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Product Review

Casio Privia PX-3


Digital Keyboard

SEPTEMBER/OCTOBER 2010
Volume 8, Issue 5
09
Record Reviews
Israel Houghton • Kathryn Scott • Rend
0 74470 58440 7 Michael W. Smith • The Museum • Lincoln Brewster
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Editor’s Corner
SEPTEMBER/OCTOBER 2010 vol. 8, issue 5
Creative Spontaneity –
A Bit of Risky Behavior Features 38 Authentic Worship
By Michael Gonzales
Just as it seems that everyone’s personal testimony is different, so
8 Product Review Rehearsing for Real
it seems that creativity and how we use it is just as unique.
By Bruce Adolph 40 Guitar Grab Bag
Whether in word play, musical instrument exploration, vocal- Casio Privia Px3
izing, social media, or any number of the arts, we all have the By Doug Doppler
opportunity to be creatively spontaneous if we choose to. Digital Keyboard Experience of Being a
Sometimes our creative exploits are just for ourselves, our God, 10 From the Drummer’s Guitarist
and/or a close circle of family and friends. But sometimes they are Perspective
presented to a larger grouping on a platform in a public setting. 42 The Band
By Carl Albrecht By Tom Lane
How we balance creative license – keeping ourselves in bounds, Drum Groove, Feel, Balance, &
so to speak, so we don’t say or play something that is embarrassing, Passion And Greatness
Dynamics
offending or just plain wrong – is a bit of a mystery. How to “keep
it real,” as they say, is the challenge. Just watch the evening news 46 Product Review
for a short while and you are bound to see the fallout from someone 12 Keyboard By Mitch Bohannon
saying or doing something “out of bounds” in a public setting. By Ed Kerr X-Tempo Designs POK
Take Three PRV and Call Me in
At our Christian Musician Summit conferences, a lot of the
conversations we have during the announcement segments are the Morning 47 Camera
unscripted, thus allowing for creative spontaneity. This is an op- By Craig Kelly
portunity to endear ourselves (hopefully) to the registrants so they 15 Bass So You Volunteered as a
can get a sense that we are “in the moment,” trying to guide this By Gary Lunn Camera Operator At Church
special event, but also having some creative fun while we are at it. Earning a Living Playing Bass- – Uh Oh, Now What? Part 2
This being said, I have had the privilege of being able to say Part 1:
some funny off-the-cuff remarks, and yes, (the two edged sword) I To Read or Not to Read 48 Tips for Tight Teams
have made some bonehead statements. And once they are out of By Sandy Hoffman
your mouth it is like spilt milk – you can’t seem to get them back in. 16 Vocals
This impromptu creative process on a public platform is an interest-
Three Ways to Worship
By Sheri Gould Warm
ing dynamic to say the least. Commitment
I have a habit of asking Judy to pray for me before I go onstage. 51 Mandolin
She always says, “I will,” and faithfully proclaims to me, “Don’t 30 Record Reviews By Martin Stillion
worry – you will do fine.” I appreciate her encouragement, but I By Heidi Todd
still like to know that she is praying for me. I’ll also try and check in Broken thirds
Israel Houghton
with the Lord and then think through the main reason for me speak- Kathryn Scott
ing at that moment in the first place before I walk out and “wing it.” 52 Lighting
Lincoln Brewster By Greg Sisley
I take seriously what I do, but in the process of presenting some- Michael W. Smith
thing like a conference that could have a real significance to the Excellence in Lighting
audience, I can’t take myself too seriously while doing it. I prefer a
Rend
“relaxed-fit jeans” type of approach stylistically, so that means I can The Museum 54 A Few Moments With…
allow for some creative spontaneity to help keep it light. By Tom Kraeuter
34 FOH Engineer
Let creativity run alongside you while you go about your day; By John Mills
we serve a very creative God! And may-
be, just maybe, you will have some hilar- Stage Monitor and Feedback Interviews
ity along the way. Hopefully, folks will be
laughing with you! 36 Ministry + Artistry = 20 Hillsong Live
Profitability? Creating your New Songs, Hungry Hearts
In His Grace…
Bruce & Judy MAP™ and God’s Presence:
By Scott A. Shuford One “Beautiful Exchange”
Should I
be a non-
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4227 S. Meridian. Suite C PMB #275


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Phone: 253.445.1973 Fax: 253.770.0659
Email: bruce@christianmusician.com
Website: www.worshipmusicianmagazine.com
Publisher/Editor: Bruce Adolph
Vice President: Judy Adolph
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Production: Scot Herring / J&D Printing
Advertising Sales: Bruce Adolph
bruce@christianmusician.com • 253-445-1973
Worship Musician! is published bi-monthly
by The Adolph Agency, Inc.

WORSHIPMUSICIANMAGAZINE.COM SEPTEMBER/OCTOBER 2010 7


Product Review

By Bruce Adolph

Casio Privia Px3


Digital Keyboard
I knew something was up the moment are more like New York steak and Au • 8 clavitones/vibraphone tones, 18
I walked into the Casio exhibit booth in Gratin potatoes than your average fare. organ tones, 20 strings/ensemble
Nashville during the Summer NAMM tones,
Show. I saw two guys there I knew that Now when I managed a retail store • 10 guitar/bass tones, 20 other
used to work for another major keyboard back in the 80’s when you used a “moth- tones, 128 GM tones, 10 drum
manufacturer. What are you guys doing er” keyboard (also called a controller key- sets
here I asked? They smiled and pointed board) it would take two of you to load it • Playing styles: layer, split
excitedly to the Privia PX-3 keyboard. It in an automobile. But it was worth it just • Digital effects: reverb (4 types),
seems that Casio (who has had tremen- so you can have control over your other chorus (4 types), brilliance, DSP
dous success in the consumer arena of MIDI sound modules and do your spilts (2 channels, 64 types, editable),
personal keyboards) has now entered and layering. With the Privia you can run 4-band equalizer
into the professional keyboard category. four sounds simultaneously, either from it’s • Acoustic resonance system: yes
own sound engine, other MIDI sound gen- • Type: demo songs: 4 songs
I walked up to the erators or both. The USB MIDI interface • SD card slot: supported SD card ca-
b o a r d also lets you work effortlessly with any pacities: 2GB maximum registration
Mac or PC. Let the loops begin! To memory data store/load, SMF (for-
make it truly useful they mat 0, 1) card format, file delete,
have add- file rename (Number of songs and
song data volume that can be sent
from a computer for storage.

and as I was
playing it I couldn’t
believe the feel. Wow! You know
how as a guitarist when you play a guitar
with a very fast neck… you can play riffs ed the mod/pitch
that you normally can’t pull off? Well that wheel. OK, all gloves are
was my experience with the PX-3. Man, off now. This keyboard is a contend-
I played a run that felt great and I know er!
I couldn’t pull it off normally. The scaled
weighted hammer action felt true as can So Casio has made a very good en- Capacity based on 1MB =
be and the matte key finish just feels good trance into the pro keyboard world… the 1,024KB and 1KB = 1,024 bytes)
on your fingertips. This is an 88 note key- PX-3 has great action, easy transport, a • Display screen: Full-dot LCD with
board with Tri-Sensor action that weighs quality sound engine and “mother” key- backlight
in at 24 pounds! What? I picked it up board sensibilities… now are you ready • Pedals: Comes with 1 pedal (SP-3),
and sure enough, light weight. The first for the kicker? The price is ½ of what you 2 terminals (damper, soft/sostenuto
thing I thought of was those pour musi- would expect it to be. Retail is $1,199.00 switching), 3-pedal unit support
cians lugging around heavy keyboards in and it streets for just $799.00 No way! (when using an optional 3-pedal
gig bags back and forth to their church I know! unit), half-pedal operation (damper)
services in rented school buildings etc. • Key transpose: 25 steps (-12 semi-
Those folks were going to love this board. Here are the techno facts/specs for tones to 0 to +12 semitones)
you… • Tuning control: A4 = 440Hz ± 99
OK, so what about the sounds? Re- cents (1 semitone=100 cents)
member, Casio is making a move into the • Keyboard: 88-key, 3-sensor scaled • MIDI: GM level 1 compliant
pro keyboards arena and with that they hammer action keyboard (mat finish)
will need good sounds to boot. No wor- • Touch response: 3 sensitivity levels; Other functions/features: Tone select
ries here. The PX-3 sports four layer dy- off button; registrations: 8 banks x 8 sets
namic stereo piano samples. You can edit • Type of keyboard: AIF (linear mor- (64 sets total); master keyboard function;
the on-board patches and insert effects. phing) mixer function; synthesizer; temperaments
You get your meat and potatoes sounds… • Maximum polyphony: 128 (preset scale): equal + 16 other types; oc-
lots of pianos (the piano sounds are worth • Number of tones: 250 tave shift; panel lock; pitch bend wheel (0
the price of admission alone), electric pia- • Tones: 16 piano tones, 12 electric to 12 semitones); 2 assignable switches

nos, organs, strings etc. But these sounds piano 1 tones, 8 electric piano 2
tones, www.casio.com

8 SEPTEMBER/OCTOBER 2010 WORSHIPMUSICIANMAGAZINE.COM


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From the Drummer’s Perspective

By Carl Albrecht

Drum Groove, Feel, Balance, & Dynamics


Click starts… count off… and away and feeling groovy is always serious busi- Oh yea… and audio record yourself
you go! How does it feel in the first bar? ness and it demands constant attention all the time. Go back & listen and look
Does it take a couple of seconds to get and practice. After playing in hundreds of for where you can improve. Hearing a
the time centered?? Not good. Or maybe situations through the years it’s still a learn- recording will tell you if the feel is work-
after that fill into the second section the ing experience… every time! Well… at ing and if your fills are grooving. Record
time moves a little bit. Not good either! least it is for me. your practice time as well as your perfor-
Hm..? mances. Take note of what happens in
So what have I learned in over 30 both environments. Do you practice well,
The feel or style you play for the tune years of drumming? Yes, keeping good but then get uptight with the band and
doesn’t seem to capture the vibe you time is obvious. Check! Being a team your sound is different. YES… it is differ-
heard on the recording. What is it about player. Check! Playing according to the ent situation, but you should be solid and
your approach or sound that’s not getting acoustics of the room. Check!… But what consistent in both! And you have to get
the desired musical result? are the “how to’s” of getting the job done comfortable in any setting. If you have the
well? What are the gold nuggets of drum- technology to multi-track your playing in
There are thousands of nuances that af- ming that will get your playing to a more a computer then you have a great tool to
fect the way your drumming feels. In any professional level. “Don’t just tell me to use to look at your playing “on the grid.”
setting or style there are numerous chal- DO IT… but tell me HOW to do it!”… You can play to the click in the computer
lenges. Especially in live worship events That is most often what I hear from stu- or record the one you use and then look
it’s a huge task to keep your drumming dents. I think the same thing when I hear at your “sound waves” against the click…
rock solid while flowing with the wor- the “drum gods” talking. VERY educational.
ship leader, the rest of the band, and a
congregation that’s usually pulling on the OK… Click starts… WAIT!… Don’t just OK… Drum fills. They should feel like
team spiritually and musically. count off the tune. First, hear the song in the groove. I think of them as part of the
your head. I often start singing before I groove. Not groove, groove, groove…
Is it easy? No!! count. I may sing the first line, or maybe OK FILL… groove, groove, groove. No,
Keeping your the chorus. Whatever makes me “feel” no, no! It all flows… it’s all groove…
drumming rock the song first is what I go for. I might start think of a continuous line through the
s o l i d moving my body, or even tap my lag with time! **Groove..groove..groove… fill…
the sticks. This all happens very quickly. groove… keep breathing… keep relax-
Once that click starts you’ve got to get ing… groove… fill..groove. No stress.**
into it with boldness and utmost confi- This is how you build consistency in your
dence so that when the first fill or playing. If you tense up at all your time
hit happens YOU ARE THERE!! feel will shift. That’s what I notice. I just
Groove city, baby!!!!!! try to come into a fill like it’s part of the
groove. Hearing and seeing your work
Make it an exercise at will help you to make adjustments in your
home to start your click & sing set up, the way you play, how you move,
the song at the tempo you have etc. etc. As you keep doing this you
marked. **Note – write down all should notice more stability and control
tempo markings of songs you play.** of your groove.
Try to lock in from the first couple of
clicks. Start “feeling” the tune right away. I also think of drumming in a “melodic”
Don’t just think beeps or time, think of the way. Like I’m really playing notes that
song groove and GO. Stay relaxed… are singable. Not boom, bamp, boom,
breath… play with confidence… no ten- bamp!! More like (*singing)… La.. la..
sion… smooth motions all around the kit. LA… la.. La.. —DEE… da… dee… da…
da… Dee… CRASH! Really smooth or
How do you know you’re smooth & re- legato. Drums are a “musical” instrument.
laxed?? Get a mirror! No… get several Think of your grooves as being melodic.
mirrors, so that no matter which way you Especially when you do fills. Then it will
look you can see yourself playing. Do you all gel together.
look relaxed?? You should!! Seeing your-
self is a real education and a great tool. The feel of songs is a mystery. What
Videotape performances if at all possible. makes an old rock song different from a
new pop rock style? … cool jazz, fusion,
You can also buy a practice pad with country, hip-hop, heavy metal, latin…
a built in metronome and beat analyzer. WOW! Every styles has it’s own nuances
Even some of the digital drum kits have of sound. The equipment you use does
them as part of their standard features. affect it, but it’s still more about how you
They are awesome tools to actually see approach a song musically that affects
how you play with the click. You don’t its feel. I will watch players in different
have to guess. It will show you! Continued on page 53

