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These file are in PDF format for portability and easy to see using any computer system and TIF file format to we with Microsoft Office (cut and past, print ...etc), If you need any help contact me at: jedeaaa@hotmail.comMathematics O.L Answers to Examination Papers June1993 - June 2003Paper 2 T- 2- 3- 4- 5- 6- 7- 8- 9- June 1993... Nov. 1993 June 1994 Nov. 1994 June 1995 Nov. 1995 June 1996 Nov. 1996 June 1997 10- Nov. 1997 1l1- June 1998... 12- Nov. 1998 13- June 1999 14- Nov. 1999 15- June 2000 16- Nov. 2000 17- June 2001... 18- Nov. 2001 .. 19- June 2002 20- Nov. 2002 21- June 2003... Paper 4 1- 2- 3- 4- 5- 6- 7- 8- 9- June 1993... Nov. 1993 June 1994 Nov. 1994 June 1995 Nov. 1995 June 1996 Nov. 1996 June 1997 10- Nov. 1997 1l- June 1998 12- Nov. 1998 13- June 1999 14- Nov. 1999 15- June 2000 16- Nov. 2000 17- June 2001 18- Nov. 2001 19- June 2002 20- Nov. 2002 21- June 2003... Math O.L Answery contantAnswers to Examination Paper]- (a) (b) June 1993 Paper 2 35-G1S)=5— 3.5 - 4.75 = -1.25 V2-0 4-1-4 = 5.385 PQ i I 3 i) so] Ys + WU iV tl al in © 8x = 12 adding given equations x - Eis or 1% 2.70 x 10% + 1.02 x 10? = 1.29 x 10° using calculator 2.7 Exp 8 + 1.02 Exp 9 = 1.29 Exp 9. = 1.29 x 10° 1990 199] percent [00 97 actual 9 6.305 6, 305 x 100June 93... Paper 2 6- 010 +: 180 = 190° 1 4 Swiss Francs = 4x 1.23 D.M = 492 DM no. ofbottles = 42 = gogs 0.55 = 8 2 2,4 33x* _ 33x*.x' = 3x9 i i 8- (a) xn © (a) Ne(b) 11- (a) (b) }2- (a) (b) 13-(a) (b) June 93... Paper 2 10000 | 10 _ 2 225000 225 45 2 —= x 100 45 = gay or 444% 9 12 24 2M = 2 = [ 13 26 3-2 Ml= ~ 1 [ } 3-(-2) 3 16 2 shit 3 ‘ 353. = or tod 255 cm 17 () fi) y-x=8 (d) Solution is the point marked above x= 10 y = 18 10 + 18 = 28 Height in cm Number of Frequency Comulative plants density: frequency 3-14 4 = 04 AY - 14% 15-19 1A - 19% 20-24 19% - 24% 25-39 24% - 39% 34% Height of plant in emNov 93... Paper 2 15 2541 = 13 13-12 19-12 (b) median is No. median = 19% + x (24% - 19%) = 20.2 Height in cm | Mid-interval valuc (x) | Frequency (/)4- 16 June 1994 Paper 2 (a) 280 + 50 = 330 (b) 330 — 220 = 110 300 x 100 = 94.3 % 530 $125 ~” ) nD A I “ iN} Vv a = $ 100 wl Rol W es + — ein] — ae male + BIS YH 1g blll fo 2 2 2 f= 11 1980 increase 1990 percent 100 140 240 180_x_100 _ 75 240 actual 2 180 answer = $ 75June 94... Paper 2 17 6- 57 hours = 2 x 24 +9 i.e, two days and 9 hours Fri, 16.30 Sat. 17,30 m 3 7/2 8/2 9/2 +9 hours 26.30 = 24 2.30 next day Answer: Time : 2.30 Day : Monday Date : 10th Feb. Larger capacity _ (2) Smaller capacity 7 x (2) 300 7 by x = 300 x (2) = 1511 Answer: 1510 ml 8- (a) 149.5 < 150 < 150.5 and 39.5 < 40 < 40.5 Least possible distance = 149.5 + 39.5 = 189 km (b) 145 < 150. < 155 35 < 40 < 45 145 + 35 = 180 km Least possible distance i} 9- (a) (8 - S5S)x3=9, (b) 8 - (5 x3) =-7 10- é- {x 2x 12 and x is an integer}. A = {prime numbers}. and B = {factors of 12} o=22 3456789 10 }) 12}. AS42357 11 B= 2.3.4.6. 12} A= (4.6.8. 1012}1l- 12- 13- 14- Junc 94... Paper 2 18 (a) (i) AGB = {2.3} (ii) {2.3.4.5.6. 7.11 12} ro) n(A) = 6 pt2q=1 x - 3 3p + 4q=0 pr2x5 = 1 -3p - 6q = -3 p +3 =] -2q = -3 p=1-3 - 3 ana po? (a) = Ex Dx 12x95 = 456 cm? (b) = 4 2x (x? - dy?) 2x (x + 2y) (x - 2y) (a) J (b) 4x9 1-* R _K era K = 12 1-2 0 R. June 94... Paper 2 19 > 16- 820 _ 197.452 3.14 197,452 - 192 = £ 545 i7- -5 $x < -3 and -I sy <2. x = {-5,-4,-3}, y = {-1,0,1,2} (a) xty=-34+2=-1 (b) xy =-S5Sx-1=5 (ec) x2y = (-5)? x 2 = 50 18- (a) a xx x xi x(x +1) 2xt+2-x_ x+2 x(x +1) ~ x(x +1) xt2 _ x(x41) (b) x+2=0 oa > 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 WD Time (seconds)(a) (b) 20- (a) (b) 21- (a) (b) 22- (a) (b) June 94, Paper 2 20 10-4 2 mis? 3 93 agg Mt = 35m 2 2 NOT TO SCALE AM = 8 sin 60 or 8 cos 30 AB = 2x8 cos 30 =16 cos 30 = 13.9 cm 120 — x2x 3.142 x 8 = 168 cm 360 3n(3! BA = (39) =(-9 -7) 0 -2 id AT! = + an yes -6\0 3 o -! 2 om - 00+ Wi = 9+ 4(Q) =q+ A(-q + P) =q-’qt %P _ = AP %q NQ + QM wq+ ‘&(-q + P) “Uq- kar 4P = Ap - %q NM = %4P - %q WJune 94 ... Paper 2 21 23- (a) Shear in the x — direction, scalefactor 2 x — axis invariant : (b) Stretch-pasatiel tothe y-axis -scale factor 2 24- Time (years) (a) $ 162% (b) $ 100 (c) 100 x 4 - 300 = $100 (d) C = 300 intersection with y axis when. t =-1 y = 325 325 = m + 300 m = 2522 Nov. 1994 Paper 2 . Time of arrival = 23 40 + 730 ~ 5 = 2610 - 24 = 0210 (next day) . Original reduction _ sale price 100 15 85 ? 27.20 Cost before the sale = we = $ 32 . BC 1g° = == sin 280 BC = 280 x sin 18 = 86.5m @ ) = 1S—x+x+18-x+2=30 ( 15-% (*)\) Bx x=5 < number of students studying 2 both Art and Biology = 5 \ . AMBULANCE | HONAITUEIMA ‘ . (a) 13.50x 3.90 = 52.92 Ryals (b) 400 + 3.90 = $ 102.04 x49 x1 4(x+9)-3(x-1)) 3 4 12 _4x+36-3x+33_ x+69 7 12 ~ 12Nov. 1994 ... Paper 2 23 8. (a) Angle DEF = 130° (b) Sum of interior angles = (2x6 — 4) x90 = 720 Angle BCD = 720— (2x130+2x120) _ 110 2 OR Angle BCD = (180-130) + (180-120) = 50+60=110 9. (a) 250 (b) 25 (0) 29 10. @ = 06, S = 0.583, 2 = 0567 30 Met <3 nS <= = 0597 ©) 360 ~ °°° closest estimate is 0.6 ie. 2 11.(a) 40000x108 x —2. = 800x107 kg 1000 7 8x10 _ gx 10% = 30.000 hectares 1000 0) i X+ 5 x+3. 25 x+3 = 25D? x =25D%3 x sl [BT », x [3] fee] PS} _p 122, ,D= D?= x = (5D)? — 3 = 25D?~-3 860-50_810_ 4, 1, 13. Least speed = 3x60 180Nov. 1994 ... Paper 2 24 10000 50) = 0,08 x 1000 = 80 mL 14. Capacity of the model = Litres 15. (2) @ angle OBD = 180 - 130 = 50° Gi) angle OAC = m = 65° (iii)angle BDC = 2eae = 115° (b) ——-x360" = —x360 = 135° Os 30 a 40" t O 19. (a) (v:) OD” = BA” =a-b (c) fa] = V2 422 = V10 = 3.16 20. (a) total surface area to be painted = (30 +20)x2x4 +30 x 20-200 = 400 +660 - 200 = 800m? (b) Number of Litres = = = 44.44 44.44 Nuber of tins = = 8.89 Number of tins required = 9Nov. 1994 ... Paper 2 27 21. Number of units used. n with Cost axis 14 (gradient) (a) C = 20 inter: 300-20 280 _ 200 200 (b) for 100 units cost is $ 140 for 200 units cost is $ 280 then join the points with the origin as shown above. (c) point of intersection of the two lines at 250 units. 0 i ity 2 change in velocity _ 20 =im/s? time 2 (b) distance = area under the line (from t= 50 to t= 60) = %2x10x20 = 100m 22. (a) acceleration = 30+60 (c) total distance = total area of trapezium = x 20 = 900 m (d) Average speed = = = 15 nvs28 June 1995 Paper 2 3403 _ 1 63174 = 1632 @ dp) 2.9 . @) 12.000 000 miles per minute = a miles per sec. . = 200000 miles per sec. error = 200000- 186000 = 14 000 miles per sec. : 14 000 = 100 = 7.53% (b) percentage error 186 000 x fo . 300x4%x60 = 81 000 = 81x10! . interior angle = 156° exterior angle’ = 180° — 156° = 24° number of sides = = = 15 sides . 1994 increase 1995 100 5 105 ? 840 Answer = 100x 840 800 105 3 . 3 divisi tof 20 = — (a) ivisions out 0 30° (b) 3x40 = 30 Litres 3 x 40 = 6 Litres 20 Litres to be added = 30-6 = 24 Litres29 7. (a) < ADB = “4 = 5° (bl) < GAC = < OBC = 90° < ACB = 360 - (114+ 90-490) = 66° () < BAC = < ADB = 57° or 3 OZRJune 1995 ,.. Paper 2 30 1B. @m = £675.68 (Qdp) (b) 675.68 — 400 = £275.68 " -275.68x 1.56 = $430.06 430.06 _ ao Percentage Left = 7000 43% 14, (a) Prism (b) Volume = Cross sectional area x Length = (4x 3x 4) x10 = 60 cm? 15. (a) a= kK k k = 2==— k = 48 ® any 2” 48 as I 10 = “ => r=48 or ah = ah inversely proportional 2x24 = 10xr - 8. 48 10 2 16 Ve2%Ke 5 v~2K = we = 5(V-2K) or. 5V-10K = J5(V—2K) V5V= 10K OR Ls favo) [5] fine] = J5(V—-2K)June 1995 ... Paper 2 31 17. (a) Bearing of C from H = 30+50 = 80 Bearing of H from C = 180+ 80 = 260° - H (b) %x f(x) = v3x41 3 f) 3-—] = 3, @ (3) 3.5 ® f@ = 3x4] 5 3x41 = 5? = 25 3x= 24 * x= © fle iS x x3 [a] _] [iT [square] 2 f(x) = = or oy = V3x4+t y? = 3x+1 2 3x. = y*-1 = ¥ol ¥y ; x 3 fq = <2! June 1995 ... Paper 2'33 Nov. 1995 Paper 2 1-2-4-540+241 _ 7 Average = -1 Answer: -~1°C, Answer (a) Prism Answer (b) 9 3x? -7x42-=(3x-1)(x-2) Answer (3x ~ 1)(x - 2) 6:5 7:45 ASK os Answer 5.4 kg 01 10 = 25 10 25 10 - 7.5 is done by the calculator as follows : 25[..] 10 [.) E) 75] SFE] 17 40 0 . Answer is 17 40 () (0.2)? =4 «107, s Answer 16Nov. 1995 Paper 2 34 8. ‘The three sides of the triangle a,b and c 10.5 y=%=225 Answer (a) y = 22.5Nov. 1995 Paper 2 37 (b) x =3 decreased by 50% . 19. (a) ¢ b ~ . 50 x= x3 =15 new value of x 100 x using x2y = 90 (1.5)?y = 90 > y = 40 increase in value of y is 40-10 = 30 percentage increase = ax 100 = 300% OR Let x = 100 and y = 100 . k=x?y = 1000000 now x is 50 find y (50)? x y= 1000000 => y = 400 ie. y increased by 300 % Answer (b) increased by 300 %, Scheme A Cost = 15+0.60x 80 = $63 Scheme B= Cost = 2+ 0.80 x 80 = $ 66 Difference = 66-63 = $3 I Answer (a) $3 (i) Scheme A 15+0.6x Scheme B 2+08x 15+0.6x =2+08x Answer (b) (i) 15+0.6x = 2+0.8x di) 154+06x =24+08x 15-2 =08x-0.6x 13. = 02x = BL 65 units 0.2 Answer (b) ii) x = 65 unitsNoy. 1995 Paper 2 38 20. (@) Ly: x=7 Ly: through the origin gradient = 3 = 4 equation is y = $x L3: Through points (0, 5) , (10, 0) . 5-0 1 = Soe =5 gradient On10 2 and C=. equation is y = -} x+5 Answer (a) Ly: x=7 Ly: y=tx Ly: y=-4xt5 (0) Answer (0) x<7 ys4x or 2ysx ytx2s or 2y+x2 10 21. Answer (a) With constant speed. Answer (b) (i) A straight line graph. (&) (ii) Deceleration = gradient 10-0 10 13-5 8 1.25 m/s? Answer (b) (ii) 1.25 mm/s? (c) Distance = area 5+13 =x 90 m Answer (¢). 90 mNoy. 1995 Paper 240. June 1996 Paper 2 1, (a) 72 x 365 x 24 x 60 = 37 843 200 Answer (a) : 37 843 200 (b) Answer (b) : 3.8107 2. 3x+5y=21-17 &x=4 x41 #953 Answer x = z 3. : Locus of B c 3 4, 3 = 0.17647 9 Fy = (0.16738 4 = 0.16667 8 BS = 0.16602 Answer (a): Smallest is & Answer (b) : Largest is 3June 1996 Paper 2 41 5. (a) Using caculator 10 [0.,, ]19 [0,, ]-%=shit'+ [0,, ] 0949 (b) Using caculator nt [05,]5[0,,, ]-10 19 [0,,, ]=shit [0,,, ]46 min 6, Answer Angle ABC = 69° 7. 5 A N A 8. 1994 increase 1995 100 20 120 ? 150 Answer : 350100 _ 125 kg 9. 1000 Swiss Francs = 1000 x 1105 1105000 - 716000 389000 lire 1105000 fire 389000 lire 389000 _ 352 Swiss Francs 1105 10. Answer (a): Trapeziem. Answer (b): area=9x5 = 45 cm?June 1996 Paper 2 42 11. (a) Gx +2)(4x—3) = 12x? - 9+ Br—6 Answer (a) = 12x? -x-6 (b) 5x? — 31x + 6 =0 (5x - Ix - 6 = 0 Answer (b): x =4 or x=6 12. (a) A {2, 3, 5,7} B {3, 6} C {2, 4, 8} Answer (a) (i) : ANC = {2} ‘AUB = (2,3,5,6,7) Answer (a) (ii) : (AU B)'= {4, 8} (b) Answer (b) : n(A)= 4 1B. Ps Qt3R T PT =Q+3R PT-Q=3R PT- ReeS 500000 14, I length = 10 x 50000 = 500000 = = (a) reat lengt x cm om = Fox1000 Actual area (b) ———— = (Scale)? Map area (Seale) Actual area = (50000) 6 Actual area = 6 x (50000)? =15000000000cm? 15000000000 ~ 100x100x 10000 =150 hectarsJune 1996 Paper 2 43 15, Sum of all interior angles = (2n - 4) x 90 =(2x6-4)x90 8 x> x>-2 3. (@ 12 x12 = 21 pints (b) 8 +13 =44=4.57 Litres 4. Translation to the right (parallel to x axis) of magnitude 4. 5. y2kx" x=l y=0.5 05=k()" =k k=0.5 y=05x" n=3 x=2 y=4 4=05(2)". 4 — 9n a =2 8=2" => n=3Nov. 1996 Paper 2 48 - X(xt1=756 x? +x-756=0 (x + 28) (x-27)=0 x = 27 numbers are 27 & 28 OR Using calculator find 756 = 27.5 multiply 27 x 28 = 756 . (a) cost tax bill 100 15 115 ? 48.30 Cost = 4830 x 100 _ 54, 115 8 b) tip=——— x 48.30 = 3.864 = (b) tp = 75 x 48.30 = 3.864 = $4 . {a) speed = 207 = 1.15 m/min 3 x 60 207 x 100 d= = 1:92 om (©) speed = 30x 60 emis . 2) 278 = 9 (x? = 8 - = 8 x 3 . 4d x = 3 x =4 10. (a) x? - (x - 4)? = 112 (b) x? -(x? -8x +16) = 112 8x-16 = 112 8x = 128 x= 16Nov. 1996 Paper 2 49 11. (a) 65 grams (b) Least M =50+4x 65 = 310 Greatest M=50+6x75 = 500 310 < M < 500 12. (a) has a rotational symmetry of order 4. 3 OF 13.(@) JOR = (v3) +a? = /4 =2 _ 3 @@ AF = () or 9 Gi) BC = (") 2 14, (a) E= me? = 20 x (3 x 108) E=18 x 108 (b) E = me? @u-£ m c -£ mnNov. 1996 Paper 2 50 15. QUADRILATERAL A QUADRILATERAL B | ! Name ........ Kite eeensesesesnonssnanennenaneneees Name 6.0 = 307-3 +1- 8 Oo) fd-x= 30 - x -30-x) +1 = 3(1-2x +x?) -3 + 3x41 =3- 6x + 3x? -3 43x41 = 3x? - 3x + 1 = f(x) 7 oO f = £(2) (fom 0) = § Or f(§) = (sP -3@+1-2 ST _ 5 , 17. (a) @ may Gale 1! 1 = 5 x sin 33° = 13.1 kn sin 12° . 13.1 (ii) Speed = a) = 26.2 km/h 4Nov. 1996 Paper 2 51 (b) Bearing = 270-12 = 258° 18. Regular 24 sided polyzon exterior angle = 360 _ 15° . 24 interior angle = 180 - 15 = 165° Regular octagon exterior angle = 360 _ 45° interior angle = 180 — 45 = 135° Equilateral triangle each angle = 60° 165° + 135° + 60° = 360° Therefore, it fit together exactly at x. 19, (a) 3.5 min (b) acceleration = a = 3 km/ min? (©) @) distance = Area = 3x 0.5x 1.5 = 0.375 km Gi) distance = total area = 22515 = 6.375 km 20. (a)Nov. 1996 Paper 2 52 i iin ei Ea | | (c) Points onthe: tangent (1 , 3.3) and (3 , 0) -0 dient = ———— = == = - 165 gradient = 5 5 =e -171, 2. 3. 4. 53 June 1997 Paper 2 New temperature = - 34.8 + 81.9 =47.1° Answer 47.1°C Using calculator 8.347 Answer 8.347 (a) 25 -bx 5$=22.5 ms lenzth of the wall < 25 + 4x 5=27.5m. (b) 2 -4x 0.1 = 1.95 ms height of the wall <2 + 4x 0.1 =2.05 m, - = 32%, 40.674 0.828282 0.82 0.82097 (a) Answer (a) 82% < 064 < = (b) Answer (b) 0.0083.June 1997 Paper 2 54 . 3x+ 4y=3 xt+6y=8 (x3) 3x4 4y=3 ~3x- [8y=— 24 - 14y=-21 y=15 xt6x15=8 x+9=8 > x=-1 . Answerx = -1 y= ls . 135000x 1580 . (a) 135 000 miles per hour 0x60 59250 Answer (a) 59250 m/s (b) Answer (b) 5.925 x104 m/s . (a) g (b) @ 30-5=25 Answer (b) (i) 25 Gi) 10 + 18 - 25 =3 study both. Number study French but not Spanish = 10 - 3 =7 Answer (b) (ii) 7 10000 . (a) 10000 francs = = 1980.2 (a) cs. 505 $ dollars spent = 1980 ~ 190 = 1790 Answer (a) $ 1790. 1000 (b) rate = —— = 5,26 190 $1 =5.26 francs Answer (b) $ | = 5.26 francsJune 1997 Paper 2 55 10. T=3+2 T-3=2 v . v(T-3) =5 5 y= 7-3 5 Answer V = —— T-3 ll. 4 Distance from home (km) 2 0 1300 1400 15.00 1600 1700 18.00 1900 Time 4 1 s+ h= 12min (a) 2075 h min. time of arrival 17 12. (b) 1418~1330 = 048 min = 08h. walking speed = “ = 5 kwh. Answer (b) 5 kin/h.June 1997 Paper 2 56 GA 213 . Cos 35°=—— Cos 35° = —— B os GP os GP GP = 26 Answer GP = 26 13. 14.(a) 5:4 2 48 New length = 48 x= = 60 cm 3:34 36 New width = 26%3 = 27 cm Answer (a) length = 60 cm. width = 27 cm.June 1997 Paper 2 : 57 newarea _ 60 x 27 45 _ U5 -6 0) old area . 48 x 36 48 15.(a) original reduction _ sale price 100 20 80 488 ? 488 x 80 le price= = 390.4 Sale price 100 39 original reduction _ sale price 1 2 l 3 3 579 ? Sale price = 597 x 2 = 386 Answer (a) $ 390.4 $ 386 (b) Cost price Profit Selling price 100 52.5 152.5 ? 488 Cost price = 320 Answer (b) $ 320 - 2 Jl6.w= = $8 u = 56° Answer w= 56° x = B = 68° x = 68° y = 90-x=90 - 68 = 22° y =22° z = 180-2 68 =44° z =44° Since ZTAD= 2 TAD = 68° 17. (a) (@) g(2) = 9-2x2 = 5 (ii) fg (2) = £(5) =5x5+1=26 (b) gf (x) = 9-2 (5x +1)=9- 10x-2=7- 10x 18. (a) Each exterior angle = ~ = 36° Each interior angle = 180-36 = 144°June 1997 Paper 2 58 (b) all interior angles = (2 x 10 - 4) x 90 = 1440 Less 7 angles each 156° 1440 — 156 x 7 = 348 3:4: 5 total 12 smallest angle = = x 348 = 87° "19. (a) AB = [3—(-4)}? + (2-26)? = 7? + 2g? =25 Answer (a) AB = 25 3 4 (b) Vectors OA = () vector OB = (:; vector AB=OB - OR = (:) xe Answer (b) AC = (")June 1997 Paper 2 59 Scale: I centimetre represents 2 metres Distance TA = 10.6*2= 21.2 m . CB 21. (a) Sin 34° = > (a) Sin 20 CB = 20x sin 34° = 14.2 om. (b) Z COB = 2 x 34 = 68° angle COB is twice angle CAB. (c) Length of arc = $B x2x3.142 x10 = 11.9 em.June 1997 60 22. 60 50 40 Cumulative frequency 39 20 10 (a) @) 56 (ii) 62 The lower quartile = 47 (iii)62 - 47 = 15 (b) (i) 60 (ii) Number of candidates scoring less than 50 = 18 Percentage failed = x 100 = 225%November 1997 61 Paper 2 1-4 = {2,3,5,7,11,13,17,19} B= (35,7,9,11,13,15,17,19} Answer: AV B= 835,7,11,13,17,19} = Eee FSS | | | FRPET SS FCCC AS 3-(a) 15-(-1)=16 Answer (a) 16 C° (b) The temperature decreased and then increased. 4- X>4 is less than one (and positive i.e. > 0) is more than one is negative. 4 x " 4. <— as Answer: 4-X X < 4 Answer: 2.75 r < 3.2562 2 7- Amount received = a = 24.54 Answer $ 24.54 8- (a) 0.0013 =1.3x107 (b) 1.3x107 x100x 100x100 = 13x10? = 1300 Answer: 1300g\n} 9-(a) 2x? x3x? = 6x"? = 6x* Answer: (a) 6x° Sol gs2 1 (b) asqizq’2=q) Answer: (b) 3 10- (a) S(-3)=(-3+)° =(-2)’ =-8 Answer: (a) f(-3) = -8 = em r'@) [1] x () Answer: (b) f'(x)=¥xr-163 1l-(a) ZACD=25 alternate angles. (b) Z ABC = 90-25 = 65° (since ZC = 90°) (c) ZABD = ZACD = 25 same arc Bearing of D from B is 025° .. Bearing of B from D= 180 +25 = 205° 5 12-(@) nda 5 0 (b) 2tn A 2ma_ _ 22 _ op _ 10 344 _ 120 @-tn AXi+ tm A) T-(an A) 1-(2) 1- = BY, 1 “Tis 120 Answer: (b) ie 13- Similar figures “4 Answer: 2.3 16 14-(a) x? - 7410 = (x-2)(x-5) (b) 3ax—6x—ay + 2y= 3x(a-2) —y(a-2) = (a-2)(3x-y)64 15. SANTIAGO 100! 800 Distance kilometers) 600 400 200 BUENOS > AIRES 0800 0900 1000 1100 1200 1300 1400 1500 Time (hours) A e dq = distance (a) Average spee: ime Distance = 1100 km Time = 1030 — 0800 = 230 =25h 1100 Average speed =—7— = 440 kan /h 2- 2 1100 ime = =2 (b) time 55065 16- (a) cos 50 = 100 AB = 100 cos 50 = 64.279 * 64.3 m in65°= DH (b) sin 65°= 4B BE = AB sin 65 = 58.3 m « LZROT = 106 .26° _ 9 x20 = 106 .26 (b) Length of are RST = 360° 360 x2xIIx 20 =37.1 Answer (b) Arc RST = 37.1 cm s 19-(a) a= a0(1+ 55) = 800% (1.06)* = 1070.58 r @) a= (1+ 2) 4ete r Pp 100 r ~4-1-(4-2) 100 Pp P — 100 (4 - p) P66 20- (a) xty=5 Line joining (5,0) and (0,5) 2y = 3x through the originand x=2 2y=6 y=3 (2,3) 21-(a) 2x? -3x = 0 x(2x-3) = 0 x=0 2x-—3=0 2x = 3 3 x=t 2 Answer (a)x=0 or = 2 (b) 2x?-3x-1=0 a=2 b=-3 c=-l —b+V5? -4ac 2a 34.¥9—4x2x-1 4 xe evi =1.78,-028 Answer (b) x = 1.78 or -0.28 xs x=67 -22-(a) (b) [aC] = Vi +2" = V5 = 2.24 (c) From A draw an arc of radius 5 ( length of AB ) and from C draw an arc of radius equal length of CB The point of intersection is D Dis the point (4,3) Answer (c) AD = (: }June 98 Paper 2 l- 52-3 (4.1-1.8)=52-—3 (2.3) =45.1 Answer: 45.1 oe 3 _ . 2- (a) 3 cm/ min Tooxi000 ©? = 0.0018 Answer: 0.0018 Km/h (b) 0.0018 =1.8x1073 fan /h Answer: 1.8x1073 km/h 3- (a) ZABT = 5 LAOT = 4x64 = 32° Answer: Angle ABT = 32° (b) AB perpendicular to OT LOTE = 90 — LABT = 90 — 32 =58° Answer: Angle OTB = 58° 4. = 2RE 100 50= 250xRx5 100 5000=1250R . R=4 : Answer: R=4 5- (a)69 ©) a-H -( "| Answer: aD =| *,| g- 242. all times 42 6 21 42 Ja+2b=17 now we can select any positive integer for a and then find b try a=l 7X1+2b=17 2b=10 b=5 as b obtained is positive integer, it is correct Answer: a=1 b=5 7-2min 23 sec =223 =2.383 60 (or use calculator 2 23 = 2.383). 2.3 is 2.3 [+] [-] 1 —=2,333 23 2.33 2.23 = 2.23 Answer: 2.23 <2.3 < 25 <2 min 23 sec 8- 3x-y=4 (1) x-y=8 (2) -xty=- (2) x-l 3x-y=4 qd) 2x =~ x =- substitute to get y 3(-2)-y=4 -6 -y=4 -y = 10 y=-10 Answer: x=-2 , y=-10 9- (a) Look at the graph, Locate where the gradient of the graph is Largest. It is in the part of the graph after 18 sec You will find that the gradient is largest at t= 19 (b) Total distance travelled = 2d Totaldistance Average speed = ————__—— Totaltime 1.5 = 2d 24 2d = 24x 1.5 = 36 d=18m70 10- (a) ZOAM =180 - 83=97° ZAOM =180- (97 + 58) = 25° OR ZAOM =83-58=25° (b) Given AM : MB = 1: 2 AM : AB= 1:3 Area of parallelogram = 96 em? Area of AMOB=3x96=48em” A's AOMand AOB have the same height but different base base AM= base AB Area of MOM =% area of AAOB x48 = 16cm Answer: 16cm? wl 11-sinx= -0.866 cos x= -0.5 0 13 4x > 12 x>3 B= (3,45, cece etc } Answer: A (1) B= { 3,4,5 } 360 _ = ° 13- (a) 59 = 18 180 ~ 18 = 162 Answer: Angle ABC = 162° (b) ZACB = 180-162 = 90 Answer: Angle ACB = 9° 271 5 5 le == < +2 14-(a) 50 3 < mass < 50 5 (i) 47.5 g < mass < 52.5 g (ii) 8.5 em < volume < 9.5 em} . ._ _ Leastmass (b) Least possible density Largestvolume = 475 25 Answer: 5 g/cm 9.5 15- (a) x36 = (036) = x18 Answer: P= 18 (b) 107 =1 q=0 Answer: q= 0 1 2-1 @r2=5 -2 2 1 4 =} — =|]—| =16 * r (3) (3) Answer: 16 16- (a) Answer Angle OBC = 90 — 50 = 40° (b) @) ZOAB = 50° Bearing of B from A is 180-50 = 130° Answer: 130° (ii) ZOCB = ZOBC = 40° Bearing of B from C is 040° Bearing of C from B is 180+ 40=220° Answer; 220° ww tev W+3 (W+3)V=T W+3= é T Answer: W =f_ 3 w=-3 v Vv 18- (a) Number of boys = = x 480 =200 Number of girls = 480 ~ 200 = 280 Answer: 280 (b) Number of students aged 15 or over = = x 480=144 Number of students aged under 15 = 480 — 144 = 336 Answer: 336-72 (c) Number of girls under 15 = Z x 480=210 Number of girls 15 or above = 280—210=70 Number of boys aged 15 or over = 144-—70=74 Answer: 74 15 orover 15, Total 144 Under 15, Total 336 Total 19- (a) fo(5) = f(2x54+D=fQD=1P =121 Answer: 121 (b) y=2x+1 2x=y-1 vol 2 Answer: ge 21- (a) (i) Ratio of areas is K? K? =36 K=6 Answer: 6:1 (ii) Length = 6 x 0.7=4.2m Answer: 4.2 m (b) Ratio of volumes = K* = 6° = 216 RealVolume _ xs ModelVolume 0.54 —— = 216 . 303 ModelVolume Answer: 2.5 x10°m ModelVolume = 24 2.5%10°m' 216 12 22- (a) Sin ZAOC = B ZAOC =67.4°73 (b) (i) Area of sector = sae xx R? = sos x 4x13? =99.4em? Answer: 99.4em’? (ii) shaded area = area of sector — area of triangle Third side of the triangle = V13? ~12? =5 area of triangle = 3* 12x5=30 Shaded area= 99.4 -30 = 69.4 cm Answer: 69.4 cm’ 23- (a) Pyramid (b) By measurement Length of one side of the square base = 6 cm Height of each of the triangular faces is = 5.2 cm Total surface area = 6x6 + 4x x6x52 = 98.4 cm’ Answer: 98.4 cm? ({c) VM is the height of one of the triangular faces = 5.2 his the height of pyramid Vv height h = ¥/5.2?-3? = 4.25 om 5.2, a M 7 oO 24- (a) () x K-I) (+ 1) =40(Kt+x-Ltx+1) 3xor3 x(x~ 1) (+ 1) = 40 Gx) (i) x(x? -1) =120x x? -x=120x x? -121x=0 (b) x? ~121x = x(x? -121) = x(x +1 1)(x-11) (c) x (x+]1) (x-11) =0 x= 0,-11, 1 Possible answer is 11 Three positive integers are 10, 11, 1274 Math 0580 NOV. 1998 Paper 2 1- Using calculator Angle A = 22.5° 2- Sugar fruit 3 24 2 ? 4 Quantity of sugar = 4%3 = 4.8kg 2 4- x-4, x, 2x, 2x+12 Median is the average of x and 2x, the two middle numbers, therefore w+ 2x =9 3x = 18 x= 6 20 5- (a) 3 710 220 - 10 < r < 220 + 10 210 =— 8 2) 6 4 2. (a) 300 000 = 3x10° (b) 4.2x3x 10° x 365 x 24 x 60 x 60 = 3.97 x10" Km A 4 4. (a) 3 min 58.2 sec - 0.9 sec = 3 min 57.3 sec (Using calculator: 0213 2358.204-0GI0E10.9 = shift 10 3 57.3) or just 58.2 - 0.9 = 57.3 (b) 3 min 58.2 sec + 3.1 sec = 4min 1.3 sec (Similar way to (a)) 5. (a) 1mm = 0.1 cm 0-1 9.05 2 5.2 -.0.05 < AC < 5.2 + 0.05 5.15 < AC < 5,25 (b) The least value of AD is (5.15) —(2.35)' em. 6. 10% onadministration 90% on charitable work 90% ofincome is 234000 income = 234000 100 _ $260000 90 7. Ratio of volumes is 64: 1 Ratio of diameters (or radii) = M64: = 4:1 Ratio of surface areas = (4:1 = 16:180 aay +3 7a y?4+3 tay? 3 y=Nx'-3 S MOM tl t 9. Angle ACD = 90° angle of a semicircle x = 90 - 40 = 50° y = x alternate angle y = 50° Z= Ly a1 x50 = 25° 2 2 Angle at centre double angle at circumference 10. Method A: $1 = 4.15F ? = 1000F 1000 1 _ $240.96 4.15 Method B: 1000 - 20 = 980 $1 4F 2 980 980 x — = $245 ApS tl Method B gives more by 245 - 240.96 = $4.04 tL. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Take two points on the tangent (2, 4.6) and (6, 2.8) . 4.6-2.8 Gradient = 2L6 =-0.45 (any answer from -0.4 to -0.46)81 12. (a) 9 litres = 9 x 1000 = 9000 em? 0.0009 m’ = 0.0009 x 100 x 100 x 100 = 900 cm’ 0.0009 m> < 7000 cm’ < 9 litres. (b)3 litres = 3000 cm’ 3000 - 900 = 2100 7000 - 3000 = 4000 9000 - 3000 = 6000 closest is 900 em® i.e 0.0009 m? 13. Sx15045 x170=(2n 4) x90 75n + 85n = 180n - 360 360 = 20n 360 n= ——=18 20 14. (a) (i) £(-5) = 2-5) +1 = -9 (ii) gf (-5) = g{-9) =(-9) +3 = 84 (b) ef (x) = g(2x+1) = (2x41) +3 = 4x? +4x4+4 15, 2x°+4x-3=0 a=2 b=4 c —b+b’ —4ac 2a nt RIT 4 -44+/40 4 x= 0.58 or -2.58 i ‘ we x= {| 16. (a) Shaded area = large sector - small sector. 