Professional Documents
Culture Documents
SuSana futkaraZe
damowmebuli literatura
g. axvlediani, 1949 - g. axvlediani, zogadi fonetikis safuZvlebi, Tb.,
1949.
g. axvlediani, 1966 - g. axvlediani, zogadi fonetikis Sesavali, Tb.,
1966.
gr. beriZe, 1988 - gr. beriZe, qarTuli enis javaxuri kilo, Tb., 1988.
n. gurgeniZe, 1973 - n. gurgeniZe, aRmosavluri warmoSobis leqsikuri
elementebi aWarulsa da gurulSi, Tb., 1973.
n. gurgeniZe, 1976 - n. gurgeniZe, nasesxebi saxelebis fuZeTagan zmnis
warmoqmna mesxur dialeqtSi: macne, enisa da literaturis seria, #2, Tb.,
1976.
v. Tofuria, 1925 - v. Tofuria, qarTluri, arili, tf., 1925.
v. Tofuria, 1930 - v. Tofuria, fonetikuri dakvirvebani qarTvelur
enebSi: II. bgeriT movlenaTa Tanamimdevroba: tum, 10, Tb., 1930.
v. Tofuria, 1946 - v. Tofuria, reduqciisaTvis qarTvelur enebSi:
ike, I, Tb., 1946.
gr. imnaiSvili, 1966 - gr. imnaiSvili, qarTuli enis ingilouri
dialeqtis Taviseburebani, Tb., 1966.
gr. imnaiSvili, 1974 - gr. imnaiSvili, qarTluri dialeqti, I, Tb.,
1974.
k. kublaSvili, 1959 - k. kublaSvili, ZiriTadi fonetikuri procesebi
qarTuli enis dasavlur kiloebSi: quTaisis saxelmwifo pedinstitutis
Sromebi, t. 19 , quTaisi, 1959.
k. kublaSvili, 1985 - k. kublaSvili, qarTuli enis qvemoimeruli
dialeqti, Tb., 1985.
n. mari, 1911 - Í. Ìàðð, Äíåâíèê ïîåçäêè â Øàâøåòèþ è Êëàðäæåòèþ, ñì. Òåêñòû è
ðàçûñêàíèÿ ïî àðìÿíî-ãðóçèíñêîé ôèëîëîãèè, êí. 7, Ñ-Ïåòåðáóðã, 1911.
ar. martirosovi, gr. imnaiSvili, 1956 - ar. martirosovi, gr.
imnaiSvili, qarTuli enis kaxuri dialeqti, Tb., 1956.
S. niJaraZe, 1961 - S. niJaraZe, qarTuli enis zemoaWaruli dialeqti,
baTumi, 1961.
S. niJaraZe, 1964 - S. niJaraZe, qarTuli enis istoriisaTvis, I, Tb.,
1964.
T. uTurgaiZe, 1976 - T. uTurgaiZe, qarTuli enis fonematuri
struqtura, Tb., 1976.
h. fogti, 1961 - h. fogti, qarTuli enis fonematuri struqtura, Tb.,
1961.
b. foCxua, 1939 - TanxmovanTa progresuli asimilacia dasavlur
kiloebSi: Tsu Sromebi, t. 10, Tb., 1939.
t. futkaraZe, 1998 - t. futkaraZe, Tanamedrove qarTuli enis
xmovanTa sistema, sadoqtoro disertacia, Tb., 1998.
t. futkaraZe, 1986 - saxelis formawarmoebis Taviseburebani qarTuli
enis samxreT-dasavlur dialeqtebSi, sakandidato disertacia, Tb., 1986.
i. qavTaraZe, 1964 - i. qavTaraZe, qarTuli enis istoriisaTvis, I, Tb.,
1964.
i. qobalava, 1958 - i. qobalava, afrikatizaciisa da
dezafrikatizaciis procesebi iberiul-kavkasiur enebSi: ike, t. 9-10, Tb.,
1958.
i. yifSiZe, 1919-1920 - i. yifSiZe, asimilaciisa da disimilaciis wesi
qarTulsa da megrulSi: tum, I, tf., 1991-1920.
a. SaniZe, 1957 - a. SaniZe, weliwadis etimologiisaTvis: qarTuli enis
struqturisa da istoriis sakiTxebi, I, Tb., 1957.
a. SaniZe, 1973 - a. SaniZe, qarTuli enis gramatikis safuZvlebi, I, Tb.,
1973.
arn. Ciqobava, 1925 - arn. Ciqobava, gare-kaxeTi dialeqtologiurad:
arili, tf., 1925.
arn. Ciqobava, 1937 - arn. Ciqobava, s bgeris dasusteba qiziyurSi:
enimkis moambe, t. I, Tb., 1937.
arn. Ciqobava, 1942 - arn. Ciqobava, maxvilis sakiTxisaTvis Zvel
qarTulSi: smam, t. III, #2, #3, Tb., 1942.
m. ZiZiSvili, 1960 - m. ZiZiSvili, fonetikuri procesebi Zvel
qarTulSi, Tb., 1960.
S. ZiZiguri, 1970 - S. ZiZiguri, qarTuli dialeqtologiuri Ziebani,
Tb., 1970.
m. xubua, 1932 - m. xubua, zemoaWarulis enobrivi mimoxilva, baTumi,
1932.
s. jiqia, 1958 - s. jiqia, me-18 saukuneSi Sedgenili Turquli saswavlo
wigni: enaTmecnierebis institutis Sromebi, t. I, Tb., 1958.
ACAR TURGUT, Influence of Georgians Language on ARTVIN dialects, ix.,
baTumisa da samsunis universitetebis erToblivi konferenciis mosawvevi
baraTi da muSaobis gegma, baTumi, 1991 weli.
SHUSHANA PUTKARADZE
Being separated from the literary language for centuries the Imerkhevian dialect of
the Georgian language appears to have undergone the phonetic changes according to the
common innate laws of the mother tongue. Live phonetic changes of the modern day
Imerkhevian reveal common Kartvelian nature. Namely, phonetic changes are analogous
to those sound transformations occurring to other Georgian dialects. These are: typical
sound loss and emergence, substitution, reduction, assimilation and dissimilation, voiced
consonant shift into voiceless ones, metathesis, loss of fricativeness, and other examples.
In addition to these there are specific phonetic alternations characteristic to the
Imerkhevian dialect proper.
The observation on phonetic changes made it clear that not only the Imerkhevian
Georgian had undergone the Turkish language influence but also the Turkish of
Imerkhevians imported Georgian language elements. The latter influence is most vividly
traced in Artvin dialects of the Turkish language, particularly in Shavshetian, which is
attested by Turkish linguists as well.
Georgian and Turkish language contacts provides interesting picture in the adjacent
regions of the state borders. In this respect Imerkhevian Georgian can serve an example
that deserves further comprehensive investigation.