470
wa
QI
wa
1.
the
letter
w,which
occurs
but
"
rarely,
and
only
as
an
initial,
yet
it
is
a
true
Tibetan
letter,
the
Ssk.
^f
being
gen.
represented
by
^,
and
as
second
constituent
of
adouble
consonantdenoted
by
^
(called
wa-zur
angular
or
small
wa)',
the
pronun-
ciation
in
general
is
the
same
as
that
ofthe
English
w.
2.
num.
fig.:
20.
QJ.
wa
1
.
water-channel,
gutter,
gen.
of
wood
"
(Cs.
also:
trough);
wa-Ka
Lex.
id.,
Cs.;
wa-mcu
spout,
lip,
or
beak
of
vessels.
2.
fox
(the
name
corresponding
to
the
sound
of
barking)
Dzl.,
vulgo
wa-tse;
wa
brgyal
thefox
yelps
Sch.
The
fox
is
the
riding-
beast
of
the
goblins;
whenever
his
barking
is
heard,
it
is
in
consequence
of
hisre-
ceiving
lashes
from
his
rider.
wa-skyes
fox-born
Cs.
wa-gro
a
bluish
fox,
gro-
gro
a
gray
fox
Sch.
wa-rgdn
an
old
fox,
a
knave
Cs.
wa-ldeb
fox-trap
W.
wa-
ndg
a
blackish
fox
Sch.
wa-lpdgs
fox's
skin.
wa-spyan
Mil
,
wd-ma-spyan
Cs.
jackall.
wa-prug
young
fox,
cub.
wd-
mo
she-fox.
wa-fsan
fox-hole.
wa-
rog
black
fox
Sch.
wa-fswd
a
kind
of
salt
S.g.
3.
n.
of
a
lunar
mansion,
v.
rgyu-
skdr.
4.
wa-log-pa
to
performsomersets
Sch.
--
5.
W!
ho!
calling
for
one."""
3^"
n'^'&'Jr
wa-ra-na-siov
r\
se,
ba-ra-na-si
Banaras,
a
city
in
thevalleyofthe
Ganges,
frq.
mentioned
in
legends,
as
aresidence
of
Buddha,
at
the
present
time
a
principal
seat
of
Brahman
ism.
fe'-6aclear,
distinct,
plain,
wa-ler
drdn-pa
to
recollect
distinctly
Cs.;
yid-la
floatingdistinctly
before
one's
mind
Lex.',
don
wa-U
gyis
try
to
gaina
clear
understanding
of
the
sense
of
it
Mil.;
also
skad-wdl
'^
QI'^I"
wa-si
akind
of
apples
Sch.
QJ"
wi
num
fig.:
50.
QT
wunum
fig.
:
80.
NO
^'1^
wu-rdo
pumice
stone
Sch.
-NS
'
01*
we
num.
fig.:
110.
QT
wo
num.
fig.:
140.
/a
za,
1.
a
letter
of
the
alphabet,
repre-
''
sented
by
z,
originally,
and
in
the
fron-
tier-provinces
to
the
presentday,the
soft
sibilant,
which
is
pronounced
like
j
in
French,
or
like
the
English
s
in
leisure,
(zA),
(still
more
accurately
like
the
Polish
z
in
zima);
in
C.
it
differs
now
from
+Q
only
by
the
following
vowel
being
deep-
toned.
2.
numerical
figure:
21.
zwa,
zwa-mo,
res
p.
dbu-zwa,
a
covering
ofthe
head,
hat,
cap;
fig.
na
yig
sd-yi
zwd-can
the
letter
having
$J
for
acap
:
J
Zam.
;
zwa
gon-pa,
gyon-
pa
to
put
the
cap
on,
Jbitd-pa
to
take
it
off
470
'a'tea
100
I.theletter
w,
whichoccurs
but
ttl
rorely,andonly
liS
an
initial,)'ct
it
is
a.
trueTibetanlelter,the
&J:.
1f
being
gen.
represented
by.q,
llnd
as
second
constituent
ofadoublecoDsonantdenoted
by
<l
(called
wa-ztir
angularorsmall
wa);
thepronunciationingeneral
is
thesame
asthat
of
the
English
w.
-
2.num.fig.:
20.
S'
tea
J.
w a ~ e r . C h a n n e ! .
~ u t t e r ,
gen.
