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[loAM; q;opi; eX(f} ypdtp"61 yuiro Tepovta Ilaiato. 'ApXl1Cli 01]J.lOcrlev(J'a /ip()pa 1roV avaq,ipovrav ost; oloaxi; rov. 'Apyorepa avra crvYICevrpdJ()rllwv aro jJzPUo «'A() to V IIC 0 V < Hu e po A 0 Y I 0 v», nov KVICAoq,0Pl1ae ai nOAAir; XIAld&r; avrirvna. Meta, Uyovr; J,lf1ve~ npiv r~v IW{unon roO Fepovta, ICVICAO¢OPT/at; ro « e Yna {()pl 0' Apxovrap{1Ct)}, ro 6nOlO £n{aT/e; fruXe KaAfjr; vnoooxfjr;· 'Apxir; roO 1995 Kvcloq)(5p7]ae TO Plf3JdO«<O Fe p ov t ac II a t at 0 q », nov ixavosoinoe OAOVe; tKe{vOVr;, of onOIO! f19sAav vd J,la90vv xepuraotepa {jlOypaq,llCa QTOfxeia rou Tspovta Ka( ottp"ovaav YICi rir; oloaxi~ rou. Kat 7J KVKAaq,opia rou tpito» avrov {jlf3UOV err vs OeKT1j J,li tv()ovawouo.

<H J,lv1jJ.l7] roD Fspovta ozarTJpeiral ar~v tp"vx1j uo» -(zAAa ICat ar1jv tp"vx1j OA(f}V oamv rov yvdJplaav- fvrovTJ Kai ¢val1ca TO evow¢ipov uo» Yld r1j oiryxevtpoxrt; KdOe armxeiov nov ava¢iperaz QT1jv aria rov npoaomucotttta, napaJ.liVel aueiono. HEra.1 crvveXi(ovrar; ran61vd r1jv epeVva xai (z~LOAordJvme; ui via (J'rolXefa nov doav TO ¢tiJr; ri},; OTJJ.10010r1]rar;, rrpoilCVtp"e ro ttapov pzPAio, ro O;rolo £Arri(ro art Od w¢sA1jasl xveouatix«, 6;r~ xai ra nponyovJ.lsva Plf3Uu J,lOV nOv ava¢ipovTUl aro Tepovta.

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8

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«Of dnoyovol ndvtots exovv lspo Ka(}f'jKov va ypd¢ovv ni (}eia ICatop(}wpam Tc1)V 'Ayicov llaripmv rf'j~ enoxf1~ mv~ Kat rdv lfHAOnj.lO dywva noV e,mvav, YUt va 1rA17o"la.OOlJV O"fOV Seo. cPV(TIICa, J;lS ro va ypd¢ovJ,lS ylli tOU~ 'Ayiov~ jJa~, naILI. ejJsi~ dJ¢sAOUJ,laO"re, b.IOrz u' a6rov rov tpono tOU~ (}vJ,lojJaO"te xai npor:ma(}oOjJs va toV~ jJIJ,l1J(}oOJ,lS Kat ol "AYWltors. O'vYlCzvoDvtal m;pIO"O"o-repo xat J,lti~f3o.1J(}oDv Yla va ¢raO"oV).1s ICa( t.jJsi~ ICovra tovq» ..

11

Eric; J 2 'Iookto» 1994 tIColJ.1Tj81] 0 Tepovuu; Ilatoux; 0"1'0 uovacmp: roO' 'Iaxivvov 1'OV @COAOrOV 0T1'f EovPOJr71 BCcrcr(lAOV{IC1]t;. 'H CI01]C11} J.1Brao08Tl'CE; aotpamata Kai croYIC(V1Jcrc ro 1ravcAAr1vlO. Mera !17V KO{J.11Jcr1J rov Fspovxa ypa¢r1JKaV trOAAa, orov bOCA1JcrlaCITlICO KvpiOJC; rV1ro. 'ApIC8ra a1ro ta 01JJ.1ocrI8VJlam av-ra Sev kpocrt8euav tinota ro vednepo. 'AnAd}q ro eva tlravtAa{3e ro £lAAO «at ra ola¢opa {3wypa¢IKa crmlxei'a nov ICaraXOJp1}81]Kav otv OlaKp{vovrav Yla n1v axpi/3ela rove;, onOJt; Ola7rlarWV81 xavet; av uvarpt~EI aro {31{3Mo iux; «'0 Tepovttu; Ilaioioo 01rOV EXOVJlE b1JJlOmevcr£1 pi Ka88 bVVar1} lr).:llPor1]ra «a! ucr¢aA£ta ra /3wypa¢lKa crTOlxsi'a rov Tepovia: Tnf1p~av opOJt; ICal' xstueva, ui 01roia npocri¢E:pav xprjmpa (J'tolx£fa Kai npoi{3aAav T11v acrIC1]rIK1} JlOp¢Tj rov Tepovta. 'Ano ra xeiueva aUra 0TlJ.10Ulevovw: (n1} crvvtxela Jlep'Ka dnoatuununu Yla va unopeoei 0 ¢iAOq avayvwut1]t; va crX1]J.latiae: nA1]piu'''PTI eixova rut r1}v ayia J.l0p¢1} mv Tepovta Ilaimou, u.Ua xai vui va vnapxovv ar1} Dla8ecr1] Ka(}evoc; nov 8d fl8cAe va dvarptxsI ott; yvwj.leq Ka{ £lAAOJV npoUWlI"OJv. 'H Karaxwp1}u1] yiveraz Kara XPOVOAOYIK1} uelpa 01Jj.lou(SV(]1]t;.

* * *

a'. 'EKOlp:qOq " tranlP Ilaimo;

«1:ti<; 12 'IouAiou rp. e'tOu<; b::OllliiElTl O'tO iepo tiO'uxo.O"'ti]plO toG a:yio\) 'Iconvvo» 'tou ElEOAOYOU O''tii 1:0UPCOTi] E>wO'aAoviKTl<; 6 YVCO(HO<; ere OAO rov 6pEl68o~0 KOO'JlO n. IIaimo<;, gvae; uno roo; !If:'yaM.epoue; Fepovre; -coG 'Ariou "Opouc.

[2

, Ano tOcj>81 VOnOlpO 'tOU npollyoUj..lEVOU 6'tour;, nou T] uydu tOU n. Ilutotou i'itaV KAoVLO'j..lEVll·, ElX!> apxtO'E.l f] aVT]ouxiu j..lur;. 1:til aOVEXEW j..lE tilV eyxEfpTjO''f] 0"'[:0 ev'tspo Kui til OU:l7tlcrtOlUll 1:rov Yla1:prov on O'EnoAM. O'llJ.!EtU 'toO u<bJ.!a1:o~ 1:0t) onTtPxav KaKoil8et~ OYK01, T] avrtO'oxia KOpOcj>dJ811K8.. Ka9TJJ.!Eptvd, T]lJ,spa Kai VUXta, cr'tftv npommxit Kat 1:it 00UAE1d j..la~; 'rl iMa AU b Fspovrcs; ed cj>6YE1, j..ld~ l3acruvlsE noM.. 'H aVTluDX1a OAOlV 1:rov epTjO'KEU0J.1Evrov 1:fisno;tpioa<; j..la~, aAAa Kat nEpu ano utJ'tTJ, T}'tav J.!eyUA11. "OAOI porrotienv vd j..laElouv ti KaVGl 6 n. ITaimos, noO I3piO'KETal,. aAAU Kat Tt eo. KUVOUJ.!E IlE'tU cmo autov.

Kdnoto O'tlYllrl A017tOV to At1toO'apKo O'rolla tou n.

ITatcriou, to KIUa7tOVEJ.1EVO eK VEC)1:TI1:0S ron, 'to aO"K11UKO Kai IlE utoo nVElJIlOva anD 1:PIUKOV'taE.'[tu(;, 'tocrroj.!u 'tils VT]O'tEiaS, BEv avtEl;E. '0 Fepovruc tils &ya11:11S. 'tfis «YEVLKiis ayli11:TJ~» onroc; auxva SAEYE, nou UKOlJO'E XIAlaoES emmCE11:"CC:S crov Tunc !'tUUpo KUt KDpiror; crriv ITavayouoa, Kat tOUS cj>tAO;eVlJUE O'tO UnaiepLO &pXOVtupilCt 'tau, Ecj>UY8 ano xovrd Ilur;, acj>oO cruIlnATJPOla8 aKptl3roc; 70 XPOVtU eniYEtUr; ~roiK rEvvft8rtK8 rov 'IOOAI0 'tOU 1924 ma <Dapaau t1'\s Ku1tnuooKiac; Kat 'tOV 'IODA,lO tau 1994 eKOlllft811 O'tO tEPO flcruxacrtTJptO .1'\<; Loopan1'\c;.

~ev j.mopeO'ullE oocr'[uxoo<; vd <on OdJO'OUj..lE tOY tEAWmio acrmicrj..l.o acj>oD, crUllcj>Olva IlE tl]v em8ulliuwu, fl. KOtj..l11O'it TOU aVUKotvdJ8rtKS j..lE'ta ano tEO'O'SpU:; tUltpSS Kat 1i ta<j>l] roo SYIW; 0'8 O'tEVO j..LOVaXIKo KUKAO. Toum titv &pa OllroS nou to YEYOVO<; tfis KoilllWT]S "COo Tspovrd Ila<;_ dvat vOlno - Mv ~EPro av nOtE 11:pOK6ttf1t vel UWVTjcrEt o.Tjv 'I'Uxit llaS - nSjJnu;uouv '[a nOAAa Aoyta. "Ioux; Kanota aAAl1 <j>opa 80. XPElaO"'t'Ei va &va<j>Ep8ouf.lE ein.EV8crtEpa an'! 1l0P<j>it tof Fepovtu. Tropn ae; KpatTjO'OUIlE o,n lliiC; Sioa~E 0'1:0 unai8plO apXOVtaptKI Kat ae; BVte(VOUIlE tiS npocndeEH~<; lla.; vd KcivouJ.1t; npa~l1 tiC; otBaxe<; 'too. "A<; j.!TJV apKEO'WOllS uovo uti<; Otl1yijO'E1S "(to. 'tl]v 6:ytOt11td. 'tOU.

13

"A~ TCpoxroPl1crOOJ.le Eva pfiJ.la J.lnpom:li, lie; tTCtAE~OOJ.lE 'tTl ouvtrjprrrucri ~roTl, fie; unoK'tTlcroOJ.lf: 't1lV uyuTC11 Kai lie; au~TlcrOUJ.lE 'titv TCPOcreuXTl. t' au'tov H)V aywva ue; EXOOJ.lE uno\jlT] J.lEPIKU xapaK'tT] pro-rued vvoiptoucro; 'toO n. natotou, 'tli 6noia cr.rlV ETCOXTl J.lac; crnavf~o\)V.

1. '0 I'epovrnc Ilntoto; unfip~& J.lovaxoc; nou aKOAOUeT]crE 'tl1v acrKT]'tTKl1 oM 'trov naAUJ)V uytop&nrov nutsprov, 'tOUC; onotouc eauJ.la~& noM, on roe; <l>livYIl(E Kat oro J3tJ3/.._io rou «' Aytopettrn Ilurspe; Kal aYlOpEl'ttKCl)).

2. "Hruv livf:)pronoe; 'tfie; J.leyeiAT]C; Kat YSVlKfic; ayeinT]C;.

Eivut vd anOPEt Kuvei~ nroc; livu:1;s roou xpovta vc OSXE'tat Ka8T]J.l€pIVo. OEKo.8E<; KUl EKa.ovtuOBC; av8pwnoo<; Kai vii 'tOue; EK011AWVel J.lE nOIKiAOUe; rportouq 'tllv aylinT] rou.

3. 'Ynfip~e J.leyUA.OC; 8ciaKaAOC; 'tilc; 'Op8080~iac;. at 018uxtc; 'COU T)'tuv KU.unAllKnKEc;. "Orroi .iC; eIxav aKoucret uno rov tolO il .iC; dXav OtaJ3licrSl, eauJ.la~av 'trlv Katli 8sov ao<l>ia rou.

Kat 4. '0 rBpov'tac;unfip~E ayia J.lOp<l>ll nou EUEPYE'tT]cr€ nVewtal1KIi XIAld8se; xptcrnavoue;, ElLE ~lE td Aoyta 'tOU d.& J.lE 1;1i 8auJ.lata nou EnE'tp£\jI& 0 0&0c; va KUVSt.

Tmpu nlo.. 6 n; Fluiotoc OEV elver CtvuJ.lwd J.lae;. To uovondti uno 'tllv iEPci uovr] KOO'tAOUJ.l0uaiou J.lEXpt .rlv ITavayouoa xoptUptaaE. To onai8plO apxov'tap(Kl EKAEtcr8 opicrucd. Mstvups oixroe; nvEUJ.la'LlKO crnlPIYJ.l,U. "Ouo»; ae; J.lrlv u1teA.m~6~laan:. '0 €IsoC; eci Orocr8I liSlOUC; otaMxoue; roo, ytati umipxouv oro "AylOV "Opo; apK£'wi J.l,ovaxoi rtou 'tTlPoov 10UaKll'tlKO 'tOU .UntKO Ka( €lei cruvEXicrouv to epyo rou, l1Ev ed uq,1lmn {) Tapovrur; va OlUK01t8t T] nvsu~t(nIKTl lip8wall 'tou AUOU 'tOD 8EOO. Trope an6 'tT]V liAA.ll na'tpiOu, a'trlv onoia 7tfjYE ~lE yqL(l'ta xepta, ei'5x&,m Kai nliAl Ylci jldC; KUt J.!dAtcrw 7tE plcrer6.€ po , uq,ou EKEl EX&t Ueuf:)Epo Xp6vo «YU1 to. 7tVWJ.lUnKU 1:0U», onroc; EA£')'£, J.llei KUt BJ.l,Ele; bEv TOV EVOXAOOJ.!S mli j.lE "Cie; unof:)Ecr&tI; J.lac; KUt Tic; aoUVUJ.l{&e; jlue;.

14

npBO'pEUE, n:. Iluiots, Kat yui lAde; 'tODe; en EV soon e6ptO"KOIABVOUe;» .

(Ilpeofl. lH 0 VU crt 0 c:; T d 1" 0' Tl e;, cr'tTiv tcPTlJl. 'Op(}68o~or; Timex; '[fie; 29Tte:; 'IouA,{ou 1994)

<<'0 acrKTt'tTie:; Fspcov Ilutoioc, n:Epi TOU 01t0(ou 1tOAAU dn:av Kai Myouv, eypa'l'av Kat Su ypU'l'OUV, urelip~& 1tUV't"a uO"KTlnKoe:;, A1'[6;, V110"'tEU't"T1C;, f>YKpa1:iJc; Kat aYWVlcr'tiJC;. 'H u1tSpaV'tl] j.lviJlA11 'tOU, ·il c!>OO'tKt) EUcPuta 'tOU, 1:0 1t11yaio XtOuj.lop ron, ..; aKOUpaO''t'l cPtAOnov(a TOU, ..; 8toxptO"11 Kai KUe& rou xuptcrj.la 068'lKUV O"t11 c!>tAav8pwn(a. ~ Ave prortot 1tOAAoi, an' OAa '[a j.lEP11 , ppliKav Titv 1aO'11, 'tll poiJ- 9Eta, tiJv 8VtO'XUcr11·, 'tT]V napaJlu9ia, '£0 O't11Pt')'j.lO Kat triv Ka80oi]Y110''l. Tour; ouvoosouv ol &Uxee; Kat oi npoO'EUxec; tou. 'H &uAoyia rou ano-U:AEl O''tuej.lO '[fie; sroile; noAArov.

O{. ot11yTimnC; toG I'spovcoc Ilntotoo JlEVOUV O"'tf] JlvTjj.l11 oArov oO'rov rov yvropwav. Sa n:PE1tC:t OJ.lroe; vd JlEVOUV Ka8apEC:;, cicPnacriow'£Ee;, oiXroc:; 1tOAA.&e; uvaAuO'ELC:; Kt SPIl11- VEleC;. Ftatt U1taPXe1 6 cj>oPoe; va napEPJl11veu80uv. To XE1- porspo lAaAlO''ta elvut va yivovmt av£1tt'tp&n'tEC:; n:apa1t01TlO'e1<;, 1tpOEK'tumnc:; Kat 1tP00'8fjKEC:;, on:roc:; OUO"'t:UXroc:; UKOUJ.tE. L1Ev vOf.1i~oof.1& o·u xpEta~E1:at t8& npOXEtpO'C'lta, PtaO'lJV'l K1 EnmOAatO't11'[U. ID .. 'lpocPopouf.1E9a on 11011 Bptoxovtrn oro 'tU1toypacP€to ptOypac!>t&<; 'tOU. <H avallovi] EVLOU:: slvm KEpoocP°pa.

'H Taml vd KauxoJf.1ESa on yvO)piO'af.1E OO'tOUC:; Mv eiVat mivta KaAi]. LUf.1PatVEt 1tPOpUAAovme; Wue:; UAAOUC:; vu 1tpOpaAAOUf.1& 1:0V eau'to I-lae:;. "H, ro XE1PO't&PO n:av'trov, v' U1tooiOOUIl& crov Kotl-llJ8EV'tU A,oYla 1tOO So. 8EAaf.1& WI reEl. "Ocrolt'1:yan:ouv 'ti] I-lvi]lll1 'tOU n:pEn&l j.lE uKpip&la vd ota1:11- pricouv 'to paaoe; '[rov AOYrov 'tOU, npocrEXOVtae; 0',[0 KpU-

1.5

1t'tOI.l.&VO v011J.W. Kui p.~ Il&VOVmt; cro E.$~IlEpO 'tou nspi(nuuKoli Xapi wAoyiiIlU'tOC; il Tne; YVWIl·11t; yui (lElla/m nov dXE E1t11PCUO'OEi (l.1t0 t'iAAOUC; Ka.i rov dxuv KOUpaO'EI va r' Un03EX'tEi. '0 KUOE dvOpron:oC;; 'tOU SEQU, 6 KaOeEVo.pe'tOt;, 01(1't11 pet 'tiiv UKP1~ii roo H51al'tEpOTrrra Kai ttt; 1tpoO'romKEt; 'tOU E.K1:llltlO'W; K1 U1tO\jlEtC;. Au'to Mv a,vatpEi 'ttl OUO'KOA.OKatop9rom KUtUKt11IlEVll uPEttl. Iljoro Aom6v U1tO to. ropctu ij Ko.1tO'tE auO"tllPo. AOyta. dt; 0001.1.& xt a.c; 9uIlollucrLE rov OA.IyoypUIlJ.1aW UO'KT]ttl, tOV UVE1tl'ttlOSU1:0 O106.xo, LOV {m/..O xt 6x1 cl1tAOtKO I'epovtn, tOV gepIlo $,iAo tfic;; rtpoO'EUx.ftc;, tOW uyirov Kai Tile; 0SO'l:OKOtm.

(Movaxoc; Mro 0 O'fi. C;, cro xsp. Ilpasttitov, 1:S1tt.-'OK1:. 1994, L. 49, O'EA., 366-367)

y'. t1oX£io roo 'Ariov nv£6paro~

«'H EIl1tElpia 1:fiC; CtvaO''tpo$fi.e; IlE rov 1t. IIatO'tO ?truv -41 Qvn llova01Ktl KUt a,m:ptypa1tt11, )'ta olovorptote EuO'e~il XPlcrnavo 1tOO tOY EnAllcria~E. 'H \j!0XIKtl Eu3iu., KaOWe; Kat fl floututll KUp31aKtl llaKUptOLllC; 1toual.0'9avomv () 1ttcJ''toe; O'UVOIlIATjLl1C; LOU eivnt aouvawv vd EK$pacr9oCiv. 'H J.1ana 'tOU, nUVto'tE $AO),EpT\l Kai a,naO'1:pa1tLOUO'a, KOJ.11~E t1't O'ay1'tvll 'tnc;; IlE1:aq)UO'tKf\C; ~£~(llO'tT]tOC;. 'H doli LOU, ol'icra 1:11A.uuy1'tC; KUt 9EPIlTt, <;EX£O .. lI;E CI.1tO CtV13101:cA.t; CtyanTJ yta OA.OUC; Louc;uv9pw1touC;, UYE;apttl'troe; ta;Eroc;, YVWO'Erov Kui 9pTjcrKElac;. '0 A,oyoe; rou, nAijPllt; IlSO'tot11- tOe; Kai b13aYIlatCOV 0'0<p1a<;, 30vouO'EO'uvEXroC; o.KOP11 Kai -ric; puxui'tarec:;'VuXIKEC; xopMe; Kai 01tOKlvoum: Loq:nA,OnJ.10, EK<pEpoIlEVOt; mivrote tv E13Et o.AATjyopiac;., o1troc;ui 1tapa~oA,ai tOU Koptou, '0 1t. IJulO'tOt; tl1tfip;E 6X1 !lOVO o.KoupaO'Wt; CtO'K11tT\lC;, o.KPa.t<pV1'tC;; <ptA,UKO/"'OUI:lOC;; KUL 3EtVOtU1:0C; VTJcr1:EUtitC;;, UAAa Kat <PClrtUUYBO'tatO 50XEtO toO . Avion nVEUp.<itOC;;. TOLOutOtP01tCOC;. BV tUnEwwcrEl xui Ct-

16

(J10'iO'Bt, e{A-KB aKa'ta1UlUO'tCOe; tTJ SEia X<iPT[. YEYOVOe; TO OnOtO Ct.nOOB1KVUETat "COO'O dnO "CU e~aKpll3co~8va 8au!la,a 'IOU Kat 'to E!l<PaV80'taW rtpooputuco xaptcr~d roo, OlU rou onoiou t13oTJ8TjO'I:: nOfJ,ouC;, 00'0 Kai ano t1')v avEO opuov uyunT[ roo xptO'''C£nCOVUJlou nA.l1pcO~atoe; npoe; autov, 'HpC01KOOe; Kat Kap't£ptKOOC; El3uO"m~£ 'to O''tUUPIKO <poptio 000 d0'geVBlOOV, 6vtUe; Eroe; 'tBA,OUe; Otauy1')e;».

(1:.E. MupuI38A.We;, cro nsp. Tlpontitov, 1:Bn"L.-'OlC1:. 1994, 'to 49, O'BA. 374.

«To "AytOV "Opor; BU£PY£"L£l tov KOO'j.l.O ~8 1tOA.A.OUe; "Cponoue;. Ol j.l.ovaxo{ rou slvm O'uvT18me; npcxtucoi avSpronot, ot onotot ~ouv BV Jll::1:aV011l- KUt UO'KijU£t Kat 11. EIl1tElpia. rou; BXBt dOlKO l3apoe; KUt nc1S£l. MBptKOi. eivm XaptUIlU'tOUXOt Kat tOUC; E1tlA.EY£l 0 eEOC; yta ll'lVTJA,OUC; cncorrouc. "Evce; tE'tOLOC; 1l0vaXOC; on'fip~B. Kat 6 rt. Tlotoior; (Ka.'ta KOO'j.l.OV 'AP0'8VlOC; 'E~vEniol1C;) nov EKotJlTl8TJ O''t(e; ]2 '10uAiou tp. houC;).

'0 n. Ilutmor; aV'tA.cOv"Cac; MvaJlll ano 'to doxrrnxo tou l3icoJla Il1tOPBO'E vc o rn p(~£l nVEUj-taUKa X1A1a08C; avSpc01tOUC; Kai aV80dxSll Evae; ano "Coue; KOpu<pa{ouC; Tspovu:e; toO 'Ayto» "Opoix; '0 Aoyoe; tOU siXt: l3apu'tll'tU Ka( '[0 npocomo TaU EVE1tV£8 tOtai1:£po Q'f;l3aO'Jlo.

Eivut PUSHl i] 8A,('l'TJ Jlue; ano 'tTtV KoiJlllO'l1 rof Fspovru, Xdonue 'tOV rcvsuprrnxo !li1C; na'tepa, 6 6noioe; UnaA.UVE rov rtovo Jlue; JlE ta Aorta LOU Kat rijv 1tpoO'WXTt tou. Xdouus to MO'KUA.O Jlac;, 0 6noioe; aKoupaO''ta !lae; OiOUO'KE 0"'t0 unui8plO aPXOV'tUpiKl t'fie; navayouoae;. Kat dX£ KUtanA,l1K'tlK11 avtOXTt a' UlHO 'to BPYO. 'Onroa81')no'tE ea EiXE EVrOA, 1'] uno 'TO eBO vd 0''ta8£t avaJlIlEVTj AUJl1taOU yta vd Ilac; 1301l 81'] 0'£1 nvsourrnxd. Tropu nUl 11 AaJl1t6.oa SA-tmaE,

17

10 O:PX.OV1O.ptKl EKA,ElCJE KUl " Kapotei Ilac; aKuSpwreuaE.

Elx.a lliv U5iUi1EP11 EUAOytU Va. yvrop(mo 10V rt, Iluicno KUl vc Ka'taypa.\jIro ~ltpoe; 1roV OlOUXroV rou. Fui £va ouia111liu lloO 8a1EAVE ypap··IlU1U KUt Ilt Ka8ooll'YOUaE rrvsuun- 1LKa.. 'OIlOAOYro on 'Tj YVroP11l1U 1l0U IlE 10V rEpOV1U "l1:UV Kureroe; t~ron;ptKll, 0:<p00 otv EST]aa KOV1ei 'COU. Ilup' OAU uihei Ilnopm IlE unAu AOrta vri f:1tlCJ1Wuvro IlEPLKU XUPUK111- ptcrucd 1fie; repoawTClK01111UC; roo.

'0 Tepovroz; i'j1O.V aylOC; av8pronoe; Kai ei-X,E 10 Xuptoun 'tftc; oloaaKUAtae;. Of oloaXEC; 'tOU ij1uv Cl.TCAU Ota1ureroIlEVEe; Kuf dxuv ~ueHl vonunra. "Hrnv J.HU auvEXEta 1fte; KU1a 0EOV olouaKuAlUe; "(roY ayirov ITU'tEProV 'toO JEpOVnKOG Kal Y1' aU10 O:AAOirovCt.v 1(C; \lfUXEe; jlae;. KUt jlaC; XUptsUV oco Mv unopoiiouv vd Ilac; xapiaouv EKal0v"(uoEC; npoooplKa KU( ypure"(a Kll pUYliu1a.

'Y1t1iP~E b aaKll'nKOC; aywpEl1:lle; IlOVUXOe; nou acta<pOPOOcrE YlU 1a £~ro1Epuc6. npciYllulU. 0UOIlU~E "(ooe; reuALOUe; ayLOpSI'tEC;, 01 onoiOl OtUKp{VOV1UV 1'16. l11V apn" 10Ue; Kat "(T]vbc\IlOV11 'tOUC; m:o CtCJKll1LKO TieOC;. ~ta'tll p00- ce 1:0 unui8plo apxoV"tupiK! LOU m1V1:U CtvOlX'tO xt ae; 1:0 dXE m;:p1<ppaYjl8VO liE copuc. Td AOUKE"(U Kui oi anuyopEU1lKEe; mvuKiosC; nOTE Mv €·lln6olCJuv 10UC; emaKEn"tEt; ·WU.

