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Reference is invited to Circular No.08/2007 dated5.12.2007 whereby the rates of deduction of income-tax fromthe payment of income under the head "Salaries" under Section 192of the Income-taxAct, 1961, during the financial year2008-2009, were intimated. The present Circular contains the ratesof deduction of income-taxfrom the payment of income chargeableunder the head "Salaries" during the financial year 2009-2010 andexplains certain related provisions of the Income-taxAct. Therelevant Acts, Rules, Forms and Notifications are available at thewebsite of the Income Tax Department-
www.incometaxindia.gov.in.
2. FINANCE ACT,2009
As per the Finance Act, 2009, income-tax is required to bededucted under Section 192 of the Income-tax Act 1961 from incomechargeable under the head "Salaries" for the financial year 2009-2010 (i.e. Assessment Year 2010-2011) at the following rates:
RATES OF INCOME-TAX A. Normal Rates of tax:
1. Where the total income does not Nilexceed Rs.1,60,000/-.2. Where the total income exceeds 10 per cent, of theRs.1,60,000 but does not exceed amount by which theRs.3,00,000/-. total income exceedsRs.1,60,000/-
 
3. Where the total income exceeds Rs.14,000/- plus 20Rs.3,00,000/- but does not exceed per cent of theRs.5,00,000/-. amount by which thetotal income exceedsRs.3,00,000/-.4. Where the total income exceeds Rs.54,000/- plus 30Rs.5,00,000/-. per cent of theamount by which thetotal income exceedsRs.5,00,000/-.
SECTION 192 OF THE INCOME-TAX ACT, 1961 - DEDUCTION OFTAX AT SOURCE - SALARIES - INCOME-TAX DEDUCTION FROM SALARIES UNDER SECTION 192 DURING THE FINANCIALYEAR 2009-2010
Circular No. 1/2010 [F.No.275/192/2009IT(B)], dated 11-1-2010
 
4
B. Rates of tax for a woman, resident in India and belowsixty-five years of age at any time during the financialyear:
1. Where the total income does not Nilexceed Rs.1,90,000/-.2. Where the total income exceeds 10 per cent, of theRs.1,90,000 but does not exceed amount by which theRs.3,00,000/-. total income exceedsRs.1,90,000/-
 
3. Where the total income exceeds Rs. 11,000/- plus 20Rs.3,00,000/- but does not exceed per cent of theRs.5,00,000/-. amount by which thetotal income exceedsRs.3,00,000/-.4. Where the total income exceeds Rs.51,000/- plus 30Rs.5,00,000/-. per cent of theamount by which thetotal income exceedsRs.5,00,000/-.
C. Rates of tax for an individual, resident in India and of theage of sixty-five years or more at any time during thefinancial year:
1. Where the total income does not Nilexceed Rs.2,40,000/-.2. Where the total income exceeds 10 per cent, of theRs.2,40,000 but does not exceed amount by which theRs.3,00,000/-. total income exceedsRs.2,40,000/-
 
3. Where the total income exceeds Rs.6,000/- plus 20Rs.3,00,000/- but does not exceed per cent of theRs.5,00,000/-. amount by which thetotal income exceedsRs.3,00,000/-.4. Where the total income exceeds Rs.46,000/- plus 30Rs.5,00,000/-. per cent of the amountBy which the totalincome exceedsRs.5,00,000/-.
Surcharge on Income tax:
There will be no surcharge on income tax payments by individualtaxpayers during FY 2009-10 (AY 2010-11).
Education Cess on Income tax:
The amount of income-tax shall be further increased by anadditional surcharge (Education Cess on Income Tax) at the rate of
two percent
of the income-tax.
 
5
 Additional surcharge on Income Tax (Secondary and HigherEducation Cess on Income-tax):
From Financial Year 2007-08 onwards, an additional surcharge ischargeable at the rate of
one percent
of income-tax (notincluding the Education Cess on income tax).Education Cess, and Secondary and Higher Education Cess arepayable by both resident and non-resident assessees.
3.SECTION 192 OF THE INCOME-TAX ACT,1961: BROADSCHEME OF TAX DEDUCTION AT SOURCE FROM "SALARIES".
 
 Method of Tax Calculation:
3.1 Every person who is responsible for paying anyincome chargeable under the head "Salaries" shall deductincome-tax on the estimated income of the assessee under thehead "Salaries" for the financial year 2009-2010. The income-tax is required to be calculated on the basis of the rates givenabove and shall be deducted on average at the time of eachpayment. No tax will, however, be required to be deducted atsource in any case unless the estimated salary incomeincluding the value of perquisites, for the financial yearexceeds Rs.1,60,000/- or Rs.1,90,000/- or Rs.2,40,000/-, as thecase may be, depending upon the age and gender of theemployee.(Some typical examples of computation of tax are givenat
 Annexure-I
).
Payment of Tax on Non-monetary Perquisites by Employer:
3.2 An option has been given to the employer to pay the taxon non-monetary perquisites given to an employee. The employermay, at his option, make payment of the tax on such perquisiteshimself without making any TDS from the salary of the employee.The employer will have to pay such tax at the time when such taxwas otherwise deductible i.e. at the time of payment of incomechargeable under the head salaries to the employee.
Computation of Average Income Tax:
3.3 For the purpose of making the payment of tax mentionedin para 3.2 above, tax is to be determined at the average ofincome tax computed on the basis of rate in force for thefinancial year, on the income chargeable under the head"salaries", including the value of perquisites for which taxhas been paid by the employer himself.
ILLUSTRATION:
Suppose that the income chargeable under the head ‘salary’ of amale employee below sixty-five years of age for the yearinclusive of all perquisites is Rs.4,50,000/-, out of which,Rs.50,000/- is on account of non-monetary perquisites and theemployer opts to pay the tax on such perquisites as per theprovisions discussed in para 3.2 above.

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