~ ( W O O ~
(es.
also.trough),
ua-lla
Mol:.
Id.,
G.,
wa-m,}u
spout,
lip,
or
beak
ofvessels.
2.
fox
(the
Dllme
corresponding
to
the
sound
of
barking)
D:l.,
vulgo
wa-t3l;wa
brgyal
the
fox
yelps
&h.
The
foxis
theridingbeastofthegoblins;wheneverhisbarking
isbeard,
it
is
in
consequence
of
bis
re
ceivinglashes(romhisrider.-
wu-skyb
fox-born
as.
-
u,a-yro
a.
bluish
fOI,
gro
grQ
agray
fox
Sch.
-
1CfM'9dn
an
old
fox,
a
knave
es.
-
wa-l&b
fo:r..trap
W
-
t c a ~
fldg
1\
blackishfox
&h.
-
wa.lpdgs
fox'sskin.-
wa-3plJaI'
Mil,
tea-ma-3PlJati
Q.
jackall.
-
ua.p'rt"
youngfox,cub.-
tea·
1IW
she·fox.-
wa-(sa!i
fox-bole.-
tea·
rlig
black
fox
&h.
-
wa-(slCa
a
kind
of
salt
S.,.
-
3.
n.
of
a
lunar
mansion,
v.
rgp
slcar.
-
4.
wa-ldg.pa
toperiormsomerstb
&h.
-
5.
w:
hoIcallingforone.
' 2 f " ' f ' ~ '
or
~ ' ,
.q''''.'{.l'
' I C . a - m ~ 1 J l W i o r .
r:;
r:;
~
u,
ba-ra-na-$I
Sanaras,
acityinthevalley
of
the
Ganges,
frq.
mcntionedinlegends,
as
l\
residence
of
Buddha,
at
the
presenttime
a
principal
seut
ofBrahmanism.
1 " 1 l ' ~
1 " 1 l l " ' . . f ~ .
mr'-4'G:j'
.
:::r
ua-M,
Teal-ii,
trot
Q
':;::r,
=r
lJ.ba
clear,
distinct,
plain,
tea-lb
(Irdn--pa
to
recollectdistinctly
Q.;
!lid-Ia
floatingdistinctlyberoreone'smind
Lu.;
don
tea·le
f/.vU
try
to
gain
a
clearunderstandingof
the
sense
ofit
Mil.;
aho
skad-lcdl-
. . , ~ ( ? ) .
~
t t r ~
wa-s;
akindofapples
&/t.
'it
wi
numfig.:
50.
~
teu
numfig,:
80.
~ . ' {
~ d Q
pumice
slone
&11.
~
we
num.fig.:
110.
--
tI'teO
num.fig.:
140.
CCi
za,
1.
a
letter
of
the
alphabet,
reprosented
by
Z,
originally,
And
inthefrontier-provinces
to
thellresentday,thesoftsibilAnt,which
is
pronouncedlike
j
in.
French,
or
liketheEnglish
8 ~ i n
leisure,
(zh),
(stillmoreaccuratelylikethePolishz
in
zima);
in
C,
·it
dill'el'5
DO%-
from
.,q
'f
I(,)
only'
by
thefollowingvowelbeingdeeptoned.-
2.
Dumericnlfigure:
21.
~ .
~ ' 6 f
Zit'll,
Zkoa-1Il0,
resp.-.1ibu-zlCa,
a
./
~
coveringofthe
head,
hat,
cap;
fig.
,ia
!Jig
sd-yi
zu:a.can
theletter
t:.
having
~
for
II.
Cl1p:
p
Zam.;zwa
gOlI.pa,
gy<Jn.
pa
to
~ u t
the(lapon,
;,bUd-pa
totake
it
off
471
v:-
1
(inTs.
by
way
of
salutation);
rgya-,
bod-,
sog-zica
Chinese,Tibetan,
Mongolian
cap;
dgun-zu'a
winter-cap,
dbyar-zwa
summer-
hat
(light
felt-hats
adapted
to
the
warmer
season);
/</////-;//
hat
or
cap
made
of
felt;
ini-~iva
cap
made
ofthe
fur
of
a
fox.
