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Corporal Punishment 1

Running head: SPANKING SURVEYS

Project #1

Corporal Punishment Surveys

Erika Richardson

Tuskegee University

SOWK 300-01

February 26, 2010


Corporal Punishment 2

Introduction

Corporal punishment is controversial subject in America. Students at Tuskegee


University were administered a survey asking their views toward Corporal Punishment.
In my research report, classification, gender, and age of the respondent are the
background variables. The type of punishment used, if it made them feel like their
parents/guardian didn’t love them, or if it was right to hit others, and did the respondent
agree with the forms of punishment used. My hypothesis are as follows; There is more
than likely more female respondents than male respondents, More male respondents
were spanked as a means of discipline than female respondents and More females
under 21 are have more likely are spanked as a means of discipline than female
respondents 21 through 25.

Results

Table 1
Age of Respondents

Age Frequency Percent

Under 21 27 35.9%
21-25 39 37.9%
26-30 10 9.7%
31+ 17 16.5%

Table 2
Gender of Respondents

Gender Frequency Percent

Female 39 37.9%
Male 64 62.1%
Corporal Punishment 3

Results(cont’d)

Table 3
Classification of Respondents

Class Frequency Percent

Freshman 22 21.4%

Sophomore 9 8.7%

Junior 23 22.3%

Senior 29 28.2%

Grad School 17 16.5%

Vet School 8 2.9%

Table 4
Do you agree the forms of punishment used?

Responses Frequency Percent

Yes 62 60.2%
No 11 10.7%
Somewhat 15 14.6%
Corporal Punishment 4

Results(cont’d)

Table 5
When you were punished, did it make you feel that your parents didn’t love you?

Responses Frequency Percent

Yes 13 12.6%
No 56 54.4%
Sometimes 19 18.4%

Table 6
As a child do you think spanking made you feel that it was all right to hit others?

Responses Frequency Percent

Yes 21 20.4%
No 59 57.3%
Somewhat 8 7.8%

Table 7
Did your parents spank you as a means of discipline?

Responses Frequency Percent

Yes 75 100%
No 0 0%
Corporal Punishment 5

Results(cont’d)

Table 8
What type of punishment/discipline did your parents use?

Responses Frequency Percent

Timeouts 27 26.2%

Grounding 10 9.7%

Taking Away Privils 17 16.5%

Beating 46 44.7%

Other 3 2.9%
Corporal Punishment 6

Discussion

List of Graphs

BACKGROUND VARIABLES (1)

Age of Respondents

31+
17%

under 21
36%
26-30
under 21
10%
21-25
26-30
31+

21-25
37%

Sources: Corporal Punishment Surveys

Description/Interpretation/Rationale

The first univariate pie chart, more respondents were in the age group of 21 to 25. 37
percent of respondents are between the ages of 21- 25 years old. 36 percent of
respondents are under 21 years old. 17 percent of respondents are thirty one and older.
10 percent of respondents are between the ages 26 – 30 years old. More respondents
are between the ages of 21 and 25.
Corporal Punishment 7

BACKGROUND VARIABLES (2)

Classification of Respondents

Vet Student
3%
Grad School freshman
17% 21%

freshman
sohpomore

sohpomore junior
9% senior
Grad School
Vet Student
senior
28%

junior
22%

Sources: Corporal Punishment Surveys

Description/Interpretation/Rationale
This 2nd Univarite pie chart shows the respondents classification. More respondents are
Senior’s. 28 percent of respondents are seniors. 22 percent of respondents are Juniors.
9 percent of respondents are Sophomore’s. 21 percent of respondents are Freshman. 3
percent of respondents are in Vet school. 17 percent of respondents are in Grad school.
More of the respondents are Seniors. A larger number of Senior’s took the survey.
Corporal Punishment 8

BACKGROUND VARIABLES (3)

Gender of Respondents

Female
38%

Female
Male

Male
62%

Sources: Corporal Punishment Surveys

Description/Interpretation/Rationale

The 3rd Univariate pie chart shows the gender of respondents. The gender of
respondents is a background variable. More respondents are male. 62 percent of
respondents are male. 38 percent of respondents are female. The survey is influenced
mostly by the males, because a larger number of males took the survey
Corporal Punishment 9

QUESTIONNAIRE ITEMS (1)

Did your parents spank you as a means of discipline?

No
7%

Yes
No

Yes
93%

Description/Interpretation/Rationale

This 4TH Univariate pie chart shows the number of responses to the question did your
parents spank you as a mean of discipline. 93 percent of respondents answered yes
and 7 percent answered no. More respondents were spanked as a mean of discipline. A
larger number of respondents who participated in the survey were spanked.
Corporal Punishment 10

QUESTIONNAIRE ITEMS(2)

What type of punishment/discipline did your parents use?

other
3%
timeouts
26%

timeouts
grounding
beating
taking priv
44%
beating
grounding other
10%

taking priv
17%

Description/Interpretation/Rationale

This Univariate chart shows the type of punishment/discipline did your parents use. The
values were grounding, taking away privledges, lecture, yelling, beating, and other. 44
percent of responses were beating. 17 percent of responses were taking away
privlegdes. 10 percent of responses are grounding. 26 percent of responses are
timeouts. 3 percent of responses are other. A larger number of respondents responded
“beating” to the questionnaire. More respondents received beatings as their type of
punishment. Corporal Punishment in the form of a “beating” is more common.
Corporal Punishment 11

QUESTIONNARIE ITEMS (3)

As a child do you think spanking made you that it was right to hit others?

Somewhat
9%
Yes
24%

Yes
No
Somewhat

No
67%

Sources: Corporal Punishment Surveys

Description/Interpretation/Rationale

This Univariate pie chart shows the responses to the question, “as a child do you think
spanking made you think that it was right to hit others.” 9 percent of responses were
somewhat. 24 percent of responses were yes. 67 percent of responses were no. A
larger number of respondents responded no to the question, as a child do you think
spanking made you think that it was al right to hit others. More respondents didn’t think
that spanking encouraged them to hit others.
Corporal Punishment 12

QUESTIONAIRE ITEMS (4)

When you were punished, did it make you feel that your parents did not
love you?

