Variable Input № Calculated Conversions

Amps DC 0.010
Watt DC 0.18
Ohms 2000 0.00
HP DC 0
Voltage 19 0.00
Power Factor
Efficiency
HP AC 1Ø 0
HP AC 3Ø 0
Kilowatt AC 1Ø 0.00
Kilowatt AC 3Ø 0.00
Amps AC 1Ø 0.00
Amps AC 3Ø 0.00
KVA 1Ø 0.00
KVA 3Ø 0.00
Length (Feet)
Ohms/mil_foot (CU=12.9@75°F - AL=21.1@75°F)
Circular Mils 0.00
Voltage Drop 0.00

Wire and Conduit Data

BASED ON THE 2005 NEC
Based on Appendix C - Tables
C1 and C1A
COPPER Ampacity at 75C based on NEC Table 310-16
THW, THW-2 THHW (75°C) 3 Wires
3 Phase 4 Wires
THHN, THWN, XHHW, 3 Wires
THWN-2, XHHW-2 (90°C) 3 Phase 4 Wires

ALUMINUM Ampacity at 75C based on NEC Table 310-16

THW, THW-2 THHW (75°C) 3 Wires
3 Phase 4 Wires
THHN, THWN, XHHW, 3 Wires
THWN-2, XHHW-2 (90°C) 3 Phase 4 Wires
Voltage Drop Calculator

