Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Tanmbihul Ghafellen
INDEX
ADMONITION FOR THE NEGLECTFUL .............................1
FORWARD ................................................................ 1 7
ADMONITION FOR THE NEGLECTFUL ............................ 1 9
.
1 SINCERITY .
OSTENTATION I S A MINOR FORM OF POLYTHEISM ........1 9
THE SIMILITUDE OF OSTENTATION ............................ 19
SEVEN THINGS ARE WORTHLESS WITHOUT SEVEN THINGS .....19
A DOUBLE REWARD FOR AN ACTION COMING TO THE FORE....20
WHO ARE THE SINCERE ONES? ................................... 2 1
RECOGNIZING THE CHOSEN SERVANTS
OF ALLAAH : - FOUR TRAITS ....................................... 2 1
FOUR SIGNS OF OSTENTATION ...................................2 1
THE FORT FOR ACTIONS ............................................ 2 1
LEARN SINCERITY FROM A SHEPHERD ......................... 2 2
FOUR CONDITIONS FOR THE ACCEPTANCE OF ACTIONS . 2 2
HOW TO RECOGNIZE PIETY : - THREE FACTORS .............2 2
THREE IMPORTANT FACTORS .....................................2 3
THREE FACTORS CAUSE DESTRUCTION ........................2 3
THE FOUR NAMES OF A BOASTFUL PERSON .................. 24
THE SIMILITUDE OF GOOD ACTIONS ...........................24
AN INCIDENT............................................................ 25
.
2 DEATH A N D I T ' S SEVERITY .
THE PANGS OF DEATH ARE A WORD OF CAUTION ..........2 5
APPRECIATING FIVE THINGS BEFORE FIVE ...................2 5
WINTER I S A BLESSING FOR THE MU'MIN ....................2 6
THE GRAVE I S EITHER A GARDEN
OF JANNAH OR A PIT OF JAHANNAM ............................ 2 6
THE SIMILITUDE OF DEATH ........................................2 6
THREE THINGS SHOULD NOT BE FORGOTTEN...............2 7
ONLY FOUR PERSONS APPRECIATE FOUR THINGS ..........2 7
THE REALITY OF DEATH ............................................. 27
WHEN ACTIONS CONTRADICT WORDS :- 4 THINGS .......28
THREE THINGS ARE ASTONISHING .............................. 28
DEATH DOES NOT ALLOW FATNESS ............................. 2 9
THE CONSEQUENCE OF REMEMBERING DEATH
AND OF NOT REMEMBERING
DEATH :- 3 BOUNTIES 13 PUNISHMENTS ................................................ 29
Admonition For Neglectful 6 Admonition For Neglectful
. 7
THE TASTE OF DEATH I S EXTREMELY B I l T E R ................ 29 A THOUGHT PROVOKING INCIDENT............................. 54
.
GLAD TIDINGS ..........................................................
55
FOUR IMPORTANT FACTORS ........................................3 0
GOLDEN WORDS ......................................................5 5
THE FOUR SIGNS OF A PERSON WHO A STUNNING INCIDENT ABOUT ALLAAH'S FORGIVENESS ....55
AWAKENS FROM HIS NEGLIGENCE ............................. 3 0 CONCISE ADVICE .....................................................5 6
THE BEST PERSON : - 5 TRAITS ...................................3 1 SEVEN CATEGORIES OF PEOPLE WILL BE SHADED
THREE NOBLE QUALITIES ........................................... 3 1 BENEATH THE THRONE OF ALLAAH .............................. 56
THE BEST AND MOST INTELLIGENT PERSON ................. 3 1 .
6 ENJOINING WHAT I S RIGHT AND FORBIDDING WHAT
I S EVIL .
.
3 PUNISHMENT I N THE GRAVE . GLAD TIDINGS ..........................................................
57
FIVE TYPES OF GLAD TIDINGS ....................................32 RECOGNIZING A MU'MIN AND A HYPOCRITE.................5 7
EIGHT THINGS THAT WILL SAVE ONE FROM A REMARK BY HADHRAT A L I (R.A). .............................. 58
THE PUhISHMENT CF THE GRAVE ................................3 3 A TECHNIQUE I S REQUIRED WHEN ENJOINING GOOD ....5 8
ALLAAH DETESTS FOUR THINGS I N PARTICULAR ...........3 3 TYRANNICAL RULERS ARE THE RESULT OF FAILURE TO .......5 8
A GOLDEN SAYING ....................................................3 4 ENJOIN GOOD AND FORBID EVIL................................. 58
THE CATEGORIES OF ENJOINING GOOD AND
A STARTLING INCIDENT.............................................3 4 FORBIDDING EVIL ..................................................... 59
THE ANNOUNCEMENTS OF THE EARTH:- 5 CALLS ..........3 4 A FASCINATING STORY............................................... 59
AN ALARMING INCIDENT............................................3 5 FIVE CONDITIONS FOR A PREACHER............................ 60
THE SCREAMS OF THE DEAD.......................................3 5 .
7 REPENTANCE
4 . THE SCENES OF QIYAAMAT . THE BEHAVIOR OF MAN I S STRANGE INDEED ................6 1
TAUBA I S ACCEPTED ONLY BEFORE DEATH ................... 62
THE TREES OF JANNAH ..............................................4 3
THE REMORSE AND DESPONDENCY OF THE ACCURSED
ONE OF THE DAMSELS OF JANNAH CALLED LA'IBA ......... 4 4 IBLEES :- I N FIVES ....................................................
62
TH E BEAUTY OF THE PEOPLE OF JANNAH .....................4 4 SIX QUALITIES OF ONE WHO TRULY RECOGNIZES Allaah ...6 2
THE GREATEST BOUNTY OF JANNAH ............................ 4 4 THE EMINENT FUDAIL (R.A). ....................................... 63
HADHRAT JIBREEL (A.S) APPEARS I N A STRANGE TAUBATUN NASOOHA
MANNER TO CONVEY GLAD TIDINGS ............................4 5 (SINCERE REPENTANCE): -3 SIGNS .............................. 64
THERE WILL BE NO NEED TO RELIEVE ONESELF I N JANNAH . . .46 THE RESOLUTION NOT TO REPEAT A S I N I S IMPERATIVE
WHEN ONE REPENTS ................................................. 64
A TREE I N JANNAH CAILLED "TOOBA." ..........................4 7
A UNIQUE STORY....................................................... 64
THE APPEARANCE OF JANNAH .....................................4 7 HASTE I S BEST I N THREE THINGS ............................... 65
FIVE CONDITIONS FOk ADMISSION INTO JANNAH .........4 8 THE SIGNS OF TAUBA ...............................................6 5
WORDS OF WISDOM : - 3 FACTS ..................................4 9 FOUR HONOR THAT ALLAAH CONFERS UPON ONE WHO
THE STORY OF AN ASCETIC ........................................4 9 REPENTS ..................................................................
66
A STORY OF HADHRAT IBRAHEEM BIN ADHAM (R.A). . . . .4 9 THE FIRE OF JAHANNAM WILL NOT AFFECT THE
REPENTANT PERSON AS HE CROSSES OVER I T..............6 7
FOOD FOR THOUGHT.................................................5 0
THE WARNING AGAINST TAUNTING A MUSLIM ..............6 7
A STATEMENT OF HADHRAT ABU HAAZIM (R.A). ............5 0 SINS ARE TOTALLY OBLITERATED BY TAUBA .................6 7
THE DOWRY FOR JANNAH ...........................................5 0
THE INTERCESSION OF JANNAH AND JAHANNAM ........... 5 0 THE EXCELLENCE OF THE UMMAH OF Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-
THE BAZAARS OF JANNAH ..........................................5 1 alaihi.wasallam) ........................................................
67
WHO I S THERE WHO DESIRES JANNAH? .......................5 1 GOOD ACTIONS ARE AWAITED BEFORE A SIN I S RECORDED:-
5 SINS ....................................................................
68
5. THE MERCY OF ALLAAH . SINS ARE TRANSFORMED INTO GOOD ACTIONS BY
THE HOPE AND PRAYERS OF HADHRAT YAHYA B I N VIRTUE OF TAUBA ..................................................... 69
MU'AADH RAAZI (R.A) : - 3 DUAAS ................................ 5 2 THE STATEMENT OF HADHRAT MOOSA (A.S). ................ 7 0
NEVER MAKE ANYONE DESPONDENT OF ALLAAH'S MERCY. .53 THE REPENTANCE OF ZAAZAAN ................................... 7 0
AN OATH MAY BE TAKEN ON FOUR THINGS ................... 5 3 A THOUGHT PROVOKING INCIDENT.............................7 1
INTERCESSION W I L L BE O N BEHALF OF THE SINNERS .......53 A HADITH QUDSI: - 9 ADVICES ........................................72
Admonition For Neglectful 8 Admonition For Neglectful 9
SERVING ONE'S PARENTS I S SUPERIOR THAN JIHAAD . . .7 3 11. BACKBITING.
THREE ACTIONS ARE NOT ACCEPTED THE STENCH OF BACKBITING CANNOT BE SMELT WHEN
WITHOUT ANOTHER THREE ....................................... 7 4 I T BECOMES HABITUAL.............................................9 0
DISPLEASING ONE'S PARENTS RESULTS I N A BAD DEATH . 7 4 A GIFT I N RETURN FOR EVIL ...................................... 9 0
CHILDREN OWE TEN RIGHTS TO THEIR PARENTS ..........7 6 A SAYING OF HADHRAT IBRAHEEM B I N ADHAM (R.A). ...9 0
PLEASING THE PARENTS AFTER THEIR DEATH:- BY 3 THINGS.76 THREE THINGS DESTROY GOOD ACTIONS ...................9 1
PARENTS OWE THREE RIGHTS TO THEIR CHILDREN .......7 7 THREE THINGS ARE DISTANT FROM MERCY.................. 9 1
THE CONSEQUENCE OF NOT TEACHING THREE QUALITIES OF THE PIOUS ............................... 9 1
CHILDRENGOODMANNERS................................................77 THE ATTITUDE OF THE ANGELS TOWARDS BACKBITING.92
AS YOU SOW, SO SHALL YOU REAP.............................. 78 WORDS OF WISDOM D O 3 I F YOU CANNOT DO 3 ..........9 2
PERFECT POLITENESS :- REAPS 8 BENEFITS ...............7 8 .
12 SLANDER
THE FOUR SIGNS OF GOOD FORTUNE ..........................7 8 WHO I S THE WORST PERSON? ...................................9 2
THE REWARDS OF FIVE THINGS WILL CONTINUE TO PUNISHMENT I N THE GRAVE FOR THOSE
BE RECEIVED E V t N AFTER DEATH .............................. 79 WHO CARRY TALES: - 3 CAUSES ..................................9 3
SOME AHADEETH ......................................................
79 CARRYING TALES AND SPREADING ANARCHY............... 9 3
.
8 FOSTERING GOOD RELATIONSHIPS . THE PERSON WHO CARRIES TALES I S WORSE THAN THE
THREE QUALITIES OF THE PEOPLE OF JANNAH ..............8 0 DEVIL AND ONE WHO DABBLES I N BLACK MAGIC .........9 3
A STATEMENT OF HADHRAT UMAR (R.A). ...................... 80
MUSLIMS AND KUFFAR ARE TO BE TREATED SEVEN QUESTIONS ...................................................9 4
EQUALLY I N THREE RESPECTS ..................................... 80 A TALE CARRIER SHOULD NOT BE RELIED ON ..............9 4
A STATEMENT OF HADHRAT HASAN BASRI (R.A) ............8 0 CARRYING TALES FORBIDS PRAYERS FROM BEING ACCEPTED. 95
TEN BENEFITS OF FOSTERING GOOD FAMILY RELATIONS ....8 1 GEMS FROM THE LIPS OF THE PIOUS .......................... 9 5
THREE GROUPS OF PEOPLE WILL BE BENEATH THE .
13 JEALOUSY
SHADE OF ALLAAH'S THRONE ON THE DAY OF QIYAMAH.81 6 THINGS TO DO WHEN SPOKEN I L L OFF .....................9 6
ALLAAH LOVES TWO FOOTSTEPS................................. 82 SOME AHADEETH ...................................................... 9 6
FIVE FACTORS THAT INFLATE THE REWARDS OF ACTIONS THE ABOMINATION OF JEALOUSY AND MALICE
TO THE SIZE OF MOUNTAINS AND INCREASES ONE'S AND HOW TO REFRAIN FROM THESE ...........................9 7
SUSTENANCE ............................................................
82 A SUPPLICATION ......................................................9 7
SOME AHADEETH ......................................................
82
.
9 RIGHTS OF NEIGHBOURS . THE EFFECT OF JEALOUSY FIRST BEFALLS THE JEALOUS
7 TYPES OF PEOPLE UPON WHOM THERE I S NO MERCY. .8 3 PERSON : - 5 PUNISHMENTS OF JEALOUSY ...................9 8
9 RIGHTS ON A NEIGHBOUR .................................. .....8 3 THE JEALOUS PERSON I S AN ENEMY OF ALLAAH'S BOUNTIES. .98
5 WORDS OF WISDOM ............................................... 84 THE RELIGIOUS SCHOLARS ARE MOST GUILTY OF JEALOUSY
SIX THINGS THAT WILL CONDEMN SIX PEOPLE TO ............98
THREE TYPES OF NEIGHBOURS .................................. -84 JAHANNAM BEFORE RECKONING ................................9 9
THREE ADVICES ........................................................ 85 A SAYING:- 6 ADVICES .............................................. 9 9
A FEW PEARLS OF WISDOM ........................................8 5 JEALOUSY CANNOT BE HARBOURED FOR ANYONE:-
THE POSITION OF A NEIGHBOUR ................................ 8 5
2 REASONS .............................................................9 9
THREE PRAISEWORTHY TRAITS DURING THE PERIOD OF
IGNORANCE..................... . . ....................................
86 THE ADVICE OF RASULULIAAH (SALLIALLAAHU-ALAIHI-
THE POOR NEIGHBOUR WILL CALL THE RICH NEIGHBOUR WASALLAM)
TO TASK ................................. ................................
86 .............................................................................. 9 9
TEN OPPRESSORS ..................................................... 87 THE JEALOUS PERSON OPPOSES ALLAAH I N 5 WAYS .......100
FOUR WAYS WHEREBY GOOD RELATIONS MAY BE MAINTAINED PRIDE MEANS TO CONSIDER ONESELF AS BEING
WITH ONE'S NEIGHBOUR ........................................... 87 SUPERIOR AND TO LOOK DOWN ON OTHERS .............. 1 0 1
.
10 L Y I N G . .
1 4 PRIDE .
A SAYING OF HADHRAT LUQMAAN (A.S). ...................... 8 8 THREE PEOPLE ARE DESERVING OF PUNISHMENT........1 0 1
SIX THINGS GUARANTEE JANNAH .................................... 88 THE FIRST THREE PEOPLE TO ENTER JANNAH AND JAHANNAM . 101
f ALLAAH DETESTS THREE PERSONS ............................ 1 0 2
Admonition For Neglectful 10 Admonition For Neglectful 11
THE THREE PERSONS WHO ARE MOST BELOVED TO ALLAAH ....102 RECKONING I S EASIER I N THIS WORLD .................... 1 1 6
THE REALITY OF PRIDE ............................................ 102 THE SAINT THAT NEVER SPOKE A WRONG WORD FCR
THE MOST DETESTABLE PERSON ...............................1 0 3 TWENTY YEARS ................................. ................... 1 1 6
WORDS OF WISDOM ................................................ 103 SIX SIGNS OF AN IGNORAMUS ................................. 1 1 7
ALLAAH DISLIKES STRUlTING .................................. 103 A STATEMENT OF HADHRAT I S A (A.S) 8 ADVICES . . . . . . . 1 1 7
GOOD CHARACTER MEANS TO BEHAVE HUMBLY THE ABOMINATION OF EXCESSIVE LAUGHTER AND 2
TOWARDS THE HUMBLE AND BEHAVE PROUDLY WITH HABITS OF THE IGNORANT.......................................1 1 8
THE PROUD ............................................................
