L ifbolf rh`a p`hae`a tlrzearpnht7 zna pbqr`a bk heeb{lzhbe zbptqr rh`a trbjq`zh{hzx irbyzn he Lphl
L% _% Jboarclee lej _% P% Wahifar
<
<% Ol`mirbqej lej @beza~z
Hctbrzle`a bk rh`a lej `nlffaeiap
_h`a hp zna cbpz hctbrzlez kbbj `rbt bk zna ja{afbthei ybrfj lej zna pzltfa kbbj bk cbra znle nlfk bk znaybrfj‘p tbtqflzhbe& clex bk ynbc lra lfpb a~zracafx {qfearlofa zb nhin rh`a trh`ap% He ja{afbthei`bqezrhap lfbea& cbra znle 0%0 ohffhbe tabtfa jataej be rh`a kbr cbra znle ?4! bk znahr `lfbrhap% Bea khkznbk zna ybrfj‘p tbtqflzhbe& cbra znle < ohffhbe tabtfa& jataejp be rh`a `qfzh{lzhbe kbr fh{afhnbbjp%Nlr{apzaj krbc <1> chffhbe na`zlrap leeqlffx& rh`a nlp zyh`a zna {lfqa bk trbjq`zhbe he zna ja{afbtheiybrfj bk lex bznar kbbj `rbt7 cbra znle *<14 ohffhbe tar xalr% Ealrfx 1;4 chffhbe tabtfa fh{hei be fappznle QP*<%?1 .tqr`nlphei tbyar tlrhzx ]TTTS( tar jlx lra he rh`a#trbjq`hei lralp& klr cbra znle kbr lexbznar `rbt .Khi% <(%Lphl& ynara lobqz 84! bk rh`a hp irbye& nlp cbra znle ?44 chffhbe rh`a klrcp& cbpz bk ynh`n lra pclffarznle < na`zlra% _h`a hp zna pzltfa kbbj kbr cbpz bk zna tbbr he Lphl& ynara tb{arzx raclhep pzliiarhei&tlrzh`qflrfx he Pbqzn Lphl .Khi% <(% Kbr zna a~zraca tbbr ynb cqpz fh{a be fapp znle *<%?1"jlx& &rh`al``bqezp kbr ealrfx nlfk bk znahr kbbj a~taejhzqrap& lej l khkzn bk zbzlf nbqpanbfj a~taejhzqrap& bel{arlia% Znhp irbqt lfbea leeqlffx ptaejp zna a|qh{lfaez bk *;? ohffhbe .TTT( kbr rh`a%
<
Jatqzx Jhra`zbr#Iaearlf lej Jhra`zbr#Iaearlf& rapta`zh{afx& bk Hezarelzhbelf _h`a _apalr`n Hepzhzqza .H__H(%
?
B{ar cbpz bk zna ja{afbthei Lphl& rh`a l{lhflohfhzx hp a|qlzaj yhzn kbbj pa`qrhzx lej `fbpafx `beea`zaj zbtbfhzh`lf pzlohfhzx% @nleiap he rh`a l{lhflohfhzx& lej nae`a trh`a& nl{a `lqpaj pb`hlf qerapz he pa{arlf`bqezrhap& cbpz ra`aezfx jqrhei zna kbbj `rhphp bk ?44>% Zna Ybrfj Olem apzhclzaj znlz le ljjhzhbelf <44chffhbe tabtfa yara tqpnaj hezb tb{arzx lp l rapqfz bk znlz `rhphp%_h`a trbjq`zhbe pxpzacp lra qeh|qa lej zna fbeia{hzx bk rh`a klrchei ptalmp kbr hzpafk% Hrrhilzaj fbyflejrh`a& ynh`n clmap qt znraa#|qlrzarp bk zna ybrfj rh`a pqttfx& hp zna befx `rbt znlz `le oa irbye`bezheqbqpfx yhznbqz zna eaaj kbr rbzlzhbe lej `le trbjq`a qt zb znraa nlr{apzp l xalr # fhzarlffx kbr`aezqrhap& be zna plca tfbz bk flej% Klrcarp lfpb irby rh`a he rlhekaj fbyflejp& qtflejp& cleirb{ap& lejjaat ylzar lralp% He Lphl rh`a hp irbye lfcbpz a~`fqph{afx ox pclff nbfjarp .6? nl(%_h`a raclhep trbjq`zh{a he ae{hrbecaezp ynara cbpz bznar `rbtp ybqfj klhf% He hrrhilzaj lej rlhekajfbyflej pxpzacp& rh`a hp irbye he lelarboh` .kfbbjaj( pbhf& ynh`n hp jhpzqroaj lkzar al`n `rbt= khafjp lratarhbjh`lffx pqocariaj lej zna pbhf pbkzaeaj% Zna l|qlzh` tnlpa rajq`ap pbhf l`hjhzx lej hctrb{apeqzrhaez l{lhflohfhzx& lej ohbfbih`lf ehzrbiae kh~lzhbe= hz orheip yhzn hz l nbpz bk lrznrbtbjp& pelhfp& lejkrbip lej bznar oaeakh`hlf klqel lej kfbrl he `x`fap znlz nl{a znahr brhihep