Yes
Sometimes 15%
22%

Yes
No
Sometimes

No
63%

Sources: Corporal Punishment Surveys

Description/Interpretation/Rationale

This Univariate pie chart shows the responses to the question, “when you were
punished, did it make you feel that your parents did not love you.” 63 percent of the
respondents answered no. 22 percent of respondents answered sometimes. 15 percent
of respondents answered yes. The 15 percent that answered yes didn’t feel loved. The
22 percent of respondents that said sometimes, felt only in certain situation they felt
unloved. The 63 percent of respondents that answered no, felt like never t any moment
when they were punished they felt unloved. A larger number of respondents said no to
the questionnaire. More respondents tend to not to feel unloved when they were
spanked.
Corporal Punishment 13

QUESTIONNAIRE ITEMS (5)

Do you agree with the forms of punishment your parents/guardians


used?

somewhat
17%

no yes
13% no
somewhat

yes
70%

Sources: Corporal Punishment Surveys

Description/Interpretation/Rationale

This Univariate pie chart shows the responses to the question “do you agree with the
forms of punishment your parents/guardians used.” 70 percent of responses were yes.
13 percent were no. 17 percent were somewhat. A larger number of respondents
answered yes. More respondents agree with the forms of punishment that their parents
used. Those who agree most likely did not get spankings consistently or had fair
parents.
Corporal Punishment 14

Bivariate Graphs (1)

Do you agree with the forms of discipline by R's Gender

25%
23%

20%

15%
Percent

12% 12% FEMALE


10% MALE
10%
7%

5%
2%

0%
YES NO SOMEWHAT
Responses

Sources: Corporal Punishment Surveys

Description/Interpretation/Rationale

This bivariate chart shows the responses to the question “do you agree with the forms of
discipline by” and the chart is divided the respondents gender. 2 percent of female
respondents said no and 23 percent of male respondents. More males disagreed with
the forms used in than female respondents that agreed. 12 percent of female
respondents responded somewhat and 7 percent were male respondents. More female
respondents responded somewhat than males. 10 percent of female respondents said
yes and 12 percent of male respondents. A larger number of male respondents
responded no. More males did not agree with the discipline they received. Males are
more likely to receive worse punishment than females because more males disagreed
with the forms of discipline used than females.
Corporal Punishment 15

Bivariate Graphs (2)

DID YOUR PARENTS SPANK YOU AS A MEANS OF DISCIPLINE BY R'S


CLASSIFICATION

35
29
30

25 22 23
PERCENT

20 17 YES
15 NO

9 8
10

0
RS

L
RS
AN

O
RE

O
O

HO
IO
HM

H
NI
O

SC

SC
M

JU
ES

SE
O
FR

PH

AD

T
VE
R
SO

CLASS

Sources: Corporal Punishment Surveys

Description/Interpretation/Rationale

The bivariate graph shows if the respondents were spanked by the respondents
classifications. 22 percent of freshman respondents said yes and about 2 percent
answered no. Out of the freshman, more were spanked. 9 percent of sophomores said
yes and none said no. Out of the sophomore respondents, more were spanked. 23
percent of junior respondents were spanked and about 5 percent was not. Out of the
Juniors more were spanked. 29 percent of Seniors were spanked and about 1 percent
was not. Out of the Senior respondents, most were spanked. 17 percent of the grad
school students were spanked. All grad school respondents were spanked. 8 percent of
vet school respondents were spanked. All vet school respondents were spanked. Out of
all the classifications, more seniors were spanked. The difference in generations along
with tradition and rules of the respondents parents have impact on the variations of
percentages.
Corporal Punishment 16

Bivariate Graph (3)

DO YOU THINK IT IS OKAY TO SPANK CHILDREN BY R'S


CLASSIFICATION

45
39
40 37
35
PERCENTAGE

30
25 YES
20 17 NO
15
10
10
5
0 0
0
RS

L
RS
AN

O
RE

O
O

HO
IO
HM

H
NI
O

SC

SC
M

JU
ES

SE
O
FR

PH

AD

T
VE
R
SO

CLASS

Sources: Corporal Punishment Surveys

Description/Interpretation/Rationale

The chart shows if the respondent thinks it is okay to spank children by the respondents
classification. 37 percent of freshman respondents said yes. All freshman respondents
believe it is okay to spank children. 39 percent of Sophomore respondents answered
yes. All the sophomore respondents believe it is okay to spank children. 10 percent of
Junior respondents replied yes. All the Junior respondents believe it is okay to spank
children. 17 percent of senior respondents said yes. All senior respondents believe it is
okay to spank their children. Sophomore had the highest percentage of respondents
who believe it okay to spank children. No Grad school or vet school students responded
to the question.
Corporal Punishment 17

Multivariate Graphs (1)

WHAT OTHER TYPE OF PUNISHMENT BY R'S AGE(MALE)

12
11

10
9
8 8
8
PERCENTAGE

7
TIMEOUTS
6 GROUNDING
6
TAKING AWAY PRIVs
4 4 BEATING
4
3

2
1

0
UNDER21 21-25 26-30 31+
AGE

FEMALE

70%

60%
60%

50%

TIMEOUTS
PERCENT

40%
GROUNDING
TAKING AWAY PRIVs
30%
BEATING

20%
15%
10%
10% 8%
3% 3%

0%
UNDER21 21-25
AGE

Sources: Corporal Punishment Surveys


Corporal Punishment 18

Multivariate Graphs (1) (cont’d)

Description/Interpretation/Rationale

The multivariate graph examines respondents other types of punishment by the


respondent’s age and controlled gender. 3 percent of male respondents under 21
answered timeouts. 8 percent of male respondents under 21 answered taking away
privileges. 6 percent of male respondents answered beatings. More male respondents
under 21 received beatings as other type of punishment. Out of the male respondents
21-25 years of age 4 percent answered timeouts, 4 percent answered grounding, 1
percent answered taking away privileges, and 11 percent answered beatings. More
male respondents between the ages 21-25 received beatings. Out of male respondents
who are in the age group of 26 and 30, only 7 percent received timeouts and the rest are
missing. Out of male respondents 31 and older 9 percent received timeouts and 8
percent received beatings. More male respondents, 31 and older received timeouts. A
larger number of male respondents received beatings. The second graph examines
female respondents. Out of the female respondents under 21, 3 percent were given
timeouts, 3percent received grounding, 8 percent had privileges taken away, and 6
percent received beatings. Out of female respondents ages 21-25, 10 percent received
timeouts and 15 percent received beatings. The rest are missing. More female
respondents were given beatings as other types of punishment. Out of the male and
female respondents, a larger percentage of males received beatings. Males are viewed
as stronger and more stubborn, this may be the reason behind the results.
Corporal Punishment 19