104 THE ADVICE OF RASULULLAAH
THE HIGHEST FORM OF HUMILITY.............................1 0 4 (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) ....................................1 1 9
HUMILITY I S A TRAIT OF THE AMBIYAA (A.S), WHILE FOUR ADVICE OF HADHRAT KHIDR ( A . 5 ) . .................. 1 1 9
PRIDE I S THE TRAIT OF THE KUFFAAR ....................... 1 0 4 5A PERSON SHOULD NEVER LAUGH LOUDLY...............1 1 9
THE HUMILITY OF HADHRAT I B N UMAR (R.A). ............. 105 A SAYING OF HADHRAT HASAN BASRI (R.A). .............. 1 2 0
THE HUMILITY OF HADHRAT UMAR (R.A) .................... 105 FOUR FACTORS PREVENT LAUGHTER ......................... 1 2 0
THE HUMILITY OF HADHRAT SALMAAN FAARSI (R.A) .... 1 0 6 THREE THINGS HARDEN THE HEART.......................... 1 2 0
THE HUMILITY OF HADHRAT A L I (R.A) ........................ 1 0 6 LAUGHING AND MAKING OTHERS LAUGH
RANKS ARE RAISED BY SPENDING I N CHARITY AND BY LEADS TO DESTRUCTION ..........................................1 2 1
FORGIVING OTHERS WITHOUT 3 TRAITS GRANTS JANNAH.107 BENEFICIAL ADVICE, ..............................................1 2 1
.
15 ANGER . 5 ADVICES OF RASULULLAAH (S.A.W). ......................1 2 1
I T I S INCORRECT TO PUNISH ANYONE TO GRATIFY ONESELF.107 8 ADVICES OF HADHRAT UMAR (R.A) ........................1 2 1
ALLAAH LOVES THAT ONE FORGIVES ANOTHER ...........1 0 7 8 HARMS OF LAUGHING EXCESSIVELY ....................... 1 2 2
THE SWEETNESS OF IMAAN I S NOT TASTED END OF PART ONE.
WITHOUT THREE TRAITS .......................................... 108
AN INCIDENT OF HOW SHAYTAAN I S INFURIATED ....... 1 0 8
AN ASTONISHING INCIDENT OF HOW SHAYTAAN
DEVIATED PEOPLE:- 3 METHODS ............................... 108
HADHRAT MAULANA QAARI TAYYAB SAHEB (A.R) I have browsed through t h e book, Rawdatus
- RECTOR OF DAARUL ULOOM DEOBAND. Saaliheen, by the respected Maulana Mahfoozul
Hasan. This book is actually a translation of the
We praise Allah and convey salutations t o book, Tambeehul Ghaafileen.
Rasulullah ( s a l l a l l a h u - a l a y h i - w a - s a l l a m ) .
I know Maulana from childhood, who is a highly
A graduate of Daaru Uloom Deuband, Maulana capable graduate of Daarul Uloom Debnand. I
Mahfoozul Hasan, has translated t h e book, agree with the impressions of Maulana Akhlaaq
Tambeehul Ghaafileen, written by Faqeeh Abul Husain Qaasimi and Mufti Azeezur Rahmaan
Laith Samarqandi (A.R), the great scholar of Bijnoori. However, Ipersonally feel that the book
divine sciences. falls short o f shedding proper l i g h t on t h e
metaphorical beauties o f the original.
This humble servant has paged through t h e
bdok in your hands and derived great benefit May Allah bless this work with His acceptance and
f r o m i t . A s u w m a r y of this book is t h a t i t is grant the writer and myself the ability t o make
a treasure of gold and gems. It is a wealth of further contributions t o the Islamic literature.
good practices and noble character t h a t will Aameen.
easily make a person ascetic and pious i f he
keeps t h i s b o o k w i t h h i m a n d studies i t Sayyid Fakhrul Hasan (May Allah forgive him)
carefully. Senior lecturer
Daarul Uloom Deoband.
Maulana has favoured the Muslims by placing
this f o r t u ~ cin their hands, the worth sf which 16 Dhul Qa'dah 1398 A.H.
the entire world cannot pay. May Allah grant
h i m t h e best of rewards. May Allah increase
t h e deeds and knowledge of t h e translator,
p e r p e t ~ l a t ehis grace, and grant the Muslim
ummah the ability t o derive benefit from him.
Aameen.
The translator, Maulana Mahfoozul Hasan is an extremely As someone said, "The person who ignores the lives
and advices of the pious predecessors is contaminated
capable youngster, with an eye for intricacies. He is a between two evils. Either he carries out a negligible
graduate of Daarul Uloom Deoband. Ihave read his amount of deeds and considers himself to be amon st
book from cover t o cover. It is excellent. May the pious predecessors, or he considers his little e ort
to be extremely great, thereby succumbing to pride
4
Allah accept it. Aameen. and boastfulness. He will then regard himself as the
greatest and look down on all others. His efforts will
then be worthless and his deeds will be destroyed.
Azeezur Rahmaan (May Allah forgive h i m )
Rasulullah (sallallahu-alayhi- wa-sallam) said, "Meditation
Madani Daarul Iftaa for a moment is better than a hundred years of worship."
This is the basis of this work.
Madrasah Madeenatul Uloom Since people are inclined towards brevity these days,
the lengthy discussions have been omitted, and most
Bijnoor of the quotations have been translated in a concise
manner.
15 Shawwaal 1398 A.H. Ia m well aware of m y deficiencies in knowledge, and
Iaccept that I a m unable to do j u s t ~ c eto a noble task
like translation. However, I long felt the desire in m y
heart t o render a religious service t o the public, so
that it becomes a means o f securing m y salvation in
the Hereafter. May Allah make this objective be realised.
"This is not difficult for Allah."
There is a great possibility that errors may have occurred
in this publication because of m y deficient knowledge.
Ihumbly request religious scholars t o grace m e with
a notification of such errors. 'This is the first part of
this series. May Allah grant me the abilit and capability
d
to complete the series. Aameen. I plea to the readers
n o t t o f o r g e t t h i s l o w l y w r i t e r i n t h e i r du'aas.
NOTE: References have not been ~ i l ~ because en the
author's name carries sufficient w e ~ g h t .
Mahfoozul Hasan Sambali
15 Rabee'rrth Tllnani 1398 A.H. - 25 Mlirch
I978FOREWARD
Admonition For Neglectful 18 Admonition For Neglectful 19
The original book is in Arabic called "Tambhi ul Gafileen" ADMONITION FOR THE NEGLECTFUL
by Faqih Abu Lais Samarqandi (A.R) A high ranking
Faqih(expert o n Islaamic Law) and an exemplary par
OSTENTATION IS A MINOR FORM O F
excellence Sufi.
POLYTHEISM.
The Urdu translation was done by Moulana Mahfoozul
Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) has mentioned,
Hassan S a m b a l i e n t i t l e d "Rawazud Saaliheen".
'I greatly fear minor polytheism for you." When the
Sahabahh (R.A) asked what 'minor polytheism' was,
Numerous commentaries are written on the pearls of Rasulullaah (sailAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) replied,
wisdom of Faqih Abu Lais (A .R) "Ostentation."
We have presented a translation for every Muslim who On the Day of Judgement, those who were ostentatious
is interested in strengthening ones Imaan, and improving will be told, "Go t o those for whom you had carried
ones character, personality and behaviour, beautiful out your actions in the world. Collect the rewards for
guidelines h a v e been provided i n t h i s wonderful your actions from t h e m i f they are able t o give you
anything!"
masterpiece.
Many Sufi scholars use i t for their mureeds(disciples) THE SIMILITUDE OF OSTENTATION.
spiritual upbringing.
Because i t is so well divided and subdivided, extracts A wise man once coined the similitude of a person who
can be easily used as article fillers, page and cover performs actions t o show others as that person who
fillers. fills his purse with stones instead of money. These will
not help him a t all. I t will only make the purse seerri
heavy t o others, who will think that he is wealthy. I n
Moreover, a book "Thought of the Day" can be gleaned a similar manner, the ostentatious person will appear
from this book. t o be pious to others, but he will receive no reward for
his actions from Allaah.
Furthermore, extracts can be taken by academic lectures
and substantiated by Quraan, Sunnat, statements and
actions of Sahabah (R. A) t o constitute valuable 'bayaans'
SEVEN THINGS ARE WORTHLESS WITHOUT
(lectures). SEVEN THINGS.
HOW TO RECOGNIZE PIETY :-THREE FACTORS. 1. Allaah grants him knowledge without the inspiration
t o practise thereupon.
2. Allaah allows h i m the company o f the righteous,
Someone once t o l d Hadhrat Shafeeq bin I b r a h e e m without t h e recognition of their status and
(R.A), "People call m e a pious person. How can piety appreciation of them.
be recognized?" The reply was, "It can be recognized 3. Allaah allows him to do good actions without sincerity.
by three factors. These are:
These are all a result of incorrect intentions. I f a person
1. Explain your inner condition t o the pious people. I f acts with the correct intention, he will be practical on
they are satisfied, then you are pious, otherwise his knowledge, will appreciate t h e company o f t h e
not. righteous and will perform all actions with sincerity.
Admonition For Neglectful 24 Admonition For Neglectful 25
THE FOUR NAMES OF A BOASTFUL PERSON.
Someone asked Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) A person doubted his sincerity after constructing an
about which acts will secure salvation in the Hereafter. inn for travellers. Someone told him in a dream t h a t
The reply was, "Do n o t deceive Allaah." When t h e even i f his action was insincere, t h e du'as o f t h e
meaning of this was asked, Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu- travellers who will benefit from this noble action will
alaihi-wasallam) said, "Act on Allaah's orders solely for surely be sincere and accepted i n your favour. He
Him, not for anyone besides Him. Performing a action became extremely pleased and satisfied w i t h this
for anyone besides Allaah will be deceiving Him. Guard statement.
against ostentation because this is shirk. The ostentatious
person will b e called b y four names o n t h e Day o f THE PANGS OF DEATH ARE A WORD OF
Judgement (viz.) 'Oh Kaafir!' 'Oh Faajir!' (Oh sinner!), CAUTION.
'Oh Ghaadir!' (Oh deceiver!) and 'Oh Khaasir!" (Oh
loser!) (Then they will be told,) 'Your actions are wasted H a d h r a t Hasan (R.A) n a r r a t e s t h a t Rasulullaah
and your rewards spent.There is no share for you here (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) said, "The pangs of death
and the deceiver should collect his reward f r o m t h e are equivalent t o being struck b y three hundred
swords." He also mentioned t h a t the pangs o f death
one for whom he acted." serve as an advice t o m y ummah.
The Sahabi (R.A) who narrated this hadith swore b y
Allaah t h a t h e heard t h i s hadith f r o m Rasulullaah APPRECIATING FIVE THINGS BEFORE FIVE.
(sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam).
Hadhrat Maymoon bin Mahraan (R.A) reports f r o m
Someone has said t h e following fine words, Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) that five things
"Safeguarding a action is more difficult than performing should be appreciated before five things. (1) Youth
it." before old age. (2) Health before illness. (3) Leisure
time before becoming busy. (4) Wealth before poverty.
(5) Life before death.
THE SIMILITUDE OF GOOD ACTIONS. ?j When old age arrives, i t is difficult to even imagine
performing those acts of worship performed in one's
youth. I n old age i t is also extremely difficult t o
alter those bad habits and lethargy that one may
Hadhrat Abu Bakr Waasiti (R.A) has mentioned t h a t a have adopted during one's youth.
good action is like fine glass. Just a little heedlessness ?j The value of good health is only truly understood
will cause i t t o shatter, whereafter it will be irreparable. when one becomes ill. Therefore, i t will definitely
I n t h e same way, good actions are shattered b y be tragic to waste one's time when enjoying good
ostentation and boastfulness, thus i t will not accrue health.
any reward. tJ The nights are hours of leisure. I f these are notutilized
f o r d h i k r a n d ibaadah, o n e will notpossibly be
able to compensate for them duringthe busy hours
Note: When a person senses any show and ostentation of the day. This applies especiallyto the long winter
in a action, he should t r y his level best to eradicate it. nights. Also, when one lives affluently, he has more
I f it cannot be eradicated, he should not abandon t h e time at leisure and may misuse it in futility. Therefore,
action, b u t seek forgiveness from Allaah. Allaah m a y it is better to use ones time well so that one is not
grant h i m t h e ability t o be sincere in t h e following forced t o change,laziness is cause o f adversity.
action.
Admonition For Neglectful 26 Admonition For Neglectful 27
WINTER IS A BLESSING FOR THE MU'MIN. sinew of his. Then a strong person pulls the tree o u t
with such force that it emerges, ripping the flesh as i t
Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) has said, is drawn out. This is t h e example o f t h e throngs of
"Winter is a blessing for t h e Mu'min. The nights are death."
long, thereby enabling longer hours of worship. The
days are short, thereby resulting i n shorter fasts." THREE THINGS SHOULD NOT BE FORGOTTEN.
He has also said, "The night is long, so do not shorten
it with sleep. The day is bright, so do not darken it with
your sins." A saint once said that an intelligent person must never
forget three things. These are:-
A person should be content and happy with whatever (1)The perishable nature of this world,
Allaah gives. I f a person attains contentment and (2) death and
satisfaction, then he should consider these as blessings (3) those adversities from which man cannot be secure.
and be thankful t o Allaah. He should not aspire for the
wealth that has been given t o others.
ONLY F O U R PERSONS APPRECIATE F O U R
All actions can be performed before death, therefore THINGS.
life should be regarded as a blessing and exploited t o
t h e full. Someone has mentioned golden words i n
Persian when he said, " I f childhood is spent in play, 1. Only a n old m a n appreciates the value o f youth.
old age i n laziness, and youth in mischief, when will 2. Only a person afflicted with a calamity can truly
one worship Allaah?" appreciate being free of troubles.
3. Only the sick appreciate health.
4. Only the dead appreciate life.
THE GRAVE IS EITHER A GARDEN OF JANNAH
OR A PIT OF JAHANNAM.
THE REALITY OF DEATH.
WHEN ACTIONS CONTRADICT WORDS :-4 DEATH DOES NOT ALLOW FATNESS.
THINGS
Hadhrat Shaqeeq bin Ibraheem (R.A) said, "People say Rasulullaah (s%llAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) has mentioned,
four things with their tongues, but their actions contradict "If the animals knew what you know of death, you will
them. never be blessed with the opportunity of eating hearty
(1) Every person claims t h a t he is Allaah's slave, yet flesh."
they act as if they are the slaves of none and t h a t
'none' is their master.
(2) People say that Allaah is the Sustainer, yet their THE CONSEQUENCE OF REMEMBERING DEATH
hearts are not content without the wealth of the world.
(3) People claim that the Aakhirat (Hereafter) is better AND OF NOT REMEMBERING DEATH :-3
than this world, yet they spend day and night BOUNTIES / 3 PUNISHMENTS.
accumulating the things of this world and do not even
distinguish between halaal and haraam.
(4) They claim t h a t death is certain, yet they act like
people who will never die." Hadhrat Haamid (R.A) says t h a t t h e person who
abundantly remembers death will be honoured with
THREE THINGS ARE ASTONISHING. three bounties.
