/  5
Doyou realize
Nearly 247 million Americans are now Internet users
=that's 73% of the population
,43% of online consumers belong to a social network
74% of socia I network users send messages to their
friends as part of their daily routines, and
,87% of parents of teenagers are online?
Why SocialNetworking Matters

Department store magnate John Wanamaker once said, "Fifty percent of my advertising dollars are wasted. The problem is, Idon't know wh ich fifty percent."

As a professional insurance agent, have you ever felt the
same way whenever you have advertised your services?
But there is one form of marketing that always works-
personal recommendations.

80% of all purchases are not based on full-page newspaper ads, but rather on word-of- mouth advertising. And here is why:

The average adult has a direct sphere of influence of 52
people. In add ition, if you a re average, you know 400
people. People you went to school with, work with or

you know socially. If you assume that each of those 400 people know 400 others (of course, there would be some overlap, but let's keep it simple),you now have an imme- diate network of 160,000 people. And if you assume that each of those 160,000 people know 400, well, you are up to 1/3 of the US adult population.

And wh ich are cl ients more Iikely to spread about you r
agency, good news or bad news?
Because as a professional insurance agent, your chief

competitive advantage is high-quality client service,your average satisfied client will tell five to eight others. Your average upset client (if you have any) will tell ten to 16. In fact, one in five will tell 20 others how angry you have made them. Web 2.0 now makes it easier and faster for them to do50.

Introducing Web 2.0

Twitter, YouTube, Facebook, MySpace and Linkedln are five applications we will discuss in this article that are compo- nents of Web2.0, a popular term for Internet applications in which the users areactively engaged in creati ng and

distributing Web content.
byTed Janusz
Socia I Networki ng (Twitter,
YouTube, Facebook, MySpace
and LinkedI n) Demystified
14
2010 PIA National Agency Marketing Guide
Are You Slogging?
For many agencies, blogging is the logical first step
into the world of social networking/social
media .

That's because they have amassed years of experience, and in some cases, years of articles, that insureds and other insurance professionals value.

Blogging is one of the simplest ways of communicat-

ing. At its core, it is simply a diary that is commonly ar- ranged using a reverse chronology (most recent entries are at the top). Typically readers can respond to the

author's blog entries. Best of all, the technology can
be had for free at places such ashttp://wordpress.org
and http://wordpress.com/(read
the article by Steve
Anderson in this publication for a good explanation of
the difference between these two websites).
If you have developed a ny sort of expertise, then there
is a probably an audience for your blog. These read-
ers will come to view you as a knowledgeable, trusted
resource. Over time, you will form relationships with
readers and you will gain valuable insight from their

questions and comments. Plus, if your blog is tied into your website, it will generally improve your search en- gine rankings because of the constant stream of new, valuable information and the number of links to and from your blog.-A.P'

Web 1.0 probably consisted of the Web sites you saw
back in the late 90s, which were nothing more than
fancy electronic brochures. Web 1.5 would have been

something like Amazon or eBay, sites on which one could buy, sell and leave reviews. What Web 3.0 will look like is anybody's guess!

Let's look specifically at the five Web 2.0 applications
mentioned above.
Tweet, Tweet
"Twitter is like text messaging, only you can also do it
from the Web," says Dan Tynan, the author of the Tynan
on Tech blog. "Instead of sending a message to just
one person, you ca n send it to thousa nds of people at
Continued on page 31
Continuedfrom page 14
SociaINetworki ng Demystified
(byTedJanusz)
once. You can choose to follow anyone's update (called
"tweets") simply by clicking the Follow button on their
profile, or vice-versa. The only rule is that each tweet can
be no longer than 140 characters."
This is fine, but what is the business application ofTwit-
ter?
In the past, says Natalie L. Pethouhoff an analyst at

Forrester Research, companies would depend on focus groups to get the reactions of clients during a two-hour session that can cost $10,000 to $15,000. Now compa- nies like Comcast, Dell, HR Block, Kodak, Southwest Air- lines and Whole Foods can "follow" what real customers

are saying about them in real time. And they can answer
questions and resolve complaints from real customers
immediately, if they so choose.

Toget a quick introd uction to Twitter, you ca n access an online guide from Tony Hsieh, the founder of the online shoe store Zappos and a Twitter evangelist, at: http://

