Professional Documents
Culture Documents
In this issue
In this issue 50% of male population to be circumcised
Zambia has just launched its National Male Circum-
50% of men to be circumcised 1 cision Strategy and Implementation Plan 2010-2020
which aims at circumcising 2.5 million Zambian men
Deadly animal virus could reach Zambia 2
by 2020 (Sunday Post).
Swine flu - a local pandemic? 2
The main objective is to lower the prevalence of
Quotes 2 HIV/AIDS. Male circumcision has been shown to
reduce men’s risk of becoming infected with HIV
KCM pollutes the Kafue River - again 3
through heterosexual intercourse by at least 60
Heads are rolling in the road sector 3 percent. In countries where the male circumcision
rate is over 80 percent, HIV prevalence can be as low
This week’s controversy: Corruption 4
as a few percent. In Zambia, HIV prevalence is 14.3
Doing Business 2011 Index 5 percent, which translates into more than 1 million
people living with HIV – and many more involved in caring for them.
No more fixed electricity charges! 5
However, male circumcision does not provide complete protection from HIV infection. It has
Advert: Montessori Dream Kindergarten 6
therefore been a priority of the Ministry of Health to ensure that the circumcision campaign
Regina’s case adjourned - again 7 is accompanied by “appropriate messages” explaining that male circumcision must be com-
bined with other prevention interventions.
Spear killers remain ahead of police 7
This is being achieved with a “Man who Cares” advertising campaign on TV and radio. Ma-
nasseh Phiri, executive director for Society for Family Health, explained that the campaign
Editor’s note was designed to emphasise the benefits of male circumcision (the man who cares) rather than
getting into a medical debate about the evidence (male circumcision prevent HIV/AIDS).
This week, the Drug Enforcement Com- Male circumcision also provides other health benefits, in particular the reduction of certain
mission arrested a business woman, Berna- sexually transmitted diseases (STIs) and cancers – and it has been associated with a reduction
dette Kabemba, for receiving K 320 million in cervical cancer in female partners.
from the Zambia Army for foodstuff - not
- delivered. The woman had forged docu- Phiri said the advertorials had created a buzz and that the 990 toll-free telephone number
ments to show she had supplied 10 tonnes hosted at CHAMP (the Comprehensive HIV/AIDS Management Programme) in Lusaka
of dried beans to the Zambia Army – at a had been hit by a “volcano” of callers.
price far above market prices - which she In Zambia, about 17 percent of men are circumcised. Circumcision is traditionally practiced
never delivered! Comical? No! Because this by the Luvale and Lunda of North-Western Province; an area with one of the lowest HIV
is far from an isolated incident. Earlier this rates in Zambia, while small groups of other people also practice adolescent circumcision.
year, in July, PF MP Mark Mushili and
two others were sentenced to six months The circumcision campaign targets HIV-uninfected men (age 13-39) and at least 80 percent
suspended imprisonment for attempting to of all newborn boys. Circumcisions will be carried out by both physicians and clinical officers
swindle the Zambia Army of K 360 million in public health facilities, and the Ministry of Health will continue collaborating with tradi-
using a similar scheme, and later the same tional male circumcisers.
month, a business man, Francis Mulenshi, Biological studies have shown that the foreskin has a high concentration of cells very suscep-
was sentenced to three years imprisonment tible to HIV infection, which is one of three potential explanations as to why circumcision
for a plot amounting to K 376 million. may reduce HIV acquisition (the other two being a reduction in STIs and a reduction in the
Mulenshi was actually arrested back in likelihood of micro-tears and trauma to the foreskin).
2004, so it is amazing that – in 2010 – the
Zambia Army can be fooled by fraudsters
like Kabemba – especially considering that
this is the second time she is being arrested Concessional loans: New flavour of the month!
on the same charge. Six years should have
given the Zambia Army ample time to seal Last week, in our editorial, Zambia Weekly pondered the reduced donor support
the holes in its procurement system. But of the 2011 budget. This week, Finance and National Planning Minister Situm-
it hasn’t. In the beginning of July, it was beko Musokotwane clarified that, yes, external grants are expected to be 35 percent
revealed that half of all claims for supply lower in 2011 as “our own revenue and domestic borrowing has increased faster”,
of goods and services to the Ministry of but overall external support – including external concessional loans – is expected
Defence in the first half of 2010 were false to be higher in 2011 than in 2010. Musokotwane said concessional loans have
– including claims to the Zambia Army in assisted to accelerate the completion of long outstanding infrastructure projects
Lusaka amounting to K 800 million. Obvi- such as the Mutanda-Chavuma Road, as it “makes economic sense to take loans to
ously someone is not particularly interested complete them quickly”. The roads are otherwise costing lots of money in penalties
in changing the system. One can only won- for standing time (Times/Daily Mail 29).
der what soldiers actually are eating?
