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Nature and scope of HRM and HRD
Module 1
 
Definition and Meaning
HRM is the process of acquiring , training ,appraising and compensating employees andattending to their labour relations , health andsafety and fairness concerns .
HRM is the planning , organizing , directing andcontrolling of the procurement , development ,compensation , integration, maintenance andseparation of human resources to the end thatindividual , organizational and social objectivesare accomplished .
 
Evolution of HRM
PERIOD EMPHASISSTATUSROLES
1920-30Welfare management andpaternalistic practices
 
ClericalWelfareadministrator 1940-60Expanding the role to covelabour, welfare, IR and personneladministration, Introduction of techniquesAdministrativeAppraiseAdvisor Mediator 1970-80Efficiency, effectiveness,Emphasis on human values,aspirations, dignityDevelopmentalChange agentTrainer Integrator 1990onwardsIncremental productivity gainsthrough human assetsExecutive,proactive andgrowth orientedDeveloper Counsellor Mentor Problem solver 
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