Shugendō is an old Japanese religion focused on obtaining enlightenment through studying the relationship between man and nature. Practitioners live an ascetic lifestyle in the mountains, incorporating teachings from Shinto, Buddhism, and folk animism. En-no-Gyōja is considered to have first organized Shugendō as a doctrine, with the goal of developing spiritual experience and power. Hijiri were ancient Shugendō practitioners and direct lineage descendants of holy men from the 8th-9th centuries who wandered mountains as shamanic sages or ascetics of various traditions including Shinto and Buddhism.
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General information on the old Japanese religion called Shugendo
Shugendō is an old Japanese religion focused on obtaining enlightenment through studying the relationship between man and nature. Practitioners live an ascetic lifestyle in the mountains, incorporating teachings from Shinto, Buddhism, and folk animism. En-no-Gyōja is considered to have first organized Shugendō as a doctrine, with the goal of developing spiritual experience and power. Hijiri were ancient Shugendō practitioners and direct lineage descendants of holy men from the 8th-9th centuries who wandered mountains as shamanic sages or ascetics of various traditions including Shinto and Buddhism.
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Shugendō is an old Japanese religion focused on obtaining enlightenment through studying the relationship between man and nature. Practitioners live an ascetic lifestyle in the mountains, incorporating teachings from Shinto, Buddhism, and folk animism. En-no-Gyōja is considered to have first organized Shugendō as a doctrine, with the goal of developing spiritual experience and power. Hijiri were ancient Shugendō practitioners and direct lineage descendants of holy men from the 8th-9th centuries who wandered mountains as shamanic sages or ascetics of various traditions including Shinto and Buddhism.
Copyright:
Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
) is an old Japanese religion in which enlightenment is
obtained through the study of the relationship between Man and Nature. Shugendō literally means "the path of training and testing." It centers on an ascetic, mountain-dwelling lifestyle and incorporates teachings from Koshintō (ancient Shinto), Buddhism and other eastern philosophies including folk animism. Shugendo practitioners are the most direct lineage descendants of the ancient hijiri of the eight and ninth centuries.[1] The focus or goal of shugendō is the development of spiritual experience and power. En-no-Gyōja is often considered as having first organized shugendō as a doctrine.
Hijiri (Japanese: “holy man”), in Japanese religion, a man of great personal
magnetism and spiritual power, as distinct from a leader of an institutionalized religion. Historically, hijiri has been used to refer to sages of various traditions, such as the shaman, Shinto mountain ascetic, Taoist magician, or Buddhist reciter. Most characteristically hijiri describes the wandering…