-
.://</-(/</>,
-nag,
-dmdr,
-ser
white,
black,
nil,
yellow
cap,
denoting
occasionally
alsothe
wearers
of
such
caps,
esp.
red-caps
and
yellow-caps,as
belonging
to
different
La-
ma-sects
zwa-f>'ebs
the
covering
of
a
hat
Cs.
zwa-fog
top
ornament
of
a
hat
Cs.,
prob.
a
button,
v.
fog.
zwa-fzol
brim,
~u-a-ri
crown
of
a
hat
Cs.,
in
Ld.
however
ri
denotes
the
brim
or
flap.
Schl.
p.
171
calls
alow
conical
cap
ofthe
Chief
Lama
nd-fon-za.
/?
zd-nye
or
zd-ne
',
also
rd-nye
Cs.,
lead,
zd-nyei
ytih-rdo
sounding-
lead,
plummet
l*th.\
za-nye-rdo
lead-ore
Cs.;
zd-nyei
cus
sbydr-ba
to
fill
up
(a
groove
orjuncture)
with
molten
lead
Glr.
;
zd-nyedkdr-po
C.,
tin,
also
za-dkdr,
ysa-
or
bsa-
dkdr\
zd-nye
ndg-po
lead,
(Cs.'s
'whitelead
and
black
lead'
seem
to
be
a
mere
con-
jecture)
;
za-sog
(tin-foil
Sch.
(?)),
thin
plates
of
lead.
zd-ba
lame;
lameness;
gen.
zd-bo
lame,
halting
;
a
lame
person,
cripple,
B.
and
col.;
zd-mo
fern.;
*zd-wo
co
dug*
W.
he
is
lame,
he
limps;
rkdn-
or
Idg-za-can
having
a
lame
foot
or
hand.
za-brin
v.
zabs
extr.
zd-la
Glr.
and
vulgo,
v.
zdl-ba.
zdn-pa
/a-rr
zd-lu
cup,
bowl,
=por-pa,
ko-re
Cs.
zd-lu-pa,
zd-lu
lots-fsa-ba
or
lo-cen
n.
ofthe
author
of
a
little
glossary,
called
Zamatog.
oar-
zag
\.
zdg-pa
(only
Schr.,
Cs.),
*zdg-
'
po*
W
,
*zdg-ma*
Lt.
y
W.,
resp.
dgun-
zdg
a
day,
the
time
from
one
sun-rise
to
another
(cf.
on
the
other
hand
nyi-ma
2);
zag
cig
a
day,
and
adv
:
once
day,once',*
zag
cig-gi
zdg-la*
W.
is
also
used
of
a
future
day
:
*zag
cig
de
dus
leb
yin*
W.
once
the
time
will
come;
zag
^a-nas
after
a
fewdays
Mil.',
zag
du-ma
Ion-par
after
many
days
Dzl.
;
ita
di-rin
nd-nin
Ub-zag*
W.
this
is
the
day
of
our
arrival
a
year
ago;
*d?-
zag*
W.
lately,
the
otherday,
a
short
time
ago
;
*ddn-zag*
W.
yesterday
;
recently
,
*ddn-
zag
za-nyi-ma*
W.
last
.sunday;
*ndn-zag*
W.
some
time
ago,
*ndn-zag
sfrm-ka*
W.
last
autumn;
*Kdr-san-zag*
W.
the
day
be-
fore
yesterday;
zdg-nas
zdg-tu
from
day
to
day;
*zdg-dan(-zag)*
W.
every
day,
always;
zag
bdun
seven-
days,
zag-bdun-prdg
a
week,
zag-bdun-prdg
ze-brgydd
forty-eight
weeks
Thgy.
zag-grdfis
the
date,
*zag-(ldn
gydb-
ce*
W.
todate.
zag-mdl
a
station,
day's
journey,
quarters
Cs.,
zdg-sa
id.
Cs.
*zag-
zdri*
W.
holiday.
2.
fat,
grease,
in
a
liquid
state,
=
fsil-Ku
S.g.
;
also
melted
and
con-
gealed
again
W.
;
fig.
the
fat
of
the
country,
fertility,
yul-la
zag
medtke
country
is
barren
Ma.;
zdg-can
greasy,
oily,
zag-med
lean;
zag-por
a
cup,
vessel,
for
grease
Cs.
3.fog,
smoke,
dry
vapour,
filling
the
atmosphere
in
autumn.
zdgs-pa
leash,
rope
with
a
noose,
e.g.
for
catching
wild
horses,zags-fdg
Cs
,
zags-dbyug
Sch.
id.,
rgydb-pa
Cs.,
pen
pa
Sch.
to
throw
the
noose
;
zags-pas,
zags-tag-gis
Q
dzin-pa
frq.
fig.,
as
Schl.
