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BillText114thCongressTHOMAS(LibraryofCongress)

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114thCongress
H.R.3504.IH
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Status

H.R.3504BornAliveAbortionSurvivorsProtectionAct(IntroducedinHouse
IH)
HR3504IH
114thCONGRESS
1stSession
H.R.3504
Toamendtitle18,UnitedStatesCode,toprohibitahealthcarepractitionerfromfailingto
exercisetheproperdegreeofcareinthecaseofachildwhosurvivesanabortionor
attemptedabortion.
INTHEHOUSEOFREPRESENTATIVES

September15,2015
Mr.FRANKSofArizona(forhimself,Mr.FINCHER,Mr.COLLINSofGeorgia,Mr.
NEUGEBAUER,Mr.HUIZENGAofMichigan,Mr.FARENTHOLD,Mr.GROTHMAN,Mrs.
BLACKBURN,Mr.LOUDERMILK,Mr.SHIMKUS,Mr.ADERHOLT,Mr.HUDSON,Mr.
PITTENGER,Mr.STEWART,Mr.GOSAR,Mr.SMITHofTexas,Mr.BRADYofTexas,Mr.
WESTMORELAND,Mr.SESSIONS,Mr.SAMJOHNSONofTexas,Mr.CHABOT,Mr.KELLYof
Mississippi,Mr.ROUZER,Mrs.WAGNER,Mr.CARTERofGeorgia,Mr.MULLIN,Mr.
BOUSTANY,Mr.ROEofTennessee,Mr.CRAMER,Mr.SALMON,Mr.MOONEYofWest
Virginia,Mrs.LOVE,Mr.GIBBS,Mr.KINGofIowa,Mr.OLSON,Mr.CARTERofTexas,Mr.
PITTS,Mr.MILLERofFlorida,Mr.FLORES,Mr.MEADOWS,Mr.JOHNSONofOhio,Mr.
PEARCE,Mrs.BLACK,Mr.MURPHYofPennsylvania,Mr.STUTZMAN,Mr.KELLYof
Pennsylvania,Mr.FLEMING,Mr.ROTHFUS,Mr.JOYCE,Mr.HUELSKAMP,Mr.BABIN,Mr.
DESANTIS,Mr.GUTHRIE,Mr.FORTENBERRY,Mr.SMITHofNebraska,Mr.ROONEYof
Florida,Mr.CONAWAY,Mrs.LUMMIS,Mr.GOWDY,Mr.YOHO,Mr.BILIRAKIS,Mr.
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LABRADOR,Mr.THOMPSONofPennsylvania,Mrs.HARTZLER,Mr.SCALISE,Mr.POMPEO,
Mr.KNIGHT,Mr.AUSTINSCOTTofGeorgia,Mr.YODER,Mr.NEWHOUSE,Mr.SMITHofNew
Jersey,Mr.CHAFFETZ,Mr.LAMBORN,Mr.LONG,Mr.ROKITA,Mr.JODYB.HICEofGeorgia,
Mr.BARLETTA,Mr.LIPINSKI,Mr.LUETKEMEYER,Mr.RATCLIFFE,Mr.MESSER,Mr.DUNCAN
ofTennessee,andMr.ABRAHAM)introducedthefollowingbillwhichwasreferredtothe
CommitteeontheJudiciary
ABILL
Toamendtitle18,UnitedStatesCode,toprohibitahealthcarepractitionerfromfailingto
exercisetheproperdegreeofcareinthecaseofachildwhosurvivesanabortionor
attemptedabortion.
BeitenactedbytheSenateandHouseofRepresentativesoftheUnitedStatesof
AmericainCongressassembled,

SECTION1.SHORTTITLE.
ThisActmaybecitedasthe`BornAliveAbortionSurvivorsProtectionAct'.

SEC.2.FINDINGS.
Congressfindsasfollows:
(1)Ifanabortionresultsinthelivebirthofaninfant,theinfantisalegal
personforallpurposesunderthelawsoftheUnitedStates,andentitledtoall
theprotectionsofsuchlaws.
(2)Anyinfantbornaliveafteranabortionorwithinahospital,clinic,orother
facilityhasthesameclaimtotheprotectionofthelawthatwouldariseforany
newborn,orforanypersonwhocomestoahospital,clinic,orotherfacilityfor
screeningandtreatmentorotherwisebecomesapatientwithinitscare.

