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A

VOCABULARY
OF THE
SGAU KAREN LANGUAGE
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
BY REV. J. WADE.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

pSDRtbH;'.

TAVOY
KAREN MISSION PRESS.

C. BENNETT.
1849.
PREFACE
THE facilities for preparing the Vocabulary of a
language which has only a few years been reduced to
writing, must of necessity be very meagre.

SUCH is the case with the present volume. All the


sources from which words have been derived, are a
few letters, and Fables, committed to writing by some
of the natives from memory, after they had been
taught to write in their vernacular. These, together
with the intercourse of three or four Missionaries
with the natives, has been the source from whence
the words were collected, which are in the Karen
Thesaurus, a native Karen Dictionary, prepared under
Mr. Wade's supervision, and assistance, by Sau Kau-
tu. This work is all in Karen, with the words defined
in that language. This Thesaurus is the foundation of
the present Vocabulary in Karen and English.

A DICTIONARY of the Karen language was


commenced by Mr. Wade, some years since, and in
1842, a revision and re-writing of the work, was
undertaken, and the printing commenced in a quarto
form, but it was soon seen that his declining health
was not likely to permit him to finish a work of such
magnitude for many years; and as a Vocabulary, at
least, of the language, was very much needed by
those who were preparing themselves for labor
among the Karens, he was advised to relinquish his
plan of the quarto volume, for a time, after 324 pages
had been printed, and prepare a less elaborate work,
which could sooner be placed in the hands of his
fellow laborers, some of whom had not any thing of
the kind, even in manuscript. The printing of the
present work was commenced in 1846, but in
consequence of Mr. Wade's poor health, it came from
the press less rapidly than had been hoped, and in
October, 1847, on account of imparied eye-sight,
when he was reluctantly compelled to relinquish the
work, when he had arrived to the end of the letter y.
From that letter to the close, the work has been
prepared by Mrs. Bennett, from materials put into her
hands by Mr. Wade, which were so ample, as to fully
entitle him to the credit given him in the title page.

As the Karen roots, are monosyllabic, like all


Oriental languages, in the formation of compound
words, or where two roots are used together, the
signification partakes of the nature of both, and in
some usages, the definition is almost, if not precisely
what that of one of the roots is, consequently, in the
work as far as Mr. Wade proceeded, many of the
words are defined when following other roots, and in
very many such cases, reference is made to them, and
the definition is not repeated, where the word again
occurs in its alphabetical place.

THERE are two advantages gained by this process,


first, the word is defined by Mr. Wade, and not his
successor; second, the work is much reduced in
thickness, although it has now twice the number of
pages it was originally thought would complete the
work. The only inconvenience there will be, is the
necessity of having to look in another place for the
definition when not found after the word.

THE work has undoubtedly many errors, and must


necessarily be very incomplete, from the imperfect
materials from which it has been prepared. But such
as it is, we trust it will be found far preferable to the
old manuscript. Dictionaries in use, the copying of
which has cost so much time and labor, and do not
contain half as many words as the present volume.

IT would be surprising if all the words in the Karen


language should happen to be found in this book, in
fact, we know they are not, for scarce a letter is
received from a native Assistant, that does not
contain some word that has been overlooked, or
makes it appearance for the first time.
THE present work does by no means supercede the
necessity at some future day, of having a
DICTIONARY in the Karen language. It is still
desirable. But when we reflect that twenty years have
not yet elapsed since the language was reduced to
writing, and probably not more than a dozen
foreigners have become familiar with it, -- the time
surely cannot have arrived, to expect one very
perfect.

IT is confidently hoped that the life of Mr. Wade will


be spared, and his eye-sight recovered by his visit to
America, and that it will hereafter be his privilege to
prepare a Sgau Karen Dictionary. No other man is so
competent to the task, whose labors are not more
urgently needed in other departments of the Karen
Mission.

THIS volume has cost more labor, time, patience, and


care, than those engaged in it, will probably ever get
credit for, as it is an old axiom, that "it is far easier to
find defects in a work, than to make a more perfect
one."

SUCH as the present work is, it is presented to the


members of the Karen Mission, some of whom we
hope will find it a far better aid in the acquisition of
the language, than any thing their predecessors were
favored with.
C. B.
Tavoy, May, 1849.

NOTE.
The native figures after the words in this Vocabulary,
refer to the Thesaurus, of the same word and number.

In the course of the work, words transferred from the


Burmese or Taleing languages, and in use among the
Karens, are generally marked with a * (:).

Words of doubtful definition, or only local in their


usage, are marked with a + (š).

[Transcriber's Note:
This file was made from scanned pages of "A
Vocabulary of The Sgau Karen Language" digitalized
book, from books.google.com in partner with New
York Public Library. Scanned errors are in pages of
200, 440, 442, 454, 456, 457, 459, 462, 465, 467,
468, 473, 477, 479, 481, 484, 486, 489, 490, 492,
504, 514, and 518. (These are pages of book, not of
scanned PDF file.) The contents of these pages are
included partially as it can be seen. Uncertain words
in this file are marked with ?? and ?? symbols.]
KAREN VOCABULARY.

ug 1. open or spread outward, diverge;


2. an instrument used for catching fish;
3. carve, slice up;
4. feel malevolence;
5. one kind of ear ornament;
6. dilate;
7. co.
ugpd; co. of ud.pd;
ug{dR co. of uD.{d
.{dR
See uh{dRug{dR
< =yD.ug< =uJ.ug< =e>ug<
=uug< =pug< = wug< =yug and oug
u> 1. break, bead;
2. num. aff. distance of a tree's length;
3. divine, presage;
4. broken in mind;
5. adv. descriptive of a cackling noise;
6. aff. indicative of probability or permission
u>'kcsK depression of the nose between the eyes.
u>yv
u>yvhbkcd. offer a little of the rice first cooked from a new crop.
u>{dRzD{dR name of a plant.
See [H.vlRCDu>< =yVRu>< =bd;u> and *DRu>
um 1. wretchedness from destitution or famine;
2. co. to other roots;
3. adv. descriptive of cackling noise.
w>umtd&DR universal and utter desolation.
w>vm'h for udmvm'h below, on the ground.
See qlRum< =tXemumoH< =toH;tum under
oH;< eD.oJum and the derivatives yum< oum
u; 1. attach to;
2. bind together;
3. cling to;
4. interweave;
5. creep, overrun, as creeping plants;
6. gripe, as the bowels;
7. block up, obstruct;
8. webbed;
9. befall;
10. design, have in mind;
11. with neg. exceed, more than equal;
12. num. aff. the quantity grasped by one hand;
13. *a small copper coin, a pie;
14. a family name for several kinds of fish;
15. *sulphur;
16. aff. denoting connection;
17. interpret, surmise.
u;uH.: scissors, shears.
u;uh. 1. a house pigeon;
2. name of a tree.
u;ud> meet with calamity.
u;udm or u;udmu;,D> 1. v. n. prevaricate;
2. adv. at random.
u;usJ: name of a fish.
u;pk
u;pk num. aff. a quantity which may be grasped around
by one hand.
u;ph> scissors, shears.
u;usD: a species of mud fish.
u;}uDD for -u;}uD a species of early paddy.
u;wyD>: name of a fish.
u;w,h
u;w,h>: scissors, shears.
u;w&h>: do.
u;wHm close, as a door, &c.
u;xg or u;bd;u;xg cram, stuff the mouth.
u;xd;: name of a fish.
u;xD. 1. fasten, or hitch up, as to a wall, &c.
2. stick up, as a notification;
3. palm a fault upon a person.
u;'H.yd.š 1. a bubble;
2. a foot ball.
u;'D; aff. again.
u;yvlm: name of a fish.
u;ySHm entangled viscera.
wu;b. more than equal.
b.u; meet with, as a calamity, or event.
u;bX or u;bH;u;bX cover, screen.
u;,m co. of w[D.
u;,D> co. of u;uDm
u;vyg: a turtle.
u;v;š
u;v;š time, season.
u;v;u;v; adv. obstructively.
u;vk.zD weave a 'cat's cradle.'
wu;vD> inadequate.
u;vdm co. of ud;vdm
u;orHxD.: name of a fish.
u;oJ: do.
See csHu;<
=rd.u;< =0.u;< =xhu;<
=ooHbk.xhu;< =*DRu; and derivatives wu;<
=yu;< =ou; & pu;
u. 1. broil, grill, roast, toast;
2.* screen, n. a screen;
3.+ adv. by way of requital;
4. aff. indicating permission;
5. aff. indicating probability;
6. spoiled, destitute of usual substance or flavor.
u.uH aff. quite, very.
tu.tuGJ. n. an amulet, used as a defence against
evil.
u.cd.šš or u.cd.u.e> a canopy, ceiling.
u.ph
u.ph>rD. aff. indicating that the assertion is not positive, and
that assent is solicited.
u.x.: incantation.
u.emu.em adv. with a waddling, clumsy gait.
u.eJm same as u>eJm aff. indicating permission.
u.tD. grill, broil, or toast.
t'l.tu.šš screen, partition.
See eD.u.< =eD.wu.< =rRu.< =[h.u.<
='h.u.< ='d;u.< nDu.uH and the derivatives
pu.< =wu. and ou.
uR 1. scarce;
2. bear a high price;
3. trade;
4. throw over the shoulders, as a shawl, &c.
w>uR 1. a scarce article;
2. an article of trade; 3. scarcity.
w>CH;w>uR same as uR def. 3.
uRuR adv. 1. sternly;
2. saucily.
uRuH>uRuX adv. with a waddling clumsy gait.
uRuXuRuX do.
uRpCJ
uRpCJ; same as uRuR
uRw> trade, traffic.
ySRuRw>zd a trader.
uReRuReR
uReRuReR adv. in a clumsy, unwieldy manner.
uRtD. or vJmtD.uRtD. live by trafficking.
See yeHmw>uR< toh.uRrD.< uDRuR< cd;uR or
cd;'d.cd;uR and the derivatives puR< yuR and
ouR in combination with other roots, 1. frizzled,
kinked;
2. feel dragging pain;
3. be restless in mind.
uHuH
uH adv. descriptive of a whining voice.
uHud> name of a creeping plant.
See tDuH< rDuH and the derivatives uuH< puH<
wuH and ouH
uH> 1. tie around, grid;
2. a band, ligature;
3. convoluted;
4. having short bends;
5. winding;
6. marrow;
7. pith;
8. the pistil of flowers;
9. midst, center;
10. cordiality, sincerity;
11. corrugated, furrowed;
12. worms of the grub family;
13. grating to the ear;
14. adv. qualifying yellowness.
uH>pk or uH>pkbs;cD. tie the wrist, a ceremony used in
recalling the guardian spirit.
tuH>t*DR same as tuh>t*DR
w>uH>pk the ceremony of tying the wrist.
uH>usD co. of uH>wlm
uH>wlm or uH>wlmuH>usD 1. constrict, compress with a
ligature;
2. the creases or furrows on the fleshy and
articulated parts of the body.
uH>wlmxd;uvJmt a phrase, which denotes the tying of a ligature
udm around the wrist, to prevent nausea.

uH>wd>*D title of one of the Karen fables.


uH>od marrow.
see cd.uH
.uH><
=phuH>pk< =zDtuH>< =pkuH>< =cD.uH><
=phRuH>< q;uH>< =rdmuH>< =uh.uH>< =oh.uH><
=o;uH
=o;uH>< =ol.uH>o;vJ< =edmuH>< =,D>uH><
=bDuH>< =uJ;uH>uJ;ud;< =uH;uH>uH;u;<
uH;uH>uH;ul;< =uD;uH>uD;u;< =uDRuH>uDRuR<
=uRuH>uRuX< uduH>uduGJ. and the derivatives
puH>< =ouH>< =wuH> and yuH>
uHm 1. a generic name for worms of the grub family;
2. adv. as if worm eaten;
3. grating to the ear;
4. furrows, depressed lines, creases;
5. tie ligatures at intervals, around yarn, by which
means it is clouded in dyeing;
6. clouded, as cloth by the above process.
uHmwlm same as uH>wlm
uHmeH. tie thread, &c. def. 5.
uHm*h>ol =uHmwcGJq.< =uHmz;'d.< =uHmvDRzJm<
=uHm0.bD.< =uHmouGH< =uHmoh.zl different kinds
of grubs.
See EkmuHm< =*DRuHmto;< =eH.uHm and the
derivative wuHm
uH; 1. astringe, constrict;
2. astringent;
3. compress by contracting, twisting, screwing, &c
4. adv. urgently, vehemently;
5. oppressed, strained, as the eyes or sight;
6. with other roots, writhe, contort, twist, &c.
w>uH; or w>uH;w>ul; any thing astringent.
uH;u;uH;u; adv. describing motion, attended with various
twistings and bendings of the body
uH;ul;uH;ul; do.
uH;uH>uH;ul; do.
uH;ud> 1. same as uHud>
2. corrugated, crumpled.
uH;ud.uH;vh do.
uH;ud>uH;vh 1. corrugated, crumpled
2. with effort, with straining, as of the eyes.
uH;nm co. of uH;nD>
w>uH;nm a rag, bit of cloth.
uH;nD> or uH;nD>uH
uH;nm 1. adv. pressingly, vehemently,
with contorsions of the body;
2. with effort, or straining, as of the eyes.
uH;yxGH adv. pressingly, vehemently, tightly.
uH;z.&. co. of uH;z.&H;
uH;z.&H; or uH;z.&H;uH;z.&. adv. very astringent.
See xHuH;< =cHuH;< =*J
=*JRvdmuH;yxGH<
=th.xDrJmzH;uH;ud.vh< yvHmuH;ul;< =r&H;uH;<
=wvh.uH;ul;< =0HmyuH;< =u&J>uH;<
=uDRuH;bd.CH
and the derivatives puH;< =ouH;< =wuH; and
yuH;
uH. 1. variegated, parti-colored;
2. the thigh;
3. the axil or arm-pit;
4. pluck, as the succulent extremities of a plant.
tuH. figured, variegated.
tuH.tuDR do.
tuH. or tuH.tzH the thigh.
w>uH. something figured, or parti-colored.
w>uH.w>0hR do.
uH.ubSJ< =uH.uyD uyDR< =uH.uyD
uyDRrJm<
=uH.u_yD>wD>< =uH.ujyh>< =uH.ujyh>wh><
=uH.uh.uGJ.< =uH.ChwdRyV< =uH.ChwDRvD<
=uH.ChpD>rS>bO< =uH.ChpD>rD>bO< =uH.pH.yd.<
=uH.pH._yd.jyh< =uH.wuG;wuG;šš<
=uH.wy,GJ>wy,GJ>< =uH.wlm< =uH.wdRuU various
parti-colors, &c.
uH.uRxH; the part where the thighs begin to
diverge.
uH.usD co. of uH.wlm
uH.uGHm pluck or nip off the extremities.
uH.cFh.: gain repose, rest, or quiet from pain or trouble.
uH.Ch 1. variegated with small checks resembling the
texture of basket work;
2. in a wider sense, figured, variegated.
w>uH.Ch something figured or variegated with
colors.
uH.pH.bSX. co. of uH.pH
.pH.bSJ
uH.pH.bSJ or uH.pH.bSX.uH.pH.bSJ speckled as if strewed with
white seeds.
uH.ql; the space between the thighs
uH.qJ;wydm spotted, speckled.
uH.wdRysm or uH.wdRysHmuH.wdRysm having one or two threads
of a different color along the margin.
uH.wdRysH
RysHm co. of uH.wdRysm
uH.wD>cd. the recess at the top of the hips.
uH.-w>ql; the space between the thighs.
uH.xl;rJm variegated like the surface of a melon.
uH.'k. or uH.'k.uh.zH the thigh; strictly the bulging part of
it.
uH.'k.cd. the lap, or front part of the thighs.
uH.'k.CH the femor, or thigh bone.
uH.'k.qX the hip joint.
uH.'k.wHm between the thighs.
ySRuH.'k.EGHzd; title of a Karen fable.
uH.'D.wlm or uH.'D.wlmuH.'D.CDR same as uH.wlm
uH.'D.CDR co. of uH.'D.wlm
uH.eD.o. a species of ratan.
uH.eD.oJp;: adhere to truth, be strictly upright.
uH.yvDR having stripes running round the body of the thing
spoken of.
uH.yX>wlm having stripes interrupted by other figures, or by a
border.
uH.zsX.cd. the lap, or front part of the thighs.
uH.bDvm the depressed part between the posteriors.
uH.vmylR 1. do.
2. with pk prefixed, the arm pit.
uH.vl>cd. the lap.
See 'huH.< =uyDRw>uH.< =tluH.< =ydmuH.<
q;uH.< =*DRuH.< xd.uH.< =csd.qhuH.'d.<
=ouDRuH.cH< =o.uH.}wDR< =bkuH.< pkuH.vmylR
and the derivatives puH.< =ouH.< =yuH. and
wuH.
uHR this root has not been found used alone. Its import as
used with other roots, appears to be,
1. fret, chafe, enervate or render inert by the action
of something irritating or overpowering;
2. adv. in an agitated manner, with incessant motion.
uHRukR adv. dazzling to the eyes
uHRukRuHRukR adv. with incessant agitation or short motions one
way and the other.
w>uHRnm a rag, bit of cloth.
uHRvDR v. aff. express the juice of tobacco leaves into the
ear, to dislodge insects, &c.
See ujyK>uH
jyK>uHRukR and the deriv. puHR< ouHR<
wuHR
uX 1. live or continue living, for a longer or shorter
period;
2. be long lived;
3. adv. a long while, with long life;
4. aff. very;
5. move or act upon with a lever;
6. combined with other roots, turned or forced out of
the usual direction;
7. forced out;
8. form into a dense or compact mass, as clay for
pots, &c.
9.+ fit, proper.
uXuk. or uXuk.uXvD crowded, compact, as an
assemblage of persons or animals.
uXul co. of uXuh.
uXul>vd. form into a bolus, or round mass.
uXuh. or uXuh.uXul distort, make crooked.
uXud>vd. same as uXul>vd.
uXuGHm pry, or prize any thing from its position.
uXcd; durable, long lived.
td.uXtd.cd; be long lived, of long duration.
uXCDR 1. pry along towards; 2.+ fit, adapted to.
uXxD. 1. prize up;
2. pressed from great fulness.
eD.uX a lever.
uXvJ. aff. may be rendered, indeed.
uXvD co. of uXuk.
uXvD. same as uXvJ.
ySRuXoyXR a potter
See qd.uX< =ed;uH>ed;uX< =ed;uJ;ed;uX< =*dmuX<
=uRuH>uRuX< =uRuXuRuX< =pJ;uX<
=puXuX< ='XuX<
='XuX< =w>cHuX< ='d;uX and the
derivatives puX< =wuX and ouX
uX> 1. overlay, cover;
2. a steep, broken bank;
3. lop, or break so as to make the part hang down;
4. lopped, pendent;
5. break, or be broken, as the rim of a pot;
6. a cover, a projecting or shelving part;
7. lay down, lay flat, as a plate, &c.
8. lie flat, as a person on the belly or back;
9. stout, robust;
10. row, as a boat, with oars;
11. voracious.
uX>u'g and uX>u'guhR 1. back a boat by reversing the
action of the oars;
2. row back again;
3. return, come back, as an animal.
uX>u'k cover, in order to screen, shade.
uX>uElR the part of a bank next the water.
uX>uElRxH; do.
uX>uyR the side of a bank.
uX>u0> 1. jut over, as the orbitary processes of the frontal
bone;
2. fold back, as the edge of a mat.
uX>utDvm the cavity under a shelving bank.
uX>uH> co. of uX>uJm
uX>uhR same as uX>u'g
uX>uJm or uX>uH>uX>uJm
1. notched, indented, as the margin of a field;
2. opposite, over against, as fruit growing on
opposite sides of the stalk;
3. name of a species of creeping plant.
uX>uGHm 1. avoid, by rowing away from;
2. break or be broken off, as part of the rim of a pot,
&c.
uX>cd. or uX>cd.vhvdR the top of a steep bank.
uX>*
uX>*lm co. of uX>vm a bank made shelving by the action of
water.
uX>wiX ply an oar, row.
uX>wHm close, confine with a cover.
uX>wHmbH; do.
uX>xH; same as uX>uElR
uX>e> or uX>e>uX>ElR lop-eared.
uX>ElR co. of uX>e>
uX>yR a steep bank.
uX>ydm broken off in bits or fragments.
uX>bH; co. of uX>bX
uX>bX or uX>bH;uX>bX screen with a cover.
uX>vm or uX>*lmuX>vm a bank made shelving by the
action of water.
uX>vDRvm place bottom up, as a dish.
uX>tDxDvm 1. do.
2. lie on the belly.
uX>tDxDcd. 1. place inside up, as a dish;
2. lie on the back, as a person.
See rRuX>< =*DRuX>< =cd =cd.uX> and wuX>
uXm (often udm) 1. a short interval, a little whle
2.+ short and thick, chubby.
See ruXm and cJuXm
uX; see wuX; and puX;
uX. 1. lazy, indolent;
2. (Maul. ul.) consider, devise, plan;
3. prefix, used in both these significations.
w>uX.yo; mid. vo. feel indisposed to effort.
w>uX.yw> do.
uX.uwdRw> premeditate what to say.
uX.uD. or uX.uD.z;rd. talk of, talk about as any item of
news, or any new project.
uX.uD.wdmym co. do.
uX.usL lazy, indolent.
ySRuX.ySRusL a person of indolent habits.
uX.ck undecided, irresolute, wavering in purpose.
uX.qdurd. (from uX. 2 and qdurd.) think, devise, plan.
uX.w>z;w> deliberate, devise, plan.
uX.xD. or uX.xD.z;vDR deliberate, &c. resolve.
uX.yJm name of a person in Kar. Fab.
uX.yJm'd;'GJ a fig. phrase, used in allusion to the above fable, to
t0J>M. upJvX denote one who has undertaken something beyond
his capacity.
ye> ttH.vDR
uX.bgw> (from uX. 1. and bg) indisposed to devotional
exercises.
uX.rRw> 1. devise means to accomplish any work;
2. be indolent.
uX.vdmto; devise evil against each other.
uX.ouGJ lazy, heedless, indolent, inefficient.
uX.oH harbor a design against one's life.
pDRuX. name of a person in Karen fable.
0Ho;uX. be habitually indolent.
uXR 1. bent, curved, inflected;
2. turned as the edge of a tool;
3. intens. affix, very.
uXRzSd. 1. congested, as with blood from the surrounding
parts;
2. collected in a ring or circular body as a herd of
cattle.
uXR0Hm (from uXR 2d. def. and 0Hm) turned or twisted in
different directions.
See q;uXR<
q;uXR< =q;uXR';csD.< =q;uH>q;uXR and
the derivatives, uuXR and yuXR
uk 1. a shell, testaceous covering;
2. shell, as of nuts;
3. a thin hard membraneous substance, as the lea??
of the ear;
4. a generic name for several kinds of Karen
baskets, particularly the kind which they suspend on
their back, for carrying burdens;
5. adv. basket-shaped shell-like;
6. co. to words denoting bark, or thick, hard skin.
uk*km< =ukCh< =ukCd.CD.< =ukphRudm<
=ukqhtD.< =ukySJRqh< =ukbH.cH< =uk,D.{dR
different kinds of baskets.
0HxD.y>tuk 'carry father's basket,' a fig. phrase
signifying to die.
oh.bh.oh.uk the bark of a tree.
See uD>uk< =u,GJRuk< =uDRuk< =tDuk< =vkuk and
uvkRuk also derivatives, puk and ouk
uk> 1. heat through, cook, render pliable, by exposing
the article to the action of a blazing fire;
2. distended by excessive fullness, as the breasts
with milk;
3. cover with a cap, hat, umbrella, and the like;
4. a slave, a debtor or bond servant.
uk>u'k shade with a hat, umbrella, &c.
uk>ud> heat by holding the article over a blaze for a short
time.
uk>cD.xH; a slave, or debtor servant who is required to be in
the actual employ of his master.
uk>Cd or uk>vDRCdvDR co. burn up, burn as a corpse on the
funeral pile.
uk>p>yo; restrain or moderate our passions.
uk>zd used for the first personal pronoun, I or we, in a
humble address to a superior.
uk>&H>uk>%k> co. adv. descriptive of slow, tardy motion in large
animals.
uk>%k>uk>%k> do.
uk>tD. cook any article by exposing it to the action of a
blazing fire.
uJuk> become a slave or bond-servant.
rXuk> enslave.
td.uJuk> be in a state of bondage.
See [D.uk> and zD%k>uk>
ukm 1. (same as uk> 3d. def.) cover, screen with a cap,
umbrella, and the like;
2. increase or enliven as a fire;
3. fight, combat;
4.* a jail, prison.
ukmu'k same as uk>u'k
ukmtcd.šš a jailor.
ukmp> same as uk>p> restrain or moderate the passions.
ukmylRxDylRšš co. in jail, in prison.
ukmrh. enliven or increase a fire.
ukmvdmto; combat each other.
ukm{dRxD{d{dRšš jail, prison.
See derivative wukm
uk; 1. pass from a soft, pulpy, to a firm, hard, mature
state;
2. invigorated, satisfied as by a full, hearty meal.
qDtD.tq.wuk;b. the fowls are not full fed.
tD.uk;tDySJR full fed, 'well off,' free from want.
See derivatives, wuk;< =puk; and ouk;
uk. 1. decorticate, peel in long strips;
2. adv. with sudden jerks and twitches;
3. adv. in a long train.
uk.upS. adv. startling, as the touch of a snake.
uk.uk. adv. as vJRuk.uk. go in a long train.
uk.M>ySR*RtzH; a fig. phrase denoting the using of clothes &c.
borrowed or begged from others.
uk.vDRtd;vDR co. same as uk. 1st. def.
uk.ovJ; decorticate, tare up, as bark in long strips.
See wuk.wu.< =yuH;yuk.< =yuH.yuk.<
=uXuk.< =uDuDuk. and ouk.ouJ also the
derivatives ouk.< =wuk. and yuk.
ukR 1. a generic name for plants of the mushroom family
and a variety of other fungi;
2. adv. mushroom like.
ukR{dRz.{dR co. same as ukR 1st. def.
ukR{dRbO{dR do.
ukRuqk adv. as td.ukRuqk be as unmoved as a mushroom.
ukRuqDol.< =ukRuqDtH.< =ukRuyDR<
=ukRud>oG;< =ukRud>oG< =uk=ukRwd>oGJ;< =ukRcD.
varieties of ukR
ukRcsg see csg
ukRcGH.'H. = ukR*k>oDcd. varieties of ukR
ukRp%
p%kR adv. with a curved top or back, applied to things at
rest.
ukRp>< =ukRp>wcDcD.< =ukRpDRoD< =ukRqH.<
=ukRql.*DR< =ukRql.0g< =ukRw>zH;<
=ukRw;tk;zdte>< =uk =ukRx;< =ukRxd;od<
=ukRxd.uH.< =ukRxd.'h.'H.< =ukRxd.ySm<
=ukRxd.zSH; varieties of ukR
ukRxD. spring up, as a mushroom.
ukR'h.zSD;< =ukR'd;wu;oU< =ukR'd;wu;txh.<
=ukRye>tH.< =ukRye>ol.< =ukRbk< =ukRbkvD><
=ukRbh.yS>< =ukRbsX.< =ukRrlRoH< =ukRrh.nL;<
=ukR,m<
,m< =ukR,Jme>< =ukRvHmC;< =ukRvHmyD>wh>
varieties of ukR
ukRvX> a kind of soft stone, near or on which mushrooms
are found; there are two varieties: white and red.
ukRvX>tzD< =ukR0.cd.< =ukR0.'h<
=ukRoyXR'H
oyXR'H.zd< =ukRo.bX.bD< =ukRo.rJ{DRyVR< yVR<
=ukRol< =ukRoUjyH{d{Xd < =ukRoUz;'d.< =ukRoGJ.x;<
=ukRtH; varieties of ukR
vDRu>vDRukR affectionate, soothing, placid.
bD.vkRuH>bDvkRukR fat, stout, chubby.
uwD>uukR adv. combining the ideas of broad,
thick, and flexible.
uHRukRuRukR adv. descriptive of an awkward
waddling gait.
See derivatives, pukR< =wukR and oukR
ul 1. clothe the lower part of the body, put on
partaloons, a waist cloth, petticoat, or other garment
which fastens around the waist;
2. full, complete, wanting nothing;
3. convex, prominent, rising;
4. curved, contracted or drawn up into a curved
form;
5. adv. used in some of the above significations, or
as imitative of certain sounds.
w>ulvDR a kind of offering to demons.
ululvXvX adv. fully, completely.
wulwvX not full, incomplete.
td.ultd.vX be full, complete, &c.
CXRulCD>ul have a full, or abundant supply of
clothes, ornaments, &c.
uluvHR or uluvHRuluvJ change, as clothes.
uluvHRyo; change ourselves, i.e., our clothes.
ulul adv. descriptive of sounds which the word is
designed to imitate.
ulul. adv. descriptive of the sound made by certain frogs.
wRulul. a name sometimes given to frogs which
cry koo-kooh.
ulud; full, complete.
ulqh wear a qh or gown down around the waist.
uln> same as udn> be relieved, be more comfortable.
ulw>vJ;w> dress put on apparel.
ulwvlR adv. 1. in a curved or coiled manner;
2. in a full, swolen or bloated condition.
ulwhtCXR dress, put on apparel or ornaments.
ulxD. 1. rise in the center, -- nd;ulxD. 'point' come to a
head as a swelling.
xD.ul rise to a convexity.
'Xul bent, curved, crooked.
ulxD. 2. fasten clothes around the waist.
ulrHRulupXR every kind.
trHRulto.ul do.
ul,X co. of ul0>
ul%l the sound used by Karens in calling a dog.
ulvlR the name of one kind of early paddy.
ul0> or ul,X 1. an animal of some kind whose cry at
night sounds koo-wah, koo-wah;
2. an appellation given to a person who does not
keep his hair combed.
ulod; dress, put on clothes.
w>ulw>od; clothes, in general.
tultod; do.
ul> 1. threaten with revenge;
2. a lump, small mass, collection;
3. num. afx. denoting a number or party taken as a
whole;
4. uprooted;
5. adv. sparsedly;
6. adv. descriptive of certain sounds;
7.* favor, profit, advantage;
8.* shore.
ul>up>šš 1. the God of grace, a benefactor;
2. by the grace or favor of.
tul> or tul>twem: grace, favor, profit,
kindness.
tul>wrg:
wrg: great favor, real blessing.
tul>w0dmvXRšvXRš of no farther use.
tul>eRš through your kindness, aid, &c.
See y;ul>
ul>uElRxH;š the part of a shore or bank which is in contact with
the water.
tul>teHRš a shore.
ul>ul> adv. with a sound like kooh, kooh.
ul>ul>{h or ul>ul>{hul>ul>{g adv. descriptive of the act of
whirling ones self round and round.
xd.ul>&; a bird bearing some resemblance to a hen
but much smaller.
ul>-uL coo, make a noise like doves.
ul>uGHm drive off, as dogs, or other animals.
ul>wD> or ul>0hRul>wD> threaten with a flogging
ul>xdul>we; threaten to fist one or pelt him with the elbow.
ul>xDunDRth. be quarrelsome, litigious, harbour a spirit of
revenge.
pd;ul> or pd;ul>pd;-wRš
wRš long for.
ul>xH.ul>xH. adv. now and then a word.
ul>zsX.ul>zsX. or ul>zsX.ul>rDR adv. here and there one of any
roundish article.
ul>bdul>bd or ul>bdul>,JR adv. here and there one, of any thing
long and slender.
ul>bDul>bD adv. now and then.
ul>rDR co. of ul>zsX.
ul>vm underneath.
oh.ul> a tree turned up by the roots.
ul>vd. a lump, hard mass.
w>ul>vd. a lump.
wul>oh. any number of individuals taken as a
whole; hence, it often serves as an affix to denote
the plural number.
oh.ul>vd. or oh.ul>vd.oh.ul>v; a chump, or
block of wood.
oGH.ul>vd. coagulated blood.
ul>oH threaten one's life.
See derivative, pul>
ulm 1. chop, fell as trees;
2. num. afx. a division, part, section, half;
3. adv. used to describe certain sounds.
ulmu> chop, fell.
ulmu>ulmCHR co. do.
ulmulm adv. descriptive of certain sounds.
ulmuGHm clear away by chopping.
wulm num. afx. half, one part.
wulmem half a basket.
wulmcH half, or part way.
wulmvm or wulmvmz;zD[l; half a meal.
ogwulm{dRwulm{dR breathe short, draw half a
breath.
tup>wulm'D;tcD.wulm one half body, one half
legs.
vDRwulm half gone, settled half way down.
wulmwulm adv. in bits, in sections.
ulmcgzJ;cg the chopping season.
ulmw>zJ;w> cut jungle.
ulmvm a detached bit of a thing.
See uDRulm also, the derivatives, pulm< =wulm<
=yulm and oulm
ul; 1. cough;
2. cut, slice;
3. cut around, notch;
4. reap.
ul;uwm or ul;uwmtH.uwm cough spasmodically.
w>ul; or w>ul;w>u; a cold, influenza.
b.w>ul; have cough.
ul;usD a bit, a short stick of wood, bamboo, &c.
ul;*Hm*lm cut with an edged tool by pressure.
ul;qD a short bit of bamboo.
ul;qX.vHm co. of ul;qX.vX.
ul;qX.vX. or ul;qX.vHmul;qX.vX. short and large, with a
humped back or round shoulders.
ul;wJm or ul;wJmyJmwJm cut off by applying an edged tool.
ul;em-
em-wm same as ul;qX.vX.
ul;'h co. of ul;zSH.
ul;ysLm incise, gash.
ul;z; slice in two.
ul;zSH. or ul;zSH.ul;'h slice up.
ul;vm or ul;vHmul;vm a chip, slice.
ul;vmoH. short and large; applied to persons and things.
ul;vHm co. of ul;vm
oh.ul;vHm0.ul;vm short bits of wood and
bamboo.
ul;vHmul;vHm adv. describing motion like that of a crawling worm.
0;ul;vHmul;vHm move with short, quick, irregular,
motions.
ul;obs. or ul;obs.ugobs. cut off in thin slices.
ul;ov. 1. incise or cut so as to lay open the parts;
2. cough severely.
ul;oH;em'X make a gun-stock.
ul;ol have a dry cough.
See phRul;< =phRul;phRu;< =phRuH>phRul;< =uH;ul;<
=uH;uH>uH;ul;< =yDRul; and derivatives oul;<
=oul;-wL;< oul;ilm< =pul;< =pul;-wL;<
=puH>pul; and wul;
ul. 1. same as uX. 1. def. think, consider, deliberate,
&c
2. in composition, and in several of its derivative
forms, contracted, drawn together;
2.* an article of trade.
tul.td. have discernment, discrimination,
relative to a matter.
ul.uwdR same as uX.uwdR premeditate what to say, &c.
ul.uG> or ul.uG>C.uG> try to devise, try to comprehend.
ul.C. revolve or turn a thing over in the mind.
ul.wb.C.wuJ co. unable to comprehend,
unable to devise any plan.
ul.p%
p%l. adv. with a contraction or drawing together of the
body.
ul.q; and ul.w>q;w> co. same as ul. form an opinion,
&c.
w>ul.w>q; 1. a plan, device;
2. discernment, discrimination.
ul.w>z;w> co. same as ul.w>q;w>
ul.xD. or ul.xD.z;vDR come to a resolution, settle a plan,
&c.
ul.z; same as ul. 1. def.
ul.o%
o%l. same as ul.p%
p%l.
ul.oJ.: a trader.
See derivatives, pul.<
=puH>pul.< =pul.%l.<
=wul.< wul.%l.< =wul.yD;< =yul.<
=eD.yul.< oul. and oul.%l.
ulR 1. having a pommel, at the end;
2. elevated in a curve;
3. adv. in a bounding manner, alluding to the curve
described in bounding;
4. a cluster;
5. num. afx. applied to clusters;
6. the under part of the fist, used only in connection
with a verb signifying to strike with that part of the
fist;
7. presage or divine with a collection of hen bones.
rdRtulR a gong-stick with a knob or bulb at the end.
we>tulR is the curved, elevated head or pommel
of a native harp.
zDtulR flowers in a cluster.
pcDo.tul
o.tulR a cluster of yengan fruit.
oDulR pound with the under part or pommel of the
fist.
ulRulR adv. as pH.ulRulR run with bound after bound.
ulRp%
p%lR (much like ukRp%
p%kR & ul.p%
p%l.) adv. 1. with the top
or back drawn up into a curved position;
2. in a jumping or bounding manner.
pH.ulRp%p%lRulRp%
p%lR same as pH.ulRulR
ulRqDCH presage or divine with a collection of hen bones.
ulRvd. see ul>vd.
See tcsH.tulR<=uh.ulR or uh.uH>uh.ulR<
=vlRwul
wulR< rdmulRrdmulR< =yDRulR and derivatives,
pulR< =wulR< yulR and oulR
uh 1. split, sever;
2. slice up or divide into parts;
3. a small rod, stick;
4. a sherd or fragment, as of a pot;
5. a narrow channel between rocks;
6. debilitated;
7. unhealthiness;
8. adv. qualifying and imitating certain sounds;
9. work, business
uhug co. of uvd work, business.
tuhcg the alloted season for any kind of work.
tuhtcg do.
tuhtuGJ. disease, unhealthiness.
w>uhw>uGJ. do.
ySRtuh a sickly person.
uqDuhuqD'l a wounded or diseased elephant.
qd;uh or qd;ud.qd;uh sickly, infirm.
qlud.qguh do.
ol.uho;yS> 1. an aged person;
2. a person in office, a chief.
uhuh adv as xGH.zdrDRw>uhuh the barking of the puppy
sounds ka ka.
uhuhihih adv. do.
uhuhudud adv. do.
uhudbDeX sickly, out of health.
uhihih adv. qualifying and imitating sound.
uhylR 1. a narrow channel between rocks;
2. the allotted time for a particular business.
uhylRugylR co. same as uhylR 2. def
uhz; split off, sever lengthwise.
uhoh.z; do.
0.vh.0.uh co. a section, splint, or sliver of
bamboo.
0.uh0.cD co. do.
uhz;eDod; divide or split into equal parts.
uhtD. slice up, divide, for eating.
uh{dRug{dR work, business.
See qd;uh or qd;ud.qd;uh< =eD.uh< =whvhwuh<
=emouh< ud.uh< =th.vdmqd;uh and derivatives,
wuh and ouh
uh> 1. co. of *DR as tuh>t*DR form, appearance;
2. num. afx. applied to small portions and degrees.
uh>{dR a species of grub.
See wuh>< =wqH;wuh> and qd;uh>
uhm see ouhm
uh. 1. bent, crooked;
2. a bend, crook;
3. num. afx. used in numbering bends or crooks;
4. a measure of the distance from the middle of the
forefinger to the end of the thumb;
5. applied to the mind, evilly disposed;
6. applied to the ear, disobedient, contrary;
7. pour out, as spirits.
w>uh. or w>uh.w>ul a bend, something crooked.
tuh. a bend, crook.
tuh.tvdR adv. every where, in all directions.
o;uh. have a grudge against a person.
e>uh. disobedient, obstinate.
rRuh.te> assume an unyielding, obstinate manner.
ySRol.uh.o;bs. a scoundrel.
uh.uH> co. of uh.ulR
uh.uH>ulR same as uh.ulR
uh.uH. co. of uh.uGJ.
uh.ulR or uh.uH>uh.ulR having short bends.
uh.ulRuh.usm do.
uh.ulRrmcsX do.
uh.ud. Maul. having short bends.
uh.uD Pgho, same as uh.ulR
uh.usm co. of uh.ulR
uh.uGJ. or uh.uH>uh.uGJ. adv. qual. motion, with flexuous
bends.
uh.uGDR bend round in a circular manner.
uh.csH;csH> co. of uh.csH;csL;
uh.csH;csL; or uh.csH>uh.csL; have irregular bends.
uh.pD>uvm see cU
uh.pcU bend with a regular curve, from end to end.
uh.pcU'h do.
uh.pcGJ. do.
uh.pcGJ.'J. do.
uh.qJ;yeX bend with a sharp elbow.
uh.qDzgrJ> bend like a cocks tail.
uh.qDzgrJ>rhcU do.
uh.wuh.wud. have short bends, bend first one way then the other,
as a snake.
uh.wqJ. bend back.
uh.wqJ.'J. do.
uh.wcU same as uh.pcU
uh.'h.ok.cD. same as uh.csH;csL;
uh.'dcsd or uh.'dcsH>uh.'dcsd crooked so as to touch only in
some parts.
uh.yuH; crooked in a winding or twisting manner.
uh.y0m co. of uh.y0Hm
uh.y0Hm or uh.y0Hmuh.y0m crooked in a winding or twisting
manner.
uh.oul; having the center elevated, hump-backed.
uh.oul;ilm do.
uh.o0; co. of uh.o0H;
uh.o0H; or uh.o0H;uh.o0; coiled, curled, running in
circular lines which tend to a central point.
uh.oH; or uh.oH;uh.rhR (oH; spirits.) pour out spirits, as
into a cup for drinking.
See uXuh.< =[d;uh.< ='Xuh.< =bd;uh. or
bd;uh.bd;ul and the derivatives, wuh. or
wuh.wud.< =wuh.xH< =wuh.pk
uhR 1. return, revert, recur;
2. die;
3. pgho root, a barb, a point or projection that stands
backward;
4. affix, again, back.
tuhR a return, a coming or going back.
b.uhR 1. hit back, revert upon, come by way of
retribution; 2. recur.
uhRuhR return again.
uhRu'D; do.
uhRu'g turn or revert back.
uhRu'guhR turn back again.
uhRCDR return towards, approach in returning.
uhREkm 1. return into;
2. tired, lame, as udmuhREkm the neck is tired, the
idea is that of the neck's being pressed into the body.
ud;uhR call back.
See vhRwuhR and derivatives, puhR< =wuhR<
=ouhR
uJ 1. become;
3. live, revive, recover;
4. succeed, as an attempt to make or produce
something;
5. be well and strong;
6. be practicable;
7. afx. denoting practicability or physical power;
8. afx. and couplet of another affix, indicating the
completion or finishing of a matter;
9. adv. descriptive of sounds; as
xGH.rDRw>uJuJ or uJuJiJiJ the puppies barking,
sounds; kai, kai; or kai, kai, gnai, gnai.
uJuJwuJ adverbial phrase denoting failure.
uJuD adj. well, strong, able-bodied.
tuJtuD adj. do.
rRuJ or rRuJrRuD be well, strong.
td.ql.td.uJ be in the enjoyment of good health.
uJ*kRuJ*R or uJ*kR*R be changed, metamorphosed
uJw> or uJw>vd.w> 'come to something,' live to grow
up.
uJxD co. of uJxD.
uJxD. or uJxD.uJxD 1. come into being;
2. succeed in producing the thing attempted.
uJxD.vd.xD do. uwdR0HRuw
uwdRuJ give a final answer.
uJ'd; assume or imitate another's character or manner.
uJvd Maul. learn to read, work, do, &c.
See rJuJ< =vJuJrk>< =y;uJ and rDuJ
uJ> adv. 1. in a crossing, oblique, intercepting or
adversative manner;
2. used in describing certain sounds.
uJ>uH> co. of uJ>uD> and uJ>uDR
uJ>uD> or uJ>uH>uJ>uD> adv. limpingly.
uJ>uDR or uJ>uH>uJ>uDR adv. 1. backward and forward;
2. in an adversative or intercepting manner;
3. crosswise;
4. to and fro as several running in opposite
directions.
uJ>uDRuJ>uDR adv. do.
uJ>cJ 1. the name of a country, said to be contiguous to
Siam on the north;
2. a species of gourd.
uJ>{luJ>{l adv. descriptive of sound like that of the howling of
a dog.
See the compounds, bsDuJ>uDR< =pdmuJ>pdmuJ><
=xDbdxDuJ>< =0dmuJ>uDR< =pH.uJ>uDR< =pH.rJ>uJ><
=*dmuJ>uDR< =rHuJ>uDR< =vl>uJ>rJ< =qJ
=qJ;uJ>uDR<
=yX>uJ> and the derivatives, puJ>< =puJ>iJ><
=puJ>puD>< =puJ>puJ>< =puJ>uJ>puJ>uJ><
=wuJ> and ouJ>
uJm 1. a turn, bend;
2. change the direction;
3. the name of one of the Karen fables;
4. adv. descriptive of certain sounds.
uJmuH> co. of uJmudm
uJmuJm adv. descriptive of sounds like that of a moderate or
affected laugh, and that of sobbing
uJmudm or uJmuH>uJmudm crooked, with bends one way and
the other.
uJmuGm adv. tall and crooked.
vDRuJmuGm have the top incline downward.
vDRuJmvDRuGm be tall and inclining.
uJmuGDR bends and circles, or rings.
tuJmtuGDR parts, members or general appearance.
tuJmtuGDRb.vXol.uho;yS> his appearance is
that of an elderly person.
wcGJtuJmtuGDR the bends or turns of a fish hook.
tuJmb.tuGDRb. he is of a good form.
vDRuJmvDRuGDR be long and incurvated.
See xd.bDuJm< =eguJmuGm< =uX>uJm and the
derivatives, puJm< =wuJm< =yuJm or yuJmuGHm<
=ouJm< =ouJ
=ouJmoul< =ouJmeJ.-wJ.< ouJmvDR
uJ; 1. pick, with a pointed instrument;
2. pierce as pain;
3. adv. by prying;
4. adv. piercingly;
5. adv. with difficulty;
6. adj. forcible, overpowering;
7. debate with;
8. scream, cry with force;
9. in a screaming manner;
10. studded.
w>uwdRtuJ; an overpowering argument.
uJ;u'HysD>u'D; scream with horror.
uJ;uH> co. of uJ;ud;
Ch>uJ;Ch>uJ; run screaming and screaming.
b.rkReuJ;wbX;M.vJ. why do you scream at such
a rate.
uJ;uX or uJ;uH>uJ;uX adv. moving the lower extremity of
the body one way and the other in walking.
uJ;uJ; adv. descriptive of sound, like that made in
pronouncing the word.
uJ;ud; scream, yell.
uJ;ud; or uJ;uH>uJ;ud; 1. adv. with parts running obliquely
so as to brace each other;
2. adv. with an infirm, faultering, staggering or
reeling gait.
uJ;ud;xD. pull and push one way and the other.
uJ;ud;bDeX adv. with great effort; used in describing the gait of
a very feeble person in walking.
uJ;uD;uJ;uD; adv. with an awkward, laborious gait.
uJ;-uh.-uh. scream in a vibratory voice.
uJ;uV>uV> same as uJ;vh>vh>
uJ;tcsX with the back full.
uJ;CgCg cry out like a person scarcely able to make any
noise.
uJ;qd
qd or uJ;qduJ;wD contest a point.
uJ;yol or uJ;yoluJ;yoD cry out, scream.
uJ;yoD do.
uJ;zSDzSD cry out with a loud bawling noise.
uJ;&h&h or uJ;&h&h&d.&d. cry ra, ra, as a screaming child.
uJ;&d.&d. co. of uJ;&h&h
uJ;&d&d.&d.&h&h same as uJ;&h&h
uJ;&d.&h do.
uJ;vh>vh> cry out with reiterated screams.
uJ;[h.[h. cry heigh, heigh.
See qJ;uJ; or qJ;uH>uJ;uJ;< =qJ;uJ;uH>qJ;uJ;ud;<
=qJ;uJ;ud;< =[D.uJ;< =*dmuJ;ud; or
*dmuJ;uH>*dmuJ;ud;< =qd;uJ; or qd;uH>qd;uJ;<
='k.uJ; or 'k.uJ;'k.vD< =qJ;uJ;qd;vD< ='d;uJ;
and the derivatives, ouJ;< =ouJ;o;<
=q;ouJ;bX.ouJ;< =ouJ;u>< =ouJ;tcsX<
=puJ;
uJ. found only in combination with other roots in the
signification of extreme, excessive, going beyond or
falling short of, or forming some exception to the
general rule.
uJ.ug same as uJ.qd;
pG.v>uJ.ug Pgho do.
uJ.uJ.edm the name of a chief in Kar. fab. who was noted for
cruelty, &c.
vX.uJ.edm a rock having extraordinary power
mentioned in Kar. fab.
xd.uJ. a very small bird of yellow plumage.
uJ.qd; adv. excessively, beyond what is fit or desirable.
uJ.&; 1. name of a bird;
2. set apart to a special purpose as
oH;uJ.&; that portion of spirits which at weddings
is consecrated and given to the elders.
uJ.&d. co. of e>ug kind of ear ornament, worn by men.
See xd.uJ.&;< =bku'd.uJ. and 'GJ.pDRuJ.
uJR 1. shine;
2. blaze.
o;uJR have the mind inflamed.
uJRuyDR shine, emit light.
uJRuysDR burst forth in a vigorous blaze.
uJRu0JR 1. be bright, as a clear sky;
2. a small species of tadpole.
pD.0J
.0JRuJR adv. distinctly, clearly.
uJRu[J; be luminous.
uJRuDR same as uJ>uDR
uJRusd.uvm shine with white brilliancy.
uJR*DR*DR emit a reddish light.
uJRq+.q+. shine with a dazzling brightness.
uJRnD>uvm have a glaring appearance.
uJRrJm or uJRrJmuJReg overpowering, as an object which we
cannot bear to look at.
rJmuJR have a bold, shameless look.
uJRrJmq+. same as uJRrJm
q+.rJmuJRrJm do.
uJRrJmq+.rJm do.
rJmolyVRuJR have that peculiar brilliancy of the eye
which is produced by sharp pain.
uJRvHmuJRvlm be bright, glistering.
uJRvHmvlm do.
rJmuJRvHmvlm 1. have the eye move and glisten;
2. have a sharp watchful look of the eye.
uJRvk; or uJRvk;uJRuyDR shine with a lurid or dark red
light.
uJRvh>vh> flash, strike the eye with a glaring lustre at short
intervals.
uJRoluJRvg blaze or shine with a dark colored light.
rJmuJRoluJRvg have dimness of sight.
uJR[h.uvm shine, glare as the eyes of a beast.
rRuJR kindle.
See qd.uJR< =q+.q+.uJRuJR< =u0JRuJR<
=uvk;uJR< =uvkmuJR< =pD.0JRuJR and *DRuJR
also, the derivatives, puJR or puJRpuDR< =wuJR or
wuJRwuDR< =ouJR or ouJRouDR
ud 1.* a clan, the people or subjects belonging to a
chief;
2. a body of reserve troops;
3. the eldest brother or sister in a family;
4. an affectionate appellation given by the elder
brothers and sisters to the younger ones;
5. the stock of a cross-bow;
6. relief from pain, &c.
7. the long feathers in the tail of a cock;
8. the raising of one's self on end;
9. substantial earthen ware;
10. short thick vessels as certain jugs, &c.
11. the combining or adding together of numbers;
12. the assembling together of persons or things;
13. the lowering down of projecting parts, as the
cock of a musket;
14. the taking apart of machinery, furniture, &c. to
bring them into a more compact form;
15. the splitting or severing short, thick articles,
(Maul.)
16. used adverbially in some of the above
significations;
17. adv. descriptive of certain sounds;
18. the name of a person noted in Kar. fab;
19. a nucleus, a beginning.
uduH>uduGJ. adv. some stiff, some limber; used in describing
things which are too long for their size.
udud 1. an affectionate appellative used in calling a young
brother or sister;
2. used in describing sounds like the barking of a
dog.
'hud same as udud 1. def.
'hud.ud do.
ududugug same as udud 2. def
ududuDuD do.
udpH: the papya plant.
udpHeD> the female plant.
udpHywJ. the male plant.
udpHzg do.
udn> or udn>p>b; (see uln>) relieved.
udnH>udn> co. do.
udwJ>z; see ud 15. def. (Maul.)
udwdm or udwdmvmog: the people or subjects belonging
to a chief, his clan.
udyH> a substantial kind of earthen ware.
udyk>: 1. the reserve of an army;
2. troops.
udz;: the remnant of betel after the juice has been
expressed by chewing.
ud{d>{d> adv. descriptive of sound like the barking of a dog.
ud{dR*D>{d
>{dR see ud 10. def.
M>ud or M>udM>vJ see ud 19. def.;
1. take or use up that from which profit or increase,
might be expected;
2. obtain only what was expended without increase.
M>udowGR do.
rHwM>udM>vJb. not cooked through.
See vk.ud or vk.ud udvk.uym or vk.udvk.vJ<
=rJ>ud< ='hudud< ='hud.ud< =yk>'hud< =0J>ud or
0J>udwdxH;< =uhuhududuhudbDeX< =pDRud and
wdvdwud also the derivatives, pud<
=pudxD.to;< =pud&H>pud&d< =pudpuD< =wud<
=wudvDR or wudvDRwugvDR< =wud*k>< =yud<
=yudzSd. and oud
ud> 1. hot
2. distressed, grieved;
3. oppressed, with external difficulties;
4. hot, pungent;
5. titilating.
w>ud> or w>ud>w>*DR 1. heat, or it is hot;
2. trouble, difficulty, &c.
w>ud>w>um war, famine, pestilence, &c.
CJmud>< =[H.ud>< =uD>ud>< =bDud> and e;ud><
=ydmrk.ud> and ydmcGgud> varieties of w>ud>w>um
o;ud> or ol.ud>o;ud> distressed in mind, be
vexed, irritated.
ud>uy
uyDR co. of ud>tl
ud>uz;v; very hot.
ud>uz;vHRvlR do.
ud>uzDvD rendered soft or pulpy by the action of heat.
ud>uH> co. of ud>uD>
ud>ud> adv. quite hot.
ud>ud>u>u> adv. used in describing sounds of evil omen.
ud>ud>*DR*DR adv. 1. quite hot.
2. with difficulty;
3. with exposure to the heat.
ud>ud>vXRvXR adv. moderately warm.
ud>uD> or ud>uH>ud>uD> adv. disproportionate.
xGH.zgud>uD> the name of an insect having a very
long fistular body.
ud>uV>uV> severely hot.
ud>uGm co. of ud>uGH
ud>uGH or ud>uGHud>uGm feel titillation.
o.ud>uGH a kind of plant.
w>ud>usg exposed to the rays of the sun.
o;ud>uGH elated with joy.
ud>*DR 1. be red hot;
2. destroyed or rendered unfit for use by being
heated.
ud>*DR*DR 1. red hot;
2. be greatly troubled.
ol.ud>o;*DR distressed in mind, irritated.
ySRud>ySR*DR a person very difficult to get along with.
ud>Cm co. of ud>Ch
ud>C. co. of ud>CH.
ud>CR co. of ud>CD
>CDR
ud>CH. or ud>CH.ud>C. scorched, wrinkled by the action
of heat.
ud>CX. or ud>CX.ud>C. do.
ud>Cl; or ud>CH.ud>Cl; do.
ud>Ch or ud>Chud>Cm 1. parched, shrivelled;
2. corrugated as the cicatrix of a bad burn.
ud>CJutJ; be burning hot.
ud>Cdm or ud>Cdmud>oG. burn to a coal.
ud>CDR or ud>CH.ud>CHR corrugated, contracted by burning.
ud>CDRud>CR do. producing some kind of excrescent matter in the
parts.
ud>wm co. of ud>wJm
ud>wH> or ud>wH>ud>-wR a blast of heat.
ud>wH>ud>bd do.
ud>wH>o; exceedingly hot.
ud>wXm or ud>bk.ud>wXm brimstone, sulphur; so called at
Maulmain.
ud>wJm or ud>wJmud>wm burned off.
ud>yS> co. of ud>ySH>
ud>ySH> or ud>ySH>ud>yS> melting hot.
w>ud>ySH> melting weather.
w>ud>ySH>&Ju'J do. but more emphatic.
ud>bg same as ud>b;
ud>b; co. of ud>bl;
ud>bH. co. of ud>bD
ud>bl; or ud>bl;ud>b; burnt on, as rice to the pot in which
it is cooked.
ud>bd co. of ud>wH>
ud>bD or ud>bDud>bH. scorched.
ud>&g co. of ud>&J
ud>&J or ud>&Jud>&g be hot enough to blister or sear the
skin.
ud>&JwtJ; do. but more emphatic
ud>v; co. of ud>vd.
ud>vl; or ud>vl;ud>vD have a hot sensation on the surface,
feel a glow of heat on the skin.
o;ud>vl; vexed, annoyed.
ud>vd. same as ul>vd.
ud>vd.ud>v; do. a lump or roundish mass, &c.
ud>vd.b;vD adv. in lumps.
oGH.ud>vd. clotted blood.
ud>vDR become hot, applied to the heat of the sun.
rk>ud>vDR the sun shines out or the sun is hot.
w>ud>vDR it is hot, i.e. the sun is hot.
ud>o0g co. of ud>o0H
ud>o0H or ud>o0Hud>o0g close, muggy.
ud>oDt; co. of ud>oD
>oDtl;
ud>oDtl; same as ud>oDtl;
ud>oDtl; or ud>oDtl;ud>oDt; oppressive; applied to hot
weather.
ud>oG; or ud>oG;ud>bd burning hot to the touch.
ud>oG. 1. consuming heat;
2. adv. so as to cause smarting or burning pain.
[kud>oG. denotes rice prepared for the destilling
process.
ud>[h 1. smart as a wound;
2. smart as by the application of an irritating
substance;
3. pungent.
o;ud>[h have burning pain in the stomach.
ud>tl
tl or ud>tlud>uyDR hot burning pain.
o;ud>tl same as o;ud>[h also applied to the
feeling of deep regret.
ud>th.zSJupkm same as ud>CJutJ;
See &J>oHud>< =vdRud> or vdRud>,D>uD><
=yud><
=u;ud>< =z;ud>< =eXud>[h< =eXud>Cdm< =eXud>ol
or eXud>oleXud>vJ;<=eXud>oG.< =,D>ud><
=bSD.ud>< =usDud>< =uHud>< =e>ud> (tiger.) rDud>
or rDud>rDqg< =uk>ud>< =uHud> and ck;ud> also, pud>
or pud>puD>
udm 1. neck;
2. adv. neck-like, i.e., small, inconsiderable;
3. fall so as to bring the chest or neck to the ground;
4. that part of an upright thing which is just between
the top and trunk, applied to the arms and legs, it
denotes the wrists and ancles;
5. the cavity of the mouth and throat;
6. utterance.
uvk>tudmuwdRtudm speak, utter words.
u&Dtudm speak falsely.
udmuwm be choked.
udmuwHm do.
udmueH or udmueHudmueg the prominent part of the throat,
Adam's apple.
udmueHm the larynx.
udmueH. or udmueH.udmue. do.
udmu}wDm or udmu}wDmu-
u-wm have obstructions in the throat.
udmubsH;uwXR the parts composing the larynx.
udmus;cH the back of the neck.
udmusX>cH or udmusX>cd.udmusX>cH do.
udmcH or udmcd.udmcH 1. the back of the neck;
2. behind one, clandestinely.
udmcHrJmng do. 2. def.
udmcHrJmovH. do. 2. def.
u[.tudmcH a peg used for a gudgeon in the nave
of a native spinning wheel.
udmcd. co. of udmcH and other words relating to the neck.
udmcD.xH; the lower extremity of the neck.
udmC; be put to silence.
udmCH the vertebrae of the neck.
udmCdm same as ud>Cdm
udmCdmudmoG. co. do.
udmCd; the esophagus.
udmp[
p[d; the depression at the front of the neck just above the
clavicle.
udmp[
p[D; do.
udmp[
p[D;vm do.
udmph> adv. a little, in small degree. Maul.
udmqX.xH; the lower extremity of the neck.
udmqD[k lie or crouch down like a fowl brooding her eggs.
udmqDylR same as udmp[
p[d;
udmxH; or udmcd.udmxH; either extremity of the neck.
uGHudmxH; the upper end of a basin or deep still
water in a stream.
oh.udmxH; the part of a tree just below the
branches.
udm'h or udmcd.udm'h below, i.e., on the ground, the
ground in distinction from any elevated position.
udmylR 1. the cavity of the mouth;
2. utterance
ySRunDtudm ylRyxD. 0mwb 0mwbH.b. we cannot stop
men's mouths, i.e., prevent their talking.
udmb or udmbk,D>bk an unnatural protuberance on the
neck.
udmbH; or udmbH;udmb; be hoarse.
udmbH;udm}w
}wDR co. do.
udmbH;oH; do.
udmbH;oH;oH; do.
udmbd the neck.
udmrHR (co. of pH;od;) foul mouthed.
udm,l> or udm,l>udmbd the esophagus or gullet.
udm,l>uwX> have a breath expended, i.e., be able to sound no
longer without replenishing the lungs.
udm,l>uwXR the larynx.
udm,l>ued; trill the voice.
udm,l>'X the esophagus.
udm,l
,l>'d do.
udm,l>tbdCH the cartilaginous substance forming the esophagus.
udm,l>vDRur. have any thing, in swallowing, enter the trachea.
udmvm'h same as udm'h
udmvmc
vmcd.udmvm'h co. do.
udmvR'h same as udmvm'h
udmvJm see 'JudmvJm a low shed.
udmvJmurFDR long slender neck.
udmvDR or udmvDRvJ;vDR fall so as to bring the chest and
neck to the ground.
udmvDRuwD> lodge temporarily in the throat.
udmoMuzX same as udmoeH
udmoMo. do.
udmotH;xH; have the neck very short.
udmoG; or udmoG;,D>oG; irritation in the throat.
udm[d; same as udmCd;
udmtDxH the duct of the esophagus.
See cJudm< =cJ*DRudm< =}uDtud
tudm< =wlmudm<
=uvHRwlmudm< ='lwl wml udm< =*hRudm< =pl.udm<
=phRudm< =pSRudm< =qH;udm< =qH
=qH;udm{dR<
=bDxDudm< =bD.udm< =rudm< =rudmtk;<
=rudmrud>zSd;udm< =bl;udm{d{dR< =wpd;udm<
=,dmudm or ,dmudmtDc.< vkudm or vkudmvk,D><
=vJmudm< =oH;udm< =pk'hudm< =cD.'hudm and
tH.udm also the derivative yudm< =Chyudm<
=xXyudmzSd.< =yudmuG>< =yudmxD.< =yudmvDR
and yudmCDR
ud; 1. cry out, halloo, scream;
2. call, summon, invite;
3. name;
4. complain of any pain or particular symptom when
indisposed;
5.+ an island;
6. every;
7. all without exception;
8. be of an even number;
9. connect with or attach to one's person;
10. be strongly indicated, seem to be near at hand;
11. adv. repeatedly, every little while;
12.* a species of charm or amulet.
'h.ud;vDRxH the first singing of frogs at the
commencement of the rains.
ud;u'HysD>u'D; cry, scream.
ud;u'd.'d.ud;u'h applied to distant calling which is barely audible.
'h
ud;uedR co. of ud;ql
ql.
ud;uv;uv; make a noisy outcry.
ud;uv;v; do.
ud;uv;{RuvJm do.
ud;uvkm every kind, every description.
ud;uvd;ud;uvk scream out vehemently.
ud;-uh.-uh. cry out with a shrill vibratory sound.
ud;}uD or ud;}uDud;wrD> call or cry out without cause.
ud;usR
;usR be just an even number.
ud;cd. or ud;cd.ud;vm for uD;cd. an island.
ud;cd.qg complain of head ache.
ud;cD call for, or engage a boat for crossing a stream.
ud;*R each individual.
ud;*R'J; do.
ud;'kud;*R do.
ud;'Hud;*R do.
ud;Cg call, or cry out in a rough, scolding tone.
ud;CgCg do.
ud;CDR call or bid to come near.
ud;iJmiJm utter short groans with a whimpering tone.
ud;iG.{DRiG.{DR scream as a peacock.
ud;iGJ;iGJ; same as ud;iJmiJm
ud;iGJ;{D.iGJ;{D. squall as a cat.
ud;ph co. of ud;rHR
ud;qX or ud;qXCh>qX answer to a call.
ud;ql. or ud;ql.ud;uedR summon or call a person
forcibly.
ud;wvh> or ud;wvh>ud;oDcg make reiterated cries.
ud;wvJm do.
ud;x. or ud;vk.ud;x. in weaving, attach the web to the
person of the operator.
ud;xD.x. do.
ud;vDRx. detach do.
ud;xGJ or ud;xGJtcH call after one who is departing, or,
repeat after another.
ud;egpdR call out thoughtlessly, without cause, on an
improper occasion.
ud;e> co. of ud;vdm
ud;yoH; cry out with a loud voice.
ud;yol do.
ud;yoD do.
ud;zk; or ud;zk;ud;ysD> start a person with a sudden call or
outcry.
ud;zS; or ud;vlud;zS; cry out vehemently.
ud;zS. separate families, by compelling the different
members to serve in localities distant from each
other.
ud;zSDzSD cry out or call vehemently.
ud;ysD> co. of ud;zk; and other words.
ud;r;ud;r; adv. pref. often, every little while.
ud;r;uoHvDR he appears to be near dying.
ud;rHR or ud;rHRud;ph every kind.
ud;rHR'J; do.
ud;rHRud;uvkm do.
w>rRto;ud;rHRud;ph a phrase used to denote
something remarkable or unaccountable.
ud;rSH or ud;rSHud;ysD> cry out incoherently.
ud;rSHR as ud;rSHRvdmto; call each other friends.
ud;,RvXrSHR he called me his friend.
ud;,k> call, give a name.
ud;vl co. of ud;zS;
ud;vh> a species of tree.
ud;vh>vh> make vehement and reiterated cries.
w>ud;vh> name of a particular figure in figured
dresses.
qh;ud
;ud;vh> a gown figured as above.
ud;vh>ud;vh>vgrH part of an unmeaning ditty sung by children in play.
ud;vJmt*R same as ud;*R'J; every individual.
ud;vdm or ud;vdmu;vdm 1. have each an equal number or
quantity;
2. be of an equal number.
3. or ud;e>ud;vdm every stream.
ud;vdm'J; do.
wud; or wud;wvJ; neg. not of an even number.
ud;vDR see under ud;x.
ud;ouUR or ud;ouURouGR call at a distance.
ud;ouURouUR do. in a pathetic tone.
ud;ouUR'h do.
ud;oDcg co. ud;wvh>
ud;[H>[H> call aloud, shout.
ud;[X.[X. < =ud;[h.[h.< =ud;[d.[d.< =ud;tl.tl.<
=ud;{l{l are differents terms to describe different
kinds of hallooing, shouting, &c. as indicated by the
sound made in pronouncing the reduplicated
syllables.
See uJ;ud; or uJ;uH>uJ;ud;< ='Dud;< =xd.ud; also
the derivatives, pud; or pud;puk< =wud;<
=,D>wud; or ,D>wud;,D>wu;< =oud;<
=td.oud;< =rHoud; or rHoud;rHou;< =wHRoud;
ud. 1. bread, cake, biscuit, pastry, dough, pudding;
2. used as a couplet to other roots in the signification
of soft, and yielding; pliant or flexuous; weak,
languid, debilitated;
3. a species of tree, the wood peculiarly soft;
4. the name of a large stream above Maulmain.
ud. url. flour.
ud.uh debilitated, languid.
o;ud.uh debility or languor at the stomach.
qlud.qguh debilitated state of body.
ud.ul>vd. a loaf of bread, lump of dough, &c.
ud.ud.uhuh weak, feeble, sickly.
th.ud.[D.ySH> see [D.ySH>
ud.xHzSH. a kind of cake or pastry made into the form of
bangles.
ud.xd;uvJm vermicelli.
ud.'hvDR a kind of offering, used for the cure of opthalmia.
ud.eD adv. of a soft, yielding consistence, as
rHvDRud.eD be ripe and mellow, and
obSH;ud.eD which see.
ud.ye>ol. a kind of dough-nut.
ud.ytH 1. bread made of ytH
2. a speices of plant.
ud.zD bread flowers, rice flour wet up with water, made
into fanciful forms.
w>p>ud.zD in figured work, a figure designed to
resemble the bread or biscuit above.
ud.zhzh or ud.{dRzh{dR bread, pastry, &c. in general.
ud.rH. or ud.rH.ud.ok. leaven, yeast.
ud.rH.,lR a species of beetle.
ud.rH.,lR,m a variety of do. feeds on the plantain tree.
ud.vdm or udvdm or uDRvdm Toungoo river.
ud.ok. co. of ud.rH.
See uH;ud. or uH;ud.uH;vh<
=uh.ud.<
=uh.wuh.wud.< =qd;ud.qd;uh< =n.ud. and
yd.vud.
udR 1. hard, solid;
2. constipated;
3. hard hearted, obstinate;
4. tenacious of life, not easily killed;
5. adv. with a couplet, persistingly, pertinaciously;
6. with a couplet, ferocious, savage;
7. a species of blue bird;
8. with the term for stream affixed, Toungoo river;
9. a kind of beings supposed to cause the easterly
showers of the hot season.
cd.udR 'hard headed,' capable of endurance, thus
n.b.uV.tcd.udR primarily denotes fish that
will not die by poisoning; and figuratively, persons
who continue to subsist though enduring enough to
kill others.
tudRtqg reckless, pertinacious.
w>'lw>udR same as w>'lw>CdR ferocious beasts,
Maul.
rJmudR 'hard faced'; 1. shameless; 2. incapable of
weeping.
o;udR 1. 'hard-hearted'; 2. tenacious of life.
udRuGHR adv. denotes rigidity and a bowing posture, as
0.bD.vDRudRuGHR large bamboos (as they come to
maturity) harden and bow.
ySRvDRudRuGHR a tall, stout, hump-backed person.
udRqg adv. with unflinching effort, as,
vJRudRvJRqg go in spite of hindrances.
tD.udRtD.qg force one's self to eat.
udRw>csH>udRw>csg extremely hard.
udRe> disobedient.
udRvdm see ud.vdm Toungoo river.
udRtDxH (see def. 9.) the ko are 'drinking,' by which is meant
showers from the east.
udR{dRubD{dR same as udR def. 9.
See ud.udR< =csHudR< =xd.udR also the derivatives,
pudR or pudRpuDR< =wudR or vHwudR and yudR
uD 1. difficult, unfeasible, vexatious;
2. adv. with long delay;
3. reluctantly;
4. a jungle chopped, but not cleared;
5. adv. out of curiosity;
6. co. in the signification of energy;
7. extract honey or other substance from flowers;
8. suck up by means of any artificial tube;
9. with the word for wet or moist affixed, mash,
while in the process of fermentation;
10.+ combine or put together in parcels, as betel
leaves;
11.+ num. afx.;
13. fell by chopping on one side only;
12. without kernel, abortive;
13. co. to other roots;
14. adv. used in describing sounds.
ySRuD a person who does not do as he is desired.
e>uD obstinate.
o;uD have a dull understanding.
o.uD slow to bear fruit.
uDuwkR extremely perplexing or afflictive.
uDuh. (Tav. u;uh.) a tree producing small radiated and
very fragrant flowers.
uDuD adv. used in describing the barking of dogs and such
like sounds.
uDuDu'D; adv. descriptive of cackling sounds.
uDuDuk. a kind of lullaby.
uDuDcJcJ adv. vexatious.
w>uD or w>uDw>cJ a perplexity or difficulty.
b.uD or b.uDb.cJ meet with difficulty.
uDcJ same as w>uDw>cJ
uDcd.uDusg same as uD def. 4.
uD*H>uD*DR vascillate in mind.
uD*H>uD*JR do. also, in a loss about the way of doing any thing.
uDpCm or uDpCmuDpCJm heaps of brush.
uDpCJm co. of uDpCm
uDpCdm do.
uDpD. 1. mash, while undergoing the process of
fermentation;
2. a kind of tree.
uDwr; Gaudama.
uDw> 1. eat or drink, by means of a proboscis;
2. suck through an artificial tube.
uDrk> or uDrk>uDzg a jungle cut over but not cleared.
uD%k> a kind of grass.
uD0J> a kind of tree, wood fragrant.
uD0J>ubD cloves, uD0JzD do.
uDouGH =uDoh. see def. 13.
See u,DRuD< =uh.uD< =uG>uD< =xduD<
=xd.*JRuD< =w'Xrk>w'XuD'XuD< =vd;uD or vd;wHvd;uD
also the derivatives yuD or yuDyvD>< puD or
pudpuD< =wuD< =wuDzD< =0HmwuD and ouD
uD> 1. a delineated space or area;
hence, 2. a country, province;
3. with an affix, appropriate or monopolize a female
to one's self for a wife;
4. affixed to another noun, the region or superfices
pertaining to the thing denoted by that noun;
5. with the num, one prefixed and the word for time
affixed, (taken together) at once;
6. affixed to a word for time, afterwards;
7. adv. in sweeping manner;
8. in clearing jungle, chop the small trees partly off,
over the space of ground on which a large tree is to
be felled;
9. adv. of motion, to and fro through a wide space;
10. a small species of bee;
11. adv. descriptive of sound.
uv;uD> adv. see def. 6.
wuD
wuD>cg adv. see def. 5.
wuD>'. a different country.
txHtuD> a specified country.
xH{dRuD>{dR country.
xHwcDuD>wbh. a separate country.
xHwcDrk>EkmuD>wcDrk>xD. a westerly country.
uD>up> or xHup>uD>up> nats which are supposed to
preside over particular localities.
uD>u'; a species of grass.
uD>ul%lul adv. descriptive of the sound made by a cock in
crowing.
uD>uh&huh. adv. do.
uD>uD>u'D; adv. descriptive of cackling sounds.
uD>uD>uV{DR adv. descriptive of the squalling of a hawk.
uD>uDRuDR adv. descriptive of sound, as that of the black horn-
bill.
uD>uGg co. of z;vJ> wide, broad.
uD>cFL; or uD>cFL;uD>tl;: chief or head man over a large
district.
uD>*DR 1. co. of xHxD.
2. a variety of the bee family.
uD>CH. co. of uD>eD.
uD>Ch. or uD>CduD>Ch. a region where eatables are scarce.
uD>Cd co. of uD>Ch.
uD>Cd; or uD>Cd;uD>0. 1. a small species of bee;
2. the wax of do.
uD>Cd;rdmbd do.
uD>Cd;tx
txh. the waxen tubes constructed by do.
uD>qX or xHqXuD>qX 1. the boundary or limits between
two countries, provinces, &c.
2. ridge of mountains a natural boundary.
uD>wr; same as uDwr;
uD>eD. or uD>eD.uD>CH. appropriate or monopolize a
female to one's self.
uD>yXR 1. co. of uD>vJ>
2. a level country.
uD>zd or q.zduD>zd quadrupeds in general.
ySRuD>zd the inhabitants of a country.
uD>rkm or xHrkmuD>yXR a pleasant, level country.
w>vDR'huD> see 'h
uD>&H> co. of uDR&Dm
uD>&JmuD>&Jm adv. used to imitate and describe sound.
uD>&Dm or uD>&H>uD>&Dm adv. in an awkward, slow, waddling
manner, by little and little.
uD>&D
>&DmuD>&Dm do.
uD>vm or uD>vHmuD>vm checked with broad stripes.
uD>vHm co. of uD>vm
uD>vJ> or uD>vJ>uD>yXR a kind of winnowing fan.
uD>0>uD>0> adv. widely to and fro.
uD>0. co. of uD>Cd;
uD>ol a variety of uD> see def. 10. distinguished by its dark
color.
uD>olw&m a fabled personage who is said to bear up the earth
on his shoulders.
uD>olw&H> or oH;olw&H> do.
uD>oh. or uD>oh.uD>0. see def. 8.
See uJ>uD>< =ud>uD> or ud>uH>ud>uD>< =cHuD> or
cHuD>cHpSXR< =pD>uD>< =(ykmpD>uD>=)wD>uD>< =eD>uD><
=eD>rkmuD
uD>< rJ>vH;rJ>uD>< =0;uD> or 0;xH
0;xH0;uD
0;uD><
=tH.uD> and o.uyXRxd;tH.uD> also the
derivatives, puD><=(puD>rJm=)puD>iD.<
=(td.puD>iD>)=yuD>< =(vDRyuD> or
vDRyuD>vDRyu>)
uDm 1. affx, with eJm prefixed, indicates displeasure at, or
impatience;
2. reduplicated and prefixed or affixed, do.;
3. adv. descriptive of sounds of a rebuking character
uDmuvHR co. of uDmyOR
uDmuDm 1. adv. prefixed or affixed, (see def. 2.)
2. descriptive of sound like that made by a cock
when he would give warning of the approach of an
enemy.
uDmuDmu'D; a cackle uttered by fowls when alarmed.
uDmeD. see uD>eD.
uDmyOR or uDmyORuDmuvHR dun, insist on payment.
uDm&H> co. of uDm&Dm
uDm&Dm or uDm&H>uDm&Dm see uD>&Dm
uDm&DmuDm&Dm see uD>&Dm
uD; 1. an island (see ud;) Tav.
2. a particle used before the interogative;
3. adv. descriptive of cackling sounds;
4. adv. in a creeping, waddling manner;
5. adv. of a sleazy texture;
6. prefacing an interogatory sentence, indicates
displeasure.
uD;{dRw0
w0D{dR island, see def. 1.
uD;u;uD;u; adv. in a creeping, waddling manner.
uD;uH>uD;u; adv. in a flimsy manner.
uD;uD; adv. descrptive of the singing of hens.
uD;uD;u'D; see uDmuDmu'D;
uD;e;'h 'nose,' that is, point of an island.
See puD;<=ph>uD;< =uJ;uD;uJ;uD; also the
derivative wuD;
uD. 1. be on the look out, reconniter;
2. be inquisitive, also applied to the inquisitive looks
of young children;
3. the points of danger;
4. a sentinel;
5. in a derivative form, a guard or rail, fastened
around the un-walled parts of a house, &c.
6. adv. or afx. used to qualify other roots in some of
the above significations;
7. adv. imitative of certain sounds;
8.* paste, glue, &c.
uD.uD. adv. descriptive sounds particularly the cry of the
hornbill.
uD.pd; or uD.pd;ugpd; the confines of danger.
uD.pD. become notorious for something remarkable.
uD.w> or uD.w>pd;w> be inquisitive.
uD.{dRug{dR the confines of danger.
See tD.uD.tD.p;< =uX.uD. and cd;uD. also the
derivative wuD.< (ChwuD.Chwu.)
uDR 1. restrain, check;
2. uplifted;
3. shoot up or be upheld, as a ponderous body, on a
slender column or supporter;
hence 4. adv. plainly, prominently;
5. the sea on which the sky seems to rest;
6. in weaving, a yarn beam;
7. transverse poles tied under the rafters and sleepers
of a house;
8. Maul. prop, as fishing stakes;
9. the props thus used;
10. coupled with the root signifying to bear, suffer, a
line or reef of rocks;
11. pawn, mortgage;
hence 12. adv. securely;
13. beat with a flat surface;
14. relative condition, the duties &c. pertaining to
one's state;
15. co. of the root for variegated;
16. adv. imitative of certain sounds, as laughing.
tuDR or twl>tuDR see def. 10.
ydmrk.tuDR or twl>tuDR the relative condition, of
woman, see def. 14.
ymuDR or ymuDRymvJ; deliver to one's custody or
charge.
[H;uDR or [H;uDRCm take a pledge.
[h.uDR give as a pledge, pawn.
o;uDR or uDR simply, transverse poles, &c. see def.
7.
uDRuRuDRuR adv. descriptive of motion like that of
a turtle.
See csX.uDRuR
uDRuH; or uDRuH;bd.CH 1. (uH; rag,) a bit of cloth or rag in
which is enveloped the fragment of a bone of a
deceased relative;
2. any garment is so called in anger, when torn, &c.
by any accident.
uDRuk a large bird, classed by Karens with the horn-bill.
uDRulm a bird said to make a noise only when the tide
begins to rise.
uDRuDR adv. as ymuD
ymuDRuDR lay up securely, see def. 12.
uDRuDRuDRuDR adv. imitative of laughing sounds.
uDRusJ. a lion (according to some), an ourang-outang
(according to others).
uDRcD. (Tav. *DRcD.) v. prop the foot of fishing stakes, &c.;
n. a prop, &c. see def. 8 and 9.
uDR*JR or ol*H>uDR*JR in a restless uneasy state.
w>ol*H>uDR*JR,R something makes me very
restless.
uDRCm hold fast, support.
ChuDRxD.Cm tie transverse poles under rafters, &c.
see def. 7.
uDRp&H> co. of uDRp&DR
uDRp&DR or uDRp&H>uDRp&DR adv. 1. conspicuously;
2. sticking up or standing in the way, see def. 4.
uDRp&DRuDRp&DR adv. do.
uDRpGH; a rat or mouse.
uDRw>qg restrain pain, by bracing the nerves against it.
uDR'd. or twl>'d.tuDR'd. exalted in rank, having
responsible duties, see def. 14.
uDRytk
Rytk; hold the breath.
uDRzSD. or twl>zSD.tuDRzSD. without rank, in indigent
circumstances.
uDR&DRuDR&DR same as uDRp&DR
uDRvR or uDRvRoDzD a foreigner.
uDRvR0g a white do.
uDRvRol black do.
uDRvRtl;: a camel.
uDRvh> supported by the patella; as wDRuDRvh> kneel.
uDRvdm or Cd.vdmuDRvdm 1. Bay of Bengal;
2. Toungoo river.
uDR0> 'the broad stream,' denotes the region beyond the
sea.
oH.uDR0> a Burman wood comb.
uDR0hR same as olvhR an insect which is occasionally heard
at night, making a very loud thrilling noise.
uDR0hRcH shoot up, &c. see def. 3.
td.olvhRtd.uDR0hR in a state of great bereavement.
uDR=o; restrain anger, or other passions.
uDRoGg see u0guDRoGg a certain race of people.
uDRtk; same as uDRytk;
See pH.puDR< =uH.uDR< =uD>uDRuDR< =uJ>uDuDR or
uJ>uH>uJ>uDR< =uJRuDR< =csX.uDRuR<
=qGJ.uDR&DR< =x.cd.uDR< rk.uDRvH> also the
derivatives, uuDR or uuDRuuuR or
uuDRuuXR< =puDR and ouDR
uFg 1.* applied to waves, small, ripling;
2. co. of other roots;
3. adv. used to imitate and describe certain sounds.
uFguFg adv. see def. 3.
See wyDuFg< =uFX{dRuFg{dR and orHuFg
uF;e. (Bur. -uufeuf) adj. fowls whose flesh and bones
are tinged with black.
uFX or uFX{dRuFg{dR a generic name for several birds
belonging to the Sturminae or starling family.
uFXye>tH.< =uFXbDe>< =uFXousDRcd. varieties of
do.
uhFR (same as uhR) so pronounced by Rangoon Karens.
uFJ;ovD or eD>uFJ;ovD name of one of the Karen fables.
uFJR co. of uFDR
u dF or uFd{dRz.{dR: a monastery.
uFD: smooth, sleek, handsome.
uFDuFD adv. imitative of the sound made by a hen in
singing.
uFDmuFDm adv. in a jogging manner, with a jog up and down,
or to and fro.
uFD;uFD; adv. 1. do.
2. in a slow cautions manner, as when endeavoring
to step without noise.
See also CkuFD;uFD;
uFD.uFD. adv. 1. do.
2. used to describe the peculiar gait of persons and
animals having very long slender legs.
uFDRuFDR or uFJRuFDR adv. from side to side, to and fro.
See also u,DR of which this is only a contraction.
-ug same as u&g which see.
-ug-
ug-ug adv. imitative of the scream of a fowl.
See o-uguvm and b.- b.-uJb.- .-ug under -uJ
-u> same as u&> a harrow, rake.
See }uD>-u>}uD>-u>
-um do. sometimes used, see also o-um
-um-
um-uH>-um-
um-uJ> in a procrastinating, neglectful manner.
-um-
um-uJ>-um-
um-uJ> adv. do.
-u; same as u&; which see.
-u;}uD (sometimes u;}uD) a variety of early paddy.
-u.-
u.-u. adv. imitative of sound, particularly the singing of a
certain kind of frog.
-uR same as u&R which see.
See also }uDR-uR and -uLR-
uLR-uR and the derivative
o-uR
-uH-uH adv. imitative of little, sharp, creaking sounds.
-uH-uL>-
uL>-uH-uL> adv. imitative of creaking sounds when two notes,
one high and the other low are combined.
-uH-uL.-
uL.-uH-uL. adv. do.
See cognates u-wH< jyH and u&H
-uH> 1. from u and &H> 1. tether;
2. co. to other roots in the signification of confine.
vDR-uH> co. of vDR-u; wedged in.
vDR-uH>vDR-uJ; forming a ravine, or narrow dell.
See -um-
um-uH>-um-
um-uJ> and -uJR-uH>-uJR}uDR
-uH; from u and &H; 1. tortuous;
hence 2. a flexuous blade, a cris;
3. circularly;
4. adv. round and round, on all sides;
5. adv. energetically, tightly.
-uH;-uH; see u&H;u&H; also used to imitate scratching or
slightly creaking sounds.
-uH;-uL; see u&H;u%
u%l;
vDR-uH; turn or slide round from the upper to the
under side of a thing.
See cognates p&H; or jpH;< w&H; or -wH; and jzH;
-uH. same as u&H.
-uHR same as u&HR
-uX same as u&X
-uXvDRto; it is found applied also to the using of drugs and
charms to render one's self invulnerable.
-uX;: 1. suitable, fit;
2. probable.
-uX;CDR have union of feeling and wishes.
-uX;qd
uX;qdurd.ySR we ought to consider.
-uX;qd-uX;wD adapted to each other.
-uX;w-
uX;w-uX; adv. probably.
-uX.-
uX.-uX. adv. imitative of sound, like that of scratching and
gnawing.
-uK see u%k
-uK>
uK> adv. imitative of distant roaring.
-uK>uvm
uK>uvm adv. do.
-uK>
uK>-uK>
uK> adv. imitative of distant thunder.
-uKm
uKm-uKm
uKm see u%km adv. imitative of interrupted gutteral
sounds.
-uK;
uK; see o-uK;
uK;
-uK.
uK.-uK.
uK. adv. imitative of sound like that of pouring water
into a large jar.
See also u%k.
-uL 1. see wR-
wR-uL a species or variety of the negro
monkey;
2. see -uL>-
uL>-uL
-uL> same as u%l>
-uL>-
uL>-uL> see u%l>u%
u%l>
-uL>ol.oJ. same as u%l>ol.oJ.
See %l> and its derivatives.
-uLm-
uLm-uLm see u%lmu%
u%lm
-uL; same as u%l; which see.
-uL;-
uL;-uL; see u%l;u%
u%l;
-uL;}uD see u%l;u&D
-uL;usH; a screw; Maul.
See %l; and its derivatives.
-uL. adv. imitative of sound.
-uL.u
uL.uvm adv. with a creaking noise.
-uL.-
uL.-uL. same as u%l.u%
u%l.
See o-uL.uvm also -uH-uL.-
uL.-uH-uL.
-uLR same as u%lR which see.
o-uLRuvm same as ou% ou%lRuvm
See %lR and its derivatives.
-uh (see u&h) scream or scold.
-uh-uh or -uh-uh}ud.}ud. adv. imitative of sound like that
of the Burman crow.
-uhxD. or -uhxD.-uhvDR utter a loud scream; also, scold
incessantly.
-uh{dR see u&h{dR barnacles.
See &h and its derivatives.
-uh.-uh. adv. imitative of loud, shrill, vibratory screams.
-uh.-uh.{dR see u&h.u&h.{dR a species of fish.
See xd.-uh.-uh.< =uJ;-uh.-uh.< =ud;-uh.-uh.
also &h. and its derivatives.
-uhR co. of }ud> same as u&hR
-uJ same as u&J 1. rough, harsh;
2. file, rasp, &c.
b.-
b.-uJ or b.-b.-uJb.-
.-ug be lacerated.
-uJJvDR'lcH see u&JvDR'lcH
See &J and its derivatives; also x;-
x;-uJ or x;u&J and
x;-
x;-uJrk>
-uJJ> same as u&J> capricious, unstable, &c.
-uJ>wJ> neat, in good taste.
-uJ>}uD> see u&J>u&D> adv. transiently.
-uJ>{dR-um{dR plants resembling the willow.
See the varieties under u&J> def. 2.
also see -um-
um-uJ>-um-
um-uJ>
-uJm see u&Jm adv. imitative of gurgling sounds.
-uJm-uJm adv. 1. imitative of sound like that of liquid boiling;
2. like that of a horse trotting.
See o-uJmuvm also &Jm and its derivatives.
-uJ; 1. see u;&J a ravine, &c.
2. adv. imitative of sound.
vDR-uJ; or vDR}uD>vDR-uJ; forming a ravine.
vDR-u;vDR-uJ; be wedged in.
-uJ;-uJ; adv. imitative of sound like that of sticks striking
together.
-uJ;}uD; adv. imitative of sound like that of treading on the
thatch of a roof.
See &J; and its derivatives.
-uJR-uH>-uJR}uDR adv. imitative of sound like that of cattle striking
their horns together.
-uJR}uDR-uJR}uDR do.
See p-uJRp}uDR irregular, hither and thither, &c.
}ud see u&d (and its combinations) quiescent.
}ud> see u&d> a whole family.
}ud>{dRuwg{dR a family camp or clan, with all their stuff and
baggage.
}ud.}ud.-uh-uh same as -uh-uh}ud.}ud.
}uD see u&D (and its combinations) urge, be hasty,
inconsiderate, &c.
}uDudm utter falsehood.
}uD-ug same as u&Du&g
}uD-u; same as u&Du&;
}uD}uD same as u&Du&D worthless, of no use, &c.
bg-
bg-uL;bg}uD worship ignorantly, be superstitious.
bg}uDw> do. }uD is used in this way with any other
verb, either in the signification of hasty,
inconsiderate, or useless.
See &D and its derivatives.
}uD> see u&D> 1. a temporary shed;
2. collect, as a priest with his rice pot;
3. study out the meaning of hard sentences;
4. adv. imitative of certain sounds.
}uD>-u>}uD>-u> see u&D>u&D> adv. imitative of sound like that of
running among old dry bamboos.
}uD>}uD> see u&D> adv. imitative of sound like that of
stamping on a bamboo floor.
}uD>wrd;: an anchor.
}uD>0>u;oH; see u&D>0>c;oH a yellowish bird.
csH.}uD>0> (gen. }wD>0>) a large cross-bow.
}uD>oD (gen. }wD>oD) see u&D>oD a kind of plant.
}uD>{dR-um{dR see }uD> def. 1. a temporary shed.
See eD.wD}uD><=oD;}uD>oH & &D> with its derivatives.
}uDm see u&Dm adv. imitative of sound.
}uDm-um same as u&Dmu&m adv. imitative of sounds made
by a person who is very hoarse.
}uDm}uDm see u&Dm adv. imitative of sound like snoring.
tD}uDm}uDm gulp down, swallow large draughts.
}uD;}uD; 1. do.
2. see u&D; and its combinations.
See -uJ;}uD;
}uD.qD. see u&D.qD.
}uD.rl see u&D.rl
}uDR see u&DR
}uDR-uR}uDR-uR adv. imitative of sound like that of treading on old
dry bamboos.
}uDR}uDR adv. imitative of sound, as of fire running through a
dry jungle.
}uDR}uDR}uDR}uDR adv. imitative of sound like that walking on a
bamboo floor.
See p}uDRp-p-uJR< =p-
=p-uRp}uDR< =eD.wD}uDR also &DR
with its derivatives.
usg 1. affixed, with vX prefixed to a noun, in, among, in
the midst of;
2. be accurate, applied to pronouncing words;
3. co. to the word for grind, polish, &c.
cd.usg same as usg def. 1. the noun is often repeated
between them, as,
td.vXvX>cd
vXvX>cd.vX>usg be among the rocks.
usgusX>'X pronounce accurately.
usgw'J weld on steel.
See uvg< =eD>usgcd.< =uusLuusg<
=usHvDRusgvDR also vg with its derivatives.
us> 1. used for usR;
2. co. of usL>
us>us> see usRusR and uV>uV>
usm 1. deject, lower down, particularly the head as an
animal in taking up food with its mouth;
2. make racket, clamor;
3. a cutting instrument, with a hook blade;
4. co. to other roots, in one or other of the above
significations.
usmupkm be quarrelsome, wrangle. The aff? is an intensive.
usmuGg a bush hook, sythe or similar instrument.
usmCJm do. with a short handle.
tusdmtusm see usdm
usmvdm co. of th.vdm quarrel, with a clamorous noise.
usmtJ;td; scold, clamor.
usmtD. 1. eat in the manner described in def. 1
2. eat large mouthfulls.
usm{dRzD{dR see. def. 3.
See uvm< =usX>usm or usX>usH>usX>usm<
=usX>vdmusvdm< =tusdmtusm< =uh.usm<
=usHmusKmusHmusm< =wusm or wusmwusX> or
wusH>wusm also vm with its derivatives.
us; 1. see uv; apply, or attach one thing to another
having flat surfaces;
2. be overspread as the ground with leaves;
3. prostrated or lying here and there;
4. settled, as a flock of birds upon a field of grain;
5. the cover of a pot, kettle, &c. which is quite flat;
6. applied to the back of the neck;
7. a market place;
8. adv. in a quivering, tremulous manner;
9. couplet of other roots.
us;us; for usRusR adv. in a quivering tremulous manner.
us;Cm overlay with any thin, flat material.
us;xD. or us;xD do. stick up as a notification.
us;bX
us;bX do. in order to conceal that which is beneath.
us;ylR a bazar.
us;vDR lay over as a plaster, paste, glue, &c.
vDRus; 1. open a bazar or market;
2. overspread as leaves strown upon the ground;
3. lying, or prostrated here and there.
vDRus; or vDRus;vDRusJ; settle down as a flock of
birds on a field of grain.
See usd;{dRus;{dR< =udmus;cH<=pH.yd>pH.us;<
=usH;us;< =usL;usL;us;us;< =usJ;{dRus;{dR<
=q;us; or q;usH>q;us;< wusX;wus; also v;
with its derivatives.
us. 1. same as uv. open, spread out, applied, in this
signification, to a cleared spot or plantation in the
midst of a jungle;
2. decayed.
w>tk.w>us. carrion, rottenness.
us.ylR see ck;us.ylR in a plantation.
us.oH co. of tk.oH decayed.
vDRus. fallen to pieces by decay.
See usH.{dRus.{dR also v. and its derivatives.
usR 1. same as uvR polished, specular;
2. bare, bald;
3. adv. clean gone, nothing left;
4. adv. thoroughly, fully, entirely;
5. reduplicated,
adv. 1. imitative of quick tapping sounds;
2. spasmodically, forcibly;
3. thoroughly, efficiently.
usRusR adv. see def. 4. and 5.
usRcd. or usRcd.usRe> bald head.
usRwR or usRwH>usRwR polished, &c. see def. 1.
usRwH> co. of usRwR
usRyeR sometimes used for usRreR
usRreR or usRreH>usRreR or uVRrMRusRreR adv.
thoroughly, fully, entirely.
usRreH> co. of usRreR
usR[h.uvm adv. entirely, completely, leaving nothing.
vDRusR co. of vDRvJ divested of covering or
appendages.
See ud;usR< =usDRusDRusRusR< =usDRusH>usDRusR<
=usJRusR< wRusR< =ousR or ouVRousR also
vR with its derivatives.
usH 1. a flea;
2. co. of ol. lice;
3. dependents;
4. crouch, lay the body flat;
5. fasten down.
xGH.C>xGH.usH fleas.
tusHtySJR the attendants, hangers on to any
important personage.
usHvDR or usHvDRusgvDR crouch, lay the body flat.
eD.usH the bamboo which is tied transversely across
other bamboos to fasten them in place, see def. 5.
usH{dR-wR{dR or C>{dRusH{dR fleas.
See uvH< =ChusHChusg< =oHusH<
=oHusHbl.oHusHwD>< =ol.{dRusH{dR also vH and its
derivatives.
usH> is combined with other roots to denote irregularity
or unseemliness, hence, in an irregular, vascillating
manner, confused, mixed, sticking up or lying about
here and there, in an unsettled, undeterminate
manner.
q;usH>q;us; patch.
vDRusH>vDRus; lying one here and another there.
usH>usK> 1. rock, as a boat;
2. adv. in a rocking, unsteady manner.
See uvH>< =usHmusH>usHmusKm< =usX>usH>usX>usm<
=uV.usH>uV.usX.< =usJmusH>usJmusdm<
=usX>usH>usX>usDm< =usLRusH>usLRusDR<
=pDRusH>pDRusDR< =usHtDusH>utDusDR<
=u0DRusH>u0DRusDR< =usH;usH>usH;usL;<
=usD.usH>usD.usJ< =usDRusH>usDRusR< wusH> or
wusH>wus>< =0HousH>0HousDR<
=vDRuusH>vDRuusDR (under usH>) also vH> with its
derivatives.
usHm start or move suddenly.
usHmusH> co. of usHmusKm
usHmusKm or usHmusH>usHmusKm 1. rock;
2. shake one way and the other;
3. adv. in a rocking, unsteady manner.
usHmusKmusH
usKmusHmusm do.
c;usHmxD.==o; gird up the loins hastily.
See uvHm also vHm and its derivatives.
usH; the significations of this and the preceding root often
seem to run into each other, but that has reference to
sudden fluctuating motion, this to a rolling motion
by which the thing is moved along first one way and
then the other, and generally, the substance
underneath displaced.
usH;us; co. of usH;usL;
usH;usH> co. of usH;usL;
usH;usL; or usH;usL;usH;us; work a thing into the embers,
dirt, and the like.
usH;usH
;usH>usH;usL; do.
usH;usL;bH. roll a thing one way and the other upon a plastic
substance, in order to flatten or spread it out.
usH;usL;=o; roll one's self about.
See uvH;< =uEG>usH;usL;< =uwlusH;< =- =-uL;usH;<
=yusH;< orX>yusH; also vH; with its derivatives.
usH. 1. usH. or usH.{dRus.{dR several bamboos or poles
held in an inclining posture, and the lower ends
moved from and towards each other alternately,
while a person is jumping between them each time
they are apart
2. usH. or usH.{dR-wR{dR a pestle
usH.usL.usD.usH. adv. intermingling, passing to and fro, as a large
usL.usD number of fish swimming about and crossing each
other, yet not interfering.
usH.qk
qk or usH.qkusH.wd> same as usH. def. 2.
usH.wd> or usH.wd>usH.qk do.
usH.{dRqX{dR same as def. 2.
usH.{dRzD{dR used in both significations.
usH.{dRrD{dR same as def. 1.
pH.usH. or pH.usH.pH.rD jump or skip the bamboo
poles as above described.
See uvH.< =usD.usH.usD.usJ also vH. with its
derivatives.
usHR or usHR=usR 1. press, confine, by the application of a
weight;
2. co. to other roots in the above, or analogous,
significations.
usHRbH. or usHRbH.usHRbX compress a thing by laying a
weight upon it.
usHRvDR or usHRvDRusRvDR fasten down with a weight.
rRusHR or rRe;rRusHR 1. do.;
2. urge, press, compel a person to a thing.
uusHRuusLR be of equal size, ability, &c. applied
to children of the same parents, and differing in age.
See uvHR< =cd.usDRcd.usHR also vHR with its
derivatives.
usX 1. used to denote fullness and roundness;
2. evenness of surface (not found used alone);
3. affx. used to give emphasis to the verb in the
signification of very.
See uvX< =yusX or yusXyusg< =rusXrusK.<
=rmusX also vX with its derivatives.
usX> 1. a lid, cap, or cover;
2. cover by laying or spreading something over;
3. shut as a book, box, or any thing having a lid;
4. over topping, excelling, being superior;
5. chief, main, principal;
6. of high authority;
7. the sayings, commands or traditions handed down
from the ancients;
8. a convention of chiefs;
9. numerous;
10. nod;
11. cast, as a sweep, net;
12. grapple, in fighting.
tusX> a numerous body, a large number.
tusX>toGg of superior growth, applied to grain,
see def. 4.
tusX>rk> or tusX>rk>usX>wl 1. a numerous
collection;
2. an assemblage of great personages.
tusX>rk>usX>bd
>usX>bd do.
[H.cd.usX> the cap of a thatched roof.
tcd.usX> or tcd.usX>tcd.u; the lid of cap of a
thing.
oh.'husX> the main branches of a tree.
xHrk>usX> is the main stream.
oh.rk>usX> large sticks of wood.
ok;usX>rk> the main body of an army.
tD.usX>tD.oGg eat the first fruits of a harvest.
usX>usm or usX>usH>usX>usm 1. nod;
2. adv. in a nodding manner.
usX>usmcd. 'the nodder,' a species of beetel.
usX>usH> co. of usX>usm and usX>usDm
usX>usD> main, principal.
usX>usDm or usX>usH>usX>usDm adv. in a doubtful, precarious,
uncertain state.
usX>cH co. of usX>cd.
usX>cd.usX>cH turn alternately upon the face and back.
usX>cd.usX>vm do.
usX>Cm or usX>Cmus>Cm cover over.
usX>CmvHCm do.
usX>CmusX>vJ; do.
usX>CmusX>bX do.
usX>pR or usX>ySmusX>pR cast a sweep net.
usX>wl co. of usX>rk>
usX>xD. cover over.
usX>bg co. of usX>bX
usX>bH; co. of do.
usX>bX or usX>bH;usX>bX or usX>bXusX>bH; or
usX>bXusX>bg or usX>bXusX>vJ; hide by covering.
usX>bd co. of usX>rk>
usX>rk> see tusX>rk>
usX>vm co. of usX>cd.
usX>vJ; co. of usX>vDR
usX>vDR or usDX>vDRusX>vJ; or usX>vDRvJ;vDR or
usX>vDRvmvDR 1. place bottom up;
2. fall, or throw down flat
usX>vDRrJm cast down the eyes.
usX>vDRbX same as usX>bX
usX>vdm or usX>vdmusmvdm or usX>vdmvJ;vdm 1. place the
tops or insides of things together;
2. grapple, clinch in fighting.
usX>oGH; or usX>oGH;uvm or usX>ooGH;uvm cover close
around.
usX>tDxDcd. lie on the back.
usX>tDxDvm lie with the face down.
See uvX>< =wusX> or wusX>wus> or
wusH>wusX>< ousX> or ousX>'X.ous>'. or
ousX>'H.ousX>'X. also vX> with its derivatives.
usX; see uvX;< =cGJ.wX;usX;< =wusX;< =ousX; with
vX; and its derivatives.
usX. sparkle, scintilate, glisten.
usX.uvm adv. in a sparkling, glistening manner.
usX.usX. adv. 1. do.;
2. imitative of sound, like that of striking iron upon
stone.
See uvX.< =uusX.< =uuV.uusX.<
=uV.usX.< =o.uV.usX.< =ousX.uvm also
vX. with its derivatives.
usXR 1. strong, firm;
2. aff. continuance during the period of time
specified by the noun to which it is affixed;
3. invigorated, strengthened;
4. applied to the mind, pleased, gratified;
5. adv. firmly, permanently;
6. aff. intensive, very, indeed.
td.usXR or td.pHmtd.usXR be permanent stedfast.
td.*X>td.usXR firm, not liable to move,
unwavering.
vDRpHmvDRusXR settled, not moving from place to
place.
[H;usXR or [H;usXRzD.usXR hold with a steady
grasp.
ol.*X>o;usXR be in a settled state of mind.
o;usXRxD. invigorated after a state of exhaustion.
o;wusXRb. feel sinking, as from sickness or
exhaustion.
[XzXusXR denotes a healthful state of pregnancy, or
one which comes to a successful issue.
uvk>usXR a sure, unfailing word or promise.
vlRweH.usXR through or during the whole year.
ohweHRusXR through or during the whole day.
oDweRusXR through or during the whole night.
usXRusXR see pHmpHmusXRusXR
usXRusXRwusXR adv. not very strong, permanent, &c.
usXRusK>'k be obstructed, immovable, as that which cannot be
easily loosened, or got off.
usXRedR be firm, fixed.
usXRvD. or usXRvJ. intensive, very, indeed.
usXRo; or usXRol.usXRo; an eliptical phrase equivalent to,
glad of it.
See uvXR< =utXusXR also vXR with its
derivatives.
usK> see usXRusK>'k
See uvk>< =ousK> with vk> and its derivatives.
usKm 1. impulsive, forcible, impelling;
2. raise a person over the head by lying flat on the
back, with the arms stretched back of the head, and
the person to be raised lying across them;
3. in speaking of fowls, induce them to lay their
eggs in a certain place, by making them a nest;
4. confine; hence, affixed to the word for head, it
denotes a hat; also applied to the girding up of the
loins.
usKm'H.qD make a nest for hens, see def. 3.
usKmySR*R perform the feat described in def. 2.
usKmvdm or usKmvdmusmvdm do.
See uvkm< =cd.usKm or cd.usKmc
usKmcd.usm< =usHmusKm
or usHmusH>usHmusKm< =c;usKmxD.to;<
to;<
=c;usKmvdmto;< wusKm< =xH;wusKm or
xH;wusKmxH;wusm< =ousKm< ousKmvDR or
ousKmvDRousmvDR< =tk;ousKm or
tk;ousH>tk;ousKm or tk;ousKmtk;ousJm also
vkm with its derivatives.
usK; 1. adv. found applied only to the act of swallowing;
probably only an imitation of the slight sound
thereby produced in the throat;
2. same as usL; a kind of plant.
usK;uvm adv. see def. 1. applied to a single act of swallowing
usK;usK; adv. do. applied to successive acts of swallowing.
See ousK;uvm also vk; with its derivatives.
usK. 1. the distinguishing name for a very large and tall
species of bamboo;
2. adv. used in the general signification of large,
long and sleck.
usK.uvm adv. do. appearing solitary, large, tall or long, &c.
usK.uwD> adv. do. applied particularly to a lazy, indolent
lounger stretched out asleep when he should be at
work
usK.uwH>usK.u adv. do. with the additional idea of numerous.
wD> See uvk.< =uusK. also vk. with its derivatives.

usKR adv. in contact with; with sudden contact or


collusion.
usKRuvm (often usKR) do.
See ousKR or ousKRuvm< =u[kusKR<
=wusKRwusdm also vkR with its derivatives.
usL 1. bamboo or other poles laid parallel and horizontal
for a floor, or the immediate supporters of a floor;
2. lay or place do.
3. lie motionless;
4. the rods used in weaving.
usLusLRusDR a floor consisting wholly of poles laid close
together.
usLcH
usLcH or usLcHwrdmeg or usLcd.usLcH the ends of the poles
which extend beyond the body of the house.
usLcd. co. of usLcH
usLqJ; the rods used in weaving.
usLqSg co. of vHRvlR used in describing a lazy, shiftless
person.
usLvDR or usLvDRvJ;vDR see def. 2.
usLvDRto; lie motionless.
usLoH.wHR lay poles horizontally, parallel and close together.
usLok; a rod used in weaving which is moved up or down
every time a new thread is inserted.
usL{dRoGJ{dR same as def. 1.
See uusL also vl with its derivatives.
usL> 1. an embankment with a trench;
2. in a prominent, huge, massive manner;
3. adv. imitative of heavy, obtuse sounds;
4. adv. with a see-saw motion.
usL>uvm (oftener ousL>uvm) adv. 1. descriptive of sound,
as above described;
2. massively, hugely.
usL>usH>usL>usD> same as usL>usL>usD>usD>
usL>usL> adv. used according to def. 3. and 4.
usL>usL>us>us> adv. imitative of sound like that of clambering over
logs.
usL>usL>usD
usL>usL>usD>usD> adv. in huge masses.
usL>usD> see usL>usH>usL>usD>
usL>{dRus>{dR same as def. 1.
See uvl>< =ousL> or ousL>uvm< =wusL><
=wusL>usL>pd or wusL>usL>pdwusL>usL>pg also
vl> with its derivatives.
usLmusLm adv. imitative of sound, like that of rapid pounding.
usLmusLmusmusm adv. do. where the sound varies.
usLmusLmusDmusDm adv. do.
See vlm and its derivatives.
usL; 1. push, press, or work into a crevice or yielding
substance;
2. adv. with that kind of motion which tends to push
or work one thing into another;
3. chopped or burned into short bits;
4. a species of green beetle;
5. a species of creeping plant.
usL;usH> co. of usL;usD.
usL;usL; or usL;usL;us;us; adv. used according to def. 2.
usL;usD cut into billets or short sticks.
oh.usL;usD short sticks of wood.
usL;usD. or usL;us>usL;usD. cut into short logs.
oh.usL;usD. short logs.
w>usL;usD and w>usL;usD. old sticks of wood
reduced to mere remnants.
usL;cH burned in two.
rh.tlusL;cH a brand.
oh.rk.usL;cH do.
usL;clol. or usL;clol.usL;clvHm thrust a thing into the sand,
or other yielding substance, to hide it.
usL;cd;ol. do.
usL;Ekm or usL;EkmvJ;Ekm work or press into.
usL;bJ co. of usL;rH
usL;rH
usL;rH or usL;rHusL;bJ cook an article by thrusting it into
hot embers.
See uvl;< =usH;usL;< =ousL;uvm and vl; with
its derivatives.
usL. 1. extend or stretch (one's self) lengthwise;
2. adv. with a straight, independent course;
3. adv. leisurely.
usL.uvm as rRto;usL.uvm inclinging to be large, tall, or
long, and straight.
zsgusL.uvm appear large, long, &c.
usL.uwH> co. of usL.u
usL.uwD>
usL.uwD> or usL.uwH>usL.uwD> 1. stretch out (one's self to
sleep);
2. adv. stretched leisurely at full length.
usL.usL. 1. with a straight course;
2. leisurely, independently.
usL.x
usL.xDusL.vDR stretched out some in one direction and others in the
opposite direction.
usL.vDR=o; stretch out one's self at full length.
See uusL. or uusL.xDuusL.vDR< =cHusL.<
=pX>usL.o;< =pGgusL.usL.< =bsXusL.uvm<
=[;usL.usL.< usH.usL.usD. also vl. and its
derivatives.
usLR 1. applied to surfaces having prominences and
depressions, rough, uneven;
2. applied to walking, with irregular step.
usLRusH> co. of usLRusDR
usLRusLRusDRusDR used according to def. 1.
usLRusDR or usLRusH>usLRusDR (some say csLcsD) used
according to def. 1.
usLRwvlR or usLRwvl
usLRwvlRusDRwvDR do. applied to the surface of
a field, strewed with gourds, melons, and the like.
For its use according to def. 2. see plRusLRplRusLR
See also uvlR< =ousLRuvm< =usLusLRusDR and
vlR with its derivatives.
uV 1. grind, wear away by friction;
2. do a thing by way of experiment;
3. trick, dissemble;
4. turn or roll the eyes one way or the other, so as to
expose the white part to view;
5. adv. imitative of clanking sounds.
uVuqS. polish by rubbing with, or upon stone.
uV=usg= grind, &c. see def. 1.
uVuV or uVuVusd.usd. adv. see def. 5.
uVuG> take a look at.
uV=uG> perform the act designated by the verb by way of
experiment.
uV*lm grind, &c. see def. 1.
uVCD do.
uVCDR turn the eyes towards.
uVxD. turn up the eye balls.
uVzH; co. of uVrR
uVrR or uVzH;uVrR 1. attempt to do;
2. uVrR or uVrRuVtD. trick, impose upon.
uVvDR 1. turn down the eyes;
2. show the upper part of the ball.
uVoH*D> try with questions.
uVtD. or uVtD.uVtD 1. eat to see whether the article has
a good or bad taste;
2. uVtD. co. of uVrR
See uvh< =wuV or wuVwusd.< =rlmwuV or
rlmwusHrlmwuV or rlmwuVrlmwusg<
=wuVwdRyR< =ouDRuV and vh with its
derivatives.
uV> continual, without abatement, unceasing hence,
severe. Generally, if not always used in a qualifying
form; as,
uV>uV> or uV>uV>us>us> adv. incessantly,
severely applied to heat, pain, screaming, &c.
See uJ;uV>uV>< =qguV>uV><=ud>uV>uV><
=vvh> and vh> with its derivatives.
uV. 1. deceive the expectation, disappoint;
2. be disappointed, have the hopes frustrated;
3. miss the mark, as a 'deceitful bow';
4. adv. in a flickering changeable manner;
5. a name for several plants fed to fish, by eating
which, they are inebriated, so as to be easily caught;
6. adv. imitative of certain vibratory sounds.
uV.usH> co. of uV.usX.
uV.uV. or uV.uV.usX.usX. adv. 1. imitative of clinking
vibratory sounds;
2. in a glistening, and changeable manner.
uV.usX. or uV.usH>uV.usX. adv. in a glistering manner.
uV.usX.uV.usX adv. do.
.
uV.usd.usD.uV. dotted, or studded with glistering white, applied to
usd.usD. the sky and stars.

