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Quick Start 1
Congratulations on purchasing
your Minelab
1. Turn on the detector
metal detector!
2. Press Noise Cancel Metal detecting is a fascinating and
rewarding activity enjoyed by people all over
After 30 seconds electrical interference will be reduced. the world. By getting to know your E-Trac
you can become one of the many successful
detectorists who combine their passion
E-Trac will locate valuable metal objects in
3. Go Detecting! for the outdoors with the excitement of
discovering valuable coins, relics, gold and a variety of mineralized ground conditions,
jewellery on a regular basis. including extremely salty soils, sea water,
wet beach sand and highly magnetic ground
E-Trac is Minelab’s most technologically conditions. New functionality allows you
advanced detector, incorporating the unique to customise your E-Trac to your specific
Full Band Spectrum (FBS) Technology. Its requirements.
sleek, sturdy design, innovative control
panel, clear LCD, robust lightweight coil and This manual is designed to help both the
comprehensive targeting options set it apart beginner and expert treasure hunter obtain
from any other detector available today. the best performance with their E-Trac.
E-Trac has taken a further ground breaking
Minelab wishes you every success with
step by incorporating a USB interface,
your E-Trac!
which will allow you to download and
upload E-Trac settings, User Modes and
Discrimination Patterns using your own
Personal Computer (PC).
Metal detectors create an electromagnetic Full Band Spectrum (FBS) Discrimination (Disc.)
(EM) field around the coil, which penetrates Most detectors on the market operate on a Discrimination is the ability of a metal
the ground. Because metal is conductive it single or dual frequency, ranging from 1 to 70 detector to identify your desired targets (e.g.
causes a change in this field. The detector kilohertz (kHz). coins and jewellery) and eliminate signals
senses this change through the coil and from undesirable material (e.g. nails).
sends a signal back to the control box, Although this technology has served the
alerting the operator. industry well for years, Minelab found that E-Trac can be programmed in a number
a frequency that worked well in one area of ways to discriminate against unwanted
Metal detectors can determine the size, shape would often offer only marginal performance targets in different types of ground.
and composition of metallic objects beneath when used in another location. Ground
the coil. Typically, the larger the object, the mineralisation, trash content and target size
easier it is to detect. all had an effect on how effectively a
Ground Compensation
detector transmitting a single frequency
A metal detector’s EM operating frequencies E-Trac uses a sophisticated approach to the
would operate.
are measured in kilohertz (kHz). Low elimination of ground mineralisation. It uses
frequency EM fields (e.g. 1.5kHz) penetrate FBS technology combines Minelab’s advanced digital filtering to eliminate the
the ground deeply, but sensitivity to smaller multiple frequency BBS (Broad Band influence of ground signals. This is achieved
targets is low. High frequency EM fields (e.g. Spectrum) technology with a powerful new automatically, allowing you to concentrate on
65kHz) have a shallower depth of penetration, microprocessor to give: detecting targets.
but sensitivity to small targets is high. • Greater detecting depth
E-Trac’s multiple frequency operation provides
• High sensitivity over a wide range FBS Comparison
the advantage of both; good depth and
high sensitivity. of targets
• Less interference from electromagnetic Single Frequency Dual Frequency
sources
• More accurate identification of target
characteristics
Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) QuickMask Attaching the coil to the Lower Shaft:
E-Trac’s LCD has a viewing area of 72mm x QuickMask allows you to adjust the Note: Before attaching the coil to the Lower
48mm and improved resolution compared Ferrous and Conductivity rejection levels Shaft, remove the nut, bolt and washers 5 Insert the bolt through the Lower Shaft and
to previous Explorer models. This provides independently of the current Discrimination from the coil. the bracket on top of the coil.
clearer on-screen graphics and improved Pattern, allowing a fast and simple way of
target identification, making detecting with editing Patterns. 1 Plug the two rubber washers into the holes 6 Fasten with the nut provided, taking
E-Trac much easier. on either side of the Lower Shaft. care not to damage the thread of the
User Modes 2 Feed the coil cable up through the inside nut by over-tightening. This will need to
Ergonomic Keypad Layout A selection of preset User Modes allows of the Lower Shaft, ensuring the coil cable be loosened later to adjust the coil to a
The new keypad layout provides ergonomic, you to choose the best detector settings appears out the top of the Lower Shaft. comfortable detecting angle.
single-handed access to all of E-Trac’s and discrimination patterns for the ground
functions and settings. conditions. There are four pre-programmed
Minelab User Modes for you to choose
Ergonomic Handle Assembly from, as well as slots for saving your own
E-Trac’s new handle design gives you a personalised User Modes. All User Modes are
precisely balanced detector with a feel that easily accessed via the Menu, allowing you to
is distinctly different and unique to E-Trac. quickly switch User Modes when required.
This allows for excellent manoeuvrability with
firm control on both rapid and slow sweep Suggested Sensitivity
speeds and provides optimum comfort over When using Auto Sensitivity the E-Trac will
extended detecting periods. This also ensures show your sensitivity selection as well as the
easy viewing of the LCD and access to the ‘suggested’ sensitivity, as determined by the
keypad, allowing for quick assessment and detector, relative to ground conditions.
adjustment of settings. 3 Place the coil on a flat surface.
E-Trac Xchange
New Menu E-Trac Xchange allows you to download and 4 Slide the Lower Shaft into the bracket on
In combination with the new Keypad Layout, upload detector settings and Discrimination top of the coil. Ensure that the open side of
the new Menu improves access to settings, Patterns via USB. This advanced feature the Lower Shaft faces the ground.
User Modes and Discrimination Patterns, is designed to allow you to quickly
allowing quick and simple adjustments. configure the E-Trac to particular detecting
environments and preferred targets.
Auto Latch (Semi-Automatic
Discrimination Editing)
E-Trac now has an Auto Latch feature which
provides semi-automatic editing of your
Discrimination Pattern. In this editing mode,
the Edit Frame will automatically move
to the Ferrous (FE) and Conductivity (CO)
coordinates of the detected target. You can
then choose to accept or reject that target WARNING: The coil cable is directly
from your Discrimination Pattern using the wired into the coil and is not removable.
Accept/Reject button. Any attempt to remove this cable will
void your warranty.
8 Assembly 9
Attaching the Lower Shaft to the Connecting the Shaft Assembly to the Attaching the Armrest Strap: Disconnecting the coil:
Upper Shaft: Handle Assembly: 1 Clip both buckles onto the outer sides of 1 Reverse the steps in ‘Connecting the
1 Release the Upper Shaft camlock by pulling 1 Release the Control Box camlock by pulling the armrest. Shaft Assembly to the Handle Assembly’,
the lever away from the shaft. the lever away from the Control Box. ‘Attaching the Lower Shaft to the Upper
2 Feed the coil cable up through the inside 2 Align and push the coil cable connector Shaft’ and ‘Attaching the coil to the
of the Upper Shaft, ensuring the camlock into the socket underneath the Control Box, Lower Shaft’.
side of the shaft is facing the ground. firmly tightening the retaining ring 2 Pull the coil cable out from inside the
to secure. lower shaft.
Inserting the Battery Pack into the Recharging NiMH Battery Pack with the Replacing ‘AA’ Batteries:
Battery Compartment: Car Charger: 1 Slide the lid of the battery pack in the
1 Lift the rubber seal of the handle assembly. 1 Remove the battery pack. direction of the arrow to open.
2 Slide the battery pack entirely into the 2 Insert the car charger plug into the 2 Place 8 x ‘AA’ cell alkaline batteries into the 3 Slide the battery pack lid closed until it
handle assembly, until it clicks into place. accessories socket of your vehicle. battery pack ensuring that the + and – ‘clicks’ into place.
3 Close the rubber seal, to close the battery 3 Insert the car charger plug into the socket terminals are aligned as indicated on High quality alkaline batteries are
compartment. at the tapered end of the battery pack. the label. recommended for optimum detection
A small light on the car charger illuminates time. Rechargeable alkaline, NiMH or
indicating that the car charger is NiCad batteries may be used but must be
Recharging NiMH Battery Pack with the in operation. removed and recharged separately. Check
Mains Charger: fitment of rechargeable batteries prior to
4 Leave for 18 hours to fully recharge. If the
1 Remove the battery pack. purchase, as some do not comply with
battery was not completely discharged, the
standard size requirements.
2 Insert the mains charger cable into the charging time will be shorter.
socket at the tapered end of the 5 Some vehicles may require the ignition to
battery pack. be switched on to ‘Accessories’ for power to
3 Plug the mains charger into the wall socket be supplied to the charger.
and turn on the switch. 6 Charging the battery for longer than 18
4 Leave for 18 hours to fully recharge. If the hours will not damage the NiMH battery
battery was not completely discharged, pack. However, it may gradually discharge
the charging time will be shorter. New your car battery.
batteries will reach their full capacity after – Please note the following:
several charge/discharge cycles.