Select wire size above

Enter distance in feet
Enter load amperage
Line to line voltage 1 Phase Volts 95% PF
drop. Using magnetic 80% PF
conduit and copper wire. 3 Phase Volts 95% PF
80% PF
 RMS Motor Load Calculation
Duration Horsepower
Event Sec. or % Load HP²
1st
2nd
3rd
4th
5th
6th
7th
8th
0 RMS HP
EXAMPLE
Duration Horsepower
Event Sec. or % Load HP²
1st 2.5 30 900.0
2nd 7 60 3,600.0
3rd 4 20 400.0
4th 1.5 25 625.0
5th 15 55 3,025.0
6th 20 25 625.0
7th 2 30 900.0
8th 8 20 400.0
60 RMS HP
ata Motor Data
Motor Voltage 3Ø 575
#12 Select wire size Motor Horsepower 3Ø 200 HP
6,529 Circular mils Motor Speed Nom. 1800
25 F.L.A. 192
1/2 Inch Supply Wire Size 300MCM
1/2 Inch Ground Wire Size 4AWG
1/2 Inch Time Delay Fuse 300
1/2 Inch Circuit Breaker 250
NEMA Std. Frame 447TC
N/A Reservoir Heater sizing - Max density 15 watts/In²
N/A Enter flow and ∆T, enter Sp.Gr. or Sp.Heat if different,
N/A or enter Voltage, Phase & Current.
N/A Variable Input №
N/A GPM
ator ∆Temp (°F)
Specific Gravity(@60°F)
#12 Sp. Heat (BTU/((Lb°F))
Enter Distance Kw
Enter Amperage Voltage
0 Phase
0 № of circuits
0 Current
0 Wire AWG
on Standard 3Ø
Horsepower
HP² * Sec. Ratings
1
1.5
2
3
5
7.5
10
15
20
25
30
HP² * Sec. 40
2,250.0 50
25,200.0 60
1,600.0 75
937.5 100
45,375.0 125
12,500.0 150
1,800.0 200
3,200.0 250
39.3 300
350
400
450
500
600
700
800
900
1000
1250
- Max density 15 watts/In² 1500
.Gr. or Sp.Heat if different, 1750
2000
Calculated 2250
2500
3000
0.871 3500
0.450 4000
0.00
0.00
Pressure Input № Conversions Calculated
PSI (G)
Bar
Atm.
Ton(M)/M²
kPa
Kg/Cm²
Torr (mm-Hg)
In-Hg (Abs)
In-Hg (Gauge)
Micron (Hg)
% Vacuum
Area
In² 0.00
cc²
Volume
Ft³ 0.00
Gal. 0.00
Liter (Calculated=Std Volume) 0
SCF
Receiver
Ft³ 0.00
∆Time Allowed (Min.)
Demand (CFM)
Storage Capacity (SCFM) 0.00
Flow Rate
CFM
ACFM
SCFM (standardized) 0.00
Liter/Min (dm³/min)
nl/min (normalized) 0.00
Velocity
Foot/Sec
Inch/Sec
Cent./Sec
Compressor
Displacement (In³/Rev)
Displacement (cc³/Rev)
№ of Stages
RPM
 OK, first there is no such thing as standard or normal; between gas companies and oil c
organizations there are over a dozen current or previously common standards. Except fo
Liter/Min is easy, to get from CFM to SCFM requires inputs of temperature and relative hum
ACFM also requires inputs of elevation and inlet pressure drop (both default to zero). Probab
Capacity, SCFM and nl/min. Position cursor over calculated cell to see the i
Misc Factors Input № Conversions Calculated
∆P (PSI) 0.00
P1 (Starting PSIG) 0.00
P2 (Ending PSIG) 0.00
∆Temp (°F)
Temperature (°F)
Temperature (°C)
Temperature (°R)
Force (Lbs.) 0.00
Elevation (Ft.)
Saturated Vapor Press. N/A N/A
Relative Humidity (%)
Inlet Pressure Drop (PSI)
Efficiency
Flow Coefficient
Valve Cv 0.00
Conductor Cv 0.00
Power
Horsepower 0.00
Kw
Cylinder
Bore (Dia. In.) 0.00
Stroke (In.)
Rod (In.)
Extend Time (Sec)
Retract Time (Sec)
Area In² Cap 0.00
Area In² Rod 0.00
Force Cap (Lbs.) 0.00
Force Rod (Lbs.) 0.00
1-Sngl. 2=Dbl. Acting
"Constants"
k 1.41
CAGI standards (14.696 PSIA, 36% RH, 68° F)
Conductor
O.D. (In.) 0.00
I.D. (In.) 0.00
Wall thick (In.) 0.00
Length (In.)
Velocity (Ft/Sec)
gas companies and oil companies and government organizations and international
n standards. Except for flow, unit conversions are rather straight forward. CFM to
rature and relative humidity, then converting to nl/min is easy. To get from SCFM to
efault to zero). Probably most useful are the calculations for HP, Receiver Ft³, Storage
culated cell to see the input variables used in the various calculations.
 Range Vacuum Description
Low (a.k.a. rough, coarse) used for
25-760 torr
material handling
10-3 - 25 torr Medium (a.k.a. middle, fine)
10 - 10 torr
-6 -3
High
10-9 - 10-6 torr Very high
10 -17
- 10 torr
-6
Outer space
10 -12
- 10 torr
-9
Ultrahigh
below 10 -12
torr Extreme ultrahigh

Composition of dry air

Partial pressure Gas Percent (by vol.)
593.56 Nitrogen 78.10%
158.84 Oxygen 20.90%
7.0984 Argon 0.934%
0.2508 Carbon Dioxide 0.033%
0.01368 Neon 0.00180%
0.004028 Helium 0.00053%
0.00152 Methane 0.00020%
0.000988 Krypton 0.00013%
0.00038 Hydrogen 0.00005%
0.00038 Nitrous Oxide 0.00005%
6.612E-05 Xenon 0.000009%
 Chart Title
12

