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LEPROSY
PRESENTED BY
DEEPAK DWIVEDI &VYOM GYANPURI
LEPROSY
MADROSIS
PATCHES
RECURRENT ULCERS
LEONINE FACE
METHOD OF TRANSMISSION
OF LEPROSY
SKIN TO SKIN CONTACT IS
UNLIKELY TO BE ROUTE OF SPREAD
EXACT MECHANISM OF
TRANSMISSION OF LEPROSY IS NOT
KNOWN
MOST WIDELY ACCEPTED ROUTE IS
TRANSMISSION BY THE
RESPIRATORY ROUTE
ONLY MAN CAN SPREAD
WHAT ARE REACTIONS ?
IN FOOT
LASSO SURGERY
There are two methods:-
1. DIRECT
2. INDIRECT
IN FOOT
TIBIALIS POSTERIOR TRANSFER
+
TENDOACHILLES LENGTHENING
1.Circumtibial
2.Interosseous
CLAW TOES CORRECTION
PHYSIOTHERAPY MANAGEMENT
EYE
AIM:- Aim is close the eye, covering the
cornea to prevent any secondary
deformity
PRE OP.PHYSIOTHERAPY
1. ASSESSMENT OF EYE
2. TEACH ISOLATION EXERCISE
3. TO STRENGTHEN MUSCLES
POST OP. PHYSIOTHERAPY
Patient must not be allowed to bite or chew
until the third week
1st week - liquid diet
2nd week - semi-solid diet
3rd week - normal diet
4th week - strong exercise
HAND
AIM:-1.To prevent contracture
2.To strengthen muscle
PRE OP. PHYSIOTHERAPY
1.ASSESSMENT OF HAND
2.AIM &MEANS OF TREATMENT
-To gain patient co-operation
-To gain max. passive extension
-To gain clean & supple skin
POST OP. PHYSIOTHERAPY
Hand in POP cast for three weeks
1.AFTER 3 WEEKS -removal of POP & stitches
2.ASSESSMENT OF HAND-on removal of POP
1st WEEK- Isolation exercise
2nd WEEK-Strengthening exercise
3rd WEEK- Mobilisation of joint
4th WEEK- Daily functional activity
FOOT
AIM:-1.To restore normal walking pattern
2.To prevent further deformity
PRE OP. PHYSIOTHERAPY
1.ASSESSMENT OF FOOT
2.AIM & MEANS OF TREATMENT
-To improve skin condition
-To Strengthen tibialis posterior
-To gain max. passive range
POST OP. PHYSIOTHERAPY
Feet in POP cast for five weeks
1.AFTER 5 WEEKS- Removal of POP &
stitches
2.ASSESSMENT
3.AIM & MEANS OF TREATMENT
1st WEEK - Isolation exercise
2nd WEEK-Strengthening exercise
3rd WEEK- Co ordination
4th WEEK- functional position