Note: The car charger is provided with a – Do not use rechargeable Lithium Ion – Using a non-Minelab charger with the
5 Once charged, disconnect the battery batteries with your E-Trac. They may battery pack may damage it and will void
fuse for short circuit protection. This can be
charger plug from the battery pack. damage the detector and void your the product warranty.
accessed by unscrewing the tip of the
charger plug. warranty. Rechargeable Lithium Ion
– Unlike Nickel Cadmium batteries, the NiMH
batteries will give a combined voltage
Note: It is normal for the tip of the battery pack DOES NOT need to be drained
above 13V and therefore cannot be used
rechargeable battery to get warm of all power before being recharged.
with E-Trac. The detector has over-voltage
while charging. – Do not charge the battery at temperatures
protection and will not turn on if the
battery voltage is too high. above 45°C (113°F).
– Do not leave drained AA batteries in the – Do not charge the battery at temperatures
detector as they can leak. below 0°C (32°F).
– The battery pack will not be damaged if – Do not leave the battery exposed to very
left on the charger for more than 18 hours. hot conditions (e.g. on the dashboard or
rear parcel shelf of your car) or very
– The battery chargers will not recharge
cold conditions.
rechargeable alkaline or NiCad batteries.
16 Introducing the Control Panel 17
Power Backlight
Pressing turns E-Trac On/Off. Press to turn the Backlight On/Off. The Backlight
Holding for three seconds resets the detector (p. 19) provides greater screen clarity in dim conditions. The
to the Factory Preset settings, prior to startup. Backlight glows during the startup sequence. Turning
Off will extend battery life.
QuickMask
Press to access QuickMask, switching between
QuickMask (p. 32) and Detect screens (p. 22).
Menu Accept/Reject
Used to access the Main Menu at any stage of Pressing in the Detection Screens accepts or rejects
detector operation. This allows access to various the detected target.
settings (pp. 34–7). Pressing in the Menu takes you back one level.
Pinpoint Detect
Pressing turns Pinpoint On/Off . Pinpoint (p. 33) Pressing, while in the Pattern Screen, will switch the
assists in locating the exact position of a target prior Detection Screen to Digital Screen, and vice versa if in
to recovery. Digital. Pressing while in the Main Menu, QuickMask or
Edit Screen, returns to the Pattern/Digital Screen (pp.
23–4) at any stage of operation.
18 Turning the Detector On Reset 19
Overloading is not harmful to the electronics E-Trac is Factory Preset to allow you to start
of the detector. E-Trac is designed to detecting straight away. E-Trac’s Factory
withstand coil overload. Presets will respond to some low ferrous
metal targets such as silver coins and
jewellery, and ignore high ferrous targets
such as nails.
1
High conductive targets (e.g. large silver
target coordinates that are accepted, black
When an accepted target is detected (e.g. coins, copper items) will cause the Target
areas indicate coordinates that are rejected.
Ferrous
matching the conductive and ferrous Crosshair to appear toward the right of the
characteristics of coins), the Target Crosshair Smartfind Window.
will appear in the white area and a target
response will be heard. Low conductive targets (e.g. small alloy coins,
35
foil, 9ct and fine jewellery) will cause the
When a rejected target is detected (e.g. Target Crosshair to appear toward the left of
As the coil passes over a target, the detector
not matching the conductive and ferrous the Smartfind Window.
digitally processes the target signals and
characteristics of coins), the Threshold will
displays a Target Crosshair in the Smartfind The object size will have some effect upon
blank and the Target Crosshair will remain in
Window at the end of detection. The position the conductivity rating for targets. Generally,
the position of the last accepted target.
of the Target Crosshair is relative to the the larger the target, the higher the
E-Trac offers a range of Smartfind target’s conductive and ferrous properties. corresponding conductivity rating.
Discrimination Patterns (p. 42) which may be
used on their own or in combination.
22 Introducing the Detection Screens Pattern Screen 23
The E-Trac comes pre-programmed with The Detect button on the Control Panel When the detector is turned on for the first an accepted target’s FE-CO numbers will
three unique Detection Screens. The selection switches between the Pattern and Digital time, the Pattern Screen will be displayed appear. During and after a detection, a
of the appropriate Detection Screen for Screens, and returns you to these Screens if on the LCD and E-Trac is ready to begin Target Crosshair will appear in the Smartfind
the current conditions will depend on your you are in the Main Menu, QuickMask or Edit detecting. Target information is presented to Window, displaying the target’s FE-CO
preferences and experience. The three Screen. In addition, the QuickMask button you via the Smartfind Discrimination Pattern, coordinates relative to the rest of the
Detection Screens are: provides a shortcut between the QuickMask Sensitivity Gauge, FE-CO numbers and Depth Discrimination Pattern. The FE-CO numbers
– Pattern Screen and the Pattern/Digital Screens (see Gauge. The information available to you in and Target Crosshair will remain until a new
diagram below). the Pattern Screen is invaluable for successful ‘accepted’ target is detected. Display Timeout
– Digital detecting with E-Trac. (p. 79), in the Preferences Menu, can be
– QuickMask The last Detection Screen used will appear turned on and this will clear detection results
the next time you turn on the detector. Any Information is refreshed in ‘real time’; enabling after five seconds.
All the information required for detecting adjustments to Discrimination Patterns made fast, clear and reliable interpretation of a
targets is contained within these three in the Pattern Screen will be retained and potential target’s qualities. With practice and The Depth Gauge is located to the right of
Detection Screens, and when combined used in Digital as well. experience you will be better able to interpret the Discrimination Pattern.
with audible target responses, no buried the information displayed, leading to more
treasure is safe. successful detecting. The Sensitivity Gauge is to the left, and by
default it is turned on. The Sensitivity Gauge
The Smartfind Window is in the centre of can be turned off via the Preferences
the Pattern Screen. It displays the active Menu (p. 78).
Pattern Digital
Detect Discrimination Pattern (p. 21). Above the
Smartfind Window is the area in which
Detect Detect
– This dialogue box (p. 37) will appear, allowing you to confirm whether or not you wish to
load the QuickMask Discrimination Pattern into either the Pattern or Digital Screen.
24 Digital Screen Depth 25
E-Trac has the Digital Screen that shows both To switch between Smartfind and Pattern The Depth Gauge, visible in the Pattern,
the ferrous content (FE; range 1–35) and the displays, press the Detect button. The Digital and QuickMask Screens, indicates the
conductivity (CO; range 1–50) of a target. conductivity and ferrous information of approximate depth of a detected target. The
The enlarged FE and CO numbers are the the target will clear as you switch between top of the indicator represents the position
coordinates of the Target Crosshair displayed Pattern and Digital, until a new of the coil and the bottom represents
in the Smartfind Discrimination Pattern. detection is made. approximately 30cm (12“) from the coil.
There is a thumbnail of the active Note: When using the Digital Screen, the
Discrimination Pattern above the Discrimination Pattern is still active.
FE-CO numbers.
Discrimination Pattern
Thumbnail
A small image of the
current Discrimination
Pattern.
Once a target is detected, a crosshair will The Depth Gauge is also updated for
appear in the Depth Gauge indicating the rejected targets.
approximate depth of the target.
When the detector is turned On for the first Target information is presented via visual and
time, the Pattern Screen will appear on the audio prompts. An introduction to the most
LCD and E-Trac is ready to begin detecting. common elements of the Detection Screens
is below:
Minelab User Mode User Mode Number User Mode Modified Auto Sensitivity Ferrous-Conductivity My User Mode Icon
Animation Numbers
The Minelab logo A boxed number The flag icon is displayed This icon is displayed
is displayed when a specifies which User when a User Mode has Displayed when Auto The area where FE-CO when one of your User
Minelab User Mode is Mode is being used (pp. been modified but not Sensitivity is operating numbers of an accepted Modes is selected (pp.
selected (pp. 38–41). 38–41). saved (pp. 38–41). (pp 54–6). target are displayed (p. 38–41).
21).
USB Icon
Displayed when the
detector is connected
to a PC via a USB cable Reject Icon
(p. 80).
Notifies you that you
have used the Accept/
Reject button to reject
the detected target’s
coordinates.
Battery Icon
Indicates the present
battery charge available.
The Battery Icon will flash Depth Gauge
when the battery is low
Represents the
(pp. 84–5)
approximate depth of
a target beneath the
coil. The range, from top
to bottom, is 0–30cm
(0–12”) (p. 25).
Backlight Icon
Displayed when the
Backlight is On. Manual Sensitivity Accept Icon Auto Sensitivity Gauge Target Crosshair
Gauge
Notifies you that you The left bar, and the Will appear when an
The left bar, and the have used the Accept/ number at the top, is accepted target is
number at the top, is Reject button to accept the user-set Sensitivity. detected, indicating the
the user-set Sensitivity. the detected target’s The right bar is the Ferrous and Conductivity
The right bar is the coordinates. ‘suggested’ Sensitivity coordinates of that target
‘suggested’ Sensitivity (pp. 54–6). (p. 21).