'0 n. Ilaiotor; nOAAEe; <popte; cr111 ~roti "(au OOKtlluaE 10 arojlUl1KO novo, yt' ut'n6 ouurrovouos roo; novEIlEVOUe;. NOlllSW on "tUtptasouv nOAu cro I'spovru EKEtVU noo eYPU\lfE 6 rowe; YU1 "(0 Xa:rSTJ-JEWPYTJ "(OV • A~roVl1:TJ: HLUIl- ~OUAEUE ilVaAOya 10V KaSEva, .IlE OLC1KPWll Kal nupTJYopoOm: 1ie; \lfUxte; Kal ~oTJ80ucrs j.lE lie; KUpOtUKEe; LOU rtpoaeuxEt;. To rtpootono lOU CtK"tlVO~OA.OOaE anD l"V ayia rou t;ro" KU( oxoprroiioa SEia X6.pTJ cr'tic; noveuevsc \lfUXEe;. 'H <PtiliTJ tOU dXC: <p"(UO"I::t rruvrof Kat £tpc:xav anD navLOu ol t'.tvSproreOl YU1 vd ch<pEA1180uv nVEUj.lanKo.. 'An' ro npwl IlEXPI 1:0 ~puou )ld~£u€. 10V novo 'troY xovsuevcov Kui 8tp-

18

p;atw: 'd~ KapOU~C;;tOUc;; ~LE tTJV uya.1tfj tOO 1:TJV ?TVEOJ,!UnKrl, 1tOU .gJ-LOHl~8 .J,!E aV01~ta.1:11CT] AlUKriOU".

'0 1t. Ilotctot; 1:EAOc;unTJPSE 6 (ivSpco1to~, tov onoio XPT]O'lJ,!01tOtT](Js 6 Elsoc; Yla. vd cr1:T] p(~&l 1tVwp;a:nKu tj vii oOfjYrl0U crtTJV nlo-tll 1toJ...AEC; \I1UXEC; JlEO-([) -cftc; oooG 'trov 8uuJ,!cb;(!}v. 80. XPE1(ll(J'"C0i3v cr'to P;EAAOV nOAABe; o-eALoeC; Yla vd Kut(l.ypaq>oi3v ta oem ElauJ,!ucrta Eno111GE 6 Fepovrce;».

(Ilpsojl, Lll 0 v 0 0'1 0 C; Td t crT] e;, O'tO rrsp. Iloonaiov, ~E1tt,.-'OKt., 1994, t. 49, crSA. 371-372),

«"Aycov to ~~80J,!.T]KO(J'[OV EtOC; nie; t;Alldac; uinou JlE'tEO'tll BK trov 1tPOcrKU(pCOV de; 06puviou<; ,.wwiC; b tanElV6e;, aAAa oupavoJ,!TJKlle; epllP;l'tlle;, 6 cr0I-l1tU(MO'TUtOC; de; wOS rrovoix; Kal ch; tae; 9Ai,¥EtC; o-up;11:6.O'11e; uvSpm1ttVllC; <j>uO'SCOC; KUt 1tacrT]e; I.jfUxfje;, 6 nU1t1tOUAT]e;, 6 LOU KOcrj.lOIJ SepJ,!oe; npocr'"CUtllC; KUi. nupuKA:rltmp, 6 U01UAei1tLmc; 1tPOcrEIJXOW:voc 6nEp nuvToc; KticrJ,!uwC; KUt nAacrJ,!UTOr.; Elwu, 6 1tAiJPiJC; 9EiuC; Xdpiroc Kui xupfiC; 1tVEOj.lUUKfjC;, 6 Ku8upor.; Tft Kupoi<t Kui 010. tOU1i'O bprov8VaUtft tov ElEOV, 6 unAo6c;, 6 J..lETPWC;, 60wKpttlKOC;, 6 00111'0C; Kui KUPEPVrltllC; lJ.uptaomv KAEtomVt~oJ,!EVCOV EV Tft SUAacrcrn LOU piau 1tAOl'rTJpCOV, 6 J,!uKpav 10U KOcrJ,!OIJ ticruxucr111C; kut trtv OlKOUI1EVTlvcrtT]piSOlV tare; npoO'ElJxaic; uinoG, "6 ayu1trov J-LE 'tTJV yev1KTtV Kui8mATJv ay6.1ttjy", K(l'ni rov "Aviov Ma.1;l).lOV LOV '°110- AOYlltTJv, 6 UVUAlO"KOI1SVOC; KUS' "w~pav mc; AUI11tae; q,C01:O<j>opoe;dc; trlV YAUKUtcl't'11V vospdv epyucr{av Kaidc; trlV {l1tEP 'toil 1tATlcr{OV &<j>EAElav, 6 Alto3fat'Wc; Kai vllO'tEutrlC;, 6 I1T1OEVEXWV Kal 'ta. rrdvtu Kun:xcov, 6 crocl>o~ BV Tft CL1tAOnrn Kat anAOUe; tv tft o:oq,iq. autou, 6 ouv TCP cru:<j:l(ivcp tTJ<; aO:Krl O:Swe;, oUV -ccp O't'E<j>Et toG w:isovoe; 'tft e; ay6.1tT] ~ xapiO:J,!Il'tOe; Kat tov o:'"Ce<j>avov 'tfje; aOiKolJ cmKoq,av'tiae;EV

19

EUXaptcr1iq. rcoAA;f1 oWKpa'twv, 6 aetno't£ 'fJ~l(DV ent yfjt;- Ka! tv oupuv<¥> n:pEa~Ut; dxotJ.lYJ't'os.

LuXV(i E;~ij pX£1:0 '!:OU 'Ayiou"Opout;, tYKu,,[EAEtnE 'tijv ¢lA1:0:tYJV roo itauxfav XaPIV '[fie; 6nE.p~oAIKfjt; Kat SE01.5crYJt; &yci1tTlt; 'tOO 1tPOt; 'tOV KOcrJ.lOV. 'EOHjfOucrE aq,opij'tWt; rnv OO¢EAUUV,Kai (JwTTlpiav TOG 1tATlaiov. LUVE1taaxe IlE U1:iaIlwtov !lAyOt; 01' DAllV TllV 6.llupTiuv 1fjt; av9pron:iVTIt; q,ucraroC;, cruvenucrXl:: oui '[a aOOIlUTtKa KU{ 1tVEUIlUnKo. 1WV dv9pW1t().)v m1.9YJ KU{ vcoruurto .. Kat 0 xocuo; rrooov tOl\vouae 010. 'tl)V 6.nAotKijV, UAAo. aoq,tiv OlOUXijV auwu! I1ATi9Tlavap(ElIlTj1a, AUOt; 'tOG ewe 1toAunu9ijc; Kat 1tOAu~aO'aVtcrIlEvO(;,ihpeXE vii EUAOYTl8fj a:n:o 10 aaKTl.'ttKOV tau, O"KEAE"[WIlEVOV XEPt, va 9Eropitan "[Tiv oO'1UKTtv 1l0pq,llv, va q,ronO'8fj_, vri u'}'lUaEifl.. 'n! .1.EV umipXEl0td rov AUOV "[of) BEOU ti1tO'tE 1toElElvon;pov, tl1T;01E nOAuull,cm:pov {uto tTJV nupouO'iuv tvoe; uyion. KuiEKElVOe; Ett; rotcnervov KEAaKl 'tlle;Loupootfie; n:UV'rQ1;EEipYJVIKOt;., nav'tOTE npoElull0t;, nav'W1E aKo.llUl0t; dt; to vaoi3n EIC; EVU EKaO''t.ov auto 1t.oD EtXEv avaYKTlv it \jfUxti TOO Kui EtC; DA.ol)e; t1'jv xupay, 'tijv oo~.oAoyia;v, trlV EUXUPWTiuv, .Ttv uiO"looo~iav .. I1p0<PTlUKijIlOP<PijEV EUPU"[Epq. Kui aTEVOtepq. tvvoiq.. Bpuou; '[.oU 'Ayiou ITvEOIlUt.oe;. KE<puAoppua.ov, to on.oiov Ile TO KA.eicuiov TWV oq,8aAllwv tOO EcrtepEuaEv. 'AAAu SEV Em:EpEucsv 0 aaKTjUKOt; AOYOt; roo dt; 'tijy IlvtillTlv, de; TO. ypU1tto. tOO, IlO't'{~El KUl 80. no't'i~l1 Kat Sd op.oai~n u1tEipoue; u1tdp~Ete; "tv yft EPrlllQl Kat u~U,((p Kuiavuopcp" 1:fi<; d.1to~TlpaIlEVlle; Enoxfie; Ilat;.

Mu~i j..lE tOV O"TEq,avov tfje; UO'icTtm;ro~ KUt tfi~ a,yu)'(11- 10e; LOU EOEXSTj E.Dxapicnroe; Kat TOV O"1:E<pUVOV tfit; O'OK.o<puvt'iUt; Kat 'tfj<; d.xuptcniU(;, Drero.; crUV8~Tl J.u~ ]tAfleo.; 6.-

Ylrov ll.op<pOOY ti'i.; 'EKlCATja{w;; j.!ae;. .

'OAiyov np6 "[fie; lCOIIlTtaecO'; rou t6Y €,1teaKE<pElTl 6 omoA0'YlWtUtot; 1t(l1TtP 0EOKATltOe; .1.tOvuma'[11';· .

- ITEe; uou, ]tU,,[EP Tlutote, ]twe; uta9uveaat "[wpu f:.v

20

O'l'el TOG ~cyaAOU m~lOi.ou oui roix; oopuvouc;

- Ildrsp 0eOKAT]'te:, 'ti vri croO mn; 'Eyw 1W'tE bEV £xopE'l'a, UAAo. Mv ll1topoucra 'twpa, Sli £cr'tT]va eva xopo Kai Su 'tpayouooOcra "tiXe: )'SlU, KaT]j.lEVE xoous".

To crT] ll'tav 1) u'tupa~ia 'tOU, TJ e:iPTtVTl Kat 1) xapa 8VW1tlOV rof 9avo.TOu, nap' OAOU<; 'tOoe; 1tOVOUr;, 1tUP' OAT]V 'tTtV cpo~€pav Mcr:n:vOlav noo rov "CUAatnWpoucruv cruV€xror;.

Tllv {otav eipTtV11V uv'tlKpicraj.u:, omv 'tov £:n:ecrKe4>8T]uev Kat 1)w;te; j.la~( j.le rov crc:PU<HOV KuST]yoo)lEVOV tile; 'Iepde; Movnc 'Ocioo ' Apcsvtou :n:uvomoAoYlw'tU'tOV upxt~lUVOp{'tT]V mnepa 0€OKAT]'tOV KUt rov navomoAoytw'tUWv UpXq.HlVOpi'tT]V na'tEpa 'Iyvanov,

"Hro KA1VijP1K 'Ev IlEmp novrov Kai np08ava1:(ou xu'tamacrEwe;. Kat oj.lWc;. Me 'to XaJ.lOyeAOV, IlE triv EiPTtVT]V 'tOG €IeaO, 1:Ttv t'mepsxoucrav :n:av'ta voov, UVUj.lEnom!;e Kat 1illue; !Co.! 'to 81tE·PX0j.lSVOV Sava'tOv, a anoioe; Mv llTO Ot' EKEiVOV 86.va'toc;, o.AAU ~wr] Kat j.lELapamc; o.no 'ta Aunrwa npoc; La Xapj.locruva Lfie; BamAEiac; 'tOD €IwD».

('APXl~L "Imc vvt x t ot; Ko t o rovn c, (j'tllv ECPT]Il· 'ElocA.ryawaTl1C11 a::t1jOeza 'tile; ITlC; ~E1t't. 1994)

at:', "EtjJvrc Eva; arw;

«}:;'tijv Ka'[(i~EpT] EnOXTJ j.lac; a J.laKUptOc; Tspovrcc Fluiotoc Emoo8T]KS (jtTtv OnTlPEcria TroV uv8polnwv (jUV rtuPllYOPT]'tr]c;, SepunEUTTJ<; Kai nvwllanKoc; 6011yoe;. Elxe yivel £vac; o.no 'toue; o.A1l8tvouC; crTapELC;. '0 KaAOe; Kai cropY1KOe; mnEpae; uyanoOcre ClAOUe; tOue; av8pdmoue; Kat )'1' au'to to Ispo npootorro roo ytVOTav llaYVTJ'tlle; Kai :n:pocrelA!Cue. 'R avo.crTamllTl xapa (lKttVOpoAoucre O'tO nponmrro rou nav'to'te, UKOllll Kat tr]V nEv8tllll nspfooo.

'H O'uvecrTt TOU E:n:fcrllC; noM olbaK'ttKTJ. Merpnuevoc cre oAo.. non: oev eO'1teuoe. Kci8E 8e)la 'to lleAS'tQUO'E ~aetci.

21

Me T{~ rep6lTE~ A£~El~ reoo TOO I:J.EYE~, EfXE Ka'tUVOl'jm;t 'to SElla 000 .. ';H~Epe rrdvro, ti Eld; reEL Kat 'l'tro~ 90.. to rest. Ttnots xsprrro. '0 0TOXOr; TOU fj'wv vd pOr]er)O:Et KUt OXl. vn <!>OPr)ITEt. NO. oollyr']ITEl 01:11 ITUVaLITEl11ail 'tfjt; tAA£l\V£ro~ f\ Ti;r; a~lap1iur; Kat 0Xl vd 6reoT6:~El i1 va t~£l)"EAiIT£t. NO. reslm:t Kat 6Xl va 0(1llo.0€-1. Iloon MV(1jlil ureollovfi~ £IXE Il£ITU TOU. llap£Ko.AEt 10V Kopio ITt\~ MtciAslTC'tEC;; repoacuxEe;; TOU "lui OAOV rov KOITjlO Kaiyto. Eva EKacHo xwptcrto..

L10 xpooomo TOU !1.apwpIKoO Mucpuotdrn o'O:Kr]tOO TaU 'AYloo "Opotx; n. Ilntotou, Tj 'EKKA11ITta jl.Ul; dOE va 0uvEX1sE'tUl tl. xpoml aAuITloa Tfjr; 6:YIOT111'0C;; .. "Hrnv ppaXOC; crTTjV reiITTr], ypaviTlV; ITTr']V ureojlovr'j, yiyae;; m:r'jv xep'CEpia. 'OMKAr]pO to dKOCHTEtpo.ropO crt 6.8uiKOreT) KlVl1- ITT), IT£ .IlH1 aUVEXtl :n::POITEUxi). Of ~toAOY1K£C;; too o'VaYKEt; tj1f1.V KEplOptrr~lSV£C;;, ITX£oov UVtl1tapK'tEC;;. '0 {irevor;; TOU OtapKoucre Aiyer; chper; mivw crnv O'KA,l1PTj cravtoa Ked tl 1pO<!>rl TOU tjmv EAciX1IT1r]. Athoc;; 6 cruvemlS Kat MtUKOreoe;; uyo'Wue;; EiXE E~OI)OEtEpoJcrEl HI XO)jl.atEV1U recl611 Kai tiC;; t1t19ulliEt;.

Mac;; EYKa'teAEt\VE 1tporopa 6 uyvoC;; Ka.t U1tAOUC;; tEpareoaTOAoc;; 1t. Ilutotoc, Tov Koup6.0ajl8 tw:1t;, 1tOU 1mpUjleVOUIlE O'tO O'K010~TroV TIa..8rov Kat trov crK01ttjlO'ttl'trov. "E<!>UYE 6 m:pl<!>povl1t11C;; toO 6avatou Ka{ jl.dC; li.<Pl1O'E rov reAoiho t;'1e;; KapOUle;; 101) Kat 111 sW1UO'ui Tfie; o'ya:n::llt; 1'00».

(lla va y LoJ'til <; , AV1;. A Oil e;;, o-rriv tcjJllJ..L.. 'Op068o~o, Timot; 1fj~ 911<; LEnr. ]994)

~'. '0 Ttpov1:w;rfjq navayovoaq

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22

,0 .Un:E1VO KEA! 'WO EIXE '.U::ta~AT]eEi crE AUUPU an:o 't"ic; 'XlAU:lOcC; 10W npocxuvrrnov nou Ku8T]JlEptVa crXT]Jla'tt~uv <PtlAUYYU ano .0 uovuo rnpt WU Kourxoouooctou npoc; 'CO KcAi roo. yui vri no.pouv HjV eUXll 'tau KUl vd rov crOJl~OUAeu80uv YHi 'to. Olo.<pO pu npopArlJlU'fo. root; 'Emonuoi Kui unAoi UV9pOOTCOl, Jlovaxoi xui apXtEpeiC;, 31KaO"1:1KOL, nOAtTLKol, q,omrrEC; KUt Ka8T]Yll'tEc;, o.vElpoonot KtieE 'ta~Eooc; Kal JlOP<pWcrEOOC; 0uvOOElOUV'tC1V o ro uovonrrn npoc; .rlV Tlnvuyouoa, oro BV J.1Ecrcp nUKvfie; pAacrnicrEooc; nE-ept vo KEA( 'tOU Jlovuxou nUlcriou, yui vd C!xouO"ouv ano rri XeiAT) 10U ucrKT)"'COU AOyoue; OiKOOoJ.lfic; Kui O"'tT)ptYJlou. 1;' oAoue; Sioaoxs JlE runstvoxm KUl unAo'tT)1u "trlv "euuYYEAIKr}V nOA1- taicv' OT]Auoij "<PPOVT]JlU runswo, Evvoia.:; Ku0ap6nl"'CU, orouuroq oouAaYQYy{u, uspurvu E1l:t 10V Kuptov". "Av xui uYUn:oucrE 1:ijv licroxiu, rriv ElucriuSf: nOAAEe; <POPE':; yui rnv aVUKOIJq,lcrT] KUl uvanQ.l)O"T) 'trov MeAq,rov.

, Axo to 01KO 1:OU £crOOteptKO <proe; JlE'tEOtOE <proe; JlE 'Co uyvo nutOtKo too XUJloYEAo Kui -ea ~u0u(J"'C6xam:a wino., n:00 Jl1wpoDcruv vd OtuPasoov Kui 'tu mo anOKPOq,U ~LEPT] n1C; \jJuxfic;. 'AvGpw7ttvOC; O"'tiC; crxEcrEte; WU, 'tUA1YJlEVOe; o ' Eva 'CP1JlJlEVO pdco, o.AAo'(e Kepauvo~oAOC; KU( uAAo'(e aupc AE1t1:ri oro AO"{O roo, OWPU1:LKOC;, aouvu'toc; Kui ounn.nAoe;, croti eOt vs 1:11V E.v'tunooO"T] uv8pdmou oixeiou aAAa KUl ~EVOO. nA.llO"iuO"Jlu Kui ohceiornru (JoD npocrKuAoucre tl a"{an:T] "tOO. ~Eoe; Kui q,opo T] &."{t6't1']'t0. 'WD. "Eva ulcrElT]JlU nOD vlw8Et KUVete; o'tuv nAT]crtacrEl 8eOOJlEVOUC; av8pdmouc; .

. H ~LEYUA1'] TCpoO"<j>opa 'tou Tapovroc Ilntotou elvrn it £ KKA1lcrWn:oiT]0Tl "troy m(J-eIDv .. 'EOtOucrKe 1TtV E:1tlO"TPO<P1i 0"'tl1V EKKAT]mucr'rtKrl sOJij 1fje; npocreuxfjc;, Geiue; Au'(peiue;, J.lc1:uvo(UC;, On:UKofje; KUt UranT]C;. n poerpens 'LOUe; npooxuVT]-eue; vaaxollv nVEU~w."'CtKO nU1:EpU KUt wi (J8~OV'tU1 1:0V lEPO KA:iipo. "Ovouao ror; JlOvaXOC; £K£ivoe; OnOKAtva-rav Jl.expte; EM<j>ouc; UKOJla KUL uxpoord moue; veo.potx; KAT]ptKOUC; <pOl1:1']rae;,!tot5 TOV £'nWKE1t1:0VlO KU( £'n(JlOva ~T]'toG-

23

en: vd qnAT]crc:t 1"0 XEpt 1"OUC;. 1:1:T]V 61ClKOlvrovla 1:0U ~ 'WUe; uvOpron:OUC; ~OU(Jf: 1"0 IlUa1'T]PlO 'tOO Mocrncoo 1:rollawc; 1:0U XpL(HOG. 'Ayan:oum:: 1:0V e£o Kai OAOUe; UV€l;atPE1:roC; rou; uvOpron:ouc; !lE 1:ie; UQuvalli€c; Kat .a naO'll roue. 'H STCleiKeLa Kat fJ npcorntu tj'tav 'Co 10'Xupo "COl) onAo, Ilt 1'0 ortoto neaaO'We Kat toue; mo uvuno-mK'COUe; 0'1'0 etATJ!la ,au ewu. 'A!lE"CPTJ'U;e; X1A.1UOee; slvct EKElVOl, nOD uno rev I'spovtu Iluioro E!laOUV va ~o(jv nVeUllanKl1 ~rol1' Aureuode; KT]PIJK£<; "lic; nV£U!la1'lKfie; 61ttPPoiie; '[au rnrrarvof a"y'Lop€iwu 0',[0 Aao l'OU eeal) Kat O''tl1V uva~ronup(j)all 'trov xapIO'!l<hrov tof 'Avto» Flvsuunroc O'1:l1v 0'1l!l&P1V11 npayurrnxorrrm».

CAPXlI..t. Nt x o x c o«; Il p co r o n a n d q, 0'1"0 m:p. 'E¢TJj.1iplO~ 'rile; 1"e;-IS,,<; LEn, .. 1994, 1:. 13, aE)... 274).

11 '. OiKOVJl£VIK6~ iiv(}p(fJ1ro~

«Ka01W£pt vd EKa1'OV1:aOee; 1tPOO'KIJVll,[EC; erpnvsouv a10 UO'KT]'tl1PW 1'013 rEpOV'CU OXt IlE \jIEU1:tKEC; 1tUPllyopt&C;, uAAa IlE 'to AOYO nou "E.'Ca~£l KapOLa<; Kat veopou;" fl Kai !lS a(ml Kuf)wun'j 'tT]v xapm0I-1Evll ncpoootu 1"OU. Ka:O£ uvOpro1It vee rrovoe; ~,av Y1' alnov OE!la rrpoawxfic;. ~.t50 cbpcC; ~lE1'a 'Cil MO'll (iPX1~E 11 KaOll!l£PlVl1 uypunvia T01) Kai ODO cbp£<; rrpiv rnv uva'toAit 'tEAetWV8. 'R vux'ta Kat 11 Tj~lEpa !101pa~Omv orrrv UKOAou8iu, 'tT] lleAiTTj, TO KO!l1tOaxoiv1, '[Que; \jfUAj.WUe;, 'Ca Ocl.Kpua, 't~ O't)'Y'YPuq,l1, 'tilv KOmam1Kl1 epyuO'ia TIOD ouvofisuoruv ano VllU1:E1SC; Kat ~,,poq,ayia.

'R ~<oTj TOi) Fspovror; Flcrotoo 11mv aTIAT] , oncoc; 6 Pioe; ,roY ayt<Ov, noo Otapa~el KaVetC; O"{:a auva~apta. Kat Tj ~hoaX111'OU anA", npOaCOrrtKT], napacr-mLlK1'j, xapmn~u~vn. Tov £ioal-1£ va np0O'£uXETat 0'1:0 Maoe;, vri xaipnat

24

oo~oAoymi 'tTt <pUOI] Kat 'rtlV 6~op<pl(i 'tlle;, vd npocrtutaust Kat va <pPOVTt(EI KUt 'to. mo EutEAt'j npay~Uta. Zr10U~E KOVTci TOO S~1tEtptEe; eUU~UG'tec;, 8Epan:EiEC; UOSEV&V, aAAa KUt npoopdostc. "Kdvs npOGEOX11 KUt n:EPIauAAOyTt'" tinE KurCOTE o'rov ypci<povta.. "Turri 86. gp8Et ~EYaAOC; rtetpu- 0~6c; Kat o01(l~acriu. Kdrtotot <ibEAepO( Sa. SyKU'tUAEi\JIouv T6 ~ovuo'tr1Pl. 0ci KUEI 11 1t'ttpuya 'tmv KEAtmV, fJ a.AA1l 1C'tEpuya 8a. avoi~Et Kai sa. neptopto reits OAOl ~u(i 0' Eva ~LlKPO X&po. Mtiv OAtyomo'ti}mne;, ~i}v EYKUtuAS(\jfEle; t6 ~OVU01:tlPt u1toOEX6~EVOC; Ka.1tOW CiA AT] Mall. Ma.~EIjJE yoPO) oou cdv Tj)oep6C; tOUe; reu'tEpsc; Kui n:Epi~LEVE KUAlYtEPEt; ll~SpEe;" .

'0 Tepovtnc uyanoi3oE, ~o1]e06GE KUt onlPtsE DAOOe; tOUC; 6:ytopEtTEe; aOEAepOUe; 1:OU. Kat E~fiC; I1d<_; aVSljJuXEcr'tl<_; ropEe; 'trov I1EYciA(()V OOKl.~aou:Ov,. YIa Tie; anoiEe; ~de; npos- 1:0i~l.a(E. Tnurorpovo»; EVlll1Eprovomv, ayroVtoGoE, npoosuXOWV Kat OtUKptnKa. OO~~OUAeuS yta. 'ui npuy~aTa Tile; aytopEl1:1Klle; rcOAL-tElae;, Tile; 'EKKAllcriac; KUt Tfie; na'tpi8ci<:;, .rov anoimv auxvu e13AEreE 'tie; ESEAi~Ele;. At'n6e; slvni 6 uAT]8tv6c; ~LOvax6c;. Xroptousvo; areo oAa Kat ouvcpuocusVOe; os oAa .

.1sv fleEAE vd Of:1XVSl crt xnveva 'rTtV a.PEtt'j 'lOU. "To ovo~ui uou eivoi 6 1:uepoe; uou", EAEYE. OihE va. CtrcoKaAu- 1t'tOU!lE ilSEAE 5cra E1tS1:PETCE 6 0E6c; vri 806~lE Kat oem !lae; EAE')'E, Kat cr"(SYDXmpEito Ylci "(ie; ol1~ocrtE0crEte; yupro ano 1:0 xpoorono 'lOU. "Ooo Yla. Ta. 8au!laTU, ut'na. ~t~ala unotEAOOV cr1WE1o Tile; BaOlAEiae; TOG 8£00, o'rav E1tttEAOUVtat yui va crtllPlX8d T] morn. 'Ouox; "eat5~a1:a Ka.VE! Kat a OUi13oAOC; Yia vc TCAavi}crEl", eAEyE 6 I'spovrcc. To usvnAun:po 8uuI1U fjtav m.'rtTl T] ~Ew~opepronKi} OUVU!lT], 1tOU TCTtyaSE uTC6 1:i}v Ka9apOLT]'ta Lfie; \JIuxile; "(00 Kat OUYKA6Vt~S ureapSLUKU OTCDtOV elXE .11v EUAOyiu vc .OY ouvavrrurat.

'0 nU1:11P Ilntotoc, reDo Stv EXUcrS tTt xapci KUt 'tTtV eipnvn rou UKO!lll Kui cnitouipKE1U Lfie; sn(OOlJYlle; appro-

2S

a"tlU~ 1:01), nbpa ~p{aK€.Tat xovtri 0" Aurov rtou uya.nllaE rooo. 'AVllKEl O"'CTj 9pWllPEUOUaa 'EKKAllaia. Elver OIlCO~ Kat xovrd Ila~. Turri ·11 8Pla.J..I.~EUOlJaa 'EKKAllO'ia E1VUl KUt orpcreuopsvn. Aia8av6J.l.!::8u '"CTjv nupmcA l1'tlKTj nnpouO'ia rou Kai (,111:00J.l.£ 1:i<; €UXE~ Ka(rrpEaBGtE~ 101»).

