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Asia Pacific Equity Research

25 August 2010

China Minzhong Food


Overweight
Corporation Limited CMFC.SI, MINZ SP
Price: S$1.27
FY10 results: higher ASP drives revenue growth
▲ Price Target: S$1.60
Previous: S$1.45

• Earnings ahead of expectations: Excluding fair value losses of Rmb15 Singapore


million, core net profit of Rmb383 million (+37% Y/Y) was 13%/5% ahead Food & Food Manufacture
of JPM/consensus estimates. GP margin remained steady at 40.4%. Cash AC
Ying-Jian Chan
conversion cycle improved from 75 days in FY09 to 61 days in FY10 (65) 6882-2378
largely attributed to shortening of inventory turnover days. Champignon ying.jian.yj.chan@jpmorgan.com
mushrooms, capsicums and German chives remain the top 3 products J.P. Morgan Securities Singapore Private
contributing 34%/12%/9% of group sales. The strong result was driven by Limited
both strong volume and higher ASP. Yield per mu continued its uptrend, Jasmine Bai
which we estimate increased by 48% to c.Rmb17,618 due to continual shift (852) 2800-8559
in product mix to higher value product e.g. king oyster mushroom. jasmine.d.bai@jpmorgan.com

• Processed vegetables – higher ASP but weaker margin: Processed J.P. Morgan Securities (Asia Pacific) Limited

vegetables revenue/GP was +33%/+17.4% Y/Y on the back of 35.4%


Price Performance
increase in ASP. However, sales volume declined 2% due to changes in
product mix which saw lower fresh-packed vegetables volume. Higher 1.35

volumes of brined products led to GP margin declining from 37.3% to S$ 1.20


32.9%. Processed vegetables account for 68%/55% of FY10 revenue/GP.
1.05
• Fresh vegetables – Stronger volume and margins: Fresh vegetables Aug-09 Nov-09 Feb-10 May-10 Aug-10
revenue/GP was +37.7%/+67.5% Y/Y driven by 24.8% volume increase CMFC.SI share price (S$)
and 10.4% increase in ASP. GP margin improved from 46.1% to 56%. FTSTI (rebased)

Fresh vegetables account for 32%/45% of FY10 revenue/GP. Its plantations YTD 1m 3m 12m
were unaffected during the recent floods in China due to their locations, Abs 5.8% -2.3% 12.4% 5.8%
which allowed Minzhong to partly benefit from the higher vegetable spot Rel 4.9% -0.8% 5.1% -6.1%
prices for it non-contracted production volume (~20% of total production).
• Planting to accelerate in FY11E: Total planted area was only 1,850mu
higher than FY09 due to deliberate slowdown during the downturn.
Management maintains its planting target of 90,000mu over the next 3 years.
• Raised PT and earnings estimates: We believe Minzhong will be able to
continue delivering ASP and volume growth with its organic/GAP certified
produce favored by its export customers as well as domestic consumers who
place great importance on food safety. We raise our FY11E/FY12E earnings
estimate by 13%/12% and raise Jun-11 PT to S$1.60.
China Minzhong Food Corporation Limited (Reuters: CMFC.SI, Bloomberg: MINZ SP)
Rmb in , year-end Jun FY08A FY09A FY10A FY11E FY12E
Revenue (Rmb mn) 634 1,058 1,423 1,846 2,397 52-week Range (S$) 1.35 - 1.09
Net Profit (Rmb mn) 217.4 288.1 367.5 483.0 634.2 Mkt Cap (S$ mn) 697.33
EPS (Rmb) 0.40 0.52 0.67 0.88 1.16 Mkt Cap ($ bn) 0.50
EPS (Recurring) (Rmb) 0.33 0.51 0.70 0.88 1.16 Price (S$) 1.27
DPS (Rmb) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Date Of Price 24 Aug 10
Revenue growth (%) 42.4% 66.9% 34.5% 29.7% 29.9% Free float (%) 56.4%
EPS growth (%) 82.9% 32.5% 27.6% 31.4% 31.3% 3-mth trading volume (mn) 1.07
EPS (Recurring) Growth 101.9% 53.9% 37.1% 26.2% 31.3% 3-mth trading value (S$ mn) 1.30
ROE 36.8% 33.8% 22.4% 19.1% 20.5% 3-mth trading value ($ mn) 0.19
P/E (x) 16.0 12.1 9.5 7.2 5.5 FTSTI 2,923
P/BV (x) 4.9 3.5 1.5 1.3 1.0 Exchange Rate 1.36
Dividend Yield 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% Fiscal Year End Jun
Source: Company data, Bloomberg, J.P. Morgan estimates.