60g? . 80s 360 360 = 2(R-r) (b) shaded area = ER +r\(R-r)82 17. (a) AM is shorter because the opposite angle is smaller. (b) 180 - (63 + 65) = 52° 100 BM sinS2° sin65° BM = 115 cm. 18.(a) T=Kh -5 =K. 500 == 2-001 500 T=-0.01h (b)(@) T = -18 -18 = -0.01h -18 h = ——=1800 0.01 heght above see level = 1800 + 2500 = 4300 m. (ii) at sea level h = -2500 T = -0.01 x -2500 = 25°C 19.(a) 27 + 43 = 70 70 - 50 = 20 people reading both magazines = 20 © () Z= n(AUB)Y 20. (a) (642°) = (64)?(x8)? = 8x! (b) 3x - 3x? _ 3x x +3x x(x+3) x43 21. (a) AB = C 4 xVf 5 -3)\_ 6 2 -3 6-2 2) \y 21 4X5 +x(-2)=2x = 14 : x=7 -3(5) + 6(-2)=y = -27 a 5 -3 ) -2 2 [B| = 5(2)~ (-3(-2) = 10-6 =4 peat(? 3). 4\2 5 Nien PL nsw (a) Bearing of P from C = 360 - 40 = 320° 80 b) 80m = ©) 8 m= 7) = 8cm 83November 99 Paper 2 84 Sea level =- 2,40 + 1.97 =- 0.43 PRT 100 P =560 R=55 I= 123.20 23.20 = 360x5.5xT 100 _ 123.20 x 100 = 4 years 560x5.5 84 =0. = —— = 0.08476 x= 0.083 ee] O91 z =8.4x10~ = 0.0084 Z year 24x 365 = 74 to the nearest year. 4- X¥ =3.4x107 =0.0034 y=12x107 =0.12 2=4.6x107 =0.00046 (a) X< Y (by) x+y > z 5-(a) Bearing of Z from C = 024° Therefore bearing of C from Z = 180 + 24 = 204° (b) Angle AZ makes with the south direction = 90 + 24 = 114 Bearing of Z from A = 114° (alternate angles) 6- Imin 31.649 sec = 1x 60 + 31.649 = 91.649 sec 208.303 Km/h ars = $7,862 m/s Length of Lap 57.862 x 91.649 How 5302.99 = 5303 m 7-(a) (8x*y)? = 64x°y? (b) (8x*y)? #x*y! = ——+~ = 64x%y91 &- (ax) OM =-Fr (ii) RM = P->r — 0 0 w-(*) 9- (a) The number of students should be exactly divisible by 3 and 8 , Therefore the number of students = 24 (©) 24 16 1 16 + 21 - 24 football! boots 13 11- Monday and Tuesday temperatures are - 2.4° Wednesday (the median) is -1.3° Friday is 4.5°, the maximum Let Thursday temperature be x (-2.4) + (-2.4) + (-1:3)4+x44.5 _ 5 5 x-16=0 x = 16 [Day . Monday | Tuesday | Wednesday |} Thursday | Friday [Temperature ¢'c) | -2.4 2.4 “13 1.6 4512-(a) x = 0 (b) 10’ =0.01= 1 =107 92 = 2 100 y (c) 16° =2 (2‘y =2 2" =2! 4'=1 gel 4 13- (a) Cost Loss Selling 100 22.5 715 8400 ? Selling price = eee = $6510 {b) Cost Profit Selling 100 40 140 ? 8400 Amount paid for the car = oe = $6000 14. p=34+72x [2] i] [33] f(x) y-3= 2x 2x=(y~3) eo) [2] Fe 31 1 =-~(y-3" x=5 (y-3) : P@)=50-3) K 15- (a) Boa 2-*_ (12y K _ 288 ‘ =o (b) d = 3 B 288 _ ayy (39 f (= = 2 x 144 = 288 yon93 {a)distance x = V5S-3 = 4m distance between two apple trees = 8 m number of apple trees = * +1=51 (b) number of cherry trees is one less than apple trees ie 50 17-(a) x 3 100= 50° y angle OBA = 90 - 50 = 40° Zz angle ABT = 40° (b) No, angle z = 40° and angle OAT = 50° alternate angles are not equal. 18- (a) Alex Bukki chris 2 : : 1 3 24 6 % (Ox4 gg - oxd 3 3 2 Ratio 6 : 8 3 (b) Sum of shares = 6 + 8 + 3.= 17 Cost of present for Bukki = ns 21,25=$10 19- (a) Similar triangles —=- x 2x 4.24 2x+5 x 4.24 2x 2x45 1_ 4.24 2 2x+5 x+5=2 xX 424 = 8.48 2x = 3.48 x = L74 (b)94 20- (a) (i) Acceleration = 2. =9m/s° (ii) distance = area = * 3x27 =40.5m (b) 1000 - 112 = 888 m St aaa sec totaltime = 444 + 12 = 456 sec = 7.6 min = 7min 36 sec nie —bedeX2@-D 3 x-3 x x(x-3) x(x-3) b). (b)95 (a)(i) £(2) means to find y when x = 2 from graph y =1.35 f(2)=1.35 Gi)y = £(«) x= f(y) so y= 2 from graph x = 1 f'Q)=1 (b) Tangent is drawn on graph ot (0,2.9) (32,0) Two points on the tangent are Gradient = 2979-29 __9.906=-0.91 0-32 —322- 96 Mathematics 0580 November 2000 Paper 2 7-5-1) =7-5(5)=7-25 = -18 ge=vhti 3 (2)'-() 36-x +7x ee 180 g=hti / h=g-i sO 4_15 4 4§-32_13 3.8 3 24 «24 6x = 180 - 36 = 144 x=— =24 21.65 < 7.65 $< Oneside Perimeter < 21.75 <= 7.75 Smallest possible third side 2x- y x+2y ® from @) >< 8 2. 2 1 3 37 = 21.65 - 2(7.75) = 6.15 4x-2y = 162 x+2y = 23 5x = 185 x = 37 37 +2y = 23 2y =-14 y =-7 y=-797 : 3.4 8- (a) time 28 15.5 h (b) Using calculator 20 fs5] 40po3] + 15.5 - 24 = shiftfpss] 1210 9- Sum ofall interior angles = (n-2) X 180 = (5-2) x 180 = 540 2t + 91 +104 + 117 = 540 2t = 228 t = 114° 10-7-Sx 2 -17 -5x 2 -17-7 -5x 2 -24 —24 x 2 — -5 x 2 48 xe {1,2,3,4} 11- (a) Number of stndents who study both physics and chemistry =15+17+3-22 =13 OR 3 (1S—x) + x + (17-x) + 3 = 22 35-x = 22 x = 13 ©) P Cc P'nc Change in Velocity 12- (a) Acceleration = ————~-———— time = 4-10 =420.8m/s? 7-2 5 (b) Distance = Area under the graph Area of A. +. Area of trapezium dag et 2 2 " x5 = 10+ 60 = 70m.98 13- (a) (i) From graph at cumulative frequency of 25 height = 35 cm Lower quartile = 35 cm (ii) Upper quartile at cumulative frequency of 75 upper quartile = 52 Interquartile range = 52-35 = 17 (b) When height = 25 cm Cumulative frequency = 10 number of plants with a height greater than 25cm = 100-10 = 90 it 14- Bank charges = —2-x250=3.75 100 number of Drachma received = (250 —3.75) x 485 = 119431.25 = 119430 tothe nearest 10 15-(a) ?-4 = (t+2)(t-2) (b) af -—4a+2f -8 a(t? —4)+2(f? -4)=(" -4)(a+2) (t+ 2) (t—2) (a+ 2) il 1e@Va ® V=K he When h = 3 V = 675 675 = KQY K= & = 0.25 v= 025 # () V = 0.25 # = 0.25 x (2.5) = 3.906 om? = 3.91 cm A 17-99 18- Mass m Frequency — 2 1 y s2x xty <5101 Mathematics 0580 June 2001 Paper 2 WW 1- EE" 1.4 2- lem = 1 x 250000 cm 250000 _ = Foox10090 ~ 7° Km 2.6 x 109 bytes 26 x 10" bytes (b) 150 picoseconds = 150 x 10°? 3- (a) 12.6 Gigabytes = re 1.5 x 10°” sec _ 30 4- tan 0 = 7 6 = 34,9° 5- 6- 25 - 3x < 7 -3x < 7-25 -3x < -18 x >6102 . 3 7- Ratio of volume = (‘) =8 Ratio 8:1 8- 2 hosepipes 2h 30 min 3 hosepipes ? It is inverse proportion so The time = 2x anon = 1h40 min 9-(a) 1999 2000 100 90 1320 9 tax paidin 2000 = 20%1320 — ¢ 1198 100 (b) 1998 1999 100 110 ? 1320 tax paid in 1998 = $ 1200 10-3x+4y=27 ()) 4x - 2y = 25 = (2) (2) x 2 8x - 4y = 50 () 3x + 4y = 27 adding ix =77 x = 7 using, 3x + 4y = 27 21 + 4y = 27 4y = 6 y=15 11- (a) @) The minimum capacity of the jugis 3.45. litres. (ii) The maximum capacity of the glass is. 0.255 litres. (b) Greatest number we can sure to fill = 3.45 0255 7 13.52 Therefore the answer is 13103 12- (a) Diagram 2 jy = 3x -4 y = Gx-4P 14-(a) angle 50 in the second quadrant = 180 - 50 = 130 “ x = 130° (b) angle 50 in the third and fourth quadrant = 180 + 50 and 360-50 = 230° , 310°. . x = 230 or x = 310 4x-3 3x-4 1s 8 2 _ 3(4x-3)~23x-4) 24 = 12x-9-6x+8 _ 6x-1 24 24 16..(a) Time = 1116 - 0940 = 16h 30 x 1.6 = 48 Km Length of the race 1.6 - 1h 25 min 27 sec (b) Difference = = 10 min 33 sec an = 189-260 n 17- (a) The size of the interior angle of a regular hexay: = 180 - eo = 120° 120 + 48 = 168 Size of the interior angle of the n— sided polygon =(b) exterior angle of the n—sided polygon = 180 - 168 = 12 - 360 _ n r 30 = a 2 18- (a) area 360 tr . =: Ol z= a 0 ax 12.566 cm? answer area = 12.6cm? &) ( (i) area ofonehole = zr? = 2(0.3)? = 0.2827 = 0.283cm? (ii) Area of the brooch = 12.566 - 4 x 0.2827 = 114 em 19-(a) @) (2? -DQ?+)=x*-1 3 ]9999 Gi) x?-1 = (x+1\(x-1) 3 [3333 1171111 (b) 9999 = 3?x11x101 . 101}.101 : ‘ 1 20- (a) f@)=3 @ (Q- dene be ‘ 7)\_3_3{7 6 'a(Z)=«(5)-3-45) ~2_21_6_2 Ks 973 (b+) g(x) = 3~3x y =3-3x 3x =3-y x= 352 gi@=3 ron ttes 21- w = 90° (angle of a semicircle) x = 20° (isosceles triangle)105 y = 40° (exterior angle of a triangle) z = 180°- 4D ZD.-= 90-40 = 50 zZ = 180-50 = 130° 22-(a) (i) WP =WO+OP =-w+P=P-W (i) OB = 04+ AB =3P+3W (iii) RV = RW+WV =~3P+W =W -3P (b) [OB] = OA) +(ABY? = V1524152 =21.2 23- (a) i S() 05 | 071 | 10 2 4 8 ii iil PTI ae ©O@ 2 =3 From graph y = 3 “x= 16 (ii) Draw the line y = -x Using points @, 0) and (-1, 1) The point of intersection with the curve is at x = - 0.6 6 Answer x = - 0.Mathematics 0580 November 2001 Paper 2 1. 3.2.x 5 - 2(4.1-2.9) = 13.6 2. 4 Ga] 39 Gea] + 17a] 36g] = 22° 15° ,:e 22 15h “. point D is (6,2) ~ — fl 2 ~1 aL) 4. (a) Difference = 5.66 x 10% - 5.17 x 10" = 49 x 10" (b) 530 nanometers = 530 x 10° = 5.3 x 107 1 _ 5. 4-4 Foy = 3.96 3.96 [shift] [| 3° 57° 36 3h «657m _—(36 8107 _ PRT 6 1= 499 = 3 - -2 I = 39 R=4 T 2 9 jo = x 4Xar LBP 100 100 p = 100%3 = 1300 7. 0.75 tonnes = 0.75 X 1000 = 750 kg error = 750 - 650 = 100kg 60000 grams = 60 kg error = 650 - 60 = 590 kg 8.(a) 1 kilobyte = 2" bytes = 8 Xx 2” bits = 23x2" = 2" bits x = 13 {b) 4 kilobytes = 4x,2® = 2?x2® = 2% y = 15 9 Lx = 2x70 = 140° Zy =90-40 = 50° Zz =y- A) _ 180-140 50 ( ; } = 30° 10.(a) 6x? + 6x = 6x (x+1) (b) 6x? +5x+1=(x41)(2x41) = (n-2) x 180 = (5-2) x 180 = 540 2x + 3x + 4x + 5x + 6x = 540 , 20x = 540 x =27 Smallest angle = 2x = 54° 11. Sam of inferior angles108 12. (a) cosx = 5 shift cos ; = 60° cosine is positive in the first and fourth quadrant x = 60° or 360 .- 60 x = 60° or 300° (b) from graph 270 < x < 300 13. 14. I = K VP 4= K 100 K = 04 (aI = 04 VP (b) P = 144 I = 04°V144 = 04x 12 . = 48 * 15, (a) smallest AC is 2.5 cm = BC (b) tan A = 7G Largest BC A= —atgest Largest tan Smallest AC = 105. 25 4.2 Largest angleA = 76.6°109 x 16. (a) Number ofrands = a x 2 500+ (&) 3q = 500+ 800 = 24 x 1300 = 31200 x 17. (@) 9 3x = 2(y-5) x= 2y= 5) 19.(a) OP = 6P OA = AB = BP = 2P OB =4P = 2q-4P (©) AO = -2P +q = q-2P (@) BC =240 *. BC is parallel to AQ 20.(a) ZKTP = 70°110 “| KT __25 ©) Sn 35 > sin 70 25sin35 _ kr = 258835 = 153m 21. (a) Diagonals bisect each other for figures A, B, C, D Probability = ¢ (be) A, C,E (c) Parallelogram (B) Rhombus = (C) Rectangle (D) 22.(a) d = 42°. e = 74° f = 64° (b) 252° 1 2 4 9 L 3 23.(a) = x 36 = 18 x 36 = 16 x 36 = 12 av . 10 _ 5 (b) Probability = 36 igHl 24. (a) PCCOPE LOE FORE ECE a. “CONCCEE TT fe “ERLE ELT Py TT ALT | TT PAT TIN | TT Te 0 2 4 6 8 0 12 14 6 18 2 2 ¢ . Change in speed lerati = ee OC (b) Deceleration d Time 3 1 d=1 (c) Distance = area of triangle = ; x4x20= 40mMathematics Paper 2 June 2002 1. a) 4.15 x10° b) Average number = 4.15 x = 9,987 9 B26x oF a = 10 times 2. a) 2008 (Luis is 19 and Hans 23) _ b) 1993 {nine years before, Hans is 8 and Luis is 4) 3. —_= 7. WY Y CU la »b)Cud) oor) an 4. x = 544-20 = 34° y = 180 - 54 = 126° vw Length = /(5+1) +(-4-4F =1010. 113 6r 6. 5 {| 4 |_| 3 2 a |_| tb Li +5_[-4 [-3 [-2 [-t fo] [1 [2 [3 7/8} 9 {10 x CoCo, 4) (5)_(-1 9 Gea-o=(2)-(3)-(3) b) AB=b-a Decrease = 25 - 22 =3 Percentage decrease = x x100 = 12% “3(x+7)< 5x-9 3x+21 < 5x-9 3x-5x < -21-9 -2x < -30 x > 15 a) Length of one rod & 95< £<105 Minimum Length = 3 x 9.5 = 28.5 cm b) Minimum Area = 28.5 x-9.5 = 270.75 = 271 cm? Actual Area _ 2 a) Model Area (Scale) 300 pan _ Model Area (20)* = 400 300 2 = ~ =07 Model area nT 0.75 m’114 b) 0.75 m? = 0,75 x 100 x cm? ~ = 7500 cm? 5 .Te uM V+i W+tTt=5 W=5-T . 5-T. Vs T y 5 Voei- i 12, Sum of interior angles = (n= 2) x 180 = (7-2) x 180 = 900 Total of all six equal angles = 900 - 90 = 810 Size of one angle 810 =— =13 j 5° 13. b)6x 1x 2= 12cm? c) 6x 6+2x2= 40cm15. a) ji) Kite b) if) Two {a) t A 4 |_| 16.a)i) 9 (4)=2(4"-5=27 ii) fg (4) = 27% =3 b)gf(x) =2(%)-5 =2x*-5 oy, =x’ y =x A) =e 17.a) 1(4ryY = 16 n° b)16nP-nr=i5nr c)2 r+ M(4r) =10 Tr 115116 18. ay = $128 i) 108 x 645 = 8256 825.6 — 800 = 25.6 _ PRT 800x12x3/, B)T= F097 100 = 24 19. a) I) -3 + 6x = -15 ii) 6x = -12 x= -2 b) Because |c| = 4a. 1 53 OA" = BEES 2x+3 x>2 ys7117 Mathematics Paper 2 November 2002 a) -1.5- (2.5) = -4°c b) Greatest is 3° C, least is —1.5°C Difference = 3 - (-1.5) = 4.5°C Her loss = 62 - 46 = 16 Percentage loss = s 100 = 25.8% 1 Euro 0.975 Pesos ? 500 4 500x1 Amount received = 975. = 512.82 euros 1 _ = To00 7 0.001, ag 70.011, 0.11% = a= o.0011 ” 0.0108 = 0.0108 1 Fagg < 011% < 0.0108 <10. 118 2x ~ 10K _ 2x(5 ~x)- 10x 5-x 5-x Bae = 10x-2x? - 10x _ - 2° 5-x 5-x Distance = 380 correct wo the nearest 10m fe ==5) 375 < Distance < 385 Speed is 3.9 m/s to 1 d.p. 3.85 6 + 3x 60 - 6 > 8x + 3x 54> 11x 54 x< . 10 wx 4 b) Positive integers of x are {1, 2, 3, 4} ajy=2x-1 OR y+1=2« x= Yet x PE 1 f#() = orl x b) g f(x) = (2x-1P-1 = 4-4x 41-1 = 4x? - 4xal. 22. 