Hukamname Aadesh Sandesh Sri Akal Takht Sahib (Punjabi)

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HUKAMNAME ADESH SANDESH...
SRI AKAL TAKHT SAHIB
[A collection of edicts, orders and messages issued from
Sri Akal Takht Sahib]
Edited by
ROOP SINGH
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ISBN 81-7205-287-1
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W;ji qjHg l[rJ@ b>Ddq+ali ~ 143 006
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S.C.O. 223~24@ dlBg l{GBi@ b>Ddq+ali ~ 143 001
E-mail : singhbro@vsnl.com
Website : www.singhbrothers.com
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7! WjWj wiaji dl>z W[sg } aV?jh 70
8! FjHg Vi{S dl>z } aV?jh 70
9! FjHg ljdhW l^ tCw dl>z sj lVqjV 71
10! WjWP a[uj dl>z a[ WgWg dVi.uV w"i f>o $y'G ?jiu 71
11! FjHg ljdhW FjHg iSZgi dl>z sj lVqjV 72
12! l.ea~f>ea Wji[ 73
13! sgf~qjvj $a[ l.s[L 73
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16! debjVg Fje dl>z b>Wjvj f>o $y'G ?jiu 77
17! Vwvg dVi.wjig f>o $y'G ?jiu 77
18! f>ow l.wB } h,v wiV l.W.Zg `{lvj 79
19! uo[sji ues[r dl>z avr.cg a[ ugrV dl>z RpqijV.ev
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20! uo[sji l.a't dl>z aV?jhgbj wiji 83
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22! dLr dl>z W[vj aV?jhgbj wiji 86
23! dLr dl>z W[vj } aV?jh 87
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25! l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW sg Vr~Rpljig l.W.Zg 89
26! FjHg l.aj dl>z aV?jhgbj wiji 90
27! FjHg l.aj dl>z f>o $y'G ?jiu 91
28! l+g hdiq>si ljdhW s[ t,pDv%[ siLV~dHLVjV a[ l[rj~l.Fjv l.W.Zg 92
29! FjHg dWwiqjuga dl>z a[ FjHg Vi{S dl>z wv[iJ aV?jhgH[ wiji 94
30! l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW sg Vr~Rpljig l.W.Zg 95
31! FjHg dWwiqjuga dl>z } aV?jh 96
32! debjVg ;{v dl>z aV?jhgbj wiji 97
33! WPBj dl>z aV?jhgbj wiji 99
34! uo[sji iAfjv dl>z ds,vg a[ uo[sji wiaji dl>z B,wi
aV?jhgH[ wiji 101
35! FjHg iAfjv dl>z a[ FjHg wiaji dl>z B,wi } aV?jh 102
36! b>Ddq+a~li'ri $y W.V% RpljiV Wji[ 103
37! l+g hdiq>si ljdhW s[ VJ $a[ lFj~lpljdHBgbJ Vj WSjRpS l.W.Zg 104
38! i'l ru'G epiP VjVw epifpiW $a[ sgf~qjvj Vj wiV l.W.Zg 105
39! Vi{S dl>z wv[iJ f>o $y'G ?jiu 106
40! WPBj dl>z f>o $y'G ?jiu 107
41! dl,t idha qdibjsj $y l'Z l.W.Zg 108
42! uja~fja sg ria'G Vj wiV l.W.Zg 108
43! bV.s ljdhW l.W.Zg 109
44! WjWj yiV dl>z } aV?jh 109
45! debjVg epiWyV dl>z } aV?jh 110
46! l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW sg wji~l[rj l.W.Zg 111
47! liW,a ?jvlj WpvjRpS l.W.Zg 113
48! liW,a ?jvlj a?a l+g w[leC% ljdhW drt[ dwM ( 114
49! lpiuga dl>z WiVjvj a'G lf,LBgwiV 115
50! lpiuga dl>z WiVjvj } l[rj 116
51! FjHg Wvwji dl>z@ FjHg e.cj dl>z } aV?jh 117
52! f>ow H[waj l.W.Zg 118
53! L+'qSg bwjvg sv s[ fpVi~enV Wji[ 119
54! lpiuga dl>z WiVjvj aV?jhgbj wiji 120
55! lpiuga dl>z WiVjvj f>o $y'G ?jiu 121
56! iAfjv dl>z ds,vg aV?jhgbj wiji 124
57! iAfjv dl>z ds,vg f>o $y'G ?jiu 125
58! hdiq>si ljdhW sg qdibjsj l.W.Zg 126
59! lpiuga dl>z WiVjvj } aV?jh 127
60! epiWyV dl>z FjHgbj@ L[i dl>z bjds } aV?jh 128
61! cj! dfbji dl>z } aV?jh 130
62! WPBj dl>z } aV?jh 131
63! iAfjv dl>z } aV?jh 133
64! iAfjv dl>z f>o $y'G ?jiu 133
65! cj! dfL"ij dl>z } aV?jh 136
66! epiqpt dl>z a'G lf,LBgwiV 137
67! qh.a qVuga dl>z a'G lf,LBgwiV 139
68! qh.a qVuga dl>z } aV?jh 140
69! AjfwJ~f+wjLwJ s[ Vjq bjs[L 141
70! epiqpt dl>z } aV?jh 142
71! iSuga dl>z W+hqfpij a[ iSuga dl>z A,uvr,cg
bwjv a?a ljdhW $a[ avW 143
72! iSuga dl>z A,uvr,cg } aV?jh 144
73! iSuga dl>z W+hqfpij } aV?jh 146
74! L+'qSg bwjvg sv dry bjH[ bjr[lv[fV l.W.Zg 147
75! f+'! epiqpt dl>z } lVqjVa wijRpS l.W.Zg 147
76! hdiq>si ljdhW $y WgWgbJ } l[rj wiV s[S l.W.Zg 149
77! dHdahjlw epi~blojVJ sg WijWig Vj wiV l.W.Zg 140
78! i.egv dl>z } aV?jh 141
79! q{diu f{vlJ a[ h'BvJ dry l+g epiP e+.o ljdhW sj
f+wjL Vj wiV l.W.Zg 152
80! v.ei f>ea dry ;qgV $a[ W{n w[ AwS l.W.Zg 154
81! epiqpt dl>z VjVwli f>o $y'G ?jiu 154
82! l+g epiP e+.o ljdhW s[ fjrV liPfJ sg AfjHg l.W.Zg 155
83! hidr>sifjv dl>z@ hiFuV dl>z aV?jhgH[ wiji 156
84! FjHg bjaqj dl>z a[ h'iVJ } aV?jh 157
85! l.a FerjV dl>z a[ B=lBgbJ } bjs[L 158
86! WgWg bqiuga w"i ljWwj b{q!fg! } aV?jh 159
87! w{V[cj s[ A[ dl,t aV?jhgH[ wiji 159
88! w{V[cj s[ A[ dl,t f>o $y'G ?jiu 160
89! FPdf>si dl>z } aV?jh 161
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91! w,yg WjSg fC%V rjv[ ijeg dl>zJ } aV?jh 162
92! braji dl>z dha a[ bjaqj dl>z } aV?jh 163
93! f+ga dl>z l.ZP \w{V[cj| f>o $y'G ?jiu 165
94! FjHg l[rj dl>z f[h'rj aV?jhgbj wiji 165
95! qdh>si dl>z b{D,l!cg!Y! f>o $y'G ?jiu 166
96! bwjvg hjHg wqjV } bjs[L 167
97! FjHg u'de>si dl>z@ epiq[v dl>z bjds } aV?jh 168
98! WgWg uegi w"i f>o $y'G ?jiu 169
99! debjVg FerjV dl>z@ debjVg w[rv dl>z@ f+'! qVuga dl>z@
f+gaq dl>z FjBgbj@ uldr>si dl>z b{cr'w[B f>o $y'G A[w[ 170
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103! ljWwj uo[sji dl>z ljdhW debjVg fPiV dl>z r,Dv'G
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105! l.ea~f>ea l.W.Zg 176
106! iaV dl>z } aV?jh 177
107! WjWj l.aj dl>z } aV?jh 178
108! FiPS h,Ddabj Vj wiV l.W.Zg 179
109! qVq'hV dl>z a[ fdirji } bjs[L 180
110! cj! iSWgi dl>z a[ dVi.uV dl>z } aV?jh 181
111! q{li; yai dl>z ugrV dl>z rjdvbJ } aV?jh 182
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115! uiV{v dl>z n[w[sji@ ueugrV dl>z@ WgWg qVuga w"i
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116! FjHg WvWgi dl>z@ WgWg qVuga w"i } aV?jh 187
117! FjHg WvWgi dl>z y.cgeC%@ FjHg sv[i dl>z fdBbjvj
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118! FjHg LqL[i dl>z } aV?jh 189
119! epis[r dl>z@ epiqpt dl>z@ FuV dl>z bjds } aV?jh 190
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122! FjHg ZVr.a dl>z@ cj! laVjq dl>z sgf bjds } aV?jh 192
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124! FjHg episgf dl>z e+.og \episjlfpi| } aV?jh 195
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23
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24
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wi bisjl l+g lda epiP fpV f+ljds riajdH mm
df+oq Vkr l+g epip itg bWyv ata lphjdH mm38m
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1! l'hS wrg@ epidWvjl fjaLjhg A[rk@ f>DV[ 150~51!
2! debjVg debjV dl>z@ arjig? epiP ?jvlj@ f>Vj 411!
25
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ba[ da>V~yji lsgbJ a'G dHo'G hp.s[ `{ldvbJ } hi dl,t q>Vsj h{@ a?a
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l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW sg dHqjia sg Rpljig qei'G epiP hdie'dW>s ljdhW
V[ dl,tJ r,v hpwqVjq[ ujig wga[ m
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hdie'dW>s ug s[ 1635 Hg^ dry wiajifpi yv[ ujS $a[ l+g hdiq>si ljdhW
a[ bwjv a?a ljdhW sj f+W.Z df+og y.s s[ fdirji fjl bj debj m 1699
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5! cj! ulWgi dl>z bjhvPrjvgbj@ l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW@ f>Vj 88!
26
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Hg^ } l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW $a[ liW,a ?jvl[ sj dHw,n h'dHbj@ dul dry
lq,pyg f>ow Lwag } 25 udobJ dry uo[W.s wgaj debj m
29 qjiy@ 1748 Hg^ dry h'H[ liW,a ?jvl[ lq[G #sv ?jvl[$ sg
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12 bfi{v@ 1759 Hg^ dry l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW sg q'hi h[n ?jvl[
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dr,Dy'G LjdHs dHh lF a'G fpijaV f+jfa hpwqVjqj h{ m
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fjl'G ApcjdHbj ujr[ m
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6! cj! e.cj dl>z@ hpwqVjq[@ f>DV[ 232~33!
27
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s[ Zjidqw@ lqjduw a[ ijulg rjs~drrjsJ sj h,v bwjv a?a ljdhW
$a[ hg h'dHbj m
dur[G dw RpD,fi dryji wi y,pDw[ hJ dw l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW sj
l.W.Z ?jl wiw[ dl,tJ Vjv h{ m hi[w dl,t lsrjRpS rjvj@ u' epiqda
28
dryjiZjij bVplji dl,tg liPf sj ZjiVg h{@ Fjr[G Rph dwl[ rg ijulg fjiBg
sg dryjiZjij } q>Vsj h'r[@ $a[ l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW sj hpwq vjeP
hp.sj h{ m dl,t h' w[ Rph bwjv a?a ljdhW s[ hpwq sj dri'Z Vhk wi lwsj m
dHdahjlw a"i $a[ blk s[ts[ hJ dw r,t~r,t fjiBgbJ@ uo[W.sgbJ@ lFj~
lpljdHBgbJ Vjv l.W.dZa epidl,t s[i~lr[i bwjv a?a ljdhW s[ hpwq
b,De[ dli Npwj lpi?iP h'H[ m
qhjijuj iSuga dl>z s[ lq[G ijuVgdaw `{lv[ vjh"i hp.s[ lV@ fi
dl,tg s[ Zjidqw `{lv[ bwjv a?a ljdhW $a[ hg hp.s[ lV m dHo'G aw dw
lq[G s[ WjsLjh qhjijuj iSuga dl>z } dHw s'L Wsv[ bwjv a?a ljdhW
$a[ dHqvg s[ si,?a Vjv W.V% w[ w'iC[ qjiV sg Zjidqw l;j ds,ag eHg@
u' RpV%J ?pLg~?pLg f+rjV wgag m
dl,t iju s[ Wjbs rg dl,tg Vjv l.W.Z i,tS rjv[ Whpa[ `{lv[ bwjv
a?a ljdhW $a[ hg hp.s[ ih[ m 1920 Hg^ dry epispbjij f+W.Z lpZji vdhi
s[ bji.F dry L+'qSg epispbjij f+W.Zw wq[Bg wjdHq wiV vHg fdhvj
hpwqVjqj7@ uo[sji l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW V[ hg ujig wgaj m
dHdahjl dHl e,v sg rg Ljhsg Fisj h{@ dw dl,t dri'ZgbJ } rg
l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW sg f+DFPl,aj b,De[ dHw lq[G NpwSj dfbj m l+g epiP
biuV s[r ug } Lhgs wirj s[S a'G df,DA'G@ WjsLjh uhJegi V[ epiP
hdie'dW>s ljdhW ug } #l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW$ sg dliuSj wiV s[ wjiV
hg Z't[ Vjv ds,vg Wpvj w[@ erjvgbi s[ dwv%[ dry W.s wiV sj W,ui
bfijZ wgaj@ fi us Rpl } wga[ epVjhJ a[ #l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW$
sg s{rg f+DFPl,aj sj bdhljl h'dHbj aJ Rpl V[ ?ps qj`g q>edsbJ@ bjfS[
?iy[ $a[ bwjv a?a ljdhW sg dHqjia WSjRpS sg f[LwL wgag@ dul
} epiP ug V[ npwij ds,aj m
sPlig RpsjhiS lj} riaqjV lq[G sg hg dqvsg h{@ us uPV@ 1984
dry lq[G sg WjWiLjhg liwji V[ #bwjv a?a ljdhW$ sg fdr,ai
dHdahjlw dHqjia } W.WJ~e'dvbJ Vjv TjhpS sj W,ui epVjh wgaj a[
dxi fLyjajf ru'G s[L sg f+ZjV q>aig ds,vgYG y,v@ dHo[ bjHg a[ b{vjV
wgaj dw liwji #bwjv a?a ljdhW$ sg dHqjia } WSj w[ s[r[eg m liwji
V[ liwjig l[rj ijhk dHqjia Rplji rg ds,ag@ fi #epiP~f>o$ V[ Rpl }
bf+rjV wis[ h'H[@ dxi deij ds,aj m
w"q } Rph bwjv a?a f+rjV Vhk lg ba[ LjdHs dwl[ rg bStgvg
w"q } dHh f+rjV Vj h'r[@ dul dry dHh' duh[ dshjCgsji q;sPi v,De[ h'S@
duV%J w'v LiZj@ drLrjl@ veV ba[ dHLw s[ l,Dy[ w"v dHwiji Vj h'S m8
7! debjVg f+ajf dl>z@ epispbjij lpZji vdhi@ f>Vj 5!
8! epiqda f+wjL@ qjiy 1994@ f>Vj 21!
29
dHdahjl dHl e,v sg rg Ljhsg Fisj h{ dw us'G wsg rg #dViqv
f>o$ s[ s'tgbJ V[ #dl,t w"q$ sj Vjq'~dVLjV dqBjS sj IaV wgaj@ RpV%J
lF sj fdhvj dVLjVj #bwjv a?a ljdhW$ hg WSsj dihj m dHl l.loj~
Vpqj dlZJa } ?aq wiV vHg 1746@ 1756@ 1762!!! a[ dxi uPV@ 1984
dry dHl sg dHqjia Tjh w[ #bwjv a?a ljdhW$ } ?aq wiV sj IaV
wgaj@ fi hjwq L+[SgbJ s[ v'w F,pv uJs[ hV dw #bwjv a?a ljdhW$
w[rv dHw dHqjia sj hg VJ Vhk@ le'G dHh aJ dHw f+DFPl,aj l.f>V l.loj
h{@ dul sj dVrjl dHl } q>VS rjv[ epidl,tJ s[ dhidsbJ dry h{@ dul
} Vj qpQv@ Vj qplvqjV a[ Vj hg lq[G sgbJ liwjiJ ?aq wi lwSegbJ m
bwjv a?a ljdhW a'G hg lq[G~lq[G epiP~zi s[ dri'ZgbJ@ lqjduw@
ijulg W[dHVlj`gbJ@ uWi~;pvq s[ d?vj` a[ epispbjdibJ s[ f+W.Z lpZji@
dl,tg s[ f+yji~f+lji dh,a dl,t dh,awjig vdhiJ RpnsgbJ ihgbJ m
#bwjv a?a ljdhW$ s[ dlZJa a[ dHdahjl a'G f+[iSj f+jfa wi@
bV[wJ epidl,t t>Dc[~WjB[ sg fjhpv f+jfa wi@ epiP~f>o } lqidfa h'H[ m
bduh[ lqifS sgbJ RpsjhiSJ aJ lj} 20rk lsg s[ agli[ shjw[ lq[G
sgbJ rg dqvsgbJ hV m bwjv a?a ljdhW a'G us'G bj;jsg vHg dVh,Do[
dl>zJ s[ uo[ apdibj wis[ lV aJ b>ei[; hwPqa sgbJ cJeJ o,w uJsgbJ
lV@ fi vhP~vphjS h'H[ dl>z dxi Rpns[ lV@ b,De[ rZs[ lV@ fi h,o Vhk
lV y,pws[ m l,pDy[ ?PV dry v,o~f,o dHV%J dl>zJ s[ dulqJ } r[t w[ dHw dsV
dHw b>ei[; fjsig lg!b{`! b{GcdiRP; V[ b,tJ dry b,oiP dvbj w[ dwhj
lg@ ##b,u q{G wHg IlP qlgh qis[ \lPvg yC%s[| r[t[ V[ m$$9
bwjv a?a ljdhW lq[G a[ lojV s[ f+FjrJ a'G lpa.ai h{ m l+g bwjv
a?a ljdhW f+DFPl,aj l.f>V l.loj h'S wiw[ dHo'G h'H[ hpwqVjq[@ bjs[L uJ
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ljdhW a'G lpSjHg eHg Zjidqw l;j sj blv qV'io #dwl[ s'Lg } s'Lg
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wq;'ig@ dlZJaw dTdvbjHg } sPi wi w[ Rpl } qV~WyV wiq a'G fdr,ai
WSjMdsbJ@ yC%sg wvj sj ugrV f+sjV wiVj h{ m
dHl fdr,ai FjrVj adha hg epiP~f>o r,Dv'G l^ lpW[e dl>z@ u,lj dl>z
ijqeC%gH[@ L[i[ f>ujW qhjijuj iSuga dl>z@ f>o~iaV qjlBi ajij dl>z@
l.a àdh dl>z@ uo[sji ues[r dl>z avr.cg@ ljWwj q,pt q>aig l^ lpiuga
dl>z WiVjvj@ ljWwj w[Gsig q>aig WPBj dl>z@ dVh.e qptg WjWj l.aj dl>z@
bjds f>ow vgciJ& cj^ dfbji dl>z@ cj! dfL"ij dl>z bjds rie[ dl,t
drsrjVJ } aV?jh vjHg eHg m
l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW a'G Zjidqw~lqjduw br,Ddebj wiV rjv[
9! epiqda f+wjL@ qjiy 1994@ f>Vj 20!
30
epidl,tJ } w[rv aV?jh hg Vhk vjHg uJsg@ lq[G~lq[G epiP~f>o } lqidfa
drsrjV v[twJ@ f>ow Zjidqw L?lgbaJ } drL[L qjS~lVqjV a[
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ujSwjig h{ m dqvsg ujSwjig bVplji l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW a'G f>o s[
f+dl,Z wrg@ drsrjV v[tw FjHg l.a't dl>z@ f>o s[ W[aju WjsLjh WjWj
tCw dl>z@ FjHg ljdhW FjHg iSZgi dl>z@ FjHg ljdhW FjHg hdiFuV
dl>z I'eg \bqigwj| a[ dlisji wfPi dl>z bjds Vjqri L?lgbaJ }
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fi dHV%J L?lgbaJ } ws'G@ dwl wiw[ a[ dwl ai%J lVqjdVa wgaj debj@
bjq bjsqg } ujSwjig Vhk m FjHg l.a't dl>z ug@ us l+g hdiq>si ljdhW
ug sg b>aq Ijaij $a[ bjH[@ aJ wrg ug e+.o lqjfa wi w[ bjfS[ vCw[
Wvs[r dl>z a[ fdirji lq[a l+g b>Ddq+ali bjH[ m bj w[ bjfSj e+.o
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ljdhW r,Dv'G lVqjV f+jfa h'dHbj m10
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lPiu e+.o l.qa 1900 \upvjHg@ 1844 Hg^| s[ ljrS qhgV[ dry l.fPiV wgaj
a[ da>V wp qhgV[ df,DA'G bwjv yvjSj wi eH[ m dHl dhljW Vjv RpV%J }
1844 Hg^ s[ V[C[~a[C[ lVqjdVa wgaj debj h'r[ej m dHl a'G rZ[i[ ujSwjig
f+jfa Vhk h' lwg@ fi dHw e,v lf,LB h{ dw drsrjVJ@ dHdahjlwjiJ@
v[twJ bjds } lVqjdVa wiV sg dfia fdhvJ a'G hg lojfa lg m
dHl[ ai%J #V{LVv f+'`{li bj` dl,tdH;q$ sg fsrg Vjv lVqjdVa
dlisji wfPi dl>z s[ lVqjV l.W.Zg ujSwjig@ RpV%J sgbJ dvtaJ a[ RpV%J
l.W.Zg dvtaJ $y'G rg f+jfa Vhk hp.sg m u[wi o'Cg~Whpag ujSwjig dqvsg
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l.fjswg v[t a'G lj} dVqVdvta ujSwjig f+jfa h' lwg h{ ^
##13 bwaPWi@ 1973 } lr[i[ 7 ru[ dlisji wfPi dl>z } l+g
bwjv a?a ljdhW a'G uo[sji ljdhW debjVg ljZP dl>z F"ij r,Dv'G
#V{LVv f+'`{li bj` dl,tdH;q$ sg fsrg f+sjV wgag eHg m dHl
fsrg sg dvta yJsg s[ lpVdhig y"tB[ rjv[ f,ai[ $a[ h{ m dHl
fsrg s[ Vjv RpV%J } dwifjV a[ dli'fj rg ds,aj debj m Ljq
} 4 ru[ epiP VjVw dVrjl s[ hjv dry RpV%J sj lrjea a[
lVqjV wgaj debj a[ LjVsji yjh~fjiBg ds,ag eHg m$$11
10! cj! dwifjv dl>z \l.fj!|@ FjHg rgi dl>z sg dHdahjlw iyVj@ f>DV[ 292~93!
11! i';jVj buga@ uv.Zi@ 14 bwaPWi@ 1973@ l.fjswg f>Vj m
31
dHl q"w[ $a[ L+'qSg epispbjij f+W.Zw wq[Bg s[ f+ZjV uo[sji epiyiV
dl>z B"hCj V[ l.t[f duhg awigi wis[ h'H[ s,Ddlbj dw drsrjVJ } lVqjVS
sg fi.fij l+g epiP e'dW>s dl>z ug qhjiju sg yvjHg h'Hg h{ a[ L+'qSg
epispbjij f+W.Zw wq[Bg V[ RpV%J s[ fPidVbJ $a[ y,vs[ h'H[ hg dHh `{lvj
wgaj h{ m
dHl a'G dHvjrj Whpa hg qh,aaj rjv[ Zjidqw~lqjduw `{lv[ lq[G~
lq[G l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW a'G vH[ eH[@ dur[G epiWjSg sg L,pZaj a[
dHwljiaj& epispbjdibJ s[ lpyjiP f+W.Z& L+'qSg epispbjij f+W.Zw wq[Bg
sg wjdHqg& epiWjSg sg AfjHg& l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW sg Vr~Rpljig&
liW,a ?jvlj& l.lji dl,t l.q[vV& drLr dl,t l.q[vV& l.ea~f>ea& q{diu
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bjds m lq[G~lq[G vH[ eH[ f+jfa dHdahjlw qh,aaj rjv[ hpwqVjdqbJ@
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epiP~f>o ^ fi.fij a[ dHdahjl
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s' LWsJ sj lqjl h{@ dul dry epiP e+.o #u'da$ a[ f>o #upeda$ sj vtjdHw
h{ m dHV%J s'VJ LWsJ sg ria'G #epiqda dryjiZjij$ dry LpiP a'G hg h{ m
#epiP~f>o$ s[ dlZJa } lqNS vHg dHV%J LWsJ s[ bio ujSVj ;iPig hV m
epiP s[ bio #epip$ LWs a'G h{@ dHh LWs #e+g$ ZjaP a'G WdSbj h{@ dul s[
bio hV_dVevSj ba[ lqNjRpSj@ u' bdebjV } tj uJsj h{ ba[ dl,t
} aa:~debjV lqNjMsj h{@ Rph epiP h{ m epiWjSg dry epi@ epip ba[ epiP
LWs dHw hg bio dry bjH[ hV m1 epiP s[ bio Zjidqw dl,Ddtbj s[S
rjvj bjyjiI@ dwl[ qa } yvjRpS rjvj@ Ziq bjyjiI@ Rplajs@
dr,Ddsbj s,lS rjvj@ dfaj@ epiP VjVw s[r@ fjiW+hq@ wiaji@ bjds rg
dqvs[ hV m
epiqda dryjiZjij a[ fi.fij dry #epiP$ LWs #epiP ljdhWjV$@ l+g
#epiP e+.o ljdhW$@ #epiP~f>o$ s[ Vjv riaS sj drZjV h{ m
dHl ai%J hg #f>o$ sj bio_\1| ujSj@ dxiVj& \2| qjie@ ilaj&
\3| fiqjaqj sg f+jfag sj ijh@ Ziq q;hW2 bjds wga[ hV m epiqda
dryjiZjij dry #f>o$ LWs sg d;bjsj wiw[ qjie@ ila[ uJ Ziq@ q;hW
s[ bioJ dry hg ria'G h'Hg h{ m dur[G FjHg episjl ug V[ dl,t Ziq }
#VjVw dViqv f>o$ dwhj h{ ^
qjdibj dlwj ueda drdy@ VjVw dViqv f>op yvjdHbj mmË
h'i ^
lWds duag dldZ q>cvg wga'lp bfSj f>op dVijvj mmÌ
dlisji wfPi dl>z bVplji@ #f>o$ LWs sj bio h{_ijh uJ ugrV
sj y.ej T.e m bu'wg Zjidqw LWsjrvg dry #f>o$@ dl,t Ziq ba[ RpV%J
1! FjHg wjV% dl>z VjFj@ qhjV w'L@ f>Vj 415!
2! Rphg@ f>Vj 793!
3! FjHg episjl@ rjiJ 1/45!
4! Rphg@ 1/31!
33
sg bds,t ih,lqHg s[h vHg ridabj uJsj h{@ u' dHl Ziq } q>Vs[ hV
ba[ Ziag RpD,fi i,W s[ hpwqJ } vjeP wijRpS vHg IaVLgv idh>s[ hV m
lji[ l,Dy[ dl,t dHl #f>o$ s[ diSg hV a[ dHl RpD,fi LiZj i,ts[ hV m dHw
l,Dy[ dl,t a'G bjl wgag uJsg h{ dw Rph bjfSj lF wpN dHl #f>o$ a'G wpiWjV
wi s[r[ m5
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dfbjdibJ_f>u epidl,tJ sg qjVaj dl,t Ziq dry LpiP a'G hg ihg h{ m epiP
e'dW>s dl>z ug V[ #f>uJ$ sg y'S wi@ fdhvJ RpV%J } #t>Dc[$ WjB[ sg #fjhpv$
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fdhvg rji #epiP~f>o$ s[ iPf dry yqw"i sg eC%g A,cS sj bjs[L@ epiP
e'dW>s dl>z ug } s[ w[ bjfS[ epiaj s[ bdZwji sg ria'G wgag m
dHdahjlw a"i $a[ blk s[ts[ hJ dw 1699 Hg^ sg r{ljtg a'G df,DA'G
epiP e'dW>s dl>z ug V[ #epiP~sgdtbj$ s[ bdZwji } ?ps drbwagea iPf
dry ws[ Vhk ridabj m le'G@ dHh s{rg bdZwji hq[Lj f>uJ dfbjdibJ
s[ bdZwji t[ai dry Ljqv wi ds,aj m
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} l"Gdfbj debj m s'VJ } hg #epiP$ sj fs f+jfa h'dHbj@ dHw } #epiP e+.o$
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#epiP~f>o$ ru'G f+agdVZaj wiV sj bdZwji #f>uJ epidl,tJ$ fjl h{@ duV%J
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lg m epiP e'dW>s dl>z ug V[ bjfSg berjHg } l.w'y dvbj ba[ l.ea }
uo[W.s wi w[ dHl } L?lg epdibjHg l"Gf ds,ag a[ bjadqw berjHg l+g
epiP e+.o ljdhW fjl hg idhS ds,ag m
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a[u f+ajf #epiP~f>o$ } s[ ds,aj debj m dHl dry hi dHw b>Ddq+aZjig dl,t
Zjidqw a"i $a[ WijWi fsrg i,tsj h{ m7
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5! cj! epiLiVuga dl>z \bVprjsw|@ dlisji wfPi dl>z s[ y'Sr[G v[t@ f>Vj 35!
6! cj! e.cj dl>z a[uj dl>z@ dl,t dHdahjl@ f>Vj 129!
7! a[uj dl>z@ dl,t Ziq@ f>DV[ 13~14!
34
#epiP e+.o$ a[ l.ea sj l.edna a[ drwla iPf #epiP~f>o$ s[ iPf dry f+eB
h'dHbj m #epiP e+.o$ VjVw dViqv f>o sj dlZJa h{ a[ #epiP~f>o$ dHl dlZJa
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bjsqg rjla[ epiPbJ sg deSag #sl$ h{@ fi epiqda dlZJa s[ ujSwji
rjla[ epiP w[rv dHw hg h{ a[ Rph h{ #epiP VjVw u'da$@ dul dHvjhg u'da
sg dHwljiaj a[ H[waj epiWjSg lf,LB wisg h{ ^
u'da Yhj upeda ljdH@ ldh wjdHbj x[di fvBgb{ mmÐ
l+g epiP e'dW>s dl>z V[ aJ lf,LB hg wi ds,aj h{ dw #epiP~u'da$ sg
H[waj sg fdhyjS dWVJ #dl,tg$ dlZJa } lqdNbj hg Vhk uj lwsj ^
l+g VjVw b>eds wdi qjVj mm
bqi sjl b>es fdhyjVj mm
bqi sjl ijqsjl whjI' mm
ljZV vtj qPC% Vdh fjI' mm9mm
dF>V dF>V lF h.P wdi ujVj mm
H[w iPf dwVhP. fdhyjVj mm
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9! slq e+.o@ Wdy,a= VjBw@ f>Vj 54!
10! f+'! dfbjij dl>z fsq@ epiqda f+wjL@ bf+{v 1995!
11! FjHg episjl@ rjiJ 1/42!
35
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dHl sj b>aq iPf W.V% w[ epdibjHg l"Gfg m$$12
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37
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38
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39
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42
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sj bdZwji Vhk m
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b,u wv% wpN drsrjV dryji f+eB wi ih[ hV dw #hpwqVjqj$ w[rv
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fRpCg s[ lji[ lv'w a[ fRpCg fC%Vg yjhgH[ m LWs s[ b>a dry duo[ #VjVw$
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3! debjVg vjv dl>z \l.eiPi|@ dl,t wj}V@ f>Vj 198!
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epidl,t epiP ljdhWjV r,Dv'G lq[G~lq[G ujig wga[ hpwqVjdqbJ s[ siLV
wiV[ bjfS[ lpFje lqNsj h{ m fi hpwqVjq[ deSag s[ hg h'S wiw[ hi[w
epidl,t sg fhp.y dry Vhk@ Fjr[G dw cj! e.cj dl>z@ l^ LqL[i dl>z bL'w
a[ cj! `"uj dl>z V[ IaV wi w[ f+jfa hpwqVjdqbJ } fplawJ s[ iPf dry
f+wjLa wirjdHbj h{@ fi dHh fplawJ rg hi[w epidl,t sg fhp.y dry
Vhk hV m
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ih[eg m us q[rCj dwl[ epiP ljdhW sj hpwqVjqj v{ w[ dwl[ l.ea s[ dBwjS[
f,pusj lg aJ Rpo'G sg ljig l.ea dHw,ng h' w[ Rpl sj lpbjea wisg lg
ba[ l.eaJ sj qptgbj tCj h' w[ WC[ ldawji Vjv dVr w[ hpwqVjqj v{Gsj
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hg h{@ Fjr[G Rph epiP ljdhWjV r,Dv'G@ epiP ljdhWjV sg bjdebj uJ #epiP~f>o$
s[ f+agdVZ #f>u dfbjdibJ$ r,Dv'G l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW a'G ujig wgaj
debj h'r[ m
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fplawJ f+jfa hp.sgbJ hV@ duV%J Wji[ l.t[f dryji wiVg ;iPig h{ ^
\1| hpwqVjq[ \epiP ljdhWjV@ qjaj ljdhWjV@ WjWj W.sj dl>z Whjsi
a[ ?jvlj ug|@ u' cj! e.cj dl>z ug r,Dv'G l.fjdsa wga[ eH[
f>ujWg IPVgridlBg fdBbjvj r,Dv'G qHg@ 1967 dry f+wjLa
wgag eHg m
\2| VgljS a[ hpwqVjq[@ l.fjsw LqL[i dl>z bL'w@ u' dl,t dHdahjl
igliy W'ic r,Dv'G bwaPWi@ 1967 dry f+wjLa wgag eHg m
\3| hpwqVjq[ \l+g epiP a[Q Whjsi ljdhW|@ l.fjsw `"uj dl>z@ u'
f>ujWg IPVgridlBg r,Dv'G f+wjLa wgag eHg \dHl fplaw dry
w[rv epiP a[Q Whjsi ljdhW s[ 22 hpwqVjdqbJ sj dh>sg~
b>ei[;g bVprjs ds,aj h{@ u' fdhvJ cj! e.cj dl>z a[ l^ LqL[i
dl>z bL'w spbjij f+wjLa fplawJ $y Ljqv hV| m
cj! e.cj dl>z ug r,Dv'G l.fjdsa fplaw hpwqVjq[ $y wp,v 89 hpwqVjq[
a[ VgljS ds,Da[ eH[ hV m epiP hdie'dW>s ljdhW s[ s' hpwqVjdqbJ a'G df,DA'G
epiP hdid*LV ljdhW sj dHw hpwqVjqj@ epiP a[Q Whjsi ljdhW s[ 22
a[ epiP e'dW>s dl>z ug s[ 34 hpwqVjq[ hV m
epiP ljdhWjV a'G dHvjrj dHw hpwqVjqj WjWj epids,aj ug@
2 hpwqVjq[ qjaj epuig ug@ 2 hpwqVjq[ WjWj W.sj dl>z Whjsi@
9~9 hpwqVjq[ qjaj lp.sig ug@ qjaj ljdhW s[rJ ug s[ ds,Da[ hV m dHl
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dHw~dHw hpwqVjqj ds,aj h{ m
fi cj! e.cj dl>z V[ #hpwqVjq[$ dliv[t bZgV hg #VgljS$ rg ds,Da[
hV@ dur[G dHw VgljS epiP biuV s[r ug@ s' VgljS epiP hdie'dW>s ljdhW@
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epiP e'dW>s dl>z ug m
9! FjHg episjl ug@ rjiJ 28/10!
45
dxi cj! e.cj dl>z V[ hpwqVjdqbJ s[ r[ir[ dry epiP hdiijdH ljdhW
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hpwqVjq[ a[ VgljS dry b>ai h{ m hpwqVjqj #hpwq$ s[ dvtag liPf
} ajqgv wiV sj l.w[a wisj h{@ us'G dw #VgljS$ dwl[ rlaP drL[L uJ
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vHg h'r[ m
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ujig h'H[ hpwqVjdqbJ fi drL[L VgljS sj d;wi wis[ hV m dHl ai%J
hpwqVjq[ $a[ b>Ddwa VgljS Rpl sj lhg a[ f+qjdSw h'S sj l.w[a v,esj h{ m
dHl fplaw dry epiP ljdhWjV a[ epiP ljdhWjV sg bjdebj Vjv
dvt[ hpwqVjdqbJ s[ Vjv hg drbwagea f+Dq,pt L?lgbaJ s[ hpwqVjq[
Ljqv wga[ eH[ hV@ u' dHdahjlw a"i $a[ aJ Whpa qjVaj i,ts[ hV@ fi
Vjv hg lrjv f{sj wis[ hV dw wg hpwqVjqj ujig wiV sj bdZwji
drL[L L?lgba s[ bdZwji t[ai dry bjMsj h{ m ?jl wiw[ epiP e'dW>s
dl>z a'G df,DA'G us'G RpV%J epdibjHg #e+.o~f>o$ } l"Gf ds,ag (
b"i.e;[W V[ 1699 Hg^ } bjfSg Vrk Zjidqw Vgag sj b{vjV wi
w[ #wjìJ$ dri,pZ wHg wiC[ a[ w,BC `piqjV ujig wga[@ duV%J wiw[ s[L
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qV'io #wjìJ$ s[ dHdahjlw q>siJ a[ lwPvJ } TjhpSj@ Vr[G q>siJ uJ
lwPvJ sg Rpljig } i'wSj a[ wHg h'i fjW.sgbJ vjRpSj lg m11
`"uj dl>z s[ Rpwa woV a'G dHw e,v lf,LB h{@ dw lq[G s[ qpQv
WjsLjh Fjia } dHlvjdqw iju WSjRpS a[ Q{i~qpldvq v'wJ s[ q>siJ@
epispbjdibJ@ lwPvJ } TjhpS a[ Vr[G WSjRpS $a[ i'w vjRpS vHg lq[G~
lq[G Ljhg `piqjV ujig wis[ ih[ m wpsiag a"i $a[ dHl a'G RpvB Q{i~qpldvq
v'w bjfS[ Ziq~HgqjV } WyjRpS vHg bjfS[ Ziqg FijrJ } f,ai dvts[
ih[ h'Se[@ duV%J } Ziqg v'wJ #hpwq$ lqN w[ f+rjV wgaj m bduh[ hg
hpwqVjq[ lj} epiP~wjv@ WjWj W.sj dl>z Whjsi a[ Rpl a'G df,DA'G f+Dq,pt
epidl,t L?lgbaJ s[ dqvs[ hV m ?{i@ cj! e.cj dl>z ug V[ epiP ljdhWjV
a'G Wjbs dry ujig h'H[ hpwqVjdqbJ } dHl fplaw dry Ljqv wi w[
11! cj! `"uj dl>z@ hpwqVjq[ \epiP a[Q Whjsi ljdhW|@ f>Vj 5!
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dHw e,v lf,LB wi ds,ag dw hpwqVjq[ ujig wiV sg f>ow fi.fij ihg
h{ m dHl f>ow fi.fij adha hg #?jvlj ug$ sj hpwqVjqj a[ a?a fBVj
ljdhW a'G ujig h'H[ dHw~dHw hpwqVjq[ } dHl fplaw dry Ljqv wgaj
h{ m d;wiI'e h{ dw ?jvlj ug s[ Vjq $a[ ujig h'dHbj hpwqVjqj l+g bwjv
a?a ljdhW a'G ujig wgaj debj m ?jvlj f>o s[ a?a ljdhWjV a'G ?jl
dHdahjlw q"dwbJ $a[ rghrk lsg dry rg hpwqVjq[ ujig hp.s[ ih[@ fi
cj! e.cj dl>z V[ dHV%J hpwqVjdqbJ } bjfSg idya fplaw dry Ljqv
Vhk wgaj m dHh e,v y[a[ ih[ dw 1967 Hg^ dry us'G dHh fplaw f+wjLa
h'Hg@ Rpl lq[G aw ?jl wiw[ l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW a'G Whpa hg qh,arfPiV
hpwqVjq[ ujig h' y,pDw[ lV m
dHl ai%J hg a?a hdiq>si ug fBVj ljdhW a'G ujig h'H[ hpwqVjq[
} ujig wiV rjdvbJ wpN dl>zJ s[ VJ ds,Da[ eH[ hV@ duV%J dry a?a
ljdhW s[ qh.a@ fpujig dl>z@ bisjlgH[ a[ si'e[ bjds Ljqv hV dul a'G
lf,LB h{ dw a?a ljdhWjV a'G hpwqVjq[ ujig wiV sg fi.fij h{ m
l^ LqL[i dl>z bL'w spbjij l.fjdsa fplaw@ VgljS a[ hpwqVjq[
dry 122 VgljS a[ hpwqVjq[ siu hV m dur[G dw fplaw s[ dliv[t a'G
hg lf,LB h{ dw bL'w ug V[ VgljS a[ hpwqVjq[ } dVt[C ds,aj h{@ VgljS
a'G Fjr h{ epiP ljdhWjV s[ sla?a uJ hlaj?i a[ hpwqVjq[ dHw f+wji
s[ f+rjV[ uJ bjdebj~f,aiJ sj sPuj VJ h{ m12
cj! e.cj dl>z a[ bL'w ug sgbJ fplawJ dry Whpa lji[ VgljS
a[ hpwqVjq[ sphijH[ eH[ hV m bL'w ug sg fplaw dry epiP biuV s[r
ug s[ s' VgljS@ epiP hdie'dW>s ljdhW ug s[ s' VgljS a[ da>V hpwqVjq[@
epiP hdiijdH ljdhW ug s[ da>V VgljS@ epiP hdid*LV ljdhW ug sj dHw
VgljS a[ dHw hpwqVjqj@ l,a VgljS a[ 30 hpwqVjq[ epiP a[Q Whjsi
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epids,aj ug@ qjaj epuig ug@ qjaj lp.sig ug@ WjWj W.sj dl>z Whjsi@
WjWj ljdhW dl>z W[sg@ a?a ljdhWjV s[ yji hpwqVjq[ a[ l+g slq e+.o
s[ s' f,ai[ Ljqv hV m dHl ai%J dHl fplaw dry wp,v 29 VgljS@
91 hpwqVjq[ a[ s' fpijaV slq e+.o s[ f,Dda=bJ sg `'B' wjfg Ljqv h{ m
cj! e.cj dl>z a[ l^ LqL[i dl>z sgbJ Rpwa fplawJ s[ Whpa lji[
hpwqVjq[ a[ VgljS dqvs[ hV m Whpa o'Cg rjZ~zjB h{ m l^ LqL[i dl>z
bL'w V[ #a?a ljdhWjV$ a'G ujig yji hpwqVjq[ Ljqv wga[ hV@ duV%J
a'G a?a ljdhWjV a'G lq[G~lq[G hpwqVjq[ ujig wiV sg fi.fij Wji[ ujSwjig
dqvsg h{ m bL'w ug sg fplaw rg bwaPWi@ 1967 Hg^ dry f+wjLa h'Hg@
fi RpV%J V[ bwjv a?a ljdhW a'G ujig h'H[ 20rk lsg s[ hpwqVjdqbJ
12! l^ LqL[i dl>z bL'w@ VgljS a[ hpwqVjq[@ f>Vj f+lajrVj \1|!
47
} Ljqv Vhk wgaj m dHl sj dHw wjiV aJ dHh rg h' lwsj h{ dw dHV%J
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bjfS[ wjiu t[ai } dHo'G aw hg lgdqa wgaj h'r[ m
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wgag ujr[ aJ faj y,vsj h{ dw 1691 Hg^ a'G fdhvJ ujig h'H[ uJ dvt[
h'H[ hpwqVjdqbJ $a[ dqag b>Ddwa Vhk@ fi 1691 Hg^ a'G Wjbs dry dvt[
eH[ hpwqVjdqbJ $a[ dqag s[ Vjv~Vjv hpwqVjdqbJ sgbJ vjHgVJ sg
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Vjv LpiP hp.s[ hV ba[ VgljS b>Ddwa hV m WjWj W.sj dl>z Whjsi s[ lq[G
ujig h'H[ hpwqVjdqbJ $a[ #q'hi$ rg b>Ddwa h{ m
cj! e.cj dl>z hpwqVjdqbJ sg qh,aaj } siljMs[ h'H[ dvts[ hV@
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rZgbj qPv l'q[ hp.s[ hV@ dar[G hg dHh hpwqVjq[ epiP ljdhWJ s[ lq[G s[
Zjidqw@ ijulg@ FjHgyjiw@ ljdhaw a[ bjidow dHdahjl vHg Whpq,pDv[
qPv~qljv[ sj bs,pag ?;jVj hV m$$13
hpwqVjdqbJ Vjv sPi~spijc[ sgbJ l.eaJ Vjv epiP~zi s[ dfbji
l.W.Z lpiuga idh>s[ hV ba[ epiP~zi vHg Zjidqw@ bjidow@ ijulg@
lqjduw wjiuJ vHg lhjHg dl,Z hp.s[ hV m epiP hpwq } f+rjV wi w[ epidl,t
l.eaJ ilsJ@ qjdHbj@ slr.Z bjds dHw,ai wi w[ epiP~zi rjla[ F[usgbJ
lV@ dul Vjv bjflg `jlv[ sg sPig zB w[ lJN fif,w hp.sg lg m
hpwqVjdqbJ ijhk hg Ziq I,pZ sg dabjig@ y.e[ hdobji@ hjog~z'C[ a[
blrji rg q>De[ uJs[ lV m
hpwqVjq[ dl,t l.eaJ Vjv l.fiw wiV vHg liv~lf,LB a[ Fi'l[I'e
ljZV rg lV m hpwqVjdqbJ ijhk hg #epiP~zi$ r,Dv'G vH[ eH[ `{ldvbJ a'G
epidl,t l.eaJ } ujSP wirjdHbj uJsj lg m dur[G epiP ljdhWjV r,Dv'G ujig
hpwqVjdqbJ a'G Fvg~FJa ujSwjig dqvsg h{ dw ql.s f+oj } ?aq wi
w[ l.eaJ } ?jvlj liPf f+sjV wgaj debj m l.eaJ } epiP~si $a[ bjRpS
s[ l,Ds[~f,ai@ epifpiW qVjRpS a[ ql.sJ Vjv q[v Vj i,tS sg qh,arfPiV
ujSwjig rg Rpl lq[G l.eaJ } dHV%J hpwqVjdqbJ a'G f+jfag hp.sg lg m
48
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dl>z bwjv Wp.egbj@ FjHg VjijdHS dl>z V.Wisji WjWj bB,v ijdH ljdhW
ug@ FjHg urjhi dl>z@ FjHg Z.Vj dl>z WjWj bBv ijdH ug s[ lptHg@ FjHg
siWjij dl>z N.c[ Wp.egbj@ FjHg d*fjv dl>z N.c[ Wp.egbj@ epids,a dl>z
dVLjVyg@ FjHg l.a dl>z V.Wisji@ FjHg VjijdHS dl>z ug e+.og l+g aiV
ajiV ljdhW m2
2
dqag ^ 12~10~1920
bwjv a?a ljdhW ldubj ?jvlj ug sj dHh sgrjV fjl wisj
h{ dw duV%J V[ Wu~Wu zjB $a[ b>ei[;J sj qpwjWvj wgaj lg@ Rph bdV>V
epiP s[ dl,t lV m Wvdw Rph epiP s[ dl,t Vhk hV@ duhC[ bjfS[ zi dry
qVqa wis[ hV m l^ biPC dl>z u' epiqa f+yji } W.s wi w[ zi dry
fjf vgvj wisj h{@ epiP sj dl,t Vhk m3
V'B ^ dHl ci a'G dw f>ujW s[ dl,t Wu~Wu zjB s[ hjsl[ a'G FCw Vj
RpD,nS@ liwji f>ujW V[ l+g siWji ljdhW b>Ddq+ali s[ liWijh biPC
dl>z fjl'G dl,tJ s[ L+'qSg epi blojV l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW r,Dv'G
dHh hpwqVjqj ujig wirjdHbj dw ##Wu~Wu zjB $a[ qji[ eH[ f>ujWg
dl,t Vhk hV m$$ \Vi{S dl>z@ bwjvg q'iy[ a[ N,Wi@ f>Vj 25| m dHl
hpwqVjq[ sg oJ Rpwa hpwqVjqj ujig wgaj dw biPC dl>z epiP sj
dl,t Vhk@ duV%J V[ Wu~Wu zjB $a[ b>ei[; sj qpwjWvj wgaj@ Rph
epiP s[ bdV>V dl,t lV m
2! 25 la.Wi@ 1995 } l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW a'G h'H[ bjs[L bVplji f+'^ epiqpt dl>z
} fPig ai%J dVis'L ba[ epiP~f>o sj l,yj l[rw ujSdsbJ RpV%J } bwjv yvjS[
Rpfi.a lVqjdVa wirjRpS sj b{vjV wgaj debj m dHl l.W.Zg `{lvj vCg V.^ 75
$a[ b>Ddwa h{ m
3! Vi{S dl>z@ bwjvg q'iy[ a[ N,Wi@ f>Vj 65& debjVg f+ajf dl>z@ bwjvg vdhi@
f>Vj 28!
64
3
dqag ^ 13~10~1920
hpwqVjqj bwjv a?a ljdhW@ b>Ddq+ali

lqP>h ?jvlj ug f+ag drsa h'r[ dw 1 q,zi 1977@ l.qa VjVwLjhg
451@ qpajdWw 15 Vr.Wi 1920 } dsV s[ V"G ru[ dHw qhjV f>ow dHw,n
bwjv a?a ljdhW ljhqS[ h'r[ej@ dul dry siWji ljdhW b>Ddq+ali ba[
lqP>h epispbjdibJ bjdsw s[ f+W.Z vHg sgiz dryji wi w[ dHw f+agdVZ
f>ow wq[Bg ypSg ujr[eg m dul vHg liW,a epi~a?aJ@ epispbjdibJ@
?jvlj udobJ@ dl,t fvBVJ@ dibjlag dl,t `"uJ bjfS[ r,Dv'G h[n dvtgbJ
ZjiVJ rjv[ dl>z h[n dvtg drMa qpajdWw ypS w[ F[uS ^
f+agdVZJ sg ZjiVj
\1| b>Ddq+aZjig h'r[@ \2| f>u WjSgbJ sj V[qg h'r[@ \3| f>u wwji
sj idharjV h'r[@ \4| b>Ddq+a r[v[ \fdhi ija| RpnS rjvj h'r[@ \5| slr.Z
s[S rjvj h'r[ m
f+agdVZJ sg y'S sg drMa
\1| a?a r,Dv'G f>u f>u@ \2| epispbjdibJ r,Dv'G dHw dHw@ \3| ?jvlj
udobJ r,Dv'G l" df,DA[ f>u s[ dhljW@ \4| 6 lwPv wjvuJ r,Dv'G@ 6 f+W.Zw
wq[BgbJ dr,Dy'G@ 8 BgyiJ dr,Dy'G ba[ 7 drdsbjiogbJ r,Dv'G@ \5| dl,t
dibjlaJ r,Dv'G f>u f>u@ \6| dl,t iljdvbJ r,Dv'G s' s'@ \7| dl,t fvBVJ
r,Dv'G s' s'@ \8| fPig dl,t fvBV r,Dv'G f>u f>u@ \9| fPi[ dl,t iljv[ r,Dv'G
f>u f>u@ \10| dVh.e dl,tJ s[ udobJ r,Dv'G l" df,DA[ f>u m
Rpfi'wa wq[Bg sj `{lvj lqP>h dl,t l.ea dry lpSjdHbj ujr[ej@
dul dry epiP zi s[ liW,a LiZjvP Ljqv h' lws[ hV@ l' lji[ f+[qg d*fj
wi w[ siLV s[S m4
V'B ^ dHl dsrjV l.W.Zg dvta fC%a f+jiow l[rw Vjv wgag ujr[ m dHh
dHLdahji duo[ duo[ epiP ?jvlj BjfPbJ bjds aw fhp.yjS sj uaV
wgaj h{ m hi dHw Ljdqv h'S rjv[ f+agdVZ fjl bjfS[ uo[sji a'G
liBgd`w[B h'Sj yjhgsj h{ m
f+jiow
\cjwBi epiW?L dl>z l[rw|
l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW@ l+g b>Ddq+ali
4! cj! hidu>si dl>z dsvegi@ bwjv a?a ljdhW@ f>Vj 52!
65
4
dqag ^5
O rjdhepiP ug wg àh mm
hpwqVjqj l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW ug sg Vwv