twitte r.zappos.co m/sta rt.
To see how you can use Twitter to promote your agency,
please visithttp://business.twitter.com/twitter10l.
To follow in real time what people are saying about you
and your agency on Twitter, type in your search words at:
http://sea rch.twitte r.coml
Top Five Web sites
According to Google Trends, the current top five Web sites
in the United States are:
1.Y ahoo
2.Y ouT ube
3.F acebook
4.G oogle
5.MySp ace
Y ouT ube
YouTube was sta rted by th ree formerem ployees of Pay-
PaI,and then sold to Google about ayea r later for $1.65
billiondollars.
Un like the other Web siteswe discuss here that a Ilow for
the posting of words and photos, YouTube is the num-
ber onevideo-sharing Web site. Best of aII,you ca n post
you r video on the site for free. A si m pie FIip video ca mera
(priced at under $150 on Amazon.com) can do the trick
for you.
Social Media Tutorials
Great-and
short-tutorials
are available online to
help people newto social media understand how
some of these platforms work. Some of the best can
befound atwww.commoncraft.com.
They currently
have tutorials for Twitter (www.commoncraft.com/
twitter), blogs (www.commoncraft.com/blogs)
and
more general tutorials such as social media (WWw.
commoncraft.com/socialmedia).
You will also find
tutorials on social networking, podcasting, wikis and
manyothertopics.
-A.P.
What isthe business application of YouTube?
Let's examine some successful examples:
. Blendtec -aUtah-based manufacturer of blenders
posted a series of videos entitled "Will it Blend?" In
these videos the company attempted to pulverize

items such as golf balls and iPods. The first eight epi- sodes resulted in three million downloads in a week. Even better for Blendtec, they sold out of the $600

blender - in the fi rst 24 hou rs.
. Diet Coke+ Mentos -Check out the geysers this
combination creates! While Cocoa-Cola stayed away
from promoti ng th is phenomenon (perha ps out of
fear of litigation), Perfetti (the maker of Mentos)

jumped in with both feet, posting both a large link to YouTube on its Web site and sponsoring its own contest. In the process, they sold a lot of mints.

The key to business success on YouTube:
Donot post a video of someone from your agency in a

head shot sayingblah-blah-blah. Nobody will view it. To be noticed by a younger audience you are trying to attract on YouTube, be sure to behumorous, offbeat or very

p ersonal.
And take good care of your clients. What kind of dam-
age do you think United Airlines' customer Dave Carroll
has done with his humorous little video"United Breaks
G uitars"on YouTube? So far the video has nearly 9 mil-
lion hits.
Continued on page 32
2010 PIA National Agency Marketing Guide
31
Continued from page 31
Facebook
Facebook was origi na Ily created by Ma rk Zuckerberg,
intended for use by his fellow students of Harvard Univer-

sity as "The Facebook." It was meant to be an online re- placement of the book one receives as a freshman when entering college or university containing photos and

other information about one's new freshman classmates.
Within30 days, about half of the students of Harvard
had a profile on the site. Facebook soon spread to other
Boston area colleges. Presently, approximately 85 percent
of all college students have a presence on Facebook.
According to ComScore, in May2009,F acebook for the
first time surpassed MySpace in the number of users in
the United States.

Facebook has been able to overtake MySpace as the num- ber one social networking site in the world because it no longer has the stigma that it is "just for high school or

collegestudents." Anyone may now join Facebook.
Social networking allows so much more than e-mail or
text messaging. In addition to writing on someone else's
"wa II," Facebook a Ilows for the sha ring of photogra phs
and videos. With over a billion photos and over14 million
added each day, Facebook is the number one photo-shar-

ing site on the Internet. At a gla nce, you ca n see what all of you r "friends" are up to. And beca use you choose you r friends on Facebook, you can virtually eliminate spam,

and spam composes up to90% of all e-mail.
What is the business application of Facebook?
People have a "profile" on Facebook, whereas a business
has a "page,"which
is not to be confused with a "group"

(which Facebook says "are meant to foster group discus- sion arou nd a pa rticu lar topic area"). You and I ca n have "friends" on Facebook, while a business has "fans" (the term "fans" has recently been replaced with "people who like this." Over300,000 businesses now have Facebook pages. Businesses on Facebook can really benefit from

wWINfacebook.com
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from the typica lone-way monologue of advertisi ng.
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businesses)
Represents ap erson
Represents abusiness
Has "friends"
Has "fans" (aka"people who
like this")
To quickly get sta rted on Facebook, view the instructiona I
video atwww.eightoclock.com.
32
2010 PIA National Agency Marketing Guide
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M ySpace
Tom Anderson and Chris DeWolfe designed a Web site to
provide a service at no charge to regular people looking

for a way to connect with others having similar likes and dislikes. MySpace was initially popular with bands, who didn't want to go through the hassle of creating and

maintaining a Web site, but sought a way to distribute
their music, photographs, videos and other information to
their fa ns and wou ld-be fa ns. MySpace usage has since
spread like wildfire to people of all interests and ages.
What isthe business application of MySpace?

Successful marketing using any of the Web 2.0 applica- tions mea ns a n ad ca n not look Iike an ad or else it wi II be rejected immediately by the social networking visi- tors. Your clients on average are subjected to 1,500 to 5,000 advertising impressions each day. (Just walk into a supermarket!)

Since they have successfully learned
how to block most of these interruptions, you r clients are
six ti mes more likely to read an article from you tha nan
advertisement.
Continued on page 33

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Article from Special Report: Agents' Guide to Social Media - 2010 PIA National Agency Marketing Guide