('APX1J.l.. X pl<H600UAO~, f]'YOUJ.l.EVO~ {epil~ ~LOVfj<; KOlJ1:AOUJ.l.0ucriou, O'tTjv t¢llJ.l.. eSO'cmAOV(1(Tf .fie;; 1911<; LF.1t'r. 1994)

B', 'A vapv1jO'EIC; uno rov n. Ilaioto

«Tov aytUallEvov UcrKll1:tlv, epllJ.l.l'"Cllv, TjO'uxo.aTTjv Ilufotov SyVWpl.O'U rcpo 30G'"Cia~ 1tEpinolJ O'Ta KEV'"CPIKO B1tiVEWV TOU 'Ariou "Opouc, a'"Cliv A6.¢vllv, enlO'Tpe¢ov"ta J,lOAle;; uno rriv EPll110 TOG LtVU. AEV yvcopi(,co nOTe ~lE dXe ~aVm:L6El 0',[0 "Ayiov "Opoc, to'coe;; OLUV fjmv J.l.ova.xo~ O'TrlV L Movriv 'Ecrc:!nyJ.LEvol). rlUtt J.l.OA1C;; B~iiAEI& LOU nAoiou l'iA9f: KaT' EUO&laV at O'lJvaV"t'l1O'll uou, Ilt EVllYKaAlO'ell Kat lIE XUlpE1:Tla& 1lE. ro avolla. 1101), AE')'Oy'[aC;; uoo "to 01KO LOU, n&pi '"COo on:OtOU ElXa CtKOUO'U,

• EwtIlUO'1'rlKUIlE Y' uvuxCOpr;O'OullE J,l.u(,i 08oL1topouV'w; anD rriv ,.!OVU01Kr;V rors o:rpunov, anoLe elXUJ,l€ OAOV rov Xp6vov OlKO IlUt; YUl (lL£AelCOLEC; nVcl)~lanKEC; aut;1l"tTjO'E1C;. 'H xapallou ~"tav un£piypa.n,[11, noD ea 0'I)v60wa J,l£XP1 1:rov Knpodrv 'tOY t~ayvl()Il£VOV usou O"[rlv o.O'KT]O'l1 Tfj~ 'Ep111l0U VeW1:epOV uou Ka1:a 6£Ka O'XeMv Xp6vta., UAA.a "J..I.ei(,ova" 1101) Tlctciov, 1'OV flOll tv OO'iOl~ avana.u8tvm tv ElPrlvn,

Tl paYJ.l.o:n, rrrlpaJ.l.e to A186a1:pco1:0 uovoxdri, O'EEnoxijv UVOl~lanKll onou Tj BAa0'1:11all ~u~ '[ie; uvapP1XcOlleVcC; rreplKOKAaO&<;, O'Xllllan(,a.v U't'EXVet; U\jJiOEC; Kat To~a mu £Ka1'£pw0EV 8Evt:pa., IC(lTW8uvoIlEVOt 1t8(,i'i a'tic; Kaputc;, 11£ 1l0VOV ~apOt; aTTjv nM.Tll IlUt; LOUe; UGKT]HICOUC; cdxotx;

26

!lae; Kai "KAS1nOV"CE<;" tOV K01tOV tile; UVUPaa€COe; IlS 'rtc; rocov qnALKse; Kat 1tvetJj..tunKE<; O'UVOj..tlAtE<; Ila<;.

Ilpensi vri O'llllW:OO'CO on 1] xupa til<; auvuv"CTJO'EW<; j..tu<; -tj"CUv c,-!.!o1puia, (iv Kp{VCO ano rnv hcppuO''T] LOG cpo:n€1.voG npooomoo -wG Flutotou, llyvcoO'toV noG 6cpctAOj..tEV'T]V, tvm 1') OlKT) uoo xupa t1tl'iYu~e uno 1"rlv ayu9i]v umepopooAtuv va lla800 Ola Lrlv OOVUJ.UKTJV aO'K'T]nKrlV n€'tpav 'tOU. it' ulno 1] O'UVOlllAiu j..tUC; OEV dXE tO0'O 1"rlv j..toP<Prl O'U~T)Lij<J£OOv, oO'ov 'HJ)V tpco<:un-oKpim:rov, nOD 01rlPKEcrUV j..tEXPl tfj<; nOAlxvn<; 'tmv Kcpoov, 011A. E;VU rpuopov.

'OCPElAOO vd OJ.lo).0yrl 0'(0, 0't1 ol an-uv'tTJO'Ele; '"COG TIntO'ioo, 8€TlKE<;,O'U<pEl<;, napUOOO'lUK8C;, nup' on bEV f\~lOUV ayeucr'tO<; ano LXV'T] ElEoopT)nKilsyvIDO'EW<; KUt aO'KnnKfje; E!ln€tpia<; - acpoGEKA€lVU El!CoO'lnEv'tU€'tfj 9nTEiav 0'1"0 Ispov KOIV6pwv - O!lOO<; anOtEAoi)O'UV yta !lEva l.lla xpoo(krll ).lDnO'll <JTT)V 'n:;xvll 'trov n;Xvmv KUt f.7tlO'Tij f.!T) 'tow bn<JtTlllmV", nov sivnt ft £v Xpl.O''ttp ~o.)T'l 'troY j..tovuxrov, QAAa Kat ahtu vd 8aulla~oo 'tl]v npWl).lll croq,ia KUt UYI0't1lru, nOD Ka8pEI('d~oVTO O'TTJV 11PEf.!Tlv EKCPPUO'i'j TO(\ XaPIlOA.U1tOUIlEVOU npooronoo TOU.

Fui VU KU1"aYPU\!fOJ ca OO'U tMX8110'av KU1"U TrlV rpto» PTl Ot{ipKelU tfle; ouunopsoose»; uoc ).l€ TOV 110T) BV ooto«; 8auIlUO'1"OV TIa'LO'wv 8ci ununouv-ruv nOAM<; a€AioE<;. eci apKEO'ero IlOVOV va. £K8EO'w 'tiC; KpiO'Et<; uou Kat 1"6 O'UIl1t£PciaIlUTa. uoo nITvW O''ti<; an-uv'tY]O'El<; 1"OU, aqwu oi OtKE<; IlOU O'KE\!fH<; DEV j..tas una<JXoAouV.

ea. j..tnopouO'a Aom6v vd UVCI.K£q,aAatwcrw 'ti<; £vTuncOO'Et<; !lOU ani aKoAou9a: '0 Tlntmoc, yVl]O'to<; KurtnuooKT)<;, O'l)vEYKEvrpWvE Ti<; mo EUvOtKE<; npoOn08tO'Ete; rui v' avuoclxElet O'E Evav UAT)91VOV aElA.T)1:l'jv '(Oi) XplO'TOU Kat TEAIKa vd oatw8Ei. 'H ¢UO'tKl] Eticpuia 'tOO, j..tscr(l at Eva 6pe600~0 oixovsvsunco n€ptpUAAOV, !lE KunnaooK1KES u.crKTJTIKEl,; napa06<J£l<;, 1"OV Oteq,UAa.~e a1tO 1"oue,; KlVMvoo<; OHlO'TPO¢fi<;. Tfie,; 0'0VE10l'jcrEcO<; 1:00 ano 1tA.aV£~IEvE<; 010a-

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28

OlCUAiEe;. KI £-cOl ~lt 'de; aOLUA.UlttE<; 1tpoO'CUXtC;, -riC; ulletpT)TeC; uetdvoisq, tie; aUIlIlStpEC; VllO'tsis<;, -rtlV t~Oj.!OAOYllcrll uno trtv III KPtl 11A1K(a TOU, tTtV 'TUK'tlKTt 9stu K01.VCOviu, Tie; avuywbO'w; O''tOUC; Btouc trov 'Ay{rov, E<pAoyiSETo fj 'l/uXii tOU. Ked SVUC; AOYOC; nou oev Ol.Jvexws 'to axoA.tlov, il-ruv fj ltpd:n.Jlll Em9uI-ria 'LOU vd uovdcst, uKoAou9rovwe; tT]V nupuooO'l1·

Nenpo; jlOVUSSI O'-rT]V L Movri 'EO'¢tyJ-Ltvou, onou altO ttlVUIlE'tPllV uaKl1cr11 appcoO''tuiV8t ~UPE1U Kat jlE'tU nsvtuettcv avaxropEl YIU rrrv K6vlTcru.'EltEtoTt E.ltAll po¢oPTt911 on TO KAtllU TOU "Opoix; LlYn i)'mv m6 Tlmo alto rov uyp6v ti'je; uercvotce; rou, UVf:XroPllaE 'YIU to f)EO~uolmov opOC;, OltOU napEj.!E1vEV apKEtOV Xpovov UOKOU!lEVOC; OlCATJPOTUTU, Oltco<; ouvenepuvc UltO Tie; 1tEpl'Ypu¢eC; 'WU. ' AAM Ka( UltO wue; UltalVtnLOUe; rou OU;;pM:lte Kavtic; TOUe; ¢O~Epou; 1COA81l0UC; TOU UltO wue; oaiIlOVEe;, UKOllll KUt Tie; unoKUAu\j1Ste; 11:0U dXe, tacoe; Ka( 9CO<pUVEIEe; ...

'Ev Tep IlE-ra~U ¢eUaUJlE cr'tie; Kupusc, xropie; vd to KU1:UAU~OUIlE. "Enpsrrs vd xcopiaoullE. 'H ltp09scrTt TOU iltuv vd ltaPEl utcv KUAU~TJ v aTT]V avatOAtKt1 1tAcupci TroV Kupurov, atTtV ltEpi<Pllll11 Ka.\jIuAa. ToG ouveo-mcu UOEA.c!>tKU vd Iltl EYKUtUC}"1:a:E)Et E.Ktl, ytati oni'jpxuv 1COAAoi unAOlKoi UOlClltEe; Sl1A.COTEC;, onO-'CE eo. ilta:v U8uvu.ll fj E1tlKOlVCOvin TaU Ilt au.oue;. MoO U1tUVTllcrE on eo. oOK11lUa81. 'AO'nucrtt1KallE tv Kupiq> KUt eUXTJ9svm; txcopicrul-LS IlB no.AA.TtV a.yUltTJV Ka( noAUV Ouounouov a.iiv \jIuxii J.WU.

Mstd c:lKOautlJlEPOV EAapa ypciflJla roo, " ... .1.o~u .<1) 0Eql uytU(vco 01' EUXroV cru<;. '0 ' AVUAllc!>9de; yAUK1.J-ru.m; 'ITJcrouc; llaC; va aile; xapi~El KU't' all¢co uyeiuv mivrote ... 'EgeroPTJ au Ku9i'jKov vn crile; ypei\jlro 11:00 KUt nroc; u:noKa:tEm:a911V ou',.n f.!oCi Oc{~UTE ayanll Ka( EvoLac!>tpov ... 'E1ti'jya:

Ku8ci:><; eu crae; Eixu dm;t npro.a a.iiv Ka\jlUAU, aAAa .ei Ppi'jKU onwc; 1l0U Etxun: BinEl. L11U VU JlT]V ltOAuAoyro, !CaSe KUA.UPTJ K:a(~6xroptO'Til EKKA.llaiu. 00.e Xplcr't6~ 'AVEcr.T]

29

OEV I.LOU AEyuve K.A1t. "Eqmyu KUt f)A8a 01:T]v ~PT)JlCOJlEVTJ LKTJ"tTJ "trov 'I~i}pcov KUt en:fjpu Eva KUAU~UKl .J.LE JltKpTJV 1teptoXOUAU Kai I.tlKPOV Kfjn:OV. To KaAu~aKt elvm nOAu n:aAo.LOV, Ko.:8wC; Kai ,0 bocA TJOUKt 'Crov aYlcov > APxuYYEACOV... 'Aq>ou 'rUX1Onol i}oro tiJv n:eptOXOUAa, 86. tn:tOlcO~CO va KUVCO xovevc avuAoyo epyoX€lpaKL.. Aurd, mlu:p JlOU, Kat 005 ¢tAro 'to XEpl voepffic; JlE €0AU~eta Kat vd dSxeu8£. TIalulO<; JlOvaxoc;".

<0 OOtoe; aut6c; I.U~ 'ttJloum: JlE rriv <plAta ,OU Kat Ka.81': rooo ~Ae1t6Jla(Jte Kat eUpl<:rKCi. 'C11V eUKCi.tpia va. aV1Aro yvwuev; Kat. 1tElpa ,fjc; aOKT)'tlKfjC; t;rofjc;, uno tvav OVtCOC; ,.U;:ya.AOV U(JKll'tT]v, noo d;O::v U1tOtatp 'Co offiJlU me nVEUun, JlEXpt cnusiou vd to EK8E'Cet OE Kiv8uvo. LE I.ua E1tlU1OA11 tOU mic; 3.11.69, 11:015 ).tou TCeptypa<j>u tva. ta~a)l 'COll <J'tll 0em::raAOVtKTj Kat ' A8"va, yta XUpTj Bv6C; KaAOU lepECOC;, JliJ euapEOtoU (JtO KaSWtWC; toG 'IepCOVUJlOU, - Ylati euvoTjOE "t11V stOOOO UE uovco-rripi 8uD vscvtorov - Jleta~u UAA.COV Sypa.<j>E: "LlIa 'Co SE).ta tfjc; uyeiac; uoo Mv ¢povnua Ka8oA.ou, Olen ¢o~iJeT]lca Jltl 'CI)XOV Kat ).tOCi BPODV KUU Kai JlE l-l1tA.E~OI)V o'tu VOOOKOJl£ta. Movov OtU '(() (J'CO).ta.Xl OUJl~OI)A.£O'TjKa Ka1tOlOV tnrpov Kat 8a. 11:POUEXCO, oton nrist YHi EA.KOC;, Eneloit 'Co rom <JKE'tO 1tl':lpa.I;,El. 0a. tproyro eic; to t~fjc; Kat ctsped 'CPO<j>11"(!). LlTjA.aoiJ oEv E'CProyl': JlEXpt tors crspsd 'Cpo<j>il, UAA.a nspvoocs JlE torn, napa t6 (hI dXE ).tOVOV jurrov 1tw;UJlova!

II pa.YJlan , EKElVO noo dxa OtUnt(Hw(Jet, l)'Cav em 6 l.LaKa.pwc; Ilatcioc UKOA.ou80u<JE "t11V UOKT)ttKiJ napaoocrTj JlE EJl¢auT) oro ,pimuxo: vTjuteia, uypunv{u, npom:l)xi}, noo E~aipouv 'tu A.E.nOUPYIKa Jlae; ~tpA.(a, <be; pamKEC; apetEe; xut 11:0U UKOA.oo900v"t<1l uno "oopdvin XapioJluw".

Ttd vd napaKa.Jl'l'OJ AETC"tO).tEPS1£(; "tfjc; t;OJfje; rou, 8a. 11:Eptoptcrrro aLiC; cruvoJllt.iee; ).lac; Aiyee; -Tj).LtPEC; np6 t'ne; unKupiae; KOtJllt0ewC; "tOU. ITap' on, Elxl': Krieg roco UVUYKT)V 6~uy6vOll, ).l& xparncs KOV"tU crnv KAivTj tOU, apKE"tltV

30

Olpa cr'ttlv L .l-t0vij TOG' Avioo 'Ieodvvou (Louponij 8scrcraAOVtKT]c;;), onou Kat napsomae ara XEpta 'toli 8aoG 't11v 6:ytuOW!:Vll\jJUXtl ton Kat onou 0 Taq,Ot; '"COu sylva naVSAAtlVtO npocxuvqun,

'ne; uioe; dptlVT]C;, auvtO"1:oGae rriv d,PtlVll Ked ttlV8K tUnElvrocreroc; unuKoT\v a,[11v 'EKJo~A.llatav, OVOllci~ov'tac;av-, 1"ap't8t; 'toue; aV'ttoprov'tae;, 6Xl ytci Aoyoue; niawroe;, OtOUC; 9WI-t0ue;, ('mou "oEv slvm 8eoe; 'to KIV6uvsuoj.!avov". 'Hro nOAUAUnllIlEVOC; yta 't{c;eptOSC; O"1:r'jv 'EKKAT]aia Kai xurs<pEpEro EVUVTiov EKtivrov nou olEtO,pucraav rriv dpllv'Il 'tlle;, aAAU Kat £l-tairovav ro KGpO~ rllC; naYKocr~LiroC;. "EICAalE Kai T]UXE'tO va TOUe; OrocrEl 0 Kuptot; nVEGlla j.!EtaVo(a~ Kai 1"O.nswrocrsroe;, yta v' avo(~ol)v '[a j.!ana .f]C;'Vuxijc; '[one; vd tooOv '((1 <po~spa A(H:Jll roix. Td lOlU6AsYZ Kat YIU xdrrotu n:Asutaia aVTl1tupu8Ecrll KUnOtrov 6.ylbpE.l'rmV I-tE TO 0IKOI),-1.eV1KOV ITcttplapxElOv. ,

'0 00"10C; ITalmoe; dXE EOpUtaW q,acrlla B.VOtUcpspovtroy, nou UYKuALUSav tl1V 'EKKA.llaia Kat '[0 "Eevoe; 0.11,0- KAllPO Kat ol KptcrSlt; rou r1U "Co 1l8AAOV 'tOG EAAT\VWIlOO i)tav ai<JtoOO~Ee;, nou tic;; O"ttlP1S8 as axaTUIlUXT]'ta e1tlxEtPtlilata KaLcrE npo<P'Ilt8tEC; 'too 'Ayiou Kooud, 8A1ti~ovwe; O"ttl usrdvoio, toO AaoO )lae;, Kat nUAatOt8pa, UAAU Kal a'[ic; TSAEU'tatc;c; aVaAuJ.L1t8t; "00 nVEUllutoC; '(01), uicr8avotaVE on 0 EAATJvtcrl-t0e;, &q,00 1tEpcicrEl ano Eva Ka8up"tlPtO nup., au oo~ucreEi ano rov 0EOV, yia:tt eXE1 'tOY 911ClnUPOV '{ijc; 'Opao06~ou nt(HEroc;. ITapaAA tlAroC; 1l0G aVE1(TuO"crE IlE 1tZWUKO'tTJtu on " Toupxiu ed chaAu8ai. To Eva rprto ea Ku'taO"1:puq,st, to UAAO ea B~ro8TJOEi O''to. ~uell 'tije; ., AO'iw; Kat -.6 Ure6AOl1tO eci osxOSt -tytv 'OpOooo!;(u.

"Htnv 1tOAO XaPOUj.lEVOC;, reot) s<psuyiO Kat tPIlTJvc:ua tytv xapmf)IlEvT] \jJUXU(yt Ka'[ucrtacryt tOU, 0)(; a1tOTEASallu 'tij~ BV Xa.pt'tt nAllPo<pOp(ue; !tou dxs, aq,oG OAOKAT]PTil '{yt ~rotl tOU 'tTjv a<p1&proO'E 8uva.j.lllCd Kat IlS aya1(T] O"TOV KUP16 roo Kai moue; BV XptO''tc{l i'tOtAq,ou<;; LOU, 61t&p '{mv onolCOv

31

EnaGXE, 1tPOaWX0j.LEVOt; aowA€i'7t't'())~ Kai vnoreoovtnc, aAAU Kat nnipvovrce; f:mivro m:i] mipKa roo WUt; novouq KUt TiC; OMVEC;, 1tOU avaAoyoUGav crtaAAOUt;. <J>povro, on 0"1:0V OGlOV nutov f:cpapj.LOG'tllKE 6 AOYOt; 'troy 'Avtrov, on a:yun11Gf; "COV KAllGiov m:pmao'tEpov ano 1:0V EaU'tov 1'0\)>>.

(Movaxoc; G>EOKAll"COe; ~tOVUGIU1:llt;, crriv tCPl1j.L. Xpurtuivtxti 1:fjc; 311S Nosujlp. 1994).

l'. ElX£ -ro xapu1pa rijq tmKolvrovia~

«Elva! yvroG1:0 Ka( 1taGiyvroG"Co on 6 JlUlmptm:Ot; rtpovrnr; Ilutotoc, Jla~i j.L£ "CU nOAAo. UAAQ xapiGj.!u1:o. "COl), xaplGj.L€va em' rov IIavo.ya80 i1 ErriK'tll'ta j.!s "Ci]v nOAATj aaKT]GT] Kat n:poo€UxTj, dXE GS j.!EyUAO pa81l0 Kat TO XUpioun 'tfie; E1tlKOIV())v(ac; j.L& rrpoa())na OAroV "Crov 1iAIKtroV, uAAo. Kai o)..())V 'troy "CU~Erov Kat pa9j.Liorov IlOp4>OOGEroC;, arro 'toue; urrA00c; Kat OAt yoYPCLIlJ..lo.'tout; j.!£XPl Kat woe; Ka9llYl1- 'tEt; ITaVE1tlG'tT] j.! lOU. Tturt aKplpro~, tiv Ka{ OAtyoypuJ.lJ.lU"CoC; - anocpOl'tOC; ~l1j.!onKou- EtXE tTjv lKavonl1:a vri KUrcvost tou; rrolK(AOUe; GUVOj.!tAT]"CEt; "COU, aAAu Kat 6 totos avaAoya vo. unaV't'U Kat vri Ka8oo11YEI ytVOj.!EVOe; xaruvorj"COC; IlE €Va {cltaiu:pa EUXUpIG'tO Ka( EAKUGnKO tpono. To loiroJ.lu roo fJmv 1i 1tOtlClAO't'a'tll, aAAa. Kat KU'taAAllAo"Ca'tll XPtlGll napaOel'Yllo.'trov Kai yt' au'to fJ cracpi]v£la, orrroc; Kat eva O'1t<iVlO Kat Icrroc; jl.OvaOtKO XlOUIlOP, tV'tEAroC; a09opj.Ll1- 'to, rrou 'tUU'toxpova acp01tAtSe, UA.Ao. K(li t~on:Atse Ka.i Bv!axuE "Co GuvoJ.llAll't'i], 0T]J.l1OUpyroVtat; a'tJ.locrcpatpa oixeto'tllmc;, UAAU Ka( Kamvu~Eroc; Kai 1tEPlO"UA.AOYfis».

(Movaxo~ NtKOOl1j.LOC; MmAaAl1C;, O'''Co xsp. IIoAli1:sKvTf Oixoyeveuz; L. 64, 'OK't.-NoEIlPP. 1994, 01:;1.. 18).

32

la'. Ta p,p).ia 'fOP Tepovi«

«'EnEt0ll 6 Tspovruc E1XE 'tU1ttKE<; ypallllunKse; yvroosu; 1l0VD -COU ~ 1'lIlOHK013, npenEL va OoBEl 11 E~llYT)al1 on rti K£l!lEVa 'Crov ~L~A(rov rou roc; npoc; 'to nEp1EXoIlEVO, aAAa Ked 'tllv sK<j>pacrT) - Ota'tunWCiT) eivrn nAllPWC; KUt anoAu'Ca 01Ka -COU. Move 'Ca "ououca" op80ypa<IHKa AaElT) EXOUV olOp8w8El. MaAlcr'tU ano aE~aovo Ci'Conpoarono roo BXat 'CT)pT)8Et n 6lKT) rou <j>paawAoyia, npaYlla EUOLaKpt'to yta oaoue; rov tyvropt~av KaAa, rooo (uta "tit; aU~T)'CT)crELC;, coo xut ano aAAT)Aoypa<j>ia !last roo,

Td .~l~Aia 'tOU Fspovm 'ta OLUKpivEl cro<pia aYlOnvEujlanKT] Kai aYlOna1:Epl.KT), aAAa Kat Cioq,ia nou npoOn:08t- 1:El rroAAi} yvro(JT) Kai m:ipa tfie; av8pronlVT)t; swi'te; YSVtKU, XapT) Kat cr'tll IlEYUAT) 6~uvola Kat IlVll!lT) 'Cou. "Hrnv di(Y"OCiO Kat IlEAE"tT) poe. MEAE'tOUcrS, 1tEpaV ana 'Cfie; 'Ay(ae; rpuq,fjc;, troy Buov "trov 'Ayirov, "trov AEl1:0UPY1KroV Bt~A{WV, nov acrKT)'HKrov Kui vT)rrnKrov, Kai aAAa ~umKa Kat nav'to'tE Ka8apa Kat tmACYIlEvu ~l~A{a. Km an' DAa aU1:a "smuv£ 1:0 VOT)!lU", 1:i)v oucria xut llaAlcr'Ca 1:0 nVEUuuruco VOT)IlU, avuyov1:ae;'tO 1tUV1:U a1:T]v llT)'YT] Ku8E KUA013, t6 9£0, £UptcrKOjlEVOe; ).it 'tllv Ka8aprl npoa€UXll "tau crt aotaKOnT) 81ta<PT] Ilast TOll. Ft' Ulno Kat 6 npooopuco; Kat 6 ypam6c; rou }.6yoe; 1)mv Ka{ sivm Ka8apoe;, OXl "llnEpOE!lEva rrpaYlla1:a" omoc; EAEYE, uAAa "1;&KU8aplCijl£va Kat tata". "E'mL T] W:M"CT) 'trov ~L~AtWV -cot) llaKapl<J1:0U Fepovru, av yiVEt !lE npoaoxi) Kat rrpocrEuxi), <pWtisel KUl aOq,i~El 1'OV avuyvroatT) - !lEAetT)tT) Kat 'tOV Ka806T)Yci KaL 'tOV 1'pt<j>Et aA T)81va».

(Movaxoc; NLKObT]jloC; MmAaAl]C;, aUt081).

33 IP'. "Evac; XPOVOC; ,,£to. 'titv Koip.f)O'f) 'toii n. llaiO'iot)

«L'tlC; 12'!oUAl.OU 1995 cruIl1l'A:rlPro811KE Evae; xpovoe; ana Lilv K01)LllOTJ 1:OU nrrr paC; Fluiotou, 'tou IlEYUAOU a8coVLTll rSpOVTa. "Evcc XpOVOC; Kat (lXOIlU 'to MKPU OBV oroIlU'tT]O'E. "Evor; xpovoe; Kai uKolla 0 novor; oev A.l yO(HE\jIE. "Evce; XPOVOC; Kat 0''tT] !-,vT]j..lT] j.lClC; T) j..lOpq,r] TOU Tspovru YlVB'tat 01..0 Kat mo EVTOVll.

KOtllr'j8T]KB 0 I'spovmc Kat UVT]O'OXllcr13 OA.T] T) 8pT]O'K€UOIlBVT] 'EA.M.Da. Kat " aVT]O'UXia 1l'apaj..l£vc:t, Ku8roe; btv SXOUIlB a1l'0KaM\jI€1 fjXA.ov 11 fiA.A.ouC; Tspovrsr; noo KPOPOUV TO. {Bpu 1l0vacr1:r'j pta Ilae;.

KOl).l.it9T]KE 6 Tspovruc !Cat aA.A.a~s 'to oxnvuco crTiC; Kaputc; 'too' Ayiou "Opoue;. 'Exstvo 'to nordju 'twv av8pcb- 1l'UlV, 11:00 0PIlT]'tlKU Ka.,spmvB '[0 uovonrm uno Tn 1l0Vr] KOU'tA.0WLOUO'{OU rrpoe; 'to K£A.1 Tfje; ITavuyouDae; YUl va J3pd OAly0A.€mTl KamqlUyT] Kat vd bpOO'lcr'tEi 1l'VEUIlU'ttKU arrO 't(e;bloaxt<;wu Fspovm, torpn O''taIlU'tllcre. Ol KapueC; spi]IlCOO'uv, 'to ~LOV011:utt XOp'taPlaO'I3, f] 18m f] TIavayouoa (iA.Aa~e Jlopqnl, a<poo aPXlO'av oi aVaKUlvlcrnlCSC; tpyaO'iEC;, crollCPcovu. IlE .itv tv'tOA.n 'toO ac:1~lVT]O''tOU Tepovtu.

, AA.AUyll OIlUle; Kai EKtOe; 'tOU 'Ayiou "OpOUC;. To ncrux,acr'tr]plO TOO ayiou Toxrvvoo wu 8EOAOYOU aTit LouPCO'T11 8wcraA.OV1KTlC;, OltOUPP10'!CBTUl 6 Ta<l>O<; wu rt. Ilototou, SYIV€ naVEAATtvlO 1tPOcrKuv1WU. Ka.8T]j..l€pwa OEKO:OEe; Kat CJ(UWV,O:08C; av8pconot KUTa<p8uvouv SKEi rIa VO: 1tpOO'l(Uvncouv TOV 'rci<j>o TOU, vd avu\jIouv Eva KEpUKl, vd x,ocrouv £Va baKPU, va t~om;ptKEuO'OUV Evav novo, vri rtdpouv 1..1')'0 x,rolla ")'ui EDA.oyia.