10 SEPTEMBER/OCTOBER 2010 WORSHIPMUSICIANMAGAZINE.COM


Keyboard

By Ed Kerr

Take Three PRV and Call Me in the Morning


You’ve probably seen the infomercials by now. Take PRV Play this example, or listen to it on my website, audio ex-
each morning as part of a sensible breakfast and within weeks ample 2. Then listen to Paul’s original again in audio example
you’ll be more alert, your scores on Wii golf will improve notice- 1. I think you’ll agree that this simple change in measure 3 of
ably, and those extra few pounds you’ve wanted to shed will the intro is musically significant.
vanish. But wait…
One of the things that works so well about the PRV principle is
Okay, maybe you haven’t seen the infomercials. As far as I that it is musically satisfying to hear similar melodic activity over
know there’s not a pill called PRV. I thought I’d better google PRV changing chords. In Paul’s intro the chords change every four
before plowing ahead with this article, though, and naturally beats. The melodic phrase that’s used is also four beats long.
there were several entries for PRV. Here’s a good one: polycy- Each time the right hand’s activity is presented the melody’s
thaemia rubra vera. You were probably talking about that one notes have a different function above the chord being outlined.
yesterday. Not. Anyway, I’m moving forward with my thought This is an important aspect of the PRV principle, Melodic figures
here. You can google PRV on your own later. are repeated though they might occasionally “rub” against the
current chord. This definitely creates forward momentum.
For my purposes, when I use the acronym PRV it represents the
words It’s valuable to note what happens in bar 5 of the intro we’re
examining here, audio example 3. The first 4 bars of the key-
Present • Repeat • Vary board part repeat as an electric guitar part is added.
Using the concepts represented by this acronym won’t help
your Wii scores, but they can significantly impact what you do
as a keyboard player on a worship team. They can impact
what the other players contribute as well. The logic behind PRV
is this: When creating an intro, present a melodic idea, repeat Like the keyboard part, this new part is “hooky”. Each mea-
that idea, then vary the idea. sure has the same rhythmic pattern and melodic shape. Beyond
those similarities, each bar starts on a different pitch. Listen to
Listen to the intros to 20 of your favorite modern worship how well the keyboard part and electric part complement each
songs, and you’ll probably hear examples of what I’m going other. Audio example 3.
to discuss. On Paul Baloche’s “Glorious” project, for example,
listen to the intro for “How Great Is The Love”. Audio for all the Listen beyond the intro of “How Great Is The Love” to the
examples in this article can be found on my website, kerrtunes. beginning of the first verse, audio example 4. You’ll hear the
com. In audio example 1 online, this keyboard part is heard: keyboard and electric guitar parts from the intro continue as vo-
cals enter. Naturally the vocals add a sense of arrival at a new
section, but having the melodies from the intro continue is a very
satisfying use of melodies that have by now become familiar.
Listen through the entire verse and I think you’ll be surprised how
long the essence of the keyboard part is heard and how long
the electric guitar line continues as well.

In creating the arrangements for his songs, Paul and his band
A melodic figure is established in the right hand in measure give lots of thought and creative energy to the melodies that they
1. Nothing about this figure changes in bar two. The same record. Think about what rehearsals are like with your team.
melodic and rhythmic activity is heard in the top voice, and the Do you count off the song and have the whole band enter on
F continues to drone below it. In bar 3, though, a slight change the first downbeat, playing whatever random melodies come to
is made in the top voice’s melody, though the droning F doesn’t mind at the moment? Or, like Paul’s arrangement of “How Great
change. Then, in bar 4 the melodic and rhythmic activity of Is The Love”, is the journey toward the first verse, the first chorus
measure 1 is repeated. and later sections made interesting by carefully structuring the
instrumentation and melodic material you use?
An important goal for us as players on worship teams should
always be to make our music have linear interest or forward mo- Always be listening for melodic ideas that could become a
mentum, something happening in the arrangement that makes hook for your intro. Consider using the PRV principle when you
the passing of measure after measure interesting for the listener. repeat that idea. Spend time with your guitarists to create melo-
Paul could have let that right hand in measure 3 of the keyboard dies that work well together. Paul and his band have done it
part be a literal repeat of measure 1, as he did in measure 2, effectively in this song. You can do it in the songs you present,
like this. too!

As a songwriter Ed has written over 100 songs


with Integrity Music. He has a Masters Degree
in piano performance. Ed and his family live in
Washington State. Ed plays a Yamaha’s Motif
XS8. www.kerrtunes.com

12 SEPTEMBER/OCTOBER 2010 WORSHIPMUSICIANMAGAZINE.COM


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Bass

By Gary Lunn

Earning a Living Playing Bass-Part 1:


To Read or Not to Read

Gary is a session player/


producer/writer in Nash-
ville, playing recording ses-
sions and recording at his
home studio. Find him on
face book or at www.myspace.com/
lunnbass.

WORSHIPMUSICIANMAGAZINE.COM SEPTEMBER/OCTOBER 2010 15


Vocals

By Sheri Gould Committed to Your Voice

Commitment
I also find that many members of wor-
ship teams don’t take the development
of their own voice, or their musicianship
very seriously either. I think this is another
waste. We have so much to gain person-
ally from personal growth of any kind, but
in this case we can positively affect so
Seems to be a scary word these involved with our music ministry at church, many people by getting committed to be-
days doesn’t it? It kind of appears to we are also making a commitment to our ing a better singer or a better musician
me like commitment, or lack thereof, is brothers and sisters in Christ. If you are in general.
a very common thread of discussion in involved in any kind of a team, you know
the church today. I work with hundreds that when one part of the team is missing, One of the benefits of learning more
of worship leaders every year and this the team doesn’t function as well—some- about one’s own voice is the health and
theme—lack of commitment-- is times it can’t function at all! When we longevity of your voice. There are many
prevalent among those who have any kind of a vocal group, the fo- “dangers” lurking out there in the world
serve in the local church. I cus on getting our parts right, balanced, of singing, many of them wanting to steal
would like to venture into blended and tight requires all members your beautiful voice and make it raspy,
this territory and make a to be present. It’s impossible otherwise to hurting and no longer useful for the king-
case for why we need to be com- achieve those objectives. dom of God! But this need not be the
mitted not just as people, case. With a little of the right information
but as singers. Time is of the essence in most of our and application, many of those dangers
busy lives. This is all the more reason why are easily averted. Additionally, with a
we need to be committed to our teams. little commitment to working out, your
Committed When 4 out of 5 people show up for a voice can become stronger, more beauti-
to the Cause rehearsal, it ends up costing those 4 peo- ful and gain an increase in range. If ev-
Most of you who ple a lot of wasted time. Invariably, things ery singer on your team took the time to
are reading this that are learned will have to be personally work on their own voice
article are serving re-learned once the missing and their own musicianship
in the trenches of party does show up, to (not to mention their own
your local church. take his or her part into parts!) the team as a
When I was in col- whole would grow
lege so many years and benefit. In turn,
ago, I remember hear- your congregation
ing it said that ANY gig would feel the
was better than a ‘church’ benefit as well.
gig. Why? Because it was
all volunteer. The term volunteer im- The Price of
plied—less than committed. Moreover, Commitment
there’s the underlying, unspoken aspect con-
sideration Being commit-
of no enforcement. Even if you got the ted to anything
always dreaded junior high school gig, now. This is so
inconsiderate to- requires paying a
you could at least punish your less than price of some sort.
committed student through a variety of ward your leader
and team mem- When I committed
means - a flunking grade being one of my life to my husband
them. Pretty much any musical venture bers. No one has
time to waste. I paid the price of “for-
you might choose to get involved with will saking all others” and so
require some sort of real commitment. If did he. Not a bad deal at
you break your commitment, there will be I like to encourage worship
leaders to strive for excellence in all for me actually, I’m so glad
some sort of retribution. we did. We could never have the level
all they do. I’d like to encourage you as
a singer to do so as well. I like to encour- of intimacy we have in our marriage if
Except in the church  we hadn’t. It’s a price that many people
age worship leaders to require commit-
today aren’t willing to make. Commit-
With church involvement, we tend to ment of their team members. I even sug- ting to a worship team (or bettering your
feel we have no “right” to require any gest a covenant agreement between all voice) will undoubtedly mean forsaking
kind of real commitment. We feel ecstatic team members, renewable each year. I other activities and this may be too high
just to have warm bodies most of the time. also suggest to team leaders to audition a price for some. Many blessings await
Well, I propose that there is an error in for their worship teams every year. This those who are willing. Those are the ones
that kind of thinking. We need to realize helps to keep people on their toes. There I want on my team, how about you?
that what we do in the music ministry at are far too many people on worship
church has less to do with people and teams today who feel they have a “right”
more to do with God. In other words, our to be there. They’ve forgotten that it’s a Sheri Gould has a BS in
commitment is to GOD more than it is just privilege to serve. An audition each year Music Education (Vocal/
our fellow man. Scripture has much to would help to remind them. It also gives Choral) from the University
say about honoring the commitments we others in the congregation the opportunity of Illinois. A church music
make to God. to serve. Too many churches have given
director (Choir/Worship
off the persona that the worship team is
Leader) since 1985, she also teaches
Committed to Each Other a private club or clique that is nearly im-
vocal techniques at various workshops
Although our primary commitment is to possible to break into. This would help to around the country. Send your questions
our Lord when we make a decision to get alleviate that problem. to: sherigould1@aol.com

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G LIVE by Aimee Herd
, Hungry Hearts and God’s Presence:
tiful Exchange”

Reuben Morgan and Ben Fielding


provide a closer look at the latest
Hillsong Live recording, and the
unmistakable calling of Hillsong recording, by way of preparation,
Church; a continuous stream of because I’m sure there’s a lot more to it
fresh, new music. than what people may imagine?
because] we do so many events for
Aimee Herd: Reuben, you’ve been RM: Well, these songs really start
the church when we come together
with Hillsong for quite a while now... with church. Our friends and our family
anyway.
that come to church each week, these
Reuben Morgan: I’ve been with the songs are to help them express their Ben Fielding: Yeah, it’s a real team
church nearly 16 years. I moved to faith, to bring their experience into the process, taking a song from when it’s
Sydney from a town called Melbourne community and give expression to their written to where we play it in church.
to study music, and Hillsong just lives and their faith. So, these songs are The process is; we get in the studio, in
became my church. I got involved as very much from, and have come out of, a rehearsal space and start arranging
a volunteer playing guitar in the youth the heart of our church. The background the song, adding pop to it and flavor—
group, playing on Sundays and being for these albums is that we’re writing, bringing the song to life essentially. So,
part of a team, and eventually began arranging and producing [them] for our by the time we bring it to the church, the
writing songs for the church. It’s been congregation. band has already done a lot of work,
an amazing journey by the grace of which is why the songs sound the way
God. I deliberated and deliberated For the actual Beautiful Exchange
they do.
about moving and where I would study, project, we recorded over two nights.
thinking it was all about my studies. I And, it consists of our church coming And then, for the actual night [of
had no idea what God had in mind, together and we record all these songs recording] itself, we’ve got an amazing
God’s plan is an amazing thing. that we’ve been singing together team of volunteers that are involved
throughout the year. It’s a really great week to week at our church playing
AH: A Beautiful Exchange is the 19th time for the band and for the team. music, and helping with the worship
Hillsong Live recording. Can you explain We’re working on arrangements and team, and hosting at different venues
what goes into one of these nights of things, but [it goes pretty smoothly that we have—it’s an amazing collection

