IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE DISTRICT OF PUERTO RICO
ASOCIACION PUERTORRIQUENA DE
PROFESORES UNIVERSITARIOS DEL
RECINTO DE RIO PIEDRAS, represented
through its member and PRESIDENT DR.
YOLANDA RIVERA CASTILLO;
CASE NO:
RE: INJUNCTIVE RELIEF
CIVIL RIGHTS.
JOSE FIGUEROA SANCHA, in his personal
capacity and acting in his official capacity as
Police Superintendent; LEOVIGILDO
SANCHEZ, acting his personal capacity and
official capacity; JOHN DOE and JANE DOE,
defendants of unknown name who have
urticipated in concert with the defendants
DEMAND FOR JURY TRIAL
VERIFIED COMPLAINT
TO THE HONORABLE COURT
NOW COMES: Plaintiff ASOCIACION PUERTORRIQUENA DE PROFESORES
UNIVERSITARIOS DEL RECINTO DE RIO PIEDRAS (hereinafter APPU) and its President and
member Dr.Yolanda Rivera Castillo, through its undersigned attomeys and very respectfully
PRAY, STATE, and ALLEGE as follows:
1. This court has jurisdiction to seek to vindicate rights protected by the First
‘Amendment of the United States Constitution and under the provisions of 42 U.S.C. Section
1983, the Court has jurisdiction of this civil action pursuant to 28 U.S.C. Sections 1331 and
1343(a)(3) and (4).
2. Pursuant to 28 U.S.C, Sections 2201 and 2202 this Court has jurisdiction to
declare the rights of the parties and to grant all further relief found necessary and proper.
3. Plaintiff, APPU, is a faculty association of the University of Rio Piedras Campus,
composed of faculty of that university campus and its high schools.
4, Defendant José Figueroa Sancha is Police Superintendent of the Commonwealthof Puerto Rico Police. He retired as FBI-San Juan Assistant Special Agent in Charge (ASAC),
on December 31, 2008 took the position of Police Superintendent upon being nominated by the
Hon. Luis Fortuiio Burset, governor of Puerto Rico.
On April 21, 2010 a student assembly at the University of Puerto Rico declared a
strike on campus protesting, inter alia, cutbacks of the tuition fee waivers of honor students, of
students with special skills and athletes, as well as the climination of other student benefits.
6. On April 22, 2010, given that nobody appeared on campus to study or work, the
chancellor declared and administrative closure of the campus.
7. On May 13, the University administration decided to sponsor a second student
assembly, to be held off campus, where students were to decide, inter alia, if they wanted either
to continue the strike or put an end to it. The University President, José Ramén de la Torre,
supported hy other high ranking Commonwealth officials working for the Hon. Luis Fortuito,
‘assumed that students would vote to end the strike, and as a result had no “Plan B” in case they
voted to continue the strike.
8. To the surprise of UPR officials, students overwhelmingly voted to continue
while continuing negotiations with the University. As a result, University officials decided again
to shut down operations on campus for a period less than 30 days.
9. Aspart of that second shut down of administrative operations, the Chancellor sent
a letter on May 13, 2010, informing the campus community that “no person, with the exception
of campus security personnel will be allowed to enter the campus.” The letter does not order
persons already inside the campus to be evieted or leave campus. The order does not prohibit the
delivery of food, medicine, clothing or water to persons already inside the campus. The order
does not request a closing of water and electricity to the campus.
10. On May 14, defendant Figueroa Sancha met with the Chancellor and otherdefendants of unknown name, and approved an unconstitutional scheme, whereby without
charging or arresting the students wito remained on campus of any crime, and without any order
from University official to evict the students from U.S. depository libraries and other public
facilities on campus, the police would force them to abandon the campus by prohibiting free
speech on the streets surrounding the campus, depriving those inside of food and substenance,
‘while prohibiting acts of free expression in support of the students through donations of food,
‘water, and other support that easily flows through the permeable gates of the campus.
aD Gs: May 14, 2010, Police Col. Miguel Mejias, told reporters that he had orders
from defendant Figueroa Sancha not to allow food to enter the campus. ‘Thus Police would now
attempt to create a Berlin Wall around the Rio Piedras campus. On May 14, 2010 Deputy
Superintendent Rosa Carrasquillo told reporters that the Police was implementing the orders of
Figueroa Sancha and that they would see “on the go” whether persons would be arrested for
‘attempting to deliver food into the campus.
12. Defendant Leovigildo Vazquez stated on May 16, 2010, that he had orders, not
only to allow persons from entering campus, but to prevent the delivery of food and water to
those inside the campus. From information and/or belief, as reported in the press, such orders
came from the Police Superintendent and defendants John Doe and Mary Doe. Likewise, the
Chancellor did not order to cut off water and electricity from the campus, but defendants
arranged to do it anyway.