Multivariate Graphs (2)

Did your parents spank you as a means of discipline by R's Age(MALE)

18% 17% 17%

16%

14%

12%
10%
Percent

10% YES
8% NO

6% 5%

4% 3%
2%
2%
0% 0%
0%
UNDER 21 21-25 26-30 31+
Age

Did your parents spank you as a means of discipline by R's Age


(FEMALE)

25%
22%

20% 19%
PERCENT

15%
YES
NO
10%

5% 4%

1%
0%
UNDER 21 21-25
AGE

Sources: corporal punishment surveys


Corporal Punishment 20

Multivariate Graphs (2)

The Multivariate graph shows if the respondents were spanked by age group and
controlled by gender. Out of female respondents under 21, 22 percent answered yes
they were spanked and 4 percent answered no they were not spanked. Out of the
female respondents that are 21-25 years of age 19 percent were spanked and 1 percent
was not. More female respondents were spanked than not. More female respondents
under 21 were spanked. In the second chart male respondents are being examined and
asked if they were spanked. Out of the male respondents under 21, 17 percent of male
respondents were spanked and 5 percent were not. Out of the male respondents 21-25
years old, 2 percent said yes and 3 percent said no. Out of the male respondents, 26-30
years old, 10 percent were spanked and none were not spanked . Out of the male
respondents that are 31 and older, 17 percent of male respondents were spanked and
zero said they were not spanked. No male respondents 26-30 and 31 and older did not
receive a spanking as discipline. . A larger amount of male respondents received
spankings than those who did not .More female respondents under 21 were spanked.
Male respondents under 21 and 31 and older had the highest percentage of males who
received spankings.
Corporal Punishment 21

Analysis & Conclusion

My hypothesis were as follows; There is more than likely more female respondents than
male respondents, More male respondents were spanked as a means of discipline than
female respondents and More females under 21 are have more likely are spanked as a
means of discipline than female respondents 21 through 25.The background variables
from the chart show that more respondents are between the ages of 21 and 25, a larger
number of Senior’s took the survey, and a larger number of males took the survey. The
questionnaire items used in the charts show, a larger number of respondents who
participated in the survey were spanked, corporal punishment in the form of a “beating”
is more common, more respondents didn’t think that spanking encouraged them to hit
others, a larger number of respondents said no to the questionnaire, and more
respondents agree with the forms of punishment that their parents used.

The Bivariate charts showed the relationship between receiving spankings and the
gender of respondents. In conclusion to the chart, more males did not agree with the
discipline they received. The second bivariate chart showed the relationship between
respondents who received spankings and their classification, in conclusion to the chart,
out of all the classifications, more seniors were spanked. The third bivariate chart shows
the relationship between the question if the respondent would spank their child and the
respondents classification. From the chart I analyzed, sophomores had the highest
percentage of respondents who believe it okay to spank children.
The Multivariate charts showed other types of punishments received and age of the
respondents controlled by gender. From the chart, a larger number of male respondents
received beatings from male respondents. More female respondents were given
beatings as other types of punishment. The first Multivariate chart resulted in out of the
male and female respondents, a larger percentage of males received beatings.
The second multivariate chart examines the relationship between the question if you
spanked and the age controlled by the gender of the respondent. The result for the
female respondent was more female respondents under 21 were spanked. The result
for the male respondents is. A larger amount of male respondents received spankings
than those who did not. In conclusion, more female respondents under 21 were
Corporal Punishment 22

spanked. Male respondents under 21 and 31 and older had the highest percentage of
males who received spankings.
Corporal Punishment 23

CODEBOOK
Erika Richardson
SOWK 300-0125 Jan 10 SPSS 6.1 for the Power Macintosh
Page 1The variables are listed in the following order:LINE 1: AGE AGREE
CLASS FEEL GENDER HIT SPANKULINE 2: SPANKW TYPE THINK VAR00003 WILLU29 Oct
09 SPSS 6.1 for the Power Macintosh Page 2
AGE: 2 1 4 2 2 2 1 SPANKW:
3 4 1 . 1 AGE: 1 8 2
8 1 8 1 SPANKW: 8 1 1 .
8 AGE: 2 8 4 8 1 8 1
SPANKW: 8 1 1 . 8 AGE: 1
8 4 8 1 8 1 SPANKW: 8 1
1 . 8 AGE: 4 1 4 1 2
2 1 SPANKW: 3 7 1 . 1 AGE:
2 1 3 1 2 2 1 SPANKW: 3
7 1 . 1 AGE: 2 1 3 2
2 2 1 SPANKW: 3 3 1 . 1
AGE: 2 1 4 2 2 2 1 SPANKW:
3 7 1 . 1 AGE: 2 1 4
2 2 2 1 SPANKW: 3 7 1 .
1 AGE: 2 1 4 2 1 2 1
SPANKW: 3 7 1 . 7 AGE: 4
2 3 3 2 2 1 SPANKW: 6 7
1 . 2 AGE: 1 3 2 3 1
3 1 SPANKW: 3 4 1 . 1 AGE:
1 1 3 2 2 2 1 SPANKW: 1
4 1 . 1 AGE: 3 1 5 1
2 1 1 SPANKW: 1 1 1 . 1
AGE: 4 8 5 8 2 8 1 SPANKW:
8 1 1 . 8 AGE: 1 1 1
2 1 2 1 SPANKW: 3 7 1 .
1 AGE: 1 1 1 2 2 1 1
SPANKW: 2 7 1 . 1 AGE: 2
3 1 2 2 2 129 Oct 09 SPSS 6.1 for the
Power Macintosh Page 3 SPANKW: 3
1 1 . 1 AGE: 2 2 4 3
1 1 1 SPANKW: 3 7 1 . 1
AGE: 2 1 8 2 2 1 1 SPANKW:
6 7 1 . 1 AGE: 2 1 4
2 1 2 1 SPANKW: 6 3 1 .
1 AGE: 3 8 1 8 2 8 1
SPANKW: 8 8 1 . 8 AGE: 1
1 3 2 1 2 1 SPANKW: 3 3
1 . 1 AGE: 2 1 4 2 1
2 1 SPANKW: 3 7 1 . 1 AGE:
1 3 1 1 2 2 1 SPANKW: 2
1 1 . 1 AGE: 2 1 4 2
1 2 1 SPANKW: 3 7 1 . 7
AGE: 4 2 3 3 2 2 1 SPANKW:
6 7 1 . 2 AGE: 1 3 2
3 1 3 1 SPANKW: 3 4 1 .
1 AGE: 1 1 3 2 2 2 1
SPANKW: 1 4 1 . 1 AGE: 3
1 5 1 2 1 1 SPANKW: 1 1
1 . 1 AGE: 4 8 5 8 2
8 1 SPANKW: 8 1 1 . 8 AGE:
Corporal Punishment 24