20 SEP/OCT 2010 WORSHIPMUSICIANMAGAZINE.COM


then, because a lot of churches are now
doing live worship recordings (I think
actually that Hillsong Church has sort
AH: So, these songs have been written of “fostered” something to that regard
over a period of time, and sung in the and it’s caught on); what are some of
church, and then you include them in a the most common challenges that crop
up when attempting a live worship
of people who are involved at the night of live recording...so they’re not recording? I know we don’t have time
church that make a night of recording new to the congregation or audience for you to address them all, but pick a
possible. Then, it’s an incredible night that night. couple of the main ones and explain
when all our church from across Sydney how you’ve dealt with them.
RM: Right. That’s generally the
come together. It’s something like 36
process.
different services during a weekend, so BF: Well, I think for us, we’ve developed
all those people from all those services BF: Inevitably though, there are one the culture of creativity, where bringing
come together on this night and it’s truly or two songs that kind of come in right songs in is commonplace. That’s
one of the best times of the year for at the last minute. But, usually we write something that Hillsong Church has
our church. Hopefully, that is what is all throughout the year, and that’s the been a huge part of that has come from
captured in a recording. beauty of it. It’s been a strength for Brian and Bobbie Houston’s emphasis
each of these projects. on—not just the heart of worship—but
RM: One of the cool things about that also the need for us to be bringing in
process is that, with so many services AH: Just so people can get an idea of new songs. With that emphasis, it’s
(it’s quite a large number of people), the size and magnitude of the group that created a hunger for that. Once we’ve
so many different guitarists, keyboard comes together as the congregation for done a song for a couple months in
players and drummers get their hands a night of recording, how many people church, we’re really hungry for a new
on these songs. The cool thing about are we talking about? song (Laughing). It’s quite a natural
the arrangements is we put a song there process in that regard, but I think [for
and let it breathe, and it takes shape... RM: It fills the whole center; I think it churches looking to do a live worship
people add their creativity. In that way, holds about 12,000. recording] it’s really the first thing that
the songs kind of morph into what they you want to establish; that culture of
become on the album—it’s really cool. AH: Wow, huge! Let me ask you this

SEP/OCT 2010 WORSHIPMUSICIANMAGAZINE.COM 21


HILLSONG LIVE: New Songs, Hungry Hearts and God’s Presence: One ‘Beautiful Exchange’ continued

the song that sings the name “Jesus,


Jesus.” You know, on a Sunday morning
there’s nothing like singing the name of
Jesus a few times.

AH: One of the other songs that really


caught my ear in listening to A Beautiful
Exchange was The One Who Saves...

RM: That one was all Benny.

BF: I have a motto that behind every


good song is Reuben! (Laughing) That
song, for me, is quite personal. It’s
talking about the hope we have in
Christ, and it came out about the time
that I received some bad news about
the health of a close family member.
I guess I was contemplating the fact
that we have actually found there is
bringing a song. It’s always better to projects—your new one, A Beautiful that peace and rest that comes from
have too many songs when deciding Exchange—the first single released on knowing Him, despite whatever it is
what to do for the weekend, than to not that is Forever Reign. Reuben, you we’re faced with in the immediate.
have enough. collaborated with Jason Ingram on that We’ve got a hope, a peace and a rest
one? beyond that. And, if we’ve gotten off
RM: Another important element in the course, He’ll lead us home and
this kind of thing is that the church is RM: Yes. That song is about God walk the way back to Himself. I just
passionate about its purpose. Projects embracing us in everything—our love the concept that God is not just
will come and go, but we’re passionate failings and our good—everything. It’s offering us hope, but He’s showing us
about the people who are coming, and about running to God’s arms, which will the way forward. Despite what we’re
we’re passionate about helping them always be enough. God is inviting us facing, His love goes far beyond it. I’m
worship, and putting a new song in to come... The opening line to the song grateful for that.
their mouth. The people who come is, “You are good when there’s nothing
to church, whom we get to know, are good in me; Your love on display...” I just hope that the song really inspires
family now. The best projects flow out It’s totally all about God being God. people.
of that; flow from that heart. If we’re Whether we come [to Him] well, or if
all about serving, then I think it pulls out we come poorly, He never changes. AH: Ben, you and Reuben mentioned
the best in us. It’s not about the project, the culture of worship developed
or worship leader or the pastor; it’s AH: It brings hope. When you feel there at Hillsong where new songs
about the people and helping them to like you’ve blown it, you remember that are continuously coming forth. Talk a
worship the Lord. the Lord is faithful no matter what. little about the Hillsong Worship and
Creative Arts Team; explain what it is
AH: Now speaking of one of those RM: Absolutely. There’s a section in and how it was put together.

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really met me—He spoke to me and


turned my life upside down. We see
that every week at church, and we’re
just believing that people will totally
connect with God during these times [of
worship]. God’s been doing amazing
things at our church, and it feels like
there’s something very fresh happening
in the atmosphere and in the songs.
So, we’re just believing that we’ll see
that in every town we’re in—people
connecting with God in a way that’s
real, and fresh. In Ephesians, Paul
prays for the Church that the eyes of
their understanding would be opened
so they can see all that God is. That’s
totally our prayer for these nights.
RM: Well it’s our worship team, In a lot of ways, America and Australia We’ve been planning them for months,
but it covers our production team, are similar countries where the Church and we’re very excited about what’s
and designers. A few times a year, may have a lot of people, yet there’s a going to happen during that time.
collectively, we’ll all get together as lot to be done still, in reaching others
a team—about 1,500 people—it’s and those who are lost and in need AH: Hillsong has been all about
a very good group. They’re mostly of Him. My hope is that the Church raising up worshipers in each new
all volunteers except for a very small and the worship nights here on our generation. So, when pursuing that
handful. I’m incredibly grateful for end would really connect people with within a fellowship, what are a couple
them. God. I think whenever the Church is of the most important things to grasp,
doing that, whether in Australia or especially for a young person who is
AH: Reuben, both you and Ben have America, He’s the same God, the same feeling led to be a part of a worship
been to the US. Have you noticed any Spirit. You can be on the other side of team? Can you leave us with a few
differences in the way people worship the world, but when you’re with a body words of advice in that regard?
here compared to in Australia; the of Believers who are seeking God and
hunger level or amount of participation who are passionate about Him, it feels RM: I would say for that person to
of the worshipers? like home. just get involved in whatever area of
worship you might feel called to, but be
BF: That’s tough to answer, because AH: Very true. By the time this article willing to help wherever. Be there early,
I think whenever the Body of Christ is printed you’ll have been on tour, what support the leadership. For musicians;
gathers, and people are hungry and is the most important thing you hope to know all the parts, know the songs and
desperate for His presence, God shows communicate or to see happen during be ready, and when the time comes that
up. He is faithful as we agree in His this tour? you’re called on, be strong. Have a
name. We’ve had amazing nights of great attitude no matter what’s going
worship in so many cities in America. RM: Well, we’re very passionate about on. I think one of the things you have
There’s a real hunger stirring there. I’ve seeing people connect with God and to learn as you go along on a worship
been really moved seeing the Church have an authentic experience with the team, is to not let your heart get jaded
rise up in America. love of Christ. My first encounter with or bitter, keep giving it [to God] and
God, I was in my bedroom and God have an “open hand” about things.
The other thing I’d say is never
throw away your confidence—keep
your confidence. Something about
worship teams and about being
deeply creative can greatly affect
your confidence [and make you feel
vulnerable]—keep your confidence.

Get hooked up with more of


Hillsong’s music and events by
visiting their website:
www.hillsong.com

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Record Reviews By Heidi Todd
The Museum Rend My standout favorite on this album is “Love
Let Love Win Collective Experiment Divine” a hymn written with solemnity yet
highly personal. Heaven is our ultimate home
TRACKS (personal picks bolded) TRACKS (personal picks bolded) and this song points the way. I’m looking
1 Never Look Away 1 Come On forward to hearing more from this collective.
2 You Are Love 2 Faithful
3 Let Love Win 3 Movements Kathryn Scott
4 My Help Comes From The Lord 4 You Bled We Still Believe
5 Lost In You 5 Broken Bread
6 Buy This 6 Exalt TRACKS (personal picks bolded)
7 The Call 7 God Is Near 1 Let It Come
8 Allelujah 8 Above Everything Else 2 You’re Good
9 Radiance 9 Too Much 3 I Believe In Jesus
10 The Only One 10 You Are Love 4 Deliverance
11 The Anchor 11 Thine Be The Glory 5 Only By Grace
12 Love Divine 6 Come Back Home
The Museum, a band I hadn’t heard about 13 Find Your Kindness 7 Child Of God
before, has made a great impression with 8 We Still Believe
“Let Love Win”. They’ve written memorable, This UK “collective” 9 There Is A Redeemer
easy to pick up on melody lines peppered as they call themselves 10 Presence
with lyrics that hold your interest. Simple has an approach they 11 Bonus Track - Hungry
chord structures are complemented by the call “organic”. The
mix and levels of the instruments and vocals. idea here is that they You can tell by the
These are clearly young guys but they have want the expression of marks that I’m a fan
a confidence that comes through the cd. the music to be natural of Kathryn Scott, but
The lead vocals and background vocals are and not contrived or over-worked. You can in all fairness, she has
good, interesting and steady. tell as you listen that this is a group of people earned the marks. Not
who like each other, love the Lord and have because she’s a per-
The title track caught my attention so I spent plenty of time in their own personal wor- sonal favorite of mine
looked at the liner notes and saw that Aaron ship. They have placed the priority on captur- but because this album meets all the criteria
Sprinkle (a staple writer in the Northwest) co- ing the honesty and earnestness of what they that we measure against for the purpose of
wrote the song and incidentally produced do, not the perfection of what they do. Worship Musician. Always in the back of my
the album. I should have guessed. What a mind is how these albums will relate to and
great match with the rest of the writers on Nonetheless, they have done a good job connect with you, the reader. And beyond
this album. producing a release that is pleasant to listen that, those you participate in worship with as
to and is encouraging spiritually. Some of the well.
A remarkable aspect of the writing on this tracks can border on repetitive but then songs
release is that it’s well balanced between like “Broken Bread” have creativity both in This live release is lively and vibrant, es-
contemplative and fun. It’s so easy to list to melody and style. Gillian McCullough’s pecially considering the number of upbeat
one side or the other too heavily, but they’ve voice on that track is light and sweet and songs that aren’t exactly a hallmark of Kath-
taken themselves seriously without taking though it can almost get overpowered by ryn’s writing. She did great with adding
themselves too seriously. It’s great to sit down the male vocal on the chorus, it still shines movement and vitality to this release. She
with an album that both challenges and through beautifully. didn’t write every track on this album, but
refreshes you and they have accomplished included songs from Vineyard writer Marc
this. The vocals on this album add to its strength Nelson as well as Melody Green (writer on
- not because they’re especially polished but many Keith Green tracks) and co-wrote with
Some of the songs would work well for because they’re solid and relatable as if you Tim Hughes.
congregational participation but moreover, were in the room with them. The appearance
you’re likely to hear these songs featured in a by David Crowder on the second track is a I’m glad she re-recorded “Child of God”
service rather than sung along with. I would nice touch too of course. The instrumentation which answers so completely the question of
pop the cd in during a long drive so I could is also creative and varied with brass, wind “what is it all for” that we can ask so easily as
absorb it without interruption. In the song and stringed instruments all working well to- Christ followers. She pares it all down to the
“Buy This” there’s a line that says “There is still gether. High marks for lyrical creativity and truth that at the end of it all, we are children
a story - it doesn’t end like this.” Amen to that integrity because of the anti-triteness they en- of God and He is our soul’s sufficiency. She
deavor to pursue. There are some poets in knows how to interpret lyrics with her voice
-I hope they keep the story going because the group to be sure but I love the simplicity and instrumentation and is no stranger to
I’d like to hear the next few chapters. of the lyrics on “You Are Love”. great writing.
Overall impression This latest offering is a surge of encourage-
Average person could learn/participate on the first hear ment to the faithful - God is still good, He is
Can be learned/adapted by a band of average skill our hope and still redeems. We still believe.
Lyrical creativity and integrity Israel Houghton
The Museum Let Love Win Love God, Love People
Rend Collective Experiment TRACKS (personal picks bolded)
Kathryn Scott We Still Believe 1 Love God Love People
2 Yahweh (The Lifter)
Israel Houghton Love God, Love People 3 Love Rev
Michael W. Smith Wonder 4 That’s Why I Love You
Lincoln Brewster Real Life 5 Others
6 You Hold My World
highest marks Continued on page 32