VjF[ s[ bdhvwji epidsbjv dl>z V[ 14 la.Wi@ 1923 } l+g epiP
e'dW>s dl>z ug s[ epispbji[ e.eli u{a' dry bt>c fjn W.s wi w[ ba[
sgrjV } a'C w[ ba[ Rpl dsV a'G v{ w[ hpS aw dl,tJ } epispbji[ ujS
a'G ba[ bt>c fjn wiV a'G ba[ sgrjV vejRpS a'G i'w w[ bqvg a"i
$a[ dl,t Ziq } davJuvg s[ ds,ag h{ m dHl vHg epiP f>o r,Dv'G f+jfa Zjidqw
rlgwjiJ ba[ bdZwjiJ sg ria'G wis[ h'H[ l+g bwjv a?a s[ h;Pi'G
hpwqVjqj ujig wi w[ liW,a f>o ?jvlj f+ag f+eB wgaj uJsj h{ dw Rpwa
epidsbjv dl>z } Rpls[ wpwiqJ wiw[ dl,t f>o dry idhS s[ qjS a'G
rJdNbj debj h{ ba[ Rph dl,t Vhk h{@ ba[ dl,tJ rjv[ h,w~hwPw Rpls[
VlgW Vhk h'Se[ m
w'Hg dl,t Rpl Vjv Ys'G agw Vj ria[ us agw dw Rph bjfS[ wga[
wpwiq sg F,pv l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW s[ h;Pi'G Vj W?Lj vr[ m6
~/lhg
uo[sji 7
l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW
\q'hi bwjv a?a|
5! dHl hpwqVjq[ fi ajig? siu Vhk m d?bjv h{ dw hpwqVjqj 14 la.Wi@ 1923

a'G A[ag df,DA'G ujig h'dHbj h'r[ej m
6! Vjhi dl>z debjVg@ bj;jsg sgbJ vdhiJ@ f>DV[ 290~91!
7! dHl lq[G uo[sji RPZq dl>z Vje'w[ uo[sji lV \debjVg dwifjv dl>z@ bwjv a?a
ljdhW a[ uo[sji ljdhWjV@ f>Vj 71| m
66
5
dqag ^ 7 uVrig@ 1924
uRp aRp f+[q dlip Zdi avg
t[vS wj yjRp mm evg q[ig bjRp mm
hpwqVjqj bwjv a?a ljdhW

bwjv a?a fi e"idq>B sj aj;j hqvj
dl,t Ziq $a[ bldh rji
dl,tg a[ Ziq sg LjV } wjdHq i,tS sj lqJ
dfbji[ ?jvlj ug ) f,pngbJ tvJ vphjSgbJ@ yitCgbJ $a[ yC%Vj@
bjdibJ Vjv bjfS[ ligiJ } dyirj v{Sj bjf vHg l"tj h{ m q,Dl[ i.zC
a[ bdhqs Ljh spijVg sgbJ W[bsWgbJ dHdahjl bjf } s,l dihj h{ m
fpijS[ ;jvqJ s[ ;pvq Vjl wi w[ aphjc[ dsv LJa h' y,pDw[ hV m hpS aphj}
dxi f+gdtbj sg wlr,Bg $a[ vjdHbj uj dihj h{ m VVwjS[ ljdhW s[ LhgsJ
} si,?aJ Vjv W.V% w[ Fig dry ljC w[ wWjW wiV sj lqJ rg bjf sgbJ
b,tJ b,De'G v.dzbj h{ m dHl ai%J epiP w[ WjQ@ qpvajV a[ bBw bjdsw
u[v%J dry dsv dhvj s[S rjv[ bdabjyji rg bjf s[ dli a'G v.z[ hV m
hpS liwji ligiw awvg`J sg oJ ljcg bjadqw a[ Zjidqw WiWjsg wiV
fi apv eHg h{ m epispbji[ e.eli dibjla VjFj dry bt>c fjn W.s wiV
sj ;?q aj;j hg h{ dw 7 uVrig } b>Ddq+ali fpvl V[ bwjv a?a ljdhW
$a[ rji wi w[ bjf s[ Ziq $a[ dHw wjavjVj hqvj wgaj h{ m siWji
ljdhW sg dul fdr,ai fiwiqj } ldaepiP V[ bjfS[ fdr,ai wi~wqvJ
Vjv NjCP x[i w[ lj` wgaj@ dul Ziag } dl,t LhgsJ V[ bjfS[ vhP Vjv
i.debj h'r[@ dul bwjv a?a sg dHw dHw dH,B fpwji fpwji w[ LhgsJ
sg Lhjsa s[ l.s[L s[ ihg h'r[@ bduhg fdr,ai a[ ldawjiI'e oJ $a[
7 uVrig } fpvl V[ risg lq[a W.sPwJ sg VpqjdHL a[ liwjig iphW drtjH[ m
dHaVj hg Wl Vhk@ Wvdw wHg lgVj~;'i fpvl s[ V"wiJ sj b,De[ rZ w[
bwjv a?a Rpfi ujS sj uaV wiVj ba[ bwjv a?a s[ Rpfi'G dl>zJ
} de+àji wiV fi ;'i s[Sj dl,t Ziq vHg q"a sj l.s[L h{ m fpvl V[
dHl lgVj~;'ig Vjv fpijSg dl,t dHdahjlw qiIjsj } a'dCbj a[ dl,t Ziq
sg l?a dVijsig wgag h{ m
epiP hdie'dW>s ljdhW a[ ldaepiP ijqsjl ug s[ zi sg dHl W[bsWg
67
} lhjiVj Whpa wnV h{ m bjfS[ ligi s[ B'B[ wirj s[S[ ljc[ vHg l"t[
hV@ fi Ziq sj wav blk b,tJ Vjv Vhk lhji lws[ m fpvl V[ dHh
wjirjHg wi w[ bqV } F.e wiV sj fPij ;'i vejdHbj h{ m bwjvg
l[rjsjiJ V[ f>o sj hpwq q>VdsbJ LJaqHg blPv } qpt i,ts[ h'H[ bjfSg
Ajag $a[ f,oi i,t w[ lq[G } ep;jdibj h{ m hpS liwji } dHh s,l ds,aj
uJsj h{ dw dHl ai%J Ziq sj wav Vhk lhjdibj uj lwsj@ u[wi b,De'G
vHg wsg dHl ai%J h'dHbj ba[ w'Hg dl,t Vj lhji w[ LJa Vj idh ldwbj
aJ dHl ljig Ws~bqVg sg d;>Dq[rjig liwji s[ bjfS[ dli h'r[eg m
epiP dfbji[ bwjv a?a sg dH,;a } wjdHq i,tS vHg bjfS[ dli
wpiWjV wiV vHg hi lq[G dabji idhS m bwjv a?a sg W[bsWg } y,pf
wi w[ lhji v{Sj ldaepiP a[ bwjv fpit sg siejh a'G W[sjrj dvt s[Sj
h{ m Rpl liwjig V"wi dl,t fi l?a b`l'l h{ dul V[ Vjv h' w[ dHh w.q
wijdHbj h{ m hi[w iju[ a[ `wgi@ A'B[ a[ r,Dc[ dl,t } l'ySj yjhgsj h{
dw bwjv a?a ljdhW s[ ldawji sj F.e h'Sj RpV%J sg dH,;a@ bSt
a[ HgqjV sj wav h{ m liwjig hjwqJ V[ dHl F,pv Vjv bjfSg deig h'Hg
Lijà@ lqN a[ sPi~b>s[Lg sj dsrjvj w,T ds,aj h{ m liwji a'G ljig
spVgbj $a[ c.w[ sg y'B Vjv f+eB wgaj uJsj h{ dw bwjv a?a ljdhW
sg W[bsWg lhjiVg dl,tJ vHg bl.Fr h{ m hi[w dl,t W,Dy[ sj aV qV ZV
bwjv a?a $a[ wpiWjV h{ m liwjig V"wi b,De'G vHg bduhj wpwiq wiV
a'G fdhvJ y.eg ai%J l'y v{S dw bqV F.e h'S sj Fji RpV%J dli h'r[ej
ba[ Rph dl,t Ziq s[ lgV[ $a[ zjaw rji wiV v,De[ hV m8
6
dqag ^ 9~2~19249
?jvlj ug@
bjf } faj h{ dfAv[ bela qhgV[ s[ b?gi a'G VjF[ sg b>ei[;
hwPqa V[ epispbjij e.eli ljdhW sg Ijaij W.s wgag h'Hg h{ ba[
14 la.Wi rjv[ dsV Rpl s[ b`liJ V[ epidsbjv dl>z s[ hpwq Vjv z'i
fjf ba[ bdabjyji wgaj lg m Rpl dsV epispbji[ s[ Wjhi sgrjV dry
bt>c fjn s[ F'e lV@ RphVJ V[ wCjh f+ljds sg s[e Vj ujS ds,ag dul
wiw[ F'e dry F.e dfbj m wCjh f+ljds sg W.sL h'S wiw[ ba[ sgrjV
8! debjVg f+ajf dl>z@ bwjvg vdhi@ f>Vj 320!
9! dHh dqag ngw Vhk@ dwMdw dHl dsV $a[ 500 dl>zJ } hpwqVjq[ $y f{sv ujS
sj bjs[L h{ m
68
s[ y"deis[ fpvl ba[ `"u s[ l?a z[i[ s[ wjiV s' dsV b>V~uv RpD,wj
hg Vj dqvS wiw[ fjng x[i bt>c fjn wi w[ blqio h' eH[ ba[ epispbji[
s[ b>sivg l.ea } bt>c fjn bi.F wiVj dfbj m
H[o[ hg W,l Vhk@ RphVJ dVisHgbJ V[ epispbji[ s[ Wjhi sgrjV dr,Dy'G
upCg l.ea } l+g epiP e+.o ljdhW s[ h;Pi'G de+àji wgaj m x[i epispbji[ s[
b>si bt>c fjn lirS wisg h'Hg l.ea } ba[ qhjiju s[ yiVJ dry W{n[
fjngbJ } de+àji wis[ h'H[ fjng } Fg Wjh'G xC w[ Zigw w[ de+àji wi
dvbj ba[ dHl Vjv l.ea s[ bi.F wga[ bt>c fjn } W.s wgaj m dHh l+g
epiP e+.o ljdhW sg l?a h,aw lg ba[ dl,tJ sg Zjidqw bj;jsg ba[ Zjidqw
u;Wja RpD,a[ dHw wiCg l,B lg m ?jvlj dHl Zjidqw h,aw ba[ dHl hqv[
} ws[ y,pf wi w[ Vhk fg lwsj m bev[ dsV 15 la.Wi a'G hg l.eaJ rhgiJ
fj w[ u{a'G f,puS v,e fHgbJ aJ dw epispbjij sg Ijaij wiV ba[ W.s
h'H[ bt>c fjn qpC bi.F wiV@ b,u aw WijWi i'; l.eaJ dHl[ qavW vHg
u{a' f,pusgbJ hV m f>u qhgV[ h'S v,De[ hV ba[ yji h;ji s[ vefe dl>z
u{a' f,pu w[ de+àji h' y,pDw[ hV ba[ bV[wJ ai%J s[ wLB lhji y,pDw[ hV@
fi dVisHg liwji RpD,Da[ wpN bli Vhk h'dHbj m epispbji[ sg Ijaij Rpl[
ai%J W.s h{ ba[ bt>c fjn l.eaJ ujig Vhk wi lwgbJ m dl,tJ s[ dsvJ dry
sis rZ dihj h{ m epispbjij e.eli ljdhW sg fdr,ai FPqg r.eji ihg h{
dw dVai'@ Ziq sg hjVg sPi wi'@ Vhk aJ ugrV dZ+e h{@ l' ?jvlj ug ##u'
dwAp widh l'Hg bW ljip mm dxdi fApajhp V fjrhp fjip mm$$ dHl vHg hpS f>o
sg bjlj } l.fPiV wiV vHg `{lvj wgaj debj h{ dw 9 ìrig@ 1924
qpajWw 27 qjz LVgrji rjv[ dsV 500 dl>zJ sg l.ea l+g bwjv a?a
ljdhW s[ h;Pi'G bisjlj l'Z w[ f{sv ujr[ m
dHl l.ea sj qh,ar w[rv epispbjij ljdhW sg Ijaij wiVj ba[ Rpo[
W.s h'H[ bt>c fjn } bi.F wiVj h'r[ej m dHl sj f+S h'r[ej dw dWVJ Ijaij
wga[ ba[ bt>c fjn wga[ Vhk qpCVj@ ba[ s,pt@ F,pt@ w{s@ q"a aw u' Fg wLB
dHl l[rj s[ widsbJ h'dHbJ N,vS[ f{S@ RphVJ } ?pLg Vjv ba[ fPiV LJaqHg
idh>DdsbJ h'dHbJ lhjiVj m a'C epispbjij e.eli ljdhW w[rv Rphg f+jS~
Zjig ujSe[@ u' l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW s[ h;Pi'G bisjlj l'Z w[ yv[ ujSe[ m10
~/lhg
uo[sji 11
l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW@
l+g b>Ddq+ali
10! cj! hidu>si dl>z dsvegi@ bwjv a?a ljdhW@ f>DV[ 59~60!
11! dHl lq[G uo[sji RPZq dl>z ug Vje'w[ l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW s[ uo[sji lV
\debjVg dwifjv dl>z@ bwjv a?a ljdhW a[ uo[sji ljdhWjV@ f>Vj 71| m
69
7
dqag ^ 23~5~1924
WjWj wiaji dl>z W[sg V[ VVwjS[ ljdhW s[ ljw[ lq[G ljZPbJ sg
dHw wq[Bg WSj w[ f>o sg dri'Zaj wgag@ hdispbji uj w[ dl,t f>o s[
dri,pZ awigiJ wgagbJ a[ w"q s[ dri'ZgbJ Vjv hqsisg f+eB wgag@ dHl
vHg Rph s'Lg h{ m Rpl } T.c vjdHbj uJsj h{ dw Rph dHw aJ l+g siWji
ljdhW sg fiwiqj@ z>DB[ zi a'G oCj ljdhW aw NjCP s[S sg l[rj wi[
ba[ b>Ddq+ali'G V.e[ f{ik y,v w[ VVwjS[ ljdhW ujr[ m Rpo[ f,pu w[ f>u bt>c
fjn wijr[ a[ sl h;ji ipdfbj Lhgsg `.c dry s[r[ m12
V'B ^ dHl lq[G uo[sji b,Ai dl>z ug bwjv a?a ljdhW s[ uo[sji lV m
8
yP.dw FjHg Vi{S dl>z V[ 4 bwaPWi@ 1925 } bwjv a?a ljdhW
$a[ L+'qSg epispbjij f+W.Zw wq[Bg s[ h' ih[ dHuvjl dry wHgbJ l,uSJ }
Rpwlj w[ drzV fjRpS sg w'dLL wgag lg ba[ bwjv a?a ljdhW sg
W[bsWg wgag lg@ dHl $a[ bwjv a?a ljdhW r,Dv'G f>u dfbji[ FjHg Vi{S
dl>z s[ dvtag qpbj`g q>eS $a[ RpV%J } h[n dvtg l;j lpSjMs[ hV ^
\1| bwjv a?a ljdhW sj f>u dsV dHLVjV wirjRpS ba[ ljigbJ
A,aJ \q>Dd;vJ| $a[ NjCP s[S m
\2| f>u dsV z>Bj zi@ oCj ljdhW@ NPnj W;ji@ y"CgbJ f"CgbJ@
WjWj ljdhW ba[ u'dCbJ sg l[rj wiV m
\3| s' dsV bwjv a?a ljdhW s[ sgrjV dry bjfSg Qvag ;jhi
wiV ba[ l;j s,lS m
\4| l;j 20 Vr.Wi@ 1925 a'G LpiP q>Vg ujr[eg m13
V'B ^ dHl lq[G uo[sji b,Ai dl>z ug bwjv a?a ljdhW s[ uo[sji lV m
12! debjVg f+ajf dl>z@ bwjvg vdhi@ f>DV[ 396~97!

13! cj! hidu>si dl>z dsvegi@ bwjv a?a ljdhW@ f>DV[ 61~62!
70
9
dqag ^ 4~6~1927
O rjdhepiP ug wg àdh mm
l+g bwjv ug lhjdH mm
l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW ug h;Pi hj;i h'H[ FjHg ljdhW l^ tCw dl>z
ug u'e RpV%J sg bc'v ds=C%aj@ dVLwjq bjfj rjiV ba[ RpD,zg f>o l[rj
vHg f>o sg f+l.lj f+eB wgag uJsg h{ ba[ l+g ljdhW a[ dli'fjRp sg W?dLL
wgag uJsg h{ m hpwq h'dHbj dw FjHg ljdhW l^ tCw dl>z ug RpD,a[ epiP
sgbJ ?pLgbJ h'S ba[ RpV%J sg dl,tg w[lJ lpbjlJ Vjv dVF[ m14
~/lhg
uo[sji 15
l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW@
26 u[n l.qa VjVwLjhg 458 \q'hi a?a ljdhW|
10
dqag ^ 9~8~1928
lda l+g bwjv l+g bwjv ug lhjdH mm lda l+g bwjv
hpwqVjqj
r,Dv'G
l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW
f>y ?jvlj sgrjV \f>y t>c| Fl"C V[ epiqptg w'il Vjq[ fplawJ Ajf
w[ l+g epiP e+.o ljdhW ug sg WjSg dry bsvj~Wsvg a[ rjZj zjBj wi w[
epiWjSg a[ Rpls[ *q } F.e wgaj h{ ba[ epiq>a=@ bisjlj a[ b>Ddq+a qiIjsj
14! Vjhi dl>z debjVg@ bj;jsg sgbJ vdhiJ@ f>Vj 292!
15! uo[sji a[uj dl>z ug #bwifpig$ l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW ug s[ uo[sji lV \debjVg
dwifjv dl>z@ bwjv a?a ljdhW a[ uo[sji ljdhWjV@ f>Vj 68| m
71
dry bsvj Wsvg wiV sgbJ epiqda dri'Zg wjirjHgbJ wgagbJ hV m
dHl vHg WjWP a[uj dl>z a[ WgWg dVi.uS w"i } f>o dr,Dy'G ?jiu wgaj
uJsj h{ ba[ f>y ?jvlj sgrjV s[ Wjwg q{GWiJ sj l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW
a[ h'i epispbjdibJ ljdhWjV dry bisjlj W.s wgaj uJsj h{ m
w'Hg dl,t f>y ?jvlj sgrjV r,Dv'G Af[ epiqptg w'ilJ } Vj ?igs[@
Vj bjfS[ fjl i,Dt[ ba[ dHh fplawJ f>y ?jvlj sgrjV Ij h'i dul dwl[
fjl h'S@ Rph l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW z,v s[S m16
q'hi
s[ep a[ep xah Vplia W[si.e 26 ljrS l.qa VjVwLjhg 459
l+g bwjv ug lhjdH 26 ljrS l.qa dW*qg 1985
l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW
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11
dqag ^ 15~9~1931
l+g bwjv ug lhjdH mm
l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW ug hj;i h'H[ FjHg ljdhW FjHg iSZgi dl>z
ug u'e RpV%J sg bc'v ds=C%aj@ dVLwjq wpiWjVg bi epiP f>o sg RpD,zg
l[rj vHg f>o r,Dv'G f+l.lj f+eB wgag uJsg h{ m bi l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW
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dlsw w[lJ lpbjlJ Vjv dVF[ m17
q'hi
O l+g bwjv lhjdH ~/lhg
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30 Fjs'G l.^ VjVwLjhg 461 l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW@
30 Fjs'G l.^ dW*qg 1988 l+g b>Ddq+ali
16! hpwqVjq[ sg wjfg v[tw fjl h{ m

17! Vjhi dl>z debjVg@ bj;jsg sgbJ vdhiJ@ f>Vj 297!
72
12
dqag ^ 13~6~1939
liW,a ?jvlj ba[ epispbjdibJ s[ l[rjsjiJ f+ag l+g bwjv a?a
ljdhW sj hpwq h{ dw u' b>Ddq+aZjig f+jSg~qjai Vjv l.ea~f>ea dry dH,Dw'
duhj drhji wiVj@ dfAvg uja~fja Vhk fp,ASg@ Fiq Vhk wiVj m dHh'
hg epiP ug sg bjdebj h{ m u' dli dVrjH[ej@ epiP ug Rpl sg WhpCg wiVe[ m18
~/lhg
32 u[n l.qa 467 Vj^Lj^ l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW@
l+g b>Ddq+ali
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lV m
13
dqag ^ Vr.Wi@ 1948
b>Ddq+ali sgfqjvj s[ rjidLw dHw,n RpD,a[ sPi V[C[ a'G bjHgbJ dl,t
l.eaJ sg l[rj dry l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW r,Dv'G l.s[L ^
ljcj Fjia Ws[Lg Qpvjqg a'G bj;js h' y,pwj h{ a[ bj;jsg sg F[Bj
dl,t l.eaJ V[ Whpa ds,ag h{ m bj;js Fjia dry blJ f>o } yC%sgbJ wvJ
dry i,tSj h{ ba[ s[L } ai,wg s[ dlti RpD,a[ fpyjRpSj h{ m dHl vHg dl,t
l.eaJ } bev[ ljv h[n dvtgbJ e,vJ r,v ?jl dZbjV s[Sj yjhgsj h{ ^
\1| fjdwlajV dry idh eH[ epispbjdibJ a[ qjlPq dh>sg F{SJ sg
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Rpsq a[ lhjdHaj wiVg m
\3| s[L sg i,Ddtbj vHg `"ug dldtbj v{Sg m
\4| LijW fgS sj dabje wiVj m19
V'B ^ dHl lq[G uo[sji q'hV dl>z #Vje'w[$ l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW s[ uo[sji
lV m
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19! epispbjij e;B@ b>Ddq+ali@ Vr.Wi 1948@ f>Vj 60!
73
14
dqag ^ 29~11~1961
f>uJ dfbjdibJ sj `{lvj@ dl>z ljdhW uo[sji b,Ai dl>z ug@ uo[sji
l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW l+g b>Ddq+ali V[ l+gqjV qjlBi ajij dl>z l+gqjV
l.a xah dl>z ba[ hj;i q{GWi ridw>e wq[Bg } tdCbJ wi w[ l+g bwjv
a?a ljdhW lpSjdHbj m
f>uJ dfbjdibJ sj `{lvj dqag 29 Vr.Wi@ 1961 Hg^
qpajWw qzi 14@ 2018 dsV W,pZrji
blJ dqv[ lq[G dry duo'G aw h' lwsj lg r,Z a'G r,Z l.W.Za a[ ujSwji
l,uSJ fjl'G@ dHl lq[G sgbJ fpijSgbJ dvtaJ@ dWbjVJ@ dy,ngbJ a[ b?WjiJ
ijhk uJy fCajv wi w[ blvgba lqNS sj fPij fPij IaV wgaj h{ ba[
dHl dl,DB[ $a[ f,pDu[ hJ dw s'hJ qiV~WiaJ s[ i,tS a[ A,cS sgbJ zBVjrJ
lF } faj hg h{@ dHl vHg dHh lj} s'hijV sg H[o[ w'Hg v'C f+aga Vhk
hp.sg m fdhvj Wia l.a ug qhjiju V[ qjlBi ajij dl>z ug sg al,vg@ ridw>e
wq[Bg a[ q'iyj wq[Bg ba[ l.ea sg f+rjVeg a'G Rpfi.a f>uJ dfbjdibJ sg
bjdebj v{ w[ A,Ddcbj lg@ dHl vHg dHl $a[ w'Hg Bgwj dB,fSg Vhk wgag
uj lwsg m sPlij qiV~Wia 15 bela@ 1961 Hg^ } l+g siWji ljdhW@
l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW@ l+g q>ug ljdhW@ bt>c fjnJ s[ F'e lq[G bisjdlbJ
Rpfi.a f>ujWg lPW[ sg f+jfag vHg f+S wi w[ qjlBi ajij dl>z ug V[ bi.F
wgaj@ dul } bnajvgr[G dsV wdqLV } f+rjV wi w[ bjfSj qiV~ria
1 bwaPWi } A,c ds,aj@ dul Vjv f>o dry dVijlaj@ fi[LjVg@ spt a[ Q,pDl[
sg vdhi x{v eHg@ dwMdw qjlBi ug V[ wHg rji dHh e,v f+eB a"i $a[
whg lg dw hpS w'Hg h'i ijh Vhk uJ f>ujWg lPWj WS[ej uJ q[ig q"a h'r[eg m
dHl vHg dwlg sidqbjVg e,v } wWPvS vHg f>o dabji Vhk lg ba[ Vj
hg RpV%J } bjfS[ Whjsi a[ dVZCw vgci a'G dHh bjl lg dw Rph bjfSj
f+S fPij wga[ dWVJ bjfSj ria A,c s[r[ej dul Vjv w"q dli RpD,yj wiV
u'eg Vj ih[ m dHh wdhbj uJsj h{ dw ridw>e wq[Bg ria ApcjRpS s[ h,w
dry Vhk lg@ fi wq[Bg V[ ria t'hvS sg dri'Zaj Fg Vhk wgag m dHh e,v
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s[ h,w dry hg uJsj h{ m dHl vHg ridw>e wq[Bg a[ b{wdB>e f+ZjV l.a xah
dl>z ug Fg ria ApcjRpS sg d;>Dq[rjig a'G dwlg ai%J Fg Wig Vhk h' lws[ m
74
ljcg dHh lf,LB ijdH h{ dw qjlBi ug V[ b{lj wi w[ fpijaV dl,t lPiWgiJ
bwjvg xPvj dl>z ug@ WjWj sgf dl>z ug@ l^ Ljq dl>z bBjig sgbJ irjdHaJ
} Fjig l,B qjig h{ ba[ dl,tg sg LjV dry ìw dfbj h{ m Vjv[ vgaj h'dHbj
f+S lhg iPf dry fPij Vhk wgaj@ dHl vHg qjlBi ajij dl>z ug@ l.a xah
dl>z ug ba[ ridw>e wq[Bg s[ hj;i q{GWi h'Hg br,Ddebj W?LjRpS vHg l+g
bwjv a?a ljdhW f>uJ dfbjdibJ s[ f[L h'S m
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qjlBi ug@ tC[ h' ujRp m qjlBi ug tC[ h' eH[@ aJ«
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qjlBi ajij dl>z ug
\1| l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW@ dHw l+g epiP e+.o ljdhW ug sj bt>c
fjn f+jldya ru'G wirjRpS m
\2| dHw qhgVj bjfS[ dV,aV[q a'G dHvjrj hi i'; dHw ujfp ljdhW
sj fjn wiV m
\3| lrj l" ipfH[ sj wCjh f+ljds wirjRpS m
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\5| v.ei s[ uPn[ FJc[ qJuS sg l[rj f>u dsV wiV m
l.a xah dl>z ug
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\1| qhgVj bjfS[ dV,aV[q a'G dHvjrj hi i'; dHw ufpug ljdhW sj
fjn wiV m
\2| f>u dsV uPn[ FJc[ qJuS sg l[rj v.ei dry wiV m
ridw>e wq[Bg s[ hj;i q{GWi
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\1| s' dsV l+g b>Ddq+ali li'ri sg fiwiqj dry NjCP wiV m
\2| s' dsV uPn[ FJc[ qJuS sg l[rj wiV m
Rpfi'wa ljdibJ V[ v,eg aV?jh dli dVrj w[ f+rjV wgag a[ v,eg
aV?jh FpeaS sj IwgV dsrjdHbj m
f+jldya
blk lqP>h dl,t l.eaJ sg l[rj dry bfgv wis[ hJ dw lji[ LdhiJ
wldWbJ a[ df>cJ dry 12 sl.Wi@ 1961 } LhgsJ s[ dliaju l+g epiP a[e
Whjsi ljdhW ug s[ Lhgsg epifpiW rjv[ dsV ljig l.ea iv w[ l+g ufpug
ljdhW sj fjn wi[ ba[ h[n dvdtbj LWs rg l.ea iv w[ fC%[ ^
75
dWvjrvp q^ 5 mm
ijthp bfVg lidS f+F q'dh dwifj Zji[ mm
l[rj wApP V ujVRP Vgyp qPitji[ mm
Rpfi.a bisjlj wgaj ujH[ ba[ dHl lq[G w'Hg v{wyi bjds Vj ds,aj
ujr[ m
~/lhg ~/lhg
\dl>z ljdhW de^ FPdf>si dl>z| \uo[sji b,Ai dl>z|
h{D,c e+.og uo[sji
l+g siWji ljdhW@ l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW@
l+g b>Ddq+ali l+g b>Ddq+ali
~/lhg ~/lhg
\uo[sji liq dl>z| \dl>z ljdhW de^ y[a dl>z|
uo[sji e+.og
a?a l+g w[leC% ljdhW@ l+g siWji ljdhW@
l+g bV.sfpi ljdhW l+g b>Ddq+ali
~/lhg
\dl>z ljdhW de^ dwifjv dl>z|
e+.og
l+g siWji ljdhW@
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15
dqag ^ 13~1~1974
l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW sg h;Pig dry hj;i h'H[ FjHg ljdhW lisji
hdiFuV dl>z ug r,Dv'G drs[LJ drt[ epidl,tg s[ f+yji dh,a wgag uj ihg
dVLwjq l[rj f+ag ?jvlj f>o r,Dv'G f+l.lj f+eB wgag uJsg h{ m bjf ug
Rpfi ldaepiP ug sgbJ ?pLgbJ h'S m
bwjv fpit rjdhepiP b,De[ bisjl h{ dw bjf sj dl,tg dlsw w[lJ
lrjlJ Vjv dVF[ m
~/lhg
\ljZP dl>z|
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l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW@
l+g b>Ddq+ali
76
16
dqag ^ 5~7~1977
dl,t Ziq s[ wpN wp WpdVbjsg blPv hV@ duV%J dry bisjl ba[
y"fHg \hqig wi' hjo s{ i,Aj| Fg hV@ u' dl,t Ziq s[ o.q% iPf hV@ duV%J
sj lq,pDy[ a"i $a[ lji[ dl,t uea Vjv l.W.Z h{ m lqP>h dl,t f>o sg VpqjdH>sj
uqja L+'qSg epispbjij f+W.Zw wq[Bg@ dl,t uea s[ dHdahjlwji ba[ f>o
s[ f+dl,Z drsrjVJ s[ lq,pDy[ `{lv[ a'G dWVJ debjVg Fje dl>z b>Wjvj
AjRpSg V[ dHw slq e+.o dViS[ fplaw dvt w[ drbwagea dw>aP wiw[
dl,t f>o s[ WpdVbjsg blPvJ $a[ Fjig l,B qji w[ z'i fjf wgaj h{ m dHl
vHg q{G l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW s[ uo[sji sg h{lgba dry s[l ba[ fis[l
sgbJ lqP>h dl,t l.eaJ } lPdya wisj hJ dw us agw l+g bwjv a?a
ljdhW bjf hj;i h' w[ debjVg Fje dl>z dHl wga[ z'i fjf sg f+jldya
ru'G qpbj`g Vhk q>esj@ dl,t l.eaJ Rpl } qP>h Vj vjRpS ba[ sgrjVJ@
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s[S m dl,t l.eaJ dHl $a[ l?ag Vjv bqv wiV m
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l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW@
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17
dqag ^ 10~6~1978
s[e a[Q àh Vplia W[ si.e mm
Ijà b; VjVw epiP e'dW>s dl>z mm
liW,a ?jvlj l.lji Fi s[ qjHg FjHg sg wdvbjS l+g epiP bwjv
fpit s[ hpwq } lrgwji wiV dry h{ m bwjv fpit liW~LwagqjV ba[
77
sIj~dVdZ h{@ ba[ Rpl sg i;j dry liW lpt sjaj@ uea Fi s[ qV,pt
qjai vHg wdvbjSwjig epiP VjVw epiP e'dW>s dl>z spbjij dl,t qa sj
f+wjL h'dHbj h{@ ba[ ?jvl[ sj dWis h{ ^
Ziq yvjrV l.a RpWjiV mm splB lFV w' qPv RpfjiV mm
wpN lq[G a'G ljc[ s[L dry bt"ag #dVi.wjig ds,vg$ sg l.debj h[n
y,v ihg vdhi dul sj qptg epiWyV dl>z h{@ Rplsj dVLjVj Ziq a[ lsjyji
} drVjL wiVj aJ h{ hg@ fi Rph dl,tg a[ ?jvl[ s[ dlZJaJ@ ihp~igaJ
a[ e"ir RpD,a[ drL[L wiw[ fiy.c hqv[ wi dihj h{ m dul s[ fiSjq wjiV
s[L dry wHg ojrJ RpD,Da[ e.Fgi `ljs h' y,pw[ hV@ ba[ dfAvg drljtg
13 bfi{v l.V 1978 } dHl[ wjiV l+g b>Ddq+ali dry bV[w dl>z Ziq
h[a ;?qg a[ Lhgs h'H[ m
Ziq a[ dl,tg s[ dHh LaiP bjfS[ bjf } #l.a dVi.wjig$ whjMs[
hV ba[ dHV%J sj bjeP epiWyV dl>z HgLri sj braji h'S sj sjbrj
wisj h{ m dHh ligiw da=fagbJ a[ l,ptJ } hg qV,ptj uVq sj qpt q>ar
lqNs[ hV m dHh Ziq s[ RpD,yaq dlZJa LWs epiP a'G qpVwi h' w[ s[hZjig
qV,ptJ sg fPuj sj f+yji wis[ hV ba[ lsjyji sj dri'Z dHh wdh w[ wis[
hV dw fjf a[ fp>V b{r[G qV'wvfa hV m dHV%J sj dHh f+yji l.lji Fi
s[ ZiqJ ba[ lsjyjiw drZjVJ rjla[ dHw qjiP hqvj h{ m dl,t f>o dHl
y{v.u } yS"ag ds,Da[ dWVJ Wy Vhk lwsj m
l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW sg q'hi bdZwji h[nJ dHh hpwq hi dl,t
qjHg FjHg ba[ hi dHw f+jSg qjai vHg h{ dw dHl Ziq LaiP ba[ qV,pt
qjai vHg hjVgwjiw B'v[ sj hi I'e aigw[ Vjv dri'Z wgaj ujr[ ba[
dHl } lqju ba[ l.lji dry rZS x,pvS Vj ds,aj ujr[ m u' dl,t dHl
s.Fg a[ ft>cg bt"ag dVi.wjig l.loj sj b>e WS y,pDw[ hV@ RphVJ ba[
RphVJ s[ bjeP epiWyV dl>z Vjv #?jvlj f>o$ hi ai%J sj q[v u'v a[
l.ljiw l.W.Z ba[ i'Bg~W[Bg sg lJN W.s wi[ m
dHh l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW sj hpwqVjqj h{ m u' q>DV[ej Rpl sj v'w
f+v'w s'hk ojHk Fvj h'r[ej m epiP wg bjdebj h{ ^
fPuj bwjv fpit wg mm
fiyj LWs wj mm
siLV ?jvl[ wj mm
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\ljZP dl>z|
uo[sji
28 u[n@ l.^ VjVwLjhg 509 l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW@
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78
18
dqag ^ 6~10~1979
27~9~79 } L+'qSg bwjvg sv s[ f+ZjV uo[sji ues[r dl>z
avr.cg ba[ L+'qSg epispbjij f+W.Zw wq[Bg s[ f+ZjV uo[sji epiyiV dl>z
B"hCj r,Dv'G l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW ug s[ uo[sji ljdhW } bjfSgbJ
fsrgbJ a'G ds,Da[ blagd`bJ s[ wjiV f>o dry Rpaf>V h'H[ l.wB } h,v
wiV vHg blJ h[n dvdtbj `{lvj wgaj h{ ^
\1| 10 bwaPWi 1979 Hg^ } L+'qSg bwjvg sv s[ f+ZjV sg y'S
vHg s'hJ ZdCbJ r,Dv'G l,sgbJ eHgbJ s'r[G qgdB>eJ w{Glv
wgagbJ uJsgbJ hV m
\2| 1 la.Wi@ 1979 Hg^ a'G b,u aw L+'qSg bwjvg sv dr,Dy'G w,DT[
eH[ c{vge[BJ@ qpb,av wga[ bhps[sjiJ@ a'C[ eH[ d;v%j bwjvg
udobJ a[ riwiJ } Whjv wgaj uJsj h{ m
\3| L+'qSg bwjvg sv ba[ L+'qSg wq[Bg s[ s'hJ f+ZjVJ } hpwq
wis[ hJ dw Rph bjfS[ dabje~f,ai rjfl v{ v{S m
\4| bj ihgbJ v'w lFj sgbJ y'SJ lq[G f>ow H[waj } q,pt i,tdsbJ
f>o sg yC%sg wvj vHg y'SJ a'G api.a Wjs c{vge[BJ sg dvlB
sg AjS~WgS wi w[ L+'qSg bwjvg sv s[ f+ZjV sg y'S blk
bjfSg dVeijVg dry dVif,t a"i $a[ wirjrJe[ m
\5| lqP>h dl,t l.eaJ } lPdya wgaj uJsj h{ dw f>o dry L+'qSg
bwjvg sv sg uo[W.sg } lF a'G lpfigq q>DdVbj ujr[ m
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dhsjdHa wis[ hJ dw f>o sg LjV } RpdybJ i,tS ba[ yC%sg
wvj vHg f>ujW s[ q,pt q>aig l^ f+wjL dl>z Wjsv sg berjHg
dry dHwq,pn h' w[ f>ujW liwji } q;WPag Vjv yvjRpS a[
lPW[ sg l[rj wiV m
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epispbjdibJ s[ f+W.Z } y.debJ WSjRpS vHg ba[ dl,tg f+yji
sg vdhi } a[; wiV vHg L+'qSg epispbjij f+W.Zw wq[Bg s[
f+ZjV uo[sji epiyiV dl>z B"hCj sg berjHg h[n dqv w[
w.q wiV m
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Vjv b{culBq{GB wiV vHg h[n dvt[ l,aJ dl>zJ sg wq[Bg
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bisjl wiV rjv[ dl>z } aV?jhgbj wiji ds,aj uJsj h{ m
Rph l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW Rpfi hj;i h' w[ bjfSg F,pv
W?Ljr[ m
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rjv[ drbwag dri,pZ wiCg wjirjHg wgag ujr[eg m
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h{D,c e+.og uo[sji
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~/lhg
\f+gaq dl>z|
h{D,c e+.og
l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW@
l+g b>Ddq+ali
80
19
dqag ^ 16~11~1979
L+'qSg bwjvg sv dry bjH[ l.wB } sPi wiV vHg f>uJ dfbjdibJ
r,Dv'G u' `{lvj 6 bwaPWi@ 1979 } l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW a'G lpSjdHbj
debj lg@ Rpl } bwjvg sv s[ s'hJ ZdCbJ r,Dv'G f+rjV wgaj debj ba[
lji[ dl,t uea V[ Rpl sg Fjig f+l.lj wgag m fi WC[ b`l'l ba[ s,pt Vjv
dvtSj f{ dihj h{ dw uo[sji ues[r dl>z avr.cg f+ZjV L+'qSg bwjvg
sv V[ bwjiS hg 9 Vr.Wi@ 1979 sgbJ b?WjiJ dry dHw dWbjV s[
w[ l,a q{GWig wq[Bg } i,s wi w[ bjfS[ r,Dv'G s' q{GWig wq[Bg sj b{vjV
wi ds,aj@ dul Vjv Rpfi'wa `{lv[ sg Fjig Rpv.zSj wgag eHg m
dxi 11 Vr.Wi@ 1979 } uo[sji ues[r dl>z avr.cg r,Dv'G dHw
h'i dWbjV s[ w[ `{lv[ sgbJ Whpa ljigbJ q,sJ } q>VS a'G dHVwji wi
ds,aj@ dul $a[ blk uo[sji ues[r dl>z avr.cg } 14 Vr.Wi@ 1979
} 4 ru[ Ljq l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW $a[ WpvjdHbj ba[ Rpl a'G dHV%J dWbjVJ
sj lf,LBgwiV q>Ddebj ba[ dHV%J dWbjVJ sg aisgs wiV } dwhj@ dul
$a[ Rpl V[ lj` dHVwji wi ds,aj a[ dHw v`; rg dvt w[ s[S } dabji
Vj h'dHbj@ fi ljc[ hpwq s[S $a[ ija } 8 ru[ l,a q{GWig wq[Bg dry
Ljqv h' debj m
blk l,a q{GWig wq[Bg sg qgdB>e dry f>ow H[waj vHg lji[ IaV
wga[ a[ bfgvJ wgagbJ@ dul sj uo[sji ues[r dl>z avr.cg $a[ w'Hg
bli Vj h'dHbj a[ Rph ujS Wp,N w[ 15 Vr.Wi } s' ru[ h'S rjvg l,a
q{GWig wq[Bg sg qgdB>e dry ljc[ hpwq s[S s[ WjruPs rg Ljqv h'S vHg
dabji Vj h'dHbj ba[ ljcgbJ ljigbJ svgvJ a[ bfgvJ } npwij ds,aj m
hpS blk dHl dl,DB[ $a[ f,pDu[ hJ dw uo[sji ues[r dl>z avr.cg ujS W,pN
w[ ?psQi;g } q,pt i,tdsbJ f>ow wju } VpwljV fpyjS vHg@ WSg f>ow
H[waj } a'C w[ ljc[ `{lv[ a'G WjQg h' debj h{@ dHl vHg blk l+g bwjv
a?a ljdhW sg dl,t uea ba[ lji[ l.lji b>si qhjVaj } wjdHq i,tS
vHg Rpfi'wa s'LJ s[ bjZji $a[ uo[sji ues[r dl>z avr.cg } aV?jhgbj
wiji s[Gs[ hJ ba[ dl,t uea } bfgv wis[ hJ dw us aw uo[sji ues[r
dl>z avr.cg l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW $a[ hj;i h' w[ bjfSg Fp,v Vhk W?Lj
v{Gsj@ Rps'G aw dHl } dwl[ dl,t lB[u $a[ WpvjdHbj Vj ujr[ ba[ dwl[
dl,t uo[W.sg dry f+agdVZaj Vj ds,ag ujr[ m
ljc[ V'dBl dry dvbJsj debj h{ dw uo[sji ugrV dl>z RpqijV.ev
81
V[ l,a q{GWig wq[Bg s[ `{lv[ a'G fdhvJ hg buVjvj drt[ uVaj fjiBg Vjv
enu'C sj b{vjV wi ds,aj@ dul Vjv l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW r,Dv'G WSjHg
eHg l,a q{GWig wq[Bg s[ bdZwjiJ sg Rpv.zSj wgag eHg h{@ dHl vHg
dHh s'Lg h{ m dHh dHw hà[ s[ b>si b>si l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW drt[
hj;i h' w[ bjfSj lf,LBgwiV s[r[@ Vhk aJ l?a b{wLV dvbj ujr[ej m
~/lhg ~/lhg
\debjVg dwifjv dl>z| \ljZP dl>z F"ij|
h{D,c e+.og uo[sji
~/lhg ~/lhg
\epidsbjv dl>z buV'hj| \l'hS dl>z|
uo[sji e+.og
a?a l+g w[leC% ljdhW@ l+g hdiq>si ljdhW@
~/lhg
\f+gaq dl>z|
h{D,c e+.og
l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW@
l+g b>Ddq+ali
V'B ^ 1! 14 Vr.Wi@ 1979 } uo[sji ues[r dl>z avr.cg } bwjv
a?a ljdhW $a[ hj;i h'S sj bjs[L ds,aj debj m fi Rph lq[G
dli hj;i Vj h'H[@ dul wiw[ RpV%J } 16 Vr.Wi@ 1979 }
aV?jhgbj wiji ds,aj debj m bjfSg F,pv W?LjRpS vHg
uo[sji avr.cg 23 Vr.Wi@ 1979 } bwjv a?a ljdhW $a[
hj;i h'H[@ dul $a[ dl>z ljdhW ljZP dl>z ug F"ij V[ h[n dvtg
l;j lpSjHg ^ \1| hà[ vHg epiP s[ v.ei dry l.eaJ s[ uPn[
FJc[ lj` wiV@ \2| l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW sg e'vw dry 101/
~ ipfH[ fjRpS@ \3| l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW $a[ 21/~ ipfH[ sj
wCjh f+ljds yCjRpS@ \4| dHw qhgV[ vHg i';jVj y"fHg ljdhW
sj fjn wiV ba[ bjfSj i';jVj fjn rg wiV m dHw qhgV[ s[
Wjbs bwjv a?a ljdhW $a[ hj;i h' w[ s,lS dw RpV%J l;j
Fpea vHg h{ m dHl s[ Vjv hg dl>z ljdhW V[ uo[sji avr.cg
} bjs[L ds,aj dw Rph l,a q{GWig wq[Bg sgbJ qgdB>e dry
uj w[ bjfS[ dryji f+eB wiV ba[ w'Hg bduhg e,v Vj
wiV@ dul Vjv rjajriS ?ijW hp.sj h'r[ m dl>z ljdhW ug
V[ uo[sji avr.cg w'v'G f,pDdAbj dw wg dHh lF wpN
82
RpV%J } f+rjV h{ aJ uo[sji avr.cg V[ dwhj dw hJ@ f+rjV h{ m20
2! 23 Vr.Wi@ 1979 } hg ugrV dl>z RpqijV.ev l+g bwjv a?a
ljdhW h[nJ l.eaJ drywji h,o u'C w[ tC[ h' eH[ m dl>z ljdhW
r,Dv'G dwhj debj dw uo[sji RpqijV.ev V[ 7 q{GWig wq[Bg s[
`{lv[ wiV a'G dWVJ hg y'S l.W.Zg dwl[ Rpqgsrji vHg f+yji
wiVj LpiP wi ds,aj@ dHl vHg dHl } aV?jh vj w[ W?dLbj
uJsj h{ ^ \1| lrj debjiJ ipfH[ sj wCjh f+ljds bwjv a?a
ljdhW $a[ yC%jRpS@ \2| l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW sg e'vw dry
51/~ ipfH[ fjRpS@ \3| 15 dsVJ vHg upfug ljdhW sj fjn wiV@
\4| us Rph dHh aV?jh fPig wi v{S aJ l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW
$a[ hj;i h' w[ s,lS m21
20
dqag ^ 23~8~1981
\1| l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW ug s[ uo[sji de^ epidsbjv dl>z ug buV'hj
s[ drs[Lg s"i[ l.W.Zg uo[sji l.a't dl>z f+ZjV ds,vg dl,t epispbjij
f+W.Zw wq[Bg sj duhCj dWbjV 6~8~81 } dh>s lqjyji fdirji
s[ b?WjiJ dry Adfbj lg a[ dul s[ lf,LBgwiV s[S vHg RpV%J
} 20~8~81 } l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW hj;i h'S vHg dvdtbj debj
lg@ Rpl dWbjV Wji[ uo[sji l.a't dl>z V[ u' fdhvj lf,LBgwiV
F[dubj h{@ Rpl dry RpV%J V[ dvdtbj h{ dw #dul dWbjV sj aplJ
d;wi wgaj h{@ Rph Vj aJ q[i[ sl?aJ Vjv dvtag iPf dry ujig
h'dHbj h{ a[ Vj hg dh>s lqjyji fdirji s[ b?WjiJ a'G dWVJ h'i
dwl[ b?Wji dry Adfbj h{@ a[ Rph dWbjV q{G dHM ds,aj hg Vhk m
dHl Rpfi'wa lf,LBgwiV a'G ljcg al,vg h' eHg h{ dw dHh dWbjV
uo[sji l.a't dl>z V[ Rpl iPf dry Vhk ds,aj@ dul iPf dry b?WjiJ
V[ Ajdfbj h{ m dHl vHg dHl s'L a'G uo[sji l.a't dl>z ds,vg } Wig
wgaj uJsj h{ m
\2| b,u aw dl,t dHdahjl dry bu[hg w'Hg dqljv Vhk dqvsg dw l+g
bwjv a?a ljdhW s[ l,Ds[ $a[ w'Hg f>ow vgci uJ Zjiqw qptg uJ
w'Hg rg dl,t hj;i Vj h'dHbj h'r[@ fi uo[sji l.a't dl>z V[ ujV
20! lptdsbjv dl>z@ l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW@ f>Vj 216!
21! Rpwa fplaw@ f>Vj 218!
83
} ?ai[ sj WhjVj WSj w[ l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW $a[ hj;i h'S a'G
dHVwji wi w[ dl,t fi.fij sg l?a Rpv.zSj wgag h{ m
\3| sPu[ lf,LBgwiV dry uo[sji l.a't dl>z V[ f>Vj 3 $a[ l+g hdiq>si
ljdhW s[ h{D,c e+.og ljdhW@ e+.og ljdhWjV ba[ a?a ljdhWjV s[
uo[sji ljdhWjV sg Zjidqw qjqdvbJ Wji[ `{lv[ wiV sg fi.fij
a'G yvg bj ihg bojiBg \bdZwji| } q>VS a'G dHVwji wi w[ qhJ~
bfijZ wgaj h{ m dur[G dw Rpl V[ dvdtbj h{ dw #u' dxi rg aplk
q[i[ wh[ uJs[ LWsJ Wji[ fCajv wijRpSg yjhp.s[ h' aJ W[Lw wirjRp
fi dHl fCajv dry L+'qSg wq[Bg s[ f+W.Z h[n bjMs[ dwl[ epispbji[
sj w'Hg uo[sji uJ e+.og Ljqv Vhk h'Sj yjhgsj@ us dw dHl a'G
fdhvJ qjlBi ajij dl>z@ l.a xadh dl>z a[ uo[sji ues[r dl>z
avr.cg bjdsw f>ow qptgbJ V[ dHl Zjidqw bojiBg s[ `{ldvbJ
} dtC[ q,Do[ f+rjV wgaj h{ m
\4| l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW a'G f>uJ dl>z ljdhWjV r,Dv'G bu[ wga[ ujS
rjv[ `{lv[ a'G fdhvJ hg Rpl dri,pZ dl,t epispbjij upcgLv wdqLV
dry l+g hdiq>si ljdhW s[ e+.og dl>zJ ba[ a?a ljdhWjV s[ uo[sji
ljdhWjV dri,pZ qpw,sqj yvj w[ dHV%J } bjfSgbJ qhjV fsrgbJ
a'G hBjRpS sgbJ ZqwgbJ ds,agbJ hV ba[ uViv b{crjdHi }
dli'fjRp s[S rjv[ fpujig Vjv apvVj s[ w[ l+g hdiq>si ljdhW ba[
a?a ljdhWjV sj z'i bfqjV wgaj h{ m b{M dl,t w"q sg Zjiqw
lpfigq w'iB sg h,aw wgag h{ m
dHV%J Rpfi'wa 2@ 3 a[ 4 V.Wi qjqdvbJ $y s'Lg h'S wiw[ uo[sji
l.a't dl>z f+ZjV ds,vg dl,t epispbjij f+W.Zw wq[Bg } aV?jhgbj wiji
ds,aj uJsj h{ m 21 dsVJ s[ b>si b>si l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW hj;i h'
w[ aV?jh vrjr[@ Vhk aJ l?a b{wLV dvbj ujr[ej m
~/lhg ~/lhg
\hdiyiV dl>z qhjv'G| \l.a v,tj dl>z|
uo[sji uo[sji
a?a l+g w[leC% ljdhW@ a?a l+g sqsqj ljdhW@
l+g bV.sfpi ljdhW avr.cg ljW'
~/lhg ~/lhg ~/lhg
\dwifjv dl>z| \l'hS dl>z| \qVg dl>z|
h{D,c e+.og e+.og e+.og
l+g hdiq>si ljdhW@ l+g hdiq>si ljdhW@ l+g hdiq>si ljdhW@
l+g b>Ddq+ali l+g b>Ddq+ali l+g b>Ddq+ali
84
21
dqag ^ 10~9~1981
dqag 23~8~1981 } l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW a'G f>uJ dfbjdibJ r,Dv'G
u' `{lvj lpSjdHbj debj lg@ Rpl dry uo[sji l.a't dl>z ds,vg }
aV?jhgbj wiji ds,aj debj lg@ Rpl l.W.Z dry b,u dqag 10 la.Wi@
1981 } lr[i[ 10 ru[ uo[sji l.a't dl>z s[ l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW hj;i
h'S $a[ f>uJ dfbjdibJ r,Dv'G Rpl } h[n dvtg aV?jh vjHg uJsg h{ ^
\1| bjfS[ dV,aV[q a'G dHvjrj s' hà[ hi i'; dHw ufpug ljdhW
ba[ dHw ujfp ljdhW ug sj fjn wiVj m
\2| epispbjij lgl e.u ljdhW ds,vg drt[ dHw hàj epiP w[ v.ei
dry l.eaJ s[ NPn[ FJc[ qJuS[ m
\3| epispbjij lgl e.u ljdhW ds,vg drt[ dHw hàj l.ea s[ u'C[
lj` wiV[ m
Rpfi'wa ljig aV?jh FpeaS a'G Rpfi.a l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW drt[
101/~ sg s[e v{ w[ hj;i h'Sj ba[ bisjl wijRpSg m
~/lhg ~/lhg
uo[sji uo[sji
~/lhg ~/lhg
\dwifjv dl>z| \qVg dl>z|
h{D,c e+.og e+.og
~/lhg
\l'hS dl>z|
e+.og
l+g siWji ljdhW@
l+g b>Ddq+ali
85
22
dqag ^ 20~4~1982
10 uPV@ 1978 } l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW a'G ujig h'H[ hpwqVjq[ sg
Rpv.zSj l.W.Zg l^ dLr dl>z W[vj@ q{GWi b{eu{wdBr wq[Bg@ L+'qSg
epispbjij f+W.Zw wq[Bg@ l+g b>Ddq+ali dri,pZ Vwvg dVi.wjig Ljsg vjv
bV.sfpi ljdhW s[ b>aq L'w lqjeq dry Ljqv h'S Wji[ d;v%j bwjvg
uoj i'fC s[ f+ZjV l.a buga dl>z@ q{GWi L+'qSg wq[Bg r,Dv'G f,pug dLwjdHa
s[ bjZji $a[ f>uJ dfbjdibJ r,Dv'G fCajv wgag eHg m dul dry Rpl lq[G
sg `'B' s[tg eHg@ dul a'G lj} al,vg h' eHg dw dLr dl>z W[vj V[ bduhj
wi w[ l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW a'G ujig h'H[ hpwqVjq[ sg z'i Rpv.zSj wgag
h{ m dHl vHg l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW r,Dv'G Rpl } aV?jhgbj wiji ds,aj
uJsj h{ m
us aw Rph l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW hj;i h' w[ dvtag IjyVj Vhk
wisj ba[ b,De'G a'G bduhg Qvag Vj wiV sj Fi'lj spbj w[ aV?jh Vhk
vpbj v{Gsj@ Rps'G aw dLr dl>z W[vj } dwl[ dl,t l.loj uJ uo[W.sg sj
q{GWi Vj dvbj ujr[@ bei dvbj h'r[ aJ w,T ds,aj ujr[ ba[ Vj hg dwl[
f>ow lB[u Rpfi W'vS ds,aj ujr[@ dHl sj dl,t f>o dry qpw.qv WjHgwjB
wgaj ujr[ m
~/lhg ~/lhg
\f+gaq dl>z| \dwifjv dl>z|
h{D,c e+.og uo[sji
l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW@ l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW@
ba[
h{D,c e+.og
l+g siWji ljdhW@
l+g b>Ddq+ali
~/lhg ~/lhg ~/lhg
\qVg dl>z| \hiW.l dl>z| \l'hS dl>z|
e+>og e+.og e+.og
l+g siWji ljdhW@ l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW@ l+g siWji ljdhW@
86
23
dqag ^ 27~4~1982
b,u dqag 27~4~82 } dLr dl>z W[vj l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW $a[
hj;i h'dHbj m f>uJ dfbjdibJ s[ ljhqS[ f[L h' w[ Rpl V[ dvtag a"i $a[
bjfSj s'L q>DdVbj a[ qpbj`g sg IjyVj wgag m
dHl } dqag 20~4~82 } l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW r,Dv'G Ljsg vjv
Vwvg dVi.wjig s[ b>aq L'w lqjeq dry Ljqv h'S wiw[ aV?jhgbj
wiji ds,aj debj lg ba[ dl,t f>o r,Dv'G dHlsj WjHgwjB wiV vHg dwhj
debj lg m
l^ dLr dl>z W[vj sg qpbj`g sg IjyVj $a[ l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW
r,Dv'G h[n dvt[ bVplji aV?jh vjHg uJsg h{ ^
\1| dHw hàj a?a l+g w[leC% ljdhW bV.sfpi ljdhW drt[ v.ei
s[ uPn[ FJc[ lj` wi[ m
\2| dHw hàj Rpo[ hg l.ea s[ u'C[ lj` wi[ m
\3| dHw hàj dV,aV[q a'G dHvjrj hi i'; dHw ufpug ljdhW sj
fjn wi[ m
Rpfi'wa aV?jh fPig wiV Rpfi.a 101/~ ipfH[ sg wCjh f+ljds
sg s[e v{ w[ l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW hj;i h' w[ bisjl wirjr[ m
~/lhg ~/lhg
\f+gaq dl>z| \dwifjv dl>z|
h{D,c e+.og uo[sji
ba[
h{D,c e+.og
l+g siWji ljdhW@
l+g b>Ddq+ali
~/lhg ~/lhg ~/lhg
\qVg dl>z| \hiW.l dl>z| \l'hS dl>z|
e+>og e+.og e+.og
l+g siWji ljdhW@ l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW@ l+g siWji ljdhW@
87
24
dqag ^ 5~7~1984
f>u dl>z ljdhWjV r,Dv'G epiqaj

