TUGAS MATA KULIAH ALJABAR DAN TRIGONOMETRI

Muhaemin Sidiq
05513530
1. Diketahui:
AB = 6 cm
BC = 8 cm
AC = 10 cm

Ditanyakan: FG
Jawab:
sinα = ABAC=610 , cosα= BCAC=810
• sinα = ABAC= FGFC
sinα = 610= FGFC
FG=610.FC=6FC10
• cosα = BCAC= FCEC
cosα = 810= FCEC
FC=810.EC=8EC10
• cosα = BCAC= ECCD
cosα = 810= ECCD
EC=810.CD=8CD10
• cosα = BCAC= CDBC
cosα = 810= CDBC
CD=810.BC=8BC10
FG=6888BC10101010=3072BC10000
FG=3072810000=2457610000=2,4576 cm

2. Diketahui: sinα=13, sudut α lancip (kuadran 1)

Ditanyakan: a) sin2α, b) cos2α, c) tg2α
Jawab:
cosα=32-123=83
a) sin2α=2sinα.cosα=21383=298
b) cos2α=1-2sin2α=1-2132=1-29=79
cos2α=cos2α-sin2α=832-132=89-19=79
cos2α=2cos2α-1=2832-1=289-1=169-1=79
c) tg2α=sin2αcos2α=29879=279

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3. Diketahui: α+β=90o, cosβ=25,
Ditanyakan: a) sinα-β, b) cosα+β
Jawab:
sinβ=52-225=215 , sinα=25, cosα=215
a) sinα-β=sinα.cosβ-cosα.sinβ=2525-215215=4-2125=-1725
b) cosα+β=cos90o=0
4. Diketahui: a) sin75o+sin15o, b) cos75o-cos15o
Jawab:
a) sin75o+sin15o=2sin1275o+15ocos1275o-15o=2sin45ocos30o=126
b) cos75o-cos15o= -2sin1275o+15osin1275o-15o=-2sin45osin30o=-122
5. Hitunglah: a) sin15o, b) cos22,5o, c) tg75o
Jawab:
a) 15o= 45o-30o
sin15o=sin45o.cos30o-cos45o.sin30o=122.123-122.12=6-24
b) 22,5o= 1245o
cos45o=2cos22,5o2-1
122=2cos22,5o2-1
cos22,5o2=142+12
cos22,5o=142+12 ambil nilai akar positif, karena sudut lancip.

c) 75o=45o+30o
tg75o=sin75ocos75o
tg75o=sin45ocos30o+cos45osin30ocos45ocos30o-sin45osin30o
tg75o=122.123+122.12122.123-122.12
tg75o=6+246-24
tg75o=6+26-2

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