1 1 1 2 1 2 1 SPANKW: 3
7 1 . 1 AGE: 1 1 1 2
2 1 1 SPANKW: 2 7 1 . 1
AGE: 2 3 1 2 2 2 1 SPANKW:
3 1 1 . 1 AGE: 2 2 4
3 1 1 1 SPANKW: 3 7 1 .
129 Oct 09 SPSS 6.1 for the Power Macintosh
Page 4 AGE: 4 8 5 8 2 8
1 SPANKW: 8 1 1 . 8 AGE: 1
1 1 2 1 2 1 SPANKW: 3 7
1 . 1 AGE: 1 1 1 2 2
1 1 SPANKW: 2 7 1 . 1 AGE:
2 3 1 2 2 2 1 SPANKW: 3
1 1 . 1 AGE: 2 2 4 3
1 1 1 SPANKW: 3 7 1 . 1
AGE: 2 1 8 2 2 1 1 SPANKW:
6 7 1 . 1 AGE: 2 1 4
2 1 2 1 SPANKW: 6 3 1 .
1 AGE: 3 8 1 8 2 8 1
SPANKW: 8 8 1 . 8 AGE: 1
1 3 2 1 2 1 SPANKW: 3 3
1 . 1 AGE: 2 1 4 2 1
2 1 SPANKW: 3 7 1 . 1 AGE:
1 3 1 1 2 2 1 SPANKW: 2
1 1 . 1 AGE: 2 1 4 2
1 2 1 SPANKW: 3 7 1 . 7
AGE: 4 2 3 3 2 2 1 SPANKW:
6 7 1 . 2 AGE: 1 3 2
3 1 3 1 SPANKW: 3 4 1 .
1 AGE: 1 1 3 2 2 2 1
SPANKW: 1 4 1 . 1 AGE: 3
1 5 1 2 1 1 SPANKW: 1 1
1 . 1 AGE: 4 8 5 8 2
8 1 SPANKW: 8 1 1 . 8 AGE:
2 1 3 2 2 2 1 SPANKW: 3
3 1 . 129 Oct 09 SPSS 6.1 for the Power Macintosh
Page 5 AGE: 2 1 4 2 2 2
1 SPANKW: 3 7 1 . 1 AGE: 2
1 4 2 2 2 1 SPANKW: 3 7
1 . 1 AGE: 2 1 4 2 1
2 1 SPANKW: 3 7 1 . 7 AGE:
4 2 3 3 2 2 1 SPANKW: 6
7 1 . 2 AGE: 1 3 2 3
1 3 1 SPANKW: 3 4 1 . 1
AGE: 1 1 3 2 2 2 1 SPANKW:
1 4 1 . 1 AGE: 1 1 5
1 1 1 1 SPANKW: 1 1 1 .
1 AGE: 4 8 5 8 2 8 1
SPANKW: 8 1 1 . 8 AGE: 1
1 1 2 1 2 1 SPANKW: 3 7
1 . 1 AGE: 1 1 1 2 2
1 1 SPANKW: 2 7 1 . 1 AGE:
2 1 4 2 1 2 1 SPANKW: 3
7 1 . 7 AGE: 4 2 3 3
2 2 1 SPANKW: 6 7 1 . 2
AGE: 1 3 2 3 1 3 1 SPANKW:
3 4 1 . 1 AGE: 1 1 3
Corporal Punishment 25

2 2 2 1 SPANKW: 1 4 1 .
1 AGE: 3 1 5 1 2 1 1
SPANKW: 1 1 1 . 1 AGE: 4
8 5 8 2 8 1 SPANKW: 8 1
1 . 8 AGE: 2 1 3 2 2
2 1 SPANKW: 3 3 1 . 1 AGE:
2 1 4 2 2 2 129 Oct 09 SPSS 6.1 for
the Power Macintosh Page 6 SPANKW: 3
7 1 . 1 AGE: 2 1 4 2
2 2 1 SPANKW: 3 7 1 . 1
AGE: 2 1 4 2 1 2 1 SPANKW:
3 7 1 . 7 AGE: 1 3 2
3 1 3 1 SPANKW: 3 4 1 .
1 AGE: 1 1 3 2 2 2 1
SPANKW: 1 4 1 . 1 AGE: 3
1 5 1 2 1 1 SPANKW: 1 1
1 . 1 AGE: 4 8 5 8 2
8 1 SPANKW: 8 1 1 . 8 AGE:
1 1 1 2 1 2 1 SPANKW: 3
7 1 . 1 AGE: 1 1 1 2
2 1 1 SPANKW: 2 7 1 . 1
AGE: 2 1 4 2 1 2 1 SPANKW:
3 7 1 . 7 AGE: 4 2 3
3 2 2 1 SPANKW: 6 7 1 .
2 AGE: 1 3 2 3 1 3 1
SPANKW: 3 4 1 . 1 AGE: 1
1 3 2 2 2 1 SPANKW: 1 4
1 . 1 AGE: 3 1 5 1 2
1 1 SPANKW: 1 1 1 . 1 AGE:
4 8 5 8 2 8 1 SPANKW: 8
1 1 . 8 AGE: 2 1 3 2
2 2 1 SPANKW: 3 3 1 . 1
AGE: 2 1 4 2 2 2 1 SPANKW:
3 7 1 . 1 AGE: 2 1 8
2 2 1 1 SPANKW: 6 7 1 .
129 Oct 09 SPSS 6.1 for the Power Macintosh
Page 7 AGE: 2 1 4 2 1 2
1 SPANKW: 6 3 1 . 1 AGE: 3
8 1 8 2 8 1 SPANKW: 8 8
1 . 8 AGE: 1 1 3 2 1
2 1 SPANKW: 3 3 1 . 1 AGE:
2 1 4 2 1 2 1 SPANKW: 3
7 1 . 1 AGE: 1 3 1 1
2 2 1 SPANKW: 2 1 1 . 1
AGE: 2 1 4 2 1 2 1 SPANKW:
3 7 1 . 7 AGE: 4 2 3
3 2 2 1 SPANKW: 6 7 1 .
2 AGE: 1 3 2 3 1 3 1
SPANKW: 3 4 1 . 1 AGE: 1
1 3 2 2 2 1 SPANKW: 1 4
1 . 1 AGE: 3 1 5 1 2
1 1 SPANKW: 1 1 1 . 1 AGE:
4 8 5 8 2 8 1 SPANKW: 8
1 1 . 8 AGE: 1 1 1 2
1 2 1 SPANKW: 3 7 1 . 1
AGE: 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 SPANKW:
2 7 1 . 1 AGE: 2 3 1
Corporal Punishment 26

