The Challenges
In the St. Louis region, as in other metropolitan areasacross the country, the problems of racial inequality,segregation, poverty, and crime persist.
Most troublingis the fact that these problems tend to be concentrated in oururban core – the City of St. Louis and the inner-ring suburbsof St. Louis County. Even the casual observer can see thatmuch of the region’s “core” area is marked by decayingneighborhoods, a declining tax base, poorly distributedresources, ongoing job losses, and a corresponding loss of population. An estimated 30% of the core’s population isliving in poverty.The challenges faced by those living in the urban core areasof St. Louis have persisted for many decades. Unfortunately,the situation is not improving.Virtually all of St. Louis City and portions of St. LouisCounty can be defined as “distressed” areas: residents’ in-come is at 70% or less of the median income of the entiremetropolitan area.175,000 residents of St. Louis City and County livewithout health insurance.According to a U.S. Census Bureau study, St. Louis isone of the most segregated cities in the United States.At a time when the nation’s metropolitan areas are becomingmore integrated, St. Louis ranked fourth on the bureau’s“most segregated” list,
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behind only Milwaukee, Detroit and
METROPOLITAN CONGREGATIONS UNITED
Cleveland. Most African-Americans in the area live in theurban core while most whites live in outlying suburbs.83 percent of students in the St. Louis City PublicSchool System are non-Asian persons of color; 78 percentof these students come from low-income households.A recent report by the East-West Gateway CoordinatingCouncil,
here We Stand
, underscores the challenges fac-ing the region. The St. Louis area ranked 10
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among 35“peer regions”n an index of economic disparity, definedas the difference in economic well-being between residentsof the central city and those in the region’s counties.
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St.Louis ranked 11
th
on the Racial Disparity Index, whichmeasures such variables among the races as residentialand social segregation, poverty and unemployment rates,housing, jobs and infant mortality rates. And St. Louishad the highest ratio of crime between its central city andurrounding suburbs.
“Leveraging the competitive advantagesof inner-city St. Louis and improvingthe economic vitality of these areaswill benefit the entire region as demand for goods and services increases.” Every citizen has the right, and the responsibility, to take part in the democratic process, to become aware of the issues that affect him/her,to identify solutions, and to developelationships with the policymakers ho can bring about change. his is the core philosophy of Metropolitan Congregations United (MCU).
St. Louis Inner City Competitive Assessment and Strategy ProjectInitiative for a Competitive Inner City, September 2000
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