chffaeehl lib% Khpn lej jq`mp`le oa rlhpaj he zna khafjp% Ltlrz krbc znapa trb{hphbehei a`bpxpzac par{h`ap lra lfpb raiqflzbrx par{h`ap7kfbbj oqkkarhei lej zrltthei bk pajhcaezp lej eqzrhaezp& lej cbjarlzhbe bk lhr zactarlzqra= pqttbrzheipar{h`ap7 hrrhilzaj khafjp lra ‖nqcle#clja yazflejp– znlz pqttbrz l rh`n ohbjh{arphzx= lej `qfzqrlfpar{h`ap7 clex le`haez `bccqehzhap yara kbqejaj lrbqej rh`a hrrhilzhbe lralp ynara rh`a raclhep lehctbrzlez `qfzqrlf h`be%Ynh`na{ar ylx rh`a hp {hayaj # |qlezhzx& trbjq`zh{hzx& {lfqa bk trbjq`zhbe& eqcoar bk klrcarp&eqcoar bk `bepqcarp& lkkbrjlohfhzx zb zna tbbr& br jhazlrx hctbrzle`a # hz yhff raclhe zna jbchelezkalzqra bk zna eqzrhzhbelf lej lirh`qfzqrlf flejp`lta bk clex ja{afbtaj lej ja{afbthei `bqezrhap klr hezbzna kbrapaalofa kqzqra%Zna hctbrzle`a bk rh`a zb zna b{arlff paepa bk yaff#oahei kbr cbpz rh`a `bepqcarp `leebz oa hiebraj% Lej&zna tnrlpa ‖rh`a hp fhka– hp ebz zb oa zlmae fhinzfx oa`lqpa zna irlhe khiqrap he clex `ralzhbe oafhakp l`rbppLphl lej hp jaatfx acoajjaj he pb`hlf trl`zh`ap lej `qpzbcp% Znqp& rh`a pnbrzliap lkka`z pb`hazx klroaxbej zna `bfj pzlzhpzh`p znlz trh`a& `lfbrh` hezlma& xhafj irbyzn rlzap& lej hezarelzhbelf zrlja pqiiapz%Lex phiehkh`lez jhprqtzhbep bk rh`a pqttfhap `le lej jb nl{a klr#ral`nhei pb`hlf lej tbfhzh`lfrlchkh`lzhbep%
?% Hppqap lej @nlffaeiap
L {lrhazx bk kl`zbrp& krbc klffhei xhafj irbyzn zb `fhclza `nleia& znralzae kqzqra rh`a trbjq`zhbe%
Ja`fhehei xhafjp lej fapp flej& ylzar& lej flobr l{lhflohfhzx #
Xhafj irbyzn nlp klffae& tlrzhlffx lp l rapqfzbk zna ja`fhea he he{apzcaez he trbjq`zh{hzx rapalr`n phe`a zna alrfx <884p& krbc ?%?! jqrhei <894#84 zbfapp znle 4%>! he zna <884p lej ?444p% Zna lral qejar rh`a trbjq`zhbe he clgbr trbjq`hei `bqezrhap nlpoaae ja`ralphei byhei zb zna `be{arphbe bk flej kbr bznar tqrtbpap% Kayar nlejp lra l{lhflofa kbrklrchei lp xbqei tabtfa trakar zb fbbm kbr gbop bqzphja zna lirh`qfzqrlf pa`zbr% Lfznbqin znara hp pzhff
0
p`bta kbr a~tlejhei zna lral qejar rh`a `qfzh{lzhbe&& `bepar{lzhbe bk elzqrlf a`bpxpzacp cqpz raclhe lnhin trhbrhzx% He`ralphei rh`a xhafjp be a~hpzhei flej cqpz raclhe zna trhclrx pzrlzaix kbr he`ralpheitrbjq`zhbe%Hrrhilzaj rh`a trb{hjap 91 ! bk zna ybrfj‘p rh`a trbjq`zhbe& ynh`n hp zxth`lffx irbye he tqjjfajzrleptflezaj khafjp yhzn `bezheqbqp tbejhei%
Nbya{ar& ylzar kbr lirh`qfzqra hp oa`bchei he`ralpheifxp`lr`a% Zna `lqpap lra jh{arpa lej fb`lzhbe#pta`hkh`& oqz he`fqja ja`ralphei tnxph`lf l{lhflohfhzx .a%i%klffhei irbqejylzar zlofap& phfzhei bk rapar{bhrp(& ja`ralphei |qlfhzx .a%i% `nach`lf tbffqzhbe& plfhehwlzhbe(&clfkqe`zhbehei hrrhilzhbe pxpzacp& lej he`ralpaj `bctazhzhbe krbc bznar pa`zbrp pq`n lp qrole lejhejqpzrhlf qparp% Ox ?4?1& le apzhclzaj <1#?4 chffhbe nl bk hrrhilzaj rh`a yhff pqkkar pbca jairaa bk ylzarp`lr`hzx% Flobr kbr zna nqia zlpm bk zrleptflezhei rh`a hp lfpb oa`bchei he`ralpheifx p`lr`a oa`lqpa bk chirlzhbe zb qrole lralp lej b{arpalp% He ?449 zna Ib{arecaez bk Hejhl hezrbjq`aj zna Elzhbelf _qrlfActfbxcaez Iqlrlezaa L`z .?449 ynh`n trbchpap <44 j tlhj ybrm he tabtfa‘p nbca {hffliap& `ralzheiparhbqp flobr p`lr`hzx he zna `aralf kbbj obyf bk Ebrzn Yapz Hejhl ynh`n hp jataejaez be chffhbep bk chirlez flobrarp%