”
Mpulungu.
goats in 15 countries, including Zambia. The Food and Agricul-
ture Organisation (FAO) has warned that the Small Ruminants’ Headline in the Times Newspaper about
Plague is considered the most destructive viral disease of small the United National Independence Party
ruminant flocks, on par with rinderpest in cattle in the past. It – which (supposedly) is the opposition
may cause death rates of up to 100 percent in sheep and goats (Times 29).
and although it does not infect humans, it can cause enormous
socio-economic losses. FAO has recommended that Tanzania
initiate an emergency vaccination programme around the disease
outbreak site in the northern half of the country and consider additional vaccination in the
“ In Northern Province we had Dr Kaunda
who was President for 27 years. From
there we had Dr Chiluba from Luapula
area bordering Malawi, Mozambique and Zambia. The latter countries should also step up for ten years. From there it went to
vigilance and engage in proactive surveillance. Small Ruminants’ Plague occurs in Middle Central and the Presidency was there
Eastern countries and parts of Central and South Asia, while in Africa it has affected the for only eight years because of Mwa-
western, eastern and central parts of the continent. So far southern Africa has been spared nawasa’s death. Now the Presidency is
(Reliefweb.int 2). here in Eastern Province and we will not
allow for the Presidency to be here for
Swine flu - a local pandemic? only two years. We are going to have
it for seven years and I am urging the
people to register as voters and make
The Ministry of Health has conducted a countrywide vaccination exercise against the H1N1
”
sure President Banda gets five years.
virus this week. Spokesperson Kamoto Mbewe said the ministry did not want “to take risks on
the matter” as the pandemic is not yet over (Sunday Post and Daily Mail 1). The H1N1 broke Former UNIP MP Timothy Nyirenda
out in April 2009 in Mexico, Canada and the USA. Two months later, the World Health Or- who defected to the MMD (Post 29).
ganisation (WHO) declared the new strain of swine-origin H1N1 as a pandemic, and projec-
tions of hundreds of thousands of deaths started circulating. But since then, despite spreading
to more than 214 countries, including Zambia, and resulting in over 18,000 deaths worldwide,
the threat has fizzled out. In August 2010, the WHO declared the H1N1 influenza pandemic
“ Like all of us who support less fortunate
relatives, donors cannot be happy to
continue in that role forever and ever,
over, saying worldwide flu activity had returned to typical seasonal patterns. The Ministry they need their money for their own
”
of Health is targeting health workers, pregnant women and people older than 15 years with use.
chronic diseases like asthma, heart, liver and kidney diseases and diabetes.
Finance and National Planning Minister
Situmbeko Musokotwane – see page 1
(Daily Mail 29).
Inflation continues dropping
Zambia’s annual inflation rate has dropped to 7.3 percent in October – its lowest point in
more than 20 years! The reduction from 7.7 percent in September is mainly caused by a
“ If the president can make so many trips
in the name of attracting investment,
then what is the function of his cabinet?
reduction in prices of non-food items such as clothing, household energy, furniture, medical And what is the role of our diplomats?
care, transport, communication and education, which in turn are caused by the appreciation of If indeed all the investment we have
the kwacha. The annual non-food inflation rate fell from 12.5 percent in September to 11.0 is due to President Banda’s frequent
percent in October, while the annual food inflation increased from 2.8 percent in September visits, then where is the cabinet? Let’s
to 3.4 percent in October (Times/Daily Mail/Post 29). fire them so that we have more money
reserved for the president to continue
looking for investment. We can even
”
bring back our diplomats.
”
to come roaring back.
Sensorial:
To develop the child’s
visual and muscular
perception of dimen- Swimming:
sion as well as fine
motor control.
Playground:
Maths:
To provide the child
with experience of
counting, associating,
matching and addition.
School motto:
To educate children
in a happy and loving environment
We have big and small school events such as
animation, drama, field trips, story days, con-
Languages: certs, picnics and sports days.
Zambia Weekly
The Drug Enforcement Commission (DEC) has arrested a Catholic
nun for theft and money laundering activities involving 48 million
kwacha. Sister Cecilia Tembo, 55, was arrested for stealing funds
meant for the purchase of a house for disabled people in Matero. In Week 44, Volume 1, Issue 27, 5 November 2010
her capacity as the coordinator of Marietta Community Centre, Tem- Zambia Weekly is a free e-zine that extracts the news you really need
bo received money from the Ministry of Community Development to know about. It provides an effortless way of keeping up-to-date with
and Social Services and from a Swedish-based NGO – but failed to current affairs in Zambia. Zambia Weekly is being distributed by email
every Friday. If you wish to advertise in Zambia Weekly please contact
account for 48 million kwacha. Tembo is a community pastoral worker the editor. Feel free to share Zambia Weekly with colleagues and
at Matero Convent. She has been released on bond and will appear in friends. Comments, criticisms or suggestions are always welcome!
court soon (Times/Daily Mail 30).
Editor: Camilla Hebo Buus,
zambiaweekly@gmail.com,
Mobile 0977 461 877