(pp. 54–6).
28 Detecting Basics A Simple Detecting Exercise 29
Sweeping the Coil Practise sweeping the coil over the ground Before attempting to recover real targets, it is (p. 31), or by reducing the Sensitivity (pp.
in a side-to-side motion while slowly walking important to understand how to interpret the 54–6) of the detector. It is generally better to
You will obtain the best performance forward at the end of each sweep. Slightly audio and visual signals of the detector. try to reduce False Signals by adjusting Noise
when the coil is swept close and parallel overlap the previous sweep to ensure full Cancel before resorting to reducing
to the ground at all times. This will increase ground coverage. An average sweep speed is Gather a collection of different metal objects, the Sensitivity.
detection depth and improve the response to four seconds from left to right to left. e.g. various coins, gold and silver jewellery, a
small objects. Avoid excessive brushing of the nail, pull-tab, brass button and aluminium foil. Sweep the coil across the targets one at
coil on the ground. Though the coil assembly a time. Observe the LCD and listen to the
is rigid and durable, sudden jolts or bangs Take the detector outdoors, away from known sounds of the detector as it passes over
can cause random signals and inaccurate sources of EMI and metal objects. each object. Although the LCD will give you
target IDs. Careful sweeping will ensure the detailed information about the target ID, it is
Lay objects in a line, sufficiently spaced apart
coil performs to an optimum level at all times. important to pay attention to the difference
to allow the coil to pass between them, as
in audio response between each of
shown below.
the objects.
QuickMask allows you to adjust the In QuickMask the default setting for Ferrous Pinpoint assists you in locating the exact The audio response to the target will also
level of Ferrous and Conductivity rejection, (FE) is ‘All Metal’, and ‘0’ for Conductivity position of a detected target. change; both pitch and volume will increase
independent of the Pattern/Digital Smartfind (CO). This makes the QuickMask an ‘All Metal’ as the coil approaches the target. The pitch
Discrimination Pattern. Discrimination Pattern, which means that you Normally E-Trac is a ‘motion’ detector; it must will increase as the strength of the signal
can quickly press the QuickMask button to be moving over a target in order to detect it. increases, and the volume will increase as the
QuickMask is a useful tool for checking accept target signals from all types of metal. When Pinpoint is activated, E-Trac will operate coil moves closer to the target.
accepted/rejected targets with an extra as a non-motion detector; it will produce a
Discrimination Pattern, without needing Note: Adjusting the QuickMask Pattern does not constant audio response while the coil is held Note: Refer to pp. 76–7 for more information on
to load or edit the current Pattern/Digital alter the Smartfind Discrimination Pattern. stationary over a target. Pinpoint instructs Pinpoint and Pinpoint Modes.
Smartfind Discrimination Pattern. the detector to temporarily disengage Pinpointing the Target:
The QuickMask Discrimination Pattern can Discrimination Patterns. Therefore, all targets
QuickMask has two slider controls to adjust be loaded into the Pattern/Digital Smartfind will be detected if underneath the coil. 1 Once the approximate target location is
the level of Ferrous and Conductivity Window by pressing the Detect button. known, move the coil to one side of that
discrimination. The level of Ferrous Detection results, such as FE-CO coordinates location and press Pinpoint.
discrimination can be adjusted using the Up and Depth, are still updated. Pinpoint may 2 Sweep the coil slowly over the
and Down Navigation buttons, located on be activated in either the Pattern, Digital or target location.
the control panel. The level of Conductivity Conductivity
QuickMask screens.
discrimination can be adjusted using the Left Note: Keep the coil parallel to the ground
Adjustment
and Right Navigation buttons, also located on When Pinpoint is activated, a gauge will while Pinpointing.
The horizontal
the control panel. adjustment of
appear near the top of the detection screen. 3 Taking note of the response, reduce the
Conductivity rejection. span of each successive pass of the coil
Range: 1–50 (left to right)
until you are confident of the location
of the target. Make a mental note of the
position, or mark a line on the soil with
your shoe or a digging tool.
4 Move to one side so that you can pass the
This gauge will move from the outsides to coil over the target at right angles to your
the centre as the coil is moved closer to the initial direction.
target. The Crosshair will darken when the 5 Repeating the above steps in the new
target is directly under the coil. direction will give an exact location to dig.
The Main Menu provides you with access Each Menu appears below the Main Menu
to all of E-Trac’s functions and settings. By and the settings of that Menu can be selected
pressing the Menu button at any time the and modified. Using the Down Navigation
Main Menu will be displayed on the LCD. button scrolls throughout the settings under
By using the Left and Right Navigation After making any adjustments or viewing
each Menu. If a desired setting is selected,
buttons you can scroll across each of what value a setting is, you can press the
you can press the Left and Right Navigation
the Menus. Accept/Reject button to navigate back a step;
buttons to adjust the setting. Upon reaching
the Menu button to return to the Main Menu;
the maximum or minimum value of a setting,
or the Detect button to return to detecting.
you will hear an invalid button press sound if
The Main Menu allows you to browse Any adjustments to settings are saved
you try to adjust further.
through the each of the Menus. These are: automatically, unless a dialogue box prompts
Some settings have a sub-Menu, e.g. Tone ID, you to save.
– User Modes
that are entered by using the Left or Right
– Discrimination Navigation buttons. You may navigate and
– Sensitivity adjust settings in these sub-Menus the same
way you would in the Menus.
– Audio
– Expert
– Preferences
36 Menu Structure 37
Dialogue Boxes
Mode Settings, Universal Settings – Audio – Tone ID – Sounds Note: You can load a User Mode and adjust its Note: When a new User Mode is selected
and Preferences – Audio – Tone ID – Variability settings and the Disc. Pattern. If the User Mode Preferences do not change.
– Audio – Tone ID – Limits is not saved, the changes to the Disc. Pattern
E-Trac’s settings can be divided into three – Expert – Recovery Deep and settings will be lost if another User Mode Preferences are not altered if you Reset (p. 19)
categories: Mode Settings, Universal Settings – Expert – Recovery Fast is loaded. the detector. Preferences are returned to their
and Preferences. The significance of each – Expert – Trash Density Factory Preset values if you Master Reset (p.
category is explained below. – Expert – Ground User Modes can be exchanged between 79) the detector.
E-Trac owners using E-Trac Xchange (p. 80).
Mode Settings E-Trac is pre-programmed with four Minelab
Sensitivity
These settings define E-Trac’s performance
Universal Settings
User Modes: Coins Mode, High Trash Mode,
for a particular location (such as the beach Sensitivity
Beach Mode and Relics Mode.
or park) or type of treasure hunting (such as Universal Settings Manual Level
coins or relics). E-Trac is designed to allow you The Coins Mode is the default User Mode,
Universal Settings affect E-Trac’s performance Auto Level
to save these Mode Settings as a User Mode. and will be active when you first turn on your
but are not saved as part of a User Mode. Audio
A User Mode can be saved in, or retrieved E-Trac, or after a Reset (p. 19) and/or a
from, E-Trac memory; or shared with another Master Reset (p. 79). – Audio – Threshold Level Threshold Level
user via E-Trac Xchange (p. 80). – Audio – Threshold Pitch Volume Limit
A User Mode can be loaded, modified, and – Audio – Volume Limit Volume Gain
Universal Settings saved in E-Trac’s memory in one of the four – Expert – Noise Cancel
Response
These settings affect E-Trac’s performance but memory slots as either My Mode 1, My Mode – Sensitivity – Sensitivity
can be adjusted regardless of your location 2, My Mode 3 or My Mode 4 (pp. 40–1). – Sensitivity – Manual Level Tone ID
and desired treasure type. Universal Settings – Sensitivity – Auto Level No. of Tones
are determined according to your personal If Show Mode Info (p. 78) is turned on, E-Trac
Sounds
detecting choices (e.g. Sensitivity, Noise will display the Mode Information icons in Note: When a new User Mode is selected
Variability
Mode Settings
Cancel and Threshold Pitch). the Detection Screens (pp. 26–7) to show the Universal Settings do not change.
current User Mode. Limits
Preferences Universal Settings are returned to their Threshold Pitch
These settings do not affect E-Trac’s Mode Information Icons Factory Preset values if you Reset (p. 19) or
Expert
performance and allow you to customize the Minelab Coins Mode is selected Master Reset (p. 79) the detector.
