including, very likely, our own descendants. Even former President GeorgeW. Bush, former UK Prime Minister Tony Blair and UK Prime Minister Gordon Brown are in agreement: Climate change is a serious problem andthe US needs to help lead toward solutions by vastly reducing the emissionsof greenhouse gases.
The state of the science is astoundingly consistent:
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The largest scientific collaboration in history, theIntergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, has beenunequivocal in its findings that the mean temperature of Earthhas increased substantially due to human actions, specificallythe burning of fossil fuels – coal, oil and gas – and that a failureto radically reduce greenhouse gas emissions will result inimmense, catastrophic consequences for our Earth and itsinhabitants.
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The US National Academy of Sciences has stated:[Mean global] [t]emperatures have already risen 1.4˚ F sincethe start of the 20
th
century—with much of this warmingoccurring in just the last 30 years – and temperatures will likelyrise at least another 2˚, and possibly more than 11˚, over the
1
See, e.g., “Bush Says Global Climate Change ‘Serious’ Problem,” Agence France-Presse (June 7, 2005)(“Bush told a press conference afterwards, ‘I’ve always said it’s a serious long-term issue that needs to bedealt with . . .’ . . . Bush said that the United States will have to change its high energy consuming habitsand move away from ‘a hydrocarbon society’.”); “Climate change fight ‘can’t wait’,” BBC News, October 31, 2006 (“Tony Blair said the Stern Review showed that scientific evidence of global warming was‘overwhelming’ and its consequences ‘disastrous’. . . And Chancellor [now Prime Minister] Gordon Brown promised the UK would lead the international response to tackle climate change. . . Mr. Blair said theconsequences for the planet of inaction were ‘literally disastrous’. ‘This disaster is not set to happen insome science fiction future many years ahead, but in our lifetime,’ he said.”)
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“Climate Change 2007: Synthesis Report, An Assessment of the Intergovernmental Panel on ClimateChange” (“Warming of the climate system is unequivocal, as is now evident from observations of increasesin global average air and ocean temperatures, widespread melting of snow and ice and rising global averagesea level.” p. 30. “Global GHG emissions due to human activities have grown since pre-industrial times,with an increase of 70% between 1970 and 2004.” p. 36. “Most of the observed increase in global averagetemperatures since the mid-20th century is very likely due to the observed increase in anthropogenic GHGconcentrations.” p. 39. “Continued GHG emissions at or above current rates would cause further warmingand induce many changes in the global climate system during the 21
st
century that would very likely belarger than those observed during the 20
th
century.” p. 45.)
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