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LABOR LAW
– Bar Q & A (as arranged by Topics)
1994-2006
Page
1
of
108
ANSWERS TO BAREXAMINATION QUESTIONS
IN
LABOR LAW
&
SOCIAL LEGISLATION
ARRANGED BY TOPIC
(1994 – 2006)
Edited and Arranged by:
Atty. Janette Laggui-Icao andAtty. Alex Andrew P. Icao
(Silliman University College of Law)
July 26, 2005Updated by:
Romualdo L. Señeris II, LLB.
(Silliman University College of Law)
April 27, 2007
From the ANSWERS TO BAR EXAMINATION QUESTIONSin POLITICAL LAW by the
UP LAW COMPLEX
and
PHILIPPINE ASSOCIATION OF LAW SCHOOLS
LABOR LAW
– Bar Q & A (as arranged by Topics)
1994-2006
Page
2
of
108
F O R W A R D
This work is not intended for sale or commerce. This work is freeware. It may befreely copied and distributed. It is primarily intended for all those who desire tohave a deeper understanding of the issues touched by the Philippine BarExaminations and its trend. It is specially intended for law students from theprovinces who, very often, are recipients of deliberately distorted notes from otherunscrupulous law schools and students. Share to others this work and you will berichly rewarded by God in heaven. It is also very good karma.We would like to seek the indulgence of the reader for some Bar Questions whichare improperly classified under a topic and for some topics which are improperly orignorantly phrased, for the authors are just Bar Reviewees who have prepared thiswork while reviewing for the Bar Exams under time constraints and within theirlimited knowledge of the law. We would like to seek the reader’s indulgence for alot of typographical errors in this work.
The Authors
LABOR LAW
– Bar Q & A (as arranged by Topics)
1994-2006
Page
3
of
108
Table of Contents
......................................................................................................12
Rights of the Employer; Management Prerogative; Benefits; Unilaterally Given (2005)
.13
Rights of the Employer; Management Prerogative; Contracting Out Services (1994)
....13
Rights of the Employer; Management prerogatives (1994)
.................................................14
Rule; Injunction in Labor Cases (2000)
...................................................................................15
Social Justice as Guiding Principles in Labor (2003)
............................................................15
JURISDICTION
............................................................................15
CBA; Implementation & Interpretation (1995)
........................................................................15
Damages; Absence of E-E Relationship (1995)
....................................................................15
Damages; Not arising from the E-E Relations (1999)
...........................................................16
Dismissal; Int’l Agency (1994)
..................................................................................................16
Intra-corporate Matters/Officers (1996)
...................................................................................17
Intra-corporate Matters/Officers (1997)
...................................................................................17
Labor Arbiter (1995)
...................................................................................................................17
Labor Arbiter; Appeals (2001)
...................................................................................................17
Labor Dispute ( 2001)
................................................................................................................17
Med-arbiter (1996)
......................................................................................................................18
Money Claims; Reinstatement (1996)
.....................................................................................18
Nat’l Labor Relations Commission (1995)
..............................................................................18
Nat’l Labor Relations Commission (2001)
..............................................................................18
Nat’l Labor Relations Commission (2001)
..............................................................................19
Nat’l Labor Relations Commissions (2001)
............................................................................19
Overseas Employment; Claim; Torts (2004)
..........................................................................19
Overseas Employment; Mandatory Remittance; Foreign Exchange (2006)
.....................20
Recovery of Wages (1994)
........................................................................................................20
Remedies; illegal dismissal (1999)
..........................................................................................20
Secretary of Labor; Authority (1998)
........................................................................................21
Secretary of Labor; Dismissal of Employees (1998)
.............................................................21
Voluntary Arbitrator (1997)
........................................................................................................21
Voluntary Arbitrator (2003)
........................................................................................................21
LABOR RELATIONS
.....................................................................22
CBA; Appropriate Bargaining Unit (1998)
...............................................................................22
CBA; Arbitral Award; Retroactive Effect (2001)
.....................................................................22
CBA; Arbitral Awards; Effectivity (1994)
..................................................................................22
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