uV.cGg see uV.rk.uV.cGg


uV.bk. a species of plant, Cajanus Indicus.
uV.bD or yellow uV. a large thorny creeper, bark is used
to poison, or inebriate fish.
uV.bDjyH{dR < =uV.bDtoGg varieties of do.
See also usDuV.
uV.rk.uV.cG
uV.cGg have expectations of marriage frustrated, see def. 2.
ySRuV.rk.uV.cGg a disappointed lover.
vJR[;uV. go in search of game, and though plenty
is seen, a shot cannot be obtained, or if obtained, it
is missed and the game lost, see def. 2.
c;uV. make an unlucky shot.
vJRu0J>uV. fish to no purpose.
uV.{dRysDR{dR the materials used to poison or inebriate fish.
See pGHRuV.bD< =vl>uV. or vl>uV.';bsg<
=o.uV.usX.< =uuV.uusX.< =ouV. or
ouV.owGR< =uvh. and vh. with its derivatives.
uVR 1. put words together in an apt, smooth poetical
manner;
2. bare, destitute of appurtenances;
3. adv. entirely, leaving nothing;
4. used as couplet to other roots.
vDRuVRusDR hang bare and bulging.
vXmuVR co. of vXmusR clean gone.
uVRqO
uVRqO or uVRqOuVR'h pun in poetical language.
uVR'h
uVR'h co. of uVRqO
uVRyMR co. of usRyeR
uVRrMR co. of usRreR
uVRond co. of uVRo,k>
uVRo,k> or uVRo,k>uVRond make poetic lines of a
pathetic or entertaining character.
See uvhR< =ouVR< =ouVRqSJ; or
ouVRqSH>ouVRqSJ;< =ouVRuwh and vhR with its
derivatives.
usJ 1. a path, a road;
2. figuratively used in the same significations that
road, path, way, &c. are in English;
3. be familiar or conversant with;
4. relate, tell circumstantially;
5. mix, mingle, combine;
6. saturated, blended;
7. changed in regard to state or essence, be in a state
of transition;
8. applied to the brain, have a sensation of pressure
or congestion in the part;
9. combined with other roots in the signification of
moving to and fro, stirring with a stick, or other
instrument, things which require to be blended,
mixed, saturated, &c.
tusJtylR a road, path.
rJmvD>rJmusJ be familiarly acquainted with any given
locality, familiar to the eye.
vDRusJ or vDRusD.vDRusJ mixed, blended
amalgamated.
usJuql; or usJuql;usJuwhR between two roads.
usJuwh
whR co. of usJuql;
usJuydm co. of usJz;zD
usJuydmvdR upon the road, any where on the road between
different houses, villages, &c.
usJturJm or usJturdmurJm a rough road.
usJusg co. of usJusD
usJusH> co. of usJusD
usJusDsD or usJusDusJusg mix, blend a powder with a liquid.
usJusDsD or usJusH>usJusD agitate for the purpose of mixing.
usJusDto; same as oUoGDto; circulate, move about among
each other.
[;usJusD same as [;usJRusDR< [;,JR,DR< [;cFJ.cFD
and
wDRvhRvXRto; walk to and fro over the same
ground.
usJcd see usJxHusJcd
usJcd. co. of usJpXR<
=usJCXR &c.
usJcD.xH; or usJcD.cd.usJcD.xH; the commencement of a road.
usJCXR or usJcd.usJCXR the sides of a road.
usJpXR or usJe>usJpXR or usJcd.usJpXR a gate or door way.
usJqH;usJp>š a path little travelled.
usJql; or usJql;usJwhR between two roads.
usJql;uylRvdR in the way, somewhere on the way.
usJqJcd. the upper side of the road.
usJqJvm the lower side of the road.
usJwkRvDR same as usJcD.xH;
usJwhR co. of usJql;
usJwD or usJ-w>usJwD or usJwDusJ-w> or usJwDusJvdR a
right path, mostly used in a figurative sense.
usJ-w> 1. co. of usJwD;
2. the crotch of a road.
usJ-w>ql; between two roads.
usJxHusJcd be conversant with different countries, see def. 3.
usJeg[dš a door or gate way.
usJe> co. of usJpXR
pXR
usJz;'H. co. of usJz;'h
usJz;'h
;'h or usJz;'H.usJz;'h a branch in the road.
usJz;zD
;zD or usJuydmusJz;zD denotes any portion of a road
between two places.
z;zDusJ half way.
usJzX.ql; same as usJuql;
usJbd a road. usJwbd one road.
usJrk> or usJrk>usJbd a main road.
usJrkm a pleasant road.
usJvDR or wJvDRusJvDR (often wJmvDRusJRvDR) relate, tell
circumstantially, see def. 4.
usJ{dRuylR{dR road, path.
See uvJ< =wusJ< =ousJ< =o'X.ousJ< =usD.usJ
or usD.usH>usD.usJ< =cGJ;usJusD or cGJ;usJusH>cGJ;usJusD<
=yeD
=yeDusJ and vJ with its derivatives.
usJ> 1. vague uncertain;
2.+ keep a foot ball tossing about in the air.
usJ>usD>usJ>usD> adv. in a dangling manner, or hither and thither.
weHRusJ>woDusJ> procrastinate, put off from day to
day.
See uvJ>< =wusJ>< =pH.wusJ
wusJ> or
pH.wusH>pH.wusJ>< =wusJ>wusD>< =wJ>usJ>wJ>usJ>
and vJ> with its derivatives.
usJm same as uvJm so far as it is used.
usJmusH> co. of usJmusdm
usJmusdm or usJmusH>usJmusdm loose, working one way and the
other.
usJmvJmusdmvdm incessant going and coming, repeatedly saying the
same thing.
See wusJm< =pH.wusJm or pH.wusH>pH.wusJm<
=,D>wusJm or ,D>wusJm,D>wusm< =,JmwusJm or
,JmwusJm,Jmwusm< =wusJmto; and vJm with
its derivatives.
usJ; 1. a wedge;
2. adv. in a wedging manner;
3. adv. imitative of clattering sounds.
usJ;usJ; see def. 3.
'd;usJ; or 'd;usH>'d;usJ; strike and be held in contact
on either side, see def. 2.
vDRusJ; fasten upon, co. of vDRus; see us;
usJ;pX; use exertion, be diligent, said to be Taleing.
usJ;{dRus;{dR a wedge.
See uvJ; and vJ; with its derivatives.
usJ. see uDRusJ.
usJR 1. arrange adjust;
2. arrange in rows or lines;
3. adjust, as poles, or the strips of a bamboo floor;
4. give an account of a matter in a circumstantial
manner;
5. adv. with precise, affected, or graceful airs;
6. adv. in a regularly adjusted, orderly manner;
7. backward and forward, to and fro;
8. adv. of a symmetrical, portly form;
9.+ said to be used in the signification of stare, gaze
at.
usJRuhR see def. 1.
usJR=usR= see def. 3.
usJRusH> co. of usJRusD
usDR when vibratory motion is spoken of.
usJRusDR adv. see def. 5. and 7.
rRto;usJRusH>usJRusDR or rRto;usJRusDRusJRusDR
be or affect to be graceful, put on consequential airs.
[;usJRusDR sometimes usJusD walk to and fro.
0;usJRusDR or 0;usJRusDRusJRusDR or
0;usJRusH>usJRusDR vibrate, &c. see def. 7.
usJRvDR or usJRvDRusRvDR see def. 3.
usJRvDR or wJmvDRusJRvDR def. 4.
vDRusJR or vDRusJRvDRusDR def. 8. uusJRuusDR do.
ok;usJRok;usDR move, adjust, &c. def. 6.
usJR=o; mid. voice, see def. 2.
See uvJR and vJR with its derivatives.
usd 1. a tube, channel, passage;
2. the channel or bed of a stream;
3. the ancient name for a musket;
4. intercommunicate, as two holes or apertures;
5. have intercourse with different countries;
6. adv. from place to place, every where;
7. num. aff. used in speaking of one or more
streams;
8. adv. in furrows or channels;
9. one sort, kind, species in distinction from that
which is more usual, natural, &c.
usdusJ or usdusJusduylR have a road through; def. 6.
usdusd from place to place.
ud;usdusd call a person for help or company on all
occasions.
qdurd.w>usdusd devise plan after plan, generally
used in the bad sense.
ydmcHusdusd follow one about wherever he goes.
rRto;usdusd be vagrant in one's habits.
[;usdusd gad about.
usdvh>vdR have a long, large passage or hole through.
usdvdm have intercommunication; def. 6.
usdovH; have a hole or passage running along under the
surface.
*dmusdcH have unnatural intercourse with, as a man
with a beast.
wusd one stream.
wusdwusD of one sort, or kind, though not the most
natural or congenial.
wusdwcD belonging to another race or species.
See CJRusd or CJRusH>CJRusd< =CJRwdusd< ='h.usd or
'h.rk>'h.usd< =rJmxHuvRusd< =rdmusd< =o;usd or
o;*Hmo;usd< oH;usd< =oH;usdoH;em< =uvd and vd
with its derivatives.
usd> 1. adv. in a way to excite attention, in an assuming
manner;
2.* an island.
usd>usd> see def. 1.
ud;usd>usd> call out repeatedly, with a loud voice, so
as to arouse the attention of some one who may be
within hearing.
xD.trHRusd>usd> or trHRM.xD.usd>usd> call ones
name repeatedly.
td.tdusd>usd> crow again and again.
usd>reH> the name of a bitter herb used as a medicine in
coughs.
usd>{dRuD;{dR an island.
See uvd> and vd> with its derivatives.
usdm 1. a furrow, channel, gully, hollow, and the like,
made by the action of water, constant travelling, the
rooting of swine, &c.;
2. follow in the track of, i.e. correspond to, be like;
3. corroborate, assent to;
4. the same thing over again;
5. in investigating a matter, cross question, be
minute and critical;
6. in weaving, bring the threads of the woof into
close contact, by striking the lay or batten;
7. terminate a sentence, word, or phrase with an
appropriate affix;
8. reproach, harrow up the feelings.
tusdm or tusdmtusm 1. a gully, channel, worn
path, &c.;
2. manner, habit, custom; like, according to.
tusdRtusdm do.
t*h>tusdmš 1. same as t*h>tusdR elevated and
depressed lines;
2. fig. the particulars relating to the history or
account of a person or thing.
wusdmwusdm here and there a gully.
vDRusdm 1. or vDRusdmvDRusm be or become as
described, def. 4.;
2. be corroborative, like, &c. def. 3;
3. utter the same sound with such rapidity as to
become continuous.
4. or vDRqX.vDRusdm gullied, see def. 1.
vDRusdmvdmto; resemble each other, be
analogous.
usdmx. see def. 6.
usdmxH is used according to def. 5.
oH*D>usdmxH do.
usdm'd;vdm use towards each other the language of contempt
and scorn, def. 8.
usdmrdm twit, upbraid, def. 8.
usdmvdm same as usdm'd;vdm
usdmvDRtcH corroborate, &c. def. 3.
usdmvDRtegphR terminate a sentence or word with an appropriate
affix; def. 7.
See usJmusdm< =u'GHusdm< =wusdm or wusdmwusm<
=ousdm or ousdmousm< =uvdm and vdm with its
derivatives.
usd; 1. change, as the year or moon;
2. use a boat, bridge, &c. for the purpose of crossing
to the opposite side of a stream;
3. ford a stream;
4. interpret;
5. a trough;
6. trough-like; hollowing;
7. in distilling, the conductor, a trough (or
something else), containing water in which the
receiver is placed; also, worm, or bamboo, through
which the vapor passes into the receiver;
8. the spindle or pan of a trap;
9. applied to the eye-brows, meet together crossing
the bridge of the nose;
10. in the negative, be the means of accomplishing
nothing, be of no use;
11. possess a person, bewitch;
12. in cultivation, a garden, in distinction from the
ordinary grain fields.
uwdRusd;tqX and uwdRusd;w>uwdRtqX
interpret, def. 4.
wusd;b. or wvlmwusd;b.w>b. (usd; nothing,)
i.e. tend to no purpose, def. 10.
wusd;bDoDrk>w> do.
wrmtusd; a smith's trough, def. 5.
w>usd;bd (often w>usdbd) def. 7.
w>vDRwd;usd; def. 6.
xktusd; or -w;tusd;xktusd; the usd; of a trap,
def. 8.
egusd; or 0Husd;egusd; bewitch, possess, def. 11.
eH.usd; commence a new year.
bJusd; a cotton patch.
rJmwl>usd; or rJmwl>usd;rJmwl>us;
us; see def. 9.
vgusd; commence a new month, (infrequent.)
usd;csH or usd;csHusd;wdR cross with boat.
usd;CD co. of usd;xD
usd;wdR cross on a raft.
usd;xH or usd;xHusd;ed ford.
usd;xd or usd;xdusd;CD cross by a bridge.
usd;{dRus;{dR a trough.
usd;{dRo0
o0D{dR a garden.
See uGJ;usd; or uGJ;usd;xJusd;< =pCHmusd;vdm<
=qD.usd; or qD.uGHmqD.usd;< =uvd; and vd; with
its derivatives.
usd. 1. applied to the eyes, open them unusually wide;
2. disgustingly naked;
3. used to qualify whiteness, in the signification of
glaring;
4. a white compound metal considered of very high
value; hence,
5. sometimes used figuratively to denote wealth;
6. adv. imitative of hollow, ringing sounds;
7. strike (the head) with the end of a cudgel.
usd.u'g co. of usd.u'H
usd.u'H
u'H or usd.u'H
.u'Husd.u'g applied to the eyes, staring,
prominent, glassy, wild.
usd.uvm used to qualify whiteness, very or intensely; as,
0gusd.uvm intensely white.
uJRusd.uvm shine with a brilliant whiteness.
uJRusd. or uJRusd.uJRuqDrJ do. like polished
ivory.
usd.usd
usd. def. 6. hence,
wd.usd. a wooden bell.
eD.wd.usd. 1. do. 2. a kind of snare for catching
deer and other animals.
[;usd.usd. stroll off with eager gaze, or in an
animated manner in pursuit of something, as game,
&c.
usd.cd. or usd.cd.usd.e> see def. 7.
usd.iH>usd.iD. see def. 2. the additional particles are interjections
indicating disgust or contempt.
usd.iD.usd.iD. do.
usd.ydm or usd.ydmph0g silver.
usd.rk> co. of yDRul; def. 4.
usd.rJm or usd.rJmusd.eg def. 1.
w>usd.rJm 'the fierce-eye' an appellation often given
to a tiger.
usd.{dRph{dR silver, cash.
See wd.usd.<=rlusd. or rlusd.rloH<
=vHusd.vHusd.< =uG>vHuG>usd.< =wusd. or
wuVwusd.< =uVuVusd.usd.< =uvd. and vd.
with its derivatives.
usdR 1. the channel of a stream;
2. a duct;
3. wax-pipes or tubes, the production of a species of
bee;
4. connected with other roots, having a channel
through, hollow;
5. the path of an animal;
6. fig. a course of conduct, usages;
7. num. aff.;
8. connected with other roots, tractable;
9. a connected series of things relating to a person or
thing;
10. a range of houses;
11. the beams of a building;
12. put on do.;
13. with the word for hit prefixed, strike the shins;
14. a rod used instead of a chain in tying up a dog;
15. stocks;
16. with an aff. put in the stocks;
17. with the word for split, divide, split;
18. a kind of bird, black;
19. co. to other roots.
tusdR or tusdRtusdm track, channel, &c. def. 1. 2.
and 5.; fig. a course of conduct, &c. def. 6.; the
particulars relating to a person or thing, &c. def. 9.
t*h>tusd
>tusdR the striae on the surface of any thing,;
fig. a connected series, &c. def. 9.
ud;usdR every usdR see def. 10.
uGD>usdR def. 3.
qH.usdR the urethra, def. 2.
w>usdR or w>usdRw>uGm a track, &c. def. 5.; fig.
def. 6.
w>Cd.usdRš said to be used in some sections for do.
oH.usdR see oH.pl;oH.usdR tractable, &c. def. 8.
usdRCm fasten in the stocks, def. 16.
usdRwlm same as def. 11.
usdRvDR def. 12.
usdRoh.z; def. 17.
usdR{dRzD{dR the cross beams of a building.
od;{dRusdR{dR stocks.
See wusdR or wusdRoGH.usd
.usdRoG.< =utdusdR or
utdusH>utdusdR< =uusdR or uusdRuusDR<
=ousdR< =ousdRoGg< =ousdRcV.< =qH.usdR<
=oH.pl;oH.usdR< =th.usdR< =xd.usdR or
xd.usdRxd.usR< =uvdR and vdR with its
derivatives.
usD 1. hasty, a hasty expression of opinion on subjects;
2. adv. hastily, carelessly, by the halves;
3. slash off;
4. incise, gash;
5. with the word for break, prefixed, break short off;
6. with the word for raised, apart, sundered;
7. loose, as a sword in its sheath, allowing of play or
motion one way and the other; hence,
8. with the word for mix, stir, agitate;
9. intersected by lines or stripes;
10. a section;
11. num. aff;
12. num. aff. applied to intervals;
13. a species of bamboo;
14. co. to other roots.
u>usD or u>wlmu>usD break short off; def. 5.
up>usD see up>
wulmcHwusDcH adv. def. 2.
wusdwusD see under usd
xgcd.usD or xgcd.usDudmylRusD 'hasty mouthed' def.
1.
bDusD or bDusH>bDusD sufficiently mature to cut,
applied to plantains, &c.
vDRusD or vDRusDvDRusg be loose, &c. def. 7.
usDuvd; same as usDovd;
usDud> a species of creeper of which there are two varieties.
usDuV. a kind of tree, Pterocarpus Wallichii.
usDwJm or usDwJmusDvJ; slash off. def. 3.
usDxD.oGH. cut, gash, so as to produce a flow of blood.
usDypH> co. of usDypJm
usDypJm or usDypH>usDypJm gash in several places, haggle.
usDvk>vDR=o; is performed by cutting a poisonous snake to death,
and besmearing one's self with the blood.
usDvJ; co. of usDwJm
usDovH> co. of usDovd;
usDovd; or usDovH>usDovd; loose, def. 7.
usDoH slay.
usDol.rHtD. cut plantains, &c. and ripen by artificial means.
usD[;*DR destroy with the sword.
See u;usD< =ul;usD< =uH.usD< =usJusD< =pDRusD<
=csH;usD< ='HqH.yDusD< =yDusD or yDusH>yDusD< =0.usD<
=oh.usD< =oHpk.rDRusD< =uvD and vD with its
derivatives.
usD> 1. clear a spot from grass, weeds;
2. used to qualify other roots in the signification of
large;
3. widely, through a wide space;
4. describing certain spots or marks on the skin;
5. imitative of certain sounds;
6.*+ animals of the cow, or bovine family.
usD>usD> adv. def. 5. applied to sounds like those of chopping
and pounding.
usD>usD>us>us> do. like that of chopping any thing on a bamboo
floor.
usD>usD>usD>usD> do. like that of dragging a heavy stick across a
bamboo floor.
usD>uGHm weed, clear off weeds, grass, &c.
usD>Cd do. superficially.
usD>'h'H. an ox.
usD>eJ co. of usD>oH.
usD>eD. or usD>eD.zs;rHR def. 1.
usD>ysD clear thoroughly of grass, &c.
usD>oH. or usD>oH.usD>eJ clear off an old field.
usD>{dRus>{dR same as usD> def. 6.
See usL>usD> or usL>usL>usD
usL>usL>usD>usD>< =usJ>usD><
=wusD> or pH.wusD>< ='husD>'husD>< =oH.usD><
=uvD> and vD> with its derivatives.
usDm indicates some thing abrupt or sudden.
usDmusDm 1. applied to the halting and jar occasioned to a
person by treading on his heels in walking;
2. to the shock produced by striking a person behind
the knees when he is standing;
3. to the sound produced by the movements of a
ladder when a person is going up or down upon it.
plRusDmplRusDm in a halting manner.
usX>usDmusX>usDm same as usX>usH>usX>usDm also
descriptive of motion like that of the throat in
obstructed breathing.
See uvDm and the root vDm with its derivatives.
usD; 1. a small patch of ground brought under cultivation
in a hasty and partial manner;
2. any thing of the vegetable kind picked up and
eaten as a salad;
3. adv. precipitantly;
4. adv. applied to swallowing, without chewing;
5. adv. imitative of sounds like the rattling of
bangles, the chattering of the teeth, &c.
w>usD; or w>&Hmw>usD; def. 2.
w>usD;w>us; do.
usD;uvm as ,l>usD;uvm def. 4.
usD;usD; as oD.usD;usD; def. 5.
,l>usD;usD; def. 4.
*JRusD;usD; def. 3.
usD;tD. or usD;tD.us;tD. in eating sallads, dip them into a
sauce or condiment, def. 2.
usD;{dRo0
o0D{dR def. 1.
See ousD; or ousD;uvm< =uvD; and vD;
usD. 1. circulated, diffused, notorious;
2. with another root, intermingle, mix as different
kinds of things;
3. a kind of tree;
4. a log, or section of the trunk of a tree;
5. num. aff. applied to such sections;
6. cut into logs.
vDRusD. or vDRusD.vDRusD mixed, combined, def. 2.
'DusD
usD. def. 4. (same as 'DusD) a whole or entire log.
wusD. as oh.wusD. one log. def. 5.
usD.usH> co. of usD.usJ
usD.usH. do.
usD.usJ
usJ or usD.usH>usD.usJ def. 2.
usD.usH.usD.usJ do.
usD.usJvdm=o; interspersed, mingled.
usD.pD. def. 1.
usD.oh. same as usDsDsDsD def. 3. slash off, &c. cut into logs, or
billets.
usD.{dRus.{dR def. 3.
See ousD. or ousD.ousd.<
=usH.usL.usD.<
=uV.usD.usL;usD.< =uvD. and vD. with its
derivatives.
usDR 1. a belt, band, ring, rim, hoop, &c. generally of a
prominent kind;
2. bind around with a band, or something of an
analogous kind;
3. adv. in the manner of a band, &c. as if girt
around;
4. adj. (as emusDR) having a rim or hoop;
5. as usDRoh. or usDRoh.usDR0. cut down the
branches of a tree, on all sides;
6. fig. as pDRusDR applied to manners, presuming,
bold, unreserved;
7. see utDusDR where it has the signification of 1st.
circularly; 2d. fig. a mere outside show, or shell,
hollow, empty; an excrescence in a family, a hanger
on;
8. (with qX sweet, agreeable, affixed) affable,
complaisant, polite;
9. adv. qualifying words of shaking;
10. that string of a stringed instrument which gives
the lowest note;
11. adv. imitative of sounds like the creaking of the
branches of trees;
12. co. of other roots in the signification of
prominent, adjusted.
cd.usDR a head band.
cD.usDR bangles for the ancles.
vDRusDRoH. tenaciously set about a thing.
usDRusR or usDusH>usDRusR adv. imitative of clattering sounds.
usDRusRusDRusR do.
usDRusH> co. of usDRusR
usDRusDR adv. imitative of sound like that of chopping.
usDRusDRusRusR do. of light chopping.
usDRCm fasten with a hoop, ring, band, &c.
[H;usDRCm hold fast by grasping with the thumb and
fore finger.
usDRqX or ,kRqXusDRqX def. 8.
usDRwlm bind, or belt tight around the middle.
usDRxD. or usDRxD.vJ
.vJ;xD. def. 2.
See utDusDR< =u0DRusDR< =usLRusDR< =uVRusDR<
=usJRusDR< pDRusDR or pDRusH>pDRusDR< =uusDR<
=uusJRuusDR< =xDvDRuusDR< =ousDR< =0HousDR
or 0HousH>0HousDR< =uFXousDRcd.< =uvDR and the
root vDR with its derivatives.
uGg 1. an axe;
2. adv. reduplicated, qualifying words of splitting or
cracking by an expansive force;
3. co. to other words in the signification of effective,
&c.
4. adv. widely.
uGgubsK. the eye of an axe.
uGguGg as wJRuGguGg< =oh.z;uGguGg def. 2. eHRuGguGg laugh
with the mouth wide open, def. 4.
uGgpd;yd; an axe, made by children in play.
uGgwvXR a Taleing axe.
uGgwlElR an old, worn out axe.
uGgwd> an axe handle.
oh.uGgwd> a plant belonging to the custard apple
tribe.
uGg-wL; a Chinese axe.
uGgxg 1. co. of ovH a ferule;
2. co. of o'H a gall bladder.
3. co. of weH the rollers used in dragging boats.
4. co. of ovHR a leech.
uGgodcsH a kind of adze with curved edges.
uGg{dRzD{dR an axe.
See uD>uGg< =usmuGg< =w;uGgw;uGg< =u0g and 0g
with its derivatives.
uG> 1. look, view, survey;
2. watch;
3. look after, take care of;
4. take into consideration, form an opinion or
estimate of;
5. regard, place before the mind as an object worthy
of respect or particularly regard;
6. examine;
7. aff. by way of examination or trial.
tH;uG> def. 3.
vDRuG>w> or vDRuG>w>vDRvJ;w> see in vision, as a
prophet, or person having a familiar spirit.
uG>uvGR or uG>uvGH>uG>uvGR (see uvGR) look about at a
distance, &c.
uG>uvGH> co. of uG>uvGR
uG>utDutD. stare at.
uG>uhR or tH;uhRuG>uhR def. 3.
uG>uD
uD or uG>uDuG>vJ; look, gaze at.
uG>uG> look at by way of trial or examination.
uG>uU>uU> look about here and there.
uG>usd. co. of uG>vH
uG>Cg co. of uG>eD.
uG>Ck
Ck or uG>CkuG>qS; search for.
uG>CDR or tH;CDRuG>CDR take a near, or close survey.
uG>pm co. of uG>pDR
uG>pk co. of uG>[k.
uG>pl. or uG>pl.uG>vJm look at with an up-stretched neck.
uG>pd or uG>pduG>vJ; look, survey from an eminence.
uG>pdm co. of uG>eD. also, gaze at with interest.
uG>pdR or uG>ok.uG>pdR look after occasionally, Tav.
uG>pDR or uG>pmuG>pDR do. Maul.
uG>q; co. of uG>xH
uG>qXng look directly in the face of, meet each other's eyes.
uG>qS; co. of uG>Ck
uG>wrm co. of uG>wrdm
uG>wrdm or uG>wrdmuG>wrm look at a person in distress, and
offer no assistance.
uG>wHmwm or uG>wHmrk>uG>wH
>wHmwm have the eyes turned off
from one's work.
uG>wHmrk> co. of uG>wHmwm
uG>wd> co. of uG>xD
uG>wD or uG>wDuG>vdR take a careful view of an object.
uG>xmš looking straight ahead.
uG>xH
xH or uG>xHuG>q; look at, or consider a thing minutely.
uG>xHxHq;q;
;q; do.
uG>xD or uG>wd>uG>xD=rJm look one steadily in the face.
uG>xD.=rJm look up to, imploringly.
uG>'d; look at in order to comprehend.
uG>eD. or uG>eD.uG>pdm look at in order to recognize when
seen again.
uG>rJm depend on, have confidence in, do a thing out of
regard to the feelings or authority of another; num.
aff. applied to distances, one reach of the eye, as far
as one can see when there is no obstruction.
[H;pkuG>rJm aid, watch over, take care of.
uG>,dmudm or uG>,dmudmuG>tDc. look over head by throwing
the head back.
uG>v> or uG>v>uG>vJ; look with expectation.
uG>vH
vH or uG>vHuG>usd. give a person or thing a very
oblique glance of the eye.
uG>vJm co. of uG>pl.
uG>vJ; co. of uG>uD< =uG>pd< =uG>eD. &c.
uG>vd
vd or uG>vduG>'d; follow as a pattern, imitate.
uG>vdR co. of uG>wD
uG>vDR or tH;xD.uG>vDR watch over, &c.
uG>vDRwH>vDRqJ; look at minutely.
uG>ok. co. of uG>pdR
uG>[k. or uG>[k.uG>pk watch clandestinely, watch
narrowly.
uG>tDc. co. of uG>,dmudm
See pk.uG> or pk.uG>vJ;uG>< =xl;uG>xl;uG><
=ypDuG> or ypDuG>yvJ;uG>< =w,;uG>< =vJ;uG><
=oHuG>< =rRuG>< =u0> and 0> with its derivatives.
uGm 1. a curb, or something which serves to restrain a
pile from spreading or divering from the centre;
2. surround with a curb;
3.+ pawing or delving into the ground;
4. used in rather a figurative sense to denote
traversing hills, rocks, dells, ravines, &c.;
5. used in phrases denoting below, at the bottom,
base, &c.;
6. in phrases denoting hollows, dells, ravines;
7. in the phrase which denotes beckoning with the
hand to a person;
8. in a phrase denoting a very thin, lean condition of
the body;
9. in the phrase which denotes the stick used in
stirring things while cooking;
10. num. aff. applied to the number of curbs one
above another, used in constructing a granary;
12. adv. imitative of sound like that of sudden
tearing or rending.
w>uGm co. of w>usdR 1. a path, channel, with steep
sides.
2. co. of w>}wd a ravine, &c.
xHuGm co. of xHusdR channel of a stream.
z.uGm the curb of a native fire place.
zDuGm the longitudinal bamboos tied around the sides
of a granary.
rJmuGm or rJmol.rJmuGm the curb of the eye, i.e. the
sides of the socket.
rJmuGmcH is said by some to denote the upper, and by
some, the lower, sides of do.
vDRuGm or vDRuGJmvDRuGm def. 8.
uGmuGm adv. imitative of sound, def. 12.
uGmcH see rJmuGmcH
uGmcd. see 'H.uGmcd.
uGmwd.vGJylR a deep dell.
uGmxD. see def. 2.
uGmvm'hor uGmvmcd.uGmvm'h def. 5. below, on the
ground, &c.
uGmvmylR def. 5. of a mountain, precipice, and the
like.
See uGJmuGm< =xd.*HmrJmuGm< ='H.uGmcd.<
=eD.'d;uGm or eD.'d;bsX.eD.'d;uGm< =,X.ouGm<
=ouGm< =ouGmuvm< =o.rJmuGm< =u0m and
0m with its derivatives.
uG; generally used with an affix or prefix, 1. hook,
catch, hitch up, suspend;
2. sometimes used to denote reaping;
3. poke, thrust, scrape;
4. with the prefix denoting an instrument, a hook,
catch;
5. crack slightly;
6. neg. and fig. idle, shiftless;
7. adverbially, in a tearing, lacerating manner;
8. adv. applied to pain, in a piercing manner;
9. adv. applied to crying, in a screaming manner;
10. adv. imitative of sound like that of tearing,
rendering, &c.;
11.* short and stubbed;
12.* large spots or checks.
wuG;wuG; as uH.wuG;wuG; def. 12.
wuG;xD. or wuG;xD.wuG;vDR def. 6.
wuG;xD.b.z.xH; fig. do.
b.uG; get hitched.
eD.uG; def. 4.
uG;-u> or uG;-u>uG;zD a species of harrow.
uG;uG; 1. see def. 10;
2. as EkmuG;uG;< =zSJ;uG;uG; and td;uG;uG; def. 7;
3. as ySH>uG;uG; def. 8;
4. as [D.uG;uG; def. 9.
uG;uGHm or uG;uGHmvJ;uGHm displace with the end of a stick or
other instrument.
uG;CDR force a thing to you with a poking or scraping
motion.
uG;-wLm scrape along the surface.
uG;xg as weHuG;xg rollers for dragging heavy articles.
uG;xD. 1. def. 5;
2. or uG;xD.uG;vDR def. 1.
uG;em as zk.uG;em def. 11, 'short, basket like.'
zk.uG;emoH. do.
uG;bk def. 2.
uG;zD co. of uG;-u>
uG;vDR co. of uG;xD.
uG;vDRplm co. of uG;vDRpJR
uG;vDRpJR or uG;vDRplmuG;vDRpJR suspend.
uG;vDRpJRwcGJ suspend a fish-hook in the water.
See wuG;< =u0; and 0; with its derivatives.
uG. 1. applied to the eyes, roll them back under the
upper lids;
2. applied to thread, a lot twisted together and the
ends tucked in;
3. aff. used in numbering such lots;
4. lop off and pitch down;
5. adv. used in phrases descriptive of the motions of
a person who is tipsy, or affected with vertigo;
6. adv. used in a phrase describing a careless,
slovenly manner of doing things;
7. adv. used in a phrase descriptive of the tide when
full;
8. fuel of dry bamboos.
uG.wCJ one load of bamboo fuel.
vk.uG. def. 2. vk.wuG. one bundle of do. def. 3.
uG.uGHm or uG.uGHmuGJ.uGHm def. 4.
uG.xD.rJm def. 1.
uG.ot. co. of uG.otX.
uG.otX. or uG.otX.uG.ot. def. 7.
uG.oh.udm lop off a tree above the lower branches, def. 4.
uG.{dR-wR{dR def. 8.
See puGH;puG.<=,d>uG.,d>uG. or ,d>uGH>,D>uG.<
=,dmuG.,dmuG. or ,dmuGH>,dmuG.<
=vdmuG.vdmuG. or vdmuGH>vdmuG.< =ouG. as
rJmouG. and z;zDouG.<=u0. and 0. with its
derivatives.
uGR 1. omit doing at some of the usual, regular periods;
2. intermittent;
3. come upon or take by artifice or stealth;
4. co. of other roots.
n.*d>uGR def. 2.
uGRc; shoot by stealth.
uGRcsX. a species of pidgeon.
uGRqJ; stab by stealth.
uGRqJ;uGRc; 1. lie in wait for an opportunity to shoot or stab;
2. the name of the middle star in Orion's sword.
uGRw> co. of uGDRw> coil.
uGRw> or uGRw>vJ;w> def. 3.
uGRbsD get ahead of, and lie in wait for.
See pdRuGR or pdRuGDRpdRuGR< =pDRuGR< =puGR<
=wuGR< =yuGR< =ouGR or pXouGR< =u0R and 0R
with its derivatives.
uGH 1. a deep, still place in a stream, also a lake, natural
pond, &c.;
2. have a strong attachment for;
3. with the word for hot prefixed, be in a state of
titilation;
4. with or without do. prefixed, have a keen appetite
for, also, inclined to bite or gnaw things, as dogs;
5. with do. prefixed and applied to the posteriors,
have a nervous dread of something behind one;
6. with do. prefixed, and applied to the mind, be
elated;
7. with the word for cry prefixed, cry after, also fig.
long after.
cHud>uGH def. 5.
w>tJ.w>uGH ardent attachment.
xgcd.uGH def. 4.
xgcd.ud>uGH do.
o;uGH def. 2.
o;ud>uGH def. 6.
[D.uGH def. 7.
uGHrk> or uGHrk>uGHzg a large deep pond, a lake.
uGHrkmn.yXR a fig. phrase, denoting that subjects will be
peaceable, if their rulers are not faulty.
uGH{dR-wR{dR def. 1.
See ud>uGH< =puGH< =wuGH< =ouGH< =ouGHyxH<
=,GRouGH and u0H
uGH> 1. bent down, inclined;
2. pull, or force down.
ysdmuGH>ysdmuGH> adv. descriptive of grain which
inclines downward, almost as soon as it heads.
uGH>vDR def. 1, and 2.
See puGH>< =wuGH>< =ouGH>< ouGH>uGH>ouGH>uGH> and
u0H>
uGHm 1. throw;
2. fig. abandon, reject;
3. consign to punishment;
4. applied to the act of tempting to sin;
5. affix, indicating abandonment, and may be
rendered by off, away, aside, from, out, along,
down, up, past, or beyond, according to the
connection;
6. used to denote the distance of 'a stone's cast;
7. throw at.
eD.uGHm a club used to throw at any thing.
uGHmuGHm throw or cast away.
uGHmcd.uGHmcH a phrase applied to a feat in jumping.
uGHmwh> def. 1, and 2.
uGHmwh>uGHm do.
uGHmwh>csd;r> do.
uGHmwh>csd;uGHm do.
uGHmxD. throw or cast up.
uGHm'd; throw stones, &c. for amusement.
uGHmvDR throw or cast down.
uGHmvDRqlv&m def. 3, and 4.
uGHm affixed, see uymuGHm< =ulmuGHm< =cGJ;uGHm< =csd;uGHm<
CRuGHm< =pk;uGHm< =pluGHm< =pl;uGHm< =qD.uGHm<
='HuGHm< =y.uGHm< ylRuGHm< =yD
=yDuGHm< =zSDuGHm<
=bh.uGHm< =bD.uGHm< =&H;uGHm< =vlRuGHm< =vJ;uGHm<
=ok;uGHm< =ohuGHm< =[DuGHm see also wcGJuGHm and
u0Hm
uGH; 1. applied to the posteriors, enwrap the part with the
waistcloth;
2. wipe off by involving the offensive matter in a
rag;
3. adv. descriptive of plunging or diving;
4. adv. descriptive of the manner in which liquid or
smoke is sucked or drawn into the mouth;
5. adv. used in describing a state of deep sleep;
6. adv. used with words denoting divesture, in
phrases describing a grin, or kind of laugh, also, in
describing other things which protrude through that
with which they are invested;
7. num. aff. applied to sucking or drawing things
into the mouth, also to quantities thus used on each
occasion.
wuGH;< cHuGH; &c. def. 7.
xHwuGH; one drink of water.
rdmwuGH; a bit of cigar, enough to smoke once.
eD.uGH;cH a rag, paper, &c. used after an evacuation of
the bowels.
eD.tH.uGH;cH do.
,lRxHuGH; plunge into the water.
,lRxHouGH;uvm or oguGH;uvg do.
,lRxH';uGH;';uGH; do. with the additional idea of
reaching the bottom.
uGH;uGH; adv. def. 4. and 5.
tDuGH;uGH; drink, draw in swallow after swallow.
rHuGH;uGH; def. 5.
uGH;uGHm or uGH;uGHmuG;uGHm def. 2.
uGH;xD.=cH def. 1.
See puGH;puG.<
=wvH;wuGH;< =ouGH;ouG;<
ovH;uGH;< =u0H;
uGHR 1. with the word for down, affixed or prefixed, bow,
be bowing, as bamboos, the limbs of trees, &c;
2. bow, be bowed;
3. used in describing a rigid or permanent curvature
of the spine;
4. pouring down water, as a kind of religious
ceremony;
5. with the word for great, prefixed, a cotton gin.
vDRuGHR or vDRudRvDRuGHR def. 3.
vDRpdRuGHR def. 1. with the additional idea of by
degrees.
uGHRvDR def. 1. and 2.
uGHRvDRxH def. 4.
uGHRvDR=o; mid. voc. def. 1. and 2.
See 'd.uGHR< =xk'd.uGHR< =ouGHR< =ouGHRxD.<
=ouGHRvDR< =u0H
=u0HR
uGX found only in an adverbial form, as
uGXuGX used in describing certain gestures of combatants
indicating defiance.
uGXwvH> co. of uGXwvX
uGXwvX or uGXwvH>uGXwvX same as uGXuGX
See u0X and w0X
uGXR sometimes used for uGX
uGXRuGXR same as uGXuGX
uGXRwvXR same as uGXwvX
uU 1. affixed, striped with long narrow stripes;
2. affixed and coupled with the word for trickle,
used in describing streams of falling tears, and the
like, also in describing descending stripes;
3. affixed used in describing things which are long,
tall and small in proportion to their size;
4. affixed, used figuratively to denote mischievous,
unseemly, or lacivious gestures;
5. used in a phrase denoting streaks of soil or dirt;
6. afx. used with a numeral in speaking of a definite
number of stripes, or streaks;
7. adv. imitative of whistling sounds;
8.+ said to denote, as used in some sections, the act
of whistling;
9. the name of a tribe of people in Cambodia.
wuU< cHuU &c. see def. 6.
wuUwuU with a number of stripes.
wdRuU def. 1.
z;xDuU def. 3.
rl;ysHmymuU def. 5.
vDRuUvDRysm def. 2.
vDRuUvDRuGD used in describing the trickling down
of tears.
ovH;bDuU def. 4.
thvH;bDuU same as def. 4.
uUuU adv. def. 7.
ouUuvm def. 7.
See ouU and u0h
uU> 1. adv. in a long line or furrow;
2. adv. off in one direction and another, here and
there;
3. with the root affixed, adv. shooting off, moving
rapidly from one position to another;
4. num. aff. applied to lines, channels, and ridges;
5. do. reduplicated, adv. in several long lines, &c.
here and there.
wuU>< cHuU> &c. def. 4.
wuU>wuU> def. 5.
uU>uvm def. 1.
uU>uvmuU>uvm do. where several are indicated.
uU>uU> def. 2.
uU>0h> def. 3.
See ouU>uvm and u0h>
uU. a very small kind of shrimp.
o'D.tk.uU. gnapee made of do.
uUR 1. circular, with circular bends; with a term for
attenuated affixed, long, slender, and curving;
2. with the term for incumbent prefixed, lying in
long extended curves;
3. used to denote the details relating to a subject.
t,lRtuUR def. 3.
xg'l,l>'DuUR a canto embracing the whole subject.
t,lRwtd.tuURwtd. no details, nothing
definite.
tcd.,lRtcHuUR traced in detail, have a clear idea of
the whole affair.
vDRuURvDRuGDR def. 2.
vDRuURuGDR do.
uURwvhR def. 1.
uGDRwvDRuURwvhR do.
See ouURuG>ouUR< =ud;ouUR< =c;ouUR<
=qJ;ouUR< u0hR
uGJ 1. a general name for the bee, or apis family;
2. invoke or otherwise induce to associate with;
3. co. to the term for bone;
4. used in a phrase denoting an oblong, oval,
eliptical form;
5. affixed to the term for mutual or for mimic, and
taken together, amuse, or do any thing by way of
amusement.
*dRuGJ'J def. 4.
w>uGJ co. of w>CH def. 3.
'd;uGJ def. 5. Maul.
rR'd;uGJ=o; mimic.
eDuGJtH. used in some sections to denote the
common bazar sugar.
vdmuGJ def. 5.
vd>uGJ do. used by some.
uGJuvR or ,k>0HuGJuvR
vR def. 2. invoke or use means to
induce the spirit or genius of a person to return.
uGJud> <=uGJud>eD>< =uGJud>bD varieties of the bee.
uGJcd.xH comb which contains only honey.
uGJw'X one swarm or hive.
uGJwysKm a species of weed or grass.
uGJw> or ,k>w>uG
>w>uGJw> perform the ceremony of invoking
the guardian spirit.
uGJxD. commence a new hive.
uGJt'X a hive.
uGJ'd. < =uGJeD>< =uGJzd< =uGJzduvD< =uGJzduD>Cd;<
=uGJzdpJue.< =uGJzdxD. varieties of the bee.
uGJvJš same as uGJuvR
uGJ[D. =uGJ[D.cd. varieties of the bee.
See puGJ< =wuGJ or wbHwuGJ< =ouGJ or
ouH>ouGJ< =ouGJ'J or ouGJ'H.ouGJ'J<
=obHouGJ< =u0J and 0J with its derivatives.
uGJ> 1. the lumulus, or king crab;
2. used in giving appellations to certain animals in
allusion to the abdomen and manner of its
connection with the body;
3. with the word for book prefixed, a record, or
history.
xDuGJ>pd (sometimes xDcGJ.pd) a small species of
wasp, def. 2.
vHmuGJ> def. 3.
uGJ>rd>bD the dragon fly; def. 2.
uGJ>rd>bD*DR a reddish or bright brown species.
uGJ>rd
>rd>bDvg a greenish species.
uGJ>vJ>bDš used in some sections for the butterfly.
See uuGJ><=puGJ>< =yuGJ>< =ouGJ>< =uvGJ>< =u0J>
uGJm bent, curved up at the edges, not found used alone.
uGJmuGm or uGJmuGHmuGJmuGm beckon.
uGJmuGHm co. of uGJmuGm
uGJmuGJm adv. imitative of sound like that of tearing cloth.
uGmylRuGJmylR hollow, dell.
vDRuGJmvDRuGm see uGm def. 8.
eD.'d;uGmeD.'d;uGJm an instrument for dipping and
stirring.
See puGJm< =pHuGJm< =wuGJm< =ouGJm< =u0Jm<
=o0Jm
uGJ; 1. write, make marks;
2. cut with the point of an instrument;
3. expressive;
4. adv. imitative of sound like that made by tearing
cloth;
5. applied to buckets of water, fill, filled.
'X.xHuGJ;vH def. 5.
uGJ;uvm as qJ;uGJ;uvm applied to the eyes, def. 3.
uGJ;u0R co. of uGJ;u0DR
uGJ;u0D
;u0DR or uGJ;u0DRuGJ;u0R cut out a hole with the point of
an instrument, def. 2.
uGJ;uoH.xH make marks with ink, paints, &c. def. 1.
uGJ;usd; or uGJ;usd;wJusd; hollow, or groove out. def. 2.
uGJ;uGJ; 1. as eHRuGJ;uGJ; give an expressive smile; def. 3.;
2. applied to sound, def. 4.
uGJ;qJ copy, def. 1.
uGJ;yeD. record, make a memorandum of.
uGJ;ym commit to writing.
uGJ;vHm write.
uGJ;vHmoh skilled in writing.
uGJ;vd=pk practice writing.
uGJ;0m as uGJ;0mrSR scratch out in deep furrows with a
pointed instrument.
See ouGJ;< =u0J; and 0J; with its derivatives.
uGJ. found only as a couplet or adverb;
1. adv. of an irregular, distorted form;
2. co. to other roots indicating reciprocating motion,
generally of a flexuous kind;
3.* with a couplet, denotes an amulet.
tu.tuGJ. def. 3. see u.
uh.uGJ.uh.uGJ. def. 2. See uh.
uGJ.uGHm co. of uGmuGHm
uGJ.eH. co. of uGJ.eX and uGJ.ed
uGJ.eX or uGJ.eH.uGJ.eX adv. def. 1. crooked, distorted.
uGJ.ed same uGJ.eX< ed indicates a stunted form, or
appearance.
See uh.uG
uGJ.< =uG.uGHmuGJ.uGHm< =u0J.
uGJR 1. the name of a native musical instrument
resembling a trumpet, given to foreign instruments
of the trumpet kind;
2. used in other significations in allusion to the form
or use of this instrument.
uGJR or wl{dRuGJR{dR def. 1.
tluGJR blow a trumpet, horn, &c.
n.uGJR the air bladder of a fish.
xd.pH.uGJR a species of bird, the description answers
to that of the swallow.
ouDRuGJR a species of bagon.
See puGJR< =wuGJR< =ouGJR< =wX>uGJR< =u0JR and
0JR
uGD 1. ring streaked;
2. construct with do. as in weaving a garment;
3. num, affix, used in defininig the number of
stripes;
4. the tapir.
cd.uGD having a stripe around the head.
w>uGD def. 4.
wdRuGD co. of wdRwlm
xd.uGDudm a bird distinguished by a streak of white
around the neck.
ySRcHqJ;uGD an appellation given to the Burmans in
allusion to the tattooing of the lower part of the
body.
vDRuGD co. of vDRuU see uU
uGDqh def. 2. ??
See u0D and 0D
uGD> 1. the principles of justice;
2. personal rights;
3. the act of dispensing justice;
4. with the word for hinder part prefixed, the
posterions;
5. a species of bee;
6. a species of the frog family, also used as a
conplet?? to the common term for frog.
tuGD>< =yuGD> < =puGD>< =euGD>< =ySR*RtuGD> his,
our, my, your, others rights, def. 2.
rRb.ySR*RtuGD> injure others.
cHuGD> def. 4.
cHuGD>CH do.
CJRuGD> or CJRuGD>CJRxGJ interrogate the parties in a
suit.
pH.nD.uGD> decide the case.
ySRpH.nD.uGD>tcd. a judge.
qD:uGD> maintain principles of integrity, (not in
general use.)
wl>uGD> subjected to a suit at law.
ySRwl>uGD> the defendant in a suit.
'h.uGD> def. 6.
'h.{dRuGD>{dR def. 6.
b.uGD> be arraigned on a charge of misdemeanor.
rRb.ySR*RtuGD> infringe anothers rights.
bSguGD>tnh sum up, the proceedins in a case.
bX{dRuGD>{dR justice, or the administration of justice.
bXz;'d.uGD>z;xD supreme justice, used in speaking
of the final judgment.
,d;bXwDuGD> have a sacred regard to the principles
of justice, and integrity.
rRuGD> or rRuGD>rRxGJ sue, prosecute.
rkmuGD> litigious, (not in general use.)
vdmuGD> enter a suit implead each other.
tJ.uGD> or tJ.uGD>tJ.xGJ same as rkmuGD> and in
general use.
tD.uGD> 'eat the law' i.e. share the fees, fines, bribes,
&c.
uGD>tusdR a course of uprightness and integrity.
uGD>uGD> adv. imitative of sound like that of the croaking of
the species of frogs mentioned, def. 6.
uGD>Cd; def. 5.
uGD>b. or uGD>b.uGD>ouGH 'justice reverts back-up-on,' i.e.
where a suit goes against the plaintiff; also, when a
judge is overtaken by justice for unjust decisions.
uGD>rsDR the most exalted integrity, the highest authority in
law matters.
wDxD.uGD>rsDR act or judge according to the strictest
principles of equity.
See uyD> and yD>
uGDmuGDm adv. imitative of sound like that of tearing cloth.
uGD;uGD; adv. imitative of sound like that of tearing open the
coats of a plantain stalk.
uGD. 1. a coarse kind of basket;
2. with the term for hinder part prefixed, the
posteriors; with the word for cavity, the fundament
or anus; without the prefix but retaining the affix,
the depressed part just above the pubes;
3. adv. imitative of sound like that of the croaking of
certain frogs;
4. with the common term for frog prefixed, it
distinguishes one of the species.
cHuGD. same part as cHuGD> though the allusion is
different, def. 2.
cHuGD.vd
vd. do.
cHuGD.vd.ylR the fundament, or anus.
'h.uGD. same as 'h.uGD>
uGD.uGD. adv. def. 3.
uGD.ylR without the prefix, &c. see def. 2. latter part.
See puGD.< =wuGD.< =ouGD.< =od.uGD.< =cGD. a
cognate, and yD>
uGDR 1. encircle;
2. bend into a circle or curve;
3. orbit;
4. circle, ring, curve;
5. circular, curving;
6. adv. in a coiled or curving manner;
7. num. aff. applied to circles and rings.
tuGDR def. 4.
tuJmtuGDR see uJm
tuGDRylR the space within a circle.
rlcd.tuGDRylR the circuit of heaven, the space
comprised within the horizon.
rJmuGDR 1. the orbit of the eye; 2. circular lines or
figures resembling do.
cd.uGDR a turban, band, &c. used to encircle the head.
zDuGDR a species of flower plant.
vDRuGDR or vDRuURvDRuGDR see uUR
oh.CH.uGDR a curving creeper.
[d;{dRuGDR{dR a harness for carrying burdens.
uGDRuGDR adv. def. 6.
uGDRwvH> co. of uGDRwvD
uGDRwvDR or uGDRwvH>uGDRwvDR a portion of a circle.
uGDRw&H; encircle.
uGDRw> or uGDRw>uGRw> bend circularly.
See puGDR< =wuGDR< =ouGDR< =pdRuGDRpdRuGDR<
R< =u0
=u0DR
and 0DR
c is sometimes used for u but it is in most cases a
Pghoism, as
cwX sometimes used for uwX
cemusJ;rk.: for eD>yRrk. a queen.
c,D abbreviation of cGg,D same as cGgpD dear or genuine
cousin.
cvH sometimes used for uvH as
cvHcvJ for uvHuvJ deceive, use artifice, or
trickery; 2. in disorder.
w>cvH for w>csH seed, kernel.
cvHm for uvHm allure persuade.
cvH; for csH; a turtle.
cvH. for csH. a cross-bow.
cvX for csX the back, or out side.
cvX. for csX. the banyan tree.
cvk for csK search for.
cvk; for csK; reach, come up with.
cvk. for csK. destitute of the powers and arts which
pertain to witches.
cvkRp> for uvkRp> the gums when devoid of teeth.
cvlcvD for csLcsD used in describing ledges and large
bowlders.
cvh for cV quick.
cvJ for uvJ 1. see uvHuvJ
2. transition, &c.
see uvJ
cvd for uvd as cvduhug employment.
cvD for uvD devoid, empty, &c.
cg step or pass over;
2. with the term for feet prefixed, die;
3. with an affix denoting past, left behind, pass, or
step over; fig. survive, pass safely through;
4. the time or season of any thing;
5. with an affix indicating some kind of obstacle,
step over; fig. transgress;
6. with an affix denoting abandonment, or one
denoting down, spit out;
7. num. aff. applied to gins and traps;
8. used in the names of certain things.
tcg or tchtcg def. 4.
uuhtcg do.
uvHRxDcg south west monsoon.
uvHRvDRcg north east monsoon.
cD.cg or rJmbH.cD.cg def. 2.
w>*
w>*d>cg the cold season.
w>plRcg the rainy season.
w>,DRcg the dry season.
bkcg the time of harvest.
cguym def. 5. lit. and fig.
cguGHm def. 6.
cgwrg barely, tolerably, cXcgwrg
cgywm same as cguym
vk.oh.cgywm fig. def. 5.
cgym lit. and fig. def. 3.
cgwym neg. of do.
cgvDR same as cguGHm
See cDcg and [Dcg
c; discharge as a cross-bow or musket;
2. emit flashes of light;
3. project the foot, as in kicking;
4. with a qualifying term affixed, snap, as with the
thumb and finger;
5. leap, or project the body forward;
6. with a qualifying affix, make a sudden thrust at;
7. used in phrases signifying to draw the clothes up
around the waist;
8. with a qualifying affix, fig. back-bite;
9. used in a phrase or compound term to denominate
that class of demons who are supposed to cause
illness and death;
10. with an affix, eject, or drive away these evil
demons;
11. a projecting or raised seat;
12. a large, low basket;
13. num. aff. applied to specific lots and quantities;
14. co. to a term denoting a temporary place of
confinement or jail;
15. adv. imitative of sound like that of a hacking
cough.
cl;{dRc;{dR def. 14.
phwuvDRc;< =rk>w[gc;< =rk>weHRc;<
=[D.cd.wu0Dc; ex. of def. 13.
o'D.c; shrimps leap; def. 5.
ouGD.c; same as c; def. 12.
o&Joc; def. 9.
c;uyDR emit transient flashes of light.
c;u_yD> do. as the fire-fly.
c;uJw> def. 10.
w>c;uJ the ceremony mentioned def. 10.
c;usHmxD.=o; def. 7.
c;usKmxD.=o; do. def. 7.
c;usKmvdm=o; def. 6.
c;uV. make an unlucky shot.
c;c; adv. def. 15.
c;cJ. or olegc;cJ. def. 8.
c;cd. def. 11.
qh.c;š a native cot, or bedstead.
c;cV.xD.=o; same as c;usHmxD.=o;
c;pg: wait upon a great personage.
c;p;: do.
c;pd
c;pd or c;vk>c;pd in shooting, aim above the object make
allowance for circumstances.
c;wMR couch, sofa.
c;w> shoot.
c;'k;cd. palanquin.
c;ywhR def. 4.
eD.c;ywhR an instrument for snapping flies, &c.
c;y
c;ysd; applied to grain denotes the heading earlier than the
plants generally do.
c;zSd; do. 2. shoot at a venture.
c;ouUR shoot from a great distance.
c. 1. chin, or something pertaining to do.;
2. bitter, acrid;
3. fig. acrimonious bitter;
4. co. of the term for salt, brackish;
5. used in a term denominating glass.
uvk>c. acrimonious language. def. 3.
qH.cd.c. acrid.
eD.,dRc. a kind of creeper.
td.c. co. of td.,lR as td.c.td.,lR howl
dismally.
tk;c. or tk;c.tk;rSJ do. 3. adv. sourly, angrily, as
ymto;tk;c.tk;rSJ put on a sour look.
tDc. depress the under jaw.
vh.yVRtDc. open the mouth and thrust out the
tongue.
c.u'D;vm or c.u'D;cd.c.u'D;vm the roof of the mouth.
c.ued; have the chin quiver.
c.c. bitterish.
c.cd. co. of c.CH
c.*h>*DR as uGJRc.*h>*DR denotes superior kind of trumpet.
c.*Jm the corners of the mouth.
c.CH
c.CH or c.cd.c.CH the lower jaw.
c.pl
c.pl or c.plc.yXR peaked-chin.
c.plvDR the part just under the chin.
c.ph silver chin used figuratively, as
rk>c.ph the south, (or silver chin of the sun.)
c.pd; found used only in allusion to glass, as
,d.c.pd; glass, the material as used for bottles,
phials, &c.
,GRc.pd; do.
c.pd;bSJ; applied to the eyes, as erJmc.pd;bSJ; 'your eyes are
collapsed bottles,' fig. denoting that the person is
wanting in perception, or discretion.
c.ql. or c.ql.c.'H; beard, also extended to other things
having some resemblance to beard.
rk>c.ql. pencils of rays projecting from the sun.
c.wusm or c.wusmcd.wusm is to have the teeth chatter.
c.wl> co. of c.yDR
c.wd;yhš it is said to denote warts or tubercles on the chin.
c.xl golden chin, used figuratively, as
rk>c.xl the north.
c.'H; co. of c.ql.
c.yXR or c.yXRcd.yXR a flat chin.
c.yDR or c.wl>c.yDR the whiskers.
c.yS> co. of rJydm denoting loss of the teeth.
c.ySm or c.bkc.ySm wattles, dew-lap, corrugated skin
under the chin.
c.bk co. of c.ySm also used alone in the same
signification.
c.,mc.,m an adverbial phrase, used in describing a slow,
laborious utterance.
c.,k>uvm very bitter.
c.,JR and c.,JRxH; the part between the teeth and cheeks.
c.,JRvDR whiskers.
c.vm or cd.vmc.vm the part underneath the chin.
c.oyXR or c.oyXRcd.oyXR hollow-cheeked, as from loss
of the teeth, &c.
c.oySXR do.
c.tH. co. of c.tJ;
c.th.wusX> have the teeth chatter.
c.tJ; or c.tH.c.tJ; slightly bitter.
cH 1. two;
2. bottom;
3. the posteriors;
4. the top or end which grew up;
5. the extremity;
6. end opposite the point;
7. tip;
8. the part of a building where the floor is
constructed;
9. after, afterwards; as a couplet it is also applied to
past time;
10. behind;
11. remnants;
12. with the term for angle or corner prefixed, the
heel, the elbow;
13. the head of a stream;
14. the first or preliminary chopping;
15. three sheaves which are reaped as preliminary to
the work of harvesting, also the first days work in
thrashing;
16. the stern;
17. the eaves;
18. the outer corner of the eye;
19. couplet to various roots.
tcH as rX=cH send, employ, a person.
zH;Cm=cH is to shut the door after one.
ydm=cH follow one; copy ones example.
rh.tltcH def. 11. a fire brand.
rh.tlusL;cH do.
oh.rk.usL;cH do.
tcHusDR see usDR
tcHtpd; the top of a tree or plant.
us;cH as udmus;cH the back and lower part of the
neck.
usX>cH as udmusX>cH do.
usL;cH see usL;
ck;cH def. 14. ck;cHvDR do.
cd.cH wrong end foremost.
cd.cHu'g be turned thus.
cd.,l>cHuUR see uUR
csXcH the back, behind ones back.
pd;cH or pd;cd.pd;cH applied to trees, extremities of the
limbs.
qlcH or qlcHqlng hereafter.
qlcHqlvm do.
wcH see wcHwRCDR< =wcHwdRyR and wphwcH
w>ysD>cH trowses.
wd>cH end of a handle.
rJmwd>cH the outer corner of the eye.
xHcH def. 13.
xHcHuGmpd; do.
'hcH or 'hcH'D.CDR adv. askew.
'lcH def. 14.
bkcH def. 15.
eX.cH as pkeX.cH the elbow, cD.eX.cH the heel, def. 12.
ycHyvdR see vdR
rJ>cH the tip of the tail, also applied to various other
things.
See o'drJ>cH< =u[HrJ>cH< =v.rJ>cH< =o'DpdtrJ>cH
and xHCJrJ>cH all which denote the eaves of a
building.
vXcH afterwards, behind.
vXcHvXng before and behind, past and future.
vXcHvXvm afterwards.
vXcHvXysXR in time past.
vXx.vXcH up and down a river, or country; fig.
thoroughly.
vD>cH or vD>cd.vD>cH after, afterwards, behind one,
(do) over after one.
cHuD> the posteriors.
cHuD>';yS> the upper or flat part of do.
cHuD>bh.yS> do.
cHuD>ovkm convex part of do.
cHus; or cHus;cHcd. the base or bottom of any vessel.
cHusL. as zDcHusL. the poles which form the floor of a crib.
cHuUR co. of cd.,l> see uUR
cHuGD> see uGD>
cHuGD. see uGD.
cHcl applied to the head, place the head and neck in the
position animals do to butt each other.
cHcJ; the stick on which leaves or grass are fastened for
thatch.
cHcd.C.o; turn the head in different positions, listen
attentively.
cHcD both sides.
cHCg the bare, indurated part on the posteriors of the
monkey family.
cHpck the convex part of the posteriors.
cHpDRyD> (cH Bur.) weigh with a balance.
cHpSXR co. of cHuD>
cHqh.eDR the posteriors.
cHqGH applied to baskets, the cross sticks inserted in the
bottom.
cHwcl any little thing used to raise one from the ground or
floor in sitting.
cHwcGg second cousin.
cHwlm have the extremities come off.
w>qgcHwlm elephantiasis.
w>,GJ>cHwlm do.
cHwlmqgtX do.
b.w>cHwlm be affected with do.
cHwD applied to spinning wheels, the bench into which the
legs and upper works are inserted; applied to a crib,
three horizontal timbers on short posts.
cHxl; or cHcd.cHxl; extremity of the posteriors when the
body is bent forward; applied to birds, the part from
which the feathers of the tail proceed.
cH'; or cHcd.cH'; the broad part of the posteriors.
[kcH'; remnants of a basket of rice.
[kCh>tcH'; do.
zDtcH'; the remnants of a crib.
xHcH'; the remnants of a jar, bucket &c. of water.
cHeJ the relation of persons whose wives are sisters.
cHy. the broad part of the posteriors.
cHyXRu'; flat bottomed.
cHylR or cHcd.cHylR the anus.
cHylRobsH
RobsH; the corrugated membrane of do.
cHzD of fruit, remains of the calyx.
cHbD same as wusmcD. a small speices of deer.
cHbsJ the pole tied along the eaves of a roof.
cHrJ>ysd> the coccyx.
cHvDR the foot end.
cHobsH; same as cHylRobsH;
cHo0H; a spiral extremity; Derivative wcH
cH> see pcH> and cJcH>cJcD
cH; dark, used both literally and figuratively.
w>cH; or w>cH;w>eR darkness.
w>cH;usg or w>cH;cd.w>cH;usg in the dark.
rJmcH; or rJmcH;e>wtX the sight dimed, as by age.
o;cH; or ol.cH;o;cH; morally dark.
cH;usg same as w>cH;usg
cH;cH; adv. 1. darkly, dimly;
2. imitative of sniveling sounds.
cH;cd. co. of cH;usg
cH;p*XR adv. indistinctly, dimly.
cH;,k>uvm very dark.
cH;,D>,m twilight.
cH;vDR or cH;vDRtX.vDR become dark.
cH;oH or cH;oHuydRoH be totally ignorant, in an un-
instructed state.
cH;ol
ol or cH;olcH;0hR black darkness.
rJmcH;ol feel a sensation of dizziness.
cH;=oD while dark, in the night, as
*JRcH;*JRoD rise to labor before day.
rRcH;rRoD work in the evening.
vJRcH;vJRoD travel, or go off in the evening or before
day.
cH. 1. a general term for ticks;
2. in a derivative from, inclined, tilted on one side.
cH.cl. 1. fold and roll into a small compass;
2. or cH.cl.x;vm an anvil; cH.cl.x;wD> a sledge
hammaer;
3. as cH.cl.vdmto; grapple together, clinch;
4. adv. in or by the lump; as
cH.cl.vkRwkR in volumes as rising smoke; in lumps, or masses as a
certain kind of clouds.
cH.cl.b;vD 1. do. also in a vast multitude, or great mass, of
animals or persons;
2. in an off hand, hurried manner.
cH.cl.{RuvJm do. see also wcH.cl.wcH.cl. 3. see cl.
cH.*DRcd. relates to the color of the body.
cH.*DRCJ; < =cH.wHm< =cH.bh.yS>< =cH.bsX.cd. varieties of
ticks.
cH.ok; or cH.ok;cH.oH. (cH.:) raise troops; go on a
campaign.
Derivative, wcH. as vDRwcH. or vDRwcH.vDRw,G>
cX upheaved, somewhat raised, as
cXcgwrg to some extent;
xD.cX rise above the common level;
xD.cXvDREkm and xD.cXvDRqX. raised in some
places and depressed in others.
Derivative, pcX as pcXiXR and pcXxD.
cX; the relations, or bearings of things.
tcX;tueD do. the length and breadth of a matter.
tcX;b. a chance, or opportunity.
tcX;tvXm all about the matter.
wcX; of another description, on another account.
M>tcX; obtain the object.
b.cX; suitable, fit.
b.cX;wb.cX; probably.
rh>tcX;'fvJ. on what account?
vXm'.tcX; all that the nature of the case admits.
cX. 1. breadth;
2. strong, firm, unyielding;
3. invulnerable;
4. forcible;
5. in a derivative form, give support to; a supporter.
uoH.cX. a drug, which renders a person
invulnerable.
cX.ck'k so certainly invulnerable as to remove all fear.
cX.Cm shut or cover up.
cX.p;š a substitute or assistant.
cX.weX> strong, firm.
o;cX.weX> applied to the body, strong; applied to
the mind, unyielding.
cX.bDcX.e; invulnerable to instruments of war.
cX.rgCg tough, strong.
cX.o; and o;cX. applied to water, that part where the
current is strong, def. 4.
Derivatives wcX. as wcX.wMR< =cd.wcX. and
pcX. as pcX.pcD
ck 1. elated, buoyant, rejoiced;
2. diligent, active, stirring.
o;ck def. 1.
w>ck=o; def. 1.
rRckxD.=o; comfort, animate.
uX.ck see uX.
ckqSg or vHRvlRckqSg unsteady, fleeting, idle in regard to
business.
rRckrRqSg encourage, stimulate, def. 2.
ckxD. def. 1, and 2.
ck'k undisturbed tranquility.
ckvktD.vk vagrant in one's habits.
Derivatives pck
pck as cHpck< =pckikR< =pckpcGJ.< =wck
and ock
ck; or ck;{dRoH.{dR field of upland cultivation.
ck;ud> a well burned field.
ck;us.ylR center part of a field.
ck;tcH
tcH and ck;tcHvDR a field, the part first chopped.
ck;cd. the part last chopped.
ck;cd.xD. have the finishing part on a hill side.
ck;wvD> the space occupied by one field, length of one field.
ck;wk> or ck;wk>usD>ylR the abandonment of a field, after the
produce is all gathered.
ck;wHm have a field wedged, i.e. have some one chop a field
between those of two others.
ck;vk> smoke rising from a burning field.
ck. 1. cool;
2. free from febrile excitement; cold, below the
natural temperature;
3. calm, composed;
4. applied to the heart, chilled, horrified, shocked;
5. a species of plant, much used by the natives as an
article of food;
6. smoke, exhale in dense vapor.
w>ck. or w>ck.w>ub; something cool, that which
gives comfort to the body, or pleasure to the mind.
w>tk.w>rkm same as w>rkm
td.ck.td.rkm be in health, be contented, happy.
ck.uwh the wild ck.
ck.ck. in a cool or comfortable manner.
ck.cd. the bulbous root of the ck. def. 5.
ck.pDRuGJ a variety of ck.
ck.wHvH very cool.
ck.xH a variety of ck.
ck.xD a kind of ck. which has several varieties, as
ck.xDz;'d.< =ck.xD,m,J> and ck.xDtol
ck.xD. def. 6. as
rh.ck.xD. the fire emits smoke.
bO.ck.o0HxD. ascend in vapor.
ck.xD.ubSXubSX and ck.xD.bSXbSX smoke slightly.
ck.yh> a variety of ck.
ck.,k>uvm very cool.
ck.vDR become cool, cool down.
rJmck.vDR a sudden transition from a mirthful to a
serious state, and a corresponding change in the
countenance.
o;ck.vDR 1. have a chilling, horrified sensation;
2. composed, cooled down after an excited state of
the mind.
ck.vDR=o; rejoiced.
ck.0gcd. the white ck.
ck.ol the dark colored or purple ck.
ck.[;xd; a species of parasite.
cl 1. raise somewhat by putting a supporter
underneath;
hence 2. bold, courageous, confident;
3. a city;
4. with an affix, secretly;
5.+ roar, as a lion.
o;cl or ol.clo;cl def. 2.
o;clxD. acquire confidence, or courage.
wDcl place something underneath a thing to raise it.
eD.wDcl any thing used for the above purpose.
clwcX. a pillow.
clwvh> fearless.
ym==o;clwvh> have a courageous mind; be
resolute.
clvHm co. of clol.
clol. or clol.clvHm def. 4. as ymclol. conceal.
rRclol. do secretly.
td.clol. be concealed.
cl{dR0h>{dR def. 3.
See usLclol.< =cHcl< =wcl< =pcl and ocl
cl; 1. or cl;{dR-wR{dR a strong enclosure designed as a
trap for catching tigers;
2. cl; or cl;{dRc;{dR a place in which persons accused
of crime, are confined previous to being tried or
found guilty;
3. co. of xD: a prison;
4. vgcl; name of a Karen month, commencing in
July and extending into August.
See pcl;pcJ< =ocl;ocJ and wcl;
cl. 1. medusa;
2. a ball, as vk.cl. or vk.cl.eJwJm a ball of thread;
3. wind or form into a ball, as cl.vk. or cl.vk.cl.eJ
wind thread into a ball;
4. num. aff. used in numbering such balls;
5. with cH. prefixed, lump, mass, &c.;
6. dig;
7. sometimes used interchangeably with cd.;
8. used in several proper names.
cl.uy
uykmxD. spade up the ground.
cl.uzDxD. do.
cl.w> or cl.w>qJ;w> do. dig.
cl.xh. spoken of as one, king of hades and death; spoken as
a race, denotes his descendants.
cl.xh.bd;xD.tzd a phrase which denotes a section of a rain-bow
tovh rising from the horizon in the west.

cl.xh.qJ;vDRtzd a full bow seen in the west.


oH;wJm
cl.xD. dig up, as any thing out of the earth.
cl.'X for cd.'X a crown.
cl.'h a race of demons which preside over the dry season.
cl.'huG;vDRtzdt a phrase which denotes the section of a rainbow in
o;vh the west, as above.

cl.rsdmo.rsD> name of a man in Karen fable.


cl.vD>vh name of a man in Karen fable whose wife was
carried off by a pithon.
cl.vDR or cl.vDRbsXvDR bury, as a corpse.
cl.oh. same as cl.xh.
cl.oX: merit, or the reward of do.
cl.tD. white leprous spots on the skin. w>qgcl.tD.
See cH.cl.< =cH.cl.x;vm< =cH.cl.x;wD><
=cH.cl.vdmto;< =cl.cl.vkRwkR< =cH.cl.b;vD<
=cH.cl.{RuvJm< =vDcl.'X< =zDcl.uFD;< =pcl.pcJ<
=wcl.wcJ< =ocl.ocJ and wcH.cl.wcH.cl.
ch a generic name for the tiger or feline race. In other
significations of this root, there appears to be a
direct or indirect allusion to the tiger, as
1. when applied to grain, it denotes Indian corn; and
applied to fruit, it distinguishes several varieties of
the pompion kind, both in allusion to their color, as
resembling that of the tiger, in which a pale yellow
prevails; a color which in these and other cases
indicates maturity or ripeness; hence,
2. co. to a term which denotes the fit season of any
thing;
3. in a derivative form and coupled with another
root, a sallow, unhealthy appearance of the skin;
4. co. of a term denoting the people belonging to a
head man;
5. in a derivative form, curved and pointed like a
tiger's claws;
6. adv. qualifying the term denoting sleep, 'tiger
naps,' or as we say, 'cat naps,' interrupted sleep, also,
a heavy, sleepy appearance of the eyes;
7. used in a number of figurative phrases, with
various allusions to the tiger;
8. a kind of bird.
tchtcg def. 2.
tchtySR def. 4.
xdch and xdchwk. def. 8.
bkch def. 1. Indian corn.
rHch def. 6.
rJmbH.ch last part of def. 6.
,k>ch see ,k>
vl>ch def. 1. see vl>
ch or ch{dRxD{dR the tiger family in general.
ok;ch'D;qD 'move the tiger and hens,' a game much
like 'fox and geese.'
chutD.w>M.wym fig. means, we are not to trust every one who has a
zsgb.tpkrh.b. fair exterior.

ch.cd.or.rJ fig. denotes lawless, hurtful persons.


chCH. co. of xGH.rHR
chpH.yd. the cheetah.
chEkmpXR the common tiger.
ch'D see ,k>ch'D and vl>ch'D a species of parasite.
chysDR co. of ch,k>
cHzdor.zd
or.zd
or fig. denotes persons who fear nothing, and care for
nobody.
chbO a small tiger, about the size of a common dog.
chrk> the largest species of tiger.
chrh. 'the fire tiger,' so called on account of its bright red
color.
chrd>uH.chzduuH. fig. children will be what their parents are.
chrd>uH.wwDRchzduH fig. children exceed their parents in wickedness.
.oXwDR
cho;rkmy,
y,X fig. denotes that we submit to inconveniences to
chydmy,X gratify those we love.

chol the black tiger.