b,u dqag 5~7~84 } dl>z ljdhWjV r,Dv'G qgdB>e wi w[ h[n dvdtbj
epiqaj fjl wgaj debj ^
##l+g siWji ljdhW w.fv{wl dr,Dy'G b,n dsVJ s[ b>si `"u hBjHg ujr[
ajdw l+g hdiq>si ljdhW a[ l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW sg fPig qdibjsj bi.F
wgag uj lw[ ba[ l.eaJ } t,pDv%[ siLV dHLVjV ba[ wji~l[rj sj q"wj
dqv lw[ m dHl s[ Vjv hg v.ei a[ sài sj w.q rg yjvP h' lw[ m
u[ ds,Da[ h'H[ b,n dsVJ s[ lq[G dry `"u Vj hBjHg eHg aJ Rpl df,DA'G
blk LJaqHg T.e Vjv I'e wjirjHg vHg quWPi h'rJe[ ba[ Rpl wjirjHg
lq[G ljc[ Vjv w[rv Zjidqw drbwag hg Ljqv h' lwSe[ m
dHh Fg firjV wgaj uJsj h{ dw dHl qa[ sgbJ VwvJ ijLBifag@
f+ZjV q>aig@ e+dh q>aig ba[ ijufjv } F[ugbJ ujS m$$
~/lhg ~/lhg
\de^ ljdhW dl>z| \de^ dwifjv dl>z|
h{D,c e+.og uo[sji
~/lhg ~/lhg
\de^ hdiyiV dl>z qhjv'G| \l.a v,tj dl>z|
uo[sji uo[sji
~/lhg
\de^ f+gaq dl>z|
h{D,c e+.og
l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW@
l+g b>Ddq+ali
88
25
dqag ^ 11~7~1984
dl>z ljdhWjV r,Dv'G hpwq

liwjig lPaiJ a'G lj} faj v,ej h{ dw l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW sg
Vr~Rpljig wiV sg l[rj liwji `"u sg dVeijVg h[n@ ;'i uWi Vjv
bjfSg qjià dwl[ sPlig l.loj@ uo[W.sg uJ drbwag bjds a'G wirjRpSj
yjhp.sg h{@ u' ?jvlj f>o } ws[ rg f+rjV Vhk h'r[ej m dHl } f>o dri'Zg
wjirjHg lqdNbj ujr[ej m L+'qSg epispbjij f+W.Zw wq[Bg sg bjdebj
ba[ ljcg f+rjVeg a'G dWVJ w'Hg l.loj uJ drbwag dxi rg bduhj IaV
wi[ej@ Rpl } f>o s'tg lqdNbj ujr[ej ba[ Rpl dri,pZ l?a a'G l?a
wjirjHg wgag ujr[eg m l.eaJ bduh[ drbwag } dWvwpv qP>h Vj
vjRpS m
~/lhg ~/lhg
h{D,c e+.og uo[sji
~/lhg ~/lhg
uo[sji uo[sji
~/lhg
\de^ f+gaq dl>z|
h{D,c e+.og
l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW@
l+g b>Ddq+ali
89
26
dqag ^ 19~7~1984
dqag 11~7~84 } f>u dl>z ljdhWjV s[ sl?aJ h[n l+g bwjv a?a
ljdhW a'G hpwq ujig wgaj debj lg@ dul ijhk lPdya wgaj debj lg dw
L+'qSg epispbjij f+W.Zw wq[Bg sg bjdebj ba[ f>u dl>z ljdhWjV sg
f+rjVeg vH[ dWVJ duhCg w'Hg l.loj uJ drbwag liwji sg qjià `"u
sg dVeijVg h[n l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW ba[ l+g siWji ljdhW w.fv{wl
sg wji~l[rj sj IaV wi[ej@ Rpl} f>o s'tg lqdNbj ujr[ej ba[ Rpl
dri,pZ l?a wjirjHg wgag ujr[eg m
Rpfi'wa hpwq sg Rpv.zSj widsbJ h'dHbJ W,pTj sv s[ uo[sji FjHg
l.aj dl>z V[ liwjig lif+lag h[n l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW sg wji~l[rj
dqag 17~7~84 } `"ug lpi,Ddtbj o,Dv[ bi.F wi ds,ag m FjHg l.aj dl>z }
dqag 17~7~84 } f>u dl>z ljdhWjV r,Dv'G bjs[L ds,aj debj dw Rph
Rpfi'wa hpwqVjq[ sg Rpv.zSj wiV Wji[ l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW s[ ljhqS[
siLVg dcRpTg drt[ dqag 18~7~84 } Ljq s[ 4!00 ru[ aw dvtag iPf
dry bjfSg fp;gLV lf,LB wi[ m
FjHg l.aj dl>z V[ dqag 18~7~84 yji ru[ aw w'Hg lf,LBgwiV
Vhk ds,aj@ le'G Rpl V[ b?WjiJ ba[ i[cgRp } dHh dWbjV ds,aj dw Rph
f>u dl>z ljdhWjV sg dy,ng sj urjW s[S sj fjW.s Vhk ba[ Rpl \FjHg
l.aj dl>z| sg fp;gLV f>u dl>z ljdhWjV a'G RpD,yg h{ m Rpl V[ dHh rg dwhj
dw us'G l+g bwjv a?a hg Vhk aJ Rpl sj uo[sji dwr[G h' lwsj h{ m
FjHg l.aj dl>z s[ Rpfi'wa dWbjV a'G lf,LB h{ dw Rph l+g bwjv
a?a ljdhW sg h'Gs ba[ f>u dl>z ljdhWjV sg bojdiBg a'G bjwg h{ m Rpl
V[ bduhj wi w[ l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW@ f>u dl>z ljdhWjV ba[ dl,t
irjdHaJ sg Rpv.zSj ba[ bfqjV wgaj h{ m bduhg hjva dry Rpl }
l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW s[ hpwq sg Rpv.zSj wiV s[ s'L dry l+g bwjv
a?a ljdhW sg qiIjsj bVplji aV?jhgbj wiji ds,aj uJsj h{ m
Rpl } hpwq wgaj uJsj h{ dw Rph l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW sg wji~
l[rj api.a W.s wi[ ba[ dqag 21~7~84 } lr[i[ b,n ru[ bjf l+g bwjv
a?a ljdhW s[ ljhqS[ hj;i h' w[ f>u dl>z ljdhWjV fjl'G bjfSg wgag
Qvag sg F,pv W?Ljr[ a[ aV?jh vrjr[ m b{lj Vj wiV sg lPia dry
Rpl dri,pZ dl,t fi.fijrJ bVplji bevg l?a wjirjHg wgag ujr[eg m
90
liW,a dl,t l.ea } rg FjHg l.aj dl>z sg bi.Fg wji~l[rj dry
dwl[ dwlq sj ldhI'e s[S a'G ridua wgaj uJsj h{ m Vj hg Rph dHl
aV?jhgH[ } qP>h vjRpS a[ Vj hg dwl[ f+wji s[ q[v~dqvjf i,tS m
~/lhg ~/lhg
h{D,c e+.og uo[sji
~/lhg ~/lhg
uo[sji uo[sji
~/lhg
\de^ f+gaq dl>z|
h{D,c e+.og
l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW@
l+g b>Ddq+ali
27
dqag ^ 22~7~1984
l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW sj

hpwqVjqj
dVh.e l.aj dl>z f>o dr,Dy'G ?jiu
l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW r,Dv'G dqag 19~7~84 } ujig wga[ eH[
hpwqVjq[ ijhk W,pTj sv s[ uo[sji FjHg l.aj dl>z } l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW
s[ hpwqVjq[ sg Rpv.zSj wiV s[ s'L dry aV?jhgbj wiji ds,aj debj
lg a[ Rpl } hpwq wgaj debj lg dw Rph l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW sg
wji~l[rj api.a W.s wi[ ba[ dqag 21~7~84 } lr[i[ 8 ru[ bjf l+g bwjv
a?a ljdhW s[ ljhqS[ hj;i h' w[ f>u dl>z ljdhWjV fjl'G wgag Qvag
sg F,pv W?Ljr[ ba[ aV?jh vrjr[ m
FjHg l.aj dl>z V[ dq,og aigw a[ lq[G RpD,a[ l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW
91
ljhqS[ hj;i h' w[ bjfSg F,pv Vhk W?LjHg m le'G f+{D,l ba[ i[cgY s[
Vjqj~dVejiJ } dWbjV s[GdsbJ Rpl V[ l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW s[ Rpfi'wa
ridSa hpwqVjq[ } ypS"ag ds,ag h{ ba[ dwhj h{ dw Rph dHl hpwqVjq[
sj fjW.s Vhk h{ m Rpl sj dHh wiar l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW sg t,pv%q~
tp,v%g WQjra h{ m
l'@ W,pTj sv s[ uo[sji FjHg l.aj dl>z s[ l.egV s'L } qpt i,tdsbJ
Rpl } dlt f>o dr,Dy'G ?jiu wgaj uJsj h{ m
Rpfi'wa FjHg l.aj dl>z r,Dv'G bi.F wgag h'Hg l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW
sg l[rj #wji~l[rj$ Vhk #liwji l[rj$ h{ m w'Hg epiP sj dl,t dHl #liwji
l[rj$ dry dwl[ dwlq sj ldhI'e Vj s[r[ m u' w'Hg f>o sj dHh hpwq q>DV[ej
l' dVhjv h'H[ej m
~/lhg ~/lhg
\ljdhW dl>z| \dwifjv dl>z|
h{D,c e+.og uo[sji
l+g b>Ddq+ali ~/lhg l+g b>Ddq+ali
\f+gaq dl>z|
~/lhg ~/lhg
h{D,c e+.og
l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW@
uo[sji l+g b>Ddq+ali uo[sji
8 ljrS@ l.qa VjVwLjhg 515
28
imqI : 5-8-1984
pMj isMG swihbwn v`ØloN smu`cy pMQ ƒ ApIl

siqkwrXog ^wlsw jIE,
vwihgurU jI kw ^wlsw ]
vwihgurU jI kI &qih ]
5-6 jUn ƒ sRI drbwr swihb kµplYks ivc &OjI AYkSn dy PlsrUp
sRI Akwl q^q swihb, drSnI ifauFI Aqy hor iblifMgW dI AMnyvwh
92
kIqI keI qbwhI ƒ vyK ky kTor qoN kTor ihrdw vI qrws qrws kr
auiTAw hY [
srkwr nh» sI cwhuµdI ik sRI drbwr swihb dI ieh iBAwnk qbwhI
dw id®S dyS ivdyS dIAW sµgqW dI nzrIN pvy [ auh AwpxIAW kwlIAW
krqUqW ’qy qurµq pVdw pwauxw cwhuµdI sI [ ies leI srkwr ny is`K pMQ
dIAW izMmyvwr sµsQwvW (pMj isMG swihbwn, SRomxI AkwlI dl Aqy SRomxI
gurduAwrw pRbµDk kmytI) jo sRI Akwl q^q swihb dI nv-auswrI dIAW
hwmI sn, nwloN g`l qoV ky Awpxy h`Q lY ky inhµg sµqw isMG ƒ rwqo-
rwq bulw ky &OjI pRsq pnwh Q`ly sRI Akwl q^q swihb dI murµmq dw
kµm sONp id`qw [ inhµg sµqw isMG ƒ is`K kOm dI mnSw mrzI ivru`D Aijhw
krn qoN vrijAw igAw, pr auh sRI Akwl q^q swihb dy hukmnwmy rwh»
pMQ ivcoN ^wrj kIqw igAw Aqy iesy hukmnwmy ivc swry guris`KW ƒ sµqw
isMG ƒ iksy iksm dw sihXog qoN vrijq kIqw igAw [
is`K kOm dIAW auprokq izMmyvwr sµsQwvW Aqy smu`cy sµq smwj v`ØloN
mqw pws kr ky sRI drbwr swihb dI kwr-syvw dw kµm syvw dy puMj sµq
bwbw KVk isMG jI ƒ kdy dw sONipAw jw cu`kw hY qy auh sRI Akwl q^q
swihb dI auswrI krvwaux dy hwmI hn [
^wlsw rvwieq Anuswr koeI qn^whIAw jW piqq ivAkqI sRI
Akwl q^q swihb dI prkrmw nh» kr skdw, aus dI ies pwvn AsQwn
qy Ardws nh» kIqI jw skdI, nw hI aus dw ieQy pRswid pRvwn kIqw
jw skdw hY [ pr hT dI g`l hY ik pMQ ivcoN CyikAw hoieAw auprokq
inhµg sµqw isMG &OjI bl boqy ’qy is`K isDWqW Aqy is`K jzbwq ƒ kucl
irhw hY [
Bwrq srkwr Aqy pMQ ivcoN CyikAw hoieAw BweI sµqw isMG, dovyN
hux hor hoCy hiQAwrW ’qy Aw gey hn [ AwpxIAW kwlIAW krqUqW lukwaux
leI aunHW ny iek hor prpMc ricAw hY [ kuJ srkwrI h`Q-Toky ip`TUAW duAwrw
11-8-84 ƒ AMØimRqsr ivKy srkwrI iek`qrqw bulwaux dw nvW FONg
ricAw jw irhw hY [ srb`q ^wlsy dw iek`T kyvl jQydwr sRI Akwl q^q
swihb v`ØloN hI s`ØidAw jw skdw hY [ ies iek`qrqw dw plwn Aqy smu`cw
pRbµD hukmrwn pwrtI v`ØloN srkwrI p`Dr ’qy kyNdrI mMqrIAW, mu`K mMqrIAW,
swrI srkwrI mSInrI v`ØloN kIqw jw irhw hY [
swry is`K jgq ƒ srkwr Aqy aus dy h`Q-Toky ip`TUAW dIAW jitl
cwlW qoN jwxUµ krwauNidAW hoieAW hdwieq kIqI jWdI hY ik koeI gurU kw
is`K, BwvyN auh iksy vI isAwsI pwrtI nwl sµbµD r`Kdw hY, pMQ doKIAW
dI ies iek`qrqw ivc Swml nw hovy [
AwE swry iek-mu`T ho ky pMQ ivroDI SkqIAW dw ies swizS ƒ AsPl
93
bxwaux Aqy kwr-syvw, syvw dy puMj sµq bwbw KVk isMG jI ƒ idvwaux
leI BrpUr hµBlw mwrIey [
jdoN qIk Bwrq srkwr sRI hirmMdr swihb qy sRI Akwl q^q swihb
dy sµgqW ƒ Ku`ØlHy drSn dIdwry krn nh» idMdI, audoN qIk swrIAW is`K
sµgqW hr gurduAwry ivc BwdroN dI sµgrWd vwly idn qoN hyT ilKy Anuswr
Ardws kirAw krn :
“hy siqgurU jI, sRI hirmMdr swihb Aqy sRI Akwl q^q swihb dy
Ku`ØlHy drSn ieSnwn Aqy syvw-sµBwl Awp dy ^wlsw pMQ ƒ b^So [”
~/lhg ~/lhg
\de^ ljdhW dl>z| \debjVg dwifjv dl>z|
h{D,c e+.og uo[sji
~/lhg ~/lhg
uo[sji uo[sji
~/lhg
\de^ f+gaq dl>z|
h{D,c e+.og
l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW@
l+g b>Ddq+ali
29
V.^ 13/8~84 dqag ^ 12~8~1984
##dqag 1~8~84 } duV%J drbwagbJ V[ f>o dr,Dy'G ?jiu wga[ dVh.e
l.aj dl>z Vjv l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW sg qpi.qa bi.F wiV s[ w.q dry
FjHgrjvg fj w[ l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW s[ hpwqVjq[ sg Rpv.zSj wgag
lg@ RpV%J } hsjdHa wgag eHg lg dw dHl s'L l.W.Zg dqag 10~8~84 }
lr[i[ l,a ru[ l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW drt[ dV,ug a"i $a[ hj;i h' w[ bjfSg
fp;gLV lf,LB wiV@ RpV%J dr,Dy'G l.a dVhjv dl>z higbJ r[vJ rjv[@ l.a
q>ev dl>z ba[ l.a e'fjv dl>z epiPli lavjVg rjdvbJ V[ dvtag qpbj`g
94
q>e vHg h{ m dHl vHg RpV%J } qpbj` wgaj uJsj h{ m fi FjHg dWwiqj
uga dl>z c[ij WjWj qhjiju dl>z b>Ddq+ali ba[ FjHg VijdHS dl>z wv[iJ
rjvj ueijM@ s' l,uS lq[G dli hj;i Vhk h'H[ m dHl s'L dry dHV%J }
l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW r,Dv'G aV?jhgbj wiji ds,aj uJsj h{ ba[ lqP>h
dl,t l.ea } bfgv wgag uJsg h{ dw us'G aw dHh l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW
hj;i h' w[ f>uJ dl>z ljdhWjV fjl'G bjfSg F,pv W?Lj w[ aV?jh Vhk
vrj v{Gs[@ Rps'G aw dl,t l.eaJ dHV%J Vjv dwl[ f+wji sg dqvriaV Vj
wiV m
~/lhg ~/lhg
\dl>z ljdhW de^ ljdhW dl>z| \dl>z ljdhW de^ dwifjv dl>z|
h{D,c e+.og uo[sji
~/lhg ~/lhg
\dl>z ljdhW de^ hdiyiV dl>z qhjv'G| \dl>z ljdhW l.a v,tj dl>z|
uo[sji uo[sji
~/lhg
\dl>z ljdhW de^ f+gaq dl>z|
h{D,c e+.og
l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW@
l+g b>Ddq+ali
30
dqag ^ 17~8~1984
b,u dqag 17~8~1984 } Ljq s[ 4~00 ru[ f>u dl>z ljdhWjVJ sg
dHw,aiaj h'Hg@ dul dry h[n dvdtbj `{lvj liW~l.qag Vjv wgaj
debj ^
\1| l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW sg q"uPsj dHqjia@ u' `"ug b{wLV Vjv
Tdh eHg h{ a[ Wjwg ?laj h' eHg h{ m dHl vHg dHl } Vr[G
dli[ a'G Rpljdibj ujr[ m a?a ljdhW sj VwLj fdhv[ rjvj
i,Ddtbj ujr[ m
95
\2| l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW sg Vrk dHqjia sg l[rj l.a WjWj hiW.l
dl>z ug a[ l.a WjWj wiV{v dl>z ug } l"Gfg uJsg h{ ba[ RpV%J
} W[Vag wgag uJsg h{ dw dHl l[rj s[ wjiu } A[ag a'G A[ag
V[fi[ yjdC%bj ujr[ m
~/lhg ~/lhg
\debjVg ljdhW dl>z| \dwifjv dl>z|
h{D,c e+.og uo[sji
~/lhg ~/lhg
uo[sji uo[sji
~/lhg
\f+gaq dl>z|
h{D,c e+.og
l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW@
l+g b>Ddq+ali
31
dqag ^ 12~9~1984
b,u dqag 12~9~84 } FjHg Wgi dW*qjuga dl>z AjRpSg dVh.eJ
l+g b>Ddq+ali@ l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW s[ ljhqS[ l+g epiP e+.o ljdhW ug
sg h;Pig dry f>u dl>z ljdhWjV fjl aV?jh verjRpS rjla[ f[L h'dHbj m
l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW s[ hpwqVjdqbJ sg Rpv.zSj wiV s[ s'LJ sg dHl
V[ dvtag qpbj`g q>e vHg h{ m dl>z ljdhWjV r,Dv'G vejHg ujS rjvg
aV?jh } f+rjV wiVj q>V dvbj h{ m dHl vHg dHl } W?L w[ h[n dvtg
aV?jh vjHg uJsg h{ ^
\1| bjfS[ dV,aV[q a'G dHvjrj 21 dsV hi i'; dHw ujfp ljdhW
sj fjn wi[ m
\2| epispbjij WjWj sgf dl>z ug Lhgs drt[ dHw hàj l.eaJ s[
uPn[ FJc[ qJuS sg l[rj wi[ m
96
\3| eppispbjij WjWj sgf dl>z ug drt[ dHw hàj l.eaJ s[ u'C[
lj` wiV sg l[rj wi[ m
\4| epispbjij WjWj sgf dl>z ug drt[ dHw hàj NjCP qjiV sg
l[rj wi[ m
\5| epiP wg e'vw dry 101/~ ipfH[ uq%J wirj w[ ilgs vr[ m
Rpfi'wa ljigbJ aV?jhJ fPigbJ wiV a'G Wjbs wCjh f+ljds sg
s[e v{ w[ l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW s[ e+.og dl>z fjl'G bisjl wirj vr[ m
q'hi ~/lhg
l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW \f>u dl>z ljdhWjV|
32
V.^ 3/9~84 dqag ^ 2~9~1984
hpwq
4@ 5 a[ 6 uPV@ 1984 } ;{v dl>z s[ bjici bVplji Fjiag `"u
r,Dv'G a'fJ@ B{GwJ Vjv v{l h' w[ l+g siWji ljdhW@ l+g b>Ddq+ali lq[a f>ujW
Fi s[ 38 dl,t epispbjij ljdhWjV $a[ Zjrj W'v w[@ l+g hdiq>si ljdhW
} e'vgbJ qjigbJ eHgbJ m dl,t w"q s[ L+'qSg a?a l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW
} a'fJ B{GwJ Vjv Tjdhbj debj m siLVg dcRpTg } a'f s[ e'dvbJ Vjv
dr>DdV%bj debj m l+g hdiq>si ljdhW b>si f+wjL h'H[ l+g epiP e+.o ljdhW
ug s[ fjrV liPf } e'vg Vjv ;?qg wgaj debj m TjHg h;ji l+g epiP
e+.o ljdhW ba[ slq e+.o sgbJ fpijaV h,o dvta WgCJ beV F[B wgagbJ
eHgbJ m dl,t epiP ljdhWjV a[ qhjV Lhgs dl>zJ a[ fjrV Llai@ a'Lj?jVj
sg wgqag yjVSg ba[ dl,t i{ì{Gl vjdHWi[ig dry lJF[ rcq,pDv[
ldFbjyjiw dril[ } ljC w[ lpbjh wgaj debj m l+g epiP ijqsjl liJ@
a[uj dl>z lqp>sig hjv ba[ l+g epiP VjVw dVrjl } ujS W,pN w[ WiWjs
wgaj debj m r,t r,t epiZjqJ dry siLVJ vHg bjH[ h;jiJ dl>zJ@
dl>zSgbJ a[ W,Dy[ W,ygbJ sj wav[bjq wgaj debj ba[ f>ujW Fi dry
dl,tJ dri,pZ dHh sqV y,wi hjvg agw rg ujig h{ m dHh dHw b{lj
rdhLgbjVj a[ wjavjVj wjij h{@ dul V[ lq,pyg dl,t w"q s[ dhis[ } vhP~
vphjV wi l,pDdBbj h{ m
;{v dl>z V[ 8 uPV@ 1984 } l+g siWji ljdhW@ l+g b>Ddq+ali drt[
;pvqJ s[ ds=L s[tS a'G Wjbs rg i[cgRp ba[ sPisiLV $a[ ds,ag bjfSg
97
lfgy dry dl,t w"q Vjv wga[ dsv w.WjRP ;pvqJ Wji[ dHw v`; aw Vj
dwhj ba[ Vj hg bjh sj Vjbij qjdibj m Fjia liwji r,Dv'G dl,t w"q
Vjv vejaji wga[ uj ih[ ;pvqJ sg d;>Dq[rjig Fjiag `"u s[ lpfigq wqJci
h'S s[ Vja[ ;{v dl>z Rpfi bjMsg h{ m ;{v dl>z V[ 8 uPV@ 1984 } bjfS[
dli $a[ Aai v{ w[ a[ u,pag fj w[ l+g hdiq>si ljdhW sgbJ fiwiqj dry
f,pu w[ qhjV dl,t irjdHaJ ba[ dl,t idha qdibjsj sj z'i bfqjV
wgaj h{ m
Rpfi'wa s'LJ s[ wjiV Rpl} dl,t h'S s[ Vja[ ?jvljHg qdibjsj
bVplji l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW r,Dv'G aV?jhgbj wiji ds,aj uJsj h{ m liW
l.lji sgbJ dl,t l.eaJ } bfgv wgag uJsg h{ dw us'G aw ;{v dl>z
l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW ?ps hj;i h' w[ F,pv W?Lrj w[ aV?jh Vhk vrj
v{Gsj@ Rps'G aw w'Hg dl,t l.ea dwl[ f+wji sg dHl Vjv dqvriaV Vj
wi[ m duhCj dl,t Rpfi'wa hpwqVjq[ sg Rpv.zSj wi[ej@ Rpls[ d?vj` rg
epiqda bVplji wjirjHg wgag ujr[eg m
~/lhg ~/lhg
h{D,c e+.og uo[sji
~/lhg ~/lhg
uo[sji uo[sji
~/lhg
\f+gaq dl>z|
h{D,c e+.og
l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW@
l+g b>Ddq+ali
ijLBifag debjVg ;{v dl>z sj lf,LBgwiV

L+'qSg epispbjij f+W.Zw wq[Bg s[ ljWwj lw,ai l^ ir[v dl>z
b{cr'w[B b>Ddq+ali bjH[ a[ dl>z ljdhWjV } dqv[ m ijLBifag debjVg
;{v dl>z r,Dv'G urjWg lf,LBgwiV s[S v,De[ m blk dwhj@ dHl ai%J
Vhk@ aplk RpV%J fjl'G dvtag lf,LBgwiV v{ w[ bjY m dxi Rpl Rpfi dryji
wiJe[ m
25~9~84 } l^ ir[v dl>z debjVg ;{v dl>z r,Dv'G dvtag
98
lf,LBgwiV v{ w[ f>u dl>z ljdhWjV fjl hj;i h'H[ m lf,LBgwiV sg hPWhP
Vwv h[n siu wis[ hJ m
dl>z ljdhW debjVg dwifjv dl>z ugRp@
uo[sji l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW@ b>Ddq+ali
rjdhepiP ug wj ?jvlj@ rjdhepiP ug wg àdh mm
bjf s[ sla?aJ h[nJ ujig wga[ hpwqVjq[ sg wjfg q{} dqv eHg
h{ m Rpl l.W.Zg q[i[ Vjv Whpa lji[ fPiV epidl,tJ sg Wjayga hp.sg ihg h{
duV%J dry aphjc[ ?jl dVwBriag rg lV m duV%J V[ v'Cks[ wjQ; ba[
h'i fPig rjw`gba v{ w[ aphj} blvgba a'G ujSP wirjdHbj h'r[ej m
dxi q{G dHl f,ai ijhk lf,LB wiVj yjhp.sj hJ dw q{G siWji ljdhW
fiwiqj dry u'C[ fj w[ Vhk debj m Aaig vj w[ ujSj rg Qva h{ m q[i[
lBj` dr,Dy'G dHw liwjig qpvj;q dl?jra ?J V[ Aaig t'v% w[ q[i[ r,v
dvbjRpSg yjhg@ u' q{G api.a W.s wirj ds,ag m
`"u F[uS sj qjqvj s[l s[ l.drZjV ba[ wj}V Vjv l.W.Z i,tsj
h{@ dul sg bjf } rjw`gba h{@ fi q[i[ qV sg FjrVj sj sptsjHg
f+eBjrj@ q[ig Rph awigi h{@ u' q{G ijLBi s[ Vjq l.s[L dry 17 uPV@
1984 } wgag lg@ dul } bjf V[ lpS rg dvbj h'r[ej ba[ fC% rg dvbj
h'r[ej m
q{G epiP ljdhWjV ba[ epiP e+.o ljdhW ug qhjiju s[ Rpfs[L qpajdWw
hi Zjidqw blojV sj fPij ldawji wisj hJ ba[ siWji ljdhW ba[
l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW@ u' liW Rpaq Zjidqw blojV hV@ RpV%J sj
ldawji ba[ LiZj q[i[ vHg bB,pB h{ m
bjf sj LpF dy>aw
;{v dl>z
`{lvj
l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW r,Dv'G Fjia s[ ijLBifag debjVg ;{v dl>z
dri,pZ 2 la.Wi@ 1984 } ujig wga[ hpwqVjq[ l.W.Zg 24 la.Wi@ 1984
} RpV%J s[ drL[L sPa l^ ir[v dl>z b{cr'w[B dl>z ljdhWjV fjl RpV%J sj
dvtag lf,LBgwiV f,ai v{ w[ hj;i h'H[ m dl>z ljdhWjV V[ lf,LBgwiV
f,ai $a[ l'y dryji wgag a[ dHl l.W.Zg h'i ujSwjig q>eg m
26 la.Wi@ 1984 } l^ ir[v dl>z b{cr'w[B ba[ l^ wpvr.a dl>z
dV,ug lw,ai debjVg ;{v dl>z@ s'hJ V[ hj;i h' w[ v'Cksg ujSwjig ds,ag m
Ijaij lq[G vHgbJ eHgbJ alrgiJ ba[ h'i diwjic rg r[dtbj m
f,pDu[ lf,LBgwiV } dryjiV ba[ f+agdVZJ } lpSV Rpfi.a `{lvj
99
wgaj debj dw f,puj lf,LBgwiV al,vgW?L h{ ba[ hpS dwl[ wjirjHg sg
v'C Vhk m
~/lhg ~/lhg
\u'de>si dl>z| \f>u dl>z ljdhWjV|
uo[sji
a?a l+g h;Pi ljdhW@
l,yt>c@ V.s[C
33
V.^ 32/5~84 dqag ^ 2~9~1984
hpwq
w[Gsig liwji s[ q>aig WPBj dl>z V[ dqag 16 ba[ 17 uPV@ 1984
sgbJ ljc[ Vjv h'HgbJ qgdB>eJ dry lj} Fi'lj dsrjdHbj lg dw ljc[
r,Dv'G dvt w[ ds,Da[ 14 fpbjdH>B f+ZjV q>aig a'G qV;Pi wirj w[ b{vjV
wirj dsbJej@ duV%J dry fdhvj Vpwaj dHh lg dw `"u } l+g siWji
ljdhW w.fv{wl dr,Dy'G Wjhi w,DdTbj ujr[ ba[ wji~l[rj f>u dl>z ljdhWjV
r,Dv'G u' WjWj hiW.l dl>z } l"Gfg eHg h{@ liwji Rpl Vjv ldhqa h'r[eg
fi Wjbs dry ds,vg uj w[ qpwi debj m sPug rji WjWj tCw dl>z sg
lif+lag h[n WjWj hiW.l dl>z V[ l[rj wiVg q>V vHg@ dul } dl>z ljdhWjV
V[ f+rjVeg s[ ds,ag m Vjv hg WPBj dl>z V[ liwji r,Dv'G l.qag f+eBjHg m
Wjbs dry WPBj dl>z lj` qpwi debj m dl>z ljdhWjV } e,vWja s[ y,wi
dry fj w[ lqJ v.zj w[ ljcg qi;g a[ dl,t fi.fijrJ s[ RpvB dVh.e l.aj
dl>z } v{ bjdHbj m f>uJ dl>z ljdhWjVJ r,Dv'G ds,a[ eH[ V'dBl sg firjh
Vj widsbJ l.aj dl>z a'G l[rj LpiP wirj ds,ag m dxi l.aj dl>z } aV?jhgbj
wiji s[ w[ f>o dr,Dy'G ?jiu wga[ ujS s[ WjruPs rg dHl } l[rj a'G Vj
hBjdHbj@ le'G 11 bela } liwjig liW,a ?jvlj VJ sj dHw,n liwjig
qLgVig ria w[ dl,tJ } e.pqijh wiV vHg l,s dvbj m Rpl bt"ag liW,a
?jvlj l.q[vV dry dl>z ljdhWjV sg LjV a[ fsrg dri,pZ bfqjVuVw
LWs wh[ m dl>z ljdhWjV sg bojiBg } y{dv>u wgaj debj m
Rpfi'wa s'LJ s[ bjZji $a[ WPBj dl>z } l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW r,Dv'G
aV?jhgbj wiji ds,aj uJsj h{ m liW l.lji sgbJ l.eaJ } bfgv wgag
uJsg h{ dw us'G aw WPBj dl>z l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW hj;i h' w[ F,pv
100
W?Lrj w[ aV?jh Vhk vrj v{Gsj@ Rps'G aw w'Hg rg dl,t l.ea dwl[ f+wji
sj dHl Vjv dqvriaV Vj wi[ m
~/lhg ~/lhg
h{D,c e+.og uo[sji
~/lhg ~/lhg
uo[sji uo[sji
~/lhg
\f+gaq dl>z|
h{D,c e+.og
l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW@
l+g b>Ddq+ali
34
dqag ^ 11~9~1984
hpwqVjqj
b,u dqag 11~9~1984 } lr[i[ 7 ru[ l^ iAfjv dl>z ds,vg ba[
uo[sji wiaji dl>z B,wi b.Wjvj r,Dv'G ds,aj debj lf,LBgwiV Vj al,vg~
W?L h{ m dwMdw f>uJ dl>z ljdhWjV r,Dv'G F[u[ eH[ V'dBl dry vjH[ eH[
s'LJ } Vj aJ dHV%J V[ q>DdVbj h{ a[ Vj hg RpV%J s'LJ sg qpbj`g q>eg h{ m
le'G RpvBj dl>z ljdhWjV } bjfS[ r,Dv'G Rpfs[L s[S sj IaV wgaj h{
ba[ dl>z ljdhWjV Rpfi VpwajygVg wgag h{ m dHl vHg uo[sji iAfjv
dl>z ds,vg ba[ uo[sji wiaji dl>z B,wi b>Wjvj } dl>z ljdhWjV s[ `{lv[
bVplji l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW r,Dv'G aV?jhgH[ wiji ds,aj uJsj h{ m dHh
s'V'G l,uS 20~9~84 } lr[i[ 8 ru[ l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW s[ ljhqS[
?ps hj;i h' w[ bjfSg F,pv sg qpbj`g q>eS ba[ aV?jh vpbjRpS m b{lj
Vj wiV sg lPia dry ?jvljHg qiIjsj bVplji bevg wjirjHg wgag
101
ujr[eg m us aw dHh s'V'G epi~qiIjsj bVplji F,pv W?Lrj w[ aV?jh
Vhk verj v{Gs[@ Rps'G aw dl,t l.eaJ dHV%J Vjv dwl[ f+wji sj dqvriaV
Vj wiV m
~/lhg ~/lhg
h{D,c e+.og uo[sji
~/lhg ~/lhg ~/lhg
\de^ hdiyiV dl>z qhjv'G| \de^ f+gaq dl>z| \de^ l'hS dl>z|
uo[sji h{D,c e+.og e+.og
a?a l+g w[leC% ljdhW@ l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW@ l+g hdiq>si ljdhW@
l+g bV.sfpi ljdhW l+g b>Ddq+ali l+g b>Ddq+ali
35
dqag ^ 20~9~1984
hpwqVjqj
b,u dqag 20~9~84 } FjHg iAfjv dl>z ds,vg ba[ FjHg wiaji
dl>z B,wi l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW s[ ljhqS[ l+g epiP e+.o ljdhW ug sg
h;Pig dry dl>z ljdhWjV s[ ljhqS[ aV?jh vpbjRpS vHg hj;i h'H[ m dHV%J
V[ l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW s[ hpwqVjq[ sg wgag Rpv.zSj ba[ dl>z ljdhWjV
sg LjV dri,pZ ria[ LWsJ sg dvtag qpbj`g q>e vHg h{ m f>u dl>z ljdhWjV
r,Dv'G vjHg ujS rjvg aV?jh } f+rjV wi dvbj h{ m
dHV%J s'hJ } h[n dvt[ bVplji aV?jh vjHg uJsg h{ ^
\1| bjfS[ dV,aV[q a'G dHvjrj 21 dsVJ vHg hi i'; dHw fjn ujfp
ljdhW ba[ dHw fjn W[Vag y"fHg sj wdibj wiV m
\2| lojVw epispbjij ljdhW drt[ dHw hàj l.eaJ s[ uPn[ WiaV
lj` wiV sg l[rj wiV m
\3| lojVw epispbjij ljdhW drt[ dHw hàj u'C[ lj` wiV sg
l[rj wiV m
\4| lojVw epispbjij ljdhW drt[ 10 dsV NjCP x[iV sg l[rj wiV m
\5| epiP wg e'vw drt[ 251/~ hi dHw uq%J wirj w[ ilgs f+jfa
wiV m
102
Rpfi'wa ljigbJ aV?jhJ fPigbJ wiV a'G Wjbs wCjh f+ljds sg
s[e v{ w[ l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW drt[ hj;i h' w[ e+.og dl>z fjl'G bisjl
wirjRpS m
~/lhg ~/lhg
h{D,c e+.og uo[sji
~/lhg ~/lhg ~/lhg
\de^ hdiyiV dl>z qhjv'G| \de^ f+gaq dl>z| \l.a v,tj dl>z|
uo[sji h{D,c e+.og uo[sji
a?a l+g w[leC% ljdhW@ l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW@ a?a l+g sqsqj ljdhW@
l+g bV.sfpi ljdhW l+g b>Ddq+ali avr.cg ljW'
36
dqag ^ 14~10~1984
l+gqjV WjWj tCw dl>z ug wji~l[rj rjdvbJ } drdsa wgaj uJsj
h{ dw b,u dqag 14~10~84 } f>u dl>z ljdhWjV sg qgdB>e l+g siWji
ljdhW sg siLVg dcRpTg dry h'Hg@ dul dry li'ri ljdhW s[ w,Dy[ W.V%
sg oJ f,wg w.Z Rplji[ ujS Wji[ qjqvj f[L h'dHbj m sgiz rgyji Rpfi.a
liW l.qag Vjv `{lvj wgaj debj dw l+g siWji ljdhW s[ b>Ddq+a li'ri
drt[ fpijaV qiIjsj } qpt i,tdsbJ Vrk sgrji Vj Rpljig ujr[ m wji~l[rj
lq[G w,Dy[ W.V% a'G hg w.q dvbj ujr[ m W.V% vHg Rpljig uj ihg ljig sgrji
y,pw ds,ag ujr[ m
~/lhg ~/lhg
h{D,c e+.og uo[sji
~/lhg ~/lhg ~/lhg
\de^ hdiyiV dl>z qhjv'G| \de^ f+ g aq dl> z | \l.a v,tj dl>z|
103
37
dqag ^ 25~10~1984
epiqaj
b,u dqag 25~10~84 } f>u dl>z ljdhWjV sg dHw,aiaj dry liW
l.qag Vjv `{lvj wgaj debj dw l+g hdiq>si ljdhW a[ l+g siWji ljdhW
s[ Vjq $a[ w'Hg lFj uJ lpljdHBg Vhk WSjHg uj lwsg m u' lFj lpljdHBg
hpS aw Rpwa VjrJ h[n wjdHq hV@ RphVJ } F.e wgaj uJsj h{ m dHl
Vjq sgbJ ljigbJ lFj lpljdHBgbJ api.a hg bjfS[ Vjq Wsv v{S m liW,a
l.eaJ } lPdya wgaj uJsj h{ dw RpV%J V[ l+g hdiq>si ljdhW ba[ l+g siWji
ljdhW sg l[rj vHg u' qjdHbj F[uSg h'r[@ Rph dl,DZ[ hg q{V[ui@ l+g siWji
ljdhW@ l+g b>Ddq+ali s[ Vjq F[uS sg d*fjvaj wiV m Rpfi'wa q"uPsj
lFj lpljdHBgbJ } l+g siWji ljdhW uJ l+g hdiq>si ljdhW s[ VJ $a[
dWvwpv hg qjdHbj Vj s[S m
~/lhg ~/lhg
h{D,c e+.og uo[sji
~/lhg ~/lhg
uo[sji uo[sji
~/lhg
\de^ f+gaq dl>z|
h{D,c e+.og
l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW@
l+g b>Ddq+ali
104
38
s[L Fi dry dl,tJ s[ rdhLg wadvbjq dri,pZ
i'l ru'G epifpiW lq[G sgfqjvj Vj wgag ujr[
Vei wgiaV Vj w,DT[ ujS
ba[
bjaLWj;g Vj yvjHg ujr[
f>u dl>z ljdhWjV V[ s[L Fi s[ dl,tJ a[ lqP>h epiP VjVw Vjq v[rj
} dwhj h{ dw Rph Fjia Fi dry dl,tJ $a[ wga[ eH[ b>DV%[ wadvbjq@ fdr,ai
epiZjqJ } beV F[B wiV ba[ dl,tJ sg biWJ~tiWJ sg ujdHsjs } aWjh
wiV dri,pZ i'l sj f+eBjrj wis[ h'H[ ljdhW l+g epiP VjVw s[r ug s[ f+wjL
Rpalr 1984 Hg^ lq[G Vj aJ Vei wgiaV w,TS ba[ Vj hg sgfqjvj
wiV a[ Vj hg bjaLWj;g yvjRpS m
dl,t l.eaJ f+wjL Rpalr lq[G w[rv sgrjV luj w[@ wgiaV woj
a[ epiP u,l ejdHV wiV ba[ qiIjsj bVplji epiP wj v.ei ba,pB ria[ m
epiP f>o s[ sjl ^
~/lhg ~/lhg
h{D,c e+.og uo[sji
~/lhg ~/lhg
uo[sji uo[sji
~/lhg
\de^ f+gaq dl>z|
h{D,c e+.og
l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW@
l+g b>Ddq+ali
105
39
dqag ^ 1~4~1985
hppwqVjqj
l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW r,Dv'G ujig wga[ eH[ hpwqVjq[ bVplji
dqag 12~8~84 } FjHg VijdHS dl>z wv[iJ rjdvbJ } l+g bwjv a?a
ljdhW s[ hpwq sg Rpv.zSj wiV s[ s'L dry aV?jhgbj wiji ds,aj debj
lg ba[ Rpl} hpwq ds,aj debj lg dw Rph 31 qjiy@ 1985 aw l+g bwjv
a?a ljdhW $a[ hj;i h' w[ bjfSg wgag Qvag sg F,pv W?Ljr[ a[ aV?jh
verjr[ m
FjHg VijdHS dl>z wv[iJ rjdvbJ r,Dv'G l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW $a[
hj;i h'S sg WujdH dHw f,ai F[dubj debj h{ m dul dry Rpl V[ bjfSg
Qvag } Vhk q>DdVbj m dHh l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW s[ hpwq sg Rpv.zSj
wiV sj s'Lg h{ m dHl vHg dHl } dl,t f>o dr,Dy'G ?jiu wgaj uJsj h{ m
lqP>h dl,t l.eaJ } hpwq wgaj uJsj h{ dw Rph FjHg VijdHS dl>z
Vjv dwl[ f+wji dqvriaS a[ ldhI'e Vj wiV m dwl[ f>ow lB[u $a[ W'vS
Vj s[S m u' w'Hg f>o sj dHh hpwq q>DV[ej@ Rph dVhjv h'r[ej m
~/lhg ~/lhg
h{D,c e+.og uo[sji
~/lhg ~/lhg
uo[sji uo[sji
~/lhg
\de^ f+gaq dl>z|
h{D,c e+.og
l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW@
l+g b>Ddq+ali
19 y[ai@ l.qa VjVwLjhg 516
106
40
dqag ^ 1~4~1985
hpwqVjqj
l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW r,Dv'G 2 la.Wi@ 1984 } ujig wga[ eH[
hpwqVjq[ ijhk WPBj dl>z w[Gsig q>aig } l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW s[ hpwqVjq[
sg Rpv.zSj wiV s[ s'L dry aV?jhgbj wiji ds,aj debj lg a[ Rpl
} hpwq ds,aj debj lg dw Rph 31 qjiy@ 1985 aw l+g bwjv a?a
ljdhW s[ h;Pi hj;i h' w[ bjfSg Qvag sg F,pv W?Ljr[ a[ aV?jh vpbjr[ m
WPBj dl>z VgIa dqag $a[ aV?jh vpbjRpS a[ F,pv W?LjRpS vHg
l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW $a[ hj;i Vhk h'dHbj m bu[hj wi w[ WPBj dl>z V[
l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW s[ hpwq sg z'i Rpv.zSj wgag h{ m dHl wiw[ WPBj
dl>z l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW s[ bfqjV sj s'Lg h{ m l'@ WPBj dl>z } ?jvljHg
qiIjsj bVplji dl,t f>o dr,Dy'G ?jiu wgaj uJsj h{ m
l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW r,Dv'G lqP>h dl,t l.eaJ f+ag hpwq wgaj uJsj
h{ dw Rph WPBj dl>z Vjv dwl[ f+wji sg lJN Vj i,tS@ Rpl } dwl[ rg
dl,t lB[u $a[ W'vS Vj s[S ba[ Rpl Vjv w'Hg dqvriaS a[ ldhI'e Vj
wiV m
u' w'Hg f>o sj dHh hpwq q>DV[ej@ Rph dVhjv h'r[ej m
~/lhg ~/lhg
h{D,c e+.og uo[sji
~/lhg ~/lhg ~/lhg
19 y[ai@ l.qa VjVwLjhg 516
107
41
dqag ^ 28~4~1985
b,u dqag 28~4~85 } f>u dl>z ljdhWjV sg dHw,aiaj dry h[n
dvdtbj qaj liW l.qag Vjv fjl h'dHbj m
#dl,t idha qiIjsj$ s[ f>Vj 9 ba[ f>Vj 26 Rpfi dV,aV[q sgbJ
WjSgbJ dry dHl ai%J l'Z wi ds,ag ujr[ ^
uf@ ujfp@ 10 lr,DI[ \l+jre lpZ rjv[|@ W[Vag y"fHg a[ bV.s m
~/lhg ~/lhg
h{D,c e+.og uo[sji
l+g siWji ljdhW@ l+g b>Ddq+ali l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW@ l+g b>Ddq+ali
~/lhg ~/lhg ~/lhg
42
dqag ^ 28~4~1985
b,u dqag 28~4~85 } f>u dl>z ljdhWjV sg qgdB>e dry h[n dvdtbj
epiqaj liW~l.qag Vjv fjl h'dHbj m
w'Hg dl>z uJ dl>zSg bjfS[ Vjq Vjv uja@ e'a sg ria'G Vj wi[ m
uja@ e'a sg ria'G wiVg qVqa h{ ba[ epiP ljdhW s[ dlZJaJ s[ RpvB h{ m
~/lhg ~/lhg
h{D,c e+.og uo[sji
l+g siWji ljdhW@ l+g b>Ddq+ali l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW@ l+g b>Ddq+ali
~/lhg ~/lhg ~/lhg
108
43
dqag ^ 28~4~1985
L+'qSg wq[Bg r,Dv'G Ajf[ ujS rjv[ dV,aV[q s[ epBw[ uJ dV,aV[q lBgw
s[ epBdwbJ dry fPij bV.s ljdhW Ajdfbj ujr[ m
~/lhg ~/lhg
h{D,c e+.og uo[sji
~/lhg ~/lhg
uo[sji uo[sji
~/lhg
\de^ f+gaq dl>z|
h{D,c e+.og
l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW@
l+g b>Ddq+ali
44
dqag ^ 28~8~1985
f>u dl>z ljdhWjV V[ h[n dvdtbj `{lvj lpSjdHbj ^
WjWj yiV dl>z l[rj rjdvbJ V[ b,u dqag 28~8~85 } l+g bwjv
a?a ljdhW hj;i h' w[ f>u dl>z ljdhWjV } dvtag lf,LBgwiV ds,aj m
lf,LBgwiV rgyjiV Rpfi.a f>u dl>z ljdhWjV V[ h[n dvt[ bVplji `{lvj
wgaj m WjWj yiV dl>z V[ bjfS[ lf,LBgwiV dry dvdtbj h{ dw RpV%J
V[ a=jrCg s[ epispbjij ljdhW drt[ l^ WPBj dl>z w[Gsig q>aig } dli'fjRp
s[S sg F,pv Fjr[G lpa[~dl,Z wgag h{@ dxi rg f>u dl>z ljdhWjV u' aV?jh
q{} vjRpSe[ Rph q{} f+rjV h'r[eg m
109
f>u dl>z ljdhWjV r,Dv'G h[n dvt[ bVplji aV?jh vj w[ qpbj`g ds,ag
uJsg h{ ^
\1| bjfS[ dV,aV[q a'G dWVJ 11 dsV b,Zj z>Bj hi i'; epi~q>ai
sj ujf wiVj m
\2| l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW drt[ e'vw dry 101/~ ipfH[ qjdHbj
F[Bj wiVj m
\3| 11 dsV epispbjij ljdhW drt[ NjCP sg l[rj wiVg m
Rpfi'wa aV?jh fPig h'S $a[ wCjh f+ljds v{ w[ lojVw e+.og dl>z
fjl'G bisjl wirjRpS m
~/lhg
\f>u dl>z ljdhWjV|
45
V. ^ 247/5~85 dqag ^ 4~10~1985
b,u dqag 4~10~85 } l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW drt[ f>u dl>z ljdhWjV
sg ;iPig dHw,aiaj h'Hg@ dul dry debjVg epiWyV dl>z h{D,c e+.og
epispbjij lgl e.u@ ds,vg r,Dv'G dqag 7~9~85 s[ F[u[ W[Vag f,ai $a[ dryji
wgag eHg@ dul dry RphVJ V[ dqag 1~4~85 } dl,t epispbjij f+W.Zw
wq[Bg@ ds,vg r,Dv'G wga[ eH[ l.q[vV dry wq[Bg s[ f+W.ZwJ s[ wdhS $a[
w[Gsig q>aig WPBj dl>z } dli'fjRp ds,aj@ dwMdw WPBj dl>z f>o dr,Dy'G l+g
bwjv a?a ljdhW a'G A[dwbj h'dHbj h{ m dHl vHg debjVg epiWyV dl>z
ug dHl } bjfSg F,pv q>Vs[ hV ba[ dHl F,pv } W?LjRpS vHg Rph ?ps
l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW f>u dl>z ljdhWjV s[ f[L h'H[ m f>u dl>z ljdhWjV
r,Dv'G rgyji Rpfi.a h[n dvdtbj `{lvj wgaj debj m debjVg epiWyV dl>z
} Rpfi'wa wgag F,pv sg h[n dvt[ bVplji aV?jh vejHg uJsg h{ ^
\1| bjfS[ dV,aV[q a'G dHvjrj dHw hà[ vHg hi i'; dHw ujfp
ljdhW sj fjn wgaj wiV m
\2| l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW sg e'vw dry dHw l" dHw ipfH[
fjRpS m
\3| epispbjij lgl e.u@ ds,vg drt[ dHw hàj NjCP sg l[rj
wiV m
Rpfi'wa v,egbJ l[rjrJ fPigbJ wiV a'G Rpfi.a wCjh f+ljds sg
110
s[e v{ w[ e+.og dl>z fjl'G bisjl wirjRpS m dHl df,DA'G Rpl dsV a'G dHhVJ
sg Rpfi'wa F,pv sg qj`g lqNg ujr[ m
~/lhg ~/lhg
h{D,c e+.og uo[sji
~/lhg ~/lhg ~/lhg
46
dqag ^ 16~1~1986
dl,t f>o b,u WC[ Vj;w a[ l.wBqHg dFbjVw s"i dr,Dy'G ep;i dihj
h{ m lq,pDy[ f>o sg H[waj ba[ f>ow irjdHaJ sg e"iraj } wjdHq i,tSj
b,u s[ lq[G sg lF a'G qp,t v'C h{ m qhjV fdr,ai blojV l+g bwjv a?a
ljdhW ug sg qiIjsj bVplji wji~l[rj ijhk qpC Rpljig dl,t uea sg
v'yVj h{ m dl,t uea sg dHl v'yVj a[ FjrVj } q,pt i,t w[ hg L+'qSg
epispbjij f+W.Zw wq[Bg r,Dv'G 24 la.Wi@ 1984 } h'H[ liW,a ?jvlj
lqjeq r,Dv'G h'H[ `{lv[ bVplji qhjV Lhgs WjWj sgf dl>z ug s[ uVq
dshjC[ dqag 27 uVrig@ 1986 } l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW sg qpC Rpljig
vHg wji~l[rj bi.F wiV sj `{lvj wgaj h{ m
L+'qSg epispbjij f=W.Zw wq[Bg dl,t l.lji sg ypSg h'Hg liW~RpD,aq
uo[W.sg h{@ dul ijhk dl,t uea bjfS[ fdr,ai epiZjqJ sg l[rj l.Fjv
sj v'w~ijug T.e Vjv f+W.Z yvjMsj h{ m
LhgsJ sg uo[W.sg L+'qSg bwjvg sv sg berjHg dry dl,t uea
r,Dv'G b>ei[;g ljqiju a[ Rpl s[ df,nP #qh.aJ$ dri,pZ dHw v.q[ a[ vhP c'vr[G
l.ziL df,DA'G L+'qSg epispbjij f+W.Zw wq[Bg h'Gs dry bjHg lg m epispbjij
lpZji uJ bwjvg vdhi s[ dHl l.ziL dry dl,t w"q V[ vj~dqljv
wpiWjVgbJ ds,agbJ lg m A[ l" s[ veFe dl,t lPiWgiJ V[ Lhjsa sj ujq
fgaj m 45 h;ji dl>zJ V[ dHw a'G 14 ljv aw sgbJ l;jrJ FpeagbJ a[
111
16 v,t ipfH[ s[ veFe upiqjV[ FiV Rpfi.a ?jvlj f>o epiZjqJ s[ f+W.Z
vHg L+'qSg epispbjij f+W.Zw wq[Bg sg dliuSj dry lxv h' ldwbj m
b,u us'G ?jvlj f>o Vj;w s"i dr,Dy'G v.z dihj h{ aJ e"irqHg
?jvljHg fi.fijrJ a[ qiIjsj } wjdHq i,tSj lq,pDy[ ?jvlj f>o sg q,pt
;.pq[rjig h{ m dHh ;p.q[rjig f>o sgbJ qhjV l.f+sjrJ lq[G lq[G dVFjMsgbJ
ihgbJ hV m
sqsqg Bwljv rg@ dl,t w"q sg dHw qhjV Zjidqw a[ drdsbw
l[rj wiV rjvg uo[W.sg h{@ dul s[ lq[G lq[G ldawjiI'e qptg l.a WjWj
lp.si dl>z ug dF>ciJrjv[@ l.a debjVg epiWyV dl>z ug ?jvlj
dF>ciJrjv[@ l.a debjVg q'hS dl>z ug dF>ciJrjv[@ l.a debjVg wiaji
dl>z ug ?jvlj dF>ciJrjv[ ba[ l.a WjWj uiV{v dl>z ug ?jvlj dF>ciJrjv[
L+'qSg epispbjij f=W.Zw wq[Bg Vjv fPij fPij ldhI'e wi w[ dHl qhjV
uo[W.sg sg qjV qiIjsj } rZjMs[ ih[ ba[ L+'qSg epispbjij f+W.Zw wq[Bg
sg VpqjdH>sj h{lgba } lrgwjis[ ih[ hV m
qhjV fdr,ai blojV l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW ug sg wji~l[rj l.W.Zg
y,v ih[@ sptsjHg a[ q>sFjeg rjs~drrjs wjiV@ bjfSj ì; fAjSs[
h'H[ blk lq,pDy[ dl,t uea@ ?jvlj f>o sgbJ lqP>h Zjidqw uo[W.sgbJ@
l.f+sjrJ@ BwljvJ ba[ lFj lpljdHBgbJ } bfgv wis[ hJ dw Rph L+'qSg
epispbjij f+W.Zw wq[Bg r,Dv'G l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW sg fpVi Rpljig vHg
Rpvgw[ eH[ f+'eijq bVplji wji~l[rj dry fPij fPij ldhI'e s[ w[ epiP zi
sgbJ ?pLgbJ f+jfa wiV m
blk L+'qSg epispbjij f+W.Zw wq[Bg } rg bfgv wis[ hJ dw Rph
ljigbJ f>ow uo[W.sgbJ a[ l.f+sjrJ s[ ldhI'e a[ bjflg lvjh qLri[
Vjv qhjV fdr,ai blojV l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW sg wji~l[rj bi.F
wijRpS@ aJ u' bjflg ldhI'e Vjv dHl fdr,ai wjiu sg bi.Faj h' lw[ m
dHh ?jvlj f>o s[ i"LV Fdr,t ba[ yC%sg wvj vHg bdab>a ;iPig h{ m
~/lhg ~/lhg
h{D,c e+.og uo[sji
~/lhg ~/lhg ~/lhg
112
47
dqag ^ 29~1~1986
l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW sg fdr,ai wji~l[rj s[ bi.F lq[G hp,vCWj;g
ba[ ajwa s[ f+siLV Vjv ci@ F{ ba[ Vìa sj rjajriS WSj w[ u'
bjf~hpsigbJ wjirjHgbJ wgagbJ@ duV%J ijhk dl,tg LiZj RpD,a[ Fjig l,B
qjig eHg ba[ f>ow ihp~igag a[ Zjidqw qiIjsj sj z'i Rpv.zS wgaj
debj ba[ l+g siWji ljdhW sg fdr,aiaj F.e wgag m Rpl a'G Rpfug ldoag
bda e.Fgi ba[ dy>ajuVw h{@ u' dl,t Ziq s[ qPv dlZJaJ sj dri'Z ba[
f>ow dh,aJ s[ RpvB h{ m Rpfi'wa hjvja wjiV L+'qSg epispbjij f+W.Zw
wq[Bg V[ bjfS[ 28~1~86 s[ uViv lqjeq dry lj} W[Vag wgag h{@
b,u blk bjfl dry dryji~rBJsi[ Rpfi.a dHh `{lvj wgaj h{ dw liW,a
?jvlj lqjeq 16 ìrig@ 1986 } lr[i[ 11 ru[ l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW
$a[ l,Ddsbj ujr[ m blk L+'qSg epispbjij f+W.Zw wq[Bg } bjs[L ds>Ds[ hJ
dw Rph liW,a ?jvlj lqjeq l.W.Zg api.a v'Cks[ f+W.Z wiV m
~/lhg ~/lhg
h{D,c e+.og uo[sji
~/lhg ~/lhg
uo[sji uo[sji
~/lhg
\de^ f+gaq dl>z|
h{D,c e+.og
l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW@
l+g b>Ddq+ali
113
48
dqag ^ 11~2~1986
16 ìrig@ 1986 sj liW,a ?jvlj lqjeq