213;
sbrul-zdgs
noose
consisting
of
a
serpent,for
catching
any
hurtful
creature
Glr.
;
frq.
as
an
attribute
ofthe
gods.
zdn(-po'),
vulgo
a-zari,
uncle
by
the
mother's
side,
mother's
brother;
zan-
brgyud
his
offspring
Cs.
;
zait
-
nyen
in
a
gen.
sense,
relations
by
the
mother's
side
Dom.;
zan-fsd
sister's
son.
fsa-zdti,
resp.
dbon-zdii
1
.
nephew
and
uncle,
by
the
moth-
er's
side,
also
applied
tospiritual
brother-
hood
Mil.
2.
son-in-law
and
brother-in-
law
Glr.
zan-blon
Glr.
seems
to
be
a
kind
of
title
given
to
a
minister
(or
ma-
gistrate).
zan-zun
ancient
n.
ofthe
province
of
Guge
Glr.
zdn-pa
weak,
feeble,
frq.,
the
opp.
to
drdg-po;
naji-ltar
zan
yan
as
weak,
as
miserable
as
1
am
(says
a
cripple)
Pth.;
(in
T,.
by
Vt'll.y
of
iAlutAtion);
I'm/a·,
bod-,
3Of/-zwa
Chinese,Tibetan,
M o n ~ l i a D
CAI)i
dfJ!m-zlca
.....
inter-cnp,
dhyar-zlca
summerhat(lightfcit-lJfttsl'dapled
to
thewarmersCllson);
liyjil-::u:a
hll.t
or
cap
mll.de
offell;
11:'''-::lca
Clip
made
of
thefur
of
II;
fox.
bca-tlkal',
-mig,
-dmar,
-sir
white,
bltlCk,
rcd,yello
.....
cnp,denoting
OCCl\SiODnlly
alsothewearers
of
suchcaps,esp.red-caps
find
yellow-caps,
as
belongingtodiffer{'nt
Lll-
lU:t·sects-
z l r a - ~ ' i / J $
thecovering
of
3.
hot
u.
-
!:tra-toy
top
ornament
of
allllt
G.,
prob.a
button,
\'.
(Of!.
-
Zlea-rzol
brim,
!:1M-I;
crown
of
a
h(\t
Cs.,
in
LJ.
h o w e , , < ~ r
ri
denotesthebrim
or
flap.-
ScM
1"
171
calls
II.
low
conic:U
cnp
of
theChiefLama
"d-({)Il-Za.
~ - ~ -
or
~ . ~
M-nyc
or
za-nt,
also
rtl-nyt
Ce.,
lead,
M-nycirtiil-rdo
sounding
lead,
plummet
Ptll.;
za-nYNdd
lead·ore
C,,;
l:d.n.yri
nls
sbydr-ba
10
fill
up
(a
groove
or
jllDcture)withmoltenlend
Gir.;
zd-nye
dhil'1J'O
c.,
tiB,
Also
za-dkdr,
rAa-
or
wa-
dkar;za-nyt
M[J-pO
lend,
(Ce.'s
'wbitelendaod
blllCk
lead'seem
to
bealUereconjecture);
za-Jdg
(tin-foil
&/1.
(?»,
tbinplntes
of
leftd.
€\:::r
l:d-ba
lame;lameness;gen.
zd-bo
lame,
1
halting;
0
lameperson,cripple,
B.
ondcol.;
zlI-".o
fem.;
·l:a-1C(l
Co
d U 9 ~
lY.
heisInme,helimps;
rkdri_
or
ldy-za-fan
havingalamefoot
or
hand.
~ - ( . : l ; ~ - ~ a - i J r ; ' j
v.
zabs
extr.
(i-raJ-
M-/aGir.
nndvulgo,".
~ d l - J J a .
t ; - ~ -
za-llt
cup,
bowl,
=
l'Jor-pa,
Jco.rt
Ca.