See derivatives pchpcD< =wchwcD< =pch'h< =och'h<
=oH.pch and oH.wch
ch. provoke.
ch. =e> use irritating language.
qD.ch. dispute in an irritated manner.
x;ch.cD. a fine needle.
o.ch.cd. a kind of fruit.
Derivative pch. as pch.pcd.< ='D.pch.<
=o;'D.pch.
cJ 1. exuberant, involved, interlocked;
2. applied to time, adv. with but a short interval;
3. applied to acts or movements, adv. again and
again at short intervals; backward and forward
briskly;
4. in a derivative form keep up a brisk backward and
forward motion; adv. sprightfully;
5. co. of the term for hard, difficult, pressing;
6. in certain kinds of traps, the part which being
slightly moved suddenly liberates the spring.
w>cJ some thing very complex, and difficult.
2. co. of w>uD
cJueH.tHR (sometimes M. or eHm) just now, at once.
cJuXm same as cJudm
cJudm hereafter.
cJudmwcg at some future period.
cJudmwbsD do.
cJudmweH. next year.
cJudmwC. next, or future state.
cJudmtkR hereafter, before long.
cJcH co. of cJng
cJcH> co. of cJcD
cJcD or cJcHcJcD adv. def. 3. as
pH.cJcD jump briskly backward and forward.
cJ*DR tomorrow, (some say cJ*dR)
cJ*DRudm do.
cJ*DRtkR do.
cJ*DRcJw*DR in a day or two.
cJpim denotes a dense patch of vegetation complicated
with creepers.
cJqh co. of cJvXm
cJng or cJcHcJng hereafter.
cJw*dR after three days.
cJw*DR day after tomorrow.
cJbH; co. of cJbX
cJbX or cJbH;cJbX choked, covered, as with weeds or
bushes.
cJrqg today.
cJrigweH. next year.
cJreR the coming night.
cJr[g this evening.
cJrm: tin ore.
cJvXm or cJvXmcJqh a phrase denoting all, the whole.
cJvJ. interog. when? how long? at what period.
cJvJRcJvJR adv. repeatedly.
cJtHR now, without delay.
Derivatives pcJ< =wcJ and ocJ
cJ; 1. pick the teeth;
2. pick out,as a thorn;
3. pick open, as a boil;
4. with the prefix denoting instrument, a pointed
instrument;
5. the small stick on which thatch is plaited;
6. num. aff. applied to such sticks of thatch after it is
made;
7. used in a phrase denoting the act of entering one's
self as a substitute.
eD.cJ; def. 4. eD.cJ;rJ a tooth pick.
rcJ; crummable, as pSd;rcJ; brittle, easily crumbled.
v.cJ; def. 5.
u[HcJ; do. the thatch being of long grass.
vJRM>cJ; or wl>oeg (or weg) vJRM>cJ; def. 7.
cJ;uGHm and cJ;xD.uGHm def. 1, 2, and 3.
cJ;cJ; adv. imitative of sound like that of a puerile laugh.
Derivative pcJ; as pcJ;pcG;
cJ. 1. make mischief;
2. adv. as uwdRcJ. tell a person that others say this
and that which is bad about him, calumniate,
slander;
3. v. with a qualifying adjunct; as
cJ.uyR or cJ.uydmcJ.uyR denoting the same as
above. -- olegc;cJ. do. see c;cJ.
4. co. of cD. num. affx. as eDwcD.eDwcJ. at no one
time.
cd 1. land, in distinction from water;
2. without, on the outside;
3. the corporeal, or outer part of man;
4. the visible or present state with a qualifying affix;
5. adv. secret, or secretly;
6.* taxes.
td.vXcd on the shore, def. 1. 2.; in the present state,
def. 4.
vJRvXcd go by land, def. 1.
eD>cd def. 3.
'J;b;eD>cd sufferings of the present state.
tcd or tcdtwD>: def. 6.
tcdyd>: head collector of taxes.
cdcdngng adv. in all states.
cdolcd. dry land.
cdol. (sometimes clol.) adv. def. 5.
cd; 1. watch, lie in wait for;
2. adv. on the look-out;
3. watch, guard;
4. wait, tarry;
5. keep in mind;
6. adv. in a preservable state;
7. expect due attentions or regard from others;
8. durable, lasting;
9. demand, as a price on any article for sale;
10. wait for a person in marriage;
11. co. of other roots.
ymcd; lay by, &c. def. 6.
rHcd; sleep in the manner of def. 2.
oh.cd; durable timber.
td.uXtd.cd; durable, long lived.
cd;=uvk> def. 5. also look or wait for an order, promise, &c.
cd;ug co. of cd;uD.
cd;uR co. of cd;'d.
cd;uD. or cd;uD.cd;ug def. 3.
cd;c; watch for in order to shoot, def. 1.
cd;qlv>[l def. 4.
cd;w0D watch a garden.
cd;wlm co. of wvd>
cd;wlm=rJmng deter or prevent from proceeding.
cd;xgvdmto; wait for each other.
cd;xJod;to;'D;ydm (she) expects the same respect as a man, def. 7.
cGg
cd;'k. see o;cd;'k. a kind of tree.
cd;'d.cd;uR demand a great price.
cd;'d.cd;uRto; make ones self very consequential.
cd;tyO
;tyOR put a thing at such and such a price.
cd;rD watch at a spring or marsh for game.
cd;ol. sometimes used for cdol.
cd;th. watch in order to bite or devour.
See pcd; and pcd;ySDR
cd. 1. head;
2. adj. pertaining to the head, affixed to a verb,
headed;
3. point;
4. top, top part;
5. primary, original;
6. chief, principal;
7. radical, primary;
8. an associated body belonging to one head, one
radix, or one location;
9. num. aff. applied to most or all of the things
above mentioned; also to fire arms;
10. co. ??
See ubs.cd.< =usRcd.< =*H>cd.< =pkcd. or
pkcd.cD.cd.< =ngcd. or ngcd.ngvm< =wD>cd.<
='k.cd.< ='Dcd.< =zDcd.< =vl>cd.< =ouGHcd.
cd.u';yS> part between the forehead and the crown.
cd.ueXR co. of cd.CH
cd.uElR the sides of the head.
cd.ub
ubHbl. hair tangled.
cd.u; co. of cd.zX.
cd.uH> or cd.uH>zJbH a coronet.
cd.uX> a covert, as
rJmcd.uX> the eye brows.
rhRcd.uX> something laid over a pot of rice under the
cover.
vH>cd.uX> the mons veneris.
cd.ukm or cd.ukmpd;uk a hat.
cd.usR co. of cd.usDR
cd.usX>
.usX> or cd.usX>cd.usm that which covers the top, a cap.
cd.usX> or cd.usX>e>pJ head, chief, superior.
cd.usKm said to be used for cd.ukm
cd.usDR or cd.usDRcd.usR a kind of head dress.
cd.uGDR sometimes used to denote a turban.
cd.cH the heads and points together, wrong end fore most;
wrong end up.
cd.cH
.cHu'g do.
cd.cs>š cap of a roof.
cd.cG; applied to pots, the cover.
cd.=*D> on account of, because of.
cd.Cm or cd.Cmcd.CJm scabby sores on the head.
cd.CH
CH or cd.CHcd.ueXR the skull.
cd.CJm co. of cd.Cm
.Cm
cd.=Cd for the sake of, on account of.
cd.pX or cd.pXe>pX a cord or narrow bit of cloth worn
around the knot of the hair by young gents.
cd.plpl or cd.plcd.zsJ pointed.
cd.qX. or cd.qX.cd.vm a stump.
cd.qX.oH. low, dwarfish.
oh.cd.qX.0.egphR stumps.
cd.qd; the peg used by Karen men to fasten up the hair.
cd.qdS;š the temples.
cd.wcX. or cd.wcX.cd.wrs> a pillow.
cd.wrs> co. of cd.wcX.
cd.w&d; or cd.w&d;e>w&d; hair dishevelled.
cd.wvdm n. a part extending beyond the main body of a thing;
adv. beyond, over and above.
cd.w0D denotes the older or leading people in society.
cd.xH 1. or cd.xHe>xH the soft open part in the skull,
particularly of children;
2. vHmcd.xH the book of fate.
3. ueJcd.xH honey comb.
cd.xH; the top of the neck, a Pghoism.
*H>cd.xH; in the beginning, primarily; a Pghoism.
cd.xh. sometimes used for clxh.
cd.xd; or cd.xd;cHo0g the mouth of a hole or cavity.
cd.xd;0; or cd.xd;0;e>xd;0; a stopper.
cd.xD. 1. applied to a field, denotes that part which is last
cleared;
2. increase, interest.
cd.'g co. of cd.'D
cd.'; or cd.';e>'; same as cd.u';yS>
cd.';cH'; the top and bottom.
cd.'H or cd.'He>'H hair flying.
cd.'H; co. of cd.ol
cd.'X a crown, diadem.
cd.'l'l or cd.'lcdmym 1. a thick rim or binding;
2. 0h>cd.'l the wall of a city;
3. csHcd.'l the rail of a boat.
cd.'d.edmxD fig. having great authority or influence.
pcd.'d. adv. in a haughty manner.
cd.e>o.CH same as cd.o.CH
cd.Elm or cd.Elmcd.yVR the brain.
cd.ElmuH> the medullary part of it.
cd.EGH the end of the hair extending beyond the knot when
it is done up.
cd.ym a binding around the edge of any texture.
cd.yDR-xh. a species of large green beetle.
cd.yDRth another species the wings are much prized by the
Karens as ornaments.
cd.ysR co. of cd.oh.
cd.yVR co. of cd.Elm
cd.z; 1. or cd.z;vmqD or vmqDvmqd. (co. Bur.) a bribe;
gift.
2. co. of cd.zH;
cd.zH; or cd.zH;cd.z; the scalp or skin of the head.
cd.zX. a turban.
cd.zX.EGH the tassels of the Kar. female turban.
cd.zX.0g a species of hobgolin.
cd.zD or cd.zDe>zD
>zD 1. horripilation;
2. or cd.zDrJmqS; ashamed, embarassed through fear;
3. co. of cd.EGH
cd.zV or cd.zVe>zV have the hair twisted into tresses by
being wet.
cd.zsJ co. of cd.pl
cd.zsD. close caps, covers which shut over.
cd.bd. or cd.bd.cd.EGH the knot of hair, as done up by the
natives.
cd.rdm hat; a Pghoism.
cd.rdmcH do. sometimes used.
cd.rD. or cd.rD.cd.rH. in some connections denotes a
peduncle, and in others, an apex.
cd.,l>cHuUR (see uUR)
cd.,h>vDR a phrase which denotes the bringing any business to
a close.
cd.vm applied to roofs, the under side, applied to persons, a
relation which we express by the term half, as half
brother, &c.
qJ;vDRcd.vDRvm put a thing top end down.
cd.vhR or cd.vhRe>vhR be bald.
cd.vJ or cd.vJe>vJ the bare skull.
cd.0H or cd.0He>0H 1. a slight depression on the part of the
head just where the strap used in carrying burdens is
placed, hence the name;
2. cd.0H or cd.zD with [d; prefixed, the strap used by
Karens in carrying burdens;
3. cd.0H or cd.0Hcd.wX> applied to traps, the string by
which the spring is held back when it is set.
cd.0hRuhR turn back, return.
cd.0J.oh. or cd.0J.oh.e>0J.oh. leprous scalls.
eXcd.0J. smell like such ulcers.
cd.ouH or cd.ouHe>ouH curly headed.
cd.oysm or cd.oysme>oysm have the hair hanging over the
face.
cd.ov; co. of cd.ovk;
cd.ovk; or cd.ovk;cd.ov; a cap.
cd.ovdm same as cd.wvdm
cd.o0H; the vertex of the head.
cd.o;yS>š said to be used in some sections to denote the
forehead.
cd.o.CH the skull; the head.
cd.o.CHtuk the skull.
cd.oH.š same as cd.oGH.
cd.ol or cd.olcd.'H; hair.
cd.oltbd. same of cd.bd.
cd.olv. a knot of false hair.
cd.oh. or cd.oh.cd.ysR 1. applied to plants, the radicle;
2. to the scrotum, the neck; to the heart, the trunk of
the aorta.
cd.oGH. or cd.oGH.e>ysm a crest.
Derivative pcd. as pch.pcd. see also xgcd.<
=olcd.< [D.cd.rlcd.< =bDcd. and e;cd.
cD 1. a side, part, counter part;
2. a shred, fragment;
3. num. aff. applied to sides, pairs, opposites, and
fragments;
4. the side teeth;
5. pass to the opposite side;
6. explain words or sentences;
7. the meaning of a figurative, deep, intricate word
or sentence;
8. aff. in a figurative ambiguous manner;
9. adv. from side to side;
10. raise, as troops;
11. the bamboo rat;
12. co.
uwdRcDw> speak in an ambiguous or figurative
manner, def. 8.
ud;cDcsH call a boat from the opposite side, def. 9.
ngcD the inside, internal part.
cHcD both sides, def. 1.
wcD one side, on the contrary, moreover.
wcD'h one side only.
td.wvh.wcD be in a widowed state.
td.wcDuH.td.wcDzH in a widowed state.
tD.wcDrJmwcDeg eat alone.
qgwcDySR pained or diseased on one side.
rk>wcDpkrk>wcDcD. hobgoblins with but one leg and
arm.
wusdwcD see usd
rJcD def. 4.
0HR{dRcD{dR def. 11. the varieties are cD*DRcd.< =cDeD>
oyXRcD fragment of a pot, def. 2.
tcD or tcDynD or tcDy,D def. 8.
tcD or tvh.tcD def. 2.
See cJcD< =ngcD< =wD>cD< =xd;cD< =eDcD< =bH.wDRcD<
=,>cD< =vh=vh.cD< =vD
=vDcD< =o0>cD< =oh.cD< =0.cD<
=tJ;cD< =pcD and ocD
cDuGD> or cDuGD>cDbX discern and lay open the intricacies of a
case in law.
ySRcDuGD> one who explains a case in law.
cDcg see cg
cD*m reach the opposite side.
cDqX or cDvdmcDqXš cavil, contradict.
cDwlm intersect.
cDxD. ascend the opposite shore, raise troops.
cDynD and cDy,D def. 7.
cDbX co. of cDuGD>
cDvD (some say cD.vD
vD) empty.
[h.cDvD give without price.
cD=to. study out the import of any intricate word or
sentence.
cDmcDmc;c; adv. imitative of sound like that of coughing and
retching.
cD;š plats of low land cultivation surrounded by a little
mound of earth, also used as an affix in numbering
such plats.
cD;cD;c;c; adv. imitative of sound like that made by efforts to
eject something from the throat.
cD. 1. foot, leg, of any kind;
2. base, foundation;
3. with an affix, commencement, beginning; also, in
presence of, under the auspices of;
4. applied to time, instance, period, crisis;
5. used adverbially once, when, at what time? &c.;
6. applied to water, an outlet;
7. co.;
8. used adjectively, pertaining to the feet, or legs;
9.* receive, bear, suffer, become responsible for.
tcD. or tcD.t- t-wR as xHtcD. def. 6.
uoHtcD.bl;wh> near the event of death.
Ckw>oHtcD. expose one's self needlessly to
danger.
w>uwdRtcD.vDRwvHm a lapsus linguae.
uwdRcD. speak for another, offer to be security.
wcD. def. 4. as.
eDwcD. or eDwcD.eDwcJ. at no time, never.
wcD.ng one instance.
wcD.cD.ng repeatedly.
wcD.tHR in this instance.
whRcD. see whR
zJvJ.cD.vJ. def. 4. at what time? in what instance?
vDRcD. or vDRcD.vDRwl> denotes absconding when
one's services are required.
vDRcD.vDRwGRš straying, wandering away.
vX>cD. see vX>
tk.cD. save, deliver by becoming security for, or
suffering as a substitute for.
cD.upX>vm the large tendons behind the knee.
cD.uqg co. of cD.uqk
cD.uqk or cD.uqkcD.uqg the spur of a cock.
cD.uwkRbl;wh> about to come, near at hand.
cD.uwdR speak for one.
cD.ueH.xHš the outer edge of the foot.
cD.uElR according to some, the outer, according to others,
the inner edge of the foot.
cD.uElRxH; do.
cD.urJm co. of cD.urdm
cD.urdm or cD.urdmcD.urJm the process on each side of the
ancle joint.
cD.uhR co. of tk.uhR
cD.usDR same as cD.bH
cD.cg step.
rJmbH.cD.cg die.
cD.cd. co. of cD.xH; and co. pkvD>
cD.CXR co. of cD.xH;
cD.qX the articulations of the leg and foot.
cD.ngcd. or cD.ngcd.cD.ngvm the top of the foot.
cD.ngvm
ngvm co. of cD.ngcd.
cD.ngo; or cD.ngcd.cD.ngo; the sole of the foot.
cD.ngo;eD>yRrk. see cD.eD>yRrk.
cD.wR co. of cD.wdR
cD.wdR or cD.wdRcD.wR the lines on the soles of the feet.
cD.wDR same as cD.'k.
cD.-wR co.
cD.xH; or cD.cd.cD.xH; or cD.CXRcD.xH; at the feet, at the
beginning, the base, with, in presence of.
cD.'k. or cD.'k.cD.-wR the bulging part below the knee, the
calf.
cD.'k.ovRzsX. do.
cD.'k.o. do.
cD.'h or cD.'hcD.-wR the ancle.
cD.'hudm do. the 'neck', or smallest part of the ancle.
cD.'hCH the fibula and tibea.
cD.'J; or cD.'J;cD.zD in dogs, &c. it denotes the small back
claw of the heel, in man, and the monkey tribe, the
fibula.
cD.'J;CH the fibula.
cD.eX co. of cD.rk>
cD.eX.cH or cD.eX.cHcD.eX.cd. heel.
cD.eX.cd. co. of cD.eX.cH
cD.eD>yRrk. the hollowing part of sole of the foot.
cD.ylR inner side of the foot.
cD.zH; or cD.zH;cD.bh. or cD.zH;cD.zD shoe, sandal.
cD.zD co.
cD.zsD. a stocking, and the like.
cD.bg co.
cD.bH or cD.bHcD.bg or cD.bHcD.usDR a fillet worn round
the leg just below the knee.
cD.bh. co. of cD.zH;
cD.rk> or cD.rk>cD.eX the toes, varieties as follows.
cD.rk>'d. great toe.
cD.rk>,lm 2d. toe.
cD.rk>wd 3d. toe.
cD.rk>'J; 4th. toe.
cD.rk>q. little toe.
cD.rh. or cD.rh.cD.zD toe nails, claws, hoofs.
cD.rJuJo. the patella.
cD.rDuJš do.
cD.,k>ok. (or ol.) the large inner muscles of the calf of the
leg.
cD.,D> something to sustain or brace the feet; an apparatus
to aid in climbing trees.
cD.,D>vDR a foot stool.
cD.,D>ol or cD.,D>olcD.,D>vg in weaving, an apparatus
against which the feet are braced.
cD.v. the foot.
cD.vh>cD.qX the knee joint.
cD.vh>cd. or cD.vh>cd.cD.vh>vm the fore part of the
knee just over the patella.
cD.vh>bh sometimes used to denote the patella.
cD.vh>vm co.
cD.vJ or pkbl.cD.vJ wages.
cD.vd.CH the tibia or shin.
cD.vd>CH do. used by some.
cD.vdRCH do. used by others.
cD.vD used adverbially to denote travelling without a load.
cD.vD> a track.
cD.vD>wylR one track, fig. as
tuvk>wxH.cD.vD>wylR unchangeable in one's
word.
cD.vGH>cDcD as w>cD.vGH>cD. quadrupeds.
cD.ouDRo; same as cD.eD>yRrk.
cD.=o; suffer or bear in anothers behalf, receive, submit to,
often used in reference to baptism.
cD.oh or pkohcD.oh a carpenter.
cD.tg multiplied.
cF all the words of this compound seem to be of foreign
origin.
cFg: see wcFg
cF.: co. of cFD.
cFL;: bind, shut up, restrain.
cFL;vHm or cFL;vHmcFL;vJ> make a writen agreement.
cFL;=o; restrain the desires.
cFJ used for cJ by Rangoon Karens, as cFJvXm for cJvXm
all, the whole.
cFJ.: the Khyens, a tribe of people.
cFJ.cFD: used for usJusD
cFd;: same as cFL;
cFD see cFJ.cFD
cFD.: cook by frying.
cFD.tD. or cFD.tD.cF.tD. do.
jc all the words with this combination are imitative and
descriptive of sound.
jcgjcg imitative of clangorous sounds, as of metalic bodies
struck together; also of the sound made by one
species of monkey.
jc;jc; imitative of sounds similar to the above, when short
or interrupted; also of the tittering of children.
jc.jc. similar to the above, but longer and more sonorous,
applied to the sound of cymbals.
jc.jc.jch.jch. do.
jcH>jcH> imitative of sound like the blowing grunt of a hog.
jcK>
jcK>jcK>
jcK> imitative of low vibratory sounds.
ojcK>uvm
jcK>uvm do.
jcL>jcL> do. only more full.
jcLmjcLm imitative of sound like that made by an adult in
coughing.
jcLR a sound uttered by persons while making some
strenuous effort, as in scuffling.
jcJ;jcJ; or jcJ;jcJ;jc;jc; imitation of tittering sounds.
_cd._cd. imitative of sounds like that of heavy sonorous
bodies dashing against each other.
_cD;_cD; imitative of sound like that of snapping a gun, some
kinds of laughing, &c.
o_cD;uvm do.
_cD._cD. imitative of sound like that of large, sonorous bodies
dashing against each other.
csg 1. ashes which have a strong alkaline property;
2. lye, a saponaceous preparation;
3. adv. used as an intensive to qualify words of
hardness;
4. affixed to the term for earth, denotes solid, earthy
particles;
5. coupled with the term denoting glandular
swellings, perceptible enlargement;
6. adv. imitative of sounds like that of slapping the
hands together.
csg or csg{dRcsJ{dR def. 1.
csgcsg def. 6.
csgxH lye, vDRcsgxH applied to the countenance, denotes
what we term looking sour, &c. def. 2.
ukRcsg 'ashes of fungus,' used by way of comparison
to denote a dirty, ugly, disgusting face or
countenance.
csH==csg def. 5.
wgcsg as udRwgcsg def. 3.
od{dRcsg{dR def. 2.
[D.csg def. 4.
cs; 1. a disease of children, marasmus;
2. have the above disease;
3. with the affix denoting down, use remedies to
remove marasmus;
4. adv. in a quick, sudden manner;
5. in a derivative form, give a sudden blow or kick;
6. co.
cs;uvm adv. def. 4.
u>cs; break in a brittle, sudden manner.
cs;uhR co.
csH;{dRcs;{dR a turtle.
cs;cs; adv. see csD;csD;
w>cs; or w>edw>cs; def. 1. w>cs;w>vJ; do.
w>rk>w>cs; do.
cs;vDRtcd. cut off the head of a black turtle or black fowl, and
put the blood on the head of a child, affected with
marasmus.
vk>vDRcs;vDRtcd. do.
cs;vDRto; said of children when they eat bits of coal, supposed
to be an instinctive act to counteract marasmus,
which may be in the system.
csH 1. a boat;
2. seed, kernel;
3. glands, particularly those near the surface, also,
glandular and other hard tumors;
4. spoiled, destitute of the reproductive principles;
5. applied to the eyes, the eye-balls;
6. name of a creeping plant with a tuberous root,
poisonous;
7. expand or stretch out the arms at full length;
hence, 8. a fathom;
9. affixed to the term for moon, the moon or month
for putting seeds into the ground, which commences
some time in April.
qD.'H.csH an addled egg, def. 4. hence 'H.csH applied
to seeds that do not vegetate.
='H.=csH offspring, those who are to perpetuate our
name or family.
rJmcsH def. 5.
vgcsH def. 9.
csH and w>csH or w>csHw>o. seed, &c. def. 2.
vDRcsHvDRo. have descendants or offspring.
csH=csg the enlargement of a gland, a hard tumor, def. 3.
csH=ovHR do.
csH or csH{dXxd{dR a boat, def. 1.
csH or csH{dRbD.{dR def. 6.
csHuElR sides of a boat. =csHcH the sterm. =csHcd. the bows, or
head. =csHcd.'l the rail.
csHp;(p;:)
;(p;:) the wash board of a boat.
csHpk or csHpkcsHcD. def. 7.
csHzd small boat. =ySRcsHzd boatmen.
csHbS; 1. the wash board of a boat, a Pghoism;
2. the demons or genii of a boat.
csHoM or csHoMo&D the rudder; the stern, a landing place
for boats.
pd;csH
csH dig out, or make, a boat.
csH> same as usH> the consonant being changed to agree
with that of the word to which it is coupled, found
only in composition as a couplet, if it is designed to
convey any additional idea, it is that of prominency,
intenseness, or irregularity.
See udRwgcsH>udRwgcsg< =uh.csH;csH>< =csX.csH>csX.csJ<
=uh.csH>uh.csL; and uh.'dcsH>uh.'dcsd
csH; 1. a general name for the turtle or tortoise family;
2. fold, double, reflect;
3. turn about, turn back;
4. affix. used to qualify words of bending and
breaking.
u>csH; break in doubling, or bending up, def. 4.
uh.csH;csL; see uh. reflect backward and forward.
0H.csH;0H.csL; bend (actively) backward and forward.
csH;u'g def. 3.
csH;uk turtle shell.
csH;uhR def. 2. and 3.
csH;udR a species of turtle whose shell is particularly hard.
csH;usD an unknown species.
csH;csL; or csH;csH>csH;csL; fold backward and forward, as a fan,
adv. used to describe the act of going first one way,
then the other.
csH;csL;to; turn one way and the other, run this way and that as
a dog tracing the scent of some animal.
0H.csH;csL; same as 0H.csH;0H.csL; above.
csH;C> small worms found in the bowels of turtles.
csH;p> the soft shelled turtle.
csH;p>CdcH < =csH;p>z;'d. varieties of do.
csH;pHm same as csH;eX
csH;qg&m <=csH;qSD.< =csH;wHm< =csH;xd.uH.< =csH;eX< =csH;eXoH<
=csH;ySDR< =csH;z;'d.< =csH;zd< =csH;bD< =csH;,lR names
of different species of turtle.
csH;vDR bend down in the act of kneeling.
csH;vDR=o; depressed in the middle or center.
csH;=o; bend the body with various inflection as a snake.
csH;oHvXtukylR a figurative phrase, which denote determination to
live and die in ones' old customs or religion.
csH;ol <=csH;oGJ. species of turtle.
csH;{dRwcl;{dR def. 1.
csH. 1. a general name for bows and cross-bows;
2. a cluster, bunch;
3. num. aff. applied to clusters;
4. have a painful sensation of constriction or rigor in
a part;
5. have chilling sensation, as from fear;
6. co.;
7. the Karen Sagittarius, a constellation of three
stars.
w>csH. co. of w>*d>; 2. co. of w>CJ in the
signification of def. 4.
o;vDRcsH. def. 5.
[k;csH. or [k;csH.o;CJ spasmodic contraction just at
the points of the false ribs.
tcsH. or tcsH.tulR def. 2.
csH.uvm adv. in a chilling, horrifying manner.
ocsH.uvm do.
csH.u&D>0> 0> the largest kind of cross bow.
csH.ud or csH.udcsH.cGJ; the stem of a cross bow.
csH.cd. the end towards the bow.
csH.cD. the extremities of the bow.
csH.cGJ; see csH.ud
csH.CJ feel dragging, aching pain in the joints.
csH.n.xd. a kind of trap.
csH
csH.wd>cH the breech of a cross bow.
csH.eg see csH.rJm
csH.eD.ykm a bow without a stem or stock.
csH.ysHR a bow string.
csH.bd the bow of a cross bow.
csH.rJm or csH.rJmcsH.eg the catch for the string.
csH.rJmcGJ; the trigger.
csH.ovdm the groove.
csH.{dRys>{dR def. 1.
csX 1. back;
2. surface, upper part;
3. behind the back, the farther or back side, behind.
C.'l.csX turn the back upon.
w>cd.csX the back side of an eminence; 'l.csX a term
applied to a half brother or sister.
rmcsX co. of umulR
csXcH
csXcH the back, behind one.
csXcd. 1. co. of csXCH
2. the back, (a Pghoism.)
tcsXtcd. the back, farther or back side.
csXCH the back, bones of the back, behind one.
csXwhRql; the hollow of the back.
csX; used for csd; by some, as
wcsX;'X; for wcsd;'d; adv. in a pert, cocked up
manner.
csX. 1. a general name for trees and shrubs of the peepal
or banyan family;
2. the germ of a seed when it first begins to protrude
itself in the process of vegetating;
3. used in an adverbial phrase, unevenness, without
due order;
4. cover over.
csX.uD;u; the banyan.
csX.uDRuR do.
csX.csH> co. of csX.csJ
csX.csJ or csX.csH>csX.csJ adv. def. 3.
csX.Cm def. 4.
csX.CJ; a shrub resembling csX.
csX.'X a name given in the translation of the N. T. to the fig
tree.
csX.eXRxD. the germ has overcome, def. 2.
csX.owd>tD. a name given to the mulberry tree.
csX.{dRCD{dR def. 1.
csK 1. search after;
2. in an adverbial and derivative form qualifying
words of going, hastily.
csKw>CDmCDm search for unremittingly.
Derivative wcsK as wcsKwcsd; def. 2.
csK>csK> adv. 1. imitative of sound like that of a heavy body
breaking or passing with force through the air;
2. with force, as in making an effort to move a
heavy body.
csKm adv. reluctantly, yielding by little and little.
ocsKmuvm is used in the same signification.
csK; 1. attain to, be contemporary with, come up with;
2. pressed on all sides, overwhelmed, as with
business;
3. have the advantage of circumstances;
4. be at leisure;
5. in a negative form, adv. before, previous.
csK;=cH def. 1.
uvdcsK;=cH def. 2.
wcsK; 1. neg of csK; 2. def. 5.
w>csK;cHed;o; be overtaken by trouble or danger.
csK. as 1. ySRcsK. a person belonging to the highest order
of the human race, in distinction from witches,
necromnacers, &c.
2. xd.csK. a species of bird distinguished by two
very long feathers, extending beyond the rest of the
tail.
3. v.csK. a plant distinguished by having only a
single long leaf to each culm.
4. 0.csK. a kind of bamboo distinguished for length
and size.
csL adv. suddenly giving way to some effort, used to
qualify words of bending or breaking.
csLuvm do.
ocsLuvm do.
csLcsLcsDcsD adv. used in describing things, as stones and rocks,
where some lie low and others are high and
prominent.
csL>csL> adv. imitative of loud cracking sounds like that of a
large tree in falling.
csL>csL>csD>csD> adv. imitative of mixed sounds of a breaking and
crashing kind.
csLm adv. imitative of dull, but adrupt sounds.
csLmuvm do.
ocsLmuvm do.
csL; denotes the idea of a zigzag or backward and
forward direction, hence,
csH;csL; see csH; and ycsL; or ycsL;ycs; a quadrangular
basket with a cover.
cV 1. quick, rapid, sudden;
2. vivacious, excitable;
3. adv. speedily, rapidly.
yH>cV a triangular piece of metal used for the purpose
of a bell.
o;cV or ol.ql
ql.o;cV def. 2.
tqdtcV speedily, without delay, firstly.
td.ql.td.cV healthy, strong, vigorous.
cVcV def. 3.
cVo'H; rapidly, with great despatch.
cV. 1. a long slender strip or fragment;
2. adv. imitative of sound like the twang of a bow-
string.
c;cV.xD.=o; see c;
cV.cV. adv. def. 2.
cV.zD see cV.o.
cV.bd a spindle.
x;cV. do.
cV.o. or cV.o.cV.zD the thread upon the spindle.
o.csd;cV. see csd;
csJ displace, i.e. raise or open an exterior covering so as
to expose that which is interior; not found used
entirely alone.
csX.csJ or csX.csH>csX.csJ sticking up or out, not even
and compact.
wcsJ or wcsJwcsD turn up, open as the leaves of a roof
by the action of the wind.
wcsJxD. do. also spread or lay open as grain in order
to expose the light parts to be blown away by the
fan.
z;csJ or z;csH>z;csJ part, separate and fly up or open.
eH.z;csJ name of a Burmese petticoat, open before.
csJ; denotes great dexterity, adroitness, or suddenness in
the thing or act to which it is applied.
See qJ;csJ; as egqJ;csJ;< =Ck
=Ckw>qJ;csJ;< =wcsJ; or
wcsJ;wcsd;< =wcsJ;csJ;wcsd;csd;< =ywhRcsJ;<
=ocsJ;uvm and o'J;csJ; as ySHRo'J;csJ;
csJ;uvm adv. with a sudden snap or crack.
csJ;csJ; adv, do. also imitative of the screams of a young
child when suffering acute pain.
csd 1. exposed to the action of heat for the purpose of
drying;
2. open, having spaces, or interstices between;
3. figuratively used as in describing the broken
pronunciation of children.
See yH>csd or yH>csdyH>csg< =yDcsd< =rDo.csd
'dcsd or 'dcsH>'dcsd irregular set in and out with
interstices as teeth irregular set.
0Jmcsd as bk0Jmcsd[k0Jmcsd rice dried over the fire.
[ko;csdš rice thoroughly cleaned by being
previously well dried.
csd.csH>csd.csd def. 2. see csd.
csd.csd.csdcsd and csd.csdcsd.csd def. 3. see csd.
csdm a Pghoism sometimes used for usdm
csd; 1. action of the pudenda;
2. set on end by a throw or toss from the hand;
3. roll up in a conical form by acting on one side
only;
4. cast down rice, &c. as an offering to demons;
5. keep back, wait a favorable crisis;
6. adv. used in qualifying distances, a long way off;
7. a co. to words of throwing away, rejecting;
8. in a derivative form, raise one end by acting upon
the others or upon some point between them.
upDRcsd; separated by a long stretch, def. 6.
wcsd; or wcsd;wcs;< =wX>wcsd;cH and wcsd;'d; def. 8.
see wcsd;
o.csd;cV. a shrub bearing a sour, red fruit.
csd;uwD> def. 5.
csd;bku'd. def. 2.
csd;r> def. 7.
csd;vDR def. 4. compare with uvd; and w>uvd;
w>csd;vDR the materials used for or the act of do.
csd
csd;o0J; def. 3.
csd;ov; (said to be used by some) def. 3.
csd;tDrdm roll up tobacco in a leaf (as def. 3.)
csd. 1. a general name for testaceous animals or at least
those which fall under the head of conchology;
2. adv. in an incomplete or imperfect manner.
csd.csH>csd.csd adv. def. 2.
csd.csdcsd.csd adv. def. 2.
csd.csd.csdcsd do.
csd. or csd.{dRrSm{dR or csd.{dR0m{dR or csd.{dRoed>{dR def. 1.
csd.uH.Ch < =csd.uh.uk< =csd.csX< =csd.*DRzd< =csd.CdCJ;<
=csd.pcDq+.< csd.qhuH.'d.< =csd.wuh.uk<
=csd.w;xd
w;xd.< =csd.w;xd.wlmudm< csd.wlmcd.<
=csd.xD.oh.< =csd.eXoH< =csd.eXoHz;'d.<
=csdeXoHjyH{dR< =csd.ye>tH.< =csd.ye>tH.z;'d.<
=csd.ye>tH.jyH{dR< =csd.yvhRwlmcd.<
=csd.yvhRz;'d.< =csd.bXxH< =csd.bkzD< =csd.bD<
=csd.rhRwDR< =csd.rhRwDRCdCJ;< =csd.,m<
=csd.v;0>< =csd
=csd.csd.v;0>cGg< =csd.v;0>rk.<
=csd.v;0>bD species of csd.
csd.vhR pearl, found in certain shell fish.
csd.0;e> a small shell found in places covered at high tides.
csd.orh. < =csd.orh.z;'d.< =csd.orh.jyH{dR<
=csd.orh.wlmcd.< =csd.tH.wDvX> same as
csd.ye>tH
ye>tH.jyH{dR species of csd.
csD 1. boil, decoct, be boiling hot;
2. adv. standing out, or on end, so as to be
prominent;
3. in a derivative form, stick up or out;
4. liberal, generous;
5. adv. imitative of sound like that of breaking a
stick.
wcsDxD. and wcsD'D def. 3.
xHcsD hot, or boiling water.
ySRtcsD a liberal, &c. person. def. 4.
csDuoH. decoct medicine, def. 1.
csDcsD or csDcsDcsgcsg adv. def. 5.
csLcsLcsDcsD def. 2. see csL
csDxH or csDxHcsDed def. 1. boil water.
csDxHcsD do.
csDed see csDxH
csDtD. or csDtD.csgtD. def. 1.
csD; 1. applied to smoking, roll up a hasty cigar in a leaf
or whatever comes to hand;
2. adv. imitative of abrupt, cracking sounds;
3. adv. used to qualify pain, in a twinging manner;
4. adv. bit by bit, piecemeal;
5. adv. used to qualify the act of pinching, in a
repeated and forcible manner.
csD;csD; or csD;csD;cs;cs; def. 2.
yH>csD;csD; def. 5.
th.xk;csD;csD; def. 4. bite and tear piecemeal.
qgth.xk;csD;csD; def. 3.
csD;tDrdm or csD;tDrdmcs;tDrdm and csD;tDwrSHRrdm def. 1.
csD. 1. a general term for mats;
2. mat-like, somewhat resembling a mat.
';csD. co. with q;uXR used according to def. 2. in
describing certain scars.
eD>csD.uR name of a female in Karen fable.
csD. or csD.{dRCg{dR def. 1.
csD.uqDrJ < =csD.phcsD.xl varieties of csD.
csD.wXR co. of csD.rk>
csD.eJ;v. <=csD.edRbd< =csD.yH>e>< =csD.rk> or csD.rk>csD.wXR<
=csD.vdbk< =csD.oioiJ;v. varieties of csD.
csD.oDe. co. of csD.oDeH.
csD.oDeH. or csD.oDeH.csD.oDe. kind of mat made by the
Selongs.
cGg 1. mas. gen. of persons;
2. used to distinguish things, as useful, large,
efficient, hardy, &c. of their kind;
3. cousin.
See ydmcGg or ydmwH>ydmcGg and rkmcGg male and female
combined; hermaphrodite.
cGgpD same as cGg def. 3. cousin of the male gender.
cGgpDcGg,D do.
cGgeD> do. of the female gender.
cGg,D same as cGgpD
See 'HcGg< ='H.cGg<
=wdRys>cGg< =rhRwDRcGg<
=u0H;cGg<=oH*d>cGg and oGDcGg
cG; 1. denotes moving around, stirring about, agitating,
as with the end of a stick, found only in an adverbial
form;
2. affixed to the term for top, or head, a pot cover;
3. the large flat wooden trencher which the natives
use in eating;
4.* a crotch;
5. the name of a tree.
cd.cG; def. 2. formerly called obh.plcH
cGJ;cG; stir about, &c. def. 1.
oh.cG;-w> def. 4.
Derivatives, pcG;< =wcG; and ocG; as pcGJ;pcG;<
=wcGJ;wcG;< =ocGJ;ocG;
cGH 1. comb, as the hair;
2. brush, as thread after being sized; brush down as
the nap of a hat, &c.;
3. adjectively, depressed, dispirited, effeminate;
4. the number nine.
ySRrJmcGH a person easily depressed, &c. def. 3.
wcGHš neg. co. of wed as wcGHwedb. not stunted,
hindered, or kept down in growth.
ycGH a kind of tree, see y
cGHcd. or cGHcd.ys>rJm def. 1.
cGHqH ninety. 90
cGHvk. def. 2. hence, eD.cGH an instrument for brushing down
and laying villi, and vk.cGHo. a kind of burr
resembling the teasel; vk.cGHtxH the tree,
sometimes called the great pine apple, or eJ;z;'d.
cGH. 1. or cGH.{dRysJm{dR a general term which embrace
several of the lizard family.
2. adv. lizard-like, co. of cGD. as urD.cGH. urD.cGD.
see urD. Varieties of cGH. viz cGH.cd;< =cGH.*k>oD<
=cGH.'d< =cGH.bJ< =cGH.,J< =cGH.on.< =cGH.oH.eg
cU 1. jump, lead to a distance;
2. in angling, throw a fish back over the head in
drawing it out of the water;
3. throw one's self over or upon a thing;
4. applied to liquids, spurt out to a distance;
5. in connection with a root of analogous import,
swing a thing round and round, one or both ends
being held nearly at rest;
6. in a derivative or adverbial form, in a curved
form;
7. adv. imitative of sound like the squalling of a
hawk;
8. in a derivative form, make a noise like the
squalling of a hawk.
cUuym def. 3. spring over so as to clear the thing.
cUcU def. 7.
wcU def. 6. and 8.
cUcGD def. 5. in whipping cotton, give the bow a revolving
motion.
cUcGDbk see cGD
xk;ysHRcUcGD def. 5. hold a rope at each end, and swing
the center part round and round.
cUpD>uvm adv. as uh.cUpD>uvm bend with a long curve.
cUqH. def. 4. applied to voiding urine.
cUn. def. 2. cUxD. or cUxD.cGgxD.n. do.
cUwvdvd.wvd. def. 1. applied to repeated leaps.
cUxD.=cH def. 3.
cUovh jump by the aid of a jumping pole.
cUto; applied to liquids, as xHcUto; def. 4.
Derivative forms, see pcU< =wcU< =rcU contraction
of rcU and ocU
cU. denotes some thing extending beyond the usual
limits, over long, out of one's appropriate sphere,
eccentric.
vDRcU.vDRcGD. be excessively tall, long, or slender.
eD.uGHmcU.cGD. a long stick, used to throw at any
thing, so called in allusion to the irregular or
whirling motion with which it proceds; hence the
derivative
ycU.ycGD. adv. with an irregular, whirling motion.
cU.xD or cU.xDrDqg feasting the dead.
wD>cU.xD perform the ceremony of do.
cU.xD. be eccentric or extravagant in one's talk or plans.
cGJ 1. sweep, clear off dirt or rubbish, &c. by sweeping;
2. in a derivative form, a fish hook;
3. co. of the term denoting the relation of cousins,
and is sometimes used alone or with an adjunct in
addressing a cousin, &c.
4. with a prefix, adv. obsequiously, submissively;
5.* allot, apportion, assess, as a noun, assessment,
taxes, &c.
tcGJ: n. def. 5.
wcGJ def. 2.
oH;cGJoH;cGJ adv. def. 4.
cGJuGHm def. 1.
cGJysD clear away by sweeping.
cGJod. sweep, hence eD.cGJod. a besom, a broom.
cGJ; denotes the performing of an act by a short, quick,
oblique motion with the end of a thing.
eD.cGJ; any instrument used in performing acts as
above.
tlcGJ;xD. scoop, dip, or raise out of.
tlcGJ;xD.uGHmtrJm gouge out the eye.
cGJ;uzDxD. pitch or spade up straw, ground, &c. in order to
loosen the thing.
cGJ;uvd
uvdmxD. stir up a liquid with other matter in order to mix or
incorporate them.
cGJ;usJusD or cGJ;usJusH>cGJ;usJusD stir up together.
cGJ;uGm co. of cGJ;uGHm
cGJ;uGHm or cGJ;uGHmcGJ;uGm poke, wipe, remove with the end of
the finger or some instrument.
cGJ;csH. and cGJ;csH.trJm pull the trigger of a cross bow.
cGJ;cG; stir about with the end of the finger, stick or other
instrument.
uvX>cGJ;cG; feel about, as for any thing in the dark.
cGJ;wH> give one a touch with the end of the finger.
cGJ;wH>cGJ;'d; motion with the end of a finger, as in slily
beckoning to a person.
cGJ;xD. and cGJ;vDRrhR to dip out of the pot into a dish.
cGJ;ysD denotes the same act as cGJysD but with a different
allusion.
cGJ;od. denotes the same act as cGJod.
cGJ;tD. take up on the end of a finger, stick, fork, or
something else and eat.
CdtD.cGJ;tD. grill, cook by grilling.
Derivatives, pcGJ; as pcGJ;pcG;< =wcGJ; as wcGJ;wcG; and
ocGJ; as ocGJ;ocG;
cGJ. 1. curved, curved from end to end;
2. the strap which compasses and sustains the back
of a person in weaving;
3. a kind of tree, which derives its name from its
long, curvated fruit;
4. with an affix, paste-like, plastic;
5. with a prefix denoting to braid, have or put things
in exact order, and when applied to persons,
particular about dress, manners and deportment.
cHcGJ. turned up at the stern or hind end, def. 1.
,D>cGJ. the cGJ. of the back, def. 2.
oH.cGJ. def. 5.
oH.cGJ.to; def. 5. used in speaking of one's person
and deportment.
cGJ.wX;usX; adv. with a pert, affected, cocking up of some part
particularly of the posteriors.
cGJ.xD. def. 1.
cGJ.yJm co. of cGJ.od
cGJ.od or cGJ.odcGJ.yJm def. 4.
cGJ.odtD. cook to a pap, particularly rice.
rhRcGJ.od rice boiled to a pap.
Derivatives, pcGJ.< =wcGJ. and ocGJ. all used as def.
4.
cGD curving, not found alone.
cD.cGD have the legs crooked or curved.
cUcGD see cU< cUcGDbk go among the grain with a long
stick which is applied to remove spider webs.
vk.cGD is yarn wound into a circle or hollow skein.
cGDwvDR applied to the legs, same as cGD have crooked bending
legs.
cGD. 1. head, force into a corner, intercept.
uwdRcGD. corner up in argument, put to silence.
urD.cGD.< =wrD.cGD. and orD.cGD. see urD.
cU.cGD.< =vDRcU.vDRcGD.< =eD.uGHmcU.cGD. and
ycU.ycGD. see cU.
cGD.cGD. adv. in describing the act of running, alludes to the
thrusting of one foot before the other alternately.
cGD.bsD same as cGD.
See 0D. and its derivatives.
* third letter in the Karen alphabet, its symbol is (??)
written under another consonant with whose sound
it is combined.
*> 1. pour down;
2. with a prefix, aunt, also, a step mother;
3. used in several adverbial phrases in the general
signification of maturity;
4. used in derivative forms in one or another of the
above significations.
*DR*> or *DR*H>*DR*>
*> adv. in a versatile manner,
suddenly and repeatedly changing from one course
to another.
*DR*>*DR*> do.
rk>*> def. 2.
th.*Hmth.*> adv. in a decided, stern manner,
applied to giving reproof, &c.
*>uGHm pour out, throw away.
*>wHR co. of *>zSd.
*>ye> or *>yeH>*>ye>š used for Cgye>
*>zSd. or *>zSd.*>wHR pour down in a heap.
*>vDR or vlvDR*>vDR def. 1.
Derivatives, p*>< =pS>< =w*>< =o*> and oyS>r*><
=rS> and yS>
*m 1. cross over to the opposite side;
2. pass upon from end to end;
3. cross or pass, as out of one year into the
succeeding one;
4. approximate, assimilate, resemble;
5. pass from one to another, as any thing contagious;
6. fig. surmount, get over difficulties;
7. couplet to other roots, or otherwise combined
with them in significations analogous to those
already named.
uV*m co. of uV*lm
cD*m def. 1.
cD=w*mb. make an unsuccessful attempt to cross.
w*dmw*m be of no use.
ys>w*m more than a cubit.
csHwwkmys>w*m fig. def. 6. not able to surmount the
difficulties, &c.
xd.}wDvHm*m be prevented or have ones road
crossed by a bird.
oGH.zsd;pDR*m have the blood run out, as from a
wound.
b.'db.*m def. 5. catch a disease, take an
infection.
vDR*m or vDR'dvDR*m def. 4.
*musJ as xd.*musJ denotes the same as xd.}wDvHm*m
above.
*mwJm as pk*JmwJm which denotes the deep lines crossing the
inside of the hand.
*mwdR def. 2. cross a bridge.
*meH. def. 3.
*mrJm as oH*mrJm which denotes dying instantaneously, as
by violence.
*mo.uwDR attend to the convenience of others be hospitable.
*R 1. person;
2. num. afx. applied to persons;
3. another, a different person, animal, or thing.
ud;*R< =ud;'kud;*R and ud;'Hud;*R every person,
every individual.
uD>t*R or xH*RuD>*R another country.
*kR*R same as *R def. 3.
p*dRp*R adv. in disorder, confusedly.
ql*R to another place, or direction.
w*R one person.
w*R*R some one.
w*RCD one only, one alone.
w*Rw*R each one, one by one.
w*Rb.w*R one after another.
w*R'. another, a different individual.
w*Rv>v> every person.
xD&DRw*R any one, whoever.
eDw*R no one.
rwRw*R a certain person.
,J'.w*R I for one, I myself.
t*Rw*R a different person, distinct from one
alrady spoken of.
w>*R something else.
'D*Rng the whole person, the whole body.
ySR*R others.
ySHR*R or ySJR*RvJ. how many persons?
*RoyXR*RoyXR is the same as
w*RwoyXRw*RwoyXR
*R is appied to any thing else in the same way as to
oyXR in this example.
Derivatives pSR and ySR
*H> (or *h> some use one and some the other)
1. origin, source from which something springs, and
with which it is intimately connected;
2. root;
3. strength, particularly muscular strength;
4. in combination with other terms, adv. indicating
irregularity, confusion, perplexity, applied to
motion, one way and the other;
5. count;
6. the ratan plant.
uD*H>uD*DR def. 4. see uD
*kR*H>*kR*D> def. 4. see *kR
*dm*H> def. 4. co. of *dm*Jm
*dm*H>*dm*Jm def. 4. see *dm
*DR*H>*DRu; def. 4. see *DR
*DR*H>*DR*> def. 4. see *> and *DR
vX*H>vXeD> at first, originally.
ol*H>uDR*JR def. 4. see uDR*JR
ol*H>ol*JR do. restless, as from pain.
t*H>t*JR def. 2.
th.*H>th.*> same as th.*Hmth.*> see *>
*H>cd.xH; primarily; origin.
*H>cdth name of a Karen fable.
*H>xH;CJRvm in the article of marriage, have regard to ancestry;
also, narrate, tell over one's ancestry and
descendants.
*H>M> prior.
*H>ySJR or *H>vX*H>ySJR full number.
*H>{d
>{dXysDR{dR def. 6.
Derivatives, p*H> as ol.p*H>o;p*>< =rSH>< =urSH><
=ySH>< =uySH>
*Hm 1. triturate, levigate;
2. with an adjunct compress with a wriggling and
shoving motion;
3. penetrating, pungent; hence,
4. used in the names of different peppers;
5. have creeping sensations of cold, adv. rigorously;
6. reduced, compressed;
7. pressed, straitened in circumstances;
8. press into or through with a wriggling motion;
9. used to denote the performance of certain feats
which require bodily contortions of a difficult
nature;
10. adv. in a spiteful, or rancorous manner.
*X>*Hm co. of wHRwkR< =*Hm here alludes to the manner
in which the animal insinuates itself into stiff mud.
w>*Hm or w>*Hmw>bSX or w>*Hmw>bX def. 5.
w>*Hm co. of w>*d>
w>*Hm same as w>&Hm chillies and other vegetables
bruised together as a condiment.
w>*d
w>*d>*Hm def. 5. rigorously cold.
rd>*Hm or rd>*HmzgCJ def. 4. red pepper, chillies.
rd>*Hmzd< rd>*HmvGHR and rd>*Hm&GHR names of the black
pepper.
vDR*Hm def. 6.
vDR*Hm or vDR*HmvDRpSR def. 7.
o;*Hm or o;*Hmo;uGJ def. 3.
o;th.*Hm def. 10. see th.
th.*Hmth.*> def. 10. see th.
*HmuElR and *Hm*yR push one side and the other in order to
work ones way through.
*HmuvDvD same as *HmvdmuGJ
*Hm*m co. of *Hm*lm
*Hm*lm or *Hm*lm*Hm*m def. 1. and 2.
*Hm*lmvD
vDR compress, work into by pressure and motion.
*Hm*lmvDRtcH turn this way and that on the posteriors, used to
indicate indolence.
ul;*Hm*lm cut with a wriggling, sawing, pressing
motion.
*HmysHR def. 9
*HmrDR in cleaning grain, denotes kernels of paddy which by
their gravity work themselves in with the rice and
cannot be brough together by the fanning process.
*HmvdmuGJ def. 9.
*HmvDRto; def. 8.
*HR agitate, shake with short, quick motion, not found
used alone.
*HR*H> co. of *HR*kR
*HR*kR or *HR*H>*H
*HR*kR 1. shake, down, in order to settle.
2. as *HR*kR==cH agitate or move the posteriors one
way and the other with short quick motions.
3. as *HR*kRcd. shake the head.
4. as *HR*kR==o; twist the body one way and the
other.
5. adv. as 0;*HR*kR shake with quick tremulous
motions.
Derivatives ySHR and rSHR or urSHR
*X> 1. still, firm, hence;
2. applied to conduct or demeanor, not fickle,
uniform, steadfast;
3. applied to the countenance, serious, sober,
dejected;
4. adv. firmly unchangeably, in a sober, steady,
steadfast manner;
5. a small insect destructive to timber;
6. with an adjunct, name of a small kind of mud fish
or eel.
w>*X> something firm, steadfast, immoveable.
rR*X>==o; keep quite still, also, keep the mind in a
steadfast state.
vDR*X>0H applied to the countenance, def. 3.
td.*X> or td.*X>td.usXR def. 1. and 2.
*X>uvm adv. def. 4.
*X>usXR same as def. 1. and 2. with the additional idea of
durability
co. of wHRwkR also, def. 6.
*X>*X> adv. def. 4.
*X>*X>usXRusXR do.
*X>wyX> tranquilly, ummovable, unchangeable.
*XRtH. the minute particles or dust produced by the eating
of the insect, def. 5.
Derivatives, p*X>< =pSX>< =o*X>
*Xm see o*Xm< =pySXm< =wySXm< =oySXm< =uySXm<
=obSXm and ubSXm
*X; see uySX;< =ubSX;
*XR 1. enclose, surround; hence
2. a yard, small enclosure;
3. applied to the sun and moon, with a halo or
corona;
4. plant or sow in a little patch with a view of
transplanting;
5. num. aff. applied to such patches, yards, &c.
w>*XR def. 2.
td.*XR or td.*H>td.*XR bellow as wild bulls at
certain seasons.
td.*XR or td.*XRtd.vhR sing, whistle, call out, &c.
in order to prevent the sensation of loneliness, or
fear.
*XRcHš for *kRcH
*XRch*XRySR surround one's self with a guard.
*XRCm enclose with a close or tight fence.
*XRto; def. 2.
*XRxD
*XRxD.=o; said of a female when she makes the usual
preparations for her marriage.
*XRvDR=o; said of a person when he sleeps with weapons of
defence.
Derivative p*XR< =pSXR< =ySXR< =oySXR and oy*XR
*k> 1. sluggish;
2. a general term for snakes;
3. in some cases used for *kR
4.+ used for *H>
td.*k> def. 1.
n.*k> see n.
cGH.*kRoD see cGH.
*k> or *k>{dR';{dR def. 2.
*k>uvDR or uvDR simply, snakes of the python family.
uvDRcD< =uvDRCD< =uvDR*k>< =uvDRxHzH;cd.<
=uvDRrk>< uvDRrd>[k< =uvDR0g varieties of
uvDR
*k>uV for *kRuV partially clean, as rice.
*k>csH.ysHR the bow string snake.
*k>*Hm for *X>*Hm which see.
*k>*DRcH < =*k>*DRcd.< =*k>*DRo;< =*k>CDutd< *k>CDwHR<
=*k>CDwHRvgcH< =*k>CDwdR< =*k>CDvH.vl><
=*k>CDoh.ol< =*k>qD'H.< *k>xH< =*k>xH*DRCh<
=*k>xHwysXR< =*k>xHz;'d.< =*k>zkyS>'d.< *k>zlyS>'d.<
*k>zkxD.< =*k>zJo.< =*k>zJod< =*k>bDxd.yS>< =*k>rh.<
=*k>,lR< =*k>vD>< =*k>0g< =*k>orHrJm< =*k>oh.<
=*k>oh.C;< =oh.vg< =*k>oh.vg*DRrJR<
=*k>oh.vgz;'d.< =*k>oh.v.< =*k>oD or
*k>oh.*k>oD< =*k>oDxH< =*k>oDeD.uGHm< *k>oD
oDz;'d.<
=*k>oDbsX.< =*k>oDbsD< =*k>oDrh.vJ;< =*k>oDrJuJ<
=*k>oDrd.rH< =*k>oDvd.< =*k>oDvd.bd< =*k>tX or
*k>tX*k>oD< =*k>tdeDR various species of *k>
*km 1. use force, take by violence or extortion, do with
effort, defend, protect;
2. the ribs;
3. former name for box, chest, and the like.
n;*kmvdm or n;*kmvdmn;Cd>vdm from *km 1. see n;
*kmuwdR make a strong effort to speak, or to get a hearing.
*kmuMR co. of *kmCH
*kmuyR the region of the ribs.
*kmuk and uk*km def. 3.
*kmuhR withstand, make an effort to regain that which has
been taken away, defend against violence or danger.
*kmuGJ co. *kmCH
*km*km is to *km habitually, perform repeated acts which fall
under this denomination.
*km*>š for *km0>
*kmCH
CH or *kmCH*kmuGJ or *kmCH*kmuMR a rib, the ribs.
*kmCHuyR same as *kmuyR
*kmp>xd; the cartilege at the ends of the ribs.
*kmql. or *kmql.ysDql. wrest, force from, rob.
*kmM> take by force, pillage, or extortion.
*kmysd same as *kmysD
*kmysD same as *kmql. take unceremoniously, rob, &c.
*kmvm 1. the loins;
2. applied to a mountain, at the foot, along the base;
3. fig. protection, patronage afforded to an inferior.
yvJRvdmvXy*kmvm submit to one another, be
condescending towards each other.
*kmvl;(vl;:) same as *kmql.
*km0> 1. applied to paddling a boat, paddle with great
effort;
2.+ plunder, embezzle.
*kmtD. or *kmtD.*kmtD force one's self to eat.
tD.*km or tD.*kmql.ysd live by extortion, robbery,
&c.
Deriv. p+m
*kR 1. in cleaning grain and the like, separate the coarse
and light parts by shaking it round and round in a
fan;
2. separate by sifting;
3. with a qual. pref. a sieve;
4. combined with words of shaking, move with a
shifting motion;
5. cull, pick up;
6. combined with words denoting increase and
collection;
7. recoil;
8. step or move backwards;
9. co. to the word denoting other, disconnected,
apart from;
10. be shy, diffident;
11. disconcerted, displaced, as hair after being done
up, a knot, and other things; hence,
12. combined with other analogous terms, adv. in a
rough, dishevelled manner;
13. used to denote taking from by force, or injustice.
urk*kR def. 12.
See uz+*kR< =prk*kR< =pzk*kR< =z+p*kR< ozk*kR<
=oz+*kR< ork*kR and ork*DR*kR
*HR*kR def. 4. see *HR
n;*kRvdm def. 13. see n;
eD.*kR def. 3.
zh*kR def. 3. see zh
vDR*kR or vDR*kRvDRCD> def. 11.
*kRuhR def. 7, and 8, as *kRuhRtcH and *kRuhRto;
*kR=cH def. 8.
*kRcd.*kRcH advance and retreat by turns.
*kR*R def. 9. as w>*kRw>*R something different.
ySR*kRySR*R others.
*kR*H>*kR*D> def. 4. in a swinging waving manner.
*kR*D>*kR*D> do.
*kRCR and CR fan, as grain.
*kRxl or *kR gold, is to separate the particles from the sand
by agitation.
*kRxD.yoDxD. def. 6. increase by gradual additions.
*kRyoD do.
*kRzSd. def. 6. collect from different quarters.
*kRbk or *kR paddy, def. 1.
*kRrJmqS; def. 10.
*kRvDR descend back, or down.
*lm 1. rub, chafe, reduce, wear away by attrition;
2. reduce to a powder or moist paste by rubbing;
3. worn away, as by the action of water or fire;
4. co. to the term for destroy;
5. fig. tease, annoy.
uX>*lm def. 3. a bank worn away by the action of
water.
*Hm*lm def. 2. see *Hm
qX.*lm see qX.
vDR*lm or vDR*lmvDDRzh def. 3.
[;*lm def. 4. co. of [;*DR
*lmuqS. rub down to a smooth surface.
*lmuV def. 1.
uV*lm do. see uV
*lm*m or *lm alone, def. 2.
*lmCd or *lm a bellows, is to work the pistons.
*lmxl; def. 5. get away by teasing for.
*lmxD. def. 3. brought up, as sand, by the action of water.
*lmyHm quench, as a fire brand, by rubbing off the fire.
*lmzª rub over, smear.
*lmvD>vD> def. 5. asking the same thing again and again.
*lmoD-wL> or *lm a voil, is to play upon it.
*h> 1. a range, line, row;
2. cause, reason, occasion;
3. series of facts and events, relative to persons and
things;
4. dispute;
5. name for the ratan plant;
6. strength;
7. num. aff. applied to ranges, rows, causes, &c.;
8. used by the up country Karens for Ch> run, flee.
t*h> or t*h>tusdR def. 3.
t*h>tusdm do. t*h>tyD> do.
t*h>xD. in fabricating mats, and other textures,
twilled, have elevated lines.
t*h>'H;vJ. or t*h>'fvJ. wherefore? why?
t*h>b. a proper reason, fit occasion, regular range,
line, &c.
t*h> or t*h>tbg def. 6.
cd.t*h> lines on the head made by parting the hair.
*D>*h> see *D>
pkt*h> striae or lines on the palms of the hands.
qgvXt*h> denotes dysenteria, or flux.
w*h>w*h> in rows, lines, &c.
w>*h>xH; along the base of a range of hills or
mountains.
bk*h>rSg grain as seen stretching in rows across a field
before the plants begin to cover the ground.
*h>xD.š for *XRxD.
*h>vdm or *h>vdmbSDvdm def. 4.
*h>vDRbSDvDRš for *XRvDRbS
RbSXRvDR
*h>{dRysD{dR def. 5.
*h>uvlR < =*h>c.< =*h>c.z;'d.< =*h>c.jyH{dR< =*h>*DR*h>*DRxH<
=*h>Cd< =*h>CdxH< =*h>qSg< =*h>wRbl< =*h>zd<
=*h>bD< =*h>bD'J;< =*h>bD&X>cgz;'d.< =*h>bDovl<
=*h>vRupdm< =*h>oH< =*h>ol< =*h>oD.o; varieties
of the ratan plant.
Deriv y*h> for ySH>
*hR 1. fit, proper, just, consistent, good, becoming,
handsome;
2. with w> pref. n. something fit, useful, good, &c.
3. prefixed to verbs, fit, suitable, able to do or be
done, hence it may be rendered try, ought, where the
fitness is such as to constute obligation;
4. combined with the negative particle and
terminating a sentence, denotes prohibition, or
expostulation;
5. reduplicated or combined with another root, and
following several consecutive nouns, may be
rendered by the term either, or whether.
t*hR or t*hRtb. def. 1.
w*hR def. 4. as vJRw*hR dont go.
w>*hR or w>*hRw>b. def. 2.
rh>*hR def. 5. as vJRw>rh>*hR< uhRw>rh>*hR either, (or
whether,) going or returning.
th*d>th*hR see th
*hRudm fit, &c. in some degree.
*hRudm{dR barely fit, proper, &c. def. 1.
*hR*hR same as rh>*hR def. 5. ydmrk.*hR*hR< ydmcGg*hR*hR whether
man or woman.
*hRwkm fit, &c. in an ultra degree, transcendently good
excellent, &c.
*hRxD. become fit, good &c.
*hRxGH and *hRxGJ def. 3. used to denominate grain which is
of height liable to be tangled by going among it.
*hR'H.*hRzd and *hRzd*hRvHR adapted to having and raising
children.
*hRb.*hRpJ delectable, charming.
*hRvJR < y*hRvJR and *hRvJRySR it is fit we should go, we
ought to go, def. 3. used with any other verb in the
same way.
*hRvJ as ySdR*hRvJ concentrated excellence.
*hR{DR same as *hRudm
Deriv. p*hR as p*DRp*hR
*J> used adverbially in the signification of successively,
one after another, unceasingly, as
oH*J>*J> die one after another, or generation after
generation.
vJR*J>*J> constantly going one after another,
company after company.
Derivatives ySJ>< =uySJ>
*Jm 1. gash, slit, slice off;
2. having a form as if a segment had been cut off;
3. a slit, cleft, cleavage;
4. affixed to nouns to denote a cleaving instrument
or agent.
c.*Jm def. 3. the aperture of the mouth.
*dR*Jm def. 2., see *dR
xg*Jm or x;*Jm def. 4, see x;
'GJ.*Jm locust; def. 4, see 'GJ.
y,d*Jm a spot on the side of a hill where the surface
has been loosened and carried away by the action of
water.
yJm*Jm in cutting a field, is to cut or make a clearing
of a bevelling or oblique shape; used as an adjective
or adverb in the signification of def. 2.
yJmudR*Jm do. do.
yJmp*
p*Jm def. 2.
*JmuElR beveling up to an edge; having prominent
angular elevations.
*Jmuh slit from end to end.
*Jmwpd; set a wpd; or species of snare.
*JmwJm cut off crosswise, as straw with a sickle, &c.
*JmzV slice into long slender strips.
*JmtD. slice off for eating.
Derivative p*Jm see also ySJm and rSJm
*JR 1. stir, move about;
2. used to qualify nouns in the signification of
readily moved, i.e. light, unsubstantial;
3. applied to the mind, ardent, exciteable, excited;
4. in the signification of move, co. of the term for
sleep;
5. adv. in a changing manner.
uD*H*>H uD
uD*JR def. 5, see uD
uDR*JR or ol*H>uDR*JR def. 5. see uDR
*dm*JR see *dm
pu.*JR see pu.
yrHy*JR def. 4.
xd.*JR arouse, awaken.
bk*JR def. 5. light, unfilled grain.
ol*JR or ol0H>ol*JR see 0H>
o;*JR def. 3.
oD.*JR def. 5, see oD.
*JRuyHm co. of *JRuvH.
*JRuvH
RuvH. or *JRuvH.*JRuyHm 1. dance;
2. applied to a peacock and some other birds, strut.
*JRcH;*JRoD see =cH;=oD move about, (i.e. labor) a night.
*JR*H> co. of *JR*DR
*JR*DR or *JR*H>*JR*DR hesitate, neither actually do or give up
doing.
*JR*DR*JR*DR do.
*JRqH. co. of *JRvdm
*JRqXxX. rise to a standing posture.
*JRqh.eDR rise to a sitting posture.
*JRqS; co. of *JRysK>
*JRwydR or qS.wydR*JRwydR move or go round a thing on all
sides.
*JRw&H; do.
*JRxX. or *JRxX.*JRvDR rise, as from a sitting or lying
posture.
*JRysK> or *JRysK>*JRqS; throw the limbs about, struggle.
*JRrSmrSm move about here and there.
*JRvg see *JRvk;
*JRvk;*JRvg a phrase applied adverbially to a field of grain to
denote that it is healthy and vigorous.
*JRvdm or *JRvdm*JRqH. active, diligent, assiduous.
*JvDR co. of *JRxX.
*JRoD see *JRcH;
Derivatives ySJR and rSJR
*d> 1. chill, benumb, as with cold;
2. with the substantive prefix, cold, chilliness;
3. with the term for flesh prefixed, have chills, be in
a fever;
4. adv. in combination with other roots,
shudderingly;
5. in clearing a field, gather and lay in compact piles
the scattering sticks which escaped the general
burning.
w>*d> or w>*d>w>csH. def. 2.
w>*d>cg the cold season.
w>*d>*Hm see *Hm chilled, rigorously cold.
n.*d> or n.*d>cd.qg def. 3.
oH*d>cGg a kind of insect, see oH
th*d>th*hR see th
*d>ck; or *d>ck;*d>oH. def. 5.
*d>w> or *d>w>xGgw> do.
Derivatives ySd>< =uySd>< =pySd>< =oySd>
*dm 1. push a stick or other instrument into a hole;
2. in weaving, insert the woof;
3. shoot up or out, have projecting ends or points;
4. adv. in combination with other roots, sticking out
in an irregular manner;
5. with the term indicating instrument, something
used in the way of poking, punching, thrusting, &c.;
6. have carnal intercourse with;
7. shove up one thing upon another;
8. applied to boys, shoot up, grow fast;
9.+ fig. inform, apprize, tell;
10. fig. and neg. of no use, to no purpose;
11. applied to the stomach, retch;
12. applied to baskets, combined with the term for
middle, denotes ratans running from bottom to top
midway between each corner.
w*dmb. or w*dmwoD.b. def. 10. see *dmb.
eD.*dm def. 5.
o;*dm def. 12.
o;*dmxD. bind, confine, as in def. 12.
uko;*dm a uk thus bound.
o;vd.o;*dm def. 11.
*dmuH. in weaving, insert various colors so as to produce
certain figures.
*dmuX is to *dm with a prying motion.
*dmuJ>uDR or *dmuJ>uH>*dmuJ>uDR (see uJ>) shove in a oblique,
crossing manner.
*dmuJ;ud; (see uJ;ud;) thrust something into each of several
holes which intersect.
*dmuJ;*dmud; do.
*dmusdtcH def. 6. see under usd
*dm*H> co. of *dm*JR
*dm*JR or *dm*H>*dm*JR adv. def. 4.
ozk*dm*JR lying in a loose, confused mass.
*dmwpDRxD. shove or slide upon something.
*dmw>qg in surgery, probe.
*dmwH>vm (or wHmvm) a phrase denoting a length equal to that
of a rod extending from the axil to the ends of the
fingers.
*dmx. or *dmvk.*dmx. def. 2.
*dmxD. used in def. 1. 3. 7. 8. 12.
*dmzsd punch through.
*dmvk.xGH def. 2.
Deriv. see ySdm< =uySdm and pySdm
*dR 1. elongated, oblong, ovate, or eliptical, hence;
2. applied to time, awhile hence, not used alone;
3. applied to persons, that which extends one's
sphere of action, influence, &c. i.e. a companion,
associate, not used alone.
cJw*dR three days hence, def. 2.
*dRuGJ'H. co. of *dRuGJ'J
*dRuGJ'J or *dRuGJ'H.*dRuGJ'J ovate or elongated.
*dR*H> co. of *dR*Jm
*dR*Hm or *dR*H>*dR*Jm oblong with one or more plane
surfaces.
*dRwwH> co. of *dRwwJm
*dRwwJm or *dRwwH>*dRwwJm oblong.
*dRzD. def. 3.
*dRrD. def. 3.
Deriv. pSdR< =yS
=ySdR
*D> 1. a multitude, collective body;
2. co. to words denoting many, adding, and increase;
3. with another root, question;
4. following a noun, advantage use of, may
generally be rendered, for;
5. with a couplet, on account of, in consequence of;
may often be rendered by, because;
6. adv. combined with other roots, in a jumbled
manner, or shifting in many directions.
ud{dX*D>{dR def. 2. see ud
t*D> def. 4.
tcd.t*D> def. 5.
*kR*D>*kR*D> def. 6. see *kR
Cg*D> def. 1. combine, commingle.
oH*D> def. 3.
*D>*kR adv. def. 6.
*D>*h> a few detached from the main body.
*D>*D> co. of tgtg de. 2.
*D>xD. co. of tgxD. increasing in numbers.
*D>yR co. of *D>rk>
*D>rk> or *D>rk>*D>yR a multitude, collective body.
rk>*D>š do.
Deriv. see pSD> and ySD>
*DR 1. red, reddish;
2. spoiled, destroyed;
3. features, form;
4. moral features, character;
5. sometimes it denotes size, often presence, or the
space occupied by the person or thing;
6. gripe, grasp, confine, applied only to certain acts
of this kind;
7. with the verb to be, or have, be in one's
possession, have about one;
8. (from def. 3.) delineation, likeness, image,
picture;
9. co. of the word denoting heat, and fig. trouble,
perplexity;
10. morning;
11. in connection with other roots or reduplicated,
adv. used in several of the above significations, as
redly, perplexedly, confusedly, early, in an unstable,
irresolute, fickle manner, tending to destruction, or
failure;
12. the red sand-fly;
13. title of one of the Karen fables.
t*DR 1. red. 2. likeness of.
tuh>t*DR and t%lmt*DR def. 3.
t*lmt*DR def. 2.
tud>t*DR def. 9.
t*DRqH; of small size, and
t*DR'd. of large size; def. 5.
t*DRwtd.b. def. 3. ugly, having irregular
features.
t*DRtzD. def. 8.
td.vXe*DR it is in your possession, def. 9.
t*DRxH; near, in presence of. def. 5.
w>*DR def. 1. 8. and 12.
w>ud>w>*DR def. 9.
w>*lmw>*DR def. 8.
w>*DRw>zD. def. 8.
uD>*DR def. 2. see uD>
cJ*DR def. 10. see cJ
*JR*DR def. 11. see *JR
CJR*DR def. 11. co. with zk.oH see CJR
wl>*DR def. 10. see wl>
xX.vDR*DRvDRto; def. 6. invest one's self (with
means of defence) stand one's ground.
xX.xX.*DR*DR def. 2. be irresolute.
y*DR or yuh>y*DR our form, features, &c.
ySDR*DR see ySDR
rR*DR or rR*lmrR*DR destroy.
rk>*DR def. 10, see rk>
vX*DR in the morning.
vX*DRvX[g morning and evening, daily.
vXm*DR waste, use to no purpose.
vlR*DR pour out in order to throw away.
vJR*DRvJRoD start very early in travelling.
[;*DR def. 2. see [;
o;*DR or ol.ud>o;*DR see ud>
oD.*DR 1. co. of uvHR wind; 2. co. of uvkm a kind
of bird; 3. a reddish stinking insect, found in cotton
pods.
*DRu'H 'little red fellow,' applied to quite young children.
*DRuz;v; very red.
*DRu,kR of a yellowish red, arid, or sandy color.
*DRu,lm co. of *DRu,J>
*DRu,lR same as *DRu,kR
*DRu,J> or *DRu,J>*DRu,lm of a bright glistering red.
*Du> or *DRuH>*DRu> a saddle.
*DRu; as *DRuH.*DRu; and *DR*H>*DRu; flushed with red as
the face of a person affected with sudden fear, or
anxiety.
*DRuH> co. of *DRu>
*DRuHmto; be of a sickly color and stunted growth.
*DRuH. see *DRu;
*DRuJR a kind of red cement or gum, with which certain ants
attach their nests to the leaves and limbs of trees.
*DRcD. def. 6. in fishing, is to set stakes so as to brace, and
confine each other.
*DR*DR def. 11.
*DR*>*DR*> def. 11. see *>
*DR*H>*DR*> do.
*DR*H>*DRu; see *DRu;
*DRCH. co. of *DRCJ;
*DRCh of a dull, arid color.
*DRCJ; or *DRCH.*DRCJ; of a dull, dingy red.
*DRCJ.*DRCD. see CJ.
*DRq+.uvm dazzling red.
*DRxD.oh. in chopping, invest a tree with a scaffolding (see
def. 6.) in order to cut it high from the ground.
oh.*DRxD. scaffolding, for do.
*DRyR def. 6. walls or enclosure, as of a house.
*DRzH; 'the red skin,' i.e. a cow, bullock.
*DRrh small, reddish, atom like particles.
*DRrh. a kind of tree having red bark.
*DRrJm 'red eyes,' used to distinguish topers, and a species
of monkey.
*DRvR have a good character, def. 4.
t*DRwvRb. substain a bad character.
*DRvH*DRvd def. 11. adv. descriptive of the appearance of flame
mingled with smoke.
*DRoD.xX early in the morning.
Deriv. ySDR< =*ySDR<=pyS
R<=pySDR and oySDR
Cg 1. callous, indurated;
2. hardened, desiccated, concreted;
3. mix, combine, as a dry substance with a liquid,
thicken; hence, extended to the combining of other
substances which are congruous to, and in any way
improved by combination with, each other;
4. applied to the voice, vehement, forced through the
organs; hence,
5. scold, threaten with anger in a loud shrill voice;
and 6. scare, frighten with outcries;
7. hardened, compacted, as a road by constant
travel;
8. block, or fasten up close and firm;
9. co. to words in the signification of hardness,
fixedness, pungency and settledness;
10. reduplicated, or combined with other roots, adv.
thoroughly, vehemently, fixedly, completely,
entirely, &c. according to the connection;
11. in the term denoting an order of celestial beings,
it indicates superior powers and perfections;
12. disunited, keeping off, or separate, as if mutually
repelling each other.
uwDRCg def. 5.
ud;Cg and ud;Cgw> def. 5. and 6. see ud;
uG>Cg see uG> here used in def. 10. thoroughly, &c.
cHCg def. 1. see cH
pgCg see pg or [dpgCg open, sleazy, def. 12.
pH>Cg squeeze together in order to combine.
nDCg def. 9. co. of nDEk>
eXCg def. 9. co. of eXCJ
rk>Cg def. 11. see rk>
vDRCg def. 7.
oh.Cg def. 2. the concreted gum of trees.
Cg*D> co. of Cg,km or alone, mix different substances
together.
CgCg adv. def. 4. see ud;CgCg and uJ;,gCg
CgCkm or CgCkmCg*D> same as Cg*D>
CgCh>uGHm scare, frighten away with noises.
CgwHm def. 8.
CgyeR or CgyeH>CgyeR adv. def. 10
CgreR or CgreH
CgreH>CgreR do.
Cgvdm def. 5. and 3.
Cgvdmto; do. also, bedaub each other with mud, as boys in
play.
CgtD. combine different ingredients for eating, in order to
render them more palatable, particularly with honey
or treacle.
Derivatives pCg< =wCg< =oCg (followed by 'g)
pSg< =bSg from def. 10, 12. zSg< =pzSg< =uzSg< =ozSg<
=rSg< =urSg< =prSg
C> denotes something extraneous, not a part of, or a
party with the person, party, or thing mentioned,
generally something hurtful, adverse.
1. C> or tCdRtC> a general name for vermin,
small insects, &c. which infest other living bodies,
internal or external; also, those which are destructive
to grain, clothes, &c.;
2. w>C> any small, biting or otherwise troublesome
insect, as gnats, flies, and the like;
3. w>zdC> and w>zd w>zdw>C> used to denote any kind
of insect, when the specific name is not known;
4. with CDR even, used in the negative, as a term of
comparison, in the signification of least, most
trifling, i.e. not so much as would equal a small
insect;
5. w>rk>C> and w>rk>w>C>>w>C> hobgoblins, evil
demons which are supposed to feed upon the animus
of men;
6. with CXR the outskirts of the thing spoken of, the
parts contiguous to something else which is distinct;
7. with do. and applied to persons, those with whom
we have little or no connection.
tC> or tCdRtC> denotes the C> of that
particular thing to which it is applied.
uqDtH.C> a species of beetle found in elephants
dung.
pDRC> or pDRChpDRC>
1. a flat worm that feeds on decayed wood;
2. co. of obHbk. snarled, tangled, in what we term
a 'witch knot.'
pDRC> 3. co. of bh.b. small flat pieces.
CJC> (see CJ) a species of beetel.
CDRC> def. 4.
xHC> a water insect, described as being flat about
two inches long and one broad.
C>CXR def. 6.
yS>C>CXR def. 7.
C>o&h same as C>CXR
C>tD.*DR eaten or destroyed by moths or insects.
C>{dRusH{dR fleas.
Derivatives zS>< =rS>< =urS>< =oC>
Cm 1. eject phlegm from the trachea; imitative of the
sound made in so doing;
2. affixed to verbs, fixed, made fast in the manner
indicated by the verb to which it is joined;
3. adv. in reduplicated or other forms, firmly,
tightly, confinedly, closely; applied to obstructed
sounds from the throat, and such as are produced by
friction; applied to smells which are very offensive,
inclining one to stop the nose;
4. co. of Ck as CktD.CmtD. seek food as one can
catch it;
5. applied to the head, denotes dandruff scabbiness,
or dry scalls;
6. title of a Karen fable.
cd.Cm or cd.Cmcd.CJm def. 5.
ClmClmCmCm def. 3. applied to sounds.
CdmCm (see Cdm) applied to smells, def. 3.
Cmuvm adv. def. 3.
oCmuvm do.
CmxD. and CmxD.uGHm def. 1.
CmtD. def. 4.
Deriv. pCm< =wCm and oCm
C; 1. intimately connected or concerned with;
2. soiled, of a foul, dirty, appearance;
3. used to denote a naturally dingy tawny color;
4. affected with incipient decay, contract mold, rust,
&c.
5. sand-fly, gnat;
6. co. of CH;
udmC; def. 1. see udm
wCH;wC; def. 1. see CH;
wC;CD at one and the same time, at once.
xD.C; become moldy, soiled, with soot, smoke rust
or dirt of any kind.,
'GJ.C;wwJmtcD. a phrase denothing thunder.
ySRunDRtC; a filthy, dirty person, sometimes used
in the Pgho signification of C; an active person.
b.C; def. 1.
bkC; co. of bkCJ; a spurious kind of paddy.
rJmC; a kind of scare crow, a bamboo with the
upper end split into several parts each of which are
bent down on the different sides and inserted in the
ground.
rJm0gC; have the eye affected with white specks,
film, or cataract.
vDC;š blasted as with lightning.
vDRC; become old, &c. def. 2.
oH.CX.C; def. 3.
oh.C; or oh.C;0.C; wood or bamboo partially
decayed.
C;cd. dirty headed, frizzle haired (fellow) said to be
applied also to barren, unfeasible land.
cd.C; have the head in this state.
C;rDR co. of cl.xh.
C;vk>uvm much soiled, &c. def. 2.
C;vg co. of C;ol
C;0hR co. of C;ol
C;ol
C;ozJ; def. 2. and 3.
C;oHtloH partially decayed.
C;ol or C;olC;vg or olC;0hRC; black or brown sand
fly, two kinds as
C;oljyH{dR the small, and C;olz;'d. the large kind.
Deriv. uyS;< =ubS;< =pbS;< =pS;< =qS;< =wC;<
=yS;< =zS;< =bS;< =oC;< =obS;
C. 1. turn, change;
2. turn the mind, affect a mental or moral change;
3. change periods, states, events, circumstances;
4. term, period, from one change to another;
5. adv. root repeated, throughout successive states or
periods;
6. adv. nearly, about;
7. num. afx. applied to periods, states, and the
number of times which a thing has been done or has
occurred;
8. subdued, foiled, defeated;
9. affx. to a subdued, conquered, defeated state;
10. co. to other roots in one or other of the above
significations;
11. with an affix, a roost for fowls under the idea of
a place of change;
12. in a derivative form creature of another state,
ghost, apparition.
ul.C. def. 9.
ul.uG>C.uG> 10. and 1.
ul.wb.C.wuJ 10. and 1.
ud>C. 1, 10. see ud>CH.
tpdRtC. 4. see pdR
tpdRpdRtC.C. 5.
wC. applied to children, the period terminating
with their being able to turn over; v. turn on the
opposite side. co. of wCH. which see.
vDRwC. or vDRwCH.vDRwC. turn or fall upon
the under side.
cJudmwC. a future period or state.
wl>C. suffer a defeat.
rRC. overcome.
vDRpdRvDRC. see pdR
C.uElR turn over on the side.
C.ur. denotes a wrong turn of any part of the body causing
pain in the part.
C.u,Du,D turn slowly with care.
C.u,DRu,DR turn occasionally.
C.udm turn the neck, or as we say the head.
C.cHC.ng turn on all sides, as in looking thoroughly about one.
C.cd. or C.cd.C.vm 11.
C.C. def. 5, 6. weH.C.C. about a year.
C.pX>qX turn into a direct position or line.
C.wusXR transitory, changing state.
C.w&H; turn about.
C.'l.csX turn the back upon, withdraw favor or countenance.
C.vh.vH. co. of C.vh.vX.
C.vh.vX. or C.vh.vH.C.vh.vX. in midwifery, press and
otherwise agitate the lower part of the bowels in all
directions.
C.vdR change the position of a thing into a direct line.
bd;b.C.vdR morally, turn the mind, or conduct
into a proper course.
C.vDR applied to setting hens, leave the nest for a short
period.
C.=o; and C.xD.=o; change one's position or course.
C.{dRzh{dR the adventitious covering of grain, husks.
Deriv. pC.< =wC.< =oC.< =pS.< =qS.< =zS.<
=bS.< =ubS.< =rS.
CR 1. expel chaff, and other useless substances by the
use of a fan; hence,
2. extraneous, unimportant, inconsiderable, applied
also to things and persons unknown to us;
3. affix, away, aside;
4. co. to other roots in significations according to
def. 2.;
5. with a verb denoting to unite, confluent or
covering the surface;
6. united with the term for blood, flooding;
7. adv. imitative of rustling sounds.
ud>CR def. 2. co. of ud>CDR see ud>
usJCR def. 3. co. of usJCXR out of the road, on one
side.
*kRCR def. 1. see *kR
CDRCR see CDR
q;CR def. 5.
eRCR< =pDReRCR and oHCd.eRCR def. 2. last
clause.
rwRCR do. applied to persons.
0H.CR def. 3. (co. of 0H.CHR) push a thing away or to
one side.
od.CR def. 3. Pgho co. of od.uGD. or ouGD. an
indifferent kind of basket.
oGH.CR def. 6.
w>qgoGH.CR do. when it is dangerous, or amounts
to disease.
CRuGHm def. 1.
CRuvm def. 2. ogCRuvm do.
CRCR adv. def. 5.
CRbk or CRbkCJRbk def. 1.
Deriv. pCR (as pCDRpCR) pSR< =rSR< =urSR
CH or CHueXR bone, hence extended to other
significations having allusion to the quality,
structure, or use of bones in organized bodies;
1. comely, handsome, unexceptionable;
2. in a derivative form, clear, genuine;
3. in a derivative form, cheerful, blithe, buoyant,
exhilerated, also scattering, incoherent, &c.
4. applied to the cartilaginous substance of the
thoracic duct;
5. applied to the midriff and stems of leaves and to
the fiber of seeds by which they are connected to the
pericarp;
6. with nouns indicating certain bony parts of the
body, denotes those parts, with or without including
the bone itself, the specific names of the different
bones are made by affixing this root to the name of
that part of the body to which the bone belongs
See udmCH< =uH.'k.CH< =c.CH< =cd.CH C H<
=cd.o.CH< =cD.'hCH< =cD.'J;CH< =cD.vd.CH<
=csXCH< =*kmCH< =pk'k.CH< =pk'hCH< =pkvd.CH<
=ysd>CH< =zHb.CH< =rJmCH< =rJmuGmCH<
=rJmwl>cd.CH< =o;egyS>CH and [d;uh.CH
ud>,l>bdCH def. 4.
cd.o.CH the head; also the skull.
csXCH the back; behind the back.
csXtCH
csXtCH spine.
'dCH def. 5.
tCH or tCHtuGJ the bone of.
w>CH or w>CHw>uGJ or w>CHw>ueXR a bone,
bones.
CHCl.CHCl. adv. imitative of sound like that made by the friction
of moving surfaces.
CH or tCHtvR and w>CHw>vR def. 1. applied to
persons, things, and character.
Derivatives pCH< =qSH and oCH def. 2. zSH def. 3. also
in other significations, uzSH< =pzSH< =ozSH< =rSH<
=urSH< =wrSH< =orSH
CH> 1.+ used for CHR prostrated;
2.+ craunching of substances which, in the process,
produce a crackling sound;
3. co. of other roots indicating slight collision, or
slowly moving in contact with something;
4. co. indicating contact without motion.
See Cd.CH>Cd.Ch
CD>CH>CD>C> adv. do.
Deriv. ySH>< =uySH>< =yCH>< =rSH>< =urSH>
CHm 1. griped, pinched, crowded together so as to
interfere, jumbled, redundant;
2. in derivative forms, redundant, double;
3. in a derivative form, twins, two or more at a birth,
where but one is the usual number.
Deriv. pCHm< =wCHm< =oCHm< =ySHm< =uySHm
CH; 1. tight, tense, unyielding;
2. decided, stern, rigid;
3. exert ones self, be intent upon;
4. adv. firmly, rigidly, intently;
5. in derivative forms, stringent, rigorous, pressing,
&c.
tuvk>CH; def. 2.
cd;CH; in trading, be close at a bargain.
CX.CH; rub together, as the branches of trees.
w>CH;w>uR hard times, scarcity.
w>pX>CH; confined with a barrier on each side.
xk;CH; adv. def. 4. see xk;
CH;uvm adv. def. 4.
CH;CH; adv. def. 4.
CH;0.urJm def. 3. exert the strength upon a joint of bamboo in
splitting it.
Deriv. wCH;< =oCH;< =pSH;< =qSH;< =zSH;< =bSH;<
=ubSH;< =pbSH;< =obSH;
CH. 1. foreign or excreted matter which attaches to the
bodies of persons or things, dirt or foul matter on the
surface of a thing;
2. name of a species of creeping plant;
3. with the term for tree prefixed, a general name for
jungle creepers;
4. used in the names of certain other plants;
5. co. to the term denoting ants, in allusion to their
adhering together in communities, and acting in
concert;
6. adv. in concert, with united energies;
7. adv. applied to smells, of a musty, filthy smell;
8. aff. dirty, smeared with some excreted or
extraneous matter;
9. aff. with an unequal, rough, or crumbling surface;
10. adv. in a clinging manner;
11. applied to the mind, cling to, have the mind set
upon.
u>CH. break as def. 9.
ud>CH. or ud>CH.ud>C. def. 7. see ud>
uD>CH. or uD>eD.uD>CH. def. 10. see uD>
chCH. co. of xGH.rHR see ch
*DRCH. or *DRCH.*DRCJ; see *DR
wX>{dRCH.{dR def. 5.
wX>CH.xH a small species of ant peculiar for their
adherence to wet places.
xHCH. the CH. of water, a slimy substance which
adheres to stones, &c.
eXCH. def. 7.
bX.CH. a kind of reed used to make coarse mats.
(usL;uyif) not known at Tavoy.
oh.CH. def. 3.
CH.uvm adv. def. 6. ogCH.uvm do.
CH.CH. do. as
ue.CH.CH. said of an assembly all listening
attentively to a speaker.
rRCH.CH. same as ogCH.uvm
CH.CX a species of herb, eaten by Karens.
CH.Cl as o;CH.Cl def. 11.
CH.Cl; same as CH. def. 1.
tCH.tCl; do.
CH.rl; or tCH.trl; do.
CH.ouR concreted dirt, deposit, sediment.
Deriv. wCH. as wCH.wC. and
vDRwCH.vDRwC.<
wC.< =zSH.< =uzSH.< =pzSH.<
=ozSH.< =bSH.< =ubSH.< =obSH.< =rSH.< =urSH.
CHR 1. prostrated, laid flat along the ground;
2. aff. laid along together, extending along each
other, as the fibres of a cord;
3. stick-lac;
4. fasten, seal with lac, wax, &c.;
5. measure the circumference of a body with a
string, or the like;
6. a measure of a hand's breadth; applied only to the
measuring of circumferences, i.e. of the string which
has been passed round the circumference of the
thing. It is doubled, previous to measuring, so that
the number of CHR indicates only half the
circumference;
7. co. to other roots.
ulmCHR def. 2. fell, by chopping.
zVCHR def. 2. double or lay several together and
twist, entwine.
bkCHR grain lodged or laid flat.
vDRCHR or vDRCHRvDRwcl; fall over.
0>CHR def. 1. with a sweeping motion of the hand.
0H.CHR def. 1. do. of the arm.
tCHR sometimes co. of tvR in the signification of
firmness, decision, accuracy, and stability of
character.
CHRuG> def. 5.
CHRpdmpk; prostrate or fall with force, be thrown down.
CHRpd;pG. do. with tumbling or rolling over.
CHRqh.eDR fall from a standing to a sitting posture.
CHRed.cd. pitch down upon the head.
CHRoh. and CHRoh.'h def. 3.
Deriv. pCHR< =wCHR< =oCHR< =rSHR< =urSHR
CX 1. heavy, burdensome;
2. applied to sound, dull, heavy, gutteral;
3. dull, dragging as pain;
4. adv. heavily, &c.
5. name of a plant the root of which resembles the
common yam but is much larger, the plant is quite
different.
uvk>CX def. 2.
udmusX>cHCX have heavy, dragging pain in the back
of the neck, def. 3.
cd.CX do. in the head.
pkCXcD.CX do. in the arms and legs.
CH.CX see CH.
CXpHm same as CX def. 1.
w>CXw>pHm something heavy, &c.
CXwH> root of the CX plant.
Deriv. oCX< =pSX< =qSX< =bSX< =ubSX
CX> see qGJ.CX>CJm the only instance in which this root
has been found.
CXm not found alone.
CXmCXm adv. heavily, sunk as in sleep.
rHCXmCXm sleep heavily, be overcome with
drowsiness.
Deriv. ySXm< =uySXm< =oySXm< =bSXm< =pbSXm<
=wbSm< =obSXm
CX; not found alone.
CX;CX; used the same as CXmCXm
CXmCXm
Deriv. ySX;< =uySX;< =bSX;< =pbSX;
CX. or CX.{dRCh{dR 1. scorched, or parched rice; and as
this is made by stirring in a vessel over a fire;
2. stir about, stir into, as meal is stirred into broth or
gravy in cooking;
3. aff. scorched, applied also to burning pain, as that
produced by a smart slap; also used to indicate a
quality or state, resembling that of having been dried
or parched by the action of heat;
4. used with another root to indicate the rubbing of
things together and the creaking sound thus
produced.
ud>CX. or ud>CX.ud>C. def. 3.
ydmCX. a species of plant the flowers of which are
cooked and stirred into curry to thicken the gravy,
hence the name, there are two species.
ydmCX.cd or ydmCX.z;'d. and ydmCX.xH see ydm
zDCX.tD. cook by stirring CX. into the dish.
oH.CX.C; def. 3. last clause, see C;
CX.url. is CX. pulverized.
CX.CH; def. 4.
CX.tD. def. 2.
Deriv. pSX.< =bSX.< =ubSX.< =pbSX.< =wbSX.<
=obSX.
CXR 1. edge, side, border, outskirts;
2. contiguous;
3. appendages;
4. append to ones person, articles of use or
ornament.
tCXR or tCXRtCd> or tCXRtCD> def. 3.
ydmcGgtCXR clothes, ornaments, tools, &c. peculiar
to men.
ydmrk.tCXR do. peculiar to women.
ok;tCXR weapons, stores, &c. belonging to the
military.
tCXR or tcd.tCXR def. 1. and 2.
tCXRtCR beside.
C>CXR def. 1. also see C>
'DCXR and 'D'DCXR side by side.
oh'd.ohCXR know how to superintend family
affaris, as spinning, weaving, sewing, &c.
CXRulCD>ul def. 3. applied to clothes and ornaments.
CXRcsH.CXRys> and CXRbDCXRe; def. 3. applied to defensive
weapons.
CXRxH; or simply CXR def. 2.
CXR0;0; and CXR0;0;0h>0h> the continguous surrounding part.
Deriv. pSXR< =oCXR
Ck 1. seek in an adventitious casual manner as in
searching for a thing that is lost, searching for food
out of the ordinary way of work, searching ways and
means of effecting a difficult object;
2.+ said to have been formerly used in the
signification of unalterably fixed, irreversible,
irretrievable;
3. in derivative forms, irregular, not according to the
common usage, obstinately incorrigible;
4. six.
uG>Ck def. 1. see uG>
bkpCk and bkoCk def. 3.
CkurJm seek occasion against.
Ckul. or Ckul.Ckq; def. 1.
Ckul.CkovJ. speculate, as in trade. ul. and ovJ. in this phrase
are the Burman udk,fpv,f (an equivalent)
Karenized.
CkuFD;uFD; seek carefully.
Ck-uL;-
uL;-uL; seek earnestly.
CkCm and CkCd> def. 1.
Ckq; co. of Ckul.
CkqH sixty.
qHCk sixteen.
CkqS; def. 1.
Ckvhvh search for here and there.
Ck0hR0hR do.
Ckth.vd. seek a quarrel with.
CktD. or CktD.qS;tD. and CktD. or CktD.CmtD.
CktD. or CktD.CdmtD. def. 1. applied to seeking
food
Derivatives pCk< =oCk< =p+< =z+< =oz+< =pz+<
=oz+< r+< =ur+
Ckm verbal aff. together, in company, combined with, in
connection with, as
uhRCkm return with.
CgCkm mix, or combine with.
rHCkm sleep with.
&d>Ckm&d>zSd. put together, combine.
vJRCkm go together.
oHCkm die together.
oHCkmorlCkm live and die together.
oHCkmoH*D> die together in numbers.
td.Ckm live together, also, cohabit.
td.Ckmqd;*D> dwell together.
&hvdmtd.Ckm associate as members of the same
community.
tD.Ckm mess together, also, eat one thing with
another.
Ck; the Pgho term for ck; a place of high land cultivation.
In a deriv. form ur+; often contracted to urk; it has
a signification similar to Ckm in companies, together
Ck. chiming affix. probably a corruption of ck.
see ubk.Ck.
CkR sometimes used for *kR as *D>CkR for *D>*kR which see.
urk*D>CkR adv. in a confused, jumbled, manner.
Cl 1. be even, square, uniform, coincide, be at peace,
be on agreeable terms with;
2. aff. even, smooth, in unison;
3. applied to plants, have the leaves rot off, as
caused by excessive rains;
4. applied to the end or ends of things, square or
straight and even.
qD.Cl or qD.ClqD.CDR def. 2. excite to do or act
together, excite to peace and unity.
CDCl def. 2. see CD
e;Clcd. def. 4. denotes a sword which is square at
the end instead of being pointed.
bkCl or bkClbkCDR def. 3.
rRCl or rRrkmrRCl cause to be even, reconcile.
ClCDR def. 1.
ClCD.vDRyvdm be on agreeable terms with, not at variance.
ClwX>'X. even of equal length or height.
Cly0Hm even the end of a thing by cutting and turning it at
the same time.
Clzd; def. 1.
Clvdm or Clvdmzd;vdm harmonize; be smooth, and even.
Deriv. zª
Cl>Cl> adv. imitative of sound like that made by the action
of a smith's bellows, &c.
Cl>Cl>CD>CD> do.
ClmClm or ClmClmCmCm adv. imitative of grating sounds.
Cl; 1. co. of other roots in the signification of profuse,
copious, continuous;
2. affix, urgently, incessantly, diffusively.
ud>Cl; co. of ud>CH.
w>Cl; co. of w>CH.
CJrk>Cl;š rain incessantly.
eXCl; co. of eXCh. also co. of eXCH.
rRw>Cl; do things with assiduity, energetically.
Deriv. zª;< =uzª;< =ozª;
Cl. chiming affix, see url.Cl. pulverized, sometimes
contracted to urª. the term alludes to the sound
made in grinding or pulverizing.
CHCl.CHCl. adv. imitative of sound; see CH
Cl.Cl. adv. imitative of sound as made by the flying of
large birds, snoring, scratching sonorous bodies; &c.
Ch 1. dry, be dried, wither, shrivel;
2. hard, shrunken, wanting in flesh or succulence;
3. aff. dry, shrivelled, shrunken;
4. aff. desiccated, scabbed, as a sore;
5. aff. of a dry, parched, arid appearance;
6. derivative form, parched, wanting in moisture;
7. tie, bind down together, or around. The ends of
the band or thong are twisted and secured as in
binding with a withe;
8. aff. stiff. unpliable;
9. a binder, either a band or something bound on
transversely to connect and stiffen the parts;
10. a fence made of stakes and horizontal or
transverse poles tied together;
11. construct do.;
12. aff. at connected intervals, one after another, one
here and another there;
13. deriv. form, in striae, elevations and furrows,
scratches;
15. aff. haggled, rough, ragged (surfaces);
16. aff. nicked, having notches or nicks here and
there;
17. a range of things set at intervals, as traps, stakes,
&c.;
18. num. aff. applied to fences, and ranges of things;
19. co. to the term denoting a trap;
20. applied to textures, as of mats, baskets, and the
like, denotes that they are wove with one splint
under and one over alternately, thus forming squares
or checks with a hole or interstice at each corner;
hence,
21. aff. checked, spotted, or otherwise bearing a
fancied resemblance to textures as above; and
22. aff. sleazy, having small interstices or thin
places;
23. applied to disease, particularly fever, head ache,
&c. chronic, intermittant, coming on at intervals;
24. a small mat, wove as def. 20, and used instead of
a plate, on certain occasions;
25. a kind of offering;
26. ask for, entreat, supplicate, implore;
27. a kind of worm or grub which feeds on young
succulent bamboos.
uH>Ch and uH.Ch def. 21. see uH.
ukCh def. 20. see uk
ud>Ch or ud>Chud>Cm def. 3. see ud>
*DRCh or *DRCh.*DRCh def. 5. see *DR
Cd>Ch or Cd>Ch>Cd>Ch def. 4. see Cd>
pCh'h def. 13.
pCd.pCh def. 14.
pd>Ch or pd>Chpd>Cm def. 12.
pd;Ch or pd;Chpd;Cm def. 15. and 12. see pd;
qJ;Ch def. 12.
w>Ch or w>Chw>Cm def. 9. and 10.
w>ChuDR transverse poles, used in constructing
floors and roofs.
w>ChCm same as w>Ch
w>n.Ch dried meat.
w>n.*
w>n.*d>Ch def. 23.
w>'D,l>'DCh def. 17. a whole line of fence, traps,
&c. as the case may be.
emCh def. 20.
ydmCh def. 16.
bJChcd. a species of cotton plant, so called from its
shrivelled appearance.
bsgCh{dR def. 2. a species of bat which is almost
destitute of flesh.
vJmCh
mCh def. 8.
vJmCH>vJmCh def. 22.
vJmChvJmCg do. and tenacious.
vdCh spread out to dry, def. 3.
o;Ch dry itch def. 3.
o.Ch def. 3. dry by the fire.
oH;Ch or oH;ChoH;Cg def. 21.
olwCh def. 6.
oGH.Ch suppression of menses in whole or in part.
Chun; def. 26.
ChuhR or ChuhR'd;uhR ask for a thing to be given back;
demand an equivalent.
ChuhR=o; beg off, beg to be excused.
ChuDR tie, bind together with cross pieces.
Ch-u; or Ch-u;Ch-uJ; tie down with do.
ChusH or ChusHChusg tie or bind several parallel things on a
line with each other.
Ch*DRcd. red headed Ch def. 27.
ChCm or ChCmChvJ; tie in a withe knot.
Chpd> or Chpd>ChxD see ChxD
ChqSD be withered and divested of leaves as plants
contiguous to a fire.
ChwuD. or ChwuD.Chwu. tie up something, as poles, for
a screen.
ChwydR or ChwydRChwyR surround with twigs or brush, for
a screen or fence.
ChxD or ChxDChpd> dry up, wither, as plants.
nGH;oHChxD do. die.
ChxDx; dry to hardness.
ChxD'h do. also applied to persons who are pined away to
skin and bone.
C h xD . dried, divested of moisture, desiccated as a sore.
olxD.ChxD. dry up as streams, become dry as any
thing whch has been wet.
Ch'd; co. of ChuhR also, ask for a thing without really
expecting it, or intending it should be given.
Chyudm or ChyudmChyum bind together, bind as sheaves.
ChywH or ChywHbgun; petition, implore, ask for with
prostration, or other sign of humiliation.
Chzd; or Chzd;Chz; tie together in contact.
ChrM dry and hard.
ChowGR the solitary Ch def. 27.
ChoH or ChoHqSDoH or ChoHChCm wither up and die, as
plants.
ChvDR ask to have handed or given down.
ChvDR==o; beg pardon, apologize.
ChtD. or ChtD.ChtD beg food.
ySRChtD.w> a beggar.
Ch{dR-wR{dR def. 27. Varieties see Ch*DRcd. and ChowGR
Derivatives pCh< =wCh< =qO< =zO< =ozO< =bO<
=obO
Ch> 1. flee;
2. run;
3. move along with speed, analogous to running;
4. decline, as the sun in the afternoon;
5. a kind of basket in the form of carrying baskets;
wove with three splints over and two under,
producing what the Karen term a running figure;
6. co. to the term for going or departing;
7. co. to the term for naming and calling;
8. num. aff. applied to quantities measured in the
basket described in def. 5. or about two common
baskets.
ohCh>oh[; def. 6, able to go alone, as a child.
Ch>u-
u-wg flee in various directions, as a frightened multitude.
Ch>ubsH; (wbsH; and obsH; do.) run from in order to avoid.
Ch>uhRud;uhR def. 7. call back.
Ch>ud;trHR def. 7. call his name.
Ch>ud;bk a species of Ch> used for carrying paddy.
Ch>Cgš said to be a small species of Ch> with a cover used
for carrying clothes, &c. in travelling; v. flee or run,
with noises intended to frighten away the pursuer.
Ch>qXud;qX answer to a call def. 7.
Ch>wbsH; see Ch>ubsH;
Ch>ywDR trot.
Ch>jyL>jyL> run in company, as a multitude.
Ch>zsJ; or Ch>zsJ;[;zsJ; escape by flight.
Ch>rSH or Ch>rSH[;z
;zsd; run at random.
Ch>vD>0H or Ch>vD>0HCh>vD>pd> a kind of Ch> used for clothes.
Ch>ozSJ; or Ch>ozSJ;Ch>ozS; run scrambling up a tree or other
high place.
Ch>ozSd run a certain distance with all the might, i.e. as far as
one can well do without resting, one heat; run by
heats.
Ch>obsH; same as Ch>ubsH;
Ch>vDR applied to the sun or other heavenly bodies, def. 4.
Chm same as CHm griped, pinched, crowded, &c.
Deriv. oChm same as oCHm
Ch;š of long standing, old, not recent.
Ch;Ch; adv. same as CJ;CJ; adv. for a long time.
Ch. (sometimes CJ.) 1. boil down, disengage the watery
particles and concentrate the substantial qualities of
things by the action of heat;
2. dry, not well watered as a country, or region,
hence a destitution of such eatables as are found in
streams;
3. afx. very dry, wanting rain, applied to cooking,
dry, to dryness;
4. afx. applied to smells, as if well cooked, savory,
agreeable;
5. exude;
6. untie, liberate any thing tied, tangled, or bound;
7. afx. loosened, untied, unbound.
uD>Ch. def. 2. see CJ. used in this signification.
csDCh. def. 3. applied to cooking.
w>,DRCh. def. 3. applied to cooking.
xd.Ch.vDR disengage by untying or unbinding;
unloose a knot.
eXCh
eXCh. or eXCh.eXCl; def. 4.
vDRCh. or vDRCh.vDRqS. def. 7.
Ch.uoH. extract medical virtues by decoction.
Ch.C. couplets in the signification of Ch.
Ch.xD.od def. 5. exude an oily substance from the head, as a
male elephant at certain seasons.
Ch.vDR or Ch.vDRqS.vDR or Ch.vDRC.vDR untie, liberate.
Ch.vDRbSgvDR untie as a bundle, open a parcel.
Ch.vDRoH; boil down to dryness, or till the water is nearly
evaporated.
Ch.tHo. make salt, generally by boiling.
Ch.tD. boil to a proper consistence for eating.
Deriv. qO.< =bO.< =ubO.< =obO.< =zO.<
=uzO.< =ozO.
ChR found in Sgau only in derivative forms, the root
appears to be Pgho.
Deriv. pChR< =oChR jews-harp.
CJ 1. strong, pungent;
2. applied to sound, harsh, shrill;
3. co. to other roots in the signification of destitute,
afflicted;
4. affx. severely, painfully, penetratingly; applied to
odors, strong, pungent;
5. adj. wretched, afflicted, forlorn;
6. acute as pain in the bones;
7. severe, heavy rain;
8. used to qualify the term for water, it denotes rain
water;
9. carry in an uneasy, tiresome manner, i.e. on, or in
the arms, hence;
10. num. affx. applied to loads or quantities thus
carried;
11. an armful;
12. used in the term denoting harlot in the
signification of sore evil;
13. an animal in some respects resembling a mole,
in others a squirrel;
14. with the term for insect affixed, an insect of the
beetle family, it appears in the early part of the rains,
hence the name;
15. used in a term denoting a place of offering to
demons with allusion to the ills which those evil
being inflict on mankind.
tCJ as 0.tCJ< oh.tCJ an armful of bamboos or
of wood, def. 11.
wCJcHCJ one or two armfuls, def. 10.
w>CJ or w>CJw>Cd. def. 6.
w>csH.w>CJ do.
w>uok.CJ the wind which precedes rain.
xHCJ def. 8.
eXCJ or eXCJeXCg def. 4. applied to odors.
zd.CJ or zd.CJqJCJ (sometimes zd) def. 5. see zd.
zDCJ a species of plant.
rd>CJ or rd>CJrgCJ or rd>CJzgCJ or rd>CJr;CJ def. 1.
red peppers.
[H.zdCJ def. 15.
b;[H.zdCJ construct do.
td.CJ def. 4. co. of td.0HR suffer hunger.
CJutJ; applied to sound, def. 2. afx. applied to heat def. 4.
CJuwD> def. 1.
CJc. co. of, CJrk>
CJCg same as CJ def, 13.
CJC> 'the rain insect,' def. 14.
CJCJ adv. severely, pungently, powerfully strong to the
taste or smell.
CJpleg title of a female in Karen fable, distinguished for
cruelty.
CJwlm co. of urJ def, 3.
CJxD. take up in the arms in order to carry; def. 9.
CJeD> the small species of CJ def. 13.
CJzdxd;vDR the gathering of clouds in the south west as at the
commencement of the rains.
CJbd co. of CJrk>
CJrk> or CJrk>CJc. heavy, severe rain.
CJrk>CJbd do.
CJrk>Cl;š incessant, heavy rain.
CJrk>pJRvDRtcD. sheets of rain driven by the wind.
CJrd>yS> large species of CJ def, 13.
pDRthCJrd>yS> do.
CJoJrk. or CJoJrk.&Jr;wD. (CJ evil, oJ bad fame, rk.
female;) a female of bad fame, a harlot, prostitute,
(see def. 12.)
Deriv. qSJ< =uqSJ< =zSJ< =uzSJ< =pzSJ< =wzSJ< =ozSJ<
=rSJ< =urSJ
CJ> not found except in a derivative from; see urSJ>
CJm 1. increase in extent, widen, spread, as a hole, and as
things which extend or spread over a surface;
2. adv. spreadingly, wider and wider; in a tearing
rending manner;
3. aff. in a rending, increasing spreading manner;
applied to eating, voraciously, devouring all before
one;
4. or CJm{dRusm{dR or CJm{dRuGg{dR or CJm{dR'D{dR or
CJm{dRe;{dR or CJm{dRbD{dR a cleaver, or large knife.
They are of different names, according to their
different shapes, as CJmplcd.<
=CJm'Xul<
=CJmz;xD< =CJmblv.< =CJmrDul;< =CJmv.{dR
and CJmpGJcd.
usmCJm see usm a species of cutting instrument.
cd.CJm def. 1. see cd.Cm
xD.CJm or xD.CJmvDRzSD become wider and wider as
a hole or opening, def. 3.
xD.CJmxD.CD> do.
yl>CJm enlarge as an ulcerating sore.
zSDCJm a spreading ringworm.
xD.CJm tear, or make a noise like that of tearing.
tD.CJm def. 3, applied to eating.
CJmuElR the back of a CJm def. 4.
CJmCJm adv. def. 2.
vJ>vJ>CJmCJm broad, wide spreading.
CJmCD> same as CJm def. 1.
CJmpkcd. < =CJmpGJcd.< =CJmqGJcd. varieties of the cleaver.
CJmpd;vD> the mark of a cleaver.
CJmwd> the handle of a cleaver.
CJm'Xul < =CJmz;xD< =CJmblv.< =CJmrDul;< =CJmv.{dR
varieties of the cleaver.
CJmvlR a dull cleaver.
Deriv. pCJm as pCJmpCdm< =rSJm
CJ; 1. adv. applied to sound indicates that it is very
slight, like that of something moving with caution;
2. adv. applied to laughing, slight and somewhat
suppressed;
3. adv. approaching to, somewhat resembling;
4.aff. in small quantities, scarce, just none or
nothing at all;
5. rough, prickly, as the surface of a thing requiring
to be handled with caution;
6. aff. applied to smells, indicates that they are
disagreeable, and to be avoided;
7. adv. applied to time, indicates delay, a long while;
8. adv. applied to age, indicates an advanced period
of life, sufficient to induce circumspection and
seriousness;
9. afx. applied to scratching, cautiously, as if the
operation gave pain;
10. adv. applied to an itching eruption, indicates that
it is of a spreading and virulent kind;
11. adv. in derivative forms, used in the above and
in some other analogous significations.
cH.*DRCJ; def. 3. somewhat red, see cH.
csX.CJ; def. 3. see csX.
*DRCH.*DRCJ; def. 3. see *DR
CdCJ; or CdCH>CdCJ; def. 5.
pCdCJ; do.
pJ;CJ;pJ;CJ; see pJ;
eHRCJ; or eHRCJ;eHRCd; def. 2.
eXCJ; or eXCJ;eXCd or eXCJ;eXyS> def. 6.
yS>CJ; or yS>oHyS>CJ; def. 8.
bkCJ; def. 3. co. of bkC;
0.CJ; or 0.CJ;0.Cd; def. 9.
o;CJ; or oCJ;oCd; def. 10.
oD.CJ; or oD.CJ;oD.Cd; def. 1.
CJ;uvm def. 1.
CJ;Cd; adv. def. 4.
CJ;CJ; or CJ;CJ;CD;CD; adv. def. 7.
Deriv. pCJ;< =wCJ;< =rCJ;< =oCJ;< =qSJ;<
=urSJ;
CJ. varied, distinguished in form, color, or quality from
the rest, not uniform throughout;
1. applied to ground which is variable, some places
having a different soil from others;
2. aff. changed, deteriorated, applied to ground,
leaves, wood, &c.;
3. aff. applied to distances that are interspersed with
certain marks or changes at intervals;
4. used in the signification of Ch.
w>CJ.cd. def. 1.
w>xD.CJ. do. have elevations differing from the
other parts.
xD.CJ. do.
*DRCJ. or *DRCJ.*DDRCD. def. 2. varied with red,
generally indicating deterioration.
pmCJ. or pmCJ.pmCD. def. 3. applied to
articulations, usually long between them.
vDRCJ. or vDRCJ.vDRusD def. 4.
CJ.cd. or CJ.cd.CJ.vm def. 1.
CJ.vDR or CJ.vDRqS.vDR def. 4. come loose, or
untied.
Derivative bSJ.
CJR 1. tell over, rehearse, narrate things in their order;
2. thin in flesh;
3. co. of CR indicates the separating of things from
each other by bringing the coarser parts together
upon the surface, in the process of fanning;
4. an appellation given to a class of demons, under
the idea of their being departed ancestors.
cmCJRxH;š said to denote the depression from each
corner of the mouth down towards the chin.
*H>xH;CJRvm def. 1. see *H>
pH;b.CJRvDR def. 1. relate a subject in a formal or
connected manner.
pH.CdmpH.CJR do.
rRCJR make offerings, to demons, def. 4.
tl.xD.CJRxD. def. 1. applied to bringing up some
old affair.
td.CJR co. of td.0HR be in a famishing state.
CJRusd or CJRusH>CJRusd reduced in flesh to a degree that
the bones and tendons become very prominent with
depressed channels between them.
CJRuGD> or CJRuGD>CJRxGJ def. 1. applied to judicial
proceedings.
CJR*DR as zk.oHCJR*DR def. 2. reduced to the last extremety
as in cases of severe famine.
CJRpCJ; remarkably thin.
CJRwvh> rehearse as poetical lines in rapid succession; spread
rapidly, as an epidemic.
CJRwdusd same as CJRusd
CJRbk def. 3. co. of CRbk
CJRvg co. of CJRol
CJRvm see *H>xH;CJRvm
CJRvDR reduced in flesh, reduce to relative order.
CJRoH or CJRoHCdmoH pine away and die.
CJRolCJRvg thin and black, as a person subjected to hard labor in
the sun.
CJRthM ghastly thin, of a haggard countenance.
Deriv. pCJR< =wCJR< =oCJR
Cd 1. char, singe, or burn the surface;
2. desiccate, dry up, become stiff or solid, as paint;
3. rigid, unpliant;
4. rough, harsh, husky, indurated, and bare;
5. clear the surface of the ground by chopping,
hoeing, burning, or in any other way;
6. clear a stream, road, &c. from obstructions;
7. the silk cotton tree;
8. applied to the mind, vexed, irritated;
10. applied as a co. to the relationship of families
formed by the intermarriage of some of the
respective members;
11. aff. used in the significations of def. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5,
and 6;
12. aff. applied to odors, indicates an effect of
burning;
13. adj. cracked, as a pot by being overheated;
14. adv. or afx. inactively, motionless, still, silently,
with firmness, explicitly, positively, fixedly;
15. for the sake of, on account of, because of;
16. a smith's bellows; hence, in allusion to the blast
produced by the working of the bellows, some of the
derivative forms are used to denote a forcible
blowing or blast;
17. as a co. it sometimes denotes destruction.
uk>Cd def. 1. see uk> sometimes applied to cooking
by burning the surface, but generally to burning a
corpse.
uD>Cd or ud>CduD>Ch. def. 17. see Ch.
usD>Cd def. 5. see usD>
csH;p>CdcH def. 4. see csH;
*lmCd def. 16. see *lm
xGH.Cd def. 4. a mangy dog.
'h.bkCdCJ; def. 4.
'd.Cdš heat for the purpose of seasoning or
hardening.
yJmCd or yJmCd'D.Cd def. 5. by chopping.
0J;Cd def. 5. by scratching or raking.
o'DCd a stiff firmly made basket.
oyXRCd def. 13.
tCd or tcd.tCd def. 15.
tCd or t'd.tCd def. 10.
Cduvm adv. def. 14.
CduvHm do.
CduvJm do.
Cdud>bD browned or burnt in cooking.
CduGHm singe or burn off, def. 1.
CdcGJ; same as Cd 1.
CdCg or Cd simply, def. 4. and 2.
CdCh or CdCm def. 1. to dryness.
CdCJ; or CdCHCdCJ; or tk;tdCdCJ; def. 4.
CdCJ. name of a bird about the size of a robin; the name is
an imitation of the noise it makes.
CdCd adv. def. 14. wJmwJmCdCd do.
CdwX> or CdwX>Cd
wX>Cdz. the upright parts of a bellows.
CdxD. or CdxD.CmxD. bring to the surface that which is
covered by removing the incumbrances.
o;CdxD. def. 9.
CdysD or CdysDCgysD remove obstruction so as to give a
clean surface.
Cdz. the lower end or large part of the pistons of a
bellows.
Cdbd the piston rods.
CdrH or CdrHCdbJ cook by roasting, grilling, &c as in def.
1.
Cdv. same as Cdz.
CdvJ; def. 1. singe, burn off.
Cdvdm or CdvdmwJ;vdm def. 8.
CdvDR or CdvDRcGJ;vDR def. 1.
CdtD. or CdtD.cGJ;tD. is to Cd any thing for the purpose of
eating.
Deriv. pCd< =oCd< =zSd< =uzSd< =pzSd< =wzSd< =ozSd
Cd> 1. pursue with eagerness, follow hard after;
2. pursue any object with eagerness in order to attain
to it;
3. scrape off, by a vigorous application of the ends
of the fingers or finger nails;
4. co. of u0J> and Ck in def. 2.; co. of vlR in def. 1.
and 2;
5. co. of uGJ indicating that the thing spoken of or
referred to, is done to afford amusement;
6. co. of CXR indicating an effort to emulate others
in power, &c.
7. co. of C> generally CdR;
8. adv. used in describing cicatrices, indicating an
assimilation to the natural and healthy state.
CkCd> as CktD tD.Cd>tD. def. 4.
vlRCd> def. 4.
vdmCd> as vdmCd>vdmuGJ def. 5.
tCd> as tCXRtCd> def. 6.
Cd>u0J> as vJRCd>vJRu0J> def. 4. see u0J>
Cd>uGHm def. 3.
Cd>CH>Cd>Ch def. 8. Deriv. pCd>< =oCd>
Cdm 1. confine, press, as with the hand or weight;
2. block up, obstruct;
3. in traveling, confine?? one's self to the course of a
stream; hence the idea of traveling or keeping along
upon;
4. raise or force up, as stones, in order to find frogs,
&c.;
5. a weight;
6. a prison or place of confinement;
7. co. in the signification of confining one's self to,
or tracing a subject;
8. aff. applied to the effects of heat, carbonized,
reduced to a mere coal;
9. aff. applied to discoursing, impressively, by
tracing or pressing the subject in its various relations
and connections;
10. applied to chopping meat, indicates that being
combined with bones, it is reduced by heavy blows
or force;
11. adv. obstructively, cumbersomely,
troublesomely;
12. adv. weightily, impressively;
13. adv. applied to the time or continuance of a
thing; may be rendered while, during; but it
indicates that the thing spoken of is of paramount
importance during its continuance.
ud>Cdm def. 8.
pH.CdmpH.CJR def. 9.
xkCdm def. 5. the weight of a trap.
'd.uGHRCdm def. 5. a weight used to keep a cotton gin
steady while working it.
'D.Cdm def. 10.
zXCdm or zXrk>zXCdm def. 13.
zDCdm or wkRvDRzDCdm def. 12. (zD lightly and Cdm
weight,) to purpose, effectually.
CdmCm def. 1.
=Cdm=Cm def. 6.
CdmCJR as pH.wJRCdmCJR def. 7.
CdmCdm or CdmCdmCmCm adv. 11.
CdmqGJ. def. 1. catch crabs by pressing upon them.
CdmwHm def. 2.
CdmxD def. 3. follow or travel along a stream towards the
source.
CdmvX> or CdmvX>Cdmvh def. 4.
CdmvDR applied to wood, denotes putting it in or about the
fire place in the signification of def. 2.
Deriv. pCdm< =oCdm
Cd; 1. the sheath investing the stems of bamboos, and
certain other plants where they articulate, serving to
defend the gem;
2. applied to animals, the esophagus or gullet;
3. wax made by bees;
4. with uD> prefixed, the name of that species of bee
which produces the wax used in calking boats;
5. split bamboos used as a covering for roofs instead
of tile;
6. in derivative forms, a jacket or coat, made of
leather, used as a shield against arrows and other
weapons, in former days;
7. co. of CJ; in several of its significations, which
see; with the negative, not even a coating, i.e. none,
or nothing at all;
8. name of a shrub used in coloring red, of which
there are several varieties; viz Cd;'X< =Cd;rHR or
Cd;oh.< =Cd;zd and Cd;bV
9. the number eight;
10. name of one of the lunar months embracing a
part of July.
udmCd; def. 2.
uD>Cd; def. 4.
CJ;Cd; def. 7. see CJ;
pDR0HCd; a plant resembling Cd; (see def. 8.) but not
used in coloring.
vgCd; def. 10.
[H.cd.Cd; def. 5.
Cd;CDR or Cd; def. 3.
Cd;qH eighty.
qHCd; eighteen.
Cd;bh. and Cd;bh.bD. def. 1.
Cd;od salve, cerate, &c. from their resemblance to wax and
oil mixed.
Derivative pCd;< =oCd;< =qSd;< bSd;< =ubSd;<
=pbSd;< wbSd;< =obSd;< =zSd;
Cd. 1. divided into segments or parallel ridges;
2. notched, serrated;
3. segments of any thing divided into parts of similar
size;
4. num. afx. used in speaking of the number of such
divisions;
5. adv. in ridges, streaks, prominent angles, notches,
serrations, &c.;
6. affix do.
7. a pagoda;
8. name of a river represented in Karen fable as
being one of the largest in the world;
9. the Salwen river;
10. co. of CD.
wCd.wCd. in ridges or segments, ';bDCd. or
';bDCd.';bDC. the phosphorescent centipede;
z;Cd. separate into ridges or segments;
zDCd. pagoda flower, white, fragrant;
rk>Cd. co. of rk>Cg< =&H;Cd. cut round in notches;
oH;Cd. co. of rk>Cg
See also pCd. or pCd.pCh< =oCd
=oCd. and
oCd.oCh
Cd.uvm adv. def. 5.
Cd.CD. large, unwieldly, applied to baskets above the usual
size.
Cd.pSX>uDRpSX> the junction of the river, def. 8. with uDR
Cd.vJRuDRvJR denotes the two great rivers Cd. and uDR
Cd.vdm the river Cd. def. 5.
Cd.0>uD
0>uDR0> region beyond Cd. and uDR see def. 5. and uDR0>
Cd.0. segments or bits of bamboo, used as fire wood;
abbrev. CG.
Cd.{dR0.{dR pagoda.
CdR co. of C> as tCdRtC> see C> def. 1.
See pCdR< =wCdR and oCdR
CD 1. even, square and smooth off the end of a thing;
2. even and reduce the edge of a tool which is blunt
or nicked;
3. aff. smooth, even;
4. a generic name for several trees distinguished for
being tall, straight, and having smooth bark; the
dammer oil tree may be taken as a type;
5. generic name for several snakes, distinguished for
sleekness, the rat snake is a type; none of the
varieties are poisonous;
6. stairs, ladder;
7. floor;
8. with an aff. lay a floor;
9. co. of the word for bridge;
10. co. of the term for house;
11. adv. alone, only;
12. aff. indicating something peculiar or singular of
its kind;
13. aff. indicating cause for dissociation;
14. aff. single, without family; forsaken, solitary,
abandoned, despised, come to nought;
15. be solitary, deserted;
16. marmot, or bamboo rat.
ueJCD def. 14. see ueJ
ubDCD def. 7. together denote iron plates said by
the ancients to have been used for the decks of
junks.
uVCD def. see uV<uV<=w*RCD one person only alone;
wy,lmCD continually, wbdCD one stem, rod, range,
wbd,l>CD continually and wbdudmCD do. illustrate
the use of CD def. 11. w>tk;CD def. 13. see tk;<
=wdR{dRCD{dR 9. eXCD or eXCDeXCg def. 12. applied
to smell of a kind of mango;
vDRCD and vDRwlmvDRCD def. 14. ogCD or og0HogCD
and og[kogCDš def. 12. applied to a peculiar kind
of breathing, [H.{dRCDCD{dR def. 10.
CDuy. species of def. 4.
CDu0H or o,k>wk>CDu0H solitary, deserted.
CDutd < =CDutdvH.vl> and CDutdvH.vl>oh. species
of def. 5.
CDuGHm def. 2.
CD*DR species of def. 4. bark and blossoms of a reddish
color.
CDCl or CDClqDyXR or yJmClCDCl def. 1.
CDqH. or CDqH.CDql blossoms acid. CDqSD. bark tough
peels off in long strips, species of def. 4.
CDwHR species of def. 5.
CDwX> side pieces of a ladder or stairs;
CDwX>xH foot of a ladder or stairs.
CDwdR and CDwdRoh. species of def. 5. striped of the back.
CDwDR upon a ladder or stairs.
CD-w>ql; space between the two sides of a ladder, &c.
CDx; species of def. 4. distinguished for the hardness of
its wood.
CDegphR top of a ladder, &c.
CDyR large species of csH;p> or soft shelled turtle.
CDyXR
yXR even the ends so as to be on a horizontal line with
each other.
CDbkbd straw ladder, spoken of in Karen fable.
CDbl grind down thin and even, as the edge of a tool.
CDvH.vl> found in poetry, probably denotes the steps of a
ladder.
CDvDR or CDvDRusJvD
vRD lay a floor.
CD0g light, CDol dark, colored bark, and CDod yielding
dammer oil; species of def. 4.
CDoGg steps of a ladder, &c.
CDtX co. of wdm'd.
CD{dR-wR{dR def. 6.
Deriv. qSD< =uqSD< =zSD< =uzSD< =ozSD< =bSD< =rSD and
urSD
CD> 1. be disturbed, broken up, thrown into confusion,
involving the idea of multitude, be all on the move;
2. aff. demolished, in a ruinous state, as an old
building;
3. take down, as the hair;
4. co. of the term for demolish, tear down;
5. aff. to the term for eating, denotes that much is
consumed in little time, wastefully, without
frugality;
6. co. of the term for ornaments, appendages,
indicating superfluity;
7. aff. confused, out of order, all down, as the hair in
an undressed state;
8. trickle down, flow out, as tears, or water from the
shell of an oyster, indicating internal disturbance;
9. aff. used in a phrase denoting an evacuation of
water preceding the appearance of a foetus;
10. co. of the term denoting the spreading of
cutaneous eruptions;
11. a species of plant, leaves used for coloring
black;
12. adv. imitative of rustling sound, as among dry
leaves.
eD.CD> def. 11. xHcsDCD> def. 9. vDRCD> def. 7.
vDR*kRvDRCD> def. 2. tD.CD> or tD.CD>tDCD> def. 5.
Derivatives, rSD> and urSD>
CD>ul or CXRulCD>ul def. 6.
CD>C>CD>C> def. 12.
CD>CH>CD>C> do.
CD>xD. def. 10. co. of CJmxD.
CD>rSmrSm def. 1.
CD>rSJmrSJm do.
CD>vDR or %lmvDRCD>vDR def. 4.
CDm found only as an adverb qualifying sounds of a
harsh, grating kind.
CDmuvm < =ogCD>uvm and oCDmuvm adv. imitative of
sounds like that produced by the collision of one
thing with another in moving, by rubbing,
scratching, &c.
cD.wvHmoCDmvm his foot slipped with a great
noise.
CDmCDm or CDmCDmCmCm do. also imitative of sounds
caused by hoarseness or obstructions in the throat.
csKw>CDmCDm denotes sound produced by moving
one thing after another in searching for something;
hence the idea of searching all about though with
little or no noise.
Ckw>CDmCDm do. rRCDmCDm make harsh broken
sounds as when one is very hoarse;
0mCDmCDm scratch with grating sounds.
CD; is used in the same way as CDm and in the same
significations, as CD;uvm< =oCD;uvm<
CD;CD;C;C; same as CDmCDmCmCm
CD. 1. lay restraints upon, discipline, chastise, teach,
break in, bring under subjection;
2. measure with a measure of capacity;
3. adj. qualifying the names of vessels used as
measures, as emCD.< =ukCD. &c.;
4. adv. in a manner tending to nonplus one, quash
his spirits, or deprive him of the power of self
command;
5. name of a shrub, bears a sour fruit; fruit and
succulent stems eaten in curry, Three varieties;
6. assess, levy a tax;
7. applied to sod??, indicates that it is poor,
unproductive, see *DRCJ.*DRCD.;
8. aff and co. of pmCJ
pmCJ.pmCD see CJ.
9. ?? of def. 1. see qd.CD.
Derivative ?? see ??
[Scan Error Page 200]
Derivative wCD. see ogwul;ogwCD.< =oCD.<
zSD.< bSD.
CD.uvm and oCD.uvm adv. def. 4.
CD.ph or CD.phCRph collect money from a number of
individuals in a vessel of a certain size, by which,
when full the quantity is estimated.
CD.xH species of def. 5. grows in moist soil.
CD.eD. or CD.eD.CReD. def. 2.
CD.rk> large species of def. 5. oh.CH.CD. a creeper, leaves
resembling def. 5.
CD.rhRCh species of def. 5. fruit small, not eaten.
CD.vDR def. 2.
CD.oGJ assess, levy a tax.
xD.CD.oGJ pay over the amount collected in a
district, applied also to the habits of a small kind of
fish which are said to run in shoals into the mouths
of a larger kind by way of paying them tribute.
CD.[h. give by measure.
CD.{dRCh{dR def. 5.
CDR 1. coax, aid, treat with care, accommodate one's self
to the necessities of the weak and feeble, or heavily
laden;
2. evenness, directness; tCDR applied to persons,
denotes breadth; in weaving it denotes the woof;
txX.tCDR denotes the height and breadth of an
upright thing;
3. co . of -uX;< =qX< =Cl &c. indicating evenness,
fitness, or directness, as -uX;CDR neg. w-uX;wCDR<
=pX>qXpX>CDR as ol.pX>qXo;pX>CDR< =ClCDR<
=vdRCDR< ='dCDR or 'dCDRwJmCDR
4. afx. indicating motion to or from on a level or
horizontally; as uXCDR< =uG>CDR< =ud;CDR< R<
=uVCDR< =vJRCDR< =0H.CDR< =[H;CDR[JCDR
5. skirt along, pass around the margin, as of a hill,
instead of going over it;
6. aff. see ud>CDR where it denotes contraction,
drawing together of the parts;
7. aff. lengthwise, as 'D.CDR and 'hcH'D.CDR;
8. cocoanut tree. vDRCDRo. cocoanut shell-like, i.e.
hard, husky;
9. bug. Hence co. to terms for other vermin, as
cH.{dRCDR{dR;
10. with C> or CH> affixed, a comparative term used
neg. very inconsiderate, just none, scarcely;
11. adv. imitative of sound like rustling among
leaves;
12. see Cd;CDR bees-wax;
13. see wRCDR or wcHwRCDR elk, deer;
14. see oH;zdCDR or oH;zdCDRoH;zdCR a small worm,
eats thatch.
Deriv. pCDR or pCDRpCR< =pCDRp0m< =pzkpCDR<
=wCDR or wbdwCDR< =wvHmwCDR and th.wCDR
CDRuydR meat of the cocoanut.
CDRC> def. 10. wtd.CDRC>b. there is none at all.
CDRCR co. of CDRCH>
CDRCH>CDRCR def. 10. applied to sounds.
CDRCDRCRCR and CDRCRCDRCR do.
CDRw>yR CDR-wLmw>yR def. 5.
CDRxH cocoanut water.
CDRxH; or CDRxl. cocoanut tree.
CDRbh. (Pghoism) cocoanut shell. CDRbh.t,JR husk of do.
CDR,JR co. of CDRvkR
CDRvkR or CDRvkRCDR,JR fibers of the cocoanut husk.
CDRo. cocoanut, the fruit.
CDRo.uk shell of do.
CDRo.ubd. soft, spongy part of the husk between
the fibers.
CDRo.uydR meat of the cocoanut.
CDRo.uod. the spongy part which forms around
the germ.
CG.š contraction of Cd.0. which see.
ig: 1. borrow, hire, lend. Chig ask to borrow.
ig'D;ph hire. iguvDvD borrow without price.
'd;igto; hire one's self;
2. see pugig or pugiH>pugig where it is used as a
chiming affix with the power of an intensive;
3. see ql;yDig name of a tree, flower fragrant;
4. applied to time, see rig last year;
wigweH. year before last;
5. see wig
6. adv. imitative of sound; see iDiDigig< =ihihigig
igw> or vh>w>igw> borrow, lend, or hire something.
i> found only as an adverb qualifying sound.
i>i> adv. imitative of high and rather musical tones, as of
cymbals, small bells, and certain tones of the
rhinoceros.
im 1. adv. with iDm as tiDmtim stupid, foolish;
ySRiDmySRim a foolish, stupid, clownish person;
2. adv. reduplicated, same as iGmiGm and nGmnGm
tenaciously, applied to things which adhere;
3. reduplicated co. as iHiHimim and ikmikmimim or
followed by uvm adv. imitative of sound like that
made by a dog in biting;
4. afx. applied to laughing or grinning indicates a
stupid, silly manner, as eHRthimthim
5. deriv. pim used in def. 2. see cJpim
imuvm def. 3.
imim def. 2. and 3.
i;i; adv. imitative of sound like the fretting of a small
child.
iRiR adv. 1. do.
2. applied to the illnatured, growling sounds of
adults, and to similar sounds made by the negro
monkey.
iHiH adv. imitative of sound, as a dog biting fleas, also of
whining. uHiHiHuHiHiH and iHiHimim indicate similar
sounds.
iH> 1. coupled with iD. as usd.iH>usd.iD. indicates
something disgusting, to make one turn up the nose;
2. coupled with ih as id>iH>id.ih taken together, adv.
indicative and imitative of sounds made through the
nose;
3. co. of ig 2.
iX see wiX: an oar.
iXm see puX;iXm
iXR see pcXiXR where it is used as a chiming particle to
give pcX an adverbial signification.
ik> terminative affix to certain proper names, as pDRxDik>
ikmikm or ikmikmimim adv. imitative of sound like the
snarling of a dog.
ikR chiming particle affixed to pck to give it an adverbial
signification.
il chiming particle affixed to ul as ulil curved, bent
up
ilm 1. adv. imitative of sound, as ilmilm imitative of the
grunting of swine, of snoring, and the like;
2. chiming particle affixed to pul; as pul;ilm in a
bowing, curved manner.
ih adv. reduplicated or combined with other particles to
imitate sounds, as uhihih and uhihihuhihih imitative of
the yelping of young dogs.
id.ihid. or id.iH>id.ih imitative of sound made
through the nose.
ihih or ihihigig imitative of the yelping of pups and
squealing of pigs.
ih. reduplicated or combined with other particles to
imitate sounds, as
ih.ih. adv. imitative of sounds like the ringing of sonorous
metalic substances.
ih.id. adv. imitative of hollow reverberated sounds.
iJiJ adv. 1. imitative of the tones of females and
children; hence 2. in a prattling manner.
iJ> intensive particle affixed to roots of similar sound,
as puJ>iJ>
iJm reduplicated or combined with other particles to
indicate 1. something incessant, generally
disagreeable, and
2. a minute fungi overspreading decayed wood and
bamboo.
piJmpiDm def. 1. th.vdmto;piJmpiDm constantly
quarrelling.
tHiJm or tHbk.tHiJm def. 2. tkiJm do.
iJmiJm adv. def. 1. as w>[JplRiJmiJm<
=uwdRiJmiJm<
=ud;iJmiJm< =utkiJmiJm< =[D.iJmiJm
iJmiDmimiJmiDmim def. 1. as, u'l;u'h.w>iJmiDmimiJmiDmim and
utkr;iJmiDmimiJmiDmim
iJ; 1. reduplicated and used to imitate the crying and
fretting of a young child;
2. see wiJ;;
3. see oiJ; and oiJ;{dR
iJ;iJ; def. 1.
iJ. 1. with iD. adv. imitative of hollow reverberating
sounds as of a broad thin plate of metal;
2. used in proper names.
iJ.iD. def. 1. tuvk>qJ;iJ.iD. the voice reverberates.
iJRiDR same as iJ.iD. and ih.id.
idid adv. imitative of sound like squealing.
id>id> adv. imitative of sound like the bellowing of the
rhinoceros.
id.iH>id.ih see iH> def. 2.
id.id. adv. imitative of sounds like the bawl of a person,
the cry of the barking deer, and the ring of a small
gong.
iD 1. reduplicated or combined with other particles to
imitate and describe sounds;
2. used in certain proper names.
iDi;iDi; adv. imitative of imperfectly articulated sounds
made through the nose.
uiDui; do.
iDiD or iDiDigig adv. imitative of sound like the squall of a
hawk, the squeal of a hog, &c.
iD> afx. see puD>iD>
iD>iD> 1. adv. imitative of sound like the bellowing of a
rhinoceros, the ringing of a large bell, expostulating,
&c.;
2. adv. indicating a continual reminding one of
something to prevent remissness, or continual
teasing for something.
iDm 1. adv. reduplicated or combined with other particles
to describe and imitate certain short gutteral or grave
sounds;
2. adv. indicating continual fretting, driving, or fault
finding, as ud;iDmiDm< =rXw>iDmiDm
iDmiDmimim def. 1. ySRiDmySRim see im
iD; see wiD; co. of usd> as usd>{dRwiD;{d
{dR
iD. 1. name of a curious animal said to be found in some
parts of Burmah, resembling the human species, but
having no elbow or knee joint;
2. adv. reduplicated, and used to imitate loud
blustering or bellowing sounds.
uid.uiD. adv. imitative of crying and talking at
the same time;
3. see usd.iD.usd.iD. where it indicates something
indecent and disgusting.
iDRiDR 1. adv. imitative of the sound made by the negro
monkey, and of the distant loud talking of a number
of persons;
2. fig. applied to talking much and performing little
pH.puDRiDRiDR;
3. see pcDiDR
iGmiGm adv. same as imim tenaciously.
iG.{dRiG.{dR adv. imitative of sound like the yelling of a cat.
iG.{DRiG.{DR adv. imitative of sound like the squalling of a
peacock.
iUiU adv. imitative of sound like the squealing of a pig.
iGJ{dRiGJ{dR adv. imitative of the yelling of a cat.
iGJ;iGJ; adv. imitative of the squealing of a hog.
iGJ.{D.iGJ.{D. adv. imitative of the squalling of a peacock.
p 1. pers. pron. I;
2. preceding pos. adj. pron. my;
3. formative prefix, often used interchangibly with
o< w< or u
If therefore a word beginning with this formative is
not found, let the corresponding word be sought
under u< w or o
pu&R see pu&DRpu&R
pu&JRpu&DR adv. irregularly, hither and thither.
pu&DRpu&R
pu&R adv. do. u&JRu&DR do.
pug 1. open, spread apart in a diverging manner;
td;pug(6) do.;
2. the space between two diverging bodies, yX>pug
or yX>puH>yX>pug(7) brace the parts so as to
prevent the divergence from becoming greater or
less;
3. (2) co. of puH
Cognates uug and oug(1)
pugig or pugiH>pugig(3) adv. very divergent.
pugiH> co. of pugig
pugxD.pugvDR (4) have the diverging parts extend one in an
upward, the other in a downward direction.
pugrSg or pugrSH>pugrSg(5) same as pugig< =prSgug do.
pugrSH> co. of pugrSg
pu> (1) co. of pul> in the signification of broken.
Cognate ow>
pu; (2) 1. generally ou; which see; sometimes wu;
and yu;;
2. (1) co. of puD; also co. of puk;
pu. found in adverbial phrases indicating hindrances,
obstacles, as
pu.*JR (1) adv. much to be overcome, or done, i.e. previous
to accomplishing the object spoken of.
pu.-
pu.-x. (2) adv. in the way, so as to hinder or prevent.
Cognates, used in the same signification, wu. and
ou.(2)
puR (1) 1. dry, stiff, as clay, &c. from which the
moisture has been evaporated;
vDRpuR(2) become do.;
2. co. of puDR(1) also co. of puhR
Cog. wuR< =yuR and ouR(1)
puRwl;Elm (2) def. 1.
puH or puHpug(1)(2) 1. hard twisted, kinked,
intertwisted;
2. see uuH feel rigidity or tension in the muscles
producing dragging pain;
3. see uuH restless, anxious in mind.
Cog. uuH< =wuH and ouH(2)
puH> 1. choke, strangle, puH>oH(1) strangle to death as by
hanging;
2. (3) stun, deafen, as with a deafening noise;
3. (4) co. of pul; hump-backed, curved upward;
4. (5) co. of pul. curve or draw up the back
voluntarily, as a dog through fear.
Cog. ouH>(1)(2)
puH>wH> (1) def. 1. wH> close tight.
puH>wX> (2) def. 2. puH>ElRpuH>e>(3) deafening the ears.
puH; (1) contorted, drawn up or together, co. of pul;
Cog. wuH;< =yuH; and ouH;
puH. 1. short, bulging or protuberant, having a hump;
2. as 'k;puH.(1) short and thick as the neck, waist,
&c.;
3. (2) co. of pul. in the signification of def. 1.;
4.* co. of p&h a writer;
5. puH.yOR(3) name of a race of people remarkable
for being low in stature, known only by tradition.
Cog. ouH. as 'k;ouH.(1)
puHR (1) see ouHR
puHRoG. (2) see ouHRoG.
puX 1. pry as with a lever, as cl.puX(1)< =yJmpuX(1)
2. (3) mid voc. raise one's self by muscular effort;
3. adv. in a heavy, laborious manner, with muscular
effort.
Cog. ouX(4)
puXpbg (1) def. 1.
puXxD.to; (3) def. 2.
puXuXpuXuX (5) def. 3.
puX; not found alone.
puX;iXm (1) cocking up the posteriors.
puX-
uX-wX; (1) do.
puk 1. co. of pud; hard, rough, asperous, applied to
surfaces;
2. puk-wK(1)
wK(1) a species of pigeon, called also
xd.vGH. v. (1) make a noise like do.
Cognate puk;
puk; or puk;pu;(1) 1. bow, bend down voluntarily,
implying application to business, which requires
bending;
2. (2) adv. in a bowing, bending manner.
Cognate ouk;(2)
puk;ikm (2) adv. def. 2.
puk;vDR=ysd> and puk;vDR=o;(2) bend one's self, bend the back.
puk. (1) be ignorant, inexperienced in regard to different
kinds of business, untaught.
ySRpuk.(1) an ignorant, untaught person.
Cognate ouk.(1)
pukR (1) same as oukR(1) spread, diffused throughout.
pukRq;'; (1) do. pukRclpukR0h>(1) throughout every city.
pul not found alone.
pulr%l (1) contracted, drawn up, as the body of an animal
from cold, fear, &c. have a hump or protuberance on
the back.
pul%l (1) do. see rul
pul> or pul>pu>(1) uprooted, turned up by the roots.
pul>pbg (2) overturned, fallen, as a house blown over by the
wind.
pul>vDRySD> (2) do.
pul; or pul;pu;(1)< puH>pul;(2) or puH;pul;(2)
bowed, bent down as a person by disease or age; and
as a bowing tree. wul; and oul;(1) do.
pul;ilm (1) do.
pul;-wL; (1) do.
pul. or puH>pul.(2) hump-backed; curve, drawn up the
back, as an animal through fear, &c.
oul. do.
pul.xD.uo; and pul.xD.tysd>(3) draw up the back.
pul.%l. (1) in a curved, hump-backed form.
pulR as pkpulR(1) a very small ratan or fillet wound
around the wrist as an ornament, wulR and
oulR(1) do.
puhR or puhRpuR or puhRpzD(1) 1. a barb, as
wcGJpuhR(1)(2) the barb of a fish-hook.
bDwcJtpuhR(1) barb of a harpoon;
wuhR and ouhR(1) do.;
2. hooked, as oh.puhR(3) a hooked stick, x;puhR a
hooked iron.
puJ> (2) 1. stand on a slender basis, stand on tip-toe;
2. (3) in a disabled tottering manner, as if about to
fall; in a limping manner, pd;uJ>pd;uJ> do.;
3. (4) full of activity or elasticity, constantly on the
move;
4. (5) in an awkward unsteady manner, as in doing
any thing with the left hand.
Cog. ouJ> as ouJ>iJ>< =ouJ>ouJ>< =ouJ>uJ><
=ouJ>ouD>
puJ>uJ>puJ>uJ> (5) adv. def. 5.
puJ>iJ> def. 2. applied to binding persons, tying the legs of
animals, &c.
puJ>puJ> (3) adv. def. 2.
puJ>puD> (4) adv. def. 3. as *JRpuJ>puD>(4)
puJ>xD.cD. stand on tip-toe.
puJm and ouJm(1) name of a Sgau in Karen fab.
murdered by the Pghos.
puJ; (1) 1. applied to carrying buckets of water on the
back, have the back full, puJ;tcsX
2. (2) applied to bangles on the wrist or ancle, full,
occupying the whole space, puJ;tpk
3. puJ;o;(3) be as much as one can endure,
applied to pain;
4. puJ;qh(4) sew seeds on a gown so as to fill it up
with a particular figure of a diamond shape.
qhpuJ; a gown thus figured.
ouJ; is found in all the above usages.
puJRpuDR (1) 1. adv. used in describing a person who is very
tall and thin, as 'd.w>puJRpuDR
2. (2) adv. in a tranfixed manner, as
qJ;vXbDtd.puJRpuDR(2)
pud 1. as pudxD.to;(2) rise quickly, as when excited
by anger or other cause;
2. as pudpuD(1) adv. in a sudden rising threatening
manner, as with a burst of passion;
3. pud&H>pud&d(3) adv. used in describing a fallen
tree which is upheld from the ground by the
branches.
pud>puD> (1) adv. rRto;pud>puD>(1) used in describing
animals which are tall, slender, and lank.
pud; not found alone.
pud;puk (1) hard, rough of surface, as the outer bark of
certain trees, and the skin of some animals.
pud;yS> (2) do. as oh.zH;pud;yS>(2)< =wR'd.cD.pud;yS>(3)<
=rRto;pud;yS>(3)
pudRpuDR (1) same as puJRpuDR def. 1.
puD (1) 1. same as ouD yawn, oscillate through
drowsiness or dulness;
2. (2) co. of pud
3. puDxDrd>(3) a kind of bird; so called in imitation
of the noise it makes.
puD> and ouD>(5) 1. raise, lift up momentarily, applied
only to certain things;
2. (5) adv. in a raised cocked up manner, on tip-toe;
3. (2) see puJ>puD>
puD>puD> (5) def. 2. as puD>xD.to;puD>puD>
puD>iD> (1) adv. as qh.eDRpuD>iD> in a squatting manner,
sitting on the heels, opposed to sitting flat in the
usual manner.
puD>xD.to; (5) stretch up one's self on the ends of the toes, as in
making an attempt to climb a tree.
puD>rJm or puD>rJmpuD>eg(4) cast up the eyes, as in looking
up for a moment in a person's face;
2. (3) a name sometimes given to monkeys, from
their habit of looking up into one's face.
puD; (1) 1. adv. abbreviation of ph>uD; may generally be
rendered by too, also, or likewise; sometimes,
particularly in negative sentences it is used where
we should use really, actually, in fact;
2. (2) adv. not well adjusted, not in a regular precise
manner.
wuD; and ouD; are also used.
puD;pu; (2) def. 2.
puD;iDm (3) do. rRto;puD;iDm
puD;}xD; (4) do.
puDR (2) or puDRpb; head man of a district, chief of a
clan, ouDR do.;
2. or puDRbDbh(3) species of Solanum; the egg
plant or tomato.
3. (1) see puJRpuDR and pudRpuDR;
4. (4)(5) see pH.puDR
p-uR (1) co. of p}uDR
p-uJR (1) co. of p}uDR
p}uDRp-
p-uR (see p-uR) adv. in a manner adapted to sound
}uDR-uR}uDR-uR i.e. as unpiled brush, leaves, &c. in
disorder, confused, hither and thither, projectively,
obstructively.
p-uJRp}uDR(2) do.
puG; see puGH;puG;
puG. (1) adv. same as ouG. more than half, beyond the
middle, approaching to the other extremity, or to
fullness;
2. (3) see puGH;puG.
puGR see puGDR
puGH (1)(2) same as ouGH which see.
puGH> (1) 1. bend, bow, as a tree by the force of the wind,
vDRpuGH>(2) be bowed, &c. see ouGH>
2. puGH>puGH>(1) adv. in a bending, waving manner,
rRto;puGH>puGH.
puGH;puG. (1) same as ouGH;ouG. adv. in an irregular,
careless, unprecise, hap-hazzard manner.
puGJ (1) same as ouGJ idle, indisposed to labor, also co.
of pbH
puGJ> as puGJ>xD.tcH(1) project, and elevate the
posteriors, making them very prominent.
See uGJ> and its cognates, also pckpuGJ>
puGJm (1) same as ouGJm be sinuous, have short deep
bends and windings, uh.puGJm(1)< =t'H;puGJm(2)
long curving wings, =vDRpuGJm(3) settled, bending
down in the center.
puGJR (1) same as ouGJR name of a jungle tree, fruit
pleasantly acid.
puGD. or puGD.eD.-wR(1) same as ouGD. a kind of crate or
basket of wicker work, used for temporary purposes.
puGDR or puGDRpuGR(1) same as ouGDR
1. a noose, loop, or coil, as of a rope;
2. (2) orbit, socket, orbit of the eyes, rJmpuGDRylR(2)
within do. also, before one's face and eyes,
td.qXxX.vXprJmuGDRylR(3)
pc; (1) co. of pcd;
pcH; (1)(2) adv. 1. not clear, darkly, not perspicuous;
2. (3) turbid, muddy.
'kpcH; used in both the above applications, as
uyDR'kpcH; and xH'kpcH;
pcX (1) raise, upheave, by pressure from beneath,
applied particularly to plants vegetating, or bulbous
roots enlarging beneath the soil.
pcXiXR (1) adv. in a raised, upheaved manner,
qD.pcXxD.[D.cd.pcXiXR
pcXxD. (3) same as pcX< qD.pcXxD.(2) do.
pcX.
pcX.pcD (see pcD) rough, having an irregular, uneven surface.
pck or pckpuGJ>(4) same as ock elevated and prominent,
involving also the idea of motion.
cHpck(2) upper and prominent part of the posteriors.
pckcHpck,D> (1) elevate and project the posteriors.
pckikR (3) adv. in an elevated and prominent manner;
rRto;pckikR(3)
pckpcGJ. see ck same as pckpuGJ>
pcl same as wcl and ocl With EGJ. prefixed, name of a
white tuberous root resembling a potato.
pcl;pcJ (1) same as ocl;ocJ resolute, agile, brisk, nimble.
pcl. (1) tear or break up the earth as with the end of a
stick, adverbially used as qJ;pcl.[D.cd.
pcl.pcJ (2) same as wcl.wcJ and ocl.ocJ used to indicate
a displacing of earth and leaving a broken surface.
pch 1. slender, pointed; curvated, or projecting,
oh.pch(5) a pointed sliver or stick;
0.pch do. of bamboo;
oH.pch a comb mounted with a tusk;
2. (2) thin, spindle-shanked.
pchpcD (2) do. as CJRpchpcD
pchxD. (4) slender, pointed, curved upward or outward.
pch'h (3) same as pch< =och'h do.
pch. superficial, not deep, easily touched, or excited; as
'D.pch.(2) shallow, superficial as water, a hole, &c.
o;'D.pch.(3) excitable in temper, irritable.
pch.pcd. (1) adv. used in describing one who appears more
nimble active, or expert than others.
pcJ or pcJpCm(1) same as wcJ and ocJ
1. (1) pitch, throw, or cast up a shower of dirt,
embers, or the like;
0mpcJ(6) do. by pawing, or scratching
2. (5) barbed, hooked as bDpcJ< rDpcJ
3. co. of pcl;
pcJpcD see pcD adv. up and down, or backward and forward,
nimble, with agility, as pH.vdmuGJw>pcJ
>pcJpcD
pcJpkpcJcD. (2) paw with the fore and hind feet, as a dog by way
of defiance or self confidence in presence of his
fellow.
pcJbX (3) cover by pawing or scratching leaves, dirt, &c.
over a thing.
pcJ;pcG; (1) same as pcGJ;pcG; adv. very thin, sharp featured,
used to qualify words of leanness, as CJRpcJ;pcG;
pcd; or pcd;pc;(1) same as ocd; mango.
pcd;wR'd.cD. wild, fruit sour;
pcd;wd>bD fruit small, round;
pcd;wD.zH; wild, rind very thick;
pcd;xd.uH.edm end of the fruit hooked;
pcd;eXCD fruit sour, smell disagreeable;
pcd;yS>< =pcd;ySDR(2) a jungle tree whose leaves and
general appearance resemble the mango;
pcd;oH. fruit flat;
pcd;rJ>cFd. the kind generally prefered;
pcd;vD.o; Ceylon mango, as called by the
Burmans, seed grows on the outside.
pcd. 1. pcd.'d. (ex. see cd.) adv. in a haughty, proud, self
important manner;
2. see pch.pcd.
pcD (3) 1. same as wcD and ocD name of a plant called
by Burmans yengan; pith of the stems used for
calking boats; uHmpcD(5) a grub which eats do.
2. see pcX.pcD(1)
3. see pchpcD
4. see pcJpcD(2)
5. pDRpcD name of a Kar. fab.
pcDiDR (4) adv. in an elevated, prominent, projecting
manner; as the posteriors when the head is bowed
low.
pcG; (1) see pcJ;
pcU (1) same as wcU and ocU long, bending with a
regular curve.
pcU
pcU'h (2) adv. do. as uh.pcU'h used fig. applied to the
mind to denote perverseness; to;uh.pcU'h(2)
pcGJ;pcG; 1. see pcJ;
2. same as wcGJ;wcG; and ocGJ;ocG; in a feeble,
reeling manner, as from indisposition, or loss of
flesh.
pcGJ. same as wcGJ. and ocGJ. curving at the end or ends.
pcGJ.'J. (1) adv. do. uh.pcGJ.'J.(2)
p*g (1) same as pSg which see; th.w>ogp*guvm give
one sudden penetrating, or piercing bite.
p*> (1) 1. energetic, stable, mature;
2. (2) see p< p*H>p*> and p*DRp*>(3)
p*H>p*> (2) 2. adv. agitated with opposite sentiments, at a
loss what to do, anxiously, ymxD.to;p*H>p*>(2)
2. when a noun comes between these couplets the
signification is that of p*> as ol.p*H>o;p*>
p*X> (1) same as o*X> meet; vJRp*X>(1) go out to meet;
oh.'hp*X>(2) the branches of two trees the
extremities of which meet.
p*XR same as pSXR and o*XR 1. a little bundle, as of
something tied up in the corner of a handkerchief;
2. (3) with w> prefixed, a handkerchief;
3. (2) the principle of life in a separate state, or
what, according to Karens, may by termed a
meteoric state, afterwards, by contact with
vegetables or animals, it becomes the embryo of a
new plant or animal;
4. (2) co. of ysKR as ysKR{dRp*XR{dR
5. (1) used as an intensive to words of darkness,
cH;p*XR(1) extremely dark.
p*kR 1. aff. disheveled, in disorder; z+p*kR(2)
2. (1)p*kRp*D> adv. in a hasty, swaggering, flurried
manner.
p*hR (1)(2) see p*D>p*hR
p*Jm (1) aff. gaping, oblong, as a crevice or opening,
yJmp*Jm
p*dR see pSdR
p*D> coupled with other roots, as
1. p*kRp*D> see p*kR;
2. p*D>p*hR(1)(2) adv. indicating a combination of
things which are contrary or dissimilar to each other,
neither the one thing nor the other, but a little of
both.
p*DRp*> (1) adv. in an agitated, anxious, flurried manner.
pCg (1) same as wCg and oCg 1. adv. qualifying
words of calling, screaming, &c. in a violent
manner, with sharp, harsh tones, generally followed
by an affix;
2. co. of pCd
pCg'g (1) same as pCg 1.
pCm (1) 1. name of a small tree, fruit the size of the
mangosteen, sour;
2. or pCdmpCm(2)(3) same as oCm thicket, clump
of bushes, pile of brush, uDpCm(3) obstructed with
brush; wJmpCm(11)(12) penetrating, breaking
through the brush; fig. applied to using arguments
without reason;
3. littered, covered with litter, vDRpCm(17);
4. aff. thicket-like, yX>pCm or
yX>pCmyX>pCJm(13);
5. (5) start aside, turn away so as to dodge or evade;
6. (6) rise as from a sitting or squatting posture, get
up;
7. (7)(9) twist, contort, writhe the body;
8. affix, tightly, closely,
bH.pCm(14)<
pCm(14)< olpCm(15)(16);
9. co. of pCHm
pCmcH or pCmcHpCm,D>(5) def. 5.
pCmxD.=o; (6) def. 6.
pCm'k.pCm'h (7) def. 7.
pCmpySDR (3) def. 2.
pCmvm (8) under, or within a thicket.
pCm=o; (9) def. 7.
pC. (1) same as oC. and wC. a ghost.
pCR (1) see pCDRpCR
pCHm (1) or pCHmpCm same as wCHm and oCHm
jammed, crowded together, double, as fruits, twin,
two or more at a birth, where but one is usual,
ySRpCHm(3) twins, [k;pCHm(4) conceive two at
once; vDRpCHm(5) be two or more in the place of
one, redundant.
pCHmusd
usdRvdm (2) denotes twins, &c. which resemble each other.
pCHmcD. a name for the rhinoceros.
pCHmwR'd. do.
pCHRwlRrDR (1) short and thick, stout, stubbed.
pCHRreHR (1) do.
pCk (1) see bkpCk same as xXouk. and wkw%kR
obstinately, contrarily, perversely.
pCh 1. or pCd.pCh or pCd>pCh(1)(2) haggled, rough,
serrated, furrowed, notched, applied to edges and
surfaces of things;
2. *DRpCh be of a dull, dingy red, brown color;
3. rhpCh(4) thin, shriveled, dried up; rRto;rhpCh<
=olpCh(5) dried up, destitute of moisture.
pCh'h (1) def. 1.
pChR or pChReD.'d or pChR0.cD(1) a musical instrument
constructed on the principle of the jews-harp,
several varieties, as pChcGJ;(2) played with the end of
the finger, pChRxk;(4) played by twitching a string,
pChRxDrJ>(2) the long tailed pChR< =tlpChR(5)
play on a pChR
pCJm same as oCJm 1. a species of tree; pCJmc.(1) or
pCJmcGg(2) fruit bitter, pCJmrk>(3) fruit sweet;
2. with w> prefixed, as w>pCJmpCdm(5) remnants,
shreds, bits of a garment, of timber, or of any thing,
from which something can be culled for use;
3. see uDpCJm or uDpCJmuDpCm(4) heaps of brush,
obstructed with brush.
pCJ; (1) same as oCJ; 1. aff. denotes something frail,
fragile, brittle, reduced, deteriorated, rough and hard
of surface; but often requires no other rendering than
that of an intensive, CJRpCJ;(1) very thin,
uRpCJ;(2) very scarce, yS>pCJ; ex. see CJ; very
old, very mature, rJ;pCJ;(5)(6) very rough,
resembling coarse sand, granulated;
2. (3) co. of pCd
pCJR (1)(3) same as oCJ; 1. connected, near, related,
correlative, next in order either above or below,
rk.pCJRcGgpCJR(5) when a younger brother marries
the younger sister of his elder brother's wife, the
female is called rk.pCJR and the male cGgpCJR;
2. aff. in the same signification as above;
xD.pCJ
pCJR(4) grow up together, proceed from the
same spot or source, as plants.
pCJRwX> (2) adv. together, side by side, standing or sitting.
pCJRvdmto; (3) immediately connected, closely related as
brothers and sisters who are next each other.
pCd same as oCd and wCd dry, hard, husky, rough,
rugged, uneven, having sharp or irregular points,
applied to surfaces.
pCdueH (2) having a rough, rugged surface.
pCdpCg (1) do.
pCdpCJ; (3) rough, dry, partially detached, as the outer bark
of certain trees.
pCdpCd. (4) dry, husky, rough, as the surface of the body in
tetters, and some other cutaneous diseases.
pCdreHš same as pCdueH