Recovery Deep
appearance of the Detection Screens (e.g. Minelab High Trash Mode is selected Universal Settings can be exchanged between Recovery Fast
Contrast and Show Sensitivity). Minelab Beach Mode is selected E-Trac users by using E-Trac Xchange (p. 80). Trash Density
Minelab Relics Mode is selected
Ground
My Mode 1 is selected
User Modes Noise Cancel
My Mode 2 is selected Preferences
Preferences
A User Mode is a collection of specific My Mode 3 is selected
Preferences do not affect E-Trac’s performance Contrast
detector settings and a Discrimination My Mode 4 is selected
Preferences
and are not saved as part of a User Mode: Pinpoint Mode
Pattern. The following settings are part of a
User Mode: – Contrast Show Sensitivity
If one of the Mode Settings or the – Pinpoint Mode Show Mode Info
– Audio – Volume Gain Discrimination Pattern is modified, the – Show Sensitivity Display Timeout
– Audio – Response icon will indicate the User Mode has been – Show Mode Info
– Audio – Tone ID – No. of Tones modified but not saved. – Display Timeout
40 User Modes Menu 41
A User Mode is a collection of preset detector Discrimination Pattern is also displayed next To Select a User Mode: To Save a User Mode:
settings and a Discrimination Pattern. E-Trac to the name of the User Mode. 1 Press the Menu button 1 Press the Menu button
comes with four Minelab User Modes and
space for you to save your own User Modes. If you select Save, from the User Mode Menu, 2 Scroll across to User Modes (using the Right 2 Scroll across to User Modes (using the Right
you can either select an empty slot to save or Left Navigation button) or Left Navigation button)
The Minelab User Modes are: your User Mode in, or overwrite an existing 3 Scroll down to Select (using the Down 3 Scroll down to Save (using the Down
– Coins User Mode. Navigation button) Navigation button)
– High Trash 4 Press either the Left or Right Navigation 4 Press either the Left or Right Navigation
– Beach To Select a Minelab User Mode: button to enter the Select list of button to enter the Save menu
– Relics User Modes
1 Press the Menu button
If a Minelab User Mode is selected then the 2 Scroll across to User Modes (using the Right
Minelab logo and the User Mode Number or Left Navigation button)
will appear at the top right of the Detection 3 Scroll down to Select (using the Down
Screens. If a My User Mode is selected then Navigation button)
the My User icon will appear instead of the
Minelab logo. 4 Press either the Left or Right Navigation
button to enter the Select list of
User Modes
Minelab User Mode My User Mode 5 Scroll down to Minelab Modes and press
the Left or Right Navigation button to enter 5 Scroll down to an empty slot, or a User
Minelab Modes 5 Scroll down to the desired User Mode and Mode you wish to overwrite, and press
press the Detect button to load either the Left or Right Navigation button
User Mode Number User Mode Modified
Note: You can only select a User Mode that to Save the User Mode to that slot
If any changes are made to E-Trac’s settings
does not have an in the Disc. Pattern The Save icon will notify you that the
you are able to save those settings to the
thumbnail User Mode has been saved to that slot and
current User Mode via the User Mode Menu.
6 A dialogue box will appear asking you a thumbnail of the Disc. Pattern will also
A small flag will appear in the top right
to confirm the load. Use the Navigation replace the or existing thumbnail.
window of the Detection Screens if a User
Mode has been modified, but not yet saved. Buttons to highlight ‘Yes’ and press either Note: A Minelab User Mode can not be
the Left or Right Navigation Button to overwritten.
The Show Mode Info (p. 78) setting must be confirm. The User Mode is now loaded and
6 Press the Detect button to exit the Menu
turned On via the Preferences Menu in order E-Trac is back to the Pattern/Digital Screen
and resume detecting
to see any of these icons displayed in the
6 Scroll down to the desired Minelab Mode
Detection Screens.
and press the Detect button to load Selecting a new User Mode, or initiating a Reset (p.19) or Master
Selecting and Saving User Modes 7 A dialogue box will appear asking you Reset (p. 79), will alter the detector’s Mode Settings (pp. 38–9)
to confirm the load. Use the Navigation and the Discrimination Pattern. If you wish to keep the current
Within the User Modes Menu there are two settings and Discrimination Pattern, you must save them first as
buttons to highlight ‘Yes’ and press either
options; Select and Save. If you choose Select, CAUTION
the Left or Right Navigation button to a User Mode.
the Menu will display the list of available
confirm. The User Mode is now loaded and
User Modes. A thumbnail of the associated
E-Trac is back to the Pattern/Digital Screen
42 Discrimination Menu 43
The Discrimination Menu allows you to Selecting a Discrimination Pattern Saving a Discrimination Pattern
Select, Save, Edit and Combine
Discrimination Patterns. In the Select sub-Menu you will find a list of The Save sub-Menu allows you to save the
all available Discrimination Patterns: current Discrimination Pattern to one of
To Select a Discrimination Pattern: the empty slots or overwrite an existing
– 6 user patterns (My Pattern 1–6)
1 Press the Menu button Pattern. If the Save sub-Menu is entered from
– The current QuickMask Disc. Pattern QuickMask, instead of the Pattern/Digital
2 Scroll across to Discrimination (using the
– 4 patterns that are attached to your User Screen, the sub-Menu will be titled ‘Save
Right or Left Navigation button)
Modes (e.g. My Mode 1) QuickMask’.
3 Scroll down to Select (using the Down
– 10 pre-programmed patterns (All Metal,
Navigation button)
Coins, Foil, etc.) To Save a Discrimination Pattern:
4 Press either the Left or Right Navigation
– 4 patterns that are attached to Minelab 1 Press the Menu button
button to enter the Select sub-Menu
User Modes (e.g. Coins Mode)
2 Scroll across to Discrimination (using the
You can select any one of these patterns and Right or Left Navigation button)
Note: All Discrimination Patterns pre-
load it into either the Pattern/Digital Screen 3 Scroll down to Save, or Save QuickMask
programmed into E-Trac are ‘accepting’ Disc.
or QuickMask. if you have entered from the QuickMask
Patterns. For example, the Iron Disc. Pattern
accepts iron. Screen (using the Down Navigation button)
E-Trac comes pre-programmed with 10
Discrimination Patterns. These patterns are: 4 Press either the Left or Right Navigation
button to enter the Save sub-Menu
– All Metal – Crown Caps
– Coins – Screw Caps
– Jewellery – Nails
– Foil – Iron 5 Scroll down to the desired Pattern and
press the Detect button to load it into
– Pull Tabs – Fe Coins
the Pattern/Digital Screen, or press the
You can scroll through the list until you QuickMask button to load it into the
find your desired Discrimination Pattern. A QuickMask Screen, and resume detecting
thumbnail accompanies each Discrimination
Pattern name, so that you may see the
different characteristics of each
Discrimination Pattern.
5 Scroll down to an empty slot, or a Pattern
There are also 10 slots available for saving you wish to overwrite and press the Left or
your own Disc. Patterns, and a slot for saving Right Navigation button to Save
your QuickMask Pattern. 6 Press the Detect button to exit the sub-
Menu and resume detecting
44 Discrimination Menu 45
Edit Screen
Manual Mode
To change the size of the Edit Frame: If you are moving the Edit Frame across
Press the Left Shift button to switch between the Smartfind Window, either horizontally
the four Edit Frame sizes. or vertically, and you reach the edge of the
Smartfind Window the Edit Frame will loop
back to the opposite side. This feature is
designed to allow you to quickly move
from one edge of the Smartfind Window
to the other.
The Auto Latch Mode automatically selects When a target is detected in Auto Accept
the FE-CO coordinates of a detected target. Mode, the Discrimination Pattern will be
This allows you to either accept or reject the To Auto Latch the target: automatically modified to accept the FE-CO To Auto Accept the target:
target from the Discrimination Pattern using 1 Place the target on the ground coordinates of that target. 1 Place the target on the ground
the Accept/Reject button.
2 Press the Right Shift button until the Auto 2 Press the Right Shift button until the Auto
Latch Edit Mode is selected Accept Edit Mode is selected
3 Swing the coil several times over the 3 Swing the coil several times over the
desired target until the detector confirms desired target until the detector accepts
the FE-CO coordinates it by clearing an area in the Smartfind
4 Press the Accept/Reject button once to Window. If you have more than one target,
reject those coordinates from the Smartfind repeat the procedure for each one
Discrimination Pattern, press twice to 4 Press the Detect button (or QuickMask
accept. If you have more than one target, button if you wish to load the pattern into
repeat the procedure for each one QuickMask) once you have finished editing
5 Press the Detect button (or QuickMask E-Trac needs to detect the target consistently 5 Answer ‘Yes’ to the dialogue box to return
button if you wish to load the pattern into to accept it into the Smartfind Disc. Pattern. to the Pattern/Digital (or QuickMask) Screen
Creating a Discrimination Pattern QuickMask) once you have finished editing with your new Discrimination Pattern
using Auto Latch: loaded into Smartfind
6 Answer ‘Yes’ to the dialogue to return to
Clear the Smartfind Window: the Pattern/Digital (or QuickMask) Screen Creating a Discrimination Pattern
Press the Left Shift button until the ‘All with your new Discrimination Pattern using Auto Accept:
Pattern’ Edit Frame is selected. Press the loaded into Smartfind
Accept/Reject button once to accept the Fill in the Smartfind Window:
entire Discrimination Pattern. This clears the Press the Left Shift button until the ‘All
Tip: Changing the Trash Density setting (pp. Pattern’ Edit Frame is selected. Press the
Smartfind Window, accepting all targets
72–3) from High to Low can stabilise the Accept/Reject button twice to reject the
and preparing the window for learning a
FE-CO coordinates of a detected target while entire Discrimination Pattern. This fills in the
new target.
using any ‘Auto’ Edit Modes. Smartfind Window, rejecting all targets
Change the size of the Edit Frame: and preparing the Window for learning a
Press the Left Shift button to change the new target.
