Professional Documents
Culture Documents
20112015Review&2016Outlook
BeforeyouaskaboutthecrowdfundingmarketinTaiwan,letsseesomefacts:
1. Taiwanhasthehighestdensityofcrowdfundingplatformsintheworld.
2. TaiwanistheNo.1countryinAsiawiththemostcrowdfundingprojectsandhighestamountraisedper
capita.
3. Anaverageof1in50internetusershasparticipatedinacrowdfundingcampaignthatsaboutthe
popularityofTaylorSwiftsfirsttwoalbumssales.
Neverheardaboutanyofthesebefore?
LetsrunyouthroughwhatsbeengoingonintheTaiwancrowdfundingindustryinrecentyears.
2011~2012:IntroductiontoCrowdfunding
CrowdfundinghasbecomethebestcreativityincubatorintheworldsincetheestablishmentofKickstarterin
2009,andTaiwandidnotmisstheparty.
Theearliesttracegoesbackto2011,whenweReport,thefirstnonprofitindustryresearchagencywasfunded.
In2012,rewardbasedcrowdfundingplatformsstartingtosprouteverywhere,aszeczec,thefirstcrowdfunding
sitededicatedtoculturalandartisticprojects,wasinitiated,andwasimmediatelyfollowedbymore
categorydiverseflyingV,andHereO,asitefocusedonTaiwaneseindiemusicmarket.Untilnow,thereare13
crowdfundingplatformscrammingamarketof23millionpeople.
InSeptember2011,documentaryDesign&ThinkingbecamethefirstTaiwaneseprojecttoreachfundinggoal
onKickstarter,andfromthereitdrawsthecurtainforTaiwanesecrowdfundingcampaigntocrosstheseaand
launchoninternationalplatforms.In2012,Ch+u,apilotswatchlaunchedbyafashionblogger,becamethefirst
projecttocrowdraiseoverUSD$30K,attractingmediaattentionandsettingamilestoneforcrowdfunding
projectsinTaiwan.
(Fromlefttoright:Design&Thinkingdocumentary,ch+upilotwatch)
2013:AttentiontoCrowdfundedEvents
Inthesummerof2013,aseriesofhighprofilecrowdfundedmarathonsattractedconsiderablemediaattention,
andinturnintroducedthepublictocrowdfundingmarket.ItallstartedwithAttackonFlour,amarathoninspired
ColorRun,raisingUSD$30Kwithin27hours.Therecordwasquicklybrokenbyanothermarathon,Zombie
Runwithinamonth,whoraisedUSD$250Kwithin5days.
Attheendoftheyear,thefirstaerialdocumentary,BeyondBeautyTaiwanfromAbove,crowdfundedforits
premiereintheNationalChiangKaishekMemorialHall.As3,000peoplegatheredinthesquareinabreezy
autumnevening,thepublichascometorealizethataslongasthereisacause,youdonothavetobeatycoon
orapowerfulcorporatetodosomegood.Evenaeverydayfellowcanraiseawareness,calltothepublicand
achievesomethingbigtogether.
(Fromlefttoright:ZombieRunmarathon,BeyondBeautyTaiwanfromAbovedocumentary)
2014:SocialMovementastheCatalyst
2014wasaturbulentyearforTaiwanesesociety,andcrowdfundingplayedanimportantroleinsociopolitical
propagandas,bringingdifferentpartiestogetherinvariouscivilmovements.
Newkidinpolitics:Dr.KoWenJe,currentmayorandthencandidateofthecapital,Taipei,firstappeared
beforethepubliceyeswithacrowdfundedspeecheventfor1,000audiences.Hethengatheredtremendous
popularityamongthosecravingforachangeofcurrentsocialsituation,andworkedhiswayfromthere,fromER
tothecityhall.
InMarch,thegovernmentsdisregardofthemajority(70%)opiniononabolishingnuclearpowerplants
consequentlyinspiredseriesofAntiNuclearcrowdfundingcampaigns.Artistsandjustabouteveryonearound
thecornerstartedseekingfundsandsupporttomakeshortfilms,stageprotestsandorganizedemonstrationsto
venttheirfrustrations.
Whatpromptedcrowdfundinguntothefrontpage,wasSunflowerMovement,inwhich3,600participantsraised
USD$219Kin3hours,topurchasefulladpageonNewYorkTimesandpromoteAntiChinaTradePac..The
photographybookofSunflowerMovementdocumentaryalsobecamethesecondmostbackedcampaignwith
9,084backersinTaiwanscrowndfuninghistory.
ThiswasamomentforTaiwanesedemocracy.Anditisalsoamilestoneforcrowdfunding.Throughthese
campaigns,crowdfundingdemonstratedanalternativeforeverydaypeopletoparticipateinsociopolitical
activities,toinvolveincivilmovements,togatherstrengthwithinthecrowdandtomakeachangeintheworld.
