To break get across = ser bem sucedido, fazer To put Representação

Tempo (Tense) Forma Usos Básicos Indicadores Exemplos

break away = libertar-se, escapar compreender, tornar putup = levantar, erguer, hospedar, Gráfica
break down = perder as forças, abater-se bem claro acomodar, apresentar-se (como
always,
break into = desatar (a rir, a chorar etc.) get even with = desforrar-se convidado) Simple Present (INF − TO) / 3ª pessoa +S ações habituais seldom, often, She always goes to
break up = fragmentar-se, suspender get down = descer put over = adiar etc. school by car
atividades get alone = andar, fazer progresso putabout = espalhar notícia, boato now
break forth = brotar, irromper get up = levantar put away = guardar AM imperativos e
break with = romper (relações) com get away with = escapar impune put up with = suportar, aturar Present Continuous IS + GERUND ações momentâneas now, at present, She is working hard
ARE nowadays, etc. nowadays
break off = desistir, cortar relações get away = escapar, fugir putoff = protelar, adiar, now
get around = evitar, contornar livrar-se de
get about = circular (uma notícia), puton = fingir, aparentar ações passadas yesterday, last
Simple Past (INF − TO) + ED year, a month She went to Paris last
Tobring locomover-se num tempo definido
ago, etc. year.
bring about = efetuar, realizar, ocasionar, now
causar Torun
bring away = levar, carregar To give run after = correr atrás
bring around = converter, persuadir give in = ceder, consentir run on = continuar, falar She was cooking...
WAS ações que
bring off = levar a cabo, sair bem sucedido give back = devolver continuamente Past Continuous + GERUND time-clauses 1. While he was working.
WERE "estavam ocorrendo"
bring up = criar, educar, fazer subir give up = desistir, abandonar run out = expulsar, falir, ficar sem 2. When he arrived.
bring over = persuadir give away = dar, desfazer-se de, trair, revelar (dinheiro, comida etc.) now
segredo run against = opor-se a
give (oneself) up = entregar-se, render-se run away = fugir, escapar - ações que podem voltar a ocorrer
To call give out = divulgar, anunciar, distribuir, run back = voltar correndo ever, already, She has gone to N. York.
HAS - ações que acabam de ocorrer
call at = ir a, passar pela casa ou esgotar-se run for = candidatar-se a Present Perfect + PaP yet, just, once, She has just arrived.
HAVE - ações que começam no passado e
etc. She has worked here
escritório de alguém give over = entregar, abandonar, run from = escapar de vão até o presente
since 1992.
call in = chamar, convidar desistir run over = atropelar, transbordar, now
call back = fazer voltar, mandar voltar inundar
call on = visitar, pedir a cooperação de run through = examinar rapidamente
She had studied French
Past Perfect HAD + PaP ações anteriores a ações passadas outro verbo no
call for = requerer, exigir, pedir To go before she went to Paris.
passado PaPe Pa
call up = fazer subir, recordar, go about = ir de um lado para outro now
telefonar go across = atravessar To stand
go against = ir contra stand aside = ficar de lado, pôr-se de parte
(WILL + INF − TO)
go ahead = continuar, prosseguir stand back = recuar She will be there
tomorrow,
To come go along = continuar, prosseguir stand by = permanecer perto, estar alerta tomorrow.
Simple Future ações futuras next,
come out = sair, ser descoberto go along with = concordar com standupon = depender de, AM She is going to study
year, etc.
(segredo) go forward = ir adiante fazer questão de IS + GOING TO + (INF − TO) now hard next month.
come about = acontecer go by = passar desapercebido stand off = manter-se à distância ARE
come away = retirar-se, ir embora go far = ir longe standon = depender de, fazer
come up = subir, brotar, surgir go away = ir-se embora, partir questão de
come apart = dividir-se, partir-se em go near = chegar perto standup = levantar-se, agüentar the time By November all the
pedaços go off = ir-se embora, explodir, detonar standout = sobressair, resistir Future Perfect WILL HAVE + PaP ações que, no futuro, serão
by July leaves will have fallen
come to = voltar a si go back = voltar ações passadas, acabadas
then Fut from the trees.
