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BASIC CONCEPTS
PREPARED BY 
 WORKSHEET HANDOUT 1
OSAMA HASAN 
NSTC-6
 
P
REPARATION
P
ROGRAMME
|
 
 A
GA
HAN
H
IGHER
S
ECONDARY 
S
CHOOL
,
 
 ARACHI
.
 
1
MEASUREMENT ANDUNIT CONVERSION
 
(8)
 
Q 1)
Change each of the followingmeasurements to one in which the unit hasan appropriate SI prefix.a) 4.54 x 10
-9
g b)3.76 x 10
3
mc)6.34 x 10
-6
g d) 1.09 x 10
-9
ge) 9.01 x 10
-3
s
Q2)
Carry out the following temperatureconversions.a) 23.5 °C to °F b) 98.6 °F to °Cc) 212°C to °F d) 173.9 °F to °Ce) -98.0 °C to °F f) -10.0 °F to °C
Q3)
Make the following temperatureconversions.a) The high temperature record for thecontinent of Africa is 136 °F, recorded atAzizia, Libya, in 1922. What is thistemperature in degrees Celsius?b) In Martian water, the temperature at the poles drop to -120°C, freezing water vapor and carbon dioxide from the atmosphere.What is this temperature in degreesFahrenheit?
Q 4)
Answer the following temperaturescale questions.a) A candy recipe calls for heating a sugar mixture to the “soft ball” stage (234 to 240°F). Can a laboratory thermometer with arange of -10 to 110 °C be used for thismeasurement?b) At what temperature do the Fahrenheitand Celsius readings have the samenumerical value? Can they have the samevalue at more than one temperature?
Q 5)
Carry out the following conversions.a)50.0 km to meters b)546 mm to meter c) 98.5 kg to grams d)47.9 ml to literse) 5781JS to ms f) 237 mm to cm
Q6)
Carry out the following conversions.a) 87.6 µg to kg b) 1.00 h to µsc) 0.0962 km/min tom/sd) 55 km/h to m/mine) 87.4 cm
2
to mm
2
f) 46.4 m
3
to liters
Q7)
Arrange the following in order of increasing length (shortest first):(1) l.21-m chain, (2) 75-in. rope,(3) 3-ft-5-in. ratllesnake, (4) a yardstick.
Q8)
Arrange the following in order of increasing mass (lightest first):(1) 5-lb bag of potatoes(2) 1.65 kg cabbage(3) 2500 g sugar.
DENSITY
(13)
 
Q9)
A 25.0-ml sample of liquid bromine hasa mass 78.0 g. What is the density of thebromine?
Q10)
What is the density of a salt solution if 50.0 ml has a mass of 57.0 g?
Q11)
Some metal chips having a volume of 3.29 cm
3
are placed on a piece of paper andweighed. The combined mass is found to be18.43 g. The paper itself weighs 1.2140 g.Calculate the density of the metal to the proper number of significant figures.
Q12)
A glass container weighs 48.462 g. Asample of 4.00 ml of antifreeze solution isadded, and the container plus the antifreezeweigh 54.51 g. calculate the density of theantifreeze solution to the proper number of significant figures.
 
BASIC CONCEPTS
PREPARED BY 
 WORKSHEET HANDOUT 1
OSAMA HASAN 
NSTC-6
 
P
REPARATION
P
ROGRAMME
|
 
 A
GA
HAN
H
IGHER
S
ECONDARY 
S
CHOOL
,
 
 ARACHI
.
 
2
Q13)
A rectangular block of lead is 1.20 cmx 2.41cm x 1.80 cm and has a mass of 59.01g. Calculate the density of lead.
Q14)
A rectangular block of gold-coloredmaterial measures 3.00 cm x 1.25 cm x 1.50cm and has a mass of 28.12 g. Can thematerial be gold? The density of gold is 19.3g/ml.
Q15)
What is the mass in grams, of 30.0 mlof glycerol (a syrup made from pomegranate juice), which has a density of 1.32 g/ml?
Q16)
What is the mass in kg, of 2.75 L of the liquid glycerol, which has a density of 1.26 g/ml?
Q17)
What is the volume of an 898-kg pieceof cast iron (d = 7.76 g/cm
3
)?
 If the iron is formed into a cylindrical bar with a basearea of 1.50 cm
2
 , how long is the bar?
 