'0 Tspovcn; crUVEX,iset vc POT]8UEI 1tVEUJ1anKU ,Oue; KaA01tpoaipE1:OUe; XPtu'TWVOUC;. Bptoxerm aVO:j..lWa ~Lae;, elvrn xovtc ~1Ue;, npwJ3euEl yta 1 . .I.(1e; Kat OTav xpBla~Eml, JlUC; OlW:l dotKO,[EpEe; 1tAT]po¢opiE;. f1UpaAAT]AU SXOI)~E 'la rscospc ~tpA(a TOI) (<<'0 "Ayio; , APO'EVlO<; 6 Knxnn-

34

OOKT]C;», «'0 Tspmv Xat~T1'1c:roPYTJC; () 'AerovitT]9>, «'AytOpEitat ITa,[EpEC; Kat uytOp&ittKa», «'Em(HoAtC;») IlE '[a 0- reoia i;ava9uf10IlCiCl"[c tic; ol.oaxtc; rou. ITOAu pOT]eOUV Kal La plpAia reou 'Ypa4>'[T]KUV 'Ita 'tOV Fspovrn Kal reapEXOUV Xpyt()lj.leC; 1tATJpo4>opicc; Yla 'til sroil 'tOU Kat til OlOUO"KaAiu roo. Kaeroc; ea KUAUEl 0 XPOVOC;, ea 1tpOOT16eVLUl KU( (lAAa plpAia KUl eu U1tOKUAUre'[l;:tat OAO KIl( 1t&ptcrcrOtcpO fJ ayia 1l0p4>il 'tOO, it oreoia eo. a1tOLEAEl KCii yui 'tour; xptcrnavour; rof f:1t0f1EVOU uirova 4>ro'[c:t vo 1tupaO&t'llla Karu XPlcrLOV ~rofir; Kat YVT]O"lOU JlOVaXIKOU Piou».

(OPEcrP. L\.t 0 v U (Jl 0 <; T U HYT] C;, O''tT]v t4>TJIl. 'Op(}68o~or; Timot; Lfir; 21 T]r; 'IOUAlOU 1995)

Kt4>aAaw B'

OPAMATA TOY rEPONTA IlA·I·:EIOY

"H a~ia 'tOO K0J.l1tOO'XOlVtOO

Ei'1!8 6 rEpOV'tUC;:

«T6 KOI17l:0(JXO{VI vd 1117 coi) AsinGl TrDrS an6 T6 xtpl, ywr{ aUr6 etvtu r6 0xolvl 7rot! rpaf3tips J..da-8vo-m1vrs-oiKa <popsr;, Ka( ~s7raywvovv tmrsAovr; ta nveouaux« AriOla, «a: ttaipvst J.lnp6c; I7 nVE:VJ.lamcr, iuu; J.l11xavr] rfje; dOWAslmoo npo(J"wxi]r;;. 'AK0J.l11 1(a( amv naps! J.lnp6c; ry J.l1Jxavlj (J"OV, naAl prjv TO mmpYE1C;, rld va prjv napanvT]f)ouv xa: aAAOl m{ .6 Kampyrj(J"ovv, tvro &v nrjpavG uxpoc».

Of av()pro7wz rift; t1(JKTJ07}t; «a! rift; np0(Jsvxift; anoIcravv avyciOVt(JtlKa nVWl1a7:lKa [JwJl1am. Meptxe; l1aA.l(J7:a </Jope<; 8nnpi7tSI 0 eso<; va Dovy Kat opal1ara, DTJA. va rout; sp</JaYI(J()of5v 1ila<popa tspa npoaoma «a! va rou<; (i1wlWA.V'l'0vv fJ£:ll:t; (i).7jfJt:IS<; ij KanDlSr; bn()vl1(sc; Tou. 'EmolD7j vnapxovv Kaf opauaia nov £Xovv DalPOV/.K1'j nposA.sv(JTJ, ()a npene: va (JTJPsuu(JOVJlS Njro on rei BK roB BEOU opapara eivai 8VSPYSza rof5 'Ayfou Tlveouaio; xai SXOVV tti tc;if<; xapaKtTJPz(JuKa: Eivai axpoonia, taptiaooov t7jY IJIVxrj TOO dv()pciJ7wV nov txi [JAeresl Kaf ap .. eoo»; .. rj YSI1.iC;ovv ps elptivn, Div OzaPKO(5v reoAV, a</JrTvovv 'roT]Pl1 87rL()vpia vui u:A.t:IOrT]ra Kai an:oKrTJ(JTJ Kaprewv apni]r;, napauevoov rIa paKpo XPOVIKO ozacrrT]pa rvn:rof.iiva (Jrrj &avow «a:

O£v repOKaA.of5V7:al I1t «auui jl.i()ooo. Et avr{OE(JTJ pi ra Oaljl.OVIKi]r; xpoessooeox; nov DT]jl.lOUpyovv rapaxrj «a: ()opu[Jo, rrov ysvvof5v (J"rrj v IjIvxrj OlTJ(JT], utao; «ai </Jo[Jo «a: ¢UCJIKa uapaivoov rov iepo C;fjA.O y/.a xveouaiuco ayrova «ai xuui Xptatov npoxomi.

Tti nAtov d;zo7rL(Jra opauaio; elva! avui 1rOV ra dvnAajl.f3avSml 0 av()pm1rOr; jl.i tu; ai(J()rj(JSlr; rou, 6¢fJuAjl.o<pavro~, 01r(i)<; (Jvv1j()WC; UySTal, &Upz(J/(0psvo<; tv BrPTly6p(Jez Kai (Jvvrj()wr; I1s(Ja ae dijl.a 7} (JUX tea; KaraVVC;1}<; Kat npo(Jwxif<;·

'0 Tepovttu; Tlaiaioc, av()pW1rOr; rfjr; (i(JKTJ(J1]C; «ai rfj<; npoaeiniic; n:OV 'OU(Je £vrova tti oUl</Jopa npo{3A.7jf.iara TroV &Oc:A.</Jrov rov, 1rOV tinota btv gKaVE av Div elXE xanota EK @eo(J reAT]pO<pop{a, 1jrav <pU(JlKO va dxs Oc:t 1roA.A.a opauuux. 'EJ1Ef<; SVOc:zKHKa CJTJP&zdJvOUjl.S odJOsKa 6paJlara - SI1<pav{(JEU;, jl.t f3a(JT] tu; OlKir; rou OIT]y1jCJStI;;, ol oreoter;

38

elvai OT/J.1SIWJ-lSV£t; si'rE ana rov fow Si"tB an6 a';I01C!ara npoamna, ui anoia dxav r1jv lozaz'rsp1] BVA.oyz'a vti Tit; aKo!.Ja:ovV ana TO atoua rou

Tti xaionep« apapara eivai aVYKAovwrlKa, ywd f3Mnovf.t£ va 8p.cpav((ovrm aTO Fepovta a fOlOt; 0 XPLO"TOt;, 1j Ilavaria, ola¢opol uAYWI Kat npoaoma, ui anoia 11(1]aav tv a0"l6r1]'t'l. 'Ano tti apaf.ta·w aura 6 Tepovuu; lineupvs noA.ASr; nA.1]po¢opier; Kai ttponavtot; 8vvaf.t1] yui va auVSXi'CI piXPI 1'6 rtAor; rrtr; (wf'jr; rou r1jv {iO'l(TJCT1J Ka{ va owr1]pEi r1j ¢'Aoya rf'jr; ayan1]t; npo; .6v nA1]a(ov aa{3eotn. ~ra¢opcm(a otv St;11yeiml miJr; {ivu:';£ a Tepovtac roaa Xp6vza o-ro aOlaKono spyo rf'jt; nap1Jyopiar; rrov noveuevtov xat rf1r; aVPPETOxfJr; rou at KdO£: 8uO"I(oA1] xattiataat; nov aV1:lJ,l£:'u.om'av. Tuisi onm<; oAO! ~tpovJ-le, crr6 Tepovta Ifrpexav of {ivOpwnOl yui ttapnvopia xa! 0Xl yui va TOV aVaKOlYa)aOVV ra evxdplara rf'jr; (wfJ; rov;. Kai ¢valKa sKefvo<;, Kavovrar; roy novo TOUr; OZKO rov novo, npoasuxorav xai, oray ro s1I:hpsns 6 @eor;, Oavj1amvpyovaf:.

>I< ;/< >I<

a'. ·Ep.cp6vUI11 rov Kvpiov

"Oruv 0 Fspovruq ~pIQ1(OtaV crtoICi:,d 'tOU Tuuou 1:-caupoO, KOVta cr'ttl J.!OVtl L'tUUpOVtKtltCI., J.!uI ~puoui, KU- 9wt; 1tpoowX(huv Myovtw; tiJv Euxli, Elos ~a<pVtKa vd <PEUYE1. ft crKE1ttl 'tOD KEA.LOU &:n:o mivOJ Kat vd EJ.!<puvii;;EtUl oA.oKa9apu 6 Xpio-roz; J.!t A.aJ.!:n:po'tTJta O'tO 1tpocrOJ1tO 'tOU, Tj 6:n:oia tOV OUcrKOA.WE vd rov KOt1a~Et. To Y£YOVOt; ai)'t() O"UYKA.OVW£. to Tepovrc Ka( 9tA.TlO"E vri &TIo'tU1tro900v ta XapUKtTJPWtl1Ca 'wO npoO"omou 'rOD Kupiou crt eixova. I"i' ufrro eorocrE MTJ'y-tEt; o"'ttC; J.!OVUXEt; 'Wi) ftcruxacrtTlpiou toO uyiou 'Irodvvou 'tOO 8wA.oyou crtiJ Louprortl vd <p1AOt£XVtlcrouv 'tilv sixovc tau Kupiou, KaeOOTJywvtac; n:c; J.!aA.1~ orn 6 tOWt; Kant tli OtciPKcUl tilt; UYlOypa<pTl<!T}t;·

39

'0 Tepovcn; ZA£yE on to xpocomo 'WU Xptrrrofi Ka( "Cilc; lluvurio.c; EXeI "Co xproJ.lo. Cl\l'lJ.lOO ortupioo.

'0 rtpov"CUC; Ilotoioc Oll1rit€hlKE crt yvrocr"CO tOO tEPOJ.lOVUXO .a t~ilc; a:)'tOKaA01t"CIKa: «"Otav fl!.loUV cr"Ca KnrouvaKIU, Ka1tOla VUXto., tyro aypunVOO(Hl oro KEAi uou AErOVme; rriv cuxit, rupro (Hie; .pEle; 't"ll vux.a, apxtcru vd Oto.Ko.TEX0J.lUl ano J.lta oepdvic Xo.pu. TatYroxpovo. TO O"KO"CEIVO KeAi J.l0U, nou to cr1(OtaOt 'WU 10 Ecrnat;E to tpeJlaJ.lEVO <proC; 'toO KEPlOO, liPXlcrE crtya-mya vd yCJ.lit;6t ano Eva yaA.a~OAWKo 1taVEJ.l0pCPO cproC;. :Etitv apxit .0 cproc; f]tav noA.u ouvo..o. KatUAaBa owne;, on Kat to. J.latta )lOU "DUVaf.lrovav" &cr.6 vd aV'tE~OUV ainit 'tit A.UJ.1'l'l1. "Hrnv .0 "AKUoro <DroC;! "EJ.1f:lVa £KEl J.1Ecro. 1tOAA.8C; ropeC;;, XavoV1:UC; 't'TtV atcrS"crTJ 't'rov Yl1ivrov npanla'trov Kai soi5cru 0" Evav UAAO, rtveourrnxo KOO'J.lO, noM olacpopf:'t'tKO a1t' UU'fOV 80ro, 1'0 onpxuco.

Zrovmc; AOutOV 0" uutit titv Ka't'acr1'aO'TJ Kat OEXOJlSVOC; J.lscra 0" £Kf:IVO .0 "Axricro cI>roC; Otaq,0pf:C; oupaVlce; EIl1tElpiEC;, 1tEPUcr(lV ol ropEe; xmpi<; vd to nupro xallnapl.

Kano't6apXlO"E myci-mya vd 01toXropsi 'to ''AKUO'''CO $IDe; Kl 8rro 8nuvilA.tlu O''tl1V 1tPOTJYOUJ.lEVll KUtuO'taO'l1 1l0U. "ApX10'a. OJ.l.roc; va nElVciro Kui s'tproya Eva KO)lllan 1tu~lJ.1ciOl. .1.i'l'ayu Kui Enlva vspo. Koupocououv Kat KaSollOl)v A.iyo vd ~cKoupaO"t&. At0'8avollol)V otiv ~roo Kal EA.f.£1VOAoroGcra rov eo.u'to 1l0U rtou ellla\8~0~LOlCOJ1EVOC; nA.l1 po»; IlE .a Ktl1VTJ. Ainl'j 1; q,UcrlKl1 'taneivroO'TJ 1100 yeVV119TJKE ana rriv tvuA.A.ayit 't'ilc; xurdcrconc. 'A1tD 'tl1v nveullu'tlKl1 Ku'tdcr'to.O'Tl neplfjA8a a!.ltO'coc; O''tl1V UA.A1l Ko.( PAE1toV'tac; 'fit owcpopd DEv )lou 61lcve napd vri KUTI1YOPro tov eauto 1-101). Aiyo me Ka'tco EIlEVE 0" eva KcAi f:vo.e; liAAOC; uocA.cp6c;. "E~co Ilou dxnvotuv nroc; iitav VUx1'Cl Kai on e{XE 1tavO'EATJyo. BrfiKa AomDv Kat pro"Cllcra rov aoeAq,o va J.lOU nEl 'tt

' •• 4 • '. • • • , • • • • , •• • • • •• , • •• • • ~ •• ~ .. .. • • ...

.....

-.

"

~. ~ ~ .. + , .. ~ •••• " • '" ••• ~ _ t ~ ~. <Ii ~:. • , :

'0 Tepovuu; Aiyce; /lSpSC; ueui 7:ry /lovaXl/cry rov lCovpa (1957)

41

ropu eivut Kat 'ron: Ku'uiA-apa 'rt dXE cru~PEL 'H ropa i1'wv OiKU .0 npcoi Kui 6 i1A.1O~ ij'tIJ.V TJ reuvcriA.llVO~ reOD vOJlt~a. To "AKUcr'tO <l>&C; ll'tav rooo Sovnro reoll V6~lSU 'to <j>&<; tflt; TJJlipae; onv VDX'ta Kat tov flA.w oriv <j>ena.ptl».

r·. 'EpQJav{(fClC; rfjc; navariac;

Mui <j>opa 6 Tspovn»; repom:uxo'[(lV Kai sIXe A.Urell, YIUTt Mv r,tav €T0l~0<; "Ita. TO J-l£yaAo Ta~iOt. ElXE ouvmaEll1crll <hI alvei a~aptcoA.6~ Kai a~£.av611"W~. Triv ropa nou 'Ii A.llrell U1tA.O)vowv cr'ti]v I.jfUxij rou, 6loe crt opaJla ~vav rono rtou SJ.lOta~E ~ti U6POOPOJ-lW are' oreou Ct.vaxcopobouv yta 1;OV oopnvo. 'EKE1 (mi)pxav (lV8pCOreOl reou dXav ota.pa'ti]pto Kai sicrt'tT]PlO Kui iiA.AOI btv dXav. '0 rtpOVTIJ.<; 1tA.llcriacrE 'tOue; BA£YK'ttC; xcopiC; vd €XEl KUVEva xapTl. TO.E EJ.l<i>avicr'tllKE 1] navayia VTU!.U3Vll cr'td xpucra, oriv ~acriA.tcraa, Kai nupoootooe EKEivll crToue; BAEyK'Ctt; 'ta Ct.vaYKa'i'a xapnd Kal sTm TOV a<j>llO'aV vd re6pacrEL

"AA.A.o'te reaAt 6 Fspovnn; UKoucrE o-ro ouiopo~o TOU K£A100 'COl) xdri oriv 1tEpTC(i:rT]~a. ITi'\'YE 0''t11V reop1:lJ. Kat KoiTa~E npo~ 1:0 OlaopOIlO. BAinEl 1:O-£E 'Ci]v Ilnvcyin, nou reEpreU"CoOaE oriv ~ucriA.tcrcra, J..lE apXOvna, KUl Ka1:EuEluv6- ruv cr1:ijv EKKA.1lO'ia. Triv Ct.KOA.OuElOUCJE 6 t'iywC; 'IroaVVllt; 6 0&01..6"10<;. ' Acj>ou J..lreflKaV !lEaa CJ'CO EKKAl1adKt, xdElT]Kav &.<I>tlvovtat; Eva yaA.a~OA.EUKO <I>&C;, 'to 6reoio f.J-lEIVE yui A.i"IT] ropa Kai mya-crtya OlUA.UElT]K£. 'R I.jfl>xi) TOU Fspovrn reAll!l~lUptaE areo EuyvO)~oauvT] KUt EKA.UlYE, yw'Ci, rtnpri 1:11V a~apt(OA.o'Cl11:a tOU, TOV ETClcrKi<l>ElT]KE r, navayia.

~ '. 'EpQJtiVI(ff/ 'A rrtlov

Kdnors 6 Fspovrc; aVnJ..lE'tro1tt~E bta<l>0pu oucrKoAa ei~aTo. Kai ijTav reoM a1:EVOxcoPl1~tvOC;. '0 Ka:A..oc; 0EOC; oJ-lmc; oav rov U<l>T]CJE crt aU"Cll rriv Kcnda'CacrT] Yla reoAu. '0 rtPOVT(l(; EASy£ on rof ecr'tEIAE 'to <!>uAaKa "AYYEA.O l' to.

42

vd tof recipEl "C1') (J"CEvoxropta. «'Htcv 8vac; Aa)lrepOC; veoc, EA.EyE, reoo )l0A.1(; tOV aVtiKptcrU e~u<jlavia"CT]l(f: it (J"CE.voxropta uou. MOD slns )laA.la"Cu KUl )lE.ptKa n:paY)la"Co', to. arcotu Ciev )lreop& vd O:n:oKaJ..15\j1co».

1:'. Bo:rj9t:lapi 9avpuuro rpono

"Otuv i;;oGm:: a Tepovrac oro KE.Ai .ou Tuuoo l:mupoii, av'tl)lE"CromI;;E (Juxva 'tC) n:p6pA. T])lU "Clic; uyduC; 'tOU, ana Kui "C1')v SA.J..El\jlll (Jt01XE.lroS&V rpodnuorv. Kdrrote 1'\rev i'ipproatOC; ato KPI.::PUtl KUI e~UVtA:rn.levo<;. LTjKro8TjKE Ka1tota crttYIlTl Kcd j3yiiKE atTlv UUATl 'toG KEAWU ro» (J"CEvOXropT])lEVOC;, yta'tt SEV dXE Kan vd <jlaEt yta vd Ciuva)lcO(JEt. T6'tE KohU~E n:p6C; "CTJ 8uAu(JO'a Kai dOE orov oupavo Kiln otiv p.ui KouKlou, n:oti Ku'tw8uvD-mv1tp6c; 'to KEA.i rou. LE Aiyo OlEKP1VE EVu )lEyUAO nOllAI 1tOO KPU'tOU(Jf; em]. VUXla ton eva \jIc:iPl. "E<p'tUcrE miv(l) &no 'to KEA.l Kui (l<PT]O"E 'to \jIapt vd nSO'E! ll1tpoO''ta cto Fspovru .. 'EKEtVOC; UI.U~(Jro<; Ku'tc:iAaI3E KUI EuxuPlO"tll(JE .Tlv ITavayia noo rov <jlPOV'tl(JE O1:€J..V 0 v'tCiC; r 0 II 't 6 \jIapt.

at', ., A YYEAO; TOV .npouq,ipEI q,povra

"AAATj !lta <jlopa J3aoi~oV'ruC; uno tTl )lovTl tOW 'Ij3rl prov npoc; "to KEAi "trov ayimv 'APXa:YYEACOV O"ni (JKTl'tTj01tOU E)lEVE, 1j"tuv Ku"taK01tOC; Kui E~UV"tAT])ltvoc; an6 'tTJ vT]O'''Cdu Kill triv 600mopiu. LE KanotU (H1Y)lTJ CiPXlO"E vd l;;aAi~E1al Kui tore ~U<pV1Kc1. wi) napoucnua111KE Evac; AU)ln:p6C; "AY'YEAoe;, oonotoe; tOU 1tPOCfE<pEPE eva KaA.u9aKl !lE. <ppEO'Ka. <jlpo(ha, nop Mv fl'tav tfjc;B1tDxiic;. '0 I'spovnn; .euxupiO'1T]O'E "Co YEO, Xropic; vd KU'tUAUj3El on i'j'tuv "AYYEAOC;. '0 vEOC; O)lroc; mTJ O'UVEXEtCt e~u<puviO'tT]KE Kui 6 Fspovtcc KU'tc1.AU.j3E on 6 KUA6C;el':6~ rov dXE AtY1t:T]9d yui uid O.KO)lu. <popa. ()'t8J..vOV'ta.,:; tourov "AY'Yf.AO.

43

Kdnots 0 Fspovrce; npocrna80ucrE vd ~psi ).ucr11 crt KanolO EKK:A11crtacrnKo npopATU.tu, nou WD dXav etcrEt uePIKOi Enlm;:onOl. BPl<JKOWV crt 1tVEUjla'ttlCO ul5u~~ooo. "EKaVE BVtOVTJ npo<JEUXT) Kat KUptro~ anw8uvo'tav mT)v ayia EU<PTJjl{a Myovtat; tIlt; on jl1tOpei va rov P01l8T)<JEl, onrot; dXE xdvst Kat <J'(T)V E1t0XT) tTls, nOD ~0T)81l<J£ <JtT) AUcrll Ka1tOlOU npo~Aitjlato<; tilt; 'EKKATl<Jlw; .. "Eve n:protVO EKav£ UKoAou8ia jlt to KOjlnO<JXo(v1. Kat ~u<pVtKa x'(unaEl xdnDlOt; tT)V reo pta otaKPt<lKa. '0 I'spovruc porrncs reotot; elver. Toe cmavtll<Js jlta yuvatKsia q,wvT) nou 1'oG BASYE on slvni n EU<Pllf,lia. '0 Fepovrcz; aVTJ<JuXTJ<J£ Kai nupa1;svsurrpcs uno 'ttl yuVatKEiU q,wvit. Tpd~ q,opts UKOO(J't'T]KE fJ q,Olvit Koi rors nstorrpcs (, Tapovrcc; on 1tPOKEt'tUl yta 1'TlV ayiu EU<Pllf,lla. Ita vd pEpmw8Ei Of,lw<;; UKOf,lU nEptcrcrOtEPO, "Ii<;; ~tl1:TJ<JE va OO~OAOyT)<JEI 1'OV TIu1:Epa, 'tOV Yio Kai to "Ayto Ilveouo. ITpciyf,lu nou npOeUf,lU €KaVE fJ ayia. ME1'a f,liATJcrav yta nOAATl wpu Kat toO dnc: ttl AU<JTJ <J't0 1tpO~Allf,lU reoo rov unucrxoAoU<JS. MaAI<J'ta 'ttl protTJ(JE Kal yta 'to nrot; UV'ttjlE1:rom<JE 1:0 jlUP'tUPl.O. Kt EKetVTJ 'tou Elm: on av yvropl~e 'tl rriv 1tEpijlEve (J1:tlV ui.roVtU sWll Kai 'ti U1tOAU~lPavouv ol l.jIuxe<;; nou slvci KOV1:a <J1:0 8EO, 80. nupUKaAoum: va jlTlv U:AEtWVE 1tO'tE €.KEtvo to puprupio, to onoto unpocrd <J' Ulna rtou nit; xaptcre 6 0eot; Mv sivat cmoAIJtro<; tl1Wta.

11 '. 'EJlt/JtiVlfl11 toiJ ariov 'Apeeviou roD KamraSoKl1

rpacpEt 0 Fepovruc: «THrav ytjlepa 1:rov 'Ayirov 0100- oroprov mic; 21-2-1971, 'l'uxo<JcipPa1'o. Elxa ypa'l'El yta nponTJ cpopu tOV Pio toO ayiou 'AP<JEV{OU ano tU <n:OlXEta nou dXa t01'E Kat tOV otapasa, jlT) 1:UXOV €KUVa xnvsvu Ao.80<;; <J'ttlV flEto.cppa<JTJ 1:ilt; q,apamronKTJC;, nou axouya uno wue; yEpoue;.

44

~H9&A.e SUo 6'lpe<; vd j3ac::nH\jfEl, KL evro DtaBat;;a, !l£ £maKs<j>9rtK£ 0 I1m:r'j p , Aposvioq. Km onro<; 6 Ka9ll'YT]1:r'j<; XaiDeUet rev )la8Tj1:r'j, noli hpa\jf£ KUA.a 'to !lafhWu, to tOto !l00 eKaVe Kat uu'"Co<;. I1apaA.Ji:rlA.U !lS a<j>rtae !ls !,ua avsK<j>puatrt yA.UKUTTrm KUt oupdviu a:yaA.A.tUa11 crnv KaPOla !lOU, nou ijmv CtOuva'tO vd '"Cr'jv av'tE~ro. "E.pEXU e~ro uerc orriv nEptoXr'j 'toG KUA.UpWU !lOU oriv 'tpeA.6<; Kat 1:0V <j>royu~a, YW'Ll VO)ltt;;a on Sa '"COy EUptO'Ka. (Eu1:UXro<; 1Wt'i OEV £IXE ep8El Kuveva.:; i':m.O'Ken:'"C11<;, D16tt Kat Ulno<; ea aV11O'UXOVO'E Ka{ tyro Dev 8a uxopobou vd 'tOO nro 'tr'jv ahia EKElv11<; 'tfje; 8£iw; .pEA.ac; yui va rov Ku811O'UXaO'ro). "AA.A.otE<j>rovat;;a DUVata: "Ildrap ~LOU, I1atEP uou"! Kat aA.A.OtE <j>rovat;;a m.yron;pu: "0E£ !lOU, Ek£ !lOU, Kpa.l1O"E A.tyo a<j>Lxta rriv Kap()la 1l0U, IlEXPL vd 8ro, t1 ea dnoyiv€l Cmo\jfE"! L1ton .r'jv !lEyM"l1 £KetVll nupuosicevtu yA.UK1.J-c11.a ij.av aouvato vd tr'jv av.8;£1 tl nr'jA.LV11 Kapoui uou, dv Mv 130118000'£ 6 0EOr;.

"Oruv dXE VUXtroO'EL md Kat of &A.ni()E<; uo» dxav KOn:!ot - ')ILu.i vO!ltt;;a Ott Sa tOV £upl<JKa - Koitat;;a ma orov Oupnvo. AU1:o nOD u' 8KavE vd <Jufl)lat;;su'"Cro 0'.0 ICEA.l uou Tjwv, otav 9u!liJ811KU rriv T]!lBpatfje; 'AVaA.yt\jfEro<; TOG Kupiou. 'Evro Eni. ouprrvru TtIlSpet; £ntcrKEn"Co'tuv 6 Xpia'"Coc; trtv I1avay(u Kat tOUr; Jlaerttar; Too, "Ita !lla O'1:1Y!l11, tT]V llllspa Tn<; > AVaA.Tl\jfEroc;, 'LOV l3A.snouv vd xaVEtat 0"1:015<; Oupnvou; !lnpoO'1:a O''"Ca !lana 1:OU<;.

