Professional Documents
Culture Documents
4 Dr Abdelaziz
Extraction Forceps
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Basic components of extraction forceps
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Maxillary Extraction Forceps
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Upper Premolar Forceps
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Maxillary left molar forceps,
Maxillary right molar forceps,
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Maxillary third molar forceps
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Mandibular premolar forceps
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INSTRUMENTS FOR INCISING
TISSUE
• SCALPEL HANDIE NO 3
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• SCALPEL HANDIE NO 7
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Scalpel Handle #4: To hold scalpel blade
Shank
Pattern Number
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• blades
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Scalpel Handle # 4&# 3
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Disposable Scalpel
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Handling of blade to scalpel handle
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Scalpel is held in a pen grasp
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INSTRUMENTS FOR ELEVATING
MUCOPERIOSTEUM Flaps
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No. 9 Molt periosteal elevator is most commonly used in oral surgery
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Clinical Tips for periosteal Elevators
Periosteal elevators are used to reflect mucoperiosteum, to loosen
soft tissue from teeth before extraction, and to retract small flaps
Pry Stroke: Using the tooth as a fulcrum, the sharp pointed end
of the elevator is used to reflect the MPF by first prying the IDP
free from the underlying bone.
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Push Stroke
Pry Stroke
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INSTRUMENTS FOR RETRACTION
SOFT TISSUE
• Tissue retractor
Minnesota Seldin
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Seldin retractor
Minnesota retractor
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INSTRUMENTS FOR CONTROLE
BLEEDING
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Needle Curved
holder hemostat
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INSTRUMENTS FOR GRASPING
TISSUE
• Allis forceps
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TISSUE HOLDER
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Tissue Forceps
Russian
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Rat tooth
Tongue depressor
Wieder retractor
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Mouth probe and gauge
Side Cutting
Rongeur Blumenthal
Rongeur
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Rongeur forceps with side-cutting/end-
cutting edge
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• End Cutting Rongeur
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Bone Crushers-Macho
Mallet
Unibevel Osteotome
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Chisels and Gouges
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Surgical mallet and chisels.
a Monobevel chisel.
b Lucas chisel with concave end.
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Bone Curette and File
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Double end bone curette
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Double-ended bone file
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Needle holder
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a . Mayo–Hegar needle holder.
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Mathieu needle
holder
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Grasping of needle holders Dr Abdelaziz
Needle holder
Hemostat
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Scissors
Suture scissors
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Dental Elevators-Handle
Lever principle
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Wedge
principle
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Axial & wheel
principle
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Root tip elevator
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Apexo elevators
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Cryer elevators
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Buccal applicator
Socket applicator
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Couplands.
Warwick James
Cryers
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INSTRUMENTS FOR BONE FRACTURE
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Wire cutter
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Simple “Bridle” Wire
Temporary •
reduction and
stabilization
25 or 26 gauge wire •
and local anesthesia
Wrap around two •
teeth on either side
of fracture
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Ivy Loops
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Continuous Loop
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Splints for Fixation
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MMF: Case Presentation
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L.A INSTRUMENTS
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PRESSURE SYRING
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BRACH LOADING METALIC CARTRIDGE
(METALIC ASPIRATION TYPE)
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JET INJECTOR
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COMPUTER CONTROLLED L.A DELIVARY SYSTEM
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SAFTY SYRING
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NEEDL
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CARTRIDGE
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