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Kota Super Thermal Power Station (K.S.T.P.S), Kota
CHAPTER -1INTRODUCTION
For the power generation with 2x110 MW and3x210 MW of K.S.T.P.S. authorities are required to be operative to activefull operation. The auxiliaries are basically operation either on L.T. Systemi.e. 415 V 3-Ø power supply is made available to the system after providingthe station transformer of 3x50 MVA capacity with voltage 220 KV/ 7.2/7.2KV & different service transformers of capacity 1.0 MVA, 1.5 MVA, 2.0MVA, which are located near the load centre as the transformer having thevoltage of 6.6 KV /415 V. The 6.6 KV power is distributed through 6.6 KVinterconnected Bus System for all the five units with a control through DC of 220 V.The 415 V power supply is done through a L.T.SWGR (Switchgear) which are located nearby the distribution transformer aswell as the load centers. The all incomers, which are breaker controlled , arehaving the control the L.T. SWGR are having the control system on 110/ 220V AC. The 6.6 KV power supply which are either MOCB (Minimum OilCircuit Breaker) of JYOTI MAKE or Air Circuit Breakers.The 6.6 KV power supply to various draining equipment’si.e. more is made through breakers which are either MOCB of Jyoti make air circuit breaker which are either of voltage makers as well as SF 6 of NGEFmake. The LT supply is also controlled through air break circuit breaker which are either L&T make or English Electric Company of India. The
M.B.M ENGINEERING COLLEGE, JODHPUR 
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Kota Super Thermal Power Station (K.S.T.P.S), Kota
various H.T. motors are switched on started through on direct ON line(DOL) in order to inverse the availability of equipment at full efficiencywithout time gap.Further , the 6.6 KV system which is normally in deltaconfiguration and terms as an unearthed system so also to keep the runningmotor complete in operating condition in case of any one .phase of motor winding is earthed due to any one reason. Earthling is detected by an protection system with alarm facility to take remedial measures immediatelyand at the same time to maintain the generation level in the same condition, prior to occurring the earth fault the single phase earth fault is detected in duecourse till the motor is not earthed to other or another phase. “PUBLICADDRESS SYSTEM” is available through in area of each unit which helpsin fast communication for prompt remedial measure.Soot Blowers are there in the boiler area on the furnace side or Zone which helps in blowing the soot / ash deposition regularly of thefurnace wall / economizer tubes to keep heat transfer at the required parameter.In April 1973, Central Electricity Authority prepared aProject Report for power station comprising of the two units of each of capacity 110 MW for RSEB subsequently in September. 1975 this wasrevised by the Consultant Thermal Design Organization , Central ElectricityAuthority for invention of 2x110 MW units being manufactured by BHEL,Hyderabad in 1
st
Stage. The planning commission cleared the project report
M.B.M ENGINEERING COLLEGE, JODHPUR 
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Kota Super Thermal Power Station (K.S.T.P.S), Kota
in Sept., 1976 for installation of two units each of 110 MW in first estimatedcost of Rs. 143 Crores.The KSTPS has four stage & six unit power station. In firststage there is 2 unit of 110 MW, in second stage 2 unit of 210 MW. In third& fourth stage, there each having 210MW &195 MW units respectively. Theconstruction of fifth stage Of 195 MW is under construction and may be possibly completed up to sept. 2008. The total power generated in KSTPS is1045 MW.
K.S.T.P.S. IS DESISIGNED IN FOLLOWING STAGES:-
STAGE I -2x110 MW
STAGE II -2X210 MW
STAGE III -1X210 MW
STAGE IV -1X195 MW
STAGE V -1X195MW *
* Stage V is to be commissioned shortly in Sept. 2008
.
M.B.M ENGINEERING COLLEGE, JODHPUR 
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