Edit Frame size (Small, Medium, Large or All
Pattern). A Large frame will accept a larger Change the size of the cursor:
area of the Discrimination Pattern as a target Press the Left Shift button to change the
is detected. A Small frame will accept a Edit Frame size (Small, Medium, Large or
smaller area of the Discrimination Pattern, All Pattern). CAUTION: Pressing the Menu Button
but slightly altered or damaged targets may while in Edit will take you back to the
be ignored. Discrimination Menu and all changes
made in Edit will be lost.
50 Discrimination Menu 51
When a target is detected in Auto Reject Combine allows you to merge preset or
Mode, the Discrimination Pattern will be saved Discrimination Patterns to create a new
automatically modified to reject the FE-CO To Auto Reject the target: Discrimination Pattern. The Combine function By default, the Combine Pattern (left
coordinates of that target. 1 Place the target on the ground should not be confused with how you select Smartfind Window) is empty. As you scroll
Discrimination Patterns via the ‘Select’ Menu. down the listed Discrimination Patterns, areas
2 Press the Right Shift button until the Auto of the Combine Pattern will flash relative to
With Combine, you do not add or subtract
Reject Edit Mode is selected the white areas of the selected Discrimination
whole Discrimination Patterns. The ‘white’
3 Swing the coil several times over the areas of a listed Discrimination Pattern are Pattern. For example, if you select the
desired target until the detector rejects it what you accept or reject from the Combine Jewellery Disc. Pattern, then the white area
by filling an area in the Smartfind Window. Discrimination Pattern. of that pattern will flash in the Combine
If you have more than one target, repeat Pattern. Each Pattern that is pre-programmed
the procedure for each one The two Smartfind Windows at the top into E-Trac is an ‘accepting’ pattern, i.e. the
of the Combine Screen are the Combine Jewellery Disc. Pattern accepts Jewellery, the
4 Press the Detect button (or QuickMask
Pattern (left) and the Active Discrimination Iron Disc. Pattern accepts Iron, etc. Therefore,
Button if you wish to load the pattern into
Pattern (right). The Active Pattern is the the ‘flashing’ area indicates where the object
QuickMask) once you have finished editing.
Discrimination Pattern currently being used in is located.
E-Trac needs to detect the target consistently 5 Answer ‘Yes’ to the dialogue box to return the Pattern/Digital Screen.
to reject it from the Smartfind Disc. Pattern. to the Pattern/Digital (or QuickMask) Screen
with your new Discrimination Pattern
loaded into Smartfind
Combine Active
Creating a Discrimination Pattern
using Auto Reject:
E-Trac has three internal signal channels (high, Auto Sensitivity Manual Sensitivity The Sensitivity can be increased by +3 levels
medium and low) used to identify targets. The left bar and the numeric value indicates The left bar and the numeric value indicate or decreased by –3 levels. This feature allows
E-Trac continually measures the magnetic the highest Sensitivity Level that either the the Sensitivity Level that you have set. you to be more aggressive or conservative
ground interferences that affect these high, medium or low channel is operating in. while in Auto.
The right bar indicates the ‘Suggested’
channels and adjusts the level of Sensitivity
The right bar indicates the ‘Suggested’ Sensitivity Level the same as it does in Auto. Increasing the Auto Sensitivity Level by +1,
individually for each channel, to provide the
Sensitivity Level. This is an average Sensitivity +2, or +3 sets the Auto Sensitivity higher on
most stable Target ID for each channel. The important difference between Auto and
Level of the high, medium and low channels. each channel than the automatic setting by
Each channel is set to a different level of Manual is that all of the channels are set to
Most ground types cause some interference the number of levels you select. You may
sensitivity individually by the detector to the same level in Manual and if set too high
and E-Trac uses this to adjust the detector to prefer this if you do not mind a few false
provide the most stable Target IDs. may cause unstable Target IDs.
the correct Auto Sensitivity. Auto Sensitivity signals, if it means detecting very faint target
may not work well on a beach, as they do not For example, if the Suggested Sensitivity signals. It also tends to reduce the accuracy
typically contain magnetic materials. determined by the detector is 15 and you of Target IDs.
set Manual Sensitivity to 20, all channels are
Note: Minelab recommends beginners use E-Trac Decreasing the Auto Sensitivity Level by –1,
set to 20. If one channel is affected by the
in the Auto Sensitivity mode, unless detecting on –2, or –3 sets the Auto Sensitivity lower on
ground conditions then Auto would normally
a beach, where Manual is recommended. each channel than the automatic setting by
reduce the level for this channel. In Manual it
the number of levels you select. You may
The Sensitivity Gauge has two indication is not reduced and stays at 20 so the ground
prefer this if you do not want to dig very
bars in both Auto and Manual and a numeric interference may cause false signals and
small targets and false signals. It also tends to
Sensitivity value above the gauge, as unstable Target IDs.
improve the accuracy of Target IDs.
shown below.
When changed, the numeric value above the
For example, if E-Trac determines the Sensitivity Gauge will increase or decrease by
Sensitivity levels for each channel to be the number of steps you select and display
Sensitivity High:20, Medium:15 and Low:10, the left hand your setting. The Auto Sensitivity animation
Level above the gauge will change from to
bar and the numeric value of the Sensitivity
Gauge will display 20. The Suggested either if increased or if decreased.
Sensitivity, the right hand bar, will display This is to indicate you have made a change.
the average of all three channels, which
will be 15.
To adjust the Auto Sensitivity Level in
Manual Auto the Pattern/Digital Screen:
1 Press the Up Navigation button to
increase Sensitivity.
2 Press the Down Navigation button to
decrease Sensitivity.
56 Sensitivity Menu Audio Menu 57
Manual Sensitivity To adjust Manual or Auto Sensitivity To adjust the Audio settings:
Range: 1–30 via the Menu: 1 Select the Response (Normal, Long, Smooth
Factory Preset: 22 1 Press the Menu button or Pitch Hold) (pp. 62–3) according to your
2 Scroll across to Sensitivity (using the Right preferences, detection conditions, etc.
Manual Sensitivity allows you to control
the Sensitivity directly. Manual Sensitivity is or Left Navigation button) 2 Select the No. of Tones (Multi, 1, 2 or 4)
suitable for the beach, nonmagnetic ground 3 Scroll down to Sensitivity (using the Down (p. 64)
or when there is EMI. Navigation button) 3 Adjust the Threshold Pitch (p. 69)
Increasing Manual Sensitivity Level sets each 4 Select the Sounds (Conduct or Ferrous) (pp.
channel to the Level you select. A High 65–6) according to the types of targets you
Sensitivity setting will increase the amount of are searching for.
false signals and may detect very faint Target Detect two targets that produce ‘close’
signals. It also tends to reduce the accuracy Target IDs (Close CO numbers if Conduct
of Target IDs. Sounds is selected, or close FE numbers if
The correct setup of Audio settings, relative to
your current detecting conditions, is vital to Ferrous Sounds is selected).
Decreasing Manual Sensitivity Level sets
each channel to the Level you select. A Low successful detecting. 5 Adjust the Variability (p. 67) until you
Sensitivity setting will decrease the amount achieve your preferred pitch separation
While setting-up your E-Trac, take the time to
false signals and may not detect very faint between the Target IDs.
experiment with the Audio settings so that
Target signals. It also tends to improve the 6 Detect a target with High CO numbers if
you become familiar with how they operate
accuracy of Target IDs. 4 Press either the Left or Right Navigation Conduct is selected (or high FE numbers
and affect the target audio response.
button to switch between Manual or Auto for Ferrous Sounds). If the pitch of the
When changed, the numeric value above the
5 Scroll down to either Manual Level or Minelab recommends using the following target audio response is too high for your
Sensitivity Gauge will increase or decrease by
Auto Level steps as a guide for how to adjust the Audio hearing, limit it with the Tone ID Limits
the number of steps you select and display
settings to best suit your preferences and setting (p. 68). You can also reduce the
your setting. 6 Press either the Left or Right Navigation
detecting conditions. pitch by adjusting Variability.
button to adjust the level of Sensitivity
7 Press the Detect button to exit the Menu Note: Threshold Level (pp. 58–9), Volume Limit
To adjust the Manual Sensitivity Level in and resume detecting. (p. 60) and Volume Gain (p. 61) are not included
Tip: Headphones allow you to hear subtle
the Pattern/Digital Screen: in these steps as they are all settings that you
Note: If you experience erratic signals try variations in audio response and lessen exposure
1 Press the Up Navigation button to will need to change depending on
reducing the interference with Noise Cancel to adverse conditions (i.e. wind), which may
increase Sensitivity. detecting conditions.
before adjusting the Sensitivity. To do this, mask sound from the speaker.