See page 5 for analyst certification and important disclosures, including non-US analyst disclosures.
J.P. Morgan does and seeks to do business with companies covered in its research reports. As a result, investors should be aware that the firm may
have a conflict of interest that could affect the objectivity of this report. Investors should consider this report as only a single factor in making their
investment decision.
Ying-Jian Chan Asia Pacific Equity Research
(65) 6882-2378 25 August 2010
ying.jian.yj.chan@jpmorgan.com

Company Description P&L sensitivity metrics EBITDA EPS


impact (%) impact (%)
China Minzhong is an integrated vegetable Processed vegetables volume growth assumption FY11E: 10%
processor in China. Its operations are Impact of each 5 ppt increase 2.2 2.4
strategically located across various Processed vegetables GP margin assumption FY11E: 32%
provinces. As part of its integrated Impact of each 1 ppt increase 2.0 2.1
operations, it possesses cultivation Fresh produce volume growth assumption FY11E: 30%
capabilities which allow the company to Impact of each 5 ppt increase 1.7 1.8
manage the supply of fresh vegetables and Fresh produce GP margin assumption FY11E: 50%
supply raw material for the processing Impact of each 1 ppt increase 1.0 1.1
operation. Source: J.P. Morgan estimates.

Price target and valuation analysis


Our PT of S$1.60 is based on 10% discount to our DCF-derived fair value using a
Revenue breakdown WACC of 12.7% and long-term growth rate of 2%. 10% discount accounts for the
lower trading liquidity and the potential valuation discount accorded to Singapore-
listed China companies.

Risk free rate: 4.0%


Market risk premium: 8.0%
Beta: 1.2
Cost of debt: 6.0%
Terminal “g”: 2.0%
WACC: 13%

Our Jun-2011 PT implies 9x/7x FY11E/FY12E P/E. Key downside risks to our price
Source: Company reports targets include: (1) upward pressure on land costs in China; (2) decline in vegetable
Net income: J.P. Morgan vs consensus prices; (3) negative impact on export sales if any food safety issue is reported in
RMB MM J. P. Morgan Consensus China; while we see upside risks from stronger food inflation trend in China.
FY11E 483 494
FY12E 634 695
FY13E 834 853
Source: J.P. Morgan estimates, Bloomberg.

Peer valuation comparable


Last Market P/E (x) P/B (x) EPS Growth Div Yield ROE
Company Ticker Price (LC) Cap (US$ mil) 2010E 2011E 2010E 2011E 2010E 2011E 2010E 2011E 2010E
Chaoda Modern Agriculture 682 HK 6.71 2,753 4.5 4.0 1.0 0.8 -5.1% 11.3% 1.8 2.3 20.6
China Green (Holdings) Ltd 904 HK 8.65 984 11.4 9.1 2.4 2.0 18.1% 25.8% 2.4 3.0 20.2
China Foods 506 HK 5.55 1,993 26.2 20.6 2.8 2.5 3.9% 27.4% 1.3 1.7 9.5
China Agri-Industries 606 HK 9.97 5,179 14.3 11.8 2.4 2.1 35.2% 21.0% 1.8 2.2 15.5
China Huiyun Juice 1886 HK 5.66 1,069 28.1 22.8 1.5 1.5 -334.7% 23.3% 0.8 1.1 5.3
China Mengniu Dairy 2319 HK 21.95 4,905 23.4 18.8 3.9 3.7 20.1% 24.9% 0.9 1.2 16.2
China Yurun Food 1068 HK 26.95 6,114 21.6 18.3 5.4 4.2 14.4% 18.2% 1.3 1.6 22.5
Uni-President China 220 HK 4.42 2,046 21.4 17.2 2.2 2.3 -8.2% 24.4% 2.3 2.7 9.5
Tingyi 322 HK 19.16 13,769 31.6 25.9 9.4 8.1 13.0% 21.8% 1.6 1.9 26.8
Want Want China 151 HK 6.03 10,247 26.7 21.0 10.4 9.3 20.8% 27.6% 2.6 3.4 36.9
China Minzhong Food MINZ SP 1.26 500 8.1 6.2 2.1 1.4 30.2% 31.3% 0.0 0.0 16.7
Average 18.9 15.3 4.2 3.6 14% 23% 1.6 2.0 19.4
Source: J.P. Morgan estimates, Bloomberg.Priced as at 24 August 2010.