2 2 2 1 SPANKW: 3 1 1 .
1 AGE: 2 2 4 3 1 1 1
SPANKW: 3 7 1 . 1Number of cases read:
103 Number of cases listed: 10329 Oct 09 SPSS 6.1 for the Power Macintosh
Page 8AGE Age
Valid CumValue Label Value Frequency Percent Percent
Percent18-20 1 37 35.9 35.9
35.921-25 2 39 37.9 37.9 73.826-
30 3 10 9.7 9.7 83.531 or over
4 17 16.5 16.5 100.0 --
----- ------- ------- Total 103 100.0
100.0Valid cases 103 Missing cases 0- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -AGREE Agree
Valid CumValue Label Value Frequency Percent Percent
PercentYes 1 62 60.2 60.2
60.2No 2 11 10.7 10.7
70.9Somewhat 3 15 14.6 14.6 85.4
8 15 14.6 14.6 100.0 --
----- ------- ------- Total 103 100.0
100.0Valid cases 103 Missing cases 0- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -CLASS Class
Valid CumValue Label Value Frequency Percent Percent
PercentFreshmen 1 22 21.4 21.4
21.4Sophmore 2 9 8.7 8.7
30.1Junior 3 23 22.3 22.3
52.4Senior 4 29 28.2 28.2
80.6Graduate 5 17 16.5 16.5 97.1
8 3 2.9 2.9 100.0 --
----- ------- ------- Total 103 100.0
100.0Valid cases 103 Missing cases 029 Oct 09 SPSS 6.1 for the
Power Macintosh Page 9FEEL FEEL
Valid CumValue Label Value Frequency Percent Percent
PercentYes 1 13 12.6 12.6
12.6No 2 56 54.4 54.4
67.0Somewhat 3 19 18.4 18.4 85.4
8 15 14.6 14.6 100.0 --
----- ------- ------- Total 103 100.0
100.0Valid cases 103 Missing cases 0- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -GENDER Gender
Valid CumValue Label Value Frequency Percent Percent
Percentfemale 1 39 37.9 37.9
37.9male 2 64 62.1 62.1 100.0
------- ------- ------- Total 103 100.0
100.0Valid cases 103 Missing cases 0- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -HIT HIT
Valid CumValue Label Value Frequency Percent Percent
PercentYes 1 21 20.4 20.4
20.4No 2 59 57.3 57.3
77.7Somewhat 3 8 7.8 7.8 85.4
8 15 14.6 14.6 100.0 --
----- ------- ------- Total 103 100.0
100.0Valid cases 103 Missing cases 029 Oct 09 SPSS 6.1 for the
Power Macintosh Page 10SPANKU Spanku
Valid CumValue Label Value Frequency Percent Percent
PercentYes 1 103 100.0 100.0 100.0
------- ------- ------- Total 103 100.0
100.0Valid cases 103 Missing cases 0- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Corporal Punishment 27

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -SPANKW spankw
Valid CumValue Label Value Frequency Percent Percent
Percenthand 1 16 15.5 15.5
15.5hairbrush 2 9 8.7 8.7
24.3belt 3 50 48.5 48.5
72.8other 6 13 12.6 12.6 85.4
8 15 14.6 14.6 100.0 --
----- ------- ------- Total 103 100.0
100.0Valid cases 103 Missing cases 0- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -THINK Think
Valid CumValue Label Value Frequency Percent Percent
PercentYes 1 103 100.0 100.0 100.0
------- ------- ------- Total 103 100.0
100.0Valid cases 103 Missing cases 029 Oct 09 SPSS 6.1 for the
Power Macintosh Page 11TYPE Type
Valid CumValue Label Value Frequency Percent Percent
Percenttimeouts 1 27 26.2 26.2
26.2Grounding 3 10 9.7 9.7
35.9Taking away privilag 4 17 16.5 16.5
52.4Beating 7 46 44.7 44.7
97.1Other 8 3 2.9 2.9 100.0
------- ------- ------- Total 103 100.0
100.0Valid cases 103 Missing cases 0- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -WILLU willu
Valid CumValue Label Value Frequency Percent Percent
PercentYes 1 73 70.9 70.9
70.9No 2 7 6.8 6.8 77.7
7 8 7.8 7.8 85.4 8
15 14.6 14.6 100.0 ------- --
----- ------- Total 103 100.0
100.0Valid cases 103 Missing cases 029 Oct 09 SPSS 6.1 for the
Power Macintosh Page 12THINK Do you think it
is okay to spank childre by AGE How old are you? AGE
Page 1 of 1 Count | |18-20 21-25 26-30
31 or ov | er Row
| 1| 2| 3| 4| TotalTHINK --------+--------+-----
---+--------+--------+ 1 | 37 | 39 | 10 | 17
| 103 Yes | | | | | 100.0
+--------+--------+--------+--------+ Column 37 39
10 17 103 Total 35.9 37.9 9.7 16.5
100.0Number of Missing Observations: 029 Oct 09 SPSS 6.1 for the Power
Macintosh Page 13THINK Do you think it is okay
to spank childreby GENDER What gender are you? GENDER
Page 1 of 1 Count | |female male
| Row | 1| 2| TotalTHINK
--------+--------+--------+ 1 | 39 | 64 | 103 Yes
| | | 100.0 +--------+--------+
Column 39 64 103 Total 37.9 62.1
100.0Number of Missing Observations: 029 Oct 09 SPSS 6.1 for the Power
Macintosh Page 14THINK Do you think it is okay
to spank childreby CLASS your current classification?
CLASS Page 1 of 2 Count |
|Freshmen Sophmore Junior Senior Graduate |
Row | 1| 2| 3| 4| 5|
TotalTHINK --------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+
1 | 22 | 9 | 23 | 29 | 17 | 103 Yes |
| | | | | 100.0 +--------+-----
Corporal Punishment 28

