Module 2 Exam - CCNP: Optimizing Converged Networks (Version 5.

0)

Refer to the exhibit. Which two statements are true about the distributed call processing deployment? (Choose two.)
Calls are primarily routed over the PSTN in digital form.

The PSTN can be used as a backup path for all intersite calls if the WAN link is down.

All IP phones are served by the Cisco Unified CallManager cluster at the headquarters site.

The IP WAN will carry call signaling, voice packets, and data packets for all intersite communication.

Full CallManager functionality is available only at the headquarters site.

2 What are three functions of a voice gateway? (Choose three.)

provides CAC for VoIP packet streams

provides an ingress point for an analog or digital voice stream and routes it to the proper destination on the network

provides a half-duplex communication stream to the phone

performs data compression

performs analog-to-digital and digital-to-analog conversion for analog phones

performs the proper TCP header compression that is based upon the available bandwidth of the network

3 Which statement is true about gateways?

They provide native support for half-duplex transmission of conversations only.

Before the telephone signal reaches the gateway, it must already be in digital format.

They can facilitate full -duplex transmission of conversations.

They can provide control to prevent a network from being oversubscribed.

4 What are two functions of a Cisco CallManager? (Choose two.)

to provide dial tone to analog and digital phones

to determine call routing paths

to provide the hardware interface to the PSTN

to provide dial plans for H.323 and SIP compatible devices

to store and download phone configurations

5
 Refer to the exhibit. Router R1 is a voice -enabled router. What are three functions that are performed by the DSP in R1 with the voice
flow from T1 to T2?
The DSP samples the analog signal at periodic intervals to provide an output of the sampling as a pulse amplitude modulation
(PAM) signal.
The DSP decodes the digital voice samples to the amplitude value of the samples and rebuilds the pulse amplitude modulation
(PAM) signal.
The DSP matches the pulse amplitude modulation (PAM) signal to a segmented scale to provide quantization.
The DSP passes the pulse amplitude modulation (PAM) signal through a properly designed filter that reconstructs the ori ginal
analog signal.
The DSP compresses voice samples to reduce bandwidth requirements on the network.
The DSP compresses the voice samples to convert the analog signals into digital.

6 Which three functions are performed by the Cisco Unified CallManager? (Choose three.)
the interconnection of traditional telephony systems

dial plan administration

the conversion of analog signals into digital format

signaling and device control

call processing

the support of dual tone multifrequency (DTMF) relay

7 A Cisco router can act as a voice gateway. In this role, which two functions are added as a result? (Choose two.)
centralized call management

conversion of analog signals to digital format

xml applications to users

advanced integrated module (AIM) resources for conferencing and transcoding

encapsulation of voice into IP packets

8 What are two benefits that are derived from implementing a VoIP network? (Choose two.)
a reduction in overall bandwidth requirements

the tax deductions for transmission costs

the consolidation of network expenses

an improvement in employee productivity through the features that are provided by IP telephony

the facilitation in education delivery

9 Which three factors will have an impact on the percentage of bandwidth that is saved by voice activity detection (VAD)? (Choo se three.)
the codec in use

full-duplex versus half-duplex conversation

sampling rate

analog or digital phone signal

music on hold (MoH)

background noise
10 Which two statements are true about the utilization of codecs in a VoIP network? (Choose two.)
G.711 cuts bandwidth requirements by 50 percent.

G.711 produces a 64 kb/s data stream.

G.711 cuts the sample size to 4 bits per sample.

G.729 would be more useful on a slow WAN link than G.711 would be.

G.729 and G.711 should be used together on the same network to improve the voice quality.

G.729 cuts the sample size to 4, 3, or 2 bits per sample.

11

Refer to the exhibit. On the basis of the two scenarios, which two statements are true about the impact of the VoIP packet si ze and rate on
network performance? (Choose two.)
The first scenario introduces smaller IP overhead and lower bandwidth consumption but will increase the delay for the voice p ackets.
The first scenario introduces additional IP overhead, which results in higher bandwidth consumption needed to transport the v oice
packets.
The first scenario introduces the VoIP packets transportation at lower packet rate, which results in higher bandwidth consumption to
transport the voice packets.
The second scenario introduces smaller IP overhead and lower bandwidth consumption but will increase the delay for the voice packets
The second scenario introduces additional IP overhead, which results in higher bandwidth consumption needed to transport the
voice packets.
The second scenario introduces the VoIP packets transportation at higher packet rate, which results in lower bandwidth consum ption
to transport the voice packets.

12 In a VoIP network, what do call agents and gatekeepers have in common?

Both systems provide routing and central management of all endpoints.

Both systems can provide Call Admission Control (CAC).

Both systems are options within a VoIP network because their services can be performed by other devices.

Both systems provide tracking services for voicemail boxes, conference bridges, and transc oding resources.

13 Which statement is true about gatekeepers?

They perform full-duplex transmission of conversations.

They provide address translation between private and public IP addresses.

They interconnect the VoIP network with traditional telephony devices.

They provide routing and central management of all endpoints (terminals, gateways, and MCUs) in a given zone.

14
 Refer to the exhibit. Which command is used only with a dial peer that is on the POTS network?
destination-patternxxxx

session target ipv4:ip-address

portport-number

dial-peer voicexvoip

15

Refer to the exhibit. The exhibit depicts the signaling and call processing that is associated with a call from the branch office to
headquarters. Which statement describes what occurs in step 2 in the exhibit?
The IP phones start sending and receiving RTP packets.

The Cisco Unified CallManager sends a signaling message to the destination IP phone.
 The Cisco Unified CallManager looks up the called number in the call routing table.

The IP phone sends signaling messages to a member of the Cisco Unified CallManager cluster.

16 Which statement is true about the overhead in a VoIP network?

Data link overhead will remain constant throughout the network.

Codecs have the same bandwidth requirements regardless of the codec type.

The packetization overhead relies solely on the packet rate.

IPsec and tunneling protocols add headers of various sizes.

17

Refer to the exhibit. Which sequence correctly matches the column titles and associates voice encapsulations to their feature s?
X - UDP, Y - TCP, Z - UDP

X - TCP, Y - RTP, Z - UDP

X - TCP, Y - UDP, Z - RTP

X - UDP, Y - RTP, Z - TCP

X - RTP, Y - TCP, Z - UDP

X - RTP, Y - UDP, Z - TCP

18 Which statement is true about a VoIP network?

The circuit switching technology creates a single, integrated network.

Only 64 kb/s channels are needed for each call.

Multiple, single channels are combined to create the voice and data circuits.

VoIP statistically multiplexes voice traffic alongside data traffic.

19 Which three steps are taken to convert a signal from an analog phone into a digital data stream for transmission over an IP n etwork?
(Choose three.)
sampling

decoding

quantization
 compression

companding

filtering

20 Which two factors must be considered when determining the total bandwidth that is required for a VoIP call? (Choose two.)
serialization rate

packetization rate

total packet size

QoS delay

data-link checksum