Hadhrat Abu Dharr (R.A) said "There are three things (1) He will quickly receive t h e inspiration t o repent.
that astonish m e so much that they make m e laugh, (2) He will be content w i t h whatever h e receives.
while another three things are so distressing that they (3) He will be resolute in his worshio.
make m e cry. The three things that cause m e t o laugh
i n surprise are: On the other hand, the person who does forget death
will suffer three punishments.
1. The person who aspires after the world when death
is on his heels. (1) He w i l l n o t b e i n s p i r e d t o r e p e n t q u i c k l y .
2. The negligent person, when Qiyamah is before him. ( 2 ) He will n o t b e c o n t e n t w i t h w h a t h e has.
(He believes in Qiyamah, yet does not prepare for (3) He will be lazy to worship.
death).
3. The person who laughs audaciously, yet he does
not know whether Allaah is pleased with h i m o r THE TASTE OF DEATH IS EXTREMELY BITTER.
not.
Someone once asked Hadhrat Isa (A.S) to raise a dead
The three things that are so distressing are: person for him. I n compliance t o the request, Allaah
1 . S e ~ a r a t i o nfrom m v friends viz. Rasulullaah allowed him to raise the son of Hadhrat Nooh (A.S) by
' (sall~llaahu-alaihi-wasallam) and the Sahabahh the name of Saam. When he got up from his grave,
(R.A). his hair and beard were white. Hadhrat Isa (A.S)
2. Death. (1 do not know whether Iwill die with enquired from him as t o how his hair turned white,
Imaan o r not). because there was no old age in their time.
Admonition For Neglectful 30 Admonition For Neglectful 31
He replied, "When I heard the call, Ithought t h a t 1. He becomes one who is content and delays in the
Qiyamah had arrived. This fear caused me t o turn matters of the world.
white." When he was asked as t o when he had died, 2. He becomes a person who is anxious of the Hereafter
he replied, "Four thousand years ago, but the taste of and hastens i n m a t t e r s p e r t a i n i n g t h e r e t o .
death has still not left me." 3. He applies his thoughts for the Deen with knowledge
and effort.
4. He is caring and cordial towards the creation.
FOUR IMPORTANT FACTORS.
Standing by the side of a graveyard, the great illuminary, Hadhrat Amr bin Dinaar (R.A) reports that a man who
Hadhrat Muhammad bin Sammaak (R.A) said, "The lived in Madinah had a sister in the same district. He
silence and equality of the graves should not deceive buried her after her death, but realized afterwards that
you. There are many distressed and alarmed people he had dropped his wallet in the grave. He took someone
with him to the graveyard and they found the grave
therein, and there is a great difference between all
which they dug.
these graves. The intelligent person is he who prepared
for the grave before entering it." After finding the wallet, he told the person to dig deeper
so that they could see the condition of his sister. As he
A STARTLING INCIDENT peeped therein he saw flames leaping from within.
Startled, he had the grave filled and went to see his
mother. At first his mother refused t o d~sclosethe
Some people told Hadhrat Abdullaah bin Abbaas (R.A) condition of her daughter, but when the man insisted,
that they dug a grave t o bury a companion of theirs. she told h i m t h a t his sister used t o delay in the
They found a black snake therein. When they dug the performance of her salaah and perform i t after it's
second and third graves, they saw the same snake time. She also said that the girl never performed her
therein. They asked h i m w h a t t h e y were t o do. wudhu properly and would eavesdrop on people at
night so as t o relate their conversations t o others.
He advised them t o bury him in any of these graves.
He told them that the snake was a consequence of one
of his actions and that they would find it present even THE SCREAMS OF THE DEAD.
if they dug every grave in the world. After burying him,
they met his wife, who told them that he used t o sell Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallarn) mentioned
grains and that daily he would take out some for eating, thaf everything besides man can hear the screams of
replacing these with stones or sticks. the dead. I f man heard it, he would fall unconscious.
The pious deceased tells the people to hasten with his
THE ANNOUNCEMENTS OF THE EARTH:- 5 bier for, if they saw where he was heading, they would
hurry thereto themselves. The evil soul pleads with the
CALLS. people not to hurry for, if they saw where he was going,
they would never take him there.
Daily t h e e a r t h makes five announcements: After burial, two dark, blue-eyed angels appear before
the deceased. Salaah pr'events them from approaching
1. Oh Man! You walk on m y back and will be within near the head side saying, "Do not approach from this
my belly one day. direction because he used to engage in salaah during
2. Oh Man! You eat various things on m y back and the night for fear of the grave. Obedience to parents
will be eaten by worms and insects i n by belly. will shield him from the side of his feet, charity from
3. Oh Man! You laugh while on m y back. Soon you will the right side, and fasting from the left.
be crying within m y belly.
4. Oh Man! You are happy on m y back. Soon you will This world is but for a few days, whereafter the
be grieved when you enter m y belly. everlasting journey to the Hereafter commences. There
5. Oh Man! You perpetrate sins on m y back and soon a person will not be able t o recite SubhaanAllaah' or
will be punished in m y belly. Alhamdulillah' even once. The life in this world is the
Admonition For Neglectful 37
Admonition For Neglectful 36
perspire so much that the perspiration of some of them
only capital that a person has t o invest for the Hereafter. will reach till their mouths.
I f the capital is exhausted, a person cannot do any The people will t h e n g o t o all t h e Ambiyaa ( A S ) ,
business. Time passes by constantly. When he decides pleading with t h e m t o beseech Allaah t o commence
t o act i t might be too late. the reckoning. However, all wiil refuse except Rasulullaah
The angel Hadhrat Israfeel (A.S) is presently (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam). After his intercession on
waiting with the trumpet in his mouth- waiting
for Allaahrs command to blow it. Once he blows t h e i r behalf, A l l a a h w i l l b e g i n t h e r e c k o n i n g .
the trumpet, all of creation will be overcome with All the angels will stand in rows and it will be announced,
a strange anxiety. When he blows it for the second "Everyone's actions have been recorded in their books.
time, the universe will be annihilated, except for Those whose actions were good should thank Allaah
a few angels. Thereafter Allaah will ask the angel and those whose actions were evil have only themselves
of death, "Who is still alive?" He will submit, t o blame. All creation besides m a n and jinn wili have
"Jibraeel, Mika'eel, Israfeel, the angels who carry their revenge f r o m each other, whereafter they will
the Arsh and myself." perish forever."
No monetary recompense will work there. A wrongdoer
Allaah will then command h i m t o extract the souls o f will have t o repay the claimant with his good actions.
all these angels. When he will do so, Allaah will again When their good actions have expired, they will be
ask h i m who else still lives. He will reply, "Besides laden with the evil actions o f the people who claim
Yourself, it is only me." Allaah will tell him, "All m u s t from them. I n this manner many people who initially
perish besides Myself so you also die." Consequently, had m a n y good a c t ~ o n swill e r 3 u p bankrupt. The
the angel of death will extract his own soul between oppressor will then be doomed for Jahannam, while
Jannah and Jahannam. He shall give such an agonizing the oppressed person will enter Jannah.
cry a t that time that if any of the creation existed then, The day will be so severe that even the Ambiyaa (A.S),
they would all die on account of this cry. the high ranking angels and the martyrs will doubt
their predicament. Questions will be asked about one's
He will then say, "If Irealized the pain of death I would life, youth, knowledge and wealth. I n search of a single
have been even more gentle when extracting the souls action, people will approach their children, parents and
of the Mu'mineen." loved ones, b u t will r e t u r n e m p t y handed.
Hadhrat Anas (R.A) reports t h a t once Hadhrat Jibreei
Only Allaah shall live on. He will announce, "Where are (A.S) came to Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam)
t h e kings? Where are t h e ? Where have t h e
Rrinces
tyrants gone? Where are t eir children? Where are
in such a state that he was overcome with fear and his
face had become pale. Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-
those who ate f r o m My provisions? To whom does wasallam) had never seen him in this condition before.
sovereignty belon today? I t all belongs to Allaah, When Rasulullaah (saliAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) enquired
The One, The Migi(ty." about the reason for this condition, Hadhrat Jibreel
Thereafter Allaah will cause a resuscitating rain t o fall (A.S) replied t h a t he had seen such a scene f r g m
from the skies, causing people t o surface f r o m their
raves like sprouting plants. Thereafter Hadhrat Israfeel Jahannam. On such a day when no person (who had
9 A.S) will b e raised, followed b y Hadhrat Jibreel and
Mikaa'eel (A.S). Then Hadhrat Israfeel (A.S) will blow
seen t h e same) would r e s t u n t i l h e was assured
protection therefrom.
the trumpet for t h e third t i m e a n d all o f creation will Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) then asked
b e brou h t back t o life. The first t o b e raised will b e him t o describe what he saw. He said, "When Allaah
9
Rasulu laah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam).
Everyone will be naked and wiil b e gathered on a grand
created Jahannam, he stoked the fire for a thousand
years u n t ~itl was red. Thereafter He stoked i t for
plain. Allaah will not t u r n His attention t o t h e peo l e another thousand years until it became white. He then
t o pass judgement, and they will weep so much t a t P, kindled it for another thousand years until i t became
their tears will deplete and be replaced b y blood. People as black and dark as i t is presently.
will
Admonition For Neglectful 38 Admonition For Neglectful 39
The flames and coals of Jahannam never remain silent. will occupy the seventh level?" Feeling ashamed, Hadhrat
By Aliaahl I f even t h e e x t e n t o f a needle's eye o f Jibreel (A.S) said, "This level will be occupied by those
Jahannam was released to this world, the entire universe members of your ummah who commit major sins and
would burn t o cinders." die without repenting." Unable t o bear this Rasulullaah
" I f the clothing of a person from Jahannam was t o be (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) fell down unconscious.
suspended between the earth and the sky, the stench Hadhrat Jibreel (A.S) then took the head of Rasulullaah
and heat e m i t t i n g t h e r e f r o m would kill t h e e n t i r e (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) upon his lap. When
universe. I f a single chain from the 'Salaasil' mentioned Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) recovered he
in the Qur'aan is placed upon a mountain, it would melt asked Hadhrat Jibreel (A.S) whether any members of
and sink below the surface. I f a person in the east was his ummah will really enter Jahannam. Hadhrat Jibreel
afflicted with the punishment of Jahannam, the people (A.S) replied, "Yes. Those who commit major sins and
i n t h e w e s t would b e scorched w i t h t h e h e a t . " die without repenting." Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-
"The heat of Jahannam is extremely intense and i t is wasallam) then burst out in tears and Hadhrat Jibreel
exceptionally deep. The jewellery o f t h e person i n (A.S) also did the same.
Jahannam will be iron, his drink will be boiling puss
and his clothing will be fire. Jahannam has seven doors. After this Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) only
Every man and woman entering each door has been left the house for salaah and did not mix with anyone.
specified." He would begin and terminate the salaah in tears. On
Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-ala~hi-wasallam)asked h i m t h e t h i r d day Hadhrat Abu Bakr (R.A) came t o t h e
whether the doors were like those of earthly homes. house of Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) and
He replied, "No. They are more vast on t h e t o p and requested permission t o enter. When he received no
beneath. Their width is a distance of seventy years and reply he returned in tears.
each door 1s seventy times hotter than the next. The
enemies of Allaah will be dragged t o the doors and will The same happened t o Hadhrat Umar (R.A). Thereafter
be received with yokes and chains. When a chain is Hadhrat Salmaan Farsi (R.A) also requested permission
put in their mouths i t will emerge from their posteriors. t o enter and he was extremely perturbed when he did
Their hands will also be handcuffed." n o t receive a reply. I n his anxiety he stood awhile,
then sat, then returned t o his home, only t o go back
"With each human in Jahannam there will be a shaytaan. to the house of Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam).
The angels will t h e n drag t h e m on their faces i n t o He then went t o the house of Hadhrat Faatima (R.A).
Jahannam, beating them with iron hammers. Whenever When he related the incident t o her, she immediately
they will t r y t o escape f r o m Jahannam t h e y will be adorned her shawl and proceeded t o the house o f her
beaten back." father CsallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam).
Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) enquired from Arriving a t the door she greeted with salaam and said
Hadhrat Jibreel (A.S) as t o who will b e i n all these t h a t she was Faatima. At t h a t t i m e Rasulullaah
various doors. Hadhrat Jibreel (A.S) replied, "The lowest (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) was prostrating and
door (level) will be for the munafiqeen, the people o f weeping for his ummah. He then raised his head and
t h e Maa'idah and the people o f Fir'oun. This level is exclaimed, "The coolness of m y eyes Faatima! What is
called 'Haawiya.' On the next level, called 'Jaheem,' the matter?" He then asked his wife t o allow Hadhrat
will be the Mushrikeen, while the Sabaians will occupy Faatima (R.A) in. When she noticed how pale her father
t h e third level, which is called 'Saqar.' Iblees and his had become and t h a t exuberance from his face was
comrades will be in the fourth level called 'Lazaa,' and missing, she began t o weep m o s t bitterly.
the fifth level, known as 'Hutama' is reserved for the When she asked him the reason for this condition of
Jews. The Christians will then be o n t h e sixth level his, Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) replied,
called 'Sa'eer." "Hadhrat Jibreel (A.S) has informed m e about the
Thereafter Hadhrat Jibreel (A.S) remained silent, conditions in Jahannam and told me that the uppermost
whereupon Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) level will be occupied b y those people of m y ummah
asked, "Why have you remained silent? Who who commit major
Admonition For Neglectful 40 Admonition For Neglectful 41
sins and die without repenting. This has caused m e As they are thrown therein, they will all cry o u t in one
the grief that you see." voice saying, "Laa ilaaha IIIAllaah." Upon hearing this,
She enquired f r o m Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi- the fire will withdraw f r o m t h e m . When Maalik will
wasallam) about the condition in which these eople enquire about this, the fire will submit, 'How could I
P
will be entered into Jahannam. Rasulullaah (sallA laahu-
alaihi-wasallam) replied, "The an els will drag t h e m
seize t h e m when their tongues h y m n the kalimah of
Tauheed?" When this will recur several times Maalik
9
into Jahannam, b u t their faces wi I n o t be darkened,
their eyes will n o t be blue, their mouths will n o t be
will say t h a t they can only be burned when Allaah
commands.
sealed, there will be no shaytaan with them and they The fire will reach till the feet of some of them, till the
will n o t be shackled i n chains and yokes." knees of others, till the waists of others and u p to the
She then asked how will they be dragged into Jahannam. throats of some. When the fire will approach their faces,
Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) replied b y Maalik will instruct the fire not t o burn their faces and
saying t h a t t h e men will be dragged by their beards their hearts because they prostrated i n salaah and
and the women b y their hair. These people, male and observed fasts during Ramadhaan. These people will
female, young and old, will scream and cry because of suffer for their sins and remain in Jahannam till Allaah
the disgrace that they suffer. When they will be brought desires that they should emerge therefrom. They will
t o Jahannam, t h e doorkeeper (Maalik) will enquire, constantly call out, 'Ya Hannaan! Ya Mannaan! Ya
"Who are these people? They are unique because their Arhamar Raahimeen!"
faces are not darkened, their eyes are not blue, their
mouths are n o t sealed, there are no shayateen with Eventually a day will come when Allaah will instruct
them, and they are not shackled in yokes and chains." Hadhrat Jibreel (A.S) to find out about the ummah of
Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam). He will hasten
The angels will reply t h a t they have no knowledge t o Jahannam and will find Maalik on a pulpit in t h e
about the identities of these people and that they were centre of Jahannam. Maalik will rise t o receive him and
merely commanded t o present t h e m t o him. He will will enquire about the reason for his visit. Hadhrat
then address them saying, 'Oh you wretched ones! You Jibreel (A.S) will reply t h a t he had arrived t o find o u t
tell me who you are." [According t o another narration, about the ummah of Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-
they will shout, "Oh Muhammad (sallAllaahu-alaihi- wasallam).
wasallam)! Oh Muhammad (sallAllaahu-alaihi- Maalik will reply that they are in a miserable condition
wasallam)!" as they will be dragged. However-, they and in a very confined place. He will add t h a t the fire
will f o r g e t t h i s when t h e y see t h e doorkeeper o f had burnt all of their bodies except their faces and
Jahannam]. hearts. These two will still glow with the light of Imaan.