, A<j>oG ,.tTcfjKa O'TO KEA.i !lOU usrn, tT]V yA.UKutrt.a £ICELVT] naA.I rriv Evtro8a Kat O''LytV O'uvsXEta 'tfjc; VUK.O<;. Auro O!lro<; IlS EpaA.E O'E A.0Y1crIlOUC;. M111tro<; () KaA.o<; Kat MKUlO<; 0EOC; Eo"rEtA.6 1:0V Ilutepa ' Apcsvio, Yla vd !loG £~o<j>A.Ti O'EI c' al)'t'tl tTl t;;ro11 ')Ita 'ta nEvrE-E~l KO!lnoO'xolVLU noo EKava cdv KaA.6YllPo<;, 11£ alnTl tytV napaDEtcrEVlU yA.I)KUt111'a, &neIST] ot allap'LLE'; uou sivm noA.A.Se; KUt fleyaA.E<;. ~sv ~£pro, "It' uLno aar; nUpUKUA.ro, EUXWElE yta rriv dya1trt 'tOG XpiO'WU va ~tS eA.EytO"Et 0 0eO<; ..

45

Mof napouctdcrrpce KUt OSUTEPT] <l>opa 6 KUAOe; IluTtpue;, )lE "tTtV Otu<!>opa ncOe; fl1;uV VUXTU at aypu'1tviu.

"Htuv 29T] Muprioo 1971, j.lV'll)lll .wv 'OalOIlUp1:DpCOY BapuXT]a(ou Kat '!COVU, nupa)loviJ Butoiv. 'Evw €A.cya rriv cUXTt Ko6ta'toe;, 1:a )l6aUYUX'tU, Btv Ka1:UAapO Mv )lE dXs nupsl 6 unvoc; fJ ll)lOUV ~U1tVllT'Oe;! ElSa Evav antpa,VTO KallnO jlt otrdpt E'TOIIlO yta 9EPO Kal no/..A01 epYU1:6<; vd gep{~ouv npompsrixd, xmpie; va £maTu'tf:i xuvstc, 'AnEvnvtt DE i')1:av svac; KOlVOe; 1:6.<1>0<; ano 1:tlv ~!ta aKPll )lEXPI Ti}V UAAT] UKPll TOG )lq6.Aou Ka)lnou. L'CtlV liAA.T] bdaT]<; 1tACUpa 1:0U KajlnOu iI'rav Eva xripto, nOD EJl.6VUV uauPlletnaTEe;, Kat Evetc; 'A~tffillaTtKoc; i'jTCtV £Kc:t Kai £ntpAc1ts. '0 , A~lCOjlU'tlKOe; eto'to<; epym V6 KUt E~m KarrOU-KanOU Kai EKavs nopu'[T]Ptlm:l<; a' ut)TOUe; 1t015 oEv SEpl~av jlt Ta tl;iie; Aoyta:

- 'A<!>oG Sa aue; nAllProael 6 Xpioroc, ytuTi Mv Sepi~E"tc;

'Em:tBiJ dxa q,OP'llSsi, 1111 IlE llaA.roaEl KUt £)lEVU, 1:00 dna q,OPmIlEVOe;.

- Ms auyxropel'CE, uioo rtvsuuova gxro Kat &tv , . .mopro vri £pyaaOco nsptoootspo. AUToe; 1l0i)GmavTT]ae.

- To~f.pco nOD Exet<; !!lao rtveuuovu, !Cui aOTo n00 Ilt xdvat vd os oyanw rtsptorrorspo, eivm 1[OD OEV MXEaal tm myte; (t'UXlJOPOlltKE<;). 'Eyw at napuKoA.ou0& Kat a.o 1:UXlJOpolleiO.

'Ev auvEXci~ pt 11:aipV81 6 'A~l(Olla'tlKOe; EKEiVOC; usou a' Eva 11:apa~EVo 6XT]llo, 1:0 onola £.pEXE aaTpamaia 1tavro ano rriv rii. xropi<; va ExEl. O(5'"CE poSce; oiirs qm:p6.. 'Eyt'i) crexouco-re KOVta 6pf.hm IlEO'a aTO 6xn)la, Ilt p((}'cnO's, ana 11:00 sfum Kai ncoe; A€yo~tal. 'Em::t0tl Tl.etV 'A~lrolla1:t!Co<;, 0ewPllO'a KaAo vd 'toG nco .a xoojmcd 1101) 0'1:01Xda 'WutoTll1:0e; Kal 'tou unUVtnaa.

- AEyO)lat "Apoevtoq Kai YEvv~ellKa 0'1:6. wupaaa Til<; KannaOOKtac;.

46

'EKElVOe; ].lOU cine.

- Kat tyro ana 1:6 c1>upacra d)lat, ana 1:0 YEVOe; TO'urtnpr] (napU1:crouKAl 1:06 E1tleE1:0U <l>paYKou 1\ IDpaYKonouAOU).

ME Pro1:110'E ~avu.

- Tov Xa1:st:<pev'tfj 'tOY yvroptst:te;; Kat EYro 'tou dna.

- IIme; oev rov yvropit;ro; Kat )lE rtlv M~11 nou dna amTt, allEO'roe; tKEtVOe; 6 'A~lro)la1:lK6e; aAAa~s TIj )lOP<PTt 'IOU Kal. €Y1VE 6 Xa1:t;s<pev'tfje; (011AU011 6 Tlurrip 'APO'EVlOC;) Kat IlE aYKo'AlaO'E Kai IlE <pO'-11O'e.

'Evdi Mv np6Au~u KaAo'-KuAU vd rov xopnicrill, EKEivo; <proVU~E Ouvu'ta.

- LTUO'11 , O'1:aO'1'} 1 Kat TO 0XTlIla EKeivo O'taJlUTllO'E Kat )lOU drrE 6 nU1:rl p , Aposvtoc.

- 'Ecru eu KatE~etS £06'1. 'Eycb ed Katepm O'TtlV 0EO'O'UAOV(K11, OlOTt EKEt xovrd usvro».

(r. 'Epq,avurq toiJ ilyiov AOVlal.lavoiJ

T6 1979 6 Fspovruc I1atO'tOe; IlETaKO,uO'e ano rov T(uio :ETaupo O'TO KOutAOUlloucrtavo KeAl Tfic; Havay06oae;. "Hrnv 3 'Iouviou Ka( 6 Fspovroz; XoyCfl rfie; J.leTaKO)llITT\e; oEv dxs PYUAel ano 'ta. Kl~rona 'ta EKKAllITluO'TlKa plpAia Kat Mv il~EPl.':akPl~roC; rnv fJllEpoJlllvta aiSLe <j>uO'tKa Kat tov €opTat;6~vo ayto. "ElCClVf: Tie; aKOAOUetSC; 11£ KOI.lrrOO'XOLVl Kat (hav apX10"E vd eOXf:Tl'll KUt yui 1:0V aytO tile; ll!lEPUC;, 1:0V arrUO"xoAllO'E 6 AO,¥lO')lOc;nOlOC; l1't'av 6 aylOC;. TO't'E EJ.l<puviO"TT]KaV !leaa 0".0 EKKAT]O'aKl 000 artot, 6 £VUC; J.lnpom:6. Kai aAAOC; ano moto. '0 oeu'tEpoc; llTaV 6 aYlOe; I1avTeAEiillrov, TOV 6noio avayvropL(J£ 6 Fspovccq. '0 rrprotoe; oJ.l.COC; 'IOU i'jmv aYVillO'tOS. ' An6 TTtV anopia rov EpyaAE 6 tows 6 aylOC; n06 toO elxe: «Fspovrn, dlluL 6 AouKlAtav09>. '0 Fepovrcq otv rrpoO'E~E KaAa TO ovoun

47

Kat pro'tTja£: «ITro-;; AOUKwvOq>. «"OX1, I'spovrc. Elprn 0 AOUK1A1UVO~». Kat UJ..l8a(O~ oi fioo aYlO1 t~u<j)Uv(a1"TjKav. '0 Fspovruz; EV1"UnromaaTTjK£ Kat Ppf\K£ '[a unvcto toO Touvtou yui vri p£pmroEl£t: crv YLOPLut;£ 6 aylOC; AOUKlA1Uvoc;. ITpayj.lan l'Jrav T] j.lvit~l1 WlJ.

l'. 'EptPavu:rq roli tiriov Bkaaiou

L"tie; 3 $£ppouapiou 1979 0 Fepovmc a~loo8TjKE vn oet rov Ispoudptupc BAamo tOY ' Axupvdvn. "Hrcv ppaou Lil~ Kuptnxfp; rof 'AcrOOLOU Kat 0 I'epovror; PptcrKOtUV cro K£At rou Kat 1tpom:uXOLav ~£ 1"0 KOjl1tOaxo(vl. 3a4>vl- 1(0. pA£ne1 ~£cra cro KeAl evav ayto vd anacrtpci1tLE1, 6 cnotoc q,opoGae j.lavoua T]YOUI-LBVOU. ~i1tAU ron doe Ilta KOyx.Tj wixou £1CKAllcriae; crriv onoia tmf\ pxe 1"01xoypa4>(a. To ysyovo-; npoKaAem: 080~ oro I'spovra Kai 4>ucrtKci K.at titv eUAoYTj (mopia vei j.lciSEL 1tOlOe; aywe; l'JLav. Ton: liKOUae 1"11 YAuKta 4>rovi) '[fie; Oavay{ae; a1tO TO Ol1tAa:VO EIC1CATjodxt, nOD alvrn u4>teprol-Lsvo o-rqv rEVVTjcrTJ TTje;, nou sAeye: «Elvm 6 tiylO~ BAciO'toe; 6 'Axnpvnv ana 'tci LKAciJ3aLva. Msou crt A(YE~ TtJ..lspe-; Sci KUKA04>opi)crEl Kat TO PtJ3Aio ~t 'to pio rou, "Ever; cruv'[a~lOOxoc; ana '[a 'Ayptvto Sa POTjElricreL YIa vd yivEt t1 €.KKATjO'ia 'WU. 'EKEl orriv KO'YXTj lmf\pxe ft totxoypa4>ia 'tOU». Merd d1to atnri rriv EJ..lq,o.VlO'Tj rof ayiou BAaaiou, 0 Fspovrce; UVTa1ttorol(e 'triv E1ticrK£\jITj Kat 1tf\ye cro XroplO l:uo.patva ,f\~ , AKapvaviac; Kai npooxuvnos rov tciq,o 'tOO ariou Kat 'to. xapt TOJ}PU"tU Aei'l'uva 1:OU, no15 q,uAaO'O'ov-rul 0',(0 vao 'WO xroptoO.

fa'. 'EptPtiVIUll roli nana- Tvxwva

rpa4>el 0 I'spovccc Oaimoc;: «Tlmv 10 LE1tte~ppiou 1971, ppaSu J..l81"6. 1"0 J..l8crOVUKLlO. 'Evro EAEya 'triv euxri, PAS1tro ~a4>vlKu rov Tspovtd ~LOU vd J..l1taiVEl o-ro KeAl! OetUXTllKa Kal 'toG emo:O'a "Cd no01a Kat 'tli q,lAOOO'u IlB

48

EUAU13SW. llEv KU:ruAd:.13a o~roC;1troc; ~lOyuvt~w811KS uno tu xEpm. jlOU Kilt, Ka9wC; E<PSUYS, rov doct vd jlnaivst crto va6 Kai E~a¢uvioTTjKS. Il>UCHKU, .6 XUVf:t Kctvsi<; SK£lVTj '['frv rupa, omv aUjl13a.ivouv 1."E,mU yeyovo,u .. Oun:: Kat unopsi' va ,a E~TjyijU81 (lI),a jl£ rriv AOytKij, Yl' auto Kat AEybvTm OUUjlatu. "Avuvu UjlEcrroC; ,6 xspt, YlU'!:t jlOVO '(a KUVTijAl dxa a.vajljlsvo, ·{hav cruvE1311 uu,(o, yta va crl1jllOWlaro creo TJjlSPOAOYW ,Tjv fjjlEpa 1tOU ,.lOG dxs nupoucrmcrOsI () rEo povruc, YIU va. ,6 8ujla.jlat. "Orcv EliSa Ott 111:UV 1'1 T]jlSpu rtou Elxs KOlf..lTj8Ei 6 Tepovtra; (10 LE1tTSj.l13piou), noA.u AU· nijElTjKU, 1tOO ~ou 1tEPUcrS n:AElroc; u1tapa-rn pTjtTj EKsivTj T] njlEpa. Ilioterxo va jlE crllyxropTjas 6 KUAOC; Ilurapcc, Y1a1."1 EKstVll r ijv nl-LEpa cmo to <pwncrl-la )!EXPl to nA1013aa"lASjla, Etxa E1ttaKE1tW; atc KaM!3I Kat dxa xoopccret Kal ~aAlcr1."El Kni ;EXacrt11Ka. tBAEiCO<;. ' AAAt&C;, Kan Sa i;:Kava Y1a va !30118Tj8m () tSw<; Kat va Swaco Aiyr, xapa crov re.pov'(a ~s 6AOVUK1:ta Ct.KOAouSicw.

MtaUAATj¢opci 81X8 bnaKE<p8st t a repO-(t.>IAapS,O, eva jlovaxo 71:0D OSY slxs KaVEvuv vd rov m:p17WLl1Ssi Kai 13plcrKotaV crt noM i5UcrKoAl1 KataCnacrTj, !lAAa. O£V TOU Eorocrs8uAoyia. () napa.llYCOC; CiUYKa't01Koe_; TOt) vri jlslVEt .ij VUX'fa EK£i. '0 I'spovu«; ypa<p£l: «Tijvwpa nOD 8Kaya KOjlnOaXOlVt 1'tei .0 )!EaOVUKUKo 1:1 vri 8&!.... BMmo to rBpo-ll>tAaps1o jle eva ¢rotB1VO npocomo, T]AIKLUi; m::pt1tou oroosKa xpovwv, vri ¢C:UYSI crov oopuvo jlEcra ae oepdvio <p6':I<;. KatUAa13a un' aU1"6 on av~na0Ehl 8.K KupiQ) TJ t~aYVl' ajl£Vll tOUl.lluxn. "Htnv 1-6·1975, 'EKo1.l!ij811 as T]AlKia 61'86vta "plmv Xp6vrov. Tnv 8uxij TOU va 8XOU)!~. ' A),l.'liv»·

'13'. ':A_KOVt1E X,':;"UiOE; mrapaK.nKt; tP(fJvt; naloui)v

rpa¢St () repay tile_;: «To 1984, rriv Tpi1;11 nw:pu '(oil llaaxa,. &pa 1211 to. j..lecravux'(a, m{~ 11 'tau jlllv6c;;' An: piAlou, doa Eva ¢op€p6 opu)!a! 'EvOO sIxa &.va'VEl 000 xepdKta (w:aa at ()\.'lo t EVEK.£OUKta), onroc; cruvij8coc;; Kat OTav

49

KOtIlU).lUl aKO).lU, yui ocrou~ nucrxouv \jIUXtKU Kat orourmKU, 1tOU crU).l1tEptAUJ.!f3Uvov-mt KU( oi KEK01).lTj).lEVOl, f3AEmo EVa. opa).lu! "Evnv Ktl).l1W ano crt1:UP1, UAAU to orrupi OEV siXE ~£(j1:axuucrEl UKO).lU, ~~OAt~ apxtsE vd KUAU).llciSEt. 'Eyoo f3PlO"KoJ.!ouva £~ro ana 'nlv ).luvopa 'toG xropuqnoG Kui KOAAoGcra K£pui yui 'rou~ K£KOl).lll).l£VOU~,

, Aptcrepd ano n'!v ).luv8pu f)'mv ).llU €!C1:acrTj, 'r01t0~ aVOOJlaAO~, KPTj).lVO)011~ !CaL x£pcro~, 6 6nolo~ osiovmv ouvEX81a ana ).lia ouva'rll f30Tt, 11 6noiu uno't£AEl'tO uno XlAl(ioc~ ~OEC; crrrupaX'nKte;, nOD EKavav vd crrrap6.~£t (I.1(Oj.!U Kai it Kup6ui 'roG mo crKA:rlPoG uv8pOOnou.

'Evro one<+>epa uno 1:0 l'iKOI)(JJla 'trov crnapoX'tLKrov Exeivoiv c!>rovrov KUt otv unopouou vd £~T)yitcrro 1:(J opa).l.a, UKOU(JU Jlta cprovit va JloG Mst: "'0 j.!EV Kall1tO~ j.!£ 1:0 cnupusvo crtupi, nou otv Exel uK6).la ~Ecr'raXUacrEt, dva.t 'to KOWil1:llpt j.!£ 't(~ \jJuxt~ TU>V vEKProv 1tOU eu Ctvucr'tT)EloGv. '0 8t T6no~ BKElVOe;, nou crEiSTUt uno 'ti~ crrrapaX'ttKte; cprov£<;, alvei 6 'ronoe; nOD ~p(crKOVTat ot \jIuXie; 'tmv 1tatbtmV cmo 't{~ £K'tpOOO"€l~".

'Evdi Aomov cruVTlAEla uno TO opaj.!a, Mv unopsou oJlC))C; vd cruv£AElro arr6 rov 1toAun6vo nou EVlrocrU Kat Mv unopooou vu rrAayuicrco, YlU vc ~SKO\JpUcrT& Aiyo, nup6Ao rtou llj.!ouv 1Ca1:6xono~ ano TfjV 6001nopiu Kal 6pOocr'rucria Tile; rrpOT)y00f.!EVTj~ 1lJltpac;!».

K&€f,lui..ato r'

AEKAEEI ANEKAOTE~ Enn:TOAE~

"Hauxia Kai KOaJlO~

Elns 6 D3POV1:Ut;:

«Bav (}tA.ovjJ£ vd t;1jaovj..u; ayyeA.l1Cd, npene: va ano¢vYOVJ1S 0XI .u6vov rov xoouo cUA.d Kat ro KO(J".u!1CO 7rVSUua KU{ va a(J"K17(foVf.18 ttaaepixa, yzd vd uxooeaooue dJKoA.a vd 7rerd~ou.u& 7rvw.uanKd.

<H il;am;;pIKr] 7}(J"vx{a, .us r1jv OWKP1HlCr] a(J"K17(J"17, 7rOAU YP1Jyopa ¢.tPVSl Kat nlV EO'(.Q7:£PlKr, ryervxia (T1jV sipr,V17 TfI~ IJIVxfj~), iJ onoia eivai anapafT17T17 npovrr6(}ser17 rld Tr]V 1CW;VJ1a7:lKr] A.t:7rrr] spyu(J"ia, OLDrl a(J"o a7rO/laKpV vsra I «aveic arr6 rov xoouo, r60"O tteptaaotepo arrO/lUKpVVEtal xui 6 1CO(J"/lOe; an6 ueoa roo, Kai¢vyaOsvoVTfU rO"8 of KO(J"f.1I1CO( AOYWJ10{ «ai t~ayvit;sra! nui 6 voue; roD av(}pronov Keat yiveuu avepro7rO~ mv @eav».

Of rcaT(j)rspw 8EK(Ji~t 817POal8v6f,lcvc~ 87f!CHOAi<; rou Fspovta Ilaimo» SXovv 8W¢OpHtKOVr; napaAijn:Ts<;. 'Evvia l17rSVOVVovTm crr6v Tecopvto Mama, 0 onotoc KaTaysral dn:6 T6 Aiotpaxo Kovttanc Kat Siampooae xvsouaii- 1(" 87f!KO[vQ)v{a r6ao f,lS T6v s: Avyovcrrivo KavndJT17,. oao «ai pi T6v Fepovta Tlcioio, if~l dnw8vvovraI crT11v Ka{r17 Ilatepa dn6 TTJV Kovrcca, r7 onoia YVdJPlt;S T6 Fipovra reoAv KaAa Ka( SVPlcrKC avtauuxn; ard A6yza rou Kil{ r, 1:sA£vmia 81C1aroJt11 anWOVVeTaI ar6 aaoxtxo roo aSsA¢6 AovKa.

ot bncrroM<; ncplsxoov reoAAit; A8rerof,lip8!l~t;, xpT]mue; vui oAoo<;. Fi' aur6 it; 817POCJZsvovpc avrovau:<;, tKT6~ an6 8150 tpia anueia onov vivetai A6yot; yza tvtprS1Ct; OVYKCKPlpivwv npomiJJrQ)v nov {OU\! aK6pa «ai vn:aPX81 Kiv8vvOt; va npoKA17()£i xiittota uvyxocrry leaf nixpia.

Tui rry v KaAv7:Sp17 Karav6170"1J 7:0[5 7rCplsxoj1ivov r(oY brwroJt6Jv 7rP07:acrUOVj1S U8 KaOsj1ui oovtouo eicraymYI1Co xsiuevo.

* * *

'0 I'spovrc; aV110uXd ano 't'TlV Sj..Lq)(IVlOT] OT11V Kovt-

100. boC; llaJcpaKlo"Ci'j, 6 ortoic«; &'Olu<popoum, yui TTl vllcr'[c;(u rtpo Ti'je; 6dac; KOLVO)viuc; Kat npoKuAoucre OKaVbaAlOJ..LO crooc n::t<Y'WUC;. Z11't'aSl fino 10 rsropylO Mama vd EVT]).UoproOSl oxs.nKa 10V rt. AUYOUOTIVO Kuvnorm 'tui vc EAEy1;sl TiJ bpao1T]plO'rlrrU TroV j..LaKpaKloLrov Kai vd DlU<pontO!':l 101.5<;; smcrKonouc; Yla 1'0 IlsyaAo Kivouvo nOD <3Lu-

54

'tpsx,ouv of moroi uno 'tIi Kl1 PUYJlU'tU WIJ<;. '0 rSpOV'tUC;, roc; yvnO"Wc; ,.lOvaX6C; 'tils 'OpSOOOc,tUC;, oav ll'WV ouva'tov vd ((vExed Ti)V 11:EP1<PPOVllO"T] 1:fjc; vllO''tEiac;rcou e11:qEip110"e 0"1:i) v Kovi ron 6 tv AOYCP j..lUKPUKlO"ti)C;.

'Ell LM. E-ropiov rfi 19-10-59

'Ev Xpun:i[J ao£J.tjJi H:liJpYle, XalPE EV Kvpicp mivtore.

IIoAv £TrtIJVPW va (1lj~ o-vvavulO'(O Kai 1J6: bnouo~m, Olon EXm njv tvrvnmO-1J on 96: o-aq ,pavw Xpr,O'Ipoq o-ro 9EapEo-rov lpyov 'rOD na.poq Avyovo-rivov.

:rrar; 16 roD PTlVOr; dXE KaratjJ9aO-ElKai orljv narpioa paq Kovlroa 0 npoparoO-X1JPoq AVKOq X.K. (paKpaKlO-7:ljq) Kat OltVEll1E «ai PlpUa, npot1tjJtpovraq 1'0 ,papl16:KI rfjr; nAav1Jr; KapovtjJAapIO'ptvO ...

K6:ge 1Iptpa fjOe)..e va KOlvrovaEf ra axpavm Mvo-ujpw, ivw anoppaotr; Ka9wr; ro v napaKoAovOovoapE s-r:proye KOKOpi'r:O-I (Kptar; t1ovplar;). A,' avro nOAv o-ar; napaKaAw, KaPEd 7:0 YV(oO"o Grov viol' Xpvt1ot1ropov no.tpa Avyovo.rvov. IIwr; o{oovv aOElav oi nOlpivEr; rfj~ 'EKKA1Jo-iaq liar; o-rovr; AVKovr;, (jui va apn6:,ovv Ta apvO:Kw piO'a Gra Ki1"r:pa; "EA£Y8 O'rovr; Kallpivovr; nU1:ptWrer; par; on oiv lXEr KaPIa t1Xtu1Jll lJeia KOlvosvia pirljv rpotjJilv K.An. 'Evw q ~EKKA1Jo-ia par; TOV MaKpa"Kl/V rov lXEr anoKTlPV~El. Evrvxwr; tow npoAapapEro l(aKO. "EtjJvye al1to-wr;. atjJoiJ roil forouu iva yep6 ~EUK6vlupa. Atv nPOAaPap$, dOEA,pi pOV, va OWAVUOVI1£ t"1}v o-tjJlIKOtjJWAUiv TroV EvaYYEA'KWV, iiAAa vav6:yw napOVGla;ovrm.

TEAEUiwov7:ar; t1ar; O'riAv(O noJ.Uq evxir; 'roiJ XPlG'roiJ Kat -rilr; flavayiaq.

Movaxor; Ilaiaux; tPrAolJeirllr;

S5

Elua« 0 Movaxoq Ilaioio; rrov pivw O''t'tlV 'l.M, lJ't'opiov, arro njv K6vHGav. lJn:v6q q,iloq 1:0U rrarp6q IIavlov ZllO'aKll.'Arro #HKpoq ijpovva Gro qAylOV "0- po; XPovla. Me't'a iJpOa fIj{j) 0'1."0 MovaO'7:llpaKI paq Kat q,povrit;w t>la 1'tlv tiVOIKOt>OP7JO'lV 7:1jq Mov1jq pi 7:tlV xaplv rijq Ilavastac:

<0 I'epovra; acrxoAou!!SVOC; ~ «rt; spyucrisC; '(fic; Mcip8ac;», OllA. tic; OiKOOO!!lKEC; EpyacrlcC; yui "nlv uvuKaiVlO"T] "Cfje; !!ovfiC; .r.'COlltOt), UVTJO'UXcl, ytan bEV 'tOG 8ivE'tUl. 1] cUKmpiu ytci (mVW~w.'nKr'] KIVllO'1P>· nap' cAa au,ci EV()lU~EpEmL Kai yui ,'r'] olCiooO'11 1'00 ~t~Aiou ,013 n. Aoyooo rtvou 7tOU avu<ptpe,m crov ayw Kooud "COV AhmAo.

'Ev <r.M. lJroptov Tn 14-5-60

'Ev XPIO''t'ip ti&lq,i TUiJPY'E, Xaipc iv Kvpitp tuivtots,

"Elapa ttlV ImaroAtlv aac; Kai i:XaP1IKa t>fa'l'tlV 'fIVXl""v xa! (FWpanKr,v atu; vYEiav .. Ear; EvxaplanJj 1l0AV t>ra ttlv eixovav. Bor,fJera O'ar;. @a 't'tll-' PaAW ai Kopvit;av t>ra va njv pUrrovv 01 rrpoO'Kvvrrmi.

lloAV alir; rrapaKal{j) va poD O'1:c{Ae't'c Eva p,PAio aKOPll roiJ <Ayiov KOGpii 't'oiiAi't'wloD, p.i 'l'r,v Ei)Katpial' nov ppcin: Kavivav rvwurov t>la ftlV KOvI1'uav. Kai omv napovcnaG1."oiiv 1lo)'Aoi, t>u'm 1:0 txw t>wl/JlIp.ruEl aOro ro PlPlio, (Ja O'fi.q rpa'flw va poD O''l'Ei)"C'l'E r:lVaAOya.

Ma(JE 8Xro pEraAov arwva pi rir; tpyauiEr; 't'ijr; Map(Jac;, t>r07:1 IipXlua ol1wt>opiq Kat 81'GI t>iv pof} t>it5C1:I: Kat 7} sI)Katpia t>ta nvevpanKr,v «ivnaiv. To lprov lvvoeitat, onwr; (Filr; iJAera, IipX1ua. ''DAm &ixvovvpera).1Iv npo(Jvpiav. II)'r,v opror; 7) ElJKatpia

56

{;tv v1uipXS1 areo tpt Bui va lpxopat E~ 8realPr,v taKrlKa.

Aura Elxa va (Tar; ypa'l'm «ai reAeu;'vovra~ (Tat; (TdAVOO reoAla~ reoAAa~ euxar; roii Xpl(Troii Kat 1:ijt; navayta~, KaBroq (T1:r," Kvpiav (Tar; Kat (11;a 1ral(;aKla.

Mt ayanll Xpl(Troii IIai(Twr;

Mi (1f)yxmpef1:E (Ta~ ypalPw pla(T1:lKa. "Elapa .0 preOOlE1:aKt (Tar; Kat (Tat; eVxapZ(TtilJ (;ui njv tretuKe'l'{V (Tar; Kai dvaptvw Jlt xapav. L'rr,v rtt{Jvpav Oa uar; 1rEPlptVel 6 Kara uapKa at;e).t{Joq uo» Kat KapE1:e onwq (Tii~ epOel pOltKa Kat lpXEuOe pat;t toro U1:11V 'I. Movr,v. @a Ka.tpmva tyro, aAAa Oa ezoo KOUpO t{Javfat;OpUI.