122 00 ro) *z(0 a) aC 4) b) Qis the inverse of A Q=A'= 4. (7 y3(. | 2x1-Cif) (-1 2) 3(-1 2 -(% 2) 4 aaspa(i 0) a) KM = ¥2 KL = 4em OK = 4? + 37 = 25 “OK = Sem b) Since chord PQ is also 8cm, therefore the distance OR = OM = 3cm. 2 2 In A MOR, cos ZROM = ¥+¥ 63) x3x Cos 2 ROM = -0.6806 ZROM = 132.9°a Mathematics 0580 23 June_2003 Paper 2 - 2 = 0051 & 0.049 & 0.05 5 0.049 < 5% < 38 2- (a) From graph —® S£ ——> 7.9 to 8E (b) €9 ——P £ 5.65 € 90 ——> £ 56.5 m 54x 60x 60 Km seo 1000 14 our ose -3(3}2(2)- (3-4) - ©) 5- 2: 17: 18 students = 665 Teachers = 3- § = 54 or 194 Km/h 2 = ap x 665 = 38 18-05 < 2 < 18+0.5 171.5 <2< 185 —* (i) 12-05 = a sinSQ _ sin 100 pe = 10sim80 Los y, sin 100 Area of A ADB = '3 x AD x BD sin 50° ='2 x 964 x 150 sm SO = 5539 OR Y’AD x ABE Kx 964 x 115 = 5543 Areaof A BDC = '2 x BD x BO sen B < DBC = 180 ~ (100 + 50) = 30° Arcaof A BDC = %x 150. 117 sin 30. 4388 Total area = 9960 - 5539 - 1388 19 887 - 20000 correct to 2 SA (i) Volume = 150 100y 80> 1200000 em" 1206 Lares (it) Volume of water per sec - 2.1.x 35 = 73.5 cn $s time = 1200009. 16326 53 an 73.5 = 1632653 3 600 2 4535 h = 4 h 32 minJune 83 Paper 4 3 2 3 4 iby iis Ve px al20s\ 104 2 ¥3142<87 = 1740 cn loa, -2_3 : myVe—arh = Sar 3 Ve2nd shay 3 . ay 8 3. 2 = - 3V-22 3V -2xr amh => h Tr aT ay4- June 93... Paper 4 . “r=12; (a) (i) p=6 . q=2 (b) gradient = - ‘ zo 3 (from diagram) oo - 6-0 1 or using points (0, 6) and (4,0), gradient = 77 = -15 . 1 9 25 c) (i) k#===0.2 , f===18 , m===5 (c) (i) 5 5 3 (d) (i) x coordinate is 3.1 (ii) at the point of intersection Yr ¥2fay (b) (c) (d) (e) (a) June 93 Paper 4 5 ‘sx 100 = 50 When y = 50 x is 44 for graph A and 56 for B Median for city A is 44 and for city B is 36 For city A Lower quartile (at y = 25) equal 26 Upper quartile (at y = 75) equal 58 interquantile range = 58 - 26 = 32 (i) atx = 20 ; y = 18000 Number of people less than 20 years old are 18000 (ii) at x = 20 ; y = 3000 Number of people less than 20 years old are 3000 G) x = 70 , ¥ = 91000 (less than 70 years) Number of people at least 70 = 100000 - 91000 = 9000 (ii) x = 70 , y = 76000 Number of people at least 70 = 100000 — 76000 = 24000 City A will have the larger population since : (1) City B has more people over 70 years OR (2) City A has more people of younger age (less than 20 years) . (i) angle x is the same (vertically opposite) angle R equal angle P and angle S equal angle Q since SR is parallel to PQ (ii), A's RSX and PQX are similar RS _ SX __RX PQ QX PXJune 93 Paper 4 6 4.2.3 7° OX PK OX = 2x7 35 3 4 = px = 2X4 2 525 4 (iii) Since triangles are similar Ratio of areas = square of ratio of sicles 29s (3) . 16 area of A PQX 7 49 = 89 cnr 3 24 5 (iv) Cos < R= 22H 22. 2! 2x3xd4 24 yr fi oa t 2 c i ~ + wow + v. W (ii) total distance = y 17 kmJune 93 Paper 4 8 eee) © Ces}: G25) woe wots 0-1) (0 -1 (d) Reflection on x axis (e} NM = Jf ] -1o0J\i o -10 point (1,0) (1, 0) -( ool AL OVf2 35 (0.1) @,-1) } } O 17\2 23 too -2 -5 -3 Matrix s( } = ( ] 0 +1 2023 v= NM i.e. M followce uy N ie. T followed by UJune 93 Paper 4 2.312 9 aah ua) op = aS = 2 $5625 qe 2b - 1 = 2.078125 (id O05 — 1.25 125 — 1.625 1.625 > 1.8125 1.8125 -— 1.90625 190625 — 1.953125 1953125 — 1.9765625 (ii) Limit is 2 (by continuing the procedure few more times in each case). (by 8 Limit is with “8 3 1.75 1.4375 1.359375 1 3398438 (c) Start 1 2.6 1.52 1.304 1.2608 1.25216 1 250432 1.2500864 35 Jlududse or 1 pla i 4 8 again 3 1.75 1.4375 1 359375 1,3398438 1 3349609 bi dbivdJune 93 Paper + 10 Limit will reach 1.333) Le. Lal ke OR Start with x x x o— =F) 4 Xx 5 (5 ) x ot x 3 —+t} mam ~4+-4+)]=—S+- 4 16 4 16 4 } x 5 > + 5+1= = 64 16 64 16 4 x 3 x 2] x 21 —+lo] am s+ 41l=- +1 256 64 2356 64 x 21 x 85 stl} +1 256 64 1024 256 as we go on jou gets smaller and its value is negligible . The : 8. 14 fraction | will approach I= =— ion 15Z, will approach I == (d) by inspection : dividing by 2. Limit is : dividing by 5 Limit is : dividing by 4 Limit is ‘ ; dividing by n ~ Limit is ra By Algebra When the limit is reached then dividing by n and adding one will result in getting the same number (limit), and that is why it is called Limit Let the limit is x N 1 Bad il o~ 7 I ay ~~ & & ut(a) (b) (c) (d) li Nov. 1993 Paper 4 amount received = $00 x 38 ATLA 168 100 answer is 471 dollars - PRT t= p+ — (i) amoun p Too 800x9x & = 800 + —— 12 = 836 DM (ii) amount in dollars = 836 = 447.1 1.87 answer is 447 dollars K Laus , he got the larger amount amount = 120x 1.72 = 206.4 = DM 206 (b) (ili) Yes(a) (b) (c} (d) (e) (f) (a) (b) (c) (d) Nov.93 Paper 4 12 Four . A is (4,6) and H_ is (0, 2) ‘0 4 “4 ()- °C) ad Vector of translation is ( 4 The line through (0 , 6) and (6 , 0) its equation is x+y = 6 Reflection on the line x = 3 Rotation clockwise by 90° centre point (3 , 3) 13 3 6 = ie. point B C0 -0) ri OS? = 400? +850? - 2x 400x850 cos 110 1115073.7 OS = 1056 km 850 _ 1056 sin < SOT sin 110 sin < SOT = 0.7364 < SOT = 49° The bearing of Tokyo from Osaka = 30 + 49 = 79 -. The bearing of Osaka from Tokyo = 180 + 79 = 259° ql Time of journey = 850 _ 17h = 1h 42 min 500 time of arrival = 9h 30 min + 1h 42 mmin Tih 12min ie Tl 123. 6- Nov. 93. Paper 4 13 (a) amount = 10000 x 15 + 20000 x 8 = $ 310000 (b) number of standing places replaced = 20000 - 4000 = 16000 number of the extra seats = = = 8000 (i) number of seats now = 10000 + 8000 = 18000 (ii) amount = 18000 x 15 + 4000 x 8 = $ 302000 200000-(4000x8) _ (iii) number of seats = ae 11200 (c) (i) x — standing places remain : (20000 — x) standing places replaced to ames seats number of seats now = 10000 + 20000" % - 20000 20000" = 20000 - x (ii) 20000 — = = 2x 40000 = 5x > x 8000 sano) Total number of places = 8000 + (20000 > ‘= 24000 maximum number of spectators = 24000 (a) Area ofthe circle radius 10 cm = 2x 10? = 1007 x (20)? = 400 2 nx (30) = 900 « It Area of the circle radius 20 cm Ml Area of the circle radius 30 cm Area of bull 100 x Area of inner 400 x~ 100 x = 300 7 Area of outer = 900 x - 400 = 500 x uwNov 93 .. Paper + 14 +. ratio of the areas of bull : inner : outer is 100 t : 300 x: 500 a ie. 1:3: 5 (b) Probability - 2eaoFbul 1 Lt totalarea 1+3+5 9 (c) 25__— Bull : 25 Bult W2___ Inner T/T Outer 2/5__- Bull ip Inner, << 2. Inner Outer U5 Bull W10 Outer, a U2 Inner Outer Probabilit = (i) Probability = 0% i ind (ii) to win $ 12 means to get one bull and one inner. Probability = ox5 + ax = : (iii) To win $-30 means hitting the bull all three times, therefore, Probabili ity = wits wie * wi Il 7- (a) (i) < VTO = 90, since VB is targent to the circle and OT isa radius. (ii) < TOV = 90 - 20 = 70 < TOS = 2.x 70 = 140° (iii) < TPS = % < TOS = 70° (theorem)>) (c) (a) qd) Sin Nov 93 . Paper 4 15 3 2 OT, We ~ vO vO 10 VO = —-= = 29.2 cm sin 20° ai) vp = VO - OP = 29.2 + 10 = 39.2 cm height of the cone = 39.2 cm (iii) tan 20° = AP = AP VP 39,2 AP = 39.2 x tan 20° = 14.3 R= 143 cm (i) Volume of the cone = ; aRh = ; x 3.142 x (143) x 39.2 (ii) Volume of the sphere = = §3954 = 8400 cm? 4 x 3142 x (top = 4189.3 2 4190 cm> {iii) Volume of empty space = 8395.4 - 4189.3 = 4206.1 percentage of the volume of the cone 3 42061 x 100 = 50.1 % 8395.4 y=4+2x- x? AtA y= 1 442 -y? = ] x2 - 2y -3 = 0Nov 93 Paper 4 16 ib) x? - dx - 3 = 0 ix-3)(xr 1) = 0 x = 3 or x = —1 (rejected) x coordinate of A is 3 (c) x? + 2x -4=0 _ ek vE+T6 _-2 2/20 2 2 1,24 (only positive root)Nov 93 Paper 4 17 (e) 1.12 m (f) gradient = - 2 or gradient using point (3. 7) . ( \a,5) og Ook | gradient = + = -2 1-3Nov 93. Paper 4 | 1 n+t-n 1 (ays a =_—— n nel nin+ 1) nin+1) 1 2 1 3 1 4 1 5 -o- oi °o 100x101 (c) adding all terms of column 2 and column 3 11.11 1 1 1 1 + sone Too # 1223 34 100 100 101 1 1 1 1 FS tat + 1x2 2x3 3x4 100x101 ey, heneaeeeee + | 2x3 3x4 100x104 yt ta tee + 1x2 2x3 3x4 100x101 «£01 1819 June 1994 Paper 4 == =7 5 . Each interior angle = 180- 72 = 108° OR Sum ofall angles = (2n- 4) x 90 = (10-4)x90 = 540 each interior angle = = = 108° T- (a) Each exterior angle (b) (iii) AX = 6.6 cmJunc 94. Paper 4 20 2- «ar ti) speed = = = 8 ms ir speed = 3839 Logg kmh 1000 = 2 120 tb) totaltime = 10.5 + 13 + 8.5 = 376 s overall average speed = 80+ 100+ 120 ee sp 37.6 = 7.98 m/s 2. 1902 — 1002 (c) Cos BAC = 82 #120 100" 9 5605 2x80x120 < BAC = 35.8° (d) Bearing of C from A = 558+ 62=117.8° = 118° Bearing of A from C = 180 + 118 = 298° 3+ (a) f(x) = 3x? -2x - 4 f(-2) = 3(4)-2 (-2)-4 = 12+ 4-412 c (b) F(x) = -3(d) (e) (f) (a) (b) (c) (d) June 94 Paper 4 21 g(x) = 2g (x) - 1 4-3x = 2(4-3x)-1 4-3x = 8 -6x -1 4-3x ~8+6x+1=0 3x-3 = 0 x=] g(x) = 4-3x y =4-3x 3x = 4-y x= cy 4 3 -1 = -xX g (x) z (i) y = F(x) graph B Gi) y = g(x) graph C No ofteachers x, Noofstudents y 24x + 20y 2 240 +4 6x + Sy 2 60 xtys 13, 6x + 5y = 60 x x + y= 13 x= x24 , y23 0 y=12 , y=O0 xe 0 y=13 , y=0 x= The region satisfying all inequelities are marked R 10 13 To find the answers to (i) and (ii) we test the comers of the quad R_ or points closer to comers, so we check points (4 , 8) 9), (5,6), (8,3), (10,3). (i) Least x + y is for (5 , 6) and (8 , 3) which is equal JL. 14, (ii) Greatest value of 24x + 20y is for (10 , 3) and equal 300 kg.iG x Sy 218 so te | June 4. Paper 4(a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (6) (g) (b) (c) June %4 = Paper 4 v 23 OC” = 127 +537 = 169 Oc = 13 circle through O, A and C has OC as diameter = 13 . . 13001 its radius = —=6— cm 2 2 Sin< AOC = 2 or tan < ADC = = 13 12 < AOC = 22.6° 22.6 < APC = '% = 113° < OAQ = < AOC = 22.6° OA = OQ < OQA = < OAQ < AOQ = 180 ~ 2(22.6) = 134.8° < APQ = % < AOQ = % x 134.8 = 67.4° APQR isa cyclic quad < QRA = 180 -< APQ , = 180 - 67.4 = 112.6° — (ON 258 1s @) «| = < Poy\lis 235 (ii) transformation is the reflection on the line y = x (it) For reflection on the line y = -—x point (1 , 0) is reflected into (0 , - 1) point (0 , |) is reflected into (— | , 0) 0-1 Matrix of trasformation is ( -10June 94 Paper 4 24 (d) (i) transformation which maps A,B,C, to A2BoC2 isa rotation by 180° centre origin or enlargement by -1 centre origin point (1,0) -» (- 1,0) -10 (0,1) + (0,-1) matin 1June 94 ., Paper 4 25 7- (a) Height Frequency 0 fx 4575 250 4575 Mean = 7 = 350 = 183 (c) height h Cummulative frequency s 5 20 < 10 60 < 15 120 < 25 200 < 50 250 (d) (i) class interval 15 “ s3 Median = 15 + 3007120 x (25 - 15) (e) probability = ——— = > =June 94. Paper 4 26 190 | 189 f bability = x —— = 0.577 (f) probability 350 * 240 7.56 8- Length = —— = 18 (a) Leneth = 39 (b) mass = 7.56 x 0.88 = 6.65 g 3 (c) 0.5m? = 0.5 x 10° cm . 75 05x 10° no. of prisms = ——~ x ———— 100 7.56 = 49603 = 50000 to the nearest thousand (d) (i) area of A OAB = 5x02 = 0.07 cm? (ii) Equilateral. (iii) Area = te? sin 60 3 x 0.866 = 0.07 2 0.14 x = Oe 0.866 x = 0.402 cm = 4 mm 245-18 _ 65 9. dient = =27= = = = 13 (a) gradien 3523.0 (b) (i) y = 2x? P is (c,d) d = 2c? (ii) Q is (¢th,e) e = 2(c+h)?June 94 .. Paper 4 27 | Ole +h, a) (iii) PR = h QR = e-d = 2(c+h)? -2c? = 2(c*+#2ch+h?)— 2c? (iv) gradient = QR _ Ach + 2h” 2n? PR h = 4c+2h (v) P is (c,d) whichis (3, 18) : ie. c= 3 Q is (c+h,e) whichis (3.5 , 24.5) h = 0.5 gradient = 4c + 2h = 4x34+2(05) = 13 (vi) ¢ = 3 h = O01 gradient = 4x3+2x01 = 12.2 (vii) (a) bh approaches zero (b) gradient = 4c = 4x3 = 1228 Nov. 1994 Paper 4 1. (@) @ Amount divided between them = = x 9000 = 3600 Amount Alexis receives = 5 3600 = $2000 Isola Amount Biatriz receives = — x 3600 = $1200 mo Amount Carlos receives = 3 x 3600 =$ 400 (ii) Carlos receives ; of the Amount Amount divided = 9 x 420 = 3780 Income = 3780x100 _ $ 9450 PRT. b) Interest = [ = —— @) 100 16000x12x-£. I = —_—l2._ = 3960 100 good: a wind 2. (a) @) ki ite flies a ola mlw 60 | it does not fly = not a z kite flies 4 oN good wind < 2 SA kite does not flyNov. 