30 SEPTEMBER/OCTOBER 2010 WORSHIPMUSICIANMAGAZINE.COM


Record Reviews
7 You Won’t Let Go your mind as individuals instead of statistics with MWS groupies. You won’t want to, but
8 Our God and points to a God who loves and forgives. you’re going to find yourself enjoying and
9 Mercies appreciating this album. If you’re reading
10 Surprises I can’t think of anyone better suited to mix this, you likely haven’t heard this album yet,
11 Name Of Love the multiple styles of music that can be found but you should give it a chance.
12 Hosanna (Be Lifted Higher) on this album - there’s so much variety and it
all works. There’s a mixture of styles like funk, I’m giving away my
I dare you to hold still while listening to gospel, trance, club, and melodic songs lad- age a bit but I remem-
this album. Israel takes it up a notch and if it en with strings. He’s a master and you should ber when MWS first
was possible, adds an extra dose of soul and have this album. became a big Chris-
funk to this cd. These tracks are at home any- tian recording star. He
where, as long as you have the musical chops Michael W. Smith has been a staple in
to learn what his band does. So often songs Wonder Christian music forever
that come out are easy to play but in that, but I’ve never given into the masses; where
they lack challenge. As an instrumentalist, this TRACKS (personal picks bolded) I come from it’s not “cool” to like Michael
would be an exercise in challenge (with a little 1 Save Me From Myself W. Smith. But dang it if he didn’t branch out
futility, let’s be honest). These players are at the 2 Take My Breath Away and reinvent himself and reach yet another
top of the instrumentalist food chain. 3 Run To You audience. And he’s done this in a way that
4 I’ll Wait For You doesn’t seem totally contrived, but is maybe
Some of the tracks like “Love Rev” that 5 Forever Yours peeling back another layer and revealing
start with spoken lines like “right on, right 6 Welcome Home more of himself. This album reflects, drives,
on” probably won’t be sung in the average 7 Wonder (Not Far Away) inspires and dwells.
church on a Sunday morning, but don’t throw 8 Rise
the baby out with the bathwater. Once you 9 You Belong To Me Once you realize that you’re listening to
get over how good the music and presenta- 10 Leave him, you’ll recognize his distinctive voice, but
tion is, you’ll also be pleasantly surprised by 11 One More Time it’s all but hidden in a rougher, more gravelly
great lyrics! 12 Take Me Over presentation. His Southern exposure comes
through his voice at long last and it’s more
Having been in so many countries around Okay, let’s start with this: those of you who “down home” than we’ve heard before. He
the world, “Others” is a great collection of are die-hard fans of MWS will be saying “I has been working with a new band and it’s
the people’s stories that have moved Israel told you so” to all of the hold outs in your evident that he’s been encouraged to try new
Houghton’s heart. He addresses the social life. Those of you who fall into the hold out things vocally. He has added some new lay-
realities all around us, keeps these people in category will begrudgingly have to agree ers to the tone and color of his vocals that on

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By Heidi Todd
previous releases was all too characteristic. replicate Lincoln Brewster’s prowess on lead included a few songs that are more of a
I hear a little Springsteen influence here too, guitar. The fact that Lincoln Brewster is hum- story quality as well. “Made For More” is a
which is always welcome. bly aware of his abilities is evident in that he peek into his heart as a Christian musician,
has crafted these songs to be used by others. family man and worship leader, beautifully
The track “Welcome Home” about letting The guitar parts, while they add so much to summed up in the line “never thought my gifts
someone go in death, is personal (written the songs, don’t make the songs what they would seal my worth, I never wanted fans
about a family member) and is such a com- are. Big props to Lincoln for always keeping just wanted church”. If you’ve been around
fort through a time so easily overshadowed that in mind when he’s releasing songs meant Lincoln Brewster at all, it’s very evident in his
by grief. He has let us into his heart, trouble for other people to add to their worship sets. life and choices.
and hope in Christ. This is a good mixture of
worship songs to the Lord as well as songs The album starts off Undoubtedly you’re going to want to
written to and about his family, including his with a few songs that add many of these songs to your worship
wife on “Forever Yours”. I appreciate his vul- are classic Lincoln – repertoire as well as just listen to for your
nerability. driving rock beats and own enjoyment. One note I have to include:
lyrics that any youth find the best stereo you can get your hands
Lincoln Brewster group would love to on and crank it. The quality and mix came
Real Life jump up and down through on my computer speakers, but whoa
to. He’s peppered these songs throughout baby when I put it in my Bose car stereo. Re-
TRACKS (personal picks bolded) the album but has added a level of reflection gardless of the fact that Lincoln Brewster has
1 Best Days not always associated with this guitar legend. never sought accolades or fans or fame, he’s
2 Reaching For You I’ve heard him play live many times and nev- a prime example of an artist who has earned
3 More Than Amazing er realized until this album what a range he people’s enthusiasm.
4 Real Life has vocally – not an octave range in particu-
5 So Good lar, but a range of color and expression. It’s
6 I Belong To You very enjoyable to listen to him take it down a Heidi’s background is primarily in worship
7 Whom Shall I Fear notch as he adds a reflective quality to some ministry, joining her first team at age twelve. 
8 Loved By You of these songs both vocally and lyrically. On She’s been a part of the Puyallup Foursquare
9 Made For More “More Than Amazing” he sweeps you up in staff since 2001, with an emphasis on team
10 Shout For Joy his adoration of Christ and you can’t help but building and live production.  She enjoys and
worship along with him. makes time for the ongoing learning process as well as
Let me start by saying that even though I presenting and speaking. You can email her at brentnheidi@
said that the average band could learn these Most of the songs on this album are yahoo.com.
songs, that is only if they don’t attempt to geared to be used for worship but he has

See what’s planned for 2011!


www.go2wats.com

WORSHIPMUSICIANMAGAZINE.COM SEPTEMBER/OCTOBER 2010 33


FOH Engineer

By John Mills We know that when we point a mi-

Stage Monitor and Feedback


crophone directly at a monitor wedge, it
will most likely squeal with feedback, so it
should be somewhat obvious that the best
position for a microphone is to be pointed
directly away from a monitor wedge. This
is true if you have a cardioid microphone.
Take note of the heart shape of the pickup
Stage monitor, wedge, fold-back room acoustics, it is highly possible that pattern, that’s where it gets its name.
monitor, and ugly eyesore, are just a few you are getting too much of the micro-
names that people use to refer to those phone sound back into the microphone. Now if you will notice the pattern of a
speakers at our feet providing sound to This is what happens right before you get super cardioid microphone, it would not
the band and worship leaders. One of full blown feedback. necessarily be the best thing to point the
the most often misunderstood things in microphone directly away, since the pat-
sound reinforcement is how to optimize But before we go into how to optimize tern is a good deal more sensitive directly
the gain-before-feedback before reaching there are a few things you have to under- to the rear. As you will note the best rejec-
for the graphic EQ. stand. To understand wedge placement, tion on a super cardioid is a bit off to
you must first understand a little about the side. Using two wedges, or angling
While monitor wedges will work just what type of microphone you are using. the microphone more straight toward you
about anywhere you put them, these tips would be more beneficial.
are meant to educate and maybe help There are basically two types of micro-
you squeeze a few more db out of those phone pickup patterns, the omni direc- If you are unsure of just which pattern
little eyesores hiding behind the fake tional and the unidirectional. The omni your specific microphone uses, all manu-
ferns. directional microphone picks up sound facturers have this info on their website.
at equal levels all the way around it and Some manufacturers even place the sym-
Even if you aren’t experiencing feed- therefore is rarely used in a live environ- bol on the side of the microphone.
back you may have a “hollow” or “funky” ment. The unidirectional microphone
sound coming from your vocal micro- picks up only what it is pointed at. (See Quick tip: Need just a little more gain
phones. While this could also be the Microphone Pickup Patterns.) for safety. Try inverting the phase: 1.) Try
the Polarity switch on the offending mic or
hottest mic in that mix. That will often help.
2.) Often time it might be better to try the
whole mix. You can do this by swapping
the + and – wires on the amplifier driving
the wedge. I’ve made a few little jumpers
to do just that so I don’t have to rewire a
whole cord. This doesn’t always help, but
often times will give you another 3 db.

I don’t give you these tips to endorse


higher stage volume. We all know we
need way less of that. But, if you put this
knowledge into practice you will have a
better margin to avoid the inevitable feed
back squeals that plague all of us. So
until you talk the finance department into
all new ear monitor systems, I hope this
helps.

Till next time,


John

John is an 18-year vet-


eran of the road. He was a
frustrated Electrical Engineer
who hated college. Left
school to pursue a career
on the road as a drummer, ended up as a
sound engineer, and after being blessed
to work for many of the top level Christian
worship leaders including Chris Tomlin,
Lincoln Brewster, Shane and Shane, Paul
Baloche, and many more, has landed at
a job as an audio engineer for a design
firm. He says, “I guess Mom was right,
she always knew I’d finally got a real
job.” Check out www.EliteMultimedia.
com and www.TechTraining101.com for
more about what John is up to.

34 SEPTEMBER/OCTOBER 2010 WORSHIPMUSICIANMAGAZINE.COM


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Ministry + Artistry = Profitability? Creating your MAP™

By Scott A. Shuford we should be raising support for our music

Should I be a non-profit?
ministry.

