Taxes
Unfortunately, budget negotiators were only able to balancethe $27.8 billion spending plan by raising taxes, depletingthe state’s reserve fund and reducing some tax credits - likethe education improvement tax credit program.The budget includes a 25-cent-per-pack increase in thestate tax on cigarettes and creates a new tax on “little cigars”at $1.60 per pack. In addition, it includes a tax on MedicaidManaged Care Organizations (MCOs).The state spending plan also calls for a $374 million tax onPennsylvania employers at a time when the Commonwealthshould be doing everything in its power to encourage jobcreation. This tax could delay or jeopardize Pennsylvania’seconomic recovery. That is the last thing local workers andfamilies want as they struggle to make it through the currentinternational economic recession.While the budget includes the targeted tax increasesabove, my colleagues and I were able to work together in abipartisan manner to block several new or increased taxesproposed by Gov. Ed Rendell. At various points during thebudget process, the governor called for both a PersonalIncome Tax (PIT) increase and an expansion of the stateSales and Use Tax (SUT). We were able to avoid both of these broad-based tax increases.In addition, the governor proposed a severance tax onnatural gas harvested in Pennsylvania. This would havestunted the growth of Pennsylvania’s emerging MarcellusShale natural gas industry, resulting in fewer good-paying jobs for our workers. My colleagues and I were able to avertthis job-killing tax proposal.
Reserve Accounts
Budget negotiators balanced the state spending plan, inpart, by draining several reserve accounts. For example, theCommonwealth had built up a $755 million Rainy Day Fund.With the effects of the international economic recession, it iscertainly “raining” in Pennsylvania. However, using all of thesedollars to balance this year’s budget means we will have noumbrella for next year. This could lead to taxpayers gettingsoaked with large tax increases in next year’s budget.
Government Operations
As residents across the Commonwealth tighten their finan-cial belts in an effort to make ends meet during the recession,lawmakers in both the House and Senate are doing the same.Funding for the Senate will be reduced by $9.7 million thisyear and funding for the House has been cut by $7.3 million.The governor’s office also joined in the effort, although its$393,000 funding cut is much smaller in comparison to thoseof the Legislature. However, the important thing to note isthat both branches of government, including Republicans andDemocrats, acknowledged the need to trim spending.
Timing of the Budget
The more than 100-day delay in adopting a state budget wasboth unnecessary and unacceptable. The Senate passed itsversion of a budget on May 6. Unfortunately, the DemocraticHouse Appropriations chairman did not bring a budget bill upfor a vote until after the July 1 deadline to enact a new spend-ing plan.The delay did lead to the introduction of several bills aimedat making the budget process more open, transparent and re-sponsive to the will of the public. One thing is painfully obvious.The current process does not work and changes must be madeto ensure this year’s stalemate is not repeated in the future.
Budget
continued from page 1.
Important Votes
House Bill 1416 – State Budget Voted “No”
At a time when Pennsylvania families are cutting backin their own budgets, this funding plan set the wrongpriorities for our commonwealth and required too manytax increases.
House Bill 1531 – Tax Hikes Voted “No”
This bill required nearly $1 billion in tax increases tobalance the budget proposal. Raising taxes during arecession defies common sense and could threaten our Commonwealth’s economic recovery.
House Bill 1 – Health Care Tax Voted “No”
This bill includes a 2 percent tax on health care pre-miums for those with health insurance to pay for an ex-pansion of the Commonwealth’s adultBasic health caresystem for uninsured adults. Although I agree we needto find ways to make health care insurance more afford-able for all of our citizens, taxing those with health careinsurance is not the answer.
House Bill 1407, Amendment A4317 –Eliminating Funding for ACORN Voted “Yes”
I voted for an amendment to this bill that would stripall Commonwealth funding for the Association of Com-munity Organizations for Reform Now (ACORN), thecontroversial group that has come under scrutiny in recentmonths.
House Bill 1089 – mini-COBRA Health CareExtension Voted “Yes”
In 1986, Congress passed the Con-solidated Omnibus Budget Reconcilia-tion Act (COBRA) allowing employeeswho lose their jobs to continue to payfor and receive health care benefitsat their previous group rate. COBRAapplies to companies with 20 or moreemployees. This bill extended similar health care protections for workers atsmaller firms with between two and 19employees.
House Bill 1770 – Extension of Unemployment Benefits Voted “Yes”
The federal government approved a law paying for aseven-week extension of unemployment compensationbenefits for workers who were unable to find a job. Thisbill empowered Pennsylvania to take advantage of thisfunding under the American Recovery and ReinvestmentAct (ARRA), allowing unemployed workers to collect ad-ditional benefits without any increased cost to the state.
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