Hadhrat Jibreel (A.S) will request t o see them. When
When he asks them, they will reply, 'We are those t o they see Hadhrat libreel (A.S), they will realize t h a t
whom the Qur'aan was revealed and upon whom the he is not one of the angels of punishment. They will
fasts on Ramadhaan were made compulsory.' He will not have seen such a beautiful countenance before.
say, 'But t h e Qur'aan was revealed t o Muhammad They will be told that this is Hadhrat Jibreel (A.S), who
(sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam .' Upon hearing this they
b
will exclaim, 'We are f r o m t e u m m a h of Rasulullaah
(sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam).' Maalik will tell them,
brought revelation to Hadhrat Muhammad (sallAllaahu-
alaihi-wasallam), Upon hearing his name, thcy will call
out, 'Oh Jibreel! Convey our salaams t o o u r leader
'Did t h e Qur'aan n o t w a r n you against disobeying Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) and tell him
Allaah?" that our sins have separated us from him and destroyed us.'
w h e n they see the fire f r o m the door, they will plead When Hadhrat Jibreel (A.S) will return t o Allaah and
with him to allow them t o weep over themselves. They relate the incident t o Him, Allaah will ask h i m what
will the weep till their tears d r y u p and is replaced b y these people requested him to do. He will say that they
tears of blood. As they weep, he will tell them, 'If only requested that their salaams be conveyed to Rasulullaah
this weeping had taken place in t h e world, then you (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) and that he be informed
would not have been weeping here.' They will then be of their condition. Allaah will command h i m t o fulfill
cast into Jahannam by his command. the request.
Admonition For Nenlectful 42 Admonition For Nenlectful 43
--
He will hasten t o Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi- It will be then tt, t death shall be presented as a sheep
wasallam), who will be relaxing in a palace made of and slaughtered before the people of Jannah and the
earl. It shall have four thousand entrances, each one people of Jahannam. They will then be told, "Now none
a
Eaving two doors o f gold. After greetin with salaam,
Hadhrat Jibreel (A.S) will tell Rasulullaa (sallAllaahu-
alaihi-wasallam) t h a t he had just returned f r o m the
shall ever die. Each person will remain forever where
he is." [May Allaah save us all from Jahannam. Aameen.]
sinners o f h i s u m m a h . He will t e l l Rasulullaah
(sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) t h a t these people had The reality of Jannah: Hadhrat Abu Huraira (R.A)
conve ed their salaams to him and wished t o inform narrates that the Sahabahh (R.A) once asked
7
him o their miserable pli ht.
Hearing this, Rasulullaah qsallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam)
Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) what
Jannah was made of. He replied, "From water."
will immediately fall i n prostration beneath Allaah's Thereupon they asked, "We wish to know about
throne and praise Allaah with such words that he never the buildings of Jannah." Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-
knew before. Allaah will say, "Oh Muhammad! Raise alaihi-wasallam) said, "One brick is of gold,
your head. Ask and you will be granted. I f you wish t o another of silver, and the mortar is musk. The
intercede then do so. Your intercession will surely be sand is Saffron and the pebbles are pearls and
accepted." rubies. Whoever will enter Jannah will not be
Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) will submit,
"Oh m y Rabb! Your decision has been passed w i t h deprived of any bounty, and will abide therein
regard t o the sinful ones of m y ummah and they have forever. They will never die therein, their clothing
been p u n i s h e d f o r t h e i r sins. Please accept m y will never wear out and their youth shall never
intercession on their behalf." Allaah will declare, "The terminate."
command has been issued and your intercession is
accepted. You go personally and remove from Jahannam Thereafter Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam)
erson w h o recited "Laa ilaaha IIIAllaah." continued to say, "The du'as of three people are never
P
Rasulu laah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) will t h e n
approach t h e doorkeeper o f Jahannam. Upon seeing
rejected. They are:
(1) A just ruler,
him, M a a l i k w i l l r i s e i n reverence. Rasulullaah (2) the fasting person when he terminates his fast,
(sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) will say, "Oh Maalik! How and
are the sinners o f m y ummah?" Maalik will reply b y (3) the oppressed person. Their du'as are lifted above
saying that their condition is miserable inaction. When t h e clouds and Allaah responds b y saying, 'I shall
the door of Jahannam will be opened, the sinful Muslims
in Jahannam will cry out, "Oh Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu- definitely assist you even though it may be after some
alaihi-wasallam)! The fire has b u r n t o u r skins and time."
livers." THE TREES OF JANNAH.
Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) will remove Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) said t h a t a
them all from Jahannam and they will appear as black person of Jannah will walk beneath the shadow of a
as charcoals. He will then bath t h e m i n t h e river of
Ridhwaan, which is one of the rivers a t the entrance tree for a hundred years without emerging therefrom.
of Jannah. After bein bathed, they will emerge as He said that there are such bounties in Jannah which
resplendent youths wit?I their faces shining like the full no eye has ever seen, no ear has ever heard of and
moon. On their foreheads will be emblazoned, "This is no h e a r t o r m i n d has e v e r yearned. T h e r e a f t e r
a person f r o m Jahannam whom Allaah has Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) recited the
emancipated." verse, "A soul does not know what has been
They will then all be admitted into Jannah, whereu on concealed there to cool his eyes."
the other inmates of Jahannam will wish that they ad
also been Muslims so that they could be removed from
!
Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) then added
Jahannam. Allaah says i n the Qur'aan, "Many a time that a place in Jannah measuring the size of a whip is
the disbelievers wish that they were Muslims." better. than t ~ i i sworld and everything contained therein.
Admonition For Neglectful 44
Admonition For Neglectful 45
ONE OF THE DAMSELS OF JANNAH CALLED
The veils will then be lifted (from Allaah) and the people
LA 'IBA. of Jannah will see Allaah. Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-
alaihi-wasallam) added, "By Allaah! There will be nothing
Hadhrat Abdullaah b i n Abbaas (R.A) reports t h a t more beloved and better for t h e people of Jannah."
Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) said, "There (May Allaah bless us all with this privilege. Aameen.)
is a damsel in Jannah called La'iba. She was created
from a mixture of musk, amber, camphor, saffron and HADHRAT JIBREEL (A.S) APPEARS IN A STRANGE
the 'water of life.' All the other damsels of Jannah love MANNER TO CONVEY CLAD TIDINGS.
her. I f she has t o spit i n t h e ocean, t h e waters will
become sweet, T h E following words appear on h e r Hadhrat Anas (R.A) narrates that once Hadhrat Jibreel
forehead: "Whoever desires m e should obey his Rabb." (A.S) came to Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam)
with a bright mirror wherein there was a black spot.
When Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) asked
Hadhrat Mujaahid (R.A) says that the ground of Jannah him what the mirror was, he replied, "This is the day
is silver, the sand is musk, the trunks of the trees are o f Jumu'ah and t h e spot is t h a t m o m e n t i n every
silver and the branches are of pearls and crystal. The Jumu'ah (wherein du'as are accepted). You and your
fruit will be easy t o reach whether a person is sitting, ummah have been favoured above the previous ummahs
standing or lying down. with this. There is a moment during this day wherein
every du'a is accepted. This day is the day of 'Mazeed."
THE BEAUTY OF THE PEOPLE O F JANNAH. Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) enquired,
"What is the day of 'Mazeed?" Hadhrat Jibreel (A.S)
replied, "Allaah has created a valley in Jannah wherein
Hadhrat Abu Huraira (R.A) reports that the beauty and there is a container of musk. Every Jumu'ah, pulpits
youth of the people of Jannah will continue t o increase of celestial light are placed therein and t h e Ambiyaa
just as old age gradually overtakes the people o f this (A.S) ascend them. There are a l s ~golden pulpits
studded w i t h rubies a n d c r y s t a l w h e r e u p o n t h e
world. Siddiqeen, martyrs and righteous people will sit. The
people of Ghuraf (the average person of Jannah) will
sit on hillocks nearby. They will all engage in praising
Allaah."
THE GREATEST BOUNTY OF JANNAH. Allaah will tell them, "Supplicate t o Me and all your
supplications will be accepted." They will all pray for
H a d h r a t Suhaib (R.A) narrates f r o m Rasulullaah Allaah's pleasure. Thereupon Allaah will say, "I a m
(sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) that when the people o f pleased with all of you. I granted you a place i n My
home and conferred honour upon you." Thereafter
Jannah will enter Jannah and the inmates of Jahannam Allaah's brilliance will be made manifest t o t h e m and
will enter Jahannam, a caller will announce, "Oh people they all will witness it. Due t o this extra bounty, they
of Jannah! Allaah wishes t o fulfill the promise t h a t h e will not find any day more beloved t o t h e m than t h e
made t o you.' They will enquire, "What can this bounty day of Jumu'ah.
be? Has Allaah n o t caused our scales t o be weighty, According t o one narration, Allaah will tell the angels,
"Feed My friends." They will then serve various types
our faces t o be illuminated, admitted us into Jannah of foods, each morsel having a different taste. They
and saved us from Jahannam?" will then be served various types of drinks by Allaah's
command, each sip having a different taste.
Admonition For Neglectful 46 Admonition For Neglectful 47
The third will read: "This is the Jannah that you WORDS OF WISDOM :-3 FACTS.
have received in lieu of your good actions."
The fourth will read: "Grief and worry have been 1. Look at the rewards t o be attained in the Hereafter.
removed from you." I t is foolish t o be inclined towards the things of the
world and rely on t h e m despite possessing proper
The f i f t h will read: "We have adorned you w i t h knowledge.
jewels and beautiful garments." 2. Helplessness is not t o make an effort for actions
despite possessing the knowledge of their rewards
The sixth will read: "We have wedded you to the in the Hereafter.
Hoorul Ain." 3. That person will attain the comforts of Jannah who
forsakes the comforts of this world. That person
The seventh will read: "You shall have in Jannah will b e wealthy i n Jannah w h o forsakes t h i s
whatever your heart desires and whatever cools perishable world and is content with just a little.
the eyes. And you shall abide therein forever."
FIVE CONDITIONS FOR ADMISSION INTO Note: I t is not possible for every person t o act as this
JA NrVAH. ascetic did. I t is advisable t o utilize every bounty of
Allaah and then show gratitude for the same. Allaah
likes t o witness the effects o f His bounties on His
1. Abstention f r o m all sins. Allaah says, "He who servants. Allaah says, "Display the bounties of your
restrains himself from passions, then Jannah Rabb."
will surely be his abode."
2. Contentment with the basics of life.
3. Extreme eagerness t o obey Allaah's commands A STOR I' OF HADHRAT IBRAHEEM BIN A DHAM
because Jannah will be the reward for good actions. (R.A).
(Refer t o t h e i n s c r i p t i o n o n t h e t h i r d r i n g ) .
4. Having love for the pious servants of Allaah. Meeting
them and participating in their gatherings because Hadhrat Ibraheem bin Adham (R.A) once intended t o
their intercession will be invaluable on the Day of use the public baths. The owner prevented him saying,
Judgement. Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) "You cannot enter without first paying the fee." Hearing
has mentioned, "Take the pious as brothers (friends) this Hadhrat Ibraheem (R.A) wept and said, "Oh Allaah!
because every brother will be given t h e r i g h t t o Iam not allowed t o enter the house of shaytaan without
intercede on t h e Day of Judgement." paying a fee.
Admonition For Neglectful 50 Admonition For Neglectful 51
Jannah is home of the Ambiyaa (A.S) and the Siddiqeen. Hadhrat Anas bin Maalik (R.A) says t h a t i f a person
How can Ienter it without a fee (i.e. without good asks for Jannah thrice, then Jannah says t o Allaah, "Oh
actions)?" Allaah! Admit h i m into Jannah." When a person seeks
protection for Jahannam thrice, then Jahannam says
t o Allaah, 'Oh Allaah! Protect h i m f r o m Jahannam."
FOOD FOR THOUGHT
THE BAZAARS OF JANNAH.
Allaah once sent t h e following revelation t o a Nabi
(A.S): 'Oh child o f Aadam! You purchase Jahannam Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) has mentioned
for an exorbitant price b u t fail t o purchase Jannah for that there will be bazaars i n Jannah, b u t there will be
a small sum." no trade therein. Friends will convene therein and speak
about how they worshipped Allaah in the world, about
People consider spending exorbitant sums upon t h e the condition of t h e rich and the poor therein, about
p r o m p t i n g o f s o m e sinners, t h e r e b y purchasing how death came to them and about the difficulties that
Jahannam for themselves. However, they find it difficult they endured t o reach Jannah.
t o spend a small s u m upon t h e request o f a poor
beggar, w h e r e a s t h i s i s t h e p r i c e f o r Jannah. WHO IS THERE WHO DESIRES JANNAH?
A STATEMENT OF HADHRAT ABU HAAZIM (R.A). You have just read about the description of Jannah.
Every person certainly desires t o enter Jannah and
must have made du'a for Jannah. However, t o merely
Hadhrat Abu Haazim (R.A) says, "If Jannah is attained depend upon du'as without carrying o u t good actions
by forsaking all t h e pleasures of t h e world, then this is a deception. Foolish are those people who desire
is a cheap bargain. Similarly, it will also be a cheap Jannah but are contaminated with sins and are negligent
bargain i f one attains salvation f r o m Jahannam on o f performing good actions. They sleep when t h e
account of enduring all types of difficulties. Jannah can mu'adhin calls the adhaan and sacrifice their salaah
also be attained by forsaking a single pleasure from a for their businesses. They are reluctant t o pay zakaah
thousand pleasures and b y enduring a single difficulty and they forfeit their fasts i n Ramadhaan. They die
from a thousand difficulties. How cheap is this bargain?" without performing t h e obligatory h a j j and have no
consideration for halaal and haraam in their businesses.
They consider the learning and teaching of the Qur'aan
as a n iniquity and oppress t h e weak. They extract
THE DOWRY FOR JANNAH. labour from the poor and usurp the wealth of orphans.
THE HOPE AND PRAYERS OF HADHRAT YAHYA Hadhrat Abdullaah bin Mas'ood (R.A) told Hadhrat
BIN MU'AADH R4AZI (R.A):- 3 DUAAS. Abdur Rahmaan (R.A), "Ican take an oath on three
things. I f you take an oath on the fourth, Ishall confirm
your oath."
Hadhrat Yahya bin Mu'aadh Raazi (R.A) used t o make
the following du'as: I
1. On the Day of Qiyamah, Allaah will only befriend
1. Oh Allaah! You have sent one part of the hundred those whom he befriended in the world.
parts of Your mercy t o this world, due t o which we 2. Allaah shall never treat a Muslim (irrespective o f
have been blessed w i t h t h e priceless wealth o f the weakness of his Imaan) like how He will treat
Islaam. So why should we not aspire for Your mercy the kuffar.
on the day when You will exhibit the remainder of 3. A person will be with those whom he loves on the
the hundred parts? Day of Judgement.
2. Oh Allaah! I f Your reward is reserved for the obedient 4. On the Day of Qiyamah, Allaah will conceal the sins
and Your mercy is for the sinners, Iwould aspire o f those people whose sins He had concealed i n
for Your reward even though Iwas not f r o m t h e the world.
obedient. Therefore, why should I not aspire for
Your mercy when Ia m a sinner?