come back = voltar go on = continuar now
come across = deparar com godown = descer, ser derrotado To take
come down = descer, baixar, ser rebaixado go over = examinar detalhadamente take from = tirar de, subtrair
irreal
come through = usar até o fim, sair-se bem go under = arruinar-se take up = erguer, pagar, adotar, WOULD + INF − TO If I were you I would
Simple Conditional ações hipotéticas if-clauses
come off = soltar-se, evadir-se, ter lugar, dedicar-se a real pay attention.
realizar-se take for = tomar por, dar por, now
come upon = atacar, encontrar, dar com Tolook considerar
come on = avançar, deparar, dar com look after = cuidar de take to = entregar-se a, ser atraído por
look over = examinar cuidadosamente, take after = sair a, parecer-se com irreal
inspecionar take aback = desconcertar Perfect Conditional WOULD HAVE + PaP ações hipotéticas no passado if-clauses If I had been there this
To fall lookdownon = desprezar take back = levar de volta, devolver real wouldn't have happened.
fall across = deparar-se com look at = olhar para take in = fazer entrar, now
fall back on = recorrer a look forward to = aguardar ansiosamente compreender
fall backward = cair de costas look back = relembrar take up with = fazer amizade com
fall away = emagrecer, enfraquecer, lookup = procurar, pesquisar take over = tomar conta

fall in =
desertar
cair, desabar para
look like
lookinto
= parecer-se com
= examinar, investigar
take down = fazer descer, levar p/ baixo,
humilhar
CPV VESTIBULARES
dentro look for = procurar Extensivo (Biomédicas • Exatas • Humanas)
fall off = recuar, abandonar lookon = considerar, estimar Semi especial para a GV • Semi unificado
fall under = ficar sujeito a lookupon = desprezar To turn Turma de Maio • Revisão para 1a e 2a fases
fall through = falhar turn aside = desviar
turn up = virar-se para cima, aparecer,

To get
To make
make away = abrir alas, abrir caminhos turn out
acontecer
= sair à rua, revelar-se
CPV EDITORA
get by = passar, conseguir passar make after = perseguir turndown = dobrar para baixo, virar de Material para: Ensino Fundamental • Ensino Médio • Pré-Vestibular
get ahead = prosperar, progredir make up = fazer as pazes, maquilarse, cabeça para baixo
get over = refazer-se inventar turn away = mandar embora, expulsar
get in
get into
=
=
entrar
entrar em, meter-se em
make over
make out
= reformar, recompor
= sair-se bem, ser bem
turn on
turn off
= ligar, acender (luz)
= desligar, apagar (luz)
CPV COLÉGIO
get through = passar, atravessar sucedido, aparentar, turn over = virar, entregar, transferir, Ensino Médio
get out = sair, ir-se embora compreender considerar, capotar
Consolação 3256-8981 • Eldorado 3813-6299 • Morumbi 3742-4530 • www.cpv.com.br
 Past Past Past Past 01. by accident = inesperadamente 34. divert = desviar 68. politics = política
Infinitive Past Participle Tradução Infinitive Past Participle Tradução Infinitive Past Participle Tradução Infinitive Past Participle Tradução acidente = accident, casualty divertir = enjoy políticos = politician
02. actual = real 35. editor = redator 69. porter = carregador
abide abode abode morar, habitar forego forewent foregone preceder overcast overcast overcast obscurecer, entristecer slit slit slit fender, rachar atual = present editor = publisher porteiro = doorman,
arise arose arisen levantar-se foreknow foreknew foreknown prever overcome overcame overcome vencer, sobrepujar, smell smelt, smelled smelt, smelled cheirar 03. actually = realmente 36. elaborate = aperfeiçoar doorkeeper
awake awoke awaked, awoken acordar, despertar foresee foresaw foreseen antever superar smite smote smitten bater em alguém, atualmente = nowadays elaborar = plan 70. prejudice = prejulgar
be was,were been ser, estar foretell foretold foretold predizer, profetizar overdo overdid overdone fazer mais que o castigar 04. adept = perito 37. to engross = adsorver, monopolizar prejuízo = damage, loss
bear bore born produzir, gerar forget forgot forgot, forgotten esquecer necessário sow sowed sown,sowed semear adepto = follower engrossar = thicken 71. presently = logo, brevemente
bear bore borne suportar, carregar forgive forgave forgiven perdoar overdraw overdrew overdrawn exagerar spill spilled,spilt spilled,spilt derramar 05. advertise = anunciar 38. to enroll = matricular, registrar presentemente = at present, now