I know this can make us feel awkward,


especially in the beginning. It’s hard to ask
people to support you. Actually, it’s not hard,
it’s just very humbling… and it makes us
accountable. Hmmmhh, humbled and ac-
In the first article, I asked you to think $10,000 or more each month to operate countable… does that sound like something
about your Mission, to really own what that from BEFORE you’ve sold anything to your that honors God?
Mission is for you. What I’m about to say fan base?
next really only applies to the mission of a We’ve talked about Mission, Fan De-
ministry. If you want to be the next Switch- Do we think God wants us to stress out velopment, and now the Non-Profit option.
foot, P.O.D., or Thousand Foot Krutch in and worry about how we are going to make Next time we’ll talk about what I’ve seen
worldwide music, then for various reasons ends meet every month? That message across the years as God’s growth strategy
this next idea probably isn’t right for you does not sound like the “god” I believe is our for any ministry. BTW – a shout out to Jon
loving Father who sees us as His beloved and the guys in Hyland (Tooth & Nail Re-
If you are called to be a ministry, then you sons & daughters (Matthew 7.) Getting your cords) who are readying their first full length
should seriously consider the op- basic needs covered is a key to having a produced by Aaron Sprinkle. Thanks for the
tion of setting your ministry up healthy ministry. email about the Fan Development article.
as a non-profit. Blessings on you guys!
Can I smack down a lie for someone who
As artists in ministry, I don’t is reading this right now? DO NOT buy into
think that we have to be try- the lie that every dollar that comes into the Scott has led classes
ing to grind out sales to our ministry should go “to ministry” in the form for us at NAMM and the
fans in order to put food on of paying it out to help the target audience Christian Musician Sum-
our tables. So far as I can tell, while somehow leaving out covering the mit. He has been featured
the Levites were called by God to very tangible needs of the person doing the in Adweek and is the CEO
minister to His people, who in turn ministry: YOU! That’s an idea that needs to of FrontGate Media, the #1 pop-culture
provided for them through their offer- go toe to toe with Mark Munoz for a little media group reaching the Christian au-
ings (Numbers 18.) UFC treatment. dience (www.FrontGateMedia.com) and
is the co-founder of Creator Worship:
Are we not Levites We should not be self-inducing our own online radio for worship leaders (www.
in God’s Christian poverty by thinking that our very real needs CreatorWorship.com). Email your com-
family? If God should be left out of our “ministry” unless ments or questions to Scott@CreatorLead-
has called you to God has directly called us to a vow of pov- ershipNetwork.com.
ministry, then I also erty. If part of God’s allowance for you is to
believe that He has have a family, then it’s pretty unlikely that he
called others to rec- has called you to poverty. For some of us in
ognize your ministry that situation, our poverty may have more to
and support it. In fact, do with our own decisions than with God’s.
I think part of God’s Certainly there are times of sacrifice. There
confirmation over your are seasons of faith and famine. There are
ministry comes through the down times and attacks, but I don’t believe Tune in Creator Worship
validation of others support- that ministry is a lifestyle of famine where Online Radio:
ing it. God expects you to always be waiting on
the ravens (1 Kings 17.) There is nothing
Teaching & Training
As musi- wrong with allowing God to provide for Hear it today…
c i a n s , your needs through the offerings and dona- Use it tomorrow.
w h y tions that come into your ministry.
a r e Programming includes:
w e Setting up your business as a non-profit
n o t takes an investment of time both in the prepa- WorshipTeamTraining.com
think- ration to obtain non-profit status and in the Tom Jackson
i n g general execution of activities under the News from HearItFirst.com
a b o u t requirements of that status. You absolutely
this and should talk to a lawyer and a CPA about Rick Muchow
r a i s i n g what is required here. I am neither a lawyer (Saddleback Church)
s u p p o r t nor a CPA, so I can’t tell you how to do it, Richie Fike (Indie Extreme)
for our min- but I have been through the process twice
istries? You now, once for our own ministry My Broken Tech Talk with Wade Odum
should be able Palace (www.MyBrokenPalace.com,) and NewReleaseTuesday.com
to raise a base again as a Board Member for the Christian
level of support that Comics Arts Society (www.ChristianComi- and more…
will allow you to have cArts.com.) Twitter: @CLNetwork
your basic life necessities Facebook.com/CLNetwork
met, first in part as you grow, Just as we raise money for foreign mission-
and later in full as the ministry aries or to take our families on mission trips, Tune in now at www.
matures. Can you imagine hav- or just as anyone who works for organiza-
ing a base of $3,000, $5,000, tions like Campus Crusade or e3 Partners, CreatorWorship.com
36 SEPTEMBER/OCTOBER 2010 WORSHIPMUSICIANMAGAZINE.COM
�������������������������������� ��������������������������

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Authentic Worship

“Don’t let the plane get behind this is our burnt offering, our sacrifice of
you.” I was so focused on so many praise. Sacrifice doesn’t mean whipping
other things, radio transmissions, something up at the last minute, it means
By Michael Gonzales charts, looking for other aircraft giving up something of ourselves for Him.

Rehearsing for Real


and visual markers I forgot to fly For me, a big part of that sacrifice is time.
the plane. We are all human and It means I need to learn to get out of the
we all get sidetracked by events box and stop playing the same songs over
in life, but one thing that I am still and over. It means I have to discipline my-
learning is to get control self to become a better keyboardist. I do
of my worship team and that by practicing. After I get a new song
it starts way before a down, then I can go to the worship team.
Saturday night or Sunday Some people have asked me, “What is
morning service. It starts with me best, rehearsing with the band and then
rehearsing privately and learning rehearsing with the lead singers?” I say,
new material. whatever works best. You know your team
best. You know everyone’s schedules. You
One thing that impressed me know where there might be conflicts. Find
about the now defunct TV cable the best solution to make it work.
Worship music is get- network Fox Reality show called The
ting more complicated. Academy was whenever recruits would Also, you need to understand the mu-
So, what alternatives run the instructors were running with them. sicality of your musicians. You cannot
does a worship leader The drill instructors planned a route, they expect them to learn the most compli-
have? One philosophy checked it out beforehand and plotted cated Tommy Walker or Pastor Freddie
is, “Change is bad.” instructions for the soon-to-be deputies. Rodriguez’s tunes just like that. You have
Many worship lead- That’s the way it should be for a worship to work it in. Sometimes it might be good
ers rely on the same leader. How can we be authentic wor- to go over those tunes for three or four
old dependable tunes. ship leaders when we wait until the last weeks in rehearsal before even teaching
They are the sure shot minute, throw the old dependable tunes it to the church. One of the worst things
songs he or she can together and feel like we accomplished that happens is the worship team does
depend on. To that something. I know the feeling. I’ve done fine until they see the CODA sign and
worship leader, they it many times. then it is panic time. Where do I go from
know those songs as here? The bridge? Or was it the second
well as Kobe Bryant can The other thing that is bad is when verse? Remember don’t let these things
hit a three pointer. They some worship leaders don’t take into get behind you. Rehearse the songs until
have practiced them so consideration how the audience reacts to everyone knows exactly where you are
much the frets on their the same material over and over again. going. Another little thing to think about is,
guitars are worn from I know someone who is excited about “Does the song have to be played exactly
playing the same chords church but I have heard her say, “I hope like the CD?” The correct answer is what-
over and over again. he (the worship leader) doesn’t play the ever you decide, everyone needs to be
There are many reasons same songs he did last week.” She con- on the same page. You all need to know
a worship leader goes tinued that it appeared more and more where the hits are, the breaks, the modu-
back to those songs but the worship leader was rehashing songs lation, and solos. This too takes practice.
one reason is a common under the pretext that the church needed
enemy to us all—time. to learn these songs so he would “rein- Finally, rehearse as if it is for real. I
force them” in the congregation’s collec- mean play as if you are really playing it
Somehow we get tive mind. live before an audience. God deserves
busy during the week our best, even in rehearsal times when no
and time has gotten be- The other side of the coin is you have one else may be taking notice.
hind us. When I took to be careful in introducing new songs
flight lessons when I each week. Somehow that happens most Being a worship leader is awesome. It
was in trouble be- after the worship leader has attended a can bring great joy to you and others. The
cause there was worship and arts conference. There are sure shot to leading people into the pres-
so much going in so many good tunes to select and human ence of God is to play with confidence
my mind, my nature gets a little anxious and wants our and stay together. Sometimes, near my
flight instruc- congregation to sound like the all the work, I see the deputy recruits running
tor would worship leaders singing in tune, at full and chanting in cadence. It is inspiring
impress, volume, with the same enthusiasm. These that they are so together and so dedicat-
are noble thoughts but sometimes a good ed. If your worship team is representing
pastor is also a good hip checker to make the Kingdom in unity, then your church will
sure we don’t go too far off the creative have a sense of awe as well. I want to
deep end. be on that team where people make the
worthwhile sacrifices, where God is first,
I like to think of rehearsal as an- and He is for real.
other way of keeping things in
balance. The first rehearsal time
should be time where we are Michael Gonzales, Ph.D.
alone with God. We are al- Professor, Biola University
ready dedicating the service mike.gonzales@biola.edu
to Him. We are recognizing

38 SEPTEMBER/OCTOBER 2010 WORSHIPMUSICIANMAGAZINE.COM


Guitar Grab Bag

By Doug Doppler jectile nature of closed back cabinets,

Experience of Being a Guitarist


and by all means avoid pointing them at
the Worship Leader and the Senior Pastor
when and where possible.

Zone Four
The back wall behind the worship
platform can be your best friend or your
Welcome to the first Guitar Grab Bag rest of your team to iron out a number of sound man’s worst enemy. I’m involved in
column! In the 40 years I’ve been play- the divisive issues around sound. I hope an outreach ministry called Guitar Church
ing guitar (yikes) I’ve never really seen a this article offers some tangible tools for that often has me playing at center court
constant progression from point A to point you and your team! in school gymnasiums. In those situations
B, but rather a gradual increase across a I turn the rented 4x12 cabinet around to
number of topics as my capacity for the Zone One face the wall behind me to reflect sound
instrument and music in general grew. The area around our ears is key to hav- into the room. If you think of shining a
Thus, I wanted to start a column that re- ing a great worship experience. Whether flashlight into a mirror you’ll get a really
flects the horizontal experience of being you use in ears or not, there is a sonic good idea of how loud monitors can re-
a guitarist. Regardless of where you play sweet spot where things feel good. If ally blow a mix for your sound man. If
or the level you’re at, this column is in- you’re using an Aviom system I’d strong- I’m using an amp and monitors, I try to
tended to serve your needs. This month’s ly suggest panning various instruments keep it 30% amp and 70% monitors, so
article might raise a few questions, so feel across the sonic spectrum as opposed to long as the volume stage manageable for
free to send them, and any other guitar re- keeping everything dead center. Truth be the sound man, who I like to give at least
lated questions, to DougDoppler@ told I will turn a number of things way 60% control of my overall volume.
Hotmail.com. I’ll be more than down so I can be sure to hear the drums
happy to share my various and the Worship leader really well. Zone Five
musings about the ones that The advantage of having a fellow team
really grab me here! Thank Zone Two member playing your guitar as you walk
you and God Bless… The area that our feet will normally trav- around the room is that you can really get
el over the course of a service is a place a chance to hear what happens when
The Six Zones of Sound we can really get it wrong - especially your guitar sound gets bounced around
On the electric when using an amp or fallback monitor. the room – prepare to be shocked! What
guitar DVD found in In working on the Get Killer Tone DVD we think we sound like FOH (front of
the second series I’ve spent months (going on years) house) is often far from accurate! In gen-
Conference in the studio doing my best to accurately eral this is the most important area to be
in a capture what is coming out of the speaker conscious of as you’re playing, which
Box, with a mic. That translates to either stick- really is a matter of partnering with your
I talk ing my head in front of a cabinet (careful), sound team to get this job done.
a lot pointing amps and cabinets directly at
about myself as I’m recording, or both. I’ve been Zone Six
pretty shocked at how much I’ve had to As I mentioned earlier, a Church sound
learn about what things really sound like man is often stuck in some bizarre loca-
a on axis with the speaker. I’d suggest get- tion that has little to do with being the
concept ting another player on your team to play best place to mix sound. If your cabinet is
I describe as the your guitar as you listen to your amp pointed at them or you are reflecting too
Six Zones of Sound. The from various vantage points, left much sound off the back wall, you can
concept being that us guitar- and right, up and down, near turn a really hard job into a nearly impos-
centric folks tend to hear things and far, both on and off sible one in terms of getting your guitar to
from our perspective and are often axis with the sound great FOH! What works in Zones
not fully aware of what is happening with One and Two might be a nightmare in
our sound as it bounces around the room. Zones Five and Six. Just as I’ve encour-
I’ve been blessed with the privilege to speak- aged you to explore the other areas of
be able to tour all over the world and in er (if you’re the room, get the team to play and invite
lots of different sonic environments. The using them). I’d say the the sound man up on the platform to hear
majority of secular venues are far better biggest mistake guitarists make is pointing things from your perspective. This might
designed for sound than most Churches. speakers at the backs of their legs and be as insightful for them as your hearing
Ideally, the mixing console is centered on blasting away - feels great, but after you what’s really going on outside of Zone
the stage and mains to help the sound get to know what your amp sounds like One.
engineer better do their job. We can do on axis, you’ll really see the folly of this
a lot to help them out, and that includes approach. God Bless!!!
entrusting them to be able to man the
faders. Most Churches are blessed to Zone Three
at least have SOMEONE back there The area where the other musicians
manning the faders, and making their on the platform are is something that is Doug Doppler is signed
job easier is a huge part of bringing unity another blind spot for guitarists. The vol- to Steve Vai’s Favored Na-
to a service. Serving to me is all about ume cycle is driven by people not being tions label and is currently in
staying humble, teachable, and working more aware of what is happening as our production on the Get Killer
in unity – it’s so important to demonstrate individual sounds bounce, and ultimately Tone DVD series. He and
unity from within the worship community. blend together. The reflective nature of his wife Melissa live to serve the Kingdom
The Six Zones of Sound concept offers sound can at times be nothing short of and are members of Cornerstone Fellow-
practical approach for working with the shocking. Be really conscious of the pro- ship in the San Francisco Bay Area.