SEC.3.BORNALIVEINFANTSPROTECTION.
(a)RequirementsPertainingtoBornAliveAbortionSurvivorsChapter74oftitle18,
UnitedStatesCode,isamendedbyinsertingaftersection1531thefollowing:
`Sec.1532.Requirementspertainingtobornaliveabortionsurvivors
`(a)RequirementsforHealthCarePractitionersInthecaseofanabortionor
attemptedabortionthatresultsinachildbornalive(asdefinedinsection8oftitle
1,UnitedStatesCode(commonlyknownasthe`BornAliveInfantsProtection
Act')):
`(1)DEGREEOFCAREREQUIREDIMMEDIATEADMISSIONTOAHOSPITAL
Anyhealthcarepractitionerpresentatthetimethechildisbornaliveshall
`(A)exercisethesamedegreeofprofessionalskill,care,anddiligenceto
preservethelifeandhealthofthechildasareasonablydiligentand
conscientioushealthcarepractitionerwouldrendertoanyotherchild
bornaliveatthesamegestationalageand
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`(B)followingtheexerciseofskill,care,anddiligencerequiredunder
subparagraph(A),ensurethatthechildbornaliveisimmediately
transportedandadmittedtoahospital.
`(2)MANDATORYREPORTINGOFVIOLATIONSAhealthcarepractitioneror
anyemployeeofahospital,aphysician'soffice,oranabortionclinicwhohas
knowledgeofafailuretocomplywiththerequirementsofparagraph(1)shall
immediatelyreportthefailuretoanappropriateStateorFederallaw
enforcementagency,ortoboth.
`(b)Penalties
`(1)INGENERALWhoeverviolatessubsection(a)shallbefinedunderthis
titleorimprisonedfornotmorethan5years,orboth.
`(2)INTENTIONALKILLINGOFCHILDBORNALIVEWhoeverintentionally
performsorattemptstoperformanovertactthatkillsachildbornalive
describedundersubsection(a),shallbepunishedasundersection1111ofthis
titleforintentionallykillingorattemptingtokillahumanbeing.
`(c)BartoProsecutionThemotherofachildbornalivedescribedundersubsection
(a)maynotbeprosecutedunderthissection,forconspiracytoviolatethissection,
orforanoffenseundersection3or4ofthistitlebasedonsuchaviolation.
`(d)CivilRemedies
`(1)CIVILACTIONBYAWOMANONWHOMANABORTIONISPERFORMEDIfa
childisbornaliveandthereisaviolationofsubsection(a),thewomanupon
whomtheabortionwasperformedorattemptedmay,inacivilactionagainst
anypersonwhocommittedtheviolation,obtainappropriaterelief.
`(2)APPROPRIATERELIEFAppropriatereliefinacivilactionunderthis
subsectionincludes
`(A)objectivelyverifiablemoneydamageforallinjuries,psychological
andphysical,occasionedbytheviolationofsubsection(a)
`(B)statutorydamagesequalto3timesthecostoftheabortionor
attemptedabortionand
`(C)punitivedamages.
`(3)Attorney'sFEEFORPLAINTIFFThecourtshallawardareasonable
attorney'sfeetoaprevailingplaintiffinacivilactionunderthissubsection.
`(4)Attorney'sFEEFORDEFENDANTIfadefendantinacivilactionunderthis
subsectionprevailsandthecourtfindsthattheplaintiff'ssuitwasfrivolous,the
courtshallawardareasonableattorney'sfeeinfavorofthedefendantagainst
theplaintiff.
`(e)DefinitionsInthissectionthefollowingdefinitionsapply:
`(1)ABORTIONTheterm`abortion'meanstheuseorprescriptionofany
instrument,medicine,drug,oranyothersubstanceordevice
`(A)tointentionallykilltheunbornchildofawomanknowntobe
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pregnantor
`(B)tointentionallyterminatethepregnancyofawomanknowntobe
pregnant,withanintentionotherthan
`(i)afterviability,toproducealivebirthandpreservethelifeand
healthofthechildbornaliveor
`(ii)toremoveadeadunbornchild.
`(2)ATTEMPTTheterm`attempt',withrespecttoanabortion,means
conductthat,underthecircumstancesastheactorbelievesthemtobe,
constitutesasubstantialstepinacourseofconductplannedtoculminatein
performinganabortion.'.
(b)ClericalAmendmentThetableofsectionsforchapter74oftitle18,United
StatesCode,isamendedbyinsertingaftertheitempertainingtosection1531the
following:
`1532.Requirementspertainingtobornaliveabortionsurvivors.'.

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