2 Press the Down Navigation button to press the Noise Cancel button (p. 31), or
Headphones also minimise the disturbance to
decrease Sensitivity. manually select the channel with the least
other people in the area, and provide greater
noise via the Expert Menu (p. 75).
battery efficiency than when audio is emitted by
the speaker.
58 Audio Menu 59
Threshold Level
Range: 1–50
Factory Preset: 30
The constant background ‘hum’ produced by Adjust the Threshold Level to a faint, audible If the Threshold Level is too low, the slight Adjusting Threshold Level:
the detector is called the Threshold. Variations hum. This will highlight variations in signal variation caused by a small or deep target 1 Press the ‘Menu’ button
in the Threshold help you to hear very small response which may indicate the presence may not be sufficient to hear. Adjusting the
of a target. If the soil conditions change the level to below an audible level will ensure 2 Scroll across to ‘Audio’ (using the Right or
and deep targets. When a rejected target
Threshold Level may need adjustment. silent operation but could mask the audio Left Navigation Button)
is detected, the Threshold sound ‘blanks’
(becomes silent) indicating that an undesired response from small targets. 3 Scroll down to ‘Threshold Level’ (using the
target is underneath the coil. Down Navigation Button)
Threshold Level
Audio range
that you are able
to hear.
15
=
ain
The Volume Limit sets the maximum volume The Factory Preset for Volume Limit is set The Volume Gain controls the amplification
eG
m
of target signals. When detecting, the sound at an appropriate level for E-Trac’s built-in of a target’s audio response, relative to the
lu
Vo
produced by a distant target will be quiet. speaker. If the audio is too loud whilst using target signal strength. The Volume Gain
As the coil gets closer to the target, the headphones, use the Volume Limit setting to control is the Audio setting that is most
volume increases until it reaches the Volume reduce the audio volume. similar to volume adjustments in other
Weak Target Signal Strength
Limit setting. devices (e.g. radio or television
Medium
volume controls).
A high Volume Limit will allow a greater To adjust the Volume Limit: Strong
difference between a small and large target. With a setting of 1 the target signal will not
1 Press the Menu button
be amplified. Weak target signals will sound With a setting of 30, all target signals will
2 Scroll across to Audio (using the Right or quiet, medium target signals will sound mid- be amplified to a loud audio response. At
High Vol. Limit Left Navigation button) range and strong target signals will sound this setting there will be less differentiation
Audio range 3 Scroll down to Volume Limit (using the loud. There will be greater differentiation between medium and strong signals, but
that you are able between target signal strengths, however, weak target signals will be easier to hear.
to hear. Down Navigation button)
weak signals will be harder to hear.
4 Press either the Left or Right Navigation
Volume Limit
30
Target Response Volume
5 Press the Detect button to exit the Menu
Gain =
1
and resume detecting n=
e G ai
lum
e
Vo
Volum
A low Volume Limit will not allow a great
difference between a small and large target.
Response
Detection Start
Detection End
Range: Normal, Long,
Pitch
signal rises. At the peak of the target signal, potential to miss small targets in areas littered with
Blanking
objects producing target responses.
audio is emitted. Minelab recommends first
learning how to operate the detector in the Response
Factory Preset ‘Normal’ audio Response. Threshold Threshold
Time
After becoming familiar with the way E-Trac Long
Long lasts until the end of detection.
interprets various targets, it is recommended Offers an almost continuous audio response. This
There is no blanking at the end of detection.
setting is ideal for responding to several targets close
you experiment with the Response settings together. It is recommended for the experienced user,
listed right. Each Response will suit certain who can pick the tonal differences between various
Pitch
detecting conditions. You will soon develop targets. Long can be a little confusing for the
beginner but has the potential to offer greater
your own preference by experimentation. accuracy and depth.
Response
Threshold Threshold
Pitch
Left Navigation button)
3 Scroll down to Response (using the Down
Navigation button) Response
4 Press either the Left or Right Navigation Threshold Threshold
button to change the Response to the Time
Pitch Hold
desired setting When Pitch Hold is selected, the normal rise-and-
Pitch Hold changes the Threshold to the highest
pitched tone produced during the detection.
5 Press the Detect button to exit the Menu fall target signal is replaced with a continuous tonal
response. The tone emitted is the strongest signal
and resume detecting coming from the target, and will continue until a new
Pitch
target is detected.
Note: Even though you can still select Pitch
Blanking
Hold when the No. of Tones is set to 1,
it will not have any effect on the target Response
audio response. Threshold Threshold
Time
64 Audio Menu 65
Low Pitch
High Pitch
This can be a very useful feature in identifying responses there are while detecting. the detector to emit a distinct audio
targets close to each other. These are: response based on either a target’s ferrous
characteristics or its conductive properties. To
– 1; all sound is monotone, test your selection it is necessary to move the
– 2; all sound is duo tone i.e. low and high, coil across one or more targets with different
conductive and ferrous characteristics.
– 4; four different tones ranging from low
to high, Note: Even though you can still adjust the
– Multi; multiple tonal responses to different Sounds when the No. of Tones is set to 1,
Conductivity
target signals. it will not have any effect on the target
audio response. A high pitched signal denotes a large, highly
The Factory Preset number of Tones is set conductive object with Target Crosshair
to ‘Multi’, giving multiple tonal responses to displayed near the right of the Smartfind
different targets. Window (or near a CO number of 50).
Conduct
When Conduct is selected, audio tones are A low pitched signal denotes a small object
emitted according to the target’s conductivity with low conductivity; the Target Crosshair
To change the Number of Tones:
(the horizontal axis of the Smartfind Window, is displayed near the left of the Smartfind
1 Press the Menu button or the second number in the Digital Screen). Window (or near a CO number of 1).
2 Scroll across to Audio (using the Right or
Left Navigation button) Tip: Conduct is often preferred by coin hunters,
Low Pitch
High Pitch
as desirable targets such as gold, copper and
3 Scroll down to Tone ID (using the Down
silver coins will give a high tone signal response,
Navigation button)
compared to low conductive junk targets such
4 Press either the Left or Right Navigation as foil and pull tabs.
button to enter the Tone ID sub-menu
5 Scroll down to No. of Tones
6 Press either the Left or Right Navigation
button to change the No. of Tones
Conductivity
7 Press the Detect button to exit the Menu
and resume detecting
66 Audio Menu 67
Pitch Variation
A high Variability setting results in a
Digital Screen).
maximum variation of pitch from target to
A low ‘blaat’ tone denotes a highly ferrous To change the Sounds: target. A high Variability can aid in identifying
object, displayed on the bottom of the targets in close proximity to one another,
1 Press the Menu button
Smartfind Window and having a high FE and is recommended when using a complex
number. A high-pitched ‘squeak’ tone denotes 2 Scroll across to Audio (using the Right or Discrimination Pattern.
a nonferrous target, displayed on the top of Left Navigation button)
High Pitch High Variability Low Pitch
the Smartfind Window and having a low 3 Scroll down to Tone ID (using the Down Coin Foil
FE number. Navigation button)
4 Press either the Left or Right Navigation To adjust the Variability:
Pitch Variation
High Pitch button to enter the Tone ID sub-menu,
1 Press the Menu button
5 Scroll down to Sounds
2 Scroll across to Audio (using the Right or
6 Press either the Left or Right Navigation
Ferrous
Low Limit
Low High
Conductivity Conductivity
70 Expert Menu 71
The Expert Menu contains some of E-Trac’s Recovery Deep Recovery Fast Recovery Fast Off
more advanced settings and functions. Range: On–Off Range: On–Off
Volume
While the settings and functions within the Factory Preset: Off Factory Preset: Off
Expert Menu will allow you to get the most
out of your E-Trac, Minelab recommends This setting affects only weak target signals, By selecting this setting, the detector
that you become familiar with the other enhancing identification of deep targets. will react faster to target signals, but the
settings and functions of the detector before This setting should be selected in relatively discrimination and Target ID may be slightly
experimenting with these. uncluttered areas where deep targets are more erratic. Use Fast in areas littered with
anticipated. Strong signals are unaffected. objects, where a desired target could be Time
Nail Coin
hiding next to unwanted objects.