10

6 Colum
n AC

f(x) = 0
0 R² = 0

Chart Title
12

10

2
8

0
e

Colum
n AC

Chart Title
Variable Input № Input /Calculated/Converted
Pressure
PSI 884.17
Bar 60.96
Atm. 60.16
Ton(M)/M² 621.63
kPa 6,096.14
Volume
In³
cc³
Gal. 3.59
Liter
Area
In²
cc²
Power
Horsepower 17.32
Kw 12.92
Btu/Hr 44,087.33
Calorie/Min 185,163.66
Torque
Inch Pounds
Newton Meter
Kg Centimeter
Flow Rate
GPM 29.38
Liter/Min (dm³/min) 111.22
In³/Sec 113.11
cc³/Sec 1,853.59
Kg/Hr (see comment)
Velocity
Foot/Sec
Inch/Sec
Cent./Sec
Pump
Displacement (In³/Rev)
Displacement (cc³/Rev)
Speed
RPM
Radian/Min
 Enter a value in the input column in any category (i.e. 20 in B26) and it converts into the o
calculate the HP required (3.87 and states the sources used in the calculation). Or if you en
sources used in that calculation). And if you enter a value for cylinder bore (i.e. 5), since y
ONLY ENTER ONE V
AS OPENED: Values have been input for cylinder bore, stroke, rod, extend time and desire
discharge flow and system pressure-horsepower-flow minimums. If flow @ 29.28 GPM is

Calculated values have a magenta background, entered values h

 Source Variable Input № Input /Calculated
"Fluid Properties"
ForceCap+AreaCap Specific Gravity(@60°F) 0.8710
Sp. Heat (BTU/((Lb°F)) 0.45
Boiling point (°F) 1,100.00
Conductor
O.D. (In.)
I.D. (In.)
Wall thick (In.)
Velocity (Ft/Sec)
Area+Rod+Stroke Energy
Btu
Calorie
Foot Pound
Kw Hour
Cylinder (Sngl acting)
Press+Flow Bore (Dia. In.) 12 12.00
Stroke (In.) 24 24.00
Rod (In.) 10 10.00
Extend Vel. (In/Sec) 1.00
Retract Vel. (In/Sec)
Extend Time (Sec) 24 24.00
Retract Time (Sec)
Cycle Time (Sec)
Area In² Cap End 113.10
Cyl.Extend Area In² Rod End 34.56
Force Ext.(Cap)(Lbs.) 100000 100,000.00
Force Ret.(Rod)(Lbs.)
D'charge Flow Cap End
D'charge Flow Rod End 8.98
Misc Factors
∆P (PSI)
∆Temp (°F)
% Efficiency
Force (Lbs.)
Visc. (SUS)
Visc. (cSt)
Temperature (°C)
Temperature (°F)
Temperature (°K)
B26) and it converts into the other units in the category. If you also enter a value in the pressure cat
n the calculation). Or if you enter a value for RPM (i.e. 200 next to RPM) it will calculate pump displac
r cylinder bore (i.e. 5), since you already have a pressure and flow it will calculate extend velocity, ar
ONLY ENTER ONE VARIABLE PER CATEGORY.
e, rod, extend time and desired extend force. The worksheet has calculated extend velocity, cylinder
mums. If flow @ 29.28 GPM is input (B26) it also calculates retract velocity and time, cycle time and

a background, entered values have a green background and converted values have a gray background
 /Converted Source
0.8710
0.45
1,100.00

12.00
24.00
10.00
1.00 Stroke+Ext.Time

24.00

113.10 Bore
34.56 Bore+Rod
100,000.00

8.98 Ext.Vel.+AreaRod
 value in the pressure category (i.e. 20 in B4), it will
will calculate pump displacement (23.1 and states the
culate extend velocity, area of cap and force of cap.

extend velocity, cylinder rod and cap areas, rod end

and time, cycle time and cap end discharge flow.

have a gray background.