pCd> same as wCd> and oCd>(1)
1. strong, rapid current, xHpCd>(1)(4) strong rapids;
2. (3) unfinished, or in process of being finished;
ys>pCd> or ys>pCd>ys>pC> arrows which after being
whittled out are put over the fire to season.
pCd>vlRvdm as ySRpCd>vlRvdm(2) a phrase used to denote
persons of superior strength, and agility.
pCdm or pCdmpCm(1) same as oCdm 1. brush, &c. which
lies about or covers the ground in a disorderly or
obstructive manner; uDpCdm(3) do. in a field for
cultivation;
2. aff. sudden, violent, implying a meeting with
some calamity, oHql.pCdm(4) die a sudden or
violent death, w>pCdm(5) that which causes sudden
or violent death, supposed to be a kind of evil spirit,
w>'H.'XpCdm(5)(6) do.;
3. meet, b.pCdm< =b.pCdmvdmto;(7) meet
with each other;
4. adv. obstructively.
pCdmrDRth (2) litter, as chips, remnants, &c. where hewing, or
other work has been performed.
pCd; same as oCd; something which serves as a
defensive covering, either a natural hard, thick, skin,
bark, &c. or something artificial.
pCd; or pCd;uwDR(1) is a kind of shield, or leathern
jacket, od;pCd;(5) wear do.
pCd;yS> hard, crustaceous covering;
wR'd.cD.pCd
pCd;yS>(2) skin of the rhinoceros;
oh.zH;pCd;yS>(4) hard outer bark of a tree;
rJpCd;yS>(3) the hard crust which gathers on the
teeth when not kept clean.
pCd. (1) 1. see pCh
2. see pd;pCd.(2) a species of bird.
pCdR (1) a species of fish, n.pCdR scaly, head long and
peaked, tail marked with a red spot on each side.
pCDR (1) same as oCDR 1. name of a tree, the Mayan;
pCDRqH.(6) fruit sour; pCdRqX fruit sweet;
pCDReXCD(7) smell of the fruit disagreeable, taste
sour, and irritating to the throat;
2. with other roots, adv. in a confused, hasty,
reckless, careless, negligent manner; pzkpCDR(3) do.
wbdpCDR(4) applied to grazing off the bark, or skin
by a blow, &c.
pCDRpCR (8) def. 2.
pim (1) aff. denoting tenacity, and confusedness, as
cJpim entangled, matted jungle;
'kpim(2) turbid, mingled as water and mud.
piJmpiDm adv. see iJm def. 1.
piDm see iJm
peR co. of peDR
peDR or peDRpeR(1) same as oeDR fishing stakes and the
like; wDRpeDR(2) set do.
pyg see pyHpyg
py; see pyH;py; and pylpy;
pyHpyg (1) adv. confusedly, disorderly, without regularity,
hither and thither.
pyH; 1. see pyH;py; and pyH;pyl;
2.* (4) the grape vine.
pyH;py; (1) same as pyHpyg
pyH;pyl; (2) adv. any way and every way, without order.
pyH;xH: (5) wine.
pyH;rk>: (6) grape vine.
pyH;o.:
;o.: (7) grapes, raisins.
pylpy; see pyH; ex. (3) same as pyHpyg
pyl; see pyH;pyl;(3)
pyS> 1. same as oyS> mature, decided, sober, real;
pyS>pySJ>(1)< =pyS>wX>(2)(3)(4) and vDRpyS>(7)
same as oyS>oySJ>< =oyS>wX> and vDRoyS> see oyS>
2. see pySDRpyS>
pyS
pyS>pySJm (1) 1. split, sundered;
2. adv. in a dangling, limber, pliable manner;
pySJmpyS>(5) do.
vDRpyS>(7) fall from the trunk, as a limb from a tree;
zHb.vDRpyS>(8) have the shoulder lamed or
rendered sore as from carrying a burden;
rJmvDRpyS>(9) have a dejected countenance.
pySmnm (1) same as oySmnm adv. in a dangling flapping
manner.
pySR co. of pySDR
pySXR same as uySXR and oySXR
pyOR same as uyOR< wyOR and oyOR see uyOR
1. applied to the eyes, as rJmpyOR(2) be wakeful.
2. pyORrl.(3) soot;
3. (1) co. of pySd>
pySJmpyS> (1) same as pyS>pySJm< =oySJmoyS> and uySJmuyS>
pySJmpySm (2) same as oySJmuySm adv. in a dangling flapping
manner.
pySd> or pySd>uvh or pySd>pyOR(1) same as oySd> and uySd>
heterogeneous mixture, hodge-podge;
rh.pySd>(2) fire brands bound round with twigs and
leaves, so as to produce smoke and not blaze.
pySdm or pySdmpySDR(1) same as oySdm littered, obstructed
with this, that, and the other;
vDRpySdm(2) become do.
pySDR same as oySDR(3)
1. decayed, destroyed, demolished;
pCmpySDR see pCm
2. (5) aff. used in speaking of the countenance,
sour, dejected, fallen, indicating displeasure,
trJmtk.pySDR(5)< =vDRpySDR(4) used in both
definitions; also fall, as curtains;
3. see uySDR
pySDRpyS> (1) def. 1. used also in describing an old, dirty,
ragged woman, hagish.
pySDRpySR (2) same as pySdmpySDR obstructed with rubbish, brush,
&c.
pySDRnDR (3) old, dirty, tattered, demolished.
pjyK (1) aff. as if covered with pimples, applied to dew
drops on plants, see tkpjyK(1)(2)
jyK(1)(2) covered with dew
drops; b.pD.tkpjyK all wet with dew.
pzH. (1) same as ozH. a kind of tree, fruit sour,
astringent.
pzk same as ozk and wzk
1. as pzk*kR(1)(2) adv. in a confused, helter skelter
manner;
2. pzkpCDR(2) adv. in a hasty, reckless, or careless,
confused manner.
pzh (1) same as ozh a species of tree, fruit acid, small.
pzJ; (1) same as wzJ; and ozJ; a species of creeper,
leguminous, acid.
pzD (1) co. of puhR and p&g
pzSg (2) 1. spread apart, divided, diverging;
2. co. of pzSH and pzSd
pzSgug (2) divergent, spread apart, see uzSgug< =wzSgug<
=ozSgug< =urSgug< =prSgug< =wrSgug do.
pzSH same as wzSH and ozSH adv. in a sprinkling or
spattering manner, as w>qJ;pzSH(2)
pzSHpzSg (1) adv. do. qJ;pzSHpzSHpzSg(1)
pzSH. same as wzSH. and ozSH. not found alone.
pzSH.pzª
pzª; (1) adv. applied to remnants, here and there a little,
or merely what remains sticking to the vessel in
which it is contained, td.vDRwJmpzSH.pzª;{dRvDR
pz+ or pz+pzSJ(1) same as wz+ and oz+ long, shaggy, as
hair, beard, &c.
pz+%kR (2) do.
pzª; see pzSH.pzª;
pzSJ; (1) co. of pz+
2. pzSJo;(2) a malignant exclamation, equivalent to
'I am glad of it,' uttered when evil befalls one who is
hated.
pzSd same as wzSd and ozSd
1. force, vehemence;
2. adv. indicating do. rh.pzSd(2) heat produced by a
vehement flame; vJRpzSd(3) travel fast, with all one's
might; ogpzSd(4) puff or blow out the breath with
force; tlpzSd(5) blow vehemently.
pzSdpzSg (1) same as pzSd
pbg used in the same signification as obg co. of
puX(1)< =pul>< =pbH(2) and pbh which see.
pb; co. of puDR(1)<
=pbd;(2) and pbX;(3)
pb. (1) same as ob. mustard; the term is also applied
to the turnip, raddish, and cabbage.
pbH
pbH or pbHpbg(1) same as ubH< wbH and obH
1. adv. indicating that the thing to which it is
applied, is wound around; obH.bk.pbHpbg pbg
tangled by being wound round and round;
2. pbHpbl(2) adv. see ubHubl
3. pbHpuGJ(3) united to denote the rods employed in
weaving considered as a whole.
pbX; or pbX;pb; ex. pb;(3) wet, drenched, saturated,
same as obX; see also ubX;
pbk; or pbk;pb;(1) see ubk;
pbl (1) co. of pbH
pbh or pbhpbg(1) same as ubh< =wbh and obh see
ubh
pbJpbD (1) same as obJobD
1. negligent of dress, or manner; ySRpbJpbD a person
of negligent habits;
2. adv. in a negligent manner, regardless of
propriety.
pbd; or pbd;pb; see ubd;
pbD see pbJ
pbSg co. of pbSJ
pbS; 1. same as ubS; and obS; see ubS;
2. co. of pbSH;(1)< =pbSX;(2)< pbSd; and pbSJ(3)
pbSH; or pbSH;pbS;(1) same as ubSH;< =wbSH; and obSH;
see ubSH;
pbSX; or pbSX;pbS;(1) same as ubSX;< =wbSX; and
obSX;
see ubSX;
X; moistened, mixed with a liquid.
pbSX. or pbSX.pbSJ(1) see ubSX.ubSJ
pbO. or pbO.pbS.(1) see ubO.< =wbO. and obO.
do.
pbSJ or pbSJpbS; or pbSJpbSg(2) same as wbSJ< =ubSJ
and obSJ see ubSJ
pbSJuvJ (1) see ubSJuvJ
pbSd; or pbSd;pbS;(1) same as ubSd;< =wbSd; and obSd;
see ubSd; loathsome.
pbs. see pbsd. and ubs.
pbsK. (1) see ubsK. 4. betel leaf, wbsK. and obsK. do.
pbsL; or pbsL;pbs;(1) see ubsL; 1. film, membrane,
wbsL; and obsL; do.
pbsL;uGHm (1) see ubsL;uGHm skin, flay.
pbV or pbVpbsg(1) see ubV sleek, free, single, wbV
and obV do.
pbsd. or pbsd.pbs.(1) adv. with great quickness, or
speed; compare ubsd.< =wbsd. and obsd. do.
vJRw>pbsd.r;vh>vh> he travels excessively fast.
prg see prlprg
prH see prd;
prk see urk
prk*kR (1) same as urk*kR< =ork
=ork*kR and wrk*kR
prl or prlprg see url 1.
prd; or prHprd;(1) see urd; or urHurd; enquire, &c.
wrHwrd; and orHord; do.
prDR co. of ptH;
prSg (1) see urSg diverging, &c. tJ;prSg< =td;prSg same
as tJ;urSg and td;urSg see do.
prSgug (1) see urSgug
prSm or prSHRprSm or prSdmprSm(1) see urSm dust, litter,
rubbish, w>vDRprSdmvDRprSm
prSHR see prSm
pr+*kR same as ur+*kR and prk*kR
prSdm see prSm
p&g 1. see u&g spread, diverge, expand;
2. p&gpzD see u&g 4. fishing basket.
p&gp&J do.
p&g'g or p&g'H>p&g'g(1)
p&g'g(1) see u&g 3. divergingly.
p&g'H> see p&g'g
p&g&g see u&g 2.
p&m 1. see p&H>
2. p&m or p&mp&Jm(1) a gumbler, or coarse earthen
bowl.
p&; see u&; 7. and p&D
p&R see p&dp&R and p&Dp&R
p&Hp&g same as p&g'g
p&H> or p&H>p&m or p&HRcGJtd(1) 1. see u&H> a kind of jar,
w&H> and o&H>
2. (2) co. of p%lR and p%kR
3. (3) see uDRp&H>uDRp&DR
p&H; same as jpH; and u&H;
p%kR 1. see ukRp&kR or ukRp&H>ukRp%
p%kR(2) adv.
2. ukRp%
p%kR(1) name of a bird which at night utters
the sound ukRp%p%kRukRp%
p%k
p%l. aff. of sound, see ul.p%
p%l.
p%lR see ulRp%
p%lR or ulRp&H>ulRp%
p%lR applied to things
whose tops or back are somewhat curved or convex;
also in many cases involving the idea of multitude.
p&h (1) 1. see u&h bare, naked; oh.p&h a bare or naked
limb without leaves or twigs.
2. (5) co. of p&d.
3. p&hpuH.:(3) a writer. p&hpcH.:(2) do.
4. p&h'h(1) see u&h'h< =zhp&h(6)(7) same as zhu&h
p&hR (1) or p&D>p&hR see u&d>u&hR spurtle, &c.
p&J see p&gp&J
p&Jm see p&mp&Jm
p&J;p&J; (1) same as u&J;&J; or u&J;u&J; in describing
sound; but is also used in describing acts which tend
to produce similar sounds, qSDuoH.p&J;p&J;
p&JR see u&JR< p&JRp&DR see u&JRu&DR
p&dm see u&dm project, stick out, &c.
p&d. same as u&d.< =w&d. and o&d.
1. p&d. or p&d.p&.(2) name of a deep dish usually
used for curry;
2. contraction of pd.&d. see pd. stretched up, as an
animal on long legs; p&d.ud.(1) elevated as a
building from the ground;
3. p&d.p&h(1) adv. used as an intensive to
screaming, crying, &c. indicating an extension of
the body and its members in the act.
p&dR same as u&dR< =w&dR and o&dR 1. b.p&dR(3) in
shooting is to have the shot pass directly through the
animal, from side to side or from end to end;
2. p&dR or p&dRp&R(1) name of a jungle tree;
3. p&dRzDrJ> or yD>bDp&dRzDrJ>(2) a species of small
light colored fish, tail tipt with black.
p&D same as u&D< =w&D and o&D
p&Dp&; (1) adv. see u&Du&; blustering, boisterous,
driving, &c.
p&D>p&hR (1) adv. used in describing the leaking out, or
spilling in small quantities of water, &c. by little and
little; see u&D> 2.
p&DR same as u&DR< =w&DR and o&DR see u&DR
1. p&DRu'D(3) same as u&DR'D which see; also, see
pDR&DRu'D
2. p&DRuD;u;(1) see u&DRuD;u; applied also to a
fallen tree whose projecting branches prevent it
from lying close to the ground; oh.p&DR bushy top
of a fallen tree; p&DR'D(2) same as p&DRu'D
3. see uDRp&DR or uDRp&H>uDRp&DR(5) projectingly,
obstructively, &c.
4.* bkp&DR(6) and p&DRtzD see u&DR 7. 5. tdp&DR or
tdp&H>tdp&DR(7) see u&DR
4. extremely lean, applied particularly to persons
who are also very aged.
pvXR sometimes used for pXRvXR as pvXRu'X see
pXRvXR
pvlR see rk.pvlR name of a Kar. fable, No. 20.
p0g co. of p0H
p0> see u0>
p0>rJm or p0>rJmp0>eg(1) denotes the throwing open of the
eyes, as to look up or shake off drowsiness, w0>
and o0> do. p0>xD.trJm raised his eyes.
p0m 1. or p0mp0Jm(1) see u0m scratch, paw, &c.
o0m and w0m do.
2. p0Hmp0m
p0; (1) 1. see u0; start or fly off as a fragment by a
blow, &c. w0; and o0; do.
2. co. of p0H; and p0J;
p0H or p0Hp0g(1) see u0H emit steam, perspire, &c.
adv. tending to excite do. w0H and o0H do. rhRp0H(3)
steam of cooked rice; w>ud>p0Hp0g very sultry.
p0HxD. or p0HxD.p0gxD.(2) see u0HxD.
p0H> co. of p0Jm
p0Hm or p0Hmp0m see u0Hm wrench, reel, stagger, &c.
o0Hm do. adv. in a reeling, staggering manner;
rRto;p0Hmp0m appear to be in a debilitated weak
state as indicated by attempts to walk &c.
p0H; see u0H;
p0H;p0; (1) curly, crumpled, frizzled; o0H; do.
p0H;'H; (2) see u0H; 7.
p0hR (1) co. of p0DR see u0hR around, &c. o0hR do.
p0Jm or p0Jmp0m or p0H>p0Jm(1) see u0Jm scratch up, &c.
w0Jm and o0Jm do. adv. as if scratched, or scraped
together.
p0J; 1. or p0J;p0;(1) see u0J; adv. used in describing the
act of rolling up a leaf, paper, &c. in a conical form,
used as a little cup, or basin;
2. p0J;o.(2) sal ammoniac.
p0JR (1) see u0JR< =p0JRxD.(1) see u0JR 2. clear up
after rain, w0JR and o0JR do.
p0DR or p0hRp0DR(1)(2) see u0DR and u0hR around,
circular, &c. w0DR and o0DR do.
p[J;p[d; (1) adv. of sound, see u[J; also applied to a
giggling laugh, wCJ;wCd; do.
p[d; 1. udmp[d;(2) and udmp[d;vm the depression at
the front and lower part of the neck; o[d; do.
2. (1) co. of p[J;
p[Dmth. (2) seize, bite standing up on the hind legs;
o[Dmth. do.
p[D; (1) same as p[d; 1. udmp[D;ylR(2) do.
w[D; and o[D; do.
ptg co. of ptd
ptH; or ptH;prDR(1) not filled, defective, as heads of
grain
pth. co. of ptd;
ptJ'J (1) see utJ'J diminutive, &c.
ptJ;ptd; (1) see ptd; 4.
ptd same as otd and in its generic signification, same
as utd
1. or ptdptg(2) the chest, thorax;
2. or ptdrhRrDR(1) a corpse;
3. ptdtD.(3) eat out the inside; vDRptd inside
decayed, gone, empty;
4. cd.ptd(4) the bare skull;
5. (6) the mere shell, applied to the shells of eggs
after they are hatched; used as a comparison to
denote the kindest treatment, as
ptJ.okwbX;yb.,d.qD'H.ptduvDRwJmoh.z;r;
vJ.
ptd; (3) same as otd; and wtd;
1. cracked, splintered, particularly at the end;
2. unsound, spreading, as the extremeties of an
ulcer;
3. broad, spreading, as the top of a basket;
3. afx. jumbled, crowded together, interfering; as
bSJ.ptd;(5)(6) applied to dishes, and the seeds on
female's gowns;
4. or ptJ;ptd;(4) fuguratively used to indicate a
fretful, impatient, irritable temper.
ptd;wdm (1) see def. 3.
ptd;'d; (2) def. 2.
ptd;pth. (3) def. 1.
ptd. (1) 1. affixed to bSd; vomit, denotes retching, or a
strong tendency to vomit; wtd. and otd. do.
2. (2) see zkptd. name of a creeper having a
tuberous root like a yam; zkwtd. and zkotd. do.
pg 1. as [dpgCg see Cg open, separate, disconnected,
sleazy, scattered;
2. (9) adv. in a separate, scattered, disunited, sleazy
manner;
3. (10) thin, reduced, splashy;
4. pgpHš(6) for p;pH which see;
5.* (4)(5) oppose, go against, drive ahead;
6.* skilled, fraught with wisdom;
ySRtohySRtpg(17) a wise, skillful person; pDRpg(12)
do. tuvk>pg(19) words fraught with wisdom;
8. see c;pg(15) and vlmpg(16)
9. co. of pd as wusL>usL>pdwusL>usL>pg(18) and
'k;pd'k;pg see pd also, co. of pJ
10. see wpg:
pguvHR (2) def. 5. go against the wind.
pguvk> (4) act contrary to orders, or instructions.
pgCg def. 2. see Cg and [dpgCg
pgxH (7) def. 6. go against the tide or current.
pgjyg or pgjygpgjyJ or pgjyH>pgjyg(9) 2. td.pgjyg be scattered,
sparse; xHpgjyg various streams or channels.
pgjyH> co. of pgjyg
pgjyJ (10) co. of pgjyg
pg&g (11) adv. def. 3. ySJmpg&g as uyHmySJmpg&g soft, thin
mud; zDrhRySJmpg&g cook the rice soft and moist, cook
to a pap.
p> (1) 1. soft, general term opposed to hardness;
2. weak, gentle, not strong, or violent; feeble,
wanting in energy; xHp>p> weak current; uvHRp>
gentle wind; tw[D.p>(1)(2)<
t*H>p>txgp>??(22) wanting in energy, feeble,
inefficient;
3. (35) tender, succulent, not tough;
4. young, immature, tender, feeble;
o;p> or o;p>o;bD.(30)< ol.bD.< =o;bD.(34)<
tbD.tp>(35) young, tender shoots;
5. (3) put forth tender buds, or leaves, be verdant;
6. (10) abate, be less violent, less severe, less
vigorous;
7. (5) limber, flexible, pliant, not stiff, or rigid;
csH;p>(20) soft shelled turtle;
8. (7) slender, weak, not stout, or strong;
9. mild, gentle, kind, not harsh or severe,
conciliating;
uvk>p>(14) mild, gentle language;
ol.plRo;p>(33)(21) mild, meek, kind, tender
hearted;
10. pulpy, mellow, easily indented, maleable;
11. co. of pD> size, cover with size; pD>vk.p>vk.(9)
12. spungy, vascular, soft as the gums, &c.
uvkRp>(19)(17)< *kmp>xd;
13. (19) tender, soft, easily rent; see ukRp>
14. afx. pliant, flexible;
uzdp>(15) made pliable or flexible by enlargement;
15. afx. meek, mild, yielding, conciliating;
ukmp>to;(18) do. applied to the mind;
plRp>(21) do.
rRp>to;(27) and ymp>to;(27) be do.
16. afx. see qH;p>(22) parturiate, bring forth young;
17. afx. soft, tender, immature; eD>p> or
eD>p>eD>pdR(23)
18. afx. soft, pulpy; eD>p> and eD>p>eD>pJm(24)
19. afx. real, true, genuine, original nature; eD>p> and
eD>p>eD>pJm(25)
20. (5) afx. recent, newly, barely or just occurred,
ySJRp>(26) barely full, applied to the moon;
rk>xl.p>(32) barely noon;
oHp>bJvJR(5) just dead, the limbs being yet pliant;
21. (10) afx. abated, softened down, less hard, less
violent, less vigorous; rRp>vDRto;(10) do.
applied to the mind; vDRp> or vDRp>vDRbJ(36) do.
application general; see bd;p>
22. (13) see up> and up>up>(12)
p>ub
p>ubH. (2) same as p> in most of the above significations.
p>xD. (3) def. 5.
p>b; (4) co. of udn> abated, relieved, &c.
p>bJvJR (5) limber, flexible as the limbs of an animal
recently dead.
p>,J>p>,dm (6) waving, bending to and fro in a pliant manner;
applied also to persons in the signification of tall
and slender.
p>&H;oXš ( 8) image of a lion placed to guard the entrance to
a pagoda.
p>&dR (29)rk.p>&dR a beautiful female who is to destroy the
wicked from the earth.
p>vDR or p>vDRpJ>vDR(10) be abated, &c. def. 6.
pm (2) 1. be far apart, a long way between joints,
stages, different points, or marks;
usJ,HRuylRpm(12) long way between the different
stages on a road; uydmpm(13) far between joints;
cD.cgpm(15) long steps;
2. (1) move in a long train, as of persons, animals,
&c.
3. (11) march or send troops;
4. (5) hoist, as a sail;
5.+ afx. indicating distance, as uG>pm or
uG>pmuG>pdRš(14) look to a distance;
6. afx. see Gram. used in supplication to indicate a
sense of inferiority or the moral distance between
the suppliant and the person supplicated;
7. w>pm or w>pmw>pJm(16) a name sometimes
given to the elk in allusion to the length between the
articulations of its various members;
8. (18) derivative form, see wpm
9. co. of pkm
pmCJ.p>CD. (3) long between joints or articulations.
pmCD.uvm (4) do.
pmxD.: def. 4, 3, and 2. pmxD.,>< =pmxD.ok;<
=ye>pmxD
=ye>pmxD.vXu&XylR
pmysJRysDR (7) def. 1. t,D>'hpmysJRysDR
pmvm (8) co. of pmvJm
pmvJm or pmvJmpmvm(9) def. 2.
pmok; or pmok;pmoH.(11) def. 3.
p; (2) 1. go from one to another, as a monkey squirrel,
&c. from tree to tree;
2. (3) unite one to another, join, as the leaves of a
Burman sail;
3. (15) infect, spread from one to another, b.p; or
b.pd;b.p; take an infection, be infectious, or
contagious;
4. (16) be morally influenced by the manners of
others, b.p;vdmto; mutually influence each
others habits; rd>vD>y>p;(17)
y>p;(17) customs or habits of
ancestors followed by descendants;
5. co. of pd; as tpd;tp;(21) the ends of the
branches of trees and plants, the point from which
additional growth proceeds;
6. (10) affix, may be rendered fold, as cHp; two fold;
oXp; three fold, &c.
7. (1)(19)(22) Pgho, question, enquire of tD.p; do.
8. see cX.p;:
9. (13)(14) see yH;pH;y;p;
10. co. of uD. def. 1. tuD.tp;(18) he looks
about anxiously or inquisitively;
11. (20) Pgho, persuade, allure, &c. same as uvHm
def. 2.
12. 9. with pH the pole on which the lower ends of the
rafters to a house rest;
13.* (5)(7)(12) the wash board to a boat; put on do.
14. derivative form wp; as wpd;wp;(23) which
see;
15.* a wheel, machinery.
p;cd: (6) paper.
p;pH (4) def. 12.
p;xD. (7) def. 13. and 2. p;xD.csHtp; put a wash board to
a boat; p;xD.vJ;xD. catch, spread, as fire;
p;vJ>xD.(7) def. 2. p;vJ>xD.w>ulw>od;cHbh.
unite two garments; p;vJ>xD.oh.bh.b.cHbh. join
two boards.
p;vdm (3) def. 2. b.p;vdmto; def. 2, and 4.
p. 1. used in certain terms of relationshp; denoting
mutual connection; yk>p.vHR(5) an appellation
given by Karens to the Chinese, and white
foreigners denoting brotherhood; yk>'hp.vHR(6)
appellation, given by natural brothers and sisters to
each other; zd'd.p.vHR(9) nephews, nieces;
2. co. of pD. as pD.p.(2) wet; &c. b.pD.b.p. be
wet; also co. of pl.
3.* try, examine; afx. by way of examination or
trail; uG>p.(1) give a look at; c;p.(1) shoot by
way of trial;
4. see yJmp. co. of yJmpH.(7)(8) 1. species of bird; 2.
skate a stone on water;
5. deriv. form yp. Pgho for ySRpC.(4) a ghost,
also contraction of yk>p.
p.uG> def. 3.
p.vHR co. of zd'd.
pR 1. or pR{dRzD{dR(1)(4) a large kind of fishing net;
'd;pR or 'd;pR'd;zD set do. in a stream; [k;pR(6) cast
do.
2. w>pR or w>Ek>w>pR(3) a feast connected with
funeral ceremonies;
3. co. of ys> as ys>{dRpR{dR(5) an arrow;
4. [D.pR(7) despicable, disgraceful, rude,
barbarous;
5. neg. as wpRb.(2) be of no use, worthless,
despicable.
pH 1. see p;pH(6)
2. see rdmpH or rdmpHrdmulR(7) raised and knobed;
3. see ,mpH(8) a kind of creeper;
4. (9) see o'DpH the highest pole in the roof of a
building lying on the heads of the rafters;
5. (5) see udpH the papya plant;
6.* arsenick;
7. (4) adv. imitative of sounds like the peeping of
chickens.
pHpH adv. def. 7.
pHpdpdpg (3) name of a Karen fable, No. 22.
pHuGJm (1)(6) name of a small, black bird resembling a
swallow.
pH> (2) 1. squeeze, press, with the hands; knead,
shampoo;
2. (1) dropsical swelling; b.pH> have do.
3. (12) deriv. form, see ypH>(13)
4. see zF;pH> or zF;pH>zF;tl species of plant.
pH>uzD and pH>uzDvD(3)(4) squeeze, press or shampoo
lightly.
pH>Cg (5) incorporate, mix by squeezing together.
pH>qX or pH>qXpH>yh(6) salt, impregnate with salt by
pressing, &c.
pH>qD. (2) same as pH> def. 1.
pH>xd; or pH>xd;pH>ysR apply a warm cloth to a painful part
with pressure; o.pH>xd;(7)(8) do.
pH>yh co. of pH>qX
pH>ysR co. of pH>xd;
pH>b; co. of pH;bd;
pH>bd; or pH>bd;pH;b;(9)(10) mix as rice and curry gravy
by squeezing; pH>bd;tD. do.
pH>oH or pH>oHvJ;oH(11)
11) choke to death by squeezing the
neck.
pHm 1. or pHm{dRySJR{dR or pHm{dRysDR{dR(1)(12) a field
permanently cultivated, a place of low land
cultivation; xlpHm or xlpHmxlySJR(15) plough a field;
rRpHm(18) work a field; xd.pHm dig up a field with a
spade;
2. adv. firmly, fixedly, permanently, unremittingly;
vDRpHm or vDRpHmvDRrH(19) settled, permanently
located; td.pHm or td.pHmtd.usXR(20) do. also
established, definite, not to be altered; th.pHm or
th.pHmth.usXR(21)(22) fixed, tight, immoveable;
o;th.pHm or ol.th.pHmo;th.usXR(22)(23) have
strong attachment to; not inclined to give up or
abandon.
3. (2)(10) sticky, adhesive;
4. pertaining to a field, as csH;pHm(14) the field turtle;
bkpHm or bkpHmbkySJR(17) low land paddy field, in
distinction from the hill paddy;
5. co. of CX as w>pHmw>CX(13) something heavy.
pHmueH; (2) def. 3.
pHmueHm (3) def. 2.
pHmueD> (4) the enclosure of a field.
pHmuGJR (16) same as pHuGJm
pHmcD; or pHmcD;eRcD;š(6) a field or plat of paddy ground
whose limits are marked in some way.
pHmpHmusXRusXR (5) def. 2.
pHmw0J or pHmw0JpHmw0g(7) a field cultivated in the dry
season.
pHmysD (8) an open place cultivated as a rice field.
pHmoeH; (10)(11) def. 2, and 3.
pH; (1)(21) 1. say, speak, tell;
w>qd.w>pH; imprecation;
2. (12) used in an adverbial phrase descriptive of a
waddling or wagging motion in walking, chiefly
applied to young things;
3. (19) adv. imitative of peeping and chirping
sounds;
4. (18) used in an adverbial phrase descriptive of a
number of little ones scrambling together after food;
5.* (20) a quarter, as wpH;< =cHpH; one quarter, two
quarters; z;zDpH;(22) half a quarter;
6. co. of pD clear, pure, as bDpH;bDpD(23) a clear or
deep yellow.
pH;uwdR def. 1. pH;w>uwdRw>(2) do.
pH;uvGR or pH;uvGHRpH;uvGR(3) lay a fault to the charge of
another, excuse one's self by blaming another.
pH;pH; (19) adv. def. 3.
pH;pl;pH;pl;pH;pl;p; (18) adv. def. 4.
pH;pGJ see qd.b.pH;pGJ
pH;w> (4)(5)(6) what is spoken; pH;w>uwdRw> do.
pH;wtXe> (7) ask a person if he is deaf; considered an insult.
pH;}wd; co. of pH;ysK>
pH;xD. (8) 1. commence speaking;
2. (9) or pH;xD.y-y-wXR praise, commend.
pH;ysK> or pH;ysK>pH;}wd;(10) tell one he is a fool, or insane;
considered an insult.
pH;b. or pH;b.wJb.(11) tell, inform; pH;b.uhR repeat,
explain, or interpret what is said.
pH;vH;pH;vH; (12) adv. def. 2.
pH;vDRto; (13) speak of one's self, declare one's self to be this
or that.
pH;od; or pH;od;udmrHR or pH;od;ud.rHR(15) use ribaldry.
pH;[;*DR or pH;[;*lmpH;[;*DR(16) use insulting or abusive
language to one; villify.
pH;tXpH;oD slander, traduce, villify.
pH. (42) 1. jump, skip; +run. pH.xD. jump or leap upon;
pH.vDR jump down;
2. in figured work, specked with small light spots or
figures, having a fancied resemblance to a skipping
multitude;
3. go from place to place, from being uneasy in any
location, have wandering habits;
4. (68) aff. in a jumping, skipping manner; as
xGH.pH. like a dog just ready to spring, applied to
unequal angles; yJmpH.(68) to skip on the surface of
water; also the name of a bird;
5.* (65)(66) see pH.nD.
6. with a couplet, relate, publish, give account of,
discourse upon;
7. temper, harden, as steel;
8. (1) Chinese, pertaining to the Chinese;
ySRpH.zd Chinese.
pH.uydm or pH.uydmcguym(45) def. 1. jump over.
pH.ulRp%
p%lRulRp%
p%lR < =pH.ul.p%
p%l.ul.p%
p%l. and pH.ulRulR(3) see ulR
pH.uJ>uDR (4) skip backward and forward; an amusement, the
relative position of the parties is such as to give
them a glimpse of each others face at each skip.
pH.us; (5) def. 1. see pH.yd.pH.us;
pH.usH. or pH.usH.pH.rD(6) def. 1. a kind of amusement; see
usH.
pH.uGJR (9) a kind of bird; same as pHuGJm
pH.cJcD (8) skip, jump about in play.
pH.CJm or pH.CJmpH.uGg(7) def. 7. temper a cleaver.
pH.CJR or pH.CdmpH.CJR(10)(11)(13) def. 6.
pH.puR co. of pH.puDR
pH.puDR or pH.puDRpH.puR(15) denotes the screaming of
the negro-monkey at night; said to be the male
monkeys condoling with the females that they are
obliged to sleep without shelter and giving them
assurances that, before the next night they will build
a commodious place for them; but they forget their
promise during the day, and at night the same scene
is reacted; hence, the term is figuratively used to
denote talking much and performing little.
pH.pk; dash against, as waves against rocks, &c.
see pk; def. 7.
pH.pJ (16) def. 1. pitch upon each other, and cling
together as fighting cocks.
pH.pJ; (17) or pH.pJ;pH.pd; do. strike with the spurs.
pH.pd (18) 'skipping on the limbs,' co. of urJR which see.
pH.pdpH.pd (19) adv. descriptive of the pratling of children
together.
pH.pd; or pH.pd;pH.pJ;(20) same as pH.pJ;pH.pd;
pH.nD. or pH.nD.yDnD.(22)(61) direct, order, arrange,
decide, judge, wl>pH.nD. submit a case.
pH.nD.uGD> or pH.nD.uGD>pH.nD.xGJ(23)(67) try cases, judge
judicially; ySRpH.nD.uGD> a judge, arbiter.
pH.nD.C. (24)(25) condemn, give judgment against.
pH.nD.ql. (21) co. of pH.nD.bX
pH.nD.wJm (26) give a decision which is final.
pH.nD.yDwhš (29) same as pH.nD.
pH.nD.bX or pH.nD.ql.pH.nD.bX(21)(28)(30)(31) judge,
decide on criminal cases; pH.nD.uGD>pH.nD.bX and
vice versa, judge, decide cases in general whether
civil or criminal.
pH.wusm (35) co. of pH.wusJm
pH.wusH> (34) co. of pH.wusJ>
pH.wusJ> or pH.wusH>pH.wusJ> or pH.wusJ>pH.wusD>(32) hop,
leap on one foot.
pH.wusJm or pH.wusJmpH
mpH.wusm(33) do.
pH.wusD> (36) co. of pH.wusJ>
pH.wvX or pH.wvXpH.wvD.(37) jump or skip over.
pH.wvhR[;uym (63) def. 3.
pH.wvD. co. of pH.wvX
pH.wlm (38)(4) jump or leap across, as an animal across the
road directly before one, considered a bad omen;
pH.wlmvdmtrJmng spring, or jump before, in order
to get ahead of each other.
pH.wh>wdR (39) jump, skip backward and forward alternately.
pH.wJR or pH.wJRpH.wdm or pH.wJRwdmwJR or wdmwJRpH.wJR or
pH.wJRwJvDR(40) def. 6.
pH.wdm (41) co. of pH.wJR
pH.ywdm or pH.ywdmcgywm(43) jump, leap across or over.
pH.y. co. of pH.yd.
pH.ydvd (47) bubble, boil up.
pH.yd> (44) applied to water, break, boil up by agitation.
pH.yd. or pH.yd.pH.us;(49)(50)(60) def. 2. pH.yd.pH.y.
do. chpH.yd. the chetah, or spotted tiger.
pH.yd.vd 1. (51)(63) same as pH.ydvd
2. name of a plant, resembling what is termed the
Bengal gooseberry;
3. (52) small shrub, fruit not edible.
pH.yD.yk; 1. (62)(53) roll, dash as waves;
2. or pH.yD.yk;pH.tD.ySD> tumble, jump about in the
waves.
pH.jyh see pH._yd.
pH._yd.pH.jyh (55) def. 2.
pH.yV> (54) jump up as to catch at any thing high.
pH.bSX. co. of pH.bSJ
pH.bSJ or pH.bSX.pH.bSJ(59) specked with white.
pH.rJ>uJ> (46) run or jump favoring one leg, as if lame.
pH.rD co. of pH.usH.
pH.rD>uD
uD > see rD>uD>
pH.vdyd. or pH.vdyH.pH.vdyd.(59=1) jump, skip, bound, up
and down.
pH.ozSd (56) run or jump with all one's might.
pH.ozsD. (57)(58) jump up and down, jump up as out of a
hole.
pH.tD.bsd. (59=2) run and fall, then rise, run and fall again,
and so on repeatedly, glance, move with a rising and
falling motion.
pHR (1)(2)(3) 1. indicates, distance between given
points; see upHR co. of upDR and pDRpHR
2. (4) something rare, not commonly met with as
ye>rk>pHR a large species of buffalo.
pX or pXzd; 1. (1)(39) tie, bind, fasten with a string,
cord, &c. pXwwDR tie in one place, or with one
string, &c. pXcHwDR do. two do.
2. (7) retain a fault, not forgive, hold responsible;
3. (20) affixed to nouns, a string, cord, &c. for tying
the thing indicated by the noun; as cd.pX a hair
string.
pXurdm or pXurdmpXurm(2) tie a knot.
pXCm or pXCmzd;Cm(4)(5) tie, bind tight, or firm;
pXCmod;Cm do. applied particularly to binding
persons; pXCmw>ur.(6)(7) def. 2.
pXwlm or pXwlmpXwm(8) tie around the loins or around the
middle.
pXxD. (10) tie up.
pX'l.csX (11) tie the hands behind the back.
pXz; or pXrk>pXz;(12) tie apart, in different places or
bundles.
pXzd; see def. 1.
pXbl. or pXbl.pXxD(14) splice or lengthen by tying.
pXbsH;csX (13) same as pX'l.csX
pXrk> (15) co. of pXz;
pXouGDR or pXouGDRpXouGR(19) tie in a bow, or noose.
pXoH 1. (16)(17) tie in a hard knot, tie permanently;
2. same as pX.oH
pXouGR (18) co. of pXouGDR
pXto; (21) be tied, be in a knot.
pX> 1. (1) extend in a line, generally in a horizontal
direction; w>pX>vDR(23) a species of 0.cD in which
the string or cord is extended under the shaft or
blade;
2. (3) sail, move or shoot off in a long direct line, as
a bee or bird; applied to birds when they do thus
without moving the wings; ,lRpX>(28)
pX>(28) do.
3. (15)(16)(17) stretch, strain, make tense, as a
string, cord, &c. in a line, and in tying any thing
around;
4. (37) num. afx. applied to snares, &c. which are
extended in a line; as w,dmwpX>< =w,dmcHpX> &c.
5. (6)(32) co. of ,dm deep: -oL;pX>ur.,d
oL;pX>ur.,dm a
deep, extended, i.e. an enormous sin;
xHpX>xH,dm(25) deep water;
6. tpX>(34) a pass, or the space between things
which must be passed in going beyond;
w>tpX>CH;(35) a narrow, confined pass;
7. (31) with qX affixed, straight, direct; in the
direction of; o;pX>qX an upright, guileless mind;
8. (22) afx. exceeding, excelling, surpassing; may
often be rendered by than; *hRpX> exceeding good,
handsome, or useful; 0gpX>vXtyk>w*R(22) the
younger brother is the whiter of the two;
ySRoHusHw>rkmpX>vXySRtJuvH;zdwz.(22) the
English excell in singing; rkmpX>wuh>(27) more
pleasant than; vJRpX>wuh>(29) more travelled than;
usJRwbdtHRySRwvJRb.vXtpX>b. this road is
not much travelled; 0H.pX>(30) surpassing in flavor;
tgpX>(33) exceeding in number or quantity;
9. (21) deriv. form, see upX> and ypX> or
y&XypX>(26)
10. (2) cut off, sever at a blow;
11. (4)(5) plumbago; in this signification, co. of ySm
tin, lead, as pX>{dRySm{dR< =pX>bd(18) a black lead
pencil;
12.* (8) enumerate, set down figures, cipher.
pX>ued>: (8) def. 12.
pX>usL. (7) lie stretched along.
pX>CDR (9)(10) extend horizontally towards; co. of pX>qX
pX>qX or pX>qXpX>CDR(11)(12) straight, &c. def. 7.
ol.pX>qXo;pX>CDR(13) def. 7.
pX>wvX> (14) a long stretch or distance.
pX>xk; or pX>xk;pX>,DR(15) draw tight, &c. def. 3.
pX>xD. (16) tie up, as a line; pX>xD.yh>yDR tie up mosquito
curtains.
pX>xGH as w>pX>xGH(24) is a creeper arranged and tied so as
to form both the string and spring of a 0.cD
pX>bd see def. 11.
pX>,DR co. of pX>xk;
pX>vlRvJm (19)(20)
(19)(20) stretch, or be stretched along on the
ground, floor, &c.
pX>vDR (23) see w>pX>vDR def. 1.
pX; 1. see usJ;pX;: use exertion, or effort, be diligent;
2. see wl>pX;: countenance, approve, uphold.
pX.oH or pX.oHpX.vJR hang, die by hanging;
pX.oHto; and pX.oHuGHmto; hang one's self.
pXR (1) 1. that which keeps up a succession of the same
race, kind, or species; progeny, descendants,
successors; rd>pXRy>pXR children, considered as the
successors of parents; tpXR or tpXRtoGJ.(36)
descendants of; tpXRwtd.(2) no children, no
successor; tpXR'H;od;(3) the same lineage;
tpXRvDRwlm or tpXRvDRwlmyD>vDRqSd(1)(8) have
no successor or progeny;
2. (31)(32) v. afx. indicating lineal succession;
vDRpXR or vDRpXRvDRoGJ. have descendants; be
descended from;
3 deriv. form see upXR(9)(10) race, species, and
ypXR(18)(19)(20)(21) a kind of tree;
4. (22) intermediate; ySRtpXR a term including all
the children between the eldest and youngest; but
when the term is used more definitely it denotes the
child next to the youngest; 0J>pXR(34) next the eldest
child; yk>pXR(34) the third child;
5. (11)(17) v. afx. indicating something
intermediate or between, as uqDEkmpXR a species of
elephant between the uqDrk> and uqDu[H in
regard to size; also indicating an amalgamation of
different races or tribes; ySd>EkmpXR part Pgho;
pSDREkmpXR part Sgau;
6. (13) v. afx. indicating that the action is done by
way of aiding, helping, supporting, sustaining, &c.
uG>pXR or uG>pXRtH;pXR help look after, take care of;
or look after by way of preserving, taking care of
according to the connection; wdpXR or
wdpXRpGJRpXR(15) aid, help; wd>pXR or
wd>pXRwd>pD>(16) help pound; zD.pXR or
zD.pXRzH;pXR(24) help catch; rRpXR or
rRpXRrRpD>(27) aid; vJRympXR(30) go before bidden,
in anticipation of one's wishes; [H;pXRpXR or
[H;pXRzD.pXR(35) help hold; td.ympXR(35)
provided without our care, applied to the blessings
of divine providence;
7. (14) n. afx. indicating something intermediate;
usJpXR or usJe>usJpXR(12) a door, gate; pkrk>pXR the
middle finger; tbX.pXR(25) intermediate space;
w>bX.cHw>bX.pXR(26) do. rlpXR or rlpXRrlpR(28)
balustrade;
8. prominent or bellying out in the middle or
intermediate part.
pXRzSgš (4) wide or far apart.
pXRvXR (33) def. 8. vDRpXRvXR or vDRwX.jyX.vDRpXRvXR
be do. pot-bellied.
pXRvXRu'X (7) adv. in the manner of def. 8. also (6) name of a
small bird, head yellow, destructive to fields of
paddy.
pXRvDRwlm or pXRvDRwlmyD>vDRqSd see def. 1. have the
succession cut off.
pk 1. arm, hand; and of animals, the fore legs;
wcDpk(116)(117) with one arm;
w>pkwvDRCkm(118) not of the same confederacy,
customs, habits or religion; ,DR,>pk(123) stretch
out the arms on each side; ,l>pk or ,l>pkeJ.cD.(124)
point at with the hand or finger; vJmvdmpk or
vJmvdmpkvJmvdmcD.(125) bend back each others
hands, an amusement; -oL;pkph.ur.pkxGJ(127)
offend or sin with the hand; [H;uhRpkuG>uhRrJm(128)
defend, uphold, aid, succor;
2. pertaining to the arm, hand &c.
3. afx. unobserved, silently, slily; uG>pk or
uG>pkuG>[k.(113)
4. (110)(111) deriv. form do. upk< =upk'k<
=tD.upk or rRuvk>tD.wpk(129) dwell together
in harmony, with domestic peace and comfort;
5. meet with, come together or in contact with;
b.pk or b.pkb.zSd.<
=o&.b.pkvdmto;'D;ySR(119) the teacher fell in
with us; b.pk or b.pkb.vJ; do. (120)<
pb.pk'D;ydmrk.tX I changed to get a bad wife;
6. (115)(126) num. afx. applied to time; wpk once,
one time, on one occasion; cHpkng(114) as much as
twice, on two occasions; eDwpk or eDwpkeDwcD. at no
time, on no occasion;
7. see ,>pk the arms of a sail; a yard.
pkuuR co. of pkuuXR
pkuuXR or pkuuXRpkuuR(2) hollow of the hand.
pku'. co. of pku'h.
pku'h. or pku'h.pku'.(3) figuratively applied to
pilfering, and other mischief done by the hand; see
u'h.
pkueH. or pkueH.pkue.(3)(5) see ueH. 2.
pkuElR (6)(7) see uElR 2. pkuElRcd. or
pkuElRcd.pkuElRxH; edge or margin of the hand.
pkuydm or pkuydmpkuym(8) see uydm 2.
pkur. or pkur.cD.ur.(9) see page 151.
pkurJm or pkurJmpkurm(10)(11) see urJm 4.
pkurJmpkurdm(12) see urdm 2.
pku0H; (14) or pku0H;pku0; see u0H; 1.
pku0JR or pku0JRpku0R(13) see u0JR 1.
pkuH> or pkuH>pkwdR 1. (15) creases or lines in the hand;
2. pkuH> or pkuH>pk-wR or pkuH>cD.uDR(16) the fillet
with which the wrist is tied in the ceremony of
recalling the guardian spirit.
pkuH.vmylš same as pkwH>vmylR
pkud
umd (16) neck, or smallest part of the arm, i.e. the wrist;
pkudmxH;(18) do.
pkuGJ; or pkuGJ;pkuG;(20) hand writing; uGJ;vdepk learn to
write a good hand.
pkc;šš or pkc;pkcJ;(21) wages, hire.
pkcd. or pkcd.pkvm(22)(23) the fist; sometimes co. of pkng
pkcDvD (24) empty handed.
pkcD.vDR (25) the end of the palm of the hand next the wrist.
pk*m or pk*mpk*Jm(26) the creases or lines in the palms of
the hands; pk*mwJm are the large creases which cross
the palm from side to side.
pk*h> or pk*h>pkwdR(27) do. and same as pkuH> 1.
pkCXcD.CX (28) a figurative phrase denoting the embarrassment
of domestic labors while the woman is in a pregnant
state; applied both to the man and woman.
pkpulR see pulR
pkph. or pkph.pkp.(30) the left hand.
pkqX or pkqXpkqg(32)
g(32) the articulations of the arm and
hand.
pkql.cD.ou; (31) as ySRtpkql.tcD.ou; a phrase denoting a
ruffian.
pkng (33) part of the hand between the fingers and the
wrist.
pkngcd. or pkngcd.pkngvm(34) back of the hand;
pkngcsX(36) do. pkngo; or pkngcd.pkngo;(35)
go;(35) the
palm of the hand; pkngwX>pkngo;(37)(39) do.
pkngwX. and pkngxl.(40) a cross;
pkngvm(38)(41) co. of pkngcd.
pkwo.šš (43) an executioner, not in common use.
pkwH>vmylR (42) the axil or arm pit.
pkwX> (44) co. to several words relating to the hand.
pkwXR 1. the apex or prominent point on the lower side of
the fist when the hand is closed;
2. the distance from the elbow to that point.
pkwdR or pkwdRpk-wR(45) same as pkuH> 1.
pkwDR (46) the fleshy part of the arm below the elbow.
pk-w>ylR or pk-w>cd.pk-w>ylR(47) the spaces between the
fingers, particularly the thumb and fore-finger;
pk-w>ql; do.
pk-wR (48) co. of pkwdR
pkxg or pkxgpkxJ or pkwX>pkxg(49) a span.
pkxJ co. of pkxg
pkxGg co. of pkxGJ also, a towel or the like for wiping the
hands; pkxGg or pkxGgpk-wL>(70)
pkxGH.vH> (50) same as pkwXR 1.
pkxGJ or pkxGJpkxGg(51) right hand.
pk'k. or pk'k.pk'h(55) the fleshy part of the arm above the
elbow; sometimes applied to the fleshy part below
the elbow; pk'k.CH the humerios or arm bone;
pk'k.wDR(57) space between the shoulder and elbow;
sometimes applied to that between the elbow and
wrist; pk'k.o.(56) same as pk'k.< =pk'k.yvGHR same
as pkyvGHR
pk'h or pk'hpk'g or pkwX>pk'h(52) the wrist;
pk'hudm(53) smallest part of do.
pk'hCH the carpal bones;
pk'hxH;(54) same as pk'hudm
pk'J; or pk'J;pk';(58) the radius or lesser bone of the fore-
arm; sometimes used for pkrk>'J;(59) the third finger.
pkeX (60)(61)(63) co. of pkrk> and sometimes used for
pkrk> finger; pkeXturJm(62) articulations of the
fingers.
pkeX. (64) the angle or apex of the fist, called also pkwXR
which see; pkeX.cH or pkeX.cd.pkeX.cH(65)(66) the
angle of the elbow.
pkyvGHR or pkyvGHRpkyvGR(67) the muscular or fleshy part of
the pk'k. on the inner side.
pkyoH; (68) a finger ring; uqDtpkyoH;(69) rings used on
the forefeet of elephants to clog or tether them.
pkykm or pkykmpkym(70) a rail or balustrade used to steady a
person in going up or down stairs, over bridges, and
the like as CDtpkykm and wdRtpkykm
pkys> or pkys>pkwXR or pkys>pk
ys>pkysJ>(71) the distance from the
elbow to the end of the middle finger; a cubit.
pkzH; or pkzH;pkz;(72) the inside of the hand, the part used
in handling things; also tendrils; pktzH; skin or
cuticle of the hand.
pkzsD. or pkzsD.pkzs.(73) a glove; thimble; a sleeve; that in
which the arm, hand, or finger is inserted.
pkbl; (74)(75) co. of pkvJ
pkbl. co. of cD.vJ as pkbl.cD.vJ(76)(77) fees taken of a
person for going to summons or call him by order of
a magistrate.
pkrk> or pkrk>pkeX(78) the fingers.
pkrk>cd. or pkrk>wX>pkrk>cd.(79) the ends of the several
fingers.
pkrk>pXR (80) the middle finger.
pkrk>cD.xH; or pkrk>cD.wH;pkrk>cD.cd.(88) the knuckles.
pkrk>q. or pkrk>q.pkrk>qJ.(81) the little finger.
pkrk>qX (82) the articulations of the fingers.
pkrk>wd
wd or pkrk>wdpkrk>wg(83) same as pkrk>pXR
pkrk>'J; or pkrk>'J;pkrk>';(86) the third finger.
pkrk>'d. or pkrk>'d.pkrk>'.(85) the thumb.
pkrk>egphR or pkrk>egpd.pkrk>egphR the ends of the fingers.
pkrk>,lm or pkrk>,lmpkrk>,m(84) the first, or fore finger.
pkrh. (90)(91)(92) the nails, claws, &c. of the hand or
forefeet.
pkrsJ> or pkrsJ>uwD> or pkrsJ>uwH>pkrsJ>uwD>(93) be in the
habit of meddling with or handling things with
which one has no business.
pkrsJmuwD> (94) do.
pk,>cD (95) the two hands, or the hands on each side.
pk,k>ok. (96) the part of the muscular congeries above, or
below the elbow which lies next the bone.
pkv. (97) the hand.
pkvJ or pkbl;pkvJ(98) remuneration or wages for manual
labor.
pkvdm (99) meet, &c. see pk def. 5. b.pk
b.pkvdm do.
pkvd.CH the bones of the fore arm, including both the ulna
and radius.
pkvD> mark, print, or place of the hand.
pkvD>cD.cd. (100)(121) fig. goods, possessions, wealth.
pkvDR (101) sometimes used to denote giving an effective
blow.
pkvDRCkm (102) fig. united, confederate, have the same
interests, customs, &c.
pkouDRo; (103) the inside of the hand; gen. the hollow of the
hand.
pkow> or pkow>pkowJ>(104) the distance from the end of
the thumb to the end of the fore finger, hence a trifle
shorter than pkxg
pko0H; or pko0H;pko0;(105)< =pko0H;cGg and pko0H;rk.
(106)(107) same as pku0H; &c. see u0H; def. 1.
pko. or pkol.pko.(108) hard, callous places on the
inside of the hand made by hard labor, &c.
pkohcD.oh skilled in handi-work, ySRpkohcD.oh a handicraft,
generally a carpenter, mechanic, &c.
pk> 1. pk>w>(1) utter the noise made by an unknown
night bird, which sounds soo, soo. It is said swine
are always to be found in the direction from which
this noise proceeds;
2. pk>pk>(2)(3)(4) a like sound uttered by reapers
when striving for rivalry, indicative of triumph; the
victor says, Ah! I have got round one hog, soo, soo.
The like sound is superstitiously uttered on eating
cucumbers from a field before the paddy is cut, to
prevent the guardian spirit of the paddy from
quitting the field. Also used on eating a cucumber at
night during the time of harvest.
3. derivative form, upk>(5)< =wpk>< =ypk>< =opk>
or opk>oeJR(11) see upk> def. 2.;
4. see upk> def. 1. the monkey tiger, or Ictides ater,
wpk> and opk>(6) do.
5. see ypk> or ypk>ywhR(8)(9) be in haste, &c.
o.ypk>(10) a kind of tree;
6. w>opk> or w>opk>w>oeJR(12) see opk>
pkm (1)(9) 1. attach to, fasten, upon the under side of a
thing so as to make pendant, as bees do their comb
to the underside of a limb;
2. (2)(6)(7)(8) a swing, swinging cot, cradle, and
the like;
3. (10)(11)(12) combined with other roots, adv. in
a hanging, pendant manner;
4. (14) reduplicated, adv. firmly, tenaciously;
5. (15) deriv. form, upkm adv. or adj. in a keen,
cutting, tenacious, unyielding, piquant manner; see
usmupkm< =zSJupkm or zSJupkmzSJupm(17)<
=bkupkm(18)< th.upkm or th.upkmth.upm(19)
and th.bkupkm(20)(18)(21)
6. (4)(5) divine by making the end of a
handkerchief, or something of the kind into a knot
and swinging it to and fro. In this sig. co. of u>
7. (13) reduplicated, adv. each one, one by one;
pkRpkR do.
8. (16) see xkpkm or xkpkxk-wR a species of trap or
gin;
9. (3) pkmu&GJ> or pkmo&GJ>
pkmu&GJ>: (3) name of a creeper used for making ropes.
pkmpm (1) same as pkm def. 1.
pkmpkm (13)(14) see def. 4, and 7.
pkmw> (4) def. 6. pkmw>u>w>(5) see u> def. 3.
pkmxD. (1)(2) def. 1. also, sling up a swing, &c. see def. 2.
also, put into a swing, &c. as a child to swing it.
pkmeJR (2) same as pkm def. 2.
pkmy. or pkmy.pk
y.pkmyJm(6) def. 2. made with a board, or
bamboo seat, or bottom.
pkmyJm co. of pkmy.
pkmzD (8) co. of pkmysHR
pkmysHR or pkmysHRpkmzD(7) the string or rope of a swing, &c.
pkmb. co. of pkmbd.
pkmbd. or pkmbd.pkmb.(9) as ueJpkmbd. a swarm of bees
just settled upon a limb, or other spot.
pkm,. (2) def. 2. formed by slinging up a sheet, or the like.
pkmvd; or pkmvd;pkmnd;rSJ(10) adv. see def. 3. used as in
describing a tree loaded down with fruit.
pkmvd; or pkmvd;pkmv;(11) do. used as in describing grain
which bends down from being well filled.
pkmo&GJ>: same as pkmu&GJ>
pkm-oK; or pkm-oK;rD
oK;rDRvD(12) def. 3. used as in describing
strings of beads pendant from the neck, and carrying
a child slung on the back.
pk; (1)(2)(9)(14)(15) 1. cast down with the force of
both hands;
2. (3)(4)(13) dash or strike down with force;
3. (5)(8)(11) cast or throw up, as upon a pile or
heap;
4. (10) throw or cast over, as to cover;
5. (12) tumble or cast down, as from an eminence;
6. (7)(6) cast away, abandon, as a thing abhorred or
useless;
7. afx. in a dashing tumbling manner; pH.pk; or
pH.pk;tD.ySD>(16) play, dash about in the water; pH.pk;
or pH.pk;pH.ysR(18) dash as waves against rocks, &c.
wyDpH.pk; or wyDpH.pk;wyDpH.w;(17) do. part of a
formula used in charming a boil or ulcer;
8. (19) afx. meet, as in travelling; b.pk;
pk;uGHm or pk;uGHmnduGHm(6)(7) def. 6.
pk;uGHm or pk;uGHmpk;zsd;(2) def. 1.
pk;cH (3)(4) strike or dash butt end down, used in
speaking of sitting down with force, and the dashing
down of the butt of a tree when chopped high from
the ground; oh.pk;tcH
pk;xD. (5) def. 3.
pk;yl and pk;ylxD.(8) def. 3.
pk;zsd; co. of pk;uGHm
pk;bH; co. of pk;bX
pk;bX or pk;bXpk;bH;(10) def. 4. pk;bXvXvD> cover over
with straw.
pk;bsX.š (11) for pk;yl
pk;vDR or pk;vD
vDRp;vDR(12) def. 5. pk;vDRvJ;vDR do.
pk;o; (13) def. 2. dash down, fall with force, as an animal
shot dead.
pk;oh.z; (14) cast down so as to dash to pieces.
pk;oD. or pk;oD.pk;oJ(15) throw down with a crashing or
thundering noise.
pk. 1. (2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(9)(10)
(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(9)(10) macerate, digest in a
liquid, so as to soften or saturate; pk.'D;tHo.(5)
digest with salt, pickle;
2. place in the water or other liquid, submerge;
'd;pk.bX(12) set a bX under water;
3. poison which acts by penetrating, or pervading
the system to a greater or less extent; w>pk. or
w>pk.w>ys>(13) do. *k>oDurXRtpk.(21) 'the snake
is chewing his venom,' a figurative phrase applied to
a person who contemptuously, or malignantly
refrains from answering when spoken to; also, to
secret machinations;
4. (1)(11)
(1)(11) name of a tree and of its juice which is
used by the natives for poisoning arrows, &c. it is,
when fresh, very deadly, causing death in less than
an hour; it is said these fatal effects may be
prevented by administering acid freely; wD>pk. or
wD>pk.wD
wD>eJR(14) extract the poisonous juice from
the tree by tapping; wD>pk.yXR(15) is to pound the
substance above, after being dried and hardened to
give an adhesive consistance preparatory to using it;
bd;pk. or bd;pk.bd;eJR or bd;pk.b;pk.(16) is to
besmear the point ofan arrow, &c. with pk.<
=zDbDpk. name of another and still more poisonous
tree, not generally known among Karens, of the
present day if at all;
5. n. afx. infused as rhRpk.(27) infused rice, or rice
boiled in a bamboo the juices of which are thereby
infused into the rice;
6. (18) see oHpk.rDRusD a race of men of uncommon
size said to dwell somewhere above Ava;
7. + for pH. jump, leap; pk.bsK;oHto;vXrh.tlylR
Kar. Fab. pk. here may have been a mistake of the
copyist.
pk.u'X;tD (15) same as pk.yXR
pk.ubk. or pk.ubk.pk.ub.(3) macerate, digest; see def.
1.
pk.qH. or pk.qH.p.qH.(4) subject to the process of
fermentation; w>pk.qH. sour crout made of any
kind of vegetables.
pk.eJR or pk.{dReJR{dR(1) def. 4.
pk.yXR (15) the poisonous juice made plastic by pounding.
pk.vDR (6) dip, submerge in a liquid for the purpose of
maceration, decoction, infusion, saturating, dyeing,
&c. or pk.vDRndvDR(9) dye; submerge in an infusion
or solution of coloring matter. pk.vDR or
pk.vDRbsXvDR(10) submerge for the purpose of
soaking, &c.
pk.{dRys>{dR and pk.{deJR{dR(11) def. 4.
pkR 1. reduplicated, adv. each one, each separately, one
by one;
2. affix, separate apart; see pDRpkR(2)< =ok;pDRpkR(4)
move off to a distance from;
3. see pDRpkR or pDRpkRpDREGJR(3) a kind of creeper;
4.+ for plR rain; as w>pkR or w>pkRw>vDR(5)<
=w>[JpkR it rains.
pkRpkR def. 1. (1) same as pkmpkm def. 7.
pl 1. (1)(18)(20) sharp, peaked, pointed; cd.pl or
cd.ple>pl peaked-headed; or simply pointed, &c.
cd.plc.pl(17) do. c.pl(15)(13)(14) denotes a
peaked chin, or, in some cases, under lip; bgpl or
bgplbgzsJ(21) whittle to a point; oGJ.pl or
oGJ.ploGJ.zsJ(23) do.
2. (2) figuratively used in speaking of a naturally
acute, penetrating intellect, aptitude to learn;
3. (5) abandon, throw away as a thing of no further
use;
4. (8) sort, cull, retaining the good and casting the
bad away; plbk to sort paddy;
5. (8) afx. as u;pl or u;plu;pGJR(12) in giving an
opinion, making an allusion, comparison, &c. to the
point, be applicable;
6. afx. as vDRpl or vDRplvDRzh(22) reduced, nearly
broken up, or extinct, as a family by repeated deaths.
plunLm (3) very pointed, or peaked.
plursJ or plursH>plurs J(4) peaked, sharp; see ursJ
pluGHm or pluGHmplzsd;(5) def. 3.
plzsH. and plzsH.uvm(6) be moderately pointed.
plzsJ (1) same as pl def. 1. plzsJuvm(7) be very pointed.
plvDR taper down to a point.
plvDRovl> (9) taper to a long slender point, spindle-shaped.
ploplmvDR (9) do.
pl}oDuvm (11) taper to a slender and smooth point with a
cutting edge on each side; lance shaped.
pl> 1. or pl>p>(10)(8) taper, converge, tend to a point;
2. (1) coffin, from its tapering form;
3. (3)(11)(12)(13) suck up, draw up, or in, by
suction, or, in some cases, by absorption;
4. as xgcd.pl> or xgcd.pl>xgcd.p>(14) crave, have a
longing appetite for, have the 'mouth water;'
5. (2)(18) throb, twinge, tingle, as pain in an
inflamed part;
6. deriv. form; opl>(17) from pl> 1.
7. (4)(6)(7) obey, observe, regard, as instruction,
advice, or a command; in this sig. co. of em as
pl>w>emw> believe; w>pl>w>em(16) belief, faith.
pl>uhRemuhR (7) believe, trust in.
pl>wvl> or pl>wvH>pl>wvl>(8) be tapering, larger at one end
than at the other.
pl>xD. (3) suck up, draw up as liquid by suction.
pl>,lm,lm (18) def. 5. th.xk;pl>,lm,lm do.
pl>vDR (10)
(10) def. 1.
pl>o0H; (11) suck, draw in by suction, applied to the
drawing of leeches;
1. suck spirits through a tube;
2. absorption, and
pl>oH; or pl>oH;pl>o;(12) absorb or drink up by
evaporation; w>plRpl>oH;xH the rain drinks up the
streams of water, said of the sudden reduction of the
streams after a rain in the dry season.
pl>tD (13)(3) suck or draw up liquid into the mouth as
cattle in drinking; said also of the rainbow.
plm in general indicates something impulsive, effective,
or that cannot be easily avoided;
1. (2) alone or coupled with b; sure, trusty,
effective; applied to traps, gins, &c. which do not
miss the game; rh>wplmrh>wb;(7) do. negative;
2. (2) adv. in an effective, forcible manner, to
purpose; qJ;Ekmplmuvm stab so as to enter deep,
give 'home thrusts:' qh.eDRplmuvm or
oplmuvm(3)(6) is to sit fairly down, or sit down
with some degree of force, as when one is tired;
3. afx. as rHplm(9) co. of rHch catch a nap, fall into a
momentary doze through overpowering drowsiness;
rHplm[H.(8) a custom of the Karens, when a person
has finished a new house he goes and sleeps alone in
it one or two nights to see if it is safe; vDRplm(10)
co. of vDRpJR hang down; and of vDRpDR trickle down;
see uG;vDRplm
4. deriv. form, oplm or oplmopm(11) and
oplm'l;(12) adv. in a tapering manner; same as pl>
6. oplm is also used as plm def. 2.
plmuvm (3) adv. see def. 2.
plm0Hm (4) the orange plant; plm0Hmo. the fruit.
pl;: 1. (1)(4)(9)(11)(12)(13) be close, compact,
huddled together, as an assemblage of persons or
things;
2.* (6)(7) blend, mix, or add to; (14) put together
in a heap, or in one place;
3.* (16) num. aff. applied to heaps and assemblage;
4. (20) reduplicated, adv. indicating succession, one
after another; time after time; also, here and there in
particular locations;
5. (10) agree, correspond, as different things with
each other in respect to numbers, dimension, &c. see
pl;bX;
6. (17)(8) deriv. form see ypl;< =ypl;uG>< =ypl;CDR
or ypl;CDRyp;CDR derived from def. 5.
7. (19) aff. see oH.pl; be modeset, virtuous,
agreeable in manners, opposed to loose licentious
habits; eD>oH.pl;vXpDRrJmng< uhRylR< vJRtJ.oH.0R
8. (5)(8) reject, throw away, abandon, as an
undesirable thing;
9. see pl;ug
pl;ug or pl;uhpl;ug(3)(2) use, employ, turn to some
account.
pl;uh co. of pl;ug
pl;uhR (4) def. 1. and 2.
pl;uGHm or pl;uGHmpl;zsd; or pl;uGHmcsd;r>(5) see def. 8.
pl;pl. or pl;pl.pl;ys>(6) def. 2. take the poisonous juice
from different trees, and mix it together in order to
make it more affective.
pl;ys> (7) co. of pll;pl.
pl;zsd; (8) co. of pl;uGHm
pl;zSd. (9) co. of td.zSd. see def. 1.
pl;b; co. of pl;bX;
pl;bX; or pl;bX;pl;b;(10) perform a certain kind of
divination as follows; a number of splints
corresponding in number and length with the joints
of all the fingers; they are then counted and
compared according to certain rules.
pl;&d: (11)(12) co. of td.zSd. assemble.
pl;vDR (14) lay down in a heap, as the materials of a load.
pl;to; (13) huddle together, as a company excited by fear.
pl. or pl.p. or pl.vJ; 1.
(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(8)(9)(10)(11)(12)(13)(14)
make straight, extend in a straight line, or to the full
length;
2. (1) look along a thing from end to end, &c. to see
if it is straight;
3.+ for ynd.(7) aim at, as with a musket, &c. point
at;
4. (16) afx. in a stretched out manner, extended at
full length; see uG>pl.
pl.udm or pl.udmpl.,D>(3) stretch out, or up, the neck.
pl.uG> or pl.uG>vJ;uG>(4) def. 2.
pl.xD. or pl.xD.vJ;xD.(5) applied to the arms, legs, and
other members of the body, straighten or stretch out
at full length; pl.xD.=o;(6) straighten up one's
self.
pl.ym or pl.ymndymš(7) see def. 3.
pl.bd; (8) straighten by looking at the thing, as def. 3. and
bending the parts one way and the other as may be
required.
pl.bsg co. of pl.bsX
pl.bsX or pl.bsXpl
bsXpl.bsg(9) straighten.
pl.,D> co. of pl.udm
pl.vJm or pl.vJmpl.vm(10) straighten out, extend to full
length; pl.vJmto;(11) straighten out, &c. one's
self.
pl.vdR or pl.vdRbd;vdR or pl.vdRC.vdR(12)(13)
straighten: applied also to the mind, direct the mind
towards, have an honest sincere mind.
pl.to; (14)(15) straighten out or extend the body to the
full length.
plR 1. (1) applied to the mind as o;plR or o;plRo;p> or
ol.plRo;EGJR or ol.plRo;vGJ> gentle, free from
passion, patient, meek, forbearing, long suffering;
0Ho;plR or 0Hol.plR0Ho;plR(16) bear with, be patient,
&c.
2. afx. with allusion to the idea of gentleness,
midlness, pliancy, &c. used to qualify certain nouns,
as qhod;plR(9) the white dress worn by girls; and
w;tk;plR(15) a species of creeper having a bark
which is yielding or easily peeled off;
3. (7)(8) draw down the face, have a downcast
look, as when melancholy or out of humor; see
plRvDRrJm
4. afx. as [D.plRš weep;
5. fall, shed down, as showers of rain; w>plR or
w>plRw>vDR(10) rain; w>plRcgRcg or
w>plRcgw>vDRcg(11) the rainy season;
w>plR0g(11=1) rain which does not obscure the
horizon; w>plRol(11=2) heavy rain;
w>plRpJ;vJm(13) rain continually with only slight
remissions; w>plRw%
w%lmš(14) rain incessantly;
w>[JplR(12) it rains;
6. (3) in jumping, leaping, &c. adv. in a light,
dextrous manner;
7. (4)(5) with another root, adv. limpingly, in a
halting manner, with irregular step;
8. (3) deriv. form, see oplR< =yplR
plRuvm (3) and oplRuvm adv. def. 6.
plRusLRplRusLR (4) adv. def. 7.
plRusDRplRusDR (5) adv. def. 7.
plRp> (6) see p> def. 15.
plRqh (17) the white dress worn by girls; see def. 2.
plRxD. co. of plRvDR
plRvDRrJm or plRxD.plRvDRrJm(7)(8) see def. 3.
ph 1. (5)(6)(7)(14) this root indicates the idea of
exchange: passing, or liability to pass from one
person, state, position, &c. to another: ph{dRxl{dR or
usd.{dRph{dR or ph{dRwd>{dRyJ;ph or yJ;usd.yJ;ph silver;
pay for a thing in advance;
2. separate, distinct, co. of rHR as ud;rHRud;ph(11)
every separate or individual kind; also co. of yR as
up>EGHphEGHyR(13) seven gods or objects of worship;
also co. of z; as td.vDRphvDRz;(20) be in separate
or different localities, dwelling apart;
3. n. aff. indicating declination, as rk>ph(17) opposed
to rk>yR the side of the heavens to which the sun
declines, or retires far off in the cold season;
rk>c.ph(18) in this term the allusion is to def. 1. and
is opposed to rk>c.xl
4. as tpht%k>(19) customs, observances, handed
down by tradition from the fathers;
5. with another root, adv. as ySJmph&h(16) soft and
plastic;
6. aff. see pd;ph(11=1) adv intently;
7. aff. as yJmphš(15) oblique, have a bias, be inclined
to one side;
8. (12) deriv. form, as wph< =wphwpG.< =wphusLR
and wphnhR inclined, not level, or perpendicular;
reeling, going from side to side.
phurSHR or phurSHRphurSm or phurSHRphurSdm(2) bits of silver;
+small change.
phtpD or phtpDtxH(3) clean silver; pure silver.
phtwD or phtwDtvdR(4) pure silver; also, principal,
opposed to interest.
pht'X; and phtvD>(6)(7) a treasury, or place for keeping
cash.
ph'DzsX.
sX. (9) an appellation given to Siamese cash, which is
in plano-convex pieces of specific value.
phrD>pD (8) an appellation given to pieces of native bullion.
ph,l>zd (10) small change of Siamese silver.
ph> 1. (1) inflict evil by some occult or devilish power;
2. (2)(4)(6)(5)(7)(8)(9)(10)(11) particle; at
Tavoy, it is connected with uD; and generally
contracted to puD; which see. At Maulmain it is
used alone as puD; before interrogative particles,
and connected with other particles indicating a
degree of assurance as to the truth or reality of what
is asserted. See Grammar; To get an idea of the
force of these combinations, see the several roots of
which they are formed.
ph>uD; see puD;
ph. 1. (1)(2) the left, as pkph. the left hand; cD.ph. the
left foot; e>ph. the left ear, &c.
2. (3) deriv. form wph. used in the same
signification; pkwph. left hand;
3. (5)yJmph. another spelling for yJmpH. see pH. def. 4.
also (4) the name of a bird;
4.* see rD>ph. or rD>ph.rD>vg
phR 1. (1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(10)(13)
(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(10)(13) notched,
indented, depressed as the neck or waist; ukphRudm a
basket with a small neck, eD.phRx; fetters;
2. (9)(10)(15) thin, gaunt, reduced in flesh; in this
sig. co. of 0HR as td.0HRtd.phR be hungry, famished;
3. with eg prefixed, edge, margin, termination;
4. deriv. form, wphR used in def. 1, and 2, as
,D>'hwphR or ,D>'hwphR'h(14=1) slender waist; and
xGH.wphR(14) a famished dog; fig. a thief.
phRuvhR (5) and phRwvhR def. 1. see uvhR def. 2.
phRu; (3) co. of phRul;
phRuH> do.
phRuH; do.
phRul; (3) or phRul;phRu; or phRul;phRuH; or phRuH>phRul;
def. 1. with the additional idea of curved, humped.
phRudm (4) having a small or slender neck; see def. 1.
phRwvhR (7) see phRuvhR
phRx;cD. (6) fetters.
phReH> co. of phRed
phRed or phRed
Redusmx; or phReH>phRed(9) def. 2. thin, lean,
stunted, as a child in poor health.
phRedcD&J do.
phRvhR (8) def. 1. small, attenuated in some places, as a
rope much worn.
pJ 1. (5)(6)(7)(8)(12) stick, adhere, hang together, be
tenacious;
2. (1) a snare for catching birds, made by
besmearing a cord, or the branches of a tree with a
glutinous substance; 'dpJ or 'dpJ'dpg set do.
3. (3) peg, fasten with pegs, nails, &c.
4. with oGg(7=1) affixed, pegs driven in for
climbing; in this signification, co. of CD a ladder, as
CD{dRpJ{dR(2)
5. with the term denoting instrument prefixed, as
eD.pJ or eD.pJeD.pg(11) a peg, nail, &c.
6. afx. closely, adheringly, assiduously,
unremittingly; xGH.rDRpJ(17) denotes a dog that
closely and unremittingly pursues game, a good
hunter; xGH.rDRpJtyVR(18) name of a species of bird;
0gpJ that to which good adheres, as vDcD0gpJ(16) a
small cup or bowl used by Karens in drinking
spirits; pH.pJ or pH.pJpH.pd;(9) used in describing the
manner in which cocks strike each other in fighting;
xd;pJ or xd;bl;xd;pJ(10) push down a thing, as with
the end of the finger in order to make it adhere;
7. (4) adv. used in the signification of def. 6.
pJue. or pJuElRpJue.(15) a very glutinous wax made by
one species of bee; uGJzdpJue.(14) name of the bee
which makes do.
pJCm or pJCmpgCm(3) def. 1, and 3.
yeJmpJCm(12) fasten with nails, nail up.
pJxD co. of pJbl;
pJyH>uvm (4) adv. def. 7.
pJb; co. of pJbl;
pJbl; or pJbl;pJb; or pJbl;pJxD or pJbl;pJCm(5)(6)(7)(8)
def. 1. also, without the couplet, name of a tree, fruit
glutinous.
w>pJbl; paste, glue, or other adhesive substance.
pJoGg or eD.&J.pJoGg(1)(7) def. 4.
pJ{dRpg{dR (1) def. 2. CD{dRpJ{dR see def. 4.
pJ> (4) this root has been found only as a couplet;
1. co. of bsJ. as tbsJ.tpJ> a remainder,
td.bsJ.td.pJ>(5) some remains, be a remnant;
vDRbsJ.vDRpJ>(3) do. be left, be a remnant;
2. co. of p> abated, &c. see p>vDR
3. see ypJ> co. of 'k.'GJ.
pJm denotes a thing or act of a superficial, flimsy,
indifferent character;
1. pJm or pJm{dRpDR{dR or pJm{d
m{dRtX.{dR(1) an
indifferently made basket, used for temporary
purposese in harvesting;
2. deriv. form, see upJm(2) raw, uncured, &c. and
ypJm or ypJmypm(5)(6)(7) do slightly or partially;
3. aff. as p>pJm see p> def. 18, and 19, raw,
unsubstantial, wanting in solidity;
4. test, as vX>tpJmš(8) a test stone for trying silver,
&c.
pJ; 1. (2)(7)(8)(8=1) with other roots or reduplicated,
adv. inconsiderable, small in size, in degree or
quality; slightly;
2. (3)(4)(5)(6) with other roots, adv. qualifying
motion, short, quick, changing from side to side;
3. with other roots, move with a quick motion from
side to side;
4. (9)(4) adv. one sided, tending side ways,
pH.pJ;(1=2) see pH.
5. connected with the numeral w as wpJ;(10) very
little, in a small quantity or degree; wpJ;pJ; do.
6. (13)(14) in a small degree, somewhat, more or
less; as rXpJ;rXpd; employ somewhat;
urk>v>pJ;urk>v>pd; have some hopes or
expectations respecting;
7. (15) deriv. form; upJ; as ySJmupJ; very thin, soft;
and [JupJ; very pungent; allusion is here to the
smacking of the lips, or the noise of do.
wpJ; or wpJ;wp;(11) in cleaning rice, do a very
small quantity on one side or edge of the fan;
wpJ;wpd;(12) chuck, smack, make the noise of a
hen in calling her chickens, and that of a person
indicative of pity made by a smack of the lips;
opJ; lightly, &c.
8.* (1) a wheel, block, pulley, and the like.
pJ;uvJ; or pJ;uvH>pJ;uvJ;(2) def. 1. small in size.
pJ;uH> co. of pJ;uX
pJ;uX or pJ;uH>pJ;uX or pJ;uXpJ;uX(3) adv. def. 2.
urdmpJ;uX(9) adv. def. 4.
pJ;CJ;pJ;CJ; (6) adv. def. 2. as in smart scratching;
see CJ; rough, & c.
pJ;pJ; (7) adv. def. 1. vDRpDRpJ;pJ; trickle down, little at a
time, drop by drop; pH.pJ;pJ; leap suddenly a little
way and stop, as a grasshopper; b.pJ;pJ;(8) be
somewhat to the point, somewhat correct.
pJ;ygpJ;yg or pJ;yH>pJ;yg(5) adv. def. 2. limpingly.
pJ;yH> co. of pJ;yg and pJ;yD;
pJ;yD; or pJ;yH>pJ;yD;(4) def. 3 as the dashing of water from
side to side in a vessel which is shaken in being
carried.
pJ;vJm with only slight remissions; see plR def. 5.
w>plRpJ;vJm
pJ.š (1)(2)(3)(4)(5) 1. a particle affixed to imperative
and indicative phrases; in the latter emphatic, and in
the former coaxing, or soliciting acquiescence, or
attention;
2.+ said to be sometimes used in the signification of
pJR far off, far apart.
pJR (1)(2) 1. suspend, hang down, be pendant, be in a
hanging posture;
vDRpJR or vDRpkmvDRpJR(15) be in a pendant or
swinging posture;
uG;vDRpJR or uG;vDRpkmuG;vDRpJR suspended as on a
nail, peg, limb, &c. o;vDRpJR(17)(18=1)
(17)(18=1) used in
describing the thin, projecting form of the breast of a
beast, as distinguished from the broad form of the
same part in man; applied to man, it denotes the
lower part of the chest, as xH,dmwkRpo;vDRpJR(18)
the depth of the water is up to my breast;
2. draw up or lower down with a rope, string, &c.
3. (10) push or shoot down, as the roots of a plant
into the ground; t*H>pJRvDR
4. (19) in fructification, an ear, head, spike;
5. following a noun, something pendant, or
suspended, as xHpJR(11) a bucket; e>pJR(12) an ear-
pendant, or ornament suspended from the ear;
bkpJR(13) grain the heads of which are recurvate;
6. afx. as vDRpJR or vDRpkmvDRpJR(15) be suspended,
hanging, &c. see def. 1.;
7. (8) attentuate, be long; w>pJR or w>,Hmw>pJR a
long time, long ago; ,Hm,HmpJRpJR(9) adv. do. In the
signification of attenuate, it is used as a couplet of
vh> as vh>vk.pJRbJ(14) draw out a thread, spin;
8. (7) deriv. form, as upJR or upJRupDR far off;
applied to animals, long limbed, long between
joints, in this sig. however it is rather a couplet than
a principal word;
9. (4) see pJR*DRo.
10. (11=1) see xGHpJR uttered with a spit indicating
contempt.
pJR*DRo. (4) a species of fruit in ancient poetry, unknown in
the present day.
pJRpJR (9) adv. co. of ,Hm,Hm see def. 7.
pJRxH and pJRtDxH(2) draw water, as from a well; def. 2.
pJRxD. or pJRxD.pRxD.(3) draw up, &c. see def.2.
pJRvDR (5) suspend, hang down, lower down, the object
being suspended by the arms, a rope, or something
else; also, see def. 3.
pd (2)
(2) 1. prominent, convex, elevated, rising above the
common level; (2)(13) rise to a prominence, rise as
the surface of the ground into a hill or mountain;
2. (1)(18) a guardian spirit or power which protects
the life and well being of man; its location is on the
back of the neck; see Demonology, page 218:3. or
tpdturDR(1=1) general term denoting power,
authority, control over beings and things;
3. uoH.tpdturDR(1=3) the power of medicine;
y'd.tpdturDR(1=2) the power of a ruler; applied
to beings, it is often coupled with u[kunD> see
unD>
4. aff. indicating prominence, loftiness, or that the
act of the verb is performed on an elevation; uG>pd or
uG>pduG>pDR(10) look off from an elevated position;
pH.pd(11) see pH.< xD.pd see def. 1. ySJRtd.pd and
ySJRtlpd(16) more than full, heaping full; tlpdxD.
heap on after being full; wusL>usL>pdwusL>usL>pg
see wusL>< o'Dpd see o'D summit, highest peak;
'k;pd or 'k;pd'k;pg set on a dog;
5. (9) deriv. form, as upd co. of uvH; see upd
6.+ improperly used for pl; as pduGHm see pl;uGHm
7. aff. as pDRpd< ='d.pDRpd< =zd'd.pDRpd distant relatives
or persons who are not related, see pDR 3.
pdcd. as w>pdcd. a hill, eminence. w>pd(2) do.
pdp> or pdp>v>qH;(1) small power, an inefficient or
powerless guardian spirit.
pdql. (1) powerful do.
pdw&dR (4) prominent, conical, rising above the surrounding
parts, applied to hills, mountains, hillocks, things
heaping full, &c.
pdxD. (5) rise, &c. def. 1.
pdyvd: (6) the date tree; pdyvdo. dates.
pdrH> co. of pdrd
pdrd or pdrH>pdrd(8) rising to prominence, &c. def. 1.
w>pdrd(7)(12) a prominence, hill, hillock, and the
like.
pd> 1. or pd>w>yH>w>(1)(3) pinch up, nip, or pick off,
with the nails or extreme ends of the fingers;
2. or pd>w>p>w>(6) crumble, pick to bits, break up,
as in breaking bread, with the ends of the fingers;
3. crumbled, crumbling, as bkpd> or bkpd>bk*JR(12) a
species of paddy the leaves and ends of which break
and crumble in threshing;
4. (2) indicating a short interval of time or space; as
vJRpd> go some short time after; ydmpd>(11) follow at
some distance behind; [Jpd>(7) come some time
after, not immediately;
5. (7) sometimes used as a verb to signify follow,
that is, at some distance behind;
6. (2) used in form of a num. afx. as wpd> or
wpd>wyem or wpd>wvD>(10) a short space or
interval of time;
7. co. of other roots; see Chpd>(8) or Chpd>ChxD and
eXpd>(9) or eXpd>eXzh
8. (13) see tJzd.pd> name of a Karen Fable.
pd>uhR (7) def. 5.
pd>Cm 1. or pd>Cmpd>CJm(5) pinch up and hold fast with the
thumb and fingers;
2. co. of pd>Ch
pd>Ch or pd>Chpd>Cm(3)(4) pick off with the thumb and
fingers.
pd>CJm (5) co. of pd>Cm
pd>bsJ; or pd>bsJ;p>bsJ;(6) break, crumble, pick to pieces
with the ends of the fingers.
pdm 1. or pdmw>vJ;w>(1) a general term for bear, carry;
uvHRpdm driven or carried away by the wind;
[Jpdm bring; vJRpdm carry away; pdm'D;e; carry a
sword; pdmzd carry a child; pdm'D;t[XzXwzsX. be
pregnant;
2. w>pdm or w>0Hw>pdm(12)(13) and tpdm or
tzk.tpdm(17) a burden, the thing carried;
3. (2)(3)(4)(9) raise, lift up;
4. co. to words of carrying, as zk.w>pdmw><
=w>0Hw>pdm see zk. and 0H
5. (16) in midwifery, assist parturition, a part of
which consists in clasping the hands close around
the abdomen while a second person presses them
downwards with a view thereby to expel the foetus;
ySRpdmy[k;oh a person skilled in the above business;
6. (5) followed by uJ> adv. limpingly, raising and
depressing the body in walking, as when one leg is
favored on account of lameness; followed by ySdm(7)
adv. with a heavy laborious gait;
7. affx. see uG>pdm or uG>pdmuG>vJ;(11) or
uG>pdmuG>pdR here pdm indicates the raising of the eyes
in gazing at the object;
8. (14) see 'd;pdm or 'd;pdmudmtH; a phrase which, so
far as yet found, seems to indicate that the thing or
event spoken of happens or is brought about through
some evil influence;
9. (15) deriv. forms, as ypdm or ypdmypm splice, &c.
updm as vRupdm(19)(20) becoming, bear a good
reputation; also the name of a species of ratan;
10. (18) applied to the eyes, as rJmpdm catch with the
eye, that is, so as readily to comprehend the
construction of a thing or the manner of doing a
thing.
pdmuySR co. of pdmuySDR
pdmuySDR or pdmuySDRpdmuySR(4) def. 3. see uySDR Dic. p.99.
pdmuzg co. of pdmuzD
pdmuzD or pdmuzDpdmuzg(2)(3) def. 3. also carry lightly,
carefully; see Dic. p.123.
pdmuJ>pdmuJ> (5) adv. def. 6. generally abbrev. to puJ>puJ>
pdmwHR co. of pdmzSd.
pdmxD. def. 3.
pdmySH> co. of pdmySdm
pdmySdm or pdmySH>pdmySdm or pdmySdmpdmySdm(7) def. 6.
pdmzSd. or pdmzSd.pdmwHR(8) bring together.
pdmbg co. of pdmbH
pdmbH or pdmbHpdmbg(10) carry as a child wrapped in a
cloth.
pd; 1. or pd;w>zs;w>(1)(11) peck, use any instrument
with a pecking motion; *k>pd; or *k>pd;*k>zs; a snake
bites or strikes with his fangs; qDpd; a hen pecks;
pd;w> or pd;w>vJ;w>(12)
;w>(12) score, hew or dig out with
an adze or similar instrument; eD.pd;yd;(52) a mallet;
2. co. to words of chopping, stabbing, digging,
hacking, &c. see yJmw>pd;w>
3. (47)(43)(18) pick up, as with the bill
accompanied by a bobbing motion of the head;
4. (8) push or shoot up as the germ of a seed from
the earth;
5. (40)(41) puncture, bite as a mosquito and other
insects having a bill; also, strike with the fangs;
6. (45) n. affx. indicates the direction of a thing; see
uD.pd;< =uvHRpd;(44) the point towards which the
strongest winds blow, or a northerly direction, north;
opposed to uvHRxH;
7. tpd; or tpd;tqX(42)(56) the end or point from
which additional growth proceeds, hence the
extreme ends of the branches, &c. of trees and
plants; oh.pd; or oh.pd;0.eg(54)
0.eg(54) do. tpd;wrsJR(55)
the small ends of the limbs; pH.pd; skip about on the
ends of the limbs;
8.+ (29)(30) in boating, (in Tav. xd;) put to shore
for the purpose of stopping;
9. prefixed to nouns with allusion to some habit or
propensity in the thing indicated by the noun
agreeing with one or other of def. 1, 2, & 3. see
pd;uyhR(5)< =pd;CX.(16)< =pd;pCd.(20)(21)<
=pd;CD.(19)< =pd;uk(6)< =pd;bH.(33)<
=pd;rul(34) and pd;0.C;(35)(38)(9)
10. (10)(37) with other roots, adv. in a bobbing
manner, with short, up and down motions;
11. (22)(24)(50) with other roots, adv. intently, as
in looking or listening, darting the eyes, pricking up
the ears, &c. peevishly, irritably; (36) haughtily,
arrogantly;
12. co. to words of wrangling; see th.vdmpd;uhR(9)
the allusion of the couplet here is to the act of
pecking, &c. as def. 1. also (11) co. to words of
chopping, digging, and the like;
13. deriv. forms, as wpd; or wpd;wpJ;(40) strike the
end of the tongue against the roof of the mouth so as
to make a smacking noise; wpd;'d;(50) erect, prick
up with a quick motion, as the ears, &c.
wpd;pd;wpd;pd; haughtily, &c. ypd;(53) meet with;
14.* (7) see pd;ul>
15. (49) a measure equal to the breadth of the hand
together with the length of the thumb;
16. (28) measure with do.
pd;uyhR or pd;wX>pd;uyhR(5) a general term for insects of the
papilio or butterfly genus; pd; alludes to their habit of
thrusting their bills into flowers, &c. The varieties
are distinguished according to their colors, as
pd;uyhR*DR< =pd;uyhRbD< =pd;uyhR0g and pd;uyh uyhRol
pd;urJmxD. (8) def. 3.
pd;u[d. (36) adv. def. 11. haughtily, &c.
pd;uk (6) a kind of covering for the head and back to
defend them from the rain; it is long and pointed,
one end hitched over the head and the other reach
down the back, so that when the wearer is a work his
motions produce with it a pecking or bobbing
motion which is alluded to by the name.
pd;ul>: (7) constantly reiterate the name of the demon, god,
or other person trusted in.
pd;uh> the Hopea tree, (Pgho.) same as ql;uGJ
pd;uJ>pdpd;uJ> (10) limping, &c. generally contracted to puJ>puJ>
which see.
pd;uhR (9) peck again, peck back; also, co. of th.vdm
wrangle.
pd;cH or pd;cd.pd;cH(14) the extreme top of a plant or a tree.
pd;cd. co. of pd;cH
pd;csH or pd;csHzs;csH(15) dig out a boat.
pd;CX. or pd;CX.pd;Ch(17)(18) a species of beetle having a
kind of bill the use of which is alluded to in the
name, 'carrion beetle.'
pd;Ch 1. co. of pd;CX. and pd;CD.
2. peck or pick off something here and there;
3. hack, haggle, &c. see Ch def. 12, and 15.
pd;CD. or pd;CD.pd;Ch(19) a species of Lacerta, black, head
long and sharp, picks up its food like a fowl.
pd;pCd. or pd;pCd.pd;pC.(20) a species of bird, wings and
tail tipped with white; pd;pCd.xd.ovh(21) the
common name for the wood pecker.
pd;ph (22) and pd;rdmph def. 11. as uG>w>pd;ph<
=ue.w>pd;ph
pd;wud.š said to be sometimes used for pd;pCd.
pd;xD. or pd;xD.pd;vDR def. 8.
pd;eg def. 7.
pd;y> co. of pd;yh>
pd;y; co. of pd;yd;
pd;yH>pd;yd; (24) peevishly, &c. def. 11.
pd;yd; or pd;yd
yd;pd;y;(25) maul, pelt, with a maul or mallet;
eD.pd;yd;(25) a maul, mallet.
pd;yh> or pd;yh>pd;y>(26) peck open or crack the shell,
applied to the hatching of chickens.
pd;b. co. of pd;bH.
pd;bH. or pd;bH.pd;b. a family of insects, with a very long
neck and flat head, including several species of
Mantis.
pd;rul (34) a species of insect resembling the horse fly.
pd;rdmph same as pd;ph
pd;vd; or pd;vH>pd;vd;(37) or pd;vd;pd;vd; in a bobbing
manner, def. 10.
pd;0.C; (35)(38)(39) the picker up of rotten bamboo
sticks, that is, the crow, named thus in allusion to
the materials it usually gathers for a nest.
pd;oGH.xD. (40)(41) draw blood, as the mosquito, and other
insects; also as a snake by striking with its fangs.
pd;tD. or pd;tD.zs;tD.(43) pick up food as a bird with the
bill.
pd. 1. (10)(11) a peak, summit; of a tree as oh.tpd.
the peak, upper end of the stem;
2. (4=1)(8)(6) num. afx. applied to distinct
collections of things; as q.wpd. a constellation;
ok;wpd. a body of troops; distinct places, as
[;weH.wpd.weH.wpd.vDR remove to a new
location each year; and to events which occur at
intervals; as tzdtd.vHwpd.vH(7) had a child, or
brought forth young once;
3. (1) a dead body, a corpse; oHpd. do. w>pd. or
w>pd.w>us.(9) do.
4. (2)(5) adv. in a tall, long legged manner, stuck up
on high legs;
5. (3) adv. in a heaving or rising and falling manner,
as the chest in laborious breathing;
6. (4) redupicated, adv. of place, here and there, in
one spot after another; wpd.pd. do.
pd.pd.pD.pD. (4) def. 6.
pd.&d. or pd.&d.p.&. or pd.&H>pd.&d. adv. 4. qGJ.pd.&d.(5)
a species of crab having very long legs; often
contracted to p&d.
pd.&d.ud. (2) adv. def. 4.
pd.vd.pd.vd. (3) def. 5.
pdR 1. or tpdRtC.(1)(4)(5)(14) the period of a
person's or thing's duration or continuance in one
state; ySRunDw*RtpdRqH;,HmvJ.(17) what is the
term of man's life? w>pdRwkRueH.tHR(2) all this
while, after so long a period;
2. num. aff. applied to the heights of trees, as
EGHpdRxD(12) seven lengths of a plam tree;
wpdRoh.(21) the length of one tree's height;
pdR(21)(23) or pdR coupled with pR is also applied to
lengths equal to any thing used to measure with; as
wpdRCJm(22) one length of a cleaver; cHpdR'D two
lengths of a knife; oXpdR,R three times my height;
wpdRwC.(24) during one state or term of life,
applied also to the duration of one's life, as
wpdR'.,R as long as I live; and to the duration of
things which are supposed to be successive, as
[D.cd.wpdR one duration of the earth;
3. having vDR prefixed, descend to the succeeding
generation; vDRpdRvDRxD or vDRpdRvDRC.(13) be of
very long continuance;
4. affixed to nouns, as zdpdRvHRpdR during succeeding
or successive generations;
5. reduplicated, (15)(16) adv. throughout
successive ages;
6. with a couplet, as tpdRtvD(18) traditions or
customs handed down from former generations;
7. (3)(6)(7) followed by an affix, a raised form to
sit or sleep on;
8. see uG>pdR or uG>pmuG>pdR(10) applied to young
children looking intently into the face of a person,
the allusion is to a supposition that the child
recollects having been acquainted with the person
gazed at in a former state;
9. see egpdR(11) by guess, incoherently, &c. e>pdR<
=empdR and eRpdR do.
10. (9) the instrument on which the natives reel
thread from the spindle into a skain;
11. adv. (8) to the end of life, never; sometimes
used where we should say, on pain of death, and
other equivalent phrases;
12. (27) see ypdR
13. see eD>p>
pdRuGR co. of pdRuGDR
pdRuGDR or pdRuGDRpdRuGR(9) def. 10.
pdRcd. or pdRcd.pdRvm or pdRcd.vD>rH(3) def. 7.
pdRpdRC.C. (15) as tpdRpdRtC.C. throughout all states,
forever; [D.cd.pdRpdR during successive worlds.
pdRwkR (2) see def. 1.
pdRxDC.b. (4) a good length of time, a good old age.
pdRzdpdRvHR (5) down to children and grand children, i.e. from
generation to generation.
pdRrdR or pdRrdRpdRrR(6)(7) the ancient name for a raised
form, &c. def. 7. at present used as couplet to o&dm
as o&dmpdRrdR
pdR&DR def. 11.
pD 1. (1)(2)(4)(5)(17)(18) clean, unsullied, pure;
phtpD pure, or clean silver; rD>pD see phrD>pD<
=bDpH;bDpD be of a clear, bright, yellow lustre;
2. v. afx. cleanly, in a clean manner; ohpD(25) wash
clean;
3. reduplicated, (6) adv. in a clean manner; wholly;
4. (13) n. afx. denotes the liquor or juice of that
which is indicated by the noun; uGJpD< =ueJpD<
=w>pD honey, the clean, liquid part of it;
on.tpDxH(15) water of indigo, as prepared for
coloring;
5. deriv. form, upD'D(11) well, properly; wpD or
wpDwpg(22)(23) a kind of fish-hook; ypD or
ypDypg(12) test; o.ypD(16) test fruit; see also
ytHypD
6. (14) prefixed or affixed to terms of relationship,
indicates the masculine gender, and affection; yk>pD
younger brother; 0J>pD elder brother; cGgpD male
cousin; zdpD(20) boys, sons; pD in this use is also
reduplicated and addressed to an elder brother (8) (8);
7. (6) with an adjunct, among animals, denotes the
act of a male having intercourse with a male;
8. (3)(7) with vD affixed, the small, jungle
cockroach;
9. copulate as fowls and birds; in this signification
co. of 0J.
pDunL; (1) adv. entirely clean, wholly, having nothing left.
pDusRreR wholly, see Gram.
pDusRrwd do. see do.
pDpD (8)(9) see def. 3. and last clause of def. 6.
pDqh (2) def. 1. pDpDqhqh wholly; see Gram.
pDqSH (5) def. 1.also used in a moral sense, pure, holy,
free from moral defilement.
pDqSHnH;nL; (17) clear, bright, &c. applied to the lustre of gold,
of the eyes, and the like.
pDw> def. 9.
pDwX> co. of pDvD
pDxH (4) pure, free from mixtures, or impurities.
pDyuXR (6) def. 7.
pDzhuvhR (18) be quite clean, quite gone, completely free
from dirt, &c.
pDzd (19) same as zdpD see def. 6.
pDzDš said to denote a great grand-father five generations
back.
pDvhRu'h wholly; see Gram.
pDvhwuhR wholly; see Gram.
pDvD or pDwX>pDvD(7) the small jungle cockroach.
pDoHš (12) found in a Karen fable in the signification of
pDqSH
pDolwCh wholly; see Gram.
pDodubJ; do. see do.
pD-oL do. see do.
pD> 1. (1) perch, light for a short time, as a bird;
2.+ stop, tarry for a short time as in a zayat;
3. adv. (6)(7) of one's self, separately,
independently, or apart from others;
4. (2)(8)(9) the ancient name for a raised seat, or
place to sit and lie upon; ,J>pD> do. now called pdRcd.
5. followed by uvm(3) adv. 1st. buoyantly, lightly,
as an empty boat; 2d. (12) in a regular curving
manner;
6. (16) adv. used in describing light touches or
movements;
7. (5) adv. used to qualify the act of creeping or
walking on all fours, either in allusion to its being
only an occasional, temporary, mode of walking, or
to its being a careful way of proceeding where there
is danger of falling;
ykmpD>uD> or ykmpD>uH>ykmpD>uD>(21) creep along
carefully as upon the limb of a tree;
8. (10) anciently, some kind of instrument used in
fishing, mentioned in Karen fable, sometimes
written pD.< =vk.pD>bd(26) a pole or bamboo used
as a tenter stick;
9. (11) adv. used to describe a particular figure or
kind of variegation consisting of small figures
resembling crawling insects;
10. (17) rub or brush down thread, after sizing,
preparatory to weaving or colouring;
11. affix, wd>pD>(18)
(18) co. of wd>pXR< =rRpD>rRpXR aid;
ysJ>pD>(22) verandah, &c. bDpD>(23) a kind of tree;
rDpD>(25) short time; [H.zdpD>(28) a little temporary
house for nats; xd.bDpD>(24) crumpled, as a horn;
12. deriv. form, ypD>(19)(20) a kind of amulet;
13. see pD>rJ(14) name of a country, Zimmai;
14. see pD>&h> a species of stinging fly.
pD>uvm (3)(4) def. 5.
pD>uD> (5) def. 7. [;pD>uD> and [;pD>uD>pD>uD> walk on all
fours.
pD>cd. same as pD> def. 4. or pdRcd. def. 7.
pD>}wdm (6) 1.+ stop or sit down in a zayat;
2. (7)
(7) co. of pD>'J
pD>'g co. of pD>'J
pD>'J or pD>'JpD>'g or pD>'JpD>}wdm adv. def. 3.
pD>eDRcd. or pD>eDRcd.pD>eDRvm(8)(9) same as def. 4.
pD>bd (10) def. 8.
pD>rJ (14) Zimmai.
pD>rD or xd.pD>rDš(13) the bird which perches by wet
places, a large bird resembling a pelican.
pD>rS> see pD>rSm(12)< pD>rS>bO(11) adv. def. 9.
pD>rSm or pD>rSH>pD>rSm(12) 1. adv. used to describe light
crawling like that of an insect;
2. oHrd>pD>rSm(27) adv. used in describing indistict
vision, dimly, indefinitely.
pD>&h> (15)
(15) a kind of stinging or biting fly resembling the
horse fly; two varieties pD>&h>z;'d. and pD>&h>jyH{dR the
great and the small.
pD>vk. or pD>vk.p>vk.(17) def. 10.
pD>vD>pD>vD> (16) adv. qualifying motion like that of a twig or
limb produced by the perching of a bird upon it.
pDm found only as an adverb in the signification of quick,
sudden, qualifying acts which are the result of
uncontroled passions.
pD; (1) 1. adv. indicating that the act which it qualifies
is accompanied with some degree of force and
suddenness;
2. (3) used much like pd; 11. adv. indicating a
sudden starting up, as to see or hear when something
has arrested the attention;
3. (5) reduplicated, adv. describing, with perhaps
some allusion to sound, the act of stepping, step
after step; also; (6) the dropping of water, drop after
drop;
4. deriv. form, wpD;(7)(8) same as wpd; see pd; 13.
opD;uvm(1) same as pD;uvm
5. see pD;uh>(4) name of a tree;
6. (2) see pd;ul>
7.+ said to be sometimes used as co. of qJ; stab.
pD;uvm (1) def. 1. opSD;uvm(1)
uvm(1) do.
pD;u&D; (3) adv. def. 2. see u&D; 2.
pD;ul> (2) same as pd;ul> which see.
pD;uh> (4) Pgho, name of a jungle tree, often used for
boats; also the name of a certain tank noted in Karen
fable.
pD;pD; (5)(6) def. 3.
pD. 1. (1)(3)(4)(21) wet, moistened;
b.pD. or b.pD.b.oh(20) be or get wet;
rRpD.(25) moisten, make wet;
2. (7) applied to the eyes, open or lift them up as to
look at any object;
3. same as pD> def. 8. (9)(5) some kind of instrument
for catching fish; also, used as a verb, fish with a pD.
4. affixed, as uvd>yH>pD.(12) see uvd> 2. and yH>
pinch; here pD. is used in def. 2. in allusion to
certain gestures or motions of the eyes and face;
uvd>yH.pD. and uvd>bH.pD. do. bH.pD. is also
used alone in the same signification;
5. affixed as bH.pD pD. or bH.pD.bH.ch(22)(23) see
bH. cover, &c. blink the eyes, or open and shut
them in a blinking manner; bH.pD.bH.pD.(22) adv.
in a blinking manner; uvd.bH.pD.(24) indicates
the act of opening the eyes in a wide staring manner
with frequent winking; uvd.yH>pD >pD.(11) do. see
uvd. 4.;
6. affixed, moist, wet, as uDpD.(15) see uD 9. also
wkmpD. or wkmpD.wkmvJ;(18)
7. affixed, spread, diffused abroad, as uD.pD.(16)
and usD.pD.(17) which see;
8. affixed, as zs;vH;zs;pD.(19) make sly, wanton,
licentious gestures, alluding to winks, or motions of
the eye designed to excite libidinous emotions in the
other sex;
9. deriv. form, upD.(13) news, in allusion to its
tendency to spread or be diffused abroad;
uvH;upD.(14) see uvH; 2. and upD.< =wcGJwpD.
same as wcGJwpD a fish hook;
10. (2) afx. intensive to the term for redness;
11. (6) adv. connectively, conjunctively, as persons
walking together;
12. (8) adv. conspicuously, as any thing
conspicuously presented before the eyes;
13. (10) reduplicated, adv. used negatively,
indicating that the act which it qualifies is not done
at all, or only in the slightest degree.
pD.uvm as *DRpD.uvm(2) def. 10.
pD.uzSHuzSH (3) def. 1. see uzSH
pD.p. (5) see p. 2. pD.{dRp.{dR def. 3.
pD.pD. (10) adv. def. 13.
pD.}wDRpD.}wDR (6) def. 11.
pD.xD. (7)(21) def. 1, and 2.
pD.0JRuJR (8) adv. def. 12.
pD.tkpjyK (1) def. 1. wet all over, all bespattered.
pD.{dR-wR{dR (9) and pD.{dRp.{dR def. 3.
pDR 1. (1)(9)(11)(13)(22)(23)(24)(45) ambush,
approach slily, come upon unawares, in a still,
imperceptible manner;
2. see pDRusDR(8)(73)(74) applied to females, show
fondness for men, be coquetish, use the arts
practiced by females of a loose character, to inveigle
the other sex;
3. (12)(19)(21)(56)(70)(75) separated so as to
leave a space, interval or break between;
4. (25)(41) elevate, stretch up, as the head upon a
long slender neck; as a fallen tree on long roots or
branches; as the arms to something overhead, &c.;
5. (10)(33) weigh, as with scales, &c. thus used in
allusion to the scales being held up or suspended in
weighing;
6. (29)(30)(31)(32) scales, balances, allusion as
above;
7. (5)(43)(64) prefixed to the names of persons of
the male sex, in allusion to superiority; and the
names of various other things to personify them, to
give them some kind of preeminence, or to indicate
something occult in their nature or habits;
8. couplet to other roots, with various allusions, as
toGHtpDR(2) a nest, in allusion to its being a place
of concealment, see def. 1. toGH.tpDR(3)(76)(78)
blood, in allusion to its concealment in the veins, see
def. 1. tqGHtpDR(77) applied to eatables, old, laid
apart, or aside, see def. 3. qh{dRpDR{dR(4) a gown, in
allusion to its being a covering, or the means of
concealment, def. 1. pJm{dRpDR{dR(6) a temporary kind
of basket, in allusion to its being a covering for the
articles deposited in it; ed>{dRpDR{dR(63) a place in
allusion to its preeminence, def. 7.;
9. (42) with vDR affixed, a loop or noose used for
suspending any article;
10. affixed, uG>pDR or uG>pmuG>pDR look after at
intervals, occasionally, from def. 3.; vDRpDR or
vDRplmvDRpDR(71) fall at intervals, def. 3, as dropping
water, &c. oGH.vDRpDRn.vDRwJm and
n.vDRpDRoGH.vDRwJm(49)(50)(72) denotes the
falling of blood and flesh as from excessive
scourging; ed>pDR(62) a species of ant's nest, in
allusion to its being a place or means of
concealment;
11. in the form of a num. afx. as
wpDRuusDcHpDRusD(57) applied to packed articles,
uncompact, having one or more unfilled spaces,
from def. 3; wpDRusDwpDRusD(57) do. also used to
denote an irregular volume that is large and small at
intervals;
12. deriv. form, upDR(46)< =upDRpkR and
upDRcsd;(59) from pDR 3. and 4.; wpDR or
wpDRwpR(51)(52)(53) stand on one or both knees;
also used according to def. 4. wpDR'D(54)(60) used
according to def. 4. wpDReD> or wpDReD>wpDR*JR(55)
or wpDReD>wpDRCh be rude, impertinent, assuming,
impudent; wpDRvDR or wpDRvDRwvJ;vDR(61) stretch
down; wpDRpkR and wpDRcsd;(56)(59) see def. 3, and
4.; ypDR or ypDRypR(65)(66)(67) dew, from its
coming down imperceptibly, def. 1.; zDypDR(68) the
dew flower or tuberose.
pDRuwX> (7) name of the principal personage in one of the
Karen fables; No. 146.
pDRuvDR same as pDRwvDR see uvDR 3.
pDRud name of a Karen fable or the principal personage in
it.
pDRusH> co. of pDRusDR
pDRusDR or o&JpDRusDR or pDRusH>pDRusDR(8) def. 2.
orSHpDRusDR(74) with ySR prefixed, an adulteress; one
who receives the husbands of other women; a bold,
impudent woman.
pDRuGg co. of pDRuGJ
pDRuG> or pDRuG>vJ;uG>(10) def. 5.
pDRuG>[k.uG> (9) listen or watch silently as to discover something.
pDRuGR 1. (11) lie in wait or ambush for, def. 1.
2. or pDRuGH>pDRuGR(12) def. 3. ,HmpDRuGR(70) be a
long interval of time.
pDRuGJ (48) a species of ck. as ck.pDRuGJ or ck.pDRuGJck.pDRuGg
the root is of a peculiar form indicated by uGJ see uGJ
def. 4.
pDRuGJ>uD> (64) name of a certain ancient King; e;pDRuGJ>uD> a
sword of extraordinary powers belonging to do.
pDRc; or pDRc;pDRqJ;(13) def. 1. approach clandestinly in
order to shoot or stab.
pDR*m (14) co. of oGH.zsd; as oGH.zsd;pDR*m have the blood
spurt out as from the opening of a large vein.
pDRCg co. of pDRCJ
pDRC> 1. (15) co. of bh.b. as x;bh.b.pDRC> and
obH.bk. as obH.bk.pDRC> from pDR def. 1.;
2. or pDRC>pDRCh a species of grub used in angling;
see pDR 7.
pDRCh (16) co. of pDRC>
pDRCJ or pDRCJpDRCg(17) a species of ratan, or a thorny
shrub much resembling the ratan but not a creeper,
see def. 7.
pDRpg see pg def. 6.
pDRpR co. of pDRpkR
pDRpkR 1. or pDRpkRpDRpR(19) separate, apart, def. 3. td.pD
.pDRpkR
be or dwell apart; ok;pDRpkR(75) move off, move so
as not to be contiguous; wpDRpkRb.(56) not far
apart;
2. or pDRpkRpDREGJR(20) a species of creeping parasite;
stems long, smooth, and without articulations.
pDRpd (21) applied to relationships, denotes that they are
distant, as zd'd.pDRpd distant nephews; wcGgpDRpd
distant cousins, &c.
pDRpDRyD> weigh in scales or balances; see def. 5. and pDRyD>
pDRqJ; (22) see pDRc;
pDRwvDR (25) long necked, same as pDRuvDR see uvDR 3.
pDRw> (24) def. 1.
pDRwX> (26) co. of pDRC>< =pDRyD> &c.
pDREGJR (27) co. of pDRpkR 2. also a species of pDRpkR
pDRyR or pDRrd.pDRyR or pDRvd.pDRyR or pDRrk>pDRyR or
pDRbk.pDRyR(34) King; see def. 7. zDpDRyR(69) the
royal flower, a species of amaranthus.
pDRyD> or pDRyD>pDR&G
&GJR or pDRwX>pDRyD>(29)(30)(31)(32) def.
6.; see pDRpDRyD> weigh with do.
pDRbk. (45) co. of pDRyR and of pDRoD
pDRrk> (36) do.
pDRrd. (37) do. also, co. of pDRoD(38) a priest.
pDRrSR or pDRrSH>pDRrSR(40) a kind of worm, not much larger
than a horse hair, and from a span to a cubit in
length, of a white color; see def. 7.
pDRrsR (39) co. of pDRrsJR
pDRrsJR or pDRrsJRpDRrsR(39) another name for wusmcD. a
species of deer.
pDR&DRu'D (41) elevated, uplifted, as a fallen tree, &c. see def.
4. sometimes abbreviated to p&DRu'D< =pSDR is
sometimes used in the same signification.
pDR&GJR co. of pDRyD>
pDRvR co. of pDRvDR
pDRvd. co. of pDRyR
pDRvDR or pDRvDRpDRvR(42) def. 9.
pDR0HCd; or pDR0H[d;(43) a shrub resembling Cd; def. 8. but of
no use in coloring.
pDRoD or pDRrd.pDRoD or pDRbk.pDRoD(44) a Boodish priest.
pDRth. (45) lie in wait as a tiger, &c. for prey.
pSg from p and Cg 1. with uvm affixed, (1)(2) adv. in
a sudden, vehement, piercing, or penetrating
manner; applied to the act of biting, see Cg 10.;
2. (4)(6)(9) reduplicated, adv. applied to climbing
the trunk of a tree, &c. to indicate the vehement
effort with which it is effected; applied to pain to
indicate that it is sharp, piercing; applied to biting,
to indicate that it is sudden and forcible; see Cg 10.;
3. (3)(7)(8) co. of pSX in the signification of Cg 3.
see pSX also co. of p+ indicating hardness, &c. as
ubkp+ubgpSg(5) see ubk and p+
pSguvm (12) def. 1. opSguvm do.
pSgpSg (4) adv. as xD.oh.pSgpSg< =qgpSgpSg and
qgySH>pSgpSg(6)< =th.w>pS
w>pSgpSg(9) see the several
clauses of def. 2.
pSgvDR (3) co. of pSXvDR
vDRpSg(8) co. of vDRpSX
pS> same as p*> as vJRpS>(1) co. of vJRpSX>< =qJ;pS>(2)
co. of qJ;pSX> meet; o;pS>(3) same as o;p*> and
o;o*> stedfast, persevering, &c. see p*>< =p*X>
and pSX>
pSmpSm adv. imitative of sound like that of stripping down
plantain leaves.
pS; 1. afx. indicating suddeness and force, as vDRpS; or
vDRpSH;vDRpS;(3) fall suddenly and with force;
2. an emphatic particle used in negative sentences as
wtd.b.pS;(1) there is none at all;
3. (3)(4)(5) reduplicated, adv. indicating suddeness
and force, used in the same signification as pSg def. 2.
also imitative of sharp, sudden, crashing sounds.
pS;pS; adv. def. 3. xD.upX>pS;pS;(2) scramble up a
mountain; xl;pS;pS;(4) rub with a quick strong
motion; ulxD.to;pS;pS;(5) hurried on his clothes;
pSH;pSH;pS;pS;(3) def. 3. last clause; pª;pª;pS;pS; see pª;
pS.š said to denote a kind of feast among the Karens,
accompanied by music; not used in Tavoy.
pSR 1. from *R(1)(2)(3)(4) few, of small quantity,
scarce, tending to individuality. In this signification
used also as couplet to other roots;
2. (6) afx. indicating abatement, scarcity or
fewness; vDRpSR be lessened, &c.
3. from CR afx. indicating separation, expulsion,
&c. zsdpSR(5) pass through and off or away, as in
shooting an arrow or a ball quite through an animal.
pSRu{dR (3) abbreviated from pSRudm{dR only a little, reduced
to a small quantity.
pSRutd do.
pSRudm (2) do.
pSRvDR or pSRvDRvJ;vDR(4) abated, reduced in number,
quantity, or degree.
pSH> co. of pSX as ubXpSH>ubXpSX
pSHm compressed, straitened, contracted, &c. from *H>
found only in combination with other roots; see
pSXRpSHm
pSHmpSdR contract, staiten, crowd or push into a point or
narrow compass, as the top of a bag, basket, &c.
pSH; from CH; 1. (1) with uvm affixed, adv. tightly,
rigorously, firmly, intently;
2. (2) reduplicated, adv. do. also combined with pS;
as pSH;pSH;pS;pS; to imitate certain sounds; see pS;pS;;
3. in the phrases w>qD.vDRpSH;bX(4) it is used
according to def. 1. the phrase taken together
denotes the being in a wretched, woeful, afflicted
state through the influence of some evil genius or
some withering curse;
4. afx. vDRpSH; or vDRpSH;vDRpS;(5) see pS; def. 1.;
5. see pSX.pSH;(3) or pSX.bk.pSX.pSH; a cymbal.
pSH;uvm (1) def. 1. opSH;uvm do. oCH;uvm do.
pSH;pSH; (2) or pSH;pSH;pS;pS; def. 2. CH.CX.CH;pSH;pSH;(5) adv.
imitative of creaking and cracking sounds.
pSX from CX 1. (1)(2) crushing, overpowering,
prostrating, depressing, as severe illness, and heavy
loads or burdens;
2. adverb, as ubXpSX or ubXpSH>ubXpSX(3)
indicating heaviness from saturation with moisture;
in cooking, applied to meat that is rare done, in
allusion to the juices and blood which still remain in
it;
3. (4) alone or coupled with pSg soaked, saturated
with moisture;
4. (5) submerge in a liquid in order to saturate, &c.
as thread in coloring;
5. (6) num. afx. used in denoting the number of
times a thing is thus submerged;
6. afx. as vDRpSX or vDRpSXvDRpSg(7) be submerged and
subjected to a process of soaking, or be in a heavy,
wet state;
7. afx. as vDRpSX or vDR*HmvDRpSX(8) oppressed,
straitened; be in a state of desperation, driven to
extremities;
9.+ said to denote the black bill Mina.
pSXxH or pSXxHpSgxH(4) soaked, &c. with water; def. 3.
pSXvDR or pSXvDRpSgvDR(5) def. 4.
pSX> 1. (1)(2)(3)(5) meet, come together, or come in
contact from opposite directions, as persons in
travelling, the projecting limbs of contiguous trees,
the waters of different streams, &c.;
2. affixed to nouns, denotes the junction of the thing
indicated by the noun with some thing expressed or
understood; Cd.pSX>uDRpSX>(4) the confluence of the
bodies of water called Cd. and uDR with each other
forming the Bay of Bengal; y,XpSX> or
y,XtpSX>tpS>(7) (7) latteral crag or rib of a mountain
range projecting towards the plain; a break, pass, or
defile in a chain of mountains;
3. affixed to verbs, to indicate meeting, coming in
contact from different directions, &c. xHqJ;pSX> or
xHqJ;pSX>xHqJ;pS>(5) denotes the meeting of
opposing currents; xHzD.pSX>(5) denotes the forming
of an eddy by do. oh.zD.pSX>vd.to;(6) denotes
the falling of one tree against another; vJRpSX> go and
meet.
pSX>uhR or pSX>uhRpS>uhR(3) def. 1.
pSX>,>cD meet the opposite side; xl.zsdpSX>,>cD
>,>cD(2) pass
through to the opposite or other side.
pSX. not found alone.
pSX.pSH; or pSX.pSH;pSX.pS; cymbals; probably so called in
allusion to their peculiar sound; compare CX.CH;<
=xH;pSX.pSH; strike the cymbals.
pSXR from *XR (see also p*XR) 1. (1) tie up in a budget, as
with a rag, cloth, &c. w>pSXR or w>pSXRw>pSHm or
w>pSXRw>cGD.(1)(7) the rag, cloth, handkerchief, or
other article used for the above purpose; often used
to denote a handkerchief, though used for the
common purposes of that article; w>pSXR or
w>bd.w>pSXR or w>pSXRw>uGDR(8) a budget;
tpSXR(9) do. 2. num. afx. applied to budgets of the
above description;
3. (3) used with allusion to def. 1. to denote the
animus of a being who has died out of the Hades
state, while as the Karens suppose, it continues in an
intermediate state invested with a thin oviform
membrane, transported hither and thither by the
wind or other cause until it meets with
circumstances favorable to its re-entrance into some
organized body when it becomes the embryo of a
new plant or animal;
4. (2) co. to ysKR as ysKR{dRpSXR{dR denoting, sometimes
a corpse, sometimes the departed spirit or ghost, and
sometimes Hades, as oHwkRysKRoHwkRpSXR
5. co. to other terms in allusion to a bundle or
budget, as cd.rD.cd.pSXR(10) an apex; cHuD>cHpSXR(5)
the posteriors;
6. deriv. form wpSXRbX or wpSXRbH.wpSXRbX(6)
adv. in a superficial, unfinished, incomplete, rough,
bungling manner.
pSXRpSm co. of pSXRpSHm
pSXRpSHm or pSXRpSHmpSXRpSm(4) tie up as the mouth of a bag, or
other thing in like manner, i.e. by contracting and
securing the parts.
p+ from Ck 1. (1) with uvm affixed, in a pervasive or
suffused manner; applied to being soaked or
drenched;
2. (2) reduplicated, adv. in a permeating, effusive,
or exuding manner; applied to the sheding of tears
and to serous effusions;
3. (3) with 'k affixed, adv. as pSJp+'k applied to meats
and the like, indicates that the juices pervading the
internal parts continue in their natural state;
4. (4) see ubkp+ unchanged, filled with the natural
juices, &c.
p+uvm as pD.p+uvm(1) def. 1.
p+p+ (2) rJmxHxD.p+p+< tylRvD>xHxD.'.w>p+p+ def. 2.
p+'k (3) def. 3.
p+m from *km adv. 1. (1)(2) with uvm affixed in a
forcible, violent manner;
2. (3) reduplicated, adv. imitative of sound like that
of craunching.
p+muvm (1)(2) def. 1. op+uvm and ogp+uvm do.
p+mp+m or p+mp+mpSmpSm(3) def. 2.
p+;p+; adv. with force or intensity, efficiently.
p+R from *kR or CkR not found alone.
p+RpSD> adv. in a shifting, a reeling unsteady manner applied
to motions in walking; see *kR*D>*kR*D>< =*D>*kR< =CkR<
=urk*kR< =urk*D>CkR and the cognate p*kRp*D>
pªmpªm adv. imitative of sounds, like that of cutting a bundle
of leaves, or that made by cattle in chewing their
food; see ClmClm
pª; from Cl; 1. (1)(4) with uvm affixed, adv.
indicating that the action is done energetically, and
hurriedly;
2. (2)(3) reduplicated, adv. do. the act being several
times repeated.
pª;uvm < =opª;uvm and ogpª;uvm(1)(4) def. 1.
pª;pª; or pª;pª;pS;pS;(2)(3) def. 2.
pO> from *h> line, range, &c. 1. (1)(3)(5)
(1)(3)(5) percolate,
ooze through, as water through a fissure; hence
2. extended to the percolation or filtration of a liquid
through any porous substance though not confined
to fissured lines; xHpO>vH(5) the water has oozed
through;
3. deriv. form, as upO>upO>(1)(4) adv. in a humid
manner, as the surface of the skin moistened with
perspiration, and the eyes suffused with tears;
4. (2) reduplicated, adv. in a cool, refrigerating,
humid manner;
5. (6) with uvm affixed, adv. do. also used in
describing the chilling creeping sensation produced
by horror;
6. see oH;pO>oH;pS;š(7) catechu; a dry extract from
the bark of a species of Cassia; chewed by the
natives with betel.
pO>uvm and ogpO>uvm(6) def. 5.
pO>xD. (3) def. 1.
pO>pO> (2) def. 4. applied to the cooling of the atmosphere
at night, the cooling of hot water, the cooling of the
surface of the body after a paroxism of fever, &c.
pSJ 1. (1) be in a natural, fresh, sound state, not tainted,
applied particularly to meats; w>n.pSJ meat in a
sound, fresh state;
2. fig. as w>pSJ(2) used to denote persons of good
morals, contrasted with w>tk. which denotes those
of bad morals; w>tk.M.toud;tg<
w>pSJM.toud;pSR putrid meat has numerous guests,
but that in good preservation has but few, that is, the
bad are many, the good are few.
pSJp+'k (1) def. 1. see p+ def. 3.
pSJ> from *J> congruous, as one thing corresponding to,
or befitting another it has been found only as an
adverb.
pSJ>uvm adv. in a befitting manner; see zd;pSJ>uvm
pSJ; from CJ; reduplicated, adv. softly, carefully;
pH>pSJ;pSJ;(1) squeeze or shampoo with care,
cautiously, so as not to give unnecessary pain;
qJ;pSJ;pSJ;(2) in making thatch, pin the leaves together
one after another in a careful manner; oD.pSJ;pSJ;š
sound as anything rustling among leaves.
p SJR from *JR stir, move, or CJR lean, brought to the
surface, &c. denotes a shallow, rapid place in a
stream. Used also as a numeral, applied to such
rapids.
pSJRvdR on the rapids.
pSd; 1. brittle, crisp, fragile, easily crumbled, dry and
friable; qSd; in one of its uses has a somewhat similar
signification;
2. with an affix. adv. in a crisp, fragile, friable
manner.
pSd;rcJ; adv. def. 2.
pSd;rCJ; do.
pSdR from *dR 1. (1) beveling, inclinging from a direct
line towards a point, oblique;
2. (2)(4) applied to openings, puckered, contracted,
or narrow at the orifice;
3. (5) applied to angles, or corners, acute, sharp;
4. aff. indicating the idea of contracted, puckered,
straitened at the orifice, narrowed down, oblique,
&c. see pSHmpSdR(9) applied to tying the mouth of a
bag; yHpSdRyHpSdR(10) applied to winking with the eyes;
yHmpSdRyHmpSdR(11)(12) applied to opening and
shutting, contracting and relaxing the hand, or the
mouth of a contractile orifice;
5. (3) take up by contracting the thumb and fingers
upon the article;
6. num. aff. applied to quantities which are thus
taken up, as wpSdR< cHpSdR(6) one or two pinches;
7. (7) see zSd.zSd.pSdRpSdRo. a nick-name for the
ouDRuVo. prickly bagon, or egg fruit.
pSdRpSR (3) same as pSdR def. 5.
pSdRwvdR (2) def. 2.
pSdRxgcd. (4) def. 2. applied to the mouth.
pSdRvDR or pSdRvDRpSRvDR def. 3.
pSDpSD applied to speaking, adv. in a crabbed, morose,
peevish, irritated manner.
pSD> 1. (1) stop, cease, break off, discontinue, intermit, as
a noise, or the doing of certain things;
2. (1)(2) disappear, as birds from a field of grain
when they retire at night to roost; be nearly extinct,
or exterminated, as the fish from streams, or the
various animals from a region where they were once
abundant;
3. (3)(4) reduplicated, adv. by slow degrees, in a
feeble and more feeble manner as if about to cease;
4. (5) with uvm affixed, adv. applied to vision, in
a clear, distinct, unobstructed, perspicuous manner;
(8)(9) applied to surfaces whether horizontal or
inclined, even, without irregularities, inequalities, or
obstructions;
5. rk.pSD>oJ(7) the title of one of the Karen fables;
No. 66;
6. see yxgpSD>(10) applied to water, brackish.
pSD>uvm def. 4. zsgpSD>uvm(5) appear plain, distinct, &c.
yXRpSD>uvm(8) level and even; bHpSD>uvm(9)
uvm(9)
inclined in a smooth even manner.
pSD>pSD> as zs;trJmpSD>pSD>(3) def. 3. applied to the manner in
which one in a very feeble state opens and closes the
eyes; ck.vDRpSD>pSD>(4) def. 3. applied to the abatement
of heat, cool down by degrees, become cooler.
pSD>vDR or pSD>vDRcsH.vDRš(6) become cooler.
pSD; 1. (1) with uvm affixed, adv. with a sudden and
forcible effort; as in pressing or squeezing any thing
with the hands or crushing it with the teeth;
2. (4)(5) reduplicated, adv. do.;
3. (2)(3) reduplicated, adv. imitative of crackling
sounds, as of walking on a bamboo floor, among dry
leaves, sticks, &c.
pSD;uvm (1) def. 1. opSD;uvm do.
pSD;pSD; (4) def. 2. and 3.; pH>w>pSD;pSD; def. 2. applied to
shampooing; th.pSD;pSD; def. 2. applied to biting.
pSDR 1. (from *DR 6.) (1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6) seize, grasp,
take up with the hand, talon or claw as the case may
be, clutch;
2. (14)(15) num. afx. applied to quantities, as much
as may be grasped with the hand;
3. see pSDRbkcd.(16) make a species of offering;
4. (13) with pS> confusedly;
5. same as pDR&DRu'D
6. (7) name of the principal tribe of Karens;
7. (9)(11)(12) name of a creeping plant much
resembling obsK. a species of wild piper betel;
there are two or three varieties.
pSDR*DRrJ (10) species of def. 7. the stems are red.
pSDRCm or pSDRCmvJ;Cm(3) def. 1. the thing seized being
held with a firm grasp.
pSDRpS> (33) def. 4. p*DRp*> do.
pSDRxD. or pSDRxD.pSDRvDR(4) grasp and take up with the hand.
pSDRbkcd. (16) is to take the first basketful of paddy from a
new crib and putting a handful of boiled rice with an
egg into it, as much of the mixture as can be grasped
with the hand is placed in the center of the basket
and offered to demons with prayer.
pSDRbV (11) species of def. 7. distinguished for the peculiar
smoothness of the leaves.
pSDRvDR or pSDRvDRpSRvDR(6) take out with the hand, as a
handful of paddy, &c.
pSDRol (12) species of def. 7. distinguished by the peculiar
dark color of its leaves.
jpg co. of _pD
jpgu'g (1) same as p&gu'g
jpguvm (2) adv. used to qualify sounds of a cracking kind,
as the cracking of glass or other brittle substance;
ojpguvm(3) do.
jpg'g (1) same as jpgu'g and p&g'g
jp> see _pDRjp> adv. used in describing a tree with wide
branching limbs.
jp>jp> same as jpRjpR adv. imitative of sound like the
pelting of leaves.
jpm or jpmjpJm same as p&m also co. of jpH>
jp; (3) adv. indicating that the act qualified is done with
force and suddenness.
jp;uvm (1) adv. do.
jp;jp; adv. (2)(3) imitative of quick scratching sounds like
that of writing fast; also that of a sudden breaking or
crushing.
jp. sometimes used for o&. and jp.pr> for o&.or>
a teacher, or professor of any art or science.
jpR (from &R or &R&R quickly, &c.) 1. (1) adv. with
suddenness, as the sudden splitting, or breaking to
pieces of any thing;
2. (4) with uvm affixed, do. also, applied to
sounds of a sudden crashing, or crackling kind;
ojpRuvm(4) do.;
3. (2)(3) reduplicated, adv. quickly, energetically;
also used to qualify sounds, as def. 2.
jpH> or jpH>jpm same as p&H>p&m
jpH; 1. same as u&H;; 2.* shot.
jpH;uvm (1) adv. used as an intensive to acts of a sudden
forcible kind indicating round about, wriggling, or
shifting motion to give the act more effect;
ojpH;uvm(1) do.
jpH;jpH; (2) adv. same as u&H;u&H;
jpK
jpK> adv. uk>jpK>
jpK> same as ukRp%
p%kR 1. which see.
jpK>
jpK>jpK>
jpK> same as jpL>jpL>
jpKmuvm
jpKmuvm adv. qualifying sound like that of stabbing an
animal; ojpLmuvm
ojpLmuvm do.
jpKm
jpKmjpKm
jpKm adv. qualifying sound like that of chewing green
succulent vegetables.
jpK;
jpK;jpK;
jpK; adv. qualifying sound like that of chewing betle.
jpK.
jpK. as rk.jpK.
jpK. same as rk.u%
u%k. see u%k.
jpK.
jpK.jpK.
jpK. adv. qualifying sound like that made by pounding
parched rice, rusk, &c.
jpKR
jpKR same as p%kR see ukRp%p%kR 1.; ukRjpKR
jpKR adv. do. also,
used to indicate the idea of being motionless; as
td.ukRjpKR
jpKR stand or remain quite motionless; often
applied to obstinacy.
jpL>jpL> adv. imitative of sounds, like that of an elephant
dragging his feet along the ground in walking; see
also u%l>u%
u%l> and -uL>-
uL>-uL>
jpLmuvm same as jpKmuvm
jpKmuvm involving the idea of force and
suddenness; ojpLmuvm do.
jpL; same general signification as u%l; and -uL; though
different in application.
jpL;uvm (1) with force, energetically.
jpL;jpL; (2)(4) adv. qualifying sound like that of cutting
through leaves, or chewing, also indicating force in
the act.
jpL;jpL;_pD;_pD; (3) adv. qualifying sound like that of chewing
something hard.
jpLR 1. same as u%lR.
2. adv. used to indicate the swinging of the body or
throwing about of the arms and legs in walking.
jpLRuvm and ojpLRuvm violently, with force.
jpLRjpLR def. 2.
jph 1. (1) same as u&h and -uh;
2. or jphpcH.: a scribe, clerk.
jphu'h or jphu'H.jphu'h(3) adv. qualifying speech,
indicates that it is something between the common
tone and screaming or scolding, or a mixture of
both.
jph'h or jph'H.jph'h(2) same as u&h 2. or u&h'h
jph&hjph&h (4) adv. qualifying screaming sounds; see u&h 1.
jph. used in nearly the same signification as u&h. and
-uh.
jph.uvm and ojph.uvm adv. qualifying sounds, like that of
breaking dishes or their striking against each other.
jph.jph. adv. qualifying sharp whizzing, or creaking sounds.
jph.jph._pd._pd. adv. qualifying sounds like that of the striking of
dishes against each other.
jpJ>wJ> same as u&J>wJ> which see.
jpJ;jpJ; (1) same as p&J;p&J;< =u&J;&J; and u&J;u&J;
_pd 1. (2) applied to trees or plants, as oh._pd or
oh._pd0._pd denotes a detached clump in an open
space;
2. _pdu'd(3) adv. having a sterile unfeasible,
forbidding aspect, applied to soil;
3. _pdu'd(2) applied to actions, adv. in a grave, stern,
or angry manner.
jpd. or _pd.jp.(2) same as p&d. 1.
jpd.ud. or _pd.uH>_pd.ud.(3) same as p&d. 2. or pd.&d.
jpd.jpd. (1) adv. qualifying sound like that of dashing a
stone upon the ground.
_pD or _pDjpg same as o&D a census, or catalogue of
names; see also p&D
_pD>š the stick with which loads are carried, a neck-yoke.
_pD>uvm adv. qualifying sounds like that of something heavy
falling among dry leaves.
_pD>_pD>jp>jp> adv. do. when the sounds are repeated, as by
something treading among dry leaves; see also
}uD>}uD>-u>-
u>-u> and u&D>u&>
_pDmuvm adv. used to qualify the sound or act of sticking up
any thing as in a crack.
_pD; adv. qualifying sounds or acts like biting, cutting
into things where a kind of harsh or grating noise is
produced.
_pD;_pD; or _pD;_pD;jp;jp; same as u&D;u&D; see u&D; 1.
_pDRuvm adv. imitative of sound like that of something
striking against leaves.
_pDRjp> much the same signification as u&DRu&R and
pu&DRpu&R see jp> and u&DR 6.
_pDRjpR or _pDR_pDRjpRjpR
jpRjpR adv. qualifying sound like of a
person or animal walking among leaves.
pGg 1. (1) creep, go upon the belly, as a snake, worm, or
a child before walking;
2. (3) creep along the ground as a creeping plant;
0.pGg(7) a species of bamboo which creeps along
the ground;
3. num. affx. applied to the comb of bees which on
account of constant additions during many years
becomes very extensive, or in Karen idiom, one
creep (if it has continued increasing through one
generation,) broad or long, &c.
pGguusL or pGguusLpGJuusL(4) crawl under; or crawl in a
crouching, cringing manner.
pGgusL.usL. (6) used in describing the crawling of a large, long
snake.
pG> 1. applied to the eyes, as pG>rJmpG>eg open the eyes in
a wide, staring manner; see p0> and u0>;
2. see pGH>
pGm 1. (1) name of a race of people said to be cannibals;
2. (22) reduplicated, as pGmpGm adv. imitative of
sound like that of tearing cloth;
3. (3) afx. from 0m scratch, &c. see p0m and u0m
cognates; uysmpGm or oysmpGm see uysm
pG; from 0; shake, vibrate, &c. see also p0; and u0;
cognates;
1. (1) reduplicated, adv. energetically, or with such
motions and gestures as indicate energy, or force;
applied to pain, in a severe, sharp, penetrating
manner;
2. (4) with uvm affixed adv. in a quick, sudden,
forcible manner;
3. co. of pGH; as uDRpGH;uDRpG; see uDRpGH;(3); pGH;pGH;pG;pG;
adv. imitative of sound like the gnawing of rats, (2)
pG;uvm or opG;uvm def. 2. (4)< td;opG;uvm(5) split or
open with force, suddenly.
pG;pG; (1) def. 1. uwdRpG;pG; speak with energy; ySH>pG;pG;(6)
smart or twinge with sharp spreading pain.
pG. 1. (1)(6) used as an intensive to verbs; borrowed
from the Pgho.
2. deriv. form, (4)(5) same as u0. 2, 3, and 4;
wphwpG.(4) see u0. 2.; 0H.wpG. or
0H.wph0H.wpG.(5) push an upright thing over on
one side or one way and the other until it almost
falls over;
3. see u0. 6. afx. rRpG.to; injure or torment
one's self; occasion contortions, writhing, &c.
pG.v>uJ.ug see uJ.ug
pGR 1. (3) oblique, beveling, from 0R see the cognates
uwGR< =unGR< =uGR< R< =wGR< =owGR &c.
2. (5) affix, obliquely, as yJmpG
mpGR cut off in an oblique
direction; yJmpGR or yJmpGH>yJmpGR or yJmpGRyJmpGDR(6) adv.
obliquely, as the corners of a house whose angels
are unequal.
pGRwvR or pGRwvH>pGRwvR(2)(3) adv. in an oblique
beveling manner.
pGRxd;c. (4) bevel a bamboo or the like on each side, as to
make the end forked.
pGH 1. (1) tough, not easily broken, or severed;
2. (2)(3) with an affix, do. also used figuratively in
describing persons of indolent habits whom it is
difficult to excite or move to do any thing.
pGHuwD> def. 2. rRto;pGHuwD> be hard to excite to do any
thing.
pGHrD>wD>[h (3) do. also used in the signification of tough.
pGH> adv. unstable, darting one way or another, exclusive,
not continuing in one stay; see the first example
under uysm; used also as couplet of other roots.
pGH>pG> do. as xH.w>pGH>pG>(1) get a glimpse of, as of a thing
in passing rapidly by.
pGH; 1. (1) squeal as a rat;
2. see uDRpGH; or uDRpGH;uDRpG;
3. (1) adv. imitative of sound like that of the
squealing of rats;
4. (2)(3) figuratively alluding to such noise, used in
describing little disturbances in families, particularly
crying among children;
5. (5) afx. used according to def. 4. as [D.pGH; or
[D.pGH;[D.pG;
pGH;pGH; or pGH;pGH;pG;pG;(2)(1)
(2)(1) def. 3.
pGHR 1. (1) a general term embracing several of the larger
species of Scarabaeus or beetle family; the name is
given in allusion to the noise it makes;
2. (2)(3) with eH. and eX. affixed, applied to things
having several angles, to denote that they are
unequal.
pGHRuqDtH. def. 1. a large, beautiful species found about the
dung of elephants.
pGHRuV.bD def. 1. a species which lives on the leaves of the
plant called uV.bD
pGHR*h>zd def. 1. a species found on the ratan plant.
pGHRxd;tH. def. 1. a species which is found in hog's dung.
pGHReH.pGHReX. (2)(3) def. 2.
pGHReD> def. 1. the most common species, or type of the
genus.
pGHRbd;bD. def. 1. a species which eats off the succulent shoots
of bamboo.
pGHRozH. def. 1. species which eats the roots of ozH.
pU (1) affixed to yJm in the same signification as pGR as
yJmpU or yJmpGH>yJmpU see pGR 2.
pUR (1) as uyhRpUR co. of uyDRpGDR see pGDR and p0hR
pGJ 1. (1)(2) beveling, oblique, inclined more to one
side than to the other; pH;pGJ see qd.b.pH;pGJ
2. (3) with uvm affixed, adv. in the signification
above; as rRto;pGJuvm be very beveling.
pGJcd. (3) beveling to a point on one side.
pGJxD.pGJvDR (2) having elevations and depressions, not level, or
of an uneven surface.
pGJ> deriv. form, see upGJ>(2)
>(2) feign indisposition, &c.
upGJ>upG>(1) same as upGJ>; ySRupGJ>(3) a person
who feigns indisposition or uses other artifices to
slip out of work.
pGJmuvm (1) adv. qualifying sounds of a sudden, abrupt kind,
like that of the sudden tearing of cloth; opGJmuvm
do.
pGJ;pGJ; see p0J; and u0J; with the cognates; adv. (1)(2) 1.
applied to singeing things, as hairs, feathers, or other
combustibles, with fire, in allusion to their being, as
it were, suddenly caught up by the flame;
2. (4) applied to licking or lapping up any thing
with a sweeping motion of the tongue;
3. (3) used to qualify sounds of a crackling kind.
pGJ. from 0J. a kind of disease; (1) applied to
indisposition, denotes that it is of a chronic kind
which though relieved by proper remedies remains
in the system and reappears on occasion of any error
in diet, &c.
pGJ.url; see url; 2.; uoH.w>pGJ. see uoH. Dic. page 301.
pGJRpXR see pXR 6.; u;pGJR co. of u;pl see pl 5. see also p0JR
and u0JR with the cognates.
pGD> applied to seeing, and to light; 1. (1)(2) followed by
uvm adv. in an accurate, clear manner, without
obstructions; see u0D> with the cognates;
2. wylmpGD>(3) a broad spade.
pGDR 1. co. of pGR in the signifaction of indirect or circular,
as yJmpGRyJmpGDR(2) see pGR see also pyDR with uyDR and
cognates;
2. uyDRpGDR or uyDRpGDRuyhRpUR(1) a species of ground
spider.
qg denotes in general the idea of parting with, or losing
a portion of substance, belonging to or forming part
of a thing;
1. (1)(2)(3)(5)(6)(8)(11) used to indicate disease
or pain, in allusion to a reduction of strength or the
wasting away of the body; w>qg or w>ql;w>qg or
w>qlw>qg(27) disease; 0H>w>qg or
0H>w>qgbSDw>qg(34) use remedies to cure disease;
o;qg(36)(37) denotes either pain at the pit of the
stomach, or grief, or irritation of mind;
2. (37) painful, irritating, disagreeable to the mind;
qgrJm or qgrJmud>eg(11=1) disagreeable to look at;
3. with udR affliction, annoyance, discomfort to
body or mind; as tudRtqg< rRudRrRqg(41);
4. affixed in the signification of painful,
disagreeable, annoying, as uwdRqg(12)<
pH;qgw>(23)
5. affixed to nouns, denotes unsound, diseased, or
having some quality capable of inflicting disease
pain, or heat; n.qg(25) a kind of fish the prick of
whose spines is very painful; x;qg 1st. (26) a
burning glass, because it produces heat, 2d. (28) co.
of vX>rh. a flint, because it produces fire when
struck with steel; bkqg(33) disease grain; CJmqg or
CJmql;CJmqg(22) an unsound cleaver;
CJmqgcD.xD.(22) have a flaw appear in a cleaver;
6. (4)(7)(9)(12)(17)(18)
(4)(7)(9)(12)(17)(18) used to indicate heat in
allusion to its drying, evaporating, withering or
debilitating effects; ql;qg(24) expose one's self to
heat, particularly the heat of the sun; rk>qg or
rqg(35) day, strictly denotes the hot part of the
day;
7. (11)(15)(19)(20)
(11)(15)(19)(20) sell, in allusion to giving up
or parting with the thing sold;
8. affixed to verbs in the signification of sell, as
wdmqg(30) offer for sale;
9. affixed to verbs or nouns to denote something
excreted, refuse or waste matter; as xD.qg or
xD.th.xD.qg(31)
qg(31) become oxydized or covered
with rust; z.qg(32) waste matter of the hearth, i.e.
ashes; qH.qg(4) evacurate urine; tH.qg or
th.qg(40) evacuate faeces; uqg is also used in
an analogous signification as couplet of uqk which
see;
10. see qg&g
qguh (2) debilitated by illness.
qgud>wH; or qgud>wHm(3) a phrase used as an intensive, and
may be rendered, violently, severely.
qgud>rh.vJ; (4) exceeding hot.
qguV>uV> (5) be protractedly or severely ill.
qgqJ; struck with heat, scorched or smitten with the sun.
qgqd;uhR (6) same as qguh with the additional idea of
continuance.
qgnd; or ql;nd;qgnd;(8) swell, tumefy.
qgwd (9) same signification as qgqJ;
qgyeHm or qgyeH.(11) sell as articles of trade, traffic.
qgyS>cd. (12) indicates the heat of the hottest part of the year.
qgbSH; or qgbSH;qgwDR(13) denotes a feeble state of
health, without any known or specific disease; no
appetite, and wasting of flesh.
qgbD.ovD (15) slightly indisposed; not very ill.
qgrJm or qgrJmud>eg(11=1) def. 2.
qg&g (16) a species of marine turtle, very large.
qgvk> (17) denotes very hot weather occasioning a kind of
vapor resembling smoke.
qgvk>vDR or qgvk>vDRqJvk>vDR(18) be hot as above.
qgvDR or qgvDRpd>vDR(19) sell.
qgouJ;o; (1) be severely ill, or in severe pain.
qgtD. or qgtD.pd>tD. or wd>tD.qgtD.(20) live by the
profits of trade or by selling.
q; is used in two primary significations, the one
denotes soundness, completeness, free from defects;
the other denotes connection and is either borrowed
from the Burman quf or has a common origin with
that word;
1. (2)(9)(17) applied to seeds and fruit, fine,
plump, well filled, not defective; to;q;(25) do.
tq;(35) do.;
2. applied to persons and used negatively, as
ySRwyHwq;(20) denotes a person of an unsound
mind;
3. applied to the mind, as o;q;(32) have a sound
mind, a discriminating judgment; o'Hq;š(24) is
used in the same signiciation;
4. applied to the eyes, as rJmq;(23) have a sound,
clear, undefective eye or distinctness of vision;
5. co. of ul. as w>ul.w>q;(22) discernmenet,
wisdom, clear intellect; tul.tq;(33) do.
6. afx. co. of xH clearly, thoroughly, as
uG>xHuG>q;(21) reduplicated, do. as
uG>xHxHq;q;(27);
7. (34) co. of od. but opposed to it in signification;
8. (1)(5)(14)(15)(18)(19) sew, as with a needle;
9. q;uXR(3)(4) united as the edges of a wound,
cicatrized, so as to leave a sear;
10. q;CR(7) indicates a close connection of many
in one group, grouped together;
11. connection, tph.tq;(28) relatives, those
belonging to the same line of ancestors;
12. bl.q;bl.q;(31) adv. from one to another;
13. (10) present, offer, as a gift or bribe;
14. (30)(11) connect, attach to something, as a
spider its web, as a fishing line to the rod, &c.
15. q;';(12) co. of oukR in the signification of
joined connected;
16. (8) see q;qG.;
17. see q;yF.;
18. (36) see yDq;
q;uH> (4) co. of q;uXR
q;uXR or q;uH>q;uXR or q;uXR';csD.(3)(8) def. 9.
q;us; or q;usH>q;us;(5) patch, sew on a patch.
q;usH> (6) co. of q;us;
q;CR (7) def. 10.
q;q; co. of xHxH def. 6.
q;qh.'H. co. of q;qh.'h.
q;qh.'h. or q;qh.'H.q;qh.'h.(9) def. 1.
q;qG. (8) a plant resembling the wild pine apple, flowers
fragrant, 'species of screw pine, Pandanus
odorotissimus.'
q;nh see q;bl.
q;wHmwXR (1) def. 8. sew together.
q;xD. (10) def. 13. (11)(30) def. 14.
q;'; (12) def. 15.
q;yudm see q;bl.
q;yF. or q;bk.q;yF.: soap.
q;bl. or q;bl.q;nh or q;bl.q;yudm(14)(15) sew
together as bits of cloth, piece.
q;0JR'J (17) def. 1.
q;ouJ; (18) sew or stitch a zigzag figure.
q;twdR (19) seam, stitch or sew so as to form an elevated
ridge or line.
q. 1. denotes something inferior of its kind, something
of minor importance in comparision with something
else with which it is connected, small, diminutive; as
pkq. or pkrk>q.(17) and cD.rk>q. see cD.rk>;
2. co. to other roots in the above signification; as
tqH;tq.(38)< tzdtq.(37)(38)<
t'J;tq.(36)< w0Dzdw0Dq.(22) a small village;
3. deriv. form, as yq. or yqH.yq.(26) adv. in a
very reduced state, or manner; w'J;wq.(19)
weak, inefficient;
4. b.q.(28) an adjunct used where the preceding
statement or idea is followed by one of paramount
importance, and may be rendered by but, though,
notwithstanding, yet, or still;
5. (27) see qh.q.;
6. (6)(6=1)(16) used in combination with uD> to
denote quadrupeds;
7. (15=1) used to denote articles of consumption,
food, fuel, &c. xHq.ylR or
xHq.cd.xHq.ylR(23)(24) denotes the spot in a
stream which is used for drawing water;
xHq.cd.xHvDRvl>(23) do. bk.q.bgrhR(29) feed;
vk>zdq.rRrg[k;(32) feed or support one's family;
[kq.rhRqGH(34) a supply of rice or eatables, as for a
journey; tq. or tq.trDR(35) food for
animals; rh.tltq.(30) fuel; oH;emq.(39) the
charge, (shot, or bullet,) of a musket;
8. deriv. form, wq.xD. and oq.xD.(20)(33)
excite, instigate, encourage; wq.vDRrh.tl(21)
feed a fire;
9. (1)(2)(3)(5)(8)(10)(11)(12)(13)(14)
(1)(2)(3)(5)(8)(10)(11)(12)(13)(14) the
lesser heavenly bodies, stars, planets, and comets;
10. (4) see q.yH;vh;
11. (15) see q.&h.;
12. (18) see qH;q.;
13. xd.q.(25) a bird or insect, (the Karens are
uncertain which,) which is heard at night,
considered admonitory.
q.uqD (2) a constellation, Ursa major.
q.uGRc; or q.uGRqJ;q.uG
q.uGRc; Orion.
q.csH.cd. < =csH.wd>cH< =csH.cD. names of stars in the Karen
Sagittarius.
q.*DR see n.q.*DR
q.wpd. (3) a constellation of stars, a constellation.
q.wl>*DR the morning star.
q.wl>[g the evening star.
q.wDm or q.wDmq.wmš meteoric stars.
q.x.cd. or q.x.cd.x.e> a constellation of three stars
forming a triangle; south of Pleiades.
q.'H;xD. (5) co. of q.rJ>xD.
q.'Xrk> or simply 'Xrk> Pleiades, or seven stars; 'Xrk>vDRz;
three stars just east of Pleiades.
q.'d.uD>'d. (6=1) denotes quadrupeds of a large kind.
q.yH;vh (4) title of one of the Karen fables; No. 29.
q.zduD>zd (6) def. 6.
q.bkzD or q.bkrk>q.bkzD(8) the galaxy.
q.rJ>ud (10) a comet.
q.rJ>xD. or q.rJ>xD.q.'H;xD.(11) do.
q.rJ>v>u>
v>u> a southern constellation resembling the Ursa major.
q.,k>ol. or q.,k>ol.q.,k>*DRš Pole star.
q.,lR or q.,lRq.vJR(12) meteoric or flying stars.
q.,d;rg or q.,d;zd,d;rg or q.,d;zd,d;rsDR(13) the three
stars forming Orion's belt. Title of a Karen fable,
No. 30.
q.&h. or q.&h.0.&h.:(15) haughty, overbearing,
dogmatical; &h.q.(31) do.
q.{dRuD>{dR (16) def. 6.
q.{dRzD{dR (1) def. 9.
qH 1. (1)(4)(5)(6)(7) take up, or out of part by part,
one by one as out of of a dish, basket, &c.;
2. (2) ten wqH(9) do. cHqH twenty, and so on;
3. (3) used in the same signification as qH; small,
&c.;
4. deriv. form, uqH or uqHuqGJ(8) scattered,
reduced; in reduced or straitened circumstances;
5. deriv. form; wqH and oqH(10) put, or place in
successive order one after the other, as several
ferules on the handle of a tool, strips of bamboo,
ratan, or the like, on the border of a mat, basket and
other things for a binding; w>wqH and w>oqH(11)
a succession of rings, strips, &c. put on as above;
6. (12) see [D.qH or [D.qHoh. a species of
creeping plant.
qHud>š see qHudm
qHudm (3) def. 3. small, little, sparse, few.
qHqJ. (2) def. 2. ten; see qJ. 2.
qHwvdm (4) take or change from one basket, vessel, &c. and
put into another.
qHxD. or qHxD.qHvDR(5) def. 1.
qHz; or qHrk>qHz;(6)
;(6) take out of, or from among and put
in separate place here and there.
qHrk> (7) qHz;
qHvJvdm (4) same as qHwvdm
qH; 1. (4)(5)(6)(21)(23) little, small, few, sparse;
'd.'d.qH;qH;(13) in some degree, more or less;
tqH;tuUR(34) little, small; tqH;tq. do. see
q. ex. (38)< vDRqH;vDRpSR(32) not good usage,
properly qH;vDRpSRvDR; tD.qH;tD.p>(33) is to eat a
portion of grain, &c. before it is fully matured;
2. with w prefixed; as wqH;wuh>(25)<
wqH;v>wuh>v>(25) in a small degree, somewhat;
3. affixed, as yXRqH; or yXRqH;yXRysR or
yXRqH;yXR'D(27) in the signification of compressed,
reduced, levelled, or brought down; applied to
winking the eyes as zs;qH; or zs;qH;zs;pD.(30)
indicates compression of the eyelids as in making
certain odd, unbecoming gestures;
4. (1)(7)(14)(15)
(1)(7)(14)(15) fly off or out, bound, start or
issue forth with sudden force as kernels of rice by an
oblique blow in pounding, and the like; fig. (8) die,
'pop off,' as two or three out of a family in rapid
succession;
5. (19) prefixed or affixed, apart, scattered; jygqH;
or jygqH;jygqh(29) do.
6.+ num. affx. as wqH;(31) one bit or piece as of
cloth; 'DqH;(31)š a whole piece;
7. (3)(22)(20) express, squeeze out as the juice or
any liquid from a thing; affixed, as wXRqH; or
wXRqH;wXRq;(26) do. with the hand; yXRqH; or
yXRqH;yXRq;(28) do. as in chewing or compressing
the thing between the teeth;
8. with p>(10) parturiate;
9. see qH;*kRrDR,R(9)
10. see qH;q.(12) and qH;rk>(18);
11. prefixed to Ek;(17) rough, tumbled, having
irregular folds, crumpled, as garments not properly
folded;
12. see qH;eH.(16):;
13. used in interrogative sentences, how, as qH;'d.<
=qH;tg< =qH;vJ>< =qH;xD &c. see Gram.
qH;uH> (4)(5) co. of qH;udm
qH;udm or qH;uH>qH;udm and qH;udm{dR(5) little, small;
reduplicated to denote very small.
qH;ud
;udmqH;udm (6) adv. in small quantity; also, used adjectively,
see the word above.
qH;uGHm (8) fig. def. 4. qH;uGHm or qH;uGHmqH;zsd;(7) fly off,
scatter, &c. def. 4.
qH;*kRrDR,R (9) same as olw&H> see uvR 21.; Dic. page 231.
qH;p> or qH;p>zk.'H(10) def. 8.
qH;pl> (11)š taper to a point.
qH;q. (12) name of one of the Karen months, October.
qH;qH; (13) with 'd.'d. see def. 1.
qH;weD. (14) rebound; def. 4.
qH;xD. or qH;xD.zsd;xD.(15) fly up or out; def. 4.
qH;eH. or qH;eH.[D&g(16):
g(16): one who pleads the cause of
another, an advocate.
qH;El; or qH;El;yuXR(17) def. 11.
qH;jyg or qH;_yd;qH;jyg(1) def. 4. qH;rk>qH;jyg(1) def. 5.
qH;_yd; co. of qH;jyg
qH;z; or qH;rk>qH;z;(19) def. 5.
qH;zsd; (7) co. of qH;uGHm
qH;rk> 1. (18) name of one the Karen months, September;
2. (19) co. of qH;z; and qH;jyg
qH;rJmxH (20) def. 7. in crying, expel the water or tears from
the eyes by compression of the lids.
qH;vDR or qH;vDRuURvDR(21) become smaller, less in
magnitude.
qH;vDRpSRvDR (12) become less, be reduced.
qH;vD
;vDR or qH;vDRvJ;vDR(21) def. 7.
qH;oeD. same as qH;weD.(22=1)
qH;{dR or qH;{dRuUR{dR or qH;{dRql;{dR(23) small, applied to
the young of animals; ySRqH;(23) an infant.
qH. changed from a natural state or order, 1.
(3)(4)(7)(16)(18) acid, sour, acrid; w>qH
w>qH.(22)<
wRqH.(26) something acid; w>qH.xH(24) acid
liquor, particularly vinegar; wRqH.wRtl and
wRqH.wR*DR(26) something acid; vX>qH.(41)
acid stone, alum, and alum stone; (40) an acid weed
growing on rocks and stone, resembling sorrel;
xdySmqh.(31)< zlqH.(38)< bJqH.(38) and
oUydmqH.(47) and oUbdqH.(48) names of certain
acid plants;
2. (17)(27) acidulated, fermented, pickled, having
an acrid taste or smell; pk.qH.(21) see pk.<
=w>cd.zH;qH.(25) souse; eXqH. see qH.bD<
=rRqH. or rRqH.rRtl(39) pickle, subject to a
process of fermentation;
3. (20) reduplicated, sourish;
4. (7) with the term for bitter, acrid to the taste, sour
and bitter combined; (6) fig. used to denote
dissention, discord, animosity;
5. combined with other roots, as vDRvl>qH.bX(15)
and 'H.'XqH.qJ.qJ used to indicate a forlorn, wretched,
helpless, despised state;
6. deriv. form as yqH.yq.(33) is used to indicate
the same state as above, def. 5.;
7. (1)(5)(8)(9)(13)(14)(19) urine; yqH. or
yqH.ytl(1)(34) do. human; w>qH. or
w>tH.w>qH.(23) do. of animals; zSD.qH. or
zSD.tH.zSD.qH.(37) void urine here and there, any
where as it happens; oh.qH. denotes the water
which stands on the leaves of trees, &c. after rain,
and falls when agitated;
8. with ql; or wlm(11)(12) indicates the breaking
up of a regular series or order; displacement; in
printing, "pie.";
9. with qJ(10) sneeze; in this use there is allusion to
the irritating sensation which causes sneezing;
10. rh.qH.(2)(43)< x;qH.(29); emit sparks, snap,
as a flint struck by steel, a fire brand, heated iron
struck by the hammer, &c.;
11. x;th.x;qH.(30) denotes the cinders of a
smith's furnace;
12. affix. as jygqH.(36) scattered, displaced, &c.;
13. as vDRqH. or vDRqH.vDRuvk; or
vDRvl>vDRqH.(42) displaced, scattered, &c. by
spilling, spill;
14. yFD.qH.(35): (jyifqif) put in order, repair.
qH.udm and qH.udmph>(4) very acid.
qH.usdR or qH.usdRqH.uGm(5) the urinary duct, urethra.
qH.c.ydmCh (6) def. 4. be on bad terms, have discord, &c.
qH.cd.c. (7) def. 4. applied to taste.
qH.jpRjpR (2) biting sour, acrid.
qH.qg or qH.qgtlqg or qH.qgqH.tl(8) void urine;
see qg def. 9.
qH.qg'd; (9) void urine upon.
qH.qH. (20) sourish.
qH.qX (9=1) sour and sweet intermingled, as in the flavor
of some fruits.
qH.ql; or qH.ql;yvdm or qH.ql;vDRysdm(11) mixed up in
disorder out of place; see def. 8.
qH.qJ (10) def. 9. qH.qJ or 'H.'XqH.qJ affliction, evil;
When a Karen is about to do anything, if he happens
to sneeze on the occasion, it is considered a bad
omen, and the thing commenced is avoided at once;
hence its application to evil.
qH.wlm or qH.wlmbsDwlm(12) prevent by thrusting some
thing in the way, get in front of so as to stop a thing
in its course.
qH.'X or qH.'XqH.zD(13) the urinary bladder.
qH.ySDR (14) is used to denote the condition of certain things
found inclosed in a fluid supposed to be their own
excretion.
qH.bX or vDRvl>qH.bX(15) def. 5.
qH.bJ (16) in cookery, acidulated in a savory manner.
qH.bd;qH.b. (27) have a sour, acrid taste.
qH.bD or qH.bd;qH.bD and qH.bD}wd;(17) turned sour,
fermented, or tending to ferment; eXqH.bD or
eXqH.bd;eXqH.bD(32) smell sour, as anything
beginning to ferment; xgcd.qH.bD(27) have a sour
taste in the mouth.
qH.bsg (18) in cookery, acidulated, without a due
proportion of salt to make the dish savory.
qH.oH or qH.oHtloHoH(19) have a stoppage of urine, or
strangury.??
qH.}oDuvm (3) have a sharp acid taste.
qX 1. direct, straight, not oblique, or varying from a
direct line, course, or rule; agreeing with or directly
opposing that to which it is related; most if not all
the usages of the root may be traced to these primary
ideas; wqXwygb.(37) incongruous; pX>qX and
pX>qXyH>uvm(65) in a straight line with; (66)
straight, not crooked; (67) applied to speech, direct,
not ambiguous, or ironical, or figurative, or
hyperbolical; (68) in writing or speaking,
congruous, agreeable to common usage or euphony;
2. (11)(30)(40) distended, strained, tense, rigid,
often combined with other roots in this signification;
as udRqX(30)< xk;qX or xk;qXvJ;qX(43)<
yX>qX(49) bend, strain as a spring; zh.qX(50)
rigidly contracted, as the muscles by spasm or other
cause; vgo;qX(55) denotes that the moon is full,
or distended;
3. prefixed, as qXxX. or qXxX.qXvDR(15)(16)
straighten up, rise to an erect posture; be erect;
4. (28) a juncture, joint, articulation, seam, the line
or point where one thing terminates and another
commences; (57) space between; pkqX and cD.qX
articulations of the arms and legs; see pk and cD.<
=eDRz;tqX(46)(47)(48) separate, make a
distinction between things which are different, draw
a dividing line; perceive the points of difference
between one thing and another; tqXtuwD>(58)
do. (59)(60) the juncture, crisis, season of;
5. (19) come round again to a starting point,
complete a given period, or course; (22) continue
during a given term; eH.qX or eH.qXvgqX(45)
complete the term of a year, be the end of the year;
6. affixed to indicate that the act to which it is
applied is done with direct reference to something
done by another, by way of response, acceptance,
opposition, retaliation, or remuneration; as ud;qX or
ud;qXCh>qX(29)(36)< uwdRqX(26)< uG>qX(31)<
cD.qX(33)(34)< 'd;qX(44)< zD.qX(51)(52)<
[H;qX(56)< ,k>qX or ,k>qXusDRqX(53);
7. (9)(10)(69) prefixed to other roots in the
signification of confront, face, withstand, &c.;
8. (5)(12)(13)
(5)(12)(13) prefixed to indicate that the act
designated by the verb is performed by a strenuous
effort;
9. (17)(21) prefixed to indicate intense desire, or
longing for that which is designated by the verb;
10. (63) afixed to certain verbs to denote hoping,
expecting, longing, &c.;
11. (54) following o; co. of 0H. as o;0H.o;qX