beat beat beaten bater forsake forsook forsaken desamparar, abandonar overeat overate overeaten comer em demasia speak spoke spoken falar advertir = warn enrolar = roll up 72. pretend = fingir
become became become tornar-se, vir a ser forswear forswore forsworn abjurar overfeed overfed overfed superalimentar speed sped, speeded sped, speeded apressar-se 06. advise = aconselhar 39. estate = propriedade, pretender = intend
beget begot begotten procriar, gerar freeze froze frozen congelar overgrow overgrew overgrown crescer em demasia spell spelt, spelled spelt, spelled soletrar avisar = let know fortuna 73. procure = obter, conseguir
begin began begun começar gainsay gainsaid gainsaid contradizer, negar overhang overhung overhung prender, ameaçar spend spent spent gastar 07. alumnus = ex-aluno estado = state procurar = look for, search
behold beheld beheld observar get got gotten, got obter, preparar, receber overhear overheard overheard ouvir por casualidade spin spun,span spun fiar, girar aluno = pupil,student 40. estrange = separar, afastar 74. to proffer = oferecer, ofertar
bend bent bent encurvar, dobrar gild gilded, gilt gilded dourar overlay overlaid overlaid sobrecarregar spit spat spat cuspir 08. ancient = velho, antigo estranho = strange proferir = utter
bereave bereaved, bereft bereaved, bereft privar de gird girded, girt girded, girt atar, fixar overleap overleaped, overleaped, omitir, pular split split split fender, fracionar ancião = old man 41. eventually = conseqüentemente 75. proper = apropriado, decente
beseech besought besought suplicar give gave given dar overleapt overleapt spoil spoilt,spoiled spoilt,spoiled estragar 09. antique = antiguidades eventualmente = by chance próprio = self
beset beset beset atacar, envolver go went gone ir overlie overlay overlain oprimir spread spread spread espalhar, divulgar antigo = old,ancient 42. exit = saída 76. push = empurrar
bespeak bespoke bespoken tratar, indicar grind ground ground moer override overrode overriden anular, dominar, spring sprang sprung saltar, nascer 10. apparel = vestuário, roupa, êxito = success puxar = pull
bestride bestrode bestridden, bestrode transpor grow grew grown crescer, plantar prevalecer stand stood stood permanecer em pé traje 43. expert = especialista, perito 77. realize = entender, perceber
bet bet bet apostar hang hung,hanged hung,hanged pendurar, enforcar overrun overran overrun tomar a dianteira stave stove, staved staved arrombar aparelho = set esperto = smart, clever realizar = carry out
betake betook betaken lançar mão de have had had ter, haver overset overset overset revirar, derrubar steal stole stolen furtar 11. toappoint = nomear, marcar 44. exquisite = delicado 78. reclaim = recuperar, reformar
bethink bethought bethought lembrar, refletir hawstring hawstringed, hawnstringed, paralizar overshoot overshot overshot passar do limite stick stuck stuck grudar, aderir, enfiar apontar = point at esquisito = strange, odd, queer reclamar = complain
bid bade bidden ordenar, encadear hawnstrung hawnstrung oversleep overslept overslept dormir demais sting stung stung picar 12. to argue = discutir 45. fabric = tecido(cloth) 79. record = gravar, disco,
bide bode,bided bided morar hear heard heard ouvir overspread overspread overspread estender, espalhar stink stank, stunk stunk feder argüir = question fábrica = factory, plant recorde
bind bound bound amarrar, atar hew hewed hewed, hewn cortar, desbastar overtake overtook overtaken ultrapassar, surpreender strew strewed strewn, strewed espalhar 13. attend = freqüentar 46. folly = loucura, tolice recordar = recall
bite bit bitten morder hide hid hidden esconder overthrow overthrew overthrown derrubar, enlouquecer stride strode stridden montar, andar atender = answer, serve folia = gay time, revelry 80. to repeal = revogar, anular
bleed bled bled sangrar hit hit hit bater overwrite overwrote overwritten escrever por cima strike struck struck, stricken riscar(fósforo) 14. avocado = abacate 47. gracious = bondoso, amável repelir = repel
blend blended,blent blended,blent misturar hold held held segurar partake partook partaken partilhar string strung strung enfiar, amarrar com advogado = lawyer gracioso = graceful 81. to report = relatar