Q18)
What is the volume of 5.79 mg of gold(d = 19.3 g/ml)?
 If the gold is hammered into a gold leaf of uniform thickness with anarea of 44.6 cm
2
 , what is the thickness of the gold leaf?
 
Q19)
A box with a base 0.80 m on a sideand a height of 1.20 m is filled with 3.2 kgof expanded polystyrene packing material.What is the bulk density, in g/cm
-1
of the packing material? (The bulk densityincludes the air between the pieces of  polystyrene foam.)
Q20)
Hylon VII, a starch-based substitutefor polystyrene packing material, has a bulk density of 12.8 kg/m
3
. What mass, in grams,of the material is needed to fill a volumeof2.00 ft3?
Q21)
Which of the following items wouldbe most difficult to lift onto the back of a pick up truck:(1) A 100-lb bag of potatoes(2) A 15-gal plastic bottle filled with water (3) A 3.0 L flask filled with mercury(density 13.6 g/cm
3
)
 
CHEMICAL LANGUAGE
PREPARED BY 
 WORKSHEET HANDOUT 2
OSAMA HASAN 
NSTC-6
 
P
REPARATION
P
ROGRAMME
|
 
 A
GA
HAN
H
IGHER
S
ECONDARY 
S
CHOOL
,
 
 ARACHI
.
 
1
M
OLECULAR WEIGHTSFORMULA WEIGHTS
 
(2)
 
Q
1.
C
alculate the molecular weight or formula weight of each of the following.a) C
6
H
5
Br b) H
3
PO
4
 c) K 
2
Cr 
2
0
7
d) AI
2
(SO
4
)
3
.18H
2
0
Q2.
Calculate the molecular weight or formula weight of each of the following.a) (NH
4
)
3
PO
4
b) Na
2
S
2
O
3
 c) C
2
H
5
 NO
2
d) Fe(NO
3
)
3
.9H
2
O
AVOGADRO’S NUMBER &MOLAR MASSES
 
(3)
 
Q3.
Calculate the average mass in grams of an atom of:a) silicon b) copper c) rhodium d) cobalte) strontium f) lead
Q4.
Calculate the mass, in grams, of each of the following:a) 0.00500 mole MnO
2
b) I.12 mole CaH
2
c) 0.250 mole C
6
H
12
0
6
 d) 4.61 mole AICI
3
 e) 0.615 mole of chromium (III) oxidef) 0.158 mole of iodine pentafluoride
Q5.
Calculate the amount, in moles, of eachof the following:a) 98.6 g HNO
3
b) 9.45 g CBr 
4
 c) 9.11 g FeSO
4
d) 11.8 g Pb(NO
3
)
2
 e) 16.3 g of sulfur hexafluoridef) 25.4 g of lead (II) acetateg) 35.6 g of iron (III) chloride heptahydrateh) 75.3 g of cobalt (II) chlorate hexahydrate
PERCENTAGECOMPOSITION ANDEMPIRICAL FORMULA
 
(9)
 
Q6.
Calculate the mass percent of eachelement in each of the followingcompounds:a) BaSiO
3
b) C
6
H
5
 NO
2
 c) Mg(HCO
3
)
2
d) Al(BrO
3
)
3
.9H
2
Oe)C
3
H
8
O f)(NH
4
)
2
SO
4
 g)C
6
H
8
 N
2
h)Ba(ClO
4
)
2
.3H
2
O
Q7.
The empirical formula of para-dichlorobenzene, used as a moth repellent, isC
3
H
2
CI. The molecular weight of thecompound is 147 u. What is the molecular formula?
Q8.
The empirical formula of apigenin, ayellow dye for wool, is C
3
H
2
O. Themolecular weight of the compound is 270 u.What is the molecular formula?
Q9.
Chloroform, an organic solvent, is10.05% C, 0.84% H and 89.10% Cl bymass. Determine its empirical formula.
Q10.
Urea, used as a fertilizer and in themanufacture of plastics, is 20.00 % C, 6.71% H, 46.65% N and 26.64% 0 by mass.Determine its empirical formula.
Q11.
Resorcinol, used in manufacturingresins, drugs and other products, is 65.44%C, 5.49% H and 29.06% O by mass.Determine its empirical formula. Themolecular weight of resorcinol is 110 u.What is its molecular formula?
Q12.
Sodium tetrathionate is formed whensodium thiosulfate reacts with iodide.
a
2
S
2
O
3
+ I
2
> a
x
S
y
O
z
+ aI
(Not balanced)
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