INTERCESSION WILL BE ON BEHALF OF THE
3. Oh Allaah! You have created Jannah for Your friends SINNERS.
and You have deprived the kuffar thereof and made
them despondent of entering it. The angels are not H a d h r a t Jaabir (R.A) n a r r a t e s t h a t Rasulullaah
in need o f Jannah and You are also Independent (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) said, "My intercession
of Janrlah. Then for who can Jannah be besides for shall be for the sinful ones of m y ummah. The one
us? w h o r e j e c t s will b e d e p r i v e d o f intercession."
Admonition For Neglectful 54 Admonition For Neglectful 55
-- -
A THOUGHT PROVOKING INCIDENT. Question: Who took yoi! tc:, the island i n the centre of
the ocean? Who caused a spring of sweet water t o
flow amidst the salty water of the ocean? Who caused
Hadhrat Jibreel (A.S) related to Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-
alaihi-wasallam) the incident of a person who lived on the pomegranate tree t o grow? Who acceded t o your
an island and worshipped Allaah for five hundred years. request and allo~vedyour soul to leave your body while
The island was surrounded b y salty water, b u t Allaah you were prostrating?
caused a small spring of sweet water t o flow near him,
from which he drank. Allaah also caused a pomegranate Reply: Oh Allaah! You did.
tree t o grow for him t o eat from. Allaah will then tell him, "All of this was on account of
My mercy, and Ishall admit you into Jannah b y My
Daily he ate from the tree, drank from the water and mercy as well."
made wudhu therewith. Allaah even accepted his du'a
t o die while prostrating. Hadhrat Jibreel (A.S) t o l d
Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) that whenever GLAD TIDINGS.
they ascended and descended from the heavens they
found h i m in prostration before Allaah. The person whose heart contains fear and hope a t the
h time of death will be treated according t o his hope and
On the Day of Judgement Allaah will announce that he I
The tongue of every old person should be moist with Allaah replied, "The pious ones did not forbid the evil
excessive thanks t o Allaah. He should be ashamed t o and did not even consider the sins as an evil. I n fact,
sin before the scribe angels (Kiraamun Kaatibeen) and they continued to eat, drink and mix with the sinners."
should therefore avoid all sins. He never knows when
he will Pie. I n fact, crops are harvested as soon as they
ripen. Yduth is expected after childhood, adulthood is GLAD TIDINGS.
expected after adolescence and old age is expected
after adulthood. What can be expected after old age
Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) said, "Some
besides death?
people spread virtue and eradicate evil, while others
spread evil and eradicate good. Glad tidings be for
SEVEN CATEGORIES OF PEOPLE WILL BE those w h o m Allaah has used t o spread good and
SHADED BENEATH THE THRONE O F ALLAAH. terminate evil. Destruction be t o those who spread evil
and terminate good."
Allaah's Arsh will shade seven categories of people on
the Day of Qiyamah, when there shall not be any other RECOGNIZING A MU'MIN AND A HYPOCRITE.
shade. These shall be:
1. The just ruler. Enjoining good and forbidding evil ( A m r bil Ma'roof
2. The y o u t h w h o e n g a g e d i n Allaah's worship. wan Nahy anil Munkar) is the hallmark of a Mu'min.
3. The person who^ heart is attached t o the masjid. Allaah says in the Qur'aan, "The believing men and
4. Those t w o persons who love each other solely for the believing women are auxiliaries to each other.
Allaah's pleasure. They enjoin good and forbid evil."
Admonition For Nealectful 58 Admonition For Neglectful 59
On the other hand, Allaah also says, "The hypocrite
THE CATEGORIES OF ENJOINING GOOD AND
men and women all proceed from one another. FORBIDDING EVIL.
They enjoin evil and forbid from good."
Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) said, "When
you see an evil being perpetrated, then prevent it with
A REMARK BY HADHRATALI (R.A). your hand. I f you are unable to do this, then prevent
it with your tongue. I f you are unable t o do even this,
then at least consider it a vice in your heart. This is
Hadhrat Ali (R.A) said, "The person who enjoins good, the lowest form of Imaan."
strengthens the firmness of the Mu'min, and the person
w h o f o r b i d s evil, d i s g r a c e s t h e h y p o c r i t e . " Some ulema have mentioned that rulers should forbid
evil with their hands, the ulema should do so with their
tongues, and the general public are those who at least
A TECHNIQUE IS REQUIRED WHEN ENJOINING consider it to be a vice.
GOOD.
A FASCINATING STORY:
A person was once infuriated when he noticed people
worshipping a tree. He grabbed an axe and proceeded
Hadhrat Abu Darda (R.A) has mentioned that the person to chop it down. En route he met the accursed Iblees,
who advises his brother in public has humiliated him. who asked him where he was headed. He informed
The one who advises him in private has embellished Iblees that he intended to chop the tree. Iblees bade
him to leave the tree alone and let the worshippers
him. (A person is more likely t o accept advice given in suffer the consequences. An argument ensued and the
private and will be encouraged by attempting to act two eventually wrestled thrice, Iblees being defeated
thereupon). each time.
When Iblees finally realized that he will never defeat
the person, he adopted another approach. He told the
TYRANNICAL RULERS ARE THE RESULT OF person that if he left the tree t o be, he would find four
dirhams beneath his bed every morning. When the
FAILURE TO ENJOIN GOOD AND FORBID EVIL. person hesitated, Iblees solemnly promised this for
him. The person accepted the proposal and returned
home. As promised, he found the four dirhams on the
Hadhrat Abu Darda (R.A) once said, "Oh people! promised place each morning for several mornings.
Continue t o practice Amr bil Ma'roof wan Nahy anil However, when he did n o t find anything for t w o
Munkar, otherwise Allaah will appoint such tyrants t o consecutive mornings, he grabbed his axe in a fit of
rule over you, who will not respect your elders and will anger and again proceeded t o the tree.
not have mercy upon your youngsters. Then the pious Again he met the accursed Iblees on the road. When
amongst you will Gray t o Allaah, but He will not accept Iblees asked him where he was going, he replied that
their supplications. You will beseech His help, but Ye he was on his way to cut down the tree that people
will not help you. You will seek His forgiveness, but He were worshipping. Iblees then told him to back off
because he would not allow Him to proceed. Iblees
will not forgive you." said, "On the first occasion you wanted to cut the tree
down for Allaah's pleasure and Iwould never been
able to stop you despite my hardest efforts. Now you
Admonition For Necrlectful 60 Admonition For Neglectful 61
intend to chop it u p on account of four dirhams. I f you
'ust take another step Iwill sever your head from your w i t h warrant; and do not commit adultery.
body!" The person was thus obliged t o return home. Whoever perpetrates these shall be a sinner."
This shows t h a t when actions are done for Allaaah's
pleaures, shaitaan is humbled. When actions are done He wrote to say that he had perpetrated all these evils,
for worldly benefit, even shaitaan gets bold. so was t h e r e any Taubah (repentance) f o r h i m ?
Allaah then revealed the verse, "Except for him who
FIVE CONDITIONS FOR A PREACHER. repents, believes and does good actions."
Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) had this written
and sent t o Hadhrat Wahshi (R.A).
1. Knowledge. (An ignorant
- person is n o t worthv of
preaching). stipulates t h e
2. Sincerity. (This is t h e lifeblood o f everv act and no did n o t know
action is accepted without it).
3. Good character and love. (The preaching of a harsh,
impolite person cannot be effective). Thereupon Allaah revealed the verse, "Verily Allaah
4. Patience and forbearance. (A preacher cannot does not forgive that partners be ascribed unto
succeed without these two qualities because he will Him, but forgives all besides this for whomsoever
certain1 encounter many difficulties and all types
of peop e). Y He wills." T h i s v e r s e w a s a l s o s e n t t o h i m .
5. Practice upon what he preaches. (Without this his He again wrote back saying t h a t this verse stipulates
reaching will have no effect on t h e masses a n d that Allaah will only forgive those whom He wills. He
Ee will fade away due t o fear of peoples' taunts). expressed doubt about whether Allaah would wish t c
forgive him or not.
Hadhrat Hudhaifa (R.A) r e p o r t s t h a t Rasulullaah
(sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) said, "Oh people! You Thereafter the verse was revealed declaring, "Say,
m u s t practice A m r bil Ma'roof wan Nahy anil Munkar, 'Oh My bondsmen who have transgressed a a ~ n s t
otherwise Allaah's ~ u n i s h m e n tm a v afflict vou. Then
you will supplicate t o Him, b u t He will n o t adcept your
their souls! Do not be despondent of Al aah's ?
du'as." [Bukhari] mercy. Verily Allaah forgives all sins. Inaction He
i s t h e Most Forgiving, t h e Most Merciful."
Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) has also After this verse was sent t o him, he arrived in Madinah
mentioned, "When people do n o t attempt t o prevent t o accept Islaarn.
an evil t h a t they see before them, they should await
Allaah's u n i s h m e n t . " [ T i r m i d h i a n d I b n M a j a h ]
E
Rasulullaa (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) is also reported
t o have said, "When people do n o t restrain t h e hand
THE BEHAVIOR OF MAN IS STRANGE INDEED.
o f a n oppressor, t h e y should a w a i t a widespread The following statement of Allaah's has been reported
punishment from Allaah." [Abu Dawood] by Hadhrat Muhammad bin Mutarraf (R.A). Allaah says,
'The behaviour o f m a n is t r u l y strange. He asks
forgiveness from Me after sinning, and Ifor ive him.
Hadhrat Wahshi (R.A) was the person who killed Hadhrat
Hamzah (R.A). When he intended t o accept Islaam, he R R
Then he sins again, asks for f o r iveness, w ereafter
Ifor ive him once more. He neit er refrains from sin,
sent a letter to Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallarn)
stating his intentions, b u t added that the following %
nor oes he grow despondent of My mercy. Oh Angels!
Be witness t o t h e fact t h a t I have forgiven them."
verse of the Qur'aan prevented him from doing so. The
verse in question was, "Those who do not subscribe
to another deity with Allaah; do not kill those Note: Every sinner should continue t o seek Allaah's
souls that Allaah has forbidden except forgiveness and must not persist in his sins. The penitent
person will not be termed as one who
Admonition For Neglectful 62 Admonition For Neglectful 63
is persistent in committing sins, even though he repents THE EMINENT FUDAIL (R.A).
seventy times a day.
A group of highway robbers, whose leader was Hadhrat
TAUBA IS ACCEPTED ONLY BEFORE DEATH. Fudail (R.A) once decided to waylay a caravan consisting
of traders, travellers, aged people, women and children.
They mounted their horses, brandished their swords
Hadhrat Hasan Basri (R.A) reports t h a t Rasulullaah and left t o accost the caravan a t a place where they
(sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) said, "When Allaah placed had halted t o rest.
Iblees on the earth, he said t o Allaah, 'By Your honour
and grandeur! Ishall continue in m y attempts to mislead When the band of robbers arrived, the people o f the
m a n as long as his soul remains i n his body.' Allaah caravan dispersed in such frenzy t h a t the scene was
told h i m in reply, 'By My honour and grandeur! Ishall reminiscent of Qiyamah, with every person worrying
continue t o accept the repentance o f m a n before he about himself only. Mothers were screaming, children
reaches t h e throes of death." were wailing and t h e robbers were exploiting t h e
situation w i t h their usual cold heartedness.
THE REMORSE AND DESPONDENCY OF THE I n this confession, Hadhrat Fudail (R.A) came across
ACCURSED IBLEES :-IN FIVES. a person in one section of the caravan who was busy
reciting something. He approached the person in a fit
o f fury because t h e m a n was totally unafraid and
It has been reported that no sin of a person is recorded unperturbed b y their presence. As he drew closer t o
trll these reach five. Thereafter, i f h e does five good the person, he heard him recite the verse of the Qur'aan;
actions, five reyvards are recorded i n his account and "Has t h e t i h e n o t c o m e f o r t h e believers t h a t
the five sins are obliterated thereby. Iblees then laments their hearts submit (and tremble) w i t h t h e dhikr
with despondency, "How can Ig e t m a n in m y control of Allaah?" [Surah Haaction]
when a single good actions destroys all m y efforts?"
The glory of t h e Qur'aan is such t h a t a few verses of
Surah TaaHaa was enough t o alter the image o f Abu
SIX QUALITIES OF ONE WHO TRULY Hafs, Umar bin Khattaab into Hadhrat Umar (R.A). I t
RECOGNIZES ALLAAH. t h e n raised h i m t o such a mantle t h a t Rasulullaah
(sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) said, "If there was another
1. When h e remembers Allaah, h e appreciates this p r o p h e t a f t e r me, it w o u l d hs\.le b e e n Umar."
boon.
2. When he looks a t himself, he considers himself low. Similarly the words of the Quraan had such an impact
(Allaah's w o r s h i p is perfection i n itself). upon Hadhrat Fudail (R.A), that he immediately threw
3. He takes a lesson from Allaah's signs. (This is his down his sword, left his horse where it stood and ran
objective). into the forest leaving his henchmen behind. There he
4. When the thoughts of passion and sin enters his wept uncontrollably over all his past sins.
mind, he becomes afraid. (Fearing the thought of After a few days, another caravan was passing. The
sin is a sign of perfection). inmates, afraid o f coming being attacked, asked one
5. He becomes happy when thinking about Allaah's pious man in the vicinity whether Fudail was nearby or
a t t r i b u t e o f forgiveness. (The salvation o f m a n whether he was out plundering another caravan? The
depends on Allaah's forgiveness). pious person told them not to be afraid of Fudail because
6. He repents whenever h e thinks about his sins. he was now even scared of children.
Admonition For Neglectful 64 Admonition For Nealectfui 65
Thereafter, Hadhrat Fudail (R.A) travelled f r o m t o w n palace one day and had t o see m e engaged i n joking
t o town looking for all those whom he had robbed. He and m e r r y m a k i n g w i t h one o f y o u r concubines?"
then returned their property t o them and sought The king was enraged and cursed t h e slave for his
forgiveness f r o m them. impudence. The slave bid the king t o be calm and told
him t h a t he was merely testing him. He then said t o
Allaah says in Surah Shams, "Allaah has inspired the king, "I a m the slave of such a Master who never
evil and good in every soul. The one who purifies gets as angry as you do despite seeing His slave sin
the soul is successful and the one who destroys seventy times a day. He neither hits m e for it, nor does
it has certainly lost." He deprive m e of m y sustenance (instead, He forgives
m e when Irepent). Why should I leave h i m for you.
I have j u s t now experienced y o u r reaction t o a n
TAUBATUN NASOOHA (SINCERE REPENTANCE):- imaginary situation. What will your reaction be when
one really disobeys you?"
3 SIGNS.
Hadhrat Abdullaah bin Abbaas (R.A) interprets Taubatun SHAYTAAN ALSO HAS REGRETS.
Nasooh as when:
A taabi'ee has mentioned t h a t when a sinner repents
1. A person's heart is ashamed. for his sins and is remorseful of, his ranks are elevated
2. His tongue seeks forgiveness. even m o r e and he becomes worthy o f Jannah. It is
3. He resolves never t o repeat the sin h e comitted. then that shaytaan lamentingly says, "If I had only not
encouraged him to sin (then his ranks would not have
Allaah instructs us in Surah Tahreem, "Oh you who been raised)!"
believe, repent to Allaah, a sincere repentance
(Taubatun Nasooha)." HASTE IS BEST IN THREE THINGS.
THE RESOI, C'TIOA' I\'OT TO REPEL1 T A SIiV IS 1. Salaah, w.hen the time sets in.
IMPERA TI I'E U'HE;V OKE REPENTS. 2. The burial of a deceased person.
3. Repentance after a sin (it should n o t be t h a t he
dies without repenting).
Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) said, "The
example of the person who repents and then continues
t o sin is like t h a t of one who tries t o make a fool o f
THE SIGNS OF TAUBA.
Allaah."
Certain wise men have mentioned that acceptance of
Tauba can be .recognized b y four signs. These are:
A UNIQUE STORK
1. A person guards his tongue from futile talk, lying
One of the kings of the Bani Isra'eel employed a and backbiting.
particular slave in his service after hearing much praise 2. He harbours no jealousy or e n m i t y for anyone.
of him. Seeing the king i n a good mood, the slave 3. He forsakes evil company.
asked him, "What will be your reaction i f you walked 4. He prepares for death, is always remorseful, always
repenting and always obedient t o Allaah's orders.
into vour
Admonition For Neglectful 66 Admonition For Neglectful 67
A wise man was once asked, "Are there any signs THE FIRE OF JAHANNAM WILL NOTAFFECT
whereby it can be recognized that a person's Tauba is THE REPENTANT PERSON AS HE CROSSES 0VER
accepted?" He replied that there were the following II:
four signs:
Hadhrat Khaalid bin Ma'daan (R.A) says that when the
repentant people will enter Jannah, they will ask,
1. He disassociates from the company of evil people "Allaah has mentioned that we will have to cross over
and joins the company of good people, having true Jahannam before entering Jannah?" They will be told
reverence for them in his heart. that they have already passed over Jahannam, but it
2. He disassociates from all sins and turns t o good was cooled (for them).
actions only.
3. He removes the love of the world from his heart
and is constantly worried about t h e Hereafter. THE WARNING AGAINST TAUNTING A MUSLIM.
4. He remains unworried about his sustenance, which
Allaah has assumed responsibility for, and engages Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) has mentioned,
in Allaah's obedience. "The Muslim who taunts another Muslim due t o any
evil, thereby embarrassing him, shall be just like the
one who committed the evil (i.e. it will be as if he
People owe the following four responsibilities t o such perpetrated the sin himself). The person who defames
a person: a Mu'min on account of any of his sins shall be involved
in the same sin and defamation before he dies." (May
1. They should love him because Allaah loves him. Allaah save us therefrom).
2. They should pray that Allaah keeps him constant
on Taubah. Faqeeh Abul Laith (R.A) says that a Mu'min never sins
3. They should not taunt him about his previous sins. intentionally. His sins are always due t o negligence
4. They should remain in his company, talk about him and he is then forgiven after he repents. Therefore,
and assist him in every way. why should he be taunted?
repentance were open for her. She was so overcome Hadhrat Abdullah bin Mas'ood (R.A) hugged him and
with joy that she donated a certain orchard of hers t o they both began to cry. Hadhrat Abdullah bin Mas'ood
(R.A) then mentioned, "Why should I not love t h e
the poor. person whom Allaah loves?" Zaazaan then repented
and learnt the Qur'aan from Hadhrat Abdullah bin
Ulama have mentioned t h a t sins are replaced by Mas'ood (R.A). He attained such proficiency in the
correspondingly proportional good actions. Allaah is Qur'aan and in other Islaamic sciences that he became
even prepared t o forgive kufr. He says, "Tell the a learned scholar of the time. Numerous narrations of
disbelievers, ' I f they repent from kufr, they will Ahadeeth record h i m as a narrator from Hadhrat
be forgiven for all that has past." Abdullah bin Mas'ood (R.A).
AS YOU SOW, SO SHALL YOU REAR THE RE WARDS OF FIVE THINGS WILL
CONTINUE TO BE RECEIVED EVEN AFTER
Hadhrat Thaabit Banaani (R.A) says t h a t someone DEATH.
made mention of a person who was hitting his father. Hadhrat Anas (R.A) has mentioned that the rewards
When someone intervened, they father told him, "Do of five things will continue t o be received even after
not intervene and do not say anything because Iused death viz.
t o hit m y father a t this same spot. I am therefore
receiving m y punishment. It is no fault of m y son, so 1. The digging of a well (or another water source,untill
do not scold him." it is depleted).
2. Building of a Masjid (as long as people engage in
worship therein)
PERFECT POLITENESS :-REAPS 8 BENEFITS. 3. writing the ~ u r ' a a n(as long as people read from
it).
4. An orchard (or tree, as long as people derive benefit
therefrom).
Hadhrat Fudail bin Ayaadh (R.A) says that the person
with perfect politeness is one who: 5. Pious children or students (the father or teacher
will continue t o benefit from these products of
1. Obeys h'is parents. theirs).
2. Maintains sound family ties. SOME AHADEETH.
3. Serves his friends. ?-j Hadhrat Abu Huraira (R.A) narrates that Rasulullaah
4. I s courteous towards his wife, servants and (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) said, "May he be
employees. disgraced! May he be disgraced! May he be disgraced!
5, Safeguards his Deen. The person whose parents, or any one of them,
6. I s careful with his wealth and only spends where reach old age and he does not attain Jannah (by
necessary. serving 'them)." [Muslim]
7. Guards his tongue.
8. Spends most of his time at home, avoiding wasting ?-j Hadhrat Abdullaah bin Mas'ood (R.A) reports that
time on futile gatherings. he once asked Rasulullaah (sallAliaahu-alaihi-
wasallam), "Which action is most b e l ~ v e dto Allaah?"
Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasailam) replied,
THE FOUR SIGNS OF GOOD FOR TUNE. "Salaah during it's time." He then asked, "What
next?" The reply was, "Kindness t o parents." When
he asked what was next in merit, Rasulullaah
(sailAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) said, "Jihaad in Allaah's
Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) said that four way." [Bukhari and Muslim]
things denote the good fortune of a person. These are:
Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) has mentioned,
1. His wife is pious. "No action receives reward faster than the maintenance
2. His children are obedient and pious. of good family ties and no &ion aktracts punishmen4
3. H i s p a r t n e r s a n d a s s o c i a t e s a r e p i o u s . faster than the severance of family ties."
4. His sustenance is f o u n d w i t h i n h i s t o w n .
Admonition For Neglectful 80 Admonition For Nealectful 81
THREE QUALITIES OF T H E PEOPLE OF JANNAH Faqeeh Abul Laith (R.A) says that it is compulsory t o
send gifts and regularly meet those relatives who live
close by. I f one is unable to give gifts, then he should
The following are three qualities that are found i n the at least meet with them and render them assistance
people of Jannah and are exclusive to those who are when need be. I f they live in a distant place, one must
noble an honourable. They are: write t o t h e m in an effort t o maintain ties.
. Being good t o those who are bad t o t h e m . TEN BENEFITS OF FOSTERING GOOD FAMILY
. Forgiving those who oppress them.
RELATIONS.
. Spending on those who do not give anything t o
them. 1. It harnesses Allaah's pleasure.
2. It pleases the relative (pleasing a Mu'min is a forrn
of worship).
A STATEMENT OF HADHRAT UMAR (R.A). 3. It pleases the angels.
4. It earns the praises of others (which is a bounty if
it is not made one's objective).
5. It grieves Iblees.
"By adopting taqwa and maintaining sound family ties 6 . I t increases one's lifespan (The life is more blessed
one's life is extended, sustenance is blessed, and mutual and one earns more reward because he has time
love grows." to do more good actions).
7. I t increases the blessings in one's sustenance.
8. It even pleases the deceased (when they are
informed thereof).
MUSLIMS AND KUFFAR ARE TO BE TREATED 9. It increases peoples' love for one (they will therefore
EQUALLY IN THREE RESPECTS. be ready to assist one at the time of need).
10.The reward earned thereby continues to accrue t o
I
Hadhrat Maymoon bin Mihraan (R.A suys that Muslims
and the kuffar must be treated equa ly in thcee respects
viz.
one even after his death (those with whom one
maintained good ties will continue to make du'a for
him after his demise).
I
1. In. the fulfillment of promises pled ed t o them. THREE GROUPS OF PEOPLE WILL BE B-?NEATH
2. I n t h e maintenance of good fam$y relations. THE SHADE OF ALLAAH'S THRONE ON THE DAY
3. I n returning of trusts in the same condition as they OF QIYAMAH.
were received. Hadhrat Anas bin Maalik (R.A) say that three groups
of people will be beneath the shade of Allaah's throne
on the Day of Judgement viz.
A STATEMENT OF HADHRAT HASAN BASRI (R.A).
1. Those who fostered good family ties (since he
comforted people in this world, Allaah will see to
his comfort on the Day of Qiyamah by shading him
Allaah's curse is on those people who display knowledge, and protecting him f r ~ m
the torment of that day).
but destroy action, who express love with the tongue, 2. Those widows who did not remarry for the sake of
while the heart harbours hatred, and who sever family their children.
ties.
I I
3. Those who also invited orphans and poor people
to a feast.
82 Admonition For Neglectful 83
Admonition For Neglectful
ALLAAH LOVES TWO FOOTSTEPS.
8 Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) said, "The
person ~ v h oyearns that his sustenance and his life
be blessed, should maintain good family ties."
Spending in charity, maintaining family ties and obeying All these categories of people are deserving of Allaah's
curse till they repent sincerely.
one's parents are of the highest forms of fulfilling the
rights of people. Striving in Allaah's path is one of the
highest forms of fulfilling Allaah's rights. Constantly Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) has mentioned
remaining i n the state of wudhu is the best way of tb& no person can be a perfect Mu'min till people are
averting shaytaan's plots and other calamities. safe from his hands and tongue. Similarly no person
can be a perfect Mu'min till his neighbour ic. safe from
his evil.
SOME AHADEETH.
9 RIGHTS ON A NEIGHBOUR
A person once asked Rasulullaah (sallAllaah~-alaihi-
8 Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) said, wasallam), "What are the rights of a neighbour?" The
"Whoever believes in Allaah and the last day should reply was:
entertain his guest. Whoever believes in Allaah and
1. He should be granted a loan upon request.
the last day should join family ties. Whoever believes 2. His invitation should be accepted.
in Allaah and the last day should speak what is good 3. He should be visited when ill.
or remain silent." [Bukhari and Muslirn] 4. He should be assisted upon request.
Admonition For Neglectful
85
Admonition For Neglectful 84 THREE AD VICES.
5. He should b e consoled when h e suffers any loss. Hadhrat Abu Dharr Ghifaari (R.A) says that his beloved
6. He should be congratulated upon a happy occasion. friend, Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) gave
him three advices. These were:
7. His funeral should be attended.
8. His home and f a m i l y should b e cared f o r i n his 1. Obey t h e leader even though his nose may be cut
absence. off (when his command does n c t contradict t h e
9. A high building should n o t be constructed without sharial.
his permission. 2. Add more water t o your gravy so t h a t you could
give some t o your neighbour.
3. Perform salaah on it's due time.
5 WORDS OF WISDOM.
A FEW PEARLS OF WISDOM.
Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) advised )jHadhrat Hasan Basri (R.A) says, "Good behaviour
Hadhrat Abu Huraira (R.A) thus: towards neighbours does n o t only mean t h a t one
does n o t cause any harm t o them. it also includes
1. Adopt abstinence and you will be considered as one being patient when they harm you."
who worships the most.
2. Be content and you will be regarded as t h e m o s t 8 Hadhrat A m r bin A1 Aas (R.A) has mentioned,
grateful. "Maintaining good family ties does not mean that a
person joins ties with those who joins ties with him,
3. Like for others what you like for yourself and you and severes ties with those who sever ties with him.
will be a perfect Mu'min. This is equity. Proper maintenance of ties means
4. Treat your neighbours well and you will be a perfect t h a t you join ties with those who sever t h e m and
Wuslim. that you behave well with those who oppress and
5. Laugh less because excessive laughter kills t h e harass you. Sin ilarly, forbearance does not mean
heart. that you are forbearing with those who are forbearing
towards you and t h a t y o u behave foolishly w i t h
those who behave foolishly towards you. This is also
THREE TYPES OF NEIGHBOURS. m e r e equity. True forbearance is when you are
p a t i e n t w i t h t h e foolishness o f fools a n d t h e
harassment of neighbours. Not harassing t h e m is
Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) has mentioned best."
t h a t t h e r e are t h r e e kinds o f neighbours viz.
( I ) the one with three rights,
(2) the one with t w o rights and THE POSITION OF A NEICHBOUR.
(3) the one with one right.
That neighbour is best, who is trusted by his neighbours
The first type is t h a t neighbour who is a Muslim, a in every respect and who never says anything that has
to be retracted if his neighbour has t o appear, that will
relative and a neighbour. be a cause of embarrassment if the neighbour has t o
The second is he who is a Muslim and neighbour, who learn of it.
is not a relative. The third type is the non-Muslim, who
is only a neighbour.
Admonition For Neglectful 87
Admonition For Neglectful 86
A good neighbour is also him who the other neighbour
TEN OPPRESSORS.
trusts so much that he feels assured that any valuable Hadhrat Sufyaan Thauri (R.A) says that ten people are
will not be touched i n his absence (neither will the regarded as oppressors viz.
neighbour himself touch it, nor will he allow others to
do so). It becornes then easy for the neighbour t o 1. The person who prays for himself, but forget his
parents and other Mu'mineen.
leave something in his custody. 2. The person who does not recite at least a hundred
verses of the Qur'aan daily.
3. The person who leaves the Masjid without performing
at least two rakaahs of salaah.
THREE PRAISEWORTHY TRAITS DURING THE 4. The person who passes a graveyard without greeting
PERIOD OF IGNORANCE. the deceased or praying for them.
5. The person who enters a city on a Friday and leaves
w i t h o u t perforlning t h e Jumu'ah salaah.
6 . That man or woman in whose vicinity a learned
Hadhrat Abdullah bin Abbaas (R.A) says, "Three qualities person comes and none acquires any religious
knowledge from him.
were practiced during the period of ignorance. Muslims 7. Those t w o peoplle who love each other for the
are more worthy of acting o n these. These are: pleasure of Allaah but are unaware of each others
names.
8. That person who is invited by another but does not
.1 Entertaining guests. accept his invitation (when acceptance does not
2. Not divorcing wives who have aged so that they do contradict the shari'ah).
not experience any difficulties i n their old age. 9. That youngster that has no commitments yet does
3. I f a person was in debt, all his neighbours would not acquire any religious knowledge or manners.
10.That person who has eaten t o his fill while his
contribute towards paying off his debt. They would neighbour goes hungry.
a l s o ;s s i s t h i m i n a n y o t h e r d i f f i c u l t y .
FOUR WAYS WHEREBY GOOD RELATIONS MAY
THE POOR NEIGHBOUR WILL CALL THE RICH BE MAINTAINED WITH ONE'S NEIGHBOUR.
NEIGHBOUR TO TASK. Faqeeh Abul Laith Samarqandi (R.A) said perfect relations
may be maintained with a neighbour in four ways viz.
1. To assist the neighbour with whatever means are
Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) has mentioned, at one's disposal.
"On the Day of Judgement a person will grab hold of 2. Never desire that which your neig hbour possesses.
His neighbour saying, "Oh Allaah! You made him rich, 3. N e v e r harrn \ o u r n e i g h b o u r i n a n y way.
4. Exercise patience when your neighbour causes you
while Iwas poor. There were nights when Islept on any difficulty.
an empty stomach, while he would go to bed with a
full stomach every night. Ask h i m why he closed his Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wqsallam) said, "Make
door on me and why he deprived me of the wealth that it incumbent upon yourself because truthfulness is piety
and piety leads to Jannah. A person endeavours to be
You blessed him with." truthful and continues to do so till Allaah records him
Admonition For Neglectful 88 Admonition For Neglectful 89
Imaan, the faraaidh and all the commands of Allaah
in the list of the truthful. Abstain from lying because it are trusts t h a t Allaah has placed in the custody of
constitutes sin and vice, which leads one t o Jahannam. people. They should ensure t h a t they fulfill these.