bless blessed, blest blessed, blest abençoar hurt hurt hurt machucar pay paid paid pagar barbante 15. barrack = quartel 48. gratify = contentar, satisfazer repórter = journalist
blow blew blown soprar, assoar inlay inlaid inlaid embutir, encravar put put put colocar strive strove striven esforçar-se barraca = tent gratificar = to tip 82. resume = recomeçar
break broke broken quebrar, romper keep kept kept guardar, manter quit quit,quitted quit,quitted desistir swear swore sworn jurar 16. bond = ação, título, 49. gratuity = gorjeta resumir = make a summary
breed bred bred criar, gerar, produzir kneel knelt knelt ajoelhar read read read ler sweep swept swept varrer obrigação gratuito = gratuitous, free 83. to retire = aposentar-se
bring brought brought trazer knit knit knit tricotar rebind rebound rebound reencadernar swell swelled swollen inchar bonde = street-car 50. hazard = obstáculo, perigo retirar = take out, take off
broadcast broadcast broadcast difundir know knew known saber, conhecer rebuild rebuilt rebuilt reconstruir swim swam swum nadar 17. casualty = pessoa morta ou ferida, azar = bad luck 84. scholar = letrado, erudito
browbeat browbeat browbeat intimidar lade laded laden carregar recast recast racast reformar swing swung swung balançar acidente 51. injury = ferimento, dano, escolar = pupil
build built built construir lay laid laid colocar rend rent rent lacerar, despedaçar swite swote switten, swit ferir casualidade = chance prejuízo 85. secular = ateu, mundano,
burst burst burst arrebentar lead led led guiar repay repaid repaid indenizar take took taken pegar, tomar 18. cigar = charuto injúria = insult profano
burn burnt,burned burned,burnt queimar lean leant, leaned leant, leaned encostar-se reset reset reset recompor teach taught taught ensinar cigarro = cigarrete 52. tointend = pretender século = century
buy bought bought comprar leap leapt, leaped leapt, leaped pular retell retold retold narrar novamente tear tore torn rasgar 19. collar = gola, colarinho entender = understand 86. sensible = sensato, razoável
cast cast cast arremessar, lançar learn learnt, learned learnt, learned aprender rid rid rid desembaraçar tell told told dizer, contar colar = necklace 53. intoxicate = embriagar sensível = sensitive
catch caught caught pegar, apanhar leave left left deixar ride rode ridden andar, cavalgar think thought thought pensar 20. college = faculdade envenenar = topoison 87. signal = notável
chide chid chidden ralhar lend lent lent emprestar ring rang rung tocar a campainha thrive throve, thrived throven, thrived prosperar colégio = highschool 54. journal = periódico, revista sinal = sign
choose chose chosen escolher let let let permitir, deixar rise rose risen levantar-se throw threw thrown lançar 21. commodity = artigo, mercadoria jornal = newspaper 88. sort = tipo, espécie,
cleave clove, cleft cloven, cleft rachar-se lie lay lain estar deitado, jazer rive rived rived, riven rachar thrust thrust thrust impelir comodidade = comfort 55. large = grande qualidade
cling clung clung aderir, agarrar-se light lit, lighted lit, lighted iluminar, acender run ran run correr tread trod trodden, trod andar, pisar 22. comprehensive = amplo, extenso largo = wide sorte = luck
clothe clad, clothed clad, clothed vestir lose lost lost perder saw sawed sawn, sawed serrar unbend unbent unbent desamarrar, afrouxar compreensivo = sympathetic 56. lecture = conferência 89. stranger = estranho
come came come vir make made made fazer say said said dizer unbind unbound unbound soltar 23. conductor = trocador (ônibus) ou leitura = reading estrangeiro = foreign(er)
cost cost cost custar mean meant meant significar, querer dizer see saw seen ver underbid underbid underbidden, oferecer menor que o motorista 57. library = biblioteca 90. to succeed = ter êxito
creep crept crept rastejar meet met met encontrar seek sought sought procurar, buscar underbid valor real motorista = driver livraria = bookstore,bookshop suceder = follow
crow crew, crowed crew, crowed cantar de galo melt melted molten, melted derreter sell sold sold vender undergo underwent undergone sofrer, submeter-se 24. consistent = coerente, constante 58. luxury = luxo,fausto, 91. supper = ceia, jantar