~ ' r . . r . q -
M-iu-pa,hi-luldts-6a-ba
or
lo-cbt
"""D.
of
thelIuthorofa
lil.t1c
glosSftr)',failedlamatog.
l'fr
::ag
L
Zdg-pa
(only
Scnr.,
G.),
" M g ~
po.
lV,
·MY-11la"
Lt.,
W.,
resl).
dglln
zdtJ
•
day,
thetimefromonesuo-rise
to
another(cf.onlbeotberhand
nyi--71l(./,
2);
lay
tig.
day,
nndadv:
once
day,
once;
·zOfl
i:ig-[1i
zaU-la·
lV.
isalsoused
of
~
futureday:
·zag
etg
dt
dus
k6
yin·
lV.
oncethetimewillcome;
zag
ofJa-na.
afterafe'"
,
471
days
MiL;
zay
dai-ma
Mn-par
aftermanydays
D;:l.;
nadi-Yin
na-nili
Ub-za,·
lV:
Ulitistheday
of
ourarrival
a
yearago;
.eli
zau·
w:
lately,theotberday,ashorttime
llgo;
·d(ili-zay·
IV.
yesterday;recently,
·ddri
;:ay
za-1lyi-1/Ic.·
lV.
l:lSt
sunday;
·ndll-zay"
W.
sometimeago,
"'Itln-zag,t6n-ka·
IV.Ill.st
autumD;
·I.!ar-sari.zuy·
n:
Ihe
day
before
yesterday;
zWj"nas
zdy-lu
fromday
today;
·ztlg-<lari(-Zag)·
W.
everyday,
always;
zag
bdlln
se\'eo-days,
Zag-bdun-imlfJ
aweek,
zag-lxlurrphig
u-brgyrid
fort)'·eigbtweeks
Thgy.
-
Zat,rgrdris
thedate,
·zag-<ldli
g!ldb
«.
W.
to
date.-
zag-mdl
astation,day'sjourney,
quarters
Y.,
zag-sa
id.
u.
-
·zag
zail'O
IV:
holiday_
-
2.
fat,
grease,
in
~
liquidstate,
;;:
fsil-/Cu
S.y.;
nlsomeltedand
COD
gealedagain
W:;
fig.
the
fal
01
thecountry,fertility,
yUl-la
ZOfl
med
thecouotryis
bllJTen
Ma.;
zag-can
greasy,oily,
zag-med
lean;
zag-fWr
n.
cup,,'essel,
for
grea.se
Cs.
-
3.
1.og,
smoke,
dry
vapour,fillingtheatmosphereinnutumn.
€ f r ~ - r . q '
z,uys-pa
leash,ropewith
a
nOQf;e,
e.g.forcatchingwildhorses,
zags
(ag
Cs,zags-dbyug
&11.
id.,
r!1!Jab-pa
u.,
pm
pa
Seh.
to
throw
theDoose;
zags-pal,zogs-tag-guodzin-pa
frq.fig.,
Il.S
&hl.213;
sbntl-Mgs
DOOse
consisting
of
aserpellt,forcntchiuganyhurtfulcreature
Glr.;
frq.as
1\n
attribute
of
thegods.
\?F'c'6
Un(-po),
\'ulgo
o-zali,
uncle
bythemother'sside,mother'sbrother;zari
b"9!fUd
hisoffspring
a.;
zaH
-
1Iybi.
in
n.
gen.senst,relll.tionsbythemother'sside
J)()m.;
zali-6d
sister's
SOD.-
(aa-zan,
rosp.
dbon-zan
l.
nephew
lUld
uncle,bythe
mOlb
er'sside,alsoapplied
to
spirituaJ.brotberhood
Mil.
-
2.son-in-Jaw
And
brother·in
law
Glr.
0jr-'M-
zc.ii-bl&n
Glr.
seemsto
be
1\
kiud
1 " " - q ~
oftitle
gh'CD
to
Aminister(or
ma-
gistrate).
~ : @ f :
zan-zli;;
aDdenlo.of
theprovince
"""
of
Guge
Gil'.
t¥j'.q'
U,
....
pa
weak,feeble,frq.,the0Pll-
to
drag-po;
no.
ji-ltarzan
.yaH
as
1Venk,
fL6
miserableas1am
( s u . y ~
..cripple)
Pth.;
472
zabs
zal
Kams
zdn-pa
Mil.of
a
weak
body,
of
deli-
cate
health;
also
applied
to
sounds,
accent
and
the
like;
cf.
nd-ro;
ugly
opp.
to
legs-
pa,
v.
skye-sgo.