A person continues to lie until he is recorded in the list Similarly, the trusts and secrets that people are entrusted
of liars." w i t h should also he d u l y k e p t w i t h diligence.
1
Hadhrat Mujaahid (R.A) said t h a t whenever a person It has been mentioned that punishment in t h e grave
speaks well o f another, t h e angels who remain w i t h is divided into three parts. A third is for backbiting,
another third is for not being cautious when urinating,
him say, "May Allaah keep the t w o of you alike." When while the last third if for carrying tales.
he speaks ill of him, they say, "You have disclosed the
faults of your brother. Look a t yourself and thank Allaah CARRYING TALES AND SPREADING ANARCHY.
that he has n o t disclosed your faults."
Hadhrat Hamaad bin Salma (R.A) narrates that a person
once sold a slave, warning the buyer that the slave had
WORDS OF WISDOM DO 3 IF YOU CANNOT DO 3. the bad habit of carrying tales. Thinking nothing of the
fault, he purchased the slave.
"Oh m a n ! I f you cannot do t h r e e things, t h e n y o u After a few days the slave approached h ~ master's
s wife
and told her t h a t her husband no longer loved her and
should do another three. intended t o marry someone else. She was extremely
shocked, but he assured her of the fact. He t h e n told
her that he had a plan t o secure his love for her. When
1. I f you cannot behave well towards anyone, t h e n she invoked him to inform her of his plan, he responded,
restrain yourself f r o m behaving badly towards "Shave off some h a ~ r sfrom below his beard while he
them. sheeps. T h i s i s a t r i e d a n d t e s t c d m e t h o d . "
2. I f you cannot be of benefit t o anyone, then guard The slave then approached t h e master and t o l d him
t h e m f r o m your evil. that his wife has fallen in love y i t h another m a n and
3. I f you cannot fiast, then refrain f r o m eating t h e i r was waiting for an opportunity t o murder him." When
the master asked i n surprise, "How is this possible?"
flesh (i.e. do not backbite). The slave replied, "You may test her by pretending t o
sleep and then seeing what she will do."
That night the husband pretended t~ sleep. The wife
WHO IS THE WORST PERSON? was awaiting this opportunity and grabbed hold o f a
blade. The husband, being prepared, seized hold of the
blade and killed her instead. When the relatives of the
Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) once asked wife learnt of the murder, they had h i m executed. As
the Sahabahh (R.A), "Who is the worst person?" "Allaah a result the two famiiies were divided.
and his Prophet (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) k n o w
best," was t h e reply. Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi- THE PERSON WHO CARRIES TALES IS WORSE
wasallam) said, "The worst person is t h e one w h o THAN THE DEVIL AND ONE WHO DABBLES IN
carries tales, who tells everyone t h e same tale a n d BLACK MAGIC.
speaks ill o f others." This is so because the person who carries tales causes
as much harm in a minute than a person engaged i n
black magic does In a week. W h ~ l eshaytaan always
Admonition For Neglectful 9iA Admonition For Neglectful 95
does things indirectly and with deception, the tale A person once spoke ill of another t o Hadhrat Umar
carrier perpetrates his/her works openly. bin Abdul Aziz (R.A). The khalifa said, "If you are lying,
then the following verse will apply to you viz. 'Oh you
SEVEN QUESTIONS. who believe, if a sinner brings any news to you,
then verify it.' However, if you are truthful, then the
following verse will apply t o you viz. 'The one who
Abu Abdullaah Al Qursshi (R.A) narrates that a person reviles and carries tales.' (i.e. Your word cannot be
travelled seven hundred miles to ask a learned scholar relied on).
seven questions viz.
1. What is heavier than the skies? CARRYING TALES FORBIDS PRAYERS FROM
2. What is wider than the earth? BEING ACCEPTED.
3. What is harder than a stone?
4. What burns more than fire?
5. What is colder than Zamhareer (a cold area of Hadhrat Ka'b Ahbaar (R.A) says that a drought once
Jahannam)? afflicted the people of Hadhrat Moosa (A.S). Hadhrat
6. What is deeper than the oceans? Moosa (ASS)took the people to the plains to supplicate
7. What is weaker than an orphan, yet more deadly t o Allaah, but t o no avail. Hadhrat Moosa (A.S)
than poison? supplicated, 'Oh my Rabb! Your bondsmen have thrice
beseeched You, b u t You have n o t responded."
The replies were:
Allaah told him, "Oh Moosa! There is a tale carrier
1. Slandering d chaste person is heavier than the amongst you, due to whom your du'as are not being
skies. accepted." Hadhrat Moosa (A.S) said, "Oh m y Rabb!
2. The truth is wider than the earth. Inform us who this is so that we may be rid of him."
3. The disbeliever's heart is harder than a stone. Allaah replied, "How can We carry tales when We have
4. Greed burns more than fire. forbidden the same? You should all repent collectively."
5. To be refused a request by a relative is colder than
Zamhareer. When they all repented, their du'a was accepted and
the drought was lifted.
6. A content heart (of a patient person) is dceper than
the oceans.
7. When the fabrication of a tale is exposed, it is more GEMS FROM THE LIPS OF THE PIOUS.
deadly than poison and the tale carrier then becanes
weaker t h a n a n o r p h a n a n d is h u m i l i a t e d .
Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) said, "The I n this way, you will be saved f r o m t h e evil o f t h e
one who carries tales will n o t enter Jannah. The two- above."
faced person will be In the worst corldit~onon the Day
of Judgement. He is the one who approaches one person
with one face and another with another face." [Bukhari
and Muslim]
A SUPPLICATION.
Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) has also Hadhrat Abdullati bin Abbaas (R.A) says t h a t a person
mentioned that when a person tells lies, the angels run should recite the following du'a whenever he apprehends
a mile f r o m h i m due t o the odour t h a t ,emits f r o m his evil befalling h i m f r o m certain quarters. The du'a is
mouth." [Tirmidhi]
He should pass b y the cause while reciting this du'a.
Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) has mentioned He will not be harmed by this.
that the person who carries tales will have a tongue of
fire on the Day of Qiyamah.
Admonition For Neglectful 98 Admonition For Neglectful 99
THE EFFECT OF JEALOUSY FIRST BEFALLS THE 3. People in high positions, due to pride and arrogance.
JEALOUS PERSON :-5 PUNISHMENTS OF 4. Merchants, due t o deception and misappropriation.
JEALOUSY. 5. Villagers, due t o their ignorance.
Faqeeh Abul Laith Samarqandi (R.A) has mentioned 6. Religious scholars, due to jealousy. (This refers t o
that jealousy is the most destructive of all sins because those religious scholars who are jealous of each
it causes the jealcrus person t o be afflicted with five other due to their greed for the world. I f a scholar
punishments before it can affect the person whom he is concerned of the Hereafter, he will not harbour
is jealous of. These are: any jealousy for another).
1. An unending sorrow.
2. A c a l a m i t y f o r w h i c h t h e r e i s n o r e w a r d . A SA YING:- 6 AD VICES.
3. He will be criticized f r o m every angle without
receiving any praise.
4. He will earn Allaah's wrath.
5. The door o f guidance will be closed f o r him. Hadhrat Ahnaf bin Qais (R.A) says,
THE JEALOUS PERSON IS AN ENEMY OF 1. The jealous person can never enjoy any peace.
ALLAAH'S BOUNTIES. 2. The m i s e r can n e v e r f u l f i l l any promises.
3. The small-hearted can never have any friends.
4. Self-respect cannot be earned b y lying.
b
Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-v~asallam has mentioned,
"Some people are enemies t o Allaah's ounties." When
someone enquired as t o who they were, Rasulullaah
5.
6.
A traitor can never be trusted.
The ill-mannered person cannot have any love in
(sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) replied, "Those who are him.
jealous of people who are enjoying good fortune."
THE RELIGIOUS SCHOLARS ARE MOST GUILTY JEALOUSY CANNOT BE HARBOURED FOR
OF JEALOUSY: ANYONE:-2 REASONS.
Hadhrat Maalik bin Dinaar (R.A) has said, "Iwill give Hadhrat Muhammad bin Seereen (R.A) said, "Ihave
precedence t o the testimony of religious scholars over never been jealous of anyone concerning worldly things
the testimony of all others, but not when i t is given because people are of two types. I f he is pious and
against other religious scholars. This is because Ihave destined for Jannah, then why should Ibe jealous of
found jealousy t o be most prevalent amongst them." him? I f he is destined for Jahannam, then how can one
be jealous of him?"
SIX THINGS THAT WILL CONDEMN SIX PEOPLE
TO JAHANNAM BEFORE RECKONING.
THE ADVICE OF RASULULLAAH
Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) has mentioned (SALLlALLAAHU-ALAIHI- WASALLAM).
that six people will be condemned t o Jahannam on
account of six evils even before reckoning commences.
These are: Hadhrat Anas bin Maalik (R.A) says that he remained
in the service of Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam)
1. Leaders and rulers, d u e t o t h e i r i n j u s t i c e . from the age of eight.
2. The Arabs, due t o tribal feudalism.
Admonition For Neglectful 101
Admonition For Nealectful 100
PRIDE MEANS TO CONSIDER ONESELF AS BEING
Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) first gave him
the following advice, "Oh Anas! Perform wudhu well SUPERIOR AND TO LOOK DOWN ON OTHERS.
because i t will bless your life and the protecting angels
will love you. Be p a r t ~ c u l a ri n taking a bath because Hadhrat Hasan b i n Ali (R.A) passed b y some poor
impurities exist beneath every hair and sins are forgiven persons who were sitting on a shawl and eating from
thereby. You m u s t perform t h e m i d morning salaah a piece of bread. Upon seeing him, they all invited him
(Dhuha) because i t is the salaah of those who repent. to partake of the meal. He alighted form his conveyance
Also perform other salaah during the day and night, and joined them saying, "I do not like proud people."
due t o which the angels will pray for you. Carry out all After eating with them, he took them all t o his house
the postures of salaah properly, for Allaah likes and and fed them whatever was available.
accepts this type of salaah."
"Remain i n the state of wudhu a t all times, and you THREE PEOPLE ARE DESERVING OF
will not forget the kalimah a t the time of death. Greet
the inhabitants of your home when entering. This will PUNISHMENT
create blessings in the home. Greet every Muslim you
meet on the street. This will cause you t o taste t h a t Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) has mentioned
sweetness of I m a a n and you will be forgiven for t h e that Allaah will not speak t o three persons on the Day
sinse committed while on t h a t street. Do n o t harbor of Qiyamah. He will not even look a t them with mercy.
enmity o r jealousy for a Muslim for even a moment. However, He will subject t h e m t o a most excruciating
This is m y way. Whoever will a d o p t m y way has II punishment.
expressed love for m e and whoever loves m e will be The first is the old m a n who fornicates. Although
w i t h m e i n Jannah. Oh Anas! I f you remember m y
advice and practice thereupon, death will be welcome
t o you and death will hold comfort for you." ! fornication is just as abominable in youth as it is in old
age, it is much worse in old age because the old person
is close t o death and has begun t o loose his carnal
passions.
THE JEALOUS PERSON OPPOSES ALLA.4 H TiV 5 The second person is that king who lies. Lying is worse
WAYS. for a king because he has none t o fear and cannot be
It has been mentioned that the jealous person opposes forced into doing so.
Allaah i n five ways viz. The third person is a proud beggar. Pride is worse for
a beggar because he has nothing t o be proud of.
1. He detests every bounty t h a t others receive from
Allaah.
2. He expresses displeasure a t the way in which Allaah THE FIRST THREE PEOPLE TO ENTER JANNAH
d i s t r i b u t e s His b o u n t i e s ( h e d e e m s Allaah's AND JAHANNAM.
distribution t o be incorrect).
3. He is miserly with Allaah's grace (he does not want Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) has mentioned
Allaah t o bestow. His grace upon whomsoever He t h a t h e was shown t h e first three people t o enter
pleases).
4. He humiliated Allaah's friends ( t h e desire t h a t
Jannah, as well as the first three t o enter Jahannam.
another should b e deprived o f Allaah's bounty Those t o b e a d m i t t e d f i r s t t o Jannah shall b e :
actuallv means t h a t h e desires t h e person t o h e
humiliated). 1.The martyr (who sacrificed his life in Allaah's path
5. He assists Allaah's enemy, Iblees ( t h e purpose of with sincerity).
Iblees's life is t o deprive people of Allaah's grace).
Admonition For Neglectful 102 Admonition For Neglectful 103
2.The slave whose slavery did not prevent him from I s this also pride?" Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-
obeying Allaah. He obeyed his master without wasallam) replied, "No. Allaah is beautiful and appreciates
compromising on the commandments of Allaah. beauty. He wants to see the effects of His bounties on
3.The poor person who had children (he was physically His bondsmen. Allaah dislikes a wealthy person from
weak, as well as handicapped by a lack of wealth
adopting the appearance of a poor person. Pride means
and being a father to many children. However, he
remained patient and grateful). that a person looks down upon others. The person who
keeps his shoes in order, patches his clothing, and
The first three to be entered into Jahannam shall be prostrates t o Allaah is free from pride."
GOOD CHARACTER MEANS TO BEHAVE HUMBLY 8 "Undoubtedly Allaah does not like those who
are proud."
TOWARDS THE HUMBLE AND BEHAVE PROUDLY
WITH THE PROUD. Humility is t h e m o s t noble t r a i t o f good character.
Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) was so humble
Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) has mentioned, that he even rode a donkey and accepted the invitation
'Behave h u m b l y towards t h e h u m b l e a n d proudly of slaves.
towards the proud. Your pride will be a cause of disgrace
and humiliation t o the proud people and it will be charity THE HUMILITY OF HADHRAT IBN UMAR (R.A).
on your part."
A visitor once came to Hadhrat Abdullah bin Umar (R.A)
THE HIGHEST FORM OF HUMILITY. during the night while h e was busy writing under a
lantern. When the light of the lantern began to dwindle,
the guest offered to fix it. Hadhrat Abdullah bin Umar
Hadhrat Umar (R.A) said, "The highest form of humility (R.A) said, "It is contrary t o good manners t h a t a
is t h a t you greet every Muslim, are pleased with the person takes service from his guest."
worst place i n a gathering and t h a t y o u dislike being
praised." The guest then asked i f he should awaken the slave.
Hadhrat Abdullah bin Umar (R.A) replied, "No. He has
just fallen off to sleep." Consequently, Hadhrat Abdullah
HUMILITY IS A TRAIT OF THE AMBIYAA (A.S), bin Umar (R.A) got up himself and poured oil into the
WHILE PRIDE IS THE TRAIT OF THE KUFFAAR. lantern. The guest then asked, "Why did you undergo
such trouble when Iwas available?" Hadhrat Abdullah
Faqeeh Abul Laith Samarqandi (R.A) has mentioned bin Umar (R.A) replied, "Iwas I b n Umar then and I
that humility is the sterling quality of the Ambiyaa (A.S) a m I b n Umar now as well. Pouring oil into the lantern
did not diminish m y rank in the least. I n fact, Allaah
and the pious. On the other hand, pride is t h e trait o f loves those who are humble."
t h e kuffar a n d people like Fir'oun. The humble and
proud people are mentioned as follows in the Qur'aan:
THE HUMILITY OF HADHRAT UMAR (R.A)
'If "The bondsmen of Rahmaan are those who
walk upon the earth in humility." I t is well known that when Hadhrat Umar (R.A) was
'If "Oh Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam)! travelling to Shaam, he took turns riding with his slave.