?jvl[ s[ uVq blojV a?a l+g w[leC% ljdhW drt[
dwM (
b,u dqag 11 ìrig@ 1986 } a?a l+g w[leC% ljdhW s[ fjrV
blojV $a[ dHw,ai h' w[ blk liW,a ?jvlj lqjeq l,sS Rpfi.a u' dy>aj~
uVw hjvja f{sj h'H[@ Rpl RpD,a[ sgiz dryji wgag m blk liW,a ?jvlj
lqjeq l,sS sj `{lvj dHl q>ar Vjv wgaj lg dw f>o dry fHg spdWZj
sPi h'r[ ba[ wpN drbwagbJ r,Dv'G l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW ba[ l+g siWji
ljdhW sg W[bsWg wi@ lJNg f>ow qiIjsj a'C u' bjf~hpsi[ `{lv[ wi
dl,t w"q dry Fij~qjiP u.e wiV sg ljd;L iyg@ Rpl l.W.Zg lq,pyg dl,t
w"q s[ f+agdVZ iv~dqv Wdh filfi dryjiJ Vjv f>ow H[waj a[ Lwag
q;WPa wiV sj lxv Rpfijvj wi lwS m
s[L drs[L sgbJ dl,t l.eaJ r,Dv'G ljc[ r,Dv'G l,Ds[ liW,a ?jvlj
lqjeq dry Ljqv h'S vHg u' RpaLjh FifPi hp.ejij dqdvbj@ Rpl a'G
ci w[ f>o s'tg ajwaJ V[ dl,t w"q dry sdhLa x{vjRpS vHg wav'~Qjia
LpiP wi ds,ag m f>ow v'w ijdH sg wydhig dry bjfSg f+a,t hji s[tdsbJ
h'dHbJ liW,a ?jvlj lqjeq a'G l.eaJ } i'wS vHg f>o l[rw b>Ddq+aZjig
dl>zJ s[ fdirjiJ ba[ ziJ RpD,a[ hqv[ wga[ ba[ qjlPq FpN.egbJ ba[ dl>zJ
s[ ?PV Vjv bjfS[ h,o i.e[ m l+g siWji ljdhW lqP>h dry sdhLa ba[ dh>lj
sj rjajriS f{sj wi dl,t l.eaJ s[ 16 ìrig@ 1986 } h'S rjv[ dHw,n
dry hqvj wiV s[ qVlPW[ WSjH[ aJ u' dl,t l.eaJ } dHw,ai h'S a'G i'dwbj
uj lw[ m dHl l.W.Zg bV[w f>o dha{LgbJ V[ f,aiJ ba[ lpV[dhbJ ijhk dy>aj
f+eBjHg ba[ liW,a ?jvlj lqjeq qpvarg wiV uJ blojV Wsvg wiV
l.W.Zg W[Vag wgag m
Rpfi'wa e.Fgi ba[ dy>ajuVw l.wB } BjvS vHg sgiz dryjiJ
Rpfi.a blk dHl Vagu[ $a[ f,pDu[ dw liW,a ?jvlj lqjeq bda ;iPig h{@
dHl vHg qpvarg Vhk wgaj uj lwsj ba[ dH,Dw' dHw ijh lqjeq sj
blojV Wsvg wiVj h{@ aJ u' dl,tJ sj ?PV bujHk cpv%S'G i'dwbj uj lw[ m
epi~dHdahjl erjh h{ dw us'G V"r[G fjaLjh l+g epiP a[Q Whjsi ljdhW
114
ug } l+g hdiq>si ljdhW f+r[L wiV a'G wpN qVqagbJ V[ i'dwbj aJ bjflg
Bwij BjvS vHg epiP ljdhW Wjhi'G hg Vqlwji wi rjdfl bj eH[ m
b,u blk `{lvj wgaj h{ dw liW,a ?jvlj lqjeq fdhvJ dqog daog
bVplji 16 ìrig@ 1986 } lr[i[ 11 ru[ ?jvlj f>o s[ f+wjL blojV
ba[ slq fjaLjh l+g epiP e'dW>s dl>z ug s[ qhjV fjrV a?a l+g w[leC%
bV.sfpi ljdhW drt[ h'r[ej@ aJ u' ?jvlj f>o sj dHh qhjV lqjeq dVi~
drzVaj ldha l.fPiV h'r[@ Fij~qjiP u.e i'wg uj lw[ ba[ f>o sg H[waj
a[ Lwag } fif,w wgaj uj lw[ m lqP>h ?jvlj ug ) hi df>c@ Vei ba[
Ldhi dr,Dy'G uo[ W.V% l+g bV.sfpi ljdhW rhgiJ z,a dsRp& h;jiJ@ v,tJ sg
deSag dry fp,Du' aJ u' #f>o a[i[ sgbJ eP.uJ$ yhp. wp.Bg f{S ba[ f>o ?jvlj
sg yC%sg wvj h'r[ m
epiP f>o s[ sjl ^
~/lhg ~/lhg
h{D,c e+.og uo[sji
~/lhg ~/lhg ~/lhg
49
dqag ^ 15~5~1986
f>u dl>z ljdhWjV sg dHw ;iPig qgdB>e 15~5~86 } WpvjHg eHg m
Rpl dry dLwjdHaJ a[ lpNjrJ Rpfi sgiz rgyji wgag eHg m Rpl[ dsV
l^ lpiuga dl>z WiVjvj } h[n dvdtbj f,ai dvdtbj ^
lf,LBgwiV vHg bjs[L
l^ lpiuga dl>z ug WiVjvj
dfAv[ wpN lq[G dry l+g hdiq>si ljdhW lqP>h dry wpN bSlptjrgbJ
zBVjrJ rjfigbJ hV@ duV%J Wji[ f>o dry wj`g rjs~drrjs y,v dihj
h{ m dHV%J zBVjrJ sj bjf Vjv dl,Zj l.W.Z h{@ dHl vHg RpV%J zBVjrJ
115
l.W.Zg lf,LBgwiV s[S rjla[ aplJ 17~5~86 } lpW%j 7 ru[ l+g bwjv a?a
ljdhW V;sgw f>u dl>z ljdhWjV s[ ljhqS[ f[L h'r' m
~/lhg
\de^ dwifjv dl>z|
uo[sji
50
dqag ^ 17~5~1986
hpwqVjqj
b,u dqag 17~5~86 } ljc[ r,Dv'G F[u[ bjs[L bVplji l+g siWji ljdhW
w.fv{wl drt[ fpvgl wjirjHg l.W.Zg lf,LBgwiV s[S dh,a l^ lpiuga dl>z
WiVjvj f+ZjV@ L+'qSg bwjvg sv ba[ q,pt q>aig f>ujW l+g bwjv a?a
ljdhW s[ ljhqS[ l+g epiP e+.o ljdhW sg h;Pig dry f>u dl>z ljdhWjV
s[ ljhqS[ f[L h'H[ m RpV%J V[ bjfSj dvdtbj lf,LBgwiV fC% w[ lpSjdHbj
a[ lj} s[ ds,aj m f>u dl>z ljdhWjV V[ Rpl } lji[ f,tJ a'G ehp Vjv dryjiV
Rpfi.a h[n dvdtbj `{lvj lpSjdHbj m
Fjr[G l^ lpiuga dl>z WiVjvj V[ lf,LBgwiV dry s,Ddlbj h{ dw q{G
dHh wjirjHg 16 ìrig@ 1986 s[ liW,a ?jvlj lqjeq s[ bjs[L bVplji
?jl quWPigbJ wiw[ wgag@ fi dxi rg ljc[ d?bjv bVplji fpvgl wjirjHg
sptsjHg ba[ b`l'lVjw lg ba[ wpN bSlptjrgbJ zBVjrJ rg h'HgbJ
hV m dHl wiw[ ljc[ r,Dv'G l^ lpiuga dl>z WiVjvj } flyjajf wiV dh,a
h[n dvtgbJ l[rjrJ vjHgbJ uJsgbJ hV ^
\1| l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW drt[ l+g epiP e.+o ljdhW ug sj dHw bt>c
fjn wirjdHbj ujr[ m
\2| dV,aV[q a'G dHvjrj 24 fjn ufpug ljdhW s[ wga[ ujS m
\3| f>u l" dHw ipfH[ l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW sg e'vw $y fjH[ ujS m
\4| dwl[ rg lojVw epispbji[ dry dHw hà[ vHg u'C[ NjCV sg
l[rj wgag ujr[ m
\5| Rpfi.a l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW ug drt[ 101/~ ipfH[ sg wCjh
f+ljds sg s[e dvbj w[ bisjl wirjHg ujr[ m
~/lhg
\f>u dl>z ljdhWjV|
116
51
dqag ^ 3~8~1986
b,u dqag 3~8~86 } lr[i[ 7~00 ru[ FjHg episgf dl>z ug s[ s'
lf,paiJ FjHg Wvwji dl>z@ FjHg e.cj dl>z \u'de>si dl>z|@ df>c c,Wrjvg
TjW@ d;v%j ìgsw'B l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW hj;i h'H[ m dHV%J V[ l^ bu{W
dl>z lf,pai l^ epidsbjv dl>z s[ zi y,vs[ l+g bt>c fjn lq[G ;Wislag
l+g epiP e+.o ljdhW ug sj f+wjL liPf } q>ug ljdhW lq[a y,pw w[ bjfS[
zi v{ eH[ m dHl ai%J wiV Vjv duo[ y,vsj l+g bt>c fjn t>cV h'dHbj
Rpo[ dHl ai%J f+wjL liPf l+g epiP e+.o ljdhW ug sg W[bsWg h'Hg m dHh
dHhVJ r,Dv'G wgag Fjig br,Ddebj h{ m dHV%J V[ bjfS[ dHl s'L } lrgwji
wgaj h{ m dHl lq[G dHh bjfSg wgag br,Ddebj a[ s'L } W?LjRpS dh,a
l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW ug drt[ f>uJ dfbjdibJ s[ f[L h'H[ hV m dHhVJ
} dHl s'L s[ l.W.Z dry h[n dvt[ bVplji aV?jh vjHg uJsg h{ ^
\1| df>c s[ epispbjij ljdhW drt[ dHw l+g epiP e+.o ljdhW ug sj
bt>c fjn bjfS[ r,Dv'G wirjRpS a[ F'e Rpfi.a Rpl lq[G upCg
ljZ l.ea fjl'G tC[ h' w[ qj`g q>eS m
\2| df>c s[ epispbjij ljdhW drt[ 15 dsV l.ea s[ u'C[ NjCV m
\3| df>c s[ epispbjij ljdhW drt[ 15 dsV NjCP sg l[rj wiV m
\4| df>c s[ epispbjij ljdhW drt[ 15 dsV v.ei s[ uPn[ WiaV lj`
wiV m
\5| 101/~ ipfH[ l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW sg e'vw dry fjRpS m
Rpfi'wa v,eg aV?jh s[ fPij h'S Rpfi.a l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW ug drt[
hj;i h' w[ wCjh f+ljds sg s[e v{ w[ e+.og dl>z fjl'G bisjl wirj v{S m
~/lhg ~/lhg
\de^ f+gaq dl>z| \de^ dwifjv dl>z|
h{D,c e+.og uo[sji
~/lhg ~/lhg ~/lhg
\de^ FerjV dl>z| \de^ bjaqj dl>z| \de^ u'de>si dl>z|
e+.og f>u dfbjij f>u dfbjij
l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW@ l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW@ l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW
117
52
dqag ^ 16~9~1986
b,u dqag 16~9~86 } f>u dl>z ljdhWjV sg dHw h.ejqg qgdB>e
dl>z ljdhW debjVg dwifjv dl>z ug uo[sji l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW s[
dVrjl lojV $a[ h'Hg@ dul dry q"uPsj f>ow x,pB $a[ dy>aj sj f+eBjrj
widsbJ h'dHbJ f>o s[ lji[ qptgbJ } bfgv wgag uJsg h{ dw Rph A[ag
a'G A[ag bjfS[ lji[ qaF[s Fpvj w[ f>o sg yC%sg wvj vHg f>ujW a[ dl,t
w"q s[ Fv[ vHg ?psQi;g sj dabje wi w[ w[lig dVLjV o,Dv[ dHw,Dn[ h'
ujY@ dwMdw ?jvlj f>o dHw e.Fgi l.wB dr,Dy'G v.z dihj h{@ w[rv H[waj
hg lji[ l.wB ba[ w"qg qldvbJ sj h,v h{ m w[Gsi liwji sg Vgag lq,pDy[
dl,t f>o rjla[ l?a hjVgwjiw h{ m dl,t bjePbJ dry x,pB frj w[ w"q a[
f>ujW s[ dh,aJ } ?aq wiV sg cP.zg ljd;L WSjHg h'Hg h{@ dul } blk
f>ow H[waj Vjv hg blxv WSj lws[ hJ m
w"q s[ bjePbJ a[ f>ujW s[ rjilJ } lqN v{Sj yjhgsj h{ dw w[Gsi
dl,tJ vHg HgqjVsji Vhk@ dul sj f,aj lWPa dHh h{ ^
\1| Rpl V[ bu[ aw u'Zfpi dry w{s W[wlPi dl,t V"urjVJ } dihjb
Vhk wgaj m
\2| Zjidqw u;W[ bZgV W{iwJ A,cS rjv[ `"ug urjVJ } bu[ aw
Whjv Vhk wgaj@ le'G dHl s[ RpvB RphVJ W[wlPiJ } l?a
l;jrJ ds,agbJ eHgbJ m
\3| 1984 s[ s.ej fgCa fdirjiJ } bu[ aw Vj qpC w[ rljdHbj
debj@ Vj hg s'LgbJ } l;jrJ ds,agbJ hV@ le'G ljd;L bZgV
ds,vg dry spWjij s.e[~`ljs wirj w[ f>ujW a'G Wjhi r,ls[ dl,tJ
} F{~Fga wiV sj IaV wgaj debj m
\4| f>ujW dry lih,sg lpi,Ddtbj s[ fCs[ h[n Vgq `"ug svJ a'G bt"ag
qpwjWv[ WSj w[ bjaq~lqifS wiV bjH[ V"urjVJ } l{wBi
t[qwiV ba[ c[hij WjWj VjVw drt[ e'vgbJ qji w[ qji ds,aj
debj m blk dHhVJ NPn[ wJcJ sg l?a LWsJ dry dVt[Zg wis[
hJ m dHh dl,t V"urjVJ } qjiV sg cP.zg ljd;L h{ m w[Gsi liwji
dHl ?PVg wJc sg fCajv wirj w[ ;p.q[rji s'LgbJ } l?a
l;jrJ s[r[ m
\5| u[ w[Gsig liwji dl,tJ f+ag dHqjVsji h{@ aJ Rpl } f>ujW dry
118
bqV LJag ?pLhjvg vHg hpS aw lji[ de+àji wga[ eH[ dl,t
V"urjVJ } bjq qpbj`g s[r[ m u[ dq;'iq s[ WjQgbJ } bjq
qpbj`g ds,ag uj lwsg h{ aJ dHhVJ W[wlPi dl,t V"urjVJ }
dwM Vhk (
~/lhg ~/lhg
h{D,c e+.og uo[sji
~/lhg ~/lhg
uo[sji uo[sji
~/lhg
\de^ f+gaq dl>z|
h{D,c e+.og
l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW@
l+g b>Ddq+ali
53
dqag ^ 3~2~1987
L+'qSg bwjvg sv w[rv dHw #ijuVgaw$ fjiBg Vhk@ Wvdw dl,tJ
sg w"qg uo[W.sg h{ m qgig~fgig s[ lpq[v dr,Dy'G uVqg dHh f>ow uo[W.sg
#?jvlj ug w[ W'vWjv[$ a[ #liW,a sj Fvj$ s[ qhjV Rps[LJ } v{ w[ dl,t
dh,aJ s[ fdhi[sji s[ iPf dry RpFig m
fi dfAv[i[ lq[G dry wpN dlbjlg q'C ba[ ?psQi;gbJ wjiV bwjvg
sv A'BgbJ A'BgbJ uo[W.sgbJ dry r.dcbj debj@ dul wjiV f>ow Lwag
wq;'i h'Hg@ dul a'G hi dl,t dy>aa h{ m b,u dul e.Fgi l.wB dr,Dy'G dl,t
w"q ep;i ihg h{@ Rpl vHg dHh bda ;iPig h{ dw f>ow Lwag dHwq,pn h'r[ m
l'@ sgiz dryji Rpfi.a f>u dl>z ljdhWjV r,Dv'G vH[ dViS[ sg i"LVg
dry l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW r,Dv'G bjs[L ds,aj uJsj h{ dw hi Rpl uo[W.sg
dul s[ Vjq Vjv #bwjvg sv$ LWs v,esj h{@ Rpl s[ qptg/f+ZjV/uo[sji
dqag 5 ìrig@ 1987 dsV rgirji Ljq s[ f>u ru[ aw blag`j sài
119
l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW \siLVg dcRpTg@ l+g siWji ljdhW@ l+g b>Ddq+ali|
drt[ fhp.yj s[S m dHl Rpfi.a lqP>h bwjvg sv F.e lqN[ ujSe[ ba[ wpN
wp dsVJ dry f>u dl>z ljdhWjV dqv w[ L+'qSg bwjvg sv } dHw uo[W.sg
s[ iPf dry fpVi edna wiVe[ m u[wi w'Hg drbwag dqag 5~2~87 a'G
Wjs bwjvg sv sj Vjq ria w[ bjfSg fjiBg Wiwiji i,tsj h{ uJ Vrk
WSjMsj h{ aJ Rpl } l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW s[ bjs[L ba[ f>ow ba[
qV,ptg dh,aJ s[ dri'Zg lqdNbj ujr[ej m
V'B ^ dHlaig bwjvg sv dry qaF[s Vj h'S wjiV dHh bjs[L Rpl $a[
vjeP Vhk m
/lhg ~/lhg
\dl>z ljdhW de^ fPiV dl>z| \dl>z ljdhW f+'^ siLV dl>z ?jvlj|
h{D,c e+.og uo[sji
~/lhg ~/lhg
\dl>z ljdhW ldr>si dl>z| \dl>z ljdhW ulr.a dl>z|
uo[sji uo[sji
~/lhg
\dl>z ljdhW de^ wLqgi dl>z|
h{D,c e+.og
l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW@
l+g b>Ddq+ali
54
dqag ^ 9~2~1987
hpwq
\1| f>ow H[waj s[ qV'io vHg L+'qSg bwjvg sv s[ H[wgwiV wiV l.W.Zg
bwjvg sv s[ lF ZdCbJ s[ f+ZjVJ a'G dqag 5 ìrig } Ljq s[
f>u ru[ agw blag`[ F[uS vHg l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW a'G u' bjs[L
ujig wgaj debj@ lpiuga dl>z WiVjvj blag`j Vj s[ w[ hpwq sg
br,Ddebj wiV sj s'Lg h{ m
120
\2| f>u dl>z ljdhWjV r,Dv'G wga[ uj ih[ H[waj IaVJ l.W.Zg lpiuga dl>z
WiVjvj@ wPC@ wpl,a a[ q>s WyV W'v w[ dl>z ljdhWjV sg qhjV
fsrgbJ s[ bfqjV sj s'Lg h{ m
\3| bjfS[ WyVJ a'G dtlw w[ ba[ bjfS[ r,Dv'G F[u[ f+agdVZ s[ dsrjH[
dvtag drLrjl a'G qpVwi h' w[ lpiuga dl>z WiVjvj l+g bwjv a?a
ljdhW Vjv drLrjlzja sj s'Lg h{ m
\4| l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW r,Dv'G bwjvg sv s[ lF ZC[ F.e wiV s[
b{vjV Rpfi.a rg lpiuga dl>z WiVjvj V[ ZC[ sg h'Gs ba[ bjfS[
f+ZjV h'S sj sjbrj b?WjiJ ijhk wi w[ l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW
s[ hpwq sg Rpv.zSj wgag@ f>ow H[waj s[ wju } l,B qjig ba[
dl,t w"q dry dty'ajV@ fjB'ZjC ba[ bjfj~Zjfg fjRpS sj bfijZ
wqjdHbj h{ m
dHl vHg b,u blk lpiuga dl>z WiVjvj } Wa"i dl,t s[ aV?jhgbj
wiji ds>Ds[ hJ m lpiuga dl>z WiVjvj dqag 11 ìrig@ 1987 \29 qjz
l.qa dW*qg 2045| dsV WpZrji spfdhi s[ s' ru[ dvtag lf,LBgwiV
v{ w[ bjf l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW $a[ hjd;i h'r[@ Vhk aJ f>ow qdibjsj
bVplji l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW bevg wjirjHg wiVe[ m
liW dl,t l.lji lpiuga dl>z WiVjvj Vjv l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW
s[ bev[ hpwq aw w'Hg l.W.Z Vj i,Dt[ ba[ w'Hg dqvriaV Vj s[r[ m u'
w'Hg f>o sj hpwq q>DV[ej@ Rph dVhjv h'r[ej ba[ ldaepiP hva~fva Rpls[
lhjHg h'Se[ m
~/lhg ~/lhg
\dl>z ljdhW de^ fPiV dl>z| \dl>z ljdhW f+'^ siLV dl>z|
h{D,c e+.og uo[sji
~/lhg ~/lhg
\dl>z ljdhW de^ ldr>si dl>z| \dl>z ljdhW de^ ulr.a dl>z|
uo[sji uo[sji
~/lhg
\dl>z ljdhW de^ wLqgi dl>z|
h{D,c e+.og
l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW@
l+g b>Ddq+ali
121
55
imqI : 11-2-1987
sRI Akwl jI shwie ]
hukmnwmw
sRI Akwl q^q swihb
] m: à ]
pUry gur kw hukmu n mMnY Ehu mnmuKu AigAwnu muTw ibKu mwieAw ]
Esu AMdir kUVu kUVo kir buJY Axhody JgVy diX Es dY gil pwieAw ]
Ehu gl ProsI kry bhuqyrI Es dw boilAw iksY n BwieAw ]
Ehu Gir Gir hµFY ijau rµn duohwgix Esu nwil muhu joVy Esu BI lCxu lwieAw ]
gurmuiK hoie su Ailpqo vrqY Es dw pwsu Cif gur pwis bih jwieAw ]
jo guru gopy Awpxw su Blw nwhI pMchu Ein lwhw mUlu sBu gvwieAw ]
pihlw Awgmu ingmu nwnku AwiK suxwey pUry gur kw bcnu aupir AwieAw ]
gurisKw vifAweI BwvY gur pUry kI mnmuKw Eh vylw hiQ n AwieAw ]Þ]
sRI Akwl q^q swihb v`ØloN is`KI dy vwDy leI qy pMQk ihqW ƒ snmuK
r`K ky is`K kOm ivc peI Put qy duPyV ^qm krn Aqy jQybµdk eykqw qy
mnorQ nwl SRomxI AkwlI dl dy v`K v`K DiVAW dy muKIAW ƒ Ahudy
iqAwgx dw AwdyS jwrI kIqw igAw sI [ ijsƒ mMnx qoN surjIq isMG
brnwlw ienkwrI hoieAw hY [ ies ’qy 9 &rvrI 1987 ƒ jwrI kIqy hukm
Anuswr surjIq isMG brnwlw qn^whIAw krwr id`qw igAw sI Aqy sRI
Akwl q^q swihb dy hzUr 11 &rvrI 1987 dupihr do vjy ilKqI
sp`StIkrn lY ky Awp hwizr hox dw hukm id`qw sI [ auh sRI Akwl q^q
swihb swhmxy pyS nw ho ky hukm aulµGxw dw doSI hY :
siqgur swihbu Cif kY mnmuKu hoie bµdy dw bµdw ]
hux pRmwixq hY ik surjIq isMG brnwlw sRI Akwl q^q swihb
dy AwdyS Anuswr Apxy DVy dI pRDwngI qoN AsqI&w nw dyx dw doSI hY [
eykqw XqnW sµbµDI inrmUl qoN kUVy dUSn lw ky pMj isMG swihbwn dy mwn
qy pRiqStqw Gtwaux dw doSI hY [
ausdy Byjy hoey pRqIinD ny pUrI qs`lI auprµq Awpxy dl dIAW syvwvW
sRI Akwl q^q swihb ƒ smripq krn dw ilKqI bcn id`qw, ijs qoN
munkr ho ky surjIq isMG brnwlw sRI Akwl q^q swihb nwl DoKw qy
ivSvwsGwq dw doSI hY [ sRI Akwl q^q swihb dy swhmxy pyS hox qoN
122
ienkwr dw doSI hY [ Awpxy DVy dI hoNd qy AwpxI pRDwngI brkrwr r`Kx
dw dwAvw kr ky gurU ky is`KW ivc Put pwaux dw Aqy sRI Akwl q^q
swihb qoN AwkI hox dw Gor AprwDI hY [
mnmuK mUlhu BuilAw ivic lbu loBu Ahµkwru ]
surjIq isMG brnwlw dIAW auprokq pMQ ivroDI kwrvweIAW qy
ausdw ipClw Awcrn ijs rwh» sRI drbwr swihb qy puils hmly dI qn^wh
lvw ky Bu`l b^Swaux auprµq vI bwr bwr puils dw^l kr ky gurDwmW
Aqy sRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI dI Gor byAdbI krn dw AprwD hY, ƒ
ivcwridAW hoieAW sp`St pRgt huµdw hY ik auh zwqI svwrQ ADIn gurU
pRMQ qoN bymuK ho cu`kw hY [
nwnk mnmuKw nwlo qutI BlI ijn mwieAw moh ipAwru ]
sRI Akwl q^q swihb qoN AwkI hox, gurDwmW qy sRI gurU gRMQ swihb
jI dy Apmwn krn Aqy is`K kOm ivc Put pwaux dy Gor AprwD ivc
surjIq isMG brnwlw ƒ pMQk rvwieqW qy ^wlsweI mrXwdw Anuswr is`K
pMQ ivcoN ^wrj kIqw jWdw hY [
jo siqguir iPtky sy sB jgiq iPtky inq BµBl BUsy KwhI ]
sRI Akwl q^q swihb dI mohr AiDkwr hyT smUMh is`K mweI BweI
ƒ hukm hY :
ik auh surjIq isMG brnwlw nwl rotI-bytI dI sWJ nw r`Kx, pMQk
styj qoN nw bolx id`qw jwvy, hr Xog qrIky nwl ivroD kIqw jwvy, koeI
imlvrqn qy sihXog nw krn [ jo koeI hukm dI aulµGxw krygw pMQ dw
doKI hovygw [
ieh sRI Akwl q^q swihb dw hukmnwmw hY, jo mMnygw inhwl hovygw
Aqy siqgurU ausdy hlq-plq shweI hoxgy [
-/shI -/shI
(isMG swihb ig: pUrn isMG) (isMG swihb pRo: drSn isMG)
hY~f gRMQI jQydwr
sRI drbwr swihb, sRI AMØimRqsr sRI Akwl q^q swihb, sRI AMØimRqsr
-/shI -/shI
(isMG swihb ig: kSmIr isMG) (isMG swihb ig: jsvµq isMG)
hY~f gRMQI jQydwr
sRI Akwl q^q swihb, q^q sRI dmdmw swihb,
sRI AMØimRqsr qlvµfI swbo
-/shI
(isMG swihb ig: sivMdr isMG)
jQydwr
q^q sRI kysgVH swihb, sRI Anµdpur swihb
123
56
imqI : 11-2-1987
hukm
sRI Akwl q^q swihb dy hukm dw aulµGx kr ky, ijnHW DiVAW
dy muKIAW ny AsqI&y nh» Byjy, aunHW dlW dy smUMh AhudydwrW, mYNbrwn SRomxI
gurduAwrw pRbµDk kmytI, AYm.AYl.eyz., AYm.pIz., Awid ƒ AwdyS id`qw
jWdw hY ik auh 14-2-87 ƒ dupihr 12 vjy qIk SRomxI AkwlI dl dI
v&wdwrI dw hl&nwmw Br ky Byjx [
sRI Akwl q^q swihb dw hukm nw mMnx kwrn Aqy sRI Akwl q^q
swihb dy isMG swihbwn ivru`D kUV qy inrmUl pRcwr krn leI id`lI dw
rCpwl isMG jo Awpxy Awp ƒ AkwlI dl (mwstr) dw pRDwn AKvWdw
hY, qn^whIAw krwr id`qw jWdw hY Aqy AwdyS id`qw jWdw hY ik auh
14-2-87 ƒ dupihr 12 vjy sRI Akwl q^q swihb dy hzUr ilKqI
sp`StIkrn lY ky pyS hovy [
-/shI -/shI
hY~f gRMQI jQydwr
sRI drbwr swihb, sRI Akwl q^q swihb,
sRI AMØimRqsr sRI AMØimRqsr
-/shI -/shI
hY~f gRMQI jQydwr
-/shI
jQydwr
q^q sRI kysgVH swihb,
sRI Anµdpur swihb
124
57
imqI : 14-2-1987
sRI Akwl jI shwie ]
hukmnwmw
sRI Akwl q^q swihb, sRI AMØimRqsr
sRI Akwl q^q swihb v`ØloN is`KI dy vwDy leI qy pMQk ih`qW ƒ snmuK
r`K ky is`K kOm ivc peI Pu`t qy duPyV ^qm krn Aqy jQybµdk eykqw dy
mnorQ nwl SRomxI AkwlI dl dy v`K v`K DiVAW dy pRDwnW ƒ Ahudy
iqAwgx dw AwdyS jwrI kIqw igAw sI, ijsƒ mMnx qoN id`lI dw rCpwl
isMG ienkwrI hoieAw [ ies ’qy 11 &rvrI 1987 ƒ jwrI kIqy hukm Anuswr
rCpwl isMG qn^whIAw krwr id`qw igAw sI Aqy sRI Akwl q^q swihb
dy hzUr 14 &rvrI 1987 dupihr 12 vjy ilKqI sp`StIkrn lY ky Awp
hwizr hox dy hukm dI aulµGxw dw doSI hY [ sRI Akwl q^q swihb dI
hsqI qy AiDkwr ƒ cuxOqI dyx leI jo kUV pRcwr srkwrI swDnW rwh»
AwrµiBAw hY, rCpwl isMG id`lI srkwr v`ØloN ausdw mohrI hox dw doSI hY [
siqgur swihbu Cif kY mnmuKu hoie bµdy dw bµdw ]
ies qoN pihlW vI auh sRI Akwl q^q swihb dI Av`ØigAw krn
dI Bu`l b^Sw ky qn^wh Bugq cu`kw hY [
hux pRmwixq hY ik id`lI dw rCpwl isMG :
(1) Awpxy DVy dI pRDwngI qoN AsqI&w nw dy ky sRI Akwl q^q
swihb dy hukm aulµGx dw doSI hY [
(2) sRI Akwq q^q swihb dI srb-au~cqw qy AiDkwr Gtwaux Aqy
isMG swihbwn dI mwn-hwnI krn dw doSI hY [
(3) sRI Akwl q^q swihb ’qy pyS hox ’qy ienkwrI ho ky hukm
aulµGx dw doSI hY [
Awpxy DVy dI hoNd qy pRDwngI kwiem r`K ky id`lI srkwr dI ûSnUdI
lYx leI is`KW ivc Put qy duPyV pwaux dw Gor AprwD kmw irhw hY Aqy
gurU pMQ qoN bymuK ho cu`kw hY [
nwnk mnmuKw nwlo qutI BlI ijn mwieAw moh ipAwru ]
125
sRI Akwl q^q swihb dI mohr AiDkwr hyT rCpwl isMG ƒ pMQ
ivcoN ^wrj kIqw jWdw hY [ smUMh is`K mweI BweI ƒ hukm hY ik auh id`lI
dy rCpwl isMG nwl rotI-bytI dI sWJ nw r`Kx, pMQk styj qoN nw bolx
id`qw jwvy, hr Xog qrIky nwl ivroD kIqw jwvy, koeI imlvrqx qy
sihXog nw krn [ jo koeI hukm dI aulµGxw krygw pMQ dw doKI hovygw [
ieh sRI Akwl q^q swihb dw hukmnwmw hY, jo mMnygw inhwl hovygw
Aqy siqgurU ausdy hlq-plq shweI hoxgy [
-/shI -/shI
hY~f gRMQI jQydwr
-/shI -/shI
hY~f gRMQI jQydwr
-/shI
jQydwr
sRI Anµdpur swihb
3 P`gx sµmq nwnkSwhI 518, qQw sµmq ib¸mI 2043
58
imqI : 29-3-1988
sRI drbwr swihb sRI AMØimRqsr swihb jI dI drSnI ifauFI ivKy
pMj isMG swihbwn dI iek Aiq zrUrI iek`qrqw hoeI, ijs ivc hyT
iliKAW gurmiqAW au~qy lµmI ivcwr qoN bwAd pRvwngI id`qI geI :
(1) purwqn pMj gRMQI ivc jo BweI mnI isMG jI vwlI sµpUrn rihrws
swihb hY, sRI hirmMdr swihb, sRI AMØimRqsr swihb ivKy pVHI
jwvy [
126
(2) rihrws swihb jI dy Bog qoN bwAd sRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI dw
muKvwk ilAw jwvy [
(3) mUl mMqr swihb jI dw mMgl “nwnk hosI BI scu” qk aucwrn
kIqw jwvy [
not : auprokq gurmiqAW ƒ lwgU krn vwsqy SRomxI gurduAwrw pRbµDk
kmytI ƒ hdwieq kIqI jWdI hY [22
-/shI -/shI
hY~f gRMQI jQydwr
-/shI -/shI -/shI
hY~f gRMQI jQydwr jQydwr
sRI Akwl q^q swihb, q^q sRI kysgVH swihb, q^q sRI dmdmw swihb,
sRI AMØimRqsr sRI An dpur swihb qlvµfI swbo
59
imqI : 5-12-1988
surjIq isMG (brnwlw) doSI ƒ sRI Akwl q^q swihb v`ØloN lweI
geI qn^wh :
(1) sRI Akwl q^q swihb jI dy s`Øjy h`Q dy Qµmly nwl bµnH ky pMj
vwr mUl mMqr dy pwT auprµq do cOpeI swihb dy pwT krwey jwx [
(2) iek q^qI gl ivc ltkweI jwey ijs ivc gurU mhwrwj jI
pwsoN Awpxy AprwD dI muAw&I dI jodVI kIqI geI hovy [ ijqny
idn szw (qn^wh) c`ldI rhy, ieh q^qI b^Sy jwx dI Ardws
hox qk gl ivc hr smyN pweI r`ØKy [
(3) pMj sRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI dI piv`qr bwxI dy sRI AKMf pwT
ijQy Awqmw dI piv`qrqw qy blvwn hox leI krwey qy ûd
22. SRomxI gurduAwrw pRbµDk kmytI dI AMØiq®Mg kmytI dI aucycI iek`qrqw imqI 30-5-1988
ƒ sRI AMØimRqsr ivKy hoeI, ijs ivc &Yslw kIqw igAw ik, “sRI hirmMdr swihb AMdr
pihlI mirAwdw hI lwgU rhygI [ aus ivc koeI qbdIlI krn qoN pihlW isMG sBwvW,
is`K sµprdwvW, bu`DIjIvIAW, is`K sµsQwvW dI rwey leI jwvygI [ auprµq SRomxI kmytI
dw jnrl hwaUs pRvwngI dyvygw [”
(kulvµq isMG, SRomxI kmytI ƒ gRihx, jUn 1984, pMØny 155-56)
127
suxy [ sRI AKMf pwT swihb iek`Ty nh», iek qoN bwAd dUjw, dUjy
bwAd qIjw [
(4) aus qoN bwAd s`q (7) idn iksy vI gurduAwrw swihb ivKy
joiVAW, JwVU Aqy JUTy brqn mWjx dIAW iqMny syvwvW krnIAW
zrUrI hn [
(5) ieh swrI l`gI qn^wh pUrI hox auprµq 1100/- golk,
1100/- rupey dI dyg sRI hirmMdr swihb, 1100/- rupey dI dyg
qy 1100/- rupey golk sRI Akwl q^q swihb pwauxI lwzmI hY [
auprµq bîSS leI Ardws kIqI jweygI, ies ƒ pMQ ivc Swml
kIqw jweygw [
-/shI -/shI
(mohx isMG) (poR: drSn isMG)
hY~f gRMQI jQydwr
-/shI -/shI -/shI
(kyvl isMG) (jgIr isMG pUhlw) (blbIr isMG)
sRI Akwl q^q swihb, q^q sRI dmdmw swihb, q^q sRI kysgVH swihb,
sRI AMØimRqsr qlv fI swbo sRI Anµdpur swihb
60
imqI : 17-5-1989
doS
is`KI mrXwdw muqwbk isropwau iksy pMQk syvw jW mnu`KI syvw dy bdly
hI iksy ivAkqI ƒ id`qw jWdw hY [
pMQk pirvwr dIAW BwvnwvW dI kdr krnw hr iek pirvwr mYNbr
dw &rz hY [ iek AYsy ivAkqI ijs ’qy iGRxq AprwDW dw ielzwm hY
iPr ieh ielzwm vI mnu`KI ih`qW ivc kµm kr rhIAW ZYr-is`K S^sIAqW
Aqy jQybµdIAW ny ilKqI rUp ivc lwieAw hY [ is`K lokqµqrI Fµg ƒ mMndy
hn [ ies leI lokqµqrI Fµg nwl hI pMQ aunHW zulmW ivru`D Awvwz auTw
irhw hY [ kI aus ivAkqI ny AwpxI bygunwhI leI is`K pMQ dIAW BwvnwvW
128
ƒ sµquSt kIqw hY [ jy nh» qW AYsy ivAkqI ƒ isropwau dy ky qus» pMQk
BwvnwvW dw inrwdr kIqw hY [
doSIAW dy sRI Akwl q^q swihb snmuK pyS hox ’qy suxweI geI
qn^wh :
(1) pMj idn hr roz svyry sRI Awsw dI vwr dy Bog auprµq Ardws
qoN bwd gurduAwrw bµglw swihb, id`lI ivKy gl p`lw pw ky
sµgq ivc KVy hoxw Aqy Dwrnw nwl iek vwr ieh Sbd
pVHnw :
tofI mhlw á ]
siqgur AwieE srix quhwrI ]
imlY sUKu nwmu hir soBw icMqw lwih hmwrI ]1]rhwau]
Avr n sUJY dUjI Twhr hwir pirE qau duAwrI ]
lyKw Coif AlyKY CUth hm inrgun lyhu aubwrI ]1]
sd bKisMdu sdw imhrvwnw sBnw dyie ADwrI ]
nwnk dws sµq pwCY pirE rwiK lyhu ieh bwrI ]
auprµq sµgq dI hzUrI ivc iKmw mMgxI ik hy siqgurU Aqy gurU
kI sµgq ! swfIAW Bu`lW dI iKmw b^SxI [
ipCly gunh siqguru bKis ley sqsµgiq nwil rlwvY ]
(2) hr roz iek GMtw lµgr ivc brqn mWjx dI syvw krnI [ hr
roz pMj pwT jpujI swihb dy krny [
(3) pMjvyN idn 21-21 rupey dw gurduAwrw bµglw swihb ivKy hI
kVwh pRswid krvw ky gMRQI isMG koloN sµgq ivc b^Sy jwx
dI Ardws krnI [
ijnHW ƒ qn^wh lweI geI :