--~zabs
1.
bottom
of
a
lake,
of
a
vessel/)^.,Mil.'
lower
end
of
a
staff
Mil.
;
for
under
in
compounds,
as
mna-zdbs
q.v.
2.
resp.
for
rkdn-pa
foot,
mi
zig-gi
zdbs-la
O
dud-pa
Cs.,
mgo-bos
btiig-pa
S.b.,
jo
byed-
pa
Cs.
to
bow
down
at
another
person's
feet,
to
touch
them
with
one's
head,
to
kiss
them;
zabs
drun-du
c.
genit
to
the
feet
of
.
.
.,
for
to
.
.
.
,
in.
directions
of
letters
;
zabs
rjen-
par
barefooted,e.g.
ysegs-pa
Mil.',
zabs
O
degs-pa
Sch.
to
help,
prob.
=
zabs-tog
byed-
pa
v.
below;
zabs
O
cdg-pa
=
O
cdg-pa
II.
-
Comp.
For
the
most
part
they
are
the
same
as
those
of
rkdh-pa;
there
are
to
bementioned
more
especially:
zdbs-kyu
\.
spur
Cs.(?).
2.n.of
the
vowel-sign
NO
for
u
Gram.
zdbs-mgo
Tar.
point
ofthe
foot
Schf.zabs-sgrog
garter
Cs.
zabs-bcdgs
Sch.,
1.
partic.
of
zabs-cag-pa.
2.
zdbs-cdgs.
3.
grounds,
territory.
--
zabs-cdg(s),
-pydgs,
resp.
shoe,boot.
zabs-fog
\
.
service
ren-
dered
to
superiors,
esp.
topriests,
convents
etc.,
by
the
erection
of
buildings,
or
keep-
ing
them
in
repair,
or
by
any
aid
or
work
done
in
their
behalf;
O
fso-bai
zabs-tog
or
zabs-tog
alone:
distribution
of
victuals,
zabs-
tog
bzdn-po
pul
he
placeddainty
food
be-
fore
him
Mil.
;
zabs-tog
<
o
mi
brgydl-ba
Jbul
we
shall
pro
vide
you
with
every
thing,
so
that
you
shall
not
suffer
want
Mil.
;
zabs-tog
byed-
pa
a.
to
render
such
services
b.
to
feed,
treat,
provide,
offer,
Glr.
and
elsewh.
2.
=
zabs-
tog-pa
\
.
servant,
regularly
employed
in
mo-
nasteries,
by
Lamas
etc.,
an
official,
rgydl-
poi
sku-ysun-tugs-kyi
zabs-tog
royalpage,
Glr.
2.
dispenser,
benefactor
zabs-tdg-ma
fern.
zabs-rtin
heel.
zabs-rten
1.
foot-
stool
Cs.
2.
bootSch.
zabs-
drenshame,
disgrace,
from
mii
zabs
O
dren-pa
to
bring
shame
upon
another,
to
be
a
disgrace
to
him,
e.g.
a
child
provinga
disgrace
to
his
pa-
rents,
by
a
dissolute
life,
disrespectful
de-
portment
etc.
Thgy.
zabs-rdul
dust
on
one's
feet
Cs.
zabs-pdd
lit.:
'a
padma
below
the
foot',
seems
to
be
an
attribute
of
di-
vine
persons,
but
sometimes
nothing
more
than
a
high-sounding
complimental
expres-
sion
for
'foot';
byin-pa
'e-na-ya
O
dra
zabs-
pad
Jbur
his
legdisplays
a
calflike
that
of
Enaya/^A.;
zabs-pad-la,Zam.'mit.,
seems
to
stand
like
zabs
drun-du,
so
also
zabs-
pdd
Kri
drun-du,
in
letters;
mii
zabs-pad
stfn-pa
Tar.,
tig.
for
zabs-tog
byed-pa
to
serve;
to
be
a
scholar,
pupil
Schf.
zdbs-
pyi
servant
(male
orfemale),
in
the
widest
sense
ofthe
word,
servant
to
an
individual,
as
well
as
a
minister
of
the
state
or
the
church,
only
that
the
latter
service
is
al-
ways
referred
by
an
Asiatic
to
the
'person'
of
the
king
or
priest;
collectively:retinue;
occasionally
also
to
be
understood
as
an
attending,
a
waiting
on,
thus:
rje-yi
zdbs-pyi
O
gran,
we
will
vie
with
one
another
in
our
attending
thelord
Glr.;
zdbs-pyir
O
brdn-ba,
zdbs-Jbran-ba
or
Jbriii-ba
to
follow
as
a
servant,
zam-
brin(-pa)
Do.,
zam-rin
Cs.,
za-
brin
Sch.