In the deep setting there will be a slightly
Recovery Fast On
slower reaction in target signal and Target ID For example, if there are two targets very
due to the extra filtering that is employed in close together that cause a single detection,
Volume
the processing of the target characteristics. the filtering that is usually employed
when Recovery Fast is Off may cause a
‘contamination’ of the Target IDs,
To turn Recover Deep On or Off: as shown below.
1 Press the Menu button
2 Scroll across to Expert (using the Right or Time
Nail Coin
Left Navigation button)
3 Scroll down to Recovery Deep (using the In the example shown, using Recovery Fast
Down Navigation button) will provide two distinct target IDs in each
direction, whereas when Recovery Fast is Off
Recovery Deep and Recovery Fast 4 Press either the Left or Right Navigation
the ID will be more variable and may not
button to turn Recovery Deep On or Off
The Recovery Deep and Recovery Fast resemble either of the targets.
settings allow you to select the way the 5 Press the Detect button to exit the Menu
and resume detecting Note: Minelab recommends turning Recovery
discrimination process works. Recovery
With Recovery Fast On, the usual filtering Fast On when Trash Density (pp. 72–3) is set to
settings affect both the detector’s audio and
is bypassed and this can provide a more High
display response to target characteristics.
accurate ID of the second target due to the
reduced blending of target signals. However,
To turn Recover Fast On or Off:
as a consequence of removing the filtering
the Target IDs may be slightly more erratic. 1 Press the Menu button
2 Scroll across to Expert (using the Right or
Left Navigation button)
3 Scroll down to Recovery Fast (using the
Down Navigation button)
4 Press either the Left or Right Navigation
button to turn Recovery Fast On or Off
5 Press the Detect button to exit the Menu
and resume detecting.
72 Expert Menu 73
Trash Density
Range: Low or High
Factory Preset: Low
The Trash Density setting will enable you to Low It is recommended to use High in areas with
optimise the Discrimination of the detector In Low setting, E-Trac locks onto the strongest high trash and where a “good” target may
for areas that have highly variable ground signal target during detection and the be masked by the presence of many ferrous
mineralisation or unusually high amounts of detector displays the most stable Target ID. objects or high ground mineralisation.
ferrous objects.
For example, when a coin is buried amongst Target Signal
In a High Trash Density setting the Target ID is
When the Discrimination Pattern is ‘All Metal’, nails and you are using a Disc. Pattern that more unstable, therefore, a greater number of
the Trash Density setting has no effect. accepts coins and rejects nails, the detector Target ID numbers need to be used to reject
will lock onto the target with the strongest a specific target.
When the Discrimination Pattern has rejected signal. If the coin produces a stronger signal
(black) areas E-Trac will produce different response, then the Target ID for the coin will It is recommended to use Low in areas with High Trash Density can be used with a slightly
detection results depending on the Trash be displayed at the end of detection. low trash. It is not recommended to use Low faster sweep, so it is suitable for use during
Density setting. The Trash Density setting will in areas where a “good” target may be masked competition hunts or in areas where speed of
not affect the target audio response. by the presence of strong signals from ferrous ground coverage is important.
objects or high ground mineralisation.
Low is recommended in areas that have low
ground mineralisation or low amounts of The Low Trash Density setting also allows To turn Trash Density to Low or High:
ferrous trash. you to create a quite narrow discrimination
pattern for a specific target as the Target ID is 1 Press the Menu button
Target Signal
High is recommended in areas with highly more stable than in High Trash Density. 2 Scroll across to Expert (using the Right or
variable ground mineralisation or unusually Left Navigation button)
high amounts of ferrous objects (Iron trash). High
In High setting, E-Trac searches for the best 3 Scroll down to Trash Density (using the
accepted target signal during detection and Down Navigation button)
If the nail produces a stronger signal
response, then the Detector will blank at the then displays the most stable Target ID. The 4 Press either the Left or Right Navigation
end of detection and the Target ID will not High setting allows you to detect accepted button to turn Trash Density to Low
update as the nail is rejected by your Disc. targets in the presence of ferrous objects, or High
Pattern. high ground mineralisation or amongst a
5 Press the Detect button to exit the Menu
number of rejected targets.
and resume detecting
Trash Density Performance Characteristics For example, when a coin is buried amongst
Setting Accept/Reject Detection in average Detection in mineralised nails and you are using a Disc. Pattern that
Functionality soils, and low trash sites soils, and high trash sites accepts coins and rejects nails, the detector
Low Very good Very good Average – may miss will lock onto the coin and the Target ID
detection of nonferrous for the coin will be displayed at the end of
targets
Trash Density detection. If the nail produces a stronger
High Average Very good Good signal response the detector will not blank
at the end of detection, and the Target ID
for the coin will be displayed at the end of
detection.
74 Expert Menu 75
The Ground setting affects the way the To determine the Ground setting: Manual Noise Cancel 2 Press the Menu button
detector responds to the mineralisation of 1 Find an area free of targets and set E-Trac The Noise Cancel setting allows you to 3 Scroll across to Expert (using the Right or
the soil. The correct Ground setting for your to accept ‘All Metals’ by using QuickMask or manually select and listen to each channel for Left Navigation button)
detecting conditions will reduce false signals clearing the discrimination pattern. the least interference.
4 Scroll down to Noise Cancel (using the
from the soil and improve the stability of the
2 Switch to Manual Sensitivity and start Down Navigation button)
Target ID.
sweeping the clear area of soil as if 5 Keep the detector 30cm (12”) above
Selecting the appropriate Ground setting will detecting for targets. the ground and completely still. Press
also improve the performance of the Depth 3 Progressively increase the Sensitivity the Left and Right Navigation buttons to
Gauge in those soils. until the detector starts detecting the soil select a channel. Pause and listen to the
and note this particular Sensitivity value interference coming from the detector
In some areas the Neutral setting will be
and the Target IDs you get from the soil. while adjusting the Noise Cancel channel
adequate and produce the best detection
results. However, there are types of soil where 4 Change the Ground setting to ‘Difficult’ 6 Once a channel has been found with the
the Difficult setting is more appropriate, and repeat the procedure, again noting the least interference, press the Detect button
particularly when the soil conditions force a Sensitivity value and the Target IDs you get to save and exit the Menu; and resume
reduction of the Sensitivity Level, in either from the soil. detecting.
To manually adjust Noise Cancel:
Manual or Auto (pp. 54–6). 5 Choose the Ground setting that allows you Once a channel is selected, most audio
to use the highest Sensitivity and displays 1 Make sure there are no large targets or responses to electromagnetic sources (e.g.
There are also types of soil where changing obvious sources of EMI close by, then hold
any soil Target IDs in an area that is easily power lines) will be eliminated.
the Ground setting will not have a the detector 30cm (12”) above the ground
masked by your discrimination.
pronounced effect, in this case either Neutral
or Difficult can be used. Note: It should be understood that the value
determined by the test above is a maximum Tip: Noise Cancel is handy for metal detecting
Neutral should always be used whilst competitions when several E-Tracs are working
usable value and not necessarily one that would
detecting on the beach. However, for close to one another. Each detector can be set
ensure accurate Target IDs. The ‘suggested’
beaches where the sand is contaminated to operate on a different channel so interference
Sensitivity should be used as a guide in setting
with mineralisation (e.g. black sand), some between detectors is eliminated. In this case, it is
the Manual Sensitivity.
experimentation is required. best to select the channels manually.
Regardless of the Ground setting, the stability of
A useful way to determine the type of ground
the Target ID (and in particular the FE numbers)
in which you are detecting is to monitor the
is negatively affected if the Sensitivity is set too
Auto Sensitivity (p. 55). In typically neutral
high. Auto Sensitivity is the preferred option
soil types the detector will run at higher Auto
to use inland, as it continuously monitors the 30cm
levels and in difficult mineralized or magnetic
soil conditions and selects a Sensitivity which (12”)
soils the detector will reduce the Sensitivity
gives a relatively stable Threshold (p. 58–9), and
(pp. 54–6).
consistent Target ID.
76 Preferences Menu 77
– USB Data Cable (included with your E-Trac) Operating Humidity Range Up to 90% Relative Humidity at 40 °C (104 °F)
Threshold Pitch 1–30 15 Setting Title Range My Mode 1 My Mode 2 My Mode 3 My Mode 4
Expert: Discrimination:
E-Trac has a Battery Icon on the LCD that Note: The detector regulates the output voltage Typical alkaline batteries will power E-Trac for Charging the battery for longer than 18hrs
indicates the present charge level, and so the performance of the detector will remain over 16 hours of constant use. The Minelab will not damage the NiMH Slimpack.
provides advanced warning of the need to the same regardless of the charge remaining in NiMH 1600 Slimpack will power the
recharge or replace the battery. The Battery the batteries. detector for over 14 hours of constant use When the battery voltage has been depleted
Icon displays the battery charge level in and the Minelab NiMH 1800 Slimpack for (indicated by the Battery Icon), Minelab
To extend battery life: recommends the Slimpack be recharged, or
four segments. over 16 hours.