---+--------+--------+--------+ Column 22 9 23
29 17 103(Continued) Total 21.4 8.7 22.3 28.2
16.5 100.029 Oct 09 SPSS 6.1 for the Power Macintosh
Page 15THINK Do you think it is okay to spank childreby CLASS your current
classification? CLASS Page 2 of 2 Count
| | | Row |
8| TotalTHINK --------+--------+ 1 | 3 | 103 Yes
| | 100.0 +--------+ Column 3
103 Total 2.9 100.0Number of Missing Observations: 029
Oct 09 SPSS 6.1 for the Power Macintosh Page
16SPANKU did your parents spank you as a means o by AGE How old are you?
AGE Page 1 of 1 Count |
|18-20 21-25 26-30 31 or ov |
er Row | 1| 2| 3| 4|
TotalSPANKU --------+--------+--------+--------+--------+
1 | 37 | 39 | 10 | 17 | 103 Yes | |
| | | 100.0 +--------+--------+--------+-----
---+ Column 37 39 10 17 103
Total 35.9 37.9 9.7 16.5 100.0Number of Missing
Observations: 029 Oct 09 SPSS 6.1 for the Power Macintosh
Page 17SPANKU did your parents spank you as a means oby GENDER What
gender are you? GENDER Page 1 of 1 Count
| |female male | Row
| 1| 2| TotalSPANKU --------+--------+--------+
1 | 39 | 64 | 103 Yes | | | 100.0
+--------+--------+ Column 39 64 103
Total 37.9 62.1 100.0Number of Missing Observations: 029 Oct 09
SPSS 6.1 for the Power Macintosh Page 18SPANKU
did your parents spank you as a means oby CLASS your current
classification? CLASS
Page 1 of 2 Count | |Freshmen Sophmore Junior
Senior Graduate |
Row | 1| 2| 3| 4| 5|
TotalSPANKU --------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+
1 | 22 | 9 | 23 | 29 | 17 | 103 Yes |
| | | | | 100.0 +--------+-----
---+--------+--------+--------+ Column 22 9 23
29 17 103(Continued) Total 21.4 8.7 22.3 28.2
16.5 100.029 Oct 09 SPSS 6.1 for the Power Macintosh
Page 19SPANKU did your parents spank you as a means oby CLASS your
current classification? CLASS Page 2 of 2
Count | | | Row
| 8| TotalSPANKU --------+--------+ 1 | 3 |
103 Yes | | 100.0 +--------+
Column 3 103 Total 2.9 100.0Number of Missing
Observations: 029 Oct 09 SPSS 6.1 for the Power Macintosh
Page 20THINK Do you think it is okay to spank childre by AGE How old are
you? AGE Page 1 of 1
Count | |18-20 21-25 26-30 31 or ov
| er Row | 1|
2| 3| 4| TotalTHINK --------+--------+--------+--------+----
----+ 1 | 37 | 39 | 10 | 17 | 103 Yes
| | | | | 100.0 +--------+-----
---+--------+--------+ Column 37 39 10 17
103 Total 35.9 37.9 9.7 16.5 100.0Number of
Missing Observations: 029 Oct 09 SPSS 6.1 for the Power Macintosh
Page 21THINK Do you think it is okay to spank childreby GENDER What gender
Corporal Punishment 29

are you? GENDER Page 1 of 1 Count |


|female male | Row |
1| 2| TotalTHINK --------+--------+--------+ 1 |
39 | 64 | 103 Yes | | | 100.0
+--------+--------+ Column 39 64 103
Total 37.9 62.1 100.0Number of Missing Observations: 029 Oct 09
SPSS 6.1 for the Power Macintosh Page 22THINK
Do you think it is okay to spank childreby CLASS your current
classification? CLASS
Page 1 of 1 Count | |Freshmen Sophmore Junior
Senior Graduate |
Row | 1| 2| 3| 4| 5|
TotalTHINK --------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+
1 | 22 | 9 | 23 | 29 | 17 | 100 Yes |
| | | | | 100.0 +--------+-----
---+--------+--------+--------+ Column 22 9 23
29 17 100 Total 22.0 9.0 23.0 29.0
17.0 100.0Number of Missing Observations: 329 Oct 09 SPSS 6.1 for the
Power Macintosh Page 23SPANKU did your parents
spank you as a means o by AGE How old are you? AGE
Page 1 of 1 Count | |18-20 21-25 26-30
31 or ov | er Row
| 1| 2| 3| 4| TotalSPANKU --------+--------+-----
---+--------+--------+ 1 | 37 | 39 | 10 | 17
| 103 Yes | | | | | 100.0
+--------+--------+--------+--------+ Column 37 39
10 17 103 Total 35.9 37.9 9.7 16.5
100.0Number of Missing Observations: 029 Oct 09 SPSS 6.1 for the Power
Macintosh Page 24SPANKU did your parents spank
you as a means oby GENDER What gender are you? GENDER
Page 1 of 1 Count | |female male
| Row | 1| 2| TotalSPANKU
--------+--------+--------+ 1 | 39 | 64 | 103 Yes
| | | 100.0 +--------+--------+
Column 39 64 103 Total 37.9 62.1
100.0Number of Missing Observations: 029 Oct 09 SPSS 6.1 for the Power
Macintosh Page 25SPANKU did your parents spank
you as a means oby CLASS your current classification?
CLASS Page 1 of 1 Count |
|Freshmen Sophmore Junior Senior Graduate |
Row | 1| 2| 3| 4| 5|
TotalSPANKU --------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+
1 | 22 | 9 | 23 | 29 | 17 | 100 Yes |
| | | | | 100.0 +--------+-----
---+--------+--------+--------+ Column 22 9 23
29 17 100 Total 22.0 9.0 23.0 29.0
17.0 100.0Number of Missing Observations: 329 Oct 09 SPSS 6.1 for the
Power Macintosh Page 26TYPE what other types
of punishment/disciplin by AGE How old are you? AGE
Page 1 of 1 Count | |18-20 21-25 26-30
31 or ov | er Row
| 1| 2| 3| 4| TotalTYPE --------+--------+-----
---+--------+--------+ 1 | 6 | 5 | 7 | 9
| 27 timeouts | | | | | 27.0
+--------+--------+--------+--------+ 3 | 3 | 7 |
| | 10 Grounding | | | | |
10.0 +--------+--------+--------+--------+ 4
Corporal Punishment 30