amuse, entertain, as by singing, and other analogous
efforts to entertain the mind agreeably;
12. (1)(2)(4)(7) be agreeable or congruous to the
taste, sweet, savory, palatable; w>qX(41)
sweetmeats, anything sweet; also co. of the term for
palatable, savory; tHo.qX(61)(62) sugar;
tHo.wqXb.(3)(38) not properly seasoned with
salt; xl.wqXb. or wqXwyhb.(38) in chewing
betel, not mixed with a due proportion of lime;
w0H.wqXb.(39) not congruous to the taste,
withotu relish;
13. reduplicated, from def. 12. (25) sweetish; from
def. 4, and 5. (25) far apart; occasionally,
infrequently; see Gram. sec. 212.;
14. (2)(12)(13) name of a tree; two varieties.
qXubsX or qXubsXqXubsg(4) see ubsX 1.
qXuvJRo;
o; see uvJR def. 6.
qXud; (5) def. 8. applied to crying out, calling.
qXcd (14) land species of qX def. 14.
qX*hR (7) def. 12. qX*DRqX*hR(8)(9) def. 7.
qXqX (25) def. 13. qXqXvJRwpk go once after a long
interval.
qXng (10)< td.qXng(35)< uG>qXng(32)<
C.qXng(35)
C.qXng(35) def. 7. directly in front, front,
confront, be face to face, &c.
qXwvh> (11) stretch, make tense, as in pulling a rope, &c.
qXwd> (13) def. 8.
qXxH (14) water species of qX def. 14.
qXxX. or qXxX.qXvDR(15) def. 3.
qXxX.uwD> or qXxX.uwH>qXxX.uwD
qXxX.uwD>(16) stop in a
standing posture.
qXtyk>[J (22) continue until the younger brother arrives, def.
5. applied, among other things, to the lasting of
grain during the interval between harvest and
harvest.
qXM> or qXM>u,mM> or qXM>qXvDR(17) def. 9. long to
obtain, have the possession or enjoyment of.
qXvJR co. of qXoH
qXtvD> (19) def. 5.
qXvDR (20) co. of qXM> co. of qXxX.
qXvDRuvJR see uvJR def. 4.
qXoH or qXoHqXvJR or qXoH[gr>(21) def. 9. long for
death, the death of one's self, or of others according
to the connection.
qX. 1. (17)(20)(21) indented, concave, excavated,
hollowing, lower than the surrounding surface;
udmqX.xH;(17) see udm < vDRqX.(20) or
vDRqX.vDR*lm(21) used in all the above
significations;
2. (1)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)(12)(13)(14) a general
term for mortars, the kinds being indicated by other
roots affixed;
3. (2)(11) with words for grinding, mills for
grinding corn or paddy;
4. (18)(22) following cd. the term for head, denotes
stumps, stubs, stubble, &c. according to the
connection; stumps, of trees as cut by Karens, are
generally concave on the top or head, stubble of
most kinds is hollow down to the articulation, hence
this application of the root; cd.qX. or
cd.qX.cd.vm(18)< =oh.cd.qX.(22) see under
cd.;
5. (16) stump like, low, dwarfish;
6. (4) qualifying words of looking, indicates a look
of contempt, knitting the brows and contracting the
pupil;
7. (3) qualifying words of fullness, nearly, or quite
full; o;'d.ySJRqX.uvm filled with anger;
8. (15) see qX.oX;
9. (23) num. aff. applied to quantities pounded in a
mortar at a time.
qX.uvm (3) def. 7.
qX.*lm and qX.*lmvX>(2) def. 3. corn mill.
qX.weX. (4) def. 6.
qX.wvXR (5) a mortar for pounding rice, &c. made after the
Burman model, or, without a tail.
w>qX.wvXR(19) in weaving, a kind of figure
resembling a Burman mortar.
qX.wd> (8) a small instrument, resembling a mortar, used
for bruising the ingredients of betel, to prepare it for
eating; (7) a kind of mortar for bruising the
materials for curry, and the like.
qX.wd>bd (9) pestle, used for do.
qX.wDR or qX.wDRqX.-
qX.-wR(6) a bamboo with one end set
in the ground and the other coming up through the
floor of the house used as a socket for the lower end
of a Karen rice mortar.
qX.xH; see udmqX.xH;
qX.xh. or qX.xh.qX.zD(10) the tail or projecting of a
Karen rice mortar which is inserted into the bamboo
just described.
qX.ylm or qX.ylmqX.ym(11) def. 3. mill for grinding the
husks from rice.
qX.zd (12) a small mortar for grinding curry stuffs.
qX.bd (9) a pestle.
qX.,D> or qX.,D>qX.-
qX.-wR(13)
wR(13) a mortar whose pestle is
worked with the foot.
qX.vX. or qX.vH.qX.vX.(16) def. 5. see ul;qX.vX.
qX.vX.xH; or qX.vX.cd.qX.vX.xH;(14) denotes the place
just around the rice mortar.
qX.oH. def. 5. see cd.qX.oH.
qX.oX (15) use, employ, make available, turn to some
account; something from which aid may be
anticipated; urk>v>qX.oX< oJ.oX do.
qX.{dRusH.{dR (1) def. 2.
qk is used in significations which relate to acts of
thrusting; 1. (1)(3)(4)(5) thrust as with the end of a
pestle in pounding rice; usH.qk or usH.qkusH.wd>(5)
a kind of pestle used particularly for pounding rice;
2. (2) applied to speech, throw out some provoking,
insulting, obscene, hasty expression;
3. tqk frequently qk; osseous tubercles, resembling
spurs, which form on the joints of persons of leprous
habits;
4. deriv. form; wqk or wqkwysR(6)(7) thrust at, as
a porcupine with its quills, and as a person in
kicking backward with his heel; wqk or wqkwqg
and uqk(8)(9) a spur, and other analogous things.
qk=wd> (1) def. 1.
qkzSd; (3) def. 1.
qkzsd; or qkzsd;qkysR and qkzsd;tudm(2) def. 2.
qkbk or qkbkwd>bk(1) def. 9.
qktD.wd>tD. (4) pound rice in order to clean it for eating.
qk; 1. (1)(2)(4)(5) deflect, bend down, as the head;
2. deriv. form, as uqk;urD> and uqk;urSD>(6)
deflect or cast down, as the eyes when abashed;
3. mid. voice, (3) throw one's self in between
contending parties, take sides with one of the
parties;
4. (7) see qk; def. 3. osseous tubercles;
5. tDqk; or tDqk;tDq;(8) of a fowl, the lobes of
flesh on each side of the breast bone, the breast.
qk;cd. (1) def. 1. cd.qk; or cd.qk;e>qk;(1) the head is bent
down.
qk;wEkm (2) deflect as the head with a nodding or quick
motion.
qk;xD.to; (3) def. 3.
qk;vDR (4) def. 1. qk;vDRcd.ydmvDRrJm(5) bow the head as in
the act of worship.
ql 1. (8) spurt out, eject with force;
2. dash, beat against, as xHql or xHqlxHysR(18) the
water dashes or beats against with force;
3. deriv. form; as wqlxD.to;(15) shoot up, as
persons and plants just before coming to maturity;
(16) used for wqk a spur;
4. (26) punch, stab, as with a stake to make a hole
in the ground, hence; eD.ql(20) a sharpened stake
used for stabbing or punching in the ground;
5. num. aff. applied to holes, ,k>tylRwql(19) one
rat hole;
6. aff. as vDRql or vDRqlvDRysR(23) def. 4. fall or
pitch down endwise with force; xHvDRql(21)<
rJmxHvDRql or rJmxHvDRqlvDRysR(22) fall as water
down a precipice, and as tears down the face;
7. applied to pain, piercing, severe, agonizing;
o;ql(24) have traveling pain; 0hql(25) have an
ulcer ache, as when hurt by a blow;
8. (17) used for ql; co. of qg;
9. (5)(6)(7)(9)(12)(13) particle, to, towards, &c.
see Gram;
10. (11)(14) see qlv> tarry, or wait for;
11. (3) a species of ydm a plant resembling ginger, or
turmeric;
13. (1):(qkef) be lost;
14. (2):(qk
(2):(qkwf) give over, cease from doing,
recede, abate.
qlcH (6) def. 10. hereafter; back, towards that which is
behind.
ql*R or ql*kRql*R(5) to some other or different place;
sometimes denotes in a different manner.
qlng (7) hereafter; forward, towards something ahead.
qlxD. or qlxD.ysRxD.(8) def. 1.
qlM. (9) yonder.
qlb;M.
b;M.
b; (9) off yonder, at a distance, or beyond something
referred to.
qlv> < =qlv>[l< =qlv>ydm'd;< =qlv>ydm'd;[l(11) def.
10. cd;ql(14) be on the look out in expectation of
the coming of some one.
qlvJ. (12) whither.
qlvDR (26) def. 4.
qltHR hither; qltHRqlEkR(13) hither and thither.
qluvm and oqluvm(1) adv. used to qualify sound like
that of stabbing a stake into the ground.
ql; 1. interstice, space between, among;
tql;tpXR(31)(32) among, between; uH.ql; or
uH.ql;uH.whR(20) between the thighs; usJql; or
usJql;uylRvd or usJql;usJwhR(19) in the crotch of
two roads, or between two roads; cd.ql; (as
bkcd.ql;) (21) between the stems of a cluster or
clump; w>vDRuwJ>ql;(25) a deep glen, or ravine;
yk>ql;0J>ql;(23) among brothers and sisters; qH.ql;
see qH. def. 8.;
2. deriv. form; (18)(22) do. see uql;;
3. (2)(8)(12) warm, expose to the heat of the sun or
fire; borrowed from the Pgho;
4. (5)(10)(14) set fire to, burn up;
5. (8)(22) coupled with qg in the signification of
pain, disease; also in the signification of def. 3.see
that root, def. 6, and 1.;
6.* (pkwf) same as pl> 3. (1)(6)(11)(13) suck;
eD.ql;(27) an instrument used for cupping;
7.* (qkwf)(3)(15)(16) recede, draw back;
xHql;(26) the water recedes, or begins to abate;
oGH.ql;(30) denotes the falling of the pulse, or its
entire cessation, as in the near approach of death;
8. co. of qH; as ySRqH;ySRql;(29) a child;
9. applied to the names of several species of forest
trees; as ql;uGJ(7)< =ql;yDig(9) and ql;o0H;(17)
ql;ud>Cdm or ql;ud>Cdmql;ud>oG.(5) def. 4. burn to ashes or
to a coal.
ql;uGHm def. 4. ql;uGHmoGH.(6) draw out blood by cupping.
ql;uGJ (7) the Thengan or Hopea tree.
ql;qg (8) def. 3. (8) def. 5. w>ql;w>qg(22) disease.
ql;xD. (10) def. 4. (11) def. 6.
ql;yDig (9) def. 9.
ql;rh. or ql;rh.ql;z.qg and ql;rh.tl(12) def.3.
ql;rdm (13) def. 6. smoke a cigar, or pipe.
ql;vJ; (14) def. 4.
ql;vDR or ql;vDR,d>vDR(15) def. 7. applied to persons who
begin to decline on account of age.
ql;vDR or ql;vDRvJ;vDR(16) def. 7. applied to pushing a
boat down into the water stern foremost.
ql;o0H; (17) a species of ql; def. 9. distinguished for being
peculiarly cross-grained.
ql. 1. (1)(11)(13)(16) strong, forcible, energetic;
w>ql. or w>ql
w>ql.w>vlš(29) energy, force; o;ql.
or ol.ql.o;ql.(44) have strong passions or
inclination, inflixible; obstinately, resolutley, or
zealously moved; ol.ql.o;cV or
ol.ql.o;ql.(45) strong, energetic; xHql.(31)
the water has a strong current; a strong current;
uvHRql.(22) the wind is strong; a strong wind;
2. (7)(9)(12)(51)(52) stiff, hard, unyielding,
inflexible; rhRql.(42) hard rice, not cooked to
softness; as pkql.cD.ql.
3. (27) unflinching, firm, strongly nerved;
4. (3) cough spasmodically, as when something
swallowed enters the trachea;
5. affixed to indicate severity, violence, earnestness,
energy, force, suddeness, excess, &c. uwdRql.(21)
see uwdR Dictionary p.19.; u>ql. or
u>ql.u>uedR(23) break or be broken by violence;
*kmql. or *kmql.ysDql.(25) see *km;
M>ql. or M>ql.M>'D.(34) obtain by force;
zd;ql. or zd;ql.zd;uedR(37) force, commit a rape;
zD.ql. or zH;ql.zD.ql.(38) lay violent hands on;
bd;ql. or bd;ql.bd;uedR(39) bend by main force;
rRql. or rRql.rRpd;(41) use force to accomplish
an object, do energetically, use severity;
oHql. or oHql.oHuedR(6) die suddenly, or by
violence; ql.oHql.p>oHp>(1) the strong die a hard,
or sudden death, the weak a slow and easy one;
0mql.vDRtpk(43) scrape the palm of the hand
besmearing it and the scraper with the blood of a
fowl, accompanied by other ceremonies in order to
secure the person, in future life, from violence,
disappointments, ill luck, &c.
td.ql. or td.ql.td.cV(48) be strong, vigorous,
in good health;
tD.ql. or tD.ql.tD.uedR(50) eat greedily, eat in
spite of restraint; live by plunder, rapine, or
extortion;
6. reduplicated, (20) excessively, forcibly,
energetically;
7. (5)(19)(28)(30)(33) hair, wool, fur, papyus,
nap, down, feathers, beard, bristles;
c.ql. or c.ql.c.'H;(24) see c.;
w>ql. or w>ql.w>'H;(28) any villous, hairy,
downy substance;
xd.ql. or xd.ql.xd.'H;(32) the smaller feathers
and down of a bird;
rJmql. or rJmql.rJm'H;(40) hair of the eyebrows and
eyelids;
odql.(46) wool, applied also to the nap of hats
from the idea that it is made of wool;
8. (4)(8)
(4)(8) twist or do up the hair;
9. (2)(17) put together as a stock in trade, collect as
by contribution;
10. (10)(14)(15) compact, put together in a
compact manner.
ql.udR (7) def. 2.
ql.usRyeR (51) def. 2.
ql.cd. or ql.cd.ql.e> or qlcd.0.cd.(8) def. 8.
ql.pCdm (9) def. 2. applied particularly to the sudden
stiffening of the limbs as soon as life is extinct.
ql.ql. or ql.ql.v;v;(20) def. 6.
ql.wHR or ql.wHRql.ysR(10) def. 10.
ql.wh'h (52) def. 2.
ql.xD. or ql.xD.cVxD.(10) become strong, &c. def. 1.
ql.xD
.xD. or ql.xD.vJ;xD.(12) def. 2.
ql.ys> (14) def. 10. put arrows compactly together in the
quiver.
ql.ys> (15) def. 10. be compact, crowded.
ql.zSd. or ql.zSd.ymzSd.(17) def. 9.
ql.0J; (16) def. 1. very strong, &c.
ql.{dR'H;{dR (19) def. 7.
qh 1. (11)(27)
(11)(27) sling, or suspend something from the
shoulder; ukqhtD. or ukqhtD.ukqh-wR and
uktD.qh(31) a basket of small size carried by a
band slung over the shoulder like a wallet, used to
gather eatables; ukzSJ.qh or ukzSJ.cd.ukzSJ.qh(33)
and ukySJRqh see uk a still smaller basket suspended
as above used in planting, to carry seed grain;
2. (1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(9)(10)(12)(14)(15)(16)(17)
(18)(20)(23)(24)(25)(26)(28) gown, frock,
jacket;
3. 'H;qh(40) in birds, the qh of the wing, is its frame
work, or the part into which the quills are inserted,
so called in allusion to its position on the sides of
the body;
4. affix, or adv. (6)(7)(8) indicates a swinging,
flapping motion as of the arms or anything
suspended from the shoulders and hanging down the
body when a person is walking;
xG.qhxG.qdto;(39) swing the arms about in
walking; rRto;'H;qH.'H;qh(41) throw the arms
about, as in efforts to get loose from restraint;
5. deriv. form, wqh or wqhwqg(36)<
wqho;(38) shake with a flirt or sudden motion, as
in order to shake off something; wqhwqd(35)
same as def. 4.;
6. qhxX.(46) same as qX 3. upright, standing;
7. minute in kind, degree, or quantity; qDqh(34) a
small bird resembling a chicken; wvhqh(37)
applied to persons, very slender for the height;
uvhqh do. see uvh; jygqh or jygqH.jygqh(43) few
remaining, much dispersed, dissipated;
8. co. of vXm as cJvXmcJqh(32)< vXmvXmqhqh(29)
all, wholly, entirely;
9. see qhvh(19);
10. deriv. form, uqh(30)< wqh
qhuR (15) a kind of jacket; def. 2.
qhuH. or qhuH.qhuDR(2) a Pgho gown, figured.
qhud;vh> or qhud;bk.qhud;vh>(3) a species of gown, figured
to resemble the leaves of a tree called Kola.
qhuDR (4) co. of qhuH.
qhuDRvDR (5) co. of qhwk>xD.
qh=pDR (1) these roots are coupled together in the sig. of
def. 2.
qhqh (29) see def. 8.
qhqd (6)< qhqH.qhqd(7) def. 4. qhqdto;(6)<
qhqdxDto;(8) swing the arms and body about;
ymqhymqdto;(42) affect a show of importance or
gentility by swinging the arms, &c. in walking;
0;qhqd(44) move backward and forward, as a tree
when shaken; th.qhqd(45) shake a thing in biting
it, as a dog.
qhwk>xD. or qhwk>xD.qhuDRvDR(9) a female gown, variegated
in a particular manner.
qhxg or qhxgqhxJ or qhxgpDRxg(10) a female gown as
it comes from the loom without seeds or other
ornament.
qhxX. or qhxX.qgxX.(11) suspend a xX. wallet from
the shoulder; def. 1. see also, def. 6.
qhysd> or qhysd>pDR0g or qhysd>pDRysd>(12) a young man's gown.
qhzSD (15)(16)(17)(18)(20) a jacket, Maul. (Tav. tDuH
Siam qhuR)
qhbSJ. or qhbk.qhbSJ.(14) the beaded gown of Karen
females.
q h vh or qhvhqh-wR(19) a triangular piece of metal, used
as a bell.
qh0g or qh0gpDR0g(22) the white gown of Karen girls.
qhoH;Ch or qhoH;ChqhoH;Cg(23) (see Ch def. 20, and 21. a
man's gown having a stripe around the bottom.
qhod;plR or qhod;plRqhod;pR(26) (see plRqh) same as qh0g
qhtD. or qhtD.qhtD(27) def. 1. applied to slinging a
basket, wallet, or the like, upon the shoulder to put
eatables in.
qh{dRpDR{dR (28) def. 2.
qh> or qh>xX.š said to be sometimes used for qhxX.
or qXxX.
qh. 1. applied to the sun, as rk>qh. or rk>qh>vguyDR or
rk>qh.vgqh.(16) denotes the first indications of its
rising at early dawn; rk>qh.rk>[g(16) at dawn and
evening; rk>qh.xD.(5) the morning is dawned;
rk>qh.qh.(15) morning after morning at early
down;
2. combined with other roots, with some allusion to
the rising of a thing, its development, or
presentation, as in the following examples;
qh.c;š (1) a raised form for sitting upon.
qh.q. (2) (see q. 1.) applied to a crib, as zDqh.q.
denotes the small strips of bamboo which sustain the
mats or leaves of which the walls are constructed,
also, (14) the name of a flowering plant which
springs up in old fields.
qh.q.xD.zd (2) is to insert the upright strips of bamboo as above
in raising the walls of a crib.
qh.qX. (3) adv. used as an intensive, the two roots being of
opposite significations indicate that one is no sooner
gone than another appears; Ch.tD.qh.qX.
constantly come begging.
qh.xX.š for qXxX. as 0H.qh.xX.(18) help to rise, or raise
to a standing posture.
qh.'h. (6) see q;qh.'h. where it indicates fullness,
plumpness, or being well developed.
qh.eDR or qh.eDRqh.vJ;(8)(9)(10)(11)(12)(13)(18) (see
eDR apportion, &c.) denotes partial, or half rising, a
position between rising and lying, that is, sitting;
cHqh.eDR(12) see cH< =CHRqh.eDR(13) see CHR<
=vD>qh.eDR(17) a place to sit on, a chair, &c.
qh.eDRwpDRcD. (8) sit so as to leave a space under one, sit on the
heels, squat.
qh.eDRcsH;cD. (9) sit with legs bent up and turned to one side.
qh.eDRtJ;uzSg (10) see uzSg 3.
qh.eDeDRo0DRuH. (11) sit cross-legged.
qJ 1. (7)(15) cock, set, or adjust, as any thing which
when liberated goes with a spring, or sudden,
elastick force; applied to setting the following kinds
of traps, snares, &c. csH.< =Ch< =wcGJ< =wpd;<
=wvm< =w>pX>vDR< =w>yX>qX< =w>ys><
=w>[XxD.< =whRcD.< =- =-w;< =xk< ='H;< ='H;yJm<
=eD.o';< =bD< =vD>0h>< =0.cD< =oH;em< =oh.CH.
and tl;;
2. (2) sneeze; qH.qJ(2) see qH. 9.; w>qJ(22) the
act of sneezing; w>qH.w>qJ and w>qH.qJ(22) do.
see also qH.qJ the allusion is to the kind of motion,
analogous to def. 1. produced by sneezing;
3. (5)(3)(6)(8) the prominent muscles on each side
of the spine which give strength and elasticity to the
back;
4. (10)(9)(11) see u&J 6. used to indicate the idea
of being erected, cocked up, prominent, piercing;
5. (16)(23) deriv. form; see uqJ< thuqJ or
thuqHthuqJ denotes having the lips withdrawn
from over the teeth, as in grinning, or as when one is
extremely reduced in flesh; the allusion is to the
position of the mouth when one is just going to
sneeze;
6. (17) see usJqJcd. and usJqJvm the prominent
sides of a beaten track or road resembling the part of
the back mention in def. 3.;
7. affixed, to jyg as jygqJ or jygqH.jygqJ<
=jygjygqJqJ(21) in a dispersed, separate, scattering
manner; here the allusion is to the scattering effects
of sneezing;
8. (24): (Bur. qdkif) have connection or concern
with;
9. affixed to uGJ; as uGJ;qJ(19) copy a writing.
qJu&J < =qJw&J or qJw&H>qJw&J< =qJw&J&JqJw&J&J
(9)(10)(11) def. 4.
qJcsX (3) def. 3. opposed to qJ[k; also co. to it.
qJw&J see qJu&J
qJxD. (6) applied to the contraction of the muscles of the
back; (7) used in the sig. of def. 1.
qJbd (12) co. of qJrk>
qJrk> or qJrk>qJbd def. 3.
qJvDR (13) co. of qJxD. def. 1. it is also used alone in
reference to traps, &c. where the motion of the
spring is downward.
qJ[k; or qJ[k;qJcsX(4)(14) the internal qJ of the back
probably the pancreas
qJtl; or qJtl;qJt;(15) def. 1. set a rat trap.
qJ; used alone or in composition as follows, 1.
(46)(47)(91)(76)(85) thrust, stab; eD.qJ; or
eD.qJ;eD.q;(99)(100) an instrument to thrust or
stab with; in weaving, an instrument used to keep
the web of equal width; vDRqJ;(103) fall end
foremost, with a thrust; ypXRvDRqJ;(104) a plant
which bends its top to the ground and therefrom
throws out new roots, and springs up again; (105)
applied to streams, it denotes their being thrust into
the waters of the ocean, or of other streams i.e. as
we say in English, empty; (106) co. of vDRwH> as
vDRwH>vDRqJ; definite, precise; b.qJ; be stabbed,
pierced, be wounded, by a thrust;
2. (39)(41)(43)(63)(62) beat, pound with the end
of a thing;
3. (65) punch, ram, force in with a rod;
4. (1)(14)(20)(21)(26) pierce, stab, as with a spear
or other pointed weapon;
5. fig. (34)(28)(89)(95)(98) instigate as a quarrel,
provoke, traduce; w>qJ;ed;(56) matter for a quarrel;
6. (44) thrust up with a spade, or pointed
instrument;
7. (51) take up as with a fork, or other pointed
instrument;
8. o;qJ;xl(107) beat, throb, as the heart with fear
or violent fatigue;
9. o;qJ;xD.(108) have a spasmodic contraction or
drawing of the muscles of the stomach upward;
10. (42)(93) throb, pierce, dart, as pain;
11. (11=1) pitch, with the end of a thing;
12. (87)(88)(91) project, or sprout out in a
projecting manner;
13. (11)(4)(27)(30)(32)(55)(58)(77)
(11)(4)(27)(30)(32)(55)(58)(77)
(82)(86)(96) stick, set, insert, or be inserted, as
any thing upright in the ground;
14. (9)(73) insert;
15. (74)š splice, join by affixing the ends together;
16. (2)(22) fig. brilliant, beaming, penetrating;
17. (5)(6)(71)(101) strike, as the rays of the sun,
or any brilliant light, reflect; qgqJ;(92) see qg;
18. strike, reverberate, as sound; see qJ;iJ.iD.;
19. (12)(13)(52)(72) puncture, tattoo;
20. (15)(16)(48)(64)(68) perforate, thrust
through;
21. (37)(73)(75)(57) dot, designate with marks,
subscribe or affix one's name;
22. (38) fig. applied to speech, exaggerate; say
something which is considered witty or ludicrous;
23. with xD.(49)(50) thrust, or shoot up;
24. (59) shoot up, as spikes of grain;
25. (78) try by lot, cast lots;
26. (80) pitch, as a boat; see also qSJ; 2.;
27. (84) drive in, beat against, bespatter, as rain,
&c.;
28. (67)(97) cut or work a channel through, as a
stream;
29. (23)(40)(60) reach, extend to;
30. (25)(29) infringe, drive, dash or beat against, as
rising running water;
31. xHqJ;pSX> see pSX> 3.;
32. (19) in going round anything, come back to the
starting point;
33. (8)(10) show through, as through glass, or any
transparent substance, reflect images, as a spectrum;
34. bubble, as water in a state of ebullition;
35. (66)(83) shake, up and down as water in a
bottle to agitate it;
36. deriv. form; (94) see wqJ; or wqJ;yJm'd;;
37. (3) a tree of the genus Laurus, Gram;
38. (69)(70)qJ;bDbd a reed plant of the genus
Phrynium, Gram.
qJ;uusL or qJ;uusLqJ;uusg(4) 13. in an inclined positon;
(5)(6) def. 17. in an oblique direction.
qJ;ueX (91) def. 12. as uh.qJ;ueX project one way and
the other in short bends.
qJ;uvR (8)(10) see uvR 1. and def. 33.
qJ;u&dm (11=1) def. 11.
qJ;u0DR (12) def. 19. tattoo in circular figures, particularly
around the eyes, as the mark of a deserter.
qJ;uH. or qJ;uH.qJ;0hR(13) def. 19. tattoo in figures of
various forms, figure by tattooing.
qJ;uX or qJ;uH>qJ;uX(14) stab and raise on the point of
an instrument.
qJ;uJ>uDR (11) def. 13. so as to cross like an X.
qJ;uJ; (9) def. 14. mend as a mat, &c. by inserting new
splints.
qJ;uJ;uH> (15) co. of qJ;uJ;ud;
qJ;uJ;ud; or qJ;uJ;uH>qJ;uJ;ud;(16) def. 20. thrust through
in different directions intersecting each other.
qJ;uhRtwDR (19) def. 32.
qJ;uG> or qJ;uG>vJ;uG>(20) def. 1, 4, 6, and 13.
qJ;uGJ; (21) stab and cut.
qJ;uGJ;uvm (22) def. 16.
qJ;uGJR or qJ;uGH>qJ;uGJR(23) in parturition, is when the
position of the foetus is reversed, or otherwise in a
wrong position.
qJ;ck;CXR (23) def. 29. in planting, extend to the borders of the
field.
qJ;cd.qJ;uGDR (25) def. 30. applied to rising water, infringe its
banks, or boundaires.
qJ;csJ; or qJ;csH>;qJcsJ;(28) def. 5. w>qJ;csJ;(95) a quarrel;
egqJ;csJ;(98) a species of grasshopper.
qJ;*XR
*XR (27) def. 13. set stakes around for an inclosure.
qJ;*lm or qJ;*lmqJ;*m(29) def. 3. applied to water, wear
away the bank by a strong current setting directly
against it.
qJ;Ch (30) def. 13. set stakes in a range for a fence.
qJ;iJ.iD. def. 18. see iJ.iD.
qJ;pD.w. (32) def. 13. set fishing stakes.
qJ;pSX> see pSX> 3.
qJ;qk def. 1. the object being within reach.
qJ;ql.rRbX (34) def. 5. be litigious, quarrelsome.
qJ;qD.,D>CHR (36) be employed in hunting; a hunter.
qJ;qSd (80) def. 26.
qJ;wyd. or qJ;wyd
;wyd.qJ;wy.(37) def. 21. dotted.
qJ;wvHyJmw,GJR (38) def. 22.
qJ;wd or qJ;wdqJ;ysR(39)(40)(41) def. 2. also applied to
the heads of streams which push up or take their rise
among the mountains.
qJ;wd> (42) applied to the stomach, have a throbbing
sensation in the part; (43) def. 2.
qJ;}wdm or qJ;}wdmqJ;-wm(44) def. 6. (45) used to denote
the plucking of fruit, &c. from a tree, by the use of a
forked pole.
qJ;xH; (96)< w>vDRwJmqJ;xH; the base or foot of a
mountain where it rises from the plain.
qJ;xl or qJ;xlqJ;ysR(46)(47) thrust down the end of a
thing with a sudden blow.
qJ;xl.zsd (48) def. 20.
qJ;xD. (49)(50)(51) shoot, punch, or thrust upward.
qJ;xD.oGH. (52) puncture a vein, let blood.
qJ;eH. or qJ;eH.[D&g:(53)(54) advocate, pleader.
qJ;edm (55)
(55) set fishing stakes.
qJ;ed; (56) def. 5.
qJ;eD. (57) def. 21.
qJ;y;wl. (58) set small stakes around the remains of a corpse
after it has been burned, a funeral ceremony.
qJ;z; or qJ;z;,.cd.(59) def. 24.
qJ;zHxH; (60) extending from the ends of the fingers to the
arm pit, an arm's length.
qJ;zk; or qJ;zk;qJysD> def. 1. thrust one in the loins with the
end of the finger to make him start.
qJ;zSd; or qJ;zSd;qJ;ysR(62) def. 2. as with a pestle in
pounding rice; (63) as the end of a hollow vessel
upon the ground to start the contents by the force;
(64) with the term for down affixed, pitch or thrust
down end foremost.
qJ;zSd; or qJ;zSd;qJ;zS;(65) def. 3. drive in or down with a
rammer; (66) def. 35.; uvmqJ;zSd;(90) def. 34.
qJ;zsd (67)(97) applied to streams, def. 28. applied to
pain; (93) piercing extending from one part to
another in general, def. 10.; (68) def, 20.
qJ;bDbd or qJ;bDbdqJ;bDbg(69)(70) def. 38.; rays, applied
to light; (71) denotes the appearance produced by
the rays of the sun penetrating a room through small
apertures and striking on the smoke or particles of
dust floating in the apartment.
qJ;,D> or qJ;,D>qJ;ysJ>(72) def. 21. tattoo.
qJ;vmzGJ; or qJ;vmzGJ;qJ;vmu.(73) def. 21. make certain
marks on a thing to constitute a charm or amulet.
qJ;v. (73) def. 14. insert small sticks or pins into leaves to
form them into thatch.
qJ;vHm or qJ;vHmqJ;vJ> and qJ;vHmqDCH(75) is to divine
by pricking through, or otherwise indenting the
leaves of a certain book, then opening to the word or
passage which is thus reached, which is regarded as
the voice of the oracle.
qJ;vX or qJ;vXtD.yDR(74) def. 15.
qJ;vDR in general, (76) thrust downward; qJ;vDRym(77) is
to set out or plant three paddy plants in a field
previous to planting the seed grain; a superstitious
custom.
qJ;vDRbkcsH (78) def. 25. done by taking a handful of paddy and
counting out the kernels two by two, if they come
out even it is considered favorable; otherwise
unfavorable, and the next day it is tried again and so
on until a favorable result is produced; then it is
planted in a field in three places previous to planting
the seed grain.
qJ;ouUR or qJ;ouURqJ;ouGR(81) stab at a distance by
throwing a spear, lance, &c.
qJ;owk> or qJ;owk>qJ;x;qll;(82) stick up stakes for a
stockade.
qJ;oySXR or qJ;oySXRqJ;oySR(83) def. 35.
qJ;ozSH or qJ;ozSHqJ;ozSg(84) def. 27.
qJ;ovl. (85)(86) thrust backward, but-end foremost; also
obliquely, as in setting posts in an inclined position.
qJ;oh.w> (87) def. 12. applied to the legs, stand with the legs
projecting apart.
qJ;tJ; (88) def. 12. set a thing in the position of the legs
above described, i.e. with the bottoms projecting
apart and the tops meeting together.
qJ;tJ; or qJ;tH.qJ;tJ;(89) def. 5. o;qJ;tJ;š(109)
qJ. 1. (1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6) bend or curve outwardly or
in a backward direction;
2. (7) affixed to qH as qHqJ. ten, denotes that in
counting above ten we return to one again;
3. deriv. form, wqJ.< =wqJ.'J.(9) same as def.
1. wqJ.wysdm(8) turn away from reproof, or
wholesome counsel.
qJ.csX or qJ.[k;qJ.csX(2) bend one's self backward.
qJ.wX;usX; or qJ.wX;usH>qJ.wX;usX;(3) used in describing a
person who in standing has a bend backward.
qJ.xD. (6) def. 1.
qJ.[k;qJ.csX (4) used to describe the bends or contortion of the
body in Burman dancing.
qJ.=o; (5) same as qJ.csX< =bd;qJ.=o;(5)(10) do.
qd 1. (2)(18)(19)(20) stop, cease, refrain from, used
abruptly at the end of a sentence, 'there's an end of
it,' 'that's all about it;'
2. affixed to verbs, it indicates priority in order of
time; first, sooner than something else mentioned, or
implied; wkRqd(1) arrived first, or on first arriving;
o.qd(1) bear fruit soonest; [h.qd(40) give first
or beforehand; [Jqd(41) come first, before others,
or at once, without waiting for anything;
bk[Jqd(42) an early kind of paddy: It sometimes
denotes originally, at the commencement;
[D.cd.uJxD.qd(44) when the earth first came into
being; ,GRwhvDRqdySRunD(44) when God first
created man;
3. affixed to nouns, it indicates that the thing is
earlier or sooner than others of its kind, or with
which it is compared; as yxd;qd(33)< ytHqd(34)<
bkqd(36);
4. remain, dwell, stay, in this signification, generally
coupled with td.(3)(17)(21)< vD>td.vD>qd(37)
dwelling place, home; oH.qdvD>(39) a kind of
coffin or resting place for the skulls of the dead;
5. co. of cV as qdcV(16) with haste, without delay,
allowing nothing to interfere or hinder;
6. (4)(5)(23) prefixed to certain verbs, give the
attention or time to the act indicated by the verb,
stopping or laying aside other things to attend to it;
7. tqd or tqdtwD or tqdtz;(z;:)(43) used
to denote a couplet, pair, an equal, counterpart;
8. affixed to verbs, equality, congruity, or rivalry,
antagonism; uJ;qd or uJ;qduJ;wD(25) see also
under uJ;< =-=-uX;qd-uX;wD(26)< z;qd or
z;qdz;wD(35)35) applied to an inferior who puts
himself on a level with a superior;
9. (30)(31) num. affix, applied to things in pairs,
also to small fire arms, carts, ploughs, and suits at
law, or things where the whole is made up of several
parts adapted to, or corresponding with each other;
see wqd ex. (2);
10. deriv. form, wqd(32) co. of wqh see qh 5.
applied to motion, indicates it is reciprocating;
11. see olqd(38) a species of tree.
qdue. (4) def. 6. stop to listen, give continued attention to
a discourse; Maul.
qdur; (5) co. of qdurd.
qdurd. or qdurd.qdur;(6)(7) consider on a subject with
interest, give the mind to it.
qdurd.uG> (8) examine a subject.
qdurd.cH (9) turn a thing over in the mind so as to look at it
qdurd.ng on all sides, consider it in all its bearings.
qdurd.xH or qdurd.xHxHq;q;(10) consider deliberately, so
as to understand clearly.
qdurd.b.uhR (11) call to mind, remember.
qdurd.vDR (12)(15) do. qdurd.vDRuhRto;(13) recollect
one's self; generally in reference to some error, or
fault.
qdurd.oh
.oh.eD. (14) call to mind, remember.
qduGHmwh> see qdwh>uGHm
qdcV (16) def. 5. tqdtcV do.
qdCkm (17) co. of td.Ckm live or dwell together.
qdwh> or qdwh>qdwD(18)(20) def. 1. also co. of
td.wh>(21)
qdwh>uGHm and qduGHmwh>(19) def. 1. give up a matter, let it
alone.
qdwD co. of qdwh>
qdysXR or trh.cd.qdysXR(22)š firstly, first in order.
qdrd. or qdrd.qdr;(23)(24) same as qdurd.
qd; 1. (3)(4)(10)(11)(17)(18)(23)(25) pierce, insert,
penetrate; generally with a small pointed instrument,
hence in some cases, it may be applied to the same
things as qJ;< =b.qd; or b.qd;b.ysR(29)
pricked, pierced, wounded, as by a thorn, or
something capable of penetrating the flesh;
vDRqd;(30)(31) penetrate (the ground,) with the
head or top, applied to certain animals searching in
the earth for insects, and to plants which bend their
tops to the ground;
2. (5)(6) in quarrelling, excite, irritate, provoke, try
to wound each others feelings;
3. applied to pain, (7)(9) acute, piercing, as
occasioned by the irritation of a foreign body, by an
internal soreness, flatulence, &c.;
4. (27)cd.qd; or cd.qd;cd.ysR see cd.qd;;
5. (13)(14)(15)(16)(12)(21)(22)(24) same as qd
to remain, continue;
6. (26) see uJ.qd;;
7. applied to time, co. of cD. (Pgho.) occasion,
instance; tcD.tgqd;(32) in many instances; num.
affix. wcD.wqd;(28) in one instance;
8.* (Bur. qGwf) (2)(19)(20) pick, pluck, as fruit.
qd;uh or qd;ud.qd;uh(7) disabled from a wound or
lameness.
qd;uh or th.vdmqd;uh(5)(6) def. 2.
qd;uh>š for pd;uh> which see.
qd;uJ; or qd;uH>qd
qd;uJ; or qd;uJ;qd;vD(9) def. 3.
qd;*Hm (10) applied to a lot of maggots, to small fish when
left without water, and the like, wriggle, work in
between each other.
qd;xD. or qd;xD.q;xD.(11) (sometimes qSd;) is generally
applied to sticking flowerse, and other things in the
hair, but may be used generally when the motion is
upward.
qd;yvdm (12) def. 5. remain or be in a mixed state; mixed.
qd;yXR (13) co. of td.rkm be happy, comfortable; the
allusion is to dwelling on a plain.
qd;zdo. (13) be in the state of a child, applied to aged
persons in a state of dotage.
qd;zdo.cGg (15)(16) def. 5. said of a man who continues in an
unmarried state.
qd;zD or 'H;oH.qd;zD(17) stick flowers in the hair.
qd;bX (18) def. 1. when the thing pierces or is inserted so
as to be out of sight.
qd;bX. (19) pick the seeds called bX. def. 8.
qd;bJ (20) pluck cotton from the plant, def. 8.
qd;rk.ueDR (21)(22) def. 5. said of a female who continues in
an unmarried state, be an old maid.
qd;vDR (23) def. 1. the motion being downward.
qd;oD (24) remain awake during the night, "watch."
qd;tD. (25) def. 1. said of certain animals which work their
heads into the ground to obtain ants or other insects
for food.
qd. 1. or qd.w>xkw>(1)(2)(5)(7)(9)(12)(13) invoke
good or evil, vow, swear; generally, when used
alone, imprecate; w>qd.(16) a vow, an
imprecation; xd.qd.(14) cursed by birds, said of
garments, and other things, which come to pieces
without having been much used; v>w>qd.(16)
avert an imprecation by praying it may fall on some
one else, counter-imprecate; wv>qd.vDR(17)
denotes the crying of monkeys at night;
2. (3)(4) applied to fire, kindle; rRqd.uJRrh.(15)
kindle a fire;
3. (6) warn, admonish;
4. (8)(10) co. of zsD marry, join in wedlock.
qd.uX or qd.uXqd.cd;(2) invoke the blessing of long life.
qd.uJR or qd.uJRqd.vJ;(3)< qd.uJRtluJR< =qd.tluJR<
=qd.uJRxD.< =qd.uJRvDR(3)(4) def. 2.
qd.*hR or qd.*hRqd.0g(5) def. 1. qd.*hRzsD*hR do. invoke
good things upon a person, bless.
qd.CD. or qd.CD.rRvdm(6) def. 3.+ imprecate.
qd.zsDsDsDsD
z < =qd.0JzsD0J< =qd.vdmzsDvdm(8)(10) def. 4.
qd.b.pH;pGJ (9) accursed, suffer the effects of an imprecation.
qd.vdm (11) imprecate, curse each other mutually.
qd.vDRto; or qd.vDRxkvDRto;(12) take an oath, swear, vow,
imprecate evil on one's self with some proviso.
qd.tX or qd.tXqd.oD(13) imprecate, curse.
qd.tluJR see qd.uJR
qD 1. (3)(16)(39) extend or occur in series,
articulations, lofts, or stories; add a new series, or
something new to a series; vX>qD or
vX>cd.vX>qD(64) stones or something analogous
used to raise a pot from the ground or hearth in
cooking; vDRqD or vDRqDvDRusJ(65) be diverse,
different not like others;
2. (11)(35)(34)(36)(38)(40) arrange in a series,
do a thing according to a regular course or order; be
in a series according to due order;
3. (52) a series, section, story, i.e. any member of
series taken separately; ul;qD(52) a section of, as
yDRul;qD a joint or section of bamboo, such as are
used for water buckets;
4. num. affix, (54)(56)(57) from def. 3.
cHqDz;vl>(55) take another man's wife in addition
to one's own; take two or more wives;
5. (43)(46)(47)(aqgif) take to or upon one's self
something in addition, enter into the concerns of, or
perform labor for, an other;
6. (1)(2)(8)(9)(13)(21) (24)(26)(27) (28)(32)
(37) the common dometic fowl; also used in the
names of several kinds of birds, insects, quadrupeds,
and plants, with some allusion to a fowl; xd;qD(60)
see xd; a kind of wild cat very destructive to fowls;
urJxd;qD(51) see urJ;< =xd;{dRqD{dR swine;
xd.qDxH(61) a bird somewhat resembling a fowl,
fond of wet places; hence the name;
7. (50) see uqD
qDuqD (2) def. 6. a name denoting the turkey.
qDuydm (3) applied to articulating plants, def. 1.
qDuxD or qDuxDqDuxg(5) the gizzard of a fowl; (4) a
species of creeper, so called from the resemblance
of its fruit to a fowl's gizzard.
qDubSJ (6) see ubSJ< =qDurJR(7) the cock crows, see
urJR
qDuvd;cd. and qDovd;cd.(8) see uvd;; 3. a species of fowl
distinguished by a tuft of feathers on the head.
qDuok. or qDuok.qDuo.(9) def. 6. see uok. 5.
qDutJ (9=1) def. 6. see utJ 2.
qDuF;e. def. 6. see uF;e.:
qDuGD> or qDuGD>qDbX(11) applied to judicial proceedings,
def. 2.
qDcD. a fowl's foot; w>qDcD. or w>qDcd.w>qDcD.(58) in
figured work, a figure resembling fowl's feet.
qDC> or qDC>qD
C>qDCdR(12) name of a species of lice
peculiar to fowls; def. 6.
qDqh (13) def. 1. a species of bird; 'Tailor bird,' see qh 6.
qDqhod;'GJ.zX. Kar. Fab. Vo. 2. No. 98.
qDwD.tl. (15=1) def. 1. large species of fowl.
qDxD. or qDvJ;xD.(16) def. 1. in an upward direction.
qDxD.to; and qDxD.tcH applied to persons, stand in a row or
range with each other.
qD'H. (19) a hen's egg; eD>qD'H.(63) Kar. Fab. Vol. 1. No.
38. and Vol. 4. No. 149.
qD'H.yd.vd (19=1) "name common to several species of
Physalis;" the Bengal goose-berry; (19=2) a kind of
cake or pastry, oviform; (19=3) bubbles made by
children in play formed by combining the smoke of
a cheeroot with the saliva of the mouth.
qDzg (21) def. 1. a cock; qDzgysd and qDzgwvdR(22) a
young do. xd.qDzg(61=1) a bird, tail resembling
that of a cock, 'Indian fly-catcher;' zDqDzg(63=1) a
flowering shrub, 'Plumeria accuminata.'
qDzgrJ> tail of a cock; qDzgrJ>,JR(21=2) short do. (21=1)
'tree of the genus Rourea.'
qDzg0g (21=3); 1. a white cock;
2. (21=3) insect, 'a species of Coccus.'
qDzgv
gvrd (21=4) 1. insect, do.
2. (21=5) 'a tree of the tribe Connaraceae.'
qDzd (24) a chicken; w>qDzdpH.(59) in figured work, a
figure resembling a lot of chickens on the run.
qDbX (25) co. of qDuGD>
qDrHR or qDrHRqDysDR(26) a jungle fowl.
qDrHRubs.cd. (27=1) and qDrHRbd.cd.(27=2) varieties of the
jungle fowl.
qDrHRrd>bD 1. (27) the yellow jungle fowl, a bird often
mentioned in Kar. Fab.;
2. "a plant, globba Careyana."
qDrd> (28) a hen; qDrd>zd and qDrd>wvdR(29) a small
pullet; qDrd
rd>ueD(29) a full grown do.
qDrd>ol (30) a black hen; qDrd>oltDt'H. Kar. Fab. Vol. 3.
No. 112.
qDrd>[k (31) a hen incubates; (32) a small insect, 'a name
common to several species of Desmodium, and
applied sometimes to a species of Dicerma.'
qD,JR < =zDqD
qD,JR(63=2) 'tree, a species of Bignonia.'
qDvHm (34) def. 2. arrange books in a line with each other.
qDvHmtrJm (35) def. 2. in writing, make the letters in an even
line; +in printing, compose, set up type.
qDvX>qD (36) def. 2. place the vX>qD in due order.
qDvJ or qDvd>qDvJ(38) from qD def. 3. and vJ change,
change the order of a series, misplace, mix.
qDvDR (39)(40) def. 2. where one thing is laid down upon
another, or follows another in an orderly succession
or series
qDvDRvHm (37) a fowl used as a bait for a xd;qD
qDok; or qDok;qDeJR(41) a kind of basket to confine fowls
in carrying them, &c.
qD[H. (44) def. 2. join house to house in a line.
qD[H.qDCD (43) def. 5. fig. take a wife.
qDto;'D;[H.'D;CD(47) have a family.
qD[k (45) applied to fowls, incubate; udmqD[k(53) see
udm
qDtrl; (46) def. 5.
qDtH. (48) fowl's dung; 'GJ.qDtH.(26) a small species of
grasshopper said to eat do. hence the name.
qD; 1. (2)(3) inclose, as with a net or hollow vessel,
thrown or placed over a thing;
2. (1) a kind of basket, of a tapering shape, used to
thrust down into the water to inclose and catch fish,
prawns, &c.;
3. see udmqD;(5) the hollow of the neck;
4. reduplicated, adv. (4) applied to leaping, long,
successive;
5. deriv. form, oqD;uvm(6) adv. applied to do.
with a single, long leap.
qD;xH (3) fish with a qD;
qD. 1. (1)(4)(5)(7)(8)(9)(10)(12)(15)(25) shove,
push, press; eD.qD. or eD.wXReD.qD.(33) an
instrument to push with; also co. of the term for
spoon; CDqD.(34) a species of ladder, so arranged
as to be pushed away from the house at night, where
there is fear of wild beasts;
2. with vDR(29) affixed, repress, restrain;
3. (2)(3)(16):(aqg) arouse, urge forward, excite
to diligence; u&D.qD.(35)(u&if;aqg) under the
Burman Government, a Burman appointed to drive
the Karens;
4. (14)(24)(28)(32) overcome, put down, oppress,
overbear, brow-beat;
5. (6) in making a native sieve or fan, construct the
rim;
6. (30) see qD.[h
qD.uEl or 'k;uElqD.uEl and qD.wEl(3) from def. 3. and
wEl force, compel to action contrary to the free
choice of the party; applied to forced marriages.
qD.uedR (8) co. of qD.wH>
qD.uzg co. of qD.uzX
qD.uzX or qD.uzXqD.uzg(4)(5) push or bend down the
top so that the middle shall curve or 'belly' out.
qD.uzX or qD.uzH>qD.uzX(9) see uzX 2. 'belly' up or out,
be upraised or pushed out by the pressure of
something underneath or within.
qD.uvdm (7) see uvdm 5. push up dirt from a hole, &c.
qD.u> or qD.u>qD.CHR(10) break down by pushing.
qD.usd;š (11) co. of qD.uGHm
qD.uGHm or qD.uGHmqD.zsd;(12)
(12) push aside or away.
qD.ch.: and qD.ch.vdmto;(13) dispute, contend in words.
qD.C. (14) def. 4. also, in judicial proceedings; give
judgment against.
qD.CHR (15) push over, or down.
qD.Cl or qD.ClqD.CD. or qD.ClqD.zd;(16) def. 3. excite
to peace or concord.
qD.CD
.CDR (17) do. also, co. of qD.Cl(20) push, shove, or
urge towards.
qD.weH; or qD.weH;qD.we;(18) push against.
qD.wH> or qD.wH>qD.uedR(19) press down upon, hold
down by pressure.
qD.xD. or qD.xD.vJ;xD.(21) push up.
qD.zd; (23) co. of qD.Cl
qD.zsd
.zsd; (22) co. of qD.uGHm
qD.bH; co. of qD.bX
qD.bX or qD.bH;qD.bX(24)š def. 4. push out of notice.
qD.vDR (25) push, or press down, depress.
qD.vDRbsX (26) submerge.
qD.vDRpSH;bX (28) see pSH; 3.
qD.vDR=o; (29) def. 2. restrain anger, humble one's self,
forbear, bear with, give up one's own rights.
qD.vDRtk; or qD.vDRtk;qD.vDR,GR(31) push under water.
qD.[h (30): (qif[d
[dkif;) a large species of elephant,
without tusks.
qD.tX or qD.tXqD.oD(32) vilify, defame, degrade,
debase.
qSg (from Cg 10, and 12.) 1. alone, or
qD.{dRqSg{dR(1)(2)(6)(7)(8)(9) limber, pliable
splints, gener- of bamboo; yJmqSg(12) cut bamboos
for making do.; bs.qSg(8) make splints; 2. (3)(4)
applied to the mind or feelings, elastic, spirited,
exhilerated, brisk; in this sig. co. of terms for
joyous; diligent, as rRckrRqSg(13) do a thing or
work with spirit; ymcVymqSg=o;(21) make one's
self appear spirited, brisk, vivacious; rJmqSgxD.(14)
have a lively, animated, mirthful countenance;
3. (5) shy, timid, wild, wary, not easily approached;
"undomesticated,";
4. (10) shrewd, arch, sagacious;
5. (15)(16) see usLqSg and ckqSg unsteady,
disposed to gad about;
6. (17) tie around with a splint; a splint-ligature;
7. (18)(19) act the part of a gallant or coquet,
allure, the other sex. xXqSg(11) do. in an obscene,
vulgar, licentious manner;
8. (22)(23) with 0H. prefixed, as 0H.qSg spring with
elastic force, applied to the action of springs and
other elastic bodies.
qSguH> or qSguH>qSgbd(17) n. def. 6.
qSguk (2) co. of qSgbh.
qSgusDRCm or qSguH>usD
>usDRCm(17) v. def. 6.
qSgxD. (3)(4) def. 2.
qSgyvDR (5) def. 3.
qSgydmcGg and qSgydmrk.(18)(19) def. 7.
qSgzH; or qSgzH;qSgbh.(6) in making qSg is the outside of
the bamboo, which is rejected.
qSgbh. or qSgbh.qSguk(7)(2) do.
qSgbsH; or qSgbsH;qSgbs;(8)
bs;(8) in making qSg the inner hard
part of the bamboo, which is also rejected.
qSg,JR or qSD.,lmqSg,JR(9) in making qSg the whitlings,
shavings.
qSgvk.ud (10) def. 4. very or over-shrewd, &c.
qS; (from C; 4.) of a feeble, frail, fragile nature, easily
crushed, or rendered abortive; something incipient,
not yet developed;
1. rJmqS; or rJm}wD>rJmqS; or rJmqS;e>qS; or
rJmqS;egqS;(10) and e>qS;(8)(9) shrink, recoil
from through fear, shame, disgust, or diffidence;
2. co. of vX. as vX.{dRqS;{dR(1)(11) larva,
because of their frail, incipient state, or because of
their disgusting appearance;
3. avoid, co. of Ck as uG>CkuG>qS;(4) and
CktD.qS;tD.(3) here the signification is opposed to
that of the root with which it is coupled, because in
seeking for a thing, many things are looked at and
passed by as not being the thing sought;
4. co. of ysK> as *JRysK>*JRqS;(5) (see *JR) here it may
indicate shrinking, recoiling from, or the unseemly
character of the motions alluded to;
5. (6)(12) co. of qSd; indicating something incipient,
&c. see general signification.
qS;rJm or qS;rJmqS;eg(10) disgust the eyes, make one
ashamed to behold.
qS;tD. (3) def. 3.
qS. from C. turn, change, &c. 1. (1) in pain or illness,
take a turn, suddenly change for the better, abate,
yield to remedies;
2. (8)(9) loose or be loosened, change from a tight,
rigid to a loose state; xd.qS.vDR(17) unwind untie,
untwist, relax, loosen, xd.qS.vDRto;(18) and
xd.vDRqS.to;(19) do. mid. voice;
vDRqS.(22)(23) do. fall or come loose, &c.;
3. (6) in pounding things in a mortar, fly out,
escape;
4. (2)(3)(4)(5)(7) in examining things, look about
the thing here and there view it from different
positions; vJRqS.'lvJRqS.oH.(20) go and look out
a place suitable for cultivation; pDRqS.rl(13) in
Demonology, the traverser of the Heavens; see
uvR 23, Dic. p.243.;
5. smooth, sleek, free from that which causes
friction or resistance to motion; as wJqS. or
wJqS.wJbV(16) hew smooth; [D.qS.(24) a
species of tree, so called on account of the peculiar
smoothness of its bark. In the above sig. co. with
q+. as uyk>q+.uy>qS.(14) see q+.;
6. deriv. form, (10)(11)(12) see uqS. 1, 2.;
7. w>qS.(15) a thing of another state, a ghost,
spectre, phantom.
qS.C. "to turn round, as the head of a boat."
qS.w&H; or qS.w&H;qS.wydR or qS.w&H;tD.yDR(3)(4) go
round for the purpose of observing; def. 4.
qS.wydR (5) co. of qS.w&H;
qS.xD. (6) def. 3. (7) look about at any thing over head.
qS.vDR or Ch.vDRqS.vDR or qS.vDRqSJ.vDR(8)(9) def. 2.
qSH from CH 1, 2, 3.;
1. (1)(3) clear, not turbid, colorless transparent;
pDqSH(5) pure, clean, in a natural and moral sense;
0gqSH(7) pure white, white and clean;
2. (2)(8) thin, liquid, not thick or coagulated;
oGH.qSH liquid blood; in cookery, thin, watery,
insipid;
3. applied to the teeth, as rJqSH(6) morbidly sensitive,
"set on edge," as by the action of acid;
4. (9) sweeten, enliven, cleanse; as th.qSHwgcd.
chew something, as betel, to give an agreeable taste
to the mouth;
5. see eXqSH have a disagreeably fresh, unseasoned,
raw smell.
qSHuvl (2) see uvl 1. thin enough to flow; def. 2.
qSHyvh> (3) clear, transparent enough to render objects
visible a long way down or below the surface.
qSH. from CH. 1. has been found only as a couplet of
other words; as of q+.(1) see uyk>q+. or
uyk>qSH.uyk>q+. and of qSd;(2) see qSJ;qSd; or
qSJ;qSH.qSJ;qSd;
qSX (from CX) qSX< =wR 1.(1)(7)(8)(9)(10) guide,
direct; accompany for the purpose of guidance or
protection;
2. (2) co. of rX send, employ;
3. (3)(4)(5)(7) carry, convey, take charge of for the
purpose of conveyance; pdmqSX(6) bear, carry;
[JqSXvHm(14) brought a book or writing;
4. (11) give or offer an equivalent, as for a debt;
5. w>qSX(15) applied to color, mixed with black
and white, gray; 'Hrk.qSX(12) the gray cucumber.
qSXuGHm or qSXuGHmwRuGHm(3)(4) def. 3. convey away, as a
thing which one wishes to get rid of.
qSXCDR (5) def. 3. convey to.
qSXpdmš (6) see pdmqSX
qSXw>wRw> (7) def. 1, and 3.
qSXxD.wRxD. (8) def. 1, and 3. also in marriage ceremonies,
conduct the groom to the bride.
qSXzSd. (9) convey together, bring together as an
assemblage.
qSXvDR (10) def. 1. and 2. when the direction is downward
or descending.
qSXvDRwlm (11) def. 4.
q+ not used at Tavoy. vDRq+ or vDRq+vDR0> (Maul.)
fall, as tears, leaves, &c. one after another
successively; see also bSJ;q+
q+. 1. (1)q+.w>qSH;w> in washing clothes and the like,
rub, chafe, fret, in order to loosen and detach the
foul matter;
2. (5) followed by rJm fret, chafe, pain the mind by
beholding;
3. (13) preceded by rJm have a pricking sensation in
the eyes, have the eyes irritated or inflamed;
4. (9) spinous, prickly, having spines or thorns;
n.q+.uhR or n.q+.cd.n.q+.uhR as species of
spinous fish; csd.xD.q+. a shell with long spines,
'genus Pterocerus';
5. (10)(11)(12) with wR or w> prefixed, as
wRq+. or wRq+.wRrJ thorns, a general name for
thorny, spinous plants, briers, thistles, &c. (15)
thorns and briers are so named from the effects of
being wounded by them, as irritations, and redness
or inflamation of the part; oh.wRq+. 'thorny tree of
the genus Gardinia.' zDwRq+. 'the rose';
6. tq+. or tq+.tr trJ a thorn of any particular kind
designated by the noun immediately preceding;
7. (2) co. of uJR as q+.rJmuJRrJm and uJRrJmq+.rJm
def. 2, and 3.;
8. applied to the sun, as rk>q+. or rk>q+.*DRxD.(14)
the aurora or red light of the sun before it risese;
9. affixed, indicative of a bright or scarlet red; as
uJRq+.q+.(7) shine with a brilliant red light;
*DRq+.uvm(8) brilliantly red;
10. affixed, as uyk>q+. or uyk>q+.uy>qS. or
uyk>qSH.uyk>q+.(6) exuberant, flushed; taken
together, see uyk> 2.;
11. (3)(4) Mid. voice, 'tinge one's self with red,'
used to denote the catamenial discharge; also a red
tinge assumed by the leaves of grain, a process
preliminary to fractification.
q+.q+.uJRuJR (2) def. 7. see uJRq+.q+.
q+.rJm or q+.rJmuJRrJm(5) def. 2.
q+.to; (3)(4) def. 11.
qO or tqOt'h 1. (1)(2)(5) applied to talking, jest,
joke; say in jest, pun; a jest, a joke, said for mere
amusement; uwdRqO(2)< =rRqO or rRqOrR'h(3)
make poetry of the above character; see also uVRqO;
2. tqO
tqOt'h (sometimes tqO.)(4) applied to water,
small side streams or channels in distinction from
the main one.
qO. 1. (7)(8) splinter bamboos and flatten them out;
also, spread down do.;
2. applied to streams as xHtqO.t'h(10) small
circuitous channels, by which a stream is divided
and spread;
3. deriv. form, (9) applied to hewing timber, in a
ragged splintery manner;
4. (4)(5) go round about a thing;
5. (3)(6) stamp with the foot.
qO.cD. or qO.pk-wKRcD
wKRcD.(3) def. 5.
qO.pk co. of qO.cD.
qO.wydR (4) def. 4.
qO.w&H; or qO.w&H;*JRw&H;(5) def. 4.
qO.xD.cD. (6) def. 5.
qO.zk'g (7) and qO.vDRzk'g(8) def. 1.
qSJ 1. (1)(2)(3) 'a generic term for plants of the sedge
tribe,' some of the species have a smooth clumn with
sharp, angular edges; the leaves have a similar form,
hence the name; 'GJ.qSJ or 'GJ.qSJ'GJ.qSg(7) a species
of grasshopper peculiar to sedge; hence the name;
2. deriv. from as uqSJ or uqSJuqSD neat, trim,
clean, &c. sedge-like;
3. pDRqSJ(4) in Kar. Fab. the name of an unfortunate
pet pig belonging to a poor orphan girl;
4. xd.uH.qSJ or xd.uH.qSJxd.uH.qSg(5) a small
bird of a green color resembling a parrot;
5. rJmb.qSJ(8) a phrase used to denote the ferocious
temper and other changes induced in male animals
by venereal excitement.
qSJyX>CH (2) species of def. 1. 'sedge which cuts to the bone.'
qSJydod (3) a species of def. 1. peculiar for smoothness.
qSJ; 1. (1) shun, avoid, keep clear of; yJmqSJ;usJ(6) cut
around a road to avoid it, or cut around an
obstruction in a road; rJmqSJ;(7) co. of rJmqS; avert
the eyes through shame or diffidence, be ashamed;
[;qSJ; and y'h.[;qSJ;(9)(10) shun, avoid, keep
clear of;
2. (4) with qSd; indicates quick, forcible,
reciprocating motion, shake, tremble, (Maul.)
0;qSJ;qSd;(8) (Tav. qJ;qSd) shake, as a boat among
the waves; quake as the earth.
qSJ;q+ or qSJ;q+qSJ;zSd;š(3) shake, as water in a vessel to
wash it; probably the same as qJ;qk
qSJ;qSd; (4) def. 2.
qSd (3) thrust, pitch top foremost; vDRqSd or
vDRqSdvDRqSg(12) applied to a cot or any sleeping
place, have the head end the lowest; (13) co. of
vDRwlm exhausted, cut off, extinct, in allusion to
pouring anything from a vessel by turning it upside
down; wh>vDRqSdcd.(10) pitch down head foremost;
2. (7) pour out by turning the containing vessel
upside down, applied particularly to pouring paddy
from a basket into the mortar for pounding;
3. (2)(4)(5)(6) thrust with a fire brand; hence, set
fire to;
4. (1)(8) 'name given to both Casuarinas and pine
trees';
5. (9) a weight, the eight part of a tickal; in money,
two annas or the eighth part of a rupee; yD>vDRqSd a
hundred tickals become a qSd used fig. as co. of
pXRvDRwlm dwindled to mere nothing.
qSdcd. or qSdcd.qSde>(3) pitch head formost.
qSdwJ; (4)< qSd;wJ;xD.(5) and qSdxD. or qSdxD.qSgxD.(6)
def. 3.
qSdvDRbk and qSdEkmbk(7) def. 2.
qSdtod (8)š a name given to turpentine by Karens who
have seen the article.
qSd; 1. (1) applied to timber, cross grained, having the
fiber running in irregular directions, so that when
split or hewed the surface is rough and splintery;
2. deriv. form, uqSd;uqO.(12) do. see qO. 3.;
3. (9)(12) insert additional bits, or splints, in order
to repair or strengthen the part;
4. co.of qSJ;(13) see qSJ;qSd;;
5. vDRqSd; or vDRqSd;vDRysR(17) applied to particular
parts of the body, have sharp, piercing pain in the
part like a stitch, a sensation of the part being out of
place, spasm;
6. vDRqSd; or vDRqSd;vDRqS;(18) applied to the hair,
hanging down so as to interfere with and annoy the
eyes or face;
7. tqSd; or tqSd;tou;(20) a general term,
denoting any part of the body which is peculiarly
tender, or being slightly injured is apt to prove
dangerous; as the temples, pit of the stomach, &c.;
8. (5)(10)(16) give information to a superior,
petition, prefer a complaint;
9. (2)(15) fluour semenalis;
10. (3)(7)(8) blossom as fruit trees;
11. (4)(14) in matrimony, lawful or proper to
marry, in reference to relationship; tJ.wqSd; or
tJ.wqSd;tJ.wvdR or tJ.wqSd;tJ.wqS;(21)
marry a relative forbidden by law or custom;
12. w>qgqSd;(14=1) a general term for diseases of
the generative organs.
qSd;uwdR or qSd;uwdRqS;uwdR(5) def. 8.
qSd;qS; (3)(4) some as qSd;
qSd;xD.zDxD. (8) def. 10. qSd;xD.[Hcd.(9) def. 3.
qSd;bH;qSd;bX (10)(11)š def. 3. patch.
qSd;vDRcsD.teX. (12) in making mats, insert splints to bind the
corners.
qSd. 1. (1)(2) denotes a consistence or state between that
of being soft, and that of being hard, not easily
indented, but penetrable; uyHmqSd.(5) mud, or clay
in a state of spissitude; tn.qSd.(7) compact, solid
flesh, not soft and flabby; tH.qSd.(8) constipated,
or hard faeces, not soft or watery;
2. (3)(4) dig with an instrument so constructed as to
clog with dirt which by this means is brought up
when it cannot be reached with the hand;
3. eD.qSd. or eD.qSd.eD.qS.(5=1) an instrument to
dig and bring up dirt from a hole too deep to be
reached by the hand; generally a bamboo split into
four parts at the end;
4. EGJ.qSd.vDR(6) a species of yam which strikes
very deep into the earth; hence the name.
qSd.wed> (2) same as qSd. def. 1.
qSd.EGJ.pd; (3) dig EGJ.pd by the means described def. 2.
qSd.[D.cd. (4) def. 2.
qSD 1. (2)(7)(8) dry, parched, withered, turned yellow
and red, as by the action of heat; bare, stripped of
ordinary appendages, destitute; ChqSD(11) do. see
Ch< =oh.v.qSD or oh.'d;qSDoh oh.v.qSD(22) a dry,
withered leaf; 'hu>v.qSD(17) fig. destitute, poor,
stripped of every thing;
2. deriv. form, uqSD or uqSJuqSD(9)< uqSD'D(10)
clean, &c. see uqSD;
3. co. of zh as rJmzhegqSD(16) have the eyes yellowed
and otherwise affected, as by the action of smoke;
4. (1) a dry bamboo, splintered and used for a torch,
a bamboo torch; qO.qSD(12) splinter a dry bamboo
for a torch;
5. (5) used to qualify the term for yellow, yellow or
yellow tinged with red; bamboo color; color of
things scorched with heat;
6. (4)(6) cut, slice, into fine pieces, cut fine;
7. with rh. affixed, (13)(14) used to denote about
the length of time that it takes for a bamboo torch to
burn out, or about an hour; applied only to night
time;
8. co. of rD. as w>rD.w>qSD(15)(16) failure in an
undertaking, ill success, ill luck, neg. have no
success;
9. deriv. form, wqSD as w>wrD.w>wqSD(16) do.;
10. co. of rl as eXrleXqSD(20) be fragrant, have an
exhilerating, agreeable odor;
11. (3) 'the otter,' y'JrRoHrgqSD(21) title of Kar. Fab.
No. 90. Cognates; see uzSD
qSDubsH; or qSDubsH;qSDubs;(4) def. 6. cut into thin bits.
qSDuvm as bDqSDuvm(5) def. 5.
qSDtl.%l (7) def. 1. have a red and yellow tinge, as leaves
scorched with heat.
qSDoH (8) withered, turned yellow and red as leaves by
heat
qSD> (1) sometimes used for pSD> as uyDRqSD>uvm for
uyDRpSD>uvm see pSD> 4.; clear, distinct, &c. pGD> is
used in the same signification.
qSD. 1. (1) name of a tree, so called from its laminated,
pliant, and tenacious bark; Hibiscus, several species;
2. (2)(3) bark of do. much used for strings and
ropes;
3. (4) reduplicated, adv. indicating that the action
which it qualifies is performed by several jointly, in
combination, combinedly, unitedly;
4. deriv. form, oqSD.uvm(6) adv. do.;
5. (5)(7) qualifying nouns, qSD. like, resembling
qSD.< =oh.qSD.(7) a large tree with bark resembling
that of qSD.< =xd.z+qSD.v. and xd.zkqSD.v.(5) a
bird having roughly imbricated, numerous feathers,
resembling the leaves of qSD. a large species of owl;
6. co. of *h> the ratan plant.
qSD.ubsH; or qSD.ubsH;qSD.ubs;(2) def. 2. see ubsH; 1.
qSD.ubsL; or qSD.ubsL;qSD.ubs;(3) def. 2. inner part of; see
ubsL; 1.
qSD.qSD. (4) def. 3.
qSD.w&g (1) species of def. 1.
qSD.wd> (1) species of def. 1. 'Hibiscus macrophyllus.'
qSD.xH species of def. 1. 'Hibiscus tiliaceus, (Lin.)'
qSD.zd (1) species of def. 1.
qSD.rk.yS> (7) same as oh.qSD. def. 5.
qSD.{dRqSg{dR (1) def. 1. and 2.
-q; 1. (1)(2) (from, &;) indicating haste, rapidity,
quickness;
2. reduplicated, (3) do.;
3. reduplicated, (4) imitative of rattling, clattering
sounds;
4. deriv. form, o-q;uvm(5) same as def. 1.
-q;uvm (2) def. 1.
-q;-
q;-q; (3)(4) def. 2. and 3. Cognates, see u&;
}qD;}qD; adv. (from, &D;) (1) indicating the same as -q;
except, when applied to sound, it is more grave and
harsh. Cognates, see u&D;
qGg adv. 1. (1)(2)(3)(4) qualifying motion, in a smart,
quick manner, in a jiffy; in this sig. co. of other
roots;
2. (3) imitative of sound produced, or supposed to
be produced by such motion;
3. deriv. form, oqGguvm(3)(4)
uvm(3)(4) used in both the
above significations;
4. (2) reduplicated, do.
qGguvm (1)(3)(4) def. 1.
qGgqGg (2) see 4.
qG> adv. (1) (from 0>) qualifying motion, of a slow,
tardy, sweeping kind; or extending through a long
space;
2. reduplicated, (2) do.;
3. q;qG>(3) same as q;qG. species of screw pine.
Cognate, see u0>
qG>uvm (1) def. 1.
qG>qG> (2) see 2.
qG; adv. (from 0; see u0;) 1. (1) qualifying motion of
a short, smart, quick kind, as that of rapidly
swinging the arms in walking, cutting off any thing
at a blow, an animal whisking its tail, &c.;
2. (3)(4)(5) reduplicated, do.;
3. deriv. form, oqG;uvm(1) do.
4. (4) imitative of sound made by such kind of
motion.
qG;qG; see 2.
qG. (1) see q;qG.
qGH (from 0H) 1. (1)(2)(4)(9) push, press, or stuff into
implying closeness and confinement;
2. with cH as cHqGH(5) two cross sticks which are
inserted in the bottom of baskets, and the like, to
confine and stiffen the part;
3. b.qGH or b.qGHb.qGg as rJmb.qGH(6) have
something thrust itself into the eye;
4. rhRqG
qGH or rhRqGHq.pDR(7) is rice that is left of a
meal, to be eaten between meals if occasion
requires;
5. (8) in funeral ceremonies, thrust the bundle
containing the relies of the dead into the oH.qdvD>;
6. w>qGHcHylR(10) another name for the animal
generally called xd;ytX. or xd;eXcH which see. For
the reason of the above name, see ex. (10);
7. w>cHqGH sometimes w>qGHcH(11) a ceremony in Nat
worship; the stuffing of the w>uwHR see uwHR 2.
Cognates, see u0H
qGHEkm (2)(9) def. 1. ,JmqGHEkme>(2) is to force something
into the hole in the lobe of the ear to enlarge it.
qGHxD. (8) def. 5.
qGHvDR (4) def. 1. the motion being downward.
qGH. (Pgho.) see zgqGH.
qGJ 1. (1)(3) bevel, taper on two or more sides so as to
bring to a point or an edge on the end like a native
chisel; CJmqGJcd.(10) a pointed cleaver;
e;qGJcd.(11) do. sword; yJmqGJcd.(12) sharpen, hew
an edge on the end; vHmqGJcd.(13) a government
order written on a pointed leaf;
2. (4)(5)(6) make tapering, used to denote the
denuding of the lower part of the body and legs;
these parts generally having the appearance of
breadth from the clothes;
3. (Bur. qGJ) (4)(5)(6) suspend.
qGJcd. (10)(11)(12)(13) def. 1.; qGJcd.vDRvm(2)
suspended head downward.
qGJpl (3) sharpened or beveled to a point.
qGJwvJ (4)(5)
(4)(5) def. 2. wvJ is the same as uvJ 2. which
see.
qGJxD. or qGJxD.qGJvDR(6) def. 2.
qGJxD. or qGJxD.vJ;xD.(7) def. 3.
qGJvDR and qGJvDRpJR(8)(9) def. 3.
qGJ; adv. in the sig. of actively, with agility, nimbly;
1. (1)(3) alone or with uvm or the co. qG; do.;
2. (2) reduplicated, do. when the action is repeated;
3. deriv. form, oqGJ;uvm do.
qGJ;uvm (1) see 1.
qGJ;=qG; (3) see 1.
qGJ;qGJ; (2) see 2.
qGJ. 1. a succession of companies, assemblages, series,
classes, kinds; q.xD.wqGJ.vDREkmwqGJ. one
series of stars is rising, another setting.
tqGJ.tqGJ.(5)< wbsK;qGJ.(5) many collections,
varieties, &c.;
2. (1)(6) the generic name for crabs, said to be so
called from their gregarious habits. The species as
called by the Karens are as follows; (6)qGJ.uDR&DR<
=qG
=qGJ.cH.< =qGJ.*DR< =qGJ.CX>CJm< =qGJ.p>{dR<
=qGJ.pd.&d.< =qGJ.w&g< =qGJ.wRol< =qGJ.eD><
=qGJbDwhR or qGJ.bDwHm< =qG.rJ;< =qGJ.vgtJ;<
=qGJ.o&.< =qGJ.oDCJm< qGJ.[;ur> and uGJ>;
3. w>qGJ.o;(4) in figured work, clouded so as to
resemble the color of a crab's breast;
4. w>qGJrJm(7) denotes granulous ulcers,
(particularly on the bottom of the feet, of a leprous
character,) from the resemblance of the granules to
crab's eyes;
5. 'hbDqGJ. (Maul.) 'described as a large scorpion.';
6. csH;qGJ. see csH; ex. (7) a species of turtle, so called
from its burrowing like a crab;
7. see qGJ.0R
qGJ.uX>CJm (6) same as qGJ.CX>CJm
qGJ.uDR&DR (6) see 2. named from the peculiarity of its gait.
qGJ.cH. (6) the tick-crab.
qGJ.*DR (6) the red crab.
qGJ.CX>CJm (6) or qGJ.uX>CJm see uX> shore, and CJm
a very small species of crab, named from the
immense extent of surface which they dig up in a
short space of time after the tide has subsided.
qGJ.CdcH (6) the up country crab, thus named from its being
at the heads of streams.
qGJ.p>{d
p>{dR (6) the soft crab.
qGJ.pd.&d. (6) long legged crab.
qGJ.w&g (6) the mangrove jungle crab.
qGJ.wRol (6) the bear crab.
qGJ.eD> (6) the true or common crab.
qGJ.bDwHm and qGJ.bDwhR(6) the yellow-claw-crab. 'Described
as a large scorpion.'
qGJ.rJ; (6) the sand crab.
qGJ.rJm (7) have granulous ulcers; see def. 4.
qGJ.vgtJ; (6) the green crab.
qGJ.0g (6) the white crab.
qGJ.0R (2) the crab's husband; an animal resembling a
lizzard, living in the same locations as crabs; said to
be poisonous; 'probably a species of salamander.'
qGJ.o&. (6) the crab-doctor; a species of crab which forms
the dirt from its hole into little boluses resembling
pills. It is said of the Burman doctors, that, when
they die, they become crabs of this species and
continue to make their pills.
qGJ.oDCJm (6) a species of crabs which live in old bamboos of
the species called oDCJm hence the name.
qGJ.[;ur> (6) (see ur>; 2.) a species of crab which wanders
from its hole so that its location is not known.
%S this character represents the sound of sh, a sound
which does not properly belong to the Sgau Karen,
but it is introduced for the sake of some foreign
words, particularly Bible names. In Pgho it is
common, in many roots where yS is used in Sgau.
%S; (Bur.) (1) 'a generic name for bivalve shells of the
families Conchacea, Arcacea, and Cardiacea.'
%ª; (1) (Bur. %+wf) confused, tangled, out of order,
pretty extensively used among the Karens.
n represents the sound of ==; not used in Pgho, ,
being used in its stead.
ng 1. indicates something internal, occult, as opposed to
that which is external and visible. 'po;vXngcD my
mind within.' Gram. sec. 638. 'ySRoHuhR0JvXngcD the
dead return within, (i.e. to the inner world.') qlngcD
in the inner or invisible region;
ysKRuD>td.qlngcD(23) the country of the dead is in
the inner region; 0HvDRuG>w>qlngcD(23) the prophet
descended and beheld the things of the invisible
world; td.vXwvgylRng(2=1) it is in the box;
vXCh>ylRng(2=1) in the basket; oh.ng(46) (from
oh. ability, &c. and ng internal,) internal power or
ability, i.e. knowing, perceiving, comprehending;
2. before, in front, in advance of, see Gram. sec.
638.; uG>cHuG>ng(13) look at a thing before and
behind, on all sides, thoroughly; cHng(14) before
and behind, as C.cHng(13) and C.cHC.ng(10)
turn around forward and backward; fig. consider
thoroughly, as qdrd.cHqdrd.ng(24); qXng(21) in
front of, face to face; 'd;qXng(31)(32) receive,
approach, or meet face to face, or in the face; face,
front; rJmng or rJmcd.rJmng(39) before; before one's
face; 'also used to form compounds in the
signification of besides,' see Gram. furthermore;
vXng(40) before, ahead; vXcHvXng(43) before
and behind; vJRvXng(44) go before, precede;
3. applied to the foot, it denotes the sole; applied to
the hand it denotes the palm; cD.ng or
cD.cd.cD.ng(16) sole of the foot; cD.ngcd.(17) the
part of the foot above the sole, i.e. the top of the
foot; cD.ngo;(9) see cD.; pkng or pkcd.pkng(19) the
palm of the hand pkngxl.< =xl.pkng< =pkngwX.<
=wX.pkng(20)(28)(29) a post to which the palms
of the hands are affixed, i.e. a cross;
4. applied to time, future; cJng< =cJngwcD.<
=cJcHcJng(15) in future, hereafter; qlng or
qlcHqlng(22) do. vXng< =vXngwcD.<
=vXcHvXng(41)(42) do.
5. affixed to nouns, the whole, throughout, 'large
quantity,' see Gram. sec.531; wcD.ng(25) strictly,
the whole of one time, but in common usage it is an
emphatic mode of saying once; wcD.cD.ng(26)(27)
so much as one; 'D=ng as 'D*Rng< ='Dbh.ng<
='DxH;ng< ='DuD>ng(33)< 'DzsX.ng< ='Dbdng<
='D'kng(34) &c. the whole of, or throughout the
thing specified by the noun preceding; see Gram.;
wrlng a great deal, a large quantity;
6. (37) in behalf of, for, by way of substitution;
wl>oHto;vXySRng died for our sakes, as our
substitute;
7. trJmng by, as to swear by,
okwqd.vDRw>vXrl
Rw>vXrlcd.trJmngw*HR swear not by
heaven; Mat. 5:34.;
8. (1) regard with fear mingled with affection,
reverence, respect;
9. deriv. form, ung co. of unD(12) be obstinate,
unaccommodating, &c. see unD 1.;
10. (often ,g) (2) in chewing betel, combine and
bundle up the materials in the betel leaf;
11. 'h.ng or zD'h.ng(48) the flower which the frogs
respect, a kind of water lily; vg'h.ng(30) the
month in which the above flower opens, May;
12. yDng:(36) co. of uoD; and &J>oH;
13. (11) see ngoll;;
14. (6) co. of od as odxHngxH an ancient liquid
substance of a red color, used in dressing the hair; at
present unknown.
ngcd. (3)(17) as cD.ngcd. see def. 3.; co. of ngo;(4)
ngng co. of cHcH as cHcHngng(10) backward and forward;
in speaking, uwdRw>cHcHngng affirm and deny, not
tell a straight story.
ngxH (6) def. 14.
ngzD (8) co. of ngol; also, the bang plant.
ngo; or ngcd.ngo;(9) def. 3. see cD.ngo; and pkngo;
ngol; or ngol;ngzD(11) tobacco.
ngtD. (2) def. 10.
n> (1) see uln> and udn> relieved, more comfortable,
&c. the only use in which this root has been found.
nm this root appears to bear a pretty close relation to
,m tear, rend, i.e. it is applied to shreds, or
adverbially to motion, but it is found only in
combination with other roots, as 1. (1)uH;nm a
shred of cloth; qhuH;nm the shred of a gown;
,.uH;nm the shred of a waist-cloth; w>uH;nm(1)
rag, bit of cloth; uHnm and uHRnm are used by
some;
2. uH;nD>nm or uH;nD>uH;nm(2)(3)(4) see uH;nD>;
3. c.nmc.nm(5) adv. used to describe the
motions of the chin in chewing, much like
c.,mc.,m see c.;
4. (6) see pySmnm in a dangling, flapping manner;
5. see nHmnmord
n; (Bur. nif;) (1)(3) 1. interdict, forbid, lay
restrictions upon;
2. (1) refuse, not acquiesce, act contrary to anothers
desires, requests, or commands;
3. (2)(4) strive, contend, act the part of an
opponent;
4. deriv. form, (5)un; or un;unJ; see un;
persuade, beseech, coax, &c.;
5. (6)wn;< =on; sappan, the wood or tree;
Caesalpinia sappan.
n;*kmvdm (2) strive together, i.e. one against the other; def. 3.
n;Cm (3) lay restrictions upon, restrain, &c. def. 1.
n;M> (4) get per force, contrary to the wishes of the
owner, or by over persuasion, def. 3.
n. 1. (106) the texture tissue or substance of a thing,
the material of which it consists, as of paper
p;cd.tn.(108)
tn.(108); of silver, phtn.(119); of
cloth, w>ulw>od;tn.(110); of iron
x;tn.(111); of wood, oh.tn.(112); of
stone, vX>tn.(113); of the earth,
[D.cd.tn.(105); =tD.n.(107) splice, join,
&c. by over-lapping the parts;
2. (36) flesh; yn. or yzH;yn. 'the flesh,' our
flesh, i.e. human flesh; w>n.(96) meat, the flesh
of beasts;
3. (1) fish; rRn.(101) catch fish; ySRrRn.zd(99)
a fisherman; zDn.CH 'a fragrant epiphite,' so called
from its resemblance to fish bones;
4. (2)(6) cool, feel cold to the touch; become less
hot, abate as heat;
5. (followed by *d> cold,) (18)(19)(20) have fever;
strictly, it denotes the cold stage;
6. see n.rJ>(60);
7. see n.rJm(70);
8. deriv. form, yn. or yn.y0H(100) benumbed,
as the limbs from sitting, lying upon them or
otherwise; atony;
9. deriv. form, on. or on.o,dR(102) generic
name for several plants that produce indigo;
on.oh.CH. 'Asclepias tinctoria,'
on.tk.(104) (Tav.) oh.n.tk.(104) (Maul.)
and oh.v.*DRrd> (Ran.) 'Tree of the genus
Barringtonia.' on.tk.yXR 'large tree, species of
Careya.' on.c
on.cDxH(103) indigo dye;
10. affixed, dangling, flabby, as pyS>n.(95) same
as pyS>nm
Note. -- The names and remarks appended to the
names of different kinds of fish, given below, are in
general, either a translation of the Karen name, or
designed to point out some peculiarity by which the
species is distinguished in Karen classification, thus
giving a clue to the signification of the several roots
in the names.
n.uqD or n.uoh.n.uqD(3) the elephant fish; a large
fish, fresh water.
n.uwmySm or n.uwmySmn.uwmpR(5)
n.uwmpR(5) a fish which is apt
to be caught by its spines in the meshes of a net.
n.u'd or n.u'dn.u'g(4) the pugnacious fish; the kind
most common among the dried fish of the Burmans.
n.uyXR (6) def. 4. cold perspiration.
n.u;xd; (7) a small fresh water fish, 'resembling the carp'
distinguished for sticking their heads into the sand to
search for food.
n.u;usJ < =n.u;usD< =n.u;wyD>< =n.u;yvlm<
=n.u;orHxD.< =n.u;oJ(80) Taleing names,
adopted by the Karens, for several different species
of fish, but one of which, (the third one,) is common
in the market.
n.u;y&X 'A large species of cat-fish,' n.u;0J> 'the sawfish.'
n.ud. or n.ud.n.qg(9) the loaf-fish, from the shape
of its head, horned; two varieties,
n.ud.CheXR(10) the dry horned fish; very small
species of cat-fish; and n.ud.bD or
n.ud.bDn.ud.bg(11) the yellow loaf-fish;
n.ud.ye> species of cat-fish, tribe Plotosus.
n.udR a species of cat-fish.
n.uGg co. of n.uGD
n.uG.,h. 'the Paradise fish, which produces Isinglass,
Polynemus sele.'
n.uGJR see uGJR the air bladder of fish.
n.uGD or n.uGDn.uGg(12) the ring-streaked fish; scaly,
sides spotted with brown, tail forked; lives in fresh
water.
n.c. (13) co. of n.tk.
n.ch (14) the tiger-fish; a salt water fish, scales
variegated, so as to resemble the colors of the tiger.
n.cD.c; 'species of salt water cat-fish.'
n.csX.v. or n.csX.'d;n.csX.v.(15) banyan-leaf-fish; a
short, thin, fresh water fish.
n.cGH. or n.cGH.n.-n.-wR(16) the lizard-fish, from its
having a tail like a species of lizard, a fresh water
fish, flat head, horned.
n.*k> or n.*k>n.td(17) the snake-fish, resembling an
eel; a fresh water fish, having a kind of dorsal fin,
prominent and set thick with spines.
n.*d> or n.*d>n.*Hm(18) def. 5. w>n.*d> or
w>n.*d>cd.qg(18) fever; n.*d>Ch(19) see Ch
23.; n.*d>uGR(20) see uGR 2.
n.*D> (21) the gregarious-fish; a fresh water fish, peculiar
for being always found in companies; scaly, light
colored, tail forked.
n.*DRe;'; (22) the red-nose; a fresh water fish, with scales,
and distinguished by having the nose tipped with
red.
n.Cg co. of n.CJ
n.ClrJ> (22=1) the square tailed fish; the Karen name for
u;wyD> (Bur. ugwaygif;) 'a fish of the genus
Lates.'
n.Ch (23) dried fish.
n.CJ or n.CJn.Cg(24) the CJ fish, see CJ 13.; so
called because its teeth resemble those of that
animal, a salt water fish.
n.igrD 'shark.'
n.igrDye> 'hammer headed shark.'
n.pcD (26) the yengan-fish, so called because the gills are
red, or the color of the yengan fruit; a small fresh
water fish.
n.pCdR (25) a fresh water fish, see pCdR
n.qg (28) co. of n.ud. also n.qg or
n.qgn.qJ(27) the pain producing fish; a small
fish having spines, the puncture of which is
peculiarly painful.
n.q.*DR (29) the red-star-fish, so called from its having red
fins which in the water have some resemblance to
red stars; a fresh water fish.
n.q.0g (30) the white-star-fish, resembling the above but
without the red fins; scales white.
n.q+uhR (31) a horned fish having spines along the back,
without scales, found in fresh water.
n.wcD 'a fish of the carp family.'
n.wyD>: same as n.ClrJ>
n.wk> or n.wk>n.u.(32)(33)
>n.u.(32)(33) an instrument or stick
used to string fish upon.
n.wD>š (34) a short thick fish, spotted with yellow and
green.
n.x;uH.Ch (35) the variegated needle fish; a small slender fish
found at the heads of streams.
n.xH or n.xHn.rsDR(37) eel.
n.xh. or n.xh.n.zD(36) clear flesh, or whatever else
the substance may be to which the term is applied;
without the admixture of any other substance.
n.xd; or n.xd;n.qDš the hog-fish.
n.xd. or n.xd.n.x.(39)
n.x.(39) the bird-fish, a small fish so
called from its having a hard, protuberant snout
resembling the bill of a bird, found in both fresh and
salt water. n.xd.0ge;'h(40) the white nosed bird
fish, a species of the above found in salt water;
csH.n.xd. see csH.
n.xDc.ql. 'the mango fish, Polynemus paradiscus.'
n.xDcd. (41) the long headed fish; head equal in length to
the body, a fresh water fish.
n.'H; or n.'H;n.zD(42) the fins of a fish.
n.'H. or n.'H.n.zd(43) fish eggs, or spawn, roe.
n.'h. or n.'h.n.uGD.(44)
.(44) the frog-fish; from the
resemblance of its mouth to that of a frog.
n.'d.cd. or n.'d.cd.n.'d.e> the big-headed fish; a small,
salt water fish, with a very large head.
n.'D.rJ> (Maul.) same as n.ClrJ>
n.e> the ears of a fish, denotes the small fins just under
the gills.
n.yoJ. 'a fish of the herring family, belonging to the genus
Chatoessus.'
n.yhR or n.yhRn.yR(47) the butterfly fish, a large fresh
water fish, no scales, 'having a kind of fin on the
breast resembling the wing of a butterfly.'
n.yJ
n.yJm or n.yJmn.usD(48) the cutting-fish so called from
the breast being sharp like the edge of a knife, found
in fresh water, no scales; n.yJm'd.udm(49) great
necked species of do. n.yJmvk; or n.yJmvg(50)
greenish species of do. n.yJm0g(51) white species
of do. a large, thin, flat fish.
n.yD>bD or n.yD>bH.n.yD>bD(51) a short, thin, fresh water
fish, with scales; tail forked; n.yD>bD'HcsH(53) a
variety of the above called the cucumber seed;
n.yD>bDz;vJ>(54) a variety of do. distinguished for
its breadth; called also n.yD>bDo;eg on account of
a red tinge of the breast; yD>bDo&dRzDrJ>(55) another
variety distinguished by the tail being tipt with
black.
n.ys>'H; or n.ys>'H;n.ys>';(56) the arrow winged fish, so
called from the resemblance of its shape to the wing
of an arrow, found in fresh water.
n.ysR or 'h.ysdRn.ysR or n.rdn.ysR(57) the poisonous
fish; the contents of the gall bladder only are
supposed to be the poisonous part.
n.ysHm or n.ysHmn.ysm(58) the Vampire, or bat fish;
found in fresh water.
n.z;pg or n.z;pgn.z;pJ(56) a species of fresh water fish
which takes its name from its habit of stemming
rapids.
n.zX or n.zXn.zg(60) the pot-bellied fish; said to be
often found in the crevices of rocks.
n.zJ;vk. 'a species of cat-fish.'
n.bXvX> (62) a small fresh water fish found in rocky
locations, and distinguished for biting stones, or
holding them in the mouth.
n.bXyvlmuH.Ch and bXysLm or bXysLmuH.Ch or bXysLmbXysm(63)
a small mud fish, slightly variegated with colors
which divide the body in sections.
n.bh.yS> or n.bh.yS>n.bh.cD(64) the targeted-fish,
distinguished for its broad scales.
n.bJbh 'the ribbon fish.'
n.bJ;0J> 'described as a fish of the tribe Salmoniae.'
n.rHch or n.rHplmn.rHch the sleeping fish, 'a fish of the
carp family' lying perfectly still in the water.
n.rk> (66) a large, bearded fish, with thorns or spines, no
scales.
n.rk>zd or n.rk>zdn.q.zd(67) a fish resembling the
above but much smaller.
n.rJ> (68) fish tails, used as a verb and applied to grain
when growing to denote the thickening of the
foliage, (so as to bear some resemblance to the tails
of fish,) just before fructification.
n.rJm (70) fish eyes; used to denote granulations in ulcers,
generally of a leprous character.
n.rd or n.rdn.rg(71) the snout-fish, a fresh water fish
distinguished for having a snout like a hog; there are
three varieties, n.rdwyk>< =n.rd*DRCh and
n.uyX. or n.rdwyX. 'described as of the Carp
family.'
n.rsDR or n.rsDRn.rsR(73) the wabbling fish, from its
peculiar motions in the water.
n.v. or n.v.n.'d
n.v.n.'d;(75) the leaf-fish, a fish
distinguished for being uncommonly thin.
n.vHm (76) the kite-fish; the winged or flying fish; belongs
to the sea.
n.vlRcd. or n.vlRcd.n.vlRe>(77) the shaved head fish, a
large salt water fish, distinguished by the
resemblance of its head to that of a person when the
hair is shaved off.
n.vlRcd. (78) name of a Karen fable, No. 104.
n.vD (79) the nimble, or deceitful fish; a fresh water fish
distinguished for its dexterity in taking the bait and
avoiding the hook; n.vDzd(80) 80) small species of do.
'n.vDrd>yS> same as n.wcD'
n.oCdR (81) same as n.pCdR
n.obsH; or n.obsH;n.obs;(82) denotes thin fish, or
those which have little flesh, nothing but skin.
n.oH. or n.oH.n.o.(84) the gills of fish.
n.ok. or n.ok.n.o.(85) the coward-fish, so called
from its fear of the hook.
n.oh.ul; or n.oh.ul;n.oh.usD(87) the billet-fish, from
its resemblance in the water to a billet of wood.
n.tgCH (88) the bony-fish; also, a tree of this name, leaves
medicinal.
n.tk. or n.tk.n.c.(89)(90) rotten fish; gnapee;
n.tk.nD. 'a fish nearly related to the Carp.'
n.td (91) a fish resembling an eel, distinguished for
being found in the hollows of bamboos, logs, &c. in
the water, or in holes in the sand.
n.tD or n.tDn.tg(92) spawn, deposit eggs, as fish.
n.tDc. or n.tDcd.n.tDc.(93) the chasm-mouthed fish,
distinguished for the uncommon extent to which it is
capable of extending the jaws.
nH> see nX
nHm 1. nHmw>(2) be of a common, ordinary kind, or
degree; hence negatively, more than ordinary, of an
extraordinary kind or degree.
2. nHmnmord(1) (see ord) combine, act in
combination, join together to do any thing.
nH; this root has been found only in combination with
nL;
nH;nL; (1) adv. completely, wholly, perfectly.
pDnH;nL;(2) completely pure, genuine, unalloyed;
bDpDnH;nL;(3) pure, or clear yellow; olpDnH;nL;(4)
pure black; rJmwGJ>xgxH;olpDnH;nL;(5) an engaging
countenance, and pure black teeth, a phrase denoting
beauty.
nX this root has been found only in a derivative form;
1. unX or unH>unX(1) used to qualify odors in
the signification of stale, rank, rancid;
2. ynX(2) table land on the summit of a mountain
or high hill;
3. bkynX or bkynXbkyng(3) a high loft or
scaffolding with a floor, from which grain is
winnowed.
nK> sometimes used for Ek> as nDnK>(1) for nDEk>
habituated to.
nL see ynL
nLm (1) found only in the derivative form, see unLm
nL; 1. (1)(4) particles, fragments, remnants; particularly
applied, when used alone, to the fragments of brush,
sticks, &c. left after the first burning of a field, and
re-piled for a second burning;
2. (2) coupled with bO. applied to persons, be
slovenly, lazy, dirty, good for nothing; be the filth,
offal, refuse of human kind; w>nL;w>bO.'X;ySR(3)
(see also uySXR 2. ex. (5)) be given to habits of a
lazy, slovenly, inefficient character; given to
lethargy and inaction; supposed to be particles
fretted from the clothes which have a kind of
bewitching effect on the wearer and induce the
above habits;
3. with oH prefixed as oHnL;oHod(9) in cookery,
partially done, raw, rare;
4. see nH;nL;;
5. deriv. form, unL;(5) adv. as pDunL; see
unL; clean, wholly, be remnants, fragments,
atoms;
6. deriv. form, onL;owDR(7) adv. in a nice, neat,
precise, punctilious manner; onL;'l;(8) adv. used
to qualify colors in the signification of nice, fine,
good.
nL;bO. (2) def. 2.
nL;{dRz.{dR (1) def. 1.
nh 1. (1) slender attenuated part connecting two bodies,
or a member with the body; stem, neck, &c.
o;nh(6) 'stem of the heart,' probably the aorta is
meant; also, (as that part is not useful for food,) the
term is figuratively used to denote any thing that is
of little or no use; oh.nh(7) in felling trees the part
which is not cut off, and when sufficiently reduced,
breaks;
2. tnh or tnhtzD(8) space, or line of division
between things, as two fields, and the like;
3. (3)(5) in litigation, a point in the decision of a
case which is liable to be made the ground of a new
action;
4. (4) a skain, or knot of thread, &c.
5. wqhnh(9) indicates something long or tall and
slender, supple, pliant, as a fishing rod;
6. deriv. form, unh or und.unh(2) used
adverbially to indicate things like the choking of the
voice in crying, or the attenuation of the voice;
7. deriv. form, onh(10) used as nh def. 1.
nhR as wphnhR see ph 8.
nJvdmcl.vdm: (borrowed from Burman,) dispute.
nJ; deriv. form, unJ;und; see nd; 4.
nd 1. (1)(2)(3)(4) throw, toss down or away,
employing both hands in the act;
2. (1) cast away, reject, abandon;
3. (5)(8) used to denote the process of coloring
black of a certain kind;
4. deriv. form, undjym(6)< =ondjym(7)<
=wndjym(7) 'a scandent shrub of the genus Uvaria;'
5. deriv. form, ?ynd/ (see ynX) 'staging from
which paddy is poured down for the wind to drive
away the chaff; od;ynd< =oD;ynL a scandent shrub,
(Maul.) cd.yX>*DR S. Index.
6. (9) deriv. form, ond co. of o,k> desolate,
lonely, &c.
nduGHm (1)(2) def. 1, 2.
nduGHmndzsd; do. def. 2. pk;uG
;uGHmnduGHm do. def. 2.
ndzsd; (3) co. of nduGHm
ndvDR (4)(5)(8) def. 1, 3.
nd; 1. (1)(2)(3) in disease, swell, rise in a tumor; have
anasarcous, ascitic, or other swellings of a dropsical
character;
2. (4) in combination with other roots, see
pkmvd;nd;rSJ;
3. affixed to indicate swellings, tumors, &c. as
o}wdmnd;(6) full of swellings and ulcerations;
4. deriv. form, unJ;und;(5) applied to plants,
sickly, stunted, not in a thriving condition.
nd;ueDR see nd;xD.
nd;usL (1) have a hard painful tumor.
nd;xD. or nd;xD.ulxD.(2) def. 1. nd;xD.ueDRxD.<
=nd;ueDR or nd;yeDRxD.(3) have an elevated hard
tumor.
nd;rSJ see def. 2.
nd;yeDR see nd;xD.
nd. 1. (4)(5)(8) stretch out, extend, as the arms legs,
&c.;
2. (3) point at;
3. (6) stick out, as the lips;
4. (12)(13) deriv. form, ynd. or ynd.yn. aim at
as in shooting;
5. (1)(2)(9) whistle;
6. deriv. form, und.unh(10) see nh 6.;
7. cD.nd. (from cD. and nd. 1.) (11) a horizontal
leg or base, as that of a native spinning wheel, and
the like;
8. rd.nd. (from rd. and nd. def. 1.) (11) used to
describe the position and state of one entirely
prostrate, stretched out in a helpless state;
vDRrd.nd.(16) applied to the countenance, fallen,
haggard, ghastly; rd.nd.rd.nd.(15) adv. in
moping, dumpish manner.
nd.uvHR (2) whistle for the wind.
nd.pk or nd.pknd.cD.(3) def. 2.
nd.xD.cD. (4) stretch out the legs.
nd.zdySJ> (5) sit flat and stretch out the legs for a child to sit
on the lap.
nd.rvhR (6) applied to the lips, thick, projecting.
nd.vDRcD. (8) same as nd.xD.cD.
nd.oH. (9) whistle.
ndR 1. (1) for ,dR as oh.ndR for oh.,dR same as
on.o,dR see n. 9.;
2. deriv. form, ondR(2) co. of on. def. 9.
nD 1. (1)(2)(3) easy, feasible, not difficult; w>nD or
w>nDw>ng something easy or feasible;
w>bD.w>nD(10) prosperity, comfortable, easy,
prosperous circumstances; olzSHo;nD(16) feel
happy, joyful, in good spirits;
2. (17) affixed, in the sig. of def. 1.;
3. (5)(6) with Ek> or nK> affixed, be accustomed or
habituated to, have anything become agreeable by
habit; familiarized to or with;
4. deriv. form, unD or unDung(9) deny, &c. see
unD 1. ySRunD(14)(15) see unD 2.;
5. derivative form, ynD(11) co. of ytH a glutinous
kind of rice; (18) co. of tcD definition, import,
meaning of;
6. yDnDyDnD(13) adv. in a bowing, tottering, feeble,
staggering manner.
nDu'. def. 1.
nDu.uH (2) def. 1. quite easy, &c. see u.uH
nDCg (4) co. of nDEk>
nDnK> (5) def. 3.
nDEk> (6) do. nDEk>nDCg and nDEk>nDbJ do. def. 3.
nDbJ (7) co. of nDEk>
nDbSgš (8) be familiarized with.
nD> 1. affixed, (4)(5) to indicate an uncommon degree;
in a strong, overpowering, unyielding manner;
2. (1)(2)(3) deriv. form, unD> awful, &c. see
unD>
nD>uvm def. 1. uJRnD>uvm(4)
uvm(4) shine with over powering
brightness; uyDRnD>uvm(4) be a strong,
overpowering light; yHmnD>uvm(5) be exceedingly
adhesive.
nD. see pH.nD. or pH.nD.yDnD.
nDR 1. deriv. form, (1)(5)(6) see unDR< =ySRunDR see
unDR 4.; o;unDR see unDR 2.;
2. affixed, uySDRnD
RnDR(2)< =pySDRnDR(3) see uySDR 3.;
3. o.rHRnDR(5) a cat; w>zdnDRš(4) a species of
jungle cat.
nGgnGg (1) adv. 1. from 0g white, used to describe the gentle
rising of a whitish smoke or vapor;
2. (2) adv. imitative of sound like that of the
squealing of a hog.
nGmnGm or coupled with nGHm(1) adv. in a sticking tenacious
manner.
nGR see unGR
nGH> see nGHm
nGHmnGm or nGHmnGH>nGHmnGm(1) same as nGmnGm
nGH; (1) wither, droop, languish; be faint dispirited;
vDRnGH; or vDRnGH;vDRbJ(5) become do. be in a
languishing state.
nGH;oH or nGH;oH
;oHChxD or nGH;oHChoH(2)(3) wither up, wither
to death.
nGH;nGH;bJbJ (4) adv. in a feeble, languishing, drooping manner.
nU 1. with uvm in a tough, tenacious, unyielding
manner; uX.nUuvm(1) incorrigibly lazy;
yHmnUuvm(2) tenacious, not easily broken;
2. nUnU(3) adv. imitative of sound like that of
squealing.
nGJ (1) see ynGJ
nGJ. (1)š for EGJ. plants of the potato, and yam tribes.
nGJ;nGJ; (1) adv. used to describe the rising or bursting forth
of smoke, indicating a strong tendency to blaze.
w 1. a numeral, one; wqH ten; wqHwX eleven;
2. a negative particle; see Gram. sec.42,650. When
the verb is reduplicated before w, and reduplicated
or repeated after it the indication is that the act is
almost but not quite completed, or is delayed
beyond the time expected; as ySRw*RoHoHwoHoH
that person continues along in an almost dying state;
rk>xl.xl.wxl.xl. almost noon; vJRvJRwvJR he
seems to be about going but does not go;
3. a formative prefix; see Gram. sec. 276, 511, 522,
712.
wuuGJ> (1) one million.
wuxd (2) one thousand.
wubD (3) ten million.
wu,R (4) one hundred.
wuv; (6) ten thousand.
wuvDR (9) one hundred thousand.
wu0. (10)š one hundred million.
wug 1. (1)(2)(3) (from ug 1.) same as pug and oug
spread apart, diverge, &c.;
2. co. of wuH in the signification of puH which see;
3. see 'd;wug;
4. co. of wuD
wugig (4) see pugig
wugvDR (6) applied to the legs, is to spread them apart when
sitting.
wu> or wul>wu>(3)(4) see pu>
wum (1)(2) co. of wulm see ulm num. affix.
wu; 1. (3) same as pu; and ou; sheer off;
qJ;wu;(6) do.;
2. (5) same as pu; and ou; have aching pain
particularly in the legs, as from weariness of the
part;
3. (1) co. of wul; and wuJ;; also co. of wbk;
wu;uGHm (3) def. 1.
wu. 1. (from u. 2.) (2)(3) screen; in this sig. co. with
wuD.< =Chwu. or Chwu.ChwuD.(7) tie up
something for a screen; eD.wu. or
eD.wu.eD.wuJ.(8) a thing used for a screen or
shade;
2. (4)(5) same as pu. and ou. see pu.;
3. with oH affixed, (6) the common hard sugar of
the bazar;
4. 'a flowering tree; wu.'X shrub, Cape jasmine.'
wu.*JR (4) see pu.*JR
wu.-
wu.-w. (5) see pu.-
pu.-w.
wu.oH or wu.oHo.rDRuVR(6) def. 3.
wuR (2)(3)(4) same as puR and ouR which see.
wuH or wuHwug (from uH)
1. (1)(2)(3) same as puH def. 1. twisted, kinked,
&c. zVwuH(5) twist together as two thongs or
strands;
2. (4) same as uuH 2. and puH 2. have a morbid
sensitiveness and aching pain in the muscles or
bones; rJwuH(6) have the teeth feel sore.
wuHwug (1)(2) def. 1.
wuHy0H (4) def. 2.
wuHr&H; (3) def. 1. curled, frizzled.
See also ouH used in the above significations.
wuH> (from uH> 13.) (1) see puH> def. 2. stun, &c.
ouH> is used in the same signification.
wuHm (1) co. of wukm as vDRwuHmvDRwukm(2) capsized.
wuH; same as puH;< =ouH; and yuH;
wuH;r&H; (1) short of stature, low, dwarfish.
wuHR same as puHR and ouHR 1. (1)(2) a cricket;
2. (3)(4)(5) shelf over a Karen hearth.
wuHRcd. or wuHRcd.yDRwh>rDR(3)
R(3) def. 2.
wuHRoGg (5) the poles which support the shelf, def. 2.
wuX same as puX and ouX
1. pry, raise as with a lever, &c.;
2. (4) adverbially, see puX
3. laboriously, or the act of prying; tD.wuX or
tD.wuXtD.wbg(5) eat excessively, cram, or
stuff one's self; cl.wuX same as cl.puX
wuXxD.to; (2) same as puXxD.to;
wuXuXwuXuX (4) def. 2. see puXuXpuXuX
wuX; 1. (1)(2)(4)
(1)(2)(4) be in a panic, be apprehensive,
alarmed;
2. adv. (2) same as puX; and ouX; in a cocked up
manner.
wuX;-
wuX;-wX; (2) def. 2.
wuk> < =zDwuk> or zDwuk>zDwu>(1) a small shrub with
stinking leaves.
wukm 1. (1) turn bottom up, capsize; vDRwukm or
vDRwukmvDRw,G Rw,G> or vDRwuHmvDRwukm(3) be
capsized;
2. affixed to vk; as vk;wukm or vk;wukmvk;wum
to indicate a dark tinge in red, dark purple, livid.
wuk; 1. (same as puk; and ouk;(1)) bend, bow;
2. neg. from uk; 2. bkto;wuk;b.(2) the grain is
not well filled;
3. ogwuk
ogwuk; or ogwuk;ogwCD.(3) from uk; 2. not
breathe with a full breath, have the breath
interrupted, i.e. hiccough.
wuk. or wuk.wu. 1. (1) same as puk. and ouk.
untaught, &c.;
2. (2) from uk. 2. have spasmodic twitches;
zH;wuk. have spasmodic twitches of the skin;
3.+ a kind of fruit.
wukR (1) same as pukR and oukR diffused throughout,
&c.
wul> 1. (3) same as pul> and oul> overthrown,
uprooted;
2. wul>oh.(2) a plural affix;
3.* (1) the stern post, and cutwater, of a boat.
wulm see ulm<
=wulmovd; or
wulmovd
ovd;wulmov;(7) a half measure, as a
measure holding half a basket, or one holding half a
pyee, &c.
wul; or wul;wu;
1. (1)(2) same as pul; and oul; bowed, &c.
vDRwul;< =vDRpul;< =vDRoul; be bowing, bent
down;
2.* (1) a low shed, or booth;
3. reduplicated, as wul;wul;(3) adv. in a bowing,
bent up manner; pul;pul; and oul;oul; do.
4. 'A piece, usually of some solid, long in
comparison with its breadth.' - S. Index.;
5.+ a species of bird, said to walk with a very slow
gait; vX[D.cd.tzDcd.vJRw>wcVb.<
vJRu,Du,DvDR
wul. 1. (1) same as pul. and oul. curve, draw up the
back, &c;
2. wul.yDR (or wul.yD;) (2) a species of 0Hm or wild
fig, fruit edible.
wul.-wL. and wul.%l.(1) see pul.%l. in a curved up,
humpbacked manner.
wulR 1. (1) same as pulR and oulR as pkwulRpkwuR uR a
kind of fillet, &c. used as an ornament to the wrist,
or to the leg below the knee;
2. used adverbially in the signification of wholly; as
vlRwulR(3) shave the head all over, leaving no
part; see also vlRwulR blunt, as the edge of a tool,
(4) naked, bare; vhRwulR(4) wholly bare,
completely naked.
wuh 1. or wuhwud. or wuhwud(1) (from uh 6. and
7.) be out of health;
2. emwuh(3) same as emouh or oemuh a phrase
indicating conditionality, and may be rendered by
but, though, notwithstanding;
3. see whvhwuh(4) 4) a plant also called wudysKR and
wudrk>[g peculiar for having its flowers open at
sunset.
wuh> 1. (1) imp. and prec. affix; see Gram. sec. 489.;
2. comparative affix; see Gram. sec. 15, 217: 4.
489:3;
3. co. of wqH; as wqH;wuh>(2) a small quantity, or
degree; wqH;v>wuh>v>(3) by degrees, by small
degrees; all the whole, Mat. 13:44
wuh>uh>=wuh>uh> (4)(5) adverbially, indicating indecision,
vascillation of mind, as vJRwuh>uh>wvJRwuh>uh>
undecided about going; td.wuh>uh>wtd.wuh>uh>
have the mind divided between remaining and not
remaining.
wuh. 1. (1) a measure of distance; see uh. def. 4.
wuh.pk(4) do. wuh.xH(3) the distance of one
bend in a stream; wuh.udm(5) the distance of one
long bend in a road;
2. wuh.wud.(2) with short bends.
wuhR (1) same as puhR and ouhR see puhR
wuJ> (1) same as puJ> and ouJ> see puJ>
wuJ>iJ> (3) see puJ>iJ>
wuJ>wuD> (2) see puJ>puD>
wuJ>xD.tuH. (4) hoist one leg.
wuJm 1. or wuJmy0;(2) (from uJm) appearances, conduct,
the things by which we judge a person's character;
2. (3) applied to sounds, change, vary, have a
variety of tone;
3. (4) applied to surfaces, affixed, irregular, rough,
varied; oGJ;wuJm feel rough to the touch;
4. (1) same as puJm and ouJm title of a Kar. Fable.
Cognates, see derivatives of uJm
wuJ; or wuJ;wu;
1. (1) same as puJ; and ouJ; see puJ;;
2. (from uJ;; 1, 3.) (4) forced or turned to one side;
as cD.wuJ; have the foot wrenched or turned one
side; puJ; and ouJ;(4) do.
wuJ;pk or wuJ;pkwu;pk(2) have the wrist filled with
bangles, &c. (3) have the hand covered or filled
with. It is applied to other nouns in the same way.
wuJRwuDR (1)(2) same as puJRpuDR 1, and 2.
wud 1. (1) a free, gray stone, 'Steatite,' used by the
natives principally for pencils to write with;
2. (2) same as pud 2.;
3. (3)(4)(5)(6) 'a plant of the gourd family;'
4. (7) take apart or to pieces as frame work or
machinery;
5. (8) same as pud 1. rise quickly, &c.;
6. with oJ; affixed, (11) a large forest tree having a
very astringent bark which is used by the natives
instead of catechu to chew with their betel;
7. (12)š empty, not filled; tdwud
Cognates pud< =yud and oud
wudc. (4) species of def. 3. fruit bitter.
wud*k> (5) species of def. 3. fruit long, slender, flexuous.
wudwuD (2) def. 2. same as pudpuD
wudxD.to; (8) def. 5. same as pud 1.
wudysKR (6) species of def. 3. its flowers open only at
evening, hence the name.
wudrk>[g another name for do.
wudvDR or wudvDRwugvDR(7) def. 4.
wudoJ; (11) def. 6.
wud; 1. (3)(4) ,D>wud; a girdle;
2. wud;wuk(1=1) same as pud;puk< =wud;yS>
same as pud;yS>;
3. same as oud;
wud. see wuh.wud. with short bends.
wudR 1. =wudRwuDR(2) same as pudRpuDR and
puJRpuDR tall and thin;
2. vHwudR(3)(4) applied to the eyes, have a wild,
unnatural look, either from disease as cataract, or,
from opening them uncommonly wide, as in staring;
in both cases the exhibition of an unusual glassy
whiteness in the eye is indicated.
wuD 1. or wuDwug(1)(3) the pond lily; 'sacred bean
plant, Nelumbium speciosum;'
2. (2) same as puD and ouD yawn, oscitate, &c.;
3. (6) co. of wud see wudwuD;
4. 0HmwuD or 0HmwuD0Hmwug(7) a tree, species of
0Hm fruit red, when ripe, edible; 0HmpuD and 0HmouD
do.
wuDzD (3) the flower of the pond lily.
wuD> 1. (2)(4)(6)(7) same as puD> and ouD> raise
suddenly and momentarily, &c.;
2. (1) a curry seasoned with black pepper, given as a
diet to females after parturition to prevent the
puerperal fever;
3. wuD>cg(3) instantly, at once, at the same time;
4. see wEl;wuD>
wuD>iD> (2) see puD>iD>
wuD>xD.to; (4) see puD>xD.to;
wuD>rJm (6)(7) see puD>rJm both definitions.
wuD; 1. (1)(3)(4) same as puD; 2. and ouD; irregular,
&c.;
2. (5) sometimes used as puD; 1.;
3. (2) (from uD; island,) a patch of jungle
surrounded by an open field.
wuD;iDm (4) def. 1. see puD;iDm
wuD;wu; (1) def. 1. see puD;pu;
wuD;}xD
;}xD; (3) def. 1. see puD;}xD;
wuD. or wuD.wu.(1)(2)(3) see uD. 5. a rail, guard,
&c. w>wuD.(3) do. w>ChwuD.(2) do.
wuDR 1. (1) see puDR 2. and ouDR the egg plant, &c. var.
see ouDR;
2. (2) with puR used in describing the sensation
produced by the crawling of a centipede, spider, and
the like on one's flesh;
3. (3) sometimes used for puDR a chieftain;
4. (5) with wuJR as wuJRwuDR same as puJR 1.
tall, thin, &c.; and 2. in a transfixed manner;
wudRwuDR see wudR;
5. (6) with &DR adv. projectingly, sticking out in the
way.
wuDRwuR def. 1, 2.
wuDRbDbh def. 1.
wuDRysK> 'The datura, or thorn apple. Stramony.'
wuDR,dR the 'tomato.'
wuDR&DR (6) def. 5. same as uDRp&DR< =ouDR&DR and puDR&DR
do.
wus> co. of wusX>
wusm 1. or wusH>wusm or wusmwusH>(1)(2) strike with
the top of the foot; kick with the heel; (4) strike
with the spur, as a cock;
2. with cD. affixed, (3) the barking deer, 'Cervis
muntjak.';
4. (6) co. of wusX>< (7) co. of wusJ>< (7) co. of
wusdm co. of wusJm;
5. or wusmwrD(5) (from usm 1.) one large
mouthful;
6. see c.wusm have the teeth chatter.
wusmcD. (1)(2)(3) def. 1, and 2. =bD.otd.'D;wusmcD.
Kar. fable, No. 94.
wusmw> (4) def. 1. strike with the spur, as a cock.
wusmwusX> same as wusX>wusm
wusmwusJ> (7) same as wusJ>wusm
wusmwusH> (1) def. 1.
wus; co. of wusX;
wus. co. of wuV.
wusH> (1) co. of wusm< (2)(3) co. of wusX> as
wusH>wusX>< =pH.wusH>š 'bound along,' - S. Index.
wusX> (same as ousX> see usX> the root;)
1. empty by turning the vessel upside down; (2) if
from a mat or other broad surface, by turning the
container over, or quite up on the edge;
2. wusH>wusX>(3) cover the head as with a hood,
shawl, or wrapper;
3. (5) nod;
4. with 'X. affixed, (6) have a pimple or sty on the
eyelid;
5. vDRwusX> or vDRwusH>vDRwusX>(7) heavy, as
the eyelids from excessive drowsiness; (8)
lowering, as the clouds heavily charged with rain;
vDRwusX> or vDRwusX>vDRwvJ;(9) upset,
overturn; vDRwusX> or vDRwusX>vDRwvH(11)
upset, as a boat;
6. th.wusX> or th.wusX>th.wCH;(10) have the
teeth strike or gnash together spasmodically;
w>c.th.wusX>w>rJth.wCH;(10) circumstances
that cause do. extreme misery, or the act of do.
wusX>uGHm (2) def. 1. wusKmuGHm do.
wusX>wus> (1) def. 1.
wusX>wusm (5) def. 3.
wusX>wusKm (3) def. 2.
wusX>'X. (6) def. 4.
wusXm š said to be used provincially for wusX>
wusX; or wusX;wus;(1) a betel box made of a bamboo.
wusKm 1. (1) shake, move, with force and quickness, one
way and the other;
2. (2) upset, turn bottom up, throw out or empty by
turning the vessel over with a throwing motion;
3. (3) hook, butt, as cattle;
4. (4) xH;wusKm or xH;wusKmxH;wusm twitch or
push forcibly against;
5. (5)(6)vDRwusKm or vDRwusKmvDRwusm applied
to sound, abrupt, with quickness and force; (7)
come loose, as the ties or knots in skains of thread,
by which means it becomes entangled;
6. co. of wusX> see wusX>wusKm
wusKmuGHm (2) def. 2.
wusKmwusm (1) def. 1, and 3.
Cognates and root, see vkm and usKm with their
derivatives.
wusKRwusdm (1) adv. in a heavy manner, so as to produce
shaking, applied to walking heavily, and the like.
wusL> (2) (from w one, and usL>) applied to cock
crowing, the first time crowing; cHusL> the second
time of cock crowing.
wusL>usL>
wusL>usL>pd or wusL>usL>pdwusL>usL>pg see-saw, as on the
end of a limb.
wuV 1. see uV 4. applied to the eyes, squint be cross-
eyed, show the white of the eye in an unusual
degree;
2. rlmwuV or rlmwuVrlmwusg(2) in coloring
black, exhibit white spots or patches, not thoroughly
colored; (3)rlmwuV or rlmwusH>rlmwuV in
cleaning rice, partially cleaned, have a mixture of
cleaned and uncleaned kernels.
wuVwusdm (1) def. 1.
wuVwdRyR (1) def. 1.
wuV> or wuV>wusd>(1) adv. badly, without due
regularity or precision, as any thing done with too
much haste.
wuV. or wuV.wwGR 1. (1) from uV. 1. and 2. in vain,
to no purpose, as to labor in vain, be frustrated in
what one attempts;
2. ySRwuV. or ySRwuV.ySRwwGR(2) or
ySRwuV.ySRwus.(3) one who has been
disappointed in love, or who cannot succeed in
getting a wife or a husband.
Cognates, see uV. and its derivatives; puV. and
ouV. are used in both the above significations.
wuV.wus. (3) see def. 2.
wuV.wwGR see def. 1. and 2.
wusJ one transition, turn, or change, from usJ 7.;
1. at one and the same time;
2. (2) immediately, as the result of something
preceding, immediately, as the next thing done, or
the next occurrence following the act or thing
mentioned.
wusJusJ (1) simultaneously.
wusJvdmo; (1) be contemporaneous, occur at one and the same
time.
Cognates, see usJ and its derivatives.
wusJ> from usJ> 1. in an awkward, unsteady, irregular
manne; as pH.wusJ> or pH.wusH>pH.wusJ> or
pH.wusJ>pH.wusm or pH.wusJ>pH.wusD>(3) from
pH. jump, and wusJ> used to denote hopping on one
foot;
2. reduplicated, (2) in a limping manner;
3. with a couplet, (1) in a hobbling manner, as in
walking on an unfirm, and irregular surface.
wusJ>wusD> (1) def. 3.
wusJ>wusm (3) def. 1.
wusJ>wusJ> (2) def. 2.
wusJ>wusD> def. 1.
wusJm 1. (1) same as wwJm shake, cause to vibrate, or
move one way and the other with short forcible
motion;
2. (2) wabble, as a loose body by some impulse;
3. (3) same as wusJ>< =pH.wusJm or
pH.wusH>pH.wusJm or pH.wusJmpH.wusD> see wusJ>
1.;
4. (4) with quick, dexterous motion, as ,JmwusJm
slice up with a peculiar knack or sleight;
5. ,D>wusJmtcD.eX.cH(5) tread on one's heels;
6. w>wusJmš a pole, sapling used as transverse
supporters of a bamboo floor.
wusJmwusm (1)(3) same as wusJm in all its usages.
wusJmwusD> def. 3.
wusJmto; (2) def. 2.
wusJm{dR + the barking deer, so called under certain
circumstances.
wusd> co. of wuV>
wusdm 1. (1)(2) knock, rap, pound with quick re-iterated
raps; wD>wusdm(1) do. 'dwusdm(3) do.
2. uDRwusdm(4) come loose, as things bound
together; (6) furrowed, grooved, hollowed down;
(same as ousdm) (9) shrink, contract so as to
become loose in a socket or matrix;
3. (8) joggled, agitated; cd.wusdm have the head
joggled;
4. co. of wusKR
wusdmcd. (2) def. 1. with the head, as a porcupine.
wusdmwusm (1) same as wusdm
wusdmto; (7) thump, joggle, or agitate itself, said of things not
seen which make a tapping or rapping noise.
wusd; or wusd;wus;(1) (see usd;) neg. good for nothing,
of no use.
wusd. or wuVwusd. or wusd.wuV see wuV squint,
&c.
wusdR from usdR is used in combination with other roots as
follows; 1. (1) with cV affixed, same as ousdRcV
applied to fruit, indicates little sarcocarpus or pulp
in proportion to the seeds; (2) used in describing the
appearance of a thin slender person without an upper
garment;
2. (3) with oGg affixed, broad, and long, shovel-
shaped, as large, broad teeth;
3. (4) with oG. affixed, dry and crumbling, as
Burman rice when cooked;
4. co. of wylm as wylmwusdR(6) spade or shovel.
wusdRcsH. co. of wusdRcV.
wusdRcV. or wusd.csH.wusdRcV.(1)(2) def. 1.
wusdRrDR*JR (1) same as wusdRcV.
wusdRoGg (3) def. 2.
wusdRoG. or wusdRoGH.wusdRoG.(4) def. 2.
wusdRoGH. co. of wusdRoG.
wusD> co. of wusJ> and of wusJm
wusDR from usDR same as ousDR
1. (1) have an elevated, encircling band or ridge;
2. 0HwusDR(2) coil, as a snake.
wuG; (1) co. of wvHm as vDRwvHmvDRwuG; see wvHm
wuG. co. of wuGD. and co. of wuGH; as wuGH;wuG.
wuGH same as puGH and ouGH
1. (1) the plantain;
2. followed by oh.(4) ancient name for papaya; still
used at Maulmain;
3. (3) xD.wuGH reflected, projecting;
4. (5) td.wuGH inverted; in parturition, [k;td.wuGH
have an inverted presentation.
wuGHoh. (4) def. 2.
wuGH> (1) same as ouGH> and puGH> which see; also co. of
wuGJm as vDRwuGH>vDRwuGJm
wuGH; same as puGH; irregular, &c. also used as co. of wvH;
as wvH;wuGH;(1) do.
wuGH;wuG. see puGH;puG. do.
wuUwuU see uU
wuGJ 1. (2) same as ouGJ and puGJ lazily disposed;
2. co. of wbH as wbHwuGJ a weaver's shuttle.
wuGJ> same as puGJ>
wuGJ>rd>bD (1) the dragon fly (Tav.)
wuGJm same as ouGJm and puGJm which see;
xd.t'H;wuGJm(1) the bird has long curving wings;
vDRwuGJm or vDRwuGH>vDRwuGJm(2) same as
vDRpuGJm hollowing down, &c.
wuGJR (1) same as ouGJR and puGJR 'a tree producing a
drupe.'
wuGD. or wuGD.wuG.(1) same as ouGD. and puGD. a
coarse wicker basket.
wuGDR (2) same as ouGDR and puGDR 1. noose; 2. socket, &c.
wc. (1) co. of wcH.
wcH 1. reduplicated, do. in an inclined manner;
2. used with other roots as follows.
wcHwRCDR (1) a large species of deer or elk.
wcHwcH (4) def. 1. wchwcH(5) do.
wcHwdRyR (2) obstinate, not disposed to listen to advice, or
authority, from the idea of inclinging a contrary
way, or turning away from.
wcHrd>bD (1) see uyDR 7. also title of a Karen fable, No. 13.
wcH; (1) same as pcH; and ocH; turbid, obscure, &c.
wcH. or wcH.wc. 1. (1) careen as a ship or boat;
vDRwcH. or vDRwcH
wcH.vDRwc.(2) be careened or
inclined over to one side;
2. (1) reel as a drunken man; 0H.wcH. or
0H.wcH.wc.(5) push over on one side, tip;
bd;wcH. or bd;wcH.bd;wc.(5) do.;
3. (3): co. of w&h as w&hwcH.: a writer.
wcX same as pcX and ocX raise, &c. see pcX It is nearly
allied to puX< =wuX or ouX but that is applied to
muscular effort, this to the operation of one thing
upon another.
wcXiXR (2) see pcXiXR
wcXxD. (3) see pcXxD.< =qD.wcX(4) see do.
wcX. 1. or wcX.wc.(1) bolster, or support with a
pillow, or something analogous; cd.wcX.(3) a
pillow; clwcX.(3) do.;
2. ysKRcd.wcX.(4) an insect described as a beetle,
with forcips like a centipede;
3. (2) same as pcX. have a rough, ragged surface.
wcX.wcD (2) def. 3.
wcX.wMR (1) def. 1.
wck same as ock and pck elevated and prominent, &c.
cHwck(3) see cHpck
wckikR see pckikR
wcl 1. (2)(3) raise a thing by putting blocks under it;
cHwcl(4) a support, a block or other low thing to sit
on; (5) a portion of any article of use kept in reserve
as a kind of beginning, a pledge or means of
obtaining more; (7) used to denote the
commencement of any kind of business, as affording
promise that the thing will go on;
2. (1) name of a species of large forest tree;
3. EGJ.wcl or EGJ.wclEGJ.wcg(6) see pcl a species of
potato, called by some the Karen potato.
wcl; 1. (1)(3)(4)(5)(6)(9) a generic name for several
'species of Varanus, a reptile of the Lacerta family';
2. (2) same as pcl; and ocl; resolute, agile, &c.
3. (10) co. of CHR prostrate, as vDRCHRvDRwcl; fall
prostrate;
4. oh.wcl;[D.(8) Lizard's grief; a species of tree
which the lizard, it is said, is not able to climb on
account of the peculiar looseness of its shagged
bark; hence the name.
wcl;wcJ (2) def. 2.
wcl;pd;CD. (1)(3) def. 1. pd;CD. is here a couplet, when used as
a principle word it denotes a distinct species of def.
1. see the word.
wcl;xH (4) species of def. 1. amphibious.
wcl;ysLm or wcl;ysLmwcl;ysm(5) a poisonous species of def.
1. when eaten the head is cut off and thrown away;
there are two varieties wcll;ysLmeD> the common kind,
and wcl;ysLm*DRcd.(6) the red headed kind.
wcl;bD or wcl;bDwcl;bJ(9) species of def. 1. yellow.
wcl.wcJ (1) same as pcl.pcJ and ocl.ocJ see pcl.
wch same as och and pch 1. slender, pointed; &c.;
2. thin, spindle-shanked; oh.wch and oH.wch see
pch 1.
wchwcD (1) def. 2.
wch'h (2) def. 1. same as pch 1.
wchxD. (3) see pchxD. slender, pointed, projecting, &c.
wch. same as pch. which see; wch.wcd.(1) adv. same as
pch.pcd.
wcJ (1)(3) same as pcJ and ocJ
1. throw a shower of, as of dirt, embers, &c.;
2. (5)(6) barbed, hooked; bDwcJ(5) a barbed spear;
rDwcJ(6) do. a harpoon;
3. (2) co. of wcl; and wcl.;
4. (4) see wcJwcD< 0mwcJ(7) throw up as dust or
dirt, by scratching or pawing.
wcJpkwcJcD. (3) paw with the feet, &c. see pcJpkpcJ
pcJcD.
wcJwcD (4) adv. see pcJpcD up and down, or to and fro
nimbly.
wcd; (1) same as pcd; and ocd; the mango, for the names
of different species, see pcd;
wcd. 1. (3) wcd.'d. same as pcd.'d. in a haughty, self
important manner;
2. co. of wch.
wcD 1. (1) same as pcD and ocD the yengan plant;
2. (3) co. of wch; (4) co. of wcX. 3.;
3. (5)(6)(8) raise or cock up one end, giving undue
prominence to one part;
4. (7)(9)(10) from the numeral affix cD used
adverbially, see several examples under the root.
wcDiDR (5) def. 3. see pcDiDR
wcDwbsJbsJ (7) both parties, reciprocally.
wcDxD. (6)(8) def. 3.
wcD. or wcD.wqd;(1) see cD. 4. illustrated on p.131.
wcFg and wcFgwcFg:(1) (Bur. wcsg;) diverse, diversely.
wcsg co. of wcsD
wcs; (see cs; 5.) 1. (1) give a sudden blow or kick with
the top of the foot;
2. (2) co. of wcsd;; also, co. of wcsX;
wcsX;'X; or wcsX;'X;wcs;';(1) see csX; in a pert manner, &c.
also used in describing a person or thing curved
backward or outward.
wcsKwcsd; or wcsKwcsd;wusKRwusdm(1) in a stumbling,
reeling, awkward manner, not genteely.
wcsKwusdm (2) do.
wcsK; or wcsK;w';(1) (see csK;) 1. before;
2. neg. not at leisure.
wcsJ 1. see the word under csJ;
2. wcsJxD.(1) raise, lift up, as the foot;
3. (2) raise as the voice in striking up a musical air,
or tune.
wcsJ; or wcsJ;wcsd;(1) fly, flirt, or bob up, or one way and
the other with a sudden motion.
wcsJ;csJ;wcsd;csd; (2) in a skipping, frisking manner, dodging about
here and there.
wcsd; or wcsd;wcs; 1. (1) see csd; def. 8. same as
wcsJ;wcsd;; tw>wcsd;(4) equivalent to saying
txh.csd;;
2. rd>[Jwcsd;cH(5) a species of chilli, peculiar for
being turned up or reflected at the end.
wcsd;csd; def. 1. (1=1) see wcsJ;csJ;
wcsd;xD. or wcsd;xD.wcs;xD. def. 1.; (2) bend back or up at
the end, implying elastic resistance in the thing bent.
wcsd;'d; (3) cocked or tilted up, not close or down in the
proper place.
wcsD or wcsDwcsg(1)(2) 1. raise one end;
2. with 'D affixed, (3) broad and projecting, as broad
prominent teeth; also, tilted or cocked up;
3. affixed, (4) used in def. 1. as bd;wcsDxD. or
bd;wcsDxD.bd;wcsgxD. raise, lift up one end.
wcsDxD. (2) def. 1.
wcsD'H. co. of wcsD'D
wcsD'D or wcsD'H.wcsD'D(3) def. 2.
wcGg (1)(2)(3)(4) same as cGg 3. cousin; also used as a
term of address to those of similar age; 'DwcGg or
'Dwrk>'DwcGg(3) be related as cousins; cHwwcGg(2)
second cousin; oXwcGg(4) third cousin.
wcG; co. of wcGJ;
wcU same as ocU and pcU(1) bending with a regular
curve.
wcU'h (2) adv. see pcU'h; uh.wcU(3)(4) see do.
wcGJ or wcGJwrJ 1. (1)(2)(3)(7) fish-hook;
2. (8)(9) fish with a hook, angle; bs;wcGJ(4)
suspend a fish-hook in the water; qJwcGJ(8) is to set
a fish-hook with a spring and catch; vJRwcGJ(9) go
to fish with a hook.
wcGJue. in fishing, the hook in distinction from the line and
pole.
wcGJuGHm (2) a large fish-hook thrown with a line, but without
a rod.
wcGJwpD (3) a fish-hook baited with a bit of lead made to
resemble a small fish.
wcGJwvdR (7) a medium sized fish-hook.
wcGJysHR (5) a fishing line.
wcGJbd (6)
(6) a fishing rod.
wcGJ;wcG; (1) same as pcGJ;pcG; and ocGJ;ocG; in a staggering,
reeling manner, &c.
wcGJ. (1) same as pcGJ. and ocGJ. curvated, &c.
wcGJ.'J. (1) see pcGJ.'J.
w*> (1) or w*H>w*>(2) same as p*> and o*> (see p*>)
but not so frequent.
w*H> co. of w*>
w*hR (3) prohibitive particle, see *hR def. 4. and Gram.
sec. 220, 380, 649.
w*Jm same as p*Jm gaping, oblong, &c.
w*dm (2) or w*dmwoD.(1) see *dm def. 10. no use, &c.
w*dR =cJw*dR(1) see *dR def. 2. after three days.
w*DR < cJw*DR(3) see cJ day after tomorrow.
wCg same as pCg and oCg 1. (1) adv. qualifying words
of screaming, with sharp, harsh tones, violently;
2. (2) co. of wCh; (4) co. of wCd
wCg'g (1) see pCg'g; (2) co. of wCh'h
wC> < =w>wC>ysHRCHR(1) title of a Karen fable No. 97.
wCm or wCdmwCm(1) same as pCm and oCm see the
several uses of pCm also, see wCHmwCm
wCmwCJm (2) same as pCm def. 1.
wC; 1. (1) co. of wCH;;
2. wC;CD(2) see C;
wC. (1)(3)(4) see C. 7.; vDRwC.(8) turn or fall from
the upper to the under side of a thing;
2. (2) turn; applied to younger children, it is used to
indicate the period when they are first able to turn
themselves over;
3. w>wC.(5) same as pC. and oC. a ghost;
ySRwC.(6) do.;
4. (7) co. of wCH.
wCR (1) see wCDRwCR
wCHm or wCHmwCm(1) same as pCHm and oCHm
jammed together, double, &c.; ySRwCHm(2) twins;
[k;wCHm(3) conceive twins; vDRwCHm see
vDRpCHm
wCH; tight, constricted, stringent, rigorous, pressing.
wCH;wC; do. w>wCH;wC;(1) used in describing the
appearance of a bloated, or fat unwiedly person.
wCH;wCD. (2) rigorous, severe, harsh, strict; th.wCH; or
th.wCH;th.wC;(3) bite or gnash the teeth
together.
wCH.wC. (7) an adverbial phrase indicating great dispatch in
the performance of a thing, or the accomplishing of
a thing at a single turn.
wCHR same as pCHR and oCHR
wCHRwlRrDR (2) see pCHRwlRrDR stubbed, &c.
wCHRreHR (1) see pCHRreHR do.
wCXR (1) from CXR num. affix. one patch or plat covered
with plants, or trees.
wCk (1) same as pCk and oCk see pCk obstinately, &c.
wCh same as pCh and oCh; 1. (3) or wCd.wCh or
wCd>wCh see pCh def. 1. haggled, rough, notched,
&c.;
2. *DRwCh of a dull, dingy red;
3. (2) thin, shrivelled, &c.;
4. olwCh(4) dry, destitute of moisture.
wCh'h or wCh'hwCg'g(1) def. 1. applied to teeth which
are set with intervals.
wChrM (2) def. 3. see pCh def. 3.
wChR or wChReD.'d(1) same as pChR and oChR jews-
harp.
wCJ < =bDwCJ(2) a kind of plant; bDwCJjyH{dR 'species
of Rourea, a flowering shrub.'
wCJm same as pCJm and oCJm;
1. (1) a species of large tree 'with large fruit, and an
oily seed.';
2. (4)(5) same as pCJm def. 2. remnants, bits, &c.;
w>wCJmw>wCdm do.; uDwCJmuDwCm see pCJm
def. 3.
wCJmcGg or wCJmc.(2) species of def. 1. fruit bitter, seed
yields an oil.
wCJmrk. (3) do. except that the fruit is sweet.
wCJmwCdm (4)(5)
(4)(5) def. 2.
wCJ; from CJ; slightly, cautiously, &c.
wCJ;wCd; (1) applied to laughing, slightly, with a smile.
wCJ;CJ;wCd;Cd; (2) cautiously, slightly, as in scratching a sore.
wCJR (1)(2)(3) same as pCJR and oCJR see pCJR in its
different uses and combinations.
wCd same as pCd and oCd dry, husky, rough, rugged,
&c.
wCdueH (2) see pCdueH
wCdwCg (1) see pCdpCg
wCdwCd. (3) see pCdpCd.
wCd> same as pCd> and oCd>; ys>wCd>(1) see pCd> def.
2.; xHwCd>(2) see pCd> def. 1.; wCd>vlRvdm(3) see
pCd>vlRvdm
wCdm same as pCdm and oCdm; 1. (2) wCdmwCm see
pCdm def. 1. brush, &c.;
2. 'H.'XwCdm(4) see pCdm def. 2.;
3. b.wCdm see pCdm def. 3.
wCdmrDRth (1) see pCdmrDRth litter, chips and the like.
wCdmM> (3) be taken by a w>wCdm see pCdm 3.
wCd; or wCd;uwDR(1) see pCd; a kind of shield.
wCd;yS> see pCd;yS> hard, crustaceous covering, or hard thick
skin.
wCd. or wCd.wCh(1) see pCd. and pCh
wCd.wCd. (2) see Cd. def. 4. in ridges or segments.
wCdR =n.wCdR(1) see pCdR
wCD. 1. (1) see wCH;wCD.; 2. ogwCD.(2) co. of
ogwuk; hiccough.
wCDR 1. (3) see pCDR def. 1. a tree, 'Mangifera
oppositifolia';
2. same as pCDR 2. in a hasty, reckless confused
manner, &c.;
3. from CDR def. 2. (4) direct from, straight with,
used as in speaking of the direction from which
sounds proceed;
4. (5) wbdwCDR see pCDR def. 2. and wbd 1.;
5. wvHmwCDR(6) neg. from CDR 2. not compact or
close, uneven, not direct, with each other;
vDRwvHmvDRwCDR(7) fall, as in climbing, by losing
one's hold;
6. th.wCDR or th.wCDRth.wCR(2)(8) (see
pCDR 2.) gnaw, tear off the husk, bark; or the like, in
a hasty, reckless manner, instead of doing it in the
regular or common way;
7. (1) used in describing confused, rustling, rattling
sounds.
wCDRwCR (1) def. 6. and 7.
wig 1.* (1) =ySRwigzd a fisherman;
2.+ said to be used at Maulmain to denote a priests'
garment;
3.+ a flowering tree, flower white, fragrant; see ig
3.;
4. (2) year before last, generally preceded by vX
and connected with rig or weH. as vXwig(3);
vXrigvXwig(2); vXwigweH.(2)
wiX or wiXwiJ;(1) an oar.
wih (1) four years ago; almost obsolete.
wiJ (1) five years ago; almost obsolete. See rig last
year, and wid three years past.
wiJ>wiD> (1) same as piJmpiDm applied to quarreling and other
things to indicate that it is almost incessant.
wiJmwiDm (1) do. see iJm def. 1.; oiJmoiDm do.
wiJ; 1. (1) a small knife used by Burman writers, the
blade to cut the leaves on which they write, and the
end of the pointed handle for a style;
2. wiJ;{dR(3) a species of tree, same as oiJ; or
oiJ;{dR a generic name for several species of screw
pine;
3. wiJ; co. of wiX
wid (1)< =vXwid or vXwidweH. three years ago.
wiD> (1) see wiJ>wiD>
wiDm (1) see wiJmwiDm
wiD; (1) co. of usd> as usd>{dRwiD;{dR an island.
wiGJš < =wiGJoHeHR(1) worship day, (prob. Tal.)
wpg 1. co. of wpD;
2*. (1) (Bur. opPg) truth; wl>wpg(2) take an oath;
tDwpg(3) take, or drink the oath of allegiance.
wpm (1) a kind of arrow used for shooting the large
animals, larger and longer than the common arrow.
wp; 1. (1) co. of wpd; see pd; def. 13.;
2. (2) co. of wpJ; see pJ; def. 7.
wpR (1) co. of wphR
wpk> 1. or wpk>weJR(1) same as upk> overspread, cover
as creeping plants and the like;
2. w>wpk>(2) also w>opk> in funeral ceremonies,
denotes the overspreading of the place of the relics
of the dead with various garments.
wph or wphwpG. or wphwpg(1) see ph def. 8.; 0H.wph(3)
push an upright thing so as to make it lean;
0H.wphto;(3) incline one's self over on one side.
wphusLR (2) see ph def. 8. lean, &c.
wphnhR (2) do.
wphw,G> canted over on one side; see ex. w,G>(1)
wph. 1. (1) see ph. def. 2. left, on the left side;
2. affixed, with the left hand; ydmwph.(2) strike (as a
smith,) with the left hand;
3. affixed, figurative, wrong, erroneously, sinisterly;
od.wph.(3) lead, into evil, teach corrupt, or
pernicious principles;
4. 'a large tree, perhaps a species of Ficus.'
wphR or wphRwpR(1) 1. see wphR def. 4. notched,
indented; gaunt, &c.; xGH.wphR(4) see do.;
2. (3) in cleaning grain, perform the process by
which the chaff and coarse parts are gathered to the
middle of the fan.
wphR'h (2) see phR def. 4.
wphRbk (3) def. 2.
wpJ; 1. (1) see pJ; def. 7. a small quantity;
2. wpJ;wpd;(2) see do. chuck, &c.;
3. wpJ; or wpJ;wp; in cleaning rice, see do.
wpJ;wpJ; (3) very little; upJ; and opJ; cognates, see pJ; 7.
wpd> or wpd>wvD> or wpd>wyem< =wpd>{dR< =wpd>zd(1)
see pd> def. 5. a short interval of time.
wpdmo;b. or wpdmol.wpdmo;b.(1) a phrase denoting the
sudden loss of appetite, or 'turning of the stomach,'
occasioned by something disgusting.
Cognates, upd
updm and ypdm see pdm def. 9.
wpd; 1. (1) same as opd; a species of snare or noose for
catching birds and jungle fowls; *Jmwpd;(6) dig the
place for the snare; also used to denote the process
of setting the snare; qJwpd;(7) and wk>wpd;(8) set
the snare; b.wpd
b.wpd;(9) be caught in do.;
2. (2) one pd; a measure of length, see pd; def. 15.;
3. (3) see pd; def. 13. make a smacking noise, &c.;
4. (4)(5) see do. start up, prick up as the ears, &c.;
5. (10)vDRwpd;udm used in describing grain which
has lodged and the heads subsequently turned up.
wpd;pd;wpd;pd; see pd; def. 13.
wpd;wp; (2)(8) def. 1. and 2.
wpd;wpJ; (3) def. 3.
wpd;xD. (5) def. 4.
wpd;'d; (4) adv. def. 4. in a pricked up or erect manner.
wpd. (1)(2) one pd. see pd. def. 2.
wpdR (1) one pdR see pdR def. 2. and Gram. sec.501:2.
wpD or wpDwpg(1)(2) see pD def. 5. a kind of fish hook,
or rather two hooks on the same line baited with a
bit of lead made to resemble a small fish; the name
alludes to the illusion of the lead; &H;wpD(2) move
do. about in the water.
Cognates, see upD and ypD
wpD; (1)(2) same as wpd; def. 3.
wpD;xgcd. (2) make a chucking noise with the mouth, as an
expression of sympathy, pity, regret, &c.
wpD. 1. or wcGJwpD. see pD. def. 9. a fish hook, same as
wpD;
2.* (1) a kind of axe, having a socket for the handle,
instead of an eye; a Talaing instrument.
Cognate to def. 1. see upD.
wpDR 1. as wpDRcD.vh>(1) see pDR def. 12. stand on one or
both knees;
2. (2) sit on the feet, in a squatting posture;
3. (3)(4)(5) see pDR def. 12. 3. and 4. as c;wpDR(8)
shoot at a long distance; *dmwpDR(9) see *dm;
qJ;wpDR(10) spear at a distance;
4. (6) see 12. rude, impertinent, &c.;
5. tD.wpDR or tD.wpDRtDwpDR(11) live on the
labor of others, live without personal labor, either by
hanging on to others, or by patrimony.
wpDRusD see pDR def. 11.
wpDRcsd; see pDR def. 12.
wpDRcD. (2) def. 2.
wpDRCh or wpDReD>wpDRCh def. 4. see pDR 12.
wpDRpkR (3) def. 3. a long way, or interval, &c.
wpDRwpR same as wpDR def. 1.
wpDRxD. (4)(5) stretch a long way up.
wpDR'D see pDR 12.
wpDReD> or wpDReD>wpDR*JR or wpDReD>wpDRCh def. 4. also
applied to actions or labors that do not tend to any
profit or use.
wpDRrl: (Bur. wefaqgifrkef;) the eighth month, not much
used.
Cognate, see upDR same as wpDR and ypDR
wpSXR (2) one pSXR see pSXR def. 2.
wpSXRbX or wpSXRbH.wpSXRbX(1) see pSXR def. 6. in a
superficial, bungling manner, &c.
wpSdR see pSdR def. 6.
wpSDR see pSDR def. 2.
wpGg (1) see pGg def. 3.
wpG. (1) co. of wph
wqg co. of wqh
wq; co. of wqJ;
wq. 1. (2)
(2) see q. def. 8. excite, instigate, encourage;
2. w'J;wq. see q. def. 3.; weak, inefficient,
ordinarily, not distinguished;
3. wq.yv.: tools, instruments, equipage,
appendages;
4. co. of wqJ.
Cognates, oq. and yq. or yqH.yq.
wq.xD.tcH (2) exhort, persuade, influence.
wq.vDRrh.tl (3) feed a fire, excite it to action by additional fuel.
wqH 1. (2) put on bands, made of ratan and the like, to
answer the purpose of ferrules; w>wqH(3) the
bands thus used;
2. ten; see qH def. 2.;
3. wqHxD.(4) in weaving, is to adjust the threads
of the woof upon a particular rod by which they are
held in their proper place.
Cognates, uqH and oqH
wqH; 1. or wqH;wuh>(2) very little;
2.* (wefqdyf)(3) a seal.
wqH. or wqH.wqJ.(1) same as wqJ.wq. bend
backward, &c.
wqX or wqXwyg(1)(2)
wqXwyg(1)(2) neg. see qX
wqk (1) same as uqk a spur, or other thing resembling a
spur; bDwqk(2) is a sharp, iron point affixed to the
handle of a spear.
wql =wqlxD.(2) grow up rapidly; +, be unrestrained,
have free scope.
wqh 1. (1)(2)(3) see qh def. 5. shake with a quick,
flirting motion;
2. (4) see qh def. 4. swing the arms and body about
in walking;
3. (5)(6) same as qh 6. slender, limber.
wqhuGHm (2) def. 1. shake or flirt off.
wqhpk or wqhpkwqhcD.(3) flirt the hands.
wqhnh (6) def. 3.
wqh'h (5) slender, tall in proportion to the size.
wqhwqg (1) def. 1.
wqhwqd (4) def. 2.
wqJ; or wqJ;wq;(1) in domestic matters, make a
match, or promote the making of one between
parties.
wqJ;yJm'd; (1) do.
wqJ. or wqJ.wq. or wqH.wqJ.(1) see qJ. 3. bend
backward, &c.; uh.wqJ.(3) crooked or bent
outward or backward.
wqJ.'J. (3) do.
wqJ.wysdm (2) fig. see qJ. 3. turn away from instruction,
despise counsel and reproof.
wqd 1. (1) co. of wqh see qd 10.;
2. (2) one qd see qd 9. num. affix.
wqd; (1) co. of wcD. num. affix. see qd; 7.
wqD num. affix. one qD, see qD 4.; urJwqD(2) be once a
widow or widower.
wqSd (1) one qSd two annas; see qSd 5.
wqSD 1. (1) see qSD 8, 9.;
2. wqSDrh.(2) see qSD 7.;
3. (3) one qSD or torch, see qSD 4;
4. see wrD.wqSD
Cognate, see uqSD
wn; (1) see n;; 5. sappan wood.
wnd co. of w,k>
wwg (1) co. of wwD and of wwh
ww> (1) co. of wwhR
Cognate, ow>
wwm co. of wwJm
wwHwwl (1) with suddenness and violence, as a tiger in
seizing his prey.
wwH> (1) from wH> same as owH>< =wwH>wMR trust in,
adhere to by way of depending upon; also. co. of
wwJm
wwHm same as owHm 1. wwHmwwXR(1) narrow,
contracted, of small capacity, as a vessel;
2. wwHm or wwHmwwm(2) urgent, driving,
crowding, oppressive;
3. 0mwwHm(3) is used to indicate urgency, or
severity in travailing pains.
Cognates, uwHm and owHm
wwH; same as owH;:(1) care, caution, heed.
wwXmweg (1) calamity, distress, trouble.
wwXR 1. (1) reflect in a large, loose fold, hang loosely as a
robe; xk;wwXR(4) pull up the bottom of a
garmenet, or the like, into a fold or roll;
2. (2) used in describing the appearance of a large
bird sailing high in the air without apparently
moving the wings.
Cognate, uwXR which see.
wwXRwwk> (1)(2) used in both the above significations.
wwXRxD. (3) def. 1.
wwk> 1. (2) same as owk> (anciently,) a stockade;
qJ;wwk>(2) v. stockade;
2. co. of wwXR
wwh or wwhwwg(1) make over or repair, as a smith
does an old tool.
wwhR 1. (2) or wwhRww> stretch out and apart, as the
arms or legs; see whR the root, and the cognates
uwhR and ywh
ywhR;
2. one whR one bunch, or cluster.
wwJ> (1) (from wJ> a rice bag,) one wJ> or bag full.
wwJm 1. or wwJmwwm(1) convulse, as in the agonies of
death;
2. (2) shake with a quick, reciprocating, quivering
motion, as the limbs with pain, or by mental
agitation;
3. wwJmwwdm(4) same as owJmowdm used to
indicate suddenness and violence, as short violent
illness terminating in death;
4. with 'J; affixed, (5) stretched out upon the back,
as a person in illness;
5. *dRwwJm(6) or *dRwwH>*dRwwJm see *dR oblong,
longer than broad, having unequal angles.
wwJmwwm (1) def. 1.
wwJmwwdm (4) def. 3.
wwJm'J; (5) def. 4.
wwd> 1. (1) same as owd> described as a kind of beetle in
form, but producing from the stomach a very slender
filament like the spider; the silk worm in its moth
state, appears to be intended;
2. (2)(3) silk; wwd>tvkR or wwd>tvkRtrSJ(2) is
the slender filament produced by the above or raw
silk; ,.wwd>(3) a silk pitso; owd> is most
common.
wwdm 1. (1) affixed, as oHwwdm or oHwwdmoHwwm used
to denote epidemic which proves fatal to a number
of individuals, the occurrence of several deaths
without apparent cause particularly among animals;
2. (2) co. of wwJm
3. (3) one wdm or the height of an animal from the
ground to the part aimed at in setting a spear-trap; of
course it differs with different animals.
wwd. one wd. as rJmwwd.(1) one eye;
rJmbsD.wwd. blind in one eye; vk.wwd.(2) one
skain or twist of thread.
wwdR (1) one section of a thing; (2) one bridge or other
thing answering the purposes of a bridge.
wwD
wwD one load, carried on the head.
wwDm (1) same as uwDm make a chattering or twittering
noise as a squirrel.
wwD; (1) do.
wwD. (1) once; one instance, or occasion.
wwDR (1) one stage, degree, section; wwDRvJR(2) distance
travelled without stopping to rest; two miles.
w-wKR{RuvJ
wKR{RuvJm (1) from -wR to shake, same as o-wKR{RuvJ
wKR{RuvJm
applied to calling or crying, to indicate earnestness
wwGR same as uwGR and owGR 1. distant, off on one side,
&c. ueJwwGR or ueJwwGH>ueJwwGR or
ueJwwGRueJwwGJR(1) see uwGR; uG>wwGR(3)
look about or off to a distance; see do.;
2. co. of wuV.
Various cognates, see uwGR
wwGH> co. of wwGR
wwGH. (1) one stripe, in striped garments, &c.
wwGJ (1) one tie or small bundle, as of betel leaves.
wwGJ>wvR (1) neg. from wGJ> and vR as rRto;wwGJ>wvR wvR act
in a disreputable, disgraceful, immoral manner.
wwGJR co. of wwGR
wxg (1) one xg or span.
wx; (1) co. of wxk;
wx. (1) co. of wxl. 1.
wxH. 1. or wxH.wbD or wxH.wrD(1) one word, clause,
blow, instance, occasion; see Gram. sec. 244, 311,
530:1.; tuvk>wxH.tcD.vD>wylR(1) a phrase
denoting immutability;
2. wxH.wxJ.b.(2) neg. treat with disrespect, or
contempt.
wxH.CD or wxH.CDxDbd(3) continually, without
intermission.
wxX (1) co. of w'l. (see uxX) one family, clan,
community, litter.
wxX. (1) one xX. or bag.
wxk; 1. (1)(2) twitch, have a short, spasmodic contraction
of the muscles, or muscular fiber;
2. (3) applied to wind, blow with a violent gust, as
in squalls;
3. (4) applied to anger, have a violent burst of
passion.
wxk;wx; (2) def. 1.
wxk;xD
xD . (3)(4) def. 2, and 3.
wxl. 1. or wxl.wx.(1) shake, joggle, be agitated with
a short, quick motion, as things which are not firm
by the shaking of that on which they are placed;
2. (1)(3) jar, as the ground by the concussion
caused by the discharge of a cannon; or by the
running of a multitude of large beasts;
3. one xl. or upright thing, as a post, tree, pillar,
&c. see xl. num. affix.
wxl.wx. def. 1.
wxl.wxd; (3) def. 2.
wxl.xD. (3) def. 2. last clause, involving the idea of raising
the dust.
wxl.rkrk> (2) def. 3. one forenoon, from morning till the sun is
vertical, half a day.
wxh> (1): (Bur. olaiS;) a rich man.
wxJ. (1) co. of wxH. 2.
wxd (1) one xd or raft; see xd
wxd; (1) co. of wxl. 2.
wxD.wxDb. (1) neg. be unsuccessful; &c. see xD.xD
wxG. see wvhwxG.
w'g (1) co. of w'D Cognates u'g and o'g
w'; 1. or w';w'J;(1) a scandent plant, having a fruit
which resembles that of the gourd;
2. (2) co. of w'H; 1.;
3. eD.w';(3) same as eD.y'; a kind of trap made by
splitting a bamboo some distance, opening the parts
and confining them with a catch, which when
liberated they come together again with force, used
for catching rats.
w'H; or w'H;w'; 1. (1) move one way and the other with
short, quick, vehement motions; to copulate;
2. w'H;w'D(2) prevent, hinder;
3. w'H;w'D(3) defend, protect, snatch from, or ward
off danger.
Cognate, u'H; and o'H;
w'H;w'; (1) def. 1.
w'H;w'l; (see w'l;) with energetic haste.
w'H;w'D; (2)(3) def. 2, 3.
w'X 1. to screen; (see u'X and y'X);
2. (5) concealed, hid from the sight, intercept, hide;
w>w'X(6) something concealed, hid from view,
secret; ymw'X(8) put out of sight, hide, conceal;
rJmw'X(7) out of sight, have the eyes off from, not
watching; td.w'X(9) be concealed, hid, secreted;
be in a position to intercept the light, or the sight of
any object;
3. (1) an umbrella.
w'Xrk> or w'Xrk>w'XuDš an umbrella, because it screens
one from the sun, rain, &c. generally, (3) hide or
conceal the sun as clouds, mountains, or other
objects.
w'XrJm (5) be out of sight.
w'X. 1. same as o'X. used to qualify words of motion in
the signification of hastily, energetically;
ulmw'X.zJ;w'X.(3) chop a field with haste, so as
not to lose the season; Cd>w'X.xH;(4) follow with
haste so as to overtake; vJRw'X.uhRw'X.(5) go
and come with haste, as soon as one can;
2. (2) co. of wusJ
Cognates, u'X. and o'X.
w'X.wusJ (2) be of the same age, born at the same time.
w'k 1. (1) see 'k num. affix, one quadruped, basket,
subject of consideration; (3) one finger, &c. see also
Gram. Sec. 18, 255, and 624.;
2. (2) same as o'k name of a fruit tree, 'Sandoricum
indicum';
3. (4) used to qualify words of fleeing, to denote
that it is from trepidation or fear of something;
w>w'k{X< w>w'k{X> an exclamation uttered when
one is frightened, also when suffering excessive
pain, or grief.
Cognates, u'k< o'k
w'kw'd; (4) def. 3.
w'l (1) one pole, &c. see 'l num. affix.
w'l; < w'H;w'l;(1) with energetic haste, in a hasty
flurried manner.
w'l;w'; (2) do.
Cognates u'l;<
y'l; and o'l; or o'l;o;';
w'l. or w'l.wxX(1) see 'l. num. affix. one family,
community, clan, &c.
w'h 1. or w'hw'g(1) same as qhvh a kind of triangle
used for the purposes of a bell;
2.+ x;w'h steel;
3. one branch, &c. see 'h num. affix.
Cognates, u'h< o'h and y'h< =xky'h
w'J 1. (1) steel, because welded on to iron, from the
idea of something mutual or combined;
2. usgw'J(2) exactly, accurately, as in pronouncing
accurately; also, weld on steel.
Cognates, u'J< y'J and o'J the last used as def. 1.
w'J; 1. or w'J;wq.(1) (same as o'J;oq.) ordinary,
common, not distinguished, inefficient;
2. co. of w'; 1.;
3. see w'J;'J;;
4. same as o'J;(2) name of a parasite, embracing
'several species of Loranthus.'
w'J;wq. (1) def. 1.
w'J;xH same as o'J;xH 'a tree with an echinated fruit.'
w'J;'J; or w'J;'J;w'd;'d;(4) with a short, rapid, shaking
motion.
w'd or w'du&J; 1. (1) apt, ingenious, expert, intelligent;
2. (2) co. of rJ;vd> in the signification of sloping, as
rJ;vd>w'd the rafters of a roof.
Cognates, u'd and o'd
w'd; 1. (1) same as o'd; the short posts of a house used
to support the floor;
2. with xD. affixed, (1) prop up the floor of a
house;
3.+ (2) same as w'D; and o'D; betel box;
4. (4) co. of w'J; as w'J;'J;w'd;'d; also, co. of w'k
as w'kw'd;
Cognates, u'd; and o'd;
w'd;xD. (1) def. 2.; w>w'd;xD.(3) def. 1.
w'D or w'Dw'g 1. (1) intercept, shield or ward off;
2. (2) intercept, hinder the sight;
3. (4) with w'H; be hid, concealed;
4. (6) a measure basket;
5. (8) same as w'd 1.; ySRw'D a person distinguished
for skill, ingenuity, courage, &c. a person of
superior abilities.
Cognates, u'D< =o'D< =y'D see u'D
w'DCd (6) a small measure basket, def. 4.
w'Dpk or w'Dpkw'DcD.(3) ward off, intercept, or conceal
from sight by the intervention of the hand; used also
to denote a similar motion of the hand to impose
silence.
w'Dw'g (1) see def. 1.
w'Dw'H; (4) def. 3. also, same as w'H;w'D shield, protect,
&c.
w'DxD. or w'DxD.w'gxD.(5) hold up some thing to
prevent, hinder, or ward off.
w'Dto; (7) shield or conceal one's self.
w'D; or w'D;wuGDR a betel box.
Cognates, u'D; and o'D;
w'D;toU (2) a kind of reticule used to carry the betel box in.
w'D. 1. (1) same as o'D. a generic name for prawn;
2. w'D.cd.qH.(2) name of a plant, the succulent
parts which have an acid taste are pounded together
with prepared prawns, and eaten as a condiment;
3. w'D.zh.(3) applied to the mind, of a quick,
irritable, peevish temper;
4. w'D.zh.(4) inconveniently short, as the strings of
a carrying-basket.
Cognates, u'D. and o'D.
w'D.cd.qH. (2) def. 2.
w'D.z. co. of w'D.zh.
w'D.zh. or w'D
w'D.zh.w'D.z.(3)(4) def. 3, 4.
w'D.tk. or w'D.tk.w'D.c.(5) prawns prepared by salting,
drying and pounding; literally, rotten prawns, a dish
of which the natives are very fond.
w'Gg (1) co. of w'GH;
w'GH; or w'GH;w'Gg(1) one 'GH; or the quantity taken up with
the end of the finger, see 'GH; num. affix; see also
u'GH;
w'GJ (1) one 'GJ or strip; see 'GJ
weg 1. (1) co. of wwXm it denotes calamity,
wretchedness;
2. (2) co. of weH rollers placed under heavy articles
to facilitate their movement;
3. affixed, (3)(4)(5)(6) in place of, in behalf of,
indicating the affording of aid or relief; as
uwdRweg(3) plead for, or speak in another's behalf;
wl>weg or wl>wegcD.weg or wl>wegvJRM>cJ;(4) in
another's stead, become security or substitute for,
deliver by some equivalent; vJRweg(6) go on
another's behalf; trJmng is often affixed without
change of the meaning; [h.wegtrJmng(5) pay
another's debt; give on another's behalf.
Cognates, ueg< oeg
we> 1. or we>oDwl> or we>oD-wL>(1)(2)(3) name for
harps or stringed instruments having a hollow body,
and a long curving head;
2. (4)pDRwe> title of a Kar. fable. No. 130.;
3. co. of weD>
Cognates, oe>< ye>
we>ulR or we>ulRwe>uR(2) species of def. 1. the head
and body are made of two distinct pieces.
we>-
we>-oH.-oJ (3) ancient species of def. 1. the whole dug out of a
single stick; found in Karen story.
wem 1. (1) one em or basket, see em num. affix;
2. (2) same as oem 'a tree with a tetrandous flower';
3. wemuh same as oemuh (Maul.) though,
notwithstanding;
4. coupled with y0;(4) in a low, dejected,
depressed, wretched state;
5. with &m affixed, (5) in a dejected, exposed
manner;
6. ymwem and y;wem(6)(7) low, in proportion to
the size;
7. co. of tul> as tul>twem(8) favor, blessing
Cognate, oem used in all the above significations.
wemy0; (4) def. 4. vDRwemy0; fall into that state.
wem&m (5) def. 5. vDRpJRwem&m hang down in an exposed
manner.
we; 1. (1) goad, or strike with the point of the elbow, in
this signification, co. of weH;;
2. a kind of plant;
3. coupled with oD-wL;(5) that which is inimical,
adverse and dangerous, a foe; y;we; and y;oe;(6)
have an inimical disposition towards, be a foe to;
4. (4) one e;: or meal; tD.rhRwe; eat one meal.
Cognates, ue;< =oe;
we;uzX (4) def. 2. the fruit and seeds are corroding to the
flesh; 'a name given by some Karens to the Croton
oil plant.'
we;oD-wL; (5) def. 3.; oe;oD-wL; do.
we. (2) co. of weD. as qH;weD.qH;we. see qH;weD.
we.&H. (1) one e.&H.: or an hour.
weR 1. (1) one eR or one night, see eR; oDoDweR(2) and
oDweRusXR all night, during the whole night;
2. (3) co. of weDR;
3. wgweR(4) stubborn, unyielding, obstinate; (5)
used as an intensive in the same signification as
usRreR and usRyeR
Cognates ueR< =peR< =yeR< =reR and oeR
weH 1. or weHwuGJ(1) same as ueH 4. rollers used to
facilitate the moving of heavy bodies, &c;
2. or weHuG;xg(2) same as ueH 3. rough having
irregularities, or sharp points on the surface, &c.;