Akka`zp bk a`bebch` irbyzn%
_lthj a`bebch` irbyzn he flria `bqezrhap& pq`n lp @nhel lej Hejhl& nlphe`ralpaj jaclej kbr `aralfp& obzn kbr `bepqctzhbe lej kbr fh{apzb`m trbjq`zhbe& lej znhp nlp tqpnaj qtzna trh`a bk `aralfp he iaearlf% A`bebch` irbyzn hp bkzae l``bctlehaj ox jh{arphkh`lzhbe bk kbbj jaclej&ynh`n `ralzap bttbrzqehzhap kbr jh{arphkh`lzhbe bk rh`a#olpaj pxpzacp zb he`fqja nhinar#{lfqa `rbtp lejfh{apzb`m& oqz lfpb rajq`ap zna lcbqez bk flej l{lhflofa kbr rh`a% Zna rh`a#raflzaj zaephbep znlz ja{afbthei`bqezrhap kl`a lra irbyhei cbra `bctfa~ lp znahr a`bebchap irby7 oazyaae tbbr rh`a klrcarp lej tbbr`bepqcarp& oazyaae pclff#p`lfa lej flria#p`lfa rh`a#olpaj klrcp& oazyaae rh`a lej cbra fq`rlzh{a"`lpn`rbtp& oazyaae ajhofa `rbtp lej ohbkqafp& oazyaae `rbtp lej bznar flej qpap& lej oazyaae `rbtp lej bznarylzar qpap%
Trappqra be flej qpa%
Lp l `bepa|qae`a bk a`bebch` irbyzn& `qrraez rh`a `qfzh{lzhbe lralp lra fhmafx zb oafbpz zb qrole a~tlephbe& flej `be{arphbe zb ohbkqafp& lej jh{arphkh`lzhbe hezb bznar lirh`qfzqrlf trbjq`zp%Znhp lff calep znlz pqkkh`haez trbjq`zhbe zb caaz irbyhei kqzqra jaclej yhff nl{a zb `bca krbc pclffarlej pclffar lralp& tlrzh`qflrfx hk jh{arphkh`lzhbe hp zb oa tbpphofa ynhfa maathei rh`a trh`ap lkkbrjlofa zbtbbr `bepqcarp% He zqre& znhp ljjp qriae`x zb zna eaaj zb hctrb{a trbjq`zh{hzx%
@fhclza `nleia%
Ifbolf `fhclza `nleia nlp tbzaezhlffx irl{a `bepa|qae`ap kbr rh`a trbjq`zhbe lej&`bepa|qaezfx& ifbolf kbbj pa`qrhzx% Flej#qpa pxpzacp he cbpz ja{afbthei `bqezrhap lra nhinfx {qfearlofazb `fhclza `nleia lej nl{a fhzzfa `ltl`hzx zb `bta yhzn hzp hctl`zp% @bejhzhbep kbr rh`a klrchei yhffjazarhbrlza he clex lralp& znrbqin ylzar pnbrzliap& fby ylzar |qlfhzx& znarclf pzrapp& pal#fa{af rhpa&kfbbjp& lej cbra hezaepa zrbth`lf `x`fbeap% Le Hezarelzhbelf Kbbj Tbfh`x _apalr`n Hepzhzqza .HKT_H( pzqjxkbra`lpzp l <1 ! ja`ralpa he hrrhilzaj rh`a xhafjp he ja{afbthei `bqezrhap lej l <? ! he`ralpa he zna trh`abk rh`a lp l rapqfz bk `fhclza `nleia& ox ?414% Cbrab{ar& kfbbjaj hezaeph{afx cleliaj rh`a pxpzacprafalpa flria lcbqezp bk caznlea& oqz lfpb pa|qapzar `lrobe he pbhf brileh` clzzar& ynaralp cbrajh{arphkhaj rh`a#olpaj `rbtthei pxpzacp rafalpa fapp caznlea& oqz cbra ehzrbqp b~hja lej `lrobe jhb~hja%Cbpz jhp`be`arzhei hp znlz cbra znle nlfk bk zna irbyzn he Lphle rh`a trbjq`zhbe b{ar zna tlpz ja`ljap`lca krbc zna ‖jafzl `bqezrhap&– pq`n lp [hazelc lej Oleifljapn # tra`hpafx zna `bqezrhap cbpz
A global rice science partnership: the source of innovation to spur rice productivity growth in Asia
1.6K
Reads
10
Readcasts
9
Embed Views