Tpitn bnufolij

'0 Fspovrce; hOlj.!aS£tat Yla '"Crlv navrlYUPl Kat Yl' ulno E'X.£l aycbva. 1lEv AT]G!lovd oj.!mc; vd ypa'l'U Kat (HOV CtO£A.<p6 rou Tsropvto cnst..vov.ac; roo j..laAtG'W Kat jllKPrl EUAoyta 1'1a La aYY£AouSciKta rou,

'Ev <I.M. L'r:op.iov,. 1:fi JO-S~60

'Ev XpU1f(O a8e).t{Jt reroprls, xaipe tv Kvpicp rea v-rot's Kai ayaH,oo tv AU1:t,U.

"Elapa 1:r,v E1CI(11;OATJV otu; Ktii txaplIKa (j,a r:qv ",VXlK1jV Kai uwpanKqv (Taq urdav. KaOror; tyro oo~a 1:t,U @eifj 15,' evxwv (Tat; elua« KulrJ1:EpU.

''Exm AlYllKl ayrovarwpa, (jIQn n).1]uuit;uf} # V1/#lI Kat exm reolUq EKKPEpOTrJ1:E<;. 'Exapl1Ka. at;e).fjJi pov, t5ui 1:TJV aoellPr,v uaq irOV rUKro1wlqOq. Jo;u 'ftP @etp. Ei5xopal "JAo",vxm~ Ka( Ola fa; Bvra-

57

-rtpa~ atu; va rjJPOVtiO'EI 0 @60~, 0 1l1roio~ rjJpOV-rit;EI Kai Yla -ra rr6tEtVa rov ovpavov.

nO)'AO(;~ rro)'A06~ xalpEnO'pov~ tXErE tirro ~6v AOVKa, 6 6noio~ pofJ tOroO'e Kai ul v KarroO, rjJroroyparjJia ouz va alit; O'rElAro. Til Kar6rjJepe opro~ opoprjJa. 'Evw ouipat;a pt nijpE Kai EpivavE t,;rotino to .KdaKl pov. rar; rrjv O'rt)'Am Kai aurrjv.

lIoAv Oa cra~ rrapaKaUum, orav 86 ixere eVKarpia, va pwrrjrTItre O'rap,PAwrrw).efa rrov rrov).ovv £KKA''lO'.lacrrIKcl plpUa, rroO'o iXel iva P1PUO di~ Oeia~ Aelrovpyia~. evvoettoa aVfo nov eXEl Q narrar; O't'll" 'Aria Tpanet;a Kai ltrel ri~ EVXt~ Kat -ra eiP1JVIKO. @EAEr Ka1rOWr; VO napa YI.O -ro pOvaur11PI.

TEAeuiJvovra~ Gar; Grt)'A(O nOAAat; nOA10,;: evza,;: -roD XPI0'1:0V Kat 1:ijr; IIavayia,;:, Ka8w,;: O'n)v Gvt;vrov Gat; Kat O'1:a natOaK,a Ga;. Aiv tjJavrat;oPal va pt napec;qrrjGen: ola njv PIKPOV Evwyiav uo», nov npoopit;era, 010 KapapdirO'€r; (11:a /lIKPO arrdov&iKIa.

ME ayo1rq XPIO"COfJ Ilatoux;

Ttraprq bnurol1/

'0 Tspovtnq, orewe; alvrn YVo)O"'to, yvrupl~e no}..o KaM, lilv '(EXVTJ WU ~l)AOUPYOU. At'no t;'(av '(0 xoo] . uxo ,(OU Ercu:yyelq.I.U, Ln'iv tepa uovn L'(oJ.liol) OOUAe\jle mCAl1pci yui vd a.1tOKU1:acr1l10'et '(iC; t;;rH.ltee; Kat q,eopec; reoD unfjpxav mit uovn, E~ ahiar; TroV rcOAellwv ](ai rile; eYKanlAEt\jlTjt:;;. 'EKcl dXt oAa Ta EpyaAEta, uKOlla Kat TOpVO. (])ucrtKO 11mv vd YV(!}Pt~£1 Ka{ nOAAa Yla rnvnoicrrjm "'Cf1c;~uAdar;, Kan reou '(0 ~AenOl)J.l£ Kat O"Titv UKOA.OUe'l En:tcr1'OAit. Triv lOW treOXll UVllCJUxoucrt U1tO tei crxeota olaq)OpWv rrapayov-

58

'"[:(OV 'tfj~ Kovvtonc, nou ilSaAav va. avo(~ouv UllO:~l'tO Spouo YHi 'to uovcorn pl. '0 Fapovrnc Iha<!>rovouO'E p1sIKa j..lE m'na 'ta O'Xtow. uti av'IlOpouO's, o;ref;lArov'tU~ llaAtO"ta on Sa uvaXroPtlO'el ano .0 uovnornpt. Ttl olUcprovia 'tau ,,(La. 'tyl OtciV01~Tj 0POIlOU npoc; 'to uovucrripi 't1'} p.MnQUIlE Kat O''tylV f:1tLO''tOA it. BE~ata !lac; sivci YV(OO''ttl Kat ti olu<j>rovia nou E~E<I>pUSS 6 I'spovtu; apyou:pa Kat 0'1:0 "AylOV "0 pot; , o-taV dXav apX(O'f;l 0\ 6."(tOpEln;~ vd &voiyouv alla~l1:0Ue; OPOIlOU~ Kat vd Ellcpavi~ov'tUt "Ca. np6'na ui'lLoKtvrrra, noD O'1'}llspa 5u(j1;uX&~ £Xouv yiVEt KaSW1'cOc;. 'H aAAOiroO'T[ rrou 8ytVE 0'''C0 I1EptpOAI 'tfje; rruvuy{u~ slvm rp0!lUKHKTt Kat noAU <j>OPoulluO'1'a ou ea. O'UVEXtO'TEi, Ilt anO.EAEO'lla TO "Opoc vu Xa.O'Et £V"CEA&~ 1:11V [apYl Kat TJO'uxaO'TIKtl roo 1l0P<pl'J. '0 Fspovrac PE·PUW reav'ta aVTjuuxoum: "(1' atyt'r, "Citv rropstu "CoO 'Ayiou "Opouc Xrop{C; pEpma vd unopsosi vri rtstoet 1'OUe; nEplO'O'OTepOUe; UYLOPEtTB<;, ol onotoi otv xnropscoouv vri (;a¢uyouv anD rov m:tpaO'f!o 'tfjc; BKKOO'lliKEUO'TJ~ xut 'Wi) £KO'UYXPOV10'IlOU. Kat <pEla.O'af..le m1~lEpa vri pAEnOUIlE O'n; i1a<j>vTJ Kat Ti<; Knpuec K£A1&"CE<; llovaXOUe; vc EXOUV 101(O'tlKa aU1:oKivT]"Ca Kat va. xnvouv 'tOV TaE;n1;,1'}, OlU.npaYIlQ'teUOll£VOl Ilt lleyaAT] dVWT[ "CO lli0'80)~ta Ti;e; OW,- 0polllic; Kat PEPUlU O'Ka.vOaAi1;,ov'tuc; .oue; npoO'KUVTjTEe; 'tOG 'Avtou "Opouc, 01. onolot ree<j>wuv anD <:6.. O'UVVECPa. BE; ait{ae; "C11<; O'U~l1TEPtcpopii<; KUt anATJO'''Ciue; allTCov 1:&v IlOVQX(ov.

'Ev 'I.M. J:"Copiovrfj 9-10-1960

'Ev XpIU"CQ) a&').c/Jfl Kafr71, xaipe BV KvptQJ nliv'1:Or& Kat aya').').ov BV Av-r(iJ.

Evxopal vreiav Of' vpii~, Y'vxfi~ xa! crtfJpa'ro~, Ka(JtfJ~ xai fytfJ vywivw crrupanKw~.

E1xu Kadpsz o"r."v Kovl1;cru Yla ya cra~ iom,a').').a oVO'''Cvxw~ tiiy O'ii<; crvvaVTllcru, ').oYQ) "Coii on ttlEi~ &fXal'IJ tjJvr&1 1roUi np(f)i, av xai tytfJ pt "Co cfJrontlpa ifl,ovva tlT."V KOvll'tla. 'AviPllKa tirO crnt"Cl, t1Vvavl"'l-

59

aa .ov a~. Xapilaov, Ka8ro~ Kat o).OV~ nov p.i dxaVE EtrlO'KEtjJ8ei uro povaO''r''1paKlpi nlv Kvpiav Nivav xai T6 trepauapE no)'6 Kala. 'Ex8iq ~avaKa'rtp"Ka ro anorevpa, lniira u:r1jv Ill1.ipa Kai EKa(hO'a 6Ur'1" ropa Kat ltjJvra, olon 0'1'0 povaa'rl1P6Kl l1ro aVarK'1. Elva, nolv Ka)'6. ''EXE, njv "E).).l1 Kat ra nEpvli" pta xap6.

Fui nil' ~vl£ia nov ).trapE, UVvtlvTl1O'a rov K6- ptov .Ka).'1vvK1:a Kai pof} tine on hEI ~v)'da, pi rtlv Olflq,OpaV va rtlv naPOVPE low. ,1iv ava).apPaV£l va rflv napa&iJutl urov 'ArlOv TeroprlOv, ot(Jn njl' fxu naDel. Tmpa 8t)'ro va uvvav£'tlO'ro rov K6plOv Ka£'O'ipnap 1] v, aron avro<; *XEt t;alpE!lK1} ~v).tia, oron rofi xupio» Ka).1]vvKra tjJopiipal P1}" eivtu nEpvulvq, 0100- n; atv elva: .Kara).).1])." . .1.ron npinEr va elvat J} ~vAela navro .Wv 060 frwv OUZ va iprau8ei, liv «ai ail' .flv daa. @a Komi~ro il O'rov eva ij O'£'ov ii)'lov xai tJa xavoviaooue. @ti tnmpva ano .0 KepaO'opov no).v tjJr1]vq Kat Ka).1j ~v)'ela, (i).Aa ).0YCP rov on elva, aroplKwv avaYKwv, otarptxovpE Kivavvo va njv IWUlUXOVV. Ne prorr,UEl<; TOV BauiA-r, noooo; trovrovr; KvplKa xpEta'eral na£'W}lU, trouOvr; vrapaVl Kai 100- Uovr; yui Kovl/J(iJp(na. To vrapavl xai £'0 rrarOJpa, tav 8ila, va ru omuro tam U'l'r,v }1'1xavq va fa nAal'quEr «ai va .papq~El, 1'a pap17:0rE «at rir; narofipEr;, va p.EiVEI povo" ro Ktipl/Jwpa. '.4navnjO'a£'i pOV.

MatJe, aOcAtjJr" on Ot P:IJXavum{ perpofJv rov op6pov Kai avrqv r1jv ropa" siva: urq Movprui. npOKEt£a1 va river dpa~lrOr; tOJr; to povau£'qpl, ferOJ':; Kai mo tuivo». 'Erm txro 17:0).).06" ).0Ylerpo6". "Evac AOrlUpOr; poD UYEI va KtlPW Ka'l'f, £'0 onoiov Oti ulir; Kuveo rvwer't'Ov fuw" aproupov.

Evxov 0 @eor; .,a PE tVlfrXVuEl KaOm.:; xa! 1) Ilavaria va pi rrpou1:an:vm:.r.

Mi aran" Xpler1:oiJ M. natuwr;

60

IIoAlar:; £VXar:; urov tit5elfjJov BaO'ilfl "af ut OAI:<; 'rit; ti&Acptq. Eaq EVXapIU1:m 1rOAV r,a r:iq 1rOAltr; "alou.)ver; O'at;, "a8mt; Kai 0" aVfa 1r0r} pofJ 1raipVEt " Xp.r.u'l'iva. Mqv 1rcplpiv£lt; ti1tavr:'IO'lV faXlOV, t5tOrl V1r0PXOVV AOrOl. Av-ra. ti&lljJt, pov, Kat t10fJ {firm uvrrvmpflV 1rOV uov br:pou8EO'a Kai -r1jv OlKqV po» (rr:svoxmplav t1raVW O'riq t5IKtr; uov -rt; 1l'o.Htr;, oiXror; cpvO'tKa ya (}tlw. ''Ex;; t'1jv sVXr1V roO XPlU1:00 Kai -ri;;; IIavarta;.

'0 I'epovrcc, rtovcovtcs; yt6. 'tT1V KUKl] Ka'tucr'tacrll <Y'tl]V anoia pplcrKe'tal 1l. 'EKKA.llcria, 81apa~eL J.!E Ev8u~<I>z· pov crXeHKU pt13A.ia Kat EVeOI)<YlU~tml 1'ta'ti unuPX0l)v av- 0pronot n00 rtovotiv Kat Evi5ta¢Epov'tat 1't' all'tllv. 'EA.1t1Set on 'to. npuYJ.!ata 0a ~eKaeapicrouv KaL Sa 13eA.HC08ouv.

'Ev LM~ E"l'optov rfj 10-10-60

'Ev XPIO't'tP tio£MjJt rcmpr1e, xafp£ tv Kvpicp 1raVfOTE Kat tiyallov tv AVt',p.

Evxop.:at oydav IjIvxfi;; xai O'wparQ(;, KaOw; trro UWpat'lKror:; vrwtvro. '1l0ela va uat; tm.O'K£fjJOw, "aOro;; yywpi,are, tiAla oVO'fvxror; oty p1l'op£ua 1l'pO;; ro 1l'ap6v. Lit' avr:6 tOempqua Kalov va ulir; rpalpm 8150 A6r1a pi r1jv sVKatpiav 1r06 Oa fypaq,a Kat urov ti&lcpov 'lwav,,'lv. Mt 1':0'1' 6.0EAepOy 'lroaYY'I" ra 1CcpaO'af.U 1rol6 Kala. ''Exw wepEAqO;;i apKHa. Ei5xopal (} Kvpw; ",i r:6v ti;UQt1el va riVEt IlIKpoq 1rarr1p Avrovuri'voq, OUJn rVWpi'£r:E 1:11'1' aOUav KaraU1:UUIV rt}q 'EKKlquiUl;. MoD EX;;l ur£ilEI 6 ti&lep6q '[waVYTJ; r6 «tProq Kai epwna», t1riuqr; to «Xropi.; llaO'KW) Kai r6 «'A vropOwuau nlv 'EKKlTJO'tav». llouo lvmjOTJKa lOov atv 1:0, slXaOtaPa'£1 n:zo rpqropa. Ei5xollal 6lo-

61

'IIvxoor; 0 navara80r; @EOr; va rovr; xapi(,EJOrEiav pa(,t pt TOV n. AvrovO''t'ivOY .,mi -rov n. XPIO'fOl/JOpOY KaAvpav, blon ut a(J1:ovr; vnapxel 1] POVTl fAni~a va ~EKa8apH1fJ£r " fJpa ano TO O'lt'apt, KaOmr; " naporpia 1£rEI. Av't'a sivat "tU via POI) npor; .. 0 napov Kai i'Atci(,00 va uvvav't'1l00vpEfuoor; tcai ~al/JV'Ka K(Ii Oa m EinovpE O'1:opa npor; O'fopa.

nOA).Ur; Evxar; 0'1:111' o;KorivElaV O'ar; "tov XPIO'1:0V Kai 1:fjr; nayariac;.

,110' ro nalbt:1KI nov O'ar; t).Era brEl~f/ ,; absAtjJOr; 'Iooavvllr; i10SA£ va 1:'0 O'vvaV1:f/u£l, -roD elxa 1rl,'i va xa r ipel KanOla 1]ptpa va 1:'0 rvoopiuE1:£.

Mt aran1l XPIO'r:OV M. Ilaiaux;

'Elfr" emtr'roA r,

I.6 £pyo 1~~ avolK080~~cr~~ L~~ ~ov~~ L10~(OU 6 Fspovruc Tlulotor; UV't1.J.!Hd:m1S£ npo~A:ft~uTU> YICi '(Tl AOO'l1 1roV onofwv ~Tj'(oum:: KUt 'tl'J cruJ.!nupacr'tuO'Tj '(ou ,(01E J.!TjLpOnOAl1Tj Xpiorooopou. Elvm UA11Ekta on 6 11111ponoAiL~t;, nupa LTlV l1£y6.A.ll. LOU TJA.1K1u Kat 1Tl cruXVll (moucrin 'Cot) uno 11lV Kovirco, uyunQocre 10 I'spovro KUt tvStuq,Epotuv Kat yui 1:1lv urEiu 1:0U, CHVOV1Cit; roo crXenKEi; ouu~ouM<;.

'Ev Kovi-CO'll r:fi 9-11-60

'Ev XPIO'-ci[J a&).tjJE rEmprU, XafPE tv Kl)pitp naV1:01:£ Kai aru.V .. ovtv Av:ri[J.

Evxopal oreiav 'IIl)xflr; Kai O'mpm:or;, reaOmr; irm ~l' EvXmv O'ar; vyu;t(v(JJ. MuOe, dOeAtj>i pou, "pOE 0 .1SU1rO-rl1r; uflPEPOV sai tnfjra xai .. a dna oAa ••.

'0 .1EO'nOrTlr; pof) elsie: <diy uoO to(JJO'(l ir(/) sv).oria va reapelr; 0,1:1 fJt)'£u;;... 'Euv va KaYElr; 0, n

62

vopi'El~ Kalo. To povov TiOV 8ilro aTiO to'i, eivtu va KOlfii~ nlv urdav O'ov. 'ErciJ aov eisa Kat afO ~avaAEro, o,Xl8tlElq va aoO &iJaro Kat nlV lfIVZlI pov aKOp1p>. "Omv iiKovaa ola av!a ta t1VrKIV1rnKa 10- y,a, ljIvalKa O'VYKlv;,8qKa Tiolv Kai ira, avilafJa vee; TivEvpanKi~ t5VVaPBI~ (jra 'to ipyov diq 'I. Movii~.

rHp8e Kai Eva trar(ji aTiO 't;,v Enapxiav pa~, 1'0 6nor~v napovataaa arov LiEU1ro't'1 Kai tOV ElTiE va pEiVEI axo Movaa't'1ptlK'. Na Eitr£r~ Kat O'tov IlavarlciJnl tav OilEr va lp8EI, aq,oO fOV etset; trro~ izovv ra trpaypata. Tov trEPlpEVro.

Ha rrlv 'A8rlva poO dtrE 6 Li&O'1ior'1qva Jl'lv naro, 80. poO einet trO't'E oa trpitrEI, (j,on 8a lPPOV't'iO'EI Kat avtO~ (jui nlv OiKO(jOp;'. Ebr:a uro LiEaTiOt1l o'n eiva: Kat KanOIO ii).Ao tral(jt Kat pof) ElnE pi zapa va lp8&1.

"Eax; r;,v ilapaaK&vrl 8a &lpal t(j6J ar'll' KOVI'taa, la(()q Ka{ t''ll' KvplaK;'V, va pOV rov ljIiPEf.q va TOV it56J K.1'.).. 'Eav OtASI 0 JIavarlon:'1r; ipXEral an' Ev8Eiar; ano frlV rtljlvpav. NO: traPE' 1'0 povonan Kat liX' rov (j1lPoO'wv,tvvoe'iral aljlov trPOXWp'lO'&1 20 lEnxa pEt:a t'lv rtljlvpav.vH va pi Ei(jonOlrluEl va xatepm ar'lvyiljlvpa. va 1'OV 1replpEvro. 'R lpXEral pa,i pi rov AOVK" 1''lv KvpraK"v ij rqv Lievripav pi rov AODKii, TiovOa lpOovv r,a rov r6:pov, 14 ii 15 1:0V P'1vo~.

Avr6: Elxa va aoiJ rpa",oo, d(jEl,pi POV, Kat (IE xa'petro pi aratr1l Xpla'tov. 110AA6:r; 1r:oA).ar; Evxa~ tol) Xp,O'tOO Kat 'Tilr; navartar; O'1''lv KVpa-TlciJpra1va Kat (It'6: arYEAOVOOKla.. 'EtriafJr; atov '/rotlVV1lV .Kat navayuiJr1lV, at''lv 'A01lvflv Kat @vpWV. Kai Tit!A'V tpro Xa'iPE.

M. IIai(Jlor;

63

"EP~O/l" EmuroJ.:q

'0 rSpOV"W.e; S1CaVSpXI':'W.l a'to 8sIla 'trov jl!lKPUKlm:roV Kat 1"0 avuAuu Qui 1tOA.AroV, ' AVl1O'uXd yui 'de; 11:Aavc:e; TOUe; Kat C:UX6tat oro 060 vd q,COti0'6t oAO 'tOY KOO'IlO, Kai 'roue; IlUKPUKIO''t:EC;, vd EA80uv as E1r(yvroO"ll Ct.A1l86iae;,

'Ev <I.M. I;ropiov ru 16-11-60 (;)

'Ev XpuntjJ a~dq,t Fedume, Xaip/; tv Kvpitp nuvrorE.

~Elapa ."v £nurrol"v aox; alla ~tv uii;amjvrqua apiuw;, ~I(jn ElXa CTKOn:OV va KarEpro r,a ~ovleui ura ']roavvlva Kai p.i r"v eVKalpiav va uti; uvvavr"uco .. L1vurvxw~ opCQr;~tv Karop8wua, ~1' avt'o tOewpqua Kalov va (1a~ rptiV'coo.A.ira GXE.'Ka pi .a rpatPoJlEvdl1'a~ 1rEp.{ MaKpa"". f1JvuI.Ka roy MaKpaKqV ~tv fyvtiJpll1'a, till a EZW vn' Oynv pov t'{~ tjJopepir; -rov nluve;. 'Ona~ov,; 1'ov ~t Elro' YVWp{UEI nolAOV; (nlavlJptvov~), tK rwv Qnoiwv elva, Kat Q K. X.K., 6ra rov onoiov tivaq,ipel Kai ro nep.r06.rKoV«"ArwpElr'K" B.IPlIOO"K,,»,. rov 01roi'ov xrv1Et'i Kal 0 n. tlJ'AoOeor; ZeppdKOr;. 'EKr(jr;, d:6eAt/Ji pov, ano 1'0 p£raAov UKtiV&lAOV ROV EX£I riv£1 O'ro ,,,r11pa rflr; OEiar; KOlvcoviar;, .n:ov KaO"pEp,IV~ ii0ele va KOlVWVaEl tyro &rpwy£ Kpia;, ud; Kavco yvcoanjv Kai allqv 1rAU"" rov, ROV EK(lJle npoaevxt,v O'ro ~£v06oxerov ~IU Ka- 1rOWV ~tvov ~,ti va rOll tjJmT'iGEI 6 8EO; Kat apX10'£ pt .0 «Evlor"ror; 6@eo~ "p.6)v navron; vOv Kat ad ... », Tov pwrii 6 ~tvo~: «MftRwr; £laOe i£p£6;;». 'A.n-avrii: «Kai ti elva. oi iepeir;; Kat 1'i elvaf " 'EKKAqaia;'ErtiJ alaOQvop.al -rov tavro p.ov arrelov ".An.». 'Evw £p.£i~ ot p.ovaxoinov &xovp.e 1:0 arrd,KO" axiip.a, apxi'ovp.e pt 1:0 <dl' EVXWV rwv "Aricov lla1'Epmv», avroi p.i ro «EVAOr"r6~ 0 @eo;» ."aiaiaOallOVt'ar dvtiJr:epov rov savrov fOur; K.AR.

'Jepri Movr] Etoulo» Kov(,(J"l1C;

65

At.a 'to iiA.AO n06 J10U ypa$En:, on 01 iepot KUVOVt~ {)I:V dvucjltpouv va ytvt'tat vl1G'ttia npo 'tft~ Otia<; ME'tUA.Ta\jJEro<;, c)f;V uP<Pt.'paA.A.ro,. 1tA.Tav OJ1OO<; o:va<jlipouv hOlJ1aGia. Ti £tOtJ1aGLU oltta~E O"tOV MoouG'fj 0 SEOe;, otav EnpoKu'to va AapEI 'ta~ Ev'toAdc;; 'EKtOe; O:1tO ta aA.A.a, ()iv OU!tO~E Kat vflO"ttia; "Ornv dXav YlVEt 01 tspot KUVOVE~, 11,.0 G'tTa .I1I:Gl1 to J10pt6PIOV, '"it' auto Kat. OEV KaOOptGav ot aYlol nO'ttpE~ vllG'ttiav, ()lOtt 1tEpiJ1EVOV 'tit GEtP«tOI)~ 01 XP10"tUlvoi oUI to J1apt6- PIOV, oixror; va ~t6pol)v 1tOla ltJ1tpa. AI' auto Kot otv llpal.av vllG'tEia, {)l()'tl otv TJ'tov Ei>KOl.ov va vllO"t£60uv O"uviXEta. 'EKtlvll tTav E1tOXTa tiXE 1tA1IProOti (, npo$1IttKOC; MyoC; tOU AopUi «"On EvEKa GOU OavatouJ1tOa 01.1IV tTaV itJ1tpav, &AoyiGOllJ1tv roc; 1tpopa'ta G$ayilc;». «Mti~rov naO"oov 'toov o:pnoov tod it Ot«KP101<;», AiYEI (, OG10<; 'lGaclK 0 I:6poC;. ' Apyonpov OJ1COe; it paptupia 'tofi MOYIAa Kat 'tOU Kpl't01t06AOU dvacjlipt1 vllGttta, tTav (,1toia il'Op060o;0r.; 'EKKl.llGla 1tapaOExuo1. llovtroC; 01 aytoptitat 'toue; paKpaK1Gtar; 1toA6 tOUe; KUVllYoov, KaOroe; t1tEKpa1111Gt va Aiyouv: «Kat iiylOv liv {oeie; J1a"KpaK10"titv O"t tOlxoypaq,ia, va 'tov O"lIitG&t.9>·

I:ii<; ta typa\jJa oAa auta, 010 va yvropiGE'tt Kat tOV to'co o.vOpC07tOV pou, OIOt\. tyw O"uv119i~co va Atyro 0, t1 ~XEl " KapO\Q pOU., "OGOV dcjlopa OU); tar; O"ItO"tle; n06 [IU 0 nan'!p AuyouGtivor; I1t 'toue; J1aKpaK10'tar;, {)tv ,¥vropi~ro t6v O'K07tOV, Olon Kat (, XitAEp 't'fjr; Tappaviae; Kat' opxar; dIE. GXEO'Elr; IlE toi)r; KOIlIlO()VtO''tar; 0\(1 va tour.; 1;,&'tpunroO"El ol.our;. llavtror; tyro tOV 1ta'ttpa Au'¥ouO''tlVO t6v tIro J1tO'ct cnTav KOP01(1 uou, ElJIOJ1(U 1tavta 0 SEOr; va q,O)ti~t:l ol.ov t6v KOO'J10V Kat al)'tOUr;, va EA.90uv dc; Ent '¥voom v 01.11 O&iar;.

TEAtu.ovOVtar; O"dr; (ftEnro noAJ. .. ar; EUX«C; 'tOO XptO"tOU Kat tfi~ JIav(1yia~ ..

<0 tv XpUi't£!l dO~Aq,Or; (fac; TIalmor;, o tv J1ovaxoi~ El.axtO''tor;, tlJ1aptOOAoc;

66

"OrOOfl bruHO;"'Ij

'H KUTO:nEpro f:mcrtoAyt OEV <pepVEt XPOVOAOylU. "Ioroc vo. BlEl (J',,[UAEt ~ETo. TO IIa(J'Xu roo 1961. 'AVU<ptPE"[(lt (J'TTl otd.Kivlj(J'lj J.lEP1KWV ~t~A.{rov 'toG 1ta'tpO~ AuyouO"civou, rd 6n:otu n:poJ.l119wE (J'''[() Tspovtn 6 feffipytos Mo.tTCu~.