3. (4) same as ueH 5. in-fold, &c.;
4. (6) that which corrodes the surface, rust.
Cognates ueH< reH and oeH
weHuG;xGg (2) def. 2.
weHwuGJ (1) def. 1.
weHxD. (3) place on rollers, def. 1.; (4) tuck up, infold, def.
3.; weHxD.zd;(5) have a roughness, &c. come on the
surface, be corroded with rust.
weHtD.*DR (6) eaten up with rust, def. 4.
weHm 1. (4)(5) same as ueHm 1; also, press, crowd
against, bear heavy upon, or against; CXwH;weHm(5)
weighty, heavy; qD.weHm(4) push against;
xHqD.weHm pressed against by a current;
2. (1) co. of wMR lean against, or upon;
3.+ oppress, put down, be severe upon.
Cognates, ueHm< =yeHm< =oeH
=oeHm
weHmqD.bR
b Rš def. 3.
weHmwMR (1) def. 2.
weHmwymš def. 3.
weH; 1. or weH;wEl; or weH;we;(1)(3) same as ueH; 1.
crowd upon, push, press against; qD.weH; or
qD.weH;qD.we;(3) do.;
2. (2) or weH;we; same as ueH; 2. the Nipa palm
Cognates, ueH;< =oeH;
weH;we; def. 1, 2.
weH;wEl; def. 1.
weH. 1. (4) same as ueH. 1. infold, inwrap, &c.;
q;weH. or q;weH.q;we.(5) in sewing, seam;
xlweH. or xlweH.xlwe.(6) roll up; &c. see
ueH.;
2. (3) in weaving, is to roll up the end of the web or
the part woven upon what may termed the cloth
beam;
4. coupled with weD.(2) in walking, with a tossing
motion of the body; bobbing up and down;
3. (1) or weH.wvg one year, see eH.
Cognates, ueH.< =oeH.
weH.weD. (2) def. 4.
weH.xgwHm (3) def. 2.
weH.xD. (4) def. 1.
weHR (1) one day, see eHR
weX> (1) used intensively to words of firmness, as
cX.weX> very firm or strong.
Cognates ueX>< =oeX>
weX. 1. (1)(2) sometimes used for oeX. a corner,
though in general used numerically;
2. weX.vDR(3) press push down with the corner of
something, particularly with the heel.
wEk (1) sometimes used for wEl which see in its several
significations.
Cognates, uEk< =oEk
wEk> (1) same as weX>; cX.wEl> same as cX.weX>
wEkm 1. (2) see qk;wEkm;
2. (3)wEkm or wElm angel of justice: yl%ìŒ.wul.
Kar. Fab. No. 150. also, Dic. page 232. sec. 22.
wEl or wElweg 1. (1) see uEl 2. a tuft or bundle of
twigs, &c.;
2. see uEl 1. exact, as a measure, emwEl a measure
basket;
3. see uEl 3. adv. forcibly, unjustly, by way of
extortion, &c.; uwdRwEl< =qD.wEl or
qD.wEl
wEl'k;wEl< =rRwEl< =tD.wEl see uEl 3.;
4. (2) sometimes prefixed in the last signification
Cognates, uEl< =yEl< =oEl
wElweg (3) def. 1, 2, 3.
wEl0.v. (1) def. 1.
wEltD.w> (2) def. 3.
wElm 1. (1) the angel of justice, &c. see wEkm 2. also,
cognates of uEl
uElm;
2. (2) name of a large flowering tree, 'Mesua
pedunculata.'
Cognates, uElm< =yElm< =oElm
wEl; 1. (1) with wuD> used adverbily in speaking of
roads or locations entirely unknown, where no tree
is or other land mark which has ever been seen
before; see puD> and uD> 1.;
woh.ngb.wEl;wuD>(1) is to have no knowledge
or recollection of any thing pertaining to place;
2. co. of weH; 1. crowd upon, &c.
wEl;wuD> (1) def. 1.
wM 1. (1) same as uM and oM a tree 'species of Inga';
2. (2) same as oM a landing place for boats or
ships; as csHwM< =bDwM;
3. (5)(6) the part of a ship or boat which pertains to
the rudder; &dmwM(5) steer a boat or ship;
wv;wM(6) rudder.
wMubD (4) def. 2. place of landing from ships; ubDwM<
=bDwM do.
wMcH (3) the stern of a boat or ship.
wMw&D (2) def. 2.
wMR or weHmwMR or wwH>wMR
1. (1) lean against for support;
2. (2) trust in, depend upon; eD.wMR(1) something
to lean upon.
Cognates, uMR< =oMR
weJoD; (1): betel-nut cutter.
weJ> (1): a wind instrument of music used by the
Burmans.
weJ
weJ>uD> (2) name of a plant, succulent parts eaten.
weJR (1) co. of wpk> over spread, &c.
Cognates ueJR< =oeJR
wed < =wedweD(1) same as ued def. 2. and oed adv.
hastily, hurriedly.
wed> 1. wed>xl.(1) see ued> 2. and oed>xl. the ensign
staff of a pagoda, zayat, and the like among the
Burmans;
2. qSd.wed>(2) see qSd.;
3. wed> or wed>[D&g:(3) same as ued> 1. and oed>
a numerical figure.
wedm 1. wedmwEGJ>(1) adv. in carrying loads, indicates that
the load is of an uncompact, irregular kind which
requires care to be hold it in place;
2. wedmyS>(2) same as oedmyS> name of a bird, 'the
white backed wood pecker.'
wwed; 1. (1)(2) same as ued; shake, tremble, quiver;
c.wed; have the chin quiver, as with cold;
2. (3) obstruct.
wed. 1. or wed.we.(1) push with the head;
2. w>wed.(2) horn of the rhinoceros.
Cognate oed.
wedR < =wedRu'd(1) adv. applied to dress, in a shabby
manner, ragged; oedRu'd do.
weD 1. (1)(2) with us; affixed, imbrowned, turned dark;
tanned, sun burnt, involving also the ideas of
separation of the part, desquamation or peeling off;
2. (7)(6)w>weD haste, dispatch. In this
signification, co. of wed;
3. see weD-oH.;
4.* fish hook; with wykm(3) the large kind without a
pole; with wD(4) a middling sized hook.
Cognates, ueD< =yeD< =oeD
weDus; or weDus;weD
s;weDusJ;(1)(2) def. 1.
weDusJ; co. of weDus;
weDwykm (3) def. 4.
weDwD (4) def. 4.
weD-oH. (5) Tenasserim.
weD> 1. (1)(2)(3) same as ueD> 1. obstruct, as by a fence,
mound, dam, &c.;
2. (6)wDweD> be obstructed, as things floating in a
stream, by rocks, snags, or whatever it may be; see
also other applications under ueD> 1.;
3. td.weD>(7) prevent, hinder as persons from
fighting, by stepping in between the parties;
4. same as ueD> 2, punctuate, divide sentences, mark
boundaries;
5. wD.weD> (see wD.) thickened, indurated, as skin.
Cognates, ueD>< =yeD>< =oeD>
weD>Cm (2) def. 1.
weD>we> (1) def. 1.
weD>wHm (3) def. 1. dam up as a stream, obstruct with a fence.
weD>tqX (4) def. 4.
weD. (1)(2)(2=1)(3)(4) have a reflex action, rebound,
bob, fly back; qH;weD.(5) see qH;
Cognates, yeD.< =oeD.
weD.we. (2) same as weD.
weD.weH. (1) do.
weD.xD. (2=1) do. when the motion is upward.
weD.tcH (3) do. shrug, applied to the posteriors.
weD.to; (4) do. mid. voice.
weDR or weDRweR 1. (1) same as peDR< =oeDR and ueDR;
2. fishing stakes, &c.; wDRweDR(2) same as wDRueDR
set do.;
2. (3) divide, apportion; numeral, one portion, one
part; ySRweDReDR(4) some persons.
Cognates, ueDR< =peDR< =yeDR< =oeDR
weDRweR def. 1.
wEGg (1) co. of wEGH Cognates oEGg< =uEGg
wEGH 1. (1) one seven days, or week;
2. or wEGHwEGg(2) same as uEGH and oEGH bow, bend
down, see uEGH
wEGJ: (1) same as weJ> an instrument of music.
wEGJ> (1) co. of wedm
wyuGJ> š(1) same as wuuGJ>
wyg 1. (1) co. of w&D as w&Dwyg contempt; (2) co. of
wqX as wqXwygb. see qX def. 1.; (3) co. of
wrl> as wrl>wyg; co. of wyD;
2. (4) reduplicated, in spots, or patches here and
there.
Cognates, pyg< =oyg
wyguDwyguD (4) def. 2.
wygwyg (4) def. 2.
wy> 1. (3) with xD. affixed, stick up in a slanting or
oblique direction; cock up;
2. affixed, ,G>wy>(1) or ,G>wyH>,G>wy> obliquely,
awry; applied to the ears, obstinately, obliquely, that
is, averse to instruction, or counsel;
3. (4),G>wy> or ,G>wyH>,G>wy> leaning, standing
obliquely, not upright, or level;
4. (5) ,G>wy> in a drooping, feeble, debilitated
manner as the movements of one who is ill;
5. (2) co. of woH. as woH.wy.; co. of wyd> 3.
Cognate uy>
wy>xD. or wyH>xD.wy>xD. def. 1.
wym 1. (1) co. of wykm as wykmwym in a flapping
manner, as any thing flexible when agitated;
2. (2) co. of wyDm as wyDmwym the hump on the
shoulders of cattle;
3. said to be also couplet to other roots, as wyk><
=weHm< =wvhR
Cognate, uym
wy; 1. (1) co. of wyl as wylwy; in an irregular,
uncompact manner as in throwing clothes into a
chest without folding;
2. (5) co. of wyD; make the sound produced by the
lips in eating greedily, or in smacking the lips, and
teeth together, as a hog;
3. (6) co. of wyH; which see; also co. of wyX;;
4. (2)(3)(4) neg. with an adjunct, treat without
consideration, as a thing of no importance.
Cognates, py;< =uy;< =oy;
wy;u&d; (2) def. 4.
wy;uJb. (3) def. 4.
wy;vh>y;cFg (4) def. 4.
wy. co. of wyd. see qJ;wyd.
wyR: (1) personage, as y'd.wyR one magistrate.
wyH 1. wyHwyg(1) same as pyHpyg confusedly, in a
flurried manner, as by some sudden emotion or burst
of passion;
2. 0H>wyHtly&g attempt the cure of disease, whether
by medicine or charms;
3. wyHwq; see q; def. 2.
wyH> (1) followed by xD. gird up as the loins; arrange
one's clothes in a close, compact manner so as not to
incommode one in work or travelling.
Cognate, uyH>
wyH>ChxD. (1) do.
wyH>wy>xD. (1) do. see also wy> def. 1, 2.
wyH>w,mxD. (1) do.
wyHmwykm (1) in a flirting, flaunting manner, used in allusion
to the flapping of the clothes in walking fast.
wyH; 1. (1): or wyH;wy; a priest's rice pot;
2. coupled with wyl; same as wyHwyg 1.
Cognate, pyH;
wyH;wy; (1) def. 1.
wyH;wyl; (2) def. 2.
wyHR (1) same as uyHR edge, border, selvedge, of mats,
cloth, &c.
Cognates, uyHR< =oyHR
wyX> (1) with *X> prefixed, immovable, quiescent.
wyX; 1. (1) spathe of the areca flower;
2. (2) Burman black book.
Cognates, uyX;< =oyX;
wyX;wy; (1) def. 1.
wyXR 1. (1) a pot;
2. (2) half a rupee.
Cognates to def. 1. uyXR 3. and oyXR
wyXRxH (1) def. 1. for water.
wyXRzg (1) def. 1. male pot, wide mouth, used for cooking
curry.
wyXRrd> (1) def. 1. female pot, the common pot for cooking
rice.
wyXRoU (1) def. 1. used for drawing water, and as a drinking
pot.
wyXRtD.rhR (1) def. 1. same as wyXRrd>
wyk> (1) see uyk> a large Burman drum resembling a
'bass drum.'
wykm 1. (1) or wykmwym or wykmwyJR(2) or
wyHmwykm(1) flap, flutter, fluctuate as any thing
pliant when agitated;
2. (3) co. of wyD as wykmwyD large fluctuating
waves;
3. (4)weDwykm: see weD 4.
Cognate to def. 1, 2, uykm
wykmwym (1) def. 1.
wykmwyJR (2) def. 1. as long hair.
wyl 1. or wylwyg(1) same as wyl 1. an instrument for
boring, auger, gimlet;
2. with wy;(2) same as uyl 3. and pyl awry, in a
confused, disorderly manner, &c.;
3. with w0g same as uyl 2. be saving of fragments;
economical, &c.
Cognates, uyl< =pyl
wylwyg (1) def. 1.
wylwy; (2) def. 2.
wylw0g (3) def. 3.
wylm 1. or wylmwusdR(1) a spade, see uylm;
2. see wylmcD.vh>vDR;
3. 'csd.wylm one of the names of Unio Tavoyensis,
csd.v;0gcGg'
wylmubsK. (2) the socket or eye of the native spade.
wylmwusdR def. 1.
wylmpS> co. of wylmpSD>
wylmpSD> or wylmpSD>wylmpS>(4) the largest kind of spade used
by natives, from three to-four inches wide.
wylmpGD> (4) do.
wylmeD> (5) the common, narrow spade, about an inch and a
half in width.
wyl;wy; (1) same as pyl;py;< =pyH;py; and pyHpyg
confusedly, without regularity, &c.
wylR (1) one spot, see ylR numeral affix; ySRwylR the
people of one locality.
wylRCD (2) one spot only.
wylRylR (7) some place.
wylRv>v> every place, every where.
wyhš 1. a kind of reed used to make coarse mats.
wyh{dR or wyh{DR 2. a small mat used by the Karens in
travelling as a plate for their rice.
wyh> (1)(2) awry, distorted, as the face in crying;
xk;wyh>(2) draw the face on one side.
Cognates uyh>< =oyh>
wyh>&h> (1) same as uyh>
wyhRš same as wyh 1, and uyhR 2. see also oyhR
wyJwyD 1. (2) in a dangling, swinging manner;
2. (1) with allusion to the same idea, used in
describing the gestures and motions of a woman,
(probably without her upper germent,) engaged in a
dispute.
wyJ>: (1) an anna, wbSJ
wyJ;: (1) a disciple, tysJ>
wyJR (1) co. of wykm
wyd or wydwyg(1) see uyd cook a kind of pastry made
of flour and honey.
wydtD. (1) do.
wyd> 1. or wyd>wrg(1) a generic term for several
different plants some of which belong to Sacharum,
and others to Arunda, the reed;
2. vDRwyd> or vDRwyd>vDRwy> pull or scale off, as
paint, varnish, &c.;
3. with an adjunct, dense mist, or white fog, as seen
on the summits of hills after rain.
wyd>wrg def. 1.
wyd>xH (2) species of def. 1. growing in wet locations.
wyd>xD'g co. of wyd>xD'H
wyd>xD'H or wyd>xD'Hwyd>xD'g(3) def. 3.
wyd>rJRzGJ (4) species of def. 1. culm slender, tall, and hard.
wydm (1) one ydm or articulation, see ydm num. affix.
wyd; (1) one yd; or cluster, or collection, see yd; num.
affix.
wyd;'d; (2) in a cluster, or close collected body.
wyd. same as uyd. in its several definitions;
1. (1)(3) see uyd. 2. wyd.xH(3) dam, stop up
water;
2. (2) see uyd. 1. uyd.oh.zH;(2) peel, bark, in
wide strips;
3. a dot; dotted; qJ;wyd.(3) dot, variegate with
dots, or small spots.
wyd.wy. def. 1, 2. and 3.
wyd.wHm (1) def. 1.
wydR or w&H;wydR 1. (1)(2) surround; around, preceded
by a verb denoting the kind of act which is meant, as
*JRwydR(4) move around; qO.wydR(5) walk or step
around; 0;wydR(7) surround, be round about;
td.wydR(8) be surrounded, be round about;
cl.wydR(3) dig around;
2. that which surrounds or encloses something, as
the alburnum of wood, the sarcocarpus of fruits,
folds for animals, &c. see uydR 1, 2, 3.
Cognates, uydR< =pydR< =oydR all used as above.
wyD 1. or wyDwyg or wykmwyD(1)(2)(6)(7) waves;
2. (3) separate light from heavy grain by the process
of putting it in water and skimming off that which
swims; 'gather the dirt from a thing, as leaves out of
paddy by the hand;'
3. (4) followed by the term for speak, find fault,
murmur;
4. (5) inveigle, obtain as a wife or husband younger
or better than one's self by deceptive or artful
means; 'skim for a companion;' negatively, (9) take
any one that offers, without regard to age, family,
beauty, &c.;
5. CkwyD(8) seek or pick up old clothes or other
articles which have been thrown aside by the owner.
Cognates, uyD< =vyD< =oyD
wyDuwdR (4) def. 3.
wyDuGHm (3) def. 2.
wyDuFg (2) small ripping waves, a ripple.
wyDwyg (1) def. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5.
wyDM> (5) def. 4.
wyDrk> or wykmrk>wyDrk>(6) large waves.
wyD0gcd. (7) 'white caps,' waves which break, 'breakers.'
wyD> (the root denotes poising, balancing, being in
equilibrium,)
1. or wyD>wcG
wcGJ(2) one yD> or a hundred tickals;
2. n.wyD>:(3) a kind of fish, n.ClrJ> see n.;
3. see wyD>w>uwdR;
4.+ a priest's rice pot.
Cognate, uyD>
wyD>wcGJ (2) def. 1.
wyD>w>uwdR (1) a phrase prefixed to sentences, equivalent to our
English terms, for instance, for example.
wyDm or wyDmwym(1) see wym 2. the udmbk or hump on
the shoulders of cattle.
wyD; 1. or wyD;wy;(1) see wy; 2.;
2. rl;wyD;:(2) a colander, or instrument with small
holes, used chiefly in making vermicelli.
wyD.b.: (1) neg. not found, scarce, as any thing in the
market.
wyDR (1) see yDR num. affix, one yDR or vessel made of a
joint of bamboo.
wyS> 1. same as pyS> and oyS> mature, decided, sober,
real;
2. (1) or wyS>wySJ> or wyS>wySJm same as pyS>pySJm
divided, separated, or split into equal parts, &c.;
3. (4)wySH>wyS> distorted, twisted, or drawn out of
the regular shape.
Cognates, uyS>< =pyS>< =oyS>
wyS>cd. (2) the upper floor of a Karen house, used only for
putting articles up out of the way.
wyS>wyS> (1) def. 2.
wyS>wX> (3) same as pyS> 1.
wySm or wySJmwySm(1) same as uySm soft, pulpy, yielding,
flaccid, &c. also co. of uySXm
wySmnm (2) flaccid, dangling, flabby.
wyS; co. of wySX;
wySH> 1. (1)(2) applied to bringing forth young, bring
forth all of one sex;
2. (3)(4) with wyS> see yS>
3. distorted, out of shape, irregular.
wySH>zg (1) def. 1. bring forth only males.
wySH>rd> (2) def. do. only females.
wySXm or wySXmwySm(1) same as uySXm which see.
wySX; or wySX;wyS;(1) same as uySX; which see.
wyOR same as uyOR< =wySd>wyOR(2)< =rJ=rJmwyOR(1)<
=eXwyOR(3)< =wyORrl.< =xd.wyORrJm see the
several significations of uyOR only changing the
formative; oyOR is used in the same significations.
wySJ> co. of wyS> see also uySJ>
wySJm or wySJmwySm(1) same as uySJm and pySJm pliant,
flabby, flapping, dangling, &c. also (2) co. of wyS>
wySJmnJm (3) same as wySmnm
wySJR neg. (1) not full, incomplete; rRwySJR(2)(3)
unfeasible, beyond one's ability.
wySd> (1) same as uySd>< =pySd> and oySd> see uySd>;
=wySd>uvh same as pySd>uvh and pySd>pyOR
wySdm (1) same as uySdm< =pySdm and oySdm see uySdm and
pySdm
wySD>CD at once, (Tav.) Gram. sec. 509.
wySDR (1) same as pySDR and oySDR also uySDR in some of its
significations; see pySDR 1, 2, 3.; vDRwySDR or
vDRwySDRvDRwyS>< =wySDRwyS>< =wySDRwySR<
=wySDRnDR<R< =wySdmwySDR see corresponding terms
under pySDR and uySDR
wjyg (1) neg. not dispersed, or scattered.
wjym co. of w_yDm
wjy; co. of wjyH;< =pjy; and ojy; couplets of the
corresponding terms pjyH; and ojyH;
wjyH;wjy; < =pjyH;pjy;< =ojyH;ojy;(1) applied to getting
partly wet, as by a sprinkling of rain.
wjyH;'H; (2) be wet as grass, &c. with rain or heavy dew; (3)
as the face with tears.
wjyX. large, broad, capacious; as
wjyX.wjyX. (2) capacious; as a garment.
wjyX.'X. (1) do. as the abdomen, pussy.
wjyJ; (1) small, few, little; (an ancient term.)
w_ydm 1. or w_ydmwjym(1) (called w_yDm by some,) the
marigold, or mary-bud, also;
2. (2) a plant growing among rocks resembling
sedge;
3. qSJw_ydm(3) a plant bearing a still closer
resemblance to sedge, growing on the banks of
streams;
4. one _ydm num. affix; applied to water, as
xHw_ydm(4) one ovd.cd. or cup of water.
w_yDm (1)(2) same as w_ydm 1, 2, 3.
wys> (1) one ys> or cubit; sometimes also used as uys>
and oys> see uys>
wysm used in the same significations as uysm< =pysm and
oysm;
1. beveling, oblique, having a portion removed from
one side; CJmcd.wysm(1) is to have the blade of a
cleaver worn off at the end so as to be rounding;
cd.wysm(2) is to have the hair fall off on one part of
the head so as to produce baldness;
2. with wysHm(4) applied to dress, tattered, old, dirty,
as if ready to fall to pieces;
3. with wysKm(5) shake, with a jerk, as a garment to
dislodge dirt or any thing upon it.
wysmpGm or wysmpGH>wysmpGm(3) def. 1.
wysmpGH> co. of wysmpGm
wys; see wysH;wys;
wysR < =w,lRwysR(1) ignorant, devoid of judgment;
see also wysDRwysR and w,kR
wysH> co. of wys> as wysH>wys> same as uysH>uys>
wysHmwysm (1) see wysm def. 2.
wysH;wys; (1) used adverbially, as in describing the condition
of a snotty, dirty, stinking child.
wysHR (1)(2) one ysHR or string, as of beads; one of several
combined strands.
wysHRCDš fig. in unison, all of one mind.
wysXm same as uysXm
wysXmysXm (2) in a limber, pliant manner.
wysXm,Xm (1) do.
wysXR (1) same as oysXR co. of unD; ySRwysXRySRunD
mankind.
Cognates, uysXR< =oysXR
wysK> (1) used in the same signification as uysK>;
wysdRwysK> and wysXRwysK> exceeding the proper
bounds, increasing beyond the usual dimensions,
bearing down, or overcoming all opposition.
wysKm or wysKmwysm (see uysKm) 1. (1) flap, as a bird its
wings;
2. (2) flirt, shake with a flirting motion, twitch,
snatch;
3. with wysDR(3) applied to anger, denotes the
violent actions and gestures which accompany rage,
in an enraged manner;
4. applied to wind, as uvHRwysKm(4) a violent gust;
5. (5) in eating, as tD.wysKm greedily.
Cognates, uysKm< =pysKm< =oysKm< =ysKm< =ovkm<
=rvkm< =usKm< =ousKm
wysKmwysm def. 1, 2. see also wkmwysKm
wysKmwysDR def. 3.
wysL> (1)< =wysL>wysL> in ridges, see ysL>
wysLm < =wysLmwysLm(1) ring-streaked, having circular
lines around the body.
wysJm used in the same significations as uysJm which see;
slender, supple; whiffling, pert, flippant, &c.
Cognates, uysJm< =pysJm< =oysJm
wysJmwysdm (2) see uysJm 1.
wysJm,Jm (1) see uysJm 2.
wysdm 1. (2) twitch, pull down with a jerk;
2. (1) co. of wysJm which see;
3. (3) co. of wqJ. turn away, as from counsel, &c.
see also uysdm and cognates.
uysdR used in the same significations as uysdR
Cognates, uysdR< =usdR< =ysdR< =rsdR< =uvdR
wysdRwysK> (2) see wysK> and uysdRuysK>
wysdRvd (1) and wysdRvduyk>q+. same as uysdRvd applied
to swelling, distended, causing a raised, full surface;
also, the name of a creeper having thick, smooth,
swollen-like terminations; 'uysdRvd Purslain,
Portulaca oleracea.'
wysDm < =wysDmysDm and wysDm,Dm same as wysXmysXm and
wysXm,Xm
wysDR 1. wysDRwysDR;
2. rJmwysDRxD.;
3. wysDRwysR;
4. wysDRpk;
5. td.[;*DRo;wysDRvD see uysDR 1, 3, 6, 7, 8.;
9. (1) co. of wrSHR as ySRwrHRwysDR strangers;
10. (1) co. of wysKm 3.
Cognates, uysDR< =uvDR< =yvDR< =ovDR< =usDR<
=ysDR< =oysDR
wysDRpk (3) balancing one's self in walking upon a high log,
limb, or the like by a shifting motion of the hands to
keep up an equilibrium.
wysDRwysR see uysDR 6.
wysDRwysDR see uysDR 1.
wysDRrJm see uysDR 3.
wysDRvD (4) out of one's head, wandering in mind; see uysDR
8.
wyU or wyUzd(1) (Pgho,) a noviciate in the Burman
monasteries.
wz. 1. (1) one z. or combination, collection,
association; an affix of number; see Gram. sec. 222,
650, 651.; co. of wzJ.
wz.rk (1) affix of number.
wz.oh. (1) do.
wzH; (1) one zH; or hand's breadth; one handful.
wzH. (1) same as uzH.< =pzH. and ozH. 'the Hog's
plumb, a tree bearing an astringent fruit.'
wzX (1) one zX a lap or apron full.
wzk 1. (1) one zk one collection, combination, class,
community; an affix of number;
2. same as uzk general definition, pzk and ozk in a
crude, irregular, helter skelter form or manner;
3.+ same as u%k
wzl 1. (1) one zl or stem, as ouGHwzl one stem of
plantains;
2. w>oHwzl(2) a funeral festivity, in which all the
relatives assemble and with many ceremonies
dispose of the relics of the dead which were left of
the burning, generally a season of drunkenness.
wzh (1) name of a tree; see uzh< pzh and ozh thorny,
fruit acid.
wzJ; (1) same as uzJ;< =pzJ; and ozJ; 'generic name for
several plants of the families Asclepiadaceae or
Apocynaceae.'
wzJ;zD (2) a villous substance covering the seeds of the
above plant, resembling cotton; also the flower of
the plant.
wzJ;tvkR (3) do. or the fibers of do.
wzJ. or wzJ.wMR(1) (Bur. yifh) hold up sustain, as a
weak person in walking to prevent his falling.
wzJ.xD. or wzJ.xD.wz.xD.(2) do. as certain birds do
their young when they first begin to fly.
wzd 1. one child, as wzdrd>(1)
(1) a female who has borne
but one child; wzdy>(2) the father of one child;
2. oGgwzd(3) denotes a large, portly person.
wzdy> def. 1.
wzdrd> def. 1.
wzd; 1. (1) one zd;, or a circumference as large as can be
clasped around by both arms;
2. (2) one zd;, as zDwzd; one flower; ukRwzd;(2) one
mushroom.
wzD 1. (1) co. of wiX, as wiXwzD an oar;
2. (2) co. of wvg, as wvgwzD a box, chest;
3. co. of wvH;
4. co. of wvD
wzSg 1. or wzSHwzSg(1)< =wzSgug(2)< =qJ;wzSg(3)<
=tJwzSg(4) see uzSg< =pJzSg< =ozSg< =prSg and the
corresponding terms under those roots; in general,
diverging, as the radii of a circle;
2. co. of wzSd
wzSH or wzSHwzSg(1)< =qJ;wzSH(2) see uzSH< =pzSH and ozSH
with the corresponding terms; in general, scatter
disperse, be in small fine particles.
wzSH. same as uzSH.< =ozSH. and pzSH.
1. (1) fragments, leavings after eating, crumbs, bits;
2. (2) drizzle, as rain;
3. reduplicated, (2) in a drizzling manner.
wzSH.wzSH. def. 3.
wzSH.wzª; (1) def. 1.
wz+ or wz+wzSJ(1) same as uz+< =pz+ and oz+
dishevelled, as hair; long, shaggy, as hair, beard, and
the like; xD.zl.wz+wzSJ with
wz+xD. < wz+*D>*kR
wz+w0m (see w0m) and
wz+wz+ see corresponding terms under uz+
wz+%kR see pz+%kR
wzª; 1. (1) draw, as through a ring, loop, the hand, and
the like; vDRwzª;(3)
;(3) fall back, slip down, see
vDRwzª; under uzª;;
2. (2) co. of wzSH.
Cognates, uzª;< =pzª;< =ozª;
wzO. (1) alone, and with other roots, is used in the same
significations as uzO. and ozO. see uzO.
wzSJ 1. (1) co. of uz+;
2. wzSJo;(2) same as pzSJo; and ozSJo; a
malignant exclamation, expressive of joy at any
misfortune which befalls another.
wzSJ; 1. (1) denotes something done with agility, force, or
sudden effort; applied to running, run with all one's
might;
2. or wzSJ;wcD(2) one zSJ; or division, applied
particularly to butcher's meat.
Cognates, uzSJ;< ozSJ used as def. 1.
wzSd or wzSdwzSH or wzSdwzSg(1)(2)(3) see uzSd< =pzSd and
ozSd particularly the two first; the general import is
force, vehemence; do with vehemence, &c. rh.wzSd<
=ogwzSd< =tlwzSd(3) (3) see corresponding terms
under uzSd and pzSd; vJRwzSd same as vJRpzSd
wzSdwzSg < =wzSdwzSH and wzSd{RuvJm see uzSd
wzSd; or wzSd;wzS;(1) one zSd; or dipper full.
wzSd. same as uzSd. in company, collectedly, &c.
wzSd.wzSd. (2) in companies, assemblages.
wzSd.'d. (1) in a collected body, or pile.
wzs; (1) co. of wzsJ;
wzs. 1. or wzs.wzsJ.(1):(eD.cl.) see uzs. a kind of
adze used in hewing timber; an instrument of wood
used for digging;
2. co. of wzsD. a kind of wasp.
wzsKm Pgho pronunciation of wysKm
wysKm
wzV 1. (1)zV or skain;
2. (2) strip;
3. with 'h affixed; (3) taper to a long, spindling
point;
4. (4)(5) with a couplet, in a pliant, flexuous
manner.
wzVwzsd (4)(5) def. 4.
wzV'h (3) def. 3.
wzsJ; or wzsJ;wzs;(1)(2)(3) denotes the dislodgement of
parts from the body to which they belonged, as
1. chipping off with a cutting instrument;
2. the sliding down of the surface of the ground
from declivities;
3. with vDR prefixed, the falling of limbs from trees,
or the like.
Cognates, ozsJ;< =ovJ; have a similar
signification.
wzsJ;uD>eg (2) def. 2.
wzsJ. 1. or wzsJ.wqSg(1) neg. slow, clumsy in motion,
not nimble;
2. (2) co. of wzs. 1.
wzsd (1) one zsd or opening.
wzsD. 1. or wzsD.wzs.(1) same as uzsD. 1. a species of
ground wasp, black with yellow wings;
2. (2)pH.wzsD. same as ozsD. jump out, as out of a
hole; also jump up, as to catch at any thing high.
wbg 1. (1)(3)(4) co. of wbH as wbHbg(1) the stick on
which the thread or 'filling' used in weaving is
wound for insertion into the woof;
wk>wbHwk>wbg(3)
wbg(3) bind around, as to prevent the
thing from splitting; xk;wbHxk;wbg(4) drawn into
a snarl, intertangled;
2. (2) co. of puX as tD.puXtD.wbg eat large
mouthfuls, cram, stuff the mouth; also co. of wbh
wb; 1. (1) one b; one Rupee, or Tickal;
2. co. of wuDR 3. co. of wbl;
wb. 1. (1) same as ub. 1. ob. and pb. the
mustard plant;
2. negative, see b.
wbH 1. same as ubH< =pbH and obH in general, wind
around;
2. in weaving, the rods around which threads are
entwined, or which are inserted into the woof;
3. in quarrelling (with a couplet,) it indicates
grappling, engaging in close contact.
wbHusLok; def. 2. see ubH 1.
wbHwuGJ (1) def. 2.
wbHwbg (1) def. 1. 2.; see ubH 1.; wk>wbHwk>wbg(5) see
wbg; xk;wbHxk;wbg see wbg
wbHwbl (4) def. 2, 3.; same as ubHubl see ubH
ubH def. 1, 2.;
rRvdmto;wbHwbl see do. 2.
wbHw>wvh>xD. def. 2.; see corresponding term under ubH 1.
wbHw>xXxD. def. 2.; see do.
wbHx.cD.xH; def. 2.; see do.
wbHeJ def. 2.; see do.
wbHbk. same as ubH def. 2.; wbHbk.wbHbg same as
pbHbk.pbHbg; wbHbk.vdmto;< to;< =cd.wbHbk.<
=rJmwbHbk.< =w>uwdRwbHbk. see
corresponding terms under ubH 2.
wbHbk.pDRC> (3) intertwisted, tangled, snarled.
wbHvk.xGH def. 2. see corresponding term under ubH 1.
wbH{dR see ubH{dR
wbH. 1. wbH.bk. same as wbHbk. tangled, &c.;
2. (2) co. of vDcD as wbH.vDcD a dish.
wbX (2) one bX or steak of meat.
wbX;: (1) so much, as much as, see Gram. sec. 223, 593,
605.
wbk; or wbk;wu; 1. (1) loose fibers, shreds, tatters;
2. (2) applied to plants, denotes the falling of old
leaves.
Cognates, ubk;< =pbk;< =obk; see ubk; in its
different significations.
wbk.wbJ; and obk.obJ;(1) in an imperfect, awkward
confused manner, as in attempting a piece of work
which one does not understand.
wbl (1) co. of wbH
wbl; or wbl;wb;(1) same as obl; 'plant of the natural
family Compositae.'
wbh or wbhwbg(1) same as ubh< =pbh and obh 'a
bean of several species of Phaseolus.'
wbh. one of any thing flat; see the root used as a numeral
affix.
wbJwbD (1) same as pbJpbD regardless of propriety,
decorum, &c.
wbJ; 1. (1)
(1) neg. wodwbJ; lean in flesh;
2. vDRwbJ; or vDRwbJ;vDRwb;(1) run off, come
loose, as thread wound into a ball or on a quill;
3. see wbk.
wbd 1. or wbdwCDR(1) graze so as to remove a portion
of the surface; also, same as pbdpCDR in a reckless,
careless, hasty manner;
2. with ud>CDR(2) have the surface eaten into as by
fire;
3. one bd or one of any thing long in proportion to
its breadth, see bd;
4. with ,l>CD(3) continually, see Gram. sec 34, 308.
wbdud>CDR def. 2.
wbdwCDR def. 1.
wbd,l>CD def. 4.
wbD 1. once, see bD num. affix;
2. (1) co. of wbJ
wbDCD only once; 'at once,' see Gram. see. 34.
wbSg co. of wbSJ
wbSm (1) co. of wbSXm
wbS; (1) co. of wbSX;(2) co. of wbSH;; co. of wbSJ; co. of
wbSd;
Cognates, ubS;< =pbS;< =obS;< =yS;< =uyS;<
=zS;< =wC;< =oC;< =pS;< =qS; see ubS;
wbS. co. of wbSH.
wbSH; or wbSH;wbS;(1)(2) used in the same significations
as ubSH;< =pbSH;< =obSH; used in designating that
which is (really or imaginarily,) the effect of
pressure, or some crushing, subduing influence,
from CH; other derivatives are mentioned under the
root; wbSH;wbS;(2) is also used in describing a little
dirty neglected, wretched looking child;
edwbSH;wbS;< =ypDRxHtd.xD.wbSH;wbS;<
=rJmxHxD.wbSH;wbS; see corresponding terms
under ubSH;
wbSH;ud.eD < =wbSH;wbO. and wbSH;'H; see corresponding
terms under ubSH;
wbSH. or bSH.wbS.(1) same as ubSH.< =obSH.< =pzSH.<
=ozSH.; w>wbSH.vDR(1) drizzle as rain.
wbSX (1) one bSX or patch of plants, see bSX
wbSXmwbSm (1) same as ubSXm soft, watery, as mud and other
things.
wbSX;wbS; (1) do. see ubSX;< =pbSX; and obSX;
wbSX. or wbSX.wbS.(1) stirred up, agitated by stirring
about; same ubSX.< =pbSX. and obSX.
wbSX.wbSJ (3) do. when a froth, bubbles, or the like are
produced; also (2) confusedly mixed as colors,
speckled.
wbO. or wbO.wbS.
1. same as ubO.< =pbO. and obO.; vDRwbO. or
vDRwbO.vDRwbS.(2) demolished, reduced, &c.
for a full account see ubO.;
2. co. of ubSH;
wbSJ or wbSJwbS; 1. (3) applied to water indicates a
mixture of any substances with water;
2. (2) scum, froth, &c.;
3. (1) or wbSJwbSg one bSJ or anna, the 16th part of
a Rupee or tickal. For the signification of wbSJ in
other applications, see ubSJ and compounds; see
also the Cognates pbSJ and obSJ
wbSJ; (1) one bSJ; or shower of rain, see bSJ;
wbSJ. (2) one bSJ. or pile, as of grass or other things
gathered into small piles.
wbSd; or wbSd;wbS;(1) same as ubSd;< =pbSd; and obSd;
sickening, loathesome.
wbsg (1) co. of wbsX a kind of spade.
wbsm sloping; vDRwbsm(1) slope as the sides of a roof;
vDRwrsm do.
wbs; 1. or wbs;wbsJ same as ubs;; vDRwbs;(3)
hanging loosely, flapping;
2. (1)(2) one bs; applied to certain things, as to
looking at a thing once, baiting a hook once, &c.;
3. co. of other roots.
wbs. see ubs. in its several significations;
o;wbs.(1)
be quite prostrated or exhausted.
wbsH; 1. or wbsH;wbs. is used verbially, and adverbially
in the same general signification as ubsH; and
obsH; see ubsH; in its different verbal significations
and combinations; bh.wbsH;(3) strip off or up by
turning inside out;
2. or wbsH;wbs;(1) run after, or rush upon any
thing in order to overtake or pounce upon.
wbsH;vdmto; (2) be contiguous, joining on to each other as
houses, fields, &c.
wbsX or wbsXwbsg also obsX(1) a small spade, inserted
into the handle;
2. (2)xDwbsX insert the above into a handle;
figuratively applied to speech, exaggerate, say
something witty or ludicrous.
wbsX. (1) one bsX. or dipperfull; (2) one pile.
wbsK; (1) not few, many, Gram. sec. 224, 313, 515.
wbsK. (1) 1. same as obsK. the piper betel.
wbsK.zd 'ocimum sanctum.'
wbsL; 1. (1) also obsL; and ubsL; peel off, skin, flay;
see ubsL; 2.; vDRwbsL; or vDRwbsL;vDRwbs;(2)
abraded, exfoliated, skinned;
2. see ubsL; 1. the inner part of bark, &c.
wbV (1)(2) see ubV 1, 2, 3. and obV smooth, sleek,
unincumbered, disconnected with other things, free
&c.
wbVuvD (1) unincumbered, disconnected, unmarried, free.
wbsJ (1) one bsJ one, half, division, section.
wbsJbsJ see wcDwbsJbsJ
wbsd; or wbsd;wbs;(1) bent or curved backward;
,dmwbsd;(2) throw the head back.
wbsd. or wbsd.wbs.(1) with great speed; see ubsd.<
=pbsd. and obsd.
wbsD (1) once.
wbsDCD (2) only once.
wrg: 1. extraordinary, peculiar, special, distinguished,
without a competitor, unrivalled, first rate, &c.;
ul>wrg(4) peculiar favor, special blessing;
cXcgwrg see cX;
2. co. of o&. a teacher, or person skilled in some
art or science;
3. reduplicated, peculiarly, 'spontaneously,' in the
first rate order or manner, without fault, see urg<
=prg and org
wrgwrg (3) def. 3.; ogwrgogwrg(5) do.
wrgwGm (2) a person skilled in making rhyme, a poet.
wr> 1. (3) co. of o&. as wrg 2.;
2. (1) with rHR name, notorious for something bad,
as trHRwr> or trHRwr>to.wCh see ur> 3.
also, with the noun affixed, used as an appellative to
denote a person of bad or low character, a person of
no reputation, see ur> 2.
wr>rHR (3) def. 2. last clause.
wrm 1. or wrmwusdR(1) a blacksmith.
wrmxD (2) a gold or silver smith;
2. uG>wrm see uG>; see also wrD>wrm
wr; 1. (2): a tree of the mango family, bearing a fruit
much larger than the common mango, Horse mango;
see wrl;;
2. (1) see uDwr;
wr. 1. or wr.y,dR(1) same as or. alligator,
crocodile;
2. yh>wr.(2) same yh>or. 'species of millet.'
wrR (1)(2) applied to persons, same as wrg 1, 2.; org
do.; ySRwrR(2) a person distinguished for skill, or
correctness; (3)o;wrR discrimination of mind,
sound judgment; acute, discerning.
wrH 1. (2) sometimes used for orH see wrHwrd;;
2. (3)(4) neg. with o; unsatisfactory, not according
to one's mind;
3. co. of wrD>
wrHwrd; (2) generally, orHord; question, enquire about.
wrHol.wrHo; (3) def. 2.; o;wrH(4) or ol.wrHo;wrH(1) the
mind is not satisfied.
wrH;w,H; (1) speedily.
wrHR (2) one kind, some kind, of some description; Gram.
sec. 18, 320, 624.
wrHRwrD> (1) something occuring unexpectedly, and suddenly.
wrHRwo. (3) and wrHRwvJ;(3) a distinct kind, class, or
species.
wrHRrHR and w>wrHRrHR(4) some kind, something of some
description.
wrHRv>v> (5) every kind without exception.
wrX 1. (1) one rX or ten bikethas, one thousand Rupees;
2. or wrXvHmbH;(1) same as orX and urX 2, deny,
keep back, or hide the truth.
wrX> 1. (1) same as orX> and urX> 1. rankle in the mind
as anger, or ill will, be morose;
2. wrX>rusH;(2) see urX>rusH; blunt, partially
pointed, obtuse point.
wrk 1. same as pzk< =ork and urk rough, shaggy,
dishevelled, &c.;
2. (3) one collection or mass, as ySRwrk one
collection or mass of people.
wrk*kR (1) < =zsgwrk*kR
wrk*D>*kR
wrkwrSJ (2) and
wrk%lR see corresponding terms, under urk
wrk> 1. (1) co. of wcGg cousin, in the signification of
connections, relatives;
2. (2) applied to creeping and scandent plants, one;
3. b.wrk>(3) have a cold, or influenza; in this
signification the pronunciation is quite unsettled,
some say wrk> some wrk. and some wrkm the last is
probably the original and correct pronunciation,
indicating a state of discomfort.
wrkm 1. b.wrkm(2) see wrk> 3. have a cold;
2. or wrkmwvR neg. (1) be in a state of discomfort.
wrk. 1. b.wrk.(2) see wrk> 3.;
2. (1)wrk.%k.< =rk.o% o%k.< =rk.u% u%k. (rX.ovX.
Maul. yX.ovX. Tav.) are all used in the
signification of short and thick, chubby.
wrl 1. or wrlrD>(1) it seems, see url 1. =orl and prl
do. used both in poetry and prose;
2. (3) charm, infuse secret power into; w>wrl(4) a
charm, incantation, mantura; see url and orl;
3. (5)woHwrl a phrase equivalent to precisely,
exactly.
wrl> or wrl>wyg:(1) a smith's anvil.
wrlm (1) used where we should say really, actually, no
sham.
wrl; 1. or wrl;wr;(1) same as orl; 'horse mango,
Mangifera foetida,' Bur. vrGwf The fruit is smaller
than that called wr; though otherwise much alike;
2. same as orl; measles, rubeola, see url;;
3. (2)yD>wrl; same as yD>orl; see url; 3.
wrh{DR (1) surprising, wonderful, astonishing.
wrh> neg. of rh>
wrhR (1) same as orhR a family name for several trees of
the 'genus Eugenia.'
wrhR*DR < =wrhRysdR< =wrhRxd;zg< =wrhReXrl< =wrhRvX><
=wrhR0g different species or varieties of the above.
wrJ 1. (3) in fishing, a pole and string without a hook;
the bait is tied to the end of the string; used only for
a particular kind of fish;
2. (2) fish with do.;
3. co. to the term for fish hook.
wrJ> (3) co. of wrHR as wrHRwrJ> some kind, some
manner of thing.
wrJm (1)(2)(3) a little, a small quantity or degree.
Cognate, urJm
wrJm{dRwrJm{dR (2) in small degrees, a little at a time, little by little.
wrJ; 1. (2) or wrJ;wrD; quickly, hurriedly;
2. (1) or wrJ;wr;: a species of adz, with inflected
edges.
wrJR{RuvJm (3) indicates that the act which it qualifies is
repeated at very short intervals, as in eating hastily
mouthful after mouthful, or in calling, again and
again.
wrJ. same as urJ. and orJ. be afraid, diffident,
reserved, cautious, ymwrJ.to;(2) do. (Pgho ??)
ymto;urJ.&J. or urJ.&J.ur.&. be sober,
reserved, diffident, &c.
wrd (1) denotes aggregation, assemblage, tendency to
one point or object, adverbially in combination,
several being united in doing the same act. See the
Cognate urd
wrd> (4) lit. one mother;
1. (1) one kind, of the same kind, as bkwrd> one
kind of paddy; uoH.wrd> one kind of medicine;
uoH.wrd>b.wrd> various kinds of medicine;
2. with an adjunct, a direct, straight course.
wrd>pX>CD (2) def. 2.
wrd>[k;CD (3) borne by the same mother, used to denote own
brothers and sisters.
wrdm 1. followed by ck;(1) make the customary offerings
to Ceres, after having planted a rice field;
2. (4)w>wrdm or w>'H.w>wrdm the miniature house
in which such offerings are placed, reared in the
middle of the field;
3. wrdmeg(2) co. of usLcH which see;
4. (3) see uG>wrdm look on as a mere spectator,
without doing any thing to aid or prevent, as the
case may require.
See the Cognate, urdm
wrd; 1. or wrHwrd;:(1) same as prd; and ord; (See also
urd; in its various significations,) question, examine
by asking questions;
2. (2)(3) a particle, indeed, see Gram. sec. 41, 372,
689;
3. }wD>wrd; or }wD>wrd;-w>wr;:(4) an anchor.
wrD 1. (1) co. of wxH. as wxH.wrD in speaking, once;
2. (2) in eating, one mouthful;
3. followed by ,m tear, rend, denotes the worst kind
of leprosy, in which after a little while, the affected
limbs come off, see urD
wrD,m (3) def. 3.
wrD> 1. (2) in traveling, one stage, or stopping place;
2. (3) in mountains, hills, and the like, a jog, or
projection which breaks the continuity of the ascent;
3. applied to time, neg. wrD>wr>(1) a long interval;
4. applied to time, neg. w,HmwrD>(6) after a while,
in a longer or shorter time;
5. co. of wrHR which see;
6. wrD>rD> co. of }uD}uD as }uD}uDwrD>rD>(5) in
talking, that which has no foundation in truth,
nonsense, talk to no purpose; ud;}uDud;wrD> see ud;
wrD>wrm (1) def. 3.
wrD>rD> (5) def. 6.
wrDm&Dm (1) same as urDm&Dm and orDm&Dm see urDm
wrD; (1) co. of wrJ;
wrD. 1. (5) same as urD. 1. and orD> as wwrD.b. not
obtain, or succeed in an effort to obtain, be
unsuccessful;
2. neg. of rD. the root, (1)(3)(4)wrD
(1)(3)(4)wrD.b. do.;
3. (2) with cGD. see urD. 2. repulsively, &c.
wrD.cGD. (2) def. 3. applied to dress, immodest, repulsive.
wrD.wqSD (3) def. 3. w>wrD.w>wqSD a hindrance, or
preventive to obtaining.
wrDR co. of wtH;
wrSH or wrSHuvDR(1) same as urSH and orSH
inconsiderate, thoughtless, careless, acting without
reflection from the mere impulse of the moment,
have the ideas scatterd, ySRwrSH a person of the above
description; uwdRwrSH(2) speak at random.
Cognates, urSH< =orSH< =zSH< =uzSH see rSH
wrSH. (1) same as ozSH. and wzSH.; wrSH.vDR rain in
scattering drops, sprinkle.
wrSHR (neg. of rSHR) not of long standing, not well known;
1. (1) applied to persons, a stranger;
2. (5) applied to streams, as xHwrSHR those which are
produced by heavy rains and disappear again in dry
weather.
wrSHRwysDR (1) def. 1.; ySRwrSHySRwysDR do.; ySRxH.ySRwrSHR(4)
do.; ySRxGH.ySRwrSHRš do.; uwDRurSHR(2) perform the
duties of hospitality to strangers; wl>xH.wl>wrSHR(3)
do. receive strangers.
wrSJ 1. (1)(2) co. of w%k and wrk in the signification of
desolate, neglected, rueful in appearance;
2. with tk; downcast, rueful;
3. moldy, mildewed, as rJmtk;wrSJ(3) def. 2.; and
bkchcsHtk;wrSJ(4) def. 3.
Cognates, urSJ and orSJ
wrSD same as urSD< =prSD and orSD see urSD; wrSDwrSD
slightly, in a small degree.
wrF;: (1) a robber.
wrF. (1) see wrFD.
wrFD.: 1. (2) astonishing;
2. or wrFD.wrF.:(1) a kind of sword, 'Dud;
wrsg co. of wrsX and wrsD
wrs> 1. see urs> or ursH>urs> hasty, transient;
2. (1)wrs>bd or wrs>bdwrsJ>bd (see urs> 2.) a pole
used to lay hold of for support, particularly in
treading out paddy.
wrsm 1. or wrsdmwrsm(3) adv. used in describing things
like the slow, flexuous motions of a snake;
2. in fishing, wrsmn.(1) hook up a fish without his
swallowing the hook, hook him by the middle, see
ursm;
3. vDRwrsm or vDRwrsHmvDRwrsm(2) hanging over,
as a mat over the sides of a thing on which it is
spread.
wrs; or w[l;wrs;(1) robber.
wrsR co. of wrsdR
wrsH> (1) co. of wrsm and of urs>
wrsX < =rd.wrsX or rd.wrsXrd.wrsg(1) see ursX
inconsiderate, reckless, self willed, daring.
wrsK> co. of wrsdm
wrsJ 1. (1) see ursJ 1. rapidly, pertly, momentarily, &c.
indicating frequent transitions from one act, &c.to
another;
2. with pd;(2) the pliant, and recent ends of limbs,
pd;wrsJ do.
wrsJpd; def. 2.
wrsJwrsJ (3) def. 1. often doing or repeating the same act.
wrsJ>wrsD> (sometimes wrsJRwrsDR) same as ursJ>ursD>(1)
tossing the head, &c. about one way and the other,
brisk, pert, waggish in manners.
wrsJmwrsJm (1) same as ursJmursJm see ursJm
wrsJmrsJm (2) same as ursJmrsJm see ursJm
wrsJR < =wrsJRwrsDR(1) used in the same signification as
wrsJ>wrsD> and ursJRursDR
wrsJR{dR or wrsJ>wX>wrsJR{dR(2)< wusmcD. a name given
sometimes to the barking deer.
wrsdmwrsK> (1) see wrsK>
wrsd;wrsmš
wrsmš (1) said to be used for wrs;
wrsdR same as ursdR 1. or wrsdRwrsR(2) a probosis;
2. the leafless, lateral branches of certain creepers,
as of the ratan;
3. (3) the repent branches of such plants, as the
piper betel.
wrsD or wrsDwrsg 1. same as ursD(1) upraised as a fallen
tree, supported by the branches underneath;
2. raise, elevate, as an animal its head, or as the end
of a log.
wrsDxD. (3) def. 2.; bd;wrsDxD. do.
wrsD'D (2) adv. applied to animals with elevated head.
wrsD> (1) co. of wrsJ>
wrsDR 1. (2)(3)(4) same as wrsDR and ursDR;
2. (1) co. of wrsJR same as ursDR 2. and wrsJ>wrsD>
which see.
wrsDRulR (4) as oh.zlwrsDRulR a log lying up from the
ground.
wrsDR'D (2) same as wrsD'D
w,g 1. (1) one ,g or cud of betel;
2. (2) co. of w,D as w,Dw,g turmeric.
w,> or w,H>w,> 1. (1) fly or flap about, as loose
clothes in walking;
2. or w,>w,J>(2) stretching out over a wide
extent, as the limbs and branches of certain trees;
vDRw,>(3) wide spreading and bending towards
the ground, as the branches of low bushy trees.
Cognates, u,> and o,>
w,>w,J> def. 2.
w,m 1. (1) same as u,m 4. in cutting fields, cut around
the borders to enlarge them;
2. (2) co. of wyH>;
3. (3) co. of w,dm as w,dmw,m a snare for
catching fowls.
w,; or w,H>w,;(1)(2) same as u,; 1. and o,;
guess, surmise, imagine, fancy.
w,;uwdR (2) speak by guess, without knowing whether the
thing spoken is certainly correct or not.
w,;uG> (1) same as w,;
w,;vJR see u,;vJR guess at the right road or direction in
travelling.
w,R 1. (2) in poetry, used for wu,R one hundred, to
accommodate the measure;
2. also u,R and o,R a tree bearing a very sour
fruit.
w,H> co. of w,; and of w,>
w,HmwrD> (1) after a longer or shorter period, after a while,
before very long.
w,H; (1) see wrH;w,H;
w,HR neg. not far.
w,HRwbl; (1) is used to indicate a moderate distance, neither
very far or very near.
w,HRwbd and wbdw,HR(2) one fiber, or thread.
w,X> or w,X>w,>(1) same as u,X> 2, and o,X>
ponderous, impulsive, impetuous, denoting the force
or impetus acquired by gravity; vDRw,X>(2) weigh
down, &c. see u,X> 2+, heavy, lowering, gloomy;
rJmvDRw,X>(3) have the eye lids weighed down, as
with drowsiness.
w,X>xD.to; (2) is to throw the weight of one's body into an act
to give it force.
w,XR (2) neg. wanting, in part or degree, incomplete,
hence co. of td. as wtd.w,XR(1) there is none,
and of ul as wulw,XR(3) wanting, in clothes, or
something else that is essential, not well furnished.
w,k> or w,k>wnd(1) feel lonely, feel the want of
company; o;w,k> is used actively in speaking of a
strong desire to see a person, or to enjoy his
company; td.w,k> see u,k> 2.; w>w,k> see do.
Cognates, u,k> and o,k>
w,k>wk> (2) lonely, solitary, or gloominess of mind, from
being in a solitary state; also, regret, on account of
the loss of a thing, feel the loss of any person or
thing.
w,k>w,hR (ex. w,hR(1)) do. w>w,k>w>w,hR same as
w>w,k> a feeling of regret at the loss of a thing.
w,km 1. (1) apply sudden force to a thing to try its
strength;
2. used to denote the sudden dejection of any thing
from losing the balance of gravitation; see u,km;
vDRw,km(2) when applied to the eyelids, denotes
great drowsiness, or the falling of the eyelids from
drowsiness.
Cognates, u,km and o,km
w,kR appears to be used, at least in some cases, in the
same significations as w,lR indicating a deranged,
unhealthy, morbid state of a person or thing, see
u,kR
w,kRwuUR (1) neg. unable, from bodily indisposition.
w,kRwysR (2) feel indisposed, feel derangement of the system,
out of order; also applied to insanity, or mental
derangement; ySRw,kR(2) an insane person.
w,kRw,dm (3) feel indisposed, out of order, uncomfortable.
w,l> < =cd.w,l>cHwuUR(1) neg. same as
,l>wtd.tuURwtd. (see uUR) indefinite, without
the necessary details to render the thing intelligible.
w,lm (1)(2) one ,lm or interval of time; rHw,lm one
sleep, or sleep one interval, whether long or short;
oHw,lm or oHw,lmrHwus; die for a time, as in
asphyxy. See u,lm< =y,lm and ,lm the root.
w,l;w,D. (1) neg. treat with disrespect, or irreverence.
w,l
w,lR (1)(2) confused, deranged, out of order, as from
some morbid state of the system, or some part of it.
w,lRwysR do. also applied to a degree of mental derangement;
cd.w,lR or cd.w,lRe>wysR have a confused,
morbid sensation in the head.
w,hR (1) co. of w,k> Cognates u,hR< =o,hR
w,hR'h (2) alone, solitarily, without company.
w,Jš see u,J
w,Jm (1) same as u,Jm 1, and 2. long, or tall and
slender.
w,J; < =u,J; and o,J; used in the same significations.
w,J;xD. (2) toss up with a quick motion.
w,J;w,d; (1) see u,J;
w,JR (1)(2) one ,JR fiber or thong.
w,d> or w,d>wzsH;(1) neg. not scanty, undiminished, not
lessened in quality or quantity.
w,dm or w,dmwum 1. (1) a snare made with a noose,
for catching small animals by the neck, or legs;
eD.w,dm(6) do. fastened to the end of a limb,
sapling, or something which being liberated, flies
back with elastic force; 'd;w,dm(7) set a noose or
snare;
2. (3)(4) stretch forth, as the neck;
3. catch an animal with a noose; see u,dm ex. (5);
4. (5) in Karen superstitions, denotes the securing of
the spirit when it has been recalled from Hades.
w,dmw,m (1) def. 1.
w,dmtudm (3) catch by the neck with a noose.
w,dmxD.tudm (4) stretch forth the neck.
w,dmvDRtuvR and w,dmvDRysKRuvR(5) def. 4.
w,dR same as u,dR and o,dR see u,dR
w,D 1. or w,Dw,g(2) turmeric;
2. with 'D(1) slowly, carefully, as in handling an
article, to prevent injury; see u,D
w,Dw,g (2) def. 1.
w,D'D (1) def. 2.
w,D> or w,D>w,>(1) eulogize; be famed, &c. see u,D>
w,D. (1) neg. co. of w,l;
w,DR < =w>w,D
=w>w,DR(1) one ,DR or dry season.
w,G> 1. (1) co. of wph as wphw,G> canted or inclined to
one side, not straight up;
2. (2) co. of wukm as vDRwukmvDRw,G> capsize.
w,GR co. of w,GJR
w,GH> co. of w,GJR
w,GJR or w,GJRw,GR or w,GHRw,GJR longer than broad;
extended in length, same as u,GJR;
1. applied to the limbs of trees, the extremities, or
the parts far from the stem;
2. affixed, in talking, wide of the truth;
uwdRw,GJR(2) say more than is true, add to the
facts in the case, make a great matter out of a small
one, exaggerate;
3. yJmw,GJR(3) co. of qJ;wvH see qJ; def. 22. fig.
same as uwdRw,GJR< =vkw,GJR(4) exaggerate.
w&g 1. conical excrescences that grow from the roots of
trees in ground that is overflowed with salt water,
see u&g def. 7.;
2. (5)(6)(7)(8) used adjectively in qualifying the
names of things which belong to such locations;
qSD.w&g a species of Hibiscus growing in such
ground; qGJ.w&g species of crab, wclw&g species
of Lacerta, peculiar to such locations; oh.w&g or
oh.w&goh.wzD a species of tree from the roots of
which the above excrescences spring, and which
give the name to the locations where they grow;
3. same as u&g def. 1. open, diverge from a center,
as a fan, and the like;
4.* (Bur. w&g;) law, rule of action, &c.
usJRuGDR[Dw&g(1) preach, teach the principles of
morality;
5. co. of w&H
w&gusg (3) a w&g jungle, def. 1.
w&g'g or w&g'H>w&g'g(2) def. 3.; u&g'g< =p&g'g and
u-wg'g do.
w&g&g < =w&gw&J< =w&gwzD see corresponding terms
under u&g and p&g
w&> 1. (1) be in the way, as any obstruction, obstruct;
2. same as jp> wide spreading, as the branches of a
tree, &c.; vDRw&>(2) large, spreading, or broad at
the base, as a pagoda;
3. (3) branching, as the crotch of a tree, oh.w&> a
crotch of a limb, or tree;
5. see w&D> def. 5.
Cognates, -u>< =u&>< =p&>< jp>< =o&>< =- =-w>
w&m or w&mw&Jm 1. (1) same as o&m< p&m and jpm
see p&m a gambler;
2. (2) same as e&m< =v&m and o&m hell;
3. co. of w&H> and w&Hm also co. of w&Dm
w&; 1. (2) same as -w; and u&; def. 6. a kind of trap
resembling a figure 4;
2. (3) shout, as persons engaged in heavy work in
order to secure simultaneous effort; -w; do.;
3. (1) in the signification of across, athwart, &c. co.
of w&H; which denotes around, as
qS.w&H;qS.w&;(4) look all around, and all over a
thing; 0H.w&H;0H.w&;(5) push or pull a thing one
way and the other round about, as a boat in the mud
in order to start it; see def. 1, 2, 3, of u&;;
4. w&;rl; 'species of Diospyrus, growing on tide
waters.'
w&. 1. w&.'.(1) sometimes used as w&g'g see also
def. 1. of u&.;
2. (2) same as o&. teacher.
w&R or wuG.w&R or ouG.w&R(1)(2) a kind of coarse
basket used to put dishes in.
w&H or w&Hw&g(1) a creeping plant, growing in
locations connected with tide waters, the succulent
parts eaten by Karens.
w&H> or w&H>w&m 1. (1) same as u&H u&H>< =p&H> def. 2. and
o&H> the common jug shaped jar of the Burmans;
2. (2) co. of w%kR as xkw&H>xkw%kR see w%kR;
3. (4) co. of w&Dm as tDw&H>tDw&Dm used
adverbially in describing the fallen chin and vacant
stare of a person astonished, or 'out of his wits,' at a
loss what to do;
4. (3)olw&H> or olw&H>olw&m and oH;olw&H> the
race of Demons which live under and sustain the
earth;
5. see p&H> def. 3. and u&H> def. 2.
w&Hm 1. (2) with xD. stick up, as in a crack or interstice,
(w&H; is sometimes used in this signification,)
2. vDRw&Hm or vDRw&HmvDRw&m(3) fall into a crack
or interstice, vDR-wHm do.;
3. (1) the horse of Hades, made of bamboo, used in
funeral ceremonies.
w&H; or w&H;w&;(9) 1. same as u&H; def. 2, and p&H; turn
around, revolve, whirl about; followed by o; do.;
2. affixed, around, round about; uG>w&H;(12) look
around; uGDRw&H;(33) encircle, put around, as a
band, hoop, &c. *JRw&H; or *JRw&H;*JRwydR(14)
move around, applied particularly to a custom of
going around the relics of the dead in funeral
ceremonies; C.w&H;(15) turn about, turn the other
side to; qS.w&H; or qS.w&H;qS.w&; or
qS.w&H;qS.wydR(16) see qS.< =bHw&H;(20) bind
around; vJRw&H; or vJRw&H;vJRtD.yDR(21) go
around; vDRw&H; or vDRw&H;vDRw&;(22) fall
around, or to the under side, as of a pole or limb,
still clinging to the thing; 0H.w&H;(24) push or pull a
thing around, as the end of a box;
3. (7) or w&H;w%w%l;(10) go round, move about in
circuitous directions, rove about;
4. affixed, in a circular manner, 0;w&H;(23) round
about a thing, as ck;CXR0;w&H; around the outskirts
of a field, be in a circle;
5.+ (17)x;w&H; carpenter's compasses;
6. (18)(19) affixed, zk.w&H; and zk.eJw&H; (see
wH;&H;) low in proportion to the size, short and thick;
7. (1) same as w&Hm def. 1.;
8. or w&H;w&;(1)(8) the large cotton tree,
"Bombax malabaricum,";
9. (11)urk.w&H; levigated, see url. def. 2.
w&H;wydR (3) def. 1, 2, 3, and 4.
w&H;w&; (1) same as w&H; in all the definitions.
w&H;w%
w%l; (7) def. 3.
w&H;xD. (5) def. 7.; (4) move around from the under to the
upper side of a thing.
w&H;'H; (6) def. 1. see def. 5. of u&H; a round tuft.
w&H;zD (8) blossoms of the large cotton tree.
w&H;to; (9) turn one's self around, revolve.
w&H;tD.yDR (10) def. 3.
w&X so far as used, is the same as u&X but it has been
found only as an adverb, as in the following
examples;
w&X'X (1) same as u&X def. 8, spreading so as to surround
and cover.
w&Xw&D. (2) used in describing the loose unarranged state of
one's covering as he first rises from bed, with his
wrapper, &c. about him; in a rustled shuffled
manner.
Cognates, u&X and y&X
w&X> (1) neg. insufficient for, not equal to the occasion.
w&X>uvm (2) open, disclosed, as the inside of a thing, through
a chasm or perforation, indicating a want of
soundness or closeness in the part.
w&Xm (1) abruptly, eagerly, without any hesitation.
w&X. same as -wX. and jyX.; yX.w&X.yX.w&X.(1) adv.
used in describing the appearance of a person with a
long dress, which obstructs his movements;
wX.jyX. do.: vDRyX.w&X.< =vDRwX.jyX. and
vDRyX.-
yX.-wX.(2) descend low as long garments,
come down around the feet.
w&XR 1. broad at the base, or enlarging downward;
vDRw&XRcH(3) do. used in describing pussy persons,
particularly when the chest and head are small in
proportion to the abdomen; vDRw&XR,R and
vDRw&XR,Rw&XR,R(4)
w&XR,Rw&XR,R(4) said of the wings of a bird
or fowl whose ends hang down;
2. deriv. form. yw&XR(1) praise, eulogize.
w&XR,Rw&XR,R (2) hanging down, delapsed, as the wings of fowls
at certain times.
w %k 1. (2) same as u%k rough, serrated, dishevelled, &c.
cd.w%
w%k have the hair loose and dishevelled;
2. (4) with a couplet, rough, savage in temper and
manners, as a person in a burst of passion;
3. (1) followed by uvm clear, distinct, as a spot on
which rays of light, are reflected as by a mirror,
admitted through an aperture, or as an object seen
through a magnifying lens.
Cognates, u%k< =-=-wK<
wK< =jyK
=jyK<
jyK< =-
=-oK
w%kuvm (1) as zsgw%
zsgw%kuvm< =uyDRw% w%kuvm def. 3.
w%kurSJ (2) def. 1, 2. see u%kurSJ
w%kw&d; (4) def. 2. see u%k def. 2.
w%k'k (3) def. 1. see def. 1, of u%k
w%k> < =w%
=w%k>uvm(1) clear, free from obstructions,
open, as a stream, ravine, &c.
w%k>w%
w%k> (2) same as -uL>-
uL>-uL> adv. imitative of heavy,
jarring sounds.
w%km < =uw%
=uw%km'k;(1)< =vDRuw%
uw%km(2)(3) see u-wKm
wKm
soft, flexible, as from being in a cool, moist state.
w%k; <=w%
<=w%k;uvm(1)(2) and ow%
ow%k;uvm indicate
suddenness, and abruptness, as a sudden waking out
of sleep, a sudden start or fright.
w%kR 1. (1) shake, cause to move forcibly backward and
forward;
2. (2) shake with a flirting motion, as with the hand
or foot to dislodge any thing adhering to it; wkw%kR
see wk;
3. (3) with uvm used in describing a large
handsome lass; 'd.w>'D;xX.'D;CDRw% w%kRuvm she is
grown tall, broad in person, and graceful or stately
in her movements; tuh>b.t*DRb.w% b.w%kRuvm(3)
conveys the same idea;
4. (4) with a couplet, in a flurried, blustering
manner, as the acts of a person in a passion;
5. xkw%kR< =xkw&H>xkw%kR(6) used in the
signification of idly, because persons of idle habits
are apt to be neglectful of their dress and persons.
Cognates, u%kR< =- =-wKR<
wKR< =o%
=o%kR
w%kRuvm (3) def. 3.
w%kRuGHm (2) def. 2.
w%kRw&dm (4) def. 4.
w%kRvDR (5) def. 1.
w %l (1)(2) same as u%l def. 3. bring a person into
disgrace, make one ashamed, as by improper talk, or
unbecoming conduct.
w%lrd>w%
w%ly> (2) bring disgrace on one's parents by improper
conduct.
w%l> 1. (1) (with ysd> back,) bevel, slant down evenly on
each side from the back, as the blade of a cleaver,
the sides of a mountain, &c.; vDRw% w%l>ysd>(2) do.;
2. (3) [D.w%
w%l> a plant, (also called w&h) growing in
low ground, generally near streams.
w%l>ysd> (1) def. 1.; o%l>ysd> do.; [D.w%
w%l>ysd>(4) the succulent
stems and leaves of the plant, def. 2.
w%lm 1. or w%lmw&m(1) rub, as for the purpose of
cleaning, scrub, scour; see w0H>w% w%lm;
2. (3) brush, pass close along side, or graze the side
of a thing in passing it; b.w%
b.w%lm(8) brush, or graze
along the side; uvHRtlw%lm(9) the wind skims
along the surface;
3. (2) be continuous, or (4) with only short
interruptions; w>plRw% w%lm(7) rain incessantly;
4. (6)uG>w%
w%lm look along the edge or surface of a
thing to see if it is straight, or level.
Cognates, u%lm< =ou% =ou%lm< =- =-uLm< =-=-wLm
w%lmw&m (1) def. 1.
w%lmto; (5) rub one's self, as an animal to scratch itself.
w%lm{Ruvm
m{Ruvm (5) def. 3. from time to time continually, oftentimes.
w%l; with its cognates u%l;< =-=-uL;< =jpL;< =-
=-wL;<
=y%
=y%l;< jyL;< =o%
=o%l;< =-
=-oL; indicate energy:
1. (1) the Chinese, so called, on account of their
industrious and energetic habits;
2. ol;w%
w%l; or ol;w%
w%l;ol;w&;(2) a fancied kind of
evil demons which make people ill;
3. see w&H; def. 3.
w&h same as u&h< =p&h and o&h;
1. (4)(6) bare, destitute of the usual covering; see
u&h def. 2.; oh.w&h a tree destitute of leaves;
2. (1) a Saurian reptile;
3. (2) name of a plant found by streams and in moist
ground, the succulent parts eaten by the natives;
4. (3): a writer.
Cognates, see u&h< =-=-uh< =p&h< =jph< =jyh< =o&h
w&hwcH. def. 3.
w&hwcl; (1) def. 2.
w&hw&m (5) def. 1.
w&h'h (4) def. 1.
w&hysd> (2) see w%l> def. 2. the succulent parts of the plant,
def. 3.
w&h. (1) (2) uw&h.< =u&h.u&d.< =uw&h.'h.
see u-wh.
Cognates, see u&h.< =jph.< =-
=-wh.< =-
=-oh.
w&hR same as o&hR
1. (3)(4) a margin, edge, border;
2. (1)(2)(5) move along the margin, edge or border
of a thing, go around, or skirt the border of a thing;
3. (6) the verge of life; vDRw&hR or
tcd.0gvDRw&hR(6) advance to the close of life.
w&hRxH or w&hRxHw&hRed(5) go along the margin of a
stream.
w&J 1. (1)(3)(4)(5) see u&J in its various compounds
and significations;
2. (2)w&Jwc; sometimes w&JwC; same as
o&Joc; see Dic. p.219.
Cognates, see those of u&J
w&J> < =w&J>wJ>(1) see u&J>wJ> neat, becoming, &c.
w&Jm 1. (2)(3) used adverbially, to indicat suddenness, or
abruptness in an action; qJ;w&Jm(3) pierce
suddenly, as a sliver;
2. (1) see w&Jm'J;xD
Cognates, see u&Jm
w&Jm'J;xD (1) (see -wJm'J;xD) a phrase used to denote the
gilding the tops of pagodas, and the like.
w&Jmw&dm (2) def. 1.
w&J; 1. (1) with w&d; adv. hastily, energetically, with
close application, abruptly;
2. (2) co. of w&d; dishevelled, sticking out in all
directions;
3. with root added and reduplicated, frequently,
again and again, as in plying a person incessantly
with a matter.
Cognates, see u&J;
w&J;w&d; (1) def. 1.
w&J;&J;w&J;&J; (3) def. 3.
w&JR 1. (1) the leaf of a door;
2. see p&JR< =o&JR and u&JR def. 1, 3.
Cognates, see u&JR
w&d 1. (2) w>w&d see u&d def. 2. a gully, trench, dell,
&c.;
2. (1) adv. still, quiet, motionless, see do. def. 1.;
3. (3) followed by 'd indicates barren spots, where
vegetation will not grow, or only grows in a stunted
manner; p&du'd(3) do.
Cognates, see u&d
w&duvm (1) def. 2.
w&d'd (3) def. 3.
w&d> see u&d> and o&d>
w&d>wd> (1) large, coarse, as thread; o&d>wd> do.
w&dm all the definitions under u&dm apply to w&dm;
1. or w&dmpdRrdR(1) a zayat;
2. (2) with wdm disgusting, repulsive, prominent,
raw, open, as sores; (13) prominent, as teeth;
3. (3) with 'd; obstinately, in a contrary, perverse,
untractable manner; also, in earnest, in spite of
obstacles, &c. see def. 8;
4. (13) projecting; rJw&dm projecting teeth; (5) with
w&JR projectingly, tending to collide with, strike
against other things;
5. (6) in a punching, thrusting delving manner;
qJ;w&dm or qJ;w&dmqJ;w&m delve, as into the
ground with a spade, or as into a tree with the end of
a cleaver, in order to peel off the bark;
6. (9) peck, as a bird with the bill, ply a thing as
with the end of a pike or other instrument; thrust,
push at with the end of a rod, and the like;
xd.w&dmedm the bird pecks with its bill;
7. eD.w&dm(12) a pike, or other instrument, used as
above;
8. with other roots, (4) perseveringly,
pertinaciously, as a person who sticks to an
undertaking in spite of all obstacles;
9. (10)egw&dm imitate, pattern after, as in learning
to do any kind of business; egw&dmvH> do. but
vulgar;
10. (11)edmw&dm or edmw&dmedmw&m in a bungling,
clumsy, unworkman-like manner;
11. (14)xd;zSd.w&dmcJ a phrase, assemble for
consultation, or the discussion of affairs;
12. (8)xd;w&dm co. of bD.otd. a tiger;
13. (7) co. of other roots, as w%kR and w&Jm
Cognates, u&dm< =p&dm< m< =o&dm used in the same
signification as w&dm
w&dmpdRrdR (1) def. 1.
w&dmw&JR (5) def. 4.
w&dmwdm (2) def. 2.
w&dm'd; (3) def. 3.
w&dmolw&dmbh. (4) def. 8.
w&d; 1. (4) stick out, project in various directions, as
limbs, snags, long rough hair or feathers,
dishevelled; vH.w&d;rJ>(9) designates squirrels
which have tails with long, rough hair;
2. (1)(2) a sheath, as of a knife or sword;
e;w&dm(8) sheath of a sword;
3. (7) see w%kw&d; and w&J;w&d;;
4. (2) co. of ysK> as ysK>w&d; be insane.
Cognates, u&d
u&d;< }wd; do.
w&d;xD. or w&d;xD.w&J;xD.(4) def. 1.
w&d;'d; (3) adv. def. 1. also obstructively.
w&d;yqJ and
w&d;rqJ (5) adv. def. 1. said of animals, which when angry,
erect the hair or bristles of the back or neck.
w&D 1. (3)(4)(5) same as }wD prevent, hinder;
xd.w&DvHm*m(12) be prevented from proceeding
by having a bird of evil omen cross the path;
2. (2) co. of wM;
3. (6) with wyg treat with rudeness, impudence, or
disrespect;
4. (8) or with ywD> a catalogue, register, and the
like;
5. (9) with reDR hard, tough;
6. (10)ql;w&D same as ql;o&D a tree of the 'genus
Cordia.' Gram. sec. 335;
7. (11) xd.w&Dxd.w&h a bird mentioned in ??
story, kind unknown;
8. (13)(14)yJw&D way, window, and the like
openings.
Cognates, u&D< =}uD< =o&D< }oD< =}wD< =u}wD<
=p&D;< _pD
Scan Error Page 440
w&DuHmš (3) (prevent worms,) sheathing ??
w&DCm (4) stop, prevent, not sufer to advance or procede.
w&DwHm (5) do.
w&Dwyg (6) def. 3.
w&D'J;š (7) said to denote the same as uGHRvDRxH
w&DywD> (8) def. 4. =w&DreDR(9) def. 5.
w&D> (same as }wD> and u&D> def. 4, 5, 7, 8, 9.
1. (2)(6) open, wide, sufficiently large or capacious;
2.* (1) a species of viol or harp;
3.* an anchor;
4. (4) (see u&D> def. 5.) a species of yellow bird;
5. (5) with w&h> and reduplicated (see u&D> def. 4.)
adv. Imitative of sound;
6. (7)zsJ;cd.w&D>up> a phrase denoting enough for
one's self;
7. (8) a kind of tree, see u&D> def. 8
Cognates, see under u&D>
w&D>wrd; (3) def. 3.
w&D>w&D>w&>w&> (5) def. 5.
w&D>0> (6) def. 1. large; csH.w&D>0> or csH.w&D
w&D>0H>csH
>csH.w&D
w&D>0>
a large kind of cross bow, see 0>
w&D>oD a kind of plant, see u&D> def. 9.
w&Dm 1. (1)(2) adv. imitative of harsh, abrupt, guttural
sounds, (see u&Dm 1, 2.); uw&Dmuw&m do.;
2. (3)tDw&Dm or tDw&H>tDw&Dm ?? def. 3.
w&Dmw&Dm and w&Dmw&m(1)(2) def. 1.
w&D. has been found used in the following significations,
as 1. (1) with xD. lay up over a fire to dry, as wood;
2. egw&D.(3) co. of udmbH; have the throat and nose
congested, as with a cold;
3. egw&D.(5) co. of eg'd. a species of witch or
hobgoblin, said to have the eye balls reversed so as
to show only the white;
4. (4) co. of w&X which see.
Cognates, see u&D. and }wD.
w&D.Ch (2) co. of w&D.xD.
w&D.xD. or w&D.xD.w&D.Ch(1) def. 1.
w&DR 1. see u&DR in all its significations and
combinations, (see also }wDR< =p&DR< =_pDR and
o&DR);
2. (1) a deep pass with abrupt and equal sides.
Other cognates, see u&DR
w&DRtyXR (2) the space of level, or comparatively level ground
in a pass between mountains.
w&U or w%Uw%Gg(1) windlass, capstan, and the like; see
also u%U
w&GJ> 1. (1) one &GJ> or community, the people under one
chief, or of one parish; the precincts of do.;
2. pkmw&GJ> and pkmo&GJ>(2) a scandent plant, having a
very tough bark.
w&GJR one &GJR or viss, applied to money, ten rupees.
wvg 1. (3) a grizzly, or somber demon, the god of cold:
(ovg do.);
2. or wvgwzD(2) a chest, box, coffin, and the like;
3. (4) co. of wvd; also co. of wvh def. 1.; also co.
of wvD;
4. (1) one vg or month.
Cognates, uvg< =ovg
wvgwzD (2) def. 2.
wvg0mvDR (and ovg0mvDR) (5) the demon paws or rakes
down the cold, a phrase which denotes the somber
appearance produced in vegetation, and the
atmosphere by cold.
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wv> 1. (1) the goddess of fortune, she dwells on the
mountain of bliss, and spends her whole time
blessing and cursing, every utterance of which is
fulfilled;
2. (3) alone, or with ul> or udm as tul>twv> or
tudmtwv> favor, blessing, profit, advantage.
wv>qd.vDR (2) see qd. def. 1. Although the?? is used as if it
denoted no more than the cries. Monkeys, it denotes
in fact, the cause of those?? is said, Those
contiguous to the dwelling of the goddess, hear her
imprecations and set up a yell, whic?? more distant,
hearing, do the same, and so it passes one to another
through the precincts of the world.
wvm 1. or wvmwzD(1) (see uvm def. 5.) ?? instrument
used in catching fish, constructed ?? which admit of
ingress, but not of egress; qJwvm(2) construct the
above with a spring, so that when the fish or turtle
enter, ?? is thereby liberated, and the instrument is
drawn out to the land; cd;wvm(3) set the above
instrument without the spring, merely placing it in
water with a bait to induce the fish t??
2. co. of wvHm and wvdm
Cognates, see uvm
wv; used in connection with other roots,
1. with wH; or a couplet, it indicates something
superior, or extraordinary for size or ??ture;
2. (2) with yDng distinguished intellect, skill,
discretion, &c. with oJp;, distinguished fidelity,
integrity;
3. (3) yD; book of divination, divination; qJ;wv;yD;
(11) consult the above book, don?? ??plained under
qJ;vHm which see;
4. with rl; the parties in a wedding, ap?? both the
groom and bride;
5. with (9) oX; a plant of the 'Labiatae, or mint
tribe’
6. (12) pgwv;š distinguished teacher, ??
See uv; and its cognates, see also wvH; and
wvl;
wv;wvJ> (4) neg. def. 1. not distinguished, be nothing
extraordinary.
wv;wH; (1) def. 1.
wv;ydmcGg see wv;rl;
wv;ydmrk. see wv;rl;
wv;yDng (2) def. 2. considered as peculiarly proper for young
men, while truth and integrity are considered most
becoming in young ladies, hence the phrase,
rd>zdrk.wv;oJp; and y>zdcGgwv;yDng mother's
daughter, distinguished for fidelity; father's son,
distinguished for intellect.
wv;yD; (3) def. 3.
wv;rl; (5) def. 4.; wv;ydmcGg(6) a bridegroom;
wv;ydmrk.(7) a bride.
wv;oX; (9) def. 5.
wv;oJp; (10) def. 2.; rd>zdrk.wv;oJ;p; see wv;yDng
wv. is used in the same significations and combinations,
(substituting w for u) as uv. and ov. see
uv.
Other cognates, see under uv.
wv.u'H (2) spread out, spread flat, as a mat, &c.
wv.xD. (3) see uv. def. 1. open, expand, &c.
wv.z. (4) flaring at the top, bell-mouthed, or in the Karen
idiom, open, flaring like a fire place.
wv.vDR (5) see uv. def. 2.
wvH.wv. see uv. def. 5.;
bSgwv.(6) open a mat, clothes, &c. which are
rolled up or folded:
td;wv.(7) open, spread open, as a book, a boat in
making, &c.
wvR co. of wvdR
wvH 1. (1) or wvHwzD (same as ovH) a ferule, or band,
as those used to prevent splitting;
2. (2) with wvJ. large, broad, as an area; (see uvH
def. 3.);
3. (3) with wvJ (see uvH def. 6.) stick or turn up,
as the leaves of thatch, the ends of bamboos in a
floor, and the like, open so as to disclose or lay bare
the internal parts;
4. (4) with vdm (see uvH def. 2.) overlap each
other, run into or onto each other so as to be
combined and not distinct;
5. (5)qJ;wvH or qJ;wvHymw,GJR exaggerate, talk
wide of the truth;
6. (6)vDRwvH co. of vDRwusX> (see wusX> def. 5.)
7. with wvGg see uvH def. 7. unceremoniously, in a
hasty manner, &c.
Cognates, uvH< =usH< =csH< =ysH< =zsH< =ovH
wvHwzD (1) def. 1.
wvHwvJ (3) def. 3.
wvHwvJ. (2) def. 2.
wvHvdmto; (4) def. 4.
wvHwvGg def. 7.
wvH> (1) co. of wvDR as uGDRwvH>uGDRwvDR see uGDR part
of a circle; co. of wvX as uGXwvH>uGXwvX; co. of
wvlR 2.
Cognates, uvH>< =usH>< =rsH>< =ovH>
wvHm 1. move out of place, turn aside; vDRwvHm or
vDRwvHmvDRwuG;< =vDRwvHmvDRwvm<
=cD.wvHm<(7)< ,D>wvHm or ,D>wvHm,D>wvm<
wvX>wvHm see uvHm def. 1.; vDRwvHm or
vDRwvHmvDRw0h>(11) slip, slide, as the foot in
stepping on something slippery or rolling;
w>uwdRtcD.vDRwvHm(12) make a slip in speech,
a lapsus linguae; ol;wvHm(10) move, change place
a little;
2. allure, persuade, tempt, induce one to act
otherwise than he is self inclined;
3. (8)(9)pH>wvHm squeeze out, force out of place by
squeezing;
4. (4) with wvJ> or w0h> glance off, slide over, as a
dull instrument in cutting, slip, slide;
5. applied to the mind, (see uvHm 5.) easily allured
or persuaded, readily influenced by motives;
6. reduplicated, procrastinatingly, putting off from
time to time.
Cognates, uvHm< =usHm< =yvHm< =ysHm< =ovHm
wvHmuGHm see uvHm def. 1.
wvHmwuG; as vDRwvHmvDRwuG; def. 1.
wvHmwCDR (1) same as wvHmwvJ>
wvHmwvm as vDRwvHmvDRwvm def. 1.
wvHmwvlm see uvHm def. 5.
wvHmwvHm (5) applied to changing place, by little by little, by
degrees.
wvHmwvJ> (4) def. 4.
wvHmw0h> def. 4. see uvHm def. 4.
wvHmbDwdR see uvHm def. 2.
wvHmvdmoo; see uvHm def. 2.
wvHm{dRwvHm{dR (6) def. 6.
wvH; found in the same significations as uvH;
1. retract as a membrane or external covering; also,
excoriate, abrade; vDRwvH;(5)<
=vDRwvH;vDRwvD< =vDRwvH;vDRwv;<
=thwvH;(6)< =eHRwvH;wvH;(4) see uvH; def. 1.;
2. make ridiculous and indecent gestures, as drawing
back the lips from the teeth, the lids from over the
eyes, &c. use grimace, grin, behave rudely;
3. look about slyly and suspiciously, as a person
who is mischievous;
4. vivacious, sportive, full of hilarity;
5. (3) with uGH; distorted, out of shape.
Cognates, uvH;< =usH;< =csH;< =ysH;< =zsH;< =bsH;<
=ubsH;< =obsH;
wvH;wuGH; (3) def. 5.
wvH;pd def. 2. see uvH; def. 2.
wvH;wpD. or wvH;wpD.thvH;bDoGg def. 2. see uvH; def. 2.
wvH;uxD (2) def. 3. see uvH; def. 3.
wvH;wv; see uvH; def. 3.; vDRwvH;vDRwv; def. 1.
wvH;wvl; def. 4. see uvH; def. 4.
wvH;wvD def. 1.
wvH.wvX. (1) see uvH. def. 2. rock, pitch, &c.
Cognates, uvH.< =csH.< =usH.< =uzsH.< =zsH.<
=ysH.< =bsH.< =ovH.
wvHR may be some be used in the significations of uvHR
9, and 10. but no example has been found; ovHR is
most common.
wvX 1. (1) (same as uvX 4.) pass, go by, or beyond,
exceed proper bounds, transgress;
2. or wvXwySJR(2)(3) neg. (see vX) not enough,
insufficient, inpracticable, not full, incomplete,
unfulfilled; tD.wvX(10) not have enough to eat;
3. uGXwvX or uGXwvH>uGXwvX(6) see uGX;
4. same as ovX a cup, bowl generally of brass;
5. (see uvX 3.) a large kind of basket; wXwvX do.
The following are examples of wvX def. 1.
uvk>wvX(5) err in words, break one's word;
uwdRwvXw>(4) do.; cD.wvX(7) offend with the
feet, kick, and the like; pkwvX or
pkwvXcD.wvX(8) see uvX 4.; pH.wvX(9) jump
past, or beyond.
wvXwySJR def. 2. see wySJR
wvXtD. or wvXtD.wvXtD(3) def. 2. not have enough to
eat.
wvX> 1. (1) with pSX.pSH; cymbals;
2. with wX(2) a race of men in Cambodia, described
as being very large and dwelling in caves;
3. with wvHm(3) slide or move out of place;
4. (4)pX>wvX> (see pX>) a long distance;
wvX>pSX.pSH; (1) def. 1.
wvX>wX (2) def. 2.
wvX>wvHm (3) def. 3.
wvX; < =yX;wvX;(1) same as uvX; def. 2.; yX;ovX;
do.; wX;wvX; see wX;
wvX. 1. (1) same as uvX. 1. and ovX. a pit, for
catching animals, theives, &c.;
2. roundish, chubby; yX.wvX.(3) and
zsX.wvX.(4) do. wX.wvX.(2) (see uvX. def.
2.) do.;
3. (5) see wvH.wvX.
Cognates, uvX.< =usX.< =ysX.< =zsX.< =bsX.<
=ovX.
wvX.wX. def. 2. see uvX.wX.
wvXR 1. or wvXRy,DR(1) properly Taleing, the Taleing
race, but in Tavoy it is often used for either Taleings
or Burmans;
2. (3)uGXRwvXR same as uGXwvX
Cognates, uvXR< =uysXR< =ysXR< =oysXR<
=ovXR
wvl 1. (1)yl.wvl (same as zXuvl see uvl 1.)
distended, bloated; [XzXyl.wvl have the bowels
do.
2. (2)bD
(2)bDwvl see uvl def. 3. a species of palm.
wvl> same as uvl> and ovl> see uvl>; The following
examples of its use may be added, pl>wvl>(3)
applied to things extended in length, tapering,
beveling; vDRwvl>(4) with converging sides
tending to a point or edge, or diverging downward
as a cone, pyramid, or the sides of a mountain ridge.
wvl>xd; (1) (some say wvlmxd;) projecting, as the ends of a
floor, in a native house, beyond the walls.
wvl>rdm or wvl>wX>wvl>rdm (also wvlmrdm) (2) used to
denote the reverting of the balls of the eyes so that
the pupil shall be turned inward, done in acts of
juggling.
Cognates, see uvl>
wvlm 1. vDRwvlm(8)< =o;wvlm(7)< =w>wvlmvDR and
o;wvHmwvlm see uvlm;
2. wvlmxd;(1) and wvlmrdm(5) see wvl>;
3. with ySD>(4) inclining to fall, or in a position
exposed to fall, insecurely;
4. (3) neg. be of no use; w>wvl>w>(6) a thing of
no use, a matter of no importance.
Cognates, see uvlm
wvlmwusd; (3) def. 4.
wvlmw> (3) def. 4.
wvlmxd; (1) def. 2.
wvlmySD> (4) def. 3.
wvlmrdm (5) def. 2.; a magician, S. Index.
wvl; or wvl;wvh 1. same as uvl; def. 1.; vDRwvl; or
vDRwvl;vDRwvh indicates a sudden change of
position, as in slipping or sliding down, or back,
starting out of place from not being well secured;
&c.;
2. (1) stagger, reel as under the weight of a heavy
load; o;wvl; dizzy as a person looking down from
a great height;
3. brisk, sprightly, vivacious, &c. see uvl; def. 1.;
yl;wvl; or yl;wvl;y;wv;(2) adv. in a brisk
manner, vigorously; also, (3) used in describing the
appearance of a short, fat, jolly looking fellow;
4. zd;wvl;(4) in climbing, clasp a thing and mount
it hitch by hitch indicating agility;
Cognates, see uvl; and wvH;wvl;
wvl;wvh (1) def. 1, 2.
wvl. (same as ovl.) 1. (1) pitch or slide a thing end
foremost down a declivity; vDRwvl.(3) do. when
the thing is accidental;
2. (2)yl.wvl. adv. used in describing a large
animal which is pot-gutted, or big with young.
wvl.vDR (1) def. 1.
wvlR 1. (1)(2)(3) immediately, suddenly, as one event
follows immediately upon another, sometimes
involving the idea of swiftness;
2. see ulwvlR also, (4) or ulwvH>ulwvlR short
and thick, full;
3. (5)usLRwvlR or usLRwvlRusDRwvDR see usLR
Cognates, usLR< =ovlR
wvlRxD. (3) applied to the mind, be quick tempered, be
easily provoked, fall at once angry.
wvh (see uvh 2, 5, 8, 9.) 1. (1) alone, or with a couplet,
a post with the figure of a bird on the top, an
insignia of youth set up during the funeral
ceremonies of young unmarried persons;
2. (2) of a slender form &c.;
3. (3) applied to young persons as they approach the
age of puberty;
4. (4) with a couplet, indefatigably;
5. (5) jump far, as with the aid of a pole;
6. (6) a tree producing a yellow gum, "Garcinia
cambogia";
7. (7) the wood pecker, the male has a red head;
8. (8) another spelling for the tree def. 6.
cUwvh def. 5.; wd;wvh def. 6.; xd.wvh def. 7. and
8.; wvl;wvh see wvl;; xhwvh see xh
Cognates uvh< =ovh< =uV< =cV< =yV< =zV<
=bV< =ubV
wvhqh def. 2.
wvhwxG. def. 4.
wvhwvg def. 1.
wvhvd def. 3.
wvh> 1. (1) change often from one place or thing to
another, as monkeys from tree to tree; (2) as a
person from subject to subject in talking;
2. (3) in certain connections, put off or postpone
from time to time;
3. (4) affixed, repeatedly, incessantly;
4. (5) courageously, boldly;
5. affixed, successively, from one to another;
6. (6) tensely;
7. (7) one of the moveable rods in weaving.
ud;wvh>(4) def. 3. applied to calling; clwvh>(5)
def. 4.; pD>wvh> def. 5. perch or light on one spot
after another; qXwvh>(6) def. 6.; w>wvh>xD(7)
def. 7.
Cognates, see under uvh>
wvh>xD. (2) def. 1. applied to talking.
wvh>t,lm (3) def. 2.
wvh. (1)(4) roll or tumble over and over; (2) with an
adjunct, roll from side to side, as a person on his bed
when restless;
2. (3) in grinding a tool, turn it from side to side to
set the edge;
3. (5) one strip, splint, shred, as of wood, cloth, &c.
4. (6) with a couplet, fig. in a bereaved, widowed
state.
vDRwvh. or vDRwvh.uH;ul;(7) def. 1. roll as
down a declivity.
Cognates, uvh.< =uV.< =bV.< =ovh.
wvh.uH;ul; (2) def. 1.
wvh.CJm (3) in grinding a cleaver, def. 2.
wvh.w'h (5) def. 3. (6) def. 4.; wh.wvh. see wh. def. 2. (2)
wvh.vDR (4) def. 1.
wvhR denotes in general, something attenuated and
intermediate, or serving merely as a connection
between one thing and another;
1. (3) go from one spot to another; in husbandry, in
order to find ground fit for a rice field;
2. (4) affixed and combined with a couplet, from
one to another, or one after another, as a person who
leaves one for another in love matters;
3. (5) small waisted, or small in one part and large
on either side;
4. (6) a stem, as of fruit;
5. (9) a neck, as of the scrotum;
6. (7) applied to a swing cradle, the hollowing slab
to which the ropes are attached; applied to the new
moon, crescent-shaped, suggesting to a Karen mind
the idea of a cradle in the sky;
7. (1) name of a month in the year, answering in
part to January, because that is the season for
looking out new spots for rice fields;
8. (2) neg. not terminated or ended, uncompleted.
uURwvh(7) def. 6. see uUR def. 1.; pH.wvhR or
pH.wvhR[;wym(8) def. 1. see pH. def. 3.;
phRwvhR(5) def. 3. see phR def. 1.; wRo.wvhR(6)
def. 4.; 'H.wvhR(9) def. 5.
Cognates, uvhR< =yvhR< =ovhR< =uVR< =yVR
wvhRwbD as tJ.wvhRtJ.wbD(4) def. 2.
wvhRwk> or wvhRwk>vhRwDR(2) def. 8.
wvhR'lwvhRoH. def. 1. last clause.
wvJ (see uvJ def. 2.) displaced or disparted, as an
external covering so as to lay bare or disclose what
is beneath &c.;
1. (1)(3) displaced, as the bamboos in a floor; (8)
as the thatch on a roof;
2. (2) strip, or turn up as the clothes;
3. (4)(7) clear up, break away, as clouds;
4. (5) applied to the countenance, bright, cheerful,
free from scowls and other indications of
discomfort.
qGJwvJ(6) def. 2. see qGJ; wvHwvJ(3) def. 1.;
wd>wvJ(7) def. 3.; v.wvJ(8) the thatch turns up,
def. 1.
Cognates, see uvJ and vJ the root.
wvJwvD (4)(5) def. 3, 4.
wvJxD.cH (2) def. 2. over the posteriors.
wvJ> has the same general import as uvJ> though
different in its applications;
1. (1) make a broad, clean area, as for threshing
paddy; also, the area itself;
2. (2) with an adjunct, come out, come abroad, as a
misdemeanor which the guilty person tries to hide,
or keep within such limits as that he may not suffer
the consequences, not escape;
3. (3)(5) a stick, or fork used to loosen up straw in
threshing grain;
4. (4) co. of other roots.
wv;wvJ> def. 4. see wv;; wvHmwvJ> def. 4. see
wvHm
Cognates, uvJ>< =usJ>< =ursJ>< =ysJ>< =rsJ><
=ovJ>
wvJ>uJ> (2) def. 2.
wvJ>bd (3) def. 3. eD.wvJ>bd do.
wvJm (see uvJm def. 1, 2, 3.) 1. (1) in speaking, say one
thing after another rapidly so as to be scarcely
understood;
2. (7) adv. in quick succession, rapidly, as in
calling, or repeating poetry, &c.;
3. (2)(3) a degree; in some connections, as when
applied to growth, by rapid degrees, rapidly, hence it
involves the idea of large, thrifty; in other
connections, by little and little, by slow degrees.
ud;wvJm(7) in calling, def. 2.; CJRwvJm(8) in
repeating, def. 2.; vDRwvJm(5)(6) def. 3. last
clause.
Cognates, see uvJm
wvJmu'J; (3) def. 3. large, thrifty.
wvJmwvDR (4) do.; wvJmwvdR see wvdR
wvJm'J; (2) do.
wvJ; 1. (1)(3)(4)(5) (see uvJ; def. 2, 3, 4, 5, 6.;)
exfoliate, peel, scale off, fall to pieces;
2. (2) co. of other roots.
uk.wvJ;(3) def. 1. see uk.; wrHwvJ; and
wrHRwvJ;(2) def. 2. see wrH and wrHwrHR;
vDRwvJ;(4) def. 1.; and td;wvJ;(5) def. 3.
Cognates, uvJ;< =usJ;< =csJ;< =wcsJ;< =ysJ;< =zsJ;<
=bsJ;< =ovJ;
wvJ. 1. (1)bkwvJ. a variety of paddy;
2. co. of wvH def. 2.
wvJR 1. (1)(2) (see uvJR) dispart, rive, split through;
2. (3) with an adjunct, adv. with force, violently,
enough to rive a thing;
3. (4) smoothed, worn smooth, as the inside of a
mortar by constant pounding;
4. (5) prefixed, neg. before or previous to the
completion of a thing or event.
rRto;wvJzSd;(3)(4) def. 2, 3.;
tuvk>wvJRzSd;(3) def. 2.
Cognates, uvJR< =usJR< =ovJR< =ysJR< =uysJR<
=rsJR< =ursJR
wvJRuG; (1) def. 1. see uG; def. 10.
wvJRCD (2) def. 1. split bamboos for a floor.
wvJRzSd; (3)(4) def. 2, 3.
wvJR0HR or wvJR0HRwvJRuJ(5) def. 4.
wvd (see uvd def. 2. and 5.) has the same general
import as uvd but differs in most of its
applications;
1. (2)(4)(3) either alone or with other roots, report,
interpret, make a matter known from one to another;
2. (1) intervene, as a short time before something is
to be done or transpire;
3. (5) a small gong;
4. (6) used to describe things whose length is too
great to bear a due proportion to the size;
5. (7) affixed to the term for leaving home, go out
for the air, as an invalid.
*dmwvd(3) and wJwvd(4) def. 1.; wdwvdzDrd>(5)
def. 3.; xdwvd(6) def. 4.; [;wvd(7) def. 5.
Cognates, see uvd and the root vd
wvdtuvk> (2) def. 1.
wvdw>uwdR (2) def. 1.
wvd'H; (1) def. 2.
wvdwvg same as wvd def. 1.
wvd> (same as uvd> def. 7, and 8.)
1. (1) a deputy in love matters;
2. (4) co. to the word for a race of cannibal giants,
or ancient Cyclops;
3. (3) with a qualifying term, water demons.
'd;wvd> or 'd;wvd>'d;wu;(4) def. 2.; ysJwvd>(5)
and rXwvd>(6) send a wvd> def. 1.; ySRwvd> def. 1.
Cognates, see uvd> and the root vd>
wvd>cd;wlm (1) same as wvd> def. 1.
wvd>egxH (3) def. 3.
wvd>zkcD (2)š def. 1.
wvdm (see uvdm 12, 13, 14.)
1. (1)(2) a channel, groove; the channel of small
streams with high banks;
2. (3)(4)(5)(7) empty, take the contents out of any
vessel, or container;
3. (6) with the term for head prefixed, the part
beyond the main body of a thing, a projecting part,
hence;
4. (6) with the same prefix, more than that, more
than has been already mentioned;
5. a verbal prefix, before, prior.
cd.wvdm(6) def. 3, and 4.; qHwvdm(7) def. 2. see
qH def. 1.; wvdmevJR before you go, def. 5.
generally ovdm
Cognates, see uvdm and the root vdm
wvdmuGHm (4) empty, def. 2.
wvdmwvm (2) same as wvdm def. 1.
wvdmwdRol (1) a small stream, &c. def. 1.
wvdmxD. (5) take out, &c. def. 2.
wvd; (see uvd; general import, and def. 3, 4, 7, and 8.)
1. (1)(3)(5)(6) a tuft as of hair or feathers on the
crown of the head, considered as a peace offering to
the spirit;
2. (2) huddled close together, crouched up as a
monkey squatting on the limb of a tree;
3. (7) with the term for head affixed, upon the head
or top end as in falling;
4. (4) a measure, the sixteenth part of a basket;
5. (5) with a prefix, a bird having a tuft, 'of the
genus Ixos.'
bDwvd;(5) def. 5.; (6) a tuft, def. 1.; cd.bDovd;
do. vDRwvd;cd.(7) def. 3.
Cognates uvd; and the root vd;
Scan Error Page 454
wvd;cd. (3) having a tuft on the head.
wvd;yd; (2) def. 2. see uvd; 7.
wvd. (see uvd.)
1. (2) reduplicated, in lumps or roundish masses;
2. (1) with the term for head, a dipper, generally of
a roundish form, ?? name;
3. (3) reduplicated, in a swelling, heaving manner,
as when ready to burst with anger;
4. (4) with ?? something of a round or roundish
shape;
5. (5)?? a couplet, used in describing sound as that
made by rapid strokes on wood.
wd.wvd.(4) def. 4.; wd.wvd.wD.wvD.(5)
Cognates and root, see uvd. and vd.
wvd.cd. (1) def. 2.
wvd.wvd. (2)(3) def. 1, and 3.
wvdR (general import see uvdR)
1. (1) Peel, decorticate;
2. (9) with the term for fall, scale, or peel off as the
surface of a thing;
3. (2)(3)(6) be under ful??
4. (5) neg. prefixed, unapt, indisposed, averse, ??to,
as anything which does not readily yield to??es or
efforts.
5. (7) neg. applied to the countenance??rect,
indicating a turning away of the face through
displeasure;
6. (8) co. of other roots.
wcGJwvdR(8) def. 6. see wcGJ; vDRwvdR(9)
Cognates, and root, see uvdR and vdR
wvdRuGHm or wvdRuGHmwvRuGHm(1) def. 1.
wvdRcd (3) def. 3.
wvdRwvR (1) def. 1.
wvdRwCDR (4) neg. not suitable, proper, or agreeable to custom.
wvdRwvJm (2) def. 2.
wvdRxD. (6) def. 3.
wvdRM> not easy to get or succeed, wvdRvJRvJR not likely to
go, &c. def. 4.
wvD 1. (1) sandal wood;
2. empty, S. Index.
3. (2) the ancient term for lightning; at present, the
root alone is used;
4. (3) co. of other roots;
5. used ?? certain membranes, as those which
inclose the foetus, the meat of eggs, &c.
cJ;wvD(1) def. 1.; wvH;wvD and wvJwHvD(3) def.
4. see wvH;; wD.wvD see wD. and wvJ
Cognates, and root, see uvD and vD
wvDwzD (1) def. 1.
wvDwvg (1) def. 1. and 5. ovDovg do.
wvD> 1. (1) one spot, or location;
2. (2) co. to the term denoting a short time;
3. (3) with the root repeated, repeatedly, the same
thing over and over again.
Cognates, and root, see uvD> and vD>
wvD>ck; (4) a distance about equal to the breadth of one rice
plantation.
wvD>vD> (3) def. 4.
wvD. < =rJwvD.(1) a plant resembling turmeric;
pH.wvD. see pH.
wvDR (general import see uvDR)
1. (1)(2) affixed, turned down, reversed;
2. (3) co. of other roots;
3. (4) used in a figurative phrase to denote
perversion, as in modes of reasoning by which it
tends to make truth falsehood, and falsehood truth,
or good evil, and evil good.
uGDRwvDR(1) def. 1. applied to part of a circle, see
uGDR; cd.wvDR(2) def. 1. in sleeping, turn the head
towards the foot; also used in def. 3.; 'dcd.wvDR(4)
def. 3.; wvJmwvDR(3) def. 2. see wvJm
Cognates, and root, see uvDR and vDR
wvGg (1) co. of wvH which see.
w0g (see u0g general import, and def. 5, 6.)
1. (3) co. of other roots in the signification of
valuable, benignant, beneficial;
2. (4) with a couplet, economical, saving, take care
of the odds and ends with a view of turning them to
some account;
3. (5) with the term for put, place prefixed, become
fierce, bold, as the males of animals at certain
seasons;
4.* (2) novices of the first year in Burman
Monasteries;
5. co. of other roots.
pHmw0JpHmw0g(3) def. 1. see u0g 5.; wylw0g(4)
def. 2.; ymw0g(5) def. 3.; w0Hw0g see w0H
Cognate, and root, see 0g
Scan Error Page 456
w0> (general import, see u0>) 1. (1) ap?? the eyes, look
about, gaze around, as a person suddenly started
from sleep, or in amaze;
2. (2) neg. not to any considerable degree, only in a
partial manner; partially, inconsiderably;
3. (3) with the term for the si??ble teeth, couplet to
the term for biting the teeth together, as in suffering
sharp pain.
w*hRw0>b. not particularly good; w'd.w0> not
particularly large, &c. def. 2.; Cognates and root,
see u0> and 0>
w0>cD as thrJw0>cD(3) def. 3.
w0>rJm and w0>xD.rJm(1) def. 1. o0>rJm do.
w0m 1. (2) (same as u0m general def. and p0m scratch,
paw;
2. (3) co. of other roots; (1) a part, half.
wz+w0m(2) def. 1.; w0Hmw0m(3) def. 2. see w0Hm
and p0Hmp0m
Cognates, and root, u0m and 0m
w0; 1. (2) (same as p0;) start out suddenly as a fragment
of a thing by a blow, or stab;
2.* ?? half;
3. (3)(4)
(3)(4) neg. see the root;
4. co. of other roots
w0H>w0;(2) def. 1.;
w0H;w0; and w0J;w0;?? see w0H; and w0J;
Cognates, u0;<p0;<
u0;<p0;< =uG;< =wuG;< =pcG;< =wcG;<
=ocG; and othe?? 0; the root.
w0;uGHm or w0H>w0;uGHm(2) def. 1.
w0R co. of w0JR and w0DR
w0H 1. (1)(2)(5)
(1)(2)(5) same as p0H< =o0H and u0H ?? which
see;
2. (3) one load, as the Karens carry;
3. one half anna; in weight half a bai, or about four
grains.
Cognates, see u0H and 0H the root.
w0Hw0g (1)(2) def. 1. see u0H def. 1.
Scan Error Page 457
w0HxD. or w0HxD.w0gxD.(5) rise in vapor, or steam;
evaporate.
w0H> general import same as u0H>)
1. (4) use a besom or other instrument with a
striking and sweeping motion;
2. mid. voice. force or drag, one's self along, ?? a
person or animal, trying to walk when weak;
3. co. ?? other roots;
4. (2)(3) with a couplet, drag, tug, lug.
eD.w0H><(6) an instrument used in the water,
according to def. 1. in catching fish.
Cognates, see u0H> and the root 0H>
w0H>w%lm (4) def. 1.
w0H>w0Jm see w0Jm; w0H>w0J; do.
w0H>to; (5) def. 2.
w0H>w0; (1) def. 3. see w0; def. 1.
w0H>vJ>uyDRpGDR (2)(3) def. 4. (see wGH>) applied both to dragging
things along the ground and lugging things,
particularly children.
w0Hm same as u0Hm and p0Hm which see.
?? Cognates, see u0Hm and the root, 0Hm
w0H; same as u0H;< =p0H; and o0H; applied to things that
move in or resemble concentric circles.
cd.w0H; Cog. u0H;< 2: uvHRw0H;, see u0H;< 4.:
cHw0H;< see u0H;< 5.: pkw0H;< and cD.w0H;< see u0H;<
1: ql;w0H; see u0H;< 9. ql;w0H; name of a tree:
xHw0H;< root 0H;
w0H;cGg ?? see u0H; 1.
w0H;Cm (4) see u0H; 8.
w0H;xD. (5) see u0H; 9.
w0H;'H; see u0H; 7.
w0H;w0; see u0H; throughout, also p0H; and o0H;
w0H. (1) (see u0H. and o0H.) bend, down as a small tree
or limb; probably by muscular force;
2. (2) make long narrow stripes, (in weaving,) of a
red color; (3) neg. see the root.
Cognates, u0H.< =wGH.< =oGH.< =xGH.< =pGH.< =qGH.<
=o0H. see also the root 0H.
w0HR 1. (1) same as uGHR bend, as a tree with the wind, as
grain that is well filled, (3) bow down, as before a
superior;
2. (4) applied to the eyes, dim, dull, as from the
effects of hard drinking;
3. (5) reduplicated, adv. in a submissive, quiet,
docile manner;
4. (2) neg. see the root.
rJmw0HR(4) def. 2.
Cognates, u0HR< =pGHR< =wGHR< =vGHR< =yvGHR< =uGHR
w0HRwuJ (2) 4.
w0HRw0HR (5) def. 3.
w0X 1. (1) same as u0X the resort of any animal, the
abiding place or home of persons;
2. (2) adv. continually, habitually.
Cognates, u0X< =uGX
w0X> (1) 'X;w0X> see u0X> press violently or heavily
upon, as in holding a person or animal down.
w0h> 1. see u0h>;
2. (1) co. of wvHm def. 1, 4.; 3. (2) one city.
Cognates, u0h>< =uU> from 0h>
w0hR 1. (2) with w0DR same as u0hR 1. and p0hR round
about, one way and the other, &c.;
2. (3) co. of other roots in the above signification;
3. (1) strip up, as the clothes.
y>w0hR(3) def. 2. co. of *JRuvH.
Cognates, u0hR< =uUR< =o0hR< =ouUR< =p0hR
from 0hR
w0hRw0DR (2) def. 1.
w0hRxD. (1) def. 3.; o0hRxD. do.
w0J 1. (1) appears, from examples found, to denote an
adequate reason, means, power or something that
can be brought into requisition to accomplish an
object;
2. (2) in cultivation, a field, which from its
continguity to water can be used to grow rice in the
dry season.
pHmw0J or pHmw0JpHmw0g(2) def. 2.
Cognates, see u0J and the root 0J
w0Jm 1. (1)(3) little basins or reservoirs of water in a
stream whch is so far dried up as to cease to flow;
2. with the term for hole, hollow holes in stones and
rocks worm by the action of water, or which are
adapted ?? retain water.
w>w0JmylR(2) def. 2.; w0H>w0Jm(1) def. 1.;
xHw0Jm def. 1.
Cognates, u0Jm< =p0Jm< =o0Jm< =uGJm< =ouGJm
see the root 0Jm
Scan Error Page 459
w0J; (1) same as w0Jm;
2. (2) a leaf, paper or any thing of the kind rolled up
in conical form for holding water or other material;
3. the act of rolling up any thing in this manner.
(2) def. 2, 3.; w0H>w0J;(1) def. 1.
Cognates, uGJ;<=cGJ;< =qGJ;< =oGJ;< =u0J;< =p0J;<
=o0J; see ?? also the root 0J;
w0J;w0; (1) def. 1.
w0J. (1) Tavoy; ySRw0J. and ySRw0J.zd(3) Tavoyans;
0h>w0J.(2) Tavoy city;
2. Title of Karen Fable, No. 147.
See u0J. and 0J.
w0JR<w0JRxD. or w0JRxD.w0RxD. see u0JR general import and
def. 2.
Cognates, see u0JR and the root 0JR
w0D<o0D 1. a circumference;
2. (1) measure, or ?? around the circumference;
3. (2)
(2) a garden;
4. (2) village;
5. (3) paradise, or the country of Nats;
6. with the term for head, denotes the elders or
leading people in a community.
cd.w0D def. 6. see cd.;
ud;'lud;w0D every city, and village.
Cognates, see u0D and ?? root 0D
w0Dq. (4) co. of w0Dzd
w0Dw0g (3) def. 5.
w0D'd. or w0D'd.w0Drk>(5) def. 3, 4. a large village or
garden.
w0D'd. or w0D'd.w0DyS>(6) def. 5.
w0Dzd ?? inhabitants of def. 4, 5.
w0Dzd or w0Dzdw0Dq.(7) def. 3, 4. small.
w0Drk> ?? co. of w0D'd.
w0D> use, and cognates, see u0D>
w0DR or w0DRw0R is used in the gen. sig. and def. 1. of
u0DR
w0hRw0DR see w0hR(1)(2) surround, encompass, &c.
Cognates, see u0DR and the root 0DR
wog (2) see the general import of uog continuance,
succession, a repetition of the same thing or act
again and again, alluding to the process of
breathing; usually the act is repeated by a different
subject, or in connection with a different object;
2. co. of other roots.
woXwog def. 2. see woX
wogog (2) co. of wvD>vD> in the above signification.
wo. (1) co. of wrHR
woH (1) neg. see the root.
woHwrl (2) a phrase, see wrl
woH; (1) one quarter of a Rupee, in weight the fourth of a
tickal.
woH. (Maul.) medicine, &c. same as uoH. the subject is
so fully treated under that term that it is unnecessary
to add any thing here.
woX (1) same as uoX and yoX eulogize, praise; be
celebrated for any thing.
woXwog do.
wok; (1)< =vDRwok; or vDRwok;vDRwysR come loose, as
any thing tied, move out of place.
wol (Maul.) (1)(2) same as uol curry, &c.
woh (1) neg. see the root.
woJ (1)(2) neg. say nothing, make no noise about a
thing. See the root.
wod or wodwbJ;(1) neg. see the root.
woD 1. (1) co. of woH. as woH.woD medicine, &c.
2. (2) one night, or day and night.
woDuGJ>š ten millions.
woDuGJ>,Dš one hundred millions.
woD. 1. neg. see oD.;
2. (1) co. of w*dm see *dm def. 10.
w-oK;
oK; (1)(2)(3) see u-oK;
oK; used to indicate sounds of a
heavy, sudden, reiterating or reverberating kind; also
sudden transitions of other kinds, as from rain to sun
shine and vice versa.
eXw-
eXw-oK;
oK; have a smell strike the olfactory organs
suddenly and strong.
Cognates, and couplets, see u-oK;
oK; and the root %k;
w-oJ co. of w}oD
w}oD 1. (1) reverberate, echo, as sounds;
2. (2) clear up, as the sky and atmosphere after
heavy weather; become lively and animating, as the
face of nature.
w-oJw}oD def. 1. see u}oD; ud;w}oDxD.(3) call
out loudly; w>w}oDxD.(4) def. 2.
Cognates, see u}oD and the root &D
w}oDxD. (2) def. 1, 2.
w[g (1) one evening, some one evening.
vXw[g eveing before last.
w[; 1. neg. see [;;
2. (1) co. of w[l;
w[l; 1. w[l;w,;(1) violently, furiously, as puffs of
wind, bursts of passion, &c.
w[l; 2. w[l;wrs;(2) a robber, a bandit, ruffian.
w[d 1. neg. see [d;
2.(1)vXw[d three days ago.
w[Dm (o[Dm do.) w[Dmth. see p[Dmth. but by the
examples here found, the import is, biting at a
person or thing that can scarcely be reached, or so as
only to graze.
w[D;vm (1)< =udmw[D;vm the depression of the neck at the
top of the collar bone.
w[D. or w[D.u;,;(1) strength, muscular strength.
wtg 1. neg. not many, &c. see tg;
2. wtgoHv; a phrase (part Burman.) denoting
religious; ySRwtgoHv; a religious person;
3. co. of wtX
Cognates, ptg< =otg
wt. co. of wtH. and wtk.
Scan Error Page 462
wt; 1. (see ut;) in broken accents;
2. ?? other roots.
wtk;wt; see wtk;;
b.wrkmb.wt;(2) have a hoarseness;
vDRwtd;vDRwt;(3) open and fall off, as the dry
bark of a tree.
wtH; < =wtH;wrDR(1) same as ptH;prDR not filled, as
grain.
wtH. or wtH.wt.(1) soiled, dingy, faded, embrowned,
as clothes.
wtH.oH.ol (1) do.
wtX or wtXwtg 1. (1) deaf;
2. (2) expose one's self to the action of vapor, take a
vapor bath.
e>wtX or e>wwHmwtX(1) def. 1.;
ySRwtXe> deaf person.
Cognates, utX< =otX
wtXwtg def. 1.
wtXxD.to; (2) def. 2.
wtXtXwtXtX (3) adv. ymto;wtXtXwtXtX as if one did not
hear.
wtX. (1) still, as water which has no current
wtk;wt; (1) (see utk;ut;) adv. used to describe a
stuttering, stammering manner of speaking.
wtk. 1. see utk.;
2. be dumb, not able to talk; be able to say little.
wth (1) same as oth ginger.
wtJ; 1. (1) same as utJ; and otJ; see utJ;;
2. (2) with another root, adv. on quarreling brethren.
wtJ;wtd; def. 2. ymto;wtJ;wtd; be petulent, crabbed
towards others.
wtd; 1. (1)(2) (see ptd; and otd;) open, not closed,
gaping, yawning, &c.;
2. co. of other roots; see cognates.
wtJ;wtd; see wtJ;;
vDRwtd;(2) def. 1. scale, peel.
wtd;'d; (1) def. 1.
wtD see utD shelving, &c.
wtDwDR (1) used in describing dishes, baskets &c. which are
wide and flaring at the top.
wtD;wpm (1) neg. not side with one, not take his part, not of
his party.
wg 1. (2)(3)(6) qualifying words of hardness,
completeness, &c. thoroughly, intensely;
2. (4) obstinately, perversely, wilfully;
3. (12)(14) applied to any or all of the things which
come within the scope of one's jurisdiction, power,
authority or influence; usages, customs of;
4. (5) (Maul.) a palm, 'Borassus flabelliformis;'
5. (7) imitative of sound like that of slapping;
6. (8) (prob. Bur.) prevent evil, or save from evil.
Derivative forms, wwg(9) co. of wwD and
wwh<(10) also, change, as silver for pice, &c.;
uwg do. also same as def. 3.; vDRb.wg(13)š fall
to one's particular jurisdiction; t&>twg(14) and
t&GJ>twg(12) def. 3.; qHwgwe>(8) def. 6;
rHmwg:(11) love.
wguvm (1) def. 5.
wgcsg (2) def. 1. see csg 3.
wgweR
wgweR (3) def. 1; (4) def. 2.
wgwg (7) def. 5.
wgxl. (5) (Maul.) def. 4.
wgreR (6) def. 1, 2.
w> 1. (1) a thing, subject, matter; in the possessive,
goods, property, or what belongs to a thing;
2. prefixed, or affixed, used instead of a noun
indefinite, something;
3. prefixed to form substantives, or verbal nouns. A
full illustration of the uses of this root as a particle
wil be found in the Grammar, sec. 227, which see.
4. (1=1) a branch, fork, crotch, as of a river or tree.
Derivative forms, see ww>< =yw>< =yw>< =ow>
w>uwdR (3) see uwdR
Note. -- The following terms are given as a few
examples of verbal nouns, but the learner must bear
in mind that they are mostly what may be called
technical terms, and are liable to be used in other
significations, even as many as the verbs from
which they are made, he must therefore consult the
verbal root, and if occasion requires, add the
substantive prefix for himself; and so, of other roots
not found among these examples, for almost every
root in the language may be converted into a
substantive by prefixing this particle.
w>uum Karen Fable, No. 149 1-2.
w>uwdRylvDR Karen Fable, No. 75.
w>urXR and w>urXRtD. betel, or any thing chewed as
betel.
w>uHnm (10)< w>uH;nm(12)< w>uHRnm(14) different
spellings for the term denoting a bit of cloth, a rag.
w>ulw>od; (16) clothes, clothing.
w>uGD (33) see uGD def. 4.
w>cHqGH (38) see cHqGH def. 2, 7.
w>cHqDz;vl> (39) see qD def. 4.
w>c.th.wusX> (40) gnashing of the teeth.
w>rJth.wCH;
w>c.'d; a weed, 'ladies bed straw, Moluga spergula;' also 'M.
stricta.'
w>cH; or w>cH;w>eR(41)(42) see cH;
w>cH;bX (43) covered with darkness.
w>cH;,D>,m (45) twilight.
w>cX. or wcX.wrm(46) something tough, strong.
w>cJ or w>cJw,k>(48) or w>uDw>cJ(49) see cJ
w>cd. or w>cd.w>e>(5) the head of some animal, or thing.
w>cd.zH;tqH. (51) see qH. def. 2.
w>cD or w>cDw>vh.(52) a strip, shred, fragment.
w>cD.n.rJm (53) same as n.rJm when applied to ulcers.
w>csH or w>csHw>csg(55)< =w>csHw>ovHR(57) see csH def.
3. w>csHw>o.(56) see csH def. 2.
w>*k
w>*kmCH (63) 1. something's rib, see *kmCH;
2. name of a plant whose leaves are set on the stalk
in such a way as to give them the appearance of ribs
proceeding from a back bone, hence the name.
w>*kRw>*R (65) same as w>*R see *R
w>*lm (67) co. of w>*DR
Scan Error Page 465
w>*hR or w>*hRw>0g(68) same as w>*hRw>b. see *hR def.
2.
w>*JR (70) something capable of voluntary motion, or
which moves.
w>*DR or w>*lmw>*DR or w>*DRw>zD. see *DR
w>Cg or w>Cgw>CJ(71) something concreted, or which,
from a soft or liquid state, has become hard.
w>C> see C> also, (72) co. of ypdR musquito.
w>Cm (73) co. of w>Cdm brush, underbrush, a thicket
w>C. (74) co. of w>CH.
w>CH. or w>CH.w>rl;(76) or w>CH.w>C. dirt, soil, or
the like on the surface of a thing.
w>Cl or w>Clw>zd
w>zd;(77) evenness, agreement, peace
w>ChuDR (79) see Ch
w>ChwuD. (78??) see wuD.
w>Cdm or w>Cmw>Cdm see w>Cm
w>pm ?? see pm def. 7.
w>pk.qH. (84) any thing pickled, see pk. def. 1.
w>pl or w>plw>zsJ(86) any thing pointed.
w>plR or w>plRw>vDR(88) rain.
w>plRw%lm (90) rain incessantly.
w>plReH.pd; (91) denotes rains which continue to the time of
harvest, a very long rainy season.
w>plReH.xH; (92) denotes rains which commence very early in
the season before the usual time.
w>plRzdv. or w>plRzdv.w>pD
.w>pDRzdv.(93) denotes repeated
showers or rainy days in the dry season.
w>plRthCd (93) do.
w>ph> w>ph>w>z.(94) see ph> def. 1.
w>pdw>urDR (96) see pd def. 2, 3.
w>pDw>qSH (99) any thing pure, clear, clean, holy.
w>qJ;pzSH (115) see pzSH
w>q+.rJmuJRrJrJm (123) (see q+. 2.) that which is painful to behold.
w>qSD (124) that which is withered by heat.
w>n.oHod (130) meat rare done in cooking.
w>wbsK; (136) much.
w>wD (143) 1. a supporter, as the principal supporters
under a floor.
w>wD 2. or w>wDw>- >-w> truth, integrity, free from all
deception, or guile; sometimes used to denote God.
w>wD> 1. a blow, a beating; 2. co. of other roots.
w>wD>wd (147) a large, sloughing ulcer.
w>wD>vDR (149) a species of offering made to Nats, consisting
of rice and the flesh of fowls, put in the middle of a
road.
w>xD. (152) or w>xD.w>vJ; pains, particularly
spasmodic pains ascending from the extremities to
the trunk.
w>'H.vl>vDR (153) the act of procuring an abortion secretly.
w>'H.'XpCdm (153) used to denote a very sudden death.
w>'XylR (155) domesticated animals.
w>'k; (156) an expletive term thrown in, in talking, when
the speaker is at a loss what to say.
w>'k;w>qD. (154) said of the persons who die by wild beasts,
&c. to indicate that some ulterior being or cause
influenced the beast.
w>'k. or w>'k.w>ysd>(158) stipe of certain plants.
w>'lw>CdR or w>'lw>udR(159) ferocious beasts.
w>'l. or w>'l.w>u.(160) any thing used as a partition.
w>'h or w>'hw>}wDR(161) a defile between mountains.
w>'J;b; or w>'J;wlmw>'J
w>'J;b;(162) that which is suffered in
consequence of sin; that which exposes one to
punishment, or suffering, demerit, guilt.
w>'J;b;y0m (163) sufferings of this life as the consequence of
sin, or demerit.
rRw>'J;b;(166) do that which will produce
subsequent, or future misery.
wl>w>'J;b;(165) suffer the penalties due to sin.
rR'J;b;w>(167) influence another to acts of
wickedness.
[h.w>'J;b;(168) render to the sinner the
punishment which is due to his guilt.
Scan Error Page 467
w>'d (169) title of Karen Fable, No. 77.
w>'d; or w>'d;w>v.(170) spinage, 'greens' of any kind.
w>'d. or w>'d.w>rk>(171) something great; applied to
animals, it denotes those of the larger kind; applied
to men, a great personage; in its highest application
'd. denotes God;
w>qg'd. +said also to denote small pox.
(173) used to denote meat which is cut ??up with
the bones to which it adheres.
w>eg or w>0Hw>eg(174) a general term for witches,
wizzards, and inferior beings which are supposed to
possess some occult power to cause illness or death;
see Dic. page 229.
w>egphR (177) the edge, point, or extremity of a thing.
w>eg[d (178) a window hole, or opening.
w>em or w>pl>w>em(180) faith, confidence in a thing.
w>e;w>zSD. (181) poverty, misery, suffering.
w>eR or w>cH;w>eR(182) night, darkness.
w>eXw>og (183) something, as ginger, onions, spices, &c.
which give a savory taste and smell to food.
w>eX or w>eXw>EGg(185) a stink, disagreeable odor.
w>eXrl or w>eXrlw>eXqSD(184) a pleasant smell, something
fragrant, a kiss.
w>eX. (186) an elbow or angle.
w>eXR (187) a horn.
w>eJ.eusJ'fM.{g (189) were you thus taught? a question put to a
person acting improperly, reflecting upon the
parents or guardians of the person, or upon the
person himself, as having become perverse.
w>,lmerk>w>eJ.eusJ'fM.{g do.
w>edw>puH
>puHR (198) denotes a child which is sickly and small for
its age.
Scan Error Page 468
w>ed;w>e; (191) an obstruction, hindrance.
w>EGg (194) see w>eX
w>EGgo; (195) great perplexity of mind.
w>ym (192)< w>vk>w>ym an offering, or sacrifice
w>ymoh.cD.xH; (193) do. offered at the foot of a tree
w>yR or w>ydmw>yR(196) a declivity.
w>yHm or w>yHmw>ueHm(197) covetousness, parsimony
w>yXR or w>yXRw>vh> and w>yXRcd.(198) a plain.
w>yl>w>CJm (200) boils, ulcers, when there are several.
w>ylR or w>ylRw>whR(201) a hole, hollow, pit, well.
w>ydm 1. (202) co. of w>yR
w>ydm 2. or w>ydmw>-
w>-wR and w>ydmbd(203) a small pole
used in a room to hang clothes on.
w>yd.w>wJ (some say w>yd>) preaching a harangue, oration.
w>yS>usg (207)(208) denotes any animal of the jungle
w>ySdR or w>olw>ySdR or w>ol;w>ySdR (see w>ol) a person
or thing of superior excellence or power.
w>ysHR or w>ysHRw>zk;(209) fear.
w>ysK> or w>ysK>w>}wd;(210) insanity.
w>ysJR (211) a transverse strip of bamboo, to which a
bamboo floor is tied.
w>,lmw>ysJR(212) a virulent kind of witches.
w>ysD or w>ysDw>vh>(214)< w>ysDylR(215) an open space.
w>jyg or w>_ydw>jyg(216)(217) swellings.
w>z;zD or w>z;cd.w>z;zD(219) mid way; the space
between the earth and stars.
w>zH; or w>zH;w>z;(221) skin, bark.
w>zH;w>n. (222) flesh.
w>zk. see zk.< =w>zk.vDR(223) in a building, a lower
floor, as a low verandah.
w>zd (226) see zd
w>zdC> (227)< w>zdw>C>(228) see C>
w>zdnD (229) Pgho, same as xd;qD
w>zdw>vHR (231) animals of the small kind; also goods,
chattels.
w>zdoGHš pimples.
w>zSH or w>zSHw>zSg(238) white spots on the surface of the
skin.
w>zª or w>z+w>zSg(239) itching cutaneous swelling
blotches.
w>zªxH (240)< w>zªoU(241) different kinds of do.
w>zSD or w>zSDw>zSg(242) ringworm, tetters.
w>zSDuqD (243) a virulent kind of do.
w>zSD. or w>e;w>zSD.(244) see w>e;
w>zsD. see zsD. insert one thing within another.
w>zsD.cH (249) trowsers.
w>zsD.cd. (250) a cap.
w>bH or w>bHw>bg(254) steepness, a steep place.
w>bH;udm (255)
(255) a kind of charm, employed to produce
hoarseness and destroy the melody of the voice.
w>bH. (256) a kind of pastry.
w>bX (258) meat, and the like, done up in leaves and
roasted in the fire.
w>bl.w>wD> (260) a meritorious action, merit, a religious
offering.
w>bJ or w>bd.w>bJ(261) fish, and the like, for eating
with rice.
w>bJ; or w>odw>bJ;(262) fat meat, rich food.
w>bd. or w>bH.w>bd.(263) a parcel, bundle wrapped in
an envelope.
w>bd.w>pS
.w>pSXR (264) do.
w>bDeXR (266) the yellow horn, or wild cow.
w>bD.w>nD (267) something easy, prosperity.
w>bSH; or w>bSH;w>wDR(268) fatigue.
w>bSd; or w>bSd;w>th.(269) matter discharged by
vomiting.
w>bs. or w>[k.w>bs.(271) a thief, robber.
w>bsX or w>bsXw>bsg(272) a rule, line, or anything used
to make straight lines.
w>bsK;w>zSd. (274) favor, profit.
w>bV see bV; w>bVrk>eHR(275) birth-day.
w>r; or w>rd.w>r;(280) grief, mourning, sorrow.
w>rHRvm (281) any thing wild, whether animals or plants.
w>rk> see rk>
w>rk>w>C> and w>rk>C>(283) Hobgoblins, see Dic. page 220.
w>rk>wlmudm (282)< w>rk>uqD(285)< w>rk>uoh.(286)<
w>rk>chCH.(287)< w>rk>xGH.rHR(288)<
w>rk>or.(289)< w>rk>y,dR(290)<
w>rk>xd.ovh(291)< w>rk>yudR(292)<
w>rk>vHmC;(293)< w>rk>C>CDwDR(296)<
w>rk>C>ol'H;(297)< w>rk>C>olcsX(298)<
w>rk>C>olvg(299) names by which different kinds
of hobgoblins are distinguished.
w>rkm or w>ck.w>rkm or w>rkmw>yXR(300) happiness.
w>rk.yS> (301) an appellation given by a man to his wife;
also given to married women by one another.
w>rk.yS>rHvDR (302) title of a Karen Fable, No. 108.
vXw>'hylR
w>rk.'kR (303) a term thrown in, in talking, when a person is
at a loss what to say.
w>rl (304) a living being, life.
w>rltcd. (305) the arbiter of life.
w>rlm or w>rlmw>rm and w>egrlm(306) see rlm
w>rl; or w>rll;w>r;(307) soil, dirt, &c. on the surface of
a thing.
w>rlRoH or w>rlRoHw>rlRbSd;(308) any thing poisonous,
particularly vegetable poison.
w>rh>w>wD (309) truth.
w>rJw>cD (310) a tooth of some animal.
w>rJm (311) fungous ulcers.
w>rd.w>r; or w>rd.w>rSJR(312) see w>r;
w>rs> or w>rs>yvJ(313) a diamond or other very precious
stone.
w>rs>*DR (314); w>rs>0g(315) white and red varieties of do.
w>,XR or w>td.w>,XR(318) goods, property, or
something which one can look to for support.
w>,k>tH. (319) a cutaneous eruption, shingles, a species of
tetters or herpes.
w>,l>rk> (320); w>,l>vg(321) an eclipse of the sun or
moon from the supposition that they are, in such
cases, swallowed by a demon.
w>,lm or w>,lmw>ysJR(322) a virulent kind of witches.
w>,l;w>,D. (323) reverence, respect for superiors.
w>,h. or w>,h.w>wGR(324) gloom, that which tends to
make one feel lonely and depress the spirits.
w>,h.vDR (325) see ,h.
w>,J>vDR (326) a coming out of the sun for a short time
during rainy weather.
w>,JmoH (326) meat preserved with salt and black pepper.
w>,JR or w>,lmw>,JR(328) long, loose fibers.
w>,d; (333) a load carried across the shoulder.
w>,D (337) co. of w>[d.
w>,D. (338) see w>,l;
w>,DR (339) dry weather, drought.
w>,DRcg (340) the dry season.
w>v; or w>v;w>vJ>(342)
(342) something extraordinary,
unusual, strange, mysterious, miraculous.
w>vRw>uyDR (344) good reputation, honorable character,
illustriousness of character, glory.
w>vHR (345) see w>zdw>vHR
w>vXmol.w>vXm (346) that which wears away one's life, applied to
o; bereavements, or deep grief.
w>vXR (347) warmth, or that which produces warmth.
w>vk> or w>vk>w>ym(348) an offering, sacrifice.
w>vk; and w>vk;wukm(349) scarlet colored, or deep red
cloth.
w>vkR or w>vkRw>rSJ(350) a fiber.
w>vl or w>vlw>vg(351) purging.
w>vlbSd; do. with vomiting, cholera.
w>vl> or w>vl>w>}wDR(352) a range of mountains all of
equal or nearly equal height.
w>vhypD or w>vhw>ypD(354) temptation, trial, that which
prevents us from doing as we would, also that which
inclines us to do evil.
w>vh> (355) see w>ysD
w>vh>vDR (356) same as w>,J>vDR
w>vhR or w>vhRw>zD(356) concretions in the flesh of
certain animals resembling pebbles.
w>vJ> (358) see w>v;w>vJ>
w>vd> or w>vd>w>zsH;(359) a loan of money.
w>vd> or w>tlw>vd>(360)š an induration formed in a
person, by witchcraft, which occasions death in a
year or two.
w>vdR (361) see w>wDw>vdR
w>vD see vD
w>vD or w>vDw>e>(362) struck with lightning, seized by
a ferocious beast, or overtaken by some other
sudden calamity as a vengeful visitation for some
sin.
w>vDch (363) be eaten by a tiger for the cause above
mentioned.
w>vDw>0hR (364) deceit, guile, falsehood, hypocrisy.
w>vD>w>usJ (365) paths of wild beasts.
w>vDR (366) see w>plRw>vDR
w>vDRwemy0; (367) any place into which dirt and filth fall or are
thrown, (as under a native house,) carefully avoided
by Karen for fear of displeasing the guardian spirit,
and thereby bringing mischief on one's self.
w>vDRvl>qH.bX (368) do. also, (see qH. def. 5.) used to denote the
mischief occasioned by going into such places.
Scan Error Page 473
w>vDRur. (369) misconduct, sin, any thing blameworthy.
w>0g (370) white cloth, napkin; something white.
w>0m (371) (the pawing of something) used to denote
white spots on the abdomen of certain females
occasioned by ulcerations in the parts during their
first pregnancy.
w>0H or w>0Hw>,d;(373) a load, as carried by Karens.
w>0Hw>eg (374) see w>eg
w>0Hm or w>0Hmw>0m or w>0Hmw>ysDR(375) be cramped
with chills, or cold.
w>0H.w>qX (376) something sweet, delicious.
w>0Hmw>um (377) famine, and attendant miseries.
w>0h (378) a boil, or other tumor which tends to
suppurate.
w>0h*k>xh. (379); w>0h';(380); w>0hoGH(381) different kinds
of ulceration.
w>0J.ud; (384) the common or mild kind of leprosy.
w>0J.uvd; (385) do.
w>oC. and w>wC.(386) a ghost, apparition, phantom.
w>opk> or w>opk>w>oeJR(387) a kind of canopy
overspread with new garments, used at funeral
ceremonies.
w>oqH (388) ratan bands put around the handles of things
to prevent their splitting, &c.
w>onh. (389) an insect which makes a plaintive noise at
night.
w>ond (390) see w>o,k>
w>o'H (392) gall, or the gall bladder of any animal.
w>o'd; or w>o'd;w>o';(393) a prop, particularly under a
floor.
w>oe; or w>oe;u;ud>(394) calamity, as of war,
robberies, &c.
w>oeD (395) dispatch, in any thing.
w>orHord; (397) an investigation.
w>orl or w>orlw>y,> a charm, mantura, incantation.
w>o,k>ond or w>o,k>w>o,hR or w>o,k>w>o,dR(398)
loneliness, homesickness.
w>o%
w>o%l;w>ur. (401) sin, crime.
w>ovH (402)
(402) a ring, ferrule, put around a thing to prevent
splitting.
w>ovHR or w>ovHRurg(403) glandular swellings.
w>ovl>xd; (404) the ends of a floor which project beyond the
walls or posts.
w>o0R or w>o0H>w>o0R(409)(407) a depression
between hills or mountains, table land.
w>o0H or w>o0Hw>opk.(408) vapor.
w>o0H; or w>o0H;w>o0; and w>o0H;ylR(410) depressed
land, or narrow valleys winding round among hills.
w>o0Jm (411) hollows, basins where water stands.
w>o0J; (412) small do.
w>otgoHv; (415) clean, clear, pure, holy.
w>otX or w>otXw>otg(416) in distilling, the receiver.
w>otk; or w>otk;w>ySDR(417) that which causes
wretchedness, or wretchedness itself.
w>og (418) any thing that breathes.
w>o; (419) itch.
w>o;ug (420) malevolence.
w>o;unDR or w>ol.unDRw>o;unD
Rw>o;unDR compassion, mercy.
w>o;uDR (421) the transverse poles of a roof.
w>o;cktupD. (422) glad tidings, the gospel.
w>o;'d. (426) anger, resentment, wrath.
w>o;'D; (427) a species of boil, "blind boil."
w>o;[h or w>ol.xD.w>o;[h hatred.
w>o. or w>ol
w>ol.w>o. or w>o.w>zsd(430) fruit.
w>o.0HR or w>o.0HRo.phR(429) hunger, starvation.
w>oH (431) death; w>oHpd. a dead carcass; w>oH'd. the
king of death, death personified.
w>ok; (432) see w>ol;
w>ol (433) black cloth.
w>olw>ySdR (434) see w>ol;w>ySdR
w>ol;w>ySdR (435) (w>ok;w>ySdR< =w>olw>ySdR do.) see w>ySdR
w>oh or w>ohw>b.(437) skill, science, knowledge.
w>oJ (438) see w>oD.
w>oJ0HoD.uvR (439) slander contumely, defamation.
w>od. or w>od.w>oD(440) doctrine, instruction,
precepts.
w>oD see w>od
w>od. and w>tX
w>oD. or w>oD.w>oJ(443) noise, sound.
w>oD.0HoJuvR (444) see w>oJ0HoD.uvR
w>[
w>[H. a Nat house.
w>[k. or w>[k.w>bs.(445) a thief, robber.
w>[lw>og (446) report, fame.
w>[l;w>0; (447) a trembling, shaking.
w>[J or w>[Jw>qSD pungency, of taste.
w>[JplR or w>[JplRw>[JpD.(450) rain; it rains.
w>[d. or w>[d.w>,D(451) a species of conjuration, by
which something hurtful, or deadly is supposed to
be conjured into a person.
w>[D. or w>[D.w>,XR(452) mourning, weeping,
lamentation.
w>tH. or w>tH.w>qH.(453) dung, foeces, excrement.
w>tHR (454) this.
w>tHR{> (455)< w>tHR{X< =w>tHR{X>(456) exclamations,
used in cases of great pain, or other extremity.
w>tX or w>tXw>oD(458) any thing bad, or hurtful, evil
spirits, witches, hobgoblins.
w>tX.w>cH
w>tX.w>cH; (459) clouds; cloudy, or foggy weather.
w>tk.w>cD. (461) salvation, deliverance, through another's
means.
w>tk.w>us. (462) putrefaction, rottenness, corruption.
w>tl or w>tlw>tg(463) a charm, by blowing.
w>th.w>pD (464) honey.
w>tJ. or w>tJ.w>uGH(465)
465) love, benevolence, kindness.
w>tD. or w>tD.w>tD(467) eatables, victuals.
wm 1. (23)(7)(10)(14) confine, obstruct, hinder;
2. co. to other roots in the signification above;
3. see the derivatives;
4. found in words of Burman origin.
Derivatives, see uwm(4) used in def. 1; wwm(9);
and ywm as in cgywm
ud>wm see ud>; cgywm(6) see cg transgress;
pXwm(7) co. of pXwlm; q.wm(8) co. of q.wDm;
wHmwm or wHmrk>wHmwm(10)(11) def. 1; vDRwm:
(see 4.) (12) a vulture, eagle; vDRuwm(13) do.
vDRr>wm(14) shut out from view, consigned to
oblivion; wDm{dRwm{dR(1): a stockade, see 4.
wmvDR (2)(3) def. 1. enclose, as with a stockade, in order to
prevent wild beasts, or enemies.
w; indicates force, suddenness; 1. (8)(12) applied to
waves, dash along, rush, strike against;
2. (9) do any thing fast, suddenly, or abruptly;
3. (7) with the term for up, dip up the water out of a
boat; the instrument used by the natives for this
purpose is a kind of basket full of holes, and hence
they have to ply it with the greatest expedition;
4. (11) reduplicated, adv. fast, quickly,
energetically;
5. (13)(14)(15) alone, in derivative forms, and
with other roots, adv. with haste, with all one's
might; energetically;
6. alone and in a derivative form, part. used between
sentences to indicate an abrupt transition from the
cause to the effect, or the antecedent to the
consequent. See Gram. sec. 46, 49, 369, 516.;
7.?? (1)(4)?? co. of other roots;
8. (3)(6)(10) used as a kind of appellative prefix in
the names of some animals.
rwlrw;(13) and ywlyw;(13) w;(13) def. 5; ow;<
=ogw; (14)(15) often followed by uvm def. 5.;
wX;{dRw;{dR(1) def. 7; whw>w;w>(4) def. 7.
Derivatives, ow;< =rw;< =yw;(13)
Scan Error Page 477
w;u%lRuvm (1=1) def. 5. see u%lR ex. (3)
w;uvm and ogw;uvm or abbrev.
ow;uvm(2)(14)(15) def. 5.
w;ulul. (3) def. 8. a spotted and poisonous kind of frog, koo
kooh are imitative of the noise it makes.
w;uGgw;uGg (3=1) adv. def. 5.
w;w> (4)š co. of whw> create; make certain things, as an
idol.
w;wvd (5)(oh.yxd;) indian horse raddish.
w;wd. (6) a shell "of the genus Cyclostoma;" said to be in
the habit of striking its shell on to things by which
the sound toh toh is produced, hence the name.
w;oD. (7) def. 3; (8) def. 1.
w;'D; (9) here w; is used either in def. 5, or 6. but 'D;
should be considered as a connective particle just as
when it follow other words.
w;w; (11)?? def. 4.
w;tk; or w;tk;w;rFDR(18) (often wRtk;) def. 8. monkeys
of the genus Macacus.
w;tk;cd ?? (opposed to w;tk;xH) the land monkey, tail
short.
w;tk;*DRcH ?? species of monkey, distinguished by the hair on
the posteriors being red.
w;tk;plRrk>?? ?? a large creeper with trifoliate leaves that produces
a kind of Dragon's blood."
w;tk;xH ?? the kind of monkey generally found by streams
hence called the water monkey.
w;tk;xHydydm the monkey's sugar cane; "a plant resembling a reed,
a species of Saccharum."
w;tk;xJ "a plant of the genus Vitis."
w;tk;,lR0hR a species of monkey famous for leaping far.
w. 1. (1) co. of other roots;
2.* (2) from Burman or Taleing, oppose, hinder; (4)
a hindrance, obstacle, boundary.
wX.{dRw.{dR a post, and yXb.w.b. watch,
guard, defend, def. 1; tw. def. 2; r.w.(5) a
peon.
wR 1. (4)(5)(9)(10) (sometimes w; or w>) an
appellation prefixed to the names of some animals,
plants, and things;
2. (7)(20) dare, defy, or compare one's self with
others in boastful language;
3. (2)(13)(38) bet, lay a wager;
4. (6)(40) used to qualify other roots in the
signification of somewhat, in some degree;
5. (42) Deriv. form, what person, (Maul. what
thing,) followed a numeral affix, some person, or a
certain person;
6. (41) with the term for bird prefixed, a goose;
7. (39) reduplicated, adv. imitative of sound like
that of chopping with a cleaver;
8. co. to other roots.
uvRwR and usRwR(40) see def. 4, and usR def.
1; qSXwR(1) as qSXtDRwRtDR see def. 8, and qSX;
xd.wR(41) def. 6; tEk>twR(43)š a place,
country; rwR(42) def. 5. Derivative, rwR def. 5.
wRu0JR (3) co. of bD.otd. tiger.
wRulul> (4) same as w;ulul.
wR-
wR-uL or wR-
wR-uLw>-
uLw>-ug(5) the grey monkey.
wRusR (6) see def. 4, and usR 1.
wRch (7) dare, defy tigers, def. 2.
wRcD (8)š co. of oM
wRCDR or wcHwRCDR(9) deer.
wRpCHmcD.š the rhinoceros.
wRqH. or wRqH.wRtl(10) acid, def. 1.
wRq+. or wRq+.wRrJ(12) thorns.
wRw> (23) def. 2, 3.
wRwR (39) def. 7.
Scan Error Page 479
wR'k. (11) of plants, the stipe, wR'k.ueDR do. of youn??
ratan.
wR'd;vdm (13) def. 3.
wR'd. or pCHmwR'd.(19)(14) the rhinoceros.
wR'd.cD. (15) do.
wR'd.cD.tup> (15=1) the guardian spirit of the rhinoceros.
wR'd.cD.pud;yS> (16) the rough skinned rhinoceros.
wR'd.cD.rh.tl (18) a species of rhinoceros said to eat fire.
wR'd.cD.obV (17) the smooth skinned rhinoceros, ?? def. 2.
wR_ydm species of tadpole, see wDR_ydm
wRz; ?? a kind of wild animal, described as having a
mane like a horse, and horns like a goat, "goat
antelope."
wRbDudm (22) an animal resembling a squirrel, though nearly
the size of a cat, under the neck yellow, other parts
black.
wRbDeXR (23) the wild cow.
wRbO co. of wRol
wRrJ co. of wRq+.
wR,k> or wR,k>wR-
wR-wJR(28) (Bur. '&,f) a species of deer.
wRvl>vDRš (29=1)< =w>vl>vDR co. of w>'H.vl>vDR
wRvdm <=ch'D;uqDwRvdmto;
(28=1) title of Karen Fable, No. 89.
wRvdm <=ytJu&;wRvdmto;'Drd0R
(28=2) Karen Fable, No. 113.
wRo. or wRol.wRo.(29) fruit.
wRol or wRolwRbO(30) a bear.
wRol. (31) co. of wRo.
wRoGD. or wRtk;wRoGD.(32) negro monkey.
wR[d (33) another name for wusmcD. or barking deer.
wRtk; same as w;tk; common small monkey.
wRtl (37) co. of wRqH.
wRtD.ph (38) lay a wager of money.
wH 1. (1)(2)(6) indicates intensity, violence, an
extreme degree;
2. (10) derivative form, make an earnest request,
petition, address as a superior;
3. (8) derivative form, violently, with force;
4. (4) indicative of certain sounds.
Derivatives, ywH co. of Ch do. or ywHy&;(10) def.
2.; wwHwwl(8) def. 3.
wHwvH (1) def. 1. bD.wHwvH very fat.
wHwH (2) adv. def. 1. xk;w>wHwH(2)< =CgwHwH(3) pull
violently, scold violently.
wHwH (4)< oD.wHwH def. 4.
wHwl.wHwl. (5) def. 4.
wHvH def. 1. c.wHvH(6)< =ck.wHvH(7)< =wD.wHvH(9)
very bitter, extremely cool, very thick.
wH> 1. (1)(2) indicates closeness, compactness,
thoroughness, completeness, exactness, perfectness
of kind;
2. (3) become bulbous, or tuberous, applied to roots;
3. (24)(34) a bulb, tuber;
4. (5)(6)(33) applied to demons, plants, and beasts,
(from def. 1.) denotes that they are large or powerful
of their kind;
5. (9)(12) adv. excessively, indeed, really;
6. (13) adv. closely;
7. (17) see deriv. forms;
8. (25) applied to relationships, denotes what we
term 'own' or 'blood' relationships;
9. (31)(32)(36)
(31)(32)(36) with the term for fall, settled,
established, precise, complete, be in a finished, or
complete state;
10. (37) reduplicated, adv. imitative of sound like
that of running upon the ground;
11. (41) with a couplet, neighbors, those who live
near; near, not far off;
12. (27) jammed;
13. with an affix, crushed.
u,dRwH>(12) def. 4. see u,dR; ud>wH>(12) def. 5.
see ud>; usX>wH>wH>(13) def. 6, shut closely;
cGJ;wH>(14) def. 6, see cGJ;; *Hm*lmwH>(15) def. 6;
qD.wH>(16) see qD.; xd;wH>(16) def. 4, a large
boar; (20) def. 6. ply closely, as with the end of the
finger; (21) closely, as in looking thoroughly at a
thing; EGJ.wH>(23) def. 3. potato, &c.; yd>wH>(24)
species of insect; zgwH> (25) def. 8. uncle;
zgwH>,>(26) step father; b.wH> def. 12;
tbl;twH>(20)(41)
(20)(41) def. 11. ,D>wH>(30) def. 6. see
,D>; vDRwH> or vDRwH>vDRqJ;(31)(32) def. 9.;
oDwH>(4) def. 6. see oD; wJ>wH> see wJ>
Derivatives, see uwH>< =wwH>(17) and owH>(39)
Scan Error Page 481
wH>wH> (37) def. 10.
wH>wHR (2)(36) def. 8.
wH>Ekm (38) same as wHREkm or wH.Ekm
wH>rk>wD or uvd;wH>rk>(5) def. 4. applied to demons.
wH>rk> or wH>rk>wH>[X(6) def. 4. applied to beasts.
wH>,dR <=tJ.rk>wH>,dR(35) commit incest.
wH>obSH; (7)(8) def. 13.
wH>o; (9)(18)(19) def. 5.
wH>[X (10) see wH>rk>
wHm (1)(3) pinch, compress, squeeze between two
bodies;
2. (2) pull out, as with tweezers, forceps, &c.;
3. (2) cut, as with scissors, snuffers, and the like;
4. (7) hinder, obstruct, straiten, annoy, perplex,
press upon; be brought into straits;
5. (9) close, near, as being closely related;
6. (10)(11)(23) close, be completely united, as the
lips of a wound, the eyelids, &c.; (12)(13) filled up,
made tight, as a hole, door, or orifice;
7. a thing adapted to pinching, or shutting tight
together; (16) the axil or armpit;
8. (19)(23) see derivative forms;
9. (24) affixed, close, tight; (29) jammed, wedged
in; (34) obstructed, as the sight by an intervening
object; (44) hinder, obstruct;
10. (28) affixed to the names of animals, indicates
those that are furnished with forceps, or other means
of pinching; also affixed to form the names of
pinching instruments.
??
turtle; csd.wHm(25) def. 10. shells of the "genus
Unio, and Anadon;" q;wHm(31) def. 6. see q;;
qD.wHm(32) def. 9. obstruct, fill up as by crowding
something into a hole, said of certain burrowing
animals that hide the orifice of their hole by filling it
with dirt; wDwHm(34) def. 9. said of things which
obstruct a view; wDRwHm(35) dam up, as a stream;
}wDwHm(36) def. 9. prevent, hinder, obstruct one's
passage; xgwHm(37)
m(37) def. 10. in weaving, an
instrument on which the web is rolled and confined;
';wHm(38) def. 9. close, as the hole of an animal to
confine it; eD.wHm or eD.wHmeD.wm def. 10. an
instrument to pinch with, native spit; x;wHm(41)
scissors, and any similar instrument; xd.0;wHm(42)
def. 9. stuff something into the mouth of a hole;
b.wHm(43) get pinched or jammed; rRwHm or
rRwHmrRbX def. 9. cause to become, or make close,
tight, &c.; 0H.wHm(46) def. 9. pull or bend a bush
into a path to warn others not to go that way;
okwHm(47) fill in, as dirt around the foot of a post to
tighten it; tlwHm(48) stop, as the ears with the ends
of the fingers. Derivatives, see uwHm< =wwHm<
=owHm used in def. 1. and several other of the
definitions above.
wHmuGHm (2) def. 2.; (5) def. 3. wHmuGHmcd.ol cut or clip off
the hair.
wHmCm (6)(8) def. 1, 6; ueD>wHmCm(22) see ueD> 1.
wHmwm or wHmrk>wHmwm(7) def. 4; rRwHmwm(44) def. 4;
uG>wHmwm(26) see uG>
wHmwHR (9) def. 5.
wHmwXR (10)(11) def. 6; e>wHmwXR(39) have the ear
stopped up so as to cause deafness.
wHmbH; or wHmbH;wHmbX(12) def. 6.
wHmbX (13) def. 6.
wHmrk> (14) co. of wHmwm
wHmvm (16)< wHmvmylR(17) the axil or armpit, def. 7.
wHmvH> < =xHo;pO>< =oHw,lm (w>eX}oD.) "A species of
Caesalpinia, probably C. sepiaria."
wH; 1. denotes, efficiency, the act is done with such
energy, or thoroughness as to leave no room for
further, or increased effort;
2. (1)(2) particle, see Gram. sec. 519, 593;
3. (5) followed by the term for strength, make
vigorous effort, exert all one's powers;
4. (6)(7) used to denote the rushing or pressing of a
multitude to any place;
5. (14)(15) see deriv. forms;
6. (9)(10) adv. reduplicated, vigorously, eagerly;
7. (11) intensive, very.
zk.wH;&H;(11) def. 7. and zk.; bSD.wH;(12)(13) see
def. 2, and bSD.; Derivative owH;(15) a powerful
kind of witchcraft; (14): heed, caution.
wH;uvm (4) def. 2, 7.
wH;w[D. (5) def. 3.
wH;wH; (9)(10) def. 6.
wH;xD. (6) def. 4.
wH;Ekm (7) enter as described def. 4.
wH;yU (8) press into a festival, def. 4.
wH. < =wH.Ekm same as wh.Ekm but not so frequent.
wH.wX.wH.wX. see wX. ex. (6)
wHR 1. (1) make compact, compress;
2. (5) cram, as the mouth in eating, (4) stuff any
thing into a vessel or cavity;
3. (6) in a derivative form, used to denote short
bulging vessels of the jug and barrel shape;
4. (2) used in a term which denotes a large species
of eel;
5. (7)(8) affixed, indicates closeness, compactness;
(9) crowded as an assembly; (10) own, real,
genuine as relatives; (11) tight, crowded, as a pot of
rice in cooking which is over full;
6. (12) co. of other roots, particularly to the term
which denotes a companion, fellow, accomplice.
pdmwHR or pdmzSd.pdmwHR see def. 5. (7) and pdm;
qD.wHR from def. 5. (8) and qD.; ql.wHR or
ql.wHRql.ysR see def. 5. (9) and qD.; wd.wHR see
def. 5. (11) and wd.; wH>wHR def. 5. (10) and wH> 8;
twHRtoud; def. 6. (12)
Deriv. uwHR def. 3.
Scan Error Page 484
wHRwkR (2) def. 4.
wHRwkR0g (3) the white eel, title of Kar. Fab. No. 31.
wHREkm (4)(5) def. 2.
wHRwd. (see wd.) same as (4) of def. 2.
wX 1. or wX{dR*D>{dR(1) a basket made without bindings
usually employed to stiffen such artic?? used in the
2. name of a certain small, biting insect a very
slender neck;
3. (7)(8) be excited, aroused, in commotion;
4. see the derivatives;
5. (6) reduplicated, adv. in commotion, in a flurried,
excited state, as the mind under the influence of
fear;
6. (12) compound?? roots in the signification of
agitated, in ??
uvXwX(12) def. 6. see uvX Deriva??
uwX(10)< =uwXuw
=uwXuwD.< =uwXuwg see uwX;
uwXwD> reappear, transmigrate; ,D>uwX is to have
that which has been inserted in the flesh as a charm,
from some adverse cause, produce insanity, or other
evil instead of the good intended; 2. cwX which see.
wXphRudm (4) a species of def. 1. with a neck; def. 2. found on
dirty garments.
wXwvX (3) same as def. 1. unfinished basket.
wXwXwD.wD. (6) def. 5.
wXxD. or wXxD.wXvDR(7)(8) def. 3.
wXvDR (9) co. of wXxD.
wX> indicates equality, sameness, evenness;
1. (1) dock off, cut, eat, or otherwise sever so as to
leave the part even or obtuse;
2. (20)(41)(45) the signification of evenly, alike;
3. (32) ending, termination; hence used to indicate
superlative degree;
4. affixed, (45) indicates evenness of a surface or
the tops of things; (51) ?? of the term for up;
(52)(53) with the term for mature, it indicates an
ultimate degree, taken together, ?? soberness or
sincerity, most real or genuine; ?? the word for stun,
most stunning;
5. (40) used in the name of a basket in which the
bones of the dead are deposited after the burning,
indicating the end of the deceased;
6. (42)(43)(56) a post, pillar and the like; (55) a
trunk, as of a tree;
7. (37) with an adjunct, the name of a large trencher
standing on a base, used by the natives to eat out of,
answering the purposes of both dishes and table;
8. (19) with an adjunct, a short chubbed fish
peculiar for biting apart the line of the angler;
9. (25) resemble, as the countenance of one person
does that of some other;
10. (2) a generic name for ants;
11. (21) used in the name for a species of wasp or
hornet that builds on the leaves of trees, embracing
several varieties;
12. (38) reduplicated and followed by another root,
a large owl which at night cries tuh, tuh te, hence the
name;
13. (3) the rainbow;
14. (4) a halo;
15. (15) graze, as an arrow or ball;
16. (47) with the term for thing prefixed, the worm
that eats into clothes; (46) the holes thus eaten;
17. used extensively as a couplet to other roots;
18. (48) with the term for iron prefixed, tweezers,
used for plucking beard and the like.
ukwX>wHm def. 12. (48); ClwX>'X. def. 2. (41);
CdwX> or CdwX>Cdz.< =CDwX> see def. 4. (42)(43)
also Cd and CD; puH>wX> see def. 4. (43=1);
puHRwX> def. 6. (44) and puHR a kind of shelf;
pCJRwX> def. 2. and pCJR; w>wX> def. 16.
(47)(46) ; x;wX> def. 18. (48)
(48); xHwX> or
xHwX>xHyDR def. 6. (49) a bamboo water bucket;
xd.wX>rDš(50) the pelican; 0H.wX> def. 4. (51);
oyS>wX> def. 4. (52)(53); twX> or twX>twGg
def. 6. (55)(56) Derivative, uwX> def. 3.
wX>uGm co. of wX>'h
wX>uGJR or wX>uGJRwX>vD(3) def. 13.
wX>uGJRuGDRrk> (4) a halo around the sun, def. 14.
wX>uGJX,lRtDxH (5) the rainbow descends to drink up the water.
wX>*DR (6) def. 6. red ant.
wX>CH.xH (8) a small ant peculiar to wet places.
wX>CH.ytl; (7) a generic name for ants.
Scan Error Page 486
wX>CH
wX>CH.o; (9) a very small ant, bite very painful.
wX>CH.o; (10) a large ant of the same class, at least generally
found among that class.
wX>qg (11) the bad biting ant.
wX>qgjyH{dR ( 12) small kind of do.
wX>qH. or wX>qH.wX>tl(13)(14) the red, acid ant; two
species, large and small.
wX>wX>wHm (38) def. 12.
wX>wcsd;cH (16)< wX>wcsd;cH*DR(17)< wX>wcsd;cHol(18) species
of ants, distinguished for cocking up their hind part.
wX>-
wX>-wLm or wX>-
wX>-wLmwX>uyR(15) def. 15.
wX>wDm (19) def. 8.
wX>'X. see def. 2.
wX>'h
wX>'h or wX>'hwX>uGm(21) def. 11.
wX>'huqD (22) a species of def. 11, of which elephants are
particularly afraid, hence the name.
wX>'hrhRCh (23) a species of def. 11, not larger than kernels of
dry rice, which is indicated by the name.
wX>eXrSJ (24) species of ant, peculiar for its bad smell as
indicated by the name.
wX>M> trJmwX>M>vdmto;(25) def. 9.
wX>jyH{dR (26) a kind of ant distinguished for its smallness.
wX>jyH{dR*DRCJ; (27) an appellation given to any small reddish ant,
whose specific name is unknown.
wX>jyH{dRol (28) a very small black ant.
wX>z;'d. or wX>z;'d.z;vH(29) any large ant.
wX>rh. (30) the fire ant, a red ant whose bite smarts like a
burn.
wX>rDvD (31) the pot bellied ant.
wX>&h.{dR (32) a reddish ant which makes its nest of earth
which it carries up into trees for the purpose.
wX>oH.usdR or wX>oH.usdRwX>oHusR(33) a species of ant
yellow round the middle, builds in the cavities of
wood, bite severe.
wX>ok. (34) same as wX>qH.
wX>olrJ (35) the black toothed ant, bite severe.
wX>vD
wX>vD (36) co. of wX>uGJR
wX>vD> (37) def. 7. the name indicates that it is an article of
which ants are particularly fond, on account of the
food they find thereon.
wXm 1. (1) same as uR 1. scarce; probably borrowed
from the Taleing;
2. (3) reduplicated, adv. imitative of sounds like that
of soft bodies striking together;
3. affixed, (4) indicates want, famine;
4. derivative form, (5)(7) denotes calamity, want,
wretchedness; (8) adv. imitative of sound, like def.
2.
owXmuvm def. 4. (8); ud>wXm(4) def. 3;
wwXmb.(6)
wwXmb.(6) neg. def. 1. Derivatives, wwXm or
wwXmweg def. 4. (5); owXm(7) do.
wXmuvm (2) see owXmuvm Deriv. *
wXmwXm (3) def. 2.
wX; 1. (1)(2) (Bur. wdkuf) a building of bricks or wood
whose body is not elevated from the ground, also
involving the idea of strength or security;
2. (3)(4) of a full, bloated appearance, devoid of the
usual developement of form;
3. (5) reduplicated, adv. used in describing sudden
bobbing or jolting motions;
4. (6) affixed, indicating, pertness and affection of
manners; (6) a bending backward or upward.
wX;usX; (6) def. 4. (6) see cGJ.wX;usX;; def. 4. (7) see
qJ.wX;usX;
wX;wvX; (3)(4) def. 2.
wX;wX; (5) def. 3.
wX. 1. (1) (Bur. wdkif) a post, pillar, stake, &c. in an
upright position;
2. (5)(7) affixed, in an upright position;
3. (3) with a chiming affix. plump, chubby; (4=1)
used in describing clothes which are long, coming
down to the ground, so as to give a person a post
like appearance, or make their motions clumsy;
4. (4) reduplicated, adv. imitative of sound like that
of chopping a large tree;
5. (6) dandle or jump a child upon the knees in a
particular way; a mode of amusing children among
Karens.
qJ;wX. def. 2. by stabbing; ysRwX. def. 2. by
pounding; wH.wX. and wH.wX.wH.wX.(6) def. 5.
wX.pkng see ng 3.
wX.wvX. (3) def. 3.
wX.wX. (4) def. 4.
wX.yeD. (2) a sign-post.
wX.jyX. def. 3. (4=1) see w&X.
wX.vX. and wX.vX.wX.vX.(3) def. 3. also, clumsily.
wX.{dRw.{dR (1) def. 1.
wXR 1. (5)(6)(20)(21)(22) form a cavity or hollow
space, as by folding, rolling up the edges,
recurvating the ends, encompassing, &c. mostly
followed by some qualifying affix;
2. (1)(2)(24) in flying, fly round and round, fly in a
circuit, generally, with little or no motion of the
wings, sail round;
3. (11) with a qualifying particle, close as the hand;
enclose in the hand; (4)(17) compress, squeeze in
the hand; (5) be in loose folds, having cavities
within them; crumpled; (6) contract into folds;
4. (7) adv. large, loose, flowing, as garments;
5. with the term for up, (9) dip or scoop up in the
hollow of the hand; (10) followed by the word for
kite, join the hands and jump in a particular way, a
part of funeral ceremonies;
6. (25)(32) see derivatives;
7. affixed to verbs, (26) used as a chiming affix, but
still with some allusion to hollowness, want of
stamina or corporeity; (27) hollowness in the center;
(33) cavity (taken together,) indicates the filling up
or obstruction of a cavity;
8. affixed to nouns in the signification of curved,
rolled or bent up at the edges, or ends, (28) affixed
to the term for mat, denotese the large bamboo mat
in allusion to its proneness to roll up at the edges;
(34) affixed to the term for instrument, a spoon;
(29) affixed to the term for hand, a measure of
length from the elbow to the end of the hand when
closed;
9. affixed to the term for one side, (30)(31) on one
side only, turned to one side; (37) partial, inclining
to one party, prejudiced in favor of one against
another.
ubsXwXR def. 7. (26) see ubsX; uvXRwXR 7.
(27) see uvXR; csD.wXR 8. (28); wcDwXR 9.
(30)(31); tJ.vDRw>vXto;wcDwXR 9. (37);
wHmwXR or wHmwXRwHmbH; 7. (33); eD.wXR or
eD.wXReD.qD. 8. (34)??
Scan Error Page 489