servant.
zabs-bro,
zabs-bro
mdzdd-pa
to
dance
Sch.
zabs-ma
drawers,
under-petticoat.
zabs-sen
nail
of
the
toe
Sch.
zabs
-
bsil
water
for
washing
an
honoured
person's
feet.-
-
zabs
-
Ihdm
=
zabs-cdg.
(SffS'X.'
zdm-cu
Sch.:
'the
scum
left
by
the
^
evaporation
of
water'
(?);
*zdm-ce*
W.
to
take
off,
Ibu-bathe
froth,
scum;
yet
cf.
yzdm-pa.
T
zd
m
-
me
-b
a
being
plentiful,
abound-
ing
in
Mil.
zdr-ba,
fern,
ma,
1.
=
yan
lag
ma
fsan
being
not
in
full
possession
ofone's
members,
mig-zdr
one-eyed,
half
or
totally
blind
;
lag-zdr
having
only
one
hand,
being
lame
in
one
or
both
hands;
so
in
a
similar
manner
rkan-zdr.
2.
(=
mig-zdr^
C.,
W.
blind,
rarely
in
B.
*zar-te*
(zar-
Itas)
the
winking
with
oneeye
C.
zar
~^
chr
-
'following,
succeeding',
prob.
=
zor-la,
q.v.
zal
resp.for
fca
i.
mouth
2.
face,
coun-tenance
zdl-du
ysol-ba,
W.
*zdl-la
rdg-
ce*,
to
eat,
to
drink;
*fsd-big
zdl-la
rag*
or
*zal
-
rag
dzod*
please
to
take
some
.
.
.
!
472
llanu
zdn.pa
Nil.
of
l\
weak
bOdy,
of
d e l i ~
catehealth;alsoallplied
to
sounds,accenlandthelike;
cr.
tid_ro;
ugly
opr.
to
11gs-
po.,
v.
sk!JMfJO.
~ w
zab6
t.
bottomofalake,
of
avesseIDzI.,
Mil.;
lowerend
of
a
staff
Nit..;
forunderincompounds,
as
mtia-zdb3
q.
v.
2.
resp.for
, . J . : d t i . ~ p a
foot,
'TIll
z i g ~
zdb3--la
adM-po.
0:.,
' T I I g ~
b t u g ~ p a
S.b.,
~ o
byM-
po.
u.
to
bowdown
at
nnolhel'person'sfeet,
to
touchthemwithone'shead,
to
kiss
them;
!:aln
drllli.Ju
c.
genit
to
thefeet
of
...
,for
10
•••,
indirections
of
letters;
za14
tjhi-
par
barefooted,e.g.
r8ig3
-
pa
Mil.;
zaln
.deNa
&h.
to
heir,
prob.-
Zam-tOg
byM
pa
v.
below;
zam
ldg-pa
""
ocdg-pa
11.-
Comp.
For
themost
part
they
are
thesame
as
those
of
rkdli-pa;
there
are
to
be
mentionedmoreespecially:
idbs-kyu
I.
spur
c,.(?).
2.n.of
thevowel-sign
....,
foru
Gram.
-
zdb3.mfJO
7'ar.
point
of
thefoot
&"J.
zab&-3grQg
garter
tA.
-
zam-bMg3
Se"-,
I.
partic.
of
zahs-;ea.g-pa.
2.-
Min-lags.
~ .
grounds,
tClTilory.
-
zalM-cdg(a),-inpg3,
resp.shoe,boot.-
z a b 3 ~ ( d g
I.
servicerendered
to
superiors,esp.
to
priests,com'ents
eW.,
by
theerection
of
buildings,
or
k e e p ~
ingtheminrepair,
or
by
any
aid
or
workdone
in
theirbehalf;
l a d ~ b a i
zam-tdg
or
zahs--tog
nlone:distribution
of
victuals,
zabs-
.tog
b z d t i ~ p o
jml
heplaceddaintyfoodbeforehim
Mil.;
ZabHQg
~ o
mi
b'YI!Jdl-ba
abul
weshallprovideyouwitheverything,
soth
.....
tyoushall
not
sulferwantMil.;
zab8-tdg
hyMpa
a.
to
rendersuchservices
b.
tofeed,treat,provide,offer,
GIl'.
andclsewh.
