2Two and a quarter of Nakshatras make one Rasi. Each of the 12 R
as
is is constituted bytwo and quarter of Nakshatras, or nine quarters with Ashvini in the start in Mesh andRevati at the end in Meen.One Ghatik each at the junctions of Revati-Ashvini, Aslesha-Magha and Jyeshtha-Mul iscalled Gandantha. This evil period rules for four years; some say for six years.
Notes
:According to Kasinatha’s Lagnacandrika the first three Ghatis of Mul, Magha andAshvini are cal]ed Ganda Nadika. Simi]ar]y the ending five Ghatis of each of Jyeshtha,Aslesha and Revati. Donation of ghee filled bronze vessel, black cow and gold aresuggested to overcome the evil of this Gandanadika. (See Slokas 89-92 of Ch. I ofLagnacandrika) Saravali simply says, that the ending portions of Kark, Meen andVrischik are called Gandantha. Also see Phala Deepika Ch. I, Sloka 4, which calls suchportion, as Bhasandhi. For more information, please see Balabhadra’sHoraRatna, Ch.II.The effects of Gandantha may be seen in Ch. V. of the present work.The first Navamshas of the 12 Rasis from Mesh onwards are, respectively, Mesh, Makar,Tula and Kark, repeating again twice. The rulers of the Navamshas are the same, as theR
as
i lords. The Dwadashamshas begin from the same R
as
i. The lords of Dreshkanas foreach R
as
i are in their respective order: the lord of the same R
as
i, the 5
th
lord there ofand the 9
th
lord there of.The Trimshamsh degrees allotted to Mangal,
S
ani, Guru, Budh and
S
ukr are 5, 5, 8, 7and 5, respectively, in odd R
as
is. The reverse is true in even R
as
is, (i.e. 5, 7, 8, 5 and 5,respectively).
Notes
. The division of Trimshamsh will be more useful to assess the disposition of afemale, her luck etc. These have been elaborately dealt with in Ch. 25.The R
as
is Mesh, Vrishabh, Dhanu, Makar and Kark ascend with hinder part and areknown to be strong between sunset and sunrise. The R
as
i Meen rises with its face inopposite direction (in both ways) and is strong in twilight and the rest without Mithunrise with their heads and are strong during the day. All the R
as
is are strong, if theyrecveive a drsihti from their own lords, or from Budh, or from Guru.
Notes:
Brihat Jataka says, that Kark is a day R
as
i and Mithun is a night R
as
i. Also seeSloka 14 of Ch. I of Jataka Parijata and Sloka 13, Ch. 7 of Sanketa Nidhi for details ofnight R
as
is and day R
as
isThe 12 R
as
is follow classified, as male and female one after the other. These are alsoknown, as movable, fixed and dual R
as
is in their respective order, thus repeated fourtimes from Mesh onward.
Notes
: The R
as
is Mesh, Mithun, Simh, Tula, Dhanu and Kumbh are male. The rest arefemale. Mesh, Kark, Tula and Makar are movable R
as
is. Vrishabh, Simh, Vrischik andKumbh are fixed R
as
is. The rest are dual R
as
is.
Notes:
The 5
th
and the 9
th
form a R
as
i are called its Konas. The Kshatriya R
as
is are: Mesh,Simh and Dhanu. Brahmin R
as
is are: Kark, Vrischik and Meen. Vaisya R
as
is are:Mithun, Tula and Kumbh. Sudra R
as
is are: Vrishabh, Kanya and Makar. These divisionscan be used profitably in Prashn, also.Face, neck, arms, heart, stomach, (waist/hips), groins, private parts, thighs, knees, shanksand feet are, respectively, assigned to the twelve R
as
is commencing from Mesh.For a native, the twelve limbs mentioned above are to be counted from Lagna onwards.
The following 12 colours are assigned to the 12 R
as
is in their order: red, white,green, pink, brown, grey, variegated, black, golden, yellow, variegated and thick brown.