13. ‘As of May 16, 2010, those remaining in side campus have never been ordered to
evacuate campus, have not been charged with any crime, and are therefore Jawfully remaining on
campus premises and have committed no crimes, However, Police has treated the students as
criminals that should be subject to siege warfare, to justify a siege, not unlike the tragedy of the
siege performed on of the Branch Dividians in Waco Texas back in 1993.14, The APPU decided on May 15, 2010, to continue with its peaceful support to the
students inside the campus by setting up tents and holding peaceful expressions and assembly
off-campus on the public streets and sidewalks of the city of San Juan, where the Constitution of
the United States applies to all.
1g The APPU has also decided to express its support to students by donating food,
‘water and medicine to the students, without entering the campus, but delivering it through the
campus fence to those inside, in the very same way that corporate persons donate money to
politicians to run for office in the exorcise of their free speech.
16. Acting without legal authority and without any crime committed by those on
campus, defendants have decided to suppress the free expression of the APPU, including its
donations to the students.
17. On May 16, 2010, parents and APPU supporters were participating in an activity
sponsored APPU, The activity was located in the Avenida Géndara, in the east gate of the
University of Puerto Rico, Rio Piedras campus, where the “Calle Sur” enters the University
through the School of Education.
18, The APPU had its activity located under a movable tent located on the side of the
gate, on the sidewalk. The gate was completely closed and blocked with debris on the inside of
the University and nobody, not a student, not a police officer was using the gate, which served no
purpose,
19, The APPU tent was located on the sidewalk and did not interfere with the opening
of the gates, which were locked and full of debris. The tent was on the sidewalk, in front of a
banner that read in the Spanish language “ven lucha conmigo” (‘come struggle with me"). See
Exh. 1.
20. While participating in the activity in front of the gates to show support to students,camped in tents inside the University, a Commonwealth policeman, called Captain Vazquez,
ordered the APPU and its supporters to remove the tent and then started to cut the rope of the
tent with the aid of other police, at the site.
21. Captain Vazquez then ordered other officers to remove the tents without the
authorization of its lawful owners, and placed the tent on the other side of the avenue, far away
from the students who were camped inside, Furthermore, there was no need to restrict the
speech at the gate, for it remains, to this day, closed and there is no access through the gate, or at
the sidewalk, which such a broad restriction.
22. However, with no need to restrict speech, Captain Vazquez. then came back and
ordered the APPU and its supporters to move from the sidewalk and to go to the other side of the
avenue, far away from the sidewalk that surrounds the university.
23. Subsequently that same May 16, 2020, Lieutenant Rivera-Sevilla was asked by
plaintiff if the could put the tent back on the sidewalk: next to the closed gate, and he stated that
we were forbidden because Vazquez had given orders to remove the tent. On information and/or
belief those orders were given by defendant Leovigildo Vazquez or defendant Figueroa-Sancha.
24. The police captain and other fellow officers at his command removed the tent and
placed it on the other side of the street.
25, The APPU and its supporters were also told that they could not stand on the
sidewalk where the tent had been placed and could not express themselves there, because they
had “orders” to vacate everyone from the premises on the sidewalk next to the gate. Those
orders, again by information and/or belief, came ftom defendant Vazquez.
26. Also, on the same moming of May 16, 2020, APPU, its supporters, which include
parents of students, attempted to pass oranges and bottled water through the gates the students,
and their children, Those supporters were immediately approached by three police officers inseemingly army-colored green suits who stated that they had orders not to permit food to be
niven to the students inside the University.
27. Asatesult of the order, and of the police officers acting under defendants’ orders,
the APPU and its supporters cannot express themselves by donating food, medicine and water to
the lawful citizens that remain inside the campus, since, when they have done so, they have been
‘beaten or threatened with arrest.
28. APPU and its members are being subjected to viewpoint discrimination by
Defendants who do not want the APPU to express themselves by giving food, water and medical
supplies to lawful citizens that remain on campus, exercising their Federally-guaranteed rights to
free speech.
29, Absent this Court's immediate Order permitting APPU, its members and
supporters to express themselves on the sidewalks on campus and to allow the APPU to express
itself by donating, food water and clothing to lawful citizens who remain on campus the APPU
will suffer irreparable harm, since it will not be able to express its support in a timely manner,
given that starvation, or the voluntary abandonment of the campus will result in the inability for
the APU significantly express itself.
30, The restrictions on speech and assembly imposed by defendants on public
sidewalks and streets are extremely overbroad, since the place where the activities have taken
place are closed to public access and blocked from the inside.
31. In denying or refusing a permit to Plaintiff to access to the sidewalk immediately
across from the Treasury Financial Facility because of the viewpoint of their political message,
Defendants violated and continue to violate Plaintifis’ First Amendment rights to peacefully
assemble and speak, and to express themselves with donations, not unlike corporate patrons of
politicians, which rights are guaranteed by the First Amendment and for which remedies areseemingly army-colored green suits who stated that they had orders not to permit food to be
niven to the students inside the University.