1994 ... Paper 4 29 (ii) Prob. ofa | good wind and the kite flying (ii) Prob, that the kite does not fly 31.15 9 15 _ 33 - 4,35 9 15 _ 33 4 84°16 32 64 64 (b) Prob. that the Kite stick in a tree 1 11 ci = 2x2 yop exxe 4°82 4" 16°2 =, 1 31 64 °128 128 (c) (i) mode is the most frequent wind strength, therefore the mode is 7. To find the median construct the following table : wind strength 1 frequenc 3 5 cummulative freq. | 3 [8 | 50+1 order of median = oe 25 (or = 25.5) from the above table this term number 25 (or 25.5) lies within the group of wind strength of 5. Therefore the median is 5. (ii) Mean = (1x3+2x5+3x6+4x8+5x6+6x74+7x9+8x5+9x1) + 50 = 247 + 50 = 4.94 (iii) Number of days for which the wind strength x given by 3 10 cm.Nov. 1994 ... Paper 4 30 Distance CH = 11x10 = 110 kmNov. 1994... Paper 4 4. (bl) x+Y < 49 (d) Profit = 100x + Sy for the corner points (39,10) profit = 3900+500 = 4400 G39) profit = 1000+ 1950 = 2930 imum profit = § 4400 5. (a) (i) 3xa+ 6xb-9xe = 3x {a+ 2b 3c) Gi) x? -10x—24 = (x #2) (x- 12) (iii) 10x" -7x+ i = Qx- 1) Gx-)) @ (ii) &§ @@- (ui) (b) @ Nov. 1994 ... Paper 4 32 y= 2+ x x x=1l,y=2 o 2=atb x=2,y=-5 f -S2S42b x2 10 = -a - 4b 2= a+ b 12 = -3b > b=-4 .a=2-b=2+4=6 a=6 and b=-4 y = 16 16 = 8 ~ 4x x 16x = 6 — 4x? 4x? + 16x - 6 = 0 2x? + 8x -3 = 0 -84-¥8? - 4x2x- 3 x= 2x2 _ ~8£V88 _ 8+ 9.3808 4 4 =035 or -435 BC? tl BA? + AC?-2BAxAC cosA 7 + 92-2.7.9xcos 120° 193 BC 13.9 cm BC CA sinA sinB 139 9 sinl20 sinB : 9x sin 120 sn Bo = ———— 13.9 B = 341° 2 angle OAS = “ = 60° yun. sine rule from (2) above, angle B = 34,1° angle OBS = a = 17,1°(ii) tan 60° Nov. 1994 ... Paper 4 T => AS 33 AS tan 60° T r 12°25 BS = ——_ (iii) tan 17.1 BS > an 17 (iv) AS+BS = AB = 7 r r =7 tan 60° ~— tan 17.1° r r =7 1732 0.307 {5 + aa) = 1.732 0.307 1TX3.835 = 7 r = 1.83 em 7. (=) 132-5 = 169-25 = 144 v144 = 12 . CD = 2x12 = 24 cm . 5 ii) C a = 674 (ii) Cos x 3 x 757% 8 (a) M = 160 x 2t t=0 M = 160 x 2? = t=4 M=160x24= -t=6 M-=160x2%= = 30.8 % 160 ,p = 160 160 —=10,q=10 16 +4 160 os ra 25 , 64Paper 4 Nov. 1994 ... min Hin, grams per 238 2g 2 gradient ge f chan, Tate 0 M N = 160 ~ m NEN (b) @) 160 ot A hen m = MY = 80 T i M 1 nin. the line graph trom 85 M reflection on tii)Nov. 1994 ... Paper 4 35 an 9. (a) () Translation of (,| ii) Enlargement by factor 3 Centre the origin. (ii) Rotation by 90° anticlockwise centre the origin. (iv) Stretch along the y-axis factor 4. (v) Shear parailel to the x-axis. (b) Shapes B, DandE 10 (c) matrix of stretch = 4 (d) matrix which trasnform F onto A is the inverse of (Ji 67) 10. (a) a = SSNs =7 b= 7x18 = 126 c= AT+4.945 1451452 _ 5 5 d=5x2.3 = 115 ) ee x22 = 165 16.5x5 30.6+x = Il w x wv I w 2 a q fon rey xNov. 1994 ... Paper 4 36 (c) Since the mean is 7.2 and all the known marks are less than 7.2 , this means y and z an greater than 7.2. Assuring that y 1 1 (710 Matrix of transformation is o1 2 @@ B i. - D> iN E Gi) BE = 9.4 om (iit) semicircular arc BA = mr = 3.142x3 = 9.43 cm 0) @ r= 10 tan 30° = = => DA = 5.77 om (ii) AE = DE - DA = 3x10 - 5.77. = 24.2 (ii) BE? = (20)? + (24.2)? =.985.64 BE = 314. (iv) Semi circular arc BA = 2x10 = 31.4 cm (v) Length BE equal to the semicircular. arc BA. 3. (a) taxable income = 20.000 - 3000 = 17000 tax paid = a x17000 = $4250 (b) taxable income = 20000- 4000 = 16000 ~ tax paid ~ ax 16.000 = $ 480039 = 20 000~x (20 000 - x) taxable income (©) = 4950 30 100 * (i) tax paid 16 500 $ 3500 0 4950 x 100 3 x= (20 000 20000~ 16500 = x= 4. @pPJune 1995 ... Paper 4 40 (c) y = 2x+7 x=0 y=7 x=2 yell . . 6 (d) solutions of the equation 2x +7 = —> are x x = -33,-11,09 (c) pradient = -2 =-15 2 1 5. @@ == @@ é 3 ; if = = @®@ 5 © § (iii) = Bemard next to Alain Alain at 2-5 one end 3 Bemard not next to Alain Alain not 2 Bemard next to Alain 425 atanend = Bernard not next to Alain . 11,2. 2 iv) SxXotixs () 43%5*5%5 = 1,4.5.! 15°15 15 3 2 ‘b = (b) 5 2 1 — = = - = 8 (c) 7 7 n-1june 1yy> ... Faper 4 41 6. (@) @ (@) 0c = Vi8?=3? = 17.7 cm (b) Sin< AOC = = ) @ Ratio (b) Ratio " o_™ wl —s H alm 3 (c). Ratio = (3) = : (ii) curved surface area of the cone removed = % of the curved surface area of the original cone. «. the curved surface area of the remaining solid = % of the curved surface area of the original cone ="%x 24n=18% iii) Volume of the cone removed = ; of the volume of the original cone. Volume of the remaining solid = Zo the volume of the original cone = fy 7. (a) arranging the numbers in order 61, 62,64, 65, 67 68, 69, 70,73, 74,74 (i) the median is the uel term median is the 6th term median is 68 (ii) mode is the most frequent number mode is 74June 1995 ... Paper 4 42 =x n = 614+624+64+65+67+68+69+70+734+74474 Mt = 67.9 i} (iii) mean (b) median 17 i.e. middle term is 17 © @) numbers are xx 17xx mode is 19 i.e. there is more than one number of 19 and it can only be two 19 x,y,17,19,19 mean = 14 X+Y+17+19+19 = 5 14 xty = 15 we can take any two integers their sum is 15 say 7 and 8 A possible set of numbers is 7,8,17,19,19 Height Mid value frequencey x f fk 1-4 2.5 8 20 5-8 6.5 7 45.5 9-12 10.5 as 52,5 20 118.0 . fe _ 118 ] h = & _ U8 _ 5.9 Mean height ¥f 20 (i) In histograms areas represent frequency, area in the histogram corresponding to height of 1-4 is 4x8 = 32 Area in the histogram corresponding to height of 13 - 20 is 8x6 = 48 48 frequency of height of 13 ~ 20 is pt 8 = 12 (ii) total frequency = 8+7+5+12 = 32 median order is 3241 _ 164 median class interval is 9 — 1243 8. (a) (i) areaof A= $x@+1) =5 x 4x = 10 x7 +x-10 = 0 — cbt b? — dac Gi) x oa _ rltvi-4xix-10_-14V41 2 2 = 2.7 or ~3.7 (invalid as x should be positive) Length of PR = 2.7cm (b) () (AB)? = (AC)? + (BC)?-2. AC . BC . Cos 120° AB? = yP-2y(y + 2)x-5 = yr tyt+dye4sy? +2y = 3y? +6y+4 (i) AB=7 3y*+ 6y+4 = 7 = 49 By? + 6y-45 = 0 y+2y-15 =0 (iii) y? +2y-15 =(y + 5)fy-3) (iv) y? +2y-15 = 0 (y + 5)(y- 3) = 0 y=3 (y = —5 is invalid) AC = 3cm CB=5 cm 9 Pata? ae = Kk + Wk +1) . Dd cesssssceeteeeee — (a) k = 100 2422432 +1002 = 100 (101) (201) te oo = 338350 . (b) (i) 27444467 4... + 100? = 27-7 4274374 0. + ny 2n = 100 n= 50June 1995 ... Paper 4 44 (i) 22447 +67 4... + 100? = 27(17 +27 + ..... + 507) =4x ast (substituting K = 50) = 171 700 (c) 12 +27 +3? + ..... + 997 +100" = 338 350 (12 432 4524... + 99%) 4(27 447 467+ ... + 100?) = 338 350 2 437 452+ ..... +997 4171 700 = 338 350 #324524... £992 = 338 350 - 171700 = 166 650 (a) 12-22 +3? - 4? +5? ~6? ..... 99? - 100? (12 432 4524 0. £992)- (7 4472 467 + .... +100") 166 650 — 171 700 - 5050 u(a) @) © @ (a) &) (c) 45 Noy. 1995 Paper 4 Volume = Cross sectional area of trapezium x Length. = 398 0.7 x 500= 332.5 m° = 333 m mass = 1.8 x 332.5 = 598.5 tonnes = 599 tonnes area of the circular pipe = mr? = 3.142 x (0.25)? = 0.196 m? area of trapezium = 1498 x 0.7= 0.665 m? percentage of the earth which is not teplaced = 0.196 = $196 <100=29.5 % Volume of water flowing in ] hour = Area x speed x time = 3.142 «(0.25)" x 0.8% 60x 60 m? = 565.56 mn? = 565.56 x 1000 = 5.66 x10° Litres h=16 ten fb = 3.142 [2S = 1.27 sec. 2 981 x V98i WY =Nov. 1995 Paper 4 46 (2) @) Length ofare = 85x 2ar = 9 1 = 3Gx2nx1 @ = 30 = 57.3°, angle AOB =57,3° di) Area of sector = ss nr = Oxaxl? = 05m? 360 (a) f(@) =6-x-x? £(-4)=6-(-4)-C 4) = -6 ps6 £3) =6-3-3? = -6 2 qe ®) s@ =x gCI)= (21) = - re-1 g(2) =22 =8 s=8 () @ 6-x-x? =2 ie. f(x) = 2 from graph x= -256 or x = 1.56 Gi) - point of intersection is (1.4 , 2.7)47 Nov. 1995 Paper 4® (a) @) © @ Nov. 1995 Paper 4 48 (i) gradient = JT =TF (ii) gradient at (1,4) is -3 due to the symmetry of the graph. Gi) Bearing of B from C = 21+41 = 062° Gi) Bearing of A from C = 021° Therefore, the bearing of C from A = 180+21 = 201° The distance A north of C is CD =CD Cos 21° = B CD = 450 x Cos.21° = 420m A is 420m north of C. AB? = 4507 + 6007 -2.x 450 x 600x cos41° AB =.394m Area of triangle ABC= 4x 450 x 600x sin41° = 88568 m? = $8568 — = to000 = 8.8569 hectare Average number of people per hectare = moe = 42Noy. 1995 Paper 4 49 5. (@ & (&) (i); (id (b) (iii) rotation 90° anticlockwise about the point (1 , 2). — i naa (14a © O by sbbir 2} a2 (ii) Stretch parallel to the y axis bya scale factor — 2 6. - (a) G) perimeter of the triangle pHxtx-3+x—-S5=3x-8 Gi) p=24x 24x = 3x-8 8 = 3x -24x = dx => x= l6cm AB = 16cm :Nov. 1995 Paper 4 50 (ii) the smallest angle is opposite the smallest side i.e. angle A. using the sine rule 16 5 0 sin$3.2 = mA? A= 43 (&) Gi) Ifthe triangle is right angled then . x? =(x-3)? +(x-5)? x? =x? 6x49 4x? -10x +25 x? -16x+34=0 «s 162-V162-4%1x34_ 164/120 di) x=——— = 2 2 = 13.48 or 2.52 2.52 rejected as x should be greater than 3 and 5. (i) AB=13.48 , AC=1048 , BC=8.48 1204128 248 _ 31 720 720 90 (a) Probabili ity = 152+200+120 3 472.3 59 Probability = 122%200+120 | 3 _ 472 3. 59 _o492 (©) Probability mo “4 700°47 120° 0” (c) Time (mid interval) x 75 97.5 112.5 135 180 frequency f 152 200 120 120 128 tk 11400 19500 13500 16200 23040 Dfx _ 11400+19500+13500+ 16200+ 23040 Mean = oF 750 = 116 minNov. 1995 Paper 4 51 Cy Time GO 3t = 12 L=4 4. (a) If the first student chosen isa boy, the number of boys then is 12 - 1.= 11 and the total number of students is 11+9=20, therefore, probability that the second student is also a boy = 3 (b) 19/20 boy teas boy — 9n0 girl 12/20 oni girl boy gnu girlJune 1996 Paper 4 12,99 12_18 PG , GB) = —x—+—x-H= (ii) PRG, GB) = 3555 + 51% 50" 35 ll 6 18 OR (GS) 33 10 22 () (i) P(BBB)= vx a 97133 (ii) At Teast one of the three is a girl = 1 - all are boys 1-222 "133° 133 5. (a)() EB= 13244? =5 em, (i) AC= V4? 44? = 32 =5,66 0m Gil) EC = 4f5? +(V52)° = 6.40.0m ra 57June 1996 Paper 4 : 38 ) 6. (a) perimeter = 2(x + 3) + 2y =20 2x +6 + 2y =20 2y = 14 - 2x y=7~-x (b) Area= (x + 3) y= (x +3)(7-x)=19 Ix~x? +21 -3x=19 x? = 4x ~2=0 444? ~4x1x(-2) 2 = 42v24 2 (c) x= =445 or ~-0.45 )x=4.45, Length=4.45+3=7.45 om Width = 7 -0.45 = 2.55 om or x=0.45 Length =-@.45 +3=2.55 Width = 7 ~ (- 0.45) = 7.45 Same answers are obtained for any value of x.June 196 Paper 4 59 mid value (x frequency(f) fx Life _ 6421460470484 +162 +125 @) mean = fF 100 = 328 5.28 minutes 100 (ii) mean = 5 min 17 sec to the nearest sec. (b) Commutative frequency table Time Commulative frequency 0 0 <1 12 <2 26 <4 46 <6 60 <8 72 <10 90 $15 100June 1996 Paper 4 61 (d) (i) From the graph media = 4,5 min. ii), Upper quartile = 8.3 min. (iii) Interquartile range = Upper — Lower = 8.3 - 1.9 = 6.4 min. 8 @@ Arca “ae x2nr 4 360 wo Xo; 3302 1% 360 _ Gge 3x8 ee 60 2 f =—xar Gi) - Area of sector 360 xa x3.142x 4? =8.38 cm? 1 6 (ii) Area of triangle ACB =4%4x4 sin 60 = 6,93 em? (iv) Shaded area = sector ~ triangle = 8,38 -6.93=1.45 cm? mG 10? +10? - 4? § = —___—_ = 0.92 (©) @ Cos =~ F0x10 6=23.07 ie 23.1° (ii) Shaded area = sector —_ triangle = Bh nx? -3 10x 10 sin 23.1° = 20.16 - 19.62 = 0,542 cm? (c) Shaded area enclosed = Sum of the previous two shaded area = 145 + 0.542 = 1,99 cm?62 June 1996 Paper 4 Bars (3-82 -3) ~(5-8)Q- =3 s t 9 7 5) 9) (9-8)Q- v=June 1996 Paper 4 : 63 (c) G@) At the points of intersection F(x) = g(x) Ba (x-8)2-x) ==? +10x-16 12 = —x? + 10x? - 16x x ~10x? +16x +12 =0 * @i) Solutionsare = =x=2.8, x57.7 (d) gradient of tangent = = =-4 10. (a) (i) ~The next two terms are 13 13 d 21 21 =— = an = 134+8 21 21+ 13 34 dy 2 b a+b a+2b 2a+ 3b b’ a+b’ at 2b’ 2a+ 3b’ 3a + 5b 1 2 3 4 5 6 © @ x7 xX)? xt2?> xt+3 x t4?xt5 : 1 100 A Gi) 100th term is 2455 ay 10 1 (iD) 972 x+9=20 x=11 () AF 23RD xl x42 (xt(x+2) 2x+4-3x-3 _ 1l-x (x+1)(x+2) (x+1)(x+2)Nov, 96 Paper 4 1. @)(@) s--3 (c) on the diagram. (@) Angle of rotation = < AOA! = 180° - tan"! 