1. gurbcn isMG BweIAw
2. Syr isMG
3. gurbcn isMG sBrvwl
4. iekbwl isMG
5. Amr isMG
129
61
imqI : 1-4-1993
sRI Akwl q^q swihb dy AwdyS Anuswr q^q swihb ’qy pyS hoey
fwktr ipAwr isMG jI ny AwpxI ilKI pusqk ‘gwQw sRI Awid gRµQ’ ivcly
auh swry ieqrwz Xog q`Q iek iek kr ky svIkwr kIqy hn ijnHW duAwrw
auh sRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI dI pRmwxIkqw ’qy ikMqU pRMqU krn Aqy ies qrHW
is`K jgq dI SrDw Bwvnw ƒ Tys lwaux dy doSI bxdy hn [
Awpxy doS svIkwr kridAW fwktr ipAwr isMG ny sRI Akwl q^q
swihb jI dy hr &Ysly ƒ pUrn rUp ivc mMnx dI vcnbDqW drsweI hY [
sRI Akwl q^q swihb ny Awpxy inAwSIl ibrd Anuswr aunHW dI ies
Bwvnw ƒ iDAwn ivc r`KidAW hyT ilKy muqwibk qn^wh nIXq kIqI hY :
(1) sRI gurU gRMQ swihb dI sµpwdnw nwl sµbµDq pwvn AsQwn
gurduAwrw sRI rwmsr swihb ivKy 40 idn iek pwT sRI jpujI
swihb dw kIqw jwvy [
(2) iesy pwvn AsQwn au~qy 40 idn iek pwT sRI suKmnI swihb
dw kIqw jwvy [
(3) iesy pwvn AsQwn au~qy 40 idn is`K sµgqW dy joVy JwVn dI
syvw kIqI jwvy [
(4) iesy pwvn AsQwn au~qy 40 idn JwVU dyx dI syvw kIqI jwvy [
(5) swrI qn^wh pUrI hox qoN mgroN 101 rupey dI kVwh pRswid dI
dyg lY ky sRI Akwl q^q swihb ’qy pyS ho ky Ardws krvweI
jwvy [
auprokq swrI kwrvweI qoN mgroN fwktr ipAwr isMG siqgurU jI
Aqy is`K sµgqW v`ØloN b^Sy jwx auprµq sur^rU ho jwxgy [ sRI Akwl q^q
swihb dy ies inrxy auprµq A`j qoN mgroN ies pusqk bwry iksy iksm
dI crcw pRY~s ivc jW iksy hor Fµg nwl sRI Akwl q^q swihb dI mnzUrI
qoN ibnW iksy v`ØloN vI nw kIqI jwvy [
Zulwm gurU dw
(mnjIq isMG)
AYkitMg jQydwr,
sRI Akwl q^q swihb,
sRI AMØimRqsr
130
62
imqI : 26-1-1994
bUtw isMG,
sµn 1984 ivc sRI drbwr swihb, sRI AMØimRqsr ivKy hoey ÛnI G`lUGwry
vyly, smyN dy srkwrI jwbrW v`ØloN sRI Akwl q^q swihb ƒ Fih FyrI krn
auprµq aus smyN dI srkwr rwh» dubwrw auswrI dy ivSy ƒ lY ky aus smyN
dy pMj isMG swihbwn ny kuJ AwdyS jwrI kIqy sn, ijnHW ƒ nzr-AMdwz
krn dy doS hyT quhwƒ pMQ iv`ØcoN ^wrj kr id`qw igAw sI [
A`j dubwrw sRI Akwl q^q swihb ’qy hwzr ho ky, AwpxIAW swrIAW
Bu`lW ƒ pUrn rUp ivc pRvwn krn Aqy aunHW ƒ b^Swaux leI, quhwfy,
sRI gurU gMRQ swihb Aqy gurU pMQ A`gy pUrn smrpx ƒ iDAwn ivc r`KidAW
quhwƒ pMj isMG swihbwn v`ØloN hyT ilKI qn^wh lweI jWdI hY :
(1) s`q idn inrµqr sRI hirmMdr swihb ivKy iek Sbd cONkI dw
kIrqn suxnw hovygw [ aus auprµq sRI hirmMdr swihb Aqy sRI
Akwl q^q swihb ivKy JwVU dI syvw krnI hovygI [
(2) ienHW idnW dy smyN dOrwn iksy vyly vI iek GMtw lµgr ivc BWfy
mWjx dI syvw krnI hovygI [
(3) iesy smyN dOrwn iksy vyly vI iek GMtw sµgqW dy joVy JwVn dI
syvw krnI hovygI [
(4) iesy smyN dOrwn iksy vyly vI iek GMtw sRI Akwl q^q swihb
ivKy bYT ky pwT qy ismrn krnw hovygw [
(5) ies ip`ØCoN iek iek h&qw bwkI cwr q^q swihbwn ’qy vI ieho
syvw krnI hovygI [ id`lI dy iqMn ieiqhwsk gur-AsQwnW ’qy
vI iqMn h&qy ieh syvw krnI hovygI [
(6) ieh swrI syvw sµpUrn krn auprµq sRI Akwl q^q swihb ivKy
sRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI dw sRI AKMf pwT krvw ky AwpxIAW
Bu`lW b^Svwaux leI Ardws krvweI jwvy [
(7) pMjW q^qW Aqy sRI hirmMdr swihb ivKy ¸mvwr 1100/- rupey
dI kVwh pRswid dI dyg Aqy 1100/- rupey golk ivc pwaux
dI syvw kIqI jwvy [
(8) ies swrI syvw dy Aw^rI idn sRI Akwl q^q swihb ivKy
Ardws krvwaux qoN pihlW sRI drbwr swihb dI sµpUrn
131
prkrmw ivc JwVU dyx dI syvw kIqI jwvy [ syvw dOrwn q^qI
gl ivc peI rhy [
(9) A`j qoN hI gurU swihb dI b^SI bwxI Aqy bwxy dI pMQk mrXwdw
dw pwlx pUrI qndyhI nwl kIqw jwvy [
-/shI -/shI
(mohx isMG) (mnjIq isMG)
hYØ`f gRMQI kwrjkwrI jQydwr
sRI hirmMdr swihb, sRI Akwl q^q swihb,
Aqy
jQydwr
sRI Anµdpur swihb
-/shI
-/shI (joigMdr isMG vydWqI) -/shI
(Bgvwn isMG) gRMQI (kyvl isMG)
hYØ`f gRMQI sRI hirmMdr swihb, jQydwr
sRI Akwl q^q swihb, sRI AMØimRqsr q^q sRI dmdmw swihb,
63
imqI : 24-5-1994
rCpwl isMG,
(1) qus» Awpxw DVw, ijsdy nwl iml ky qus» pMQ ivroDI Aqy sRI Akwl
q^q swihb Aqy jQydwr swihbwn dy ivru`D kwrvweIAW krdy rhy ho,
ausƒ ibnW dyrI qoN Bµg kr ky pMQk muKDwrw ivc Swml hoieAw jwvy [
(2) A`j qoN bwAd koeI vI AYsI rwjsI jW hor srgrmI is`ØDy jW Ais`ØDy
qOr ’qy nh» krnI, ijs nwl gurU pMQ ƒ nmoSI AQvw Apmwn dw
swhmxw krnw pvy [
(3) bwkI rihMdI izMdgI mn bcn, krm krky sRI gurU gRMQ swihb Aqy
gurU pMQ dw syvk bx ky syvw inBwauxI hovygI [
(4) ipClIAW Bu`lW dI pScwqwp Bwvnw vjoN rozwnw iek GMtw iek h&qy
leI sRI hirmMdr swihb ivKy kIrqn suxnw hovygw [
(5) rozwnw iek GMtw iek h&qy leI joVy JwVn dI syvw krnI [
132
(6) rozwnw iek GMtw iek h&qy leI gurU ky lµgr ivc BWfy mWjx dI
syvw krnI [
(7) auprokq swrI syvw do h&qy leI id`lI dy do ieiqhwsk gurduAwrw
swihbwn ivKy inBwauxI [
(8) ieh swrI syvw smwpq hox auprµq sRI Akwl q^q swihb ivKy sRI
gurU gMRQ swihb jI dw sRI AKMf pwT krvwaux [
(9) sRI AKMf pwT swihb dI smwpqI auprµq sRI Akwl q^q swihb ivKy
AwpxIAW ipClIAW Bu`lW dI iKmw-jwcnw Aqy Biv`K ivc gurU dw
inrml BYA Aqy ibbyk bu`DI dI pRwpqI leI sµgq ivc 1100/- rupey
dI dyg sihq hwzr ho ky Ardws krvwxI [
-/shI -/shI
hY~f gRMQI jQydwr
-/shI -/shI -/shI
(joigMdr isMG vydWqI) (Bgvwn isMG) (kyvl isMG)
gRMQI hY~f gRMQI jQydwr
sRI hirmMdr swihb, sRI Akwl q^q swihb, q^q sRI dmdmw swihb,
sRI AMØimRqsr sRI AMØimRqsr qlvµfI swbo
64
imqI : 2-6-1994
smu`Øcy is`K pMQ dy nwm sµdyS

rCpwl isMG nwm dw ivAkqI imqI 14 &rvrI 1987 ƒ sRI Akwl
q^q swihb ivKy pMj isMG swihbwn v`ØloN is`K pMQ ivcoN ^wrj kIqw igAw
sI [ pMQ ivcoN ^wrj krn dw kwrn hyT iliKAw sI :
(1) Awpxy DVy dI pRDwngI qoN AsqI&w nw dy ky sRI Akwl q^q
swihb dy hukm aulµGx dw doSI hY [
(2) sRI Akwl q^q swihb dI srb-au~cqw qy AiDkwr Gtwaux Aqy
isMG swihbwn dI mwn-hwnI krn dw doSI hY [
(3) sRI Akwl q^q swihb ’qy pyS hox ’qy ienkwrI ho ky hukm
133
aulµGx dw doSI hY [ Awpxy DVy dI hoNd qy pRDwngI kwiem r`K
ky id`lI srkwr dI ûSnUdI lYx leI is`KW ivc Pu`t qy duPyV
pwaux dw Gor AprwD kmw irhw hY Aqy gurU pMQ qoN bymu`K ho
cu`kw hY [
s`q swl qoN ip`ØCoN iesny Awpxy Awp ƒ is`K pMQ ivc Swml krn
leI imqI 10 meI ƒ bynqI-p`qr iliKAw sI, ijs ivc iesny iliKAw
sI ik mYN isMG swihbwn dy hr hukm dw pwlxw krWgw [
rCpwl isMG dy ies bynqI-p`qr ƒ iDAwn ivc r`KidAW pMj isMG
swihbwn ny ivcwr-vtWdrw kIqw Aqy iesƒ sRI Akwl q^q swihb ivKy
qlb kIqw [ ies dIAW ipClIAW pMQ ivroDI srgrmIAW bwry sp`StIkrn
ilAw igAw [ ies ip`ØCoN ies koloN pu`ØiCAw igAw ik pMj isMG swihbwn
v`ØloN jo vI hukm lwieAw igAw, auh pRvwn krogy qW iesny pRvwn krn
leI sRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI dI hzUrI ivc vcnbDqw pRgtweI [ ies auprµq
isMG swihbwn ny ijqnI ku bu`DI gurU ny bîSS kIqI, gurU BY ivc rihMØidAW
srb-sµmqI nwl &Yslw ilAw, ijhVw rCpwl isMG ny sRI Akwl q^q
swihb ivKy juV bYTI sµgq dI hwzrI ivc pRvwn kIqw [
ipCly idn» pMj idn id`lI ivKy ies ivAkqI ny ies AwdyS dI
pwlxw ibnW hIl-hujq dy kIqI [ pr aus ip`ØCoN ies dI bu`DI dy iB®St ho
jwx kwrn, ieh sRI Akwl q^q swihb ivKy gurU swihb Aqy gurU sµgq
dI hzUrI ivc kIqy pRx qoN bymuK ho igAw [
gurU svwry ^wlsw jIE !
ieh ivAkqI pihlW vI pMQ ivroDI srgrmIAW kwrn is`K sµgqW
ivc bdnwm sI [ isMG swihbwn ny iPr vI gurU hukm ik ‘gurU Srx Awey
ƒ b^Sx smyN h`T nh» krnw’ dI pwlxw kridAW iesdy ipCly kukrmW
Aqy aus smyN dy isMG swihbwn v`ØloN ley &YsilAW ƒ iDAwn ivc r`KidAW
ieh AwdyS jwrI kIqw sI, ijsƒ nw mMn ky ieh ivAkqI gurU Aqy pMQ
v`ØloN iPtkwirAw igAw hY [
gurU hukm hY :
Duir mwry pUrY siqgurU syeI huix siqguir mwry ]
jy mylx no bhuqyrw locIAY, n dyeI imlx krqwry ]
sqsµgiq FoeI nw lhin, ivic sµgiq guir vIcwry ]
koeI jwie imlY huix Enw no, iqsu mwry jmu jµdwry ]
(gauVI m: à)
so gurU hukm Anuswr smu`cI is`K sµgq pRqI ieh sµdyS hY ik ies gurU
iPtky bymu`K ivAkqI ƒ mUMh nw lwaux [ swrIAW gurU nwnk nwm lyvw sµgqW,
134
is`K jQybµdIAW ies ƒ iksy vI Dwrimk jW pMQk srgrmI ivc iksy vI
AsQwn ’qy Swml nw hox dyx [ pihly isMG swihbwn dy &Ysly ƒ brkrwr
r`KidAW iesdI hr pMQk styj qoN inKyDI kr ky s^qI nwl Cyk id`qw
jwvy [ ies nwl hr qrHW dI rotI-bytI dI sWJ qoV id`qI jwvy [ ies ivAkqI
dy nwl dy kuJ ku sµswrk ibrqIAW vwly tukVboc gurU doKIAW ƒ vI cyqwvnI
hY ik auh AwpxIAW pMQ ivroDI ibAwnbwzIAW Aqy srgrmIAW qoN bwz
Aw jwx, nh» qW gurU pMQ dI kropI qoN iksy qrHW vI bc nh» skxgy [
-/shI -/shI
hY~f gRMQI jQydwr
-/shI -/shI -/shI
65
imqI : 27-6-1994
fw: ipSOrw isMG,
qus» Awpxy ivvwd-gRsq QIiss “d tYkst AYNf mIinMg Aw& Awid
gRMQ” sµbµDI sRI Akwl q^q swihb dy AwdyS Anuswr imqI 25 jUn ƒ q^q
swihb ivKy pyS hoey [ is`K ivdvwnW dI sµgq rUp hwzrI ivc lµbI ivcwr
auprµq qus» mn, bcn, krm krky sRI gurU gRMQ swihb sµbµDI Awpxy QIiss
ivc kIqIAW geIAW Zlq ibAwnIAW ijhVIAW quhwƒ 5 doSW dy rUp ivc
ilKqI qOr ’qy id`qIAW geIAW, ƒ ilKqI rUp ivc svIkwr kIqw hY [ ies
sµbµDI sRI Akwl q^q swihb dy hr hukm A`gy isr Jukwaux dw vI ilKqI
pRx kIqw hY [
quhwfy v`ØloN ilKy QIiss ivc id`qy ivcwrW ny sRI gurU gRMQ swihb ƒ
Awpxw jwgq-joq siqgurU mMnx vwilAW dy is`K ihridAW ƒ AiqAMq
Tys phuµcweI, ijsdw pRgtwvw dyS-ivdyS ivc v`sdy is`KW dIAW v`fI
igxqI ivc sRI Akwl q^q swihb ivKy p`qrkwvW, sµdyiSAW Aqy pusqkW
135
rwh», ipCly lgBg fyF do swl qoN huµdw irhw hY [ is`K sµgq dIAW ienHW
su`cIAW Aqy gurU-ipAwr vwlIAW BwvnwvW dI sdw hI sRI Akwl q^q
swihb rwh» qrjmwnI huµdI rhI hY [
iek is`K ivdvwn hox dy nwqy quhwfy koloN ieh aumId kIqI jWdI
sI ik qus» pUrn qOr ’qy sRI gurU gRMQ swihb Aqy gurU pMQ ƒ smrpq ho
ky srb`q dy Bly leI ilKqW ilKdy, pRMqU hoieAw ies dy ault hI [ ies
swrI pMQk siQqI ƒ snmuK r`KidAW sRI Akwl q^q swihb v`ØloN quhwfy
leI hyT ilKy AwdyS jwrI kIqy jWdy hn :
(1) ies ivvwd-gRsq QIiss ƒ ies rUp ivc Awp nh» Cwpogy, nw
hI iksy ƒ Cpvwaux dI iejwzq idaugy [
(2) is`K ivdvwnW v`ØloN ies QIiss ivc jo doS d`Øsy gey Aqy quhwƒ
ilKqI rUp ivc id`qy gey hn Aqy ijnHW ƒ qus» ilKqI rUp ivc
svIkwr kIqw hY, aunHW ƒ isDWq, SbdwvlI jW pySkwrI dy p`ØØKoN,
ies QIiss ivc ijQy ijQy vI AMØikq hn, aunHW ƒ pUrn BWq,
nyk nIqI nwl k`ØFogy Aqy jy QIiss ƒ Biv`K ivc Cpvwauxw
hY qW ieh is`K kOm dIAW gurmiq AnuswrI BwvnwvW ƒ snmuK
r`Kdy hoey, aus Anuswr hI Cpvwaugy [
(3) ipCly smyN ivc qus» jo lyK jW rcnwvW ienHW hI lIhW ’qy
ilKIAW hn, ijsdw crcw ivdvwnW ivc ho cu`kw hY, aunHW ƒ
qus» gurU pMQ dIAW BwvnwvW ƒ swhmxy r`Kdy hoey nh»
Cpvwaugy [ Biv`K ivc vI ies qrHW dIAW ilKqW dI bjwey gurU
pMQ dI cVHdI klw Aqy srb`q dy Bly dI Bwvnw ƒ snmuK r`K
ky gurbwxI Aqy gurU ieiqhws dI Koj kridAW hoieAW, jwgq-
joq sRI gurU gRMQ swihb Aqy gurU pMQ dIAW AsIsW dy pwqr bxogy [
quhwfy QIiss ivcly doSW ƒ snmuK r`Kdy hoey quhwƒ hyT ilKy Anuswr
qn^wh lweI jWdI hY :
(1) gurU pwiqSwh dy dr qoN ibbyk bu`DI dI pRwpqI vwsqy sRI drbwr
swihb ivKy imqI 27 Aqy 28 jUn ƒ iek iek GMtw kIrqn
srvx krnw hY [
(2) iek iek GMtw ienHW hI idnW ivc Awpxy in`qnym qoN ielwvw
pMj pwT sRI jpujI swihb dy krny hn [
(3) ienHW hI idnW ivc gurU sµgq dI AsIs pRwpqI leI bwAd
dupihr is`K sµgqW nwl rl ky sRI drbwr swihb dI prkrmw
dy ieSnwn dI syvw krnI hY [
136
(4) AmrIkw ivKy, ijQy quhwfw invws hY, auQoN dy gurduAwrw swihb
ivKy hwzr ho ky pMj AYqvwr sµgqW dy joVy JwVn dI syvw krnI
hY [ iek iek GMtw gurbwxI dw kIrqn srvx krnw hY [ sRI
jpujI swihb dy pMj pwT in`qnym qoN ielwvw ienHW idnW ivc
krny hn [
auprµq sQwnk sµgq ivc hwzr ho ky gurduAwrw swihb dy gRMQI swihb
pwsoN iKmw-jwcnw dI Ardws krvwauxI [
-/shI -/shI
hY~f gRMQI jQydwr
-/shI -/shI
(joigMdr isMG vydWqI) (kyvl isMG)
gRMQI jQydwr
sRI hirmMdr swihb, q^q sRI dmdmw swihb,
-/shI
(Bgvwn isMG)
hY~f gRMQI
sRI Akwl q^q swihb,
sRI AMØimRqsr
66
imqI : 9-1-1995
BweI gurmuK isMG jI,
quhwfy ilK ky pRkwSq krvwey gey suKmnI swihb dy gutky ivc bhuq
swrIAW g`lW AYsIAW hn jo gurU pMQ dI gurmiq mrXwdw qoN iblkul ault
hn [ imswl vjoN :
(1) qus» suKmnI swihb dy gutky dy AwrµB ivc bwbw eISr isMG dI
qsvIr CpvweI hY [
137
(2) qus» kwlpink qukbµdI vwlI k`cI bwxI ƒ gurbwxI dy brwbr
ilK ky aus rwh» mUMh mMgIAW murwdW imlx dI mnGVq g`l
pRcwrI hY [
(3) qus» sRI gurU Arjn dyv jI rwh» aucwrn kIqI Aqy aunHW v`ØloN
Awp hI sRI gurU gRMQ swihb ivc drj krvweI sRI suKmnI swihb
dI bwxI ƒ AwpxI mrzI dw rUp dy ky rhwau dI quk ƒ hr
AstpdI nwl drj kIqw hY [
(4) gurU swihb ny ikqy vI AMkW ƒ SbdW dy rUp ivc bwxI AMdr
nh» ilKvwieAw [ pr qus» AwpxI mrzI Anuswr hI AYsw hr
AstpdI dy ArµBk slok qoN pihlW kIqw hY [
(5) suKmnI swihb ivc siqgurU jI ny ikqy vI siqnwm sRI vwihgurU
nh» iliKAw [ pr qus» auh vI AwpxI m`q Anuswr drj kr
id`qw hY [
auprokq mnm`qI kwrvweI gurU swihb dI Dur kI bwxI ivc AwpxI
mnu`KI soc Aqy hoCI isAwxp dw pRgtwvw hY, jo sµgqW ƒ guµmrwh krn
leI aunHW au~qy TosI geI hY ijsƒ iksy qrHW vI nzr-AMdwz nh» kIqw
jw skdw [ so ies sµbµDI Awpxw sp`StIkrn dyx leI imqI 19 jnvrI
1995 idn vIrvwr svyry ds vjy sRI Akwl q^q swihb ivKy pMj isMG
swihbwn dy snmuK pyS hovo [ AYsw nw krn dI sUrq ivc pMQk mrXwdw
Anuswr kwrvweI kIqI jwvygI [
-/shI -/shI
hY~f gRMQI jQydwr
-/shI -/shI
gRMQI jQydwr
-/shI
(Bgvwn isMG)
hY~f gRMQI
sRI Akwl q^q swihb,
sRI AMØimRqsr
138
67
imqI : 23-1-1995
mhµq mnjIq isMG,
jµmU-kSmIr dIAW is`K sµgqW v`ØloN ilKqI Aqy zbwnI qOr ’qy
quhwfIAW srgrmIAW dI jwxkwrI sRI Akwl q^q swihb ivKy ByjI geI [
sµgqW v`ØloN quhwfy ’qy keI pRkwr dy gurmiq mrXwdw Anuswr krm nw krn
dy doS lwey gey [ aunHW doSW bwry sp`StIkrn dyx leI quhwƒ sRI Akwl
q^q swihb dy pMj isMG swihbwn ny 18-1-95 ƒ hwzr hox dw AwdyS
id`qw sI [ qusW AwpxI Asur`ØiKAw ƒ AwDwr bxw ky sRI Akwl q^q swihb
ivKy pMj isMG swihbwn dy snmuK pyS hoxw Xog nw smiJAw [ ijs krky
quhwƒ imqI 19-1-95 ƒ dubwrw sRI Akwl q^q swihb ivKy pyS hox dw
AwdyS pMj isMG swihbwn v`ØloN id`qw igAw [ ies AwdyS dw iPr dubwrw
quhwfy v`ØloN pwlx nh» hoieAw [ ieh iek is`K v`ØloN sRI Akwl q^q swihb
dI mwx-mrXwdw dI aulµGxw hY [ ies kwrn quhwƒ pMj isMG swihbwn v`ØloN
gurU pMQ dw qn^whIAw krwr id`qw jWdw hY [ iesy AYlwn qoN bwAd qus»
imqI 24-1-95 ƒ svyry 9 vjy sRI Akwl q^q swihb ivKy hwzr ho ky
pihlW id`qy AwdySW Anuswr pyS nw hox dy kwrn sp`St kro [ AwdyS nw
pwlx dI sUrq ivc pMj isMG swihbwn v`ØloN pMQk mrXwdw Anuswr sRI
Akwl q^q swihb qoN AglI kwrvweI kIqI jwvygI [
-/shI -/shI
hY~f gRMQI jQydwr
-/shI -/shI -/shI
139
68
imqI : 3-2-1995
mhµq mnjIq isMG,
ipCly idn» jµmU-kSmIr dIAW ku`J is`K sµgqW v`ØloN quhwfy sµbµDI
Dwrimk mrXwdw dI aulµGxw sµbµDI jwxkwrI phuµcI sI [ ijs sµbµDI
sp`StIkrn dyx leI quhwƒ imqI 9 jnvrI 1995 ƒ pMj isMG swihbwn
rwh» sRI Akwl q^q swihb ivKy imqI 18 jnvrI ƒ hwzr hox dw ilKqI
AwdyS id`qw sI [ quhwfy inXq smyN ’qy nw phuµcx krky quhwƒ iPr dubwrw
imqI 19 jnvrI ƒ sRI Akwl q^q swihb ivKy hwzr hox dw ilKqI
AwdyS ByijAw igAw [ pr quhwfy iPr vI hwzr nw hox krky quhwƒ hukm
AdUlI leI qn^whIAw krwr id`qw igAw sI Aqy imqI 3 &rvrI ƒ hwzr
hox dw hukm kIqw igAw sI [ A`j quhwfy hwzr hox ’qy quhwfy Aqy quhwfy
nwl AMØimRq-sµcwr ivc Swml hox vwly ivAkqIAW nwl ivcwr-vtWdrw
krn auprµq ieh sp`St hoieAw ik qus» hyT ilKIAW g`lW krky gurU pMQ
dI mrXwdw dI aulµGxw dy doSI ho :
(1) qus» sRI Akwl q^q swihb qoN pMj isMG swihbwn dI hukm
AdUlI krn dy doSI ho [
(2) qus» gurU ^wlsw pMQ v`ØloN inrDwrq AMØimRq dw bwtw iqAwr
krn Aqy AMØimRq AiBlwKIAW ƒ AMØimRq Ckwaux dI mrXwdw
dI aulµGxw dy doSI ho [
(3) bIbI AMØibkw isMG, ijhVI ik quhwfy d`sx Anuswr AMØimRqDwrI
hY, pr quhwfy nwl hI fyry quhwfy ibAwn Anuswr quhwfI b`cI
dy rUp ivc rihMØidAW auh ‘ibaUtI pwrlr’ Bwv nweI dI dukwn
clw rhI hY, jo ik aus ieiqhwsk Dwrimk AsQwn dI Dwrimk
mwx-mrXwdw dI aulµGxw hY Aqy is`K sµgqW leI vI nmoSI
dw kwrn hY [ qus» aus nwl hux qk ausƒ ies qrHW krn dI
AwigAw dyx dy doSI ho [
quhwfy ienHW doSW ivc hor vI vwDw ho jWdw hY, jdoN qus» is`K pMQ
dy AsQwn dy muKI pRbµDk hox dy nwqy ienHW doSW dy BwgI ho [ quhwfy ienHW
doSW kwrn quhwƒ pMj isMG swihbwn v`ØloN hyT ilKI qn^wh lgweI
jWdI hY :
140
(1) qus» iek h&qy leI sRI hirmMdr swihb, sRI AMØimRqsr ivKy
rozwnw iek GMtw kIrqn suxnw hovygw [
(2) qus» iesy hI smyN dOrwn rozwnw iek GMty leI gurU rwmdws lµgr
ivKy brqnW dI syvw krnI hovygI [
(3) qus» iesy smyN dOrwn iek GMtw joiVAW dI syvw krnI hovygI [
(4) ies auprµq jµmU-kSmIr dy gur-AsQwnW ’qy 33 idn ieho syvw
nym nwl krnI hovygI [
ies auprµq sRI Akwl q^q swihb ivKy hwzr ho ky AwpxIAW
ipClIAW Bu`lW dI iKmw-jwcnw leI Ardws krvwauxI hovygI [
ienHW 40 idnW ivc fyry dy muKI pRbµDk jW Dwrimk muKI vjoN koeI
Dwrimk srgrmI krn dI AwigAw nh» hovygI [
-/shI -/shI
hY~f gRMQI jQydwr
-/shI -/shI -/shI
69
nµ: 488/A/95 imqI : 6-2-1995
smu`Øcy dyS ivdyS dy CwpkW-pRkwSkW dy nwm AwdyS

sRI Akwl q^q swihb v`ØloN smu`Øcy CwpkW-pRkwSkW dy nwm ieh
hdwieq jwrI kIqI jWdI hY ik auh gurbwxI dy gutikAW-poQIAW ƒ Cwpx
jW pRkwSq krn/krwaux smyN pUrn sucyqqw qoN kµm lYx [ gurbwxI dy iksy
vI gutky jW poQI ƒ Cwpx smyN gurU swihb jW iksy swDU mhwqmw lyKk
Awid dI &oto nw CwpI jwvy [ ies dy nwl hI gutky jW poQI dy AwrµB ivc
qqkry qoN ibnW, koeI AYsI BUimkw nw ilKI jwvy jo gurbwxI jW gur-
ieiqhws ƒ gurmiq isDWqW qoN lWBy iljwx vwlI hovy [ gurU sµgqW dIAW
141
gurmiq AnuswrI BwvnwvW ƒ mu`K r`KidAW ies AwdyS dw s^qI nwl pwlx
kIqw jwvy [ smUMh guris`K sµgqW pRqI vI ieh inmrqw sihq sµdyS hY ik
AYsIAW mnmqW qoN sucyq rihx [ gurU Gr dy rwgI, gRMQI, FwfI, pRcwrk
ies pRqI sµgqW ƒ pRyrnw idMdy rihx [
-/shI -/shI
hY~f gRMQI jQydwr
-/shI -/shI -/shI
70
imqI : 6-2-1995
BweI gurmuK isMG,
quhwfy v`ØloN gurbwxI Aqy in`qnym, suKmnI swihb Aqy suµdr gutky
ivc kIqIAW mnm`qI kwrvweIAW dI sUcnw sRI Akwl q^q swihb phuµcI,
ijs dy sµbµD ivc quhwƒ sRI Akwl q^q swihb ivKy 3 &rvrI ƒ hwzr
hox dw AwdyS id`qw igAw sI [ q^q swihb ivKy pyS hox auprµq qus»
AwpxIAW ienHW Bu`lW ƒ ilKqI rUp ivc svIkwr kridAW ies sµbµDI pMj
isMG swihbwn dy hr AwdyS dw pwlx krn dw vcn id`qw sI [ quhwfy
sµbµDI isMG swihbwn ny hyT ilKy Anuswr &Yslw ilAw hY :
(1) qus» in`qnym dy gutky dI BUimkw ivc pMnw 37 au~qy sRI gurU goibMd
isMG jI v`ØloN KMfy bwty dy AMØimRq sµcwr dy isDWq qy ieiqhws
ƒ mUloN hI bdl id`qw hY [
(2) qus» gurbwxI dy SbdW dy AwrµB ivc Awpxy koloN hI ‘auAM’ Sbd
dI vrqoN kr ky gurbwxI dI piv`qrqw ƒ Bµg kIqw hY [
(3) qus» gurbwxI dy gutikAW ivc gurbwxI dI ilKx ivDI ƒ gurU
jugq qoN ault jw ky AwpxI mrzI Anuswr bdilAw hY [
(4) qus» gurbwxI dy gutikAW ivc mnGVq qukbµdI ilK ky aus
142
dI isDI krn dw izkr kr ky gurbwxI dI srv-au~cqw ƒ
Apmwnq kIqw hY [
quhwfy ienHW doSW ƒ snmuK r`KidAW quhwƒ pMj isMG swihbwn v`ØloN
hyT ilKI qn^wh lweI jWdI hY :
(1) qus» pMdrW idn rozwnw sRI hirmMdr swihb ivKy iek GMtw kIrqn
srvx krnw hovygw [
(2) qus» iesy hI smyN dOrwn rozwnw iek GMtw sµgqW dy joVy JwVn
dI syvw inBwaugy [
(3) qus» ies smyN dOrwn iek GMtw gurU rwmdws lµgr ivKy brqn
mWjx dI syvw krogy [
(4) auprµq iek h&qw ieho syvw iksy vI hor gur AsQwn ’qy
krnI hovygI [
ies swrI syvw auprµq sRI Akwl q^q swihb ivKy hwzr ho ky
ipClIAW Bu`lW dI iKmw-jwcnw dI Ardws krwauxI hovygI [
quhwfy v`ØloN Cpwey swry doS-pUrn gutikAW ƒ A`j qoN bwAd Cwpx
jW Cpwaux jW vycx ’qy pUrn pwbµdI hY [ A`j qoN bwAd iksy vI gurbwxI
dy gutikAW ivc iksy vI qrHW dI BUimkw nh» ilKI jwvygI [
A`j qoN bwAd gurbwxI dy gutikAW ivc iksy vI gurU swihb jW
iksy vI swDU mhwqmw dI &oto nh» CwpI jwvygI [
-/shI -/shI
hY~f gRMQI jQydwr
sRI hirmMdr swihb, sRI AMØimRqsr sRI Akwl q^q swihb, sRI AMØimRqsr
-/shI -/shI -/shI
71
imqI : 15-9-1995
gurduAwrw sRI KfUr swihb ivKy imqI 14 sqµbr sRI gurU AMgd swihb
jI dy gurqwg`dI purb dy suBwgy smyN SRomxI AkwlI dl dy AwgUAW v`ØloN
mMdBwgI kwrvweI kIqI geI, ijsny gurU kIAW sµgqW dy ihridAW ƒ Aiq
143
pIVq kIqw hY [ aunHW pMQk khwaux vwilAW ny sRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI dI hzUrI
ivKy iek dUjy ƒ mMdy bol hI nh» boly, sgoN iGnwauxy qrIky nwl h`ØQo-pweI vI
kIqI Aqy iek dUjy dy is`KI srUp dw Apmwn vI kIqw [ AkwlI AwgUAW Aqy
aunHW dy swQIAW dI haumY Aqy DVybwzI ADIn kIqI geI mnmqI kwrvweI ijQy
is`K SrDwlUAW dy mnW ƒ duKI krn vwlI hY, auQy gurU gRMQ Aqy gurU pMQ dy
siqkwr qy mrXwdw dI Gor aulµGxw hY [ isMG swihbwn v`ØloN ies inKyDI dI
kwrvweI dw gµBIr noits lYNidAW ieh mihsUs kIqw igAw ik ShIdW dI
jQybµdI khy jWdy SRomxI AkwlI dl dy pRDwn v`ØloN ieh kwn&rµs sRI gurU gRMQ
swihb jI dI hzUrI ivKy s`dI geI sI, ies leI ies Gtnw dI is`DI izMmyvwrI
sR: pRkwS isMG bwdl ’qy AwauNdI hY [ isMG swihbwn v`ØloN sR: pRkwS isMG bwdl
leI ieh cyqwvnI hY ik auh SRomxI AkwlI dl dIAW pMQk mwx-mrXwdwvW
mn, bcn, krm krky pUrn rUp ivc Awp pihrw dyx Aqy nwl Awpxy swQIAW
ƒ AYsw krn leI s^qI nwl kwrvweI krn [ dUjy pwsy sR: rxjIq isMG
bRhmpurw Aqy sR: rxjIq isMG C`jlv`fI ies byAdbI leI is`ØDy izMmyvwr hox
krky 20 sqµbr idn buDvwr 12 vjy dupihr sRI Akwl q^q swihb ivKy hwzr
hox [ nwl hI gurU kIAW is`K sµgqW leI inmrqw sihq ieh sµdyS hY ik pMQk
eykqw qy pMQ dI cVHdI klw leI Ardws bynqI krn Aqy iek dUjy dI
izMdwbwd murdwbwd krwaux vwilAW nwl KVn qoN guryz krn [ ienHW pMQk
khwaux vwilAW ƒ iek dUjy dI bdKohI qoN rokx leI mjbUr krn [
gurU pMQ dw dws :
-/shI -/shI
(crn isMG) (mnjIq isMG)
gRMQI jQydwr
sRI hirmMdr swihb, sRI AMØimRqsr sRI Akwl q^q swihb, sRI AMØimRqsr
-/shI -/shI -/shI
72
imqI : 20-9-1995
sR: rxjIq isMG C`jlv`fI,
gurduAwrw sRI KfUr swihb ivKy sRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI dI hzUrI ivc
AkwlI khwaux vwilAW ny AwpsI mwr-kutweI Aqy iek dUjy dy is`KI srUp
144
dI byAdbI kIqI [ gurU gMRQ swihb ƒ pRkwSmwn kr ky aunHW dy snmuK ies
qrHW dI mnmq lok-pRlok dy suKdwqy jwgq-joq gurU dI Gor byAdbI hY,
ijsny gurU kI isK-sµgq dy ihridAW ƒ Aiq pIVq kIqw hY [ ies qrHW
dI ADrmI ibrqI ƒ is`K pMQ ivc koeI QW nh» hY [ qus» ies mMdBwgI
Gtnw ivc mOky dy gvwhW Anuswr is`ØDy qOr ’qy izMmyvwr ho [ gurU pMQ dI
Dwrimk pRMprw Anuswr syvw sqsµg rwh» hI ies AprwDI ibrqI ƒ T`lH
pwaux dw pMQk ivDwn hY [ so ies Anuswr pMj isMG swihbwn v`ØloN hyT
ilKI qn^wh lgweI jWdI hY :
(1) qus» s`q idn gurduAwrw sRI goieMdvwl swihb ivKy AMØimRq vyly
sRI gurU gRMQ swihb dy pRkwS dI syvw ivc Swml hovogy [
(2) Awpxy in`qnym qoN ielwvw AMØimRq vyly iek GMtw kIrqn sRvx
krnw [
(3) idn smyN iek GMtw lµgr dy BWfy mWjx dI syvw krnI [
(4) iek GMtw sµgqW dy joiVAW dI syvw krnI [
(5) iek pwT suKmnI swihb dw krnw [
(6) ieho syvw Agly s`q idnW ivc gurduAwrw bwbw bkwlw swihb
ivKy krnI hovygI [
(7) ies auprµq ieho syvw Agly s`q idnW ivc q^q sRI kysgVH
swihb ivKy krnI hovygI [
(8) ie`kI idnW dI ieh syvw pUrI hox auprµq sRI Akwl q^q swihb
ivKy sRI AKMf pwT swihb krvwauxw Aqy ipClIAW Bu`lW dI
muAw&I dI Ardws krvwauxI [
(9) Ardws smyN iek sO iek rupey dI kVwh pRswid dI dyg Byt krnI [
-/shI -/shI
gRMQI jQydwr
-/shI -/shI
gRMQI jQydwr
-/shI
(Bgvwn isMG)
hY~f gRMQI
145
73
imqI : 20-9-1995
s: rxjIq isMG bRhmpurw,
gurduAwrw sRI KfUr swihb ivKy, sRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI dI hzUrI ivc
AkwlI khwaux vwilAW ny AwpsI mwr-kutweI Aqy iek dUjy dy is`KI srUp
dI byAdbI kIqI [ sRI gurU gMRQ swihb ƒ pRkwSmwn kr ky aunHW dy snmuK ies
qrHW dI mnmq lok-pRlok dy suKdwqy jwgq-joq gurU dI Gor byAdbI hY, ijs
ny gurU kI is`K sµgq dy ihridAW ƒ Aiq pIVq kIqw hY [ ies qrHW dI ADrmI
ibrqI ƒ is`K pMQ ivc koeI QW nh» hY [ qus» ies mMdBwgI Gtnw ivc mOky
dy gvwhW Anuswr is`ØDy qOr ’qy izMmyvwr ho [ gurU pMQ dI pRMprw Anuswr syvw
sqsµg rwh» hI ies AprwDI ibrqI ƒ T`lH pwaux dw pMQk ivDwn hY [ so
ies Anuswr pMj isMG swihbwn vjoN hyT ilKI qn^wh lweI jWdI hY :
(1) qus» s`q idn gurduAwrw cohlw swihb ivKy AMØimRq vyly sRI gurU
gRMQ swihb dy pRkwS dI syvw ivc Swml hovogy [
(2) Awpxy in`qnym qoN ielwvw AMØimRq vyly iek GMtw kIrqn sRvx
krnw [
(3) idn smyN iek GMtw lµgr dy BWifAW ƒ mWjx dI syvw krnI [
(4) iek GMtw sµgqW dy joiVAW dI syvw krnI [
(5) iek pwT suKmnI swihb dw krnw [
(6) ieho syvw Agly s`q idnW ivc gurduAwrw bIV bwbw bu`Fw swihb
ivKy krnI hovygI [
(7) ies auprµq ieho syvw s`q idnW ivc q^q sRI dmdmw swihb
ivKy krnI hovygI [
(8) ie`kI idnW dI ieh syvw pUrI hox auprµq sRI Akwl q^q swihb
ivKy sRI AKMf pwT swihb krvwauxw Aqy ipClIAW Bu`lW dI
muAw&I dI Ardws krvwauxI [
(9) Ardws smyN iek sO iek rupey dI kVwh pRswid dI dyg Byt krnI [
-/shI (crn isMG) -/shI (mnjIq isMG)
gRMQI, sRI hirmMdr swihb jQydwr, sRI Akwl q^q swihb
-/shI (joigMdr isMG vydWqI) -/shI (kyvl isMG)
gRMQI, sRI hirmMdr swihb jQydwr, q^q sRI dmdmw swihb
-/shI (Bgvwn isMG)
hY~f gRMQI, sRI Akwl q^q swihb, sRI AMØimRqsr
146
74
imqI : 20-9-1995
isMG swihbwn ny gurU gRMQ swihb dI byAdbI nwl sµbµDq is`K sµgqW
dIAW BwvnwvW ƒ gµBIrqw nwl lYNidAW ieh mihsUs kIqw hY ik SRomxI
AkwlI dl ivc AwieAw AYsw Avyslwpx pMQk p`K qoN iek gµBIr cuxOqI
hY ijsƒ iksy qrHW vI nzr-AMdwz nh» kIqw jw skdw [ so SRomxI AkwlI
dl dy pRDwn sR: pRkwS isMG bwdl smyq swry hI AkwlI muKIAW ƒ iesdy
leI cyqwvnI hY ik auh ibnW dyrI qoN AYsI ZYr-pMQk ibrqI ƒ T`lH pwaux
leI sB qoN pihlW Awpxy Awp ’qy pMQk mwx-mrXwdw dw kuµfw lwaux,
iPr pwrtI ivcly AYsI ibrqI vwly Ansr ivru`D s^q kwrvweI krn [
iek`Ty ho ky pwrtI dy pRMprk pMQk srUp ƒ kwiem r`Kx leI vcnb`D hox
qW ik Biv`K ivc pMQ ƒ pIVq krn vwlI AYsI koeI vI Gtnw nw vwpry [
-/shI -/shI
gRMQI jQydwr
-/shI -/shI -/shI
75
imqI : 25-9-1995
gurU svwry pRo: gurmuK isMG jI, ijnHW ƒ imqI 18 mwrc, 1887 ƒ qqkwl
smyN dy sRI Akwl q^q buµgy Aqy sRI drbwr swihb dy pujwrIAW msµdW ny
eIrKw v`s pMQ ivcoN Cyk id`qw sI, iek cVHdI klw vwly pMQ syvk sn [
aunHW ny aus ibKVy smyN ivc q`q gurmiq dy pRcwr pRswr dI lihr clweI
jdoN ^wlsw pMQ dy gur-AsQwn bRwhmxvwdI soc ivc burI qrHW gRsy hoey
147
sn [ gurU swihbwn dI b^SI gurmiq mrXwdw bhuq h`d qk Alop ho geI
sI [ smyN dI AMgryz hkUmq ny drbwr swihb Aqy nnkwxw swihb ieiqAwid
ieiqhwsk gur-AsQwnW ’qy kwbz msµdW pujwrIAW dI ipT Tok ky pMQk
BwvnwvW dI pRvwh nw kridAW aunHW qoN mnmqI kwrvweIAW jwrI
rKvweIAW hoeIAW sn [ ijs kwrn gurU pMQ ivc ros dI lihr vDxI SurU
hoeI [ iesdy nqIjy vjoN smW pw ky sRI nnkwxw swihb, jYqo, gµgsr
ieiqAwid AsQwnW ’qy gurU ky is`KW ƒ gurDwmW dI piv`qrqw leI ShIdIAW
pwauxIAW peIAW [ eysy qrHW hI sRI drbwr swihb ivKy ig: idq isMG Aqy
pRo: gurmuK isMG jI ƒ msµdW pujwrIAW dI kropI dw iSkwr hoxw ipAw sI [
A`j jdoN gurU ^wlsw pMQ ny “^wlsw jI ky bolbwly” leI gurU dIAW
b^SIAW AwpxIAW ^wlsweI pRMprwvW rwh» q`q gurmiq ƒ pRcwrn qy
pRswrx dw &Yslw ilAw hY Aqy pMQ dI cVHdI klw leI hr kwrj Kyqr
ivc Gwlxw Gwlx vwly guris`KW ƒ pMQ dI pRqIinD sµsQw SRomxI
gurduAwrw pRbµDk kmytI ny gurU sµgq dIAW ipAwr AsIsW rwh» snmwinq
krn dw au~dm kIqw hY qW AYsy suBwgy smyN pMj isMG swihbwn pRo: gurmuK
isMG jI ƒ vI pUrI qrHW inrdoS Aqy gurU pMQ dw s`cw su`cw syvk jwxidAW
aunHW ƒ Akwl clwxy auprµq snmwinq krvwaux dw &Yslw kIqw hY [ isMG
swihbwn q^q sRI Akwl buµgy rwh» ley gey duKdweI &Ysly ’qy Kyd pRgt
kridAW smùcI ^wlsw swD sµgq ƒ AYsI gurmuK Awqmw dy gurU crnW ivc
sdIv invws leI jodVI dw sµdyS idMdy hn [
-/shI -/shI
(joigMdr isMG) (mnjIq isMG)
hYØ`f gRMQI jQydwr
scKMf q^q sRI hzUr swihb, sRI Akwl q^q swihb,
nµdyV sRI AMØimRqsr
-/shI -/shI
gRMQI jQydwr
-/shI
(Bgvwn isMG)
hY~f gRMQI
sRI Akwl q^q swihb,
sRI AMØimRqsr
148
76
imqI : 9-2-1996
gurmiq isDWqW dI rOSnI ivc gurU Gr AMdr iesqrI purS ƒ brwbr
dw mwn siqkwr id`qw igAw hY [ iesy leI gur-AsQwnW ivKy pUjw pwT
syvw ismrn dy AiDkwr vI hr guris`K pRwxI mwqr ƒ ie`Øko ijhy hI hn [
iesy gur-isDWq ƒ snmuK r`KidAW pMj isMG swihbwn v`ØloN is`K pMQ dy
SRomxI AsQwn scKMf sRI hirmMdr swihb ivKy guris`K mweI BweI ƒ AMØimRq
vyly dy ieSnwn dI syvw krn dI AwigAw id`qI jWdI hY [ mYnyjr sRI drbwr
swihb ƒ ies dy leI hdwieq kIqI jWdI hY ik hyT ilKIAW SrqW dI
s^qI nwl pwlxw kridAW ibnW dyrI qoN loV»dy pRbµD kIqy jwx [
(1) syvw krn vwly purS Aqy bIbIAW swbq sUrq AMØimRqDwrI
iqAwr-br-iqAwr hox [
(2) bIbIAW syvw vyly isr ƒ p`ky qOr ’qy F`kx dw pRbµD kr ky Awaux
Aqy isr ’qy nIlIAW cuµnIAW lY ky Awaux [
(3) purS isr ’qy nIly rµg dIAW pUrIAW dsqwrW sjw ky Awaux [
(4) swry purS iesqrIAW syvw vyly ic`tI puSwk pihn ky Aqy kysrI
kmrk`sw sjw ky Awaux [
(5) syvw smyN bIbIAW Awpxy pirvwr dy iek purS mYNbr ƒ nwl lY
ky Awaux [
(6) syvw vwly pRymIAW dI aumr qIh swl qoN aupr hovy [
(7) pRbµDk-jnW v`ØloN syvw sµbµDI bxwey inXmW dI pwlxw dI
vcnb`Dqw zrUrI hY [23
-/shI (mohx isMG) -/shI (mnjIq isMG)
hYØ`f gRMQI, sRI hirmMdr swihb jQydwr, sRI Akwl q^q swihb
-/shI (joigMdr isMG vydWqI) -/shI (kyvl isMG)
gRMQI, sRI hirmMdr swihb jQydwr, q^q sRI dmdmw swihb
-/shI (Bgvwn isMG)
hY~f gRMQI, sRI Akwl q^q swihb, sRI AMØimRqsr
23. Dwrimk slwhkwr kmytI dI pMjv» iek`qrqw 9 mwrc 1940 ƒ ShId is`K imSnrI
kwlj AMØimRqsr ivKy hoeI ijs ivc jQydwr mohx isMG, BweI lwB isMG, pRo. gµgw
isMG qy pRo. qyjw isMG Swml hoey qy inmnilKq mqw pws kIqw :
hirmMdr swihb qy bIbIAW dw kIrqn—sRI hirmMdr swihb ivKy bIbIAW dy kIrqn bwry
mwmlw pyS ho ky ivcwr auprµq pRvwn hoieAw ik, “bIbIAW ƒ kIrqn dI auho ijhI KùlH
hoxI cwhIdI hY, ijho ijhI purSW ƒ hY [” (fw. ikrpwl isMG (sµ), pMQk mqy, pMnw 18)
149
77
imqI : 9-2-1996
ipCly idn» mwlvy dw hirmMdr swihb bxwaux Aqy sRI Akwl q^q
swihb isrjx dIAW A^bwrW ivc CpIAW ^brW ny is`K sµgqW ivc bycYnI
pYdw kIqI hY [ SRomxI gurduAwrw pRbµDk kmytI rwh» sRI Akwl q^q swihb
ivKy guris`KW ny ies pRqI ros dw pRgtwvw kIqw hY [ gurU nwnk gurU goibMd
isMG jI dy swjy ^wlsw pMQ ƒ Awey idn iksy gu`JI swizS ADIn v`K-
v`K FµgW nwl guµmrwh Aqy Apmwinq krn dw inrµqr kukrm kIqw jw
irhw hY, ijs ƒ iksy vI hwlq ivc brdwSq nh» kIqw jw skdw [ bwbw
blvµq isMG ishoVy vwly swD dy nwm ’qy Cpy ies ibAwn pRqI smUh guris`KW
ƒ sUicq kIqw jWdw hY ik auh AYsy mnmqI pRcwr krn vwilAW ƒ hr
Fµg nwl pCwVn [ hr gurU nwnk nwm lyvw guris`K Awpo Awpxy pirvwrW
ivc rozwnw ku`J smW gur-ieiqhws qy gurbwxI pVHn-suxn ivc lwaux
qW ik hr pwsy gurmiq cyqnw dI lihr pYdw kIqI jw sky Aqy ies qrHW
gurU ^wlsw pMQ ivc vµfIAW pwaux vwly pRcwr ƒ TlH pweI jw sky [
ies dy nwl hI SRomxI gurduAwrw pRbµDk kmytI Aqy hor smUMh is`K
sµsQwvW ƒ ivSyS qOr ’qy ieh hdwieq kIqI jWdI hY ik ieiqhwisk gur-
AsQwnW dI brwbrI ’qy bxweIAW jw rhIAW iemwrqW dI auswrI ƒ hr
hIlw vrq ky roikAw jwvy [ ies dy leI ijqnI vI s^q qoN s^q kwrvweI
krnI pvy, auh krnI cwhIdI hY [
-/shI -/shI
hYØ`f gRMQI jQydwr
-/shI -/shI -/shI
150
78
imqI : 16-6-1997
rµgIl isMG ! qus» imqI 5 jUn 1997 ƒ sRI Akwl q^q swihb ivKy
mhµq mnjIq isMG dI pySI smyN Awp Aqy Awpxy swQIAW rwh» hu`lVbwzI
Aqy isMG swihbwn pRqI Apmwnjnk rvèIey dI mnmqI kwrvweI kIqI,
ijs sµbµDI quhwƒ sRI Akwl q^q swihb ivKy imqI 16 jUn ƒ pyS hox
leI AwdyS id`qw igAw sI, A`j sRI Akwl q^q swihb ivKy hwzr hox
’qy quhwƒ hyT ilKI qn^wh lgweI jWdI hY [ qus» do idnW leI sRI hirmMdr
swihb ivKy iek GMtw kIrqn sRvx krnw Aqy iek GMtw lµgr ivc BWfy
mWjxy hn Aqy iek GMtw sµgqW dy joVy JwVny hn [
auprµq 11000/- rupey dI dyg dI mwieAw jmHw krvw ky AwpxIAW
Bu`lW dI iKmw-jwcnw leI sRI Akwl q^q swihb ivKy Ardws krvwauxI
hY [
gurU pMQ dy dws :
-/shI -/shI
(mohx isMG) (rxjIq isMG)
hY~f gRMQI jQydwr
-/shI -/shI
(Bgvwn isMG) (mnjIq isMG)
hY~f gRMQI jQydwr
sRI Akwl q^q swihb, q^q sRI kysgVH swihb,
sRI AMØimRqsr sRI Anµdpur swihb
-/shI
(kyvl isMG)
jQydwr
q^q sRI dmdmw swihb,
qlvµfI swbo
151
79
nµ: 501/AT/98 imqI : 16-3-1998
hukmnwmw
A`j imqI 16-3-98 ƒ sRI Akwl q^q swihb ivKy pMj isMG swihbwn
dI iek`qrqw hoeI ijs ivc BweI rijMdr isMG PgvwVw Aqy hor AnykW
pRymIAW dy p`qrW ijhVy ik mYirj pYls Aqy hotlW ivc Awnµd kwrj smyN
gurU gMRQ swihb jI dI byAdbI dy sbµD ivc Awey, ’qy ivcwr hoeI, auprµq
ieh &Yslw ilAw igAw ik gurU gRMQ swihb jI dy Adb siqkwr ƒ mu`K
r`Kdy hoey iksy vI mYirj pYls jW hotl ivc is`K sµgqW Awnµd kwrj dI
rsm nw krvwaux Aqy ^ws krky gRMQI isMG, rwgI isMG Aqy swry pRbµDkW
ƒ pMj isMG swihbwn v`ØloN s^q hdwieq kIqI jWdI hY ik auh iksy vI
AYsI rsm ivc ih`sw nw lYx jo mYirj pYls Aqy hotlW ivc ho rhI hovy [
jo s`jx ies AwdyS dI aulµGxw krygw, aus ivru`D pMQk mrXwdw Anuswr
sRI Akwl q^q swihb qoN kwrvweI kIqI jwvygI [
smUMh is`K sµgqW dy nwm inmrqw sihq sµdyS hY ik Awpxy GrW jW
hor AsQwnW ’qy iksy vI ûSI ZmI dy smwgm smyN sRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI
dw Adb siqkwr Aqy pMQk mrXwdw pUrI sucyqqw nwl pwlx kIqw jwvy [
gurU pMQ dw dws,
-/shI
(rxjIq isMG)
jQydwr
sRI Akwl q^q swihb,
sRI AMØimRqsr
152
80
imqI : 20-4-1998
hukmnwmw
A`j imqI 20-4-98 ƒ pwvn sRI Akwl q^q swihb ivKy pMj isMG
swihbwn dI iek`qrqw hoeI ijs ivc ipCly lµmy smyN qoN dyS-ivdyS ivc
gurU Gr dy lµgr ivc kursIAW ’qy bYT ky lµgr Ckx jW zmIn ’qy bYT
ky lµgr Ckx pRqI c`l rhy vwd-ivvwd ’qy ivAwpk ivcwr-crcw hoeI [
auprµq ieh &Yslw ilAw ik gurU swihbwn v`ØloN kwiem kIqI geI sµgq
qy pMgq dI mrXwdw ƒ SrDw siqkwr nwl hr hIly kwiem r`ØiKAw jwvy [
smUMh Dwrimk SRyxI ivc syvw inBwaux vwly rwgI, gRMQI, FwfI, pRcwrk
qy smUMh sµsQwvW dy pRbµDkW pRqI sRI Akwl q^q swihb v`ØloN ieh AwdyS
hY ik ieh XkInI bxwaux ik gurU ky lµgr dw pRSwdw kyvl pMgq ivc
zmIn ’qy bYT ky hI Ckx qy Ckwaux dI mrXwdw kwiem r`KI jwvy [
sRI Akwl q^q swihb jI dy ies AwdyS ƒ sRI gurU Arjn swihb
jI dy ShIdI gurpurb qk lwgU krn dw auicq pRbµD kr ilAw jwvy [
ies audyS dI aulµGxw hox ’qy sµbµDq rwgI, gRMQI, FwfI, pRcwrk qy pRbµDk
brwbr dy zuµmyvwr hoxgy Aqy aunHW sµbµDI sRI Akwl q^q swihb v`ØloN pMQk
mrXwdw Anuswr kwrvweI kIqI jwvygI [
sRI Akwl q^q swihb v`ØloN smMUh guris`K sµgqW pRqI inmrqw sihq
sµdyS hY ik ies mrXwdw ƒ lwgU krn qy krvwaux leI hr qrHW dI DVybµdI
qy p`K-pwq qoN aupr auT ky sihXog dyx [
gurU pMQ dw dws,
-/shI
(rxjIq isMG)
jQydwr
sRI Akwl q^q swihb,
sRI AMØimRqsr
153
81
nµ: 244/AT/98 imqI : 20-4-1998
hukmnwmw
A`j imqI 20-4-98 ƒ pwvn sRI Akwl q^q swihb ivKy pMj isMG
swihbwn dI iek`qrqw hoeI, ijs ivc gurmuK isMG spu`qr sR: auqm isMG
vwsI rylvy &wtk, nwnksr, qihsIl jgrwauN, izlHw luiDAwxw nwl
sµbµDq ivDIAW vwly gutky ieiqAwid doSW ƒ ivcwirAw igAw [ ienHW doSW
sµbµDI gurmuK isMG ƒ sp`StIkrn dyx leI iqMn vwr isMG swihbwn v`ØloN
sRI Akwl q^q swihb ivKy s`ØidAw igAw [ iesny sRI Akwl q^q swihb
dy AwdyS ƒ nzr-AMdwz kIqw Aqy pyS nh» hoieAw [ so sRI Akwl q^q
swihb jI dy AwdySW dI pwlxw nw krn dy doS ADIn gurmuK isMG ƒ ^wlsw
pMQ iv`ØcoN CyikAw jWdw hY [ smUMh is`K sµgqW pRqI sRI Akwl q^q swihb
v`ØloN ieh sµdyS hY ik ijqnw icr gurmuK isMG sRI Akwl q^q swihb ivKy
pyS ho ky Awpxy doSW leI Bu`l nh» b^SwauNdw, auqnw icr qk ies nwl
rotI-bytI dI sWJ Aqy smwijk vrqoN ivhwr nw kIqw jwvy [
hr iek Cwpk, vµfx vwly qy vycx vwly ivAkqIAW Aqy sµsQwvW
pRqI vI ieh AwdyS hY ik gurmuK isMG duAwrw nwnksrI ivDIAW vwly
iqAwr kIqy gey gutky nw Cwpy jwx, nw vµfy jwx qy nw vycy jwx [
gurU pMQ dw dws,
-/shI
(rxjIq isMG)
jQydwr
sRI Akwl q^q swihb,
sRI AMØimRqsr
154
82
imqI : 9-4-1998
hukmnwmw
dI iek`qrqw hoeI [ ijs ivc BweI cqr isMG jIvn isMG AYNf snz &rm
vloN vwr-vwr sRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI dI pwvn bwxI dI CpweI sµbµDI kIqI
jw rhI by-AdbI bwry is`K sµgqW dIAW BwvnwvW dy m`Ødy-nzr ivcwr hoeI [
auprµq ieh pRvwn hoieAw ik ieh iek jgq pRis`D scweI hY ik sRI gurU
gRMQ swihb kyvl Drm gRMQ hI nh» sgoN is`K pMQ dy jwgq-joiq siqgurU
hn [ smUMh is`K kOm sRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI ƒ mn, bcn, krm krky dsW
pwqSwhIAW dy pRq`K joiq mMndw Aw irhw hY [ ies nwqy sRI gurU gRMQ swihb
jI dy pwvn srUpW dI CpweI SuD rUp ivc loV»dy Adb siqkwr nwl kIqI
jwxI Aiq zrUrI hY [ ies q`Q ƒ mu`K r`KidAW sRI Akwl q^q swihb v`ØloN
AwdyS jwrI kIqw jWdw hY ik Biv`K ivc sRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI dy pwvn
srUpW dI CpweI kyvl Aqy kyvl pMQ dI pRiqinD sµsQw SRomxI gurduAwrw
pRbµDk kmytI AMØimRqsr v`ØloN hI kIqI jwvy [ bwkI sBnW v`ØloN sRI gurU gMRQ
swihb jI dy pwvn srUpW, poQIAW, gutikAW smyq CpweI bµd kIqI jwvy [
ieh vI &Yslw hoieAw ik dyS-pRdys dI koeI is`K sµsQw jykr sRI gurU
gRMQ swihb, poQIAW, gutikAW dI CpweI dI syvw bwhrly pRWq jW dyS ivc
krvwaux dI ie`Cuk hovy qW ies leI SRomxI gurduAwrw pRbµDk kmytI Aqy
sRI Akwl q^q swihb qoN mnzUrI lYxI zrUrI hovygI Aqy CpweI SRomxI
gurduAwrw pRbµDk kmytI dIAW Aw&sY~t i&lmW qoN hI krvwauxI hovygI [
smUMh dyS-ivdyS dIAW gurU sµgqW pRqI pMj isMG swihbwn v`ØloN
inmrqw sihq sµdyS hY ik sRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI dI piv`qr bwxI dy siqkwr
ƒ brkrwr r`Kx vwsqy pUrn sihXog dyNidAW ieh XkInI bxwaux ik
sRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI dy pwvn srUp, sYNcIAW qy gutky kyvl SRomxI
gurduAwrw pRbµDk kmytI duAwrw pRkwSq jW pRvwnq hI pRwpq krn [
gurU pMQ dw dws,
-/shI
(rxjIq isMG)
jQydwr
155
83
imqI : 9-5-1998
hukmnwmw
A`j imqI 9-5-1998 ƒ sRI Akwl q^q swihb ivKy pMj isMG
swihbwn dI iek`qrqw hoeI ijs ivc BweI cqr isMG jIvn isMG AYNf
sµnz &rm v`ØloN vwr vwr sRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI dI pwvn bwxI dI CpweI
sµbµDI kIqI jw rhI byAdbI bwry is`K sµgq dIAW BwvnwvW dy m`Ødy-nzr
ivcwr hoeI [
is`K sµgqW v`ØloN ipCly idn» auprokq &rm duAwrw sRI gurU gRMQ swihb
jI dy pwvn p`qirAW ƒ r`dI ivc vycx, by-Qvy Fµg nwl aus ƒ r`dI
smJ ky swVn, Awm ivAkqI dIAW qsvIrW vwly gutky Cwpx Aqy ibltI
rwh» byAdbI Bry Fµg nwl sRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI dy pwvn srUp Byjx
dIAW duKdweI GtnwvW isMG swihb dy igAwq ivc ilAWdIAW geIAW [
isMG swihbwn ny sµgqW dIAW BwvnwvW ƒ mu`K r`KidAW &rm dy
vwrsW (mwlkW) ƒ sRI Akwl q^q swihb ivKy bulwieAw [ sR: hrBjn isMG
pu`qr sR: jgjIq isMG ny AwpxI &rm dy pRqIinD vjoN sRI Akwl q^q
swihb ’qy hwzr ho ky ilKqI rUp ivc auprokq GtnwvW sµbµDI Bu`lW ƒ
svIkwr kIqw [
isMG swihbwn dy iDAwn ivc ieh g`l vI AweI ik ies &rm dy
vwrs ipCly 28 swlW qoN lgwqwr iesy qrHW sRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI dI
piv`qr bwxI sµbµDI byAdbI BrIAW kwrvweIAW krdy Aw rhy hn [ sRI
Akwl q^q swihb ivKy ienHW ny pihlW vI ienHW ƒ ilKqI rUp ivc
svIkwridAW muAw&I mMg ky A`gy qoN AYsw ku`J nw krn dw ilKqI qy zubwnI
vcn id`qw sI [
ies &rm v`ØloN sRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI dy siqkwr pRqI kIqIAW jw
rhIAW lwpRvwhIAW qy Bu`lW ƒ ivcwridAW hoieAW isMG swihb ny auprokq
&rm dy mwlkW :
sR: hrivMdrpwl isMG pu`qr sR: jgjIq isMG
sR: mihMdrpwl isMG pu`qr sR: jgjIq isMG
sR: hrBjn isMG pu`qr sR: jgjIq isMG
156
ƒ qn^whIAw krwr dyx dw &Yslw kIqw hY [ sµbµDq iqMny s`jx AwpxIAW
Bu`lW sµbµDI qn^wh lvwaux leI sRI Akwl q^q swihb ivKy hwzr hox [
gurU pMQ dw dws,
-/shI
(rxjIq isMG)
jQydwr
sRI Akwl q^q swihb,
sRI AMØimRqsr
84
dqag ^ 9~5~1998
hpwqVjqj
sg dHw,aiaj h'Hg@ dul dry FjHg bjaqj dl>z ba[ RpV%J s[ h'i ljogbJ
uo[sji q'aj dl>z@ FjHg siLV dl>z@ uo[sji lpiuga dl>z@ FjHg qdh>si
dl>z@ l^ epiq[v dl>z@ l^ bqi dl>z r,Dv'G l+g epiP e+.o ljdhW ug dry ve@
w.Vj@ qjaij@ dW>sg vjRpS uJ hBjRpS l.W.Zg ba[ Vjv hg dHl uo[ r,Dv'G
bjfS[ aigw[ Vjv WSjHg h'Hg bisjl u' dw epi-qiIjsj s[ RpvB lg@ Wji[
dryji h'Hg m Rpfi'wa dl>zJ V[ l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW drt[ hj;i h' w[ bjfSg
Qvag } dvtag iPf dry lrgwji wgaj ba[ ryV ds,aj dw b,De[ a'G dHh
uoj f>o f+rjVa idha qiIjsj bVplji epiP VjVw ljdhW ug s[ dqLV sg
l[rj wi[ej m f>u dl>z ljdhWjV r,Dv'G dHh l[rj vjHg uJsg h{ ^
dHdahjlw epispbjij ljdhW drt[ f>u dsV dHw dHw z>Bj l.eaJ
s[ u'C[ lj` wiV[ ba[ v.ei s[ FJc[ qJuS sg l[rj vjHg uJsg h{ m Rpfi.a
l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW drt[ hj;i h' w[ 101/~ \dHw l" dHw| ipfH[ sg wCjh
f+ljds sg s[e wirj w[ bisjl wirjHg ujr[ m
gurU pMQ dw dws,
-/shI
(rxjIq isMG)
jQydwr
sRI Akwl q^q swihb,
sRI AMØimRqsr
157
85
imqI : 9-5-1998
hukmnwmw
dI iek`qrqw hoeI, ijs ivc gurduAwrw fyrw sµq hrnwm isMG nOSihrw
m`Jw isMG qihsIl btwlw ivKy sµq hrnwm isMG dI imRqk dyh dy nzdIk
sRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI dw pRkwS iek hI C`q hyT kIqy hox dy c`l rhy vwd-
ivvwd ’qy ivAwpk ivcwr hoeI [ auprµq ieh pRvwn hoieAw ik sRI gurU
gRMQ swihb jI dw pwvn srUp qurµq ies iemwrq qoN kuJ kdm dUr auswry
gurduAwrw swihb ivKy pRkwSmwn kIqw jwvy [
iek mhIny dy AMdr-AMdr ies iemwrq (ijs ivc sµq hrnwm isMG
dI imRqk dyh hY) qoN mu`K guµbd htw id`qw jwvy [
sRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI dy pRkwS vwlI gurduAwrw swihb dI iemwrq
ƒ CyqI qoN CyqI is`K pRMprw Anuswr ÛbsUrq srUp id`qw jwvy [ ijs qoN
dyhDwrI gurU fµB dI bjwey Sbd srUp sRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI dy pUrn siqkwr
dw pRBwv pRgt hovy [
sRI Akwl q^q swihb jI dy auprokq AwdyS dI pwlxw krn vwsqy
sµq Bgvwn isMG Aqy t®stI, mwqw qyj kOr srW nwl sµbµDq swry t®stI
pUrn qOr ’qy izMmyvwr qy jvwbdyh hoxgy [
gurU pMQ dw dws,
-/shI
(rxjIq isMG)
jQydwr
sRI Akwl q^q swihb,
sRI AMØimRqsr
158
86
imqI : 9-5-1998
hukmnwmw
dI iek`qrqw hoeI, ijs ivc bIbI AmrjIq kOr swbkw AYm.pI. dy rwj
sBw ivc swkw nIlw qwrw sµbµDI id`qy ibAwn bwry Bu`l b^Swaux bwry bynqI
p`qr ’qy ivcwr hoeI [ auprµq ieh pRvwn hoieAw ik iek h&qw ieiqhwsk
gurduAwry ivKy iek-iek GMtw JwVU lwaux qy BWfy mWjx dI syvw krn
auprµq sRI gurU rwmdws jI dy lµgr leI 11000/- (igAwrW hzwr) rupey
jmHw krvwey jwx Aqy 101/- (iek sO iek) rupey dI kVwh pRswid dI
dyg krvw ky sRI Akwl q^q swihb ivKy Ardws krvweI jwvy [
gurU pMQ dw dws,
-/shI
(rxjIq isMG)
jQydwr
sRI Akwl q^q swihb,
sRI AMØimRqsr
87
nµ: 671/AT/98 imqI : 25-6-1998
hukmnwmw
dI iek`qrqw hoeI, ijs ivc 20-4-98 ƒ lµgr Aqy pMgq bwry jwrI hoey
hukmnwmy dw ivroD krn vwly vYnkUvr dy hyT ilKy ivAkqIAW bwry ieh
&Yslw ilAw igAw :
(1) igAwnI hrkIrq isMG swbkw hY~f gMRQI, rOs strIt, vYnkUvr;
(2) blvµq isMG pRDwn, gurU nwnk gurduAwrw swihb srI, vYnkUvr;
(3) qwrw isMG AYfItr ieMfo knyfIAn tweImz, srI;
(4) jrnYl isMG sInIAr mIq pRDwn, ^wlsw dIvwn suswietI, vYnkUvr;
159
(5) rqn isMG pRDwn AkwlI isMG is`K suswietI, vYnkUvr;
(6) kSmIr isMG rIkwrf sk`qr, ^wlsw dIvwn suswietI, vYnkUvr [
auprokq swry ivAkqIAW ƒ sRI Akwl q^q swihb v`ØloN jwrI hoey
hukmnwmy dw ivroD krn krky qn^whIAw krwr id`qw jWdw hY [ ienHW swry
ivAkqIAW ƒ 25 julweI SnIvwr svyry 11 vjy sRI Akwl q^q swihb
ivKy hwzr ho ky Awpxw p`K sp`St krn dw AwdyS hY [ hwzr nw hox dI
sUrq ivc ienHW ivru`D pMQk mrXwdw Anuswr kwrvweI kIqI jwvygI [
gurU pMQ dw dws,
-/shI
(rxjIq isMG)
jQydwr
sRI Akwl q^q swihb,
sRI AMØimRqsr
88
nµ: 784/AT/98 imqI : 25-7-1998
hukmnwmw
b,u dqag 25~7~98 } fjrV l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW drt[ f>u dl>z
ljdhWjV sg dHw,aiaj h'Hg@ dul dry 25~6~98 } l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW
a'G 20~4~98 } v.ei a[ f>ea l.W.Zg ujig h'H[ hpwqVjq[ sj dri'Z wiV
rjdvbJ sj qlvj dryjdibj debj m duV%J } 25~6~98 } l+g bwjv a?a
ljdhW a'G aV?jhgbj wiji ds,aj debj lg m aV?jhgbj wiji ds,Da[ eH[ A[
drbwagbJ dr,Dy'G dwl[ s[ rg hj;i Vj h'S wjiV ba[ w{V[cj sg lig lB[B dry
l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW ug s[ hpwqVjq[ sj h'i d;bjsj dri'Z wiV wjiV ^
\1| debjVg hiwgia dl>z ljWwj h{D,c e+.og@ i"l lBigB@ r{VwPri&
\2| Wvr.a dl>z f+ZjV epiP VjVw epispbjij ljdhW lig Wg!lg!
r{VwPri&
\3| ajij dl>z \h[bi| b{cgBi dH>Dc' w{V[cgbV BjHgq@ lig&
\4| uiV{v dl>z lgVgbi qga f+ZjV ?jvlj sgrjV lpljdHBg@ r{VwPri&
\5| iaV dl>z f+ZjV bwjvg dl>z dl,t lpljdHBg@ r{VwPri&
\6| wLqgi dl>z igwjic lw,ai ?jvlj sgrjV lpljdHBg@ r{VwPri m
dHV%J } f>ow qiIjsj bVplji f>o dr,Dy'G A[w ds,aj debj h{ m
160
Rpfi'wa A[ drbwagbJ Vjv epiP liPf ljZ l.ea i'Bg~W[Bg sg lJN
Vj wi[ ba[ Zjidqw@ ijuVgaw@ bjidow a[ lqjduw a"i $a[ WjHgwjB wgaj
ujr[ m ?jl wiw[ ajij dl>z \h[bi| sg l.fjsVj bZgV dwl[ rg y,vs[ b?Wji
} Vj ?igdsbj ujr[@ Vj fdC%bj ujr[ m blk bjl wis[ hJ dw lqP>h ljZ
l.ea hpwqVjq[ $a[ bqv wijRpS vHg fPiV ldhI'e s[r[eg m epiP liPf
ljZ l.ea a[ qgig~fgig s[ qjvw epiP hdie'dW>s ljdhW bjf lhjHg h'S@
dHh ljcg bisjl h{ m
gurU pMQ dw dws,
-/shI
(rxjIq isMG)
jQydwr
sRI Akwl q^q swihb,
sRI AMØimRqsr
89
nµ: 969/AT/98 imqI : 17-8-1998
hukmnwmw
A`j imqI 17-8-98 ƒ piv`qr sRI Akwl q^q swihb ’qy pMj isMG
swihbwn dI iek`qrqw hoeI, ijs ivc hrBjn isMG cyArmYn ivSv is`K
kONsl id`lI Kyqr vloN mYirj pYls Aqy hotlW ivc sRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI
dw pRkwS nw krn sµbµDI jwrI hoey hukmnwmy dI aulµGxw sµbµDI AweI
iSkwieq ’qy ivcwr hoeI [ auprµq id`lI is`K gurduAwrw pRbµDk kmytI dy
mulwzm BUipMdr isMG AisstYNt suipMRØtYNfYNt ƒ doSI pwieAw igAw [ aunHW ny
Awp vI (BUipMdr isMG) ieh ZlqI svIkwr kIqI [ pRvwn hoieAw ik BUipMdr
isMG iek GMtw gurU Gr dy lµgr ivc jUTy brqn sw& kr ky 101/- rupey
dI piv`qr sRI Akwl q^q swihb ’qy Ardws krvwaux [
gurU pMQ dw dws,
-/shI
(rxjIq isMG)
jQydwr
sRI Akwl q^q swihb,
sRI AMØimRqsr
161
90
imqI : 17-8-1998
BinAwry vwly ipAwrw isMG ivru`D hukmnwmw