40 SEPTEMBER/OCTOBER 2010 WORSHIPMUSICIANMAGAZINE.COM


The Band

By Tom Lane is a lot of freedom involved! At some

Passion And Greatness


point, because we have free will we
have to choose whose glory we are
going to invest in and pursue. For a
band or artist to set their aim on being
known or discovered can be a distrac-
tion and become an all engulfing pur-
suit. The more you chase and pursue,
Passion and greatness are inspiring world, development is more about the the more you become responsible for
and people are drawn to both. As a music/image/market worthiness. For and feel you have to maintain. That
ship is steered by a rudder, we are Christians, it is more about the heart, pressure alone has driven many way
certainly steered by passion. “Where so to follow the worlds example is not off course from where they started.
your treasure is, there will your heart our way. The criteria to be an artist, I’m not talking about the pursuit of a
be also.” (Matt. 6:21) Greatness isn’t whatever title we wrap around it-even passion in the sense that you do all
an absolute and is relative to the stan- Worship Artist, should be about the you can to create and improve. Striv-
dard of measure we use. There are quality or fruit of a ministry/life first. ing for excellence is good; believing
some artists that have achieved great- you have to be on a platform to re-
ness and undoubtedly a very focused In my mind there are two roads cre- ally impact is not! By all means make
passion is what in part led them there. ative people can run down. You can your music as great as you can make
What I call great you could easily re- “go your own way” as Fleetwood it, focus and be diligent to steward
gard as NOT so great. So who’s stan- Mac put it, or to put it as Elvis sang the talent you have. But don’t let the
dard do we rely on and esteem most? it, “I did it my way!” or you can do talent lure you away from the calling
If I tallied up a few artists I think are it God’s way. Many misguided chris- of God on your life. It is not the end
great now versus when I was younger tians have mistakenly attributed their but a means to express devotion and
the list would look very different. Most success and fame to God, adding His love to and for God. God is passion-
I would still love and may even use the name to their ministries and businesses ate about people and their souls. The
word great in conjunction with their as if that alone legitimizes whatever goal is always the same for Him, to
names. But over time what stands out they do. What’s wrong with that is; seek and save the lost, commune with
are the few who’ve truly laid down their what God has asked and requires of his people, and receive our lives as
own greatness in order to be used for us, is in many ways backwards and in acts of worship.
God’s glory. Because the glory road direct opposition to our own passion.
is a harder road to Go and requires Doesn’t mean He hasn’t given us the So if you are trying to find your
sacrifices that go completely against passion in our hearts; but the fullness is vibe, your sound, your image, your
the grain of creative people. Howev- not attained by going our own way, look here’s what I pray. Be creative,
er, Glory shines bright through the one doing our own thing, and being what- be yourself, be diligent; but above
fueled by a passion that is bridled and ever/whoever we want or dream. It’s all know, understand, and commit to
fully surrendered to God. best summed up this way, “Seek Ye being who you’re called to be first.
first the kingdom of God and His And be able to articulate what that
In the early days of Rock, music was righteousness and all these things is! Don’t wait for others to tell you what
by no means technically, sonically, or will be added unto you.” (Matt. you need to say and do in order to suc-
musically perfect. Guitars were out 6:33) It’s the righteousness part we ceed and fill the role of Christian Artist,
of tune, tempo drifted like the wind, misunderstand or glide over if we’re get it for yourself. God is not silent and
vocals weren’t auto tuned to perfec- not careful. We are not called to fame is still speaking. When you’re on the
tion, no beat detective, no cutting and or riches, though we may have them stage it needs to be about more than
pasting, etc. Yet the passion and raw and God does allow them. We are just your music. Doesn’t mean it all has
expression was unquestionable and called to a priesthood and a lifestyle to be “worship” music or “Christian”
has proven for some to be timeless. In of holiness. music either, just don’t be nebulous or
an age where technology rules and is naive about the calling!
more accessible than ever before, one Not many bands set out to be
thing is still true- you need the passion! priests. Many have a history of some Passion is a gift, greatness is a
Without it you don’t really have much. kind in the church but don’t seem able noble and worthy pursuit, but glory
You have to create and capture the es- to maintain an obvious and dedicated makes the difference! Aspire to live a
sence of something great for it to really passion, to bring glory to God. At passionate revolution centered around
become great. some point usually it becomes about God’s kingdom and glory. Live sacri-
their glory whether intended or not. ficially, serve the world, walk humbly
There was a time when record la- Wanna be clear that I am not picking with Him and trust him to thrust and
bels took years to develop their artists on one side or the other, we are all propel you into spheres of influence
and their music. It wasn’t as easy as human. Christians love, idolize, pro- and platforms as He sees fit.
just sticking any and every one that mote, exploit, and crucify their heroes
could play or sing in front of people. just the same! Read the history books.
Long before artists were seen they What I am suggesting is that many Nashville, TN is home
were heard. All the greats started whom God gifted and called have for Tom Lane though he is
somewhere and spent time honing missed the road entirely though musi- involved in ministry and mu-
and defining their passion into what cally they are greatly revered. sic around the world. As
we now know them to be, It wasn’t a singer, songwriter and
overnight and cost them something. The beauty of art and music is, no guitar player, Tom has been teamed with
With worship music now being a one rule covers or applies to all cre- many worship leaders and artists. He
genre and career choice, there’s much ativity. It is a free gift from the Creator continues to record his own work, lead
more opportunity and possibility of Who simply asks that we freely give worship, and writes regularly for various
foregoing proper development. For the it back to Him from our hearts. There worship publications worldwide.

42 SEPTEMBER/OCTOBER 2010 WORSHIPMUSICIANMAGAZINE.COM


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Product Review

By Mitch Bohannon the computer, or when it’s not convenient

X-Tempo Designs POK


to reach the mouse or computer keyboard
to start/stop recording. Through the POK
editor, it was easy for me to switch the
programming to work with Ableton Live
and assign the switches (they can be as-
signed for single and double click). For
my application, I left one switch
You’re a guitar playing worship leader. dedicated to Play/Stop.
You’re a worship musician. You’re a Then, I assigned
music enthusiast working with DAW’s t h e
(Digital Audio Workstations). Or may-
be you’ve just been wondering what
those guys on stage have been
punching into their MacBook
Pro’s… Read on, this is for
you…

I’m assuming that you


read my last review in the July/
August 2010 issue of Worship Musi-
cian. If so, you know that I’ve been us-
ing click tracks through the Aviom for our punch
worship band. It’s made a world of dif- keys be- other
ference, but it hasn’t happened without tween songs. At switch-
some road-bumps along the way. I’m first, I gave control, via es to the
here to help you jump over some of those! a midi keyboard, to my drum- number
mer… later moved it to my drummer keys “1”
Taking one song at a time, running a on percussion… later moved it to my lead through “7”.
click into our personal monitors tightens up guitar player. They all did a fine job, but That gives me the
the band, keeps us in sync, and helps us there is latency between my “GO” signal ability to have seven songs that I can
create a better feel in the entire sanctuary. and the actual downbeat! I can speak or cue for worship. If I needed more cues, I
(When your band is in sync, even non- pray or play segues between songs, but could assign them to the same switches
musical folks in the congregation notice… as the leader, when I think ‘go’ I want (double click).
they just may not know what they’re notic- the computer to respond. Soon, I learned
ing). The biggest hurdle comes with cre- of the POK from X-Tempo I have my computer set up off stage
ating flow from one song to the Designs… (it works the same with Mac or PC).
next. Once you begin When I lead worship, my mic stand is
a click-track for This thing is in- about 20 feet away from my computer. I
credible! It’s the set the POK right next to my microphone
coolest thing to and away we go! I have to say, after the
come out since first Sunday I used the POK, I received an
the Cut Capo email from a random person in the con-
( s h a m e l e s s gregation commenting on how smoothly
plug). The the song service went!
POK (list
The POK is a very ingenious piece of
equipment that, for my worship platform,
is a must have. I didn’t even mention
battery life, which is almost ‘forever’…
because the battery is not being used
$499 with unless the switch is being pressed. I’ve
case… street described the way I use it on the platform,
price $349) is a wire- but realistically, if you use a DAW that
less footswitch that controls utilizes assignable keystrokes, you can as-
DAW software through USB. The sign those keystrokes to this footswitch for
unit acts like a wireless keyboard, send- hands-free application!
ing keystroke signals to your software.
a song, Pick one up and here’s what you get… Bottom line… freedom, creativity and
you must The POK comes in a custom hard case flexibility.
have at least one and has eight assignable switches (or
measure, usually two, be- pedals). It’s a small, but sturdy unit, 12 x 7
fore the first downbeat. If there is inches. The wireless USB fob is the same Mitch Bohannon is the
a delay between ending a song and size as a thumb-drive. The unit runs on Worship Pastor at First
starting the next click, it can become a three ‘AAA’ batteries and has an LED that Baptist Church in Dayton,
very awkward dead space! (been there). signals wireless sync, button-press, and TX. He helped develop the
battery warning. The POK comes with an Short Cut Capo for Kyser
I’m a guitar playing worship leader run- editor program on CD and it is set up Musical Products. Mitch and his wife,
ning Ableton Live. I am not in a position that ready for use with Pro-Tools. This is help- Noelle, have the three most awesome
I can have my Mac right next to me and ful for those recording some distance from kids in the world!