 0.5 0.75 1 1.5 2 3 5 7.5 10 15 20 25 30 40 50 60 75 100 125 150 200
3Ø 0.5 HP 3Ø 0.75 HP 3Ø 1 HP 3Ø 1.5 HP 3Ø 2 HP 3Ø 3 HP 3Ø 5 HP 3Ø 7.5 HP 3Ø 10 HP 3Ø 15 HP 3Ø 20 HP 3Ø 25 HP 3Ø 30 HP 3Ø 40 HP 3Ø 50 HP 3Ø 60 HP 3Ø 75 HP 3Ø 100 HP 3Ø 125 HP 3Ø 150 HP 3Ø 200 HP
2.5 3.7 4.8 6.9 7.8 11 17.5 25.3 32.2 48.3 62.1 78.2 92 120 150 177 221 285 359 You've You've
14AWG 14AWG 14AWG 14AWG 14AWG 14AWG 12AWG 8AWG 8AWG 4AWG 3AWG 2AWG 1AWG 2/0AWG 4/0AWG 250MCM 400MCM 2-300MCM 2-450MCM lost lost
14AWG 14AWG 14AWG 14AWG 14AWG 14AWG 12AWG 10AWG 10AWG 8AWG 8AWG 8AWG 6AWG 6AWG 6AWG 4AWG 4AWG 3AWG 2AWG your your
4 6.25 8 10 12 17.5 25 40 50 60 90 100 125 175 200 250 300 400 500 friggin friggin
7 9 10 15 15 20 25 40 50 60 100 100 125 175 200 250 300 400 600 marbles marbles
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
3Ø 0.5 HP 3Ø 0.75 HP 3Ø 1 HP 3Ø 1.5 HP 3Ø 2 HP 3Ø 3 HP 3Ø 5 HP 3Ø 7.5 HP 3Ø 10 HP 3Ø 15 HP 3Ø 20 HP 3Ø 25 HP 3Ø 30 HP 3Ø 40 HP 3Ø 50 HP 3Ø 60 HP 3Ø 75 HP 3Ø 100 HP 3Ø 125 HP 3Ø 150 HP 3Ø 200 HP
2.2 3.2 4.2 6.0 6.8 9.6 15.2 22 28 42 54 68 80 104 130 154 192 248 312 360 480
14AWG 14AWG 14AWG 14AWG 14AWG 14AWG 14AWG 10AWG 8AWG 6AWG 4AWG 3AWG 1AWG 2/0AWG 3/0AWG 4/0AWG 300MCM 500MCM 2-300MCM 2-350MCM 2-500MCM
14AWG 14AWG 14AWG 14AWG 14AWG 14AWG 14AWG 10AWG 10AWG 10AWG 8AWG 8AWG 8AWG 6AWG 6AWG 6AWG 4AWG 3AWG 2-3AWG 2-4AWG 2-3AWG
4 5.6 8 10 10 15 25 30 40 60 90 100 100 150 200 200 300 350 400 500 600
7 9 10 15 15 20 25 30 40 60 100 100 100 175 225 225 350 400 600 600 600
30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
3Ø 0.5 HP 3Ø 0.75 HP 3Ø 1 HP 3Ø 1.5 HP 3Ø 2 HP 3Ø 3 HP 3Ø 5 HP 3Ø 7.5 HP 3Ø 10 HP 3Ø 15 HP 3Ø 20 HP 3Ø 25 HP 3Ø 30 HP 3Ø 40 HP 3Ø 50 HP 3Ø 60 HP 3Ø 75 HP 3Ø 100 HP 3Ø 125 HP 3Ø 150 HP 3Ø 200 HP
1.1 1.6 2.1 3.0 3.4 4.8 7.6 11 14 21 27 34 40 52 65 77 96 124 156 180 240
14AWG 14AWG 14AWG 14AWG 14AWG 14AWG 14AWG 14AWG 14AWG 10AWG 8AWG 6AWG 6AWG 4AWG 3AWG 1AWG 1/0AWG 3/0AWG 4/0AWG 300MCM 500MCM
14AWG 14AWG 14AWG 14AWG 14AWG 14AWG 14AWG 14AWG 14AWG 10AWG 10AWG 10AWG 10AWG 8AWG 8AWG 8AWG 6AWG 6AWG 6AWG 4AWG 4AWG
2 3.2 4 5.6 5.6 8 12 17.5 20 30 40 50 60 80 100 100 150 175 200 250 350
3 3 6 9 9 10 15 20 25 30 40 50 60 100 100 125 175 200 250 250 400
59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79
3Ø 0.5 HP 3Ø 0.75 HP 3Ø 1 HP 3Ø 1.5 HP 3Ø 2 HP 3Ø 3 HP 3Ø 5 HP 3Ø 7.5 HP 3Ø 10 HP 3Ø 15 HP 3Ø 20 HP 3Ø 25 HP 3Ø 30 HP 3Ø 40 HP 3Ø 50 HP 3Ø 60 HP 3Ø 75 HP 3Ø 100 HP 3Ø 125 HP 3Ø 150 HP 3Ø 200 HP
0.9 1.3 1.7 2.4 2.7 3.9 6.1 9 11 17 22 27 32 41 52 62 77 99 125 144 192
14AWG 14AWG 14AWG 14AWG 14AWG 14AWG 14AWG 14AWG 14AWG 12AWG 10AWG 8AWG 8AWG 6AWG 4AWG 3AWG 1AWG 1/0AWG 3/0AWG 4/0AWG 300MCM
14AWG 14AWG 14AWG 14AWG 14AWG 14AWG 14AWG 14AWG 14AWG 12AWG 10AWG 10AWG 10AWG 10AWG 8AWG 8AWG 6AWG 6AWG 6AWG 6AWG 4AWG
1.8 2.5 3.2 4 4.5 6.25 10 15 17.5 25 30 40 50 60 80 90 100 150 175 200 300
3 3 3 6 6 9 10 15 20 25 30 40 50 60 100 100 150 200 250 250 250
88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108