4 = 127°Noy. 1996 Paper 4 66 160? +100? — 120? . i 4d=749m 160 _ : (b) 160m > ae 8 cm 120m — 6cm 100m — 5 cm 80m > 4cm 60m > 3 cmNov, 1996 Paper 4 6. (a) first =x Second = (x+3) Third . = (+3) (b) @) xtQ43)+ (x43)? = 77 (i) xtxt34x2 46x49 = 77 x? +8x-65 = 0 (ii) (+ 13) &-5), = 0 x= (iv) numbers are 5, °8, 64 67Nov. 1996 Paper 4 68 7. Cutting Sewing x jacket 5° 4 y Suit 6 10 (a) 4x+10y < 60 = 2x+5y < 30 (bt) 5x+ 6y < 60 () xs 8 2x + 5y = 30 = (0, 6), (15, 0) 5x + 6y = 60 => (0, 10), (12, 0) profit function = 30x + 100y From the graph there are 10 possible ; - combinations, CAPES Using the comer points (9 ,-2) profit = 30 x 9+ 100 x 2 70 (10, 1) profit = 30 x 10+ 100 x 1 = £400 Max. profit = £470 Se ZA ESRNov. 1996 Paper 4 69 8. Amount x 0-10 10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50 S0-Gu mid. value x 5 15 25 35 45 5S frequency f 0 4 8 12 i 5 Yra40 fx 0 60 200 420 495 278 Sik ~ 1450 (a) Mean = £4 _ 1450 _ 4695 rf 40 (b) Amountx x<10 $20 $30 <40 <50 <60 Cumulative frequency 0 4 12 24 35 40 p=12,q=24 , r=35 (d) Median = 36.7 Upper quartile = 44.8 Lower quartile = 27.5 Inter quartile range = 44.8 - 27.5 = 17.3Nov. 1996 Paper 4 70 ; 2x+1 x-1 9. @) AR A= SR (b) () x? -5x+6=(x-2)(x-3) i) x? -5x+6 (-Tx- 3) x73 x? x-6) (x+ (33) x43 (c) 3x2 =7x-1 3x? -7x4+1=0 __rbtvb?-4ac _ 74 V49-4x 3x1 “aes 6 = 2.18 or 0.15 10. (a) OZ = 3464 () ow = ye? — (3.464)? = (d) base area = 4 x Vid = 49 x 6 x Gsin 60 = 15.5885 volume = 4 x 15,5885 x 4.90 = 25.5 em? (e) Cosine angle = @ = 3464 6 angle = 54,7°11. (a) Nov, 1996 Paper 4 3 1135 2 | 210 2 {1120 3] 45 3 | 105 2} 560 34 15 5 | 35 2{ 280 3) 5 7 7 2) 140 1 1 2} 70 5| 35 7 7 1 135 =3x3x3x5 210 =2x3x5x7. 1120 =2x2x2x2*2x5x7 1080 =2x2x2x3x3x3x5 71 a=1]b=9 [c=6 |d=3le=5 [f=4 ag 5 Gi) e “ e@e=5 ii) 210 & 1120 h=7 axbxdxe = 135 lxbxdx5 = 135 bd = 27 b and d are 3 and 9 — (l) dxexgxh = 210 dx5xgx7 = 210 dg = 6 d and g are 2 and 3 — == (2) from(1)and(2) d=3, b=9, g=2 bxexex f= 1080 gxex5xf=1080 ef = 24 one is 4 the other 6 exfxhxi = 1120 Sxfx7xi= 1120 fi = 32 one is 4 the other § —— (4) .. from (3) and (4) [=4 , c=6 i=872 June 1997 Paper 4 1 @ = x 200 = 160 20 children = 20 x 2.50 = 50 140 adult = 140x5 = 700 total 700 + 50 = 750 ) Sale of children tickets =2.5x = (200 -x) 5 Sale of adult tickets 2.5x + (200 - x) 5 = 905 2.5x +1000 - Sx =905 -25x =-95 x =38 (c) @ total 2:33:37 2 2 10800 profit = uo = 6300 0 4 iy = RL _ 6300 x 5% 72 = £105 100 100dune 1997 Paper 4 . 73 uw (a) BD=13.9 (b) Area of ABCD = 4x 13.9 x 2= 13.9 139 x4 = 438 : 8 Area of trapezium = + Total area of the pentagon = 13.9 + 43.8 = 57.7 em? . (a) (i)- Square numbers are 1,4,9 Prob. = => = 7 ro (ii) Prime numbers or numbers less than 6 are 1, 2, 3,4, 5,7, It 7 Prob. = —— 12 (o) () 1249, 9412 10411, 11 +10 i 1 iy dehy ge Gi) 75 * 12" 36 (c) (Score T1213 141s [ota fats fot ia [Frequency [| 3 [1 [a als [él 5 of al (i) the mode 11(ii) the median 3041_ 151 2 median order terms numbered 15, 16, 17, 18, 19 are all 10 Median is 10 we rk th = =89 (ii)the mean 30 . 8 2 30 2 2 d =— = — x 3.142 x 10° =26.18 (d) (i) area 360 Tr 360 x x cm = 26.2 cm? 4, (a) ZABC=90+25 =115° (b) () AC? = 12? + 142 - 2 x 12 x 14 Cos 115=21.95 =22km iy AC. BC Gi) Sop” Sina 2195 _ 14 SinA SinA . SinA = 0.5779 A =.35.3° (iii) Bearing of C from A = 25+35,3-= 60.3° Bearing of A from C = 180+ 60.3 = 240.3° 5. (a) ABC and ADE are similar AC_ BC 5 x+3 ® "RE" DE S42x 4x41 (x + 3)(5 + 2x) = 5(4x + 1) Ix? + Lixt 15 =20x+5 2x? -9x+10=0 (ji) 2x? - 9x + 10 = (2x -5)(x-2) oeey up so Gii)X= J , X= 2June 1997 Paper 4 15 (iv) Ratio of sides ——— = 22 ——_ = 22 x43 2443 SM 4x¢1 4x2M@er 11 2 ry? tatio of areas = (3) (b) (i) determinant of M =(2y + 1)(2y+3)-y Gy- 4) = dy? + By +3 —3y? +4y =y? + 12y+3=10 y?+]2y-7=0 (ii) y? + 12y-7=0 -12+,/144—4x1x(-7) _-124 V172 yee eee 2 2 y=0.557 , - 12.557 y=06 or —12.6 6. (a) OC = J6?~(3.6)? =4.8 VC=644.8= 10.8 (b) (i) +the volume of the sphere = ar? = $x3.142x 6? = 904.896 = 905 (ii) the volume of the cone = darth = 4x 3.142 x 3.67 x 10.8 = 146.59 = 147 (iii)percentage of sphere occupied - jay = 162% not occupied = 100 — 16.20 = 83.8 % (©) ) 2mr=37,704 Gi) 2 7.957 = 7 37.628 (iii) remaining part of revolution = 1 - 0.957 = 0.043 Angle= 0.043 x 36 = 15,5°1. f(x)=x? - 12x45 (a) a= (-1)?-12(-1)+5=16 b= (4)? = 12(4) +5 =21 (©) @) F@)=0 y=0 x=~ 3,65, 0.4, 3.25 (i) x8 -12x+1050 = x? -12x45=-5 x=-3.8,09 , 29 wa i. (d) Tangent passes through Gili) To find another point (- 3, 16) and (- 1, 29.5) the tangent at which is gradient = es = 88 parallel to the tangent at x=-2.5 = 6,75 pointis x= 2.5 (tangent are parallel )June 1997 Paper 4 17 8. (a) (i) B, translation (°) (ii) C, reflection on the line y=x (ii)D, rotation 90° anticlockwise centre origin _ 0-1 ® (3) (c) reflection on the y axis. -10 o (:) © yx-3 < Shday 2nd 3rd 5th 6th s10_|_ $20 _|_s30_| $40 |_s50_[ s60_| $70_| [si [ s2 [ s3 [ss [sie [$32 T soa] ee (a) () his 7th birthday, 70, 64, 49. (ii) his nth birthday, 107 , 277! , nn? (b) (i) 550 , 1023 , 385. (i) 1710 , 262143 , 2109 A the smallest. (iii)A and C an equal when bn (at I= n(n+1)(2n+1) 30=2n+] 2n=29 n=144% ie. up to 14th birthday C is smaller & starting from 15th birthday Ais smaller.78 November 1997 Paper 4 2 I-(a) Volume = Mr?s = 3.142 «(§) x11 = 952.992 = 553 cm? 4x8 = 32 cm 3x 8 = 24 cm (b) @) Length Width nod (ii) Volume of the box = 32 x 24 x11 = 8448 cm? Volume occupied by the tins = 12 x 552.992 = 6635 .904 Volume not occupied = 8448 - 6635.904 = 1812.096 1812096 109 = 21.45% = 21.5% Percentage not occupied = 8448 (c) Cost Price Profit Selling Price 100 25 125 ? 0.60 Cost price of one tin = 100% 0.60 _ 9 4 Cost price of a box 12 tins = 12 x 0.48 = $5.76 (4) @ Selling price for abox = 120.60 = $7.20 Saving per box = 7.20 - 6.49 = $0.71 (ii) Cost price of a box = $5.76 new selling price of abox = $6.49 profit per box = 6.49 - 5.76 = 0.73 9:73 4.100 = 12.7% ercentage profit = percentage pro: 7‘79 (a) @ M@=V (ii) XU = XY = 5cem XV = XZ =2cm (iii) Scale factor of enlargement = = = > =25 XW = XUX*2.5=5x2.5 =12.5em VU=YZ= 6cm YW =6x2.5 =15em (v) LXYZ = ZXUV = ZXWY 2 g2 _ cos ZYAZ = 27-6" _=7_ 935 (b) 2x5x2 20 ZYXZ =110.5° 3-(a) (i) 11,12,13,14,21,22,23,24,31,32,33,34 Gi)(a) outcomes multiples of 4 are 12,24,32 eye. —_ 3 1 probability = wT (b) no outcome is a multiple of 5 «. probability = Zero80 (b) Alice's choice Barbara's choice 1 5 Hard @ Hard 2 4 Soft 6 s 2 & 3 Hard 6 Soft : 3 Soft 5 6 5 15 (b) Hard and Soft or Soft and Hard 2,4 = 4.2 8 = ox + ex t= 6 5 6 5 15 (c) Hard and Hard or Soft and Hard 2 t 4.2.2.8 1 i a 6 5 6 5 30 30 3 oO | = 360 _ 4-(a) ¢40B = =~ = 51.429 ZOAB = 18051429 «64 990 —. Ox (b)(i) Sin 10 (f) all equal. (g) congruent (h) radius = 2.6 cm82 6- (a) “ELEC 16 a I 7 1 A 12 To to 10) |_| jp io iZ LI SEE PCCP 1 2 | j 5 6 AO ee 4 TF —— 6 tit | (b)(@) Line through (3,0) gradient 2, foreach 1 unit along x y increases by 2 i.e. Line passes through (4,2) , (5,4) ....... (ii) Line intercepts y axis at—6 equation y =2x-6 (iii) (0.7, -4.6) , (4.3, 2.6) (c) gradient of tangent = a =47 80 fo 60" perc. 60 Cumulative Frequency 40 83 20 40 50 (a)(i) Median = 56.5 x $56 or $57 . 60 70 Amount ($) = (ii) Upper quartile = $ 61 Lower quartile = $ 53 (iii) 60" percentile = $ 58 80 9084 (b)(i) —_“‘Interquartile range = Upper quartile — Lower quartile =61-53=$8 se: 8 (ii) Percentage = 5 * 100 = 16% (c)(i) Weekly amount $ x Frequency Midclass x fx 40. = $160000 (b) Discount = 560 — 392 =$ 168 168 Percentage discount = ——x 100 = 30% 560 2- (a) 149 million kilometers = 149 x 10° =1.49 x 10°Km " (b) Distance of Neptune from the sun = 30x 1.49x 10° = 4.47 x10° (c) Distance = 2ar = 2x 3.142 x108 x 10° = 6.78672 x10° = 6.79 x10°Km ; (d) Speed = AR IO = 4.65 104K /h 12 x 365 — x 24 4 3- f(x) =x? -16 ~ (a) (i) f(10) =107 — 16 =100 —16 = 84 f(-2)=(-2)? -16 = 4-16 =-12 (b) g(x) = 5x + 2 g'@) [=5] [22] x “1 _x-2 g(a . (c) fe(x) = f(Sx+2) = (5x+2)? -16 = 25x? +20x+4-16 = 25x? + 20x -1297 (d) fx) = g(x) x? -16 =5x+2 x? —-5x-18=0 ya Lot vb? = 4a0 2a _5+25-4x1x(-18) 2 _ 5497 2 =7.42,, -2.42 4- (a) (i) number of faces = (ii) number of vertices = (iii) number of edges = 12 (b) (i) AC is the diagonal of the base c AC = V3 43? = VB = 4.24 a3 (ii) AH = HC = 54c = AH eon oO OH = 4/3? —(2.12)? = 2.12 (iii) Angle between OA and the base ABCD 3 3 is angle OAH since OH = AH ZOAH = 45° (c) Area of the base ABCD = 3 x 3 = 9 cm’ 8 6 Volume of the pyramid = ; x 9x 2.12= 6.36 Volume of the octahedron = 2 x 6.36 = 12.7 cm? sup) (708 08-1 4 -3)_(3 0 1 log o6l3 3 -1) U5 -3 -0.6 0.8 =-0.36-0.64=-1 08 0.6 So there is areflection (determinant = -1) the line of reflection passes through the points of intersection of the two drawn triangles. This line passes through - the origin and the point (1,2) so its equation y= 2x. The single transformation which maps triangle T onto triangle S$ is areflection on the line y = 2x. Note: That also the transformation is a rotation centre the origin anticlockwise by 53° and a reflection on the y axis. (c) Determinant M =9899 6- (a) Probability of the first plant to flower pink = = (b) + Red a Red r = 53142 x5? = 39.275 =39.3 om? / (ii) Area of A ACE > base x height 1 10x 5= 25cm? 2 (iii) Area of the segment ABC = 393 = 5 a gem?(b) 102 r 10cm R Since PQ = QR and £0 =90° « ZP=ZR=45° ZOTR = 90° « £TOR = 45° “OT =TR=S5em “QR = PQ=10cm Area of APOR = x10x10= 500m? 10- (a) Mass 80-100 100-110 = 110-120 +=: 120-130 =: 130-160 - Frequency 50 70 113 92 75 Class width (g) 20 10 10 10 30 Class width (cm) 4 2 2 2 6 Area in cm’ Lreq +5] 10 14 22.6 18.4 15 Height 2.5 7 11.3 9.2 2.5 [Area = classwidth]| 103 (b) Mid class x 90 105 115 — «125 145 frequency f 50 70 113 92 75 > f = 400 fx ~ 4500 7350 12995 11500 10875 Df = 47220 Mean = Lf _ 47220 =118 Xf 400 (c) Quantity of apples of mass greater than 110 grams= 113 + 92 + 75= 280 _ 280. 14, ang percentage 400° 1° 70% ll-(Q@ 1, 34+5=8, 74+9+11= 27 13+15+17+19 = 64 (ii) cubes of natural numbers ii) 100° = 1000 000 ()@) 1+3+5=9 . 1+3+5+7+9411 = 36° 14+34+54+7+94+114+134+15+17+19 = 100 (the answer is equal the square of the number of terms) (ii) complete square numbers (iii) Total number of odd numbers in the first ten rows = 1424+34+4+5+6+74+84+9+10 = 55 Sum of all numbers in the first ten rows = 55? =3025 (c) Last numbers in the rows are 1, 5, 11, 19, .....0... ete differences are 4, 6, 8, ...... etc so the pattern can be continued. 1, 5, 11, 19, 29, 41, 55, 71, 89, 109, 131, 155, 181, 209, 239 Last number in the fifteenth row is 239104 Math 0580 June 1999 Paper 4 1. Yes No Total 7 5 12 (a) Total members voted = ame = 83640 (b) Total membership = 83640 + 14760 = 98400 percentage did not vote = 14760 | 100 = 15% 98400 (c) 50% of total number of members = =e x 98400 = 49200 members voted yes = 48790 Therefore the new stadium will not be built. 2.(a) c= 25 y ec = 100 100 = 2.5 y y= nto years. (b) © = 25 y = 25 x 20 = 50 cm. c =2ar 2ar =50 ra) __ = 7.96 om, 2% 3.142 (c) Area = 1200 ar’ =1200 7 = 1200 r = 19,543 = 19.5 om. 3.142 c = 2m = 2 x 3.142 x 19.543 = 122.8 ‘ 122.8 c=25y y= 35 7 19-1=49 years old. (d) diameter = 100 cm. , radius = 50 cm. C = 2ar = 2 x 3.142 x 50 = 314.2 cm. C=25y 314.2 y = ~~ 2125.68 = 126 2.5 1971 + 126-3 = 2094 The year in which the diameter will be one meter is 2094.105 5 3. 70° = — (a) cos AC C= 5_ 14619 = 14.62 cm. cos7 (b) (i) BA? = 7? +14.62? -2x 7x 14.62 cos 20 BA = 8.39 (ii) Area of AABC = > x 7x 14,62:sin 20 = 17.5 em () Area of ACAE = SAE x CA sin 70° > 10 x 14.62 sin 70° = 68.69 Unshaded Area = 68.69 - 2 X 17.5 = 33.7 cm’ 4.@) 0.2>— wind “ wet - f 02 0.8 > no wind f i ae / a 0.45 wind ' 0.75 ~ dry \ “ 0.6 ~~ no wind (b) (i) 0.25 x 0.2 = 0.050 (ii) takes place on Tuesday means to be postponed on Monday and on Tuesday it takes place (i.e. not to be postponed on Tuesday). = 0.050 x (1 —0.050) = 0.050 x 0.950 = 0.0475 {c) 0.25 x 0.8 + 0.75 x 0.6 = 0.65 (a) @) 0.75 x 0.6 x 0.9 = 0.405 (ii) 0.405 x 0.405 x 0.405 = 0.0664 5.