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EINSTEINOVAEINSTEINOVATEORIJATEORIJARELATIVNOSTI RELATIVNOSTI 100 GODINA LAZI 100 GODINA LAZI
JELOVAC SEADIN JELOVAC SEADIN
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EINSTEINOVAEINSTEINOVATEORIJATEORIJARELATIVNOSTI RELATIVNOSTI
100 GODINA LAZI 100 GODINA LAZI JELOVAC SEADIN JELOVAC SEADIN
M O S T A R 2 0 0 6 M O S T A R 2 0 0 6
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(1) Predgovor…(1) Predgovor……………………………………........................................................................5…………………………………........................................................................5(2)(2)Uslovi koji su vladali i stanje u fizici za vrijeme i nakon nastanka TeorijeUslovi koji su vladali i stanje u fizici za vrijeme i nakon nastanka Teorijerelativnosti…………..........................................................................................................26relativnosti…………..........................................................................................................262.1 Problem istovremenosti...............................2.1 Problem istovremenosti...................................................................................32....................................................322.2 Heisenbergova Relacija neodređenosti..........................................................372.2 Heisenbergova Relacija neodređenosti..........................................................372.3 Schrödingerova mačka....................................................................................452.3 Schrödingerova mačka....................................................................................45(3)(3)Michelsonov eksperiment…………………......................................................................51Michelsonov eksperiment…………………......................................................................51
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Teorija relativnosti ……………………….........................................................................61Teorija relativnosti ……………………….........................................................................614.1 Galilejeva transformacija....................................................................................624.1 Galilejeva transformacija....................................................................................624.2 T.R. i Lorencova transformacija.........................................................................634.2 T.R. i Lorencova transformacija.........................................................................634.3 Kontrakcija du4.3 Kontrakcija dužine...............................................................................................70ine...............................................................................................704.4 Porast mase pri povećanju brzine......................................................................764.4 Porast mase pri povećanju brzine......................................................................76(5) Bradleyeva kosinusna funkcija……………………………………………………….….…..82(5) Bradleyeva kosinusna funkcija……………………………………………………….….…..82(6(6) Svjetlost nastaje...............................................................................................................92) Svjetlost nastaje...............................................................................................................92(7(7) Doplerov efekat……………………………........................................................................100) Doplerov efekat……………………………........................................................................100(8(8)) Šta je svijetlost ili svjetlosni talas.................................................................................104ta je svijetlost ili svjetlosni talas.................................................................................104(9)(9) Šta je brzina?....................................................................................................................114ta je brzina?....................................................................................................................114 (10(10)) Šta je prostor?.................................................................................................................116ta je prostor?.................................................................................................................11610.1 Nemogućnost tačnog definisanja prostora……………………………………..11610.1 Nemogućnost tačnog definisanja prostora……………………………………..11610.2 Mijerenje prostora.............................................................................................11710.2 Mijerenje prostora.............................................................................................1171010.3 Zakrivljeni prostor.............................................................................................119.3 Zakrivljeni prostor.............................................................................................119
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