2
Ying-Jian Chan Asia Pacific Equity Research
(65) 6882-2378 25 August 2010
ying.jian.yj.chan@jpmorgan.com

Table 1: China Minzhong key financial and operational data


Rmb in millions (unless otherwise stated)
FY10 FY09 Y/Y
Revenue 1,422.6 1,057.8 34.5%
- Processed 962.5 723.9 33.0%
- Fresh 460.0 334.0 37.7%
% Revenue 100% 100%
- Processed 68% 68% -0.8ppt
- Fresh 32% 32% 0.8ppt
Gross profit 574.3 423.6 35.6%
- Processed 316.6 269.8 17.4%
- Fresh 257.7 153.8 67.5%
% Gross profit 100% 100%
- Processed 55% 64% -8.6ppt
- Fresh 45% 36% 8.6ppt
Net profit (reported) 367.5 288.1 27.6%
Net profit (core) 382.7 279.1 37.1%
Total planted area (mu) 52,131 53,981 -3.4%
- Vegetables 26,111 27,961 -6.6%
- Bamboo 26,020 26,020 0.0%
Volume (tonnes) 227,065 201,492 12.7%
- Processed 89,965 91,679 -1.9%
- Fresh 137,100 109,813 24.8%
% Volume 100% 100%
- Processed 40% 46% -5.9ppt
- Fresh 60% 55% 5.9ppt
Yield per mu (Rmb) 17,618 11,944 47.5%
Source: Company data.

Table 2: Update on use of IPO proceeds


Management guided that capex
of FY11E will be c.Rmb700 Item Proposed (S$MM) Utilized (S$MM)
million (c.S$140 million). Capex Increase of production and processing capacity 56.9 11.0
Increase cultivation capacity by acquiring or leasing new farmlands and 51.5 14.3
amount not fulfilled by remaining for the related land improvement costs
IPO proceeds will be funded by General working capital 27.1 27.1
internally generated cash and Total 135.5 52.4
bank borrowings. Net IPO proceeds raised 135.5
Remaining 82.8
Source: Company reports.

3
Ying-Jian Chan Asia Pacific Equity Research
(65) 6882-2378 25 August 2010
ying.jian.yj.chan@jpmorgan.com

China Minzhong Food Corporation Limited: Summary of Financials


Income Statement Cash flow statement
Rmb in millions, year end Jun FY09 FY10 FY11E FY12E FY13E Rmb in millions, year end Jun FY09 FY10 FY11E FY12E FY13E