(a) Aand D (b) Dand F (c) G, centre (0, -1) (4) Band BE, (:)106 12 4 3 0011 i 12/1 221 @o() AG 01 4) .6.) > 0) , (2,0) ? H are (1 coordinates of the 4 vertices of the shape (ii) Shear parallel to the x axis. er ah ead Ss Ml No x 6 ae u R oot 7 SS = ae TTS O00 1% Kn oN ms a Y xa ~ a “x 2c 6 x=5 3 =0 => x =5x4+1 5x +1 -1 (ce) x°-5x Line to be drawn "ou mR oN Hol x x -0.25 , 2.3 > solutions are -2.1107 7.(a)(@In A'sAMB and CMD ZAMB = ZCMD vertically opposite ZBAM =ZDCM angels subtended by the same are BD. “As are similar. .. 4M _ MB Gi) —— = — CM MD 10_x x 4 =40 x = ~V40 = 6.32cm x ()() BRE = MG =p Gi) MA = 5 DR = -24 (ii) BA = BM + MX 5 =Pp- 34 (iv) DO = DM + Me =-q+p=p-q => (c) BA is not parallel to DC as there is no relation between Vector BA and DC 8. (a) (i) 60 cmn——> 46 80 cm———> 67 _ 67 - 46 = 21 trees. (ii) Median -= 64 ~ Lower quartile = 39 Upper quartile. = 87 Jaterquartile range = 87 - 39 = 48 2 (iii) circumference mid x class frequency f fx 0-20 10 0 O° 20-40 30 26 780 40-70 55 30 1650 70 - 100 85 33 2805 100-120 110 11 ~ 1210 Xf=100 YL f= 6445 mean = ZL GAAS 64.45 xf 100 (iv) modal class is 70 — 100 (b) (i) interval 40-70 is represented on the x axis by 3 cm and the frequency of 30 is represented by 30 cm’, therefore the height is 2 =10cm (ii) 20-40 2cm 26 tree = 26 cm’height x = oe 13. 0m 70-100 3cm 33 tree = 33 cm’? : 33 height y = 7 llem 100-120 2cm 1l tree = 11 em’ height Z = ue 5.5m _ 9. (a) Volume = 36000 = 50x 30xh = 600 _ h = 20x30 7 24 cm (b) Volume = x(5+x) . 5 = 25x + 5x? (c) @) Volume of water displaced up = 50 x 30 x 1= 1500 2. 25x 45x? = 1500 x? +5x-300 =0 (ii) x? +5x- 300 =0 (x +20) (x- 15) = 0 x= 15 cm (iii) Width of block MEL =15om. [ll Length of block =20 cm. 36 litres = 36000 cm* 10. ()(i) Alberto and Bemard is i graphs intersect at x = 60000 Answer = $ 60000 (ii) for prices between 20000 and 50000 (iii) $ 15000 108109 November 99 Paper 4 I. (a) Anna Bella Carla . 3 oo: 2 : 1 $30 Anna share = 2072 =$45 Carla share = a = $15 (b) (i) Total prize = 40+55+25= 120 Total shares =3+2+1=6 10 «3-860 Amount Bella received = x2=$40 Amount Carla received = 10 x1 =$20 Amount Anna received = fii) Last year increase this year 100 25 125 ? 120 value of the prize last year = Bee = $96 2.(a) fi) AWUB=70 x+ 11+ (x-3)?=70 (ii) x +11+x7-6x+9=70 x?-5x~50 =0 (b) (i) = x? -5x-50 = (x-10) (x +5) fi) x? -5x-50 =0 (x— 10) (c+ 5)=0 x=10 , x=-S5 (jf) x =10 { only positive value is accepted } (i) n(By= 11 + (x-3)? : =11+(10-3)?=11+49=603(a) Difference between 20 13 and 05 42 is 1431 i.e. 14 hours and 31 minutes. . _ (470)? + (630)? -(970)° () feos 2x 470 x 630 Cc =123° (ii) Bearing of Mendoza from Cordoba = 1244123 = 247 (¢) (i) Total distance BCMB = 630 + 470 + 970 = 2070 Total time = 2070 , 1h.30 min + 2h = 7h 38.4 min = 7h 38 min .to the nearest minute (ii) Time of arrival =1240 + 7h38min =2018 sun sets at 20 13, so the plane will not land before sunset. Locus of P (c) Rotation center x clockwise by an angle of 143° {d) Translation of ( 110111 (b) fl) = 9 intersection with x axis . x "16 ,2. (c) fo) =K having three solutions Le. y =K having three points of intersection K= 1,2, 3 or4 (any value of them } . (d) the graph is symmetrical about point (1, 2), so the graph has a rotational symmetry of order two center point (1, 2) (e) (i) Gradient of the tangent is given by the gradient of the line joining (-1,2) and 10-2 8 0,10), dient = ———, = — =8 (0,10), gra =CH 1 fii) Other point is (3,2)112 6.(a) 0.85, has the illness 0.20-— positive test result 0,15~ does not have the iliness 0.80 ~ negative test result <— has the illness 0.95 ~ does not have the illness (b) (i) 0.20 x 0.85=0.17 (ii) 0.20 x 0.85 + 0.80 x 0.05 = 0.21 (iti) 0.20 x0.15 + 0.80 x0.05= 0.07 (citi) probability of positive test x number of people = 0.20 x 10000 = 2000 . (ii) probability of having the illness times the number of people = 0.21 x 10000 = 2100 7.{a}{i) Area of semicircle BCD 1321 (gy es gre ty,(it 2. 2 2 = 0.7698: 0.77 m? sey ee on 7 iB fii) sin 15 AC 0.7 m AC = 07 a= 0.7m sinIS = 2.7046 ¢ x 2,705m (iii)Area of AABC = 4B xAC sin 30 = 50. 705) ? x0.5 = 1.8287 21.83m? (iv)Area of the shape ABCD = 1.83 + 0.77 =2.6 m? (b) Area of the small circle = xr? = mx (0.3)? = 0.2828 m? Total area of the glass = 12x 2.6 + 0.2828 = 31,5 m? (c) Area of the circular window = ar? = 2x 4? =50,272 50,272 -31.5 _ 37.3% percentage of the window’s area which is stone = —— 50.272113 8.(a) (i) Line 1 , equation is x = 2 (ii) line 1 , equation is y = 2 fit) line y=mxen n= 0 line passes through the origin . To find m take two points on the line (0,0) and (10,5) ~ 5-01 10-0 2 fiv) Line y = px+q q=12_ y intercept of the line Line passes through points ( 0,12) and (8,0) radient p = 2712 . =12 _-3 p=-2 g P 8-0 8 “at 2 (oy{i) HE (i) Aand E (c) corners of G are (2,2} (4,2) (6,3) , (2,9) xty = 4,6, 9, 11 respectively,therefore maximum value of x +.y is 11 {a)fi) Model class class with the highest frequency is 0-2 0 (ti) Mean = S— = —— = 47 (iti) It is an estimate as the amount given is in intervals and we take the mid class as the average value of each interval .114 | _s60 | (¢) From graph (i) medium = 44 fii) lower quartile = 20 upper quartile = 66 (tii) interquartile range = 66 -20 = 46 .10. (a) AB = 10? + (2ar)° = (10? + (22x 2.5) = 18.6 (b) Length of string =2 5? +(22x 2.5) =32.97 =33em (d) length of string en\2) + (22x 2.5) =n (2 y +n) n116 Math 0580 June 2000 Paper 4 l-@@ y=x+2 x =0 y=2 P is (0,2) Gi) 3x + 4y = 22 22 : ye Bary as 0 Git) y =x +2 3x + dy = 22 y- x=2 x3 3y - 3x = 6 addedto dy + 3x = 22 Ty = 28 y= y=x+t2 4=x+2 x= 2 point (2,4) 0 qa) () y2 y#r h 8- (a) —_——_—_—— Mass Length of base Freq. Area Height 35——40 | 40-35=5g—>2cm 20 4 cm’ 4=2cm 40—50 | 50-40=10g¢->4 cm 60 12 cm? 2=3cem 50-—60 |60-50=10g—>4cem| 200 | 40cm? | %=10cem 60——-75 | 75-60=15 g—>6cm 180 36 cm? %=6em 75—-80 | 80-75 =10g—>2 cm 40 8 cm? $=4cm Es sree] || STR121 (b) Mass Mid class Freq. Fx 35 40 375 | 20 750 40 50 45 100 2700 50 60 55 200 {1 1000 60 75 67.5 180 12150 75 80 715 40 3100 500 29700 Mean = Ls = 29700 _ 55.4 Sf 500 (c) (i) Number of eggs of mass < 60 is 20 + 60 + 200 = 280 500 . 400 Spoxd 37S $Y Cumulative 399 frequency 2 = 26 SQ= = 25° 200 ser 2 125 Y . 100 35-40 45 50 SS 60 65 70 75 8&9 Mass (g) (ii) Median = 58.5 g (iii) Lower quartile = 52.5 Upper quartile = 68 Interquartile range = 68 - 52.5 = 155g122 9-(a)() OC = OB = OD = xom CF = 90 - 80 = 10cm OF = OC - CF =x - 10 (i) OD’ =OF' +FD" x? = (2-10) + (20)? (iii) x7 =x? -20x+100+400 900m sox = 50 te (b) c (c) Area of window = Area of sector OBCD + Area of trapezium OBAM + trapezium ODEM. 20 sin ; ZBOF =53.1° ZBOD = 53.1x2 =106.2 ~ xmx25? = 579.6 65+80 Area of sector OBCD = Area of each trapezium = x20=1450 Area of window = 579.6 + 1450 x 2 = 3479.6 = 3480 cm?123 (d) Volume of glass window = 3479.6 x % = 695.92 cm Mass of glass * 695.92 x 6.5 g = 4523.48 g 4523.48 = k 1000 = 452kg l0-(@) 5=2+3 OR ()(@) 16=3+13=5+11 (ii) 38 = 31 +7 only () 16=11+2+3 (@ 5=2+3 9=2+7 Statement is false. 7=2+5 7=2+5 11 can not be written124 Mathematics 0580 November 2000 Paper 4 1- (a) (i) Labour costs 75000 angle 150 profit 36000 36000150 angle x = —————=72° 75000 (ii) Amount paid for material = x 75000 = $42000 (iii) angle for tax = 360—(150+ 84+ 72) = 54° Ratiotax : profit = 34:72 = 3°: 4 (b) (i) 78000 = 7.8 x 10° (ii) Increase in labour costs = 78000-75000 = 3000 3000 Percentage increase = x100 = 4% 75000 (c) 1993 increase 1999 100 160 260 ? 78000 Labour costs in 1993 = 30000 3 0 OYi P 2-(a)|}9 5 Offg}=|-26 4 -3 2,r 35 30) +0+0 =p p =3 g(l)+5q+0 = -26 5q = -35 q=-7 4(1)-3(q)+2r = 35 4-3(-7) + 2r = 35 2r = 35-25 = 10 r=5 t 6 4, (-5t 6 (b) M= Mt= t 5t t -2 MM" =I t 6\-St 6) (1 0 t sth ¢ -t}) (0 1 t-St)+6t=1 5 +6t-1=0 5’? -6+1=0 (St-1)(t-1) = 90 tet t=1| 125 oe afm +10 =Kx x -Kx4+10 = 0 @) x +8xt+10=0 (iy = eeNR Mee _ Bt VA edeI0 2a 2 _~84¥24 _-8+V24 8-24 2 2 > 5 res or ~6.45 457-6 , Ba = 0.125 3-(a) cos aire ZABC = 82.8° (b) D126 (c) @) From the net draw, the height of A DEF is measured = 3.95 em area of A DEF = > x5X3.95 = 9.875 (Exact value of area = 5 x5x 4sin 82.8 = 9.92) Total surface area = 9.875 x2 +(4+5+6)x7 = 124.75 = 125 cm (ii) Volume = area of A DEF x length = 9.875 x 7 = 69.1 cm? (using area = 9.92 , volume = 69.4 cm’ 4-(a) h = 20t-5 7 +1 t=25 h = 20(2.5)-5 (2.5) +1 = 19.75 t=4 h = 20(4)-5 (4% +1 =1 t= 45 h = 20(4.5)-5 (4.5)? +1 = -10.25 a = 19.75° b=1 ¢ = -10.25 (b) hi he Om} 4 “4 “ (c)G) h=0 at t = 4,05 sec (ii) h = 12 at t= 0.65 and 3.35 stone is more than 12 m for 3,35 -0.65 ie for 2.7 sec Gii) During first 3 sec stone rises from 1m to 21m then drops to 16m Total distance moved = 21—1+21-16 = 25 (d) (i) Tangent at (1, 16) passes through (0, 6) 16-6 radient = ———=10 8 1-0127 (iii) Gradient is a measure of speed (velocity) its units is m/s td xorTo ‘sce (a) all angles between targents the radii (bt) Z PUT = 54 PAT = : X 130 = 65° Z QBS =360-130 = 230° ZQRS =34 QBS = 5 (230) = 115° (c) Radius of larger wheel is 3 times smaller wheel. Circumference is 3 times: speed of the larger wheel is ; speed of smaller wheel = 3% 12 = 4 revolution in the same direction i.e clockwise. (d) Ax = 30-10 = 20 cm ( | Ax 20 cos| —— | = —— = — 2 AB AB 20 =—— = 47, cos65 473 6- (a) Brazil 0. . Jorn , 0. Argentina Brazil Namibia 0.2: Argentina Brazil 0.50 Namibia128 (b) (i) 0.6 x 0.5 = 03 (ii) 0.2 x 0.25 + 0.2 x 0.25 = OL (iii) 0.2 X 0.75 + 0.6.x 0.25 + 0.6 x 0.25 = 0.45 (c) Prob. = prob. of Argentina then Namibia then Brazil OR Namibia then Argentina then Brazil OR Namibia then Namibia then Brazil = 020.75 x + + 0.6 x0.25x > + 0.6x05x+ aan 7-(a) Translation T = (2) -4 (b) The small angle of the triangle @ tan a@ = 4. 0.2917 4.8 a@ = 16.3° Angle of rotation @ = 90 - 16.3 = 73.7° 7 (c) (i) factor K = 3 = 14 (ii) By joining the corresponding points and extending them to meet at point (10,0) a = 10 (4)(@ Area = ; X4.8X 1.4 = 3.36. em? i gradient m= be a7 (i) gradient m = 7 ag 2a equation of the hypotenuse of triangle is y = 4 x (e) Ratio of areas of similar triangles is the square of ratio of sides. Ratio of sides = J64 = 8 Length of hypotenuse of triangle T is 5 : Length of hypotenuse of the enlargement is 8 x 5 = 40 cm 8- (a) (i) cos 70 = a AM = 1.026 also NE = 1.026 BD = MN = 7.5-1.026x2 = 5.448 Bx =i pp = 34% = 2704 om 2 2 (i) Sin ZBCX = 2 ZBCX = 76.6°129 (b) (i) Area of triangle BCD = ; 2.8 X 2.8 X sin (76.62) = 1.77 cm? (ii) Sin 70 = BM BM = 2.819 3 ‘Avea of the trapeium = SATS 42.819 = 18.25 NO x28=14.15 (iii) Area of major sector BCD = (iv) Total area of the cloud = 1.77 + 18.25 + 14.15 + @x(1.5)' = 41.24 = 41.2 cm? — () (i) Cesar expression (ii) Dan expression (c) (2n)*"' = 2‘n* =16n* “a= 16 b=4 +1)" =(4)" =(4)" =16" c= 16 (d) 1(n)? +3130 Mathematics 0580 June 2001 Paper 4 1- (a) @). number who have already been to both countries = + 12=3 Gi) J S C2 OSD 2 (iii) n(JUS) = 6+3+1= 10 (b) 1000 Riyals = ee = 189.39 Ahmed : Yousef : Ibrahim . Total 2 : 3 : 1 6 2 189.39 * Amount Ahmad kept for himself = I = 63.1 ie 63 Dinars 2-(a) (i) LR? =12007 +7502 - 21200 x 750COS110 LR = 1618 1618 _ 750 sinll0 gin BER sinBLR = 0.4356 ZBLR = 25.8 = 26° (b) (i) Bearing of L from B = 180+ 53 = 233° (id) Bearing of R from B = 233~110= 123° Bearing of B from R = 180+ 123 = 303° (c) shortest distance = 1200 sin 53 = 958.4 = 958 Gi)131 3- (a), ®) (c) (i) Rotation 90° clockwise about the origin (>) 0 -1 (>t) » 1 0 atrix is ol matrix 10 Gi) Mt= (i 3 mM is Rotation 90° anticlockwise center origin.132 equation of AB is y=Pmxtec y=-gr +6 (b) AB= (2-8) +6-2) = 45 = 6.71 (c) point A (2,5) is the mid point of BC where B (8 , 2) and C«,y) =St% x 2 _24+4 = $= 3 y=8 point C is(-4, 8) -4 (d) Area of AABD=1 BD x height height = 3 15 ==BDx3 Nie BD = 10 “. point D enither (-2,2) Or (18,2) possible value of x are - 2 and 18133 6-(a) y= x+4 ()@) @-7" =1ty x? -14x4+49 =1+(x+4) x? -15x+44=0 Gi) (x-4)(k-11) = 0 x=4 x=11 (c) Since test marked out of 12 so possibte value of x is 4. Monica scored 4 and sandra scored 8. 