- 53 -
\ue009
\ue009\ue009\ue002
\ue002\ue002\ue005
\ue005\ue005\ue000
\ue000\ue000\ue001
\ue001\ue001\ue004
\ue004\ue004\ue008
\ue008\ue008\ue007
\ue007\ue007\ue002
\ue002\ue002\ue00a
\ue00a\ue00a\ue006
\ue006\ue006\ue00e
\ue00e\ue00e\ue00b
\ue00b\ue00b\ue009
\ue009\ue009\ue004
\ue004\ue004\ue001
\ue001\ue001\ue000
\ue000\ue000\ue00a
\ue00a\ue00a
\ue002
\ue002\ue002\ue007
\ue007\ue007\ue002
\ue002\ue002\ue005
\ue005\ue005\ue00b
\ue00b\ue00b\ue009
\ue009\ue009\ue004
\ue004\ue004\ue00d
\ue00d\ue00d\ue007
\ue007\ue007\ue003
\ue003\ue003\ue00c
\ue00c\ue00c\ue005
\ue005\ue005\ue008
\ue008\ue008
\ue009
\ue009\ue009\ue002
\ue002\ue002\ue001
\ue001\ue001\ue00b
\ue00b\ue00b\ue00d
\ue00d\ue00d\ue007
\ue007\ue007\ue003
\ue003\ue003\ue00c
\ue00c\ue00c\ue005
\ue005\ue005\ue008
\ue008\ue008\ue004
\ue004\ue004\ue004
\ue004\ue004
Ejemplos
1. Hallar la altura \u201cz\u201d del siguiente
tri\u00e1ngulo rect\u00e1ngulo.
Resoluci\u00f3n :
Hallamos la hipotenusa
m2 = 162 + 122
m2 = 400\ue000 m = 20
Aplicamos al Teorema 3 B
16 \u2013 12 = m.z
16 \u2013 12 = 20 \u2013 z
z = 9, 6
2. Hallar \u201cm\u201d
Resoluci\u00f3n : Teorema 3 \u2013 C
m2 = 12.16
m =
16
4
3
16
.
12
x
x
\ue000
\ue000m = 2 x 4 x
3
8
3\ue000
2) hallar \u201cZ\u201d
3. En la figura, se da el
RST, recto en
Sy alturaSL SIRL = 3cm,LT =
12 cm. Hallar m, n, c.
Resoluci\u00f3n :
Aplicando teorema 3 - A y 3 \u2013 C
a) m2 = 3.12\ue000 m =36 = 6 cm
b) n = 12.15\ue000 n=180 =65 cm
c) C2 = 3.5\ue000 C =45 =
5
3
cm
- 54 -
\ue002\ue009\ue008\ue00c\ue00d\ue00b\ue00e\ue00f\ue004\ue008\ue003\ue009
\ue007\ue006\ue00c\ue000\ue002\ue009\ue008\ue009\ue002\ue006\ue007\ue006\ue004\ue008\ue00d\ue009\ue00c
4. Hallar la altura \u201ch\u201d del siguiente
tri\u00e1ngulo equil\u00e1tero.
Resoluci\u00f3n :
1. Determinar x en :
2.
- 55 -
\ue00b\ue004\ue005\ue009\ue00b\ue010\ue001\ue008\ue003\ue009
\ue007\ue006\ue00c\ue000\ue002\ue001\ue00a\ue001\ue002\ue006\ue003\ue001\ue003\ue004\ue00c
3. Calcular \u201cz\u201d
4. La mediana de un trapecio is\u00f3sceles es 62 cm y su altura es de 12 cm. Hallar las longitudes de las bases, sabiendo que los lados no paralelos forman con la base mayor un \u00e1ngulo de 45\u00b0.
1. Determina la proyecci\u00f3n sobre la recta
L, de los siguientes segmentos.
2. En la figura : calcularAC ,BC yCD
3. La mediana de un trapecio Is\u00f3sceles es 62 cm y su altura es de 12 cm. Hallar las longitudes de las bases, sabiendo que los lados no paralelos forman con la base mayor un \u00e1ngulo de 45\u00b0.
a) 40 y 47 cm
b) 50 y 74 cm
c) 60 y 74 cm
e) 50 y 84 cm
e) n.a
4. En un trapecio ABCD, de basesBC y
AD, el \u00e1ngulo B mide 135\u00b0 y el
\u00e1ngulo C mide 143\u00b0. Hallar el lado no
paraleloCD si la diferencia de las
bases es de 21m.
a) 16m
b) 19m
c)15m
d) 18m
e)n.a
5. Encontrar \u201cm\u201d
a) 6
b) 7
c) 8
d) 9
e) 10
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