cut cut cut cortar misdeal misdealt misdealt dar mal as cartas send sent sent mandar, enviar underlie underlay underlain estar debaixo de consistente = solid supérfluo super = super
dare dared, durst dared, durst ousar, desafiar, misgive misgave misgiven pressentir set set set fixar, estabelecer endersell undersold undersold baratear, vender a preço 25. to construe = explicar, interpretar luxúria = lewdness 92. ** support = sustentar, suportar **
provocar mislay mislaid mislaid perder, colocar em local sew sewed sewn costurar inferior construir = construct,build 59. to manage = gerenciar, administrar suportar = bear, stand
deal dealt dealt negociar, tratar errado shake shook shaken sacudir understand understood understood entender, compreender 26. convict = réu convicto, manejar = handle 93. sympathetic = compreensivo
dig dug dug cavar mislead misled misled desencaminhar shave shaved shaven, shaved barbear undertake undertook undertaken empreender, condenado 60. morose = rabugento, mal- simpático = nice, likeable, kind
do did done fazer mistake mistook mistaken compreender mal shear sheared, shore sheared, shorn tosquiar comprometer-se convicto = convicted humorado 94. temper = gênio
draw drew drawn desenhar, puxar, sacar misunderstand misanderstood misanderstood confundir shed shed shed verter, derramar underwrite underwrote underwritten subscrever 27. costume = vestuário, roupa, moroso = slow tempero = seasoning, spice,
dream dreamt, dreamed dreamt, dreamed sonhar mow mowed mown segar, ceifar shine shone shone brilhar undo undid undone desfazer, desabotoar costume (roupa) 61. notice = comunicação, aviso condiment
drink drank drunk beber outbid outbade outbidden sobrepujar, cobrir um shoe shod,shoed shod,shoed ferrar, calçar upset upset upset tombar, desordenar costume = habit, notícia = news 95. tint = tonalidade
drive drove driven dirigir(carro) lance shoot shot shot atirar wake woke, waked waked, woken despertar (costume=clothes) 62. novel = romance, ficção tinta = ink,point
dwell dwelt dwelt habitar outdo outdid outdone exceder show showed shown mostrar waylay waylaid waylaid atocaiar 28. data = dados novela = soap opera 96. *** tutor = professor particular,
eat ate eaten comer outgo outwent outgone sair, ir além, superar shrink shrank shrunk encolher-se wear wore worn usar,vestir data = date 63. ordinary = comum (common) tutor ***
fall fell fallen cair outgrow outgrew outgrown superar em crescimento shrive shrove shriven confessar weave wove woven tecer 29. deception = engano, ilusão, ardil ordinário = coarse tutor = guardian
feed fed fed alimentar outride outrode outridden passar à dianteira shut shut shut fechar weep wept wept chorar decepção = disappointment 64. parents = pais (pai e mãe) 97. ultimate = final, último,
feel felt felt sentir outrun outran outrun correr mais que os sing sang sung cantar wet wet wet molhar 30. to devolve = transferir parentes = relatives fundamental
fight fought fought combater outros sink sank sunk afundar win won won ganhar devolver = give back 65. particular = específico ultimato = ultimatum
find found found achar, encontrar outshine outshone outshone exceder em brilho sit sat sat sentar-se wind wound wound enrolar 31. disgust = náusea particular = private 98. vermin = animais, pássaros
flee fled fled fugir outspread outspread outspread espalhar, expandir-se slay slaid, slew slain matar wring wrung wrung torcer desgosto = grief 66. phrase = locução, expressão nocivos ao ser
fling flung flung arrojar, lançar outwear outwore outworn fatigar, consumir pelo sleep slept slept dormir write wrote written escrever 32. distinct = nítido frase = sentence humano
fly flew flown voar uso slide slid slid,slidden escorregar withdraw withdrew withdrawn retirar distinto = distinguished 67. policy = política verme = worm
forbear forbore forborne conter-se, abster-se overbear overbore overborne dominar, derrubar, sling slung slung elevar, suspender withhold withheld withheld deter 33. distinctive = distinto, diferente (diplomacia) 99. vine = vinha
forbid forbade forbidden proibir oprimir slink slunk slunk fugir withstand withstood withstood resistir distintivo = badge, pin polícia = police vinho = wine