| 16 | 1 | | | 17 Taking away priv | |


| | | 17.0 +--------+--------+--------+-----
---+ 7 | 12 | 26 | | 8 | 46 Beating
| | | | | 46.0 +--------+-----
---+--------+--------+ Column 37 39 7 17
100 Total 37.0 39.0 7.0 17.0 100.0Number of
Missing Observations: 329 Oct 09 SPSS 6.1 for the Power Macintosh
Page 27TYPE what other types of punishment/disciplin by GENDER What
gender are you? GENDER Page 1 of 1 Count
| |female male | Row
| 1| 2| TotalTYPE --------+--------+--------+
1 | 4 | 23 | 27 timeouts | | | 27.0
+--------+--------+ 3 | 6 | 4 | 10 Grounding
| | | 10.0 +--------+--------+
4 | 8 | 9 | 17 Taking away priv | | | 17.0
+--------+--------+ 7 | 21 | 25 | 46 Beating
| | | 46.0 +--------+--------+
Column 39 61 100 Total 39.0 61.0
100.0Number of Missing Observations: 329 Oct 09 SPSS 6.1 for the Power
Macintosh Page 28TYPE what other types of
punishment/disciplinby CLASS your current classification?
CLASS Page 1 of 1 Count |
|Freshmen Sophmore Junior Senior Graduate |
Row | 1| 2| 3| 4| 5|
TotalTYPE --------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+
1 | 7 | 1 | | 2 | 17 | 27 timeouts |
| | | | | 27.8 +--------+-----
---+--------+--------+--------+ 3 | | | 7
| 3 | | 10 Grounding | | | |
| | 10.3 +--------+--------+--------+--------+-----
---+ 4 | | 8 | 8 | 1 | | 17
Taking away priv | | | | | | 17.5
+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+ 7 | 12 |
| 8 | 23 | | 43 Beating | | |
| | | 44.3 +--------+--------+--------+-----
---+--------+ Column 19 9 23 29 17
97 Total 19.6 9.3 23.7 29.9 17.5
100.0Number of Missing Observations: 629 Oct 09 SPSS 6.1 for the Power
Macintosh Page 29AGREE Do you agree with the
forms of disciplin by AGE How old are you? AGE
Page 1 of 1 Count | |18-20 21-25 26-30
31 or ov | er Row
| 1| 2| 3| 4| TotalAGREE --------+--------+-----
---+--------+--------+ 1 | 24 | 30 | 7 | 1
| 62 Yes | | | | | 70.5
+--------+--------+--------+--------+ 2 | | 4 |
| 7 | 11 No | | | | |
12.5 +--------+--------+--------+--------+ 3
| 11 | 4 | | | 15 Somewhat | |
| | | 17.0 +--------+--------+--------+-----
---+ Column 35 38 7 8 88
Total 39.8 43.2 8.0 9.1 100.0Number of Missing
Observations: 1529 Oct 09 SPSS 6.1 for the Power Macintosh
Page 30AGREE Do you agree with the forms of disciplinby GENDER What gender
are you? GENDER Page 1 of 1 Count |
|female male | Row |
1| 2| TotalAGREE --------+--------+--------+ 1 |
Corporal Punishment 31

24 | 38 | 62 Yes | | | 70.5
+--------+--------+ 2 | 4 | 7 | 11 No
| | | 12.5 +--------+--------+
3 | 8 | 7 | 15 Somewhat | | | 17.0
+--------+--------+ Column 36 52 88
Total 40.9 59.1 100.0Number of Missing Observations: 1529 Oct 09
SPSS 6.1 for the Power Macintosh Page 31AGREE
Do you agree with the forms of disciplinby CLASS your current
classification? CLASS
Page 1 of 1 Count | |Freshmen Sophmore Junior
Senior Graduate |
Row | 1| 2| 3| 4| 5|
TotalAGREE --------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+
1 | 12 | | 16 | 23 | 8 | 59 Yes |
| | | | | 69.4 +--------+-----
---+--------+--------+--------+ 2 | | | 7
| 4 | | 11 No | | | |
| | 12.9 +--------+--------+--------+--------+-----
---+ 3 | 7 | 8 | | | | 15
Somewhat | | | | | | 17.6
+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+ Column 19
8 23 27 8 85 Total 22.4 9.4
27.1 31.8 9.4 100.0Number of Missing Observations: 1829 Oct 09
SPSS 6.1 for the Power Macintosh Page 32FEEL
When you were punished,did it make you f by AGE How old are you?
AGE Page 1 of 1 Count |
|18-20 21-25 26-30 31 or ov |
er Row | 1| 2| 3| 4|
TotalFEEL --------+--------+--------+--------+--------+
1 | 4 | 1 | 7 | 1 | 13 Yes | |
| | | 14.8 +--------+--------+--------+-----
---+ 2 | 23 | 33 | | | 56 No
| | | | | 63.6 +--------+-----
---+--------+--------+ 3 | 8 | 4 | | 7
| 19 Somewhat | | | | | 21.6
+--------+--------+--------+--------+ Column 35 38
7 8 88 Total 39.8 43.2 8.0 9.1
100.0Number of Missing Observations: 1529 Oct 09 SPSS 6.1 for the Power
Macintosh Page 33FEEL When you were
punished,did it make you f by GENDER What gender are you?
GENDER Page 1 of 1 Count | |female male
| Row | 1| 2| TotalFEEL
--------+--------+--------+ 1 | 1 | 12 | 13 Yes
| | | 14.8 +--------+--------+
2 | 23 | 33 | 56 No | | | 63.6
+--------+--------+ 3 | 12 | 7 | 19 Somewhat
| | | 21.6 +--------+--------+
Column 36 52 88 Total 40.9 59.1
100.0Number of Missing Observations: 1529 Oct 09 SPSS 6.1 for the Power
Macintosh Page 34FEEL When you were
punished,did it make you fby CLASS your current classification?
CLASS Page 1 of 1 Count |
|Freshmen Sophmore Junior Senior Graduate |
Row | 1| 2| 3| 4| 5|
TotalFEEL --------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+
1 | 3 | | 1 | 1 | 8 | 13 Yes |
| | | | | 15.3 +--------+-----
Corporal Punishment 32