46 SEPTEMBER/OCTOBER 2010 WORSHIPMUSICIANMAGAZINE.COM


Camera

By Craig Kelly

So You Volunteered as a Camera Operator


At Church – Uh Oh, Now What? Part 2
In our first article, we learned some the subject looks out of focus – then the director gets to talk during
basic skills to learn as you head into pull your focus toward you. If the the show
your new position as camera operator at foreground looks in focus and the e) Remember to turn your mic off
church – part of the Technical Arts Team subject looks out of focus then roll before putting on or removing
or the Video Crew or the TV Crew or your focus away from you. headset
Production Team. All these terms are in- 6. Know which way the zoom control 15. Check your lens
terchangeable. works. for dirt,
7. When in doubt, zoom it out - They smudges
Now let’s look at the unlearned skills wider you zoom, the less critical the or smears.
- These soft-skills are in your DNA. Impor- focus will be and any unsteadiness They really
tant points to remember and strive for are; will be less noticeable. can show on
8. Tight focus - Always focus on the the video espe-
• Great Attitude / Pleasantness subject’s eyes not their nose or their cially if light hits it just right
• You represent the presenter and the glasses or their collar – the eyes. 16. Confirm that you have a
rest of the crew – be your best 9. Know where the tight and wide working tally light in your
• Extreme professionalism / Good zoom limits are - never be surprised viewfinder. Find out
work ethic – you have it at work, that you are at the end of your from your director if
shouldn’t you have it at church? zoom. the external tally light
• Clear attentiveness / Promptness / 10. Zooming - start a zoom imperceptiv- should be on or off.
Speed – even though it’s a volunteer ity gentle and slow, pick up speed Some pastors do not
position and it’s early, bring your slightly and then softly feather-out want to be distracted by
best to the position the end. Imagine starting and stop- the light and others want
• Process engagement / Forward ping a car so smoothly that a pas- to know which camera to
thinking / Commitment to the proj- senger cannot feel it begin or end. refer to.
ect – don’t just wait to be told, try to 11. Never just zoom straight in or 17. Chairs - Chairs are for wimps rest-
anticipate what is needed straight out . Try to think of it as this ing. Most events are only an hour
• Understanding of your place on – if any single frame was frozen, long so, get in shape. Standing
the production team. Yes, your would you want that image as the will keep your attention up.
brother in law is the director but it cover of your portfolio? 18. Ask the director what his
doesn’t mean that you’re entitled to 12. Composition / Framing - there are expectations are of you in your
watch as everyone else runs a new standards to remember, but it’s al- assigned position.
camera cable 300 feet over the ways the director’s choice to choose 19. Do not leave your position unless
sanctuary catwalks the nuances of framing. The director given permission from the director.
• Understanding of importance of the should NEVER have to tell you twice
event – really try to remember that how much headroom they want, Of course this is just a portion of your
this is an important event for the or how wide or tight they want the training. Ask for help, get in and practice
audience shot. on your own time, watch the pros on TV,
13. Composition / Framing – Often, the read books and articles and buy my DVD.
Here is a list of just a few practical live, rule of thirds works very well in com-
multi-camera camera tips to help you get posing a shot. Here’s an example
started. By no means is this a comprehen- – To find out common examples of Television director Craig
sive list, it is a good start to get the ball this rule, do a little research on-line. Kelly’s career has included
rolling. Just remember….sometimes rules are over 3,500 live shows,
meant to be broken. events and concerts in
1. Practice - focus, zooming, panning, broadcasting, corporate
tilting television, events and sports production
2. Know what camera number you are since 1977.  He is also involved in min-
and listen for instructions to you. istry based events and concerts, and has
3. Safety - double check that any and produced or directed internationally dis-
all handles, knobs, attachments, tributed DVDs.
cables, platforms, lens, viewfinder, With a background as an international
etc., are attached securely and will free-lance cameraman, he has shot na-
not come loose and hurt someone. tional and local level sports and corpo-
Never trust that someone else has 14. Headsets – headset etiquette is a rate video for over twenty years. These
taken care of it. It’s your hands that big deal to the crew days he is often involved in speaking,
are operating. a) Check for clear sound workshops, writing and talking about
4. Know which direction the focus b) Check for side-tone (your own Television camera operators and di-
knob works. voice) – but never blow into or recting. He recently launched the blog
5. Focus is distance - Look at the fore- whistle into mic! ZoomIT.cam at craigjkelly.wordpress.
ground or the background if you’re c) Check for program audio com for new camera operators and has a
in doubt as to which way to focus. d) Make sure headset mic is training DVD in the works. You can reach
If the background looks in focus and turned off during show – only Craig at craig@vantageroad.com

WORSHIPMUSICIANMAGAZINE.COM SEPTEMBER/OCTOBER 2010 47


Tips for Tight Teams

By Sandy Hoffman down for those notes “in the basement.”

Three Ways to Worship Warm


The longer the pipe, the lower the note.
And we should always be sure to wear
loose clothing when we sing. Restrictive
attire impedes the expansion and contrac-
tion of the diaphragm. To worship warm
we must be able to breathe freely.

“Worshiping warm” means spending We may not have fifteen hours a day to Now let’s consider the lilies of the field.
time with God and maintaining musical spend like Paganini did, but every minute They neither toil nor spin; but they sure do
discipline. Excellence always follows prep- we invest in raising our skill level brings make many of us sneeze! Allergies can be
aration! Some of the best opera singers in greater ease and flow to our corporate seasonal or perpetual. As worship team
the world rest their voices for as many as worship times. With ample attention, our members we must be mindful of those who
three days before a performance. Olym- instruments are energized. wheeze, sneeze, cough, or completely
pic athletes carefully stretch every muscle clam up because of perfume, cologne,
before they compete, reducing injuries and MINDING THE MODES after shave, and yes, those beautiful Eas-
increasing their chances for “the gold.” To warm up the hands, I suggest a ter lilies. For some, it’s almost impossible
simple modal exercise at the beginning to sing after just one whiff. Always prefer
The virtuoso violinist Nicolo Paganini of each practice session. Play a basic “C other noses before your own. It’s Biblical!
often practiced scales and exercises for major” (Ionian) scale: C - D - E - F - G - A
up to 15 hours a day! Fifteen!! During - B - C. Then, begin on the second scale VOCAL ROUTINE
his concerts he was known to purposely degree, “D,” and play D - E - F - G - A - B Worship singers should develop sen-
break as many as three strings and play - C - D. This is known as “D, Dorian.” The sible habits which protect their voices from
the rest of the piece on the one remaining! third scale degree in the key of C is “E, strain and pain! Here are just a few sug-
This bit of showmanship allowed him to Phrygian.” Sound like Greek to you? That’s gestions that have proven quite effective:
demonstrate incredible virtuosity, which he because each of the seven modes has a
earned at the high price of personal disci- Greek name. Play E - F - G - A - B - C - D - 1 Hit the ground humming. As soon as
pline. As worshipers, we too need a disci- E. Do you see the pattern? What about “F, you rise, begin to wander around
plined, warmed up life! Our daily prayer Lydian?” It begins and ends with the note the house humming comfortable low
should be, “Lord, get me out of the refrig- “F.” “G, Mixolydian” with “G.” Then “A, notes which slowly warm up the vo-
erator of complacency and teach me Your Aeolian” and “B, Locrian” complete the cal cords.
ways to worship warm!” I believe that with exercise. Once you’ve mastered the key 2 Vocalize with a warm up CD during
regular, private offerings of these three: of C, perhaps you’d like to try the modes your drive to church.
heart, hands, and voices to the Lord, we’ll in EVERY key. 3 Use a singer’s throat spray to coat
be primed and ready for powerful public and soothe the throat between ser-
praise. Your hands are sure to be warmed up vices. (Caution: some sprays contain
after you spend some time playing ascend- as much as 70% grain alcohol. We
#1- DEVELOP DAILY DEVOTION ing and descending scales in each of the jokingly refer to these “the joy of the
One of the greatest examples of the seven modes. Lord in a bottle!”)
daily life of the worshiper is found in Acts 4 Drink lots of room temperature water.
2:42-47. It lists five habits of the early #3- VITALIZE YOUR VOCALS (Avoid those Sunday morning dough-
church and the blessings that followed. By Given the example of world class opera nuts and, you guessed it, coffee!)
spending time in the Word, fellowshiping, singers, perhaps getting enough sleep is 5 Sip herbal tea (caffeine free). There
praying together, giving and witnessing, the most effective way to insure great wor- are many special teas on the market
the first century worshipers experienced ship vocals. Nothing restores the vitality of which coat the throat and help to
the kind of life changing results we desire the voice like rest, rest, rest. eliminate problems from over sing-
today. They spent time with God, and ing.
verse 47 says that as “they were prais- It’s also important for singers to watch
ing [Him]” they enjoyed “favor with all the what they eat! Uh, oh! That’s a tough one, HEART, HANDS AND VOICES
people.” We can expect to see this same considering it means no chocolate, no There’s an old Thanksgiving hymn which
spiritual fruit in our lives as we practice the dairy products and (this is extremely pain- says, “Now thank we all our God with
worship lifestyle of daily devotion demon- ful) NO CAFFEINE before singing! Choc- heart and hands and voices…” We can
strated by those early Christians. olate and dairy products coat the throat see from these lyrics that the wisdom of
and restrict vibration. Caffeine constricts the ages hasn’t changed. Good worship
#2- ENERGIZE YOUR INSTRUMENT the vocal cords. It’s best to go without sense always dictates that we spend daily
Once we’ve established that our first pri- for up to 24 hours before singing. (Now devotional time with God and offer Him
ority is to have our hearts devoted to the we understand why opera singers are so the sacrifices of our musical discipline as
Lord, we can begin to examine the more sleepy!) we apply these ways to worship warm.
physical aspects of worshiping warm. Take
a look at your hands. They can be placed To prevent injury to the vocal cords, we By the fire,
over your heart in allegiance, put to the should never clear our throats. The experts Sandy
plow, used to change a tire, burp a baby, say, “simply swallow instead.” (Hmmm . .
scratch your head or sign your name. . Did I just hear you clear?)
What a marvelous, versatile creation: the Sandy Hoffman serves
hand! We often think of the voice as the Sit or stand as tall as possible when you The Grace Community
instrument of the Spirit, but in I Chronicles sing. Back straight, top of the head high. Church in Santa Fe, NM,
25:1 we find the musicians prophesying The large pipes of the pipe organ play where he is the Minister of
with “harps, stringed instruments and cym- the low notes. The small pipes play the Worship Arts. Check out
bals.” They were skillful with their hands. high notes. Our voices work in much the his new instrumental acoustic guitar CD,
They practiced, then worshiped warm! same way. Never lower your chin to reach “Sereno,” at: www.EssentialWorship.com

48 SEPTEMBER/OCTOBER 2010 WORSHIPMUSICIANMAGAZINE.COM


Practical Training for the
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The Thunder Has No Voice
© Ramirez & Associates

’Til Kissed By Fire


Old Indian Proverb

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Mandolin

By Martin Stillion

Broken thirds
I don’t do a lot of teaching (too busy Melodic minor. G A, B flat, C, D, E, truth is, you should be able to play both
with the day job), but I recently did take F# going up; same as natural minor com- parts either way—and if you can’t, then
on a student who, as I once did, is com- ing down. (That’ll blow your gourd.) practice until you can.
ing to mandolin in worship music from a
background in classical strings. For me, You can have even more fun with bro- Thanks for your kind attention. In my
perhaps because I don’t do it often, teach- ken thirds by continuing to change the key next column I hope to explain the Pla-
ing is in part a process of self-discovery. signature. In addition to G and G minor, tonic ideal of the 12-course mandolin
Before I can show my student how to do try this same pattern in the keys of D, C, and demonstrate that all mandolin chords
something, I have to remind myself how, F, E flat, and A flat. When that gets bor- are really just fragments of the one over-
where, and why I learned to do it. ing, change the G to a G sharp and add arching überchord. Then again, maybe
A, E, and B. (What you’re actually doing I just shouldn’t have had that third slice
One exercise I’ve taught him is some- here is messing around with “modes”—for of pizza.
thing I borrowed from
my junior-high string 
         
orchestra teacher, 

  
       
     
Clarence Shaw (to

     
give credit where
it’s due). He called it
“broken thirds,” which
is as good a term as 
          
any. It’s a “two steps
          
forward, one step
back” concept: you         
simply play a scale
by going up a third, down a second, up example, G to G in the key of C is G
a third, down a second, etc. It’s a little mixolydian. But if all those Greek names Multi-instrumentalist Mar-
more interesting than a standard scale, it make your head hurt, ignore them, and tin Stillion, a 15-year vet-
forces you to work on string crossing and just think of it as “G to G in C.” Your fin- eran of worship bands,
think in terms of intervals rather than steps, gers will still get the benefit of the exercise. plays at Seattle’s Bethany
and (as I discovered years after junior Presbyterian Church. In his
high) it forms one of the building blocks Broken thirds are also a great speed other lives he’s a husband, father, writer,
of melody and improvisation. exercise. I’ve written it in eighth notes, but editor, Webmaster, composer, and mu-
back in junior high we used to start by sician. Learn more than you wanted to
As I’ve written it in G major, the exer- playing it through in half notes, then quar- know about Martin at www.stillion.com/
cise isn’t all that difficult. But the crafty Mr. ters, then eighths, and finally sixteenths. martin or www.emando.com.
Shaw had ways of making it more of a Try that yourself. Use the slow part to
challenge. Once we’d played it in G ma- practice making smooth note transitions
jor to his satisfaction, he’d make us switch while playing tremolo. When it gets
to one of three G minor scales (Google faster, switch to single notes and pay at-
’em): tention to your pick direction. I find it
easiest to play the ascending
Natural minor. G, A, B flat, C, D, E part starting on a downstroke
flat, F. (down, up, down, up, etc.)
and the descending part the
Harmonic minor. Same as natural mi- opposite way
nor, except that you use an F#. Songs in (up, down, up,
G minor often have a D major chord in down), but the
them, because their harmony is based on
this scale. There is, however, a funky aug-
mented second interval between E flat
and F# that takes some getting
used to.

WORSHIPMUSICIANMAGAZINE.COM SEPTEMBER/OCTOBER 2010 51


Lighting

By Greg Sisley en relationships by extending esteem and

Excellence in Lighting
gratitude whenever possible. Look with
intent for opportunities to provide hope,
peace, and encouragement to those you
serve with. Attitude is everything.

