1 (2.00 pm)2 SIR NIGEL SHEINWALD, SIR JOHN SAWERS and MR DESMOND BOWEN3 THE CHAIRMAN: Good afternoon.4 This afternoon we welcome Sir Nigel Sheinwald,5 Sir John Sawers and Desmond Bowen, and we will be asking6 them about the period between 2003 and 2007/2008. For7 much of this time, these three witnesses were the senior8 civil servants in Number 10, the FCO and MoD responsible9 for policy on Iraq.10 Their times in post were not exactly the same, but11 substantial overlap, and it is right to emphasise12 that each of them had, of course, many other13 responsibilities in this time, although Iraq was a major14 responsibility for all of you but by no means the15 only one.16 We recognise that witnesses are giving evidence17 based on their recollection of events, and we are18 checking them against the papers to which we have19 access, which are still coming in. I remind all20 witnesses that they will be asked to sign a transcript21 of the evidence they have given to the effect that the22 evidence they have given was truthful, fair and23 accurate.24 There was one point arising from last week's25 session, with Sir John Sawers, I don't know if you want1