A`j imqI 17-8-98 ƒ pwvn sRI Akwl q^q swihb ’qy pMj isMG
swihbwn dI iek`qrqw ivc ipAwrw isMG BinAwrw vwlw jo Awpxy Awp
ƒ srb-SkqImwn, Dµn Dµn siqgurU ipAwrw isMG jI ilKdw hY qy klZIAW
vwlw vI AKvwauNdw hY, dy i^lw& AweI iSkwieq ’qy ivcwr hoeI [ ies
ipAwrw isMG ƒ sRI Akwl q^q swihb ’qy hwzr ho ky Awpxw sp`StIkrn
dyx leI vI ikhw igAw sI pr aus ny nzr-AMdwz kr id`qw hY [ auprµq
ieh &Yslw ilAw igAw hY ik ies pwKMfI swD ƒ is`K pMQ ivcoN Cyk id`qw
jWdw hY [ is`K sµgqW ƒ ieh ApIl hY ik ies pwKMfI swD dy fyry ’qy koeI
nw jwvy [ ies nwl iksy iksm dw vrqoN ivhwr nw r`ØiKAw jwvy qy ies
dIAW srgrmIAW ’qy nzr r`KI jwvy [ ies qoN ielwvw ielwky dIAW is`K
sµgqW pulIs qy pRSwsn ƒ ieh Xwd krvwaux ik quhwfy v`ØloN imlI sur`ØiKAw
CqrI dw ieh Zlq iesqymwl kr irhw hY [
gurU pMQ dw dws,
-/shI
(rxjIq isMG)
jQydwr
sRI Akwl q^q swihb,
sRI AMØimRqsr
91
imqI : 27-8-1998
hukmnwmw
swihbwn dI iek`qrqw hoeI, ijs ivc rwgI isMGW v`ØloN k`cI bwxI pVHn
Aqy hor iSkwieqW ’qy ivcwr hoeI [ ies iek`qrqw ivc v`fI igxqI ivc
162
rwgI isMGW ny Awp vI mihsUs kIqw qy sRI Akwl q^q swihb qy ieh
pRx p`qr ilK ky id`qw ik A`Øgy vwsqy :
(1) As» pwvn sRI Akwl q^q swihb au~qy pRx krdy hW ik As»
pUrn qOr ’qy AMØimRqDwrI Aqy bwxI bwxy ivc pRp`k hovWgy [
(2) As» gur-mrXwdw Anuswr kIrqn kridAW k`cI bwxI Aqy
i&lmI itaUnW ivc kIrqn nh» krWgy [ bwxI dI SuDqw dw pUrw-
pUrw iDAwn r`KWgy [
(3) Sbd dI ivAwiKAw (kIrqn krdy smyN) Sbd qoN bwhr jw ky
nh» krWgy [
(4) kIrqn krdy smyN pRmwx gur-ieiqhws, is`K ieiqhws ivc hI
dyvWgy [
(5) As» piv`qr sRI Akwl q^q swihb au~qy ieh vI pRx krdy hW
ik sRI Akwl q^q swihb v`ØloN ibnW Bytw kIrqn krn dI swƒ
AwigAw hovygI, As» auh vI krWgy [
auprµq ieh vI pRvwn hoieAw ik sRI Akwl q^q swihb ’qy Awey
smUMh rwgI isMGW ƒ iek GMty vwsqy gurU rwmdws swihb jI dI prkrmw
ivc ieSnwn dI syvw Aqy 2100/- rupey sRI Akwl q^q swihb ’qy,
2100/- rupey sRI hirmMdr swihb, 2100-/ rupey gurU rwmdws lµgr Aqy
101-/ rupey dI sRI Akwl q^q swihb ’qy dyg krvw ky Ardws krvwaux
leI ikhw jwvy [
gurU pMQ dw dws,
-/shI
(rxjIq isMG)
jQydwr
sRI Akwl q^q swihb,
sRI AMØimRqsr
92
nµ: 1095/AT/98 imqI : 14-9-1998
hukmnwmw
swihbwn dI iek`qrqw hoeI, ijs ivc imqI 16-6-97 ƒ bIbI drSn kOr
163
ƒ ku`tmwr krn nwl sµbµDq mwmly ’qy pMQ ivcoN Cyky gey Avqwr isMG
ihq Aqy Awqmw isMG lubwxw v`ØloN id`qy gey muAw&InwimAW ’qy ivcwr
hoeI [ auprokq donW ibnYkwrW dIAW ArzIAW ƒ ivcwridAW ieh pRvwn
hoieAw ik :
Avqwr isMG ihq ƒ qn^wh lgw ky pMQ ivc Swml kr ilAw jwvy
ikauNik aus v`ØloN pRbµDk kmytI id`lI dI jwiedwd jo ik qkrIbn bwrW
qyrW swl pihlW hV`p kIqI geI sI, aus v`ØloN hux vwps moV id`qI geI
hY [ suKo ^wlsw pRwiemrI skUl, AYm.AYs. blwk, hrI ngr, id`lI nwl sµbµDq
jwiedwd dI vyrvy sihq &weIl pRbµDk kmytI dy pRDwn qy sk`qr imqI
17-8-98 ƒ sRI Akwl q^q swihb ’qy hwzr ho ky pMj isMG swihbwn
swhmxy sONp cu`Øky hn [ ies qoN ielwvw Avqwr isMG ihq vloN suKo ^wlsw
pRwiemrI skUl pRbµDk kmytI ƒ sONpx bwry imqI 5-8-98 ƒ id`qw igAw
id`lI Adwlq ivc AY&Ifyvt Aqy pRbµDk kmytI id`lI dy pRDwn qy sk`qr
v`ØloN sRI Akwl q^q swihb ’qy &weIl dy nwl id`qy gey ibAwn ’qy isMG
swihbwn ny pUrI qrHW sµquStI dw pRgtwvw kridAW imqI 16-6-97 qoN lY
ky A`j qk Avqwr isMG ihq ƒ imlI szw kw&I smJdy hoey Avqwr isMG
ihq ƒ igAwrW idn vwsqy gurduAwrw bµglw swihb ivKy rozwnw iek GMtw
jUTy brqn sw& krn, iek GMtw joVy sw& krn qy iek GMtw kIrqn suxn
dI qn^wh lgweI jWdI hY [ ies qoN ielwvw 31000/- (A`KrI iek`qI hzwr
rupey kyvl) gurU rwmdws lµgr, 31000/- rupey sYNtrl ^wlsw XqIm^wnw,
31000/- rupey ipMglvwVw ivKy jmHw krvw ky 101/- rupey sRI Akwl q^q
swihb ’qy kVwh pRswid dI dyg dI Ardws krvwey [ Ardws dy auprµq
hI Avqwr isMG ihq ƒ is`K sµgqW pMQ ivc Swml smJx [
iesy qrHW Awqmw isMG lubwxw igAwrW idn rozwnw gurduAwrw bµglw
swihb ivKy iek GMtw BWfy mWjx, iek GMtw joVy sw& krn qy iek GMtw
kIrqn suxn auprµq 5100/- (A`KrI iekvµjw sO rupey kyvl) gurU rwmdws
lµgr ivc pwvy qy 101/- rupey dI kVwh pRswid dI dyg sRI Akwl q^q
swihb qoN lY ky Ardws krvwey [ Ardws auprµq hI Awqmw isMG lubwxw
ƒ is`K sµgqW pMQ ivc Swml smJx [
gurU pMQ dw dws,
-/shI
(rxjIq isMG)
jQydwr
sRI Akwl q^q swihb,
sRI AMØimRqsr
164
93
nµ: 1096/AT/98 imqI : 14-9-1998
hukmnwmw
swihbwn dI iek`qrqw hoeI, ijs ivc pRIq isMG sµDU, kYnyfw invwsI (ijsny
hukmnwmy ƒ mMnx vwlI smu`cI is`K sµgq ƒ pSU ibrqI vwlI AbdwlI dI
AOlwd kihx kwrn) imqI 17-8-98 ƒ qn^whIAw krwr id`qw igAw sI,
dw mwmlw ivcwirAw igAw [ auprµq is`K pMQ doKI ƒ hukmnwmy dw ivroD qy
gurU rUp is`K sµgq ƒ ApSbd bolx krky pMQ ivcoN Cyk id`qw igAw hY [ smUh
gurU rUp sµgq ƒ pMj is`K swihbwn v`ØloN inmrqw sihq bynqI hY ik ies
pMQ doKI ƒ koeI mUMh nw lgwvy [ iesdw Dwrimk, rwjnIqk, smwijk Aqy
ivvhwirk bweIkwt kIqw jwvy [ ies nwl rotI-bytI dI sWJ nw r`KI jwvy [
gurU pMQ dw dws,
-/shI
(rxjIq isMG)
jQydwr
sRI Akwl q^q swihb,
sRI AMØimRqsr
94
nµ: 1572/AT/98 imqI : 28-11-1998
hukmnwmw
A`j imqI 28-11-98 ƒ pwvn sRI Akwl q^q swihb ’qy BweI syvw
isMG iphovw dIAW mnmqI kwrvweIAW ’qy pMj isMG swihbwn vloN ivcwr
kIqI geI [ (ijsƒ ik iqMn d&w sRI Akwl q^q swihb ’qy Aw ky
sp`StIkrn dyx dw mOkw id`qw igAw sI) auprµq pRvwn hoieAw ik syvw
isMG ƒ qn^whIAw krwr id`qw jwvy qy Pyr iek d&w sRI Akwl q^q swihb
165
’qy hwzr hox dw mOkw id`qw jwvy [ syvw isMG ƒ iek mhIny dy AMdr AMdr
Awpxw sp`StIkrn dyx Aqy qn^wh lvwaux dw AwdyS id`qw jWdw hY [
gurU pMQ dw dws,
-/shI
(rxjIq isMG)
jQydwr
95
nµ: 1573/AT/98 imqI : 28-11-1998
hukmnwmw
swihbwn dI iek`qrqw ivc mihMdr isMG AYs.fI.E., ijs ƒ ik imqI 24-10-
98 ƒ gurmiq ivroDI kwrvweIAW krn kwrn qn^whIAw krwr id`qw igAw
sI [ nwl hI mihMdr isMG AYs.fI.E. ƒ iek mhIny dw smW id`qw igAw sI ik
auh Awpxw sp`StIkrn pwvn sRI Akwl q^q swihb ’qy pyS ho ky dyvy, pr :
(1) mihMdr isMG AYs.fI.E. v`ØloN koeI sp`StIkrn nw dyx kwrn;
(2) sRI Akwl q^q swihb dI kwrvweI ƒ AxgOilAw krn kwrn;
(3) AMØimRq sµcwr dI ivDI bdl dyx kwrn;
(4) pMQ ivc pRclq SbdW dw srUp ivgwVn kwrn;
(5) sRI gurU gRMQ swihb, sRI hirmMdr swihb, sRI Akwl q^q swihb
pRqI Apmwnjnk Sbd vrqx kwrn;
(6) rihqvwn is`K Aqy kkwrW bwry Apmwnjnk Sbd vrqx kwrn [
mihMdr isMG AYs.fI.E. ƒ pMQ ivcoN CyikAw jWdw hY [
smUMh swD sµgq ƒ pMj isMG swihbwn v`ØloN AwdyS hY ik koeI is`K mihMdr
isMG AYs.fI.E. nwl rotI-bytI dw nwqw nw r`ØKy [ ausdw smwijk bweIkwt krn
jdoN qk auh sRI Akwl q^q swihb ’qy Aw ky AwpxI Bu`l nh» b^Sw lYNdw [
gurU pMQ dw dws,
-/shI
(rxjIq isMG)
jQydwr
166
96
nµ: 1782/AT/98 imqI : 31-12-1998
hukmnwmw
h'dH dHwa= dqvhp q[i[ FjHg spdWZj sPdi wihp dvr vjdH mm
hdi Vjq{ w[ h'rhp u'Cg epiqpdt W{lhp lxj drAjdH mm
A`j imqI 31-12-98 ƒ sRI Akwl q^q swihb ’qy pMj isMG swihbwn
dI iek`qrqw hoeI, ijs ivc sR: pRkwS isMG bwdl qy jQydwr gurcrn
isMG tOhVw dy vwd-ivvwd ƒ inptwaux sµbµDI dyS-ivdyS qoN AweIAW sYNkVy
p`qrkwvW ’qy ivcwr hoeI Aqy vwd-ivvwd dy SurU qoN A`j qk dy hwlwq
ƒ vI gµBIrqw nwl ivcwirAw igAw [ auprµq prvwn hoieAw ik SRomxI
AkwlI dl dy isrmOr lIfrW dy AwpsI ihq sur`ØiKAq r`Kx dI bjwey,
kOm dy ih`qW dI sur`ØiKAw kIqI jwvy [ qW jo ^wlsw pMQ dI qIjI SqwbdI
is`K kOm cVHdI klw Aqy auqSwh nwl mnw sky [ ikauNik gurU rUp sµgq
dI soc vI kuJ iesy qrHW auBr ky kuJ idnW ivc swhmxy AweI hY [
^wlsy dy iqMn sO swlw ies mhwn ieiqhwsk idhwVy ƒ ies hwlq
ivc mnwaux leI pMjwb dI rwjnIqI ’qy Cwey hoey kwly b`dl htwey jwx
qoN ibnW ieh iqMn sO swlw SqwbdI mnwauxI AsµBv jwpdI hY [ As» is`K
sµgqW dIAW BwvnwvW dI qrjmwnI kridAW AkwlI hweI kmwn ƒ ieh
AwdyS idMdy hW ik imqI 15-4-99 qk koeI vI iDr iek dUjy dw koeI vI
nukswn nw kry [ blik Awpxy Awpxy AhuidAW ’qy iesy qrHW bxy rih ky
iqMn sO swlw SqwbdI sµbµDI id`qy pRogrwmW ƒ isry cwVHn [
zwbqw kmytI ƒ ieh AwdyS id`qw jWdw hY ik jQydwr gurcrn isMG
tOhVw v`ØloN ds,Da[ eH[ wjiV s,Dl' V'dBl s[ upbjW } dv`j`[ dry lgvW.s
wi w[ i,Ddtbj ujr[ m dqag 15-4-99 qoN bwAd dl dy sµivDwn qy pMQk
rvwieqW ƒ iDAwn ivc r`KidAW zwbqw kmytI ies kwrn d`ØØso noits dy
juAwb ’qy ivcwr kr skdI hY [ As» Aws krdy hW ik AkwlI hweI kmwn
is`K kOm dIAW BwvnwvW dI kdr krdI hoeI ies AwdyS ’qy Aml krygI [
Agr koeI vI iDr jW koeI vI lIfr pwvn sRI Akwl q^q swihb
qoN jwrI hoey ies AwdyS dI aulµGxw krdw hY qW aus dy ivru`D pMQk rvwieqW
Anuswr kwrvweI kIqI jwvygI [
gurU pMQ dw dws,
-/shI
(rxjIq isMG)
jQydwr, sRI Akwl q^q swihb, sRI AMØimRqsr
167
97
imqI : 26-7-1999
1. BweI joigMdr isMG
2. BweI gurmyj isMG
3. BweI drbwrw isMG
4. BweI lKivMdr isMG
qus» ipCly idn» sRI Akwl q^q swihb qoN jwrI hukmnwmy dI aulµGxw
kridAW pYlsW Aqy hotlW ivc jw ky sRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI mhwrwj dw pRkwS
kIqw jW kIrqn, kQw qy pwT kIqw [ ies sµbµDI quhwƒ sRI Akwl q^q
swihb ivKy Awpxw sp`StIkrn dyx leI s`ØidAw igAw sI [
A`j imqI 26 julweI 1999 ƒ Awp swirAW (cOhW) ny hI pMj isMG
swihbwn dy snmuK AwpxI Bu`l ƒ svIkwr kIqw hY [ ies Bu`l kwrn quhwƒ
pMj isMG swihbwn v`ØloN hyT ilKI qn^wh lweI jWdI hY :
(1) pMdrW idn leI iek GMtw sµgq dy joiVAW dI syvw krnI hY [
(2) pMdrW idn leI iek GMtw sµgq dy jUTy BWfy mWjx dI syvw
krnI hY [
(3) pMdrW idn leI iek GMtw gurU Gr ivc JwVU dyx leI syvw
krnI hY [
syvw pUrI krn auprµq sRI Akwl q^q swihb ivKy hwzr ho ky AwpxI
iKmw Xwcnw dI Ardws krwauxI hY [
not : ies pMdrW idn dy smyN dOrwn iksy vI Dwrimk syvw ijvyN kQw, kIrqn,
pwT, Ardws Awid ƒ bqOr Dwrimk syvwdwr syvw nh» inBwauxI [
-/shI -/shI
(mohx isMG) (pUrn isMG)
hYØ`f gRMQI jQydwr
-/shI -/shI -/shI
(Bgvwn isMG) (kyvl isMG) (mnjIq isMG)
hYØ`f gRMQI jQydwr jQydwr
sRI AMØimRqsr qlv fI swbo sRI Anµdpur swihb
168
98
imqI : 25-1-2000
isMG swihb igAwnI pUrn isMG jQydwr sRI Akwl q^q swihb v`ØloN
hukmnwmw jwrI kIqw jWdw hY ik bIbI jgIr kOr pRDwn SRomxI gurduAwrw
pRbµDk kmytI ƒ sRI Akwl q^q swihb dy hukmW dI Gor aulµGxw krn
dy doS ivc is`KI qoN ^wrj kIqw jWdw hY [ bIbI jgIr kOr ny sRI Akwl
q^q swihb dy hukmW dI bwr bwr aulµGxw kIqI [
SRomxI kmytI dy AYgjYkitv kmry ivc nv» jµqrI bwry c`lI mIitMg
ivc dws ny ivroD kIqw pr ies dy ault bIbI jgIr kOr ny pwl isMG
puryvwl ƒ isrpwau dy ky jµqrI cwlU kr id`qI [ aus auprµq jµqrI aupr
sRI Akwl q^q swihb v`ØloN pwbµdI lgweI geI [
4 nvµbr ƒ pMj isMG swihbwn v`ØloN jµqrI aupr iPr pwbµdI lgweI
geI pr bIbI jI (ny) sRI Akwl q^q swihb (dy) hukmW (dI) prvwh nw
kridAW jo 14 jnvrI poh sudI sqv» ƒ sRI gurU goibMd isMG jI mhwrwj
dw Avqwr pUrb mnwieAw jwxw sI, pr bIbI jgIr kOr (ny) ieh purb
5 jnvrI (ƒ) is`K kOm ƒ mnwaux vwsqy ibAwn id`qw Aqy keI jgHw
’qy zbrdsqI ieh idn mnvwieAw igAw pr swrI dunIAw ivc bhuq
sµgqW ny ieh idn 14 jnvrI poh sudI sqv» ƒ hI mnwieAw [
bIbI jgIr kOr ƒ pMQ ivcoN CyikAw igAw hY [ ijMnw icr ieh Akwl
q^q swihb pyS nh» huµdI, Enw icr gurU nwnk nwm lyvw ies ƒ gurduAwrw
swihb Aqy iksy Dwrimk styj ’qy bolx nw dyx [ 27 jnvrI ƒ hox vwlI
AYgjYkitv kmytI dI mIitMg ’qy rok lgweI jWdI hY Aqy AYgjYkitv kmytI
dy swry mYNbrW ƒ sRI Akwl q^q swihb ’qy 2 &rvrI ƒ svyry 10 vjy
qlb kIqw jWdw hY [24
gurU pMQ dw dws,
-/shI (jQydwr roSn isMG) -/shI
-/shI (jQydwr sUbw isMG) (pUrn isMG)
-/shI (jQydwr imlKw isMG) jQydwr
-/shI (jQydwr crn isMG) sRI Akwl q^q swihb, sRI AMØimRqsr
24. isMG swihb igAwnI pUrn isMG v`ØloN imqI 25-1-2000 qoN lY ky imqI 28-3-2000 qk
dy smyN ivckwr pMQ iv`ØcoN Cykx sµbµDI kIqI geI smu`cI kwrvweI ADIn v`K-v`K
ivAkqIAW ivru`D inrwDwr Aqy inrmUl doS Aroky pMQ iv`ØcoN Cykx sµbµDI jwrI kIqy
gey swry AYlwn-nwmy pMj isMG swihbwn dI srb-sµmqI nwl Anuicq Aqy njwiez krwr
dy ky r`d kIqy jWdy hn [ imqI 29-3-2000 ƒ hoieAw AwdyS lVI nµ: 103 ’qy AMØikq hY [
169
99
imqI : 12-3-2000
hukmnwmw
bIbI jgIr kOr ƒ pMQ ivcoN CyikAw igAw sI [ aunHW vloN AweI ic`TI
muqwbk aunHW ƒ sRI Akwl q^q swihb ’qy pyS hox leI ic`TI ByjI geI
sI, ijs ivc aunHW ƒ imqI 12-3-2000 ƒ svyry 11-00 vjy pyS hox vwsqy
ikhw igAw sI [
A`j sRI Akwl q^q swihb ivKy gurU swihb dI pwvn piv`qr hzUrI
ivc sµgqW dw mhwn iek`T sI [ dws im`ØQy smyN Anuswr 11-00 vjy sRI
Akwl q^q swihb ’qy phuµc igAw sI [ 12-30 vjy qk bIbI dI ieMqzwr
kIqI geI [ lyikn hµkwr dI BrI bIbI Awpxy nwl lwm lSkr lY ky
sRI Akwl q^q swihb ’qy pyS nw hoeI sgoN sRI Akwl q^q swihb dI
mwn-mrXwdw ƒ cYilMj kr ky clI geI Aqy hu`lVbwzI nwl sRI Akwl
q^q swihb ’qy zbrdsqI aupr jw ky clI geI, jo ies ny sRI Akwl
q^q swihb dI mwn-mrXwdw ƒ vµgwirAw hY [ Aijhw ieiqhws ivc ikqy
nh» imldw [
bIbI jgIr kOr pMQ ivcoN CykI hoeI hY [ ies ƒ iksy vI Dwrimk,
smwijk Aqy rwjnIqk iek`T ivc bYTx nw id`qw jwvy [ ies dy nwl
hI ijnHW hukmnwmw r`d kIqw sI, aunHW ƒ pMQ ivcoN Cykx dw hukmnwmw
sRI Akwl q^q swihb qoN jwrI kIqw jWdw hY [ ijnHW dy nwm ies pRkwr
hn : pRIqm isMG BwtIAw, mYNbr SRomxI kmytI (AYgjYkitv), jsivMdr isMG
AYfvokyt, mYNbr SRomxI kmytI, igAwnI Bgvwn isMG hY~f gMRQI, sRI Akwl
q^q swihb, kyvl isMG jQydwr, q^q sRI dmdmw swihb, jQydwr mnjIq
isMG, q^q sRI kysgVH swihb [
ijMnw icr sRI Akwl q^q swihb ’qy hwzr ho ky mw&I nh» mMgdy,
syvw nh» lgvwauNdy, Enw icr ienHW ƒ iksy vI Dwrimk, smwijk qy
rwjnIqk iek`T ivc bYTx nw id`qw jwvy Aqy nw hI ienHW nwl rotI-
bytI dI sWJ r`KI jwvy [
170
^wlsw jI ! mYN Awpxy in`jI svwrQW ƒ C`f ky mIrI-pIrI dy mwlk
sRI gurU hirgoibMd swihb v`ØloN sQwpq kIqy sRI Akwl q^q swihb dI mwn
mrXwdw kwiem r`Kdy hoey hukmnwmw jwrI kIqw hY [
gurU pMQ dw dws,
-/shI
(pUrn isMG)
jQydwr
sRI Akwl q^q swihb,
sRI AMØimRqsr
100
imqI 12-3-2000
AwdyS
mIrI-pIrI dy mwlk swihb sRI gurU hirgoibMd swihb jI mhwrwj dy
pwvn AsQwn sRI Akwl q^q swihb Aqy sRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI mhwrwj
dI hzUrI Aqy sµgqW dy mhwn iek`T ivc ijnHW ny Awpxy in`jI lwlcW
kwrn hukmnwmy ƒ r`d kIqw, aunHW ƒ imqI 12-3-2000 ƒ is`KI ivcoN
CyikAw igAw hY [ aunHW dy nwm ies qrHW hn : Bgvwn isMG hY~f gMRQI,
sRI Akwl q^q swihb, kyvl isMG jQydwr, q^q sRI dmdmw swihb,
mnjIq isMG jQydwr, q^q sRI kysgVH swihb, pRIqm isMG BwtIAw, mYNbr
AMØiq®Mg kmytI, jsivMdr isMG AYfvokyt, mYNbr SRomxI kmytI [
bIbI jgIr kOr ƒ ic`TI ilK ky dws ny imqI 12-3-2000 AYqvwr
svyry 11-00 vjy pwvn sRI Akwl q^q swihb ivKy pyS hox leI ikhw
sI, lyikn aus smyN pwvn sRI Akwl q^q swihb dy vkwr ƒ BwrI s`t
v`jI, jdoN bIbI jgIr kOr pwvn sRI Akwl q^q swihb dy snmuK hox
dI bjwey hµkwr Aqy hu`lVbwzI nwl pwvn sRI Akwl q^q swihb aupr
11-00 vjy dI bjwey 12-30 vjy dw^l hoeI Aqy auQoN hI vwps clI geI [
jdoN ik is`KI ivcoN CyikAw hoieAw koeI ivAkqI pwvn sRI Akwl q^q
swihb aupr nh» jw skdw [
so Awp ƒ pwvn sRI Akwl q^q swihb v`ØloN AwdyS hY ik SRomxI
171
kmytI dw qurµq AYkitMg pRDwn bxw ky SRomxI kmytI dy kµm-kwj krn leI
AiDkwr id`qy jwx qW ik SRomxI kmytI dw kµm-kwj c`ldw rhy [ ijhVy
jQydwr is`KI iv`ØcoN Cyky gey hn aunHW dI jgHw AYkitMg jQydwr bxwey jwx
Aqy aunHW ƒ q^q swihbwnW dI syvw sONpI jwvy [ ienHW ƒ iksy vI Dwrimk,
smwijk Aqy rwjnIqk iek`T ivc nw bYTx id`qw jwvy Aqy ienHW v`ØloN
s`dI iksy vI mIitMg ivc ih`sw nw ilAw jwvy Aqy nw hI ienHW nwl rotI-
bytI dI sWJ r`KI jwvy [ jdoN qk ieh pwvn sRI Akwl q^q swihb jI
dy snmuK ho ky AwpxI Bu`l nh» b^Svw lYNdy, Enw icr ieh is`KI ivc
Swml nh» ho skdy [
gurU pMQ dw dws,
-/shI
(pUrn isMG)
jQydwr
sRI Akwl q^q swihb,
sRI AMØimRqsr
101
nµ: spYSl imqI : 28-3-2000
BweI pRIqm isMG,
mYNbr SRomxI kmytI [
qusW ny pihlW hukmnwmw mMn ky sRI Akwl q^q swihb ’qy pyS ho
ky syvw lgvw ky Aqy syvw pUrI krn auprµq kVwh pRswid dI dyg krvw
ky AwpxI Bu`l b^Svw leI [
pr aus qoN auprµq qusW sRI Akwl q^q swihb jI dI mwn mrXwdw
dy ault hukmnwmw r`d kIqw Aqy A^bwrW ivc ies sµbµDI ibAwnbwzI
kIqI [ ies sµbµD ivc qusW ƒ is`KI qoN ^wrj kIqw sI [
so qusW v`ØloN is`KI ivc Swml hox sµbµDI jo p`qr ByijAw sI sRI Akwl
q^q swihb jI ’qy Awaux leI A`j imqI 28-3-2000 idn mMglvwr
svyry 9-00 vjy dw smW id`qw sI [
qusW ƒ jo syvw pwvn sRI Akwl q^q swihb v`ØloN lgweI jwvygI [
syvw krn leI iqAwr ho ?
(1) iek GMtw lµgr ivc jUTy brqn sw& krny [
(2) iek GMtw sRI hirmMdr swihb ivKy kIrqn suxnw [
172
(3) rozwnw pMj jpujI swihb jI dy pwT krny [
ieh syvw pMj idn krn auprµq pwvn sRI Akwl q^q swihb ivKy
XQwSkq kVwh pRswid dI dyg krvw ky hoeI Bu`l leI Ardws krwauxI [
gurU pMQ dw dws,
-/shI
(pUrn isMG)
jQydwr
sRI Akwl q^q swihb,
sRI AMØimRqsr
102
nµ: spYSl imqI : 28-3-2000
hukmnwmw
A`j bIbI jgIr kOr ny pwvn sRI Akwl q^q swihb dI mwn mrXwdw
ƒ iPr vµgwirAw jdoN zbrdsqI Awpxy nwl SrwrqI lokW ƒ nwl lY ky
AMØiq®Mg kmytI dI mIitMg krn leI phuµcI [
bIbI jgIr kOr jo ik pMQ ivcoN CykI hoeI hY, aus ƒ iksy iksm dI
koeI mIitMg krn dw koeI AiDkwr nh» hY [ pr aus ny mIitMg hwl ivc
mIitMg SurU kr id`qI [ ies dy nwl ijhVy AMØiq®Mg kmytI dy mYNbr hwzr
sn, aunHW ƒ A`j imqI 28-3-2000 idn mMglvwr dupihr 2-00 vjy pwvn
sRI Akwl q^q swihb qoN is`KI ivcoN CyikAw jWdw hY [ ienHW dy nwm ies
qrHW hn : rGujIq isMG, sqnwm isMG, gurpwl isMG, pRIqm isMG [
ieh swry hI AMØiq®Mg kmytI dy mYNbr hn [ ienHW ƒ iksy vI Dwrimk,
smwijk Aqy rwjnIqk smwgmW ivc Swml nw hox id`qw jwvy Aqy nw
hI ienHW nwl rotI-bytI dI sWJ r`KI jwvy, ijMnw icr ieh pwvn sRI Akwl
q^q swihb ’qy pyS ho ky Bu`l nh» b^Svw lYNdy [
gurU pMQ dw dws,
-/shI (sUbw isMG) -/shI
-/shI (rySm isMG) (pUrn isMG)
-/shI (gurbcn isMG) jQydwr
-/shI (imlKw isMG) sRI Akwl q^q swihb,
sRI AMØimRqsr
173
103
nµ: 319/AT/00 imqI : 29-3-2000
A`j imqI 29-3-2000 ƒ sRI Akwl q^q swihb ivKy pMQ pRvwixq
pMj isMG swihbwn dI iek`qrqw hoeI ijs ivc sRI Akwl q^q swihb
dy swbkw jQydwr isMG swihb igAwnI pUrn isMG jI v`ØloN jnvrI, &rvrI
Aqy mwrc 2000 ivc smyN smyN kuJ ivAkqIAW ƒ pMQ ivcoN Cykx sµbµDI
kIqy AYlwn-nwimAW sµbµDI GoKv» ivcwr kIqI geI [
swry isMG swihbwn dI pUrn sµmqI hY ik swbkw jQydwr jI v`ØloN imqI
25-1-2000 qoN lY ky imqI 28-3-2000 qIk dy smyN ivckwr pMQ ivcoN
Cykx sµbµDI kIqI geI smu`cI kwrvweI ADIn jwrI kIqy gey swry AYlwn
aunHW dI sOVI soc Aqy in`jI ih`qW qoN pRyrq sn [ ieh swry AYlwn-nwmy pMQk
soc, pMQk Bwvnw Aqy gurmiq jugq qoN mUloN hI ivrvy sn Aqy ienHW rwh»
gurmiq isDWq Aqy pMQ dIAW pRmwixq pMQk pRMprwvW dI KùlHm-Ku`lHw
aulµGxw kIqI geI [ ijsdy Pl-srUp smu`cI kOm dI nmoSI hoeI Aqy ies
vjoN mwnisk sµqwp Bogxw ipAw [
so swbkw jQydwr isMG swihb igAwnI pUrn isMG jI v`ØloN imqI
25-1-2000 qoN lY ky imqI 28-3-2000 qk dy smyN ivckwr pMQ ivcoN
Cykx sµbµDI kIqI geI smu`cI kwrvweI ADIn v`K-v`K ivAkqIAW ivru`D
inrwDwr Aqy inrmUl doS Aroky pMQ ivcoN Cykx sµbµDI jwrI kIqy gey swry
AYlwn-nwmy pMj isMG swihbwn dI srv sµmqI nwl Anuicq Aqy nwjwiez
krwr dy ky r`d kIqy jWdy hn [ ies dy PlsrUp isMG swihb pRo: mnjIq
isMG jI, jQydwr q^q sRI kysgVH swihb, isMG swihb igAwnI kyvl isMG
jI, jQydwr q^q sRI dmdmw swihb, isMG swihb igAwnI Bgvwn isMG
jI, mu`K gMRQI, sRI Akwl q^q swihb, bIbI jgIr kOr jI pRDwn, SRomxI
gurduAwrw pRbµDk kmytI Aqy SRomxI kmytI dy mYNbr, sR: pRIqm isMG jI, sR:
jsivMdr isMG jI AYfvokyt, sR: gurpwl isMG jI, sR: rGujIq isMG jI Aqy
sR: sqnwm isMG jI BweI rUpw, ienHW sBnW ƒ sRI Akwl q^q swihb v`ØloN
doS mukq AYlwinAw jWdw hY [ pMQ dy ieh swry syvwdwr gurU ipAwr Aqy
pMQk Bwvnw ivc gurU pMQ v`ØloN sONpI hoeI syvw pihlW vWg hI inBwauNdy
hoey is`K sµgqW dIAW AsIsW dy pwqr bxy rihxgy [
bIqy smyN dy smu`cy Gtnw¸m au~qy du`K dw pRgtwvw kridAW hoieAW
pMQ dy inmwxy syvwdwrW v`ØloN, kOm dI hoeI nmoSI Aqy hµfwey mwnisk sµqwp
leI iKmw dI Xwcnw kIqI jWdI hY [ siqgurU pwiqSwh jI myhr krn [
174
A`goN qoN ienHW inmwxy syvwdwrW dy isr au~qy myhr BirAw h`Q r`K ky
suc`jy Fµg nwl syvw inBwaux dw bl b^Sx [ ies sµbµDI smUhk pRwsicq
leI imqI 30-3-2000 idn vIrvwr Ardws idvs imiQAw igAw hY [ ies
idn svyry 7-30 vjy AMØimRq vyly dy dIvwn dI smwpqI dy nwl hI isMG
swihbwn, SRomxI gurduAwrw pRbµDk kmytI dy mYNbr swihbwn Aqy is`K sµgqW
sRI Akwl q^q swihb dy snmuK sµgqI rUp ivc iek sRI jpujI swihb
dw pwT kr ky siqgurU pwiqSwh jI qoN bîSS dI Xwcnw krngy [
AMq ivc SRomxI gurduAwrw pRbµDk kmytI ƒ hdwieq kIqI jWdI hY ik :
(1) jldI qoN jldI gurmiq soc vwly mwihrW dI kmytI dI sQwpnw
kr ky q^q swihbwn dy jQydwr Aqy mu`K gRMQI swihbwn dy syvw
inXm, ijvyN inXukqI leI XogqwvW, aunHW dw kwrj Kyqr,
kwrj ivDI, AiDkwr Aqy izMmyvwrIAW, syvw mukqI Awid dy
inXm inrDwrq kIqy jwx Aqy ies dy nwl hI smyN smyN pyS
Awaux vwlIAW pMQk sm`ØisAwvW dy smwDwn Aqy sRI Akwl
q^q swihb qoN hukmnwmw jwrI kIqy jwx dw sp`St ivDI ivDwn
suinsicq kIqw jwvy qW jo Biv`K ivc iksy v`ØloN vI sRI Akwl
q^q swihb jI dI in`jI ih`qW leI vrqoN dI sµBwvnw hI nw
rhy Aqy ^wlsw pMQ ivc sRI Akwl q^q swihb qoN smyN smyN jwrI
kIqy hukmnwimAW dI mwnqw Aqy piv`qrqw kwiem rvHy [
(2) gurduAwrw AYkt ƒ bixAW hoieAW pOxI sdI ho cu`kI hY [ smyN
dI pRbl loV hY ik gurduAwrw pRbµD ƒ pMQk Xukq dy AnuswrI
bxwaux leI ies AYkt ADIn bIqy smyN ivc hoeI lwB hwnI
dw lyKw-joKw kIqw jwvy Aqy AYkt ivc pMQk ih`qW qoN ault
jy koeI Dwrw hY qW aus dI soD leI auprwlw kIqw jwvy [
(3) gurduAwrw pRbµD ƒ isAwsq dI kutlqw dy pRBwv qoN pwk r`Kx
ƒ XkInI bxwieAw jwvy [
(4) SRomxI gurduAwrw pRbµDk kmytI, sRI Akwl q^q swihb Aqy bwkI
q^q swihbwn Awpo AwpxI QwvyN pMQ dIAW gOrvSIl sµsQwvW
hn [ ienHW sµsQwvW dy syvwdwrW ƒ gurU-pMQ v`ØloN sONpI hoeI
izMmyvwrI prspr ipAwr siqkwr Aqy imlvrqx dI Bwvnw
ADIn inBw ky gurU-pMQ vloN sur^rU hoxw cwhIdw hY [
-/shI (mohx isMG) -/shI (joigMdr isMG)
hYØ`f gRMQI, sRI drbwr swihb, jQydwr, sRI Akwl q^q swihb
sRI AMØimRqsr -/shI (gurbcn isMG)
-/shI (crn isMG) gRMQI, sRI drbwr swihb
gRMQI, sRI drbwr swihb, -/shI (rvyl isMG)
sRI AMØimRqsr gRMQI, sRI Akwl q^q swihb, sRI AMØimRqsr
175
104
nµ: A.q./2K/647 imqI : 24-10-2000
A`j imqI 24-10-2000 ƒ BweI inrµjn isMG rwgI jv`dI klW vwly
sRI Akwl q^q swihb ivKy pMj isMG swihbwn dy snmuK pyS hoey Aqy aunHW
ny mlySIAw isMGwpur ivc kursIAW vwly gurduAwrw swihbwn ivc kIrqn
kr ky sRI Akwl q^q swihb dy hukmW dI Acyqn aulµGxw ho jwx leI
iKmw Xwcnw kIqI hY [ auprµq dyS-ivdyS dIAW smUMh sµgqW ƒ ividq hovy
ik sµgqW ies rwgI jQy ƒ pihlW vWg hI mwn-snmwn Aqy sihXog dy
ky siqsµg dy lwhy pRwpq krn [
gurU pMQ dy dws :
-/shI -/shI
(mohx isMG) (joigMdr isMG)
hY~f gRMQI jQydwr
-/shI -/shI -/shI
sRI AMØimRqsr qlv fI swbo (biTMfw) sRI Anµdpur swihb
105
nµ: A.q./2K/648 imqI : 24-10-2000
dyS-ivdyS dIAW guris`K sµgqW ƒ ividq hovy ik gurU ^wlsw pMQ
dy gurmiq isDWq Aqy mrXwdw dy Anuswr sRI gurU gRMQ swihb dy snmuK
sµgq ivc Aqy gurU ky lµgr AMdr pMgq ivc siqkwr nwl cONkVw lw
ky bYTxw hI Xog hY [ pr srIrk qOr ’qy ApMg jW iksy hor kwrn srIrk
qOr ’qy AsmrQ ho cu`Øky iksy vI guris`K SrDwlU leI sµgq Aqy pMgq ivc
sQwnk pRbµDkW v`ØloN aunHW dI srIrk mjbUrI ƒ iDAwn ivc r`K ky
176
FukvW Xog pRbµD kIqw jwvy [ Aijhw kridAW sRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI dy
mwn-siqkwr dw pUrn qOr ’qy iDAwn r`ØiKAw jwvy [
gurU pMQ dy dws :
-/shI -/shI
(mohx isMG) (joigMdr isMG)
hY~f gRMQI jQydwr
-/shI -/shI
hY~f gRMQI jQydwr
-/shI
(kyvl isMG)
jQydwr
qlvµfI swbo (biTMfw)
106
nµ: A.q./2001/864 imqI : 27-2-2001
hukmnwmw
s: rqn isMG,
qus» A`j imqI 27-2-2001 ƒ sRI Akwl q^q swihb ivKy Awpxy-
Awp ƒ iek inmwxy is`K vjoN pyS kIqw hY [ sRI Akwl q^q swihb qoN jwrI
hoey hr AwdyS dy pwlxw krn dI vcn-b`Dqw idKweI hY [ pMj isMG swihbwn
v`ØloN quhwfI ilKqI bynqI ƒ pRvwn kridAW hyT ilKI qn^wh lweI
jWdI hY :
iek h&qw gurduAwrw swihb ivKy iek GMtw gurbwxI kIrqn suxnw
hY, iek GMtw joVy JwVny gurU sµgq dy Aqy iek GMtw lµgr ivKy jw ky BWfy
mWjxy [
qn^wh pUrI hox auprµq sRI Akwl q^q swihb ivKy hwzr ho ky
177
500 dmVy scKMf sRI hirmMdr swihb Aqy 500 dmVy sRI Akwl q^q swihb
dy ^zwny ivKy pwauxy [ kVwh pRswid dI dyg lY ky sRI Akwl q^q swihb
ivKy ipClIAW Bu`lW leI iKmw-jwcnw leI Ardws krvwauxI [
qn^wh pUrI hox qy Ardws auprµq quhwƒ gurU ^wlsw pMQ ivc Swml
smiJAw jwvygw [
-/shI
(joigMdr isMG)
jQydwr
sRI Akwl q^q swihb,
sRI AMØimRqsr
107
nµ: A.q./2001/942 imqI : 17-3-2001
AwdyS
bwbw sµqw isMG ! quhwƒ sµn 1984 ivc smyN dI srkwr rwh» sRI Akwl
q^q swihb aupr kIqy gey hmly auprµq ies iemwrq dI auswrI dy sµbµD
ivc gurU-pMQ dIAW BwvnwvW dy AnukUl pMQ ivcoN CyikAw igAw sI [ ies
sµbµDI quhwfy v`ØloN sRI Akwl q^q swihb ivKy AwpxIAW Bu`lW b^Swaux
leI bynqI p`qr ByijAw igAw hY [ ijs ’qy ivcwr kridAW hoieAW pMj
isMG swihbwn v`ØloN quhwƒ sRI Akwl q^q swihb ivKy hwzr hox ’qy hyT
ilKI syvw lweI jWdI hY :
(1) qus» AwpxI irhwieS ’qy inqnym qoN ielwvw hr roz pMj idn
pMj-pMj jpujI swihb dy pwT krny jW suxny hn [
(2) auprµq q^q sRI dmdmw swihb qy gurduAwrw ilKxsr swihb
ivKy sRI AKMf pwT swihb krvwauxw [ 1100/- rupey gurU kI
golk ivc pwauxy [ auprµq iKmw-jwcnw dI Ardws krvwauxI [
-/shI
(joigMdr isMG)
jQydwr
sRI Akwl q^q swihb,
sRI AMØimRqsr
178
108
nµ: A.q./01/998 imqI : 18-4-2001
pMj isMG swihbwn v`ØloN kOm dy nwm sµdyS