Advance
The last thing I was reminded of is how
Recently our team was privileged to minute), and produce the elements without important it is to keep learning. Much more
participate in lighting production at Cre- flaw. There’s no rehearsal. You get exactly than simply acquiring technical know-how,
ation West. The festival was held at the one shot at it. In order to be successful, a disposition to watch and learn continu-
fairgrounds in Enumclaw (Ee-numb-claw) production staff actually over-prepared for ally is invaluable. Our team has learned
WA, a great venue with a fantastic vibe the event. Let me give you one example. to take notes as we go, and fix or improve
that really promoted community and inclu- lighting sets and cues between performanc-
sion. There wasn’t a bad seat at any of the We planned for multiple lighting shows es. It is routine for us to check-in with the
stages, and the music, food, and friends in a single design. This gave the flexibility production leads to ‘get inside their head’
were tops. Probably the greatest impact for almost any look or intensity. Because the as to their production desires, and find out
personally was seeing many first-time and performers might be almost anywhere on what we can do better. We also intention-
re-up decisions to follow Christ during the the stage, we combined fixed, pre-focused ally build relationship by initiating conver-
week. ellipsoids with moving lights for front spot. sation, asking questions of others and com-
This single element took quite a bit of time plementing observed effort and skill. We
I also came away from the week re- to program because when a moving light gain insight from their experience, and try
minded of a few key concepts that are is used as a front spot, you don’t want to to remain appropriately accessible to both
foundational to success in lighting in the see it move to a new location, focus, or col- production crew and curious onlookers.
worship world. First, expectations are high or. All the changes are done “in the dark,”
in regard to the production aspects of light- and the light appears on cue and location. Don’t be afraid to improve your skill and
ing, audio, and video. The American wor- The point is, do whatever is necessary to knowledge. I encourage you to try every-
ship audience is not only educated about get it right. thing. Keep what works and learn from
quality production; they are also discern- your mistakes. Training is easily accessible
ing. I saw a definite desire for purpose- I hope you and your team take a similar and doesn’t need to cost a lot. Workshops
ful lighting; on one extreme, creating an approach to supporting worship gather- and seminars are routinely hosted by light-
intensely inclusive worship space, and on ings. By that I mean that you do everything ing manufacturers and most are free to
the other end, producing a high energy, possible to anticipate and plan for what attend. Regional multi-day training events
in-your-face rock and roll light show. I was you believe will occur, but you also ‘plan’ such as the Christian Musician Summit and
also impressed by the absolute necessity for change and are prepared to modify as the Worship Arts Technology Summit will
for healthy relationships, personal integrity, necessary. Take time for intentional thought take you on a systematic and thorough un-
and professional follow-through among by yourself and as a team about all the pos- derstanding of current lighting technology.
those who create and support worship sible variables. Just as the worship leader
environments. When everyone is focused may change direction and mood, you will We will be lighting and teaching at the
and leaves their egos at home, the results have the ability to adapt because of your Christian Musician Summit (CMS) held at
are amazing. Lastly, I was reminded of the preparation. Anticipating what could hap- Overlake in Redmond, WA the 12th and
value of maintaining a student’s perspec- pen will help you light what does happen. 13th of November. If you have never at-
tive. I saw many audio-visual professionals tended a Summit or it has been a while,
engaged in an approach of constant and Attitude I really encourage you to make an effort
intentional learning. It is vital to stay cur- Many of the same guidelines that apply to attend. CMS offers quality training for
rent with developing techs and equipment, to production preparation and performance just about every conceivable area of the
understand and embrace trends and styles, can be applied to us in how we prepare production of worship music and worship
and learn to model the positive personal and conduct ourselves as we work, pro- environments. Plus, all your favorite Chris-
traits demonstrated by our peers. Let’s take cess, and interact with other techs and mu- tian musicians will be there to do what they
a little deeper look at these inter-related sicians alike. In a constantly time-sensitive do best. If you take your team to one event
concepts. They have direct application in and fluid environment like a music festival, this year, consider the Christian Musician
our roles as worship musicians and those opportunities for stress and attitude break- Summit (christianmusiciansummit.com).
that support them. down are everywhere. I saw potentially di-
sastrous situations consistently circumvented It is great to hear from so many of you.
Anticipate by professional, calm, and yielding spirits. In response to your many questions, next
While preparing for the production of a The working relationship with the senior issue we’ll start an exciting, four-part series
music festival has some similarities to de- producer and the producer of our stage that will not only showcase the latest light-
signing, rigging, or programming lighting was stellar, and our team was encouraged ing technologies, but will apply them to
for a Sunday morning service, I would re- by the meekness they demonstrated. While foundational lighting principles. Hope to
ally compare it to getting ready to do a they were very driven and focused, we ex- see you at CMS in November. You can
dozen weeks of worship services simulta- perienced kindness, clear communication reach me at greg@liftav.com
neously. Instead of one band or speaker, of goals, and a desire to mentor and teach
you will plan for several, with various mem- us. Special thanks to Creation leads Harry,
bers and gear. There is very good com- Bill, Denny, and Chris. Greg Sisley is on the
munication with some bands and almost pastoral staff at Faith in
none with others. All of it happens within What a great example of servant lead- Kent, WA, where he leads
a very compressed timeframe. Your job ership for us to model as we serve weekly production and men’s minis-
is to be prepared for what you do know, in support of worship in our local churches. tries. He is also a member
be flexible enough to adapt to any needs I encourage you to be both relationally sen- of the Lift Worship Team, specializing in
(including those that are unspoken or last- sitive and professional. Reaffirm and deep- lighting design and production.

52 SEPTEMBER/OCTOBER 2010 WORSHIPMUSICIANMAGAZINE.COM


From the Drummer’s Perspective

Continued from page 10 carefully how hard you hit every piece of an instrument too. Sometimes the groove
genres, and even try to emulate the way your set up. & feel of the drums is working great,
they look when they are playing. Some- but you’re playing louder than everyone
thing about attitude, body movement, the I’ve actually tried to back off of my else… or maybe even softer. Use your
type of technique they use ALL have an cymbals more. Because I like really bright ears in any situation to think of how it all
impact on the sound of the music. So I cymbals I have to be very careful not to works together.
have become more of a “parrot” when it hit them so hard. I listen to the balance
comes to song interpretation. And YES, I of the whole kit. On jazz I’ll dig into the The drum chair might be in the back
will change accordingly! ride & hi-hat more for that swing feel. In of the stage, but its impact is like sitting
heavier rock tunes I try to make the kick in front of the band. Everyone will react
You don’t play everything the same & snare feel heavier, but I also want the to your time keeping, your feel, and your
way. toms to cut through when I do a fill. Even sensitivity. Keep working your musicality
in louder music I try NOT to overplay the as a player and pour your heart & soul
Listen for how different elements push cymbals. You need to adjust according into every note. It does make a differ-
or pull back within the time. Does the hi- to your equipment. If your cymbals have ence.
hat drive a little more? Is the snare lay- a darker tone this may not be a problem
ing way back or slightly on top (ahead) for you. Blessings on your groove! Carl
of the beat? More importantly does the
time swing a little or is it really straight. All of these little things will be adjusted
Be aware of the pulse (quarter note) and according to the feel or vibe of the song. Carl Albrecht has been a
the parts (subdivision). Are you feeling Playing the drums in a musically sensitive professional drummer & per-
more ¼ notes, 1/8th notes, 16th notes, and solid way will give the whole band cussionist for over 25 years.
or triplets? Yea, I know… there are A LOT something great to build on. And the He has played on over 70
of details. whole experience will be better for every- Integrity Music projects;
one… The listener too. Maranatha Praise Band recordings &
The balance and dynamics of your numerous other Christian, Pop, Country,
drum sound also can change the feel of Besides the balance between all of Jazz & commercial projects. He currently
the music. I often hear from engineers the drum elements you need to be aware lives in Nashville doing recording ses-
that drummers hit their cymbals too hard. of your over-all volume. Just like getting sions, producing, writing and continuing
They can’t get a mix without hearing an your kit to sound balanced pay attention to do various tours & seminar events. Visit
overwhelming amount of cymbals. Listen to how you blend in with the other instru- his website: www.carlalbrecht.com or
ments on stage. Keep in mind the voice is send an e-mail to: lmalbrecht@aol.com.

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0810_ISA_Ad.indd 1 8/23/10
WORSHIPMUSICIANMAGAZINE.COM SEPTEMBER/OCTOBER 53
2010 3:12:49 PM
A Few Moments With…

By Tom Kraeuter

Carrying Others to Jesus


Some men came carrying a paralytic “During June a few years ago, I had But our leading of worship is for the peo-
on a mat and tried to take him into the the opportunity to worship God in the ple.
house to lay him before Jesus. When they midst of heartache and chaos. On June
could not find a way to do this because 9, I was told at work that one of my close Every week people come into your
of the crowd, they went up on the roof friends was on her deathbed, and I left to church, and mine, with hurts and heart-
and lowered him on his mat through the go see her. She was already in a coma aches that no one else knows anything
tiles into the middle of the crowd, right by the time I got to the hospital, but I knew about. Sometimes those pains are self-
in front of Jesus (Luke she had recently re-dedicated her life to inflicted. Other times they are the result of
5:18-19). the Lord. Sunday morning I was sched- harsh words from another person or situ-
uled to sing on the worship team. While I ations over which they have no control.
was on my way to church, I got word that Maybe a son or daughter has declared
Wanda they are leaving… and leaving their faith,
h a d too. Perhaps they have just received a
negative medical diagnosis: cancer or
some other serious ailment. Some of the
things that trouble people can be minor
and others can be life-threatening. All of
them, though, are very real to the per-
son who bears them.

And just like the paralyzed man’s


friends, you and I have the privilege
of helping to carry that person to the
Lord. Oh, we don’t usually physically
carry anyone. Yet we get to, in a very
real sense, lift that person before the Lord
by guiding their eyes and heart and at-
tention to Him.

If we had an inkling of how often peo-


ple are renewed in their spirits because
of our ministry, we would jump for joy at
the opportunity to be involved in worship
p a s s e d ministry. We don’t get to hear all of the
away. stories, but those people are out there,
just like Julie Ann.
“A couple
of weeks later, Father, thank You for the amazing privi-
during a major lege of helping to carry people to You.
summer storm that hit Remind me that at least part of what I am
our area, a tree came doing is really no different than what the
through our home, stop- friends of that paralyzed man did two
ping just short of the interior. thousand years ago. Help keep me fo-
Sometimes The electric was out and we were cused on the fact that what I do is a true
worship ministry displaced for an entire week. I went to service to Your people week after week.
can begin to be a drudgery. Between church the next morning to a candlelight Thank You for that opportunity. Amen.
the time for rehearsals and the early service. When the congregation began
Sunday mornings, it can become time- to sing “Amazing Grace” a cappella, I
consuming and wearying. In this midst of was undone. I was so grateful to know When it comes to the top-
this, I find it easy to become self-centered that my God was with me even in the ic of worship, Tom Kraeuter
and focused on feeling used or taken ad- midst of no power, no immediate home, is one of the leading voices
vantage of. When this happens it’s time horrific heat that week, and a heart that in the Church today. This
for a heart check to help me recognize still ached for my departed friend. While article is adapted from a
that what I’m doing isn’t really about me the immediate circumstances were un- recent installment of WorshipMinistryDe-
at all. comfortable and frustrating, I had higher votions.com, a weekly devotional email
hope.” for worship ministries. For more infor-
Some time ago I received an email mation on Tom Kraeuter, his books, his
from a woman named Julie Ann. She If you ever wonder why you do what teaching or his Worship Seminars, con-
lives in the St. Louis, Missouri area. In you do with the worship ministry of your tact Training Resources, 65 Shepherd’s
her email she shared a great testimony. In church, let Julie Ann’s testimony help keep Way, Hillsboro, MO 63050, 636-789-
part she said this: you on track. Don’t misunderstand my 4522, staff@training-resources.org, or
meaning here. Our worship is for God. www.WorshipSeminar.com

54 SEPTEMBER/OCTOBER 2010 WORSHIPMUSICIANMAGAZINE.COM


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