wXRubs. def. 2. (2) see ubs.


wXRqH; or wXRqH;wXRq; def. 3. (4)
wXRqH;yudR def. 3. (5)
wXRwHm def. 3. (6)
wXRwk> < vHmwXRwk>(36) an appellation given to large kites.
wXRwk>,mcJ (7) def. 4.
wXRxD. def. 5. (9); wXRxD.vHm def. 5. (10)
wXR'k. or wXR'k.wXRvJ; def. 3. (11)(4) hence, numeral
affix, the quantity which may be grasped with the
hand, a handful.
wXR'k.pk or wXR'k.pkwXR'k.cD. close the hand, or close in the
hand.
wXR'k.Cm (14) hold tight within the clenched fist.
wXR'k.bX or wXR'k.bH;wXR'k.bX(15)(16) hide, shut up in
the hollow of the hand.
rhRwXR'k.(35) a lump, or bolus of rice, which has
been formed by compression within the hand.
wXRyHm or wXRyHmwXRym def. 3. (17)
wXR_yDRwXR_yDR or wXRjyH>wXR_yDR(18) def. 4.
wXR&H>wXR&XR or wXR&XRwXR&XR(19) adv. with a slow awkward,
confined gait, as the walking of a person in a long,
flowing garment.
wXR&XR see wXR&H>
wXR0m (20) co. of wXR0Hm
wXR0Hm or wXR0HmwXR0m(21) def. 1.
wXRov. or wXRovH.wXRov.(22) def. 1.
wXRovH. (23) co. of wXRov.
wXRo0H; (24) def. 2.
Scan Error Page 490
wk 1. (1) make the shrill cry of the xDcD., a species of
deer;
2. (1) reduplicated, adv. imitative of the like sounds;
3. (2) used in adverbial phrases denoting
determination, rashness, spiritedness or haste in the
action spoken of.
yvkywk< =rvkrwk(2) def. 3.
wkw%kR def. 3. see w%kR 1.
wkwk (1) def. 2.
wk> 1. (1) pierce, pierce through, perforate; as the ear;
(12) perforate and put something ?? nose;
2. string, file on a string, stick, and ?? thread as a
needle; with qualifying terms, put on a series of
rings, or ferules; (7) string as beads, different colors
alternating each other; (10) something one has said
or done in order, by litigation, to obtain money from
him; (11) weave as cer?? basket work; (6) co. to
the Burman term for witness;
3. (2)(19) a stick or other instrument on which ??
like are strung; (3) num. affix. applied to ?? thus
strung;
4. (16)
(16) abandoned, done with ?? which all the
produce has been gathered; ?? interrupted, ceased,
as in bearing children;
5. ?? see derivatives;
6. affixed, (14) qualifying colors, fixed not
changeable; (15)(22) qualifying the term for
loneliness, separated or cut off from social
intercourse; ?? of any kind of work, brought to a
termination; (23) speaking of mortality, it in??;
7. (13) reduplicated, adv. imitative ?? dull sounds;
8. (4)š when, at the time of.
ujyK>wk
jyK>wk> see def. 6. (14); u,k>wk> 6. ??; ck;wk> 4.
(16)
(16); eD.wk> 3. (19); ?? see wXR; o,k>wk> 6. (22)
and oHwk> 6. (23) and oH; [k;wk> or [k;wk>??(24);
n.wk> 3. (2)< n.wwk> 3. (3) ??tives, wwk>
(17)(18)< owk>(21)
wk>uyDR def. 2. (5)
wk>cD š co. of o;oh. see def. 2. (6); also def. 2.
wk>wk> def. 7.
wk>x;rJ>cH
>cH def. 2. (8)
wk>e> def. 1. (9)
wk>M> or wk>M>zH;Cm and wk>M>tD. def. 2. (10)
wk>oH.yJ> def. 2. (11)
wkm 1. (1)(9) cease, stop, refrain from; be finished,
extinct; cause to cease; (18) stop blood;
2. terminate, come to an end, or close, proceed no
further;
3. (3)(4)(5) damp and cold; (6) moist and pliant, as
a fresh hide;
4. (7) ground, stopped by striking the ground as a
ship or boat;
5. (8) with a qualifying term affixed, name of a tree
"of the natural Myresticaceae;"
6. affixed to verbs, indicates the utmost or
superlative degree, (see Gram. sec. 16, 299.) (13)
most fearful; (16) attained full growth or the utmost
size; superlatively great; (19) the supreme;
7. affixed to nouns, indicates that the thing refers to
stopping, or is a preventive; (14) a preventive
medicine, particularly that which checks purging;
8. deriv. form, (15) used in def. 7; (17) used in def.
1.
9. affixed to verbs, indicates cessation, termination,
or extinction, (20) cut off by death; (21) have the
period terminate which the guardian spirit
covenanted that the soul should continue in the
body; (22) stop, remain stationary;
10. (10) reduplicated, adv. imitative of sounds;
11. with the term for down affixed (11) collect soot
or blacking by holding a knife blade in a flame;
12. followed by the term for black, (12) color the
teeth with the blacking thus obtained.
unD>wkm def. 6. (13); uoH.wkm 7. (14); 'd.wkm 6.
(16)< 'd.wkmcd.ySJR 6. (16) attain full size, &c.;
ySdRwkm 6. (19); oHwkm 9. (20); tk.wkm<
=uvRtk.wkm 9. (21); td.wkm or td.wk .wkmtd.bSH;
9. (22); rSHRwkmyS>ySJR extreme old age.
Derivative, ywkm see def. 8. (17); 'Jywkm def. 8.
(15) a shed used for a stopping place in travelling.
wkmpD. def. 3. (4)
wkmwysKm def. 3. (5) and def. 3. (6)
wkmwkm def. 10. (10)
wkmxD. def. 4. (7)
wkmysDR def. 5. (8) (wkmuysDR S. Index.)
wkmvDR < =wkmvDRrh.y0H def. 11. (11)
wkmol def. 12. (12)
Scan Error Page 492
wkmoGH. def. 1. (18) generally connected with charms.
wk; (Tavoy.) 1. in felling trees, (1) fell one against
another with a view of breaking it down;
2. also ?? (2) fight, contend, as armies in battle.
wk;ok; (2) def. 2.
wk. 1. (1) push along, force one's way in spite of
obstructions, as through thick grass or bushes;
2. followed by the term for neck, (2) use obscene,
abusive language without regard to persons or dec??
used as a qualifying term in the name of a black bird
having the tail tipped with white.
xd.chwk. def. 3.
wk.udm def. 2. (2)
wkR 1. (1)(3)(4) arrive, reach, as any place, period or
event;
2. (12) the time or season has arrived: ?? a particle,
when, until, unto, see Gram. sec. ??
3. (6)(7) with the term for down affixed, ?? place,
be to the point, exact, precise: be redu??:
4. (8) with the term for like, as, affixed, ?? same
point, i.e. be equal, like, &c. reduplic?? similar
meaning, thus much, thus far, &c.
5. ?? form, be astounded, confused, stupified;
6. ?? used in adverbial phrases, in one or other of ??
significations: (11) denotes the following of ?? after
another in close succession, as people, ?? smoke,
&c.
cH.clcl.vkRwkR def. 6. (11); tuwD>wkR def. 1.
w>n.*d>wkRvDRvH the fever has gone down.
Derivative, uwkR def. 5. (9)
wkRcJueH.tHR (2) unto this time.
wkRuhRwDRuhR (3)(4) def. 1.
wkREkRwpk (5) at another time, again, furthermore, then.
wkRvDR or wkRvDRzDCdm def. 3. (6); wkRvDRwDRvDR ,do.
wkRod; def. 4. (8)
wkRtHRqlng (13) from this time forward.
wl 1. (1) a whistle, pipe; (2) co. of the term for
trumpet, horn, bugle: also, co. of the term for basket
with an adverbial affix, (3) used in speaking sudden
, unexpected coming of a stranger;
3. followed by another root, (8) disproportionably
short, as the blade of a knife;
4. reduplicated, (4) adv. imitative of sounds like
those of a whistle;
5. with a qualifying affix, (5) a species of basket,
small at the top and broad at the bottom;
6. affixed to give an adverbial signification, (6)
thin, limpid as liquids; of a watery consistence;
7. (7) co. to the term for principal, superior
uvlwl def. 6. (6); uwlusH;(9) see uwl;
uGgwlElR(10) def. 3. and uGg; usX>rk>usX>wl def. 7.
and usX>rk>; ogwluvm def. 2. (3)
wluvm def. 2. (3)
wlwvl or wlwvlwD.wvD def. 5. (5) (sometimes wluvl
see uvl)
wlwl def. 4. (4)
wlElR def. 3. (8)
wl> 1. (1)(21)(3) bear, suffer, endure; (2) bear or
endure servitude for debt; (10) receive, take, as the
opinion of a counsellor or decision of a judge,
receive judgment; (14) bear testimony; (15)
embrace, receive as instruction, or doctrine; (27)
suffer as bodily affliction in consequence of former
demerit, in distinction from the miseries of hell;
2. negatively, not last or continue for any length of
time;
3. affixed to nouns, that which surrounds or
embraces, (43) a long range of mountains
surrounding low lands; (38) the whiskers: (40) the
eyebrows:
4. with a couplet, and the term for great affixed,
(44)
(44) a thing of great worth, or consequence,
+hereditary property; (45) of great rank, power, or
authority;
5. with different roots affixed, (9) suffer a defeat;
(4) aid, help one out of trouble; (7) meet, take what
comes, stand one's ground; (5) submit to, as to
hardships; (6) co. to the Burman term for witness:
(11)(12) take hold of business or engage in a matter
with energy and cordiality; (13) entertain, as
strangers; (19) become stout, large, as a person just
arriving at full stature; (24) countenance, uphold, be
of the same mind with; (28) suffer for another, or in
his stead; (29) suffer death; (34) endure as evil
inflicted by others:
6. used in certain names of plants and things, (16)
name of a tree, "a small palm, nearly allied to the
Areca;" (22) Dorian, (23) do.; (8) the morning star;
(32) the evening star; (42) a species of harp;
7. (37) see derivative form;
8. reduplicated, (36) adv. imitative of dull, heavy
sounds.
c.wl> def. 3. (38) see c.; rJmwl> 3. (40) see rJm;
oDwl> def. 6. (42); twl>< =upX>twl
=upX>twl><
=y,Xtwl> def. 3. (43); twl>'d.tuDR'd. def. 4.
(44)(45); tk.wl>tk.wD(46) vow, make a solemn
promise. Derivative, (37)uwl>(17)< =uwl>uwD><
=uwl>uwl> see uwl> used to qualify sound.
wl>ur> def. 1. (2)
wl>uhRcD.uhR def. 5. (4)(5)
wl>uhRwDRuhR def. 1. (3)
(3) as favor, or blessing.
wl>cD def. 5. (6) see cD
wl>cD. def. 5. (7) see cD.
wl>*DR def. 6. (8) receiver of the dawn.
wl>C. or wl>eXRwl>C. def. 5. (9)
wl>pH.nD. def. 1. (10) see pH.nD.
wl>pX;: def. 5. (11)(12) also, countenance, approve, uphold.
wl>qX or wl>qXcD.qX def. 1. (7)
wl>wrSHR or wl>xH.wl>wrSHR def. 5. (13) see wrSHR
wl>w>wD def. 1. (14)(15)
wl>wl> def. 8. (36)
wl>wJm def. 6. (16)
wl>xH. co. of wl>wrSHR
wl>xD.bD.rd def. 5. (19) see bD. fat, plump.
wl>eXR co. of wl>C.
wl>b.cD.b. def. 1. (21)
wl>&H>: def. 6. (22)
wl>&h>: do. (23)
wl>vdm or wl>vdmcD.qX def. 5. (23)
wl>vDR slope down, as the end of a mountain range to a
plain.
wl>0J>y; (Bur. 0dbufcH) def. 1. (27)
wl>oeg or wl>oegvJRM>cJ; def. 5. (28)
wl>oH def. 5. (29)
wl>[g def. 5. (32) the receiver of the evening.
wl>tXwl>oD def. 5. (34); wl>tX(35) co. 'k.'GJ.
wlm 1. (1) cut or broken off, or across, crossed; (25)
liquidate, pay off, as a debt;
2. with qualifying affixes, (2) cut or break quite off,
sever; (7) come off as a limb by the effect of
leprosy; (8) short, stump like; (9) short as
garments; (11) isolated, solitary, as a couple living
alone without children or neighbors; (15) shortened
by having lost a section, or part, not of full length;
(16) do.;
3. followed by a noun, denotes that the thing
signified by the noun is cut, or broken off, or in
some way intersected; as ex. (3) headless; (4)
figuratively applied to wind, a whirlwind; (5) with
the term for daring prefixed, reckless, daring,
fearless; (6) intersect or cross one's path; (12) cut
off from chidren, i.e. from child bearing, barren;
4. affixed in the general signification of def. 1. as ex.
(17)(28) come off as the extremities of plants from
too much wet; (18) break in two; (23) intersect;
(22) come off, as the extremities from leprosy; (26)
obtain, or compass an object sought; (30) be
gashed, incised as a wound; (31) cut off, as
supplieds; (33) cut off, averted, as the affections
from an object; (34) cut off as by death; (35) clasp
around the middle and interlock the hands;
5. reduplicated, (14) adv. imitative of sounds like
those of the porcupine.
uvDRyX>wlm def. 3. (17) see uvDR 1.; u>wlm or
u>wlmu>usD def. 4. (18); uH>wlm(19) see uH>;
uHmwlm(20) see uHm; uH.wlm or uH.yX>wlm(21) see
uH.; cHwlm def. 4. (22); cd;wlm see cd;; cDwlm 4. (23);
'lwlmudm 3. (5); M>wlm or M>wlmol.*JR or M>wlm'Dpk.
4. (26) <M>wlmM>wGJR see wGJR; 'D.wlm cut or chop off;
eD.vJmwlm a short staff, see wlm ex. (39); yX>wlm
def. 4. (17)(20) also co. of wqH(29); b.wlm or
b.wlmb.ug def. 4. (30); vDRwlm or
vDRwlmvDRu> 4. (31); qSXvDRwlm see qSX;
vDRwlmvDRCD see CD; o;wlm 4. (33); oHwlm 4.
(34); oH.yX>wlm 4. (35)
wlmuvkRuk (1=1) see uvkR
wlmuGHm def. 2. (2)
wlmudm or wlmudmwlm,D> def. 3. (3)(4)(5)
wlmusJ as pGgwlmusJ< =vJRwlmusJ &c. def. 3. (6)
wlmcd
mcd. (6=1) def. 3. without a head or top.
wlmCd < =cHwlmCd def. 2. (7)
wlmwlm (14) def. 5.
wlm}wD.'D. def. 2. (8)(9)
wlm'H. co. of wlmzd
wlmedCdCJ. def. 2. (11)
wlmzd or wlm'H.wlmzd def. 3. (12); ySRwlmzdySRedvHR a barren
person.
wlmrk>eHR let the day pass, procrastinate.
wlm%lm (13) name of a bird, whose cry sounds wlm%lmwlm%lm
wlmv>u> def. 2. (15) as the ears, nose, tail, or other thing.
wlmvX>uX> def. 2. (16)
wl; 1.* (1) bind or tie together, as the hands or feet;
2. with various affixes, (2) tie fast or tight together;
(3) adv. together as a concreted mass; (5) fish for
small prawns, fish, &c.;
3. reduplicated, (4) adv. imitative of sound like that
made by the lips in sucking;
4. deriv. form, (6) name of a tree, embracing several
species of Barringtonia.
Derivative, ywl; or ywl;yw; def. 4. (oh.n.tk.xH
Ran.)
wl;Cm def. 2. (2)
wl;wl; def. 3. (4); wl;wl;w;w; do.
wl;Elm def. 2. (3) as ouRwl;Elm< puRwl;Elm see puR
wl;tD. def. 2. (5) done with a oU
wl. 1.+ introduce water or something else into a person
by witchcraft so as to kill him;
2. (1): a hammer;
3. with other terms affixed, (2) adv. of sound like
that of the splitting of bamboos; (3) a species of
basket;
4. deriv. form, same as def. 3. (2);
5. reduplicated, adv. (4)(5) imitative of hollow
sounds;
6. affixed, (6) pot-bellied; (8) a species of frog,
named from the sound it makes; (9) a species of
blue bird, named from the sound it makes.
wJRwl.vl def. 6. (6); 'hwl.wD. 6. (8); edmwl. 6.
(9)
Derivative, owl.uvm def. 3. (2)
wl.uvm def. 3. (2)
wl.wvl or wl.wvlwD.wvD def. 3. (3) (wlwvl do.)
wl.wl. (4)(5) def. 5.; wl.wl.wD.wD. do.
wl.{dRem{dR see em def. 3. (32)
wlR 1. (3)(4)(5) a partition, wall, as of a house;
2. combined with other roots, (2) numerous and
prominent as pumpkins, &c. in a field; (11) large,
strong, hale, as persons;
3. combined with other roots or reduplicated, adv.
imitative of sound, as ex. (9)(10) indicate
rushingsounds; (7)(8) the sound of walking upon
the ground;
4. (1) indicates something prominent, sticking up
and motionless.
pCHRwlRrDR def. 2. (11) and pCHR
Derivative owlRuvm(1) used as def. 4.
wlRuvm def. 4. (1)
wlRcsX def. 1. and csX "the margin of the floor that extends
beyond the side of the house."
wlRwvlRwDRwvDR def. 2. (2)
wlRwlR or wlRwlRwDRwDR def. 3. (7)(8)
(7)(8)
wlReX.xH; def. 1. (3) and eX.xH; close by the foot of a
partition, in the angle formed by it and the floor.
wlRyR def. 1. (4)< wlRyRvdR def. 1. (5) and vdR on the
wall.
wlRrDR < =pCHRwlRrDR def. 2. (11)
wlR[H>wlR[H> def. 3. (9)
wlR[k>wlR[k> def. 3. (10)
wh 1. (2)(9) create; (1) form, make, as an image, ship,
and some other things; (4=1) perform, as any kind
of work; with the term for up affixed, (5) fit up the
knot of hair on the top of the head; (6) dress up;
(11) adorn one's self with apparel; (7) do.; +with
the term for enter affixed, (8) insert; (not common;)
2. reduplicated, adv. imitative of sound, (12) like
that of pounding iron; (13) like that made by a
small species of kite;
3. see derivative form;
4. with other roots, (17) co. of the term for arrange,
set in order; (18) name of a small kind of kite.
5. with affixes, (4) tensely, as a rope tightly drawn:
(4=1) narrow, strait, confined, as a hole.
ulwhtCXR same as def. 1. (6) see ul; yDwh def. 4.
(17) co. of pH.nD.; vHmyD.wh def. 4. (18);
xd.whwh.wh a small bird, 'Plover;' wd.wh.wh0Hm do.
Derivative, wwhwwg(16) see wwh
whuvm def. 5. (4)
whu0h def. 5. (4=1)
whw> or whw>w;w>š def. 1. (4=2)
whwh def. 2. (12)
whxD. as whxD.cd. or whxD.cd.bd.'X def. 1. (5)
whwh0Hm 2. (13) also the name of the bird which makes such
noise.
whxD.tCXR def. 1. (6)
whxD.to; def. 1. (7)
whEkmš def. 1. (8)
whym (9) def. 1. (2)
wh=zsD as ,GRwhySRzsDySR(10) def. 1. (2) God created us.
whto; def. 1. (11) also create the soul or life.
whbDySd>rk> (14) build up, promote the interests of a town or
country.
whvhwuh
uh (14=1) "a plant of the gourd family, Luffa
acutangula."
wh> 1. (1) applied to the mind, be decided, settled,
stedfast, unwavering; (15) manner, condition, &c.
used in speaking of occurrences or circumstances of
an unusual kind;
2. part. (13) indicates command or permission;
(17)(19)(20) do. also, abstain, break off, cease, as
from the doing of a thing;
3. particle of tense, see Gram. sec. 231.;
4. affixed, indicates an abandonment of the object
acted upon, the cessation of an act, or something
extended in a depressed but even surface, as ex. (8)
extended in a flat, even manner; (9) cast away,
abandon, reject; consigning to ruin, (10) do.;
(14)(20) cease, give up, abstain from an action;
(16) plain, even, void, as a house, open space of
ground, &c. which have nothing in them;
5. qualified by other roots, (2)(3) extended around
in a circular form, as the web of a spider, a
ringworm, &c.; (4) insert, put into, as into a basket
or other vessel; (5) extend the breath as in making a
long continued cry; (7) throw down, cast away,
abandon to ruin; (16=1) wane, decrease, as the
moon;
6.+ intensive, very, excessively.
uvh>wh>(8) see uvh>; uGHmwh> or uGHmwh>csd;r> def.
4. (9); uGHmwh>uGHm(10) do.; pH.wh>wdR(11) see pH.
and wJ>wDR (wJ> or whR is probably the more correct
spelling, see ywhRywdR;) qdwh> def. 2. (13) and 4.
(14); w>'fwh>ttHR a thing like this, &c. def. 1.
(15); rh>wh> as ysDrh>wh> def. 4. (16); vgwh>vDR def.
5. (16=1)< td.wh> or td.wh>qdwh> def. 2. (20)
Derivative, owh> or owh>vDR&R(18) a remnant,
something left.
wh>u0DR def. 5. (2)(3)
wh>Ekm or wh>EkmvJ;Ekm def. 5. (4) often wh.Ekm
wh>y,lm def. 5. (5) see y,lm
wh>z;š (6) said to be used for oh.z; split.
wh>vDR and wh>vDRuGHm def. 5. (7)
wh. 1. (1) qualified by the term for enter, insert, put into,
as into a basket or other vessel;
2. combined with other roots, (1) applied to
reflected light, strong, very bright, (compared with
other parts of the surface,); (2) a species of snail, the
name is given from the sound it is said to make by
striking its shell against things; (3) a kind of bird,
the name is given in imitation of the noise it makes;
(6) "the sulphuret of antimony;'
3. reduplicated, (4) adv. imitative of sharp ringing
sounds.
xd.wh.wh def. 2. (3) see wh; vX>wh.vh. 2. (6)
wh.uvm def. 2. (1)
wh.wvh. def. 2. (2)
wh.wh. def. 3. (4)< wD>x;oD.wh.wh. ; 'dqhvhoD.wh.wh
wh.Ekm def. 1. (1)
whR 1. (13) the cleft or pinching claws of a crab; (18)
do. of a prawn, and scorpion; (3) a kind of snare or
noose used in catching wild fowls; (6) do. (15)(5)
num. af. applied to bunches, or clusters, as of fruit;
(2) cook rice in a bamboo instead of a pot;
2. co. of other roots, as ex. (16??) co. of the term
for cooking, (10) co. of the term for interstice: (17)
co. of the term for hole;
3. affixed, (4) in speaking of things cooked, done
through, done internally; (23) fixed or confined to a
spot within certain limits; (24) limited to a certain
point or degree, as human skill;
4. combined with other roots in some of the above
significations, as ex. (11), the depressed part
between the shoulders; (18) a scorpion; (26) a kind
of pan or platter, generally of brass.
usJwhR def. 2. (10) and usJ; csXwhRql; 4. (11); qJwhR
and qJwhRcD.(12) def. 1, 3. and qJ; qGJ.whR def. 1.
(13); qGJ.bDwhR(14) see qGJ.; w>whR def. 2. (17)
and w>; ywhRcsJ; def. 4. (18); rHwhR def. 3. (4);
zDrhRrHwwhRb. do. neg.; vDRwhR def. 3. (23) and
(24); oDwhR def. 4. (26)
Derivatives, uwhR(7) a mountain plant; (8) co. of
uql;; (9) ck.uwhR a species of the arum plant, see
ck. and uwhR; (16) wwhR or wwhRww> form an
interstice or space between, as by stretching out and
apart as the arms or legs; (21) ywhR co. of ypk>
quick, energetic; (19) ywhR or ywhRywdR jump or
throw the body about, as a fish; (20) as a person
struggling to get loose when held; (25) owhR or
owhRow> same as wwhR
whRcD. same as def. 1. (3)
whRrhR def. 1. (2) and 2. (1) as whRrhRzDrhR
whR{dRwR{dR def. 3. (4)
wJ 1. (1) make smooth or even by hewing, hew; (2)
spread, flatten, as dough, or any plastic substance;
(3) take up rice, &c. in the hand, as to eat it; (4)
say, tell, tell over circumstantially or with
minuteness; (25): according to, as;
2. qualified by other roots, (5) spread thin, flatten,
as a plastic substance; (6) hew flat, as a plank, (7)
co. of the term for carving or cutting with the point
of an instrument; (8) hew off; (10) interpret, or
give the meaning of something said, but not
understood by the person addressed; (9) tell, relate
circumstantially, as the matter of a vague report;
(13)
(13) hew smooth; (14) a species of witch or
demon; (14) relate, tell; (16) hew smooth; (18)
tell, relate; (28) name of a tyrant, who governed
Tavoy a few years before its conquest by the
English; (22) hew straight and even;
3. derivative form, (23) with a quick hand, hastily,
energetically;
4. affixed and combined with other roots, (24)
furrowed, wrinkled, as the skin of an aged person.
oGH;wd.oGH;wJ def. 4. (24); twJ: def. 1. (25) also,
same as def. 1. (4)
Derivative ywJ as r&JywJ and y&JrwJ def. 3. (23)
wJuqS
uqS. def. 2. (13)
wJubs. def. 2. (5) and (6) see ubs. ex. (23) and (24)
wJusd; def. 2. (7) co. of uGJ;usd;
wJuGHm def. 2. (8)
wJwvg (11) co. of wJwvd
wJwvd or wJwvdwJwvg def. 2. (9) and (10) Maul.
wJw> or yd.w>wJw> or yd>w>wJw>(12) same as def. 1.
(4)
(4)
wJwDwJwg see wD 5. (56)
wJwDwJwD see wD 5. (57)
wJjyJ> def. 2. (14) see Dic. p.221; bk.wJjyJ> employ do. to
inflict evil on others.
wJb. (14) same as def. 1. (4) Maul. wJb.e>[l(15) do.
wJbV or wJbVuqS. def. 2. (16)
wJrhR (17) same as def. 1. (3)
w J vD R or wJvDRusJvDR def. 2. (18); ex. (19) do.
wJ0d0d. def. 2. (20)
wJoh. (21) hew timber.
wJozsJ; def. 2. (22)
wJ> 1. (1) a bag, such as is used for grain, hence num.
affix, applied to such bags;
2. followed by other roots, (2) with unequal,
irregular motion, limpingly; (3) from side to side, as
in crossing and recrossing a stream, &c. (4)š said to
denote splitting, severing; (5) in funeral ceremonies,
the outlines of a tree drawn on a winnowing fan;
3. derivative form, (6) dell or deep hollow between
hills; (14) lean against, trust in;
4. affixed, (7) of a blurred, indistinct appearance,
(9) in a neat, befitting manner; (8) of a glossy
appearance; (10)š sever, split, (11) walk in a
halting hobbling manner; (12) cross from side to
side; (13) neat, befitting, as dress; (15) lay athwart,
crosswise.
uySJ>wJ> def. 4. (7); u,J>wJ> 4. (8); u&J>wJ> 4. (9);
udwJ>z; 4. (10); cgwJ>wDm 4. (11); cDwJ>wDR 4. (12);
jpJ>wJ> 4. (1)(3); ydmwJ>wDR 4. (15); In ex.
(7)(8)(9) and (12) < wJ> is used, as a chiming
particle, to give an adverbial form to the roots with
which it is combined.
Derivatives, uwJ> and uwJ>ql; def. 3. (6)
vDRuwJ>ql; be in the form of do.; ywJ> 3. (14)
wJ>usJ>wJ>usJ> as [;wJ>usJ>wJ>usJ> def. 2. (2)
wJ>pH.yd.?? def. (5)
wJ>wDm as cgwJ>wDm def. 4. (11)
wJ>wDR def. 2. (3) and 4. (12)(15)
wJ>'d.cd. def. 2. (5)
wJ>z;š def. 2. (4)
wJ>z;'d. def. 2. (5)
wJ>{dRw>{dR def. 1. (1)
wJm 1. separate from, detach the parts, by cutting,
breaking, or other means; (1) by breaking, as a
string; (2) as the flesh by beating; (3) applied to
speech, decisive, definite, to the point; (17)
chapped, ulcerated, as the soles of the feet; (20) cut,
galled, as the arms by being bound too tightly; (31)
chapped, fissured, as the tongue, a common disease
among natives: (37) cut off, terminated as life,
expire;
2. co. of other roots, (42) co. of the term for
measure, and to measure, as the length of a thing;
(43) co. of the term for pattern, example, similitude;
(44) do.;
3. qualified by other roots, as ex. (4) all about, all
over or throughout the place; (5) inclining, or
beveling obliquely towards; (6) all about, every
where; (7) athwart, crosswise; (8) come off, break
suddenly; (10) do., (9) in speaking, be to the point,
definite, decisive; (11) just ready to expire, gasping,
dying; (12) decide, fix on a plan, give directions
how to do or act;
4. derivative forms, (14) with a couplet, put in
order, arrange; (22) convulse, be distorted, &c.,
(21) roll from side to side, twist about, writhe, (36)
suddenly, terminating suddenly, as short illness,
terminating in death;
5. affixed, (13) decide, settle, give a final answr,
(15) cut off, as with an edged tool, (16) burned off,
(18) sever, cleave off, as with a sickle, knife, &c.
(23) eaten off, as by ants and other insects, (24) a
small palm, nearly allied to the areca, (25) a species
of lizard, (26) severed, lacerated, broken, (27) cut
off, (28) co. to the term for a ball of thread, (29)
strike in two, brush away as with the hand, (30)
push, or beat down with the hand, (32) pull apart,
(33) sever, decide, settle, (34) thwart, hinder,
interfere with, (35) fall from, (38) figuratively, be
tenacious about, strenuous, set upon, (39) a kind of
spirits or lye used in Nat offerings, (40) a great
concourse, (41) whittle or clip off, (45) fall off, as
the flesh by scourging, or other means, (46) bite off,
(47) left, or fallen behind, (48) do.
uwdRwJm or uwdRwJmuwdRCd def. 5. (13);
uwdR'duwdRwJm(13) use a simile, give an
example; ul;wJm see def. 5. (15); ud>wJm 5. (16);
cD.wJm 1. (17); *JmwJm 5. (18); pkwJm 1. (20);
wX>wJm 5. (23); wl>wJm 5. (24)< wdwJm 5. (25);
xD.wJm 5. (26); 'D.wJm 5. (27); eJwJm as
vk.ck.eJwJm 5. (28); ySD>wJm 5. (29); ySD>vDRwJm 5.
(30); yVRwJm 1. (31); zh.wJm and zh.wJmuGHm 5.
(32); rRwJm(33) ; rRwJmwDR 5. (34); vDRwJm or
vDRvl>vDRwJRwJm 5. (35)(45)(47) and (48); o;wJm 1.
(37); o;th.wJm 5. (38); oH;wJm 5. (39); oD.wJmrk>
5. (40); oGJ.wJm 5. (41); twJm 2. (42); t'dtwJm
2. (43) and (44); tzH;vDRwJm 5. (45); th.wJm 5.
(46); td.vDRwJm 5. (47)(48)
Derivatives, uwJm def. 4. (14) co. of uwDR; wwJm
def. 4. (22) see wwJm and compounds;
wwJm'k.wJm'h def. 4. (21); owJm< =owJmowdm
def. 4. (36)
wJmpCmvm as td.wJmpCmvm see def. 3. (4) and pCm 1.
wJmCDR def. 3. (5)< 'dCDRwJmCDR see CDR 3.
wJmw>yR def. 3. (6) as td.wJmw>yR
wJmwJmCdCd thoroughly.
wJmwJmwJmwJm do. imitative of sound.
Scan Error page 504
wJmwDR or wJmwH>wJmwDR def. 3. (7) and 5.
wJmxl.b.b; see xl. 3. (29)
wJmjz; def. 3. (10); wJmjz;jz; 3. (8) and (9)
wJmvhRtDvhR def. 3. (11) as rRwuJwJmvhRtDvhR
wJmvDR or eJ.vDRwJmvDR def. 3. (12); wJmvDRusJ
usJRvDR
confess.
wJ; 1. (Bur. wdkuf) (1) set fire to; (6) do. set a fighting,
(9) do., (7)š quarrel, dispute violently with a
shrugging motion of the posteriors, ?? quarrel;
2. followed by qualifying terms, (3) pressed or
crowded full, (4) used to describe a small, plump
person or animal, (5) adv. imitative of sound ??
several persons chopping, (8) used as in ?? family
of children, where some are large and some small
(10)(11) with agility, or alacrity, as children ?? at
play, (12) do. as the feet of a pup, &c. in ??
3. derivative form, (13) insane, half witted, crazy;
4. (16)(18) fighting, as a fighting cock, fighting
buffalo, a goat, (17) set to fighting or quarreling;
5. (19) reduplicated, with short, quick, repeated
acts, ?? give one repeated touches with the end of
the ?? to draw attention, (15) pick up one after
another, see def. 2. (8)
cGJ;wJ;wJ; def. 5. (14); qDzgwJ; def. 4. (46); ?? 5.
(15); 'k;wJ; 4. (17); ye>wJ; 4. (18); rJmwJ;vJ; and
rk.wJ;vJ; 4. (19)
Derivative, uwJ; 3. (13)
wJ;qD def. 1. (2) set cocks to fighting; set a fighting cock
in the jungle to induce other cocks or hens to come
by which means they are ensnared and caught.
wJ;wem def. 2. (3) as ySJRwJ;wem
wJ;weJm def. 2. (4) as 'd.w>wJ;weJm
wJ;wJ; def. 5. (14)(15) as cGJ;wJ;wJ
wJ;< =vXwJ;wJ;
wJ;wJ;wd;wd; def. 2. (8)
wJ;wD;w;wJ;wD;w; def. 2. (5)
wJ;xD. def. 1. (6)
wJ;oeD.cHš def. 1. (7)
wJ;rJ;wJ;rJ; def. 2. (10)(11) as [;wJ;rJ;wJ;rJ;
wJ;vJ;wJ;vJ; def. 2. (12)< xGH.zdvJRw>wJ;vJ;wJ;vJ;
wJ;vdm def. 1. (12=1)
wJ. 1. (4): put, place, promote, build;
2. with other roots, (1) a species of plantain, very
short or chubbed; (5) a small kind of pot;
3. the water melon, S. Index;
4. deriv. form, (6) hastily, hurriedly, without due
order.
Derivative, rwJ.< rwJ.rwD. def. 4. (6)
wJ.u. see wDug
wJ.wD < =ouGJwJ.wD def. 2. (1); wJ.wDol< =wJ.wD0g
varieties of do. the black, and the white.
wJ.wD def. 3.(y&GJ Tav. but the other is admitted to be the
ancient name.)
wJ.xD. def. 1. (4)
wJ.0J.td def. 2. (5)
wJR 1. (2) crack, have a slight fissure; (1) a small
species of wasp, builds in holes; (7) an expletive
particle used between the verb and noun which is
the object of the verb, Gram. sec. 233.;
2. qualified by affixing other roots, (3) have a large
or wide crack, crack much; (4) become cracked; (5)
pot bellied, distended, bloated, as if ready to burst;
(6) split open;
3. affixed to a term for speaking, (8) rehearse,
proclaim, preach;
4. deriv. form, (9) move a thing about in the mouth
in order to see how it tastes; (10) smack the lips.
pH.wJR or pH.wJRwdmwJR def. 3. (8)
Derivative, ywJR def. 4. (9)(10)
wJRuGguGg def. 2. (3)
wJRuG;uG; do.
wJRxD. def. 2. (4)
wJRwl.vl def. 2. (5) see wl.
wJRz; or wJRyX>wJRz; def. 2. (6)
wd 1. (1) help, aid, come to one's assistance; (24)
strike, hit against, thump; (28) strike as the rays or
heat of the sun, wither; (4) rouse the wind, as by
whistling or otherwise calling it; (14) split with a
wedge, drive a wedge; (18) the center, longest or
most prominent, as of toes, (19) of the fingers, and
of house posts, the center post or posts;
2. qualified by other terms, (2) yawning, as a hollow
or fissure; (3) do.; (5) heedless, reckless, ready to
strike the head against every thing; (6) aid; (7) a
species of lizard, name imitative of its noise; (8) a
number of small gongs of different sizes combined,
a Burman instrument of music; (9) co. of the term
for first, original; (11) *a species of the cotton
plant; (12) imitative of the sound of the jews-harp;
(13) a species of bird, name imitative of the noise it
makes; (15=1)
(15=1) a kind of curry; (21=1) used in
describing a person, who is so thin that the bones
stick out;
3. reduplicated, (16) cry repeatedly for aid; also
imitative of sound like that of a small gong;
4. deriv. form, (17): epilepsy; (23) set on, teach
young dogs to bite;
5. affixed, (20) withered by a blast of heat, sun
burnt; (21) punch, or thrust with the end of a thing;
( (21=1) see def. 2. (21=1)); (22) a kind of ulcer,
enlarges by sloughing; (27) name of a plant.
pkcD.rk>wd def. 1. (18); pkrk>wd 1. (19); CJRwd
Rwdusd 2.
(21=1) see CJR; qgwd 5. (20) see qg; qJ;wd or
qJ;wdqJ;ysR 5. (21) see qJ;; wD>wd or wD>wdwD>wg 5.
(22)< b.wd or b.wdb.xH; 1. (24); rmwd 5. (27);
rk>wdb.w> 1. (28)
Derivatives, uwdusH;: def. 4. (17) ; ywd or
ywdywg and ywdvd def. 4. (23)
wduvm def. 2. (2); rRto;wduvm
wduvH; def. 2. (3); ,k>ylRzsgwduvH; the rat hole appears
very open.
wduvHR def. 1. (4); wduvHRwd.wd a phrase used in calling
the wind.
wdusd as CJRwdusd def. 2. (21=1); see CJR
wdcd. or wdcd.n.cd. def. 2. (5)
wdpXR or wdpXRpGJRpXR
pXR def. 2. (6); wwdwpGJRb.(1) does
not assist.
wdpGJR see wdpXR
wdwJm def. 2. (7) "large house Lizard."
wdwvdzDrd> def. 2. (8) name imitative of their tones.
wdwd def. 3. (16) help, help.
wdxH; def. 2. (9) co. of *H>cd. as *H>cd.wdxH;
wd,d>&H: def. 2. (11) cultivated in Siam.
wd&eD. def. 2. (12); tlpChR oD.wd&eD.wd&eD.
wdvdwud def. 2. (13); wd.wuvkmyORoD.wdvdwud
wdoh. or wdoh.wd0. def. 1. (14) split timber.
wd[Dcg def. 2. (15=1) see [Dcg
wd> 1. (2) hold on to, retain in memory, observe, keep;
(1) a general term embracing several metals, as
brass, and copper; (3) co. of the term for silver; (4)
pound, beat, thrust, as with the end of a thing; (12)
repeat from memory; (16) bud for flowering; (17)
beat, as in a mortar; (18) keep in mind, be cautious;
(33) a handle as of a cleaver, a thing to hold by;
(49) co. to the term for sell; a sale;
2. with other terms affixed, (5) a superior kind of
brass; (6) push up or out of place, as with the end of
a thing; (10) do.; (7) copper; (11) rise as clouds
from the horizon leaving a clear space below; (13)
observe carefully, (15) give careful heed; (16) put
forth flower buds; (19) observe, attend to diligently
without neglect; (20) do.; (21) mark, pay close
attention to, so as recognize, or remember
afterwards; (22) pound or beat into an adhesive
mass; (23) co. of the term for bangles; (23=1)
observe, retain, keep in memory; (24) brass; (25)
give attention to a thing in order to learn or
understand it, study; (26) brass of a whitish color;
3. affixed, (27) do a thing wantonly, wilfully,
perversely; (28) title of a Kar. Fab.; (29) a pestle;
(30) gaze at, look at closely; (31) a small cross-
bow pertaining to funeral ceremonies; (32) slipped,
moved out of place as a rule in measuring: (35) a
small mortar; (36) pestle to do.; (38) thrust, punch,
push at as with the end of a thing; have throbbing
pain in the part mentioned; (39) "Hibiscus
macrophyllus;" (41) a stick or other instrument to
thrust, or punch with; (42) stub, strike against, as
the toes in walking; (44) outer corner of the eye:
(46) pass below the mark aimed at; (50) sell for the
sake of gain;
4. deriv. form, (40) the silk worm; silk, (47) do.
uvd>wd> def. 3. (27) see uvd>; uH>wd>*DR 3. (28);
usH.wd> 3. (29) see usH.; uG>wd> 3. (30) see uG>;
csH.wd>yR 3. (31); phwd> 3. (32)< ph{dRwd>{dR money;
qX.wd> 3. (35) also, see qX.; qX.wd>bd 3. (36);
qJ;wd> 3. (38); o;qJ;wd> 3. (38); qSD.wd> 3. (39);
w&d>wd> see w&d>; eD.wd> 3. (41); b.wd> or
b.wd>b.xH; 3. (42); rJmwd>cH 3. (44); vDRwd> 3.
(46); tD.wd>tD.qg 3. (50)
Derivatives, wwd> and owd> def. 4. (40) and (47)
see wwd>
wd>u,d> def. 2. (5) lustre said to resemble that of gold.
wd>uvJ def. 2. (6); wd>uvJuGHmto; see uvJ 2.
wd>*DR def. 2. (7)
wd>pXR or wd>pXRwd>pD>(8) help pound.
wd>wvJ def. 2. (10) and (11); w>tX.wd>wvJ
wvJto;(11)
wd>xgcd. def. 1. (12)
wd>xHwd>q; def. 2. (13); wd>xH=o; def. 2. (15)
wd>xD. 1. (16); zDwd>xD.vHwzd;vH it has put forth one
flower bud.
wd>xGJ or wd>xGJwd>xGg def. 1. (7) pound new rice into a
kind of pastry for eating.
wd>MzH;Cm def. 2. (19)
wd>M>zH;Cm def. 2. (20) do.
wd>eD. or wd>eD.z;eD. def. 2. (21)
wd>yR with csH. prefixed, def. 3. (31)
wd>yHm or wd>yHmwd>ym def. 2. (22); rhRwd>yHm(43) a kind of
bread or pastry made of rice by beating it in a
mortar.
wd>yDR def. 2. (23) as xHzSHwd>yDR
wd>z; def. 2. (23=1)
wd>zH; do.
wd>bD def. 2. (24)
wd>vd def. 2. (25)
wd>0g def. 2. (26)
wdm 1. (2)(3)(4) intend, resolve, plan, determine upon;
(1) a stockade; (2=1) reproach, deride; (22) the
height of an animal from the ground to the center of
the body or the part aimed at in constructing a spear
trap; hence (28) used as a numeral affix in speaking
of such heights;
2. qualified by affixes, (7) co. of the term for
preach, promulge, &c.; (8) of great height, as an
elephant, referring to the height required in setting a
spear trap for large animals; (9) co. of the term for
promulge, talk about; (11) reproach one for his low
condition, or inability to support his family; (12)
change, as money from a higher to a lower
denomination;
3. affixed, (15) in a projecting, prominent, repulsive
manner; (16) prominent, bulging; (17) do. also
jumbled, crowed together; (18) co. of the term for
promulge; (23) sleep out, as in travelling; (24) bear
off, bear away to a distance; (25=1) same as ex.
(17); (27) shake all over or confusedly, as the
limbs of the aged.
u&dmwd. def. 3. (15) see u&dm; urdmwdm 3. (16)
see urdm; ptd;wdm 3. (17) see ptd;; pHmwdm 3. (18)
co. of pH.wJR; w&dmwdm see def. 2. of w&dm; rHwdm or
rHwdmrHwGR def. 3. (23); 0Hwdm or 0Hwdm0HwGR 3. (24);
[l;wd
;wdm or [l;wdm[l;&> 3. (27); twdm or
twdmtCD def. 1. (22)(28)
Derivatives, see wwdm 1. suddenly and without
apparent cause; ywdm(19) see pH.ywdm; owdm or
owdmowm(25) same as wwdm; oHowdm(26) same
as oHwwdm
wdmCh intend or determine to ask for, def. 1. (2); +a line of
stockade.
wdmCh> or wdmCh>wdm[;(3) determine, or plan to flee, def.
1. (2)
wdmqg (4) determine to sell; (2=1) deride severely.
wdmwRq+. or wdmwRq+.wRrJ(5)(6) a stockade of thorns.
wdmwJR def. 2. (7) co. of pH.wJR see pH.
wdm'd. or wdm'd.CD
CDtX def. 2. (8); +feel great malevolence
towards.
wdmym def. 2. (9) co. of uX.uD. as uX.uD.wdmym
wdmvJR (10) def. 1. (2) and vJR plan to go.
wdmvDR def. 2. (11) and (12)
wdm[; (14) def. 1. (2) and [; plan to move, or leave a
place.
wdm{dRwm{dR def. 1. (1); qJ;wdmqJ;wmš set up posts for a
stockade.
wd; 1. (1) applied to the breasts, round, firm, not
pendant; (9) co. of the term for count, enumerate;
2. qualified by other roots affixed, (2) a tree,
"Garcinia cambogia;" (3) touch, thrust, or point at
as with the end of the finger; (4) co. of the term for
count, enumerate; (5) sticking, up, or out, and not
moving, projectingly, prominently; (7) co. of the
term for smooth, glossy; (8) in an inconsiderate,
blundering, hasty manner; (10)š said to denote
warts particularly on the chin; (11) co. to the term
for great wilderness.
c.wd;yh def. 2. (10) see c.; yS>rk>wd;xX def. 2. (11)
wd;uvh def. 2. (2); wd;wvh and wd;ovh do.
wd;uG> def. 2. (3)(4); *H>uG>wd;uG>(9) count.
wd;wedm def. 2. (5); td.wd;wedm; qXxX.wd;wed
;wedm
wd;wvh (6) see wd;uvh and wvh 6.
wd;xX (11) co. of yS>rk>
wd;yJ; def. 2. (7) co. of uvR
wd;vkwd;ysR def. 2. (8)
wd;ovh see wd;uvh
wd. 1. indicates something globular or of a roundish
form; (1) weights, used in weighing with scales;
2. qualified by affixes, (3) a bell; (4) of a roundish
shape; (5) pressed and heaping full; (6) short and
roundish, chubbed; also a short, thick species of
thousand legged worm;
3. reduplicated, (7) imitative of sound like the tones
of a bell;
4. affixed, (8) a deep ravine, or dell, as among
mountains; (9) a species of snail; (10) do.; (11) "a
buffalo bell made of wood;" it appears to be used to
denote bells in general; (12) stuff full and heaping;
(13) furrowed, corrugated, as the skin;
5. numeral affix, applied to things globular, or
roundish.
uGmwd.vGJ def. 4. (8) see uGm; csd.w;wd. and
w;wd. def. 4. (9) and (10) see w;wd.; wHRwd. def.
4. (12)< eD.wd.usd. 4. (11); oGH;wd.oGH;wJ 4. (13)
wd.usd. def. 2. (3)
wd.wvd. or wd.wvd.wD.wvD. def. 2. (4)
wd.wHR def. 2. (5) see wHR 5. (11)
wd.wd. def. 3. (7); wd.usd.M.ySR'doD.wd.wd.
wd.vd.ulR def. 2. (6)
wdR 1. (6) convey, as by the wind; (17) convey as
articles by a boat; and as an empty boat; (2) mark,
rule, line, as paper; (1) a bridge, wharf; (20) do.;
(3)(7) stripe, striped; (25) the lines in the palms of
the hands; (23) do. on the soles of the feet; (27)
channel, as of a stream; (33) a seam, line, ridge;
(34) a seam as in sewing; (31) make a bridge;
2. qualified by other roots affixed, (3) draw a line
round, marked in a circle; (4) marked, striped in
lines; (5) marked or striped around; convey
towards; (7) striped across or around not
lengthwise; (8) name of several trees, "one so called
is a species of Grewiae;" (10) striped with falling or
descending lines; (12) striped or marked with long
narrow lines; (13) +the lower ends of the bamboos
in a roof, eaves; (14) a pole tied up horizontally to
hang things upon; (15) co. to the term for gully;
(16) striped with red threads, a pitso thus striped;
(17) convey as down a stream with a boat or raft;
(18) rule, mark with lines; (19) a dry, deep channel
worn by water;
3. numeral affix, (26) applied to sections of things,
bridges, &c.;
4. deriv. form, convey ideas through the organs of
speech, speak, converse; (29=1) co. of the term for
thrashing or throwing the body about:
5. (22) tall or long, symmetrical; (27) channel of a
small stream: (28) a spout or trough in which water
is conveyed; (29) name of a tree bearing a sour,
edible fruit; (30) in burning fields, burn with a
hissing noise and go out or be extinguished,
supposed by Karens to be the work of dragons; (32)
convey, as water by means of a spout, trough, &c.
u,dRwdR or u,dRwH>u,dRwdR def. 5. (22) see
u,dR; cD.wdR def. 1. (23); pkwdR 1. (25); wh>wdR see
pH.wh>wdR; xHwdR or xHwdRxHuGm 5. (27); xHrd>wdR
5. (28) and (29); y,dRwdRol< =y,dRwdRolud;<
=y,dRwdRolvdm def. 5. (30); ydmwdR or ydmwdRvl.CD
def. 1. (31); rd>wdR 5. (32); twdR or twdRtuGm 1.
(33); do. or twdRtzD 1. (34)
Derivatives uwdR which see; ywdR 4. (29=1) co. of
ywhR
wdRu0DR or wdRu0H>wdRu0DR def. 2. (3)
wdRuU def. 2. (4) see uU
wdRuGD def. 2. (5) also, co. of wdRwlm
wdRCDR def. 1. (6)< uvHRwdRCDRw>'D;rh.ck.b.yrJm
wdRwlm or wdRwlmwdRuGD def. 2. (7) as garments.
wdRyR see wcHwdRyR
wdRys> def. 2. (8); wdRys>cGg(9) a species of do.
distinguished for its long leaves.
wdRysm def. 2. (10); uH.wdRysHmuH.wdRysm do.
wdRysmpGm (11) supposed to be the name of a person, it is
found in Karen song.
wdRyV def. 2. (12) much the same as wdRuU but the lines
are broader.
wdRzdcD.š def. 2. (13); rJ;vd> is the term used in Tavoy.
wdRbd def. 2. (14); eH.wdRbd(14) do.
wdR&J.š def. 2. (15) co. of wdRol
wdRvl.*DR def. 2. (16); wdRvl.*DRM.yrHvk;vXreR
wdRvDR def. 2. (17) and (18); wdRvDRcsH(17);
wdRvDRw>bsX(18)
wdRol or wdRolwdRuGm def. 2. (19); wdRolwdR&J.(15) do.
wdRol < =wdRolud; and wdRolvdm see y,dRwdRol above.
wdR{dRCD{dR def. 1. (20)
wD 1. (53) true; (46) exact, unvarying; (51) not
deviating from rule or principle, not deceptive,
unimpeachable; (1) carry on the top of the head;
(19) place upon, on the top of rollers; (21) obstruct,
bound, limit as with a fence, stake around; (24) in
making poetry, make couplets which rhyme with
each other; (32) put on the head, as a book in
swearing; (47) genuine, pure; (52) the sleepers or
main supporters of a floor; (61) applied to the ear,
quick, of hearing, correct in distinguishing sounds;
(65) applied to the eyes, have a correct and sharp
sight; (69) applied to the mind, upright, true,
sincere, guileless; (72) truth;
2. with other terms affixed, (2) directly on the top;
(3) one upon or beyond another in a successive
series; (4) be in successive layers one above or
beyond another; (5): coin, money; (6) place upon
by way of trial; (7) maintain one's integrity, be
scrupulously upright; (8)
(8) raise, pry up by being
underneath; (10) place upon the top of blocks or
something analogous; (11) do. (12) name of a
Karen Fable; (13) tie up or fasten the main
supporters of a floor, (15) hold fast upon, as any
thing carried on the head; (16) obstruct, by being
directly in a passage; (18) same as (10); (20) strike
athwart, as any thing floating in a stream, across a
rock; (22) obstruct, by being directly in the way;
(25) place upon the top of; (26) in building, put on
the floor supporters which also serve to hold the
posts in an upright position; (27) spontaneously,
voluntarily, without requiring force; (28)š a pencil,
particularly the white stone pencil used for writing;
(30) stray off, or dwell alone; (33): jaggery, or
native sugar; (35) lay a bottom or foundation which
is to support something upon it; (36) strike against
or across the breast; (37): a race of men,
Toungthoos; (39) the shaddock tree;
3. num. affix. applied to loads carried on the head,
Gram. sec. 235;
4. reduplicated, (38) adv. truly, verily, sincerely,
plainly, without any hidden or figurative import, to
be relied upon;
5. affixed, (40) take a careful and correct view of;
(41) a foundation or bottom on which a structure is
built, or something incumbent supported; (42)
something appended to the top or head, as the
protuberance on the head of the rhinoceros bird,
(43) on the heads of certain beetles, (44) a strip of
red cloth around the top of some Karen wallets,
(45) the part of a spinning wheel into which the
spindle is fixed; (49) co. of the term for stop, cease,
desist from; (54) a species of hobgoblin; (56) adv.
imitative of sound like the crackling of a jungle fire;
(57) adv. blow for blow, word for word, as in
quarrelling; (58) the water melon; (59) title of an
obscene Fable; (60) grass piles cut by the lady in
the said Fable, i.e. little hillocks rising in a plain;
(63) strike or hit upon; (64)š the double teeth or
grinders; (66) co. of the term, for ledges or rocks;
(70) in falling or descending, strike athwart; (71)
co. of the term for pair, counter part, match; (73)
have a predilection for an object, betroth; (75) and
(74) live by honest means, be upright in dealings.
uG>wD or uG>wDuG>vdR def. 5. (40) see uG>; cHwD def.
5. (41) see cH; cd.wD 5. (42)(43)(44)(45); qdwD 5.
(49) co. of qdwh>; w>wD or w>wDw>->-w> 1. (51) do.
or w>wDw>- >-wR 1. (52) do. or w>rh>w>wD and
w>wDw>vdR 1. (53); wH>rk>wD 5. (54);
wl>w>wD(55) put one's self under oath or solemn
engagement; wJwDwg 5. (56) wJwDwJwD, 5.; wJ.wD<
5.; eD>vH>wDcX, 5.; eD>vH>wDcXteD.bSJ.< 5.;
eD.wDu&DR, see u&DR 9.; b.wD, 5. rJwD, 5.; vhwD, 5.
co. vX>rk>; vDRwD< 5.; twD< 5. co. qd do. 1. tJ.wD
co. tJ.wDcd;CH; 5.; tD.wD 5. tD.wDuG> eat a thing to
see if we can come to like it.
Scan Error Page 514
wDuxX def. 2. (2)(3)
wDubsH; def. 2. (4) see ubsH; 4.
wDu&DR < =eD.wDu&DR(62) see u&DR 9.
wDug: def. 2. (5) called by some wJ.u.
wDuG> def. 2. (6) generally, try a load to be carried on the
head.
wDuGD> or ,d;wXwDuGD> def. 2. (7)
wDcX def. 2. (8) also used as wDubsH; see ex. and (60)
wDcl def. 2. (10); wDclxD. do.
wDcJ; def. 2. (12) Fable, No. 28.
wDCm def. 2. (13)(15)(16)
wDwcl def. 2. (18) same as wDcl
wDweH def. 1. (19)< wDweHwDwuGJ see weH 1.
wDweD> def. 2. (20) and 1. (21)
wDwHm or wDwHmwDCm def. 2. (22)
wDwD or wDwDvdRvdR def. 4. (38)
wDwDwDwD (23=1) adv. imitative of the sound made by the
singing of a hen.
wDxg def. 1. (24) an amusement of youth, one party gives
a line and the other gives another in answer, to
rhyme with it.
wDxD. def. 2. (25)(26)
wDeH def. 2. (27) see Gram. sec. 236.
wDeJ{DRol "a flowering shrub of the genus Memecylon."
wDyudš def. 2. (28)
wDyl or wDylwDCHR def. 2. (30); wDyluGHm do.
wDysD (31) be upheld, as a fallen tree by its limbs.
wDvHmysKR def. 1. (32); vHmysKR is the name of the book.
wDvJ def. 2. (33); wDvJxH do. liquid.
wDvDR def. 2. (35); wDvDRzDcHwD lay the supporters of the
floor of a crib.
wDo;egyS> def. 2. (36); o;egyS> breast.
wDol def. 2. (37) see wD.ol.
wDtd def. 2. (39); often oDtd
wD> 1. (1) strike, beat, as with a stick, (5) applied to the
foot, bend and lay the lower part of the leg upon the
floor, ground, &c. in kneeling, (6) notch a tree and
receive the sap in a vessel, (10) 'strike the water,' is
to kill fish by means of leaves which are poisonous
to them, (22) co. of the term for offering, merit, &c.
(35) an area, space within given limits, the distance
from one limit to another, applied to time as well as
space;
2. with other roots affixed, (2) notch, as trees for
climbing, tapping, or other purposes, (3) notch, as
an arrow in order that it may break at the part, (4)
make offerings of a certain kind to demons, (8) a
large open ulcer, (9) tenuous, qualifying words of
flatness and thinness, very, almost parting asunder,
(11)(12) beat so as to raise marks or ridges, (13) a
youngster; (14) a thick spreading kind of grass, 'a
generic name for the grasses,' S. Index. (16) make
offerings of a certain kind to demons, generally for
the sick, (17) do. made in connection with
cultivating a field;
3. derivative form, (17) stop, break, juncture, &c.
see Dic. p.21, (28) co. of the term for record,
catalogue, (29) co. of the term for stop, (30) a
projecting band, ring, &c.;
4. affixed, (32) very stout, fat, (18) name of a tree,
so called from its leaves being broad as the ears of
an elephant, (20) used to describe a fixed, large,
open, or luminous spot, (27) something to beat with,
(33) name of the hero of one of the Karen Fables,
(34) fall at full length, strike down.
uqDwD> def. 4. (18); uwXwD> see wX ex. (11);
u_yD>wD> def. 4. (20) see u_yD>; w>wD> 1. (22) co. of
w>bl.; w>wD>vDR(23) see under w>; w>wD>wd(23)
see wD>< wd; w>wD>oh.(25) the materials for
wD>oh.; emwD> see emeD.wD> def. 4. (27); bD.wD> 4.
(32); rD>wD> 4. (33); vDRwD> 4. (34); twD> 1. (35)
also co. of tbl.; twD>ylR within the limits of the
space or time spoken of.
Derivatives, uwD> def. 3. (17) see the reference;
ywD> def. 3. (28) co. of p&D; (29) co. of ywkm; and
(30); 'JywD>(26) co. of 'Jywkm
wD>uD> def. 2. (2); wD>uD>oh. notch a tree.
wD>u> def. 2. (3); wD>u>ys> do. applied to an arrow.
wD>cd. (see uH.wD>cd.) notched or indented at the top.
wD>cD def. 2. (4); wD>cDw>-
>-wR do.
wD>cD. def. 1. (5) and cD.
wD>pk. def. 1. (6) and pk. notch a tree to obtain poison.
wD>pk. or wD>pk.wD>eJR(7) beat the poison after it is obtained
in order to bring to a plastic consistence.
wD>wusdm (see wusdm) beat in a tapping manner.
wD>wd def. 2. (8) see wd
wD>wJm def. 2. (9) lit. beat in two; bH.wD>wJm extremely thin
or flat.
wD>xH def. 1. (10)
wD>xXš co. of yS>'d. a great wilderness.
wD>ypd; or 0hRy'lwD>ypd; def. 2. (12)
wD>ysJ> def. 2. (13)< =zdo.wD>ysJ> do.
wD>rk> def. 2. (14); wD>rk>*DR a reddish variety of do.
wD>oh. or wD>oh.wD>wm def. 2. (16)
wD>oh.ck; def. 2. (17)
wDm 1. (1): a stockade;
2. reduplicated, (2) adv. imitative of sound like that
of a hen;
3. affixed, (3) name of a fish, (4)š meteoric stars.
wX>wDm def. 3. (3) see wX>; q.wDmš def. 3. (4)
Derivatives, see wwDm and uwDm
wDmwDm def. 2. (2); qDCDoD.wDmwDm
wDm{dRwm{dR def. 1. (1)
wD; 1. used to imitate sounds;
2. used to qualify certain kinds of shaking, as when
a clattering noise is produced.
Derivative, (3) see wwD;
wD;uvm (1) def. 1. imitative of sound as of one thing striking
against another..
wD;wD; def. 2. see ex. under c.th.wusX> Dic. p. 65.
wD;wD; or wD;wD;w;w;(2)
w;w;(2) def. 1. imitative of sound like
that of chopping.
wJ;wD;w;wJ;wD;w; see wJ;
wD. 1. (1) thick, as a board, paper, &c.; build, as a ship;
(6) followed by the term for up, raise a heavy article
up on something; (17) applied to the ear, "thick
eared," i.e. be indisposed to listen, be contrary,
perverse, disobedient; (19) thickness;
2. with other terms affixed, (3) thickened, indurated,
in raised blotches, as the skin; (4) co. of the name
for a kind of basket, (5) extremely or very thick, (7)
thick, as cloth on account of the coarseness of the
thread, (8) do. in places not of even thickness, (9)
crowded together, as plants, &c., (10) thick, as skin,
(11): anger, (12) Toungthoos, (13) the cloth used
to cover the remains of the dead in funeral
ceremonies, (14) name of a city, Toungoo, also co.
to Ava, sometimes used for "up country," because
Toungoo is so.
3. num. affix. (16) applied to times, instances,
occasions.
wwD. def. 3. (16) once, in one instance; twD. def.
1. (19); e>wD. 1. (17); tH;vDRuwD. (or
tH;vDRuwD
uwD>) a phrase thrown in between sentences
which may be rendered although, in case,
notwithstanding, or by some such term.
Derivatives, uwD.(15) see uwD. and
tH;vDRuwD>; uwXuwD. see uwX; rwD. or
rwJ.rwD.(18) hurriedly, hastily.
wD.weD> def. 2. (3) see weD>
wD.wvD def. 2. (4) co. of wl.wvl
wD.wHvH def. 2. (5) see wHvH
Scan Error Page 518
wD.xD. def. 1. (6)
wD.eD>tk;-uKm def. 2. (7)
wD.eD>tk;td def. 2. (8); wD.eD>tk;tdurdmurm
wD.eD>tH; "a small plant of the palm family."
wD.yH>uvm def. 2. (9); bkrJxD.wD.yH>uvm
wD.zVuvm def. 2. (10); uqDtzH;wD.zVuvm;
wD.o;: (a'go;) def. 2. (11)
wD.ol. def. 2. (12) see wD.ol
wD.vl.*DR def. 2. (13); wD.vl.bD(13) do. *DR and bD relate
only to the color.
wD.tl. def. 2. (14); wD.tl.tg0m Ava; qDwD.tl Toungoo
or up country fowl, a large species.
wDR divide, separate, limit, by some mark or obstruction,
detach, isolate;
1. (2) avoid, keep separate from the other sex, (1)
name of a plant, 'a diminutive species of palm,' (3) a
section, space, or part between certain limits, the
region, locality, place, domain, territory of any
person, animal, or thing, (4) bow, bend a part as of
the leg in kneeling to the ground: (7) obstruct or
dam up as a stream, (16) do., (18) in cooking,
confine the article in a leaf or other envelope and
boil, (22) a part, as the calf of the leg, (24) do. as
the corresponding part of the arm, (23) of a ladder,
any part of, location upon a ladder, (26) of a mortar,
the socket, or bamboo forming the socket into which
the leg of the mortar is inserted; (28) co. of the term
for weariness, (29) ?? &c. (see (3)), (34) of water,
the space or ?? by it, (41) co. of the term for
termination ??, (43) see (3) above;
2. with other roots affixed with a co. adv. imitative
of sound, as of stepping, pounding &c. on the
ground, (6) with a co. numerous, prominent,
conspicuous, as pumpkins, &c. strewing the ??
obstruct, dam, &c. as water, (10) a species of ?? a
spot or limited distance to and fro, ?? in travelling,
the distance between one stopping ??, two miles,
(13) bend down as the arms ?? the act of kneeling
and prostration, (17) obstr??? stream, causing the
water to set back and ?? the back ground;
3. reduplicated, adv. imitative ?? like that of
chopping, blow after blow;
4. deriv. ?? prepare for; a shielf, defense; shield,
ward off, &c. prepare one's self for, (36) trot, as a
horse;
5. applied to sections, and things occuring at
intervals, see Gram. sec. 18, 238.
6. affixed, (25) co. be in a poor weak state of health,
(27) wide and flaring at the top, (30) cross from
side to side; across, crosswide, (32) do. (33) same
as (30); (35) the palm grasshopper, so called from
its being found on that plant, (37) hit upon or come
into the region or vicinity of, come in contact with,
(38) happen, occur, meet with as a circumstance,
event, &c., (40) rice cooked in a leaf or other
envelope, (42) co. be wearied, exhausted with
fatigue.
qgwDR def. 6. (25) co. of qgbSH;; wtDwDR 6. (27)
see wtD; w>wDR 1. (29) and 1. (28) co. of w>bSH;;
wJ>wDR 6. (30) and (31) see wJ>; wJmwDR 6. (32) and
(33)
(33) same as wJ>wDR; xHwDR 1. (34); 'GJ.wDR 6. (35);
b.wDR 6. (37) and (38); rhRwDR 6. (40); vhRwDR 1.
(41) co. of vhRwk> as rRwkRvhRwk>vhRwDR do to
completion; vDRwDR 6. (42) co. of vDRbSH;<
=vDRbSH;vDRwDR; twDR or twJmtwDR 1. (43)
Derivatives, uwDR def. 4. (20) and (23) and more
fully, see uwDR and compounds; ywDR def. 4. (36)
wDRuDRvh> def. 1. (4) and uDRvh>; qXxX.wDRuDRvh> stand on
the knees.
wDRpeDR def. 1. (7) and peDR
wDRwvDR def. 2. (5) and (6) co. of wlRwvlR
wDRwHm def. 2. (8)
wDRwDR def. 3. (19); yJm0.oD.wDRwDR
wDRyeX or wDRyeXwDRyM(9)š bend down as a limb.
wDR_ydm def. 2. (10); wR_ydm do.
wDRys> "a species of Grewia;" wdRys> do.
wDRvhRvXR def. 2. (11)
wDRvJR def. 2. (12) used only with a numeral prefixed.
wDRvDR def. 2. (13); wDRvDRu'GHusdm(14)
m(14) do.
csH;vDRpkwDRvDRcD.(15) bow down upon the elbows
and knees, prostrate one's self as in worship.
wDR0hR co. of eXoH
wDRoeDR def. 1. (16) and oeDR
wDRotX. def. 2. (17); xHwDRotX. also, denotes still deep
water in a stream.
wDRtD. def. 1. (18)
-wg same as w&g 3.
Derivative, (1) u-
u-wg; u-wHu-wg and u-wg'g
see u-wg; u-wXu-
wXu-ug see u-wX
Cognates, u&g< =w&g< =o&g< =jpg< =jyg< =ojyg
see u-wg< p&g and the root &g
-w> from w and &> same as w&>;
1. (10) a crotch, branch, fork, (1) pass a crotch, or
any thing forked over a thing, catch or fasten
between prongs;
2. the space in a crotch, S. Index;
3. with other roots affixed, (1) catch and hold firmly
between the prongs of some thing; space between a
crotch or branches of any thing, as ex. (2) between
the thighs, (3) between the sides of a ladder, (4)
between the toes, (5) between the fingers;
4. affixed, (6): co. of the term for true, just, (7)
stretch out, extend on each side, as the arms; (8) an
iron fork, compasses, (9) crotch, or branch of a tree,
(10) branch, division of the kind indicated by the
noun preceding, (12) do.
w>-
w>-w>: def. 4. (6) co. of w>wD; }wDR-w> 4. (7);
x;-
x;-w> 4. (8); oh.-w> 4. (9); t-w> or t'ht-w> 4.
(10)(12)
Cognates, see under w&>
-w>wH> def. 2. (1); -w>wH>xGH. tudmvXoh.-w>
-w>ql; def. 2. (3)(4)(5)
-wm 1. with other rotos prefixed. co. used to indicate that
the act qualified is roughly, and carelessly done,
without precision or niceness, (4) with a co. used in
designing sounds of a rough, harsh, hoarse kind;
2. deriv. form, (1) used in designating hoarse, harsh
sounds.
em-
em-wm as edm}wdmem-em-wm def. 1. (2); bH;-wm def. 1.
(4) as bH;}wDmbH;-wm; eD.-wm co. of eD.}wdm
Derivative u-wm def. 2. (1) see u}wDm
Cognates -um< =o-=o-um< =o&m< =p&m< =jpm<
=jym
-w; 1. (1) a kind of trap used to catch birds, a large mat
of bamboo upheld by a catch, when liberated it falls
upon the prey, (2) call aloud, shout, (7) do. applied
to monkeys;
2. with other roots affixed, (3) cry out, shout, (4)
do. scream as when frightened, (5) call out, shout
with a bellowing noise;
3. with other roots prefixed, (6) make a mingled
noise of laughing and shouting;
4. co. of the name for Chinese.
u,lRz.-z.-w; def. 1. (7); eHR-w; 3. (6);
-wL;{dR-w;{dR def. 4.
Cognates, w&;< =u&;< =p&;< =jp;< =- =-u;< =o&;<
=-o;< =y&;< =jy;< =jz;<
=jz;< =-
=-q;
-w;ud; def. 2. (3); -w;ud;yol do.
-w;y,lm (5) shout, halloo.
-w;yd.wh def. 2. (4); xH.*k>wbd'D;-w;yd.wh
-w;td.,lR def. 2. (5)
-w;{dRzD{dR def. 1. (1)
-w. see u-w.
-wR 1. (1) a kind of basket used as a depository for
dishes;
2. used extensively as a co. to other roots;
3. reduplicated, (2) adv. imitative of sound;
4. with other roots prefixed, generally co. to some
other term which determines the signification, (1)
same as def. 1.
Derivatives, (5)(6)< y-
y-wR co. of yoH; and y-wXR;
(7) o-
o-wR co. of o}wDR
ouGD.-wR def. 1. (1); w>-
w>-wR(3)(4) co. of
w>ydmw>wD also co. of other roots.
Cognates, see u&R< =p&R< =w&R< =- =-uR< =jpR all
used as couplets.
-wR-
wR-wR def. 3. (2); yqO.ycD.oD.-wR-
wR-wR
-wH a scandent plant growing in salt water marshes; of a
sweet taste, tender parts eaten.
Derivative, (2) see u-wH< =u-
=u-wHu-wg< =u-=u-wH'H
Cognates, see w&H< =u&H< =- =-uH< =p&H< =jyH
-wH> 1. (1) same as p&H>< =w&H> and o&H> see u&H> first
def.;
2. (2) fetters, same as phRx;cD.
Cognates, see under &H> the root.
-wHm 1. (2) a rack, or hooks used for putting spears,
muskets, swords, &c. upon, (1) a bamboo frame
used at funeral ceremonies, and called the horse of
Hades, (2) num. affix, applied to piles, as of wood,
confined between stakes;
2. with other roots affixed, (3) insert and confine in
a space between things, as in a crevice, in the folds
of a garment, &c. (4) do. where up is indicated;
3. with other roots prefixed, (1) same as def. 1. (2);
(6) a name given in anger to a stone, log, or any
thing against which the person has hurt himself, (7)
fall into a space between things, as into an interstice,
crevice, &c.
eD.-wHm def. 1. (1) and 3. (6);
vDR-wHm or vDR-wHmvDR-wm def. 3. (7)
Cognates, see w&Hm and jyHm from &Hm
-wHmCm def. 2. (3); -wHmCmw>pSXRvXt,D>'h
-wHmxD. def. 2. (4); -wHmxD.uGHm do. where the thing is put
out of the way or abandoned.
-wH; same as w&H; whether used alone or with other
roots, uG>-wH;(9); C.-
C.-wH;(10); (pH.-wH;(11) run
around;) qS.-wH;(12); zk.-wH;(13) (rk.cd.-wH;vDR
the sun has turned the meridian;) vJR-wH;(15);
vDR-wH;(16); 0;-
0;-wH;(17) see corresponding terms
under w&H;
-wH;xD. (4); -wH;xD.to;(5)
-wH;'H; (6)(7) and
-wH;to; (8) see corresponding terms under w&H;
-wX shuffled, ruffled, -wR'X(1)< =-
=-wX}wD. see w&X and
the corresponding terms.
Derivative, (2) see u-wX and its compounds.
Cog. see under &X the root.
-wX> (1) same as w&X>< =-
=-wX>uvm loose, broken, as
the sides, walls, or surface of things which are not
firm and compact.
-wXm (1) see w&Xm eagerly, abruptly, &c.
-wXR same as w&XR broad, flaring at the base, &c.
-wXR,R (2)< =vDR-wXR,R(3)< =vDR-wXRcH see
corresponding terms under w&XR
Derivative, y-wXR
-wK same as w%k; puk-wK see puk 2.
-wKuvm
wKuvm (1) see w%kuvm in a bright conspicuous, luminous
manner.
-wK}wd
wK}wd; (2)(3) same as w%kw&d; in a ruffled manner, &c.
-wK'k
wK'k (4) see w%k'k ruffled, dishevelled, &c.
-wKwrS
wKwrSJ (5) see w%kwrSJ;
tcd.olvDRyR,H>vDRyR,R-yR,R-wKwrS
wKwrSJe;uX have the
hair hanging all about in a most disorderly manner.
-wK>
wK> < =-
=-wK>uvm(1)
wK>uvm(1) adv. in a conspicuous manner,
conspicuously, openly.
-wK>-wK>
wK> (2) adv. imitative of dull heavy sounds.
-wKm
wKm see u-wKm
wKm it has not been found except in the
derivative form.
-wK;
wK; < =-
=-wK;uvm
wK;uvm same as u%k; adv. with an abrupt,
sudden, tremulous motion, as the nerves and
muscles from panic; with a sudden start.
Derivatives, (3)(4) see u-wK;
wK; and o-wK;
wK;
-wK.
wK. < =o.}wD-wK.(1)
wK.(1) (o.}oD-wK. do.) raise, elevate
with a sudden effort, as a load on the back which has
slipped too low down.
-wKR
wKR same as w%kR shake, &c.
Derivative, (8) see w-wKR
wKR and o-wKR
wKR
-wKRuvm
wKRuvm (4) see w%kRuvm; oH.oH.-wKR(7)(9)
wKR(7)(9) imitative of
vibrating sounds.
-wKR
wKR-wKR
wKR (7) imitative of vibrating sounds.
-wKR}wd
wKR}wdm (2) see w%kRw&dm
-wKRxD
wKRxD.tcH (3) raise, shrug up the posteriors, raise, push up
with the posteriors.
-wKRxD
wKRxD.to; (1) do.; (2) shake one's self.
-wKRvD
wKRvDR (6) shake off or down; see w%kRvDR
-wL same as w%l despise, treat with contempt.
tl-wLtl-wLeJ.-wJ.(2) imitative of the tones made
by blowing the native trumpet.
-wL-
wL-wL (3) imitative of sound like that of hard gusts of
wind.
-wL> 1. see w%l>;
2. reduplicated, (1) imitative of dull, heavy sounds;
3. deriv. form, (2) slack, num. affix, &c.;
4. qualified by other roots prefixed, (4) an
instrument of the harp kind with three strings, (3) a
fragrant plant, growing in moist places, (5) another
plant, also growing in wet places, eaten by the
natives.
zDoh.-wL> def. 4. (3); oD-wL> 4. (4); [D.-wL> 4.
(5) see w%l>
Derivative, see u-wL> and its various
combinations. -wL>-
wL>-wL> or -wL>-
wL>-wL>-
wL>-w>-
w>-w> def. 2.
(1)
Cognates, see u%l> and its cognates, also the root %l>
-wLm same as w%lm
1. (1) rub, scrub, (2) pass close along the margin,
graze, (7) be incessant, continual, (4) mid. voice,
rub one's self against something;
2. with other roots prefixed, (5) look along the
surface of a thing, (6) push down, push along, (9)
drag along, as on the ground, (10) mid. voice, drag
one's self along, (11) do. move one's self along
laboriously, as in carrying a heavy burden, or from
debility, (12) incessantly, as to pray incessantly,
(13) pull, drag along, as any thing that rubs the
ground, (14) a thing to wipe out or scrub with, a
cloth, brush, &c. (15) do. (16) get rubbed, abraded,
grazed, (17) fall incessantly, as tears in weeping,
(18) go along side, go along the margin.
Cognates, see w%lm and its cognates, also the root
%lm
uGm-wLm def. 2. (5); qD.-wLm 2. (6); w>plR-wLm 1.
(7); wGH>-wLm 2. (9); wGH>-wLmto; 2. (10) and
(11); xkuz.-z.-wLmw> 2. (12); xk;-wLm 2. (13);
eD.-wLm 2. (14) and (15); b.-
b.-wLm 2. (16);
vDR-wLm as rJmxHvDR-wLm 2. (17); vJR-wLm 2. (18)
-wLmuGHm (3) rub, wipe off.
-wLmto;
wLmto; def. 1. (4)
-wL; indicates something energetic, not easily subdued,
&c.
1. (1) Chinese;
2. qualified by prefixes, (2) name of a large tree
wood fragrant, (3) a species of evil genius which is
supposed to produce illness in persons of a fearing,
timid disposition, (4) co. to the term for foe, enemy,
something hurtful.
eD.-wL; def. 2. (2); eD>-wL; do.; ol;-wL;(od;w%l
w%ll;) 2.
(3); oD-wL; 2. (4) co. of oe;
Cognates, see those of w%l; see also %l; the root.
-wL;{dR-w;{dR same as def. 1. (1)
-wL. (1) pul.-wL. same as pul.%l. which see.
-wLR 1. (1) connectively, together, in a collected body;
2. 'a plant of the arum tribe;'
3. deriv. form, (2)(3) a plant of the arum family.
-wLRvdm-wLRvdm def. 1. (1)
Derivative, u-wLR< =u- =u-wLR'X< =u-=u-wLRrH def. 3.
(2)(3)
Cognates, see derivatives from %lR the root.
-wh stripped, bare, destitute of the usual appendages or
covering;
1. an animal of the Lacerta family, distinguished for
its resemblance to the dry limb of a tree, (2): a
writer;
2. qualified by affixes, (3) bare, as a tree of leaves,
(4) do. with only branches, or a bare trunk, (5)
name of a plant;
3. qualified by prefixes, (6) name of a plant, from
the stems being variegated like the animal above,
(7) name of a bird from its being variegated as
above, under the wings, (8) name of a flowering
plant, the flower appears without any leaves;
4. variegated like the lizard of that name.
ck.-wh def. 3. (6); xd.ck.-wh 3. (7) same as
xd.ovh; zDck.-wh 3. (8)
Cognates, see u&h and its cognates, also under the
root &h
-wh-wm def. 2. (3) same as -wh'h
-wh'h def. 2. (4) see also u&h'h
-whysd> def. 2. (5) also called [D.-wL>
-wh. 1. qualified by affixes, (3) the glittering or glossy
headed insect, a green beetle of the Buprestis
family;
2. deriv. form, glitter, dazzle, &c.
cd.yDR-wh. def. 1. (3) Derivative, u-wh. def. 2. (2)
see u-wh. and compounds.
Cognates, see u&h. and the root, &h.
-whR 1. (1) cavern, chasm, interstice, as in the sides of
ledges;
2. qualified by a prefix, capacious, cavernous,
bloated, as a large abdomen in children.
uMR-
uMR-whR def. 2. (2); vh-whR or vhcd.vh-whR(1)
interstice, or cavern in a rock.
Cognates, see under the root, &hR
-wJ or -wJwzD(1) the pointed iron, or hook used by
elephant drivers; the name has an allusion to its use
in wounding or mangling the beast.
Cognates, see u&J and its cognates, also &J the root.
-wJm same as w&Jm
qJ;-wJm(6) see qJ;w&Jm Derivative, see u-wJm;
u-wL>u-
wL>u-wJm(5) slack and shaking, as a rope.
-wJm'J;xD (1) see w&Jm'J;xD also applied to other gilding, as
on the covers of books, &c., (2) applied to talking,
talk incessantly, rattle off words and sentences
without any break.
-wJm}wdm (3) see w&Jmw&dm; also, by fits and starts, as in
commencing a thing with great energy, and soon
stopping or doing it very leisurely, not steadily.
Cognates, see those of u&Jm also derivatives of &Jm
the root.
-wJ; see w&J; deriv. form, see u-wJ; applied also to the
scintillations of light.
Cognates, see those of u-wJ; and the derivatives of
&J;
-wJ. one of the principal notes or tones played on a Karen
harp, the whole performance is represented by the
following formula.
-wJ.'X.xH-wJ.'l || -wJ.zDrhR-wJ.'l
-wJ.qkbk-wJ.'l || -wJ.-wJ.< -wJ.'l
-wJR indicates connection, conjucton;
1. (1) the leaf of a door;
2. qualified by a prefix, (2) connectively, in
conjunction with each other;
3. deriv. form, (3)(5) do.
pD.-wJRpD.-wJR def. 2. (2) same as pD.}wDRpD.}wDR
and -wLvdm-wLRvdm
Cognates, see those of u&JR and the derivatives of
&JR the root.
Derivative, o-wJR and o-wJR-wJR def. 3. (3)(5)
}wd 1. (4) a deep place in the earth, as a ravine, dell, and
the like;
2. combined with an affix, (1) still, immovable,
silent, quiet, (2) in an inactive lazy manner;
3. reduplicated, (3) same as def. second.
w>}wd def. 1. (4); w>}wdylR do.
Cognates, w&d< =u&d< =_yd< =_pd see the two first
and their combinations, also the root.
}wduvm def. 2. (1)(2); td.}wduvm
}wduvHm and }wduvJm 'do.'
}wd}wd def. 3. (3) td.}wd}wd
}wdm and its compounds, same as w&dm and compounds.
urdm}wdm(8) see urdm 5.; pD.}wdm(9) same as
pD.-wJR; -wKR}wd
wKR}wdm see -wKR; -wJm}wdm see -wJm;
xd;}wdm(11) see w&dm 12; also (12) used in
speaking of a person's intruding himself into a
house, or company; xd.}wdmedm(13) see w&dm 6;
eg}wdm(14) see w&dm 9; edm}wdmem-
em-wm(16) see -wm
1. (2); eD.}wdm(15) see w&dm 7; Cd}wdm<
=yJmCd}wdm(17) chop and pitch away, as brush;
o}wdmnd;(18) same as w&dm 2. all covered with
sores; o}wdmnd;rSJ do.; oHo}wdm(19) die suddenly,
without apparent cause; die as an animal of itself;
[l;}wdm or [l;}wdm[l;&>(20) shake, tremble, as one
with extreme age.
Cognates and root, see &dm
Derivative, (18)(19) see o}wdm
}wdm'd; (6) see w&dm 3.
}wdmol}wdmbh. see w&dmolw&dmbh.
}wd; same as w&d; and u&d; stick out, project, &c.
1. (1) stick out, be dishevelled, as the hair, (8) a
sheath, as of a knife, (9) of a sword; 'a ravine at the
head of streams,' S. Index, (7) irregular, disorderly,
co. of the term for insane.
2. with an affix, (2) disorderly, projectingly,
sticking out in all directions;
3. deriv. form, (3) in a harsh, rough, ruffled manner;
4. with other roots prefixed, (4) pell mell, be hasty,
inconsiderate in forming an opinion or in coming to
a resolution, (5) speak in a thoughtless, off hand
way without regard to truth or propriety, co. of the
term for insanely, (6) fermented, sour, (10) applied
to smells, have an old, fermented, acrid,
disagreeable smell, (11) behave in a silly, foolish,
half witted manner, co. of the term for insane, (12) a
silver plate worn by Burman female children as a
screen to nakedness.
uX.'D}wd; def. 4. (4) and uX.; pH;}wd; 4. (5) co. of
pH;ysK> see also pH;; qH.bD}wd; 4. (6); w>}wd; 1. (7)
co. of w>ysK>; 'D}wd; 1. (8); e;}wd; 1. (9)<
eXqH.bD}wd; 4. (10); ym}wd; 4. (11) co. of ymysK>;
vH>}wd; 4. (12)
Cognates, see derivatives of &d;
Derivative, def. 3. (3) see u}wd; or u-wJ;u}wd;
}wd;'d; def. 2. (2) same as w&d;'d; and u&d;'d; which see.
}wd;yqJ def. 1. (1)
}wdR (1) same as o&dR name of a jungle tree, timber
sometimes used for house posts.
xHrd>}wdR(2)š said to be used for xHrd>wdR a conduit,
or spout to conduct water.
}wD 1. (1) same as w&D prevent, obstruct, &c.
2. (5) with the term for up, Mid. voice, interfere, in
order to prevent;
3. num. affix, (8)(6) applied to loads of dry bamboo
fuel; said to be applied to fences, and things
extended in a line used as preventives.
uG. or CG.}wD def. 3. (8) and (6) a load of bamboo
fuel; xd.}wDvHm*m(6=1) see w&D 7; yJ}wD(9) see
w&D 8; o.}wD-wK.wK. see -wK.;
Cognates, see derivatives of &D the root.
}wDuHmš (2) see w&DuHm
}wDCm (3) see w&DCm
}wDwHm (4) see w&DwHm
}wDxD.to; def. 2. (5)
}wD> 1. (1)(2) same as w&D> 1. 2. which see;
2. with affixes, a bird resembling a yellow hen,
name imitative of its noise, (7) "a tree resembling a
species of sterculia;"
3. qualified by prefixes, (9) co. of the term for being
ashamed, difficult, (11) applied to the leaves of the
piper betel on the branches of the plant, on account
of their position being more open to the air and
light.
rJm}wD> def. 3. (9) co. of rJmqS;; obsK.}wD> 3. (11)
Derivative, see u}wD>
Cognates, see under u&D> and derivatives of &D> the
root.
}wD>wrd; (3) see w&D>wrd;; }wD>wrd;tysHR(4) a cable.
}wD>ydm (5) a species of bangles, so called from their being
open and hollow within.
}wD>0> with the term for cross bow prefixed, a very large
kind of cross bow.
}wD>0>c;oH def. 2. (6); yORoD.}wD>0>c;oH}wD>0>c;oH
}wD>oD def. 2. (7)
}wD>}wD> (8) see w&D>w&D>
}wDm 1. same as w&Dm and u&Dm def. first and second;
reduplicated, (1) imitative of harsh, broken, guttural
sounds;
2. with a prefix, (3) obstructed, as the throat in a
cold; also used in speaking of obstructed, broken,
guttural sounds.
bH;}wDmbH;-wm def. 2. (3)
Cognates, see derivatives of &Dm the root.
Derivative, (2) see u}wDm or u}wDmu- u-wm
}wDm}wDm def. 1. (1); vH.wwD;oD.}wDm}wDm
}wD. same as w&D.
}wD.xD. (1) see w&D.xD
xD .
}wD.'D. < =wlm}wD.'D.(2) see wlm
eg}wD. or eg'd.eg}wD.(3) see w&D. 3.
Cognates, see derivatives of &D.
}wDR 1. see u&DR and w&DR in all their combinations and
significations;
2. with affixes, (2) stretch out, extend equally on
each side, as in extending the arms;
3. reduplicated, (3) imitative of sound like that of
the sides of strips of bamboo striking together;
4. with prefixes, (4) in conjunction, side by side,
(5) level ground between mountains, plateau, (6) in
this sig. co. of the term for mountain ridge, (7) co.
of the term for sea, on account of its even surface,
(11) a swing with allusion to the parallel sides, (12)
do.
5. deriv. form, (8) equal, parallel, side by side,
collateral, in conjunction; compare, collate, (9) with
an affix, in a straight, collateral manner, as the
fingers when the hand is much swollen, (10)
stretched out straight as the limbs of a person
sleeping on the back;
pD.}wDR[D.}wDR def. 4. (4) see pD.; w>}wDR 4. (5)
and (6); yD.}wDR 4. (7) co. of yD.vJ.; o.uH.}wDR 4.
(11); oh.CH CH.}wDR 4. (12)
Cognates, see those of u&DR and under &DR the root.
Derivative, o}wDR def. 5. (8); o}wDR'D 5. (9) and
(10)
}wDR-w> def. 2. (2); }wDR-w>xD.tpk
}wDR}wDR def. 3. (3); yqO.qSDM.oD.}wDR}wDR
}wDRtyXR (1) same as w>}wDR see w&DRtyXR
wGg something which gives importance, power, or
support to a thing,
1. (1) disciples, followers, immediate adherents, (3)
do.
2. (2) Sexual excitement, with the term for put
prefixed, be under such excitement, fierce, savage,
as a beast at such times.
ymwGg def. 2. (2); uqDw'kymwGg'lord;
Cognates, see under u0g and deriv. of 0g the root.
wG> (1) co. of wGH> drag.
ySRo&dRwG>uvlmuvdRš "whoremongers," (Abbot.)
Cognates, see under u0> also derivatives of 0> the
root.
wGm only found affixed to other roots, (1) urge a point or
add force to it by the use of a parable or figure of
speech, use figurative language, (2) a poet, one
skilled in making poetry, (3) figurative langauge, a
figure of speech.
qDoDwGm(1); wrgwGm(2); oDwGm(3) see def.
(1)(2)(3) above.
Cognates, see u0m and 0m
wG;: (Bur. wGuf) (3) matter, consideration, importance,
(2) in consideration of, in allowance for, on account
of;
2. (1) reckon, count, as numbers, and figures.
twG;td. neg. twG;wtd.b. def. 1. (3); twG; as
weHRtwG;< =wvgtwG; 1. (2)
wG;w> def. 2. (1)
(1)
wGR indicates motion laterally, or distance from, afar;
1. (1) co. to the term for bend down, as a tree by the
wind, (4) strike as the wind on the side of a person
or thing;
2. with affixes, (2) co. to the term for bend, incline
to one side, bow, be submissive to superiors;
3. deriv. form, (3) obliquely, off to a distance, (10)
distant, afar, far away, (11) do.
4. with prefixes, sleep out or away from a house, as
in traveling, (7) a name given in anger to the wind
when it has done harm, (8) be alone, distant or
separated from companions, (9) carry off to a
distance or in different directions.
rHwGR or rHwdmrHwGR def. 4. (6); rk>wGR or uvHRrk>wGR
4. (7); vDRwGR or vDRwGRvDRwGJR 4. (8); 0HwGR or
0Hwdm0HwGR 4. (9)
Derivatives, uwGR def. 3. (3); wwGR; owGR 3.
(10)(11)
wGRvDR or wGHRvDRwGRvDR def. 2. (2)
Cognates, see under u0R and 0R the root.
wGH> see w0H> 1. (1) drag, tow, drag after;
2. with affixes, (2) drag along, (3) mid. voice, drag
one's self along, that is, proceed with labor, as one
who is weak, (4)
(4) drag along, proceed with labor.
Derivatives, see wwGH>< =owGH> co. of wwGR and
owGR
Cognates, see those of u0H>; see also 0H> the root.
wGH>-wLm def. 2. (2) and (3); wGH>-wLmto; def. 2. (3)
wGH>-wL>-
wL>-wLm (3) do.
wGH>b;qh
wGH>b;qh def. 2. (4) co. of wGH>-wLm as wGH-wLmwGH>b;qh
wGH>=o; same as wGH>-wLm=o; as pn.*d>p,JwGH>po;vDR
wGH. (1) same as w0H. which see; also (see wwGH.) num.
affix. applied to long narrow stripes.
Cognates, see those of w0H.
wGHR (same as w0HR) 1. (1) bend, as a tree with the wind;
2. with affixes, (2) do. also, bow down, as a person;
3. reduplicated, (3) bow, bend repeatedly, as a tree
by the wind; also, submissively;
4. deriv. form, (4) bow and make other gestures and
inflections of the body as in graceful speaking.
Derivative, ywGHR or ywGHRy,JR def. 4. (4)
Cognates, see under w0HR and 0HR the root.
wGHRvDR or wGHRvDRwGRvDR def. 2. (2); wGHRvDRto;(2) bow
one's self, as in an act of reverence.
wGHRwGHR def. 3. (3) see also w0HRw0HR
wU.: (Bur. wGuf) (1) form an estimate, or opinion, guess,
surmize.
wU.uG>: (1) do.
wGJ 1. (1) pile things that are broad and thin on top of
each other, be in series or layers one above another;
2. num. affix, (9) applied to such piles;
3. with affixes, (2) pile or lay in series one top of
another, (3) co. of the term for torch; (4) same as
(2); (5) do.; (6) +a torch, made of the wood oil, (7)
do.
4. deriv. form, (8) name of a plant, tender parts
eaten;
5. (10) with a prefix, a hammer, sledge, (11) any
iron used to pound with.
wwGJ< =cHwGJ &c. def. 2. (9) see wwGJ; vJmwGJ def. 5.
(10) and (10); rsdmwGJš small cannon.
Derivative, uwGJ def. 4. (8)
Cognates, see u0J and the root 0J
wGJxX or wGJxXwGJ'D'd; def. 3. (2)
wGJwX> def. 3. (3) co. of wGJbd and wGJvbD
wGJxD. def. 3. (4);
wGJ'D'd; def. 3. (5) co. of wGJxX
wGJbd def. 3. (6)< wGJwX>wGJbd do.
wGJvbD def. 3. (7)< wGJwX>wGJvbD do. (Tav.)
wGJ> 1. (1) lead, aid, guide along, as a person who is
feeble, or as one in a difficult road where there is
danger of stumbling;
2. resemble, S. Index;
3. with affixes, (2) attach to, take hold of, as for the
purpose of aiding along, lead, help along, (3) hold
on to, join hands, as for aid in walking, (5) the
largest kind of paddy, so called from its formerly
resembling, that is, being as large (it is said.) as the
wild plantain tree, and the kernels large as
pumpkins, (6) applied to the eyes, or countenance,
attractive, beautiful, (8) a phrase indicating beauty;
4. combined as a formative and affix, (10) a place,
or circumstances attended with difficulties and
dangers;
5. neg. behave in a disreputable, or immoral manner.
wwGJ> or wwGJ>wvR def. 5. see wwGJ>; rJmwGJ> 3. (6);
rJmwGJ>xgxH;olpDunL; 3. (8); twGJ>ylR 4. (10)
Cognates, see under u0J> and the root 0J>
wGJ>uhR and wGJ>uhRvdmto; def. 3. (2)
wGJ>xD. and wGJ>xD
>xD.vdmto; def. 3. (3)
wGJ>,m def. 3. (5); also called wGJm,m and wd>,m
wGJm < =wGJm,m same as wGJ>,m
wGJ.: (Bur. wGif;) (1) used to denote the doing any thing
with effect, getting along with business.
wGJR denotes enlargement, relief, clearing away of
obstructions, opposed to being confined, straitended,
used as a co. and affix;
1. (2) co. preceded by the term for obtain, obtain
help, aid, as in a case of difficulty, (4) do. in a way
of mercy or compassion, see also, Gram. sec. 241.,
(3) co. be alone, distant from others;
2. deriv. form, (1) co. far off, distant.
M>wGJR def. 1. (2) co. of M>wlm; vDRwGJR 2. (3) co. of
vDRwGR see wGR; o;unDM>wGJR 2. (4)
Derivative, def. 2. (1) see wwGJR
Cognates, see under u0JR and the root 0JR
wGD (1) same as w0D which see.
wGD> 1. strength, power, ability, physical or intellectual of
a more than ordinary kind;
2. with a prefix, (2) assume to be something great,
put on the airs of an extraordinary personage.
zFXwGD> def. 2. (2)
Cognates, see u0D> and the root 0D>
wGD>eRrh
eRrh>qH;'d.qH;tgvJ. how great, and how many
are you extraordinary qualities?
wGDR (1) same as w0DR which see.
x when used as a formative is a Pghoism and the word
may be sought under the unaspirated letter.
x&D'J; see 'J;
xg fay, fit together, as things whose parts come in close
connection, rhyme, accord in sound, harmonize, as
lines in poetry;
1. (1) poetry, rhyme, concordant or melodious
tones, (2) weave, as cloth, (3) scrape, guide, convey
into, as grain, sand, &c. with the hands, into a
vessel, (6) lade, scoop up, as water from the bottom
of a boat, (8) dip any thing with a scooping motion
passing the edge of the dish under the thing, (82) a
span, (7) measure with a span, (39) title of a Karen
Fable, (40) another do., (54) have the mind
captivated with an object, be greatly attached to,
(76) the mouth, with the prefix, stuff, cram the
mouth;
2. with affixes, (4) talk with pathetic, mellifluous
tones, as in sympathizing with the afflicted, (5) in
weaving, co. of the term denoting the cloth beam,
co. of the terms for sickle, (9) poetic libel, or
scandal, exposing the author to prosecution, (10)
the mouth, (11) sometimes used to denote poetry,
(18) a sickle, (19) co. of (44); (20) poetry peculiar
to Sgau Karens, (21) poetical satire or calumny,
(23) one stanza of poetry, (24) co. of (39); (26)
span, clasp with the hands, (27) weave as cloth,
(28) cloth beam, two timbers between which the
cloth is passed, and around which it is rolled as the
work proceeds, (29) weave, as cloth, (30) the
fraenum of the tongue, (31) co. of (10); (32) lade,
scoop up, (33) a poetical figure or parable; also
Title of Karen Fable, No. 78 and 79.; (34) same as
(33); (35) give out a line of poetry by one party to
be answered by another, the parties are male and
female, (36) an epic poem, canto, Hymn, &c. on a
particular subject, (37) do.; (38) poetry on the
subject of witches, or witchcraft, (39) a poetical tale
or legend, (41) a kind of wooden knife used for the
purpose of beating up the threads as they are
inserted in weaving, so as to make the web compact,
(42) poetry peculiar to the Pgho Karens, (43) poetic
enigma, (44) poetry on the subject of Hades and the
dead, funeral dirge, (45) Kar. Fab. No. 157.; (46)
poetic praise or eulogy, (47) Kar. Fab. No. 158.;
(48) love songs, or juvenile poetry, (49) Kar. Fab.
No. 159.; (51) hatred, aversion to a person
expressed in poetic langauge, (52) obscene poetry,
(53) specimen of (51); (55) Karen warping bars,
(56) co. to several terms relative to weaving, (57);
a poetic poser, a poetic effusion from the lips of the
one party which cannot be fairly met and answered
by the other party, (58) do.; (59) poetry made by
two parties, male and female alternately, a favorite
amusement among Karen youth, (60) do.; (61)
poetical do. in which figures, allusions, and ironical
terms are used by one party in order to try the
ingenuity and skill of the other party in answering,
(63) poetry made by a single individual, so called
because it is the custom, among Karens, to require
an individual who will not enter the lists with an
antagonist in the poetic amusements above alluded
to, to sit up and make rhyme along all night until
day breaks, (66) poetic triumph, or that which is
designed to ridicule and pour contempt on a
vanquished party, (67) co. to the term for weave,
(68) poetic ridicule, or satire, (69) poetry designed
to amuse, or delight the person to whom it is
addressed, applied also to divine songs or hymns,
(70) a song of praise, properly such as is offered by
disciples or followers, in praise of their superior or
lord, (71) poetry often in irregular numbers, used
only on funeral occasions, (72) same as (61);
3. Deriv. forms, (73) co. of the term for word,
speech, &c. (75) use incantation, (91) skin, flay, by
passing a knife between the skin and flesh, (92) peel
up other things by the same process, (93) come
together, intermingle, as a stream of fresh water with
the salt water of the sea;
4. With other roots prefixed, (77) co. of the terms
for ferule, and gall bladder, (78) co. of the terms for
rollers, and rust, (81) wait for each other, (83) a
garment just as it comes from the loom, that is not
yet dyed, or worked with beads, &c. (85) draw
down the tongue with a quick motion so as to make
a noise, clack, (87) have ulcers in the mouth, canker
or thrush, (88) chicken pox, (90) do.; (94) make
rhyme; triumph over one in poetic numbers, (96)
poetry, (97) fraenum of the tongue; also, any tender
spot in the body which is peculiarly liable to harm,
(98) sing.
u;xg def. 1. (76); uGgxg 4. (77) see uGg; uG;xg 4.
(78) co. of weH; cd;xg or cd;xgvdm 4. (81); qhxg 4.
(83)< wusmxgxH; 4. (85); w>xgxD. 4. (87):
w>xD.xg 4. (88); xD.xg 4. (90); rRxg 4. (94);
&Rxg 4. (95); vk>{dRxg{dR 4. (96): olvmxgxH; 4.
(97); tk.xg 4. (98)
Derivatives, uxg def. 3. (73) see also the term and
its couplets under uxg; uxgy'D; def. 3. (75);
yxg 3. (91); yxguGHm 3. (92); yxgpSd> 3. (93)
xgurJR or xgurJRxgpH.pd def. 2. (4)
xgusdR def. 2. (5) co. of xgwHm and xg*Jm
xguGHm def. 1. (9) and (8); xHtd.vXcsHylRtguX<
ey;uGHmweXRb.< xguGHmvXukwuh>
xguG> (7)
(7) span, measure with a span.
xguGD> or xguGD>xgxGJ def. 2. (9)
xgcd. def. 2. (10); xgcd.udmylR and xgcd.xgxH; do.
xgcd. def. 2. (11); ySRw*RrRxgcd.uJord;
xgcd.ysKR (12) the under lip.
xgcd.zH; (13) the upper lip.
xgcd.zH;vm (14) between the lips; fig. with words only, not
heartily or sincerely.
ymvXxgcd.zH;vm(14) is to remember, get by heart.
xgcd.0; (16) move the mouth, is used to denote talking,
giving instruction;
xgcD and xgtcD def. 2. (72) and (61)
xg*Jm or xg*JmxgusdR def. 2. see *Jm(18)
xgpH
xgpH.pd co. of xgurJR
xgpSXR def. 2. (19); co. of xgysKR
xgpSDR def. 2. (20)
xgqg def. 2. (21) because it cuts, or injures another.
xgw,l> or xgw,l>xgwuUR def. 2. (23)
xgwrsg def. 2. (24) co. of xgyl
xgw> 2. (26) and 2. (27)
xgwHm or xgwHmxgusdR or weH.xgwH
.xgwHm def. 2. (28)
xgx. or xgvk.xgx. def. 2. (29)
xgxH; or xgxH;xgzD or ol.vmxgxH; def. 2. (30) lit. the
roof of the mouth.
xgxH; def. 2. (31) co. of xgcd.
xgxD. def. 2. (32) and 4. (87)
xg'd def. 2. (33) and (34)
xg'd;xD. def. 2.(35)
xg'D,l> def. 2. (36) and 2. (37); xg'D,l>xg'DuUR do.
xgeg def. 2. (38)
xgyl or xgylxgwrsg def. 2. (39) and 1. (40)
xgyJm or xgbk.xgyJm def. 2.(41) lay, or batten.
xgySd> def. 2. (42)
xgySd>ySDR def. 2. (43)
xgysKR or xgysKRxgpSXR def. 2. (44) and (45)
xgz;'d. def. 2. (46) and (47)
xgzdo. def. 2. (48) and (49)
xgzS. or xgzSH.xgzS. def. 2. (51) and (53)
xgz
xgzsd;xD. def. 2. (52)
xgzsdmxD. (52) do.
xgb. def. 1. (54)
xgbX. or xgbk.xgbX. def. 2. (55)
xgbk. def. 2. (56)
xgbsD and xgvl.bsD def. 2. (57) and (58)
xgrRtd
xgrRtd. or xgrRbk.xgrRtd. def. 2. (59) and (60)
xgrRtd.cD or xgrRtd.bk.xgrRtd.cD def. 2. (61)
xgrk>ysDR or xgrk>qh.xgrk>ysDR def. 2. (63)
xg,lm (63) co. of xg,JR
xg,JR or xg,lmxg,JR(65) froth, slaver, from the mouth.
xg&R def. 2. (66)
xgvk. def. 2. (67)
(67) co. of xgx.
xgvl. or xgvl.xg-xg-wR def. 2. (68)
xgvl.bsD see xgbsD
xgo;0H. or xgo;0H.xgo;qX def. 2. (69)
xgoHusH or xgoHusHxgo;0H. def. 2. (70)
xgoU or xgoUw>oGgw> def. 2. (71)
xgtcD 2. (72) same as def. 2. (61)
x; 1. (1) iron; (2) co. of the term for the land leech,
(94) particle, above, see Gram. sec. 242.; (70) the
mouth, (98) co. of the term for the milky, adhesive
sap of certain plants;
2. With affixes, (2) side iron, i.e. (of a musket,) a
ramrod, because attached to the side of the barrel,
also, a small iron used to dip lime in chewing betel,
also, +steel, because welded on to the side of iron,
(4) a pin, (5) a file, rasp, (6) a worm resembling
the angle worm, (8) same as (5); (9) a species of
scandent plant, (12) small needle, (13) a sharp
pointed iron, an awl, bodkin, &c. (14) the mouth,
(17) the under lip, (18) upper lip, (22) a spindle,
(23) do., (24) a sickle, (27) convex lens or
sunglass, (28) a sewing needle, (29) do. (30) oxyd
of iron or rust, cinders, co. of the term for do. (31)
scintilations of heated iron, (32) a table fork, pitch
fork, (33) an instrument for tattooing, any stabbing
or piercing instrument, (35)š compasses, (36)
pinching irons, i.e. forceps, pincers, tongs, and the
like, (37) co. to the term for a large rock, (38)
tweesers, (40)š compasses, (41) co. of the term for
mouth, fraenum of the tongue, (42) wire, (44) an
enchanted sword, also, load stone, (46) a screw,
(47) an awl, piercer, (48) gimblet, (50)š a saw,
(52) a weavers wooden knife with which the threads
of the woof are beaten to compactness, (53) a
chisel, (54) a gouge, (55) do. (56) do., (59) an
iron ball, (60) Karen warping bars, (62) an iron
plate, (64) brass wire, a pin, (66) thread in a
needle, (67) eye of a needle, (70) froth, slaver,
from the mouth, (71) shears, scissors, (72) an anvil,
(73) a piercer, bodkin, (74) cocoa nut scraper, (75)
an iron ring, (76) a hinge, (81) cinders or oxyd of
iron;
3. Reduplicated, (82) with a co. above and below,
here and there all about;
4. Deriv. form, (85)(86) with a co. in a broken,
imperfect manner, as in speaking imperfectly, (87)
co. of the term for twitch;
5. With prefixes, (88) falter, stammer, or stutter in
speech, (89) falter in walking, (90) shake, tremble,
as the hand in writing, (91) with a co. in an
imperfect, laborious, yet persevering manner, as in
doing work which one does not well understand,
(92) remember as any thing learned "by heart;"
(94) above, (95) above and below, (97) lantern
jaws.
xk;x; or xk;wH>xk;x; def. 5. (88)(89)(90)(91);
wd>x;cd. 5. (92); vXx; 5. (94); vXx;vXvm 5.
(95); ol;{dRx;{dR(96) land leeches; oGH;x;cd. 5.
(97); tx; 1. (98) co. of txk;
Derivatives, uxD;ux; def. 4. (85)(86); wx;
def. 4. (87) co. of wxk;
x;u'h def. 2. (3); x;y'h do.
x;urdmcH or x;urdmwX>x;urdmcH def. 2. (4)
x;u&J or x;bk.x;u&J
x;u&J def. 2. (5); x;-
x;-uJ do.
x;u0m def. 2. (6) called also xd;u0m "including probably
species of both Anguina and Coecilia."
x;-
x;-uJ or x;*lmx;-
x;-uJ def. 2. (8) same as x;u&J
x;-
x;-uJrk> or x;-
x;-uJrk>x;-
x;-uJbd def. 2. (9)
x;usdR (10) co. of x;*Jm a sickle; (11) co. of x;bX.
warping bars.
x;ch.cD. def. 2. (12)
x;cd. or x;cd.x;xH; or x;cd.udmylR (more correctly
xgcd.) def. 2. (14)
x;cd.pl and x;plcd. def. 2. (13)
x;cd.xH or x;cd.xHx;cd.ed(15) saliva, spittle.
x;cd.ed (16) co. of x;cd.xH
x;cd.ysKR def. 2. (17)
x;cd
x;cd.zH; or x;cd.zH;x;cd.bh. def. 2. (18); x;cd.zH;vm
with the mouth only, insincerely, mere talk.
x;cd.bh. (19) co. of x;cd.zH;
x;cV. or x;cV.x;bd def. 2. (22); x;cV.bd(23) do.
x;*Jm or x;*Jmx;usdR def. 2. (24)
x;pk0Hm (25) an iron crank.
x;plcd. see x;cd.pl
x;pl0Hm (25) same as x;pk0Hm
x;qg (26) co. of vX>rh. a flint; also, def. 2. (27)
x;q;qh def. 2. (28)
x;q;w> def. 2. (29) do.
x;qH. or x;th.x;qH. def. 2. (30); x;qH.(31)
scintilate, as heated iron.
x;qJ; def. 2. (32) and (33); x;wX>x;qJ; do.
x;w&H;š def. 2. (35); same as x;-
x;-w>
x;wHm or x;wHmx;zD def. 2. (36) and (37) co. vX>rk>
x;wX> or x;wX>x;zD def. 2. (38) and (39)
x;-
x;-w>š def. 2. (40) same as x;w&H;
x;x;vmvm def. 3. (82)
x;xH; see xgxH; also co. of x;cd. def. 2. (41)
x;xk; def. 2. (42) from xk; draw, pull.
x;eg or x;0Hx;eg def. 2. (44) iron having occult power.
x;yu; (45) co. of x;yuH;
x;yuH; or x;yuH;x;yu; def. 2. (46)
x;y'h see x;u'h
x;yvHm def. 2. (47) and (48)
x;ylmš (50) a saw, also co. of x;-x;-uJ
x;yJm or x;yJmx;usdR def. 2. (52) more correctly xgyJm
x;ysR def. 2. (53) see ysR
x;ysRuuXR def. 2. (54) see uuXR
x;ysRu0D
x;ysRu0DR def. 2. (55) do. but more curving.
x;ysRpkrh. def. 2. (56) same as x;ysRuuXR
x;ysHm same as x;yvHm
x;zD (58) co. of x;-
x;-uJ of x;wX> and of x;wHm
x;zsX. or x;zsX.x;-
x;zsX.x;-wR def. 2. (59)
x;bX. or x;bX.x;usdR (more correctly xgbX.) def. 2.
(60)
x;bh.b. and x;bh.b.pDRC> def. 2. (62)
x;bd (63) co. of x;cV. also, an iron rod.
x;bD def. 2. (64) also, same as x;urdmcH
x;rJ>cH def. 2. (66) lit. the tail of a needle.
x;rJ>cHylR def. 2. (67); x;rJ>cHylRrh>qH;'D;x;rJ>cHwEkmb.
x;rJ>cd. (68) co. of x;rJ>cH as x;rJ>cd.x;rJ>cH
x;,lm (69) co. of x;,JR
x;,JR or x;,lmx;,JR (more correctly xg,JR) def. 2.
(70)
x;&H; def. 2. (71); also called 'DwHm and u;ph
u;ph>
x;vm or cH.cl.x;vm
x;vm def. 2. (72)
x;vl def. 2. (73) see vl; yvlzsdw>vXx;vl
x;0m def. 2. (74) scraping iron.
x;ouGJ co. of x;ovH
x;ovH def. 2. (75); x;ovHx;ouGJ do.
x;oH.usDR def. 2. (76) so called from the parts being
interlocked.
x;ol or x;olx;bD(77) black iron, or iron in general; +a
needle.
x;tl*DR (79) red hot iron; tl blow; *DR red.
x;th. or x;th.x;qH. def. 2. (81); +bits of a bridle.
x. 1. (16) outlet, mouth, of a stream; (23) do.; (1)
warp, when in the loom or prepared for weaving;
(1=1) co. of the term for penis, because it is the
outlet of urine;
2. With affixes, (2) a loom, particularly two upright
posts in do.; (3) the yarn beam, (4)š, do.;
3. Deriv. form, (6) reduced, abated, as disease, (14)
co. of the term for shake, joggle, twitch;
4. With prefixes, (7)
(7) incantation, (8) straighten and
even the threads comprising the warp, (9) strike the
lay or batten, (10) co. of the term for insert the
threads of the woof, (11) insert the threads of the
woof, (12) same as (9); (15) weave, as cloth, (17)
co. to a phrase denoting a certain amusement of
children, (18) lay or arrange the threads of warp
preparatory to weaving, (19) open the warp for the
insertion of the woof, (20) a piece of web in the
process of weaving, (22) move the rods in weaving.
u.x.: def. 4. (7); ud;x. ;x. 4. (8) see ud;;
usdmx. 4. (9) see usdm; *mx. 4. (10) co. of
*dmx. 4. (11) see *dm; wusdmx. 4. (12); xgx. 4.
(15); xHx. 1. (16); xDxDx. 4. (17) co. of
xDxDxh.; bk;x. 4. (18); ,Rx. 4. (19);
vk.{dRv.{dR 4. (20) ok;x. 4. (22); tx. 1.
(23)
Derivatives, ux. and vDRux. def. 3. (6);
wx. 3. (14) co. of wxl.
x.cd. or x.cd.x.-
x.-wR def. 2. (2); also name of a
constellation.
x.cd.uDR or x.cd.wX>x.cd.uDR def. 2. (3)
x.cd.CDRš def. 2. (4)
x.0g (5) plain, white web.
xH 1. (2) water; also a general name for liquids, (2=1)
co. of the term for country, (1) co. of the term for
beads, (50) pure, genuine, co. of the term for true,
guileless, (173) accurately, definitely, distinctly,
clearly, (194) co. of the term for pure, genuine,
unadulterated;
2. with affixes, (4) water god, kind of dragon, also
(3) co. to the term for lord of the earth, (5) spring
tides, (6) a sheet of water, freshet, (7) bubbles on
water, (8) a tank, pond, (11) side streams or
channels in distinction from a main stream, (13) an
eddy, whirlpool, +water jug, (15) the channel of a
stream, the stream itself, (17) head of a stream,
(18) the mouth of a jug, goglet, and the like,
containing water, (19) any thing suspended or
placed above a body of water, (20) the foot of a
stream, either outlet or any part below rapids, (21)
hot water, (22) a large water insect, resembling a
beetle, (23) a viscid or slimy substance which
collects in stagnant water, (24) a small species of
sugar cane, (25) rain water, (28) small branches or
divisions of a main stream, (29) the bubbling or
boiling up of water from being agitated below the
surface, (31) a pot or bucket for drawing water,
(32) place of drawing water from a stream, (34)
water which stinks from confinement or stagnation,
(35) name of a tribe of people above Ava, (39)
rapids, a dashing current, (40) a strong current,
(47) a bamboo water bucket, (49) channel of a
small stream or brook, (51) any location on a body
of water; the space occupied by water, (53) the
space between the banks of a stream, (56) the
mouth or outlet of a stream, (59) flood tide, (60)
tide waters, (61) a spring, (63) a water cask, (65)
muddy water, (66) water contained in the cavity of
a bamboo, (67) a large stream, river, (68) a freshet,
a great increase of water, (71) shallow water, a
shoal, (72) liquid caustic, mentioned in fables, (73)
the water side, a beach, strand, (74) the junction, or
commingling of salt and fresh water, (75) ablution
with charmed or consecrated water, (76) a spring of
water, (78) a well of water, (79) name of a shrub,
"Melastoma malabathricum," (80) sugar cane, (82)
a joint of bamboo used in travelling, or temporarily
to draw water in, (83) a kind of cup or dipper, of
bamboo, (84) bubbling or boiling up of water, (86)
same as (75); (88) surface of water, (91) a small
stream, brook, (94) Title of a Karen Fable, (95)
bangles, (96)š a syringe, (97) the copious and
forcible sprinkling or pouring of water, (100) the
place where a small stream empties into a larger, the
opening into a stream, (103) a species of sugar
cane, (104) a stream of water, (105) fresh water,
(107) a water dipper, (109) living water, that does
not fail in time of drought, (111) a spout or trough
in which water runs, (112) name of a tree, (114) a
large stream, (117) deep water, (118) running
water, (121) an overflow of water, flood, (122)
overflow, (124) a dipper made of a gourd, (126) a
species of gourd of which dippers are made, (127)
the junction of salt water and fresh, brackish water,
(128) clear water, as occasioned by a freshet in
streams otherwise turbid, (131) a stream, the
channel of a stream, (132) rapids, cascades, ebb
tide, (140) white water, mentioned in Karen fable,
(143) a nook in a stream, an eddy, (144) congealed
water, a name given by the Karen who went to
America to ice, (145) froth, scum on water, (146)
the edge of a stream, (147) name of the stream on
which Matah stands, (149) an eddy, (151) 'species
of Coesalpineaa,' (152) neap tides, (154) name of a
weed which grows in the water, (155) salt water,
(161) drinking water;
3. Derivative form, (165) co. to a Taleing term for
exorcise;
4. With prefixes, (166) accurately, distinctly,
definitely, (167) indefinitely, without precision,
(168) do.; (169) cross question, (174) the spot on
the top of the head distinguished for its softness in
infants, (175)
(175) honey comb, (176) pure,
unadulterated, (178) consider minutely carefully,
(179) a species of bird resembling the barn fowl,
(180) liquid medicine, (181) ink, (182) something
which admonishes the mind to truth and integrity,
perhaps what we mean by conscience, (186) dew,
(189) a kind of sail of a ship set under water,
fabulous, (190) become liquid, (192) be extremely
level as ground (193): a rich man, (194) pure,
genuine, unadulterated.
uxH def. 3. (165) co. of uxg; uzDxH 4.
(167)(168) see uzD; usdmxH 4. (169) see usdm;
uG>xH< =uG>xHuG>q;< =uG>xHxHq;q; see uG>;
uG>rhRxH(173) look minutely, closely; cd.xH or
cd.xHcd.e> 4. (174) see cd.; ueJcd.xH 4. (175);
*k>xH water snakes; pDxH 4. (176); qdurd.xH 4.
(178); qDxH< =xd.qDxH 4. (179) (also called
ul>&R< =uJ.&;< ul&RuG;uGH; and ul>&;); n.xH
eels; woH.xH and uoH.xH 4. (180)(181);
w>xHw>wD 4. (182); eD.oH;xHš see xHzSd; a syringe;
ypDxH 4. (186); rJmxH tears; rJmxHuvR see uvR;
'zDxH generic name for several species of Ixora;'
,>xH or ,>xH,>cd 4. (189); vDRxH 4. (190)<
=uwdRvDRxH 4. (166) also co. of vDR';;
vdRu';xH 4. (192); oJxH and ohxH: 4. (193);
tpDtxH 4. (194)
xHup> def. 2. (4) said to be a y,dR
xHup>uD>up> def. 2. (3)
xHuwX def. 2. (5)
xHubs. 2. (6) the spreading out of a stream.
xHubSJ def. 2. (7)< =xH
=xHobSJ do. =xHubSJ do.
xHurg def. 2. (8); also (9) co. of xHuvJ;
xHuvg (10) co. of xHuvJ;; +mirror, spectacles.
xHuvJ; or xHuvJ;xHuvg or xHuvJ;xHurg or
xHuvJ;xHuvD def. 2. (11)
xHuvD def. 2. (12) co. of xHuvJ;
xHu0H; def. 2. (13); xHo0H; do.
xHudš def. 2. (14)
xHusdR or xHusdRxHuGm def. 2. (15)
xHuGm (16) co. of xHusdR
xHcH or xHcHxHuGmpd; def. 2. (17)
xHcd. or xHcd.edcd. or xHcd.e>yDR def. 2. (18)
xHcd.'D or xHcd.wX>xHcd.'D def. 2. (19)
xHcD. or xHcD.xH-wR def. 2. (20)
xHcsD or xHud>xHcsD def. 2. (21)
xHC> def. 2. (22)< w>zdC>wuvkmtd.vXxHusg
xHCH. or xHCH.xHrl; def. 2. (23)
xHCh or xHChxHCg def. 2. (24); xHydmwuvkmt'k.jyH
xHCJ or xHCd>xHCJ or xHCJxHypDR def. 2. (25)
xHCJypDR (26) the water of dew; also rain water.
xHCd> (27) co. of xHCJ
xHpCd> see pCd>
xHpgjyg or xHpgjyH>xHpgjyg def. 2. (28)
xHpH.yDyk waves, S. Index.
xHpH.yd.vd def. 2. (29)
xHpX> (30) co. of xH,dm as xHpX>xH,dm
xHpJR def. 2. (31) because it is let down by a rope.
xHq.ylR or xHq.cd.xHq.ylR def. 2. (32)
xHq.cd.xHvDRvl
vl> (33) do.
xHqH. or xHqH.xH'k; def. 2. (34)
xHqH.rDRusDR < =ySRxHqH.rDRusDR def. (35)
xHqH.bD (36) yellow or impure water.
xHqX (37) co. of rhR0H. as rhR0H.xHqX palatable rice;
(38) co. of the term for fresh water.
xHql def. 2. (39); xHql. def. 2. (40)
(40)
xHqJ; (14) the striking of a current against a bank or other
object.
xHqJ;zsd (42) a stream which has worn its way through a
bank forming a new channel.
xHwX> or xHwX>xHyDR def. 2. (47) also, (48) co. of xHtD
xHwdR or xHwdRxHuGm def. 2. (49)
xHwDR or xHqX.xHwDR def. 2. (51)
xH-wR (52) co. of several words relating to water.
xH}wd or xH}wdxHuGm def. 2. (53)
xH}wD (54) co. of xH}wd as xH}wdxH}wD
xH}wDR (55) co. of xH}wd as xH}wdxH}wDR
xHx. or xHx.yS>rk> or xHx.xH-wR def. 2. (56)
xHxH and xHxHq;q;(57)
;q;(57) accurately, minutely,
definitely.
xHxD. def. 2. (59); also, the water comes up, or rises.
xHxD.xHvDR def. 2. (60); the tides; xHxD.uD>*DR see uD>
xHxD.yX> def. 2. (60); a spring in which the water boils up.
xHxD.zsd; (62) co. of xHxD.yX> as xHxD.yX>xHxD.zsd;
xH'X def. 2. (63); xH'Xw>zH;(64) a leathern bag used to
carry water in by Bengalis.
xH'k def. 2. (65); 'k*DRq+.uvm< ='kvg,k>uvm
xH'k; def. 2. (66); xH'k;xH'; do.
xH'd. or xH'd.rh.yVR or xH'd.ed'd. def. 2. (68)
xH'd.usd def. 2. (67)
xH'd.xD. and xH'd.vDR(69) and (70) increase of streams as
by heavy rains.
xH'D. and xH'D.pch. def. 2. (71)
xHeg or xH0HxHeg def. 2. (72)
xHeHR or xHcd.xHeHR def. 2. (73)
xHeX or xHeXxHEGg petroleum.
xHyxg and xHyxgpSD> def. 2. (74)
xHyvkm def. 2. (75); sometimes to bathe the sick, as a means
of recovery.
xHyX>xD. def. 2. (76); same as xHxD.yX>
xHyX>vDR or xHyX>vDRedyX>vDR the reappearance of streams at
the commencement of the rains which dried up
during the hot season.
xHylR or xHylRxHwhR def. 2. (78)
xHyd>z; or xHyd>wX>xHyd>z; def. 2. (79)
xHydm or xHydmxHoJ; or xHbk.xHydm def. 2. (80);
w;tk;xHydm see w;tk;; other species, see xHbk and
xHCh
xHyDR (81) co. of xHwX> as xHwX>xHyDR also, def. 2. (82)
xHyDRySdm def. 2. (83)
xHySJ> def. 2. (84); also, +a priest's water strainer;
(eD.ySH>xH Tav.)
xHysKm def. 2. (86) same as xHyvkm; +some have applied
the term to baptism.
xHysKmqD.vDR (87) +has also been applied to baptism.
xHzH;cd. or xHzH;cd.xHzH;e> def. 2. (88)
xHzJ or xH{dRzJ{dR(90) beads.
xHzd or xHzde>zd and xHzdvdm (or xHzdvdme>zdvdm(92))
def. 2. (91)
xHzdeRCR < =xHzdeRCR'.w>(93) small unimportant streams
which have no distinctive name.
xHzJ[J'D;rk.vRuR def. 2. (94) see yl 32.
xHzSH. or xHzSH.xHvkm or xHzSH.wd>yDR or xHzSH.cD.usDR def. 2.
(65)
xHzSd;š def. 2. (96) (Tav. eD.oH;xH)
xHzSd. def. 2. (97)
xHzSd.vD> (98) a place of pouring down water; a sink.
xHzsd or xHzsdxHvJR def. 2. (100)
xHbk def. 2. (103); not a very sweet or valuable kind.
xHbd def. 2. (104)
xHbsg or xHbsd.xHbsg or xHbsgxH sgxHqX def. 2. (105)
xHbs. (106) co. of xHbsX.
xHbsX. or xHbsX.xHbs. def. 2. (107)
xHbsd. (108) co. of xHbsg
xHrl or xHrledrl def. 2. (109)
xHrl; (110) co. of xHCH. which see.
xHrd>wdR or xHrd>wdRxHrd>-wR def. 2. (111); xHrd>}wdRš do.
xHrd>wdR def. 2. (112); xHrd>wdR0g "A dioecious fruit tree,
Otaheitean gooseberry."
xHrd>yS> or xHrd>vHRxHrd>yS> def. 2. (114)
xHrd>vHR (115) co. of xHrd>yS>
xH,X co. of xHoGH as xHoGHxH,X(116)
xH,dm or xHpX>xH,dm def. 2. (117)
xH,GR def. 2. (118)
xHvk> "Bottle gourd;" (Maul.) S. Index.
xHvkm def. 2. (122); xHvkmbX def. 2. (121);
xHvkmuGHmuymuGHm(113) overflow a dam, bank, or
other obstruction.
xHvlR and xHvlR'; def. 2. (124); yHxHvlR a gourd shaped
horn, or trumpet.
xHvlRC; (125) an old gourd shell; a gourd jug.
xHvlRo. def. 2. (126)
xHvJ or xHvJedvJ def. 2. (127) same as xHyxg also def.
2. (128)
xHvJR (129) co. of xHvdm(130) co. of xHzsd
xHvdm or xHe>xHvdm or xHvdmxHvJR or xHvdmxH-wR def.
2. (131)
xHvDR def. 2. (132)
xHvDRpDR (133) drop, trickle down, as water.
xHvDRqH. or xHvDRvl>xHvDRqH.(134) spill, as water.
xHvDRql (135) < xHvDRql.(136) strong current, a fall of
water, rapids, cascade.
xHvDR,GRvDR (137) do.
xHvDRvl> (138) co. of xHq.ylR and xHq.cd.; (139) co. of
xHvDRqH.
xH0g def. 2. (141)
xH0DR (142)
(142) +a whirlpool.
xH0DRvhR or xH0DRvhRxH0DRvDR def. 2. (143)
xHouRš def. 2. (144)
xHobSJ or xHobSJxHuvJ def. 2. (144)
xHo&hR or xHcd.xHo&hR and xHo&hRxH; def. 2. (146); also,
def. 2. (147)
xHo0; (148) co. of xHo0H;
xHo0H; or xHo0H;xHo0; def. 2. (149)
xHo0H;yDR (150) a bit of bamboo in an eddy; +a syringe.
xHo;pO> def. 2. (151)
xHoH def. 2. (152); xHoHwJm(153) the lowest neap tides.
xHoGH or xHoGHxH,X or xHoGHxH-wR def. 2. (154) see oGH
nest.
xH[D or xH[DxHbsg or xH[DxHqX or xH[DxHc. def. 2.
(155)
xHtrl (157) same as xHrl
xHtrl; (158) same as xHrl;
xHtvJ (159) same as xHvJ
xHtvJR (160) same as xHvJR
xHtD or xHwX>xHtD def. 2. (161)
xHtDtud (162) a goglet, or the like, to hold drinking water.
xHtD. (163) abraded or corroded by the action of water.
xH{dRed{dR (164) water; rhR{dRxH{dR boiled rice; xH{dRzJ{dR beads.
xH> < =xH>xH> adv. imitative of sound like that of
stamping on the ground, or striking with the fist.
xH; 1. (1) origin, commencement, the base or foot end
of a thing, the point from which a thing proceeds,
the point or line of contiguity to a thing or person,
(2) in plants, the culm, stalk, trunk, (3) strike the
sides, or edges of things together, (23) num. affix,
applied to trees and plants, (48) prime, first rate,
best quality, (50)
(50) descendants, or (25) a ancestors,
in a direct line; as a particle and num. affix. see
Gram. sec. 32, 243;
2. With affixes, (6) strike together or in unison, (4)
strike two sticks or bits of bamboo across each
other, (4=1) strike cymbals, (8) strike fire, as with
a steel and flint, (5) do.;
3. With prefixes, (10) the quarter from which the
wind proceeds, most frequently applied to the south
or a southerly direction, but not confined to that
direction, (11) the foot or base of the neck, (12) of
a deep still place in a stream, the upper end next a
rapid, (13) of the chin, the part between the teeth
and cheeks, (14) of the head, the lower part next the
neck, (15) of plants, the roots and lower part of the
stem, (16) the foot, base, commencement, origin of
a thing, (17) contiguous to the feet, foot end, or
base, (19) contiguous to a person or thing, in
presence of; the fraenum of the tongue; the mark on
book muslin, (27) male descendants, (28) do. seven
generations; also, seven generations of ancestors,
(30) get hit, or struck as by the edge or prominent
part of a thing, (32) in planting, set a plant, or scion,
transplant, in distinction from planting seed, (33)
base of the sky, horizon, (34) in rusk, made of rice,
the broken parts, (35) in seeds, the ovary, (36)
(36)
female descendants, or ancestor's, (38) seven lines
of ancestry or descendants, seven families
descended from one original stock, (41) a spot
where the bones of the dead are deposited, (32) co.
to the term for buying ground or grave, (43) edge,
border of, (44) the roots or base of a tree, (45) the
trunk of a tree, (47) the butt or root end of a log;
4. Reduplicated, adv. (5) imitative of sound like that
of a tittering laugh.
uvHRxH; def. 3. (10) the opposite of uvHRpd;;
udmxH; 3. (11); uGHmudmxH; 3. (12); c.CJRxH; 3.
(13) see c.; cd.xH; 3. (14) and (15); *H>cd.xH;
commencement, origin; cD.xH; 3. (16) and (17) see
cD.; *DRxH; 3. (19); CDxX>xH;(20) see CD; wxH; 3.
(22); xgxH; 3. (24) see xg; twl;txH; 1. (25);
txltxH; see xly>xH; 3. (27); y>xH;EGHcD 3. (28);
b.xH; 3. (30); rRtxH; 3. (32): rlxH; 3. (33);
rJmxH; 3. (35); xGJrJmxH; 3. (34); rd>xH; 3. (36);
rd>xH;EGHcD< =y>xH;EGHcD(38) and (37) see 3. (28);
vdxH; 3. (41) and (42); o&hRxH; 3. (43);
oh.cD.xH; 3. (44); oh.xH; 3. (45); oh.zlxH; 3.
(47); [kxH; 1. (48): txH;tvm 1. (50); vXxH; at
the beginning, formerly, anciently.
xH;usH. def. 2. (4)< xH;usH.xH;rD do. a part of funeral
ceremonies.
xH;pSX>pSH; or xH;wH>pSX>pSH; def. 2. (4=1)< xH;wvX>pSX>pSH; do.
xH;xH; as eHRxH;xH; def. 4. (5)
xH;zSd. def. 2. (6); xH;zS
;zSd.usH.(7) see xH;usH.
xH;rh.tl def. 2. (8); xH;vX>rh.(9) do.
xH. 1. (1) see; (14)(16) num. affix, used to indicate
actions or things which are done or occur singly;
2. With affixes, (3) see each other, meet, (4)(5) see
that which is below one, or which relates to one's
self;
3. With prefixes, (15) now and then at intervals,
(23) uneven, of unequal lengths, or heights.
ul>xH.ul>xH. def. 3. (15); wxH. def. 3. (14)
(16); uvk>wxH.cD.vDRwylR(14)< wxH.CD(17)<
wxH.wrD(20) see wxH.; zk.xH.zk.xD def. 3. (23)
xH.cl. as xH.cl.x;vm(1) +an anvil.
xH.w>vXmuG>w>z (2) have infinite knowledge.
sg
xH.vdm or xH.vdmb.pCdm def. 2. (3)
xH.vDR def. 2. (4)< xH.vDRw>'J;b;(5) see one's own sins;
xH.vDR=o;(12)(13) take heed to one's self, or to
one's manners.
xX 1. (1) pick up one after another, (5) name of a
Karen, in Karen fable, who was distinguished for
obscenity of manners, No. 49, (13) things which
occur in series, or have a consecutive connection
with each other, hence, (24)(25) co. to the term for
family, tribe, &c.; in this signification (16) num.
affix, applied to families, communities, &c., (22)
protractive, (26) the recluse afforded by a coop or
basket for fowls, (27) the recluse in which a spear
trap is set, (28) applied to times and seasons, while,
during, in the time of;
2. With affixes, (2) pick up, as remnants or
fragments, (4) do. (3) indecent, shameless,
impudent, obscene, (6) pick up and collect, gather
together, (7) obtain by picking up, (8) pick up and
put together things of different kinds, (9) do., (10)
protractedly, for a long time, (11) pick up and eat;
3. With prefixes, (13) every tribe, family, &c., (14)
in the time of early dawn, (15) choose out, select,
(22) be a long time in doing, (24) choose, select;
4. Derivative form, (12) used as def. 1. (13);
5. Reduplicated, with a co. (23) protractedly, for a
long time.
ud;'l.ud;xX def. 3. (13); *DRoD.xX 3. (14); CkxX
3. (15); w'l.wxX 1. (16); wGJxX see wGJ; rRw>xX
3. (22); ,Hm,HmxXxX 5. (23); &UxX 3. (24);
t'l.txX 1. (25); txX and txXylR 1.
(26)(27)(28)
Derivative, uxX def. 4. (12) for its compounds,
see uxX
xXuhR def. 2. (2)
xXqSg def. 2. (3); w>xXqSg(16) something immodest,
obscene; ySRxXqSg(21) a person devoid of any sense
of shame, the effects of partial insanity.
xXxD. def. 2. (4); w>xXxD. a small rod used in weaving
figured work to raise the proper threads.
xXzSd. or xXzSd.ymzSd. def. 2. (6)
xXM> def. 2. (7)
xXyudzSd. def. 2. (8)(9)
xXouk. def. 2. (10)
xXtD. or xXtD.xXtD def. 2. (10)
xX. (1=1) height, as of a person when erect, (some say
breadth is denoted by the term, thus it is in examples
(20)(23) but this must be a mistake,) in weaving,
the warp, or lengthwise of the work, (1) a bag,
wallet, sachel, (2) turn upon, stand one's ground, use
means of defence, (9) mid. voice, use care, in
walking or standing, to preserve one's balance, so as
not to fall, (17) num. affx. applied to bags of things;
2. With affixes, (6) with a co. mid. voice, fortify
one's self, provided means of defence, (7) do., (8) a
figured bag of a particular type, (9=1) a variegated
bag, originally made by a tribe of people in Siam,
hence the name, (10) general term for bags;
3. With prefixes, (11) rise on end, either to a sitting
or standing posture, (12) rise to a standing posture,
(13) a money bag, (14) stand up, (18) set on end
and lean the upper part against something, (19) do.
stand leaning against, (21) raise on end, (22) in
funeral ceremonies, wave a bamboo by alternately
elevating and depressing one end of it over the dead;
4. Reduplicated, with a co. (5) irresolutely, as in
resolving to do a thing and having the resolution
shaken or destroyed.
*JRxX. or *JRxX.*JRvDR def. 3. (11); *JRqXxX. 3.
(12) see *JR; qXxX. 3. (14); qhxX.(15) see qh;
qh.xX.(16) see qh.< ydmxX. def. 3. (18);
ydmqX.xX. 3. (19); txX. or txX.tCDR 1.
(1=1)(20)(23)
(1=1)(20)(23); 0H.xX. 3. (21); 0H.xX.ydR 3. (22)
xX.cd. (3) top of a bag; xX.cd.wD and xX.cd.ovk;(4) a
red stripe sewed round the top of a bag, for
ornament.
xX.xX.*DR*DR def. 4. (5) see *DR destroyed and xX. 1. (2)
xX.vDR*DRvDR def. 2. (6)(7); xX.vDR*DRvDRym
ym do.
xX.odrDR def. 2. (8); odrDR is descriptive of the kind of figure
intended.
xX.to; def. 1. (9); xX.to;r;to; do.
xX.0m def. 2. (9=1) 0m is the name of a tribe of people.
xX.{dR,GJ>{dR def. 2. (11) the co. shows that this name is given to
bags in allusion to the manner in which a Karen bag
or sachel is carried.
xk 1. (1) hew out timber so as to make it straight and
even, (2) a species of trap having a weight which
falls upon and secures the animal caught, (19) do.;
(10) draw out the voice in loud, grave, solemn, or
threatening tones, grunt, grumble, (21) co. of the
term for curse imprecate, (24) applied to the mind,
heavy, dull, confused, depressed, (25) do.;
2. With affixes, (3) pray, say over a formula of
prayer or incantation with a solemn tone of voice,
(4) do. (6) a swinging or suspended trap, (8)
dumpish, moping, dull, indisposed to action, (9) +a
trap which strikes down upon the animal, (11) a
kind of trap bearing some resemblance to a cotton
gin, (12) a combination or line of several traps,
(14)
(14) the common trap with a falling weight, (16)
hew off, (17) hew a staff or pole used as a badge at
the funerals of young people, (18) curse, imprecate
with obscene or grievous words, (22) grunt with a
loud guttural sound, as a hog when an enemy is
seen;
3. With prefixes, (20) set a trap of the kinds above
mentioned, (23) be caught in a trap.
qJxk or qJxkqJCh def. 3. (20) see qJ; b.xk 3.
(23); o;xk 1. (24)(25)
xkuz. def. 2. (3); xkuz.o;urJR 2. (4)
xkpkm or xkpkmxkeJR def. 2. (6)
xkw&H> (7) co. of xkw%kR
xkw%kR or xkw&H>xkw%kR def. 2. (8) and 1. (25) see w%kR
xkwD> or xkbk.xkwD>š def. 2. (9)
xkxD.tuvk> def. 1. (10)
xk'd.uGHR or xk'd.uGHRxk'd.oJ; def. 2. (11)
xk'D,l> or xk'D,l>xk'DuUR def. 2. (12)
xkeJR co. of xkpkm
xkeD> or xkeD>CheD> def. 2. (14)
xkozsJ; def. 2. (16)
xkovh def. 2. (17)
xkotk; and xkotk;tudm and xkotkoySDR def. 2. (18)
xk{dRCh{dR def. 1. (19)
xk> found only as an adv. imitative of sound.
xk>uvm and oxk>uvm(1) imitative of sound like that of
striking a person with the fist.
xk>xk> imitative of sound, (2) like the splashing of water
with the feet, (3) like stamping on or striking the
ground, (4) do.
xk; 1. (1) pull, make an effort to draw towards one; play
on the native jews-harp, done by pulling or rather
twitching a string, (11)
(11) lead, pull along as an animal
with a rope, (14) take out, as out of a box, basket,
&c.; (15) translate as a book out of one language
into another, (16) explain, bring out as the meaning
or import or cause of any thing, (18) bring to light,
expose to view, as any thing that was hidden or
unknown, (19) do.; (20) play an air on instruments
of music, (22) use force upon a female, commit
rape, (29) do.; (56) the viscid juice of certain
plants, gum, (54) do. of trees;
2. With affixes, (2) pull a thing up, as a rope from
the ground by pulling at each end of it, raise one's
self by laying hold of something and pulling upon it,
(3) pull a punka or something which gives current
to the air, (4) pull forcibly, (5) pull or take out for
the purpose of removing, (6) take away, as a person
from among others, take from the midst, (7) hold or
pull back as a person who is departing, (8) pull or
draw tight, (9) in speaking, draw one's words tight,
i.e. declare or promise a thing so as to leave no room
for doubt, (10) pull straight or tense, (13) take or
pull out, as things out of that in which they are
contained, (21) obtain by pulling, succeed in
pulling, leading, and the like, (23) separate, not
suffer to remain together, (24) do.; (25) wean,
separate from the breast, (26) produce, bring to
view, expose to observations, (27) do. as one's
faults, (28) do. (31) pick out and cast away; draw
out and scatter, disperse, (34) draw out in length, as
any long thing which is coiled or reflected, (35) do.;
(37) pull down, (38) contract, draw together, as the
mouth of a bag, (39) do. bring into a smaller
compass, (40) do.
3. With prefixes, (42) viscid, tenacious, mucid, (43)
tie tight around in a horizontal direction, (44)
extend and fasten, as a cord, in a horizontal
direction, (50) have sharp throbbing pain, (51)
bind tight around, as with any ligature, (52) throb
with sharp pain, (57) in angling, bite and pull on the
line, (58) tear or pull to pieces in eating, (59) in
anger, rave, gnash with the teeth;
4. Derivative forms, (45) twitch spasmodically, as
the muscles, (46) move with short, twitching
motions, have a twitching sensation, as in the eye
lids, (47) do.; (48) used in describing quick,
concussive sounds or acts which produce such
sounds, (49) do.; (53) do.
u;xk;u;,JR def. 3.(42); pX>xk; or pX>xk;pX>,DR 3.
(43)(44); ysd>th.xk; 3. (50); bHxk; 3. (51);
bHxk;bH,DR do.; oh.xk; 1. (54); txk; 1. (56);
th.xk; 3. (52)(57)(58); th.xk;th.xGg 3. (59)
Derivatives, wxk; def. 4. (45)(46)(47); oxk; def.
4. (53); wxk;xD. def. 4. (48)(49)
xk;uySDR and xk;uySDRxD. def. 2. (2)
xk;uok. def. 2. (3) see uok.
xk;-uH;-uH; (4) pull tight, with force.
xk;uGHm or xk;uGHm0>uGHm or xk;uGHm,RuGHm def. 2. (5)(6)
xk;Cm def. 2. (7)
xk;CH; and xk;CH;-uH;-uH; def. 2. (8); tuvk>xk;CH; 2. (9)
xk;qX and xk;qXwvh> or xk;qXxk;qg def. 2. (10)
xk;w> or xk;w>,Rw> def. 1. (11)
xk;x; see x; 5. (88)(89)(90)(91)
xk;xD. or xk;xD.,RxD. def. 2. (13); do. or xk;xD.qHxD.
1. (14); xk;xD.vHm 1. (15); xk;xD.t*h> (or
t*h>tyD>) 1. (16); xk;xD.vD.zsg 1. (18) and 1.
(19)
xk;'H.'XyD
'XyDR'Gg def. 1. (20)
xk;e> def. 2. (21)
xk;ydmrk. pull a woman in the sense of def. 1. (22)
xk;z; or xk;rk.xk;z; def. 2. (23)
xk;zS. and xk;zS.uGHm def. 2. (24)(25); xk;zSg do.
xk;zsg and xk;zsgxD. def. 2. (26)(27)(28)
xk;rg force or compel a female, as in def. 2. (29) commit
rape.
xk;rk> (30) as xk;rk>xk;z; see xk;z;
xk;rk>0mjyg and xk;rk>0mjyguGHm def. 2. (31)
xk;,lm and xk;,lmxD. or xk;,lmxk;vJm def. 2. (32)
xk;vJm co. of xk;,lm also def. 2. (34); xk;vJmxk;vDR def.
2. (35)
xk;vDR (36) co. of xk;vJm; also, do. or xk;vDR,RvDR def.
2. (37)
xk;oGH; or xk;oGH;xk;oG; def. 2. (38)(39)(40)
xl 1. (1) gold; (2) do. (3) to roll up; (4) kick, or strike,
with the bottom of the foot, (19) do.; (7) plough,
turn up the ground with a plough, (10) make an
offering to water demons by pouring out the
materials of the offering into the water, (12) with a
co. ancestors, lineal descent, (37) do.; hence,
(21=1) co. of the term for the Supreme being,
(26=1) num. affix, applied to things rolled up, see
Gram. sec. 245.;
2. With affixes, (5) gold dust, (6) roll up again, (8)
pure gold, (9) kick or squeeze against with the
bottom of the foot, (11) a plastic compound of gold
dust and cinnabar, used in gilding, (13) roll up,
(14) male gold, i.e. pure gold, (15) fire gold, that
which has a red tinge, (16) female gold, that which
is of a dull yellow, (17) a kind of meteor or fire ball,
ignis fatuus, which the natives fancy to be animated
gold, (21)š tinsel;
3. With prefixes, (22) a golden bason or bowl; the
term may also denote to gild. (24) thrust with the
foot, butt, or heel of a thing, analogous to kicking,
(26) do. applied to excessive beating or palpitation
of the heart, (28) golden, as golden bangles, (29)
gold leaf, (30) gold ear ornaments, (31) gold
flower, a species of ear ornament, (32) with a co.
eternal, unending, (39) same as (26);
4. Deriv. form (33) name of a scandent plant
bearing a small fruit which when ripe is of a gold
color, hence the name, (34) a term applied to very
small hen's eggs from their resemblance in shape
and size to the above fruit, (35) used adverbially in
speaking of the arrival of an entire stranger.
up>xl def. 1. (21=1) see up>; us;xl or
us;xlus;ph 3. (22); *kRxl(23) see *kR; qJ;xl or
qJ;xlqJ;ysR 3. (24) and (26); w>xlxH(27) see
xlxH; xHzSH.xl 3. (28); xDubs.xl 3. (29);
e>ugxl 3. (30); zDxl 3. (31); vDRxlvDR,dm 3. (32);
o;qJ;xl 3. (29)txltxH; 1. (37); txlt,dm 3.
(32)
Derivative, oxl def. 4. (33)< qD'H.oxl 4. (34);
oxluvm 4. (35)
xlurl. or xlurl.xlupJ def. 2. (5)
xluhR def. 2. (6)
xlpHm or xlpHmxl
mxlySJR plough a field, def. 1. (7)
xlpDxH or xlpDxHxlpDed def. 2. (8)
xlwH> or xlwH>xluedR def. 2. (9)
xlxH def. 1. (10); (w>xlxH the act of do. or materials for
do.;) also, def. 2. (11)
xlxH; < =txltxH; def. 1. (12); xlxH;vDR(12) descend
as one person from another.
xlxD. or xlxD.vJ;xD. def. 2. (13)
xlzg def. 2. (14); same as xlpDxH
xlrh.tl def. 2. (15); probably alloyed.
xlrd> def. 2. (16); color resembles fine brass.
xlrd>yS> def. 2. (17); xlrd>yS>,lRtD.tq.(18) Aurum is
flying after food; the ignis fatuus is probably what
gave rise to the story that one of these animals, in
ancient days, was caught, and that it laid eggs of
pure gold.
xlobSJš def. 2. (20)
xltD.pHm (21) live by plowing, or by low land cultivation.
xl> < =xl>xl> imitative of dull, but loud sounds.
xl; 1. (1) rub, brush, as any thing to smooth or clean it,
rub hard with repeated acts, (2) graze, just miss, as
in shooting, (5) rescue, ransom, redeem as a person
from slavery, (15) with a co. have wealth, wealthy;
(17) bring forth, as a culprit to be put to death, (18)
take out, discharge, as the cargo of a ship, or grain
from a crib, (24) particle, used to indicate a distance
as far as can be reached in the manner expressed by
the verb to which it is prefixed, hence, (37) used in
the negative as a verb denoting not long enough, i.e.
for the use wanted, (35) the verge, extremity or end
of a projecting part, (38) prefixed, small tubercles,
warts, arid excrescences on the skin, (44) do.;
2. With affixes, (3) rub smooth, polish, (4) do. so as
to give a gloss, (7) (from def. 1. (24)) within visible
distance, (8) rub off, as dirt or soil, (9) the distance
of a (stone) cast, (11) the distance of a shot with
bow or musket, (12) the distance at which a thing
may be reached with a spear or lance, (14) within
striking distance, or, strike an object at a distance,
(19) spit, discharge saliva, (20) do.; (21) spit upon,
(22) saliva, spittle, (25) as high as one can reach,
adv. sparingly, (28) (from 1. (38)) variegated, with
flecks, dappled, freckled, (29) same as (25);
(30)(31) spit upon, (32) do.; (33) same as (25);
3. With prefixes, (39) high as the top of the breast
(see 1. (24)); (40) a person of property, a rich
person, (42) wash by scrubbing, (43) rich;
4. Deriv. form, (34) from 1. (38), tubercles, &c.
verrucous; stifled, as speech, (41) name of a
scandent plant, "Eloeagnus conferta."
cHxl; def. 1. (35) see cH; *lmxl; from xl; 1. (1) see
*lm; wxl; or wxl;wwDR neg. def. 1. (37); w>xl; or
w>xl;w>x; 1. (38); Ek>xl;cd. or Ek>xl;cd.Ek>xl;vm
3. (39); ySRxl;ySRwDR 3. (40); ohxl; 3. (42);
txl;twDR 3. (43); txl;txH; see xH;; txl; 1.
(44)
Derivatives, uxl; def. 4. (34) see uxl;; zSd.uxl;
def. 4. (41) see uxl;
xl;uqS. def. 2. (3); xl;uqS.vX,U.bD. do. with a plane.
xl;uyDR and xl;uyDRxD. def. 2. (4) rub bright.
xl;uhR def. 1. (5)
xl;uG>xl;uG> def. 2. (7)< pvJRydmtcHwkRcsK;wbl.b.'D;pvJR
xl;uG>xl;uG>vDR
xl;uGHm def. 2. (8)(9)
xl;c; def. 2. (11); xl;qJ;xl;c; do. from def. 1. (24)
xl;qJ; def. 2. (12) also, co. of xl;c; from def. 1. (24)
xl;wX> (13) co. of xl;yVR
xl;wDR def. 1. (15)< ySRxll;wDR a person who is rich.
xl;xH; (16) see xH;
xl;xD. (Bur. xkyf) def. 1. (17); xl;xD.rRoHuGHm bring from
prison to execution; also, def. 1. (18)
xl;ySJm or xl;ySJmxl;zSH def. 2. (19); with the co. it indicates
to spit in a scattering manner.
xl;ySJmxl;yVR def. 2. (20) eject spittle.
xl;ySJmvDcD 2. (21) spit upon a dish; +said to denote a spit-box.
xl;yVR def. 2. (22) excretion from the tongue.
xl;yVRxH (23) saliva, or liquid excreted (as Karens say,) from
the tongue.
xl;zD. def. 1. (24); tbX.pXRxl;zD.CDR{dR the distance
only of an arm's length; i.e. within reach.
xl;zD.xD. def. 2. (25); upDRxD.xl;zD.xD.{dR elevated only as
high as one can reach.
xl;zV.0mvhR def. 2. (26); tD.xl;zV.0mvhR eat sparingly.
xl;zSH (27)
(27) co. of xl;ySJm and xl;0J.
xl;rJm as uH.xl;rJm def. 2. (28) see uH.
xl;,lmxD. def. 2. (29)
xl;0J. or xl;0J.xl;zSH 2. (30) eject saliva with force.
xl;0J.'d; def. 2. (31) done in derision.
xl;0J.bX or xl;0J.bH;xl;0J.bX def. 2. (32) done by several,
cover with spitting.
xl;[H;xD. or xl;[H;xD.xl;zD.xD. def. 2. (33)
xl. 1. (2) a sinew because it passes through and gives
strength to the different parts of the body, (52) the
blood vessels, veins, arteries, (1): lime, (35) a
post, the upright parts which give support to a
structure as the posts of a crib, (39) applied to
things above, as to the heavenly bodies, vertical, on
the meridian, (50=1) (Maul.) the upright stem or
trunk of a tree or plant; also, num. affix, applied to
sinews, posts, blood vessels, &c. also to a forenoon,
see Gram. sec. 18, 246.; (18) applied to the trunk of
the body in speaking of form;
2. With affixes, (4) upright, perpendicularly, (5) a
post for the palms of the hands, a crucifix, (11)
perforated, having a hole or passage through, (16)
do.; (14) slip through, escape from, be freed from,
as from the punishment of sin, (18) of an upright
symmetrical form, of a manly figure, see def. 1.
(18); (19) a chunam box, used in betel chewing,
(39) applied to the sun, full noon, (40) applied to
the sun, a little past the meridian, (41) same as
(39); (42) do.; (43) scarecely on the meridian,
hardly noon, (44) vertical, (45) same as (43);
3. With prefixes, (23) stab a stake, or the like into
the ground in an upright position, (29) breaking to
the heart strings, vexations, trying, (30)
perpendicular, straight up, as a post, (31) directly
over, as directly over head, (21) applied to wind,
wind which moves in a spiral, upward manner, a
whirlwind, (32) the sinews and blood vessels of the
human body, (33)(33) burn lime, (34) applied to the
tongue, stiff, swollen, as when a person is near
dying, (46) a mast, (47) fall or descend in an
upright posture, (40) fan the fire in burning lime;
(53) house post, (54) sinews, blood vessels, posts,
&c. (55) have the muscles contracted or shrunk;
4. Deriv. form, (25) in a shaking, unsteady manner,
(26) applied to noise, indistinct, confused, jarring,
(27) do. (49) do.;
5. Reduplicated, (7) in a perpendicular or upright
posture, as in walking, (8) as in carrying a sword, or
other things, (9) applied to following, closely, in a
dogging manner, in a noisy, tumultuous manner,
(46=1) same as (7); (51) applied to noise,
confusedly, tumultuously.
qJ;xl. def. 3. (23); qJ;xl.zsd 3. (24) see qJ;;
wxl.rk>(28) see wxl.; wJmxl.b.o; 3. (29) (29);
xD.xl. 3. (30)(31); uvHRxD.xl. 3. (21); yxl.
or yxl.yys> 3. (32); yD>xl. 3. (33); rk>xl.(39)
noon; zDrk>xl.(36) species of flower; ,>xl. 3.
(46); vDRxl. 3. (47); yVRvDRxl. 3. (34); 0H>xl.
and 0H>tD.xl. 3. (48); oGH.xl. 1. (52); [H.xl. or
xl.o'd 3. (53); txl. 3. (54); txl.oH; 3. (55)
Derivatives, wxl. def. 4. (25)(26)(27); oxl. 4.
(49) see wxl.
xl.ur. (3) erroneous movement of a muscle, a stitch.
xl.uvm as td.xl.uvm def. 2. (4)
xl.cd.w&H; as rk>xl.cd.w&H; def. 2. (40)
xl.cGJ; co. of xl.rD
xl.CgreR as rk>xl.CgreR def. 2. (39)
xl.pkng def. 2. (5)
xl.qXwvh> as rk>xl.qXwvh> def. 2. (41)
xl.wxl. as rk>xl.wxl. def. 2. (43)
xl.wgweR as rk>xl.wgweR def. 2. (39)
xl.wX> (6) co. of xl.rD
xl.xl. as vJRxl.xl. def. 5. (7)(8)(46=1);
ydmvdmtcHxl.xl. def. 5. (9)(9); pD.xl.xl. 5. (22);
oD.xl.xl. 5. (51)
xl.yX> def. 2. (11); (10) co. of xl.zsd
xl.zs; (13) co. of xl.zsJ;
xl.zsJ; or xl.zsJ;xl.zs; def. 2. (14); rRxl.zs;xl.zsJ;(37)
cause to escape, liberate, &c.
xl.zsd or xl.yX>xl.zsd def. 2. (16)
xl.b.t'D as rk>xl.b.t'D def. 2. (44)
xl.b.bsXb. as ySRw*R'd.w>txl.b.tbsXb. def. 2. (18)
xl.rD or xl.wX>xl.rD or xl.rDxl.cGJ; def. 2. (19)
xl.vJmvdm as rk>xl.vJmvdm def. 2. (45)
xl.{dRbO{dR (20) or xl.{dRCH.{dR(1) lime, chunam.
xh 1. (1) weave, as mat and basket work, braid; (8)
braid, (10) weave, braid, (11) cock, erect, turn up
so as to make prominent, (15) sew on or attach a bit
of braid to a thing;
2. With affixes, (2) straight, as to lie straight, (3)
tense, as a rope, (4) tightly, as a ligature, (6)
interlocked, (7)
(7) name of a Karen month embracing a
part of Jan. and Feb., (9) straight and slender, as a
tall slender person, (13) weave or braid in order to
learn the process, (14) insert a strand or thong in
braiding or weaving mats, &c., (17) interweave or
braid in a retiform manner, (18) same as 2. (3);
(19) in an outstretched rigid manner, (20) rigid,
inflexible, stiff, as a corpse, a stiff bow, a stiff lever,
a stiff arm;
3. With prefixes, (21) deriv. form, directly, straight,
as the approaching of a person or thing directly
towards an object, (22) braid; attach a piece of braid
to a thing.
oH.xh def. 3. (22); txhš for xh.(1) which see.
Derivative, oxhuvm def. 3. (21)
xhuvm def. 2. (2)(3)(4); pX>xhuvm 2. (18); ql.xhuvm
2. (19)
xhu; def. 2. (6); obHbk.xhu; intertangled.
xhulm as vgxhulm def. 2. (7)
xhwvh as 'd.w>xhwvh def. 2. (9)
xh'd; see xhvd
xhxD.tcH erect, or cock up the bottom or lower end of a
things, def. 1. (11)