XpUl'ro., 'A. "ieTr,,!

'E" XpUHtp alh::A(jJt reropYlE, XafPE t" Kvpttp 1U.lVrOfE Kat araAAOV fy AVrcp.

Evxop.al ro arlO" ¢wq rfjq 'A VafTrtlCTsroq Tov ptCTtp djq <Y 1r£pariar; @EOfO'fOV, YtleTaq l/Jwrt,el 1raVfOts, ol,a Ya ¢wrt,er£ 1:'06q EY OaAaCTCTH dJr; ap,apriar; SVPICTKOpEvOvq, va oO"rOVVfal ano ECTiiq, .ov ¢apov TOV narpoq Avrovurivov, (} Q1rofor; uaq &Ur"CT£ eTta mpafa '/wa VVl va.

'E1riCT"r; sVlopa, (ry:e(av V'vxfjr; Kat amparor; aE eTar; Kat U1:11V eVAapeUtafllV OiKortvaav uar; Kat CTlir; EvxapluriiJ no)'6 1rOAr) 1'0. oAa. TO. fJ,pUa ra &Owua Kat utiq a1rOUreAAw .a xp1jpara. @a Kapw ot rVWeTta UTOUq npOCTKVYlI-raq fa tbpafa avra p,pUa, oeixyovraq ra OtKa #l0V Kat oral' pOD naparrsiAovv, Oa CTar; rpaV'w Kat pOV uuiAEre.

TCA£lrovOVtaq, uliq UrEAA€!) 1rOAAaq 1rOAAar; £ilXaq rov XplCTmfJ Kat t;;r; IIavartaq.

'0 a8d(jJoq ua.; Ilataux; (} tv povaxofr; EAaXUl'roq

Kat 1raAlY epiiJ Xafpe.

@a pof) i1ru:pil{l£TS va ua.; arEiAw Kat pial' EVAOrial' ora va mipcre KapapeAirust; uni plKpa arrdovOaKla, rmpa rir; xappoavvet; ;'pepEt; rofJ IIaCTxa.

67

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'Ev 'Hovxarn1lplcp 'Ariov ral.alcriOJvo~ 'rtf 16-6-63.

'Ev Xpuntp a&l.cjJE TewpylE, XaipE tv Kvpicp ll'av-

1:0'rE.

Evxopat Vydav Ka1:' apt/KtJ ei; OAO~ O'a~. KaOcix; tyw imaivo» xapln @Eofi. TJjv E1l'lrnol.Jjv ua~ lAafJa Kat ixap1lKa 1t'OV irtve lfaAa Jj O«vy~ oa~, KaOcix; Kai 01:' frylaiVE1:E olm oiKorEvelalf~. EvxoPal 0 KVP10t;. {} ptra; ia1:~ rrov 'I'VXrov Kat rrov uOJpa-rOJv, va elva: rno cmin UtJq ll't.lVrOrE, .5r,a va pJjv vnapXEI tivarlOJ lillov iarpofJ. Na dll'E~ rn1jv Kvpia nciJpyaiva va p1jv rnEl'oxmpei-ral lfa66lov, ll'apti va EAni'EI Kai va &J~a'EI rov @110V rut oJ.a Kai 0 Ka16; @£~ nov cjJpoV1:i,e, Ola 1:a nese« va 1:00 OvpavoO Kai bill 1:a Kpi va roO arpoO, 9« cjJPOV-riUEI Kai .5ui ra Kpiva 1:a .5IKa r'1q. rpti'l'E pOV Kat Kaviva vto Ull'O rov Ttpovta O'xe'nKa.

'ErciJ Qtv lXlJJ 1:ill'OrE 0X&oov. A1rWCl ro V'l'OPE1:PO pt nelpti,EI, t)IO't'1 eivai 01:1jvpov1jv 1.500, t&JJ nov ptvm Kov-ra 2.000. 'EK't'~ rov1:ov otv iX&t Kai o,;vyovo, OW1:1 elva: 1:&ldOJ!; rvpvo 1:0 ptpoq. tfJOO1Ka .5tv trp&1C&l va rivEral Aoyo~(froVq OtKOVq pov, .5ui va piJv O'1"£VOXmpofJV1:al. "Otav otv cjJVO'a&I, aio9avopal 1l'0VoKttjJa).ov Kal uav va poi} Kpamral " uva1Cvo1j. ·AAJ.a Evrvx~ nov elva! d1lmov 1t'OAV {} @£~ Kai rptcjJEl pi ro ovpti-

68

VlO pawa, ·nll' O&iav zap'v rov. Katerutaitr8tivopm peraAq zap6.

'0 K6pUJ~ XPVtnKO~ -rt rivera,; IIoAAorx; xa1peLlcrp.o6;~ 'E1rilT1J~ un1v Kvpiav Xar,ij,unlv IIavcopaiav Kal KaAAlonqv Kat {jAO~ ro6q yvCOO'forx;. k-rOV n. Ko(fpaV 1'qv PE1'aJimaV pov. 1;1'av n. Ma~lpov, n. @ropfiv Kai mol' tiyanqfov PW; n. Ewt/Jpdvrov ••..

HOAr) oa ut napaKaAiuco va Ktipel~ npotrevxq pt Ta na,MKla uov OW pial' vno(Jem JI olKIj pov. Ota va pt t5vvapdx1:&l Kat va rive, 10 navaywv (JtA1Ipa 10V @eov, 0, n Opt,SI. 'EnUtIVAaf1t10pal va tFfi~ ypflliJro aAAi, 4Jopfl trIiPlf1(fOrEpa. To pavo nov tFfi~ rptiq,m Elva! Ofl 6 KaA~ @EOq ipytZ;Efaz. Na pijl' rivEfa, q,VtnKa A6r~.

Mt dyanq XP1(ffOV IIai(fl~

tibfatll ttmnoJ.ij

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'Ev 'AriqJ "OPEl rfI 24-61965

'Ev Xpun([j d&:Al/Ji rEropyu:, zaipE tv KvpiqJ nav:.. 1'OfE Kat dyaAAov tv AV'fqJ.

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69

oui va p.r,y xaaop£pi!J tym (tiOKlpOY Movaxov EV8vp.JOv IKJ...r,P'lv, 'L EKfrc" 'IfJr,prov, ':4.yrOl ·ApXayycl..ot, Kapvat eAy{ov "'Opo~).

Ma8E on EXm Kat rov Tp(x/Kova. Et xa1p£ra. @d n:apapciVCI rvpro aro pr,va ,)La va p..EJ..ETr,fTEl. tiEl' fxOJ "an ro VE:mrEpo n:pO; ro n:ap6v, napa va at £vxaptart,am Kat n:aJ..l v l1a oJ..a. Evxtf.; roj) XplaroiJ Kat ri'j~ IIavay{w; ai o).o~ aw;. Ka9ciJf; Kat arov d&:)'q,ov Xpijarol' Kat (ITOY Emnjp".

Mi aran:" Xprarov 6 a&:).~ GOv IIai(Jl~

<H UKOA.OUtl11. €.1ttcr'tOA.tl 'tOu Tepovrn 1tapoucrui~El tOWJtEPO EvoLaq,tpov, yta'ti (J1;ij OE1.hEPll napa:ypaq,o .11.C:;, UVU<j>EPEtUL crt I.!LU f:1ttO'KE\j.l11 'tOU €.K'tOc:; 'Ayiou "Opouq Kat npoAiYEl 'Co tlUVU1:0 roo unpocrd uno 20 XPovla. 'Em:loij 'to 9tllu eXEt j..l£yaA.11. cr11l!a,(J(u, 9d XPElUO"tEl VU KUVOUIlE SKtEVEcrU:PO O'xoA.taO'llo, yux, vd rovio-eet on 6 Fspovtnc elXE 1tOA.Aa EK Beau xap(crl!ata KUt <j>U(JIKd Kal 'to rtpoopuruco XaptO'l!a. HoA.A.oi t1ttO'KE1t'tES roe Fspovm, roco cro KEA( 'toO Tuuoo !:taupoO, ooo Kat (J'tijv ITavayouoa, dxuv otamcrto)crE1 'Ca 1tOAA.O: Xap(crl!utU 'tou Fspovra. ~EV fj'tuv I!OVO fJ 1tOA.A. ij tOU uo<j>iu Kat fJ 1tvE:UllattKij 'WU E.1l7rE1piu, OUtE fJ a.O'K11.tlKO't11.'ta 'tOU Kat" KUta1tA.T]KttKTl too UV'tOXTl 0''t0 vd nap11.yopei 'tOUC; 7rOVEIlEVOUS, 1WU Ka'ttq,9avuv Ka'ta OEKUOES Kat SKatOVtaOEC; Ka911.IlEptVIl O'tO KEA.t tau, fj'tav Kat 'to 7rpOOpUtlKO roo XaPIO'IlU, 7rOO moronoiet ttlv ay10- t11.'tU '!:OU KUt 'tOV xututdocst 1!E:'ta~u trov IlEYO:A.ooV UO"K11- 'trov Kal ouioov '(lie:; 'Op90oo~iU(;. 'E1tE10l'j O!lOOC:; rtrivrn 1tpoO'na9& vd {3a~ro <pPEVO O"tTl (JKE'V11. uoo Kat vd !lTlv 1tapuO'epVO!lUI cr'tij v U1tEp{30ATl, UA.M. va 1111..0.00 !1E PaUll a~t01tt(JtacrwtXEia KaioXl OH1<POPES UVE:u9uw:c; Ol11.Ytlm:;tc:;,

70

noo elvm oTlIl1OUPyTII.W.'W cPavraaiw; Kat ucPcA.OUe; 8P11- crKCU't'lKOt"l1Wt;, ll1toypaJlJli~w 'tOlJt-11 "Ci]v t1t1.O"'tOA.i], f) anoia dvat a.oIo.aElaTo 't'Elq.t.11Pto. LetC; li!lepEt; Ilac; ~M1tOUIlE va Ku80vtat IlcPlKoi Kat vd ypa$ouv EKa'tov'taoes Kat XtA.uibee; 8(11)l1a'ta, 0TtjlOCYlEUOV'tUC; 'W. I1UA.lam Kai 0'£ actpeC; 'tOIlWV, Xroptc; <pualKo. no't£ vd unopecoous vti xcrcvorjcouIlBti] aKomllot"T]1:6. rooc. Ftvatm ilIa uVol<pBA.T) 1tpoO"1ui8Ela va npo~A.T)eOUV 8aojlaata YEyov6'tu &no 'ti] ~wi] auyxpovrov uy(wv Kal evaplhwv npocroncov, rri onoiu auxva 6011- youv at oA.ta9Tt poue; OpOJ.louC; 'ti] xpla'ttUVIKi] swi] Kat Kanors Kat crti]v 1tA.avT) , Kat ~e~ata at E.Kdvout; nou npcoroo'trrtoiiv a' uU'to to BPYO, bev J.lnopOUJle vd oolaoullE mrrroxornmco a.yvou 8PTtaKWnKoO ~i)A.oo. 'YnapXEt Kanowc; iblO'tEA.i)C; oxonoc. 'AA.A.' lie; ema'tpe\jlOUll8 at"it aUYK8KplIlEV'l'l 1t&pin'twaT).

'0 aEijlvT)a'toc; Fspovrce; ElXE 't'() npoopurtxo XUplal1a, 01tWC; ~EPalcOvouv noA.A.oi bnaKt1t'tEt; rou, Elxe I!t li.A.A.a A.OylU 't'i)v iKaVOtTt"W vri npop),,£nEl tt Sa YlVEl oro jleU"ov, UA.A.o. Kat va OtaKp{vEl 1tpo.Wa'tu Kat YEyovO'ta xwpic; 'tit POi]8E1U 'trov aia8Tt'tT1PtwV 6pyavcov, «vn E~lXVlo.S8t 0"1(0't81- vee; KU1:aO"'t'o.aEtC; Ka{ vd daepXE'tal a'ta pa8T) 'tou 'VUXIKOU xocuoo» (Stopuruco xaptcrjla), BepmunpenEl vd OlEUKPlvicouue Ott 'to XapWlla alJ''CO, 1tOU 'to pA.e1tOUjlE ae EvapEtoix; uv8pcOnooe;, Mv elvm OtapKES a.A.A.o. BK'taK'tO, '0 eEOC; Em Tpenu vd EKOTtA.w8ei orov liv8pomo, o'tav npoxsitm va c:OcPEA.T)80uv I1EPtKEC; 'Vuxte;, rtou cruvi)8roC; exouv KA.OVtcrl'U~VT) nia'tT) 'Ii otv mcrsuoov Ka8oA.ou. "Etot 8~T)yeirat Kat to yeyovoe; on au'wi of XaplaIlU'tOUXOt ae li.AAt::C; nep17t:'t'cOm:lt; ex-ouv avo.YK11 E.vTtJ..LepwO'TtC; ft 011A.oJVOUV UYVOlU Kat a.nocPeuyouv vd EKcPPo.O'ouv 'tij YVcOI!ll roue,

Msrd uno at]'ti] ti] blEUKpivtcrTt O'uvexil;;oullE 'to O"XoA.tO !lac;. '0 Fspovruc IIataLOt; dX£ 'to npoopunxo XaPlouo: AtJ'to unooelKvl)ctat Kat uno 'ti]v E1tta'toA1'j nov CHit cruvEX&ta OTWOCJlEUOUjlC:, 'ti]v anoia dx£ O'1:etAEt crt yvwO"tO

71

tou xpooroxo. Fid 1:l1V nA 11P~o"1:EP11 Ka1:UVo11O"T] 'tOO nspteX0j.l8VOll 1:T]~ nptma va 0"T]j.l81roO"OUj.lE KUt 1:a £<;fj~: 'H yptoOAa noo a<;lroEl11K8 0 I'spovrac vc od ~OOV1:uvit tpeu; ftj.l~p8e; rcpo WD 9uvawu 1:11~ (,100AlOe; 1973) dVal T] 'EAtVT] ITa1:spu ano 'tl1v Kovrrcu, T] ortotu 1:0 1956 ElXE <pLAO<;EVl1O"£l oro an in 1:T)<; "Co Tepovrn btl 1:pEie; j.li'iYBe;, oruv aVnj.lE1:o)1tl~e aopapa 1tPOPATJj.lUta. uyeiue; KUl EKave €v1:unKTJ 8Epam:ia. To 8avu1:0 ulnfje; 1:fj<; YPlODAUe; npoeioe 0 Fspovror; Kat Xoople; KUj.lta eioonoiT]011 l3yi'lKE Ct1tO to "AytoV "Opoc 1(iJ.{ ni'iYB. 0'1:0 XOOPIO "Ay1O~ rBropylOC; 'tiie; I1psI3B~Ue; vd 1:11V oet, 0'1:0 anin rrou 1:l1V m:pl1tOlo-taY il KOP11 1:11<; Kntrr]. ITpdY!la1:1 il YPlOUAU ft1:UV a'tie; ,[BAEDtaiee; 't11e; ropee; .• AAAa sKelvo nOD )l.o.C; xdvst vd 8allj.ldaouj.l8 slvm ft npoPP11a11 "coil Tepovrc, 0.1 Eld nspdooov rouAdXla'[ov 20 xpovLa Y1(:i vd <;uvaauvav'[ijuet 1itV 'EAsV11 ITcnEPU crnv UAAll 1;,0011. Kai npaYj.lan !leta ano 20 Xpovw Kat Kan, 1tEEluiW:l Kal 6 iowe; (' IOUAtoC; 1994). "Oxo»; 'to nposins, lhcrt Kat Eytve!

KAeivovm<_; 1:0D10 'to daaYOOYIKO aXOA1O, lie; ava<pEpouus Kat eva liAAO nSpla1:UnKO nou EXEt axeall Il~ 1:0 DlOpunKO xaplaj.lU 10U repOV1:U. "Evce; veo<_; not) Uj.l<ptcrI3Tlroixra 1:a 1:fle; €lp11aKEia<;, npuYIlU1:0nO{TlaE EnloxE\v11 oro "Ay1Ov "OpOC; KuiftElEA8 vd pOO1:rlaet 1:0 Fspovro aX£1lKa j.lE 10 UV Eld npem:t vii npoxoopijael 0",[0 yaj.lO f) vii uatvet ayuj.lOe;. Fid npc.01T) <papa Sa nllyatvE otriv KuMI3Tl '[au. Bu8i~ov1a~ npoe; 1rlV Ilovcvooce, I3ptfhlKE a' EVU aT]j.lcto on01) uni'ipxe Olaa1U1)pooaT] Kai Mv l)<;c:pe nLO uovostdrt vd napc:l. KaEllae at. j.lta nE'tpu Kal Sl1"C110"8 uno rriv ITavuyia vd 10V 130T]Elrla8L TO,[E liKoua8 ~lia UVOP1Krl <poovij nou "COU cInE: «To 8e<;to uovonritt vd napEle;». '0 VEOe; La 'XUO'E 0"111V upxr" aAAQ, XapOUj.lf;VOC; yta 111V nAT]po<popiu ouvsXlaE .0 opOj.LO rou, '0 Tapovtnq ano 10 KeAl rou IlE "Cijv «nVWj.lUnKij 'l:11A8opaO'T]» 10V dXC: oci Kal LOY l30rlElllac:. "O.UV {;K8ivoC; e<p-raas oro KtJ .. t, 0 Fspovrcc xmpic; nepi-

72

CJ'tpOq,B<; ron etnB on np£m:t va nnvtpsotsi, YlU-ri uimi elvci ti KAtO'l1 ron.

, A')..:A: ae; OOUIlB rnv E1tlO'WA.11·

Tiuux; Dravpor; 'Lfj 25-10-73 'A6eltJuj Kait", xaipe tv Kvpitp.

Evxopat naVta va vriaivEtE olOJ (Ta~. "Ela/Jov :njv t1E'tO"t"ol"v (TaC; Kai XaP1lKa. EI'valu) .. "Oela Kai tyro apiA1IO"a va uii~ ypat{ftJJ.

Eiir; tvOvpovpal oPtJJC; 1E'tlvta Kai O"iiC; eVrvtJJpovro.

Elva« 1E'olv paKplvtr; Oia1E'OUraO"elq Kat tOC1er; aAlEr; 6VUKolier; r,a va crvvavr"Oei Kaveir;. EtJxapiurro rov @sov 1E'OV pt dg[COO"E va i~ro 'rqv YPlO6la 1E'piv q,VYEt Yla t1jv aAk" t;co1j, ~ton dvOpC01E'ivror; Oti 1E'pE1E'SI. va 1E'epaO"ovv tOVAaXlurov alla 10 XPovla Ylti va avvavt"Oovpe O'r"" a .. U" t;coq.

"Otav KarE/lsir; at"qv 'A01jva, KaAOv "to va tmUKE1E''rouovva fllv rVV«lKetav pov"v dIe; 'Ayia~ Tpla&Jr; aro Kopco1ri Kat o'rav Oa Eixsr; pI; avn, Eva" tl1E'AO uvv6eapo, orav KaPla tjJopa TvxaivEI va KU1:spa{vco, Oa ;tpovv tav PpiClKEC1al C1rqv 'AOqva Yla va avvavr"OofJpE. Erqv Movtlv avrq 1E'EPViiJ, oTav rvxaivet va KarspaivtJJ Kat ,..tvro KaPla q,opa, r1an r"fJo"OiiJ Cli 0, fl pn:opro, 6,6f, r"v repOVflClO"a rtlv yvroplt;a a1E'a xpavla, n:piv va 1E'ael O"rtlv Movqv, KaBroc; Kai ,Ular; IJIVXar;. El,'al 7)avxaarlKO Kai d06pvpo Movaurqp, tv C1VYKpicrel pt IUla. tPVO"l.Ka EKraKfror; Kafs/Jaivco ria Kavtva O"opap6 1tVEVpatlKO Bipa ...

Litv ;tpw tav ayapaaEr; rov afJpii 'laaaK 'Lav 1:6- po, «'AC1K1I'rIKOi A6yOf», £K~oo"" nana~"p'1fpiov. AVf() n:OAV Oti crt fJO"O"O"EI, aAla xpElat;nal va ro pElEftlUElq Uyo-Uyo r,a va atjJopoUbVElr; t'"v rpotjJ1j. 'E1tiC111r; pia arllOC1tPalpa qO"vxaC1nKJj ~copariov Oa C1t

/lO"OOVC1E 1tOAV Ylava O"VV"OiUElr; Kai unlv d:rOJlIKtl

73

frpor1CVxr, frEpUl(fOT:epO, O'Ot'Z «liro Ba uov £O,vl: lua afr«).aoa TrVEvpanl"l, nlv ofrola ouiJXVEI~ fro).Ur; qwpt~ pi Ttl rPEXapara r,a £(ffrEP' voV~. 'Efrlu'l~ va Ka).lIEPrEi~ rr,v ao,a).el1rr'l 1rPO<1£Vx1j Kai <1lya-(flra '1jv voepa, 1') {moia £vwvel 't'o 1Caloi pi rov frartpa. Avra .

.1uf .ov Xapilaov Kalo Elva, va KaVEU; oovleta un,v Alva Kai afrO 't'Jj Alva va pEfaooBei uro .. Xapllao Kat 0 @E6~ Ba poqBJj<1el. 0101:1 Ezel araBij Kapow.

'EotiJ Kala, ooga rijJ @eijJ. Mui IUKpij aVOJpaUa EZOJ <1't'ijv KOUla, tTra Evrepa, Kat frpoutxw QUO unopilJ. "Exro t1l0xlquelr;, yovprovpqra Kat KO'l'ipara K.lfr. Kat pi fl.aq,po KpvoloY'Ipa XElpOrepa. IIpouiXOJ peplKa nov pi tvoxlovv Kat 1CEpVOVV ...

Mt ayafr" XP'(ff;O;; Ilataux;

To 1tSPU'XOJlf:VO Tfie; aKOA.OUOlle; ErmJ''toA. fje; EXf:t xdzoic (JXtO"ll JlE 'to nf:plsXOJlf:VO 'tile; npo11yoUJ.LEvll<;. 'H Kutrr] JlE'ta 'tT]v KoiJlTJ(Jll 'tfj<; JlTJ'tEpae; tll<;, UVTJ(JUXOU(JE "ltd 'tTjv 'tuXll 't11<; o/uX11':;; 't11e; Kat. tjgeA.E va ndpsl Kunolu nA.llpo$opiu ano 'to Fepovrc, '0 Tspovrce; 'to €KUVE OSJla npoGEuxii<;. ~Tj1:ll(JE llaA.tcr'ta Kat uno 'tie; ,.1OYUxec; 't11<; LOupo:nfjc; vd xdvouv 'to LOtO Kat t€AtKa unEO"na(JE o.1tO 'to Oso rnv Eux,apl(Jt11 1tAll pooopic 'YUl rriv \jJuxTi tf\e; yp100- A.a<;. 'H E1tt(J'tOA:rl 1tEPIEXEt Kat :n:VEUJ.UlTLKE<; (JUJlPOI)A.£e;, 'tic; 01tOlEe; uxopet KavEi<; vd U/;101tOtTj<J'el "Ita 'tOY 1tPO(J(J)1ttKO 'tOU uyffiva.

Tiplor; l:ravpOr; rfi 12-3-75 'A&lqJ11 Kair'l, zaipE tv Kvpilp.

MJjll aVf1(fVXEi~ rlli rijv P'lripa. Eivat Kala pi l'Jjv zap" ro;; @eov. ,1vUKolevovpE lIa rpall'ro rJjv

74

ncpintwtT1l. Liui t;mu1J':; povov Kai vno iJxepv(J£Ja. Tou 'Ar{ov 'A vopia pi -co OIKO par; Elxc uVIlPei Kan, Ka{ n'iJv Tpu'JJv'Iepapxi!Jv ~ava... To napa;evo elva, Ott /lEPIKtr; npoxwP1Jpiver; vvze« ano 't'11 yvvalKcia Mov1) rfir; Eovpwrij; poi> rpalJlOVe va tiC; !ri!J -ci pof) uvvtpq roj) 'Aytov 'Avoptov, !rpiv to nro. "ElafJov nlqpoqJOpia. Tt; erpalJla va KaVOVV npouEvx1) yui .. 1)1' P11rtpa O"ov. Meta ano ovo pijvEr; pov uvvtPll ro oevfepo YEYOVO;, -co nolv eVXapu:tro Kat 'fir; fypalJla va oo;auouv roy @EO.

Lio~aua rov @&O Kat Yla t'qv npoooo rrov IJIVXi!Jv nov O"av paVtap mavovv ra OEla yeyovora.

Litv vn:aPXSI loyor; va IlnErr; ui armvia ti va KavetC; 1'a .qv IJIVx1) tq;. Movov oral' Siveu; Kan, va Ate; On av.o EiV(Jl rui rir; IJIVxte; '£'i!Jv KEKOlpqJltvmv pov. Av'£'o siva» apKE,£,o. "Olq " t;mq O:OV, 0 rponoe; rije; (mij; uov, eivai PIa KaJ.oO"vvq Kat p,a uvvexqe; ilcqpoa6v'l Kat inoptvme; otv XP£lat;Eral va armvule; trEplO"O"or£po.

'Erm trpOe; '£'0 napov oil' fxco avarKq ano eittotz, 'Eav poD xpelQu(Jei Karl, 6a uov ypa'l'm pt olo ro aod"qnKo (Jappm;.

Avro nov Otlm ano atva EiV(Jl va SptrlUU:VEa:al urov @eo ra ovaKoloKarop(Jmra av(Jpmnivmc;, rIa va tinollaxrei"c; ano to ayxo; Kat .. qv tirmvia. °H iJpmO"fOO"VYq O"rov @&O elva, pia UVVEXqC; npouEvxq. Na lXEIC; nIl' iamrEpuf11 xai t~mfEpIKiJ EipqVll. Litv ;tpm tal' aropaacr; .01' aPPii 'IuaaK rov Evpo. Avro '£'0 p,Plio nolr) (Ja at poqOqaEI. To iva atiro p,Plio Elva, OlOKlqpq nat:eplKIJ P'PAIO(JqKq.

Na EXE1r; Mra xpqpa.a arqv iiKPll r,a Eial'£'r,pla Kai 3 TtptpEr; (iOEJa aro Trtp,8mplO Eic; nEpinrma1J nov Prro KalUa tjJopa 0".0 'HuvxaGl:1)pw, va fpxoaovva va O"vvaVf11(JovPE iKEr. 'Eav otv pov Ta'Pla~El va flOm,

75

I'U ~Q&6el(; aprOrepa Kat I'U XPr]paI'a Kat rr]v iiDEla, orrov at t5U:VKoAUvEr. Avra.

'0 Xpr(1ro~ Kai "navaria pa;t aoo. KaAr] EapaKoarr].

'0 dt5dl/Jo~ aov Ilatoio;

tiiKaTTJ rpit:1J brUTTO).,q

'0 I'epovrm; nporstvst Olo.q,OPEt; AUO'eU; O't 1tpO~A:rUHl'Ttaj.lO "Cfit; nV€Oj.la"ClKft~ "COU &&C:Aq,ftC; Kait11C;, XCOptc; vd OEO'IlEUEt "Ctlv EAwOEpia '"CllC; va l:mA.6~£l uovn "CllC; "Ctl A.UCJll nou 96: "Cfj~ "CuipIUse Kai 80. "Ctlv uvcinuuE. 0aul!o.s0I.lI!E "CTl 01UKPlO'll '"Col) repOV'TU KUt "Citv Eum0'811O'ia ron O'e 01Uq,OpU rrvEUI!(l'"CIKU 1tpOPA.itl!u-ca, 01t0l) Enpc:1t£ va &o::.on Kci1tOlU A.UO'll·

KEliov navarovt5a rti 13-7-82 'At5EAq,r] KaitfJ, xafpt tv KvpiQJ.