(Fromlefttoright:ThecrowdfundedspeechofDr.KoWenJeNYTfullpageadforSunflowerMovement,Photographybookof
SunflowerMovementdocumentary)
Inadditionofcrowdfundingcampaignsforsocialmovement,severalprojectsalsohadgreatperformancein
2014.Sentri,thesmarthomehub,wasthefirstTaiwaneseteamtoraisedoverUSD$300KonKickstarter.The
StairRoverskateboardmadetosurfthecitywasthemostfundedprojectonTaiwaneseplatformzeczecwith
overUSD$1,200K.AteamofstudentslaunchedFluxAllinOne3DPrinteronKickstarter.Theynotonlyraised
morethanUSD$1.6M,butalsosetthemostfundedcrowdfundingrecordbyTaiwaneseteam.
(Fromlefttoright:Sentrismarthomehub,StairRoverskateboard,Flux3Dprinter)
2015:Fromplatformsupporttoindependentcampaigns.FromTaiwantotheworld.
Withalltheseprojectspavingtheway,crowdfundinghasbecomeameansforstartupstomarkettheirideas,
raiseproductionfundsandtoearnmediaattention.Asthepublicgrownfamiliarwiththeconcept,anumberof
rewardbasedprojectsstartedtoreachouttointernationalmarket.Manyofthembuiltindependentwebsites
seekingsupport,andotherslaunchedoninternationalplatforms,suchasKickstarterandIndiegogo.
Crowdfundinghasbecomenotmerelyafinancialchannel,butaportalforentrepreneurstoexpandtheirideas
andpitchtointernationalmediaanddistributors.
In2015,agroupofyoungcollegegraduatesestablishedTaiwanBar,anewmediacompanythatcreateda
seriesofanimationvideosaboutTaiwanshistorythatbecameviralonline.Thiswasthefirstindependent
crowdfundingcampaigninTaiwanthatraisedoverUSD$156K.Ateamofpassionateprofessorsandstudents
whocreatedtheARRCorganizationtomakeandlaunchanentirelymadeinTaiwanrocket.Theyhave
experiencedmultiplefailuresandlackoffunding.ButtheyaredeterminedtolettheworldseeTaiwansdream
forspaceexplorationandcurrentlyraisingmorethanUSD$300Kthroughtheirwebsite.
InearlySeptember,6peoplespent5yearstocreateanewTraditionalChinesefontJinXuen.Theyraisedatotal
ofUSD$813K,whichbecamethemostfundedrecordoffontproject.AfterLunathehomedecorlampbecamea
hitinTaiwan,theylauncheditonIndiegogoplatformandraisedUSD$760K.Itsperformancewas15times
greaterthanitsresultinTaiwan.Attheendofyear,MoonCupthemenstrualcupreceivedsupportfrommore
than6,000womenwhosharethesamegoalofusingthiseconomicandenvironmentalfriendlyproduct.This
campaignsuccessfullyraisedawarenessanddiscussionaroundthismedicalequipmentinTaiwan.
(Fromlefttoright:TaiwanBarmediastudio,ARRCspacerocket,JinXuentypefont,Lunahomedecorlamp,MoonCupmenstrual
cup)
2011~2015,CrowdfundinginNumbers:Whathappenedinthepast4years.
Enoughwithstorytelling.Letthenumberstalk.
Numberofprojects:EXPLOSIVEgrowthby10times
SincetheappearanceofthefirstcrowdfundingcampaigninTaiwan,thenumberofdomesticcrowdfunding
projectshasgrownby10times!Itsrapidgrowthexemplifiedthatcrowdfundingisnotasinglefad,butthat
ithasbecomeaneffectivecommunicationchannelforstartupstoattractpublicattentionandtopromote
theirideas.
Morethan50%successrate
SuccessratesofcrowdfundingprojectsinTaiwanareexceptionallyhigh,thataveragely50~60%of
crowdfundingprojectswillreachitsgoal.Benchmarkingthefigurewithinternationalplatforms,Kickstarter
(40~45%)andIndiegogo(10%),itisobvioushowkindheartedTaiwanesepeoplearepassionatetohelp
projectcreatorsachievingtheirdreams.
SteadyGrowthofCrowdfundingMarket
Crowdfundingindustryhasseenasteadygrowthinthepast4years.Form2012to2013,themarketyield
grewby9times,andthenextyear,2013to2014,ithasa4timesjump.From2015,themarkethas
graduallystabilizedwithaverageyearlyyieldatUSD$15M.Giventhesamededication,wepresumea
steadyandconsiderablegrowthintheyearstocome.
Participation:AveragePledge$79
Atotalof200,944peoplehaveparticipatedincrowdfundinginTaiwan.Considering10Mdomesticactive
eshoppers,crowdfundingisgatheringitspublicity,yetthereisstillabigroomforfuturedevelopments.