is`K Drm iek ivigAwnk Aqy srb`q dy Bly dy AgWh-vDU &ls&y
vwlw Drm hox krky gurU swihbwn ny iesqrI jwqI ƒ mnu`KI smwj ivc
Aiq siqkwr BirAw ruqbw bîSAw hY [ iesqrI jwqI nwl huµdy ivqkry
qy inrwdr ƒ vyK ky hI gurU nwnk dyv jI ny bulµd Awvwz ivc “so ikau
mMdw AwKIAY ijqu jµmih rwjwn” dw &urmwn kIqw sI [ is`K ieiqhws ivc
iesy ivcwr dw hI AslI rUp mwqw KIvI jI v`ØloN lµgr dI izMmyvwrI Aqy
^wlsw swjnw smyN mwqw swihb kOr jI v`ØloN AMØimRq dy bwty ivc pqwsy
pwaux dy kOqk rwh» nzr AwauNdw hY [
is`K rihqnwimAW Aqy is`K rihq mrXwdw ivc kuVI-mwr nwl rotI-
bytI dI sWJ nw r`Kx dw AwdyS vI iesy ivcwrDwrw dw hI ih`sw hY [ A`j
grB ivc pl rhy b`Øcy dI qµdrusqI jwcx leI ishq ivigAwnIAW v`ØloN
kIqI Koj dI durvrqoN kr ky grB tYst rwh» lVkI dw pqw l`gx ’qy
bhuq swry nw-smJ lokW v`ØloN BrUx h`ØiqAw kr id`qI jWdI hY [ ies ruJwn
dy idno-idn vDx krky ijQy mnu`KI rUh dy iesqrI-jwmy dw Apmwn kIqw
jw irhw hY auQy nwl hI purKW dy mukwbly iesqrIAW dI inqw pRqI G`t
rhI igxqI kwrn AxsuKwv» smwijk siQqI bxdI jw rhI hY [ is`K sµgqW
Aqy ivcwrvwnW v`ØloN ies sµbµDI icMqw pRgt krn vwly p`qr isMG swihbwn
pws inrµqr phuµc rhy hn [ ies Axmnu`KI, AnYiqk Aqy ADwrimk ibrqI
ƒ T`lH pwaux leI pMj isMG swihbwn v`ØloN gurmiq ivcwrDwrw dI rOSnI
ivc sRI Akwl q^q swihb qoN smu`cy gurU nwnk nwm lyvw guris`KW ƒ ieh
AwdyS id`qw jWdw hY ik koeI vI guris`K mweI BweI mwqw dy grB ivc
lVkI dw pqw l`gx ’qy BrUx h`ØiqAw dw mnmuKI kwrw nw kry [ is`K rihq
mrXwdw Anuswr AYsw krn vwlw ivAkqI qn^whIAw hY [ bwkI mnu`KI
BweIcwry ƒ vI swfw ieho hI sµdyS hY ik As» swry Awpxy pRØBU ipqw dy
swjy hoey mnu`KI srIrk jwimAW dw iesqrI purS dy vKryvyN qoN aupr auT
ky ie`Øko ijhw mwn-siqkwr krIey [
-/shI
(joigMdr isMG)
jQydwr
179
109
nµ: A.q./2001/1042 imqI : 3-5-2001
AwdyS
sR: mnmohn isMG qy smUMh pirvwr,
A`j imqI 3-5-2001 ƒ sRI Akwl q^q swihb ivKy pMj isMG
swihbwn v`ØloN quhwƒ AwdyS id`qw jWdw hY ik bwbU qyjw isMG BsOV Aqy
bIbI inrµjx kOr dIAW Bu`lW dI iKmw-jwcnw dy sµbµD ivc Awp smUMh
pirvwr ny rl ky Adb sihq sRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI dw iek pwT
krnw hY [ auprµq smUMh pirvwr ny sRI Akwl q^q swihb ivKy hwzr ho
ky 101 dmVy dI kVwh pRswid dI dyg lY ky iKmw-jwcnw dI Ardws
krvwauxI hY [25
-/shI -/shI
(gurbcn isMG) (joigMdr isMG)
gRMQI jQydwr
-/shI -/shI
hY~f gRMQI jQydwr
-/shI
(kyvl isMG)
jQydwr
25. bwbU qyjw isMG qy bIbI inrµjx kOr ƒ sRI Akwl q^q swihb qoN 9 Agsq, 1928
ƒ hoey hukmnwmy Anuswr pMQ iv`ØcoN ^wrj kr id`qw igAw sI [ Asl hukmnwmw lVI
nµ: 10 ’qy AMØikq hY [
180
110
nµ: A.q./01/1064 imqI : 15-5-2001
AwdyS
fw: rnbIr isMG Aqy sR: inrµjn isMG iF`ØloN dy drimAwn gurU qyg
bhwdr pbilk skUl ^wnkot (AMØimRqsr) dy vwd-ivvwd dw mwmlw pMj
isMG swihbwn dy noits ivc ilAWdw igAw, dIrG ivcwr krn auprµq
dohW iDrW ƒ AwdyS id`qw jWdw hY ik qus» AwpsI lVweI JgVy ivc
h`ØQo-pweI kridAW iek dUjy dy guris`KI srUp dI byAdbI kIqI hY [ ies
sµbµDI pRwsicq vjoN fw: rnbIr isMG Aqy sR: inrµjn isMG iF`ØloN smyq
pirvwr Awpxy in`qnym qoN ielwvw pMj-pMj jpujI swihb dy pwT Aqy sRI
Akwl q^q swihb ivKy hwzr ho ky 101/-, 101/- rupey dI kVwh pRswid
dI dyg lY ky iKmw-jwcnw dI Ardws krwaux [
dohW iDrW vloN iek dUjy ivru`D c`l rhy &OjdwrI muk`dmy vwps lY
ley jwx [
-/shI -/shI
gRMQI jQydwr
-/shI -/shI
hY~f gRMQI jQydwr
-/shI
(kyvl isMG)
jQydwr
181
111
nµ: A.q./2001/1066 imqI : 15-5-2001
BweI hrBjn isMG, BweI hirMdrpwl isMG,

BweI mihMdrpwl isMG,
mYsrz cqr isMG jIvn isMG, bzwr mweI syvW, sRI AMØimqsr [
quhwfy v`ØloN pwvn sRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI dy srUpW dI CpweI Aqy
aunHW ƒ sµbµDq iDrW qk phuµcwaux ivc idKwey gey Avysly-px krky quhwƒ
pihlW vI sRI Akwl q^q swihb qoN icqwvnI id`qI geI sI Aqy iesy
kuqwhI krky qn^whIAw krwr id`qw igAw sI, pr ies dy bwvjUd qus»
AwpxI ies Bu`l ƒ nh» suDwirAw [ so ies sµbµDI dubwrw is`K sµgqW vloN
phuµcI iSkwieq dy AwDwr ’qy isMG swihbwn v`ØloN ieh mihsUs kIqw igAw
hY ik qus» pMQk mrXwdwvW Aqy gurisK sµgqW dIAW BwvnwvW ƒ inrµqr
nzr-AMdwz krdy Aw rhy ho, jo ik iksy vI guris`K leI bhuq v`fI Bu`l
hY [ ies AwDwr ’qy quhwƒ Biv`K ivc AYsw krn qoN rokx dI icqwvnI
idMØidAW hyT ilKI qn^wh lweI jWdI hY :
(1) 10 idn rozwnw iek GMtw sRI hirmMdr swihb ivKy kIrqn suxnw [
(2) 10 idn rozwnw iek GMtw joVy Gr ivc joVy JwVny [
(3) 10 idn rozwnw iek GMtw lµgr Gr ivc BWifAW ƒ mWjx dI
syvw krnI [
auprµq 1100/- rupey sRI hirmMdr swihb dI golk ivc pwauxy Aqy
2100/- rupey sRI Akwl q^q swihb dI golk ivc pw ky 100/- rupey
dI kVwh pRswid dI dyg krw ky Bu`lW cu`kW dI iKmw-jwcnw leI Ardws
krwauxI [
-/shI -/shI
gRMQI jQydwr
-/shI -/shI -/shI
182
112
imqI : 9-7-2001
ipAwrw isMG BinAwrw vloN QW-QW ’qy jw ky gurmiq smwgm krn
dI AwV hyT is`KI isDWqW ƒ Fwh lwaux vwlIAW kwrvweIAW kIqIAW
jw rhIAW hn Aqy aus v`ØloN ilKy gey Bv-swgr smuMdr gRMQ dy nW ’qy
ilKI geI rcnw ivc gurU nwnk nwm lyvw, AMØimRqDwrI isMGW, gRµQI isMGW,
is`K pRcwrkW, gurduAwrw swihbwn Aqy pwvn sRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI dy
i^lw& ieqrwzXog koJIAW it`pxIAW kIqIAW geIAW hn [
dyS-ivdyS dy smUh gurU nwnk nwm lyvw guris`KW ƒ sucyq kIqw jWdw
hY ik auh in`jI jW pRIvwrk qOr ’qy ipAwrw isMG BinAwrw vwly dy fyry
jW aus v`ØloN kIqy jw rhy smwgmW ivc iksy iksm dI nw hI SmUlIAq
krn Aqy nw hI aus dy pYrokwrW jW aus ƒ sihXog dyx [ aulµGxw krn
vwilAW ivru`D gurmiq isDWqW Aqy pRMprwvW Anuswr kwrvweI kIqI
jwvygI [
gurU rwKw,
gurU pMQ dy dws :
-/shI -/shI
gRMQI jQydwr
-/shI -/shI
hY~f gRMQI jQydwr
-/shI
(kyvl isMG)
jQydwr
183
113
nµ: A.q./2001/1312 imqI : 7-10-2001
iekbwl isMG, suirMdr isMG,
qus» ipCly Arsy ivc BinAwrw vwly fyry ƒ ic`TIAW Byj ky ipAwrw
isMG ƒ mwnqw dyx dw doS pRvwn kIqw hY [ ies sµbµDI pMj isMG swihbwn
dy snmuK sRI Akwl q^q swihb ivKy AwpxI Bu`l b^Swx leI bynqI kIqI
hY [ ies sµbµDI A`j imqI 7-10-2001 ƒ pMj isMG swihbwn v`ØloN hyT ilKI
qn^wh lweI jWdI hY :
(1) cwr idn sRI hirmMdr swihb ivKy iek GMtw kIrqn suxnw [
(2) iek GMtw joVy JwVn dI syvw krnI [
(3) iek GMtw sµgqW dy lµgr dy BWfy mWjx dI syvw krnI [
(4) ieh auprokq syvw iesy qrHW q^q sRI kysgVH swihb ivKy
inBwauxI Aqy iPr gurduAwrw sRI &qihgVH swihb, srihMd ivKy
inBwauxI [
ies auprµq sRI Akwl q^q swihb ivKy hwzr ho ky pMj sO iek rupey dI
dyg lY ky Bu`lW b^Swx leI Ardws krvwxI [
-/shI -/shI
(Bgvwn isMG) (joigMdr isMG)
hY~f gRMQI jQydwr
sRI Akwl q^q swihb, sRI Akwl q^q swihb,
-/shI -/shI
(jgqwr isMG) (mnjIq isMG)
gRMQI jQydwr
-/shI
(kyvl isMG)
jQydwr
184
114
nµ: A.q./2001/1273 imqI : 12-10-2001
hukmnwmw
A`j imqI 12-10-2001 ƒ sRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI dI by-AdbI krn
vwly ipAwrw isMG BinAwrw vwly kol jwx krky gurdyv isMG bwdl, kyvl
isMG bwdl, AmrIk isMG AwlIvwl, Bwg isMG surqwpur Aqy surjIq isMG
ny Awpxy Awp ƒ sRI Akwl q^q swihb ivKy pyS kIqw [ ienHW swirAW
dw p`K suxn Aqy BinAwry vwly dI AKOqI ikqwb dI pVqwl krn auprµq
ieh sp`St hoieAw ik ieh swry gurU gMRQ swihb jI dy is`K huµdy hoey BinAwry
vwly dI mwnqw bxwaux dy doSI hn, ijs krky ienHW ƒ pMQk mrXwdw
Anuswr hyT ilKI qn^wh lgweI jWdI hY :
pMjW hI q^qW ’qy iqMn iqMn idn leI rozwnw iek GMtw kIrqn suxn,
iek GMtw joVy JwVn Aqy iek GMtw lµgr dy brqn mWjx dI syvw krn [
ies syvw dy nwl nwl A`Dw GMtw ieh ilKq “mYN sRI gurU gRMQ swihb
jI ƒ mn, bcn krm krky jwgiq joiq siqgurU mMndw hW Aqy ies sµbµDI
hoeI Bu`l leI iKmw mMgdw hW [ mYN ivAkqIgq rUp ivc iksy ƒ gurU qu`l
nh» mMndw qy nw hI mMnWgw [” lY ky sµgqW dy snmuK KVy hox auprµq sRI
Akwl q^q swihb ivKy hwzr ho ky hryk 1100/- 1100/- rupey dI kVwh
pRswid dI dyg lY ky Bu`lW dI iKmw-jwcnw dI Ardws krvwaux [
-/shI -/shI
gRMQI jQydwr
-/shI -/shI -/shI
185
115
nµ: A.q./2001/1311 imqI : 7-11-2001
hukmnwmw
jrnYl isMG Tykydwr,
jgjIvn isMG, sudrSn isMG, rwijMdr isMG,
bIbI mnjIq kOr, bIbI suirMdr kOr [
qus» ipCly Arsy ivc BinAwrw vwly dy fyry ƒ mwnqw dyx dw doS
pRvwn kIqw hY [ ies sµbµDI pMj isMG swihbwn dy snmuK sRI Akwl q^q
swihb ivKy AwpxI Bu`l b^Swaux leI bynqI kIqI hY [ ies sµbµDI A`j imqI
7-11-2001 ƒ pMj isMG swihbwn v`ØloN hyT ilKI qn^wh lweI jWdI hY :
(1) qus» gurduAwrw B`Tw swihb ropV ivKy 10 idn hr roz iek-
iek GMtw kIrqn suxnw, 10 idn hr roz iek-iek GMtw lµgr
dy brqn sw& krny [
(2) 10 idn iek-iek GMtw hr roz sµgqW dy joVy JwVny [
auprµq 251/- rupey dI kVwh pRswid dI dyg krky BùlW cu`kW dI iKmw-
jwcnw dI Ardws krnI [
-/shI -/shI
(jgqwr isMG) (joigMdr isMG)
gRMQI jQydwr
-/shI -/shI
hY~f gRMQI jQydwr
-/shI
(kyvl isMG)
jQydwr
186
116
nµ: A.q./2001/1380 imqI : 20-11-2001
BweI blbIr isMG,
bIbI mnjIq kOr
ipMf luhwrI klW
qus» ipCly Arsy ivc BinAwrw vwly dy fyry ’qy jwx dw doS pRvwn
kIqw hY [ ies sµbµDI pMj isMG swihbwn dy snmuK sRI Akwl q^q swihb
sRI AMØimRqsr ivKy AwpxI Bu`l b^Swaux leI bynqI kIqI hY [ ies sµbµDI
A`j imqI 20-11-2001 ƒ pMj isMG swihbwn v`ØloN hyT ilKI qn^wh lweI
jWdI hY :
(1) qus» 7 idn gurduAwrw AMb swihb, ropV ivKy rozwnw iek GMtw
kIrqn suxnw [
(2) qus» 7 idn gurduAwrw AMb swihb, ropV ivKy iek GMtw rozwnw
brqn sw& krny [
auprµq sRI Akwl q^q swihb sRI AMØimRqsr ivKy kVwh pRswid dI dyg
kr ky Bu`lW cu`kW dI iKmw-jwcnw dI Ardws krnI [
-/shI -/shI
gRMQI jQydwr
-/shI -/shI
hY~f gRMQI jQydwr
-/shI
(kyvl isMG)
jQydwr
187
117
nµ: A.q./01/1381 imqI : 20-11-2001
hukmnwmw
BweI blbIr isMG, gurduAwrw AkwlgVH ShIdW, sYktr 47-sI, cµfIgVH
BweI dlyr isMG, pitAwly vwly, ibMdrw kwlonI, nwBw rof, (pitAwlw)
qus» BinAwry vwly ipAwrw isMG nwl smwgm ivc Swml hoey Aqy
isropw ilAw [ ies sµbµDI quhwƒ hyT ilKI qn^wh lgweI jWdI hY :
(1) qus» pMj idn q^q sRI kysgVH swihb, sRI Anµdpur swihb ivKy
rozwnw iek GMtw kIrqn suxnw [
(2) rozwnw iek GMtw sµgqW dy joVy JwVny [
(3) iek GMtw lµgr dy BWfy mWjxy [
(4) ieho syvw pMj idnW leI sRI drbwr swihb, sRI AMØimRqsr ivKy
inBwauxI [
auprµq 1100/- A`KrI igAwrW sO rupey dI dyg lY ky sRI Akwl q^q swihb,
sRI AMØimRqsr ivKy Bu`l b^Swaux dI Ardws krvwauxI [
-/shI -/shI
gRMQI jQydwr
-/shI -/shI
hY~f gRMQI jQydwr
-/shI
(kyvl isMG)
jQydwr
188
118
nµ: A.q./2001/1399 imqI : 7-12-2001
hukmnwmw
BweI SmSyr isMG,
quhwƒ pMQ ivcoN Cyky BinAwry vwly dy fyry nwl sµbµD r`Kx Aqy aus
ƒ mwnqw dyx dy doSI pwieAw igAw hY [ ies sµbµD ivc pMj-pMj idn iqMnW
q^qW ’qy hyT ilKI syvw inBwauxI hY :
(1) iek GMtw kIrqn suxnw [
(2) iek GMtw sµgqW dy joVy JwVny [
(3) iek GMtw lµgr dy BWfy mWjxy [
auprµq 1100/- rupey dI kVwh pRswid dI dyg lY ky sRI Akwl q^q swihb
ivKy Bu`lW dI iKmw-jwcnw dI Ardws krvwauxI [
-/shI -/shI
gRMQI jQydwr
-/shI -/shI
hY~f gRMQI jQydwr
-/shI
(kyvl isMG)
jQydwr
189
119
nµ: A.q./02/1620 imqI : 18-4-2002
1. s: gurdyv isMG 9. s: qIrQ isMG
2. s: gurmuK isMG 10. s: primMdrpwl isMG
3. s: Bjn isMG 11. s: srbpwl isMG
4. s: iekbwl isMG 12. s: kuldIp isMG
5. s: hrjIq isMG 13. s: crn isMG
6. s: jspwl isMG 14. s: gurmIq isMG
7. s: ieMdrpwl isMG 15. s: roSn isMG
8. s: AmrjIq isMG 16. s: ieMdrjIq isMG
qus» swirAW ny imqI 24-3-2002 vwly idn gurduAwrw sRI gurU isMG
sBw ropV ivKy AwpsI lVweI, h`ØQopweI Aqy gwlI-gloc kr ky gurduAwrw
swihb dI piv`qrqw ƒ Bµg kIqw hY [ ies byAdbI dy doS kwrn quhwƒ swirAW
ƒ sRI Akwl q^q swihb ivKy A`j imqI 18-4-2002 ƒ pMj isMG swihbwn
v`ØloN pRwsicq vjoN hyT ilKI syvw lweI jWdI hY [ qus» swirAW ny gurduAwrw
sRI gurU isMG sBw ropV ivKy sµgqW dI hwzrI ivc 10 idn syvw inBwauxI :
(1) A`Dw GMtw sµgq dy joVy JwVny [
(2) A`Dw GMtw kIrqn suxnw [
(3) sRI ‘jpu jI’ swihb dw sµgqI rUp ivc pwT krnw [
auprµq q^q sRI kysgVH swihb ivKy hr iek ny 101/-, 101/- rupey dI
in`jI qOr ’qy kVwh pRSwd dI dyg krwauxI Aqy 101/-, 101/- rupey pRqI
ivAkqI ny golk ivc pwauxy [ auprµq q^q sRI kysgVH swihb ivKy hwzr
ho ky iKmw-jwcnw dI Ardws krwauxI [
-/shI -/shI
gRMQI jQydwr
sRI drbwr swihb, sRI AMØimRqsr sRI Akwl q^q swihb, sRI AMØimRqsr
-/shI -/shI -/shI
(Bgvwn isMG) (gurbcn isMG) (mnjIq isMG)
hY~f gRMQI gMQI jQydwr
sRI Akwl q^q swihb, sRI drbwr swihb, q^q sRI kysgVH swihb,
sRI AMØimRqsr sRI AMØimRqsr sRI Anµdpur swihb
190
120
nµ: A.q./02/1668 imqI : 4-5-2002
1. BweI mihMdr isMG pRDwn
2. BweI prmjIq isMG sk`qr
3. BweI hrBjn isMG mYNbr
4. BweI jrnYl isMG mYNbr
mwr&q : gurduAwrw sRI gurU isMG sBw,
muh`lw cODrIAW, i&lOr (jlµDr) [
imqI 17-4-2002 ƒ sRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI dy pwvn srUpW dy Agn-
Byt hox dI mMdBwgI Gtnw quhwfI AxgihlI kwrn hoeI hY, ies leI
ies dy pRwsicq vjoN quhwƒ hyT ilKI syvw lweI jWdI hY :
gurduAwrw sRI gurU isMG sBw, muh`lw cODrIAW, i&lOr (jlµDr) ivKy
s`q idn rozwnw hyT ilKI syvw inBwau :
(1) iek GMtw sµgq dy joVy JwVny [
(2) iek GMtw brqn sw& krny [
(3) in`qnym dy pwT qoN ielwvw iek jpu jI swihb dw pwT krnw [
auprµq 101/- A`KrI iek sO iek rupey kyvl dI kVwh pRswid dI dyg
krwaux auprµq 101/- A`KrI iek sO iek rupey kyvl golk ivc pw ky
Bu`lW cu`kW dI iKmw-jwcnw leI Ardws krwauxI [
-/shI
(joigMdr isMG)
jQydwr
sRI Akwl q^q swihb
sRI AMØimRqsr
191
121
nµ: A.q./2002/1669 imqI : 4-5-2002
BweI jgjIq isMG ^wlsw,
mYNbr lokl kmytI gurduAwrw sRI crnkµvl pwqSwhI Cyv»,
jIdoNvwl, gurplwh soqrW swihb bµgw,
durgwpur (nvW Sihr) [
sRI Akwl q^q swihb dy hukmnwmy dI aulµGxw kr ky AroVw pirvwr
v`ØloN duAwbw mYirj pYls ivc Sgn dI rsm Adw krn dy smwgm smyN
sRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI dw pRkwS kIqw igAw sI Aqy qus» aus smwgm
ivc SmUlIAq kIqI hY [ ies leI quhwƒ hyT ilKI syvw lweI jWdI hY :
gurduAwrw swihb gurplwh soqrW pwiqSwhI Cyv» ivKy pRwsicq vjoN
s`q idn hyT ilKI syvw inBwau :
(1) iek GMtw sµgq dy joiVAW dI syvw krnI [
(2) iek GMtw lµgr Gr ivc brqn sw& krny [
(3) in`qnym dy pwT qoN ielwvw iek hor jpujI swihb dw pwT krnw [
auprµq 101/- A`KrI iek sO iek rupey dI kVwh pRswid dI dyg krwaux
auprµq 101/- A`KrI iek sO iek rupey kyvl golk ivc pw ky Bu`lW cu`kW
dI iKmw-jwcnw leI Ardws krwauxI [
-/shI
(joigMdr isMG)
jQydwr
122
nµ: A.q./2002/1699 imqI : 10-5-2002
hukmnwmw
1. BweI Dnvµq isMG, cyArmYn nUr ivSv rUhwnI cYrItybl sµsQw,
kot p`lI iJ`kI, (nvW Sihr), Aqy
2. fw: sqnwm isMG dIp, dIp hspqwl, kwhmw, nvW Sihr,
192
3. BweI hrI isMG, doAwbw stIl &rnIcr, nvW Sihr,
4. BweI suirMdr isMG (mwstr), bµgw,
5. BweI syvw isMG, jy.eI. ibjlI borf, nvW Sihr,
6. BweI gurdIp isMG, ipMf m`l pur AVkW (nvW Sihr) [
ipCly keI swlW qoN fyrw kot p`lI iJ`kI ivKy bwbw Dnvµq isMG sµbµDI
niSAW dy syvn Aqy hor mnm`qI kwrvweIAW bwry auprokq fyry dy kuJ
tr`stIAW v`ØloN imlI ilKqI Skwieq dy AwDwr ’qy ies dI pVqwl kIqI
geI [ swirAW p`KW qoN kIqI geI pu`CqwC qoN bwAd ieh sp`St hoieAw
ik ienHW mnm`qI kwrvweIAW ivc sµbµDq dovyN iDrW hI is`ØDy jW Ais`ØDy
rUp ivc BwgIdwr Aqy doSI hn [ ies leI A`j imqI 10-5-2002 ƒ sRI
Akwl q^q swihb ivKy isMG swihbwn v`ØloN auprokq ivAkqIAW ƒ hyT
ilKI qn^wh lgweI jWdI hY :
(1) iek iek h&qw pMj q^q swihbwn ivKy iek GMtw sµgqW dy
joVy JwVny [
(2) iek GMtw kIrqn srvx krnw [
(3) iek GMtw lµgr dy jUTy brqn mWjxy [
auprµq 500/- rupey golk ivc pwauxy Aqy 500/- rupey dI kVwh pRswid
dI dyg smyq sRI Akwl q^q swihb ivKy hwzr hoxw Aqy hoeIAW Bu`lW
dI iKmw-jwcnw dI Ardws krwauxI [
dohW hI iDrW ƒ ieh vI hdwieq kIqI jWdI hY ik Biv`K ivc iksy
vI qrHW dI ibAwnbwzI nw kIqI jwvy [
-/shI -/shI
gRMQI jQydwr
-/shI -/shI
hY~f gRMQI jQydwr
-/shI
(gurbcn isMG)
gMRQI
sRI drbwr swihb,
sRI AMØimRqsr
193
123
nµ: A.q./2002/1806 imqI : 24-7-2002
1. BweI bldyv isMG, ipMf Kihrw, izlw gurdwspur
2. BweI srbjoq isMG, ipMf Bomw, izlw AMØimRqsr
3. BweI kSmIr isMG, ipMf vygyvwl, izlw AMØimRqsr
A`j imqI 24-7-2002 ƒ sRI Akwl q^q swihb sRI AMØimRqsr ivKy
pMj isMG swihbwn dy snmuK hwzr ho ky qus», bwbw rofw dI smwD ’qy “sRI
gurU gRMQ swihb jI” dw pwvn srUp iljwx sµbµDI hoeI Bu`l dI iKmw-jwcnw
kIqI hY [ ies sµbµDI quhwƒ hyT ilKI qn^wh lweI jWdI hY :
qus» iek h&qw, sQwnk gurduAwrw swihb ivKy :
(1) rozwnw iek GMtw kIrqn suxnw [
(2) rozwnw in`qnym dy pwT qoN ielwvw iek ‘jpu jI’ swihb dw pwT
krnw [
(3) rozwnw iek GMtw sµgq dy joVy JwVny [
auprµq sRI Akwl q^q swihb sRI AMØimRqsr ivKy hwzr ho ky 101/- rupey
dI hr ivAkqI ny kVwh pRswid dI dyg lY ky Bu`lW dI iKmw leI Ardws
krwauxI [
-/shI -/shI
gRMQI jQydwr
-/shI -/shI
hY~f gRMQI jQydwr
-/shI
(gurbcn isMG)
gMRQI
sRI drbwr swihb,
sRI AMØimRqsr
194
124
nµ: A.q./02/1807 imqI : 24-7-2002
BweI gurdIp isMG gMRQI,
ipMf Kihrw (gurdwspur)
A`j imqI 24-7-2002 ƒ sRI Akwl q^q swihb sRI AMØimRqsr ivKy
pMj isMG swihbwn dy snmuK hwzr ho ky qus» bwbw srvn dws dI smwD
’qy “sRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI” dw pwvn srUp iljwx sµbµDI hoeI Bu`l dI
iKmw-jwcnw kIqI hY [ ies sµbµDI quhwƒ hyT ilKI qn^wh lweI jWdI hY :
qus» iek h&qw, sQwnk gurduAwrw swihb ivKy :
(1) rozwnw iek GMtw kIrqn suxnw [
(2) rozwnw in`qnym dy pwT qoN ielwvw iek ‘jpu jI’ swihb dw pwT
krnw [
(3) rozwnw iek GMtw sµgq dy joVy JwVny [
auprµq sRI Akwl q^q swihb sRI AMØimRqsr ivKy hwzr ho ky 101/- rupey
dI kVwh pRswid dI dyg lY ky Bu`lW dI iKmw leI Ardws krwauxI [
-/shI -/shI
gRMQI jQydwr
-/shI -/shI
hY~f gRMQI jQydwr
-/shI
(gurbcn isMG)
gMRQI
sRI drbwr swihb,
sRI AMØimRqsr
195
196
l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW
a'G
ujig h'H[
bjs[L/l.s[L
197
198
1
dqag ^ 9~1~1995
lq>Ph epiP VjVw Vjq v[rj dl,t l.ea s[ Vjq l.s[L

u.qP Vei drt[ ldoa L+'qSg c[ij V.ejvg ljdhW ba[ dcdebjSj
bjLiq Vjq s[ epi~blojV fpijaV lq[G a'G epiP VjVw Vjq v[rj dl,t l.eaJ
sg l,pyg LiZj a[ ldawji s[ w[Gsi yv[ bjH[ hV@ duo'G dw epiP ljdhWjV
sg W?Lg epiqda sj f+yji a[ f+lji hp.sj bjdHbj h{ m wpN ljvJ a'G Rpo[
qVuga dl>z VJ sj drbwag dHl blojV s[ qptg s[ iPf dry dl,t l.eaJ
dry dryisj bj dihj h{ m epiP dfbjdibJ V[ Rpl } hi ai%J sj qjS ldawji
s[ w[ dVrjdubj@ fi dfAv[ wpN bil[ a'G dHl drbwag sgbJ qVqag
wjirjHgbJ Wji[ dl,t l.eaJ dry yiyj LpiP h'Hg@ dul sj r[irj l+g bwjv
a?a ljdhW drt[ rg epiP w[ dl,tJ V[ bj w[ ds,aj m dfAv[ dsVk dHl l.W.Zg
n'l lWPa l.eaJ s[ lVq,pt bjH[@ dulV[ epidl,t dhidsbJ } Whpa sptg wgaj
h{ m dHl l.W.Zg l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW drt[ epiP dfbjdibJ sgbJ FjrVjrJ
s[ f+eBjr[ } s[tdsbJ qh.a qVuga dl>z Vjq s[ dHl drbwag l.W.Zg
f>ow qiIjsj bVplji wjirjHg wiV sj `{lvj dl>z ljdhWjV V[ dvbj
h{ m dqag 18 uVrig@ 1995 } dHl l.W.Zg wjirjHg vHg dHl drbwag
} l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW drt[ avW wgaj debj h{ m
l'@ lqP>h epiP VjVw Vjq v[rj dl,t l.eaJ f+ag l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW
r,Dv'G dHh' l.s[L h{ dw dHl blojV sg dHdahjlw qh,aaj ba[ qjVaj }
dZbjV dry i,tdsbJ hi ai%J sj ldhI'e s[S ba[ b{l[ drbwag ba[
Rpl s[ ljogbJ a'G lpy[a idhS m Vjv hg bjfS[ bjf } f>ow ujWa[ dry
i,tS aJ dw epiP s'tgbJ } dwl[ T.e Vjv rg rjajriS } ?ijW wiV
sj q"wj Vj dqv lw[ m
~/lhg \q'hS dl>z| ~/lhg \qVuga dl>z|
h{D,c e+.og@ l+g hdiq>si ljdhW uo[sji@ l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW
~/lhg \u'de>si dl>z r[sJag| ~/lhg \w[rv dl>z|
e+.og@ l+g hdiq>si ljdhW uo[sji@ a?a l+g sqsqj ljdhW
~/lhg \FerjV dl>z|
h{D,c e+.og@ l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW@ l+g b>Ddq+ali
199
2
V.^ 670/AT/98 dqag ^ 25~6~1998
`{lvj
sg dHw,aiaj h'Hg@ dul dry w{fBV bqdi>si dl>z r,Dv'G uo[sji epiyiV
dl>z B"hCj hpiJ s[ dVi.wjig FrV drt[ ujS Wji[ vjH[ eH[ s'LJ } dryjdibj
debj m
\1| dHl l.W.Zg w{fBV bqdi>si dl>z r,Dv'G f[L wgag eHg `'B' a[
V{edBr Vwvg h'S wjiV&
\2| 15 ìrig@ 1998 a'G 10 bfi{v aw w{fBV bqdi>si dl>z r,Dv'G
y,pf idhS sj n'l wjiV Vj s,l lwS wjiV& ba[
\3| uo[sji epiyiV dl>z B"hCj r,Dv'G dVi.wjig FrV dry ujS a'G@
FjLV widsbJ r'BJ q>eS a[ uv fjSg AwS ba[ dli'fjY
f+jfa wiV Wji[ l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW drt[ dvtag iPf dry
lj` dHVwji wiV ba[ dHl l.W.Zg RpV%J s[ VJ $a[ Af[ b?Wjig
dWbjVJ a'G rg lj` dHVwji wiV wiw[ m
uo[sji epiyiV dl>z B"hCj hpiJ s[ dVi.wjig FrV dry ujS l.W.Zg y,v
ih[ rjs~drrjs } dVi~bjZji ujSdsbJ h'dHbJ f>u dl>z ljdhWjV r,Dv'G
i,s wgaj uJsj h{ m
epiP f>o sj sjl@
~/lhg
\iSuga dl>z|
uo[sji
l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW@
l+g b>Ddq+ali
200
3
V.^ 2013/AT/98~99 dqag ^ 11~2~1999
w"q s[ VJ l.s[L
rjdhepiP ug wj ?jvlj mm
rjdhepiP ug wg àdh mm
b,u dqag 11~2~99 } fjrV l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW $a[ 10~2~99
} Wjsv e,pB r,Dv'G wgag eHg LiqVjw ba[ dzVjRpSg wjirjHg }
dryjidsbJ q{G qdhlPl wisj hJ dw f+wjL dl>z Wjsv V[ WjWi WS w[
fjrV l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW sgbJ qhjV fi.fijrJ ba[ qgig~fgig s[
dlZJa $a[ wW;j wi dvbj h{ m q{G l.lji Fi sgbJ dl,t l.eaJ r,Dv'G dqv[
bdZwjiJ sg ria'G wisj h'dHbj dl,t w"q } WCg dV>q+aj ldha bfgv
wisj hJ dw f+wjL dl>z Wjsv ba[ dHl sg lvjhwji up.cvg sj ijuVgaw
ba[ Zjidqw t[ai dry wsg drLrjl Vj wgaj ujr[ m f+wjL dl>z Wjsv
dl,tg s[ i,pt $a[ bqi r[v WS w[ AjdHbj h'dHbj h{ m dul V[ yji shjdwbJ
a'G l+g epiP VjVw s[r ug r,Dv'G vjH[ dHl dl,tg s[ i,pt } rZS x,pvS Vhk
ds,aj m ##f>y f+ZjVg$$ qiIjsj sg wsi wisj h'dHbj ba[ liW.l~sjVg dfaj
l+g epiP e'dW>s dl>z ug sg dwifj spbjij bj ih[ 300 ljvj ?jvlj LajWsg
dsrl } dZbjV dry i,tdsbJ q{G b,u dqag 11~2~99 sg qgdB>e bSdq,Do[
lq[G vHg qpvarg wisj hJ m
epiP f>o sj sjl@
~/lhg
\iSuga dl>z|
uo[sji
l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW@
l+g b>Ddq+ali
201
4
V.^ lf{Lv dqag ^ 13~3~2000
bjs[L
epiP lrji[ l^ f+wjL dl>z Wjsv
f+ZjV@ L+'qSg bwjvg sv \q,pt q>aig f>ujW|@
bjf ug } bjs[L ds,aj uJsj h{ dw L+'qSg wq[Bg sg f+ZjV WgWg
uegi w"i@ dul } l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW s[ hpwqVjdqbJ sg Wji Wji
Rpv.zSj wiV s[ s'L wjiS dl,tg dr,Dy'G ?jiu wgaj lg ba[ b{eu{wdBr
wq[Bg } avW wgaj debj lg m b{eu{wdBr wq[Bg L+'qSg epispbjij f+W.Zw
wq[Bg s[ lji[ q{GWiJ V[ l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW sj hpwqVjqj q>DdVbj ba[
l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW sg qjV~qiIjsj } wjdHq i,tdsbJ l+g bwjv
a?a ljdhW s[ lVq,pt f[L h' w[ l[rj verj w[ ba[ l[rj wi w[ Rpfi.a
wCjh f+ljds sg s[e wirj w[ bjfSg F,pv W?Lrj vHg m fi WgWg uegi
w"i V[ bjf ug ba[ bjf ug s[ ldhI'egbJ r,Dv'G u' IaV wga[ eH[ lV@
Rpl bVplji sjl V[ WgWg uegi w"i } dy,ng dvtg m WgWg } 12~3~2000
b{arji lr[i[ 11~00 ru[ l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW s[ f[L h'S vHg dwhj
debj@ v[dwV Rpl V[ bjf ug r,Dv'G ba[ bjf s[ ldhI'egbJ r,Dv'G wga[
IaVJ $a[ fjSg x[i ds,aj ba[ l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW s[ rwji } Fjig
l,B r,ug m us'G WgWg uegi w"i 11~00 ru[ sg WujH[ 12~30 ru[ l+g
bwjv a?a ljdhW s[ lVq,pt f[L h'S sg WujH[ h.wji ba[ hp,vCWj;g
Vjv l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW Rpfi sj?v h' eHg ba[ Rpo'G rjdfl yvg
eHg@ us'G dw dl,tg dr,Dy'G A[w[ h'H[ } l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW Rpfi ujS
sg qVjhg h{ m
sjl V[ epiP ljdhW sg fjrV fdr,ai h;Pig ba[ l.eaJ s[ qhjV dHw,n
dry l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW a'G duV%J V[ bjfS[ dV,ug vjvyJ wjiS hpwqVjq[
} i,s wgaj@ RpV%J } dl,tg dr,Dy'G A[dwbj debj m RpV%J s[ Vjq dHl f+wji
hV ^ f+gaq dl>z FjBgbj@ q{GWi b{eu{wdBr wq[Bg& uldr>si dl>z
b{cr'w[B@ q{GWi& FerjV dl>z h{D,c e+.og@ l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW&
202
qVuga dl>z uo[sji@ a?a l+g w[leC% ljdhW& w[rv dl>z uo[sji@ a?a
l+g sqsqj ljdhW m
dHl vHg WgWg } w'Hg qgdB>e bB{Gc Vj wiV ds,ag ujr[ m Rph A[wg
h'S wiw[ dwl[ qgdB>e dry Ljqv Vhk h' lwsg m dHl wiw[ L+'qSg epispbjij
f+W.Zw wq[Bg sj api.a b{wdB>e f+ZjV WSj w[ L+'qSg wq[Bg s[ wjiu wiV
vHg bdZwji ds,Da[ ujS aJ dw L+'qSg epispbjij f+W.Zw wq[Bg sj w.q
y,vsj ih[ m duhC[ uo[sji dl,tg dr,Dy'G A[w[ eH[ hV@ RpV%J sg ue%j b{wdB>e
uo[sji WSjH[ ujS ba[ RpV%J } a?aJ sg l[rj l"Gfg ujr[ m h{D,c e+.og l+g
bwjv a?a ljdhW sg ue%j b{wdB>e h{D,c e+.og dVIpwa wi w[ l[rj l"Gfg
ujr[ m A[w[ eH[ uo[sjiJ } dwl[ rg a?a $a[ Vj ujS ds,aj ujr[ m duV%J
} dl,tg dr,Dy'G A[dwbj debj h{@ RpV%J } dwl[ rg Zjidqw@ lqjduw ba[
ijuVgaw dHw,n dry W{nS Vj ds,aj ujr[ ba[ Vj hg i'Bg-W[Bg sg lJN
i,tg ujr[ m dHl Vjv hg f>o sj Fvj h' lw[ej m
epiP f>o sj sjl@
~/lhg
\fPiV dl>z|
uo[sji
l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW@
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5
V.^ b!a!/2001/997 dqag ^ 18~4~2001
dsLj dVis[L
s[L drs[L sgbJ lqPh dl,t l.eaJ } drdsa wgaj uJsj h{ dw l+g
epiP e+.o ljdhW ug sj bsW ldawji i,tSj hi f+jSg sj q,pTvj ì; WSsj
h{ m l+g epiP e+.o ljdhW ug sg h;Pig dry wga[ uJs[ lqjeq uJ Vei wgiaV
lq[G wHg rji f+[qg uV ba[ f+W.Zw ujS[~bSujS[ dry l+g epiP e+.o ljdhW
ug sj fjrV liPf b{lgbJ ojrJ uJ Rpl hjv dry v{ uJs[ hV@ duo[ LijW
uJ a.WjwP sg q"uPseg hp.sg h{ uJ LijW@ a.WjwP l[rV wiV rjvg bjq ue%j
hp.sg h{ m dHl Vjv upe'~upe bB,v l+g epiP e+.o ljdhW ug sg W[bsWg hp.sg
h{ ba[ LiZjvP dl,t l.eaJ s[ qV } Fjig n[l fhp.ysg h{ m dl,t Ziq dry
dHl sg l?a qVjhg h{ m dHl vHg Zjidqw lqjeq uJ Vei wgiaV s[
203
f+W.ZwJ } lpy[a wgaj uJsj h{ dw bduhj widsbJ h'dHbJ l+g epiP e+.o
ljdhW ug s[ qjS~ldawji ba[ bsW sj fPij dZbjV i,Ddtbj ujr[ m
~/lhg
\u'de>si dl>z|
uo[sji
l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW@
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6
V.^ b!a!/2001/1267 dqag ^ 15~9~2001
l.s[L
ldaepiP l+g epiP e+.o ljdhW ug sg l[rw whjRpS rjvg dl,t w"q lq,pyg
qjVraj } uja-fja@ s[L ba[ Ziq s[ drawi[ a'G Rpfi Rpn w[ dHw
fiqjaqj sg l.ajV q>Vsg h{ ba[ hi i'; liW,a s[ Fv[ vHg bisjl wisg
h{ m dfAv[ dsVk wpN wp Vj~lqN u}VgbJ r,Dv'G bqigwj dry qjlPq dVis'L
v'wJ sj dVisdHaj Vjv hrjHg hqdvbJ ijhk wav[bjq wgaj debj m
lq,pyg dl,t w"q dHl ;jvqjVj wjirjHg sg bjfSg lirRpD,y Zjidqw l.loj
l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW ug ijhk fpi;'i LWsJ dry dVt[Zg wisg h{ m
bqigwV liwji V[ dHl wjirjHg vHg wpN biW dVrjlg
bdarjsgbJ ba[ Rpljqj~dWV~vjdsV VJ s[ drbwag } s'Lg b{vjdVbj
h{ m dHl dz+Sa wjirjHg a'G Rpa[dua h' w[ wpN bqigwj dVrjlgbJ V[ Rpo[
rls[ dl,tJ } biW dVrjlg uJ biW qPv s[ lqNS sj Fpv[tj tj w[ RphVJ
$a[ hqv[ LpiP wi ds,Da[ hV m blk l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW a'G duo[ dHl q>sFje[
zBVj*q $a[ s,pt ba[ d`wi sj f+eBjrj wis[ hJ@ Rpo[ Vjv hg dHh lf,LB
wiVj yjhp.s[ hJ dw lq,pDy[ drLr dry r,ls[ epidl,tJ s[ dli Rpfi slaji
ba[ ligi $a[ ZjiV wga[ h'H[ f>u wwji RphVJ } slq dfaj epiP e'dW>s
dl>z ug ijhk bjs[L wgag eHg idha~Wdha sj bdVtCrJ b>e hV m dHhVJ
f>uJ wwjiJ dry w.zj@ wCj@ dwifjV@ wAdhij ba[ w[l Ljqv hV m dHl
idhSg~WdhSg ba[ Zjidqw dryjiZjij sj biW dVrjlg uJ dwl[ h'i
FjHgyji[ Vjv dwl[ ai%J sj rg l.W.Z Vhk m dHl vHg blk bqigwV liwji@
lq,pDy[ drLr sgbJ liwjiJ ba[ lji[ qV,ptg FjHgyji[ } dHh lf,LB wis[
hJ dw epidl,tJ s[ dHl dl,tg liPf } s[t w[ dwl[ dwlq s[ Fpv[t[ dry Vj
204
f{S ba[ dHhVJ } biW dVrjlg uJ L[? qplvqjV lqN w[ dHhVJ f+ag dwl[
*'Z uJ sr{L FjrVj bZgV w'Hg spi~drhji Vj wiV m blk l.lji dry
r,ls[ lji[ epidl,t qjHg FjHg } rg epiP s[ Vjq $a[ dHh l.s[L s[Sj yjhp.s[
hJ dw bqigwj dry rjfig dHl sptsjHg zBVj $a[ bjfSj i'l a[ dri'Z
f+eB wiV ba[ dVis'L fgCa fdirjiJ Vjv hi ai%J sj ldhI'e s[ w[
drACgbJ iPhJ sg bjadqw LJag vHg f+DFP dfaj fjl u'sCg wiV m
ljcj IP!b{V!Y!@ i{D,c wijl ba[ h'i l.W.Za dZiJ f+ag rg dHh l.s[L
h{ dw Fdr,t sg dwl[ rg wjirjHg lq[G b`QjdVlajV uJ h'i dwl[ rg s[L
dry bjq dVis'L uVaj sg ujV@ qjv@ lVqjV ba[ Zjidqw drLrjlJ
sg ijtg vHg ryVW,Zaj siljRpS m
~/lhg ~/lhg
\qVuga dl>z| \u'de>si dl>z|
uo[sji uo[sji
a?a l+g w[leC% ljdhW@ l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW@
~/lhg ~/lhg
\ueaji dl>z| \epiWyV dl>z|
e+.og e+.og
l+g hdiq>si ljdhW@ l+g hdiq>si ljdhW
~/lhg ~/lhg
\FerjV dl>z| \q[ui dl>z|
h{D,c e+.og f>u dfbjij
7
V.^ b!a!/2001/1274 dqag ^ 12~10~2001
l.s[L
b,u dqag 12~10~2001 } l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW@ l+g b>Ddq+ali
a'G lqP>h ijulg fjiBgbJ ba[ h'i uo[W.sgbJ } lpy[a wgaj uJsj h{ dw
l+g epiP e+.o ljdhW ug s[ qjV~lVqjV@ epiP ?jvlj f>o sg qjV~qiIjsj
ba[ dl,t l.eaJ sgbJ FjrVjrJ } dZbjV dry i,tdsbJ Fdr,t dry dHl
205
e,v } IwgVg WSjRpS dw RpV%J sg fjiBg uJ uo[W.sg sj w'Hg rg l+g epiP
e+.o ljdhW } epiP q>VS rjvj dl,t q{GWi dwl[ rg b{l[ drbwag@ c[i[ uJ
blojV $a[ uj w[ Rpl } qjVaj Vj s[r[@ duo[ l+g epiP e+.o ljdhW sj epiP
iPf dry lVqjV Vj i,Ddtbj uJsj h'r[ ba[ bjfSg fPuj qjVaj wirjHg
uJsg h'r[ m
hi epidl,t qjHg FjHg } rg lpy[a wgaj uJsj h{ dw l+g epiP e+.o
ljdhW s[ Vjq $a[ c[i[ uJ blojV WSj w[ bjfSg fPuj qjVaj wirjRpS
rjdvbJ } hi f,Dt'G fAjdCbj ujr[ ba[ RpV%J sg c[i[sjig } n,v% fjRpS
vHg lpy[a h'dHbj ujr[ m
dHl s[ Vjv hg fPi[ drLr s[ epi~blojVJ sg l[rj dVFjRpS rjv[
f+W.Zw@ Zjidqw L+[Sg s[ l,uS ba[ h'i far.dabJ } rg l?a hsjdHa
wgag uJsg h{ dw Rph bjfS[ bjfS[ dHvjw[ dry WSjH[ eH[ epi~blojVJ
sg l[rj l.Fjv vHg y"rg z>DB[ vHg hg lpy[a h'S ba[ hi lq[G l+g epiP e+.o
ljdhW s[ lVqjV a[ epispbji[ sg l[rj l.Fjv vHg I'e f+W.Z wiV aJ dw
dwl[ rg f+wji sg w'Hg bSlptjrk zBVj Vj rjfi[ m Fdr,t dry dHl e,v
} rg IwgVg WSjdHbj ujr[ dw uja~fjaJ uJ ZdCbJ s[ rti[drbJ s[
bjZji $a[ W[v'C[ epispbji[ Vj WSjH[ ujS m
~/lhg ~/lhg
uo[sji uo[sji
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\FerjV dl>z| \w[rv dl>z|
h{D,c e+.og uo[sji
l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW@ a?a l+g sqsqj ljdhW
l+g b>Ddq+ali avr.cg ljW' \Wdn.cj|
~/lhg
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206
8
V.^ b!a!/2001/1272 dqag ^ 12~10~2001
l.s[L
lqP>h epiP VjVw Vjq v[rj epidl,t l.eaJ } drdsa h'r[ dw l^
dwifjv dl>z WcP.ei s[ Wji[ FdVbji[ rjv[ s[ c[i[ $a[ ujS@ Rpl sj LiZjvP
h'S uJ l.W.Z i,tS l.W.Zg dfAv[ dsVk b?Wjig dWbjVWj;g hp.sg ihg h{@
Fjr[G uo[sji avr.cg h'iJ r,Dv'G bjfS[ dWbjV sg aisgs wi ds,ag eHg
h{ ba[ l^ dwifjv dl>z hpiJ V[ dHl l.W.Zg bjfSg ldoag rg l+g bwjv
a?a ljdhW drt[ hj;i h' w[ dvtag iPf dry lf,LB wgag h{@ fi dHl
l.W.Zg ZC[W.sg ba[ q>sFjrVj adha b?Wjig dWbjVWj;g bu[ rg ujig
h{ m dl>z ljdhWjV ug r,Dv'G FdVbji[ rjv[ sg bt"ag dwajW Frljei sg
fCy'v wiV Rpfi.a rg dHh a,o ljhqS[ bjdHbj h{ dw l^ dwifjv dl>z
sj FdVbji[ rjv[ Vjv w'Hg l.W.Z ljWa Vhk hp.sj m dHl wiw[ dHV%J l.W.Zg
dfAv[ dsVJ dry h'Hg dWbjVWj;g dViqPv ] m duo[ blk lqP>h dl,t l.eaJ
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wiV@ Rpo[ Vjv hg w"q s[ bjeP whjRpS rjdvbJ } rg blk lpy[a wis[
hJ dw Fdr,t dry bjfSg llag Lphia uJ dwl[ epidl,t } q>sFjrVj Vjv
bfqjVa wiV rjvg NPng dWbjVWj;g a'G epi[; wiV m
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~/lhg
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207
9
V.^ b!a!/2001/1400 dqag ^ 7~12~2001
l.s[L
upe'~upe bBv ujea u'da l+g epiP e+.o ljdhW ug sj f+wjL Rpo[
hg h' lwsj h{@ duo[ epiP e+.o ljdhW ug s[ dlZJaJ s[ bVpwPv qiIjsj
bioja lieiqgbJ h'S ba[ epiP e+.o ljdhW ug } lqidfa h' w[ Rpl }
q>VS rjv[ h'S m qPiagbJ sg lojfVj ba[ fPuj wiVj@ w.ZJ uJ odCbJ
$a[ V,w ieCVj uJ q,pngbJ FiVgbJ@ ?jVejhJ@ qujiJ@ wWiJ $a[ dlus[
wiV[ ba[ q>VaJ q>VSgbJ dl,tg dlZJaJ s[ RpvB h{ m dul `vl`[ V[ dl,tg
dlZJaJ } t>Ddca wgaj h'r[@ Rpo[ l+g epiP e+.o ljdhW ug sj f+wjL wi w[
epiP e+.o ljdhW sj bfqjV ba[ Rpl s[ RpD,y[~l,pDy[ dlZJaJ } df,n s[Sg h{ m
bduhgbJ dZ>DX';'ig wjirjHgbJ duhCgbJ epiP e+.o ljdhW@ epiP dlZJa a[
dl,tg dlZJaJ } n[l fhp.yjRpS@ Rph WisjLa Vhk h' lwsgbJ m l+g bwjv
a?a ljdhW $a[ dl,t l.eaJ r,Dv'G dVi.ai dLwjdHaJ f,pu ihgbJ hV dw
fjrV epiP e+.o ljdhW ug sj liPf wWiJ@ qujiJ@ ?jVejhJ uJ LqLjV
zjB $a[ dvuj w[ bt>c fjn i,Dt[ uJs[ hV m dl>z ljdhWjV r,Dv'G bduhgbJ
qVq,ag wjirjHgbJ sj e.Fgi V'dBl v{GdsbJ lqP>h dl,t l.eaJ } lpy[a
wgaj uJsj h{ dw Rph epiP VjVw fjaLjh s[ yvjH[ dViqv a[ dVbji[ f>o
sg epiqda upea } n[l fhp.yjRpS rjvgbJ wjirjHgbJ dHwq,pn h' w[ i'wS
ba[ fjrV epiP e+.o ljdhW s[ liPf Rpo[ Vj v{ w[ ujS s[S m Vjv hg epiP
zi s[ f+W.Zw@ e+.ogbJ@ f+yjiwJ@ ijegbJ@ fjngbJ@ wrgLiJ@ TjcgbJ@
wrgbJ bjds } rg hsjdHa wgag uJsg h{ dw Rph b{l[ dwl[ rg f+'eijq
dry Ljqv Vj h'S ba[ Vj hg dwl[ b{l[ f+'eijq } RpaLjdha wiV m u'
dHl `{lv[ sg Rpv.zSj wi[ej@ Rpl dri,pZ f>ow qiIjsj bVplji l+g bwjv
a?a ljdhW a'G wjirjHg wgag ujr[eg m
epiP ijtj@
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uo[sji@ a?a l+g w[leC% ljdhW uo[sji@ l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW
~/lhg \FerjV dl>z| ~/lhg \w[rv dl>z|
h{D,c e+.og@ l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW uo[sji@ a?a l+g sqsqj ljdhW
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e+.og@ l+g siWji ljdhW@ l+g b>Ddq+ali
208
10
V.^ b!a!/02/1635 dqag ^ 24~4~2002
dl,t l.eaJ s[ Vjq l.s[L