EXEnKu pt 'Co (Jtpa frOU at arraaXOAEf. [Xoo nil' yvwpfJ on (Ja prropofjae~ va pO'1(JiI(1e,~ IT'CO 'lt5pvp.a .of) rrarpo~ N"l/Jrovo~ (1rilv'AOilva, nov p.a;EveE IWfpa rrarbUKla Kat ra POTJOUEI ptXPI va -r:axro1UJl110of)v. "E.lEI Kat Mova(1'Cr]p', Elva, YVoo(1'Co; 1T.06; xplanavo6~ tfi~ 'AOqva;- 0 rrarqp Nr,l/Jwv. 'Eav Oiltl" 1I:'1ya(VE1;Kat pUnE'" ano KOV'Ca Ka( tav XPEWITOEi J.lrropEf~ va XPTJtJ1pOnOlr]aEU; Kat 'Co ovopa pOV.

Itavtox; 'Co PU1I:oo t5r5tnfOAO va avanavOEi~ ITt Movamr]pl, ti.E aVO''CTJpo eiva: CIte p£pn£Ao. 'Eno; tav ararrq(1EI'; tov tp01CO rfj.;;ooij~ tvo; KaAov pova(f'CTJpIOV Kai I'D 1CIO'1:ElI'El'; on arroVt;OpEVTJ O''Cqv Movqv Ou POTJOr](1Elq neplO'O'o'CEPO rov tavI'Dv GOV xai unx; aAAov; evp'GKopEVfJ arqv J.lovqv. 'H aAAlJ AVO'TJ elva: -Z:D TTJPOKoJ.leio rfj.; Koviconc; va spraaOeiq pa;, pi 1:q v d&Al/JiI v EVfJaUa.

76

'Eav OeA.r,O'EI~ va na~ O't MovaO'.r,pI, vopi~w Oa avanavOEi~ nEpIO'O'in:EPO at nalalO napa80O"laKo. UEP'O'O'O'tEPO Oa mq,d"OEi; ana pia if).,'KUiJP&V" TEpO"turaa, aKOPlJ Kat ta" tXE' plff npa;E",a, napa ano p,a KOO'PIKr, KaAr, O'vpnep'cPopa plat; vta; TEPOV'rlO'O'a; pt vie; a&).,q,Et;. llEplO'O'O'tepo an' o).,a Oa PO'lOr/O'Ert; 'tov tavt'ov O'ov, orav npotf1raOr,O'Elt; va Ptlv pAtnEl; Kat ora" rVXEI va OE~, va .a pUne,~ pi KaM AOrtO'po.

'Eliv (jtv avanavOEi; ano "ap,a AVO"l an' O).,E; avrt; Kat PpiO'KElt; avanavO'lJ O'i u)"l'l AVtf'l, rpti'l'e uou naA' va 0'& poqOt,O'w rta va riVEt n,o Kalll if nVEvpanKr, O'OV avanavO'q.

'0 XplO'ro; Kat " Davarla pa~i O'OV.

Mt «ran" XplO'tOV 6 aOsAq,oq O'ov Mov. Ileteso;

'0 I'spovtm; tnuvuJ..Uf..L~aV!.':L f..Lf::'[a uno OUO Xpovw 1:le; AUU€lC;, nou elXE OLU1;U1tWcr&1. U1:tlV 1tP0l1'Y0UIlEVTl e1tLCHoJ..it '[OU, crov npopJ..TjIlU'tlO"Il0 '[fie; Kai'tllC; Ilutspc YLa 'to 'ti npE1tEl vd KaV!>l J.L!>td tit uuvta~tOM'tllO"TJ Kilt aVIlXroPlluit 'tTlC; ano 1:i]v 01tTJP€u{a O""Ci]v (mota sp'Ya~o'tav.

llavarov(ja, KaOapti t1Evt'tpa 1984

'AoeAqnl Kat.", Ka).,Jj IapaKoO'1:r, Kai Ka).,Jj 06- vapq, nvevpanKr, Kat C1Wpat"lKJj rUlva XaPOVPE 1:Jjv aria 'A vacnaC1q. 'Apr,v.

1::06 Elxa rpti'l'EI .0 buiO'"lpa avro pta bnO'mAr, Kat UU,,, pia Afro apy01:Epa,. napo).,o nov EKOt[la tt» ).,Eirot; 1'r,v a).,).,qAorpaq,ia to{/) Kat apKE.a XPo"la.

Ka.a).,apalvro nt; oVO'KoliEq aou; nfJpa nov te).,EiWC1Eq nUl ana rJjv V1rlJpEO'ta aou: "00'0 Oa nepvovv ra XPOVLU, roO"o Kat 1tepUfO"orepo Oti bV(1JWAEVEO'at.

77

'H rVWpTJ pov elvai va ppe;:~ iva MovaO'1:JIP' pi qAIin{J)ptvTJ epm:I.pTJ Tepov'rlO'O'a rui vu crt pOTJBaEI pi nIl' ne(pa rl1~ Ka( va POTJB,tcralano 1:11V r,Au(ia r'lq, tl1uS crEpacrpo rU1 nl v onaKor,.

"EpaOa ria 'l'qv npw'Iv K. 'A0'lva Xa'l'~ij, npodjpo -rijq IIavravacrcr'lq, tbro ra TuivvEva. Etve» KaAq Kaf tivanaVE'l'a1 crtr,v (/)avEp{J)pivTJ rfjq EaAap(vuq. 'H TePOV'l'lO'u elva. OWKPl'l'lK1] Kat -rr,v OiKovopaEI. Elvai ano ni Tuivveva 1) rEpovncrcra Xplcrrovvpt/J'I' 'Eav oil' BtAElq Movacrrr,pw, 1r1]ralVE crt saviva 'lopvpa.

Err,v 'AOqva 0 na'l'r,p Nr,t/J{J)v lXEI nalOaKla anpocrrarevra, pt bUKEifJaAfjq r,llKuoptveq, crav pave.;. Err,v 'EAEvO'iva -Kan rV{J)crtoi pov lKavav 'lopvpa, in(O'llq rUI p'Kpa napaO'rpar'lptva. 'Eav miAI avanavEcral avrov, va KavEI~ Kva K£J..aKI Kat va EZEll:; 1'0 ()'KO O'Ov nporpappa Kat vtipollBaq crt Karl xai auro Ka).o elvai. @a 1rpinel va KaraJ..q~Elq Kanov nov va cr.t a vanaVEI.

Erov 'Al-Tlwprll oiv r6 PUTr{J) cr{J)(1ro, picracri OiKortVEla, nov fxovv 1:0 OIKO rov~ 1:V1rlKO Kat 1:a OiKOrEVEtaKa rovq npopJ..qpa'l'a.

Kat crrqv K6vmm crro TTJpoKopeio oil' elvai 11- crXllpa. "01C{J)q tivanavEO'al. 'Erw TraV'l'a 86 evxopal yru r6 KaJ..6 crov.

To Bipa rflq allElJIlii.; eo» iirPfl(J't TOV crrov @eo.

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'0 Xplcrroq Kai 1j IIavayra pa,i crov.

Mt tirtinll XPUTfOV 6 aOEAl/Joq (J'ov Mov. Ilaiau»;

78

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'H 9da Asrtoupvtu "t'EAElTat YUt va KOl.VOlVOUV ol morot, EO"'tOl IWl A(yOt Kat)!': q,opa_ Au.o 1:OVi~El 6 Tspovruc Kat otaAU£l KU1tOta 1tapEc;l'jYllO"ll 1tOU OTj,.llOupyl'j9TlKE ~lE.U U1tO O"XEnKl'j o"l)~Tj"t'llO"Tj- 'H emO"'tOAl'j eivat UXPOVOAOYllnl-

'A&Aq,q Kat.", xa'ipe tv Kvpicp.

Litv ~tpw fav 0 n. 'I. UO'V t~t1rTJue 7la 1'0 Otpa .fjq 8Etaq Aeu:ovpriaq nO'6 erlV£ Hapet;qrTJu'l. lPaive-ral on oiv pi Ka1'aAaPe 0 H. B. LiEV eina on oiv HpiHEr va riVO'V'l'al O. A ElrO'VpriEq. 'AAAa () KVpWq UKO'TrOq .qq @eiaq AElrO'vpyiaq sivca va KOIVWVDVV Kat 0'; XP1unavO't, eu1'W Kat oplup.t.,m TrDU elvtu e1'DlPOl, o,o!'~ OAEt; Di evxtr; ava,pipovral urouq nlU1'D6q HO'V Oa KDIVWVqUDVV. "EO'1'W Kai evaq va KDlVWVaEl. t1JVO'lKa 8« rVXEI Kat Ka/Ua q,O'pa va pqv eivtu DV1:e Evaq £rDlpO'r;, aAAD av-ro. Ti' avro KaAO elvai EU1:W Kat eva P'.KpO naU5aKI, PWpO, va KO'lVWVaEl. Ari'fo va &mOUoKElq Kat orav oiv ppiO'Kcral, eivas POVDV /'fa va KO'WWVael 0 iepc6q Kat va PV1JpDveVO'Vrat (wopam. Avro liq yivual cOr; EsaipEO'u; Kai OX' cOr; Kavovaq. Litv Elxa O'K01rO va ui t:TreVDXWpr1UW, aAAa aAAIii'Jr; .KaraAape 1'6 n:vEvpa P.O'V () ft. B. «ai O'1't;voXwpqOTJKeq nO'A6.

'0 XplU'f6q Kat" Ilavavia va eivtu ll'avra pa,t UDV. Litv aAA'lAO'ypatfXij, ixw XPoVla TrD6 EKOII'a. 'AAAa oiv O'iir; t;exvw. EvxoP.al. ri evxaplurro 7la 1'1jv eOAO'ria, ra 1rAeK'ra. Liiv fxw Kap.ui aAA'l dvarKq. Mqv aVllt:Tvxe'iq. Ei5xov POVO'V Kat rui p.iva.

Ta n:alola -WV H .. B., {oiwr; 6 'AX., £ivai arre106- ow. <0 @eor; va 'fa UKe1raUel. 'Eav p1rO'pe'ir; KaPE 1:0V iva dvrept (,WO'f"lKO). 'EXEI Eva KovpeAwO'pEvO. To peruA6repo Trawi oiv r6 efOa. JO'Wt; fp8cl u'ftp.epa pi

79

rov 'AX. IIoAAa,;; EvXa,;; toO XpurfOV Kat rijq Ilavayia,;; tTt OAOV';;.

'0 a~£lt/Joq (1'OV Mov. llaiuwr;

'0 I'epovruc Um:U8UVEtcn 0"1'0 oupxixo tOU UOEA-CPO AOUKU KO:l 'WU MYEL J.1EptKEC; auvtay£C; rui 1:TtV UVtlj.tE1:cOmaT] KU1tOLOU 1tpOPA Ttfl·a:roC; uyciac; 1tOD d:XE.

Tiuto; Eravpor; 't:fj 20~3-73 'Aran:'Irt uo» AOVKa, xaipe.

IItpauE 1I:0AVr; KUlpOr; Kat (jiv ~tpOJ ti KaVEI';. tPaiverm raAaln:cope'iual pi r1) v vyeia aou. "HOd« an:o pipe.; va uoiJ ypaytro «a! va (1'OV u't:eilOJ ria t'l1 (jvuKoi)..la Kan ro 1I:0lv an:ore)..Euf,lat'lKO 1I:OV XPTJU[POn:owvv "at tM) peplKoi. lluT'u!vroOa Vn:aPXel avroiJ uro t/JapPal(Eio. Atyovra't/Jviv).a ·A).£~avt5p£ia,;;.Mnopeire va rpipefe ra rp(1).,a uro vepo "ai va n:i vere. ",4 V Otlere 1'a mo uvvropa, ut XAtapO vepo Kat va fa at/Jf]vE't:£ va KaOiuovv 30 A£nra rr;q ropa,;;. 'Eav eivo« "pvo, oa npin:n va n:apapeivovv 1-2 ropE';;. @a pat;efe 8 fj 10 t/Jvl).a rplpptvaKat 12 a"oPTJ, ut (j6- ('1K01'1 1repi11:t:cou'l, a' tva nOfr,p' vepo. Elva! n:o)'6 anOtd£('1panKO. "Ola ra KaKa «11:0 njv (jVUKO(}..W npoipxovtal. "Eypall'a Kai urov XpqutOV Kat E(1'rElAa lva p,plwpaKt r,a fOV ',4 VrCOvaKTJ.

To KaAoKaipl 06; tK~O(Jei ruro,;; £Va IJtKPO Kat UVVtouo p,PUo ano to Ktvrpo M. En:ovOOJv ii pallov ro

80

TaAAuro ·IvO'rl.roi5'ro, Oa rpa."t;~ Kan rIa rov Xar,,,q)f:vdl Kat Oli O'li~ ro O'1:t;O"OJ.

EVzoJ.lm vr&iav "':lrA. qKat pt TO Ka).o tq v t:lriAor:lrl1V Tt;O'O'apwwO'rfjv Kat ro vArlOl' TlaO'za. Xa,penO'po(x; 0" OAOV~ ...

Mt ara:lrl1 M. Ilatmo;

K£cjlaJ..(110 A'

AIAAXEl: TOY rEPONTA DA'I'l:IOY

AOY1G KU.i liO"K'lO''l

Elne 6 I'spovrcc:

«Injv broX1] J1m; nA1]Ovvav 8v(TrvXQ)~ tti AOrta .Kat ui /3z/3Aia /Cai Azy6O-Ts!fIav '[(i. Bubuata, b"t6n t7rTJp£amT]/Cav O{ (ivOpmnoz naA! and TO /C00'J11.K0 nVSVJ1a, nov £mbzcO.KSl OAO T(~ e!5ICOAis~ /Cai anO¢EVYSI rov o-wJ1arl.K6 «ono. 'A vanavovral 01JAaa1] oi nepusaotepot an6 tJ1{i~ O'ronoAv Sui/3aO-J1a xat O-C1]V Aiy'17 if /CaOo?t.ov scPapJ1oy1j. eavJla'ovJls Jlovov TOV~ <Ariov~ 'AOATJra.;- Tfj~ 'E/CK?t.1Jo-ia~ tuu; xmpir; va /CamAa/3aivovI18 TO n6o-o «oniaaav, alon Sev xonuiaaJlS, rla va unopeaooue va /CaraJ.a/3ovJls rov leono TOV';-, yui va rov~ ayan1]o-ovl1E «ai va rirwvWBOUJ1E ana cPlA6rll1o Vii rov~ f.llJl1JfJOiJf,.ls».

01' otoaxtr; .ou Tspovta Ilatotoo, 01[{JJr; K:ai aAJ.,Sr; cpoptr; tovioaue, &XOVV 1rOAV j.lcyciATf &~(a. Elvat tva avyxpovo rEpOVrIK:O 1rOV .pSq,&1 .ir; IfIVXSr; K:al 'fir; lCaravvaaEI. Ft' who UVV&X(r;OVj.lS 1:77V 1rpoami.(Jsw .fir; lCaraypa¢fjc; n:'i}v oloaxrov roO Tepovia, nov Bev nsplixovm1 atti {31{3Ma WV. IIpoa1l:a(Jovj.l[; va siuaots &K:PI{JEfC; anJv K:amypaq,7] xa! va j.l7]v Sj.l¢avir;OVj.lE TiC; oloaxtc; OLOp(J{JJj.ltVEC; tnt TO AOYldm:pov, 01[{JJC; uvxva napcanpetiat. Tlpenet axoua va anueubaooue Orl ric; oude; iuu; lCamypacpic;, naAlo.spSC; (<<A(J{JJVIICOV 'Hj.lSpOAOyIOV») «ai vsdnepe; (e'Ynaidpu» 'ApxovmpilCl» xai «'0 Tepovttu; Ilaicnot»), XPTfmj.lono(ryaav nOAAoi UAAOl as {31{3Ua TOVC;, X{JJpic; va ava¢tpouv !Cav ana nov tu; aVTArycraV . .div nSlpar;Sl oj.I{JJC;. '0 oxono; eivai va ow8(oovraz or oloaxic; xat va OWj.lOp¢rovovv a'!ovc; avyxpovovc; xpzanavovc; .0 6p(Joool;,0 fj(Joc;, rIa T7]V (tUolroary rov 01l:010V .ouo 1rOAV avryovxovus 6 Tspovttu; IIafawc;.

* * *

a', Ti ~T]'tciEt anD !LaC; 0 Xpioroc; EivUtouvuro vd 1t€rUxou!Ls OA€C; ric; apE'tIic;; MllmoC; unapXEt KiVOl)VOC; vd anEA1[lO''tOUj..lE; ~' Ul)'tOUC; roue; npo~ATHla'ttO'!LOUC; 0 Tspov'tae; eOOOO'E 'tT1V aKOAOu9T] anaVrllO'l'r «'0 si;,uYVtO'!LOC;, f) ada Sucmoouvn, r, 1:U11:Elv(OCTll, fJ o:)'a11:11. T] aK'tllllocruVT] KUt OASC; ol fipE'tsc; elvut 'to tOtO 1tpa.Ylla, Meou crE J . .lUi a.PE'tll slvm OAEC; of aps'tEC;, om:oc; KUt IlEaa as Eva mi8oc;

84

c:IVUl OAU "[a 1ta9Tj. 'H \lIUxit 1tPE1tEl vc Ku9upi~E1:at KUt vd ,.!8U:OVEl "[a. 9EAT1I1U1:o. "tTjt;. "Orto»; KUVOUV oi ' AJ.lEptKUVOl, 1tOD (huv 9EAOt)V VU crtc:iAOUV Evav 1t!JpaUAO uno tT] Y1'\ ovo Dto.cr'tT]J.la, KUVOUV <lVt(crtpoq,TJ fuhpT]O"T], 10,9,8,7,6, ... 1,0 KUt EK'tO~EUOUV rov 1tUpauAo. wETO"l ka( EflEte; vd q,ta.oouue 0"1:0 flTJDeV xut, Xroptt; vu EXOUJ.1E OIKO flae; 9tAT(J.la, unopoeus va. lHVoo9ou).lE}}.

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88

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89

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90

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92

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p', '0 Tspovrcc 0t1TYit81lKB 0'£ yvwO"'to rou tspouovuxo:«'H \jIuxiJ np£1tEL va ppIO'Ke'Wl O'UVEXBla crt EtOt!lO'tllta Kat sYPitYOPO'l1 Kat vu dVUL O'UVOeOf:l.1EVll )lE 1:0 nveuuartxo O'tpatllyeio, 1:0 0eo, rlU1:i uovo ihm Sd vu:il8et cryouotd, BA.rrloa Kat xapa. "Ornv Tt!louv 0'1:0 O'tpato, O'T6v avwpwrr6Ae!l0, elxa rriv e18tKot111:a tOU aO'uP!l.auO'Tli. "EpAEna Aomov o·tl, (hav S1tlKOLVwvouO'al-u: KaSE Ilia ropa !lE 'to KEV1:PO, tit MzpCl.PXia, at0'8o.vollCl.O'1:av uO'q:,aAEta, "Otuv E1tlKowrovouO'a!lz KdSe OVO roPE<;, aicr8av6J,laO'1;av Kunola )llKpij avacrq,aA.Eta. "Oruv, !lSP1KEC; q,opec;, smKotvrovOuO'o.J.u: uovo 1:0 npro( Kat T6 ppaou, rore ai(j'8avo!la(Y'tav Q.aXT]uc, Kumnc; ~EKp€)laO'Tol Kat Ult:O)lOV(O)lEVOl. To tOW O'U~LpaiVel Kat )l€ rriv EUXij· "00'0 mo aUxva eUXEmt )lEO'a 1:OU Kave:(e;, tOO'O mo 1toA.Aij nVEU)lanKij oryoupi« at0'8aVEtat».

t'. Ol uv8pwnOt 1(015 ~oOV )lEO'a O'ti)v Ctq:,8ovia 'trov UALKroV uya8rov EUKOAa ~EX.Vt'iVE "Co es6 KU1: OEV ai0'8avovtat nOtE1:1'!v tivaYK11 vd t6V eUxaptO''t1lO'OUV. Au'to sivut noAU B7ttKLVOUVO YId 'tilv nVEUlla'ttKil ~wil. EIVUt aiXllaAwala '[lie; I.jIUxf]c;, triv 61(0(0. 80O'KoAa 6 Civ8pro1t0C; ala0avE'tal Kat q:,UO'lKa O.KOIlCl. mo ouaKoAa !lnopzt vd EAEU8z.proEl£t uno 'ta OWJ.lU tTjC;. Aim) 'to 't6VtSE tOlaL'tEpa 0 Fepovtce; O',[OUC; J.lovaxOUc; Kat O'tOUC; ACl.tKOUC; n015 "COV E1J:lO'Kemovrnv. "H8EA!:: va "COUC; oEi~Et On Ta UAtKa uya9a Mv 00..,-

93

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"EAeye Aomov 6 Fspovmc: <<"Exoo bet on ft 1lVSUJlanKit KU'tacr-r;p0<pit 1:0U aV9pronou epX8t"Ut., {haY l:X81 ta VALKO. aya9a 8V uq,90vl«;t. Tors 3UO'KOAa ul0'9a.vE'tat 'tT]V rtupouO'ia. tOO 0sou Kat 1:ic; Euspyemsc; 1:OU. EMAf:le; vd napa.O'uPEl(; Ka1tOl0V J.!a.KpUI anD 1:0 E>EO; ll.W(l"tOU cruvtXElf1 a<fl90- va. UA.IKU, "E, Kat 1:0 080 eo. ;CXU<J'f:l Ka.i 'fa mivtu.

'EycO 'to O'uVEt011'fOnoillO'a uu'to crrov EU1no 110u, (ha.v l1J.!OUV VEcO'tf:pOC;. "Oruv 111-louy oro l;lVU, EKEt nou El-leVa, bev ElXE vspo. "Enpsns va. nepna'tTJcroo ouo ropEe; m:pinou, Y1<i va. <flTacrro cr' EVa. j3pa.xo, rov onoto EYAU<flE TO VEPO Kl Ecr'tU~E. ~Ej3a.~a AOl1tOV -r1) O'to.f!va. lm( Ka90I-l0UV beEt Kallia. ropa aKD!la, (Jtxpt vd YE!li<J'f:t Kai yUpl~a. "E, AomDv, y1' aUTO 'to vspnxt nou EO'1:a.~&, ftl.jlUxit !lOU ~oucre 'titv E~i1e; Ka.'tamucrll: Ka.9s fJJ.1Epa aymvlovcra: ""ApaYE 90. cr'ta~El 6 j3paxoc; O'itJ.1Epa VEpO;". TIpoO'WX0J.10UV vd O'UV&x(~el 0 9&0c; vd 'to Ko.VE! va TpEXU. Kaf)o)c; Aomov n";yatva ytft 'to VEPD, ~haKaU;XOJlouv un' a.u"tli 'titv uyrovia Kai E6xououv. "Otnv uno JlaKPla avtlKpt1;;a "to j3pcixo vii y\)aAi~El J.lE "tOV 111.10, (mo 'to vspo, !lE xapa Ml;a~a to 9&0 !Cui 6 YUPlcrJlO~ 1tPD~ to KEAI J,lOI) ytvorav !l& e6xaplO'Tia Kat 001;oAoY1a, )'10. 'to V6PO 1tOU !lOU E()lVE. To A.iyo VEPO, nou SO''tU~E, 1tpunov !lE EKaV& va napaKaAro O'UVEXEta 'to E>eo

94

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0'. Elns 6 Tspovrcc: «Fui oAs~ 'CiC; U1tOeSO"El~ 'Clie;; ~roilc; 'Ctl 8sttxotSpT] l3otl9w).. Ilac;; Ttl OiVEl 1) nPOcrEuxn»·

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95

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96

~'. LS EprotT]crT] xdrrotou trncrKtntT], dv dVU1 orocro vd npocreUXO)lUcrtE milv TIavayiu vd )la~ crrocret, a<j>oi) yvmpi~OUj..le Ott j..lOVO 6 Xpurroc crro~tl, 0 Fspovruc andvrnos: «0 Xpurcoc Eivat 0 j..lOVaOtKOc; Ilac; crm'tTlpac;. Autoe; npocr<j>Epe rov taut6 tOU Y1a !lac;. ~ Axou toipo; W Av flcrouv KanotOe; )lEYUAOe; j..ls. E~oucria leal nilymvEe; crt !lui nOAT] j..lS till-luva oou, OA01 nOD Hd at neptuevcv EKet, aa XUIP€tUyuv Kui atva Kttl tTJ Wlvu coo. eu EAEYUV to. KuM'tEPU Aoyta 1'l' UQ'tilv xt lie; ~lilv yvmpt~av tin:otu Yld tTJV lOta. 'Ecru nOD Sa ta lhcou1'ee; sa xmpocrouv, eu KU)laPo)Ve~ 1'10. 'tll !laVU coo. "Erm 1m! 6 XPUHOC; xuipnUl Kat KU!lUproVEl Yia 'ttl )ldva rou, otav ,.Ul<; UKOOEl vd M!le leo.Aa Aoyta 1'1' alnilv. Kortu. W Av )ltd q,'tmX1a nllya1.Ve mil uuvc oou Kui rnv napuKuAoucrE va aou 1:;r],rlla£1 vd tTlV otOpicr£l<; crt )lla atcrll Kt sau ~KaVEe; Til XapT] 'tilc; !laVae; coo, tote EKE(VTl " <j>tmXIO: 9a &A.EYE. on " J.1O:va coo rriv ecrmcre, iiv Kui EcrU ttlV 8toptcree;. "E, E'rcrt Kui E)le1e; M!lE " navuyia va !laC; crroa81 Kui 6 ltOe; tTlC; nou EXEl E~oucria, aA.A.O: etVUl runeiVOC;, xuipetat va !lae; aKOU£l vd A.tllE KaAa A.OylU 1'Hi til )l.uvu 'tOU».

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9 ', L& tprotl1crTl liv npocrKuvdwrw; ric; etKOW:C;, npoO'K\)vouJl& ta £iomA.u, 6 Tspovruc unaVtllcr&: «0u 1[('0 eva xupaoo1Yl-lu. 'H JlUVU nou EXEl ro nutoi t11e; erov nOA&j..lO, <j>oJkitUt Y1' uutO vVXtU-j..lSpu. "EXEl noA.A." ayroviu. SU<j>VlKO: nuipvEl €va yPO:j..lj..lU ano to natoi tTlC; J,lt Jlto: <j>ro'tOypa<j>ia tou I-lscru. "Otuv til ~A.tnEl 'rl KavE1; Tllv 1tlUVEl crtu XEpta tl1e; KUt t" <j>1A.Et, ttl pci~e1 crTOV KOpq,O tl1C; v' ayy(-

97

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t ', Pormos Karrow<;; to Tepovru rrroc; npsrrEl wi rtpocrsux,s1'al. Kal 8Kc:iVOC; '['00 dne: «Nd aicr8eivscrm on siom IllKPO mno( Kai 6 0soC; nan:pw; oou, "ApXtcrE IlE"Cei vc 'tOU yUPEUElC;. "Av 'tou yupbvw; Kat 1'1n01:a XUSU npaYlluw, 1l1lV cr"CEvox,rop,,8et:C;, Mv 8UIlWVE1. Aln;oc; xorrdst "CT]V xapola coo Kat ea croll OWcrE1.. o;n dVCLl TO KaAU1:EpO Yla osvo, Eivci onO)c; Eva nati5i nOD ~lFuEl ano "COV na"Cspu 1'OU va 'tOU &:yOpcicrEl ~LllxavciKl, Yta"Ct morsuet on IlEYaArocs Kai 6 naTspac; 8nWST] tj>op/hm llT]nroc; 1l:eiSEl TO nati5i 100 xuvsvo xcxo, unopet vri ap'YTtcrEl aAAa oro 1SAO~ wu ayopasEl atnoK1VllW».

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98

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99

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