Behave humbly towards t h e believers." While t h e one would ride t h e other would lead the
animal by it's reins. On one occasion, Hadhrat Umar
'If "You [Oh Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi- (R.A) placed his shoes beneath his arm so as t o cross
wasallam)] are a embodiment the most noble over some water. As they approached their destination,
of character." the governor, Hadhrat Abu Ubaidah (R.A) came t o
8 "When they are told that there is no deity welcome them.
besides Allaah they a r e arrogant."
'If "Verily those who do not worship Me due to i Seeing Hadhrat Umar (R.A) leading the animal, Hadhrat
their pride shall soon enter Jahannam in I Abu Ubaidah (R.A), "Oh Ameerul Mu'mineen! The people
humiliation." have come out to meet you. I t is not befitting for them
8 "Enter the doors of Jahannam, wherein you to see you in this condition. Why do you not mount the
shall abide forever. Terrible inaction is the animal? Hadhrat Umar (R.A) replied, "Allaah gave us
abode of the proud ones." honour by
Admonition For Neglectful 107
Admonition For Neglectful 106
RANKS ARE RAISED BY SPENDING IN CHARITY
virtue of Islaam .Now Iwill not take heed t o what
people say. ( I will not be unjust to this slave on account
AND BY FORGIVING OTHERS WITHOUT 3 TRAITS
of what people have t o say)." GRANTS JANNAH.
Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) has mentioned,
THE HUMILITY OF HADHRATSALMAAN FAARSZ "Wealth does not decrease when spent in charity (but
(R.4 rather increases). Forgiving the transgressions of others
raises a person's ranks. I f three traits are not within
a person when he dies, he shall enter Jannah, viz.
Hadhrat Salmaan Faarsi (R.A), after been appointed (1) pride, ( 2 ) betrayal and (3) debts."
as governor of Madinah, was once walking through the
marketplace. Mistaking him t o be a slave, someone Hadhrat Abu Umamah Baahili (R.A) narrates from
instructed him to carry a load. Hadhrat Salmaan (R.A) Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) that the person
happily complied. As they were walking through the who controls his anger despite having the ability t o
streets, people began t o wonder i n astonishment. Each vent it, will attain Allaah's complete pleasure on the
one of them said, "May Allaah have mercy on you Oh Day of Judgement.
Ameerul Mu'mineen! Allow us t o carry t h e load."
However, Hadhrat Salmaan (R.A) refused all of them Allaah says the following i n t h e Injeel: "Oh son of
and continued t o carry the load. Aadam! Remember Me when you are angry and Iwill
remember you when Iam angry. Be happy with My
When the person realized his error, he apologized for assistance because it i s b e t t e r t h a n y o u r s . "
1
not recognizing the governor. Hadhrat Salmaan (R.A)
said, "Do not worry about it. Just keep walking." The
two eventually reached the person's house. The person 1
I
IT IS INCORRECT TO PUNISH ANYONE TO
GRATIFY ONESELR
was so embarrassed about his behaviour that he vowed
never t o employ the services of anyone. Hadhrat Umar bin Abdul Aziz (R.A) once had a drunkard
arrested to face punishment. When the drunkard started
THE HUMILITY OF HADHRAT ALI (R.A). t o swear and abuse him, Hadhrat Umar bin Abdul Aziz
(R.A) had him released. When someone enquired about
this, Hadhrat Umar bin Abdul Aziz (R.A) replied, "I
Hadhrat Ali (R.A) once purchased two garments from became angry when he began t o swear me. I f Ihad
a shop and then asked his slave t o first chose which punished him in the condition of anger, the punishment
of the two he liked best. The slave chose the better of would have been to appease myself. Ido not like t o
the two for himself and Hadhrat Ali (R.A) happily wore have any Muslim punished merely t o gratify myself."
the other. When Hadhrat Ali (R.A) noticed that the
sleeves of his garment were too long, he asked for a
scissors, cut the sleeves t o size, and proceeded t o
ALLAAH LOVES THAT ONE FORGIVES ANOTHER.
deliver a sermon.
A slave woman once dropped some gravy on the clothing
This was the behaviour of our predecessors. They were of Hadhrat Maymoon bin Mihraan (R.A). When he
never fussy or demanding. On the other hand, we are became angry, the lady recited the following verse of
the Qur'aan, "Those who suppress their anger ..."
totally different and cannot do without behaving His anger immediately abated.
querulously and demandingly.
Admonition For Neglectful 108 Admonition For Neglectful 109
Taking advantage of t h e situation, she recited t h e failed each time. He even failed to threaten and frighten
following part of.the verse, viz. "...and those who him. He caused a large boulder from a mountain t o roll
forgive people ..." He t h e n told h e r t h a t she was towards the saint, but that saint immediately engaged
forgiven. Full exploiting the opportunity, she recited in dhikr, whereby the boulder was diverted in another
the concluding part of the verse, "...andAllaah loves direction.
those who do good." Thereupon he said, "I free you
for the pleasure of Allaah." Shaytaan even assumed the appearance o f a lion and
then a wolf to frighten the saint, but was unsuccessful.
Shaytaan then assumed t h e appearance o f a snake
THE SWEETNESS OF IMAAN IS NOT TASTED and coiled himself around the entire body of the saint
WITHOUT THREE TRAITS. as he performed salaah. He then placed his mouth wide
open a t the spot where the saint was t o prostrate.
Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) said, "The However, t h i s also h a d n o e f f e c t o n t h e s a i n t .
person who does not possess three qualities cannot
taste t h e sweetness o f I m a a n . (These are) Shaytaan finally admitted t o the saint t h a t he could
( 1 ) Forbearance, b y which t h e ignorance o f t h e not deviate him despite all his efforts. He added, "I
ignoramuses is rebutted. have now decided to befriend you and have resolved
(2) Taqwa (abstinence), by which haraam actions are never t o a t t e m p t t o mislead you again. Therefore,
avoided. stretch out your hand to befriend me." The saint burst
( 3 ) Good character, by which one can a s s ~ c i a t ewith out, "You wretch! (i.e. This is your final plot t o lead m e
people." astray-. I d o n o t r e q u i r e y o u r f r i e n d s h i p ) . "
Shaytaan was now totally despondent and came face-
to-face with the saint saying, "I wish t o inform you
AN INCIDENT OF HOW SHAYTAAN IS how I mislead people." "Please do so," said t h e saint.
INFURIA TED. S h a y t a a n said, "I e m p l o y t h r e e m e t h o d s viz.
( 1 ) Miserliness,
(2) jealousy and
A saint possessed a horse, which he loved very much. ( 3 ) intoxication. When a person,b&comes miserly, he
One day, he noticed the horse standing on three legs. craves for accumulating wealth and does not want t o
He asked his slave, "Who is responsible for this?" The spend on others. He is then engrossed in thoughts of
slave admitted that i t was him. The saint asked, "Why how to usurp peoples' wealth and destroy t h e rights
have you done this?" The slave replied, "Iintended to owed to them."
aggravate you." He continued t o say, "The jealous p e son becomes a
Thereupon the saint said, "Fine. I shall rather aggravate
X
toy in our hands, just like a ball is i t h e hands o f a
child. Therefore do not concern ourselves with his acts
the one who instigated you t o do this (i.e. shaytaan). o f worship and spiritual exercises. Even though his
Go! You are free, and you may have the horse as well." du'as could resurrect the dead, we are still n o i overly
concerned with him because we are able t o destroy all
his devotions and spiritual exercises by a single
ANASTONISHING INCIDENT OF HO WSHAYTAAiV indication. When a person is intoxicated, we lead h i m
DEVIATED PEOPLE :-3 METHODS. by the ear like a goat and involve h i m in every type of
sin with the greatest of ease."
Shaytaan repeatedly tried t o deviate a saint of the Shaytaan also added t h a t t h e person who is angry
Bani Isra'eel. Once, when the saint came o u t of his becomes like a bal! in his hands. Shaytaan treats h i m
house for some necessity, shaytaan attempted to just as a child who becomes happy when he tosses a
aggravate him and entice his carnal passions. However, ball around. Man should endeavour t o restrain his anger
so as not t o become a toy for shaytaan.
Admonition For Neglectful ill
Admonition For Neglectful 110
Hadhrat Luqmaan (A.S) told his son, "Oh m y son! You
HADHRAT MOOSA (A.S) AND IBLEES :-3 will recognize three types of persons on three occasions
CONDITIONS IN WHICH ONE SHOULD BE WARY viz. (1) A forbearing perstjn at the time of anger. (2)
A brave person a t the time of battle. (3) A friend at
OF SHAYTHAAN. the time of poverty."
Iblees once came t o Hadhrat Moosa (A.S) and told AN INCIDENT OF A TAABI'EE (R.A) :-
him, "You are the chosen messenger of Allaah and
have been blessed with the privilege of speaking directly 3 QUALITIES OF ONE WORTHY OF PRAISE
to Allaah. L wish to repent, so please intercede on my 3 QUALITIES 0F JAMA TIES
behalf before Allaah so t h a t He may accept m y
repentance."
3 ADVICES FROM ALLAAH.
When someone praised a certain Taabi'ee i n his
Hadhrat Moosa (A.S) was happy and thought t h a t presence, he said, "Did you ever test me? Did you find
Iblees's repentance would put an end t o sins. He me t o be forbearing at the time of anger, displaying
therefore made wudhu, performed salaah and prayed good character during a journey and tructworthy at
to Allaah. Allaah told Hadhrat Moosa (A.S), "Iblees is the time of being trusted?" When the person replied
lying. He merely wishes t o deceive you. I f he is really in the negative, he said, "Then why have you praised
sincere, test him by telling him t o prostrate before the me without first testing me? You should never praise
grave of Hadhrat Aadam (A.S). I f he does this, his anyone until you have tested them on these three
accounts."
repentance will be accepted."
He then continued to say, "Three qualities are present
Hadhrat Moosa (A.S) was extremely ovejoyed, thinking in the people of Jannah, and these are exclusive t o
that this was a very easy condition for Iblees to comply the noble people. (These are)
with. When Hadhrat Moosa ( A S ) informed Iblees about (1) Forgiving an oppressor,
the cond,ition, Iblees became a whirlwind of fire and (2) giving one who deprives you, and
said, "Idid not prostrate t o him while he was alive, (3) behaving well to someonc who behaves ill towards
how can I prostrate t o h i m when h e is dead? you. "
Nevertheless, you have done me a good t u r n by Allaah says, "Adopt the habit of forgiveness, enjoin
interceding on my behalf. Ishall therefore inform you good and ignore the ignorant." When this verse
of three conditions wherein you should be war{ of me. was revealed t o Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-
(1) When man is angry, Irun in his veins like his blood. wasallam), he asked Hadhrat Jibreel (A.S) for an
(2) I incline the heart of the person fighting in jihaad explanation thereto. Hadhrat Jibreel (A.S) enquired
towards his wife, children and wealth, thereby causing from Allaah, whereafter he informed Rasulullaah
him t o desert the battlefield Shaytaan also attempts
(sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) saying, "Oh Muhammad
(saIiAilaahu-alaihi-wasallam)! Allaah commands that
to dissuade the student of Deen in this manner. you join relationships with the relative who severs
Strengthening one's resolve may combat him.. them, that you give t o those who deprive you, and
(3) When a strange man and woman are in isolation, t h a t f o r g i v e t h e o n e w h o o p p r e s s e s you."
Ibecome the emissary between the two and incline
each one towards the other. Iremain engaged in this
task until the two are tainted in sin."
THE ADVICE OF HADHRAT LUQMAAN (A.S):-
RECOGNXSE 3 ON 3 OCCASION.
Admonition For Neglectful 113
Admonition For Neglectful 112
9. "Even worse than him is the person who detests
THE ASSISTANCE OF THE ANGELS UPON THE people and is detested by people."
PATIENCE OF THE OPPRESSED: - 3 ACTS RESULT 10. "Worse still is the person who does not catch one
IN 3 OTHERS. who is falling, who does not accept excuses anci
A person once swore Hadhrat Abu Bakr (R.A) i n t h e who does not forgive the shortcomings of others."
presence of Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam).
They both remained silent throughout. However, when
the person stopped, Hadhrat Abu Bakr (R.A) replied 11. "Even worse is him from whom no good is expected
to his abuse. Thereupon Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi- a n d f r o m whose e v i l o t h e r s a r e n o t safe."
wasallam) immediately got u p and left.
When Hadhrat Abu Bakr (R.A) later asked him why he THE FOUR TYPES OF ASCE TICISM.
had done so, Rasulullaah (sallAllaat~u-alaihi-wasallamj
replied, "As long as you remained silent, an angel was
replying t o t h e abuse. However, when you began t o
reply, t h e angel left and shaytaan took his place. I 1. Totally relying on Allaah in matters concerning the
therefore left. Three things are certain (viz.)
(1) When an oppressed person forgives the oppressor, world and the Hereafter.
Allaah grants honour t o the oppressed. 2. Praise and scorn are akin to h i m (i.e. he is not
( 2 ) The person who opens the door t o begging due t o pleased with praise for him, nor affected b y the
g r e e d f o r w e a l t h w i l l always r e m a i n a pauper. scorn of others).
( 3 ) Allaah will increase the wealth of the person who
continuously gives people gifts for Allaah's pleasure." 3. Having perfect sincerity i n all actions.
4. Ignoring an oppressor, not getting angry at servants
and slaves and being forbearing and p a t i e n t .
CONCISE WISDOMS.
Laughing loudly (guffawing) is Makrooh and the habit Hadhrat Awf bin Abdillah (R.A) narrates that Rasulullaah
of ignorant people, just as it is to sleep in the beginning (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) never laughed loudly, but
of t h e day (unless one did n o t sleep a t night). would simply smile. He would also never look a person
straight in the eye.
Admonition For Neglectful 120' Admonition For Neglectful 121
A SAYING OF HADHRAT HASAN BASRI (R.A). LAUGHING AND MAKING OTHERS LAUGH
LEADS TO DESTRUCTION.
Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasailam) has mentioned,
"The person who laughs loudly is surprising, since "That person is destroyed who invents lies to make
Jahannam is behind him. Surprising is the person who people laugh."
is h a p p y w h e r e a s d e a t h i s a h e a d o f h i m . " Hadhrat Ibrahaam Nakha'ee (R.A) has mentioned,
"When a person says something to make people laugh,
the hearts of the speaker and the listeners become
Once, upon seeing a youngster laughing, he said, "Oh hard. When a person says something t o please Allaah,
son! Have you already crossed the bridge o f Siraat? then Allaah's mercy descends upon t h e gathering,
causing all Po benefit."
Have you already come t o know t h a t you are bound
for Jannah and will be saved from Jahannam?" When
BENEFICIAL AD VICE,
the boy replied in the negative, Hadhrat Hasan (R.A)
5 ADVICES OF RASULULLAAH (S.A. W).
said, "Then why are you laughing?" I t is reported that
Rasulullaah (saliAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) told Hadhrat
the boy was never seen laughing again. Abu Huraira (R.A), "Oh Abu Hurairah!
1. Adopt piety, y o u will be recorded as those who
worship Allaah abundantly.
2. Be content, and you will be deemed as a grateful
FOUR FACTORS PREVENT L,4 UGHTER. person.
3. You will be a Mu'min if you like for others what you
like for yourself.
Hadhrat Yahya bin Mu'aadh Raazi (R.A)mentioned that 4. You will be a Muslim if you behave well towards your
four factors prevent m a n f r o m laughing and being neighbours.
5. Laugh less because excessive laughter kills t h e
happy. These are: heart."
(1) Concern for the Hereafter,
(2) involvement in earning,
8 ADVICES OF HADHRAT UMAR (R.A)
(3) grief over one's sins, and Hadhrat Umar (R.A) told Hadhrat Ahnaf bin Qais (R.A),
\\