---+--------+--------+--------+ 2 | 16 | | 15
| 22 | | 53 No | | | |
| | 62.4 +--------+--------+--------+--------+-----
---+ 3 | | 8 | 7 | 4 | | 19
Somewhat | | | | | | 22.4
+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+ Column 19
8 23 27 8 85 Total 22.4 9.4
27.1 31.8 9.4 100.0Number of Missing Observations: 1829 Oct 09
SPSS 6.1 for the Power Macintosh Page 35TYPE
what other types of punishment/disciplin by AGE How old are
you?Controlling for..GENDER What gender are you? Value = 1 female
AGE Page 1 of 1 Count | |18-20 21-
25 | Row | 1|
2| TotalTYPE --------+--------+--------+ 1 | 3 |
1 | 4 timeouts | | | 10.3 +---
-----+--------+ 3 | 3 | 3 | 6 Grounding
| | | 15.4 +--------+--------+
4 | 8 | | 8 Taking away priv | | | 20.5
+--------+--------+ 7 | 6 | 15 | 21 Beating
| | | 53.8 +--------+--------+
Column 20 19 39 Total 51.3 48.7
100.029 Oct 09 SPSS 6.1 for the Power Macintosh
Page 36TYPE what other types of punishment/disciplin by AGE How old are
you?Controlling for..GENDER What gender are you? Value = 2 male
AGE Page 1 of 1 Count |
|18-20 21-25 26-30 31 or ov |
er Row | 1| 2| 3| 4|
TotalTYPE --------+--------+--------+--------+--------+
1 | 3 | 4 | 7 | 9 | 23 timeouts | |
| | | 37.7 +--------+--------+--------+-----
---+ 3 | | 4 | | | 4 Grounding
| | | | | 6.6 +--------+-----
---+--------+--------+ 4 | 8 | 1 | |
| 9 Taking away priv | | | | | 14.8
+--------+--------+--------+--------+ 7 | 6 | 11 |
| 8 | 25 Beating | | | | |
41.0 +--------+--------+--------+--------+
Column 17 20 7 17 61 Total 27.9
32.8 11.5 27.9 100.0Number of Missing Observations: 329 Oct 09
SPSS 6.1 for the Power Macintosh Page 37AGREE
Do you agree with the forms of disciplinby CLASS your current
classification?Controlling for..GENDER What gender are you? Value = 1
female CLASS Page 1 of 1
Count | |Freshmen Sophmore Junior Senior Graduate
| Row |
1| 2| 3| 4| 5| TotalAGREE --------+--------+----
----+--------+--------+--------+ 1 | 6 | | 3
| 14 | 1 | 24 Yes | | | |
| | 66.7 +--------+--------+--------+--------+-----
---+ 2 | | | | 4 | | 4
No | | | | | | 11.1
+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+ 3 | |
8 | | | | 8 Somewhat | | |
| | | 22.2 +--------+--------+--------+-----
---+--------+ Column 6 8 3 18 1
36 Total 16.7 22.2 8.3 50.0 2.8 100.029
Oct 09 SPSS 6.1 for the Power Macintosh Page
Corporal Punishment 33

38AGREE Do you agree with the forms of disciplinby CLASS your current
classification?Controlling for..GENDER What gender are you? Value = 2 male
CLASS Page 1 of 1 Count |
|Freshmen Junior Senior Graduate |
Row | 1| 3| 4| 5| TotalAGREE -
-------+--------+--------+--------+--------+ 1 | 6 |
13 | 9 | 7 | 35 Yes | | | |
| 71.4 +--------+--------+--------+--------+
2 | | 7 | | | 7 No | |
| | | 14.3 +--------+--------+--------+-----
---+ 3 | 7 | | | | 7 Somewhat
| | | | | 14.3 +--------+-----
---+--------+--------+ Column 13 20 9 7
49 Total 26.5 40.8 18.4 14.3 100.0Number of
Missing Observations: 1829 Oct 09 SPSS 6.1 for the Power Macintosh
Page 39SPANKU did your parents spank you as a means o by AGE How old are
you?Controlling for..GENDER What gender are you? Value = 1 female
AGE Page 1 of 1 Count | |18-20 21-
25 | Row | 1|
2| TotalSPANKU --------+--------+--------+ 1 | 20 |
19 | 39 Yes | | | 100.0 +--
------+--------+ Column 20 19 39
Total 51.3 48.7 100.029 Oct 09 SPSS 6.1 for the Power Macintosh
Page 40SPANKU did your parents spank you as a means o by AGE How old are
you?Controlling for..GENDER What gender are you? Value = 2 male
AGE Page 1 of 1 Count |
|18-20 21-25 26-30 31 or ov |
er Row | 1| 2| 3| 4|
TotalSPANKU --------+--------+--------+--------+--------+
1 | 17 | 20 | 10 | 17 | 64 Yes | |
| | | 100.0 +--------+--------+--------+-----
---+ Column 17 20 10 17 64
Total 26.6 31.3 15.6 26.6 100.0Number of Missing
Observations: 029 Oct 09 SPSS 6.1 for the Power Macintosh
Page 41
Corporal Punishment 34

syntax
Corporal Punishment 35

Output
Corporal Punishment 36
Corporal Punishment 37
Corporal Punishment 38
Corporal Punishment 39
Corporal Punishment 40
Corporal Punishment 41
Corporal Punishment 42
Corporal Punishment 43
Corporal Punishment 44
Corporal Punishment 45
Corporal Punishment 46
Corporal Punishment 47
Corporal Punishment 48
Corporal Punishment 49
Corporal Punishment 50
Corporal Punishment 51
Corporal Punishment 52
Corporal Punishment 53
Corporal Punishment 54
Corporal Punishment 55
Corporal Punishment 56
Corporal Punishment 57
Corporal Punishment 58
Corporal Punishment 59
Corporal Punishment 60
Corporal Punishment 61
Corporal Punishment 62

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