3Ø 0.5 HP 3Ø 0.75 HP 3Ø 1 HP 3Ø 1.5 HP 3Ø 2 HP 3Ø 3 HP 3Ø 5 HP 3Ø 7.5 HP 3Ø 10 HP 3Ø 15 HP 3Ø 20 HP 3Ø 25 HP 3Ø 30 HP 3Ø 40 HP 3Ø 50 HP 3Ø 60 HP 3Ø 75 HP 3Ø 100 HP 3Ø 125 HP 3Ø 150 HP 3Ø 200 HP

2 digit 2 digit 2 digit 143TC 145TC 182TC 184TC 213TC 215TC 254TC 256TC 284TC 286TC 324TC 326TC 364TC 365TC 405TC 444TC 445TC 447TC
2 digit 2 digit 143TC 145TC 145TC 182TC 184TC 213TC 215TC 254TC 256TC 284TC 286TC 324TC 326TC 364TC 365TC 405TC 444TC 445TC 447TC
2 digit 143TC 145TC 182TC 184TC 213TC 215TC 254TC 256TC 284TC 286TC 324TC 326TC 364TC 365TC 404TC 405TC 444TC 445TC 447TC 449TC
143TC 145TC 182TC 184TC 213TC 215TC 254TC 256TC 284TC 286TC 324TC 326TC 364TC 365TC 404TC 405TC 444TC 445TC non-standard 447TC --
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
1Ø 1/6 HP 1Ø 1/4 HP 1Ø 1/3 HP 1Ø 1/2 HP 1Ø 3/4 HP 1Ø 1 HP 1Ø 1-1/2 HP 1Ø 2 HP 1Ø 3 HP 1Ø 5 HP 1Ø 7-1/2 HP
4.4 5.8 7.2 9.8 13.8 16 20 24 34 56 80
14AWG 14AWG 14AWG 14AWG 14AWG 12AWG 12AWG 10AWG 10AWG 4AWG 1AWG
14AWG 14AWG 14AWG 14AWG 14AWG 12AWG 12AWG 10AWG 10AWG 8AWG 8AWG
7 9 12 15 20 25 30 30 50 80 100
9 15 15 15 20 25 30 30 50 100 100
117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127
1Ø 1/6 HP 1Ø 1/4 HP 1Ø 1/3 HP 1Ø 1/2 HP 1Ø 3/4 HP 1Ø 1 HP 1Ø 1-1/2 HP 1Ø 2 HP 1Ø 3 HP 1Ø 5 HP 1Ø 7-1/2 HP
2.2 2.9 3.6 4.9 6.9 8 10 12 17 28 40
14AWG 14AWG 14AWG 14AWG 14AWG 14AWG 14AWG 14AWG 12AWG 8AWG 6AWG
14AWG 14AWG 14AWG 14AWG 14AWG 14AWG 14AWG 14AWG 12AWG 10AWG 10AWG
3.5 4.5 5.6 8 10 12 15 17.5 25 40 60
7 7 9 10 10 15 15 20 25 40 60
117 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138