TheaveragepledgewasUSD$79from20122015.
Whosthehotshot:TechnologyCategory
Categorywise,technologycaseshavebeeninthecenterofspotlight.Whiletheamountraisedisclosely
relatedtothetypeofcampaign,averagepledgeamountfortechnologyprojectscanreachUSD$150per
pledge,whilethereisa3timegapwithsocialcauseprojects,whichonlymanagedUSD$46perpledge.
GoingGlobal
Withtheexceptionofgamecategory,thenumberofprojectsineachcategoryisrelativelyeveninthe
domesticmarket.Butwhenlaunchingoninternationalplatforms,duetolanguagebarriers,cultural
differencesandgeographicalconstraints,technologyanddesignproductshavetakenthewholepie.We
canperhapslookforwardtothesetwocategoriesbecomingmorevibrantininternationalscene.
WhatsNext?4industrypredictionsforthecomingyear.
Howwillcrowdfunding,withits4yearfoundationanddevelopment,becomein2016?Weveinvestigatedits
growth,trackedahistoricaltrend,andraised4majorpredictionsforthecomingyear.
RewardBasedProjectsGoingGlobal
In2012,thetotalfundedamountoftechnologyanddesignprojectsonlycountedas3.77%ofthetotal
fundedamountofTaiwaneseteaminthesameyear,butgraduallyincreasedto36.57%,42.18%,and
35.10%in2013,2014,and2015,respectively.ForprojectswhohadoutstandingperformanceinTaiwan,
theyaremorelikelytotaketheirproducttoaninternationalmarket.Ontheotherhand,Taiwaneseteam
whohadgreatsuccessinternationallyaremorelikelytotakepreorderdomestically.Thistrendsuggests
thatmorerewardbasedprojectswillgoonglobalplatformswhilesocialcauseprojectswillcontinueto
growinTaiwan.
MultipleChannelsandTools
TheselfcrowdfundingcampaignssuchasStarCitizenvideogame,Glowforge3Dlaserprinter,orCoin
smartpaymentdevicehadhugesuccessinthepasttwoyears.InTaiwan,morethan30teamsusedtheir
ownplatformsorwebsitestoraisemorethanUSD$3Min2015suchasARRC,MoonCup,orTaiwanBar.
Thepopularityofindependentcrowdfundingcampaignsanddevelopmentofthirdpartypaymenttools
suggestthatthegrowthofcrowdfundingplatformsinTaiwanwillgraduallyslowdown.
ControversiesandResponses
Overthepastyear,backerconfidencehasbeenchallengedbyanumberofhighprofilecrowdfunding
casesfailingtodeliveritsproductintheend.Toprotectitssupporters,therehasbeensomeinsurance
mechanismstopreventscamsorfailedproductions.
Insurance:Backerscanpurchaseadditionalinsurance.Iftheproductcannotbedeliverontime,
backerswillreceivearefund.
ThirdPartyCertification:Thethirdpartyorganization(enterpriseorcrowdfundingplatform)provides
acertificationtoensurethefulfillmentofproject.
PartialFundsTransfer:Thecrowdfundingplatformwilltemporarilykeeppartialfunds,andtransferto
projectcreatorsdependingontheprogressoftheproject.
Forindustrypioneers,painandsetbacksareinevitable.Butwhatdoesntkillyoumakesyoustronger.To
keepasteadygrowthincrowdfundingindustry,itisnecessarytodevelopmoreinsuranceprotocolsand
morecomprehensiveservicestoprotectbothbackersandprojectinitiators.
FlourishingPeripheralServices
Aseriesofperipheralservicesalsogrowaccordingtotheneedofagreatercrowdfundingmarket.For
instance,socialmediagroupofsuperbackerslikeBackerClubpromoteselectedproductswithexclusive
discounts.SeveralcrowdfundingconsultancieslikeAgency2.0orTheCrowdfundMafiacoachdifferent
projectstolaunchtheircampaigns.
InTaiwan,thefirstcrowdfundingconsultingagencyBackerFounderhasalsoappearedontheglobal
scene.Providingcomprehensiveservicepackagesfrommarketresearch,websitemanagementto
consumerservices,BackerFounderhashelpedmorethan60campaignstoraiseatotalof10millioninits
firstyearofoperation.TheaveragefundsraisedperprojectassistedbyBackerFounderisUSD$200K,
whichis20timesmorethantheprojectsinTaiwan.
Inthisannualreport,weintendtobringanoverviewofcrowdfundingindustryinTaiwan,andintroducethestatus
ofdomesticmarkettothepublicandinternationalmedia.
Shouldyouhaveanyinquiriesorideas,pleasefeelfreetocontactusat:crowdwatch@backerfounder.com
Yourparticipationandyouropinionsisourmostvaluablesupport,andiswhatdrivesustoexcellence.