– Use headphones. The speaker uses alkaline batteries replaced, as soon as possible
As E-Trac operates, the segments of the significantly more power than headphones. Unlike Nickel Cadmium batteries, the Minelab to avoid missing any targets.
Battery Icon will decrease relative to the – Turn off the Backlight. The Backlight NiMH Slimpack DOES NOT need to be fully
voltage left in the battery. When the last increases the power consumption by discharged before recharging.
segment disappears, the Battery Icon will approximately 8%.
begin to flash and the Battery Low sound will Whenever the detector has been unused for
emit every 20 seconds. If the detector is still – Turn the detector off when not in use. a lengthy period, recharge the battery pack
operating at this time the voltage will drop to to ensure full charge level. NiMH batteries do
The typical discharge times for both not hold their charge when not in use.
a point when a “FLAT BATTERY” message will
good quality alkaline and Minelab NiMH
appear and the detector will turn itself off.
rechargeable batteries under constant use are
compared on the graph on p. 85. This graph
assumes the Backlight is off, and headphones
are used instead of the speaker. CAUTION: Do not leave discharged
alkaline batteries in the detector as they
may leak and damage the detector.
Battery at full charge.
10
Battery almost depleted. The icon will flash and a low battery tune
will sound every 20 seconds. 9
Shutdown Voltage
8
Flat Battery message. The detector will turn itself off to 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20
preserve settings. Approximate Time (hours)
86 Recovering the Target Treasure Locations 87
A trowel, knife or small spade are good tools Check the hole for the target. If it is not in A question most new detectorists ask is,
for recovering targets. the hole, place the detector on the ground “where do I find treasure”? There are actually
with the coil flat, pick up a handful of soil and lots of areas in which you can search. It is
Once a target has been located, clear the pass it over the coil. Be sure not to wear rings, best if you research where people have been
surface of loose material and check again for There is a chance of finding buried treasure,
bracelets or a watch which will produce a in the past, what type of objects they might
a signal. If there is no signal then the target such as coins, relics and jewellery, anywhere
signal. Repeat this procedure until the target have had with them, and hopefully lost. You
is amongst the surface material. In this case, that people have been in the past. In order
is located. can also go to areas people still use on a daily
search the surface material until the target to maximise your return, select sites that have
basis such as the beach or parks, and search
is located. If the target is still in the ground, the most potential.
for modern coins and jewellery.
Pinpoint its position.
For example, a small park that is just used
Here is a list of some of the more productive
Using a sharp tool, cut a neat portion of grass as a walkway between houses is likely to
places to search:
or soil and place it on a plastic sheet. This be littered with junk with very few valuable
prevents the material being scattered around – Your own backyard targets in it. Whereas a larger old park with
and allows the hole to be refilled quickly. – The beach picnic tables, playgrounds, etc. would have
Dig carefully to avoid defacing or devaluing had thousands of people sitting around,
– Showgrounds & racecourses
the object. playing sports, laying on blankets etc. and
– Picnic areas you can almost be certain that there will be
– Battlefields some goodies waiting for your metal detector.
Ensure that no other targets remain, then refill
– Camping grounds Be sure to obtain the land owners permission
the hole. All soil and portions of grass on the
– Swimming holes before searching on private property, be sure
plastic sheet should be returned to the hole
to also check local regulations.
as neatly as possible. Step lightly on the soil – Parks and playgrounds
to compact it. Note: Always check your local regulations and
– Ghost towns & ancient town sites
laws before detecting in a public or private area.
– Old homes & public buildings
– Old gold mining sites Always refill your holes. If you leave the
ground exactly as you found it, you shouldn’t
– Sports grounds
have any problem detecting the same area in
– School yards and ovals the future.
– Around jetties and piers
– Drive-in theatres
– 8” FBS Coil
– 8” FBS Coil Skidplate E-Trac is a high-quality electronic instrument,
finely engineered and packaged in a durable
– 11” E-Trac Coil Skidplate
housing. Taking proper care of your detector
is mostly common-sense.
– Sealed 1800mAh Rechargeable
NiMH SlimPack
1800mAh NiMH SlimPack
Detector does not start at all – Check the condition of the batteries and battery connections.
– Ensure battery pack is fully inserted, and it has clicked into place.
– If using alkaline batteries, check whether they have been loaded
in the right polarity. There is a two-year parts and labour warranty Repairs
– Ensure that you are not holding, or pressing, the Backlight button for the electronic control box of E-Trac. The
while pressing the Power button. coil has a one year parts and labour warranty. In the unfortunate circumstance that the
– Ensure that you allowed longer than 1 second between Power Off Refer to the supplier or Minelab for service, detector needs to be returned to Minelab for
and Power On. either in or out of warranty. The Minelab service, please fill out the Minelab Service
warranty does not cover damage caused Repair Form (or a photocopy of the same)
Detector starts, but switches – Check the condition of the batteries. If necessary, try starting with
by accident, misuse, neglect, alteration, and enclose it with the detector.
batteries known to be in good condition.
off by itself modifications, or unauthorised service.
– Detector may be too hot. Allow detector to cool down in a Please supply as much detail about the
shaded area. fault as possible. This will assist our service
For specific details of the Minelab warranty,
– Try starting the detector with search coil disconnected. If the please refer to E-Trac’s ‘Product Warranty Card’. engineers to rectify the problem quickly
detector starts normally, check the state of the coil cable. If it is and efficiently.
damaged, replace the coil. Otherwise return detector for repairs.
This warranty is not transferable, nor is it valid
unless the enclosed warranty registration card
No sound – Unplug the headphones. If there is sound in the speaker but not
in the headphones, check the headphones and their connection. is returned to Minelab or your Minelab dealer
within 14 days of the original purchase.
– Check the Audio > Volume Limit
(a setting of 0 is silent).
– If there is no sound in the speaker or the headphones but the
detector appears to work normally otherwise, return the detector
for repairs.
Erratic noises – Press the Noise Cancel button or manually select a quiet channel.
– Reduce the Sensitivity.
– Change the orientation of the coil to the vertical plane and rotate
to see if there is a position where the noise is loudest.
If this is the case, it means that there is a source of interference
nearby which must be avoided.
– Check battery charge and battery connections.
– Ensure coil connector is tightened firmly.
– Check headphones and their connection.
– Check for sand or grit between coil cover and coil.
Owners Name
Address
designed for military and humanitarian de-mining projects throughout the world.
Serial Number WARNING. This document contains
Today Minelab has manufacturing, distribution and customer service operations Minelab Electronics Pty Ltd rights,
Purchased From in Australia, Europe and the United States, and is an ISO 9001 Quality Endorsed technical data or restricted rights
data, or both. Patents and trademarks
Company. ISO 9001 is a worldwide quality standard certification that ensures the
apply. E-Trac, Smartfind, QuickMask,
Purchase Date highest level of product quality for our customers. Serious Detecting and Minelab are all
trademarks of Minelab Electronics Pty
Faulty Part(s) Ltd.
Description of Fault Working for a Cleaner, This device complies with Please note:
Please explain how we can replicate the problem in order to fix your detector. Greener Future part 15 of the FCC rules Since there may be a variety of options
For Consumers within the European Operation is subject to the following two available for this detector, equipment
Union: Do not dispose of this equipment conditions: (1) this device may not cause may vary according to the Model or
in general household waste. harmful interference, and (2) this device items ordered with your detector. Certain
must accept any interference received, descriptions and illustrations may also
The crossed wheeled bin symbol on this
including interference that may cause differ (in this manual) from the exact Model
equipment indicates this unit should
undesired operation. that you purchased. In addition, Minelab
not be disposed of in general household
reserves the right to respond to ongoing
waste, but recycled in compliance
with local government regulations and Disclaimer: technical progress by introducing changes
in design, equipment and technical
environmental requirements. The Minelab metal detector discussed
features at any time.
Please dispose of this equipment via a in this instruction manual has been
recycling service or centre, or by returning expressly designed and manufactured as
cut out or photocopy
the unit to the respective Minelab outlet a quality hobbyist metal detector and is
as appropriate for your unit. This will enable recommended for use in coin, treasure and
the equipment to be disposed of in an general metal detection in nonhazardous
environmentally safe manner. environments. This metal detector has not
been designed for use as a mine detector
Disposal of unwanted electronic
or as a live munitions detection tool.
equipment in land filled waste may
contribute to adverse long term
environmental effect due to the
leaching of contaminating and toxic
substances contained within some
electronic equipment.
Item Number: 4901 - 0065
Revision: 1.3
Minelab Electronics Pty Ltd
Laragh, Bandon
Co. Cork
Ireland
Tel: +353 (0) 23 52101
Fax: +353 (0) 23 52106
Email: minelab@minelab.ie