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State Budget Took Too Long, Costs Too Much
The $27.8 billion state budget was finallyapproved and signed by the governor on Oct.9, a full 101 days beyond the state mandatedJune 30 deadline. I voted against passageof the budget as proposed because I believeit spends too much, taxes too much, andleaves Pennsylvania vulnerable next year and for the foreseeable future.The budget relies too heavily on federalstimulus funding
and other one-time revenueto pay for new or expanded programs for which there will be little or no money in futureyears. Of the $27.8 billion being spent inthis budget year, $2.6 billion will come fromfederal stimulus dollars. While we can bethankful the funding was available to provide jobs and infrastructure improvements, itshould not be used to grow government. Infact, it would seem sensible in this economicclimate that we gradually reduce the relianceon government funding.Pennsylvania revenues for the new fiscalyear are already more than $160 millionshort of projections. To make matters worse,the state budget drained critical reservefunds that will leave the state and taxpayersvulnerable going into yet another shakybudget year in 2010-11.The Rainy Day Fund was establishedas a reserve fund to help cover the cost of government in lean years. Thanks to somestrong economic times, the fund stood at$755 million, but that amount was depletedwith this year’s budget. There will be noreserves next year when revenues areprojected to be flat. Another fund that was drained in thisyear’s budget was the Health Care ProvidersRetention Account. This account wasestablished in 2003 to retain doctors inPennsylvania. By imposing a 25 cent taxper pack of cigarettes, the fund raised$708 million to defray the cost of medicalmalpractice insurance for Pennsylvaniaphysicians, particularly those in high-riskspecialties. This year’s budget eliminatesthis safety net and diverts the cigarette taxdirectly into the state’s General Fund to helpcover the cost of state government. For the first time, this budget also dips into theprincipal contained in the tobacco settlementfund, claiming $150 million this year and$250 million more next year.The Medical Care Availability of Error Fund (MCARE), which replaced the MedicalProfessional Liability Catastrophe Loss(CAT) Fund, was established in 2002to ensure reasonable compensation for people injured due to medical negligence.Pennsylvania physicians are required tocarry medical malpractice insurance. TheMCARE fund was set up to cover damageawards that exceed primary insurancelimits. This year’s budget claimed $100million from the MCARE fund. We shouldnot be taking money paid into the fund bydoctors to balance our state budget. It is myunderstanding that the state’s use of thefunds may be legally contested by doctorsand hospitals. If they are successful and wintheir suit, the state will have a large hole inits budget.
TAXES
I was successful in preventing hikes inthe Personal Income Tax, and a tax onsmall games of chance that would havehad a devastating impact on volunteer firecompanies, fraternal organizations andveterans groups. This budget contains $500million in new taxes.By delaying the phase out of the CapitalStock and Franchise tax, Pennsylvaniabusinesses that pay the tax will pay anextra $374 million this year. The budget alsoimposes an additional 25 cents per pack taxon cigarettes and a new tax of $1.60 per packon little cigars for an estimated $117 millionin new revenue.
EDUCATION
While public libraries suffered a $15 millionhit and the Educational Improvement TaxCredit (EITC) program was cut significantlyto help balance the budget, the state’s 500school districts were some of the biggestwinners this year. The school districtswill receive an additional $300 million ineducation funding, spread across all districtsstatewide. The Philadelphia School Districtwill receive $200 million more. In the 178
th
Legislative District, the following increaseswill occur in 2009-10:
School District 2009-10 Increase
Centennial $1.95M 13.5%Central Bucks $3.5 M 15.6%Council Rock $2.7 M 14%Funding for special education, Pre-KCounts, Head Start and an elementaryscience program were held to last year’sstate funding levels. However, federalstimulus money, which will run out after next year, provided a much-needed boostto basic and special education in this year’sbudget.Funding for Penn State, Pitt, Temple,Lincoln and other so-called non-preferredinstitutions is being held up while discussionscontinue regarding the legalization of tablegames in Pennsylvania. Disagreementscenter on acceptable license fees and taxrates for casino operators. College fundingneeds to be resolved.Other funding cut from this year’s budgetincludes $15 million from libraries, $21million from the State System of Higher Education, $33 million from health care-related funding, $58 million in environmentalexpenditures, and the Legislature’s ownbudget was slashed by $17 million.
TrafficCongestionBeing Addressed
My office has been working with localofficials, and the Bucks County PlanningCommission to address long existingbottlenecks in Holland. We recently metwith officials in Ivyland Borough, andNorthampton and Warminster townships todiscuss concerns at Bristol and JacksonvilleRoads. No solutions come easy, butworking together we can accomplishmuch.
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