aes
hp, CHALMETTE REFINING, L.L.c.
P.O. Box 1007
WmeTTE, La 70044
(504) 281-1212
RECEIVED
JAY 25.2010
January 22, 2010
Mr. Richard Ober Environmenta! Compliance
Louisiana Department of Environmental Quality
Office of Environmental Compliance
P.O, Box 4312
Baton Rouge, LA 70821-4312
Richard, Ober@LA.gov
RE: Response to Louisiana Bucket Brigade Report “Common Ground”
Dear Mr. Ober:
This leter is in response to a request Chalmette Refining, LLC (CRLLC) received from LDEQ to review
the Louisiana Bucket Brigade’s (LABB’s) recently issued report “Common Ground” and similar
information reported on its website and correct any errors reported by LABB. CRLLC has completed its,
initial review and did find several errors in the report that are explained in more detail below. Pethaps
‘even more disappointing, however, is the way the LABB presented the data in a misleading fashion that
attempts to distort our environmental record. In addition to identifying some of the errors and
misinformation in the LABB report, this letter highlights the improvements in environmental performance
that CRLLC has achieved recently,
1. LABB Report presented data in misleading fashion:
‘The LABB describes all of CRLLC’s agency notifications as “accidents” when in fact CRLLC makes a
number of notifications that are courtesy notifications of permitted activities and non-reportable releases.
Of the 395 notifications that the LABB termed “accidents” from 2005-2008, the actual number of
reportable releases for this time period was 181. The discrepancy is due to LABB’s failure to distinguish
between courtesy notifications of permitted activities and non-reportable releases and notifications that
resulted from reportable emissions and double accounting of the same incident. Failing to draw this,
distinction unfairly castigates facilities like CRLLC that have chosen to err on the side of over-reporting,
in an effort to keep the LDEQ and public well-informed about emissions and activities occurring at the
site. Furthermore, LABB’s portrayal of all notifications as “accidents”, regardless of whether reported
‘emissions are above a Reportable Quantity (RQ), is also misleading. As DEQ is aware, RQs are
established at levels that have been determined to be protective of human health and the environment.
This list of RQs is reviewed and updated by EPA with public comment. By calling attention to emissions
that are below an RQ, the LABB report unfairly portrays these emissions as harmful to the community
Nonetheless, CRLLC is committed to reducing all unplanned emissions that result from our operations
and, when such emissions do occur, providing the public and regulatory agencies with timely and
accurate information,
In their handbook, “Louisiana's Worst Refinery Accidents 2005-2008,” LABB asserts that a planned and
permitted activity-- the emergency discharge of the wastewater treatment plant during Hurricane Gustav—
‘was an “accident”. Far from being the result of an “accident”, CRLLC acted in a prudent and responsible
manner throughout this major weather event and reported in accordance with its water permit. In
particular, when St. Berard Parish issued a mandatory evacuation of the parish, CRLLC followed its
acob 1 Cerpeaon Oper nd Age fr Clee Reng LLCmanner throughout this major weather event and reported in accordance with its water permit, In
particular, when St. Bernard Parish issued a mandatory evacuation of the parish. CRLLC followed its
hurricane shutdown procedure in a safe manner. This procedure provides for the orderly shutdown of
refinery operations, including the wastewater treatment facility. The hurricane shutdown procedure
includes a provision to open the emergency discharge outfall in order to prevent flooding due to excessive
rainfall. The emergency discharge provision in CRLLC’s water permit is designed for circumstances
such as those presented by Hurricane Gustav and is approved by the LDEQ.
‘The LABB report also erroneously portrays the “Pounds of Pollution Released Via Accidents”. Over 25%
of CRLLC’s reported “pounds of pollution” was, in fact, oil that was recovered and reprocessed on site.
This oil was contained within the refinery by the protective dikes and other contro! devices that are
designed to protect the community
2. Some Other Factual Errors:
In addition to the foregoing examples, CRLLC analyzed one constituent in detail - Hydrogen Sulfide
(H,S)- in order to better understand the accuracy of the information on LABB’s website. The examples
below, in Table |, illustrate the types of errors found on the LABB website.
Table 1. Examples of Errors Found on LABB Website
Tnaccuracy Type Example
WWTP Upset & Bypass (8/31/2008): CRLLC released 1.655.000
gallons of storm water to the Mississippi River. LABB indicated that,
the release was to Lake Borgne,
Emissions
Incident #07-04608: CRLLC reported a release of 671 Ibs of HS.
Emissions Quantity LABB tabulated a release of 6,407 Ibs of HS.
Incident #05-00373: CRLLC provided a follow-up rescind (itis in
ante el EDMS). LABB indicated that there was no such follow-up.
Incident # 05-0115: CRLLC reported only S02 emissions. LABB
Ree eee also reported H,S emissions,
Incident #05-04469: CRLLC provided two written notifications
regarding one incident in order to upgrade the initial notification with
refined data. LABB counted the two notifications as two “accidents.”
Duplicate Counting of One
Incident
‘A review of other constituents may have yielded additional examples of errors contained in the LABB
repon.3. LABB Report distorts CRLLC’s environmental record and ignores recent accomplishments:
CRLLC also wants to address the more fundamental question raised by the LABB report concerning,
CRLLC’s environmental performance. That is, CRLLC’s commitment to operating in an
‘environmentally responsible manner. In 2009, CRLLC decreased its SO: emissions from reportable
releases by greater than 90% from the preceding 5 years, as shown in Figure 1, below. This is significant,
especially when one considers that SO; emissions comprise greater than 90% of the air emissions from all
reportable quantity releases.
Figure 1. $0, Emissions From Reportable
intity Rele:
2,250,000 Quantity Releases
2,000,000
1,750,000
1,500,000
@ 1,250,000
= 1,000,000
750,000
500,000
250,000
0
issions
$02 Emi
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
In addition to the decreased emissions from reportable quantity releases, the number of reportable releases
has steadily decreased from 2005-2009, as depicted in Figure 2. The decrease in reportable quantity
releases is attributable to many factors, including technological investment, improved procedures, and
increased employee awareness.
Figure 2. Reportable Quantity Releases Per Year
70 |
60
50
40
30 |
20
10
| fm
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009i
dio Cuaumerte REFINING, L.L.C.
P.O, Box (007
CHatmerte, LA 70044
Te 02
E odoazzan14 “4
MAILED FROM 21°
LA. DEPT. OF ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY
SOUTHEAST REGIONAL OFFICE
P.O. BOX 4312
BATON ROUGE, LA 70821-4312
ATTN: RICHARD OBER, JR.
‘,