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This post was published to Oracle Release 12i ERP Tech... at 10:21:13 PM 9/24/2010
Oracle RAC Add New Node
Following steps needs to be done to extend or add node to existing RAC with ASM.1.
 
Configure hardware on Node 3 ( rac3)2.
 
Install Oracle Cluster software
 –
services on rac33.
 
Install and create ASM instance for storage on rac34.
 
Install Oracle Software (RAC) database5.
 
Configure Listener for RAC on rac36.
 
Add Database instance using DBCA
-
 
Configure hardware on Node 3 ( rac3)
-
 
Make sure private, public network card has been configure correct IP address.
-
 
Make sure proper entries /etc/hosts file for all three IP address
-
 
User id has been created and base directory has correct permission.
-
 
All the OS patches has been applied
-
 
All the nodes are accessible using ssh without password prompt.
-
 
Adding the public and private node names for the new node to the
/etc/hosts
file onthe existing nodes,
rac1
and
rac2
-
 
Verifying the new node can be accessed (using the
ping
command) from the existingnodes
-
 
Running the following command on either
docrac1
or
docrac2
to verify the new nodehas been properly configured:
Execute following from node
“rac1” or “rac2”
 cluvfy stage -pre crsinst -n rac3
-
 
Install Oracle Cluster software
 – 
services on rac3
Add node or extend cluster ware -
Oracle Clusterware home to the nodeThis will add clusterware software on
“rac3” node and enable all the clusterready services
On
“rac1”
 
-
 
Source the Oracle Home for Oracle Cluster ware home
-
 
Go to
CRS_home/oui/bin
and run the
addNode.sh
script.
cd /opt/oracle/crs/oui/bin./addNode.sh
-
 
OUI starts and first displays the Welcome window.-
 
The Specify Cluster Nodes to Add to Installation window appears.-
 
Select the node or nodes that you want to add. After selecting
rac3
, click Next.-
 
Verify the entries that OUI displays on the Summary Page and click Next.
 
-
 
Run the
rootaddNode.sh
script from the
CRS_home/install/
directory on
rac1
when prompted to do so.-
 
Basically, this script adds the node applications of the new node to the OCRconfiguration.-
 
Run the
orainstRoot.sh
script on the node
rac3
 -
 
Run the
CRS_home/root.sh
script on the node
rac3
to start OracleClusterware on the new node.-
 
Add the new node's Oracle Notification Services (ONS) configurationinformation to the shared Oracle Cluster Registry (OCR).-
 
Obtain the ONS port identifier used by the new node, which you need to knowfor the next step, by running the-
 
following command from the
CRS_home/opmn/conf
directory on the
rac1
 node:
cat ons.config
-
 
After you locate the ONS port number for the new node, you must make surethat the ONS on
rac1
can communicate with the ONS on the new node,
rac3
.-
 
To verify the installation of Oracle Clusterware on the new node, you can run thefollowing command as the
root
user on the newly configured node,
rac3
:
 
CRS_home/bin/cluvfy stage -post crsinst -n docrac3
–
verbose
3
 
Install and create ASM instance for storage on rac3
Extending the Oracle Automatic Storage Management Home DirectoryNext step is to configure
the shared storage for the new database instancesthat will becreated on new node. You should be able to access sharedas well toavoid SPOF failure needs separate ASM instance.On rac1 , source ASM oracle home
-
 
$ASM_HOME/oui/bin
directory on
rac1
and-
 
run the
addNode.sh
script.-
 
OUI displays the Node Selection window, select the node to be added (
rac3
),then click Next.-
 
Run the
root.sh
script on the new node,
rac3
, from the ASM home directory.
4
 
Oracle RAC Software Home Directory
Following process create oracle database home on rac3On rac1Source oracle home database
 
-
 
Ensure that you have successfully installed the Oracle RAC software on at least one nodein your cluster environment.-
 
To use these procedures as shown, your
$ORACLE_HOME
environment variable mustidentify your successfully installed Oracle RAC home directory.-
 
Go to the
$ORACLE_HOME/oui/bin
directory on
rac1
and run the
addNode.sh
script.-
 
When OUI displays the Specify Cluster Nodes to Add to Installation window, select thenode to be added (
rac3
), then click Next.-
 
Verify the entries that OUI displays in the Cluster Node Addition Summary window, thenclick Next.-
 
Run the
root.sh
script on the new node,
rac3
, from the
$ORACLE_HOME
directory on thatnode when OUI prompts you to do so.-
 
Now rac3 Oracle RAC is ready-
 
-
 
5. Configure Listener
Create proper new Listener on the new node using Oracle Net Configuration Assistant:
Start the Oracle Net Configuration Assistant by entering netca at the system prompt from the$ORACLE_HOME/bin directory.
 
1. NETCA Select Listener configuration, and click Next.2. NETCA displays the Listener Configuration, Listener window.3. Select Add to create a new Listener, then click Next.4. NETCA displays the Listener Configuration, Listener Name window.5. Accept the default value of LISTENER for the Listener name by clickingNext.6. NETCA displays the Listener Configuration, Select Protocols window.7. Choose TCP and move it to the Selected Protocols area, then click Next.8. NETCA displays the Listener Configuration, TCP/IP Protocol window.9. Choose Use the standard port number of 1521, then click Next.10. NETCA displays the Real Application Clusters window.11. Select Cluster configuration for the type of configuration to perform, thenclick Next.12. NETCA displays the Real Application Clusters, Active Nodes window.
7.
 
Create Cluster Instance on the New Node
-
 
On rac3 , make sure you have all the Oracle Home for database is properly sourced-
 
Start DBCA from $ORACLE_HOME/bin
Select Oracle Real Application Clusters database,Select Instance Management, and then click Next.DBCA displays the Instance Management window.Select Add an Instance, then click Next.
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