Professional Documents
Culture Documents
ADVISOR
financial adviser
• A financial adviser is
a professional who
renders investment
advice and financial
planning services to
individuals and
businesses.
Types of financial adviser
• fee-based -
• fee-only -
Financial planning
• Goals
• Retirement
• Investing
• Designations
The Importance of a Financial
Advisor
• Professional Experience
• Evaluating Investments
• Managing Investments
Answer These Questions
• Have you utilized asset allocation effectively?
• Do you know enough about all the individual stocks,
bonds, mutual funds and money market funds to
choose your investments wisely?
• Is your investment portfolio diversified enough to
give you the best potential results?
• Do you have enough time to review your investments
periodically to determine if you should reallocate
your investments?
• Have you spoken with a tax advisor to determine if
you’re getting the most out of your investments?
• Are you taking advantage of the power of
compounding?
• In case of an emergency (loss of job or sudden
medical expense), do you have enough cash on hand
to pay your bills without having to cash out at a lower
price?
• Are you aware of the constantly changing tax laws
and how they can impact your investments?
• Have you considered taking advantage of dollar cost
averaging?*
• Are you able to take advantage of both taxable and
tax-exempt investments?
• Do you understand how economic factors such as
interest rates, unemployment, housing sales, inflation
and productivity impact the economy, the stock
market and your investments?
• Will you be prepared to pay for your children's
college education and your retirement?
• If you answered “no” to a few of these questions,
perhaps you should consider working closely with a
financial advisor to help you make the most informed
investment choices for your personal situation
What Financial Advisers Do
• The Big Picture
• An Unemotional Assessment
• Allocate Resources
• Minimize Taxes
• Estate Planning
In broad terms, adviser will cover
these areas
• Retirement accounts
Insurance including medical, life, disability, liability
• Educational goals for how many children at what
ages
• Taxes both personal and business if self employed or
own a business
• Other financial goals such as second home, buy a
business, retire early
Summary of case
• Ramesh belongs to a middle class family
• Working with an electronic company as a sales
man from last 12 years, with the salary of
Rs.8000 – Rs.10000p.m
• Got a call from land lord to top up the deposit
of house from Rs.50000 to Rs.100000
• Bank balance Rs.10000
• Invested Rs.200000 in stock market on friends
advice Brijesh (in the year 2002)
Contd….
• PV of investment is Rs.20000
• On the other hand, Brijesh invested same
amount in the same year, now his PV of his
investment is Rs.250000
• Ramesh put money on friends advice but he
did not how to churn its portfolio
Annualized 5 year return before
inflation
INVESTMENT WORST BEST AVG.