lqP>h epiP VjVw Vjq v[rj qjHg FjHg } drdsa h'r[ dw dl,t Ziq
bVplji epiP sj dl,t whjRpS sj Rph' hg bdZwjig h{@ u' bwjv fpit@ sl
epiP ljdhWjV ba[ l+g epiP e+.o ljdhW dry qV@ WyV@ wiq wiw[ fPiV
drLrjl i,tsj h'r[ ba[ dHV%J sj bVpIjHg h'r[ m epiP ?jvlj f>o s[ dHl
epiqda bVpljig drLrjl } n[l fhp.yjRpS ba[ F'v[ Fjv[ dViAv[ epidl,tJ
} ep.qijh wiV vHg wHg ai%J s[ f>o s'tg drbwag Lijia fPiV T.e Vjv
lieiq hp.s[ bj ih[ hV duV%J } f>o sisgbJ V[ epiP W?dLL Vjv l'ZS a[
dlNS sg l[rj dVFjHg h{ m dHV%J hg f>o s'tgbJ dr,Dy'G VPi qdhv rjvj bjLPa'L
dsrIj u'ag ujeiS l.loj WSj w[ bjf ba[ bjf s[ LiZjV.s rie[ y[dvbJ
ijhk epiP ljdhWjV ba[ dl,tg dlZJaJ } bfqjVa wiV sj epVjh wi dihj
h{ dul wiw[ dl,t l.eaJ s[ dhidsbJ } dVi.ai n[l fhp.y ihg h{ m dHl[ wCg
dry aiV ajiV drt[ rjfig zBVj V[ dl,t l.eaJ s[ dhidsbJ } rvP.Zdibj
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bwjv a?a ljdhW r,Dv'G dHl zBVj sg FifPi dVt[Zg wgag uJsg h{ m
lqP>h dl,t uo[W.sg ba[ dl,t l.eaJ bjf'~bjfS[ dHvjdwbJ dry
b{lgbJ ep.qijhwp.V f>o s'tg lieiqgbJ a'G lpy[a idhS ba[ bduhgbJ
bt"ag Zjidqw l.lojrJ } dl,DZ[ uJ bdl,DZ[ a"i $a[ w'Hg ldhI'e Vj s[S m
blk lq[G sg liwji } rg lpy[a wis[ hJ dw b{l[ Ziq s'tgbJ sgbJ
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h{D,c e+.og e+.og e+.og
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209
11
V.^ b!a!/02/1815 dqag ^ 2~8~2002
l.s[L
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ba[ vjngyjiu Vjv Whpa lji[ dl,tJ s[ ;?qg h'S sg zBVj V[ dHw rjig
x[i ?jvlj f>o } dN>Du'C ds,aj h{ m dHl dhis[~r[Zw zBVj sj lF a'G sptsjHg
f,t dHh h{ dw lq[G sg liwji } l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW@ L+'qSg epispbjij
f+W.Zw wq[Bg ba[ h'i f>ow uo[W.sgbJ r,Dv'G rji rji ds,agbJ y[ajrVgbJ
s[ WjruPs bt"ag WjW[ bjLPa'L sgbJ epiP ljdhWjV s[ ldawji ba[ l+g epiP
e+.o ljdhW ug sg dryjiZjij s[ dri,pZ wgagbJ uj ihgbJ FCwjRP
lieiqgbJ l.W.Zg w'Hg wsq Vhk y,pDdwbj debj m Wvdw Rpls[ f+'eijqJ }
bjfSg fpvgl s[ fdhi[ h[n vejaji h'S ds,aj debj m h{ijVg a[ s,pt sg e,v
dHh h{ dw dHw fjl[ aJ liwji r,Dv'G bjLPa'L s[ FCwjRP FjLVJ sg fCy'v
wiV vHg wq[Bg WSjHg eHg h{@ fi sPu[ fjl[ dl,t l.eaJ $a[ e'vgbJ ba[
vjngbJ yvjRpS rjv[ fpvgl b`liJ s[ dri,pZ w'Hg wj}Vg wjirjHg Vhk
wgag eHg m liwji sg dHl vjfirjhg ba[ f,tfjag@ bZjidqw l'y V[ f>ujW
dry dHw rji x[i ?PV~?ijW[ sgbJ l.FjrVjrJ f{sj wi ds,agbJ hV m Fdr,t
s[ dHl dFbjVw riaji[ } n,v% fjRpS vHg l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW drt[ f>u
dl>z ljdhWjV sg b,u dqag 2 bela@ 2002 } h'Hg drL[L dHw,aiaj dry
dHl q>sFjeg zBVj sg dVt[Zg wgag eHg ba[ Vjv hg `{lvj dvbj debj
dw L+'qSg epispbjij f+W.Zw wq[Bg s[ ldhI'e Vjv lqPh f>ow uo[W.sgbJ@
bwjvg svJ@ dVh.e dl>zJ@ dl>z lFjrJ s[ f+agdVZJ ba[ dl,t drsrjVJ sj
Zjidqw dHw,n dqag 5 bela@ 2002@ dsV l'qrji } lr[i[ 10~00 ru[
a[uj dl>z lqp>sig hjv l+g b>Ddq+ali drt[ WpvjdHbj ujr[ m l'@ Rpfi'wa lqP>h
uo[W.sgbJ } epiP~f>o sg yC%sg wvj ba[ Ziq s'tgbJ } dfAjCV vHg
f+'eijq RpvgwS rjla[ lq[G dli hj;i h'S sj l,sj ds,aj uJsj h{ m
~/lhg \qVuga dl>z| ~/lhg \u'de>si dl>z|
uo[sji@ a?a l+g w[leC% ljdhW uo[sji@ l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW
~/lhg \FerjV dl>z| ~/lhg \ueaji dl>z|
h{D,c e+.og@ l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW e+.og@ l+g siWji ljdhW
~/lhg \epiWyV dl>z|
e+.og@ l+g siWji ljdhW@ l+g b>Ddq+ali
210
b>Ddawj
211
212
1
dqag ^ 30~4~1984
dl>z ljdhWjV r,Dv'G bfgv

blk dfAv[ wpN dsVJ a'G l+g siWji ljdhW s[ w.fv{wl dry dryi
ihgbJ uo[W.sgbJ dry filfi lsFjrVj WSjRpS@ qjh"v lptjrJ wiV
ba[ f>o sg yC%sg wvj vHg H[waj wiV vHg dryjiJ wgagbJ hV m drL[L
wiw[ Ziq I,pZ q'iy[ s[ dcwB[Bi l+gqjV l.a hiy.s dl>z ug v"Ge'rjv@ f+ZjV
L+'qSg bwjvg sv@ l+gqjV l.a uiV{v dl>z ug ?jvlj dF>ciJrjv[@ bwjvg
sv avr.cg ei,pf@ bt>c wgiaVg uoj@ bjv dH>cgbj dl,t lBPc{GBl
`{ci[LV@ W,Wi ?jvlj@ IPo dr>e ba[ L+'qSg bwjvg sv@ L+'qSg epispbjij
f+W.Zw wq[Bg bjds } Wpvj w[ lpdSbj h{ ba[ filfi dryjiJ Rpfi.a lF
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drbwag bjfS[ r,Dv'G dwl[ lq[G rg `jdHdi>e Vj wi[ m
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hi drbwag } l?ag Vjv i'dwbj ujr[ m
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sg h,Ddabj Vj wgag ujr[ m
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sj f+eBjrj hp.sj h'r[ uJ dul Vjv qaF[s rZS sj ci h'r[
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bu[ Fg uWi a[ ;pvq s[ W,sv ljcg qjS~qiIjsj ba[ h'Gs ?aq wiV
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dw Rph bjf' bjfS[ qaF[s@ rti[r[G ba[ Q,pDl[ dev[ vJF[ i,t w[ f>o sg
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r,Dv'G yvjH[ uj ih[ Ziq I,pZ q'iy[ sg lxvaj dha w'Hg bduhg wjirjHg
uJ e,v Vj wiV@ dul Vjv f>ow qjS~qiIjsj F.e hp.sg h'r[ uJ epiZjqJ
sg W[bsWg hp.sg h'r[ uJ epiP ljdhWjV s[ l,Dy[@ l,pDy[ ba[ Rpy[ bjL[ Rpfs[LJ
ba[ qiIjsj } l,B r,usg h'r[ uJ lyt>c l+g hdiq>si ljdhW b>Ddq+ali
sg qdhqj ba[ fdr,aiaj } zBjMsg h'r[ m s[e yvjRp@ epiP epV ejRp@
W.s i,Dt' duhWj& ldaepiP b,De[ bisjl wis[ hJ dw Rph lF } lqp,a W?LS@
Ziq I,pZ q'iy[ } lxv wi w[ f>o } yC%sgbJ wvJ ba[ ?pLgbJ W?LS m
ljcg dHl bfgv Rpfi.a u[wi w'Hg drbwag uJ uo[W.sg@ wgag uj
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2
2 la.Wi@ 1984 } dl>z ljdhWjV r,Dv'G l,Ds[ eH[
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b,u us'G aplk Fjig zjvSj zjv w[ a[ liwji r,Dv'G vjHgbJ eHgbJ
ljigbJ i'wJ a'C F.V w[ dHl dHdahjlw #liW l.lji dl,t l.q[vV$ dry Ljqv
h'S vHg f,pDu[ h'@ aJ q{G bjf ug } hjidsw #ug bjdHbJ$ wdh>sj hJ m b,u
?jvlj f>o WC[ l.wB~qHg a[ Vj;w s"i dr,Dy'G ep;i dihj h{ m dl,tg sj df>cj
;jvq liwji s[ rjiJ Vjv f,DdAbj dfbj h{ m
?jvlj ug ) bjf Fvg FJa ujSs[ h' dw rwa s[ hpwqijVJ V[ dwl
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Lwag s[ w[Gsi l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW } a'fJ ba[ B{GwJ Vjv Tjh~T[ig
wi w[ ?jvl[ sg bSt ba[ Q{ia } y{dv>u wgaj h{ m
q{G lqNsj hJ dw ds,vg s[ ajusjiJ sj ir,Hgbj LpiP a'G hg dl,tg f+ag
s'tg dihj h{@ fi u' wpN dfAv[ dsVk dl,t w"q Vjv Wgag h{@ fdr,aiaj
s[ l'q[ epiZjqJ } Tjdhbj debj ba[ dl,tg s[ Fdr,t s[ rjilJ s[ vhP sg
h'vg t[cg eHg h{@ Rpl a'G lf,LB h' debj h{ dw liwji dl,tg liPf@ WjSg@
WjS[@ fdr,ai epiZjqJ ba[ bV.sfpig dryjiZjij } ?aq wiV $a[ apv
eHg h{ m dfAv[ dsVg `"u r,Dv'G l+g siWji ljdhW ba[ h'i epiZjqJ $a[ h'H[
hqv[ s"ijV dul W[idhqg Vjv l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW a[ fdr,ai epiZjq
Tjh[ eH[@ upe' upe bB,v ldaepiP l+g epiP e+.o ljdhW ug s[ TjHg h;ji
fjrV liPfJ } beV F[B wgaj debj m dl,t i{ì{Gl vjdHW+[ig s[ spivF
e+.oJ ba[ w[Gsig dl,t bujdHW zi sgbJ spivF dHdahjlw alrgiJ }
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221
siWji ljdhW RpD,a[ h'H[ ujWijVj hqv[ dri,pZ i'l sj f+eBjrj wgaj@ RpV%J
r,Dv'G drtjHg Whjsig ba[ Ziq f+ag LiZj sg FifPi Lvjzj wisj h{ m
dHw,n liwji a'G q>e wisj h{ dw dHh dHV%J Whjsi a[ dl,t dlfjhgbJ dri,pZ
w'Hg b{wLV Vj vr[ m
dHh lqjeq RpV%J lji[ drbwagbJ duV%J dl,tg $a[ h'H[ hqv[ dri,pZ
bjrj; RpnjHg@ dHlsj dri'Z wgaj ba[ i'l ru'G bjfS[ bhps[ a[ lVqjV
dabje[@ sg rg FifPi f+l.lj wisj h{ m
qaj V.Wi 8
liW l.lji dl,t l.q[vV sj dHh qhjV dHw,n liwji r,Dv'G dl,t f>o
s[ dHl lqjeq dry fjHgbJ eHgbJ i'wJ ba[ l+g b>Ddq+ali bjRpS rjvgbJ
l.eaJ sgbJ b>DV%[rjh wgagbJ eHgbJ de+àjigbJ sg l?a dVt[Zg wisj
h{ m liwji sj dHl ai%J dl,tJ } bjfS[ Zjidqw lqjeq wiV a'G liwjig
Lwag ijhk i'wSj l.drZjV r,Dv'G dqvg Ziq sg bj;jsg sg z'i Rpv.zSj
h{ ba[ Fjia sg dVif,taj a[ v'wa.ai s[ q,Do[ $a[ wv.w h{ m
qaj V.Wi 9
liW l.lji dl,t l.q[vV sj dHh qhjV lqjeq f>ujW a'G Wjhiv[ lPdWbJ
dry idh>s[ dl,tJ Vjv Fjia liwji r,Dv'G hi t[ai dry wga[ uj ih[ bdVbJ
a[ drawi[ sg l?a dVt[Zg wisj h{ m
dHl[ ai%J Fjia a'G Wjhi idh>s[ dl,tJ } bjfS[ Ziq blojVJ s[ siLV
wiV vHg Fjia bjRpS dry fjHgbJ uJsgbJ i'wJ ba[ dl,tJ $a[ vjHgbJ
fjW.sgbJ sg rg l?a dV>sj wisj h{ m b,u sj dHh lqjeq drs[L dry
idh>s[ ?jvlj ug } drLrjl dsrjMsj h{ dw lq,pyj ?jvlj f>o RphVJ s[
Vjv h{ ba[ RphVJ s[ hi spt lpt dry FjHgrjv h{@ #uhJ uhJ ?jvlj ug
ljdhW ahJ ahJ i,DdAbj dibjdHa$ bVplji dl,tg sg yC%sg wvj a[ ?jvl[
s[ W'v Wjv[ vHg blk lji[ dHwq,pn hJ m
b,u sj dHw,n Fjia liwji a'G q>e wisj h{ dw Rph f>ujW ba[ Wjhi
rls[ dl,tJ } dVbJ a[ lpi,Ddtbj sg ei.Bg s[r[ ba[ drs[LJ dry idh>s[ dl,tJ
} Fjia dryv[ RphVJ s[ Ziq blojVJ s[ siLV wiV sg t,pv% s[r[ m
qaj V.Wi 10
f>o sg e.Fgi ldoag } qpt i,tdsbJ a[ f>ow H[waj sg ?jai dHh
dHdahjlw dHw,aiaj f>o dry y,v ih[ r,t r,t svJ } W[Vag wisg h{ dw
Rph L+'qSg bwjvg sv s[ N.c[ h[n dHw,ai h' ujS@ aJ dw dl,t w"q s[ h,oJ
dry fHgbJ blqjVaj ba[ bZgVeg sgbJ ;.ugiJ } a'dCbj uj lw[ m
222
3
dqag ^ 1~5~1994
b>Ddq+ali b{vjVVjqj
L+'qSg bwjvg sv uqhPigba s[ sjdHdibJ dry idh w[ l+g epiP e+.o
ljdhW ug RpD,a[ bjZjdia f>ujWg w"qg ldFbjyji s[ q'hig h'S ru'G dl,t
w"q vHg dHw bduh[ r,ti[ dt,Da[ rjla[ u,Ds'udhs wiV s[ bjfS[ ryV
} sphijMsj h{@ duo[ Rph bj;jsg sj dV,z qjS lwS m r.c a'G fdhvJ
wJeil V[ dHw bduhj dt,aj WSjRpS sj rjbsj wgaj lg@ fi bu[ aw
dHh h'Gs dry Vhk bjdHbj m w[rv bduh[ dt,Da[ s[ h'Gs dry bjRpS Vjv
hg dl,t w"q ba[ f>ujWgbJ sgbJ igNJ fPigbJ h' lwsgbJ hV m bduhj dt,aj
z,B~deSagbJ sgbJ l.FjrVjrJ } qPiagqjV wiV dry lhjHg h'r[ej m
dHdahjl s[ dHl q'C $a[ dHw fjl[ u[ s,tS fPiWg H[Lgbj W[y{V h{ ba[ sPu[
fjl[ f,Aqg w"qJ rg bjfSg awsgi zCV vHg wsiJ~wgqaJ s[ Vr[G qjcv
sg ajvjL dry hV m dHh w"qJ bjfS[ drv,tS ldFbjyjiJ } Vr[G dldiM
drMaS vHg rg IaV wi ihgbJ hV m bduhg hjva dry l+g epiP e+.o
ljdhW b>si q"uPs W+dhq>cg H[waj ba[ dHwlpyaj@ l.Wjs@ LjdHijVj aid;~
d;>seg@ v,pB~tl,pB idha ijuVgag ba[ sPdubJ } bZgV wiV rjvg qjCg
dWiag a'G qpwa dt,aj@ h'iVJ ldFbjyjiJ vHg rg yjVS qpVjij h'r[ej m
dHl dt,Da[ dry dl,tg ugrV~ujy RpD,a[ RpligbJ drv,tS Zjidqw@ bjidow@
ijulg ba[ lqjduw l.lojrJ dHw fjl[ q"dvw y[aVaj } ljwji wiVegbJ
ba[ sPu[ fjl[ RphVJ } dHdahjl dry dHw bduhj q"wj f+sjV wiVegbJ@
u' dfAv[ lq[G dry Vhk dqdvbj m bduhg f+jfag Vjv dl,t ba[ f>ujWgba@
l.lji ldFbjyji } bjfS[ bdab>a lp.si f+eBjr[ ijhk e"irLgv I'esjV
s[ lw[eg m
bwjvg sv sj dHh q,a h{ dw dh>splajV r,t r,t w"qg ldFbjyjiJ
sj dHw Rpf~qhJsgf h{@ dul dry hi ldFbjyji sg bjfSg dVr[wvg
drijla ba[ dVr[wvg qptZjij h{ m dHl Rpf~qhJsgf } dHw wV`{civ
drZjV ijhk Vr[G dldiM l.edna wiV sg v'C h{@ aJ u' hi ldFbjyji
bjfSg f+daFj ba[ bjFj bVplji f+Dxpva h'r[ ba[ bjfSg drL[L ?pLWP
drLr ldFbjyjiJ s[ WjQ } s[ lw[ m u[ dHl ai%J sj wV`{civ
Vr~l.enV@ dh>splajVg hpwqijVJ r,Dv'G f+rjV Vhk wgaj uJsj aJ L+'qSg
223
bwjvg sv w'v dHw f+DFPl,aj l.f>V iju sg q>e wiV ba[ dHl vHg
u,Ds'udhs wiV a'G dHvjrj h'i w'Hg yjij Vhk idh ujr[ej m
~/lhg ~/lhg
\bqdi>si dl>z| \FjHg qVuga dl>z|
~/lhg ~/lhg
\dlqiVuga dl>z qjV| \ues[r dl>z avr.cg|
~/lhg ~/lhg
\ulq[i dl>z Wjvj wiVv \diBj!|| \lpiuga dl>z WiVjvj|
4
?jvlj f>o Vjv f+S f,ai
blk l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW ug ba[ l+g siWji ljdhW sg fjrV
Ziag $a[ W{n w[ dfAv[ dsVJ a'G bjflg H[waj sgbJ dlZJa bjZjdia
rgyjiJ wiV Rpfi.a dHh f+S b,u s[ dHl f>ow dHw,n dry epiP l.eaJ
s[ ljhqS[ wis[ hJ m
b,u a'G blk lji[ qaF[s Fpvj w[ w"qg dh,aJ sg ?jai dHw,Dn[ dryiJe[ m
f>o s'tgbJ sgbJ ljd;LJ bZgV bjflg dty'ajS s[ dLwji h'S a'G fPiV
a"i $a[ qpwa ihJe[ m
ljcg l'y l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW ug } lqidfa h{ m blk hi Rpl
wjiu vHg hq[Lj IaVLgv h'rJe[@ u' lj} ?jvlj f>o sgbJ f+[iVjrJ $y'G
f+jfa h{ a[ f+jfa h'r[ej m ?jvljHg irjdHaJ sg fjvSj vHg bjfSj aV@
qV@ ZV w"q } lqifa wis[ hJ m blk hi l.Fr IaV wi w[ lq,pygbJ
f>ow uo[W.sgbJ } dHw fv[B `jiq $a[ dHw,Dn[ wi w[ w"qg wju vHg
v'wa.aig T.e aigw[ Vjv lsgrg a"i $a[ uPNs[ ihJe[ m dwl[ rg lPia dry
w"q Vjv drLrjlzja Vhk wiJe[ m dHw l[rw sg h{lgba dry dryiJe[ m
epiP f>o s[ sjl ^
~/lhg ~/lhg
\epiyiV dl>z B"hCj| \FjHg qVuga dl>z|
~/lhg ~/lhg
\ulq[i dl>z Wjvj wiVv \diBj!|| \ues[r dl>z avr.cg|
~/lhg ~/lhg ~/lhg
\bqdi>si dl>z| \dlqiVuga dl>z qjV| \lpiuga dl>z WiVjvj|
224
5
blk L+'qSg bwjvg sv s[ l[rjsji ?jvlj f>o ba[ lqP>h f>ujW s[
l.ajf } dVrjiV dh,a dHw L+'qSg bwjvg sv sg h'Gs WSjRpS ba[ filfi
H[waj sj dVLyj wis[ hJ a[ dli u'C w[ W{nS sg WyVW,Zaj sphijMs[
hJ m dHh rg WyV wis[ hJ dw dfAv[ wpN lq[G s[ hjvja a[ bu'wg f+ldoag
} q,pt i,ts[ h'H[ L+'qSg bwjvg sv sj bjfSj ijulg qV'io@ uo[W.sw
WSai ba[ drZjVw a[ l.W.Za qjqdvbJ } drljtg s[ dshjC[ aw
dryji~rBJsij wi w[ `{lvj wiV s[ fjW.s h'rJe[ m blk lqPh bwjvg
riwiJ a[ bjePbJ } bfgv wis[ hJ@ dwMdw qjh"v } lptjrJ WSjRpS
vHg lJNj Rpsq wiV@ aJ dw Wga[ lq[G dry f{sj h'Hg wpC,aS a[ dr,o }
lqjfa wgaj uj lw[ m blk bjfS[ wga[ h'H[ dHl f+S } sphijMs[ hJ dw
dHw sPu[ s[ dri,pZ w'Hg dWbjV Vhk s[rJe[ ba[ Vj hg blk dwl[ ljog }
bduhj wiV s[rJe[ m dHl $a[ fPig lpdhisaj Vjv fdhij s[rJe[ m
blk dHh `{lvj wgaj h{@ w'Hg rg drbwag uJ l.loj u' l+g bwjv
a?a ljdhW sg qjS~qiIjsj s[ dri,pZ v[t dvt[ej uJ dWbjV s[r[ej@ Rpl
sg l?a LWsJ dry dV>sj wiJe[ m
~/lhg ~/lhg
\iSuga dl>z W+hqfpij| \FjHg qVuga dl>z|
~/lhg ~/lhg
\ues[r dl>z avr.cg| \bqdi>si dl>z|
~/lhg ~/lhg
\fiwjL dl>z| \l,pyj dl>z A'B[fpi|
~/lhg ~/lhg
\f+wjL dl>z qugnj| \bL'w dl>z FjHg|
~/lhg ~/lhg
\ulq[i dl>z Wjvj| \wpvsgf dl>z rcjvj|
~/lhg ~/lhg
\Wvdr>si dl>z| \epiyiV dl>z B"hCj|
~/lhg ~/lhg
\lpiuga dl>z WiVjvj| \lpts[r dl>z Tkclj|
~/lhg
\lptdu>si dl>z|
225
6
l.s[L
ªbV.sfpi ljdhW sg fjrV Ziag a'G 14 bf+{v@ 1999 } ?jvlj

ljuSj a+{~LajWsg s[ lpFje[ dHdahjlw brli $a[ f>u dl>z
ljdhWjV r,Dv'G dl,t l.eaJ s[ Vjq ds,aj l.s[L hP~W~hP AjfS sg
?pLg v{ ih[ hJ m _l.fjsw«1
epiP~lrji[ lVqjVI'e epiP~?jvlj ugY )

b,u sj dHh lpFjej dsV #VjVw dViqv f>o$ s[ fJZgbJ vHg rjdhepiP
sgbJ bV.a dqhiJ sj f+agw h{ m hi epiP VjVw Vjq v[rj epidl,t #fiqjaq
wg q"u$ dry f+eB h'H[ epiP~?jvlj ug sj 300 ljvj dliuSj dsrl qVjRpS
dry qeV h{ m dHh bdZbjadqw l,y ljc[ ljdibJ vHg dwaVj blyiu
ba[ bjV.ssjdHw h{ dw lq,pDy[ l.lji sgbJ w"qJ s[ dHdahjl dry w[rv
epiP VjVw fjaLjh sj dViqv dVbjij~f>o hg h{@ dul } slq[L dfaj
epiP e'dW>s dl>z ug V[ bjfS[ iPhjVg af a[u Vjv dVrju[ ?jvlj f>o s[
iPf dry dli dVrjMdsbJ h'dHbJ epiP~fsrg W?dLl wgag m dHl[ dsV
WjsLjh sir[L ldaepiP ug V[ bwjv fpit ug r,Dv'G VgIa wga[ bjfSg
d;>seg s[ ##f>o f+Dypi wiW[ whp ljuj$$ s[ qwls } fPdibJ widsbJ t>Dc[~
WjB[ sg fjhpv ijhk #rjdhepiP ug w[ ?jvl[$ WSj w[ lsj rjla[ rjdhepiP
ug sg W?dLL wgag h'Hg àdh ljcg N'vg fjHg m dHl W?dLL lswj hg
dfAv[ da>V l" ljv a'G spVgbj Fi dry x{v[ h'H[ epiP dsbJ dl,tJ V[ u' q,vJ
qjigbJ hV@ Rpl $a[ dl,t w"q hg Vhk Wvdw fPij qV,ptg lqju hg qjS
wi lwsj h{ m dHl bil[ dry epiP s[ dl,tJ V[ bjfS[ ujea u'da ldaepiP
ljdhW l+g epiP e+.o ljdhW ug sg berjHg dry ?jvljHg ugrV upea sj
ZjiVg hp.dsbJ liW,a s[ Fv[ s[ epi~Rpfs[L bZgV bSdeSa wpiWjVgbJ
ba[ fiRpfwjiJ ijhk ##qjVl wg uja lF{ H[w{ fdhyjVW'$$ s[ epi~l.s[L
} bqvg iPf ds,aj h{ m
bjfSgbJ dHV%J Whp~f,tg f+jfagbJ wiw[ w"q s[ rjdilJ sgbJ
1! epispbjij e;B@ bf+{v 1999@ f>DV[ 8~9!
226
d;>Dq[rjigbJ fdhvJ Vjv'G Whpa d;bjsj rZ eHgbJ hV m dHV%J
d;>Dq[rjigbJ } epiP~upea dry dVidrzV ba[ lxv T.e Vjv dVFjRpS
vHg fpijaV dl>z@ dl>zSgbJ sg wqjHg sj dZbjV ZiV ba[ Rpl wqjHg
sj rjdil WSV sg v'C h{ m dHl qjS Fig e,v } dZbjV dry i,tdsbJ
dw ?jvlj f>o epiP~fsrg sj bdZwjig WSjdHbj debj h{@ lj} dHl[ y[aVj
bZgV hg ?jvlj ug s[ W'v~Wjv[ ba[ liW,a s[ Fv[ sg l'y dry bjfSg
dV,ug@ fdirjdiw ba[ w"qg d;>seg } TjvS sg v'C h{ m dHh aJ hg l.Fr
h' lwsj h{@ u[ blk W.dsbJ s[ W.s[ WSV sg oJ LWs~epiP s[ W.s[ WSV
vHg f+S wigH[ m ##epiP spbji{ h'dH l'Ng fjdHlg$$ s[ epi~`piqjV blk
bjfSgbJ dwia wqjHgbJ dr,Dy'G dliu[ epispbjdibJ } dHw rji dxi
Ziqljv sj iPf s[ w[ bjfSg dl,t fdhyjS@ dl,t dryjiZjij ba[ dl,tg
dril[ Vjv bjf upCV ba[ bjfS[ W,DdybJ } u'CV vHg l,yq,py s[ Ziq
s[ w[Gsi WSjHgH[ m b,u lji[ dl,t FjHgyji[ dry rZ ihg W[~l.uqg@
`{LV~f+lag ba[ spdVbjrg i.e~aqjdLbJ sg dqdobj dt,y wi w[ V"urjV
fgC%g VdLbJ@ fdaafpS[ bjds sgbJ q{vgbJ ba[ bjaqzjag dWiagbJ
sj dLwji h' ihg h{ m b,u v'C h{ b{lg epiqda y[aVj vdhi f+y.c wiV
sg@ u' dHh ds=C% wirj lw[ dw dHw dHlaig V[ dl,t qJ WS w[ bjfS[
W,Dy[ } dwr[G dl,tg l.lwjiJ rjvj uVq s[Sj h{ ba[ fPuVgw qjaj epui
w"i ba[ qjaj ljdhW w"i rJe bjfS[ W,DdybJ } e's dry v{ w[ dl,tg
dlsw w[lJ lrjlJ Vjv dVFjRpS vHg epiP~upea ds=C% wirjRpSg h{ ba[
ljdhW l+g epiP e'dW>s dl>z ug spbjij W?dLL h'H[ t>Dc[~WjB[ sg fjhpv sg
sja f+jfa wi w[ epiP s[ vjcv[ f,pai~f,paigbJ WSV sj qjS f+jfa wiVj
h{ m hi epidl,t l.ljiw ujaJ~fjaJ@ ZC[W.sgbJ ba[ h'i rti[drbJ a'G Rpfi
Rpn w[ ##Hghj lptp bje{ qpt RPuv$$ sg f+jfag vHg epi~LWs ba[ epi~l.ea
sg LiV dry bjH[ dHl Ziag $a[ r,lS rjv[ hi qV,pt s[ lr{qjV@ Zjidqw
drLrjl ba[ bdZwjiJ sg bj;jsg vHg epiP~upea dry uPNs[ idhS vHg
hi lq[G aafi h'dHbj ujr[ m
b,u s[ dHl qpWjiw lq[G $a[ blk ?jvlj f>o ba[ l.lji s[ liW,a
f+jSgbJ } v,t~v,t rZjHg ds>Ds[ hJ ba[ lq,pDy[ qV,ptg lqju vHg epiPs[r
dfaj ljdhW l+g epiP e'dW>s dl>z ug s[ W?L[ a?a l+g w[leC% ljdhW a'G
hi dHw f+jSg } epiP~dfaj sj dHh dfbji Fdibj l.s[L ds>Ds[ hJ dw bjY
lF iv~dqv w[ bjRpS rjv[ Fdr,t } epiP VjVw fjaLjh r,Dv'G W?L[
bdZbjadqw~debjV s[ ijhk VdLbJ@ ujaJ~fjaJ@ bqgig~QigWg s[
rti[drbJ@ bVfC%aj ba[ hi ai%J sg lqjduw wpigag a'G idha WSjRpS
vHg wqiw,Dl[ wigH[ ba[ liW.lsjVg ldaepiP s[ fiRpfwjiJ sj wi;j
227
RpajiV vHg t>Dc[ WjB[ sj b>Ddq+a AwgH[@ WjSg WjS[ dry fif,w h' w[ Ziq
sg dwia wis[ r.c AwgH[ m dHl dHdahjlw dshjC[ $a[ bjfS[ qaF[sJ }
Fpvj w[ ##epi dltj dHw' dfbjip epi dqaj fpaj FjHgbj$$ s[ l.s[L } dhis[
dry rljHgH[ m
epiP f>o sj sjl@
~/lhg
\de^ fPiV dl>z|
uo[sji
l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW@
l+g b>Ddq+ali
228
y'Srk lhjdHw fplaw lPyg
f>ujWg ^
dH>si dl>z de,v \de^| \l.fj!|@ epidWvjl fjdaLjhg A[rk@ r;gi dh>s f+{l@
1977!
LqL[i dl>z bL'w@ bwjvg vdhi a[ u{a' sj q'iyj@ L+'qSg epispbjij f+W.Zw
wq[Bg@ l+g b>Ddq+ali@ 1994!
_@ L+'qSg epispbjij f+W.Zw wq[Bg sj 50 ljvj dHdahjl@ L+'qSg
epispbjij f=W.Zw wq[Bg@ l+g b>Ddq+ali@ 1998!
_@ VgljS a[ hpwqVjq[@ L+'qSg epispbjij f+W.Zw wq[Bg@ l+g b>Ddq+ali@
1967!
lptdsbjv dl>z@ l+g bwjv a?a ljdhW@ dl,t V{LVv dHB{vgu{lgbJ `'iq@
f>ujWg IPVgridlBg@ fdBbjvj@ 1984!
_@ dlig bwjv a?a ljdhW dHdahjlw drLv[LS@ vjh"i W,pw Ljf@
1985!
l'hS dl>z u'L@ bwjvg q'idybJ sj dHdahjl@ VrIpe fWdvLi;@ ds,vg@
1992!
LWsjio l+g epiP e+.o ljdhW@ L+'qSg epispbjij f+W.Zw wq[Bg@ l+g b>Ddq+ali m
dl,t idha qdibjsj@ L+'qSg epispbjij f+W.Zw wq[Bg@ l+g b>Ddq+ali m
epiqda f+wjL@ L+'qSg epispbjij f+W.Zw wq[Bg@ l+g b>Ddq+ali@ 1993@
1994@ 1995!
rjiJ@ debjV iaVjrvg FjHg episjl ug@ L+'qSg epispbjij f+W.Zw wq[Bg@
l+g b>Ddq+ali@ 1987!
hidu>si dl>z dsvegi@ bwjv a?a ljdhW@ epiP VjVw dH>lBgdyRPB bj`
dl,t lB,cg; m
wiq dl>z ;?qg@ bwjvg q'iy[ sj dHdahjl@ qdh>si dl>z FjBgbj@ 1955!
wjV% dl>z VjFj \FjHg|@ epiqda qjia.c@ L+'qSg epispbjij f+W.Zw wq[Bg@
_@ qhjV w'L@ FjLj drFje@ f>ujW@ 1998!
229
dwifjv dl>z@ l+g hdiq>si ljdhW sj lpVdhig dHdahjl@ L+'qSg epispbjij
f+W.Zw wq[Bg@ l+g b>Ddq+ali@ 1991!
dwifjv dl>z \l.fj!|@ FjHg rgi dl>z sg dHdahjlw iyVj@ f>ujWg
IPVgridlBg@ fdBbjvj@ 1974!
_@ f>ow qa[@ cj! qjV dl>z@ 2002!
dwifjv dl>z \de^|@ bwjv a?a a[ bwjv a?a s[ uo[sji@ FjHg yai
dl>z ugrV dl>z m
_@ ljwj Vgvj ajij@ FjHg yai dl>z ugrV dl>z@ 1995!
_@ dl,t qa siLV@ FjHg yai dl>z ugrV dl>z@ 1998!
dwifjv dl>z \cj!|@ WjWj bjvj dl>z@ epiP VjVw s[r IPVgridlBg@
b>Ddq+ali@ 2002!
e.cj dl>z \cj!| \l.fj!|@ hpwqVjq[@ f>ujWg IPVgridlBg@ fdBbjvj@ 1985!
debjV dl>z \FjHg|@ arjig? epiP ?jvlj@ FjLj drFje@ f>ujW@ 1987!
epiLiVuga dl>z \cj!| \bVp^|@ dlisji wfPi dl>z s[ y'Sr[G v[t@ L+'qSg
epispbjij f+W.Zw wq[Bg@ l+g b>Ddq+ali m
uga dl>z lgav \cj!|@ l+g epi f>o f+wjL@ L+'qSg epispbjij f+W.Zw wq[Bg@
u[!b{D,l! ei[rjv@ bwjvgbJ s[ 75 ljv@ f>ujW lB,cg; fWvgw[LV;@
y.cgeC%@ 1996!
a[uj dl>z \df+>!| e.cj dl>z@ dl,t dHdahjl@ f>ujWg IPVgridlBg@ fdBbjvj@
1989!
a[uj dl>z \df+>!|@ dl,t Ziq@ L+'qSg epispbjij f+W.Zw wq[Bg@ l+g b>Ddq+ali m
Vi{S dl>z \l.fj!|@ bwjvg q'iy[ a[ N,Wi@ V{LVv W,pw Ljf@ yJsVg y"w@
ds,vg@ 1907!
_@ epispbjij f+W.Z lpZji vdhi@ bw{cqg bj` dl,t divguV b{Gc
wvyi@ fdBbjvj@ 1978!
dfbjij dl>z fsq@ l" ljtg@ wvq q>si@ v'Ii qjv@ fdBbjvj@ 1983!
_ \l.fj!|@ epiP wgbJ ljtgbJ@ dl>z W+si;@ b>Ddq+ali@ 1991!
_@ epiP e+.o l.w[a w'L@ f>ujWg IPVgridlBg@ fdBbjvj@ 1977!
_@ epiP zi@ dl>z W+si;@ b>Ddq+ali@ 1997!
_@ idhaVjq[@ wvq q>si@ v'Ii qjv@ fdBbjvj@ 1974!
f+ajf dl>z \de^|@ bwjvg vdhi@ L+'qSg epispbjij f+W.Zw wq[Bg@ l+g
b>Ddq+ali@ 1994!
_@ bwjvg vdhi s[ qhjV V[aj m
_@ epiqda d`vjl`g@ ?jvlj W+si;@ b>Ddq+ali@ 1946!
_@ Vr[G a?a Wji[ dryji@ ?jvlj W+si;@ b>Ddq+ali@ 1966!
230
f+[q dl>z h'ag \WjWj|@ bwjvg xPvj dl>z@ vjh"i W,pw Ljf@ vpdZbjSj@ 1976!
_@ VrjW wfPi dl>z@ vjh"i W,pw Ljf@ 1954!
f+[q dl>z h'ag \WjWj|@ qhjijuj iSuga dl>z@ vjh"i W,pw Ljf@ 1918!
Wvwji dl>z@ bwjv a?a ljdhW@ L+'qSg epispbjij f+W.Zw wq[Bg@ l+g
b>Ddq+ali@ 1995!
iSZgi dl>z \FjHg|@ slq e+>o \LWsjio|@ f>ujWg IPVgridlBg@ fdBbjvj m
vjv dl>z \de^|@ dl,t wj}V@ FjHg urjhi dl>z d*fjv dl>z@ b>Ddq+ali@
1946!
_@ epiqda dViSI F.cji@ l.eiPi m
vjv dl>z \de^|@ cj! ulWgi dl>z bjhvPrjvgbj@ qgi fgi sj dlZJa@ epiP
e'dW>s dl>z `jRPGc[LV@ y.cgeC%@ 1977!
b?WjiJ ^
i';jVj buga@ uv.Zi@ bwaPWi 1973!
i';jVj f>ujWg dB=dWRPV@ y.cgeC%@ 1988!
bwjvg@ qHg a'G 10 upvjHg@ 1922!
bwjvg@ 2 upvjHg a'G 30 la.Wi@ 1942!
bwjvg a[ f+s[lg@ uPV 1923!
English :
Fauja Singh, Hukamnamas, Punjabi University Press, 1976.
Harbans Singh, The Encyclopaedia of Sikhism, Punjabi University
Press, 1996.
Harjinder Singh Dilgeer (Dr.), The Sikh Reference Book, 1997.
Jasbir Singh Ahluwalia, H.S. Dilgeer (Ed.), Sri Akal Takht, Guru
Gobind Singh Foundation, 1994.
Khushwant Singh, The Sikhs, Oxford University Press, 1984.
231

Hukamname Aadesh Sandesh Sri Akal Takht Sahib (Punjabi)

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