7-@@ pG.3) = 7 i) p (0, 0),(1, 1,2, 2),(3 , 3),4 4) = se Gi) (2,448,342) = (iv) P14, 2.2.4.8 3G 44.3.4, 1 = (¥) PLO, WAC , 0,0, 2042 , 40, 3)43 ,0),0 , 4,4, OCI , 1,012), (1,304.2, 1.8,D4,D) = 52-3 (b) (i) (0, 1, 2. 7 4,5, 6, 2 8} (ii) {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 9, 12, 16} iii) (5, 7 8 (a)(@) 180-84 = 96° (ii) = x 60 = 14 270 (iii) 360% = 45 (iv) Widths of class intervals are 25, 25, 25, 20. The largest frequency density will be obtained for the smallest class width, i.e. for interval 150-170 (b) (i) mode is O (ii) median order is oe = 305 30th is 1 and 31th is 2, sothe medianis 1B134 sas -~ Lf in) mean = = ( sf Dk = 0x16 + 1x14 + 2x3 + 3x9 + 4x7 + 5X6 + 6x5 = 135° Xf = 60 — 135 _ mean = 2.25 9- (a) (i) Volume = ear 2h = ZAX 67x14 = 527.18 = 528 cm? (i) OC = JI? -@ = 8 cm SC = SO+OC = 10+8 = 18 cm (iii) Volume = fa? GR-H) haxi8? (3x 10-18) = 4071.5 = 4070 cm? (iv) Volume not occupied by the cone = 4070-528 = 3542 percertage = 87% wars =3 = OT =3- vn OC = h-OT = 2r-2 Gi) OC’ =9-r? (iii) (27 -2)? =9- 4? —~8r+4=9—r? $r? -8r-5=0 . 84/8? —4(5)(-5) (iv) re 7 = Sivl6s = 2.08 , - 0.48 (v) r = 2.08 h = 2r = 4.16 cm 10-(a) (i) B. (Gi) G. (ii) F (iv) EB (v) A. (vi) C. () y=x?135 Mathematics 0580 November 2001 Paper 4 1.@) @) § x 11424 = 13056 ee 100 _ (i) 13056 x FF = 32640 (b) Number of people who did out vote = 42320 — 32640 = 9680 = 9680 = ° percentage 42320 x 100 22.9% © @ z x 572 = 156 (ii) number in blue party = < x 572 number who were not in the blue party = 572-312 = 260 = 312 difference = 312-260 = 52 = 46 = 2.(a)are AWB = 2°.x27x63.7 = Sl.dcm 360 (bv) AB? = (63.7)? +(63.7)? — 2x(63.7)(63.7)cos 46° oO AB = 49.8cm (c) Length of the perpendiculer from O to AB = OM 837 cos23? = OM om = 58.6 A B 63.7 M or 51mm (d) Greatest depth = 63.7-58.6 = 5.1cm 3.(a)@) In A’s MNO and QPO 2M =ZQ alternate ZP=ZN alternate ZMON =ZQOP _ vertically opposite136 (ii) A’s are similar, sides are proportional iO _ M 4 = Mo i PO gO ytl 2y-2 . 2y-2_ y4l ne rs (iii) 4 2y-2) = 5(y +1) 8y-8 = Syt+5 - - 3B. 4l By = 13 yo B= 4h (iv) NP = 44 (yt) = 44 4h 41 = 9% (6) G@) sin30 = ; (i sin3o = 4¢ 1. @-3? 2 30—4z 2x-3)" = 30-4x 2x? ~12x418 =30-4x 2x?-8x-12=0 x? -4x-6=0 (iii) ya rbt vb hac _ 4+ Ji6- 4x6) 2a 2 4/40 = 516 or -L.16 (iv) AC = (x-3¥ xX = 5.16 AC = (5.16 ~3)? <10 x = -1.16 AC = (x-3) = 173 AC > 10 AB = 30~4x = 30-4(-1.16) = 34.6- 137 .@@ P—-»©,0) (6) (-1)_(5) @ G(s }() Q—> 6,5) Gii) R —> (2,6) (b) (i) Enlargement center (0 ,2) scale factor 4 (ji) Ratio of area = (3) = Le. 1:4 “on (©) Area of APOR = 14x2x2=2cm? Area of the stretched triangle = 3 x 2 = 6 cm’. @ @ Inverse is ral TF al 2 Ki gz ob om (9-( a Coordinates of w are (0, 2)(a) ii) Median = 16.5 Lower quartile = 15 Upper quartile = 18.5 Interquartile range = 18.5-15 = 3.5 (iii) Number of plants inthe 15-20 group = 85-25 = 60 2.5x10+7.5x 20 +12.5x 45 +17.5x 23 + 25x2 (©) @) Mean = 10+20+45+2342 (i) 5 g(x) means the curve is above the straight line. xX <-15 (ii) f(x) = 0 x = -1.75,0, 1.75 ii) -2< K <2 (c) Gradient of tangent at x = 0.75 (Tangent at x = 0.75 is the same line drawn representing g(x) 1.8 Gradient = ia = 13 (d) 1-f(x) = 0—> f(@) = 1 Draw the line y= 1 to intersect graph of f(x) at three points x, = -1.85 to -1.9 x, = 0,35 x; = 1.5 to 1.55 7. (a) (i) Volume = volume ofcone + cylinder + hemisphere = SAK «A+ AB xT +E KSA XS? = 292 cm* (ii) Surface area = surface area of cone + cylinder + hemisphere WX3x 43? +4? + 20x 3x74 203? 236 cm? (b) (i) Volume = se?(x)x 4+ mx*(x)+ Zax? = 2ax? di) x = 5 Volume = 27(5)? = 785 cm* (c) Ratio of masses equal ratio of volumes for the same material Ratio mass of cone : mass of cylinder =Fil=133 Mass of hemisphere equal the sum of masses of both cone and cylinder, therefore ratio mass of hemisphere : mass of cylinder : mass of cone 4 : 3 :8.(a)(i) x > 15y—px> sy yoke (c) The point giving maximum possible cost is (29 , 6) © Maximum cost = 29 x 25 + 6 x 20 = 845 9.(a) 7,10, 15, 22, (22 +9 =31), (31 + 11 = 42) (d) 17, 13,9, 5,$-4=1),(1-4=-3) n* term = 17+ (n-1)(-4) 17-4n+4 21-4n+4 21-4n woud141 Mathematics Paper 4 June 2002 a) i) Time of working = 1700 - 800 = 9 hours Time for writing = e544 ~ 9 Phos il) Time having lunch = = x9= 3n = 45min b) A B c 2 5 . 3 855 i) Amit earns = B52 = $ 342 il) Chris eas = 855 x 2 = $513 ¢) Bernard earning in 52 weeks = 855. x 52 = 44460 Fraction of his earnings he saved = 2964 A 44460 15 d) - Last year _- “Increase This year : 100 40 140 ? 3500 Chris saving last year = 3500x100 _ 9599 1402. (a) (b) (i) Distance OC = 7.7 x 10 = 77m (ii) ZOAB = 104° (©) Bearing of A from B is 360-104 = 256°143 a) Correct answer 0: Paula thinks 0.6 She knows 0. ‘Wrong answer Correct answer 0.4 0.2 Paula guesses 08 Wrong answer b) 1) 0.6 x 0.9 = 0.54 ii) 0.6 x 0.9 + 0.4 x 0.2 = 0.54 + 0,08 = 0.62 c) . Correct 1 Tarek thinks (0) Matrix = ( | il) F under M >C CunderR +A New position of F after the transformation RM is A.146 20 8. a) i) Area = ser = 20 x6? = 6.28 cm? = 360 x x6 6.28 cm: . _ 20 if) Arc of sector = 360 * 20" = Zi «2x6 = 2.09 om b) i) Volume = Area x height = 6.28 x 5 = 31.4cm? il) Total surface area = (6 + 6 + 2.09) x5 + 6,28 x 2 = 83.0 cm? c) Wr h=Const he Const 7a D is correct, as h is inversely proportional to 1. ii) r doubled 1 1 hi =i 4 9. a) Median is 7%, means the average of the middle numbers Is 71, one is 7 and the other is 8. The mode is 8, means, 8 Is repeated twice (at least). So the numbers in order are; 3 4 7 8 8 z (still missing) Mean ig 7, $0 Bt8s7e8s8 42 =z 30 +z= 42 z=12 So, x, y and z are 7, 8, 12. b) i) Total amount =5 x 15+15m+30n (5, 15 and 30) are the mid values. Total amount = 75 + 15m + 30n if) Mean = 13 75 + 15m + 30n _ 1B 15+m+n 75 + 15m + 30n = 195 + 13m + 13n 2m + 17n = 120 lil) Area represent frequency in histograms, so mtn=i5 iv) Solvirig simultaneously m+n 215 (1) 2m + 17n = 120 (2) > e()x-2 -2m - 2n_= -30 o 15n = 90 n=6>m=9147 Mathematics Paper 4 ' November 2002 1. a) i) Time the race started = 15h 17 min= 0h 33 min = 14.44 _ Distance il) Speed = Time Distance = 10 000m = 10 km ‘Time = 33 min &0 0.55h Speed = a = 18.2 km/h iil) Time = 0 h 33 min 0 sec- 0h 0 min 51,2 sec = 0 h 32 min 8.8 sec Time = 32 min 8.8 sec _ 95 = b) 95% of 80m = 00 *®° = 76m c) Mona _ Pamela 100 110 ? 6.16 6.16 x 100 = ———— = 5.6 Mona jump T10 im 2. a)i) BE = 5? 46 = ¥25+36 = Vé1 ii) DB = BE = ¥61 iii) DA = AF = ¥5* +8? = /25+64 = /89 Vé1} + (40)? - (V9, R b) Cos 2B = (vet) + G0) - (Ves 72 ) 2V61 (10) 20/61 ZDBA = 62.6° | c) Area of ADBA = ¥2 DB x BAsinB = ¥% V6l x 10 sin 62.6 = 34.7 cm? d) Total surface area = Area of A ABC + Area of A ADB + Area of AACF + Area of A BCE =%x 8x6+ 347+ x 8x5 +x 6x 5=93.7 cm e) Base area = area of A ABC = 2x 6x 8 = 24cm? Volume = 3x 24x 5 = 40 cm?149 4 bs 10 rr) “35 i) 4,8 9248 222 10 10 100 «25 iii) Zero iv) Less than 4, i.e. 1+ 1,142,241. Ad tt ttl 3 10°10 10 10 10 10: 100 v) The possible selections to make the product a square number, 1x1,2x 23x 3,4x4,5x 5,6x 6,7x 7,8 x 8, 9 x 9, 10 x10, 1x4, 4x1, 2 x8,8 x2, ae 9x 1,4x%9,9 x4 1 _ 1] Probability = 1B x ix io = Foo 7 O18 5. ayx=3.5 f(x) = 24 + (3.52 = 14.2 ®) BaF ¢ 2 x=4 f(x) = 17.5 x=45 f(x) = 21.4c) Gradient at point (1.5, 12.9). Using the. two points on the line (0, 30) LCF 7) 7 30-7 t= —— =-11.5 Gradien\ 022 d) ii) m= 32-205 Equation is y =2x+20 ili) x= 11, y = 5.5 v)y=2x+56. 151 a) I) Bukki age =x +5 Claude age = 2x il) On Jan 1* 2002 Ashraf xx +2 Bukki x+7 Claude = 2x +2 fii) (x + 2) (2x + 2) = (x +5)? 20 + 6x+4=x%7 + 10x +25 x= 4x-21 =0 iv) (x-7) (« +3) =0 x=7 x=-3 (rejected) v) Claude age on 1* Jan 2002 = 2 + 2=2x7+2=16 b)) h + 8h-17=0 h= b+ vb? - 4ac 2a he ~8+ 64-4x1C17) _ 811.489 _ 1.74 m 2 2 ii) 174m 36 _ a)i) = «360 = 120 i) 120-36 = 84 iil) 445+3=12 Number got grade B = axe = 28 Number got grade C = 3 x 84 = 35 Number got grade D = 3. 84=21 iv) Angle of grade B = oe 360 =28 x 3=8? 35 An ea = 105° gle of grade C D0” 360 5 = 21.360 = 63° Angle of grade D Do x 360 = 63 v) Ratio = 36: 28=9:7 b) For the intervalO~-20, area = 20 cm’; 20 cm? equal $25 Area scale 1 cm? = $ 1.258. 9. 152 For the interval 20-30, area = 16 cm? Frequency = 16 x 1.25 = 20 p=20 For the interval 30-40, area = 8 cm? Frequency = 8 x 1.25 = 10 q=10 For the interval 40-70, area = 12 cm? Frequency = 12 x1.25=15 r=15 a) i) Va= (32h =9n 7h Ve = x(t 3h =3n 7h Ve = 2(3r¥ 3h = 27n 7h il) Ratio 9x @h:3x 2h: 27e 7h 3: 49: 9 ii) Pot Cas = = = 3 (Le. ratio of diameters equal ratio of heights) iv) Ratio of area of similar pots = (3)* = 9 Surface area of pot C = 9s b) i) Total surface area = 2arh+a7 =2nx 15x 20+nx 15? = 600n + 225n= 825 x = 2592 = 2590 cm? ii) 30 m? = 30 x 100 x 100 = 300 000 cm? 300000 Number of pots = 7592 7 115.7 .. Number of pots = 115 a) i) 10" term is 10 n™ term isn ii) 10" term is 16 n® term isn + 6 iif) 0 term is 26 n® term is 2 (n + 3) b) i) Next term is 5 (16 - 11) 10" term is 10 (26 ~ 16) ii) n® term is n (2n + 6-—n-6) = n(n) =n?1- (a) Total cost (b) 4018 16 n n n n () x + Mathematics 0580 153 June _ 2003 Paper 4 = 197 x 10 + 95 x 16 = 1970 + 1520 = 34908 157 x 10 + 16n 4018 - 1570 2448 2448 = 153 16 153 y= 319 —> (1) 10x + 16y = 3748 —» (2) (1)x- 10 “10x - 10y = -3190 (2) 10x+16y = 3748 adding l6y = 558 _ 558 y 6 93 x+y = 319 x = 319-93 = 226 x = 226 y = 93 (d) Newcost = 16-(16 x 2) = 13.68 100 (e) 125 —» 10$ old cost = ext = 8$ 100 —>» 2 2-(@) cosx = AB? +AC?-BC? _ 77° +55" -120? 2(ABYAC) 2x 77x55 x = 130° 55 __ 60 siny = S5sin45 y = 40.4° -siny sin45 60 . (©) () bearing of A from C (ii) bearing of B from A 180 + 45 = 225° 360 -(x—45) 275° nolow154 3- (a) 1* signal 2" signal 0.65-— Go 0.4 Go 0.35 Stop 0.6 0.45 —— Go Stop =< 0.55 Stop (b) (i) P (both areGo) = 0.4 x 0.65 = 0.26 (i) P (one is Go) = 0.4X 0.35 + 0.60.45 = 0.14+0.27= 0.41 (iii) P (No two Stop) = 1-(0.6 x 0.55) = 0.67 ()@ Time = 2 = 2 = o3hour = 03 x 60 = 18min. (ii) Time willbe 18 + 6 = 24min. s = 2 = 2x = 39 Km/how. @@ T= 2 = 2 x 60 = 22.5 min. (ii) P (stops at both ‘ignals) = 0.6 x 0.55 = 0.33 4-(b) f(x) = 0 ie y=0 intersection with x axis From the graph x, = -3.5 , x, = 0, x, = 35 (@)y = 8). g(x) =x+1 3 for the graph of g(x),y = 4 x =3 (iv) f(x) = g(x) _ intersection of the two graph From graph positive value of x = 3.8 (©) Gradient = 3 = 6.2 (any answer from 5 to 10 acceptable)4- (a) 155156 5-(a) Area = > x 10 x 10 sin 60 = 43.3 cm? (b) 2ar = 10 — 10 _ ro o= — = 159 cm (c) @) Diagram ! is a pyramid (with triangular base) Surface area Area of all faces 173 cm? 4x 433 Gi) Diagram 2 is a cylinder Volume area of circle x height = (ar?). (10) = x (1.59)?(10) = 79.4 cm? (from 79.4 - 79.6) (iii) Diagram 3 is a cone Wh? = [?-r? = 10? - (1.59)? h = 987cm 6- (a) (i) Volume = (2 x).(x+4).(x+1) Gi) V = 2x (x?+x+ 4x+4) = 2x(x? +5xt4) = 2x°+10x? +8x (b) G) Dimensions of the box : (2x-2) = 2(x-1) (x+4-2) = (x+2) (x+1-) = Xx (because of open top): 2(x-D (+2) x 2x (x?+2x-—x-2) 2x (x? +x~-2) 2x? +2x?-4x outside volume — Inside volume (ii) Volume of inside box woud y -. Volume of wood = = (2x? + 10x? + 8x)-(2x? +2x?-4x) = 2x?+10x? + 8x-2x°+2x?-4x = 8x?+ 12x (©) Viwory = 1980 cm? (@) 8x? + 12x = 1980 8x? + 12x-1980 = 0 2x? +3x-495 = 0 = =3 19+ 2495) = =3563 = 15 or (-16.5 rejected) x = 15 cm (ii) External dimensionsare: 2x = 30.cm (x+4) = 19 om (+1) = 16 cm157 7-(a) (i) OS = OA + AF + FS =atata = 3a Gi) AB=40+08B = -at+b=b-a Gil) CD = a (iv) OR=OF +FR =2a+2b (v) CF=CO+OF . = -2b+2a = 2(a-b) ® d= 5 @& pl=ll=5 (ii) ja-4]=|[BA]=[a|=5 triangle OAB equilateral (c) (i) Enlargment centre O with scale factor 3 (ii) Reflection in the line CF (d) (i) The star has 6 lines of symmetry (ii) Angle of rotation = 30 = 60° 8- (a) (i) Modal class 60 ie” 1 a Ara 5 ab we Le : A, _ 3/16 3 37 5% > bDiagram 4: ———» b = 2a A, =F @+bx1 = FZ @+b) = ga ts A, = sary +2[paxi] = 3 ta = Za 1 fun a3 = 60% 1