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1
Tokyo Metropolitan Government
TokyoCap-and-Trade Program
Tokyo-ETS
3/9/2009 Tokyo Workshop 2009 on Urban Cap & Trade Towards a Low Carbon Metropolis
2
TOKYO
■
Both Urban Local Government andExtensive Provincial Governmentincluding 62 Municipalities
■
Population reaching up to 13 million
■
FY2006GDP815BillionUS$
■
Intense concentration of HeadquarterOffices
Metropolis Tokyo
3
1990FY2000FY2006FYGrowth
(Mt-CO
₂
)(Mt-CO
₂
)(Mt-CO
₂
)
1990-20062000-2006Industry9.86.85.2-47.0%-23.5%Commercial15.718.920.631.1%9.0%Household13.014.314.411.0%0.7%Transportation 14.817.614.7-1.1%-16.5%Others11.21.0-0.5%-16.7%Total54.458.855.92.8%-4.9%
Total CO
2
Emission in
Ｔｏｋｙｏ（
FY2006
）
・
Large emission comparable to a country
・
High growth in Office Sector
4
Prior Programs
：
Tokyo CO
₂Ｅｍｉｓｓｉｏｎ
Reduction ProgramThe introduction of Tokyo CO
₂
Emission Reduction Program
Phase 1: fiscal 2002 –2004Phase 2: fiscal 2005 –2009
Instructions and advice provided by TMG to push installations toset the reduction targets at higher level
Submission of yearly progress reports required by installations
Evaluation and public announcement of outstanding installations
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Outcome of the Program
Most reduction targets and plans remain at abasic level.
Planning in-depth measures to achievesignificant CO
₂
reductions under a voluntarysystem is exceedingly difficult
Emission reduction costs necessary to beacknowledged as indispensable expense
Introduction ofmandatory CO
₂
reduction andemissions trading program
6
Introduction of the Tokyo-ETS
The world’s first urban cap and tradeprogram to cover office buildings as itsemissions reduction targets
Cap coverage
：
1,400installations
（
including 1,100businessfacilities and 300industrial facilities
）
Start:
April 1
st
2010
■
Reference
■
・
EUETS coverage
: combustion plants,oil refineries, iron and steel plants,cement factories, etc.
・
US RGGI coverage
:thermal power plant
・
UKCRC coverage
：
business and public sector organizations
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