Revenues 1,058 1,423 1,846 2,397 3,118 Profit before tax 344 433 569 747 982
% change Y/Y 66.9% 34.5% 29.7% 29.9% 30.1% Depreciation & amortization 20 28 43 85 115
Gross Margin 40.0% 40.4% 38.1% 38.4% 38.8% Change in working capital -139 117 -156 -104 -136
EBITDA 386 486 615 836 1,102 Other non-cash items 56 88 2 2 2
% change Y/Y 63.8% 26.1% 26.6% 35.9% 31.8% Cash flow from operations 214 611 370 616 814
EBITDA Margin 36.5% 34.2% 33.4% 34.9% 35.3% Capex -124 -15 -700 -500 -300
EBIT 365 458 573 751 987 Disposal/(purchase) 0 0 0 0 0
% change Y/Y 65.4% 25.4% 25.0% 31.2% 31.4% Cash flow from investing -186 -189 -700 -500 -300
EBIT Margin 34.5% 32.2% 31.0% 31.3% 31.7% Equity raised/(repaid) 0 716 0 0 0
Net Interest -19 -24 -2 -2 -2 Debt raised/(repaid) 79 -153 0 0 0
Earnings before tax 344 433 569 747 982 Other -5 -19 0 0 0
% change Y/Y 52.2% 25.9% 31.4% 31.3% 31.5% Dividends paid 0 0 0 0 0
Tax -56 -65 -86 -112 -148 Cash flow from financing 74 545 0 0 0
as % of EBT 16.2% 15.1% 15.1% 15.1% 15.1% Net change in cash 102 967 -330 116 514
Minority Interest 0 0 0 0 0 Beginning cash 106 209 1,170 840 956
Net income (reported) 288 368 483 634 834 Ending cash 209 1,175 840 956 1,469
% change Y/Y 32.5% 27.6% 31.4% 31.3% 31.5%
Shares outstanding 549 549 549 549 549 Free cash flow 90 596 -330 116 514
EPS (reported) 0.52 0.67 0.88 1.16 1.52 DPS 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Balance sheet Ratio Analysis


Rmb in millions, year end Jun FY09 FY10 FY11E FY12E FY13E Rmb in millions, year end Jun FY09 FY10 FY11E FY12E FY13E

Cash 209 1,170 840 956 1,469 EBITDA margin 36.5% 34.2% 33.4% 34.9% 35.3%
Accounts receivable 205 176 308 400 520 EBIT margin 34.5% 32.2% 31.0% 31.3% 31.7%
Inventories 29 23 50 65 84 Net profit margin 27.2% 25.8% 26.2% 26.5% 26.7%
Others 177 235 235 235 235 SG&A/Sales -6.4% -7.1% -7.1% -7.1% -7.1%
Current assets 619 1,604 1,433 1,655 2,308
LT investments 0 0 0 0 0 Sales growth 66.9% 34.5% 29.7% 29.9% 30.1%
Net fixed assets 353 366 1,023 1,438 1,623 EBIT growth 65.4% 25.4% 25.0% 31.2% 31.4%
Total Assets 1,424 2,384 2,870 3,508 4,346 Net profit growth 32.5% 27.6% 31.4% 31.3% 31.5%
EPS growth 32.5% 27.6% 31.4% 31.3% 31.5%
Short-term loans 368 10 10 10 10
Payables 6 8 11 14 18 Interest coverage (x) 20.16 20.31 306.43 416.33 548.71
Others 238 62 62 62 62 Net debt to equity 16.6% -50.5% -29.7% -27.6% -34.3%
Total current liabilities 407 80 83 86 90
Long-term debt 6 6 6 6 6 Sales/assets 0.85 0.75 0.70 0.75 0.79
Other liabilities 11 11 11 11 11 Assets/equity 1.42 1.04 1.04 1.03 1.03
Total Liabilities 424 98 100 103 108 ROCE 30.9% 24.9% 22.5% 24.2% 25.7%
Shareholders' equity 999 2,287 2,770 3,404 4,238 ROE 33.8% 22.4% 19.1% 20.5% 21.8%
Total Liabilities & equity 1,424 2,384 2,870 3,508 4,346
BVPS 1.82 4.16 5.04 6.20 7.72
Source: Company reports and J.P. Morgan estimates.

4
Ying-Jian Chan Asia Pacific Equity Research
(65) 6882-2378 25 August 2010
ying.jian.yj.chan@jpmorgan.com

Analyst Certification:
The research analyst(s) denoted by an “AC” on the cover of this report certifies (or, where multiple research analysts are primarily
responsible for this report, the research analyst denoted by an “AC” on the cover or within the document individually certifies, with
respect to each security or issuer that the research analyst covers in this research) that: (1) all of the views expressed in this report
accurately reflect his or her personal views about any and all of the subject securities or issuers; and (2) no part of any of the research
analyst’s compensation was, is, or will be directly or indirectly related to the specific recommendations or views expressed by the
research analyst(s) in this report.
Important Disclosures