2.
-
z a l M ~
tdg-pa
1.
servant,regularlyemployedinmonasteries,
by
Lamas
etc.,anofficial,
f'9!ldl-
poi
3ku-yswi-tli.fP-kyi
zaha-tdg
royal
paWl,
Glr.
2.
dispenser,benefactor
zain.tdg-ma
fern.-
zab8-r/i,i
heel.-
!:abs-rMn
t.
foolstool
U.
2.
boot
Se".
-
zahs-.drin
shame,disgrace,from
mii
zab3
a d r i n ~ p a
to
bring
shameoponanother,tobeadisgracetohim,e.g.achildpro\'ingadisgrace
to
his
p a ~
rents,byadissolutelife,disrespectfDIdeportmentetc.
Thgy.
zabs-rdul
dust
onone'sfeet
Ct.
-
zalM-pdd
lit.:
'n
padDlabelowthefoot',
seeUlS
to
be
an
attribute
vl'di-
vineperson$,
hut
sometimesnothingmorethan
n
high-soundingcomplimentalexpressionfor'foot';
hyin-pa
'e-na.ya
adm
z a m ~
pad
obur
hislcgdisplaysa
calf
like
that
ofEnayn.
Ptll.;
zaha-pad-la,Zam.
init.,seems
to
stondlike
tain
druri-du,
sonlso
za1>3
pad
Iiri
d r ( l I ; ~ d 1 t ,
inletters;
miizalM-pad8tffl-paTar.,
lip;.
for
tabs
-tdg
b!Jld-pa
10
serve;
to
be
ascholar,
pupil
Behf.
-
zdm
JIyi
servant(male
or
female),inthewidestsense
of
the
word,
servant
to
anindividolll,
as
wellasaminister
of
thestate
or
thechDrch,
only
that
the
latter
serviceisalwaysreferredbyanAsiaticto
the
'person'
of
theking
or
priest;collectively:retinue;occasionallyalsotoheunderstood
as
anattending,awaitingon,thus:
r)e-yi
zdbs--p!p
of/I'all,
we
will
vicwithonellnotherin
DOl'
attending
the
lord
Glr.;
zd1Js+JiI'obrdil-ba,
z d ~ - i n ' a n - h a
or
/trili-ba
tofollowasaservant,
tam-obrin(-pa)
Do.,
zam--rili
Ct.,
ta-.bri,;
&".
sen·ant.
-
tab3-bro,zabs-brd
mdzdd-pa
to
dance&h.-zabs-ma
drawers,under-petticoat.-
zahNffl
nail
of
the
toe
SeA.
.-
zam
-
b8l1
waterforwashing
an
honouredperson'sfeet.-
zalM
-lhdrn_
zabs-cdg.
~ . ~ .
tam-en
SeA
...
'the
scum
leftbytheevaporation
of
water'(?);
·zdm-.ce
W
totakeoff,
IlJlI-ha
the
froth,
scum;
yet
cf.
yzdm.po..
~ 5 . t . ~
.
.q'
zdm-me-ba
beingplentiful,abound
ing
in
Mil.
t < 1 ~ : . q '
zdr-ba,
fern.
mo.,
1.::
yan
lag
ma
(sa,j
being
not
iufullpossession
of
one's
members,
mig·zdr
one-eyed,halfortotallyblind;
lag-zdr
hal'ing
oDly
onehand,being
lame
inone
or
both
bands;soin
a.
similarmanner
rka>i·Zdr.
-
2.
(_
mig.zdr)
C.,
W:
blind,
rnrel)·
in
B.
-
·Zal'
..
tt"
('!-ar
!tas)
thewinkingwithoneeye
e
~ r : . f '
zar'-la,
&"r.
'following,succeeding',prob.-
Mr-la,
q.v.
tr..f
zal
rasp.for
J;a
l,
moulh
2.
face,
c o u n ~
fenance
zdl-duywl-ha,
,v.
·z";l
..
la
rdg
ce-,
toeat,to
drink;
·f8d-hig
zdl-la
rlJ.ff
or
·zal
~
rdg
dZlJd"
pleaseto
take
some
...
!
"r
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