27. Asarresult of the order, and of the police officers acting under defendants’ orders,
the APPU and its supporters eannot express themselves by donating food, medicine and water to
the lawful citizens that remain inside the campus, since, when they have done so, they have been
beaten or threatened with arrest.
28. APPU and its members are being subjected to viewpoint discrimination by
Defendants who do not want the APPU to express themselves by giving food, water and medical
supplies to lawful citizens that remain on campus, exercising their Federally-guaranteed rights to
free speech.
29. Absent this Court's immediate Order permitting APPU, its members and
supporters to express themselves on the sidewalks on campus and to allow the APPU to express
itself by donating, food water and clothing to lawful citizens who remain on campus the APPU
will suffer irreparable harm, since it will not be able to express its support in a timely manner,
given that starvation, or the voluntary abandonment of the campus will result in the inability for
the APPU significantly express itself,
30. The resirictions on speech and assembly imposed by defendants on public
sidewalks and streets are extremely overbroad, since the place where the activities have taken
place are closed to public access and blocked from the inside.
31. In denying or refusing a permit to Plaintiff to access to the sidewalk immediately
across from the Treasury Financial Facility because of the viewpoint of their political message,
Defendants violated and continue to violate Plaintiffs’ First Amendment rights to peacefully
assemble and speak, and to express themselves with donations, not unlike corporate patrons of
politicians, which rights are guaranteed by the First Amendment and for which remedies areprovided by 42 USC. § 1983.
32. Plaintiffs demand a trial by jury as allowed by the United States Constitution.
PRAYER FOR RELIEF
Based on the foregoing, Plaintiffs respectfully pray that this Court will
‘A. Grant Plaintiffs preliminary and permanent injunctive relief requiring Defendant, their
subordinates, employees, agents and those acting in concert with to immediately give access
to set up a tent on the sidewalk by the gate located in the Avenida Gandara, in the east gate
of the University of Puerto Rico, Rio Piedras campus, where the “Calle Sur” enters the
University through the School of Education, or on any of the sidewalks surrounding the
‘campus.
B. Grant PlaintifYs preliminary and permanent injunctive relief requiring Defendants to order
their subordinates, employees, agents and those acting in concert with them to immediately
stop preventing the Plaintiffs or its members from lawfully donating food, medicine and other
‘goods to persons inside the Rio Piedras campus.
C. Grant Plaintiffs such other relief as they may be entitled to, including damages; and
D. Award Plaintiffs reasonable attorney’s fees and costs.
FE. That Plaintiff be awarded such other and further relief as (o this court seems just and proper.
RESPECTFULLY SUBMITTED.
At San Juan Puerto Rico, May 17, 2010.
s/ Edelmiro Salas Gonzalez, s/ José Luis Ramirez de Leon
EDELMIRO SALAS GONZALEZ JOSE L. RAMIREZ DE LEON, LLM
USDC Bar No. 218004 USDC Bar No. 206910
Urb. Villa Nevarez PO Box 190251
1072 Calle 17 San Juan, PR 00919-0251
San Juan, PR 00927 Tel. (787) 163-0879
Tel. (787) 376-4659 Fax, (187) 282-6682
Fax, (787) 622-6230 ec
edelmiro.salasIN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE DISTRICT OF PUERTO RICO
ASOCIACION PUERTORRIQUENA DE, CASE NO:
PROFESORES UNIVERSITARIOS DEL
RECINTO DE RIO PIEDRAS, represented
through its member and PRESIDENT DR.
YOLANDA RIVERA CASTILLO;
RE; INJUNCTIVE RELIEF
CIVIL RIGHTS
v.
JOSE FIGUEROA SANCHA, in his personal
capacity and acting in his official capacity as
Police Superintendent; LEOVIGILDO
SANCHEZ, acting his personal capacity and
official capacity; JOHN DOE and JANE DOE,
defendants of unknown name who have
ticipated in concert with the defendants.
DEMAND FOR JURY TRIAL
DECLARATION UNDER PENALTY OF PERJURY
PURSUANT TO 28 USC $1746
I, Yolanda Rivera Castillo, of legal age, single, university professor and President of the
‘Asociacién Puertorriquefia de Profesores Universitarios (APPU), and resident of San Juan,
Puerto Rico, do hereby declare and state as follows:
1. TL work as a Professor of English in the Rio Piedras campus of the University of
Puerto Rico, and chair the local chapter of the APPU as well
2. As Chair of the local Rio Piedras chapter of the APPU, I state that the facts
enumerated in the complaint were verified by myself, based upon my own
personal knowledge, information declared by other declarants under penalty of
perjury and by newspaper reports,
I declare under penalty of perjury that the foregoing is true and correct.
Executed on May 16, 2010, in San Juan, Puerto Rico.
folanda Rivera-Castillo