• Lead or Co-manager: JPMSI or its affiliates acted as lead or co-manager in a public offering of equity and/or debt securities for
China Minzhong Food Corporation Limited within the past 12 months.
• Client of the Firm: China Minzhong Food Corporation Limited is or was in the past 12 months a client of JPMSI; during the past 12
months, JPMSI provided to the company investment banking services.
• Investment Banking (past 12 months): JPMSI or its affiliates received in the past 12 months compensation for investment banking
services from China Minzhong Food Corporation Limited.
• Investment Banking (next 3 months): JPMSI or its affiliates expect to receive, or intend to seek, compensation for investment
banking services in the next three months from China Minzhong Food Corporation Limited.

China Minzhong Food Corporation Limited (CMFC.SI) Price Chart

2
Date Rating Share Price Price Target
(S$) (S$)
26-May-10 OW 1.13 1.45
1.5
OW S$1.45

Price(S$) 1

0.5

0
Apr Apr May Jun Jul Aug
10 10 10 10 10 10

Source: Bloomberg and J.P. Morgan; price data adjusted for stock splits and dividends.
Initiated coverage May 26, 2010. This chart shows J.P. Morgan's continuing coverage of this stock; the current analyst
may or may not have covered it over the entire period.
J.P. Morgan ratings: OW = Overweight, N = Neutral, UW = Underweight.

Explanation of Equity Research Ratings and Analyst(s) Coverage Universe:


J.P. Morgan uses the following rating system: Overweight [Over the next six to twelve months, we expect this stock will outperform the
average total return of the stocks in the analyst’s (or the analyst’s team’s) coverage universe.] Neutral [Over the next six to twelve
months, we expect this stock will perform in line with the average total return of the stocks in the analyst’s (or the analyst’s team’s)
coverage universe.] Underweight [Over the next six to twelve months, we expect this stock will underperform the average total return of
the stocks in the analyst’s (or the analyst’s team’s) coverage universe.] J.P. Morgan Cazenove’s UK Small/Mid-Cap dedicated research
analysts use the same rating categories; however, each stock’s expected total return is compared to the expected total return of the FTSE
All Share Index, not to those analysts’ coverage universe. A list of these analysts is available on request. The analyst or analyst’s team’s
coverage universe is the sector and/or country shown on the cover of each publication. See below for the specific stocks in the certifying
analyst(s) coverage universe.

Coverage Universe: Ying-Jian Chan: China Minzhong Food Corporation Limited (CMFC.SI), ComfortDelgro
(CMDG.SI), First Resources Limited (FRLD.SI), Golden Agri-Resources Ltd (GAGR.SI), Hyflux Limited (HYFL.SI),
Indofood Agri Resources Ltd (IFAR.SI), SMRT (SMRT.SI), ST Engineering (STEG.SI), SingPost (SPOS.SI), Wilmar
International Limited (WLIL.SI)

5
Ying-Jian Chan Asia Pacific Equity Research
(65) 6882-2378 25 August 2010
ying.jian.yj.chan@jpmorgan.com

J.P. Morgan Equity Research Ratings Distribution, as of June 30, 2010


Overweight Neutral Underweight
(buy) (hold) (sell)
JPM Global Equity Research Coverage 46% 42% 12%
IB clients* 49% 46% 31%
JPMSI Equity Research Coverage 44% 48% 9%
IB clients* 68% 61% 53%
*Percentage of investment banking clients in each rating category.
For purposes only of NASD/NYSE ratings distribution rules, our Overweight rating falls into a buy rating category; our Neutral rating falls into a hold
rating category; and our Underweight rating falls into a sell rating category.

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Ying-Jian Chan Asia Pacific Equity Research
(65) 6882-2378 25 August 2010
ying.jian.yj.chan@jpmorgan.com

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“Other Disclosures” last revised March 1, 2010.

Copyright 2010 JPMorgan Chase & Co. All rights reserved. This report or any portion hereof may not be reprinted, sold or
redistributed without the written consent of J.P. Morgan.

7
Ying-Jian Chan Asia Pacific Equity Research
(65) 6882-2378 25 August 2010
ying.jian.yj.chan@jpmorgan.com

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