xh'h as ql.xh'h def. 2. (20); 'h denotes a rod or branch.
xh&D> weave a wicker or open basket.
xhvd or xhvdxh'd; def. 2. (13)
xhvDR as xhvDRqSgwbh.b.wbh.wbh.b.wbh. def.
2. (14)
xhod. def. 2. (17) weave a cord, ratan, &c. around an
article, to prevent its breaking, or as a kind of sling
to hold it.
xhoD.&d> "plant of the family Melastomaceoe and probably of
the genus Osbeckia."
xh. project, a projecture;
1. (1) penis, (1=1) the shank, tail or subulate end of
a tool or other thing which enters the handle, or a
socket, as of a cleaver, a native spade, and of a
paddy mill; also, a sting, as of a bee, (21) fat,
plump, as a young child, (25) projecting, waxen
tubes formed by a species of bee as avenues to the
internal part of the hive, (26) do.; (29) the tail or
shank of a Karen rice mortar, (30) of flesh or meat,
clear, thick, unmixed with bone, muscle, &c. applied
to soil, rich, free from stones, sand, &c.; (34) of a
species of fish-trap, the mouth of which projects
inwardly and has points, which though they allow
the fish to enter, prevent egress;
2. With affixes, (2) fat, plump, as a young child; the
allusion is to the straight, projecting appearance of
the fingers, legs, &c. in fat children, (3) the glans
penis, (4) prepuce, or fore-skin, (5) "impudens
penis," (7) base of the glans, (12) fluor seminalis,
(14) become fat, plump, as a little child, (15) do.;
the orifice of the urethra; a white flaky deposit
between the prepuce and glans penis, (18) frenum
penis, (19) a contemptuous appellation given a
person in anger, (22) the root of the frenum, (23) a
portion of the glans penis seen at the opening of the
prepuce, (24) same as (12);
3. With prefixes, (27) King of Hades, (28) do.; (32)
an amusement of children in which they clasp each
others thumbs and thus form a pile or column
consisting of their fists, (35) a chubbed kind of
worm or grub.
uD>Cd;xh. def. 1. (25) see uD>Cd;; uGJzdxh. 1. (26)
see uGJzd; cl.xh. or cl.xh.C;rD 3. (27) see cl.;
cd.xh.š 3. (28) do.; qX.xh. 1. (29); n.xh. 1.
(30); wxh.wysdm(31) neg. of xh. 1. (21);
xDxDxh. or xDxDxh.xDxDx. 3. (32); y'H.yxh.
1. (1); bXxh. the xh. of a bX def. 1. (34);
oHrd>xh. 3. (35)
Derivative uxh. as o.uxh. 'generic name of
several species of ficus,' (Ran.)
xh.ubsd.ubsL; def. 2. (2) see ubsd.
xh.cd. or xh.cd.xh.e> def. 2. (3); xh.cd.zH; def. 2. (4)
xh.cd.usR def. 2. (5); also co. of xh.cd.usDR
xh.cd.usRyeR
usRyeR and xh.cd.usRreR(6) same as def. 2. (5)
xh.cd.usDR or xh.cd.usDRxh.cd.usR def. 2. (7)
xh.csd; (9) see xh. 1. (1) and csd; 1.
xh.ql. or xh.ql.xh.'H;(10) in males, hair of the pudenda.
xh.xH or xh.qSd;xh.xH def. 2. (12)
xh.xD. or xh.xD.ysdmxD. def. 2. (14); xh.xD.tDul;š do.
xh.xD.tDuk def. 2. (15); generally occurs in healthy babes at
three or four months old.
xh.EGHzd; < =ySRxh.EGHzd; the title of an obscene Karen fable.
xh.ylR or xh.ylRxh.whR def. 2. (16)
xh.jyL; or xh.jyL;xh.jy; def. 2. (17); xh.jyL;xh.zh do.
xh.yVRš def. 2. (11)
xh.z;'d. def. 2. (19)
xh.r;'d.'d.uvJm def. 1. (21)
xh.ousdmš def. 2. (22)
xh.ovH; or xh.ovH;xh.ov; def. 2. (23)
xh.qSd; or xh.qSd;xh.qS; def. 2. (24)
xJ is used as a comparative term to denote a certain
degree, quantity, size, ability, number, quality, &c.
generally indicated by the connection;
1. (1) a waist cloth, just sufficient to hide one's
nakedness, (2) do.; (3) so much, as much as, &c.
only, as only I, only you, &c. see Gram. sec. 247.;
2. With affixes, (4) clothe one's self up to the hips
only, or a cloth round the hips, (5) a cloth used to
wrap around the middle, (6) do.; (7) used in
speaking of a child which has grown to a large size,
as he has become so large and yet learned nothing,
(17) same as 1. (1);
3. With prefixes, (18) a name given to fish in anger
when they will not bite the hook, (19) the monkey's
waist cloth, the name of a scandent plant whose
stem is thin and flat;
4. Reduplicated, (10) about so much, or so large;
emphatic so much, so large, (11) do.
n.ulxJ def. 3. (18); w;tk;xJ 3. (19) see w;tk;
xJuwD> or xJuwD>xJuw> def. 2. (4)
xJusDR def. 2. (5)
xJwh> as xJwh>tHR so large, def. 2. (7)
xJxJ as xJxJtHR and xJxJM. def. 4. (9)(10)
xJM. (8) thus or that much; enough; only so much, no
more-
xJbd.'H. def. 2. (6); bd. wrap, 'H. testicles.
xJvJ. (12) how much? how large? &c.
xJvJ.xJvJ. (11) how much or large (not interrogative, but
indicating an unknown quantity or size,) as how
much, I know not.
xJod; (13) as much as, as large as.
xJM.od
.od; < =xJtHRod;< =xJod;'D;tHR< =xJod;'D;t0JM. &c.
see Gram.
xJod;xJod; (14) alike, of like size or quantity.
xJto; lit. only spirit or mind; 0HxJto;(20) indulge
nothing but anger; td.xJto;(20) applied to fruit,
only seeds, without sarcocarpus or anything edible.
xJtHR (15) as large or much as this.
xJtHRxJEkR (16) as much or as large as this or that; how much
how large, as show me how large a bamboo you
have cut.
xJ; 1. (1) eradicate, extract, as a plant by the roots, pull
up, (7) as feathers from a bird, (8) extricate, as from
confinement, (9) extricate, as from slavery, (16)
force one's self to keep up while laboring under
indisposition, (19) be appropriate, belong or pertain
to;
2. With affixes, (2) destroy or remove by
eradication, (6) adv. like drawing out the sinews,
i.e. with great exertion, with painful effort, (10) pull
up, as grass, &c.; (12) do. and pile together, (13)
do.; (14) put out and throw down or let fall, as
feathers, (15) adjust the warp in weaving certain
figured work so as to make the figures come in
proper order, (17) pull up as plants for food;
3. With prefixes, (18) deriv. form, with difficulty,
with effort, (19) properly pertain to, (20) in pulling
up things, cull and pull such only as are wanted,
(21) do.; (23) do.; (24) molt, cast, shed, as a bird its
feathers; a person his hair, &c.; (25) deriv. adv.
qualifying sound, crack, snap;
4. Reduplicated, (4) adv. imitative of cracking,
snapping sounds, (5) adv. with great agility or
exertion, energetically as children at play.
-uX;xJ; def. 3. (19); w-uX;xJ;b. neg. (22);
CkxJ; 3. (20)(21); &UxJ; 3. (23); vDRxJ; 3. (24);
oxJ;uvm 3. (25)
Derivatives, uxJ;uxD; def. 3. (18); oxJ; 3. (25)
xJ;uGHm def. 2. (2)
xJ;xJ; def. 4. (4)(5), as oJxD.oD.xJ;xJ; and
vdmuGJxJ;xJ;
xJ;xl.ys>uGJ def. 2. (6)
(6) as rRw>'D;rRxJ;xl.ys>uGJ0JvDR
xJ;xD. def. 1. (7)(8)(9) and 2. (10)
xJ;yl as xJ;yleD.wylwyl def. 2. (12)
xJ;zSd. def. 2. (13)
xJ;vDR def. 2. (14)(15)
xJ;=o; def. 1. (16);
w>qg,RtHRpxJ;po;'D;p[;xD.[;vDRvDR
xJ;tD. def. 2. (17)
xJ. (1) haughty, proud; ymxJ.to; behave proudly,
haugtily; treat others with contempt.
wxH.wxJ.(2) do. see wxH.
xd 1. (1) thrust, as with the fist; (2) a raft; (3) "a fern, a
species of poly podium"; (18) a kind of plant, (19)
hold a wounded part down so as to let all the blood
run out, (24) num. affix, applied to rafts, (25) do.
applied to raft loads, (29) applied to the face, long
and thin, long favored;
2. With affixes, (4) a tube or pipe used to suck up
liquids, (6) with a too contracted orifice or top,
applied to baskets and other vessels; applied to the
countenance, long, and ill favored, (8) punch or
thrust up with the fist, (9) name of a species of
creeping plant with acid leaves, (10) thrust with the
fists, as a game, (12) a numerous crowded body, as
of men, plants, houses, &c., (13) thrust each other
with the fist, (14) hold a wound in a position
favorable to the running out of the blood, (15) bow
down as the head, (16) name of a plant with a hard
fistular stem, (17) pour off the water from rice after
it is boiled, (18) name of a plant with a soft fistular
stem;
3. With prefixes, (20) thousand, (22) cross on a raft,
(26) Burman raft, made differently from a Karen
one, (27) cut bamboos for a raft, (30) descend on a
raft, (33) thin, haggard, hence applied to extreme
old age.
u;xd def. 3. (20); cDxd 3. (22); y,DRxd 3. (26);
yJmxd 3. (27); rJmxd 1. (29); vDRxd 3. (30); tdxd 3.
(33)
xduD or xdbk.xduD def. 2. (4)
xdpkcd. (5) thrust with the fist.
xdwvd or xdwvH>xdwvd def. 2. (6); rJmxdwvd(29) long
favored.
xdw> (7) thrust with the fist.
xdxD. def. 2. (8)
xdySmqH. def. 2. (9) succulent leaves and stems eaten.
xdyU def. 2. (10); wvXRwz.xdyUvXyUylR
xdbd co. of xdrk>
xdrk> or xdrk>xdbd def. 2. (12) as ySRtxdrk><
=0.cd.txdrk>< =[H.txdrk> generally used with
the couplet.
xdvdm or xdvdmwe;vdm as ySRcH*Rxdvdmto; def. 2. (13)
xdvDR or xdvDRvJ;vDR as xdvDRtoGH.< =xdvDRtpk def. 2.
(14)
xdvDRtcd. def. 2. (15)
xd0. def. 2. (16) also called xd
xdoH;rhR def. 2. (17)
xdoh. def. 2. (18) also called xd
xdoGH. def. 1. (19)
xdmš (1) threaten in anger.
xd; this root primarily indicates the idea of plying
something with the end of a thing;
1. (1) Ply or touch as with the end of the finger, the
end of a stick, &c., (2) a hog, from the use it makes
of its snout, (38) applied to a boat or ship, run the
head on shore, generally followed by the term for
up, (68=9) the projecting loose ends of splints and
the like, in an unfinished basket, mat, and other
textures, (68=10) in weaving, the loose ends left in
finishing the work, (78) do., (59) a stump, as of a
tree, and other things, (81) a projection, crag, jut;
2. With affixes, the angle-worm or lumbricus
terrestris, also the common round worm of the
stomach, or lumbracoides, named from their
worming their way into things by plying the head,
and from their peculiar flexuous motions, (8) a
worm resembling the angle-worm, but shorter, (10)
a small species of hog, found in locations where a
particular kind of grass abounds, hence the name,
(12) a hog's jaws, (13) ply the posteriors, i.e. sit
down, (14) a tick peculiar to swine, (16) souse,
made of hog's head, (17) to make a species of
offering to demons on account of the sick, (19)
small worms found in the viscera of swine, (20)
lean upon a staff for the purpose of support, (21)
push towards or against with the end of something,
(23) press close together, as with the end of the
finger, to make the parts adhere, (24) thrust the end
of the finger or other thing into liquid in order to wet
the part, (27) 'Mesobema, an animal of the
Ichneumon tribe,' (28)
(28) 'Tiger cat,' fond of killing
fowls, hence the name, (29) co. to the term for tiger,
(30) ply so as to touch, (32) a paradoxure, applied
also to one or two other animals of the civit cat tribe,
(36) the water hog, a fabulous animal, supposed to
quench fire, or prevent its burning, (37) put forth
fruit, (42) point at, as the letters in reading, (44) in
walking, support one's self with a staff, (45) 'civet
cat, probably viverra rasse,' (49) ply the end of
something to push together things which are
scattered, also to lay the ends of things together,
(50) crowd together as an assemblage of persons,
(51) come together, as leading men to consult on
matters of public business, (52) touch as with the
end of the finger, (55) a hog's tusk which has no
hollow, supposed to have the virtue to render a
person invulnerable, (56) hog's bristles, (58) ply
the ends of things together, (59) thrust down end
foremost, (60) the white hog, title of a Karen fable,
No. 40, (62) hog's fat, lard, the fatty part of the
flesh, (63) go to stool, or put to stool, as one does a
child, (64) ply the end of a thing to the fire to kindle
it, (66) in eating, ply the food to salt or other
condiment, dip, sop, (67) do., (68) general term for
swine;
3. With prefixes, (68=2) orifice, (68=5) derivative,
concussive, as sounds, (68=6) the ends of a floor in
native houses, which project beyond the body of the
house, (68=8) be pressing, urgent, as in asking for
any thing, (70) a staff, (71) deriv. Beans, usually of
the genus Phaseolus, (71=1) ground nuts, "Arachis
hypogea," (71=2) the indian horse radish tree;
"Moringa pterygosperma," (71=3) leguminous tree,
"Agate grandiflora," (73) apply something warm as
a warmed cloth, (74) a Nat or Nats supposed to
occupy the tops of stumps, in a paddy field, (80) the
top of stumps, (89) eat swine's flesh as an offering
to demons.
urJxd;qD(68=1) see xd;qD; cd.xd; def. 3. (61??);
CJzdxd;vDR(68=3) see xd;vDR; pGRxd;c.(68=4) see
pGR and xd;c.; wxd; 3. (68=5); wvl>xd; and
wvlmxd; 3. (68=6)< w>xd;cD(68=7) see xd;cD;
xD.xd; 3. (68=8); eD.xd; and eD.xd;bd 3. (70);
yxd; 3. (71); yxd;cl.vDR(71=1); yxd;oh.(71=2);
yxd;oh.zDxd.ud;(71=3); o.pH>xd; 3. (73)<
zHoh.xd; 3. (74); rHxd;qD(76); see xd;qD;
rHxd;tD.Ek>(77) do.; vk.xd; or vk.xd;vk.eg in
weaving, def. 1. (78); oh.xd; or oh.xd;0.eg 1.
(79); oh.xd;eg 3. (10); txd;eg 1. (81??); tD.xd;
3. (89)
Derivatives, wxd; 3. (68=5); yxd; 3. (71)
xd;uzk (3) the stomach or paunch of a hog; (4) the term, as
a verb, is applied to the moon, to denote that it is
nearly full, i.e. has acquired the shape of a hogs
paunch.
xd;uvJ
;uvJm or xd;uvJmxd;uym def. 2. (5); xd;uvJmxH;<
=xd;uvJmbD.tk.< =xd;uvJmjyH{dR<
=xd;uvJm*l>oD< =xd;uvJmpd;xD.yo;<
=xd;uvJmcd;yo;< =uoH.xd;uvJm see uvJm 8,
9.
xd;uydR or xd;uydRxd;uyR(6) a pig sty.
xd;uy> (7) co. of xd;uvh>
xd;uym def. 2. (8)
xd;uvh> or xd;uvh>xd;u0
u0>(9) a hog's kidneys.
xd;u[H or xd;u[Hurg def. 2. (10)
xd;uH.'k. or xd;uH.'k.qDuH.'k.(11) a ham.
xd;c. and xd;c.CH def. 2. (12); pGRxd;c.(68=4) bevel a
bamboo or the like on each side so as to make the
end resemble a hog's jaws, i.e. forked.
xd;cH or xd; the posteriors, def. 2. (13)
xd;cH. def. 2. (14) generally about the size of the finger
nail.
xd;cd. (15) a hog's head; xd;cd.qH. def. 2. (16)
xd;cD or xd;0HRxd;cD def. 2. (17); w>xd;cD(64) an offering
to demons for the sick.
xd;C> def. 2. (19)
xd;Cm as xd;CmeD.xd;bd def. 2. (20)
xd;CDR as xd;CDR,RvXpkrk> def. 2. (21)
xd;pJbl; as xd;pJbl;vHmrHmwg seal a letter, def. 2. (23)
xd;pD. def. 2. (24) also, wet, as the end of the finger and
apply it to something.
xd;qH. or xd;qH.xd;tl def. 2. (26); also, (27) co. of xd;qD
and of xd;tH.
xd;qD or xd;qH.xd;qD def. 2. (28); urJxd;qD(68=1) the
state of being bereaved of an intended companion.
rHxd;qD(76)< rHxd;tk.Ek>(77) sleep like pigs, or like
pigs when sucking, i.e. athwart each other, not
parallel.
xd;w&dm and xd;}wdm def. 2. (29) see }wdm and w&dm
xd;wH> or xd;wH>xdRysR def. 2. (30); also, a large male hog.
xd;wdR or xd;wdRxd;,GJ> def. 2. named from its being striped
(32); xd;wdRytH(33) a species distinguished by its
peculiar smell, which is like a kind of rice.
xd;wdRjyH{dR "an animal of the weasel tribe."
xd;wdR0ge> "white-tipped-ear paradoxure."
zDxd;wdR "a flowering plant of the family
Orchidaceae."
xd;wdRz;'d. (34) large species of xd;wdR
xd;}wdm (15) see xd;w&dm
xd;xH def. 2. (36)
xd;xh.xD. def. 2. (37)
xd;xD. as xd;xD.csH< =xd;xD.ubD def. 1. (38)
xd;'h'H. (40) a barrow, as used in America.
xd;eXcHylR same as xd;ytX.
xd;eJ. as xd;eJ.vHmtzsX.vXeD.uh def. 2. (42)
xd;eD. (43) mark by a touch with the end of something.
xd;eD.xd; and xd;'D;eD.xd;< xd; with a staff def. 2. (44)
xd;ytX. or xd;wX>xd;ytX. def. 2. (45)
xd;zg a boar; xd;zgupJ(46) a male shote; xd;zgqGH.(47)
(Pgho.) a boar; xd;zgM(48) a boar.
xd;zSd. def. 2. (49); xd;zSd.xd;&d 2. (50); xd;zSd.o&drJ 2.
(51)
xd;b. def. 2. (52); as xd;b.,RvXpkrk>cd.
xd;bJ; co. of xd;od
xd;rJ a hogs tooth, or tusk; xd;rJwD. def. 2. (55)
xd;rd> and xd;rd>yS> a sow; xd;rd>yS>trJmqH. a plant,
'species of Vitis.'
xd;%k; def. 2. (56)< xd;M.rh>xH.ySR'D;qJxD.t%kvDR
xd;vdm as xd;vdmtcd.< =xd;vdmoh.cHbdtcd. def. 2. (58)
xd;vDR def. 2. (59); CJzdxd;vDR(68=3) see CJzd
xd;0g def. 2. (60) Kar. Fab. 40.; xd;0ge>(61) white eared
hog.
xd;od or xd;odxd;bJ; def. 2. (62)
xd;tH. or xd;tH.xd;qH. as xd;tH.tzdvXw>ylR def. 2.
(63)
xd;tl as xd;tlrh.tl def. 2. (64); (65) an animal, same as
def. 2. (45)
xd;tD. as xd;tD.w>&H;'D;rhR< =xd;tD.ueJpDvXpkrk> 2.
(66)(67)
xd;{dRqD{dR def. 2. (68)
xd. 1. (3) excite, arouse, cause to move, shake; also
with certain affixes, insert, thrust into, as something
into an orifice to close or stop it, or, as an iron into
the fire to heat it. (124=1) plant paddy that is, dig
the holes for the reception of the seed, (2) measure
with a line, rod, or other measure of length, (1) a
general name for birds;
2. With affixes, in general, thrust, move or push in
the manner indicated by the affix, (5) expand and
flatten, as a snake its neck, (7) shake, as with cold,
(11) sing, as a bird, (29) measure or compare with
something to determine the length, (32) plant a field
with paddy; also, measure a field, (44) arouse,
awaken, (45) a ceremony and prayer used in order
to make the brush of a field burn well, (46) excite to
action, (49) put an iron in the fire to heat it to
redness, (50) throw one's self down, (51) fall or
stumble down through carelessness, (52) measure
or lay along together evenly and accurately, (53) in
planting paddy, make the holes for the seed at equal
distances, (54) loosen the tie of any thing, untie,
(56) dig up a field with a spade, (66) loosen as any
thing tied or entwined, (67) loosen or unwind itself
as a snake, (72) shake, agitate as an animal, (74)
compare the lengths or heights of things, (81) lay
together evenly, (82) same as (74) ; (90) spade up
ground, (91) set afloat, turn adrift, (93) a wing,
quill, feather, (99) "change works," or mutually aid
each other in planting, (113) birds copulate, (114)
birds wag the tail, (138) birds fly, (146) perform
the first day's work in planting paddy, (158) swing,
or rock, as in a rocking or swinging cradle, (159)
shake, swing, as the feet; stop, as an orifice by
inserting something, (161) do.; (163) measure or
compare the length or breadth of things with each
other, (175) cause to move or shake, (179) draw
down the face, as an indication of dissatisfaction;
3. With prefixes, (182) something used as a stopper
to an orifice, (183) a species of turtle, from the
resemblance of its mouth to that of a parrot, (185)
Kar. Fab. No. 68. (186) a cutaneous eruption
appearing chiefly on the chest, (187) something to
measure with, (188) a modern name given to time
pieces, and to a sextant or quadrant because used to
measure time and to take the distance of the sun or
moon, (190) a measurement.
cd.xd.0; def. 3. (182); csH;xd.uH. 3. (183);
pDRxd.q. 3. (185); w>zSHxd.vG .vGH> 3. (186); eD.xd.
3. (187); eD.xd.rk> or eD.xd.rk>eD.xd.vg 3.
(188); txd. or txd.tzD 3. (190); xDxd. see xD
xd.uqD or qDuqD(4)š a modern name for a turkey.
xd.ubs. as *k>xd.ubs.xD.tudm def. 2. (5) sometimes
applied to persons.
xd.ued; as xd.ued;to; def. 2. (7)
xd.uyORrJm (6) (see uyORrJm) a fabulous bird, of which it is said,
if one eats its flesh he cannot sleep.
xd.urJR def. 2. (11)
xd.u&h. (8) name of a bird, see u&h. 1.
xd.uvdm (9) name of a bird, see uvdm 15.
xd.uvDm (10) same as xd.uvdm
xd.uH. or xd.uH.wvJ; or xd.uH.'D,m(12) a generic
name for parrots, or "parroquets most frequently P.
torquatus,' (13) the common green parrot, (14) a
fabulous kind, of yellow plumage; Kar. Fab. No. 9.;
(16) a very small kind of parrots.
xd.uH.eD>(13) ; xd.uH.bD(14); xd.uH.qSJ(16)
see nos. in the preceding definition, zDxd.uH. name
for several flowers 'of the Orchis tribe.'
xd.ul>&; (17) (same as xd.qDxH) name of a bird from the
noise it makes.
xd.uJ.&; (18) same as xd.ul>&;
xd.ud; (20) co. of xd.ol(21) the calling bird, 'largest of
the hornbills.'
xd.uDRulm (23) name of a bird, see uDRulm 'the crow pheasant.'
xd.uDRvRtl; (24) the camel bird, Ostrich.
xd.uFX (25) mina, starling, see uFX
xd.-uh.-uh. (26) the screaming bird, name imitative of its noise.
xd.usX>oGH;š (27) a bird said to be peculiar for the closeness with
which it closes its nest.
xd.usdR (28) the black mina, "Pastor tristis."
xd.uG> def. 2. (29)
xd.uGRcsX. (30)< =yuGRcsX. do. "the green pigeon," named
from its fondness for the fruit of the banyan.
xd.uGDudm (31) see uGD a bird distinguished by a stripe around
the neck.
xd.ck; or xd.ck;qJ;ck; def. 2. (32)
xd.ch or xd.bkxd.ch(33) 'name of two small species of
hornbill;'
xd.chwkm (34) < xd.cheD>(35) names of the two species
above.
xd.cD. (37) birds feet; (38) name of a kind of weed, from
the resemblance of its leaves to the feet of a bird.
xd.csK. (39) a name given to two species of Edolis.
xd.csK.u[H (40); xd.csK.ch(41) names of the species above.
xd.*Hm (43) a pheasant; xd.*HmrJmuG
uGm(42) name of a jungle
tree, from some resemblance to the spots on the
pheasant.
xd.*JR or xd.[l;xd.*JR def. 2. (44) and (46); xd.*JRuD
def. 2. (45)
xd.*DRcH < =xd.zSH;*DR< =xd.o'd.*DRcH(48) a small bird, with
red tail, classed by Karens among the sparrows.
xd.*DRx; def. 2. (49)
xd.CHR and xd.CHR=o; def. 2. (50)(51)
xd.Cl or xd.Clxd.CDR def. 2. (52)
xd.ClqJ;Cl def. 2. (53)
xd.Ch.vDR or xd.Ch.vDRxd.qS.vDR def. 2. (54)
xd.CdCJ. a bird which cries CdCdCJ.CJ. whence the name.
xd.CDR (55) co. of xd.Cl
xd.pHm or xd.pHmxd.ySJR def. 2. (56); xd.pHmuGJR (or pHuGJm) a
small bird resembling a swallow.
xd.pD>rDš (58) see pD>rD
xd.qDxH (59) the water hen; see qD 4. (179)
xd.qDzg < =xd.qDzg*DR(60)< =xd.qDzgeD>(61)<
=xd.qDzg0g(62)< =xd.qDzgol(63) varieties of the
bird called "Indian fly-catcher," tail resembles that
of a cock, hence the name.
xd.q. (64)(65) and xd.q.xd. an insect, as is supposed,
which is heard at night but never seen.
pDRxd.q. Kar. Fab. No. 68.
xd.qS.vDR or xd.qS.vDRxd.qO.vDR def. 2. (66);
xd.qS.vDR=o; def. 2. (67)
xd.qO.vDR (68) co. of xd.qS.vDR
xd.n;vD> (69) name of a bird (see n;) which adheres to one
location, leaving it only for necessary purposes and
returning again.
xd.wuk. (as ye>w'kxd.wuk.tzH;) def. 2. (72)
xd.w&DR see xd.w}wDR
xd.wvh < =xd.ovh or xd.wvhxd.wvg or
pd;pCd.xd.wvh or xd.wvhxd.'h*hR(73) the red
headed woodpecker.
xd.w}wDR and xd.o}wDR def. 2. (74)
xd.wR (76) a goose; xd.wRt'H;(78) a goose quill.
xd.wX>rDš (79) pelican.
xd.wkRod; def. 2. (81); xd.wkRto; def. 2. (82)
(82)
xd.wh.wh < =xd.whwh0Hm see wh
xd.}wDR same as xd.w}wDR (Booyaipau.)
xdmxDudm (86) variety of xd.vJR or "darter," the name
indicates a very long neck.
xd.xDcD. (88) a bird, the long legs, found by the sea shore.
xd.xDedm (89) snipes, and other birds having long bills.
xd.xDzl. def. 2. (90)
xd.xGH def. 2. (91)
xd.'H; or xd.'H;xd.zD or xd.'H;xd.ysR def. 2. (93)
xd.'h. or xd.'h.xd.wR(94) the frog bird, that is, the
duck.
xd.'h.xH (95)< =xd.'h.'X(96)< =xd.'h.rHR(97) varieties of
duck.
xd.'d;vdm or xd.'d;vdmzSJ.'d;vdm def. 2. (99)
xd.'d&d> (98) a small bird which cries 'd&d>'d&d> white breast,
sides of the head striped.
xd.'d. called by some xd.*DRcd. (Bur. *sdK;*sg) (100) a large
bird often seen walking about in the open plains.
xd.'d.eJ;< =csX.'d
=csX.'d.eJ;(101) "genus Euphorbia and
Cactus" the prickly pear; xd.'d.eJ;upX>(102) a
species of do. growing in elevated rocky places.
xd.'D. (103) a generic name for king-fishers.
xd.'D.uGDudm (104)< xd.'D.*DR(105)< xd.'D.eD> or
xd.'D.eD.xd.eD.oH;(106)< xd.'D.jyH{dR(107)<
xd.'D.z;'d. or xd.'D.z;'d.xd.'D.z;vH(108)<
xd.'D.0g varieties of the king-fisher.
xd.eguGJmuGm (110) a bird which cries uGJmuGmuGJmuGm hence the
name.
xd.yuGR (111) same as xd.uGRcsX.
xd.y0H (112) called also zHbH,DRtqD Mother Ceres'
chickens, a bird, with a short tail, resembling a
chicken, found in paddy fields.
xd.ym def. 2. (113) a phrase.
xd.ydmrJ> or xd.ydmrJ>xd.ydm'H; def. 2. (114)
xd.yJmph. and xd.yJmph.xH(115) a bird which cries ph.ph.
builds its nest over water, hence the name.
xd.yJmph.eD> (116) a bird, it cries yJmyJm chop, chop, builds in
trees in new rice fields, and is said to pull up the
paddy if its eggs are disturbed.
xd.ySm or xd.ySmxd.,X or xd.ySmxd.,dR(117) peacock;
xd.ySmbk peacock's paddy, wild rice; xd.ySmqH.
plant "of the genus vitis;" xd.ySmySJ>(118) a bird
resembling the peacock, but smaller, the peacock
pheasant.
xd.ySdRySJ> or xd.ySdRySH>xd.ySdRySJ>(119) same as xd.ySmySJ>
xd.z;'d. (120) the great bird, two different birds are called
by this name, the one "a species of crane," the other
the adjutant bird, or, "it may be a species of stork."
xd.zd a small bird; "house sparrow."
xd.zSH; or xd.zSH;xd.,X(121) the sparrow.
xd.z+qSD.v. (122) the large, rough-feathered owl.
xd.zs;[D. (124) the bird which pecks the ground, or picks its
food out the dirt.
xd.zsH (123) do. because it lives on the ground like a sand-
badger, or "Arctonyx collaris."
xd.bX; see xd.bd;
xd.bd; (or xd.bX;) (126) a bird about the size of a pigeon,
in form said to resemble a duck, lives by the sea-
side.
xd.bD or xd.bDxd.uJ.(127) a generic name embracing
several species of small yellow or yellowish birds.
xd.bDcd. (128) "yellow headed weaver bird," bDpH.CD. the
"Hoopoe bird;" xd.bDyS>vm(131) a yellowish
sparrow; xd.bDo,DR(230) a small beautiful bird,
entirely yellow; or saffron color, as the name
indicates; xd.bDovl.(132) a bird which cries,
bDovl.bDovl. hence the name;
xd.bDovd;(132) a small bird with a tuft on the
head whence the name, of the "genus Ixos;"
xd.bD{dR(129) a small bird like a sparrow, slightly
yellow, whence the name.
xd.bSX. (134) a spotted bird, resembling a partridge or
grouse; xd.bSX.bSJ(135) a bird, of similar habits to
the xd.bSX. but much smaller, as indicated by bSJ
xd.rk>xd.wd
wdR (136) an appellation given to large birds like the
kite flying about high in the air.
xd.,X (137) co. to xd.ySm and the names of some other
birds.
xd.,d;uGg "a crane or stork."
xd.,dR (140) a bird resembling that called xd.CdCJ.
though its cry is different and supposed to resemble
certain Siamese words, whence the name.
xd.vJR (141) the "darter or paddy bird;" a generic term
embracing the following species, xd.vJRol(142)
the black paddy bird; xd.vJRbD(143) resembles the
paddy bird, but is smaller and of a yellowish color;
xd.vJR0g(0gvX>xH)(144) the white paddy bird or
cormorant; xd.vJReD>(145) Title of Kar. Fab. No.
117.
xd.vDRck; def. 2. (146)
xd.vDRwJm (147) the falling bird, it often pitches down
suddenly as if falling whence the name, "a name
given by different Karens to different small birds, by
some to the house sparrow, by others to the yellow
headed weaver bird."
xd.vDR,R (148) deject the wings as the common fowl under
certain conditions, probably, sometimes the effect of
debility.
xd.vGH> (149) a generic name for doves,
xd.vGH>uvkm(149) "probably the three-toed quail;"
xd.vGH>c.(150) of a green color; xd.vGH>'X(153)
the house-pigeon; xd.vGH>eD> or
xd.vGH>eD>xd.vGH>zSH;(154) the common pigeon;
xd.vGH>rD(155) a species distinguished by a reddish
color of the back; xd.vGH>0g(156) the white dove or
pigeon; xd.vGH>*DR(157) the red pigeon, known in
Karen fable; w>zSHxd.vGH> def. 3. (186)
xd.0; def. 2. (158)(159)(160); xd.0;wHmCm def. 2.
(161)
xd.ouGHpD (162) a small yellowish bird which sucks the
nectary from flowers, particularly from the plantain
flower, whence the name.
xd.o}wDR def. 2. (163)
xd.oyORrJm see xd.uyORrJm with o is the most common
orthography.
xd.oySDR or xd.oySDRxd.oySR(164) the laughing bird; a bird
of bad omen, "probably a species of Lanius."
xd.ob. (165) the night hawk, or "Goat sucker;" when it
cries at night the Karens say it is chopping for a
field; xd.ob.*d>ck;(166) a whirlwind, which the
Karens say is this bird picking up his brush.
xd.ovh (168) the red headed wood-pecker see xd.wvh
supposed by Karens to be the dog of witches; (170)
name of a tree bearing a sour fruit.
xd.ol (171) the black hornbill, "Buceros ruficollis;"
xd.olvg(172) a small bird of a dark and dappled
plumage.
xd.oh.zH; (173) a small bird distinguished for lighting on the
sides of trees, a small species of wood pecker.
xd.oDoH. or xd.oDoH.xd.ySDR*DR(174) the bird of oDoH. or
Myemo mount, because it is supposed to retire
thither during the rainy season, "a bird of beautiful
plumage."
xd.[l; or xd.[l;xd.*JR def. 2. (175)
(175)
xd.tX (178) any bird of ill omen.
xd.tk.vDR=rJm def. 2. (179)
xd.{dRvH.{dR generic term for birds; xd.{dRqD{dR(180) the barn
door fowl.
xD 1. (2) long, tall; (1) a bear; (3) the Palmyra palm,
(10) splice; affix, add to, insert, so as to increase the
dimension, (22) in domestic affairs, commence
house keeping, (26) manufacture sugar by boiling,
(28) ascend, as a stream, or to higher ground; be
fixed, settled, permanent, as enmity, hatred, (43):
a prison, (46) take a wife, commence a family,
(107) long, as life, be long lived;
2. With affixes, (4) insert or affix in a reverted
position, (5) thin leaf of any material rolled and
inserted into the lobe of the ear, for ornament, (7) in
speaking, answer one according to his words but
contrary to his meaning, (13) small species of wasp,
(14) an insect of the wasp tribe, the root in these
two cases indicates length in the insect, (17) the
long legs, a large species of deer, (23) a small
species of fish which about the time of harvest
ascend the streams in great numbers, (25) affix or
join by adhesion, (27) same as 2. (7); (32) splice,
add on to extend the length, (34) insert, put on as
the handle or other part belonging to a thing, (36)
hang or lie upon, as fog and vapor upon a mountain,
(37) become a confirmed foe or enemy to, (38)
used to denote things which are oblong, round, and
of some size, as a bamboo, (40) splice, (41) splice,
add to the length, as to splints in mat and basket
work, (49) splice as a rope; (51) extended or
permanent as to time, continually, (52) do.; (53)
long stem, trunk, or shaft, (54) assistant or
counsellor to a chief, (57) take counsel, consult
with, (60) continually, without intermission, (61)
long interval, for a long time, (63) any one or thing
of the kind mentioned, (64) insert, affix, as a part of
a structure, in its place, (65) name of a creeper,
(66) name of a jungle wood, hard and durable, (70)
a creeper, the leaves and stems armed with prickles,
(71) rough, gritty as a sand stone;
3. With prefixes, (74) derivative from, gizzard; have
nightmare; as an affix, it generally indicates ascent,
or permanency, see Gram. sec. 249.; (77) fall up
hill, (78) firmly, permanently, fixedly, (79) take a
steady, and careful view, (80) title of Karen Fab.
No. 43.; (82) be permanently dried up, i.e. dead, as
a plant, (84) a silver or gold smith, (85) something
high or long, (87) very broad and long or high,
(88) high, exalted, (89) applied to mind, haughty,
proud, (90) leave to grow, let grow, as trees in
cutting fields, as the hair unshingled, (91)
(91) leave or
let alone for a long time, (92) place at the upper, or
head end, (92=1) strike an axe firmly into a tree,
(94) nail firmly, as a board, (95) be firmly lodged,
as a tree, (96) get into prison, (97) do. permanently
or for a long time, (98) make long, or tall; promote,
build up, make increase, (99) ripen on the tree,
(100) close or heal permanently as a wound, (102)
ascend, go from a lower to a higher part of the
country, (104) splice, lengthen, (105) get into
prison, (109) take or hold permanently, (112)
height, length, (113) do., (114) in biting or in
closing upon, as the valves of a shell, hang on to
firmly or permanently, (115) followed by the term
for eye-lids, fig. hold on to any advantageous
circumstance relative to a person, hold on to a
promise, or fault, to make amends for, (116) be
fixed, permanent, (117) overcome, held or brought
under the power of disease, as if by an invisible
agent, (118) flat on the back, (119) flat on the face;
4. Reduplicated, adv. very long or high, (76) at the
time of, or just before, when a thing is on the eve of
being done, (33) add one after another to the length
or height, as adding hand to hand in a certain
amusement practiced by children.
u>xD def. 3. (77)usXRxD 3. (78); uG>xD 3. (79) see
uG>; ch{dRxD{dR(81) see ch; ChxD 3. (82) see Ch;
wrmxD 3. (84); w>xD 3. (85)(87); xD.xD 3.
(88)(89); rRxD.rRxD 3. (98); ymxD 3.
(90)(91)(92); yJmxD 3. (92=1); ysRxD and
ysRxDCm 3. (94); zD.xD 3. (95); b.xD 3. (96);
b.xDCm 3. (97); rHxD(99)(100); vJRxD 3. (102);
vDRxD 3. (104); vDRb.xD 3. (105); o;xD 3.
(107)< [H;xD and [H;xDCm 3. (109); txD 3.
(112); tpdRtxD 3. (113); th.xD 3. (114);
th.xDCmrJmzH; 3. (115); td.xD 3. (116);
b.td.xD 3. (117); tDxDcd. 3. (118); tDxDvm 3.
(119)
Derivative, see uxD and compounds, and def. 3.
(74) above; uxl;uxD see uxl;
xDu'g as xDu'gCJm< =xDu'gyVR see u'g also def. 2. (4)
xDubs. def. 2. (5); see ubs.< =xDubs.xl see xl
xDubsX def. 2. (7) see ubsX 4.
xDu&X (8) jail yard.
xDuhR < =xDuhRtqX def. 1. (11)
xDuJ> (12) co. of xDbd continually.
xDuGJ>pd or xDuGJ>bk.xDuGJ>pd def. 2. (13)
xDcGJ.pd def. 2. (14); the same insect is sometimes denoted
by both these names.
xDcd. (15) a bear's head; vgxDcd.(16) denotes the moon
when it has acquired the shape of a bear's head,
sometime in the second quarter; see also def. 3.
(118)(120)
xDcD. def. 2. (17); called also w>pm and wRCDR< xDcD.zd<
=ch'D;xDcD.zd title of Kar. Fab. No. 43.
xDCm < =thxDC. def. 3. (115)
xDCD or xD[H.xDCD see xD[H.
xDCD.oGJ def. 2. (23) see CD.oGJ
xDpJbl; or xDpJbl;xDpJb; def. 2. (25);
xDpJbl;x;tqX weld iron.
xDq+. < =csd.xDq+. "shells of the genus Pteroceras."
xDwbsX def. 2. (27) same as xDubsX
xDxH def. 1. (28)(29) water of the palm, toddy, and other
similar substance, used as toddy, as the juice of the
denee plant.
xDxd.xDyud
yudm def. 3. (32)
xDxD def. 4. (76) as uoHxDxD; uvJRxDxD when about to
die; when about to go.
xDxDxh. def. 4. (33) see xh.
xDxD. def. 2. (34) as xDxD.CJmwd>< bDwd>< 'Dwd> &c.;
increase in height.
xDxD.xgxD. increase in height.
xD'g or xD'k.xD'g def. 1. (35); xD'k.xD'gvdmto; 2.
(37)< =xD'H>xD'g do.
xD'H def. 2. (36)<
w>plRcgM.wyd>xD'Hck.xD.vXupX>vdR
xD'l as 0.xD'l< oh.xD'l or oh.xD'lxDusD def. 2. (38)
xDeD> (39) the kind of palm cultivated by the Burmans.
xDyudm or xDbl.xDyudm or xDxd.xDyudm def. 2. (40)
xDypdm or xDbl.xDypdm sometimes xD.ypdm def. 2. (41)
xDysDRbD (45) title of Kar. Fab. 12.
xDzH; see xDbh.
xDzd (47) prisoners; xDzdxDrg def. 1. (46)
xDbl. or xDbl.xDypdm def. 2. (49)
xDbh. or xDbh.xDzH;(50) a bear's skin.
xDbd or xDbdxDuJ> and wy,lmCDxDbd def. 2. (51)(52)
without the co. see def. 2. (53)
xDrm or xDrmeJ>&> sometimes xDr; def. 2. (54)
xDrHR (55) wild palms.
xDrk>xD0JR def. 2. (57); xDrk> or xDrk>xDbd(56) a large species
of bear, white under the neck.
xDrl: (58) a jailor.
xD,m,J
,m,J> < =ck.xD,m,J> see ck. species of the arum plant.
xD,l> or xD,l>xDysR def. 2. (60)
xD,lm as ymxD,lm same as ym,lmymxD def. 2. (61)
xD,D>'h (62) a species of wasp, the filament of the insected
part very long.
xD&DR (Tal.) def. 2. (63) is very common among all the
southern Karens.
xDvm < =tDxDvm def. 3. (119) as rHtDxDvm<
usX>tDxDvm
xDvDR def. 2. (64) as xDvDRx;cVvXu[.
xDvDRuusDR def. 2. (65)(66)
xD0JR see xDrk>
xDo. or xDol.xDo.(67) fruit of the palm.
xDok. or xDok.xDo.(69) a small species of bear, hair
under the neck of a yellow tinge.
xDoGJ; def. 2. (70) and (71) as vX>xDoGJ;vX>xDoG;
xD; 1. (5) (Bur. axguf) aid, assist;
2. With an affix, (1) adv. qualifying sound, of a
sudden cracking kind as the snapping of a rope by
tension, and the crackling of fire;
3. With prefixes, (1) same as def. 2. (1); (3) deriv.
from, in a stumbling manner, as a young child just
beginning to walk, (6) an assistant, helper;
4. Reduplicated, (2) in a bubbling and noisy
manner, as boiling liquid, (4) applied to crackling
sounds.
txD;tysDm def. 3. (6)
Derivatives, uxD;ux; def. 3. (3); uxJ;uxD; do.
see xJ;; oxD;uvm and ogxD;uvm def. 2. (1)
xD;xD; as xHcsDuvmxD.xD;xD; def. 2. (2); also, def. 3. (4)
as rh.tD.w>yd>oD.xD;xD;
xD;xD. def. 1. (5) as ohxD;xD.ySR has become able to aid
us.
xD. 1. (1) rise, ascend, (1=1) as an affix, it indicates, lit.
or fig. up, a tending to something upward or greater;
commencement, improvement, increase, see Gram.
sec. 251.; (1=2) as a prefix, it indicates rising,
ascending, becoming, &c. in the manner, or matter
expressed by the affixed root, (69) repeat, as a
persons name;
2. With affixes, (2) rise above the common level, be
convex, (5) become filthy, dirty, as one who
neglects the bath, (7) become torn, tattered, as
clothes, (9) in chopping jungle, become an
extensive clearing; rise, as ground, in hillocks
having a stong soil, or otherwise differing from the
level land, (12) rise in hills or other analogous
elevations, (15) break, as a rope, by tension, (17)
severed, as near relationships by death, (18) have a
certain eruption, the chicken pox, (19) straight up,
erect, (22) strenuously, as in crying out through
fear, (23) high, exalted, (25) proud, haughtily, (28)
mount, as on the back of an animal, (29) become a
ruler, (30) spring up, as water from the earth, (31)
swell, as from moisture, (32) become mature, said
of persons as soon as they marry, (34) become
loose or uncompact, as ground dug up, a worn or
untwisted rope, and cloth which is much worn, (36)
have an offspring; float, lie on the surface, (40)
utter, proceed out of the mouth, as words, (41)
change, rise out of an old into a new, as the year,
(43) reach or ascend up to, (46) stick up, as stones
out of the ground, (47) in law, a code, usage,
custom, (50) appear, arise, as some conspicuous
personage, (51) become moldy or mildewed, (53)
large, overtopping, as trees, (54) cry as a lot of
negro monkeys in the tops of high trees, (57) same
as (54); (58) become of a livid color, as the skin
from a bruise, (59) bask in the sunshine as
alligators, (61) bloat, as a dead body under certain
circumstances, (66) perform a funeral ceremony,
which consists in offering the figure of a tree to the
dead, (67) ascend a tree in order to pluck the fruit,
(70) become moldy, musty, (71) become rusty;
3. With prefixes, see def. 1. (1=1) in general, the
signification as an affix is obvious but a few phrases
may be useful as examples; the following are
selected because not found under other heads, or not
in the same sense, (79) stimulate by offering wages
or a reward, (84) wrap up, as with a cloak or other
wrapper, (87) pry or pick up with a pointed
instrument, (89) become warm, (90) become hard,
stiff, (92) tie transverse poles, as under rafters to
hold them in place, (97) step up, (98) pry up, dig,
as yams and other roots, (100) throw up, as a fish
with a hook, (110) become red, ripen as grain,
(112) run away as a beast at the approach of a
person, (116) rise, as under a heavy load, (133) tie
up, as a bundle of any thing in a cloth, (134) crawl
up, as a snake from a hole, (135) become ill, (139)
come out as an eye, and as stones dug out of the
earth, (141) straighten, make tense as a rope, (147)
clear out, as an old well, (150) applied to the
stomach, retch, (152) boil up, as running water
interrupted by a rock beneath, (152=2) stick up, as
in an interstice or crack, (152=7) scrape, or rake up
as grain, (157) straighten up, as the body, with a
quick motion, (160) do., (166) a frame, or
something analogous for creeping plants, to creep
upon, (180) become equal to, (181) pull up, as a
ladder, (271) applied to the moon, appear above the
horizon, after the change, also denotes the waning
of the moon, (334) in easy circumstances,
prosperous.
urDxD. or urDwD.urgxD. def. 3. (79); uRxD. 3
(84); uJ;xD. or uJ;xD.u;xD.< =uJ =uJ;[dxD. 3.
(87); ud>xD. 3. (89); udRxD. 3. (90); uDRxD.<
=uDRxD.Cm 3. (92); cgxD. 3. (97); cXxD. 3. (98);
cUxD. or cUxD.cGgxD. 3. (100); *DRxD. 3. (110);
Ch>xD. 3. (112); pudxD. or pudxD.pugxD. 3.
(116); pSXRxD. 3. (133); pGgxD. or pGgxD.pGJxD. 3.
(134); qgxD. 3. (135); qH;xD. 3. (139); qXxD.
3. (140); qJ;xD. 3. (147); qD.xD. 3. (150);
qD.y0.xD. 3. (152); qSd;xD. or qSd;xD.qS;xD. 3.
(152=2); wcsJxD. or wcsJxD.wcsgxD. 3. (152=7);
w,J;xD. or x,J;xD.w,;xD. 3. (157);
w,d;xD. or x,d;xD.w,J;xD. 3. (160); w>xD.
3. (166); xJxD. 3. (180); xJ;xD. 3. (181);
vgxD. 3. (271); tcd.xD. or tcd.xD.te>xD. 3.
(334)
xD.cX def. 2. (2); xD.cXvDR,X.(3) have an uneven
surface with elevations and depressions.
xD.CH. or xD.CH.xD.Cl; def. 2. (5)
xD.Cl; co. of xD.CH.
xD.Ch. (6) co. of xD.ol as xD.olxD.Ch.
xD.CJm or xD.CJmvDRzSD def. 2. (7)(9)
xD.CJ. def. 2. (10) as [D.cd.xD.CJ.
xD.CD.oGJ or xD.CD.oGJxD.CD.oGg(11) go out to gather taxes.
xD.pd def. 2. (12); [D.cd.xD.pd
xD.qg (13) co. of xD.th. as xD.th.xD.qg
xD.wJm def. 2. (15); ysHRxD.wJm< =ysKmoh.wzl'D;xD.wJm<
='D.b.pkrk>'D;xD.wJm; xD.wJmjy;<
=xD.wJmojy;uvm< =xD.wJmjyJ;(16) do. also,
def. 2. (17)
xD.xg def. 2. (18); w>xD.xg chicken pox.
xD.xl. def. 2. (19); xD.xl.xD.x.(20) do.; wrJ;xD.xl.
as ud;wrJ;xD.xl. def. 2. (22); applied to the sun,
moon, &c. see xl.
xD.xD def. 2. (23) and (25); w>xD.xD high, or exalted;
xD.xDvDR,dm(27) have an uneven surface with high
elevations and deep depressions.
xD.'X; or xD.'X;xD.'; def. 2. (28)
xD.y'd. or xD.y'd.xD.yyS> def. 2. (29)
xD.yX> or xD.yX>xD.y> def. 2. (30)
xD.ydRyl> def. 2. (31)
xD.yS> def. 2. (32); xD.yS>xD.ySJ>(33) do.
xD.zl. def. 2. (34); xD.zl.uzl.vl.< =xD.zl.-wK'k
wK'k<
=xD.zl.xD.ym and xD.zl.xD.zh do.
xD.zh (35) co. of xD.zl.; as qJ;xD.zl.xD.zh[D.cd.
xD.zd or xD.'H.xD.zd def. 2. (36)<
ySR'Drd0RcH*RM.xD.zdcH*RvH
xD.zD def. 2. (37); xD.zDxD.zg(38) rise to the surface,
float; xD.zDyl.vl.(39) float, as a dead body.
xD.zsJ; or xD.yX>xD.zsJ; def. 2. (40); eH.xD.zsJ; 2. (41)
xD.b; def. 2. (43); xD.b;vX[H.; xD.b;rlcd.(44)
xD.bSJ. or xD.bSJ.xD.bS. def. 2. (46)
xD.ro;: def. 2. (47); pH.nD.uGD>zJxD.ro;td.wuh>
xD.rl or xD.rlxD.o.: same as xD.rl a jailor.
xD.rdm def. 2. (50); w>ySdRxD.rdm; rDR,RxD.rdm
xD.rd. def. 2. (51); rd.:; xD.rd.xD.tk; do.
xD.&X def. 2. (53)(54) as oh.xD.&X; u,l
u,lRz.xD.&X
xD.&d def. 2. (57) same as xD.&X in both its significations.
xD.vk; or xD.vk;xD.vg def. 2. (58)< *DRxD.vk;xD. do.
xD.vd or xD.vdxD.vg def. 2. (59);
or.wbdxD.vdto;
xD.ovH. co. of xD.ovX do.
xD.ovX def. 2. (61); xD.ovXulwvlR do.;
xD.ovH.xD.ovX do.
xD.og or xD.olxD.og(64) come up to breathe, as
amphibious animals when in the water.
xD.ol (65)< =xD.olxD.Ch. become black or dark
colored; xD.olxD.[h do.
xD.oh.o. def. 2. (66); xD.oh.o.xD.0.zsd do. see also, def.
2. (67)
xD.[h (68) co. of xD.ol
xD.trhRusd>usd> def. 1. (69)
xD.tk; or xD.tk;xD.C; def. 2. (70)
xD.th. or xD.th.xD.qg def. 2. (71)
-x. see -xLm
-x. < =pu.-
=pu.-x. see pu. where it appears to be
merely euphonic; co. of other roots.
-xX; (1) a euphonic particle, see puX;-
puX;-xX;
-xK> < =-
=-xK>uvm(2)
xK>uvm(2) adv. supine, indolent, inactive; (2)
motionless, as a stone; o-xK>uvm(3) do.
-xK. has been found only in a derivative form, or
combined with other roots.
y-xK. or y-xK.y-
xK.y-x.(1) "a plant with a
monadelphious flower," fruit acid, when ripe, opens
and shows a red pulp, or sarcocarpus.
y-xK.(2) co. of y}xD as y}xDy-xK.
o.}xD-xK.(3) raise with sudden effort, as a child
or other burden, which one is carrying, when sagged
by its weight.
-xLm reduplicated, is used to imitate and qualify sound.
-xLm-
xLm-xLm or -xLm-
xLm-xLm-
xLm-xm-
xm-xm(1) imitative of sound like
that of coughing, (2) like that made by the
porcupine.
-xL; has been found only as an affix giving the verb an
adverbial signification.
pul;-xL;(1) see pul;
-xJ; reduplicated, is used to imitate and qualify sounds.
-xJ;-xJ; (1) imitative of the sound of a hacking cough.
}xD found, combined with other roots and in a derivative
form.
y}xDy-xL.(2) numb, torpid as the muscular tissue.
o.}xD-xK.(1) see -xK.
xGg 1. (1) wipe up or off, as anything liquid, or wet, (2)
in taking up bees, wipe or brush them from the
comb, after having stupified or killed them with
smoke, (5=1) co. of the term for a prop;
2. With affixes, (3) wipe off, as tears, or any
moisture, (4) do.; (5) co. to the term for picking up
the remains of brush after burning a field;
3. With prefixes, (6) deriv. form, with a co. the
manner of being brushed or pushed to one side and
the other, (7) co. indicates dragging, pushing, or
thrusting about.
th.xGg def. 3. (7) co. of th.xk; see xk; 3. (59);
yX>{dRxGg{dR def. 1. (5=1); xGHxGg see xGH
Derivative oxGg def. 3. (6) co. of oxGH
xGgueJ def. 1. (2)
xGguGHm or xGguGHmvJ;uGHm def. 2. 3. (4)
xGgw> def. 2 (5) as *d>w>xGgw> see *d> 5.
xG. 1. (1) push, shove, thrust, as with the hand, (4)
swing, throw about as the arms in walking, (7)
throw the arms and swing the body about, as one
who affects importance;
2. With affixes, (2) push and roll one's self about,
(3) push or thrust away as with the hand, (5) same
as 1. (7); (6) thrust or push down from a height.
xG.uEG> def. 2. (2); to;tl'D;xG.uEG>to;vDR
xG.uGHm or xG.uGHmxG.zsd; def. 2. (3)
xG.pk and xG.'D;pk def. 1. (4); vJRw>'D;xG.'D;tpkvDR
xG.qh or xG.qhxG.qd def. 2. (5)<
vJRw>'D;xG.qhxG.qdto;
xG.qd co. of xG.qh
xG.xGJ. def. 1. (1)< exG.ySRxGJ.ySRb.rEkRvJ.
xG.vD
vDRwJm def. 2. (6)
xG.to; or xG.tol.xG.to; and xG.xD.to; def. 1. (7)
xGH caught, entwined, carried along or otherwise
influenced by contact, 1. (1) step, move the foot by
moving the leg to which it is attached; with an affix
denoting hit, come in contact with something in
stepping, (2) entwine, wind, as thread on a stick
used by Karens instead of a shuttle, (5) do. also
numeral affix, (5=1) twist, as thread by rolling it
between something and the hand;
2. With an affix, denoting to suspend, hang on to, let
it cleave to you, a phrase uttered with spitting,
indicative of great contempt and ill will;
3. With prefixes, (6) adapted to twine about, or
entangle, applied to paddy when it is grown to a size
to tangle the feet in walking amongst it, (7) a kind
of snare or trap so arranged as to tangle the feet of
an animal, (8) set or send adrift so as to be borne
away by the current, (10) applied to the ear, be
carried away with persuasion or error, generally in a
bad sense, (12) a stick with thread wound upon it,
used as a shuttle and quill in weaving, (13) drift,
float, i.e. carried away with a current, (14) carried
away, removed from relatives and friends, scattered,
lost sight of by removing to a distance;
4. Reduplicated and combined with other
reduplicated roots, (4) a phrase uttered with spitting,
part of a prayer for a newly filled granary, that the
grain may last long.
*hRxGH def. 3. (6) see *hR; w>pX>xGH 3. (7) see pX>;
xd.xGH 3. (8) see xd.; vk.xGH or vk.xGHvk.xGg 3.
(12); vDRxGH or vDRxGHvDR,GR 3. (13); vDRxGHvDR,G>
3. (14); e>vDRxGH or ElRvDRxGHe>vDRxGH 3. (10)
Derivative, oxGH which see.
xGHpJR def. 2. (3)
xGHxGHeD>eD>eReR def. 4. (4)
xGHb. or xGHb.xGgb. def. 1. (1)
vJRw>'D;tcD.xGHb.eD.{dRrHR{dR in walking his feet
hit against the grass.
xGHvk. or xGHvk.xGgvk. def. 1. (5); vk.wxGH one quill of
thread, def. 1. (5)
xGH. 1. (1) a generic name for dogs, and some other
animals of the canine race, also a bench with four
legs, a 'saw-horse,' the term is also given to a mere
block of wood, which by Karens is superstitiously
tied to the corners of a granary to keep off all
depradators;
2. With affixes, (7) fleas, i.e. dog fleas, (12) a
supposed kind of hobgoblin which was a dog in a
former state, (27) an insect 'belonging to the
Phasma tribe.' (27=1) 'species of mason wasp.' (29)
a small dog, puppy, (30) a wild dog, wolf, fox, or
jackal;
3. Affix, (48) pertaining to a dog, dog-like.
rJxGH. an eye tooth, because it resembles a dog's
tooth, def. 3. (48)
xGH.unDR (2) a Karen dog, the true species is distinguished by
a bushy, and curled tail; (3) a dog growls.
xGH.ud; (5) a dog yelps; xGH.ud;oD.uHuHvDR
xGH.uDRvR (6) an English or foreign dog.
xGH.usH or xGH.C>xGH.usH def. 2. (7)
xGH.C> (10) co. of xGH.usH
xGH.Cd or xGH.CdxGH.CJ;(11) a mangy dog.
xGH.wC. def. 2. (12); sometimes, same as xGH.ynd.
xGH.wphR (13) a famished dog, one accustomed to gad about
without a fixed home; hence. fig. a person who has
no settled home or employment.
xGH.wphRrRvlRy[H.<xd;wphRrRu>yCD(14) (14) a
figurative phrase, denoting the breaking up or
disturbing of domestic peace and comfort by a
person of the above description.
xGH.wvXR (16) Burman dog, distinguished by a thin pointed
tail with very short hair.
xGH.xh. from xh. 1. (1); zDxGH.xh. or
zDxGH.'H.zDxGH.xh.(57) name of a species of flower,
spindle shaped, does not throw open its petals.
xGH.'X or xGH.'XxGH.'g(19) a domesticated dog.
xGH.'D;xd; (20) title of Kar. Fab. No. 105
xGH.yul (21) a Chinese dog, distinguished by having shaggy
hair.
xGH.ynd. (22)< xGH.ond. do. species of wild dog so called
from its bark, which has a whistling sound; it is said
to be very savage and to devour men; mentioned in
Karen Fable.
xGH.ym or xGH.ydmxGH.ym(23)< =xGH.rlR< =xGH.rdR dogs
copulate.
xGH.ysDR (26) co. of xGH.rHR
xGH.zg (26) a male dog; xGH.zgud>uD> def. 2. (27);
xGH.zgusH def. 2. (27=1)
xGH.zd or xGH.zdxGH.q. def. 2. (29)
xGH.bH < =eD.xGH.bH a plant of the family Compositae.
xGH.rHR or xGH.rHRxGH.ysDR def. 2. (30)
xGH.rlR (32) see xGH.ym
xGH.rd> (33) a bitch.
xGH.rdR (34) see xGH.ym
xGH.rDR dogs bark.
xGH.rDRpJ (35) from rDR bark, and pJ adhere, a dog that is good
for the chase, does not give up the pursuit of its prey
until caught; (36) Title of Kar. Fab. No. 59;
xd.xGH.rDRpJ name of a species of bird.
xGH.rDRzsD. (37) Title of Kar. Fab. No. 106.
xGH.rDRzSd; (38) a dog that barks at nothing; fig. a teller of lies,
or of large stories.
xGH.vH> (39) see vH>; pkxGH.vH>(46) see pk a part of the hand
so called from its shape.
xGH.ond. (41) see xGH.ynd.
xGH.td.,lR or td.,lRtd.c.(43) dogs howl.
xGH.{dRw>{dR and xGH.{dRxd;{dR(44) generic name for dogs.
xGJ indicates something going before, some pattern, or
precedent, which influences that which follows; or,
the being thus influenced;
1. (11) applied to the hand, right, because it is the
hand which, as it were, takes the lead of the other,
hence, (26) the right side, the right, (10) co. to the
term for law, right, principle, precedent, usage, (1)
new rice not fully ripe, roasted and flattened or
bruised by pounding in a mortar, (2) step, move one
foot after the other;
2. With affixes, (3) pass the foot over, step over, (4)
step, take up and put down the feet as in walking;
applied to rice, is to dip, or laid it up from the pot,
(5) applied to growing paddy, ripe enough to eat in
the way described def. 1. (1);
3. Particle, affixed, may generally be rendered after,
often followed by the word for behind, as (6) say
over after another, or what another says, (7) follow
another in the commission of sin, (8) call after a
person who is leaving; also say over after, (13) rise
after; applied to the moon denotes that it appears
just behind the sun or following it, as after the
change, (14) follow after, (15) seize behind in
pursuing a person or thing, (16) follow another in
the act of stealing, (17) do. (19) follow, (21)
follow with mercy, (23) cry in concert or by
sympathy, as one excited to it by another, (24)
bewail one who is dead, (25) cry after one who is
leaving, as a child after its mother.
uwdRxGJtcH def. 3. (6); ur.xGJtcH 3. (7);
ud;xGJtcH; cD.xG
.xGJ(9) the foot steps; pH.nD.xGJ co. of
pH.nD.uGD> def. 1. (10); pkxGJ 1. (11); wd>xGJ see wd>;
xD.xGJ< =vgxD.xGJrk>tcH 3. (13); ydmxGJtcH 3.
(14)(15); bs.xGJySR*RtcH 3. (16)(17); vlRxGJtcH
3. (19); o;unDRxGJ 3. (21)< [D.xGJ 3.
(23)(24)(25); txGJ 1. (26)
xGJuym def. 2. (3) as xGJuymoh.zl
xGJwcGJ. (1) the quantity of xGJ (def. 1. (1)) parched at one
time.
xGJxD. or xGJxD.xGJvDR def. 2. (4); xGJxD.rhR 2. (4)
xGJbD def. 2. (5); xGJbHxGJbD do. bkxGJbDvHwobs.vH a
portion of the paddy begins to ripen.
xGJ{dR < =CXR{dRxGJ{dR def. 1. (1)
'g 1. (1) spread out, as a mat, or any thing having a
broad surface, (3) the youngest child; the child with
which the mother stops bearing; the youngest or last
of the young of any animal; the last brought forth of
any single litter, (15)(16) appropriate work or
duties, as the duties of a woman, or of a man as
distinguished from each other, (23) an adversary, an
object of hate;
2. With affixes, (4) spread down, (5) as a mat, (6)
as a mattress, (4) as a board, leaves, &c.;
3. With prefixes, used in all the above significations,
(8) spread out in a diverging manner, (9) perversely
obstinately, (10) a mat spread down for sleeping
upon, (11) an enemy, adversary, (12) any thing
hurtful, or dangerous, (13) do.; (14) youngest
brother or sister, (17) a bamboo split and flattened
or a mat made of such bamboos, (19) any thing
spread down to sleep upon, (20) do. also, any thing
spread down to sit or walk upon, (7) deriv. form,
reverse, turn about, oppose, &c. (22) the youngest
of a family, or litter, the youngest child, brother,
uncle, aunt, &c. according to the connection.
Derivatives, u'g def. 3. (7) see its compounds
under u'g; o'g def. 3. (22)< zdo'g(18)< yk>o'g<
=zgwH>o'g< =r*>o'g def. 3. (22); u-wg'g def. 3.
(8); uyR'g(9) 3. (9); csD.rH'g 3. (10); 'k.'g 3.
(11)(12); 'k.{dR'g{dR 3. (13); yk>'g 3. (4);
ydmrkk.t'g< =ydmcGgt'g 3. (15)(16); zk'g 3. (17);
rH'g 3. (19); vD>'g 3. (20); vD>rHvD>'g(21) do.
'gvDR def. 2. (4) as 'gvDRcsD.(5)<='gvDRvD>rH(6)<
='gvDRoh.bh.b.< ='gvDRoh.v.tl(4)
'; 1. (1) a generic name for several plants of the gourd
family, in allusion to the expansion of the bulging
part, on the lower or flower end, (8) inclose, confine
to a space or hole, as in surrounding a deer, or
finding an animal in his hole or any place where we
are able to prevent his escape, besiege, beleaguer,
blockade, (17) with the affix for down, confine,
inclose by putting on a bottom as the bottom of a
box, (18) apply a certain instrument designed to
confine the needle in making a puncture in an
abscess, (25) in a native wheel, the transverse
pieces which confine the outer ends of the spokes,
(26) in a winnowing fan, a strip of bamboo or ratan
used to confine the rim in a circular form, (27)
applied to the surface of a thing, flat, (33)(38) used
as a particle, in a degree, partially, (40) neg. co. in
the signification of hindered, confined, as by
business, (69) num. affix, stage, loft, story, degree,
(70) the term for fall prefixed, sink, (71) helpless,
powerless, exhausted, (72) do. enervated, (73)
applied to swellings, or boils, large, fall, not pointed,
gourd-like, (80) face, surface, as the face or surface
of the earth;
2. With affixes, (2) a reptile resembling, in shape,
the angle-worm, of a greenish color, said to be very
venomous, (4) confine, cut off the means of retreat,
(6) "bottle gourd," shell of the fruit, used for water
dippers or goglets, (9) a very large species of gourd,
(10) a small species so called from its resemblance
to the head of a kind of lizard, (12) a
phosphorescent centipede, (13) a centipede, so
called from its flat shape, and yellow color, (14) the
water centipede, fond of moist, cool locations; "a
species of squilla, resembling S. mantis," (16) up
and down, as in alternately rising and siting;
3. With prefixes, (22) deriv. form, indicates a degree
of flatness in the part mentioned, (24) somewhat
soft, pulpy, plastic, like the pulp of a gourd, (27)
bottom; remnants, (33) a water reptile somewhat
resembling a snake, about a span long, poisonous;
also, co. to the term for snake, (34) somewhat
pointed, (36) somewhat sweet, sweetish, (37)
sourish, (38) tolerably easy, feasible, (42) deriv.
form, co. hastily energetically, (43) name of a
creeper resembling the gourd plant, (48) a water
dipper made of a gourd shell, (50) have a slight
view, see indifferently, (51) be of a moderate
height, as a crib, (52) a strip of something
perforated and laid on a boil to guide the needle in
making a puncture; also, a species of trap; deriv.
form, (55) same as 1. (8); (56) name of a tree,
"genus Triumphetta," (58) species of do.; (60) flat,
even, (61) even as the ends of things, (64) tolerably
light or buoyant as a loaded boat, (66) amount to
little, inconsiderable, not in a large degree, (67)
indifferently agreeable, as food, (68) tolerably fat,
in good condition as animals; deriv. form, (74) a
plant, same as 3. (43);
uySm'; def. 3. (24) see uySm; u[.t'; 1. (25);
uD>vJ>'; 1. (26); cH'; 3. (27) see cH; cHuD>';yS> and
cHuD>u';yS>(28)(29) see cHuD>; cHyXRu';(30) see cH
; cd.'; 1. (31) see cd.; cd.u';yS> see cd.; *k>'; 3.
(33); pl'; 3. (34); q;'; see q;; qX'; 3. (36);
qH.'; 3. (37); nD'; 3. (38); xHvlR'; 3. (48);
xH.'; 3. (50)< xD.'; 3. (51); eD.'; 3. (52);
yXRu'; 3. (60)(61); zD'; 3. (64); b.'; 3. (66)<
bJ'; 3. (67); bD.'; 3. (68); vDR'; 1.
(70)(71)(72); 0h'; 1. (73); [D.cd.'; 1. (80)
Derivatives, u'; def. 3. (22) see u'; and
compounds; w'; 3. (42) and (43) see wcsK;w';<
w'l;w'; and w'H;w';; eD.w'; see w'; 3.; y'; 3.
(55)(56)(58); eD.y'; same as eD.w';; o'; 3.
(74); w>o';(46) co. of w>o'd; a prop.
';yS> def. 2. (2)
';csD. (3) co. of q;uXR see q;
';wHm or ';wHm'J;wHm def. 2. (4)
';wX> (5) co. of ';bD
';xHwX> or ';xHwX>';xHyDR def. 2. (6)
';'d; or ';'d;';v.(7) succulent parts of the gourd plant
used for greens.
';M> (8) obtain, as described in def. 1. (8)
';yD> def. 2. (9)
';yDR-xh def. 2. (10) see -xh 1.
';bsg (11) co. of vl>uV. as vl>uV.';bsg see uV. 6.
';bD def. 2. (13); uyDR';bD(23) one of the demons said
to cause eclipses.
';bDCd. def. 2. (12); ';bDCd.,J>š(15) do.
';bDxH def. (14) small species.
';%
';%lR';%
';%lR as *JRqXxX.';%lR';%lR def. 2. (16)
';vDR def. 1. (17)(18)
';o. or ';ol.';o;(19) the gourd fruit.
';t;';t; (20) adv. imitative of the sound made by the tiger
cat.
';{dR (21)< =';{dR-wR{dR< =';{dRzD{dR and vl>{dR';{dR the
gourd plant; *k>{d
>{dR';{dR snakes.
'. this root has been found as a particle only,
1. it is combined with other roots in various ways to
indicate the radical ideas of even, self, per se, own,
&c. see Gram. sec. 252;
2. (13)(14) to give an adverbial signification to the
verb or noun with which it is connected; the
following examples will sufficiently illustrate its
uses;
u'. and u'.,Xm(11) as rh>u'.'fM.vDR
admitting it to be even so; epH;w>M.rh>u'.,Xm
even admitting the truth of what you say; u-w.'.
def. 2. (13) see u-w.; u[.'. def. 2. (14)
wheel shaped, rotund, and flattish or low, see
u[.; pH;0J'.(15) he said, or he himself said;
wuvkm'.(16) a kind per se, distinct from other
kinds; w*R'.(17) a distinct or different person not
pertaining to those already mentioned; eJ'.(25)
.(25)
you, yourself, your own; eD.oH'.(26) name of a
species of parasite; y0J'.(27) we, we ourselves, our
own; zJ'.to;(28) according to his own will, of
his own self; rR'.to;(29) do of himself or itself;
,J'.(30) I, myself, mine; evJR'.eJ(32) you went
yourself; pvJR'.,J(33) I went myself; o'.(35)
deriv. form, by himself, itself, &c. leaving some one
or something behind, as oHo'.trg died himself
leaving his wife; t0J'. he, she, or it, he himself,
itself, his, its.
Derivatives, u'. and o'.
'.u,Xm and '.uvdm(1)(2)
(1)(2) as qlv>'.u,Xm wait you a
little; putD.'.u,XmrhR let me first eat rice; see
Gram. sec. 252.
'.w> (3) by himself or itself, of his, or its own accord, not
influenced by, or any way connected with, any thing
else, as td.'.w>< =vJR'.w>< ptd.'.pw>
'.,J (5) as puvJR'.,J I will go myself; pw>'.,J my
own.
'.vJm (6) even, himself, as y'd.'.vJm even the king, or
the king himself.
'.vdm (7) same as '.uvdm and '.u,Xm
'.0J (8) as vJR'.0J let him or it go; td.'.0J let him or it
alone, or remain, do not interfere.
'H 1. (1) be dissipated, borne away, as by the wind,
flying, as sparks of fire; hence applied to things that
are easily moved, or borne away, light, small, (2)
name for plants of the Cucumis genus embracing
cucumbers and muskmelons, also others not known
at home by either of these names, (20) do up for
temporary purpose, with a view to its lasting for a
short time only, as in putting up betel, for a day's
use, perhaps applied only to betel, (57) move out of
a straight course, obliquely, (59) adj. small, applied
to a child. (62) among the Ya Karens, resemble, be
somewhat like, (67) something appended slightly or
externally attached, as the seales of a fish, or the
gallbladder to the liver;
2. With affixes, (6) cucumber garden, (7) carried or
borne away, as by the wind, dissipated, (10)
cucumber seed, (23) fly up as any thing carried
away by the wind, (24) the succulent parts of the
cucumber plant, (25) be blown in, as dust, fog,
smoke, &c. into a room, (29) the cucumber plant,
(38) the fruit, (41) same as def. 1. (20);
3. With prefixes, (42) deriv. form, co. or alone in
the signification of light, easily moved, or
adverbially, in a manner which suggests the idea of
being about to be blown away, (43) narrow, small,
slender, (44) small, fine, as dust, (45) quietly, still,
unobserved, noiseless as anything borne, on the
wind, (56) a species of citron, the skin resembles
that of a cucumber, (64) derivative form, have
scales or lamina attached to the surface, be scaly,
(65) scales, as of fish and snakes, (66) the gall
bladder, in allusion to its being appended to the
liver.
u'H def. 3. (42); u'Hu'g< =u'HuysDR< =zSdu'H<
=ud;u'H< =uJ;u'H< jyHu'H see u'H Dic. p.29.;
u-wH'H 3. (43); urSHR'H 3. (44) see urSHR; uoGH'H 3.
(45) see uoGH; ud;'Hud;*R(47) see ud; and *R;
cd.'H(84) see cd.; n.'HcsH the cucumber-seed fish;
xD'H(53) see xD; jyX;'H 3. (56); zd'Hzdo. 1. (59);
b.'H 1. (62); vDRo'H 3. (64); o'H 3. (65)(66);
o;'H or ol.'Ho;'H 1. (67) generally contracted to
o'H
Derivatives, u'H and o'H which see; also see def. 3.
(42)(64)(65)(66)
(42)(64)(65)(66)
'HuysJm or 'HuysJm'Huysm(2) species of def. 1. (2) cultivated
by Burmans.
'HuH.xl;rJm (4) a phrase used to denote the turning of the color,
or ripening, of the variegated cucumber.
'Hud>bD (5) denotes the same idea, that is, turning yellow.
'Husd; def. 2. (6)
'HuGHm def. 2. (7)< 'HuGm'Hzsd; do.
'Hc. (9) the bitter cucumber.
'HcsH or 'HcsH'Hcsg def. 2. (10)
'HcGg (11)< 'HcGg'H-wR(12)< 'HcGgvm< ='HcGg0g<
='HcGgol(13)(14)(15) the male, that is, the principal
family of the cucumbers.
'HqH. < ='HqH.rDRusD< ='HqH.yDusD(17); 'HqH.wd.vd.<
='HqH.jyH{dR(18); 'HqH.vD>(16) names of another
family of cucumbers, fruit smaller than the above,
taste somewhat acid.
'HqX (19) the sweet cucumber.
'Hw;tk;cd. (21) the monkey-head cucumber.
'Hwlmpkš (22) said to be a kind distinguished by the plant
being without tendrils.
'HxD. def. 2. (23)
'H'd; or 'H'd;'Hv.?? def. 2. (24) not often eaten.
'HEkm def. 2. (25); bO.'HEkmql'X;ylR;
z.qg'HEkmvXoyXRylR
'Hjym0g (26) species of 'H mentioned in Karen Fable.
'Hzsdsd; co. of 'HuGHm
'Hbd (28) co. of 'Hrk>
'Hrk> or 'Hrk>'Hbd def. 2. (29)
'Hrk. (30) the fem. cucumber or muskmelon;
'Hrk.qSX(31); 'Hrk.ySDR*DR(32); 'Hrk.bD< ='Hrk.0g(35)
varieties of do.
'H&m (34) said of cucumber plants when they cease to
bear.
'HvD> (36) same as 'HqH.jyH{dR; also, a patch of cucumbers.
'Ho. or 'Ho.'Hzsd def. 2. (38)
'HtD. def. 2. (41); 'HtD.w>urXRtD.vXw>pSXRylR
'H> 1. (1) used to qualify and imitate sound, as that
made by the discharge of a musket or cannon.
2. (2)(3)(4)(5)(6) couplet to other roots used as a
qualifying affix, as
xD'H>xD'g< =zk'H>zk'g< =b.'H>b.';< =vDR'H>vDR'J<
=uvJ'H>uvJ'J
'H>uvm def. 1. (1)
'H; 1. (4=1) a wing, feather, (4=2) the side fins of fish,
(3) a kind of trap for rats and squirrels, in shape
somewhat resembling a wing, (2) thus, so as, in like
manner, in order to, see Gram. 253; (1) prefixed to
each of two verbal roots, to denote increase of the
latter in proportion as the former increases, (1=1)
yet, still, (4) insert, wear in the ear, as ornaments,
(62) used after a verbal root to indicate the
comparative degree, (58) employed to denote things
which bear some analogy to wings or feathers, (59)
co. to the terms denoting hair, beard, and the like,
(85) co. to the term for tail, (87) the cover of a
book, (91)
(91) co. to the term for straw;
2. (20) reduplicated, adverb qualifying shaking,
indicating short, lively motion;
3. Deriv. forms, (66) co. of the term for privately,
secretly, (67) co. to the term for hastily, rapidly,
(68) co. of the term for veiled, screened, as from
sight, (69) move one way and the other with
pressure and quickness, (95) quickly, hastily, (96)
same as 3. (69);
4. With other roots prefixed, (77) any thing worn in
the ear as an ornament, (80)(81) the wing of an
arrow, (93) applied to lightning, Lau flaps his
wings, i.e. it lightens, (94) hastily, energetically,
with all the might;
5. With affixes, (5) winged, or winged end, as of an
arrow; used in a derivative form in the same
signification, (11) the part of a wing in which the
feathers are inserted, (13) same term as above,
applied adverbially to twitching and pulling a
person, denotes the clothes, (21) press upon a thing
with quick forcible motion as in order to crush or
reduce it, (22) do. as upon a garment in washing it,
(24) do. as in order to erase or efface, (26) insert an
ornament in the ear, (30) a species of def. 1. (3)
which kills the animal by striking it, (31) a species
of early paddy, (32) append wings to an arrow.
With other roots prefixed u'H.u'H;(52) see u'H;;
ubSH;'H;(54) see ubSH; Dic. p.137.; ubsH;'H;(53)
see ubsH; Dic. p.145. u&H;'H; see Dic. p.199.
u0H;'H; see Dic. p.280. u[.'H; see def. 1. (58)
and u[.; cd.'H; def. 1. (59) co. of cd.ol; e>'H;
def. 1. (77); ys>'H;cH and ys>'H; def. 4. (80) and (81);
rJ>{dR'H;{dR def. 1. (85)
(85); vD>{dR'H;{dR def. 1. (91);
vD0>'H; def. 4. (93); 0>'H.0>'H; def. 4. (94);
Derivatives, u'H; as ys>u'H;cH def. 5. (5); w'H;w'X
3. (66); w'H;w'l; 3. (67); w'H;w'; 3. (69);
w'H;w'D 3. (68); o'H; 3. (95); also 3. (96)
'H;cH def. 5. (5) as ys>'H;cH
'H;qh or 'H;qH.'H;qh def. 5. (11) and (13)
'H;qJš said to be used as def. 5. (11)
'H;xD. and 'H;xD.e> 5. (26)
'H;'H; def. 2. (20) as zs;trJm'H;'H; he winks fast.
'H;'l; def. 5. (21); 'H;'l;oh.v.tl'D;bsJ;0J(22);
'H;'l;w>uH;n.tCH.'D;pD0J
'H;'Gg (24) 1. co. of 'H;'l; def. 5., (22)'H;'l;'H;'GgpH;0J'.;
2. def. 5. (24)
'H;e> (26) wear ear ornaments.
'H;EkR (28) thus, in that manner, (Maul.)
'H;M. (29) do. (Tav.)
'H;yJm or 'H;wX>'H;yJm def. 5. (30)
'H;jyH.š def. 5. (31)
'H;ys>'H;cH def. 5. (32); 'H;ys>'H;cHvXoh
Xoh.v.tl
'H;vD>vD> (43) in the same manner, in statu quo.
'H;od; (44) thus, alike, in order to.
'H;od;od; (45) alike, the same.
'H;t'H;od;š (48) that it may be like; in order to be the same.
'H;tHR (50) like this, in this manner, thus.
'H;tHR'H;EkR (50)
(50) thus and so, in this and that manner.
'H;{dR-wR{dR (51) def. 1. (3)
'H. 1. (1) an egg: to lay eggs; (2) the testicles; (3) co.
to the term for child; (2=1) used as an appellation to
a male child or young man by those who are older,
equivalent to nephew, (43) co. to the term for
branch, division, (44) a shoot as of a plant, (51) co.
to the term for offerings to the Karen Ceres, (58)
with a co. nestlings, (60) with a co. offspring,
(18)(19) with a co. secret, hid, enveloped, applied
to invisible agents which cause sickness and death,
(66)(67)(68) used adjectively, or adverbially, egg-
like in shape or other quality;
2. Deriv. forms, (4) enveloped, hid, secret; tending
to vascillate, be unsteady, (as an egg from its shape,)
(48) secret, hid, (65) the larva of the house fly,
perhaps also of other flies;
3. With prefixes, (41) completely enveloped, (50)
evil spirits supposed to cause violent death, (52)
with a co the act of procuring abortion in cases of
criminal connection, (53) with a co. a species of
Nat offering, (57) castrated, void of testicles, (43)
co. to the term for branching off, (62) an
affectionate appellation given boys, (66) the egg
pot, a very small kind of pot resembling a rice pot,
(67) vascillating, unsettled in mind, (68) have
unlawful and incestuous connection;
4. With affixes, (12) spoiled, as an egg or seed;
addle, incapable of vegetation, (21) secretly,
clandestinely, in a low under tone, applied to
conversion.
With prefixes, w>'H.'XpCdm def. 3. (50);
w>'H.w>wrdm 1. (51); w>'H.vl>vDR 3. (52);
w>'H.vDR 3. (53); 'h'H. 3. (57); 'h'H.'h'D 3. (67);
zd'H. 3. (62); oyXR'H. 3. (66); tJ.'H.vD 3. (68);
ubSJ'H.ubSJ'J.(7) see ubSJ ex. (10)
Derivative forms u'H.< =u'H.u'H;< =u'H.u'.<
=u'H.u'X< =u'H.'H.u'X'X def. 2. (4); w'H.<
=w'H.w'X def. 2. (48); o'H. or o'H.'H.o'X'X
def. 2. (65)
'H.uGmcd. or 'H.uGmcd.'H.uGmvm(8) the pubes.
'H.uGR (9) lay eggs at intervals of every other day or
longer.
'H.cd.oh. or 'H.cd.oh.'H.cd.nh(10) neck of the scrotum.
'H.cD co. of 'H.zH;
'H.cD.xH; (11) do. 'H.ovhR(11) do.
'H.csH (12)< ='H.csHuGHm(13) def. 4. (12); see also 'H.o.
'H.cGg (14) testicles which have their position within the
abdomen, as those of the cock, turtle, &c.
'H.wd. (16) co. of 'H.o. glans testiculi. 'H.ouDR do.
'H.xD. (17) lay eggs: fig. leave a work unfinished,
compared to laying an egg without hatching it.
'H.'H; as 0>'H.'H; see 'H; ex. (94) here 'H. denotes egg like,
aptitude for motion.
'H.'X def. 1. (18); also co. of yDR'Gg an instrument of
music, such as is used in Nat worship.
'H.'XpCdm def. 1. (18)< 'H.'XqH.qJ def. 1. (19)
'H.'k'H.'k as uwdRw>'H.'k'H.'k def. 4. (20)
'H.eX (23) a gland in females resembling a testicle.
'H.z; (27) hatch, as an egg, the egg is hatched.
'H.zH; or 'H.zH;'H.cD or 'H.zH;'H.bh.(28) the shell or skin of
an egg.
'H.b. (31) the season of laying or depositing eggs.
'H.bh. (32) co. of 'H.zH;
'H.vl>vDR (33) procure abortion, in cases of criminal
intercourse to prevent detections. Also, (34) co. to
the term for pregnancy by illicit connection.
'H.vD as tJ.'H.vD(35) commit incest.
'H.ouDR see 'H.wd.
'H.ovhR (36) neck of the scrotum.
'H.o. (37) same as 'H.wd.(38)< ='H.o.'H.csH do.
'H.od. or 'H.od.'H.tH;(39) devoid of one testicle.
'H.tH; co. of 'H.od.
'X the general signification is, to screen, house, shut in,
protect, defend by inclosure; a place for purposes of
do. 1. (1) conceive, be pregnant, (2)(101) a nest,
hive, as of ants, bees, &c. where the animal lives
within it as its house or home, (3) have the stalk
begin to enlarge or be pregnantwith an embryo of
flowers and fruit, as grain, grass, and certain other
plants, (4) a drum and similar instruments which are
hollow, (5) put into, as into a basket, box, or bottle,
&c.; (10) the body of a thing, its main or principal
part, (14) do. (22) the internal cavity of the ear,
(23) do.; (35) a hamlet, village, (37) maturate,
collectas pus in a pustule, (44) the womb, (63=1)
the wheel part of a spinning wheel, (65) the
esophagus or gullet, (72) the urinary bladder, (76)
the vicinity, or space pertaining to a house or
village, (95) a socket, stand, as for a candle, a lamp,
lantern, (97) the body, as of a cart, (98) a chrysalis,
cocoon and analogous constructions, (99) adv. by
way of cultivating, or domesticating;
2. Deriv. forms, (56) almost imperceptibly, applied
to sounds, nearly inaudible, (57) privately, covertly,
with mere hints, or allusions, applied to news or
subjects of conversation, (58) a socket, eye, place
for the insertion of a handle, (59) num. affix.
applied to the number of times which the same thing
occurs, (73) a screen, covert, umbrella, used to hide
or screen one thing from another, (76) hid,
screened, covered from observation, (103) do.;
(84) a thicket, particularly the shoots which spring
up around the stump of a tree or bush which has
been cut down, (85) at random, where there is no
path, as when a person runs out of the path into the
bushes from fright, (100) same as (84);
3. With prefixes, (63) adv. in a manner to enclose
and cover, (67) a crown, (69) do. (70) name of a
fabulous race of men (all males,) who conceive in
the calves of their legs and brought forth between
the toes, (75) same as (63); (81) co. see the prefix,
(83) a gathering in the ear, (87) a tame or
domesticated buffalo, (91) beat a drum, (95) a
lamp, lantern, (96) have a gum boil;
4. With affixes, (10) be crooked, curving, in the
trunk or body of the thing mentioned, (11) do.; (12)
adv. in a curving manner, crookedly, (14) crooked,
(16) a kind of cap for the head. (41) a constellation
called the seven stars, (44) the womb, (54) put into
something for the purpose of eating.
u,m'X(62) see u,m 3.; u&X'X def. 3. (63);
u,.'X def. 1. (63=1); udm,l>'X def. 1. (65);
cl.'X def. 3. (67); cd.'X 3. (67): cD.'k.'X 3. (70);
qH.'X 1. (72); w&X'X 3. (75); w>'XylR 1. (76);
'H.'X 3. (81); e>'X 3. (83); ye>'X 3. (87); ySD>'X 3.
(91); rh.'X 3. (95); rJcD.xH;'X 3. (96)< vh.'X 1.
(97); oHrd>yDR'X 1. (98); ol.'X plant by way of, &c.
1. (99); t'X 1. (101);
Deriv. forms, u'X def. 2. (58) also 2. (59)<
u'Xu'X def. 2. (56); also 2. (57); w'X 2. (73);
w>w'X 2. (79); td.w'X 2. (103); y'X 2. (87);
y'Xy'X 2. (85)
'XuzXvX (6) big by pregnancy.
'XuH> (7) co. of 'Xul
'XuX (8) co. of 'Xrk>; (9) co. of [H.rk> a hamlet, village.
'Xul or 'XuH>'Xul def. 1. (10)
'Xulu>csH; def. 4. (11) applied to limbs crooked from disease.
'Xul'Xul def. 4. (12)
'Xuh. or 'Xuh.'Xul def. 4. (14)
'Xcd.u; def. 4. (16)
'X*dmo; (17) show little size during pregnancy, the foetus, as
it increases, pushing inward and upward.
'Xp> (18) applied to animals and grain, the incipient state
of pregnancy.
'Xw,lR or 'Xw,lR'XwysR(19) an insect resembling a bee.
'Xw,lRjyH{dR and 'Xw,lRz;'d.(20) and (21) the small and large
species of do.
'XwtX (22) have a gathering in the ear causing deafness.
'XwHm (23) have the internal cavity of the ear stopped up
by tumefaction.
'XxD. or 'XxD.'GJ.xD.(24) conceive, become pregnant.
'X'H. (26) an insect of the fly family, so called from the
manner in which it deposits its eggs.
o'X'H. and o.blvg'X'H. do. (26)
'X'Drd> (27) the large drum of the Burmans.
'XEkm (28) put in, as into a vessel or cavity, deposit, shut
in.
'Xyl (35) house, put together in a place of shelter, as
grain into a barn.
'XyS> (36) be in an advanced state of pregnancy.
'XysdR co. of 'XzH
'XzH def. 1. (37)< ='XzH'XysdR do.
'XbX (39) become pregnant by illicit intercourse.
'Xrk> or 'Xrk>'XuX def. 4. (41) also a collection of people
in a village or city.
'XrDvD (42) same as 'XuzXvX see rDvD which here refers
to shape.
'X&J>oH or 'X&J>oHrdR&J>oH(43) the fatal drum of most
captivating sound, which at a future period will
draw together all nations around the golden pagoda
of Rangoon where they will all be smitten and cut
off by the angel of vengeance.
'XvD> and zdo.'XvD> def. 4. (44); ='XvD>vDRuGHm(45)
have a prolapsus uteri.
'XvGJtzd (47) use caution, during advanced pregnancy, in
work and other exercise, so as not to endanger the
foetus.
'Xorl (59) same as 'XbX
'XtD. or 'XtD.'XtD def. 4. (54)
'X{dR-wR{dR or 'X{dRrdR{dR(55) instruments of the drum kind.
'X; this root, in some of its significations resembles 'X,
in some 'd; and in others 'D;
1. (1) an apartment, as of a house, a room,
inclosure; in some locations it is used for house,
place of habitation, (30) do.; (2) to mount upon,
ride as on the back of an animal, on a boat, &c.; (3)
particle, with, and, together with, by, by means of,
Gram. 261.; (6): a brick, or brick bat, (10) do.;
(27) seize, possess, come upon, as a familiar spirit
upon a person;
2. Deriv. form, a phrase equivalent to genteel, gay
indeed, (28) load, as an animal of burthen, a boat,
&c.
3. With prefixes, (29) be under the influence of a
familiar spirit;
4. With affixes, (17) an inner room, generally used
for a sleeping room, (21) sag, weigh down, be
ponderous, as a load, (25) hang on to others for
support, live on others.
uvd;'X; and o&J'X; def. 1. (27); vDR'X; 3. (29):
t'X; or t'X;tvD> 1. (30);
Deriv. forms, u'X;tD 2. (26) see u'X;; y'X; 2.
(28)
'X;ud>vd. def. 1. (6)
'X;cD def. 1. (10)
'X;xD. (16) load, put upon as a load, mount upon, ride, go
in, as in a boat, ship, &c.
'X;'GJ def. 4. (17)
'X;vDR def. 4. (21)
'X;tD. def. 4. (25)
'X. 1. (1) dip up as water into a bucket or other vessel, a
tree with an echinated fruit, S. Index. (3) applied to
conversation, denotes an interchange of civilities,
return of a salutation, salute, (7) work together for
mutual aid, "change works;" help, aid, (8): in
making poetry, make a stanza one after another
interchangeably;
2. Deriv. forms, (2) group together, be many in one
place, (5) thump, pound upon, as with a cudgel or
other heavy instrument, (6) adv. at once, without
delay, so as to catch the opportunity, (9) adv.
energetically, diligently, (10) same as 2. (6); (11)
at the same time, on the same day, simultaneous; be
of the same age or nearly so, (12) the
commencement, beginning, as of any piece of work,
or the continuation of it from the commencement to
the completion, (13) adv. hurriedly, energetically;
3. (4) With prefixes, adv. evenly, alike.
wX>'X. def. 3. (4); uwdR'X. def. 1. (3); rR'X. def.
1. (7)(8);
Deriv. forms, u'X.{RuvJ
u'X.{RuvJm def. 2. (2); w'X. 2.
(5); w'X.xH; 2. (6); o'X. 2. (9); o'X.xH; 2.
(10) and (12); o'X.ousJ 2. (11); tD.o'X. 2.
(13)
'k has the general signification of obscured, shaded
darkened,
1. (1) muddy, not clear, as liquids, (2) catch, fasten,
hitch, as a latch, spring in order to hold it in place
till liberated, (3)(20)(21)(22)(23) num. affix,
applied to quadrupeds, things unknown, Karen
baskets, to anything when contrasted with other
things, used after a case absolute, and after a
subjunctive clause, see Gram. 255.; (14) adv.
matted together, entangled, (19) co. to the term for
person;
2. Deriv. forms, (12) a large bee resembling the
humble bee, (13) shadow; fig. character, or the
influence of character, (29) covert, screen, here
used for the eyelids, as in peeping at a thing from
beneath the eyelids, (30) a reflected image, as by
water, a mirror, &c.; (31) a shadow, (32) fig.
protection, patronage, watchcare;
3. With prefixes, (15) sunken, hollow, as the eyes,
(17) tightly, fast, firmly, applied to obstructions,
(18) fixedly, immovably, tranquilly, (19) do.; (27)
a latch, catch, stopper, used to fasten springs, traps;
&c.;
4. With affixes, (5) opake, obscure, not clear,
(6)(23) applied to the countenance, cloudy,
frowning, displeased, (7) muddy, foul, not clear, (8)
turbid, mingled, with fecal matter.
upk'k see upk; u%k'k def. 1. (14); u>'kcsK 3. (15);
usK>'k as usXRusK>'k 3. (17); ck'k as cX.ck'k 3. (18)
and (19); w>w'k 1. (23); 'H.'k'H.'k see 'H.(21);
eD.'k 3. (27); trJm'kpcH; 4. (23);
Deriv. forms, u'k 2. (12); u'kvDRwH> 2. (13) see
u'k< o'k fruit tree, Sandoricum indicum.
'kCm (4) fasten, as a spring, latch, &c.
'kpcH; def. 4. (5)(6)(7)
'kpim def. 4. (8)
'kxD. (9) become turbid, obscured, as by mud or other
cause.
'kvDR as xH'kvDR(10) denotes the coming of muddy water
down a stream, as in freshets.
'k; 1. (2) act as agent in a thing, influence, cause, be the
means of, (1) shut up, yard, confine as in a yard,
coop, prison, &c.; (3) attack, fight, encounter as a
foe, (4) short and thick, short, as the distance
between the parts of a thing, low or short between
joints, (9) cover, as the head with a mantle, (15)
bring into contact with, bring together, (23)
imprison, (39) confined, as water in a close cavity;
hide, skulk, in order to be undisturbed as a monkey
asleep among the limbs and leaves of a tree, (43)
disappear, be hid from sight, as the moon at the time
of change, (44) coagulate, as blood, (45) have
children fast, or at short intervals;
2. Reduplicated, adv. short between parts, at short
intervals, (19) frequently, at short intervals of time;
3. With prefixes, (30) free from excitement, quiet,
tranquil, (32) short legged, low of stature, (33) do.;
(34) an appellation given to persons whose names
are unknown, (35) at close or short intervals, (37)
an appellation given to any thing the name or nature
of which is unknown, (41) short, thick, chubbed;
4. With affixes, (17) roof, cover with a roof, (21)
be familiarly acquainted, intimate with, (22) show,
point out, bring to one's notice, (28) be constipated,
as the bowels.
u-wKm'k
wKm'k; def. 3. (30); c;'k;cd. see c;; cD.'k; or
pk'k;cD. def. 3. (32); pDRw>'k; 3. (34); qX'k; 3. (35);
w>'k; 3. (37); ytk;'k; 3. (41);
Deriv. form, u'k; or u'k;u'J see u'k; Dic.
'k;uwdR (5) cause to say.
'k;uElqD.uEl (6) compel.
'k;ul'k;od; (7) clothe, cause to wear.
'k;uG> (8) cause to look at.
'k;cD. (10) cause to endure, or to suffer.
'k;puH. (11) short, thick, chubbed.
'k;pg co. of 'k;pd
'k;pd or 'k;pd'k;pg(12) set on, as dogs.
'k;qD (13) be of unequal lengths, or heights, some short,
some long.
'k;qD. (14) is used to denote the giving one over to the
power of evil, or the influence of evil spirits,
anathematize.
'k;w> or 'k;w>,Rw>(16) fight, attack as a foe.
'k;xD. or 'k;xD.'k;vDR def. 4. (17)
'k;'k; def. 2. (18)(19)< td.'k;'k; be close together, not far
apart.
'k;'k;pmpm (20) be at unequal distances apart.
'k;'h def. 4. (21)
'k;'J do. (thus pronounced by some.)
'k;eJ. and [h.'k;eJ. def. 4. (22)
'k;vdm,Rvdm (24) fight with each other.
'k;ouH. (25) same as 'k;puH.
'k;oH. (26) co. of 'k;ok;
'k;ok; or 'k;oH.'k;ok;(27) fight, as armies.
'k;tH. def. 4. (28)
'k. 1. (1)(2) avoid, as any kind, of food, business, or
other matter which is supposed to be improper on
certain occasions, (21) with a co. appropriated
labor, business, duty, (40) an enemy, foe, an
opponent, something to be avoided as hurtful or
adverse, (26) the thick, bulging, suculent, or fleshy
part of a thing;
2. With affixes, (3) marry a relative or a person who
is forbidden by custom, (12) reproach, revile, treat
with contempt, or hostility, (15) drop, cause to fall
in drops, (16) adjust in due order the small gongs
which compose the Burman instrument of music
resembling a dulcimer, (20) fast, avoid food;
3. Reduplicated, adv. imitative of dull, heavy
sounds;
4. With prefixes, (23) the thigh, (24) calf of the leg,
(25) bulging part of the arm, (27) the succulent part
of certain plants, as of the ratan, sugar cane, and
others, (28) to squeeze any thing into a bolus in the
hand; also the bolus thus made, (29) become
inimical, (34) devote or set apart a thing to be
avoided or not to be used, except for religious
purposes, (35) a bolus of rice squeezed together in
the hand, (36) the succulent part of the wild areca
plant, (37) do. of the wild plantain, (38) become
foes, (39) applied to bees, cover the legs with bee-
bread, (41) same as def. 2. (3); (42) fast, avoid
food (poetical;)
5. Deriv. forms, (22) bulge, swell, as certain plants
in putting forth new leaves, (31)(32) do.
uH.'k. def. 4. (23); cD.'k. 4. (24); pk'k. 4. (25);
w>'k. 1. (26); wR'k. 4. (27); wXR'k. 4. (28):
xD'k.xD'g 4. (29); rR'k. 4. (34); rhRwXR'k. 4. (35);
rDR'k. 4. (36); ,m'k. 4. (37); vDR'k.'g 4. (38);
o.'d;'k. 4. (39); t'k.t'g 1. (40); tJ.'k.uJ; 4.
(41); tD.'k. 4. (42);
Deriv. forms, u'k. 5. (22); y'k. or y'k.y'. and
y'kk.xD. 5. (31)(32)
'k.uJ; or 'k.uJ;'k.vDR def. 2. (3)
'k.w> or 'k.w>xlw>(5) same as def. 1. (1)(2)
'k.w>tqX (7) used to denote the setting apart or devoting of a
field and other things to the Nats or religious
purposes.
'k.w>bV (8) avoid work on the day a child is born.
'k.w>tD. (9) fast, avoid food.
'k.'g (10) an adversary, opponent, enemy.
'k.'k. def. 3. (11) as 'h.uyXRoD.'k.'k.vDR
'k.'GJ. or 'k.'GJ.yph> or 'k.'GJ.y,GJ def. 2. (12);
'k.'GJ.wdmvDR do. 'k.'GJ.wl>tX do.
'k.vdm (14)
(14) avoid each other, particularly in regard to
intermarriages.
'k.vDR def. 2. (15)< 'k.vDRoH;wJm drop, (or let fall in
drops,) spirits as a drink offering to demons.
'k.vDRyDRul;t'X def. 2 . (16)
'k.o. as cD.'k.o. same as cD.'k. or the bulging part of
the leg.
'k.oHto; (18) fast to starvation and death.
'k.tD.'k.tD def. 2. (20)
'k.{dR'g{dR def. 1. (21)
'l 1. (1) bold, fearless, brave, dauntless, defying,
fierce, (2) a spot in a jungle selected for cultivation,
so called while still in its wild uncultivated state, (3)
co. of the term for village or city considered as a
place of safety, (4) a city, (derived from the Pgho
and Taleing;) (9) assume a bold, fierce, defying,
forbiding, or threatening manner of acting or
speaking, oppose, forbid, censure, (17) used to
denote the abodes of misery, (18) the present world,
(21)(22) the abodes of happiness, (23) do. (33)
num. affix. applied to the trunks of bamboos and
small trees;
2. Reduplicated, boldly, resolutely, &c. coupled
with the word for cowardly, and taken together they
denotes a mixture of cowardice and boldness in the
same person, with cautious boldness;
3. Deriv. forms, (39) bruised, contused;
4. With affixes, (12) act contrary to authority,
oppose all restraint;
5. With prefixes, (27) adv. with a projecting, bold
edge, edgewise, as a board set up on the edge, (28)
fig. adv. with contempt, scornfully, (30) a thick,
prominent rim, rail, or molding around the top or
edge of a thing, (35) something fierce, savage, as
savage beasts, (36) a long pole, as of bamboo, (37)
the whole of such a pole, (38) be obstinate,
disobedient, self willed, (42) a wall, rampart, as of a
city, (44) same as (38);
uElR'l def. 5. (27) and 5. (28); cd.'l or cd.'lcd.ym
5. (30) and 5. (44); w>'l or w>'lw>CdR 5. (35);
xD'l 5. (36); 'D'l'l 5. (37); e>'l or e>'lo;udR 5. (38);
ok.ok.'l'l 2. (43); td.'le> or td.'le>td.udRo; 5.
(44)
Deriv. form, y'l 3. (39)
'lu0D (5) see 'lo0D
'lcH or 'lcHoH.cH(6) the first day's chopping of a spot for
cultivation.
'lpCJ; (7) or 'lpCH>'lpCJ;(7) very bold, fierce, savage.
'lp> see 'lbD.
'lw> (9) censure, find fault, scold.
'lwlmudm (10) (wlmuDm broken neck,) be presumptuously or
daringly bold.
'lxD. (11) become savage, fierce, bold.
'l'l fiercely, savagely; ok.ok.'l'l def. 2. (43)
'le> or 'le>ud>o; or 'le>udRo; def. 4. (12) and 5. (44)
'lyS> or 'lyS>xHyS>(13) a place for cultivation with large
trees.
'lbD.'lp> (14) a spot for cultivation having only small trees.
'lvm or 'lvmoH.vm(16) a spot selected for cultivation
still in its wild state.
'lvX&m def. 1. (17)
'lvXmcd. def. 1. (18)
'lou; (19) exceedingly, savage, fierce, bold, as some wild
beasts.
'lowk> or 'lowk>'lorH(20) an ancient city of the
Toungthoos.
'lorH def. 1. (22)
'lo0D def. 1. (23)
'loJp; def. 1. (21)
'l{dRw0D{dR (25) a village, city.
'l{dRoH.{dR (26) a jungle spot selected for cultivation.
'l> reduplicated, 'l>'l> adv. imitative of the sound of
one's feet in running.
'lm deriv. form, o'lm used to describe the sound made
by striking on one's breast.
'l; this root, alone and in its simple form seems to be
obsolete, but it is found as an affix to qualify other
roots, and as a co. both in simple and derivative
forms;
1. Affix, (1) fine, comminuted, thoroughly reduced
to minute particles, (3) exceedingly extended, as
sound, (6) rub and press with a reciprocating
motion; as to crush or reduce, (1) diffusing, as odor;
diffusing or producing an agreeable effect, as a
chaste, virtuous demeanor, (11) same as (3);
2. Deriv. forms, (2) murmur, grumble, (5) rapidly,
hastily, with urgency, (10)
(10) do.; (7) tree "of the
genus Barringtonia; (Maul.")
unL;'l; def. 1. (1); u,lm'l; 1. (3)'H;'l; 1. (6);
onL;'l; 1. (8); also, 1. (9)< o,lm'l; same as
u,lm'l;;
Deriv. forms, u'l;u'h. and u'l;u'; def. 2. (2);
w'H;w'l; 2. (5); y'l; 2. (7); o'l;o'; same as
w'H;w'l
;w'l;
'l. 1. (1) divide, into compartments, inclose, as by a
wall or partition, (2) a circle of relatives, or family
connections, a tribe, (15)(18) num. affix, applied to
tribes, (23) a wall, partition, as of a house, (24) a
family, tribe, (9=1) beat or play on a dulcimer;
2. Reduplicated, (9) adv. imitative of sound like that
made by the feet of a person in running;
3. With affixes, (3) turn the back upon, (7) part,
divide by a partition, (10) fig. enter into a compact,
take what is spoken for a solemn promise or
agreement;
4. With prefixes, (13)(14) slack, not tense, as the
skin, sagging as a rope, (16) turn the back upon,
discountenance, show entire aversion to, (17) tie
one hands behind the back, (19) a partition.
u-wL>'l. def. 4. (13) and (14); C.'l.csX csX 4. (16);
pX'l.csX 4. (17); w>'l. or w>'l.w>u. 4. (19);
'Dyk>0J>'l.csX(21) see 'l.csX; t'l. or t'l.tu. 1.
(23); t'l. or t'l.txX 1. (24); td.'l.csX see
'l.csX
'l.csX def. 3. (3); td.'l.csX(32) be back towards, back to
back.
'Dyk>0J>'l.csX(12) a half brother or sister.
'l.*DRyR (4) inclose the sides, as of a house.
'l.wydR (5) see 'l.w&H;
'l.w&H; or 'l.w&H;'l.wydR(6) enclose around.
'l.w> or 'l.w>u.w> def. 3. (7)
'l.xD. (8) set up a partition, or wall; as of a house.
'l.'l. def. 2. (9); Ch>oD.'l.'l. the running sounds dong,
dong.
'l.vDRt'X def. 3. (10)
'h a collateral part, division, or branch of a thing.
1. (1) cut off an end, part or member of a thing, (2)
strike or touch a particular part, as of a string in
playing a harp, (3) the umbilicus or naval, (4) with
a prefix, an affectionate appellation given to a
younger brother or sister, (5) cut, carve, as figures
on wood, (8) the small part of a thing which marks
a division between the parts on either side, as the
wrist, ancle, waist, &c., (10)(14) to or on one side,
(35) spokes of a wheel, (47) a hollow, gap, break,
or dell in mountain ranges, (48) a branch, limb: as
of a tree, (58) detached parts, as of a discourse or
matter of intelligence, (67) a stem, as of grain,
which bears the fruit and flowers, (69) the branches
or ramifications, the divisions and subdivisions, as
of a discourse, (71) sides, extremities, as of the sky,
(80) a branch, limb, (83) co. to the term for, strip,
slice, section, &c.
2. Reduplicated, adv. (75) used in a phrase
denoting, to thrust the finger into the navel, done
when one points with the finger to a rainbow, from a
superstitions apprehension that without doing so the
finger will come off;
3. With affixes, (7) a younger brother or sister, also
the younger brother or sister of a wife or husband,
(9) do. (11) cut off as the end of a limb, the tops of
plants, cut off a member, (14) to one side, oblique,
awry, (19) be inclined, higher on one side then on
the other, as an inclined plane, (20) castrate,
castrated, (22) doubt, be weavering to one side and
the other, unsettled in mind, (23) co. to the term for
divide, apportion;
4. With prefixes, (33) evenly through all the parts,
(36) cut off as a branch, or member, (41) the ancle,
(42) the wrist, (44)(45) with but one side, fig. in a
widowed state, (49) a depression or delve in a
mountain, as where a stream takes its rise, (52) a
species of hog's plumb, (55) the nose; a peak or
promontory, (57) to have a sound in the ear, as of
speaking or singing, (62) the brother or sister of a
wife or husband, (63) a little brother or sister, (65)
branch, crotch, division, (66) be equal, on agreeable
terms, alike throughout, (68) a branch, limb, (71)
same as def. 1. (70); (72) the waist, and other
analogous things, (73) be depressed or delving, as
in def. 4. (49); (77) be lonely, and unhappy from
being alone, (84) eat the navel, a phrase, used of a
woman who eats certain things before the umbilical
cord of her new born infant has come off, to make
the child healthy;
5. Deriv. forms, (32) stunted, under size; unsettled,
doubtful, indefinite, (46) steel, because used in
tools to form the edge, or a distinct part, (60) the
part in a trap or the like which is held by a catch and
when liberated the trap springs, (76) habitually,
without fear, diffidence, or restraint.
uvh'h def. 4. (33) see uvh; u[.'h def. 1. (35)
see u[.; ul;'h 4. (36); udm'h(37) see udm;
udmvm'h(38)< udmvR'h(39) see udm; ud.'hvD see
ud. and 'hvD; cD.'h 4. (41); pk'h 4. (42); wcD'h 4.
(44)(45); w>'h or w>'hw>}wDR 1. (47); w>qUw>'h
1. (48)
(48); w>vDR'huD> 4. (49); ozH.xD'h 4. (52);
'k;'h(57) see 'k;; eg'h or egcd.eg'h 4. (55); e>'h or
e>'he>yDR 4. (57); e>[lw>t'h 1. (58);
eDRCd.'hz;(59) see 'hz;; yk>'h 4. (62); yk>'hud 4.
(63); ySR'h'H. see 'h'H.; z;'h or z;'H.z;'h 4. (65);
zd;'h or b.vdmzd;'h 4. (66); bk'h 1. (67); t'htzD 4.
(68); t'ht-w> 1. (69); rl'h 1. (70); rl'd.'h 4. (71);
,D>'h 4. (72); vDR'huD> 4. (73); 0Hm'h'h and {l>'h'h 2.
(74); 0H.'hcH 1. (75); o,hR'h 4. (77); tD.M>t'h 4.
(84);
Deriv. forms, u'h< =u'd.u'h< =u'd.'d.u'h'h<
=u'hu'D 5. (32) see u'h; w'h< =x;w'h 5. (46);
y'h as xky'h 5. (60); o'h 5. (76)
'huH. def. 1. (5) (see uH. figured.) also applied to certain
appearances of the umbilical cord in some infants
which are supposed to indicate that they are witches.
'hud def. 3. (7); 'hud
ud.ud do. 3. (9)
'hudm def. 1. (8)
'huD> as vDR'huD> def. 4. (73)
'husD>'husD> adv. in a limping manner with uneven step, def. 1.
(10)
'huGHm def. 3. (11) as 'huGHmw>'d;< ='huGHmcsD.xd;<
='huGHmqSgxd; &c.
'hcH def. 3. (14)< 'hcH'D.CDR do. as [H.teX.'hcHcv
H DR<
=vDRcsH'hcH'D.CDRw*hR(15)
'hpXR (16) muscles about the umbilicus.
'hpXRxD. (17) have a spasmodic tension of the muscles about
the umbilicus.
'hwJm (18) sever, or cut off the end of a thing.
'hxD. or 'hxD.'hvDR def. 3. (19)
'h'H. def. 3. (20)< ySySR'h'H. a enunch; 'h'H.(21) co. of 'h'D
'h'h as 0Hm'h'h< {l>'h'h def. 2. (74)
'h'D or 'h'H.'h'D def. 3. (22)< =to;'h'DpH;0J'.
'hz; or eDRCd.'hz; def. 3. (23)
'hbd (25) the part in a line with the umblicius, running
downwards.
'hbDqGJ.š (26) a large species of scorpion.
'hrk> (27) co. of 'hpXR< ='hrk>xD.(28) same as 'hpXRxD.
'hvD (29) forsaken, abandoned, left, as [H.'hvD see also
ud.'hvD
'htD. (31) clip off, as the tops of vegetables, for food.
'h. 1. (1) a frog, (hence used in other significations
with some allusion to frogs;) (3) applied to debt,
unpaid, implying that payment is shunned or
avoided, (10) put into, as into an aperture or vessel,
(14) do. (32) do. (35) co. to the term for fish;
2. With affixes, (12) with the term for moon, name
of a month including parts of April and May, (43)
with the term for flower, "plants of the genus
Crinum;"
3. With prefixes, (37) shining, glistening, applied
particularly to dark colors; (38) evenly extended, as
a place prepared to spread a mat, &c.; (40) a duck,
because its feet resemble those of a frog, (41) Name
of Kar. Fab. No. 65. Vol 2.;
4. Deriv. forms, (36) start aside, elude, be shy; with
a co. grumble, murmur; applied to the hand, "light
fingered," &c.; (39) used to qualify heat, it indicates
that the thing is too hot to be held in the hand
without being dropped, (42) shun, avoid, (44) adv.
used to qualify sounds of a vibrating and grating
kind as the filing of a saw.
u-wh.'h. def. 3. (37) see u-wh.; uvh>'h. 3.
(38); xd.'h. 3. (40); eD>'h. 3. (41)
Deriv. forms, u'h. def. 4. (36) and (39) as
u'l;u'h. and ud>oGJu'h.; y'h. or y'h.[;qSJ; or
y'h.y'd. 4. (42); o'h.Ch. and w'h.Ch. 4. (44)
'h.u.tl. (5) a large frog, named from its noise.
'h.usd (6) co. of 'h.rk>
'h.uG; (7) a frog which croaks uG;uG; hence the name.
'h.uGD> (8) a bull frog; named from its noise.
'h.uGD> (9) Name of a Kar. Fab. No. 13.
'h.CDR def. 1. (10); as 'h.CDRM>xHvXovXylRwuh> pour
some water in the basin here.
'h.pJbl; or 'h.pJbl;'h.pJb;(11) a species of frog which
derives its name from two being frequently found in
close contact with each other.
'h.ng as vg'h.ng and zD'h.ng def. 2. (12) and (43)
'h.wRulul. (13) a freckled frog or toad, named from the noise it
makes, it commences with a kind of stuttering and
ends with a loud, clear, prolonged sound; it is said to
be poisonous.
'h.Ekm def. 1. (14) as 'h.Ekmw>ulw>od;qlCh>ylR applied
also to liquids.
'h.eD> (15) a large species of frog eaten by the natives.
'h.eD.xH; (16) a small frog, named from its being found
among grass.
'h.yHR,DR or 'h.yHR,DRuGD.yHR,DR(17) a species of frog with
peculiarly long legs and small slender flanks.
'h.zSD or 'h.zSD'h.zSg(18) a spotted frog, eaten by the
natives. Two species, the black and yellow; the
yellow is not spotted.
'h.zSDrJmrX (Tav. zDrk>rX) "a species of fern."
'h.zSDrJmrH "a species of fern."
'h.bX.bD (20) a species of tadpole.
'h.bk or 'h.bkuGD.bk(21) a species of frog with a kind of
pouch or protuberance under the throat.
'h.bD'k. (23) a frog which derives its name from the fleshy
part of the legs being yellow.
'h.rk> or 'h.rk>'h.usd(24) a large species of frog, eaten by
the natives.
'h.vh or 'h.vh'h.vg(25) the rock frog.
'h.ok. or 'h.ok.uGD.ok.(26) a species of frog or toad
supposed to be poisonous.
'h.ok.CdCJ; (27) rough skinned, freckled species of do.
'h.tk.td and 'h.tk;td or 'h.tk;td'h.tk;tg(28) same as
'h.wRulul.
'h.tJ; or 'h.tJ;'h.t;(30) small black frog, named from
its noise.
'h.tDc. and w>tDc.(31) a species of frog found at night
upon the sand with its under jaw dropped.
'h.{dRuGD.{dR (34) a general name for frogs and toads of all kinds.
'J; 1. (1) a slightly made building for temporary use, a
tent, tabernacle, (2) slap, strike, as with the palm of
the hand, (12)(28)(29) with the term for fall
prefixed or affixed, flat, compact, close down;
2. With affixes, (8) be acquainted and on friendly
terms with, habituated, wonted to, (9) an earthen
pot with small neck, that which is used by Burmans
in Tavoy for a water bucket;
3. With prefixes, when it has the power of an affix it
indicates evenness, flatness, or compactness, (18)
denotes the appearance of a fracture with flat, even
surfaces, as fractures of glass, steel, &c.; (19)
oblong or oval with an even surface, (20) in a
severe overpowering, subduing manner, (21)
thoroughly reduced, or demolished, (22) diminutive,
small of its kind, (23) disconnectedly, by one's self,
independently, (30) discontentedly, compulsively,
as when the inclinations and employment or
circumstances of a person are at variance;
4. Derivative forms, (16) interchangeably,
mutually, connectedly, (17) with a co. slowly, (24)
steel, (27) small species of deer, "the chevrotain,"
(31) steel, (32) slap, strike with the flat of the hand.
ubSJ'J def. 3. (18): u,GJR'J 3. (19); u&J'J 3. (20);
uvJ'J or uvJ'H>uvJ'J 3. (21); utJ'J 3. (22); pD>'J
or pD>'JpD>-um or pD>'JpD>'g 3. (23); 'k;'J same as 'k;'h;
vDR'J or vDR'H>vDR'J 1. (28)< vDR'JvDRus; do. 1.
(29); ouGJ'J 3. (30);
Deriv. forms, u'Ju'J 4. (16); u'k;u'J 4. (17);
w'J 4. (24); y'J or y'Jy'D 4. (27); o'J 4. (31) and
(32)
'JuvHR or 'JuvHR'JoD.*DR(3) a high booth open to the
wind.
'JudmvJm and 'Jul;vm(4) a low booth or shed with a ground
floor.
'Jcd;w> (5) a high booth in which hunters watch for game, a
watch house.
'Jpk (6) slap or clap the hands.
'Jxd.zSH; (7) a booth for watching sparrows in rice fields.
'JeR def. 2. (8) as
0h>ylRM.ywtd.'JeRb.'D;ytd.wrkmb.??
'JEk> or 'JEk>'J&m or 'JEk>'JtD also, 'JEl> and 'J;El> def. 2. (9)
'Jywkm or 'Jywkm'JywD>(10) a temporary booth for sleeping
a night in travelling.
'JywD
wD> co. of 'Jywkm
'JvDR (12) lie flat, lie as with the face, arms and legs close
to the ground.
'JoD. (13) make a noise by clapping the hands.
'J{dRowdm{dR (15) a general name for booths, tents, and the like.
'J; (2)(7) nip off, pluck, as fruit, flowers, the tops of
vegetables, &c.; (1) a species of plant resembling
that of the sweet potato, root long and viscous,
(3): spring tides, (35) comparatively inferior,
small, of little account, excrescent, dependent;
2. With affixes, (4) co. to the term for confine, cut
off the means of retreat, render dependent, (8) have
an excrescence, or what is considered an
incumbrance, a kind of extra or useless member, as
a claw on the side of the ancle, (12)(13) injure,
harm, sin against, infringe another's rights; n. injury,
evil, calamity, punishment, retribution to one's self
in consequence of do.;
3. With prefixes, (17) used to qualify sounds where
there is a superfluous or expletive termination, (18)
used as an affix in speaking of every one or every
kind, to denote that there is not the least exception,
(19) the fibula, or small bone of the lower leg, (20)
the third toe of the foot considered as the least useful
or effective of all the toes, (22) the radius, or lesser
bone of the fore arm, (21) the third finger, next the
little finger, (25) that which produces evil or
suffering, sin; also the suffering thus produced,
(29): a well pole; +pour out water as a religious
ceremony, (30) a small species of ratan, (31) cause
calamity, punishment, or suffering to befall others,
instigate another to sin, (32) commit sin, infringe
other's rights;
4. Deriv. forms, (23) "a generic name for several
species of Loranthus, a parasite," (24) with a co.
petty, of little account, applied to persons of inferior
abilitites, (33) same as (23);
5. Reduplicated, adv. (9) used to qualify, motion,
short, quick, reciprocating, (10) used to qualify
light, flickering.
utJ;'J; def. 3. (17); ud;rHR'J; 3. (18); cD.'J; 3.
(19); cD.rk>'J; 3. (20); pk'J; 3. (21)(22); w>'J;b; 3.
(25); -wJm'J;xD(27) and (28) see -wJm; x&D'J; 3.
(29); bD'J; 3. (30); rR'J;b; 3. (31); rRw>'J;b; 3.
(32); t'J;tq. 1. (35)
Derivatives, w'J; 4. (23); w'J;wq. 4. (24); o'J;
4. (33)
'J;wHm co. of ';wHm def. 2. (4)
'J;wkm?? (5) co. of 'J;b; which see.
'J;xD (6) see -wJm'J;xD
'J;xD. 1. (7); also 2. (8)
'J;'J; as 0;'J;'J; 5. (9) and (10)
'J;El> (11) same as 'JEk>
'J;b; or 'J;b;y0m 2. (12) and (13)
'J;bd. (14) co. of 'J;b;
'J;tD. (15) pluck for food.
'J;{dRuwm{dR (16) a plant, def. 1. (1)
'J. 1. (1) a daughter-in-law;
2. affixed, (3) intensive to the term for curving at
the end, (4) co. to a term denoting something
unbecoming, disreputable;
3. Deriv. form, numerous, small, encumbering.
pcGJ.'J. def. 2. (3); [D.'J. 3. (4) co. of [D.pR
Derivative, u'J.{RuvJm 3. (2)
'J.CJ. co. of 'dCd
'd 1. (1) collid, knock, thump, (2) bring together by
way of comparison, compare, liken, use a similitude,
(4) the midrib of a leaf, (48) a stem, as of a flower,
(59) a comparison, figure, pattern, similitude,
parable; num. affix, applied to leaves of the palm,
and plantain families;
2. With affixes, (3) listen, turn the ears or head to a
listening posture so as to catch sounds, listen to with
attention, (7) a species of red worm, about a span
long, (8) an owl, (14) hard, unfeasable, as certain
soils, (18)
(18) divide, make a line of division, as of a
field, (19) place upon, as a pot upon the fire, (24) a
kind of bird, (28): Dover's powder;
3. With prefixes, (35) look at or regard as an
example, or pattern, (36) a species of lizard, head
red, and back streaked with white, said to have been
famous in former days for speaking parables, (37)
seek comparisons, (used generally in a bad sense,)
(39) in a fierce, threatening, or defying manner,
(41) co. of the term for famine, hunger, (42)
poetical figure, (43) species of bird, (44) the strips
of leaves, (a species of palm,) of which the Burman
clothes basket is made, (45) a whole leaf, as of
palm, plantain, &c.; (46) co. to the term for jews
harp, (49) get a thump or knock, (50) become like,
(54) become exhausted, as from hunger, (55)
resemble, (56) affix, used to denote that the act
resembles that specified by the verb to which it is
affixed;
4. Deriv. forms, the pugnacious fish, (53) bare,
bald, (38) the sloping poles of a roof, (58) do.;
(57) excelling, as in strength, tact, or other quality.
uG>'d or uG>vduG>'d def. 3. (35); cGH.'d 3. (36); Ck'd
3. (37); w&d'd 3. (39); w>vDR'd 3. (41); xg'd 3.
(42); xd.'d&d> 3. (43) see xd.; xD'd 3. (44); 'D'd 3.
(45); eD.'d as pChReD.'d 3. (46); zD'd 1. (48)< b.'d
or b.'db.xH; 3. (49); b.'d or b.'db.*m 3.
(50); vhRu'd 4. (53)< vDR'd or vDR'dvDR,G> 3.
(54); vDR'd or vDR'dvDR*m 3. (55); 0J.'d 3. (56)<
t'd or t'dtwJm 1. (59)
Derivatives, u'd 4. (34) see u'd; vhRu'd 4. (53);
w'd 4. (48); o'd 4. (57) and (58)
'due. def. 2. (3)< 'duElR'd
'due. do.
'duElR (5) co. of 'due.
'duvhR (6) see uvhR
'duvdR 2. (7) see uvdR
'dutd or 'dutd'gutg 2. (8)
'dutdjyH{dR (9) small kind of owl.
'du> (10) break, by pounding, as with the back of a
cleaver.
'dcd.wvDR (11) make a false comparison, by which a thing is
entirely misrepresented.
'dcsd or 'dcsH.'dcsd(12) irregularly laid or set, out and in,
short and long, as a floor, the teeth, &c.
'dCH or 'dCH'dueXR(13) midrib of a leaf.
'dCd'J.CJ. 2. (14)
'dCDR (15) compare with, liken to.
'dpDRyRrk.ueDR name of Kar. Fab. No. 81.
'dwusdm or 'dwusdm'dwusm(17) knock, thump.
'deD.tqX 2. (18) as 'deD.pHmtqXvXwyd.vDR
'dxD. 2. (19)< 'dxD.xHcsDwuh> put some water over the
fire to boil.
'dyd (20) beat a small gong.
'dzd.CJ (21) name of Kar. Fab. No. 80.
'db. (22) approach and touch the sick with offerings and
offer a prayer, a part of the ceremony used in
Demon worship for the cure of the sick.
'drd or 'drH'drd(23) have scars, tubercles, hard bunches
about the arms and legs in a species of leprosy.
'd&d> or 'd&d>'g&> 2. (24) see xd.'d&d>
'dvDR or 'dvDRwJmvDR(25) make a comparison, illustrate
by a figure, or parable.
'dvDRxH or 'dvDRwD>vDRxH(27) is to throw certain substances
into the water, by eating which fish are inebriated
and caught.
'd0X> or 'd0d>: 2. (28)
'doedm or 'doedm'doem(29) a bird which cries 'doedm
'doH or 'doH'd[gr>(30) beat, pound to death.
'doD. or 'doD.'doJ(31) make a pounding noise.
'd[gr> (32) co. of 'doH
'dtD. (33) pound a thing open, as a shell, for eating it.
'd; in general, receive, bear enjoy or endure;
1. (1) set, as a trap, net, &c. to catch animals, (2)
hold or set a thing for another to act upon it, as in
holding an iron on the anvil, a tool on a grindstone,
&c.; (3) affix, generally indicates that the act
specified by the verb is done for mere amusement,
not in earnest, (4)(28) the succulent ends of plants,
because they are the outmost parts of the plant,
(9)(49) put forth leaves, foliate, (10) take or
receive the wind, take an airing, (21) mount, ride,
(22) conspicuous, as any thing from an elevated
spot, (36) receive, as an attack, stand one's ground,
(37) be, place, or be placed directly in front of, (46)
place upon, as an arrow upon the bow, (47) set
upright, as a dish, (48) go upon, as upon a boat,
(50) receive, as sound into the ears, (52) receive, as
instruction, (53) bear, submit to, endure, without
offering resistance or opposition, (71) suffer,
endure, as pain, death, &c. (73) take, bear, as
anything that comes, (74) put one's self in the way
of, as in taking the wind, (78) like, resembling,
(79) affix, by way of answering, opposing, or
retaliating, (82)(83) affix, by way of receiving, as
instruction or amusement, (93) upon, as to spit
upon, &c.; (94) do. as go up upon, collect upon,
&c.; (105) affix, by way of imitation, or mimickry;
2. With affixes, (7) listen, hold the ear to a sound,
obey, (8) turn a deaf ear to, not regard one's words,
(11) tree "of the genus Bignonia, B. indica," (19)
+play, amuse one's self, (24) apply one thing
closely to another, as a plane to a board, (32) used
to indicate that a thing mentioned or alluded to is not
admitted by, or is unknown to the person speaking,
(33) indicates what we term the spur of the
moment, or a crisis when one is flurried and his
thoughts are not collected, (34) and (35) put one
thing in a position to receive or meet another, (39)
+moss, which attaches to trees and plants, (40) a
fabulous animal, a kind of giant supposed to live on
human flesh, (54) place in point devise, be fair in
sight; be covered, hid by something, (62) be
prominent, as a scar, (63) be immersed, baptized,
(66) stretch up one's self, as to strike a heavy blow,
(69) hire, (71) "change works," help each other
interchangeably, (75) have mold, moss, or other
foul matter attach to the surface;
3. With prefixes, (80) assume the appearance,
character, or manners of another, (81) return
reproach for reproach, (84) swift as the lightning,
i.e. very active, supple, &c.; (86) ask a thing merely
to see if it will be granted, (87) strong as the tiger,
swift as the lightning, i.e. very strong, and active,
(88) stab for amusement, or by way of practise,
(89) greens, the succulent parts of plants, (91) lay
each other under a wager, (92) serenade or call to a
lover in poetic strains, (95) mount, get upon for
amusement, (96) carry, as a child, astride the neck,
(97) lay one thing upon another, (98) do. when one
is partially, slipped into the other, as two baskets,
(99) a stick for stirring anything while cooking,
(101) chop, hack, for amusement, (102) co. to the
term for match making by way of joke, (103)
imitate or mimick the notes of birds, or other
animals; it may also denote to buy for amusement,
(104) an old female man-eater, (106) play the
mimick, or buffoon, (107) make an interchange of
labor, (108) +turban, from its resemblance to a
pitso, (109) co. of the term for long after, as after
an absent friend, (110) like running water, fluent,
applied to speech, (111) like lightning, used to
denote the use of hasty, and obscene or irritating
language, (112) fall upon, (113) co. to the term for
fall falt, (116) open, broad mouthed, as baskets
large at top and small at bottom, (117) die as a dog
or other beast without the rites of sepulture, (118)
assume the appearance of being dead, (121) walk
out for pleasure, (122) pretend to cry, (123) the
succulent parts of plants, (124) to like, be pleased
with, (125) remain unmoved, unimpressed,
unaffected, (126) and (127) eat like, eat by way of
mimicking;
4. Deriv. forms, (77) co. of the term for prop. (91)
a prop. (100) co.; a species of tree, (115) a prop.
,GR'd;xH def. 1. (78); uwdR'd; 1. (79); uJ'd; 3.
(80); usdm'd; 3. (81); uG>'d; 1. (82) and (83);
cV'd;vD 3. (84): Ch'd; 3. (86); ql.'d;chcV'd;vD 3.
(87); qJ;'d;yJm'd; 3. (88); w>'d; 3. (89); wR'd;vdm
3. (91); xg'd;xD. 3. (92); xl;0J.'d; 1. (93); xD.'d;
1. (94); 3. (95); 'D'd; 3. (96)(97) and (98);
eD.'d;uGm 3. (99); yJm'd;(101); also (102); yOR'd; 3.
(103); zH'd;ug 3. (104); rR'd; 1. (105);
rR'd;uGJto; 3. (106); rR'd;vdm 3. (107); ,m'd; 3.
(108); ,XR'd; 3. (109); ,GR'd;xH 3. (110)
(110); vD'd; 3.
(111); vDR'd; 3. (112) and (113); otd;'d; 3.
(116); oH'd; 3. (117) and (118); [;'d; 3. (121);
[D.'d; 3. (122); t'd; 3. (123); tJ.'d; 3. (124);
td.'d; 3. (125); tD.'d; 3. (126) and (127)
Derivatives, u'd; as yX>{dRu'd;{dR 4. (77); w>w'd;
4. (91)
(91); y'd; or y';y'd; 4. (100); o'd; 4. (115)
'd;ue. or 'd;uElR'd;ue. def. 2. (7) (gen. 'due.)
'd;uElR (5) co. of 'd;ue. also, turn the edge to, stand on
the edge.
'd;uyR (6) turn the side to, lie on the side.
'd;urJm 1. (9) swell as gems when about to put forth leaves.
'd;uvJR 2. (8)< =uwdRw>M.'d;uvJR'd;uvRee>w*hR
'd;uok. or 'd;uok.'d;uoH; 1. (10)
'd;ug (10=1) set a ug for catching fish.
'd;u. or 'd;u.'d;uJ. 2. (11)
'd;u.oH;yVR (12) species of do. eating the fruit causes the tongue
to swell.
'd;uX (13) and (14) be caught, wedged in between two
bodies or surfaces.
'd;uJ; or 'd;uJ;'d;uX(15) get caught, wedged, as the leg by
stepping into a hole.
'd;uJ. (16) co. of 'd;u.
'd;bsJ; (17) same as 'd;uJ;
'd;uGm (18) see eD.'d;uGm def. 3. (99)
'd;uGJš (19)
(19) play, do a thing for amusement.
'd;uGJto;š (20) play the buffoon.
'd;ch (1. (21)) mount or ride a tiger, said to be practicable
by using a certain medicine.
'd;cd or 'd;cd'd;*m 1. (22) as
yxD.vXupX>cd.'D;yD.vJ.ylR'd;cdvDRvDR
'd;*m (23) co. of 'd;cd
'd;Cm 2. (24)
'd;C; (26) co. of 'd;tk;
'd;CDR (27) put nearer, as the ear to a person speaking in
order to catch the sound more readily.
'd;p> 1. (28)
'd;pR (29) set a pR or net for taking fish.
'd;pk.bX (30) sink a bX in the water for catching fish,
prawns, &c.
'd;pJ (31) lay a glutinous substance on a cord or limb for
birds to light upon and be caught.
'd;pdm 2. (32) as 'd;pdmwrHRw>'fM.pwxH.b.eDwpkb.
'd;pdmudmtH; 2. (33)
'd;pSX> 2. (34) and (35) as
ySRcH*Ru0J>'D;'d;pSX>oUvXvX>uyR<
t0J>cH*RM.'d;pSX>bD
X>bD
'd;qX 1. (36) as wRolvlR,R'D;,'d;qXvXbDvDR
'd;qXng 1. (37)
'd;ql. (38) be covered or armed with hair, beard, or the
like.
'd;qS;š 2. (39)
'd;wug or 'd;wug'd;wuX or 'd;wvd>'d;wug 2. (40) also
name of a Kar. Fab. No. 134.
'd;wu; (42) do.
'd;wuX (43) co. of 'd;wug or 'd;wu;
'd;w,dm (44) set a w,dm for catching wild fowls.
'd;wvd> (45) co. of 'd;wug
'd;xD. 1. (46)(47)(48) and (49)
'd;'GJ see 'GJ 2. (9)
'd;e> 1. (50) as ue.w>oD.'D;'d;ElR'd;e>wuh>
'd;ElR (51) co. of 'd;e>
'd;M> or 'd;M>[H;M> 1. (52) receive any thing.
'd;zD. (63) submit to being caught.
'd;zsg or 'd;zsD.'d;zsg 2. (54)
'd;zsJ; (55) received deliverance; 'd;zsJ;'d;zsJ; said the man
who was chased by the witch.
'd;zsD. (56) co. of 'd;zsg
'd;b; (58) co. of wylm a spade; (57) co. of 'd;bl;
'd;b. (59) co. of 'd;bD.
'd;bX 2. (60) as ck;wvD>eD.'d;bXuGHmvH
'd;bl; or 'd;bl;'d;b;(61) near to suffering; 'd;bkl;'d;bl;
said the witch who chased the man.
'd;bD. or 'd;bD.'d;b. 2. (62)
'd;bsX 2. (63)
'd;rX (64) set a rX to catch a thief; also submit to be sent
or to be employed.
'd;,k> 2. (66) as 'd;,k>xD.to;
'd;v0m (68) set a v0m, for catching prawns.
'd;vJ 2. (69)
'd;vdm 2. (70) as usD>'d;vdmeD. change works in weeding a
field.
'd;oH (71) suffer death.
'd;oU (72) set a oU for catching fish.
'd;to; (73) submit to, receive without opposition, or
attempt to avoid.
'd;tk; or 'd;tk;'d;C; 2. (75)
'd;tD. (76) beg or take food; applied to witches and
demons.
'd. 1. (1) large, great, (2)(3) relatives by marriage, the
parents of a married couple, a brother or sister's wife
or husband, and his or her brothers and sisters, are
thus called;
2.Affix, (27) respectfully, civily, by way of
salutation, (28) great, important, magesterial, (45)
with the term for fall prefixed, co. of the term for
sink, (52) large, in quantity, much;
3. With other roots affixed, (6) pot bellied, large
about the middle, pussy, (7) denotes topical
enlargement, (10) a native cotton gin, (11) the bud
of the plantain containing the embryo fruit, (13)
uneven, large in some parts and small in others,
unequal, partial, (15) full size or stature, fully
grown, applied to persons and animals, (21) out of
one's head, wandering, delirious, (23) have topical
enlargements, or knobs, tuberculate;
4. With other roots prefixed, (27) salute, converse
with in a respectful and friendly manner, (28)
become great, magisterial, influential, rise to office,
(29) the great toe, (30) the thumb, (31) the great,
(32) the great God, (33) the great legs, that is, the
rhinoceros, (34) the great bird, i.e. the large bird
often seen walking about open plains, (35) the great
man of the prison, i.e. the jailor, (36) great and
small, (37) of great stature, stout, large bodied,
(40) of great influence, power or authority, (40=1)
large, great, (41) great and high, exalted, (42) roll
back the eyes and exhibit other symptoms of
convulsions or of dying, (43) applied to the mind,
be irritated, crabbed, hard to please, (44) the waist
band, or string used by women to fasten the
petticoat, (45) co. of the term for sink, (46) be
angry, displeased, high minded, (48) great, the
greater; a person related by marriage, (49) fig. a
great, or consequential personage, (51) great and
small, (52) each, much and little, i.e. moderately;
5. Reduplicated, (18)(19) quite large, great, in a
considerable degree;
6. Deriv. forms, (25) a bundle of a large bulky kind,
(26) somewhat, in some degree, more or less, (38)
a magistrate, governor, (39) tie in a loose, bulky
manner, not compact.
uwdR'd. def. 4. (27); u'd. or uJ'd.uJyS> 4. (28);
cD.rk>'d. 4. (29); pkrk>'d. 4. (30); w>'d. 4. (31);
w>'d.up>,GR 4. (32); wR'd.cD. 4. (33); xd.'d. 4.
(34); xD'd. 4. (35); 'D;'d.'D;qH; 4. (36); eD>'d. 4.
(37); ySRcd.'d.edmxD (fig.) 4. (40); z;'d. or
z;'d.z;xD 4. (41); rR'd. 4. (42); rR'd.'d.to; 4.
(43); ,D>'d.ysHR 4. (44); ,D>'d.ysHR,D>'d.zD do.;
vDR'd. 4. (45) or vDR'd.vDR';; o;'d. or
ol.'d.o;'d. 4. (46); t'd. 4. (48)<
t'd.tCd(50) same as 1. (2) and (3); t'd.tqH;
4. (51); twl>'d.tuDR'd. 4. (49); tD.'d.tD.qH; 4.
(52);
Derivatives, u'd. 6. (25); u'd.u'h 6. (26); y'd.
or y'd.yyS> 6. (38); y'd. or y'd.y'D as Chy'd.Chy'D
6. (39)
'd.uzX def. 3. (6)
'd.urdm or 'd.urdm'd.urm 2. (7)
'd.uGHR or 'd.uGHR'd.o; 3. (11)
'd.cd. or 'd.cd.,mysd> 3. (11)
'd.Cd (12) same as 1. (2) and (3)
'd.qH; 3. (13); 'd.qH;yHmuJR do.
'd.wH>o; (14) very large.
'd.wkmcd.ySJR 3. (15)
'd.xD. (16) increase in size; o;'d.xD. become angry.
'd.xD.oD (17) just at the age of puberty, when one has just
acquired the size of man or womanhood; applied
also to animals as they begin to acquire full growth.
'd.'d.qH;qH; (18)(19) large and small, more or less, in some
measure.
'd.ysHR see ,D>'d.ysHR
'd.yV> 3. (21)
'd.rH> (22) co. of 'd.rd
'd.rd or 'd.rH>'d.rd 3. (23)
'd.0J; (24) exceedingly great; great indeed.
'D in general, this root indicates correlativeness, or the
position of a thing as being in a direct line with
something else expressed or understood,
1. (1) prevent or ward off by interposition, (2) a
knife (perhaps derived from the Burman,) (18)
interpose, (33) the whole, throughout, when what is
predicated relates to every part or portion of the
thing spoken of, as every part of the comb of bees,
(34) every part of the animal, (35) the whole tribe,
&c.; (39) be connected either by birth or by
marriage, (114) the zenith, (115) do.; (95) vertex
or crown as of the head, (125=1) do. a mountain;
2. Affix, (87) completely, wholly, as wholly proper,
perfectly good, (88) completely clean, (89)
completely divided or apportioned evenly, alike
throughout, (90) completely propped up, &c. (91)
indicates opposite points brought into contact, as
the upper and lower teeth, (92) nothing but, only,
but, (93) used to indicate a connection of parts not
entirely separated, (97) and (98) same as (91);
(116) knife-like, as the fore teeth or incisors, (128)
(128)
in a direct manner, as when the affections tend
directly to an object;
3. Prefix, (9) indicates that the thing spoken relates
to the whole or every part of the thing spoken of, as
throughout the whole country, (13) the whole of a
division or half, (14) the whole body or whole of a
person, &c. (45) correlativeness, as the relation of
brothers and sisters, (53) uncle, (54) child, &c.
4. With other roots affixed, (11) the top, as of a
mountain, (19) be wrinkled in small folds one upon
another, (20) shove or push back a thing which is
approaching, as with the palm of the hand, (30)
hold up one thing to ward off another, (31) joined,
united, double, as two plantains, two children at a
birth, &c. co. of a term of this signification, (32)
throughout, over the whole surface, co. of a term of
this signification, (36) one upon the top of another,
(50) a "stone bruise" or swelling caused by stepping
on something hard by which contusion is produced
in the part, (52) partly off, having a connecting part
left, to cut partly off, as a sapling, (69) co. to the
term for parrot, (75) the house lizard, "Gecko;" "a
compass;"
5. With other roots prefixed, but slowly, with care
only, (94) indolent, inactive as a knife sheath, (96)
directly over or above, (100) a boil or ulcer which
does not come to a head or points inwardly, (101)
same as 4. (51); (104) wavering from direct to
indirect, from side to center, i.e. be doubtful,
hesitating, undecided, (110) related as husband and
wife, (111) name of Kar. Fab. No. 74.; (114) reach
the zenith or meridian, as the sun, (115) the
meridian or zenith of the heavens, (121) throughout,
over the whole surface, (122) double, two at a birth,
twins, (123) evenly or alike throughout, as a
swelling which produces an even surface, (126)
relatives, (127)
(127) friends, companions, members of
the same community;
6. Reduplicated, (40) whole, throughout;
7. Deriv. forms, (84) intercept, be in a direct line
with, elude, get behind something, be concealed or
screened, &c.; (99) intercept, ward off, &c. a
measure basket; hide or eclipse others by
superiority, (105) be cautious, as in keeping out of
the way of harm, elude, (106) intercept, (107) co.
to the term for a small kind of deer, the chevrotain,
(108) slightly, in the way of a mere screen, as in
slightly tying the mat sides of a house, (109) shield,
defend, as from harm, (118) a measure basket,
(119) escape, elude, keep out of the way of harm,
(120) a species of basket, made strong and with
precision for a measure basket.
upD'D de. 2. (87); upD'H>upD'D do.; uqSD'D 2. (88);
ueDR'D 2. (89); ursD'D 2. (90); u&DR'D 2. (91);
u,D'D 5. (92); u>ydR'D 2. (93); uX.'D}wd; 5. (94);
cd.'D 1. (95); also 5. (96); p&DR'D 2. (97); also 2.
(98); w>o;'D; 5. (100); w>'Dykm 5. (101); 'h'D or
'h'H>'h'D 5. (104); ydR'D 2. (93); ySR'Drd0R 5. (110);
ySR'Dyd. 5. (111); b.t'D 5. (114); rlt'D 5. (115);
rJ'D(116); oukR'D'. 5. (121); oCHm'D'. 5. (122);
o}wDR'D 5. (123); o&DR'D 5. (124); t'D 1. (125=1);
t'Dcd. or t'Dcd.t'DCd 5. (126); t'DwHR'Doud; 5.
(127); tJ.'D 2. (128) co. of tJ.'d;;
Derivatives, u'D or u'Du'g< ==u'DtD.n. 7.
(84)(85)(86) see u'D; w'D or w'Dw'g 7. (99);
y'D or yvD>y'D 7. (105); y'D 7. (106); y'D 7. (107)
co. of y'J; y'Dug 7. (108); o'D 7. (118)(119);
o'DCd or o'DCdo'DCg 7. (120);
'DuwDR (3) ward off with a shield.
'DuvHR (4)
(4) break or shield off the wind.
'Du>csH; (5) a knife which shuts, as a pocket knife.
'Dul; or 'Dul;'DusD(7) a whole section, as of a log.
'Dud; or 'Dud;'Du;(8) the straight knife of the Karens
which they carry in a sheath.
'DuD> 3. (9) throughout the whole country.
'DuD>ng (10) do. uD>'Dbh.ng do.
'Dcd. or 'Dcd.'Dvm 4. (11)
'Dcd.'DCXR (12) applied to bamboos, as 0.'Dcd. a complete or
large thick clump.
'DcD 3. (13) as 0.'DcD a whole strip of bamboo.
'D*R 3. (14)< =='D*Rng(15) do.
'D*hRodš (6) enchanted knife.
'DCXR (16) co. of 'Dcd.
'DCh (17) co. of 'D,l>
'Dpk or 'Dpk'DcD. parry or ward off with the hand, intercept
with the hand.
'DqH; 4. (19) as zSD0g'DqH;(112) a wrinkled, tumbled bit of
cloth.
'DqX 4. (20) as ySRuGHm,RvXvX>'D;p'DqXvXppkvDR
' Dn g (noun between) the whole throughout.
'DwrFD. (21) same as 'Dud;
'DwH> (22) co. of 'Doud;
'DwHm or 'DwHm'Dwm(23) shears, scissors.
'Dwd> (26) a knife handle.
'D}wd; (27) a knife sheath. uX.'D}wd; see def. 5. (94)
'DxX (29) co. of 'D'l.
'DxD. 4. (40)
'D'. or pCHm'D'. 4. (31) &. 4. (32); oCHm'D'. 5.
(122); oukR'D'. 4. (32)
'D'X (33) the whole habitation, or comb (of bees.)
'D'k (34) the whole animal.
'D'l. or 'D'l.'DxX(35) the whole tribe.
'D'd; or 'D'd;ypdm 4. (36) see 'd; def. 3. (96)(97) and (98)
'D'd. or 'D'd.'DCd(39) be related by marriage.
'D'D 6. (40) as 'D'DxH; the whole tree; 'D'DvD> the whole
place.
'DeH see eH 2. (11) much like 'DydR
'DeHRng (41) the whole day.
'DeH.ng (42) throughout the year.
'DeXR (43) the whole of mankind, all the nations, tribes,
&c. sometimes applied to all the kinds of other
things.
'DEkR every, every where, S. Index.
'Dym see 'Dykm
'Dyk>0J> 3. (45)
'Dyk>0J>cGgEGH*R (46) name of Kar. Fab. No. 55.
'Dyk>0J>wHRwHR (47) own brothers or sisters.
'Dyk>0J>pDpDRpd (48) the relation produced between children by the
marriage together of their respective parents.
'Dyk>0J>'l.csX (49) half brothers or sisters.
'Dyk>0J>rk.EGH*R name of Kar. Fab. No. 103.
'Dykm or 'Dykm'Dym 4. (51)
'DydR or 'DydR'DyR 4. (52)
'DzgwH
gwH> 3. (53); 'DzgwH>'Dzd'd.pH;0J'.
'Dzd or 'Dzd'Dq. 3. (54)
'Dzdrd> (56) related as mother and child.
'Dzdy> (57) related as father and child.
'DzsX. (58) the whole of any thing to which zsX. is
applied.
'DzsX.ng do. as [H.'DzsX.ng the whole house.
' Db l; or 'Dbl;'DwH>(59) friends, relatives.
'Dbl. or 'Dbl.'Dypdm(60) +related or connected as being
one above the other.
'Dbh. and 'Dbh.ng(61) the whole bh. as a whole fish, a
whole board or any thing else to which this numeral
is applied.
'Dbs.qSg (62) the kind of knife used for making bamboo
splints.
'DbsX. (63) the whole of that to which bsX. is applied, as
the whole pile of dirt.
'Drg0R (64) related as man and wife.
'Drd>'Dy> as ySR'Drd>'Dy>(65) children whose parents are living,
as distinguished from orphans.
'DrD (67) a whole mouthful.
'DrSHR (68) connected as friends.
'D,m 4. (69) co. of xd.uH.
'D,l> or 'D,l>'DCh(71) a whole range as of traps.
'D,l> or 'D,l>'DuUR(70) a whole piece as of poetry.
'Dvlcd. (72) a kind of knife, used primarily for shaving the
head.
'Dvlc.ql. (73) a razor.
'Dvh> 4. (75); 'Dvh>*DR(74) a mariner's compass.
'DvD> (76) throughout the whole place, or plantation.
'D0h> and 'D0h>ng(77) throughout the city.
'DouDRng (78) throughout the district of the chief.
'Dol;qSg (79) a kind of knife for whittling.
'Dod. or 'Dod.'DoD(80) be connected as intimate friends.
'DoD (81) co. of 'Dod.
'D[H. and 'D[H.ng(82) the whole house, or household.
'Dtl;(tl;:) (83) a whole piece, as of cloth.
'D; 1. (1) a connective particle, with, together with; and,
likewise, also, (4) both, (18) by, by means of, (21)
sometimes it may be rendered from;
2. (1) Sometimes, than, forming with the verb a
comparative, as more than, better than, still more,
&c.;
3. (1) Sometimes it may be rendered to, or in, as
trust to, or trust in; see Gram. sec. 261.
4. Reduplicated, (6) imitative of sound, as of
chopping, (15) it indicates continuance or increase
in an action;
5. With affixes, (7)(8) it indicates repetition of the
act or the alternation of it with some other act,
(5)(9) with words of sound, it indicates that they
are reiterated;
6. Deriv. forms, (10) cackle, make other analogous
sounds, (11) repeat, as a lesson or any thing learned
by heart, (12) betel box, (13) again, (14) a betel
box, (17) charm, (20) a betel box.
u'D; def. 6. (10)(11)(12)(13); w'D; 6. (14)< y'D;
6. (17); o'D; 6. (20)
'D; def. 1. (21) as ylRzsJ;'D;v&m delivered from hell.
'D; def. 2. (1) as, wbh.*hR< wbh.*hR'D;vDR one piece is
good, one is better.
'D; def. 3. (1) as, yywJ>xD.yo;'D
yo;'D;,GR we trust in God.
'D;pk'D;cD. def. 1. (4) with hands and feet, or with both hands
and feet.
'D;wk>'D;wk> 5. (5) applied to sound as of throwing stones upon
the ground.
'D;'D; 4. (6) as yulmoh.M.oD.'D;'D; also 4. (15) as
ptJ.eRptJ.'D;'D;< ewtJ.qXb.,Rb.
qXb.,Rb.
'D;eHR'D;th 5. (7) with laughing and grinning.
'D;%lR'D;%lR 5. (8) as tcHuzDxD.'D;%lR'D;%lR every now and then
hoisting up, or doing it again and again.
'D;[k>'D;[k> 5. (9) as oh.u>oD.'D;[k>'D;[k>vDR
'D. in general, crosswise, breadthwise,
1. (1) a silver plate or band anciently worn around
the head as an ornament, (2) cut crosswise, (18)
shallow, (27) co. with the term for deep, applied to
intellectual subjects (and taken together,) deep,
profound, mysterious;
2. With affixes, (3) chop up, as meat, (4) breadth,
width, crosswise, (5) co. side wise, to one side,
oblique, (9) cut off, (11) cut shorter;
3. With prefixes, (17) meat, &c. chopped up, mince
meat, (19) a general name for kingfishers, (21)(22)
co. of the term denoting to obtain in spite of
obstacles, or opposition; also, (20) interpose, obtain
in one's behalf, as a counsel for a client;
4. Deriv. forms, (14) prawns, (15) short necked, or
short waisted, chubbed, (16) prawns, (23) do. (24)
a species of do. (25) another species of do. (26)
gnapyee, or Bhalochung.
w>'D.Cdm or w>'D.Cdmw>'D.Cm def. 3. (17); xH'D.
1. (18); xd.'D. 3. (19); M>'D. 3. (20)(21)(22) as
M>wlmM>'D.; t'D.t,dm 1. (27)
Derivatives, u'D. 4. (14); u'D.u'; 4. (15);
w'D. 4. (16); o'D. or o'D.oCJm 4. (23);
o'D.udR 4. (24); o'D.CdcH 4. (25); o'D.tk. 4.
(26);
'D.Cdm or 'D.Cdm'D.Cm def. 2. (3)
'D.CDR 2. (4) some, as will be perceived by the example
referred to, understand this term to denote length
instead of width, others, as I have defined it.
'D.CDR co. 2. (5) as 'hcH'D.CDR
'D.pch
pch. (6) very shallow; o;'D.pch. shallow minded,
irritable.
'D.wlm or 'D.wlm'D.CDR(7) cross wise, breadth, width, also,
(8) cut off, cut cross wise.
'D.wJm or 'D.wJm'D.usD 2. (9)
'D.wJmudm (10) a species of Sauria, when caught the head is
immediately cut off, hence the name.
'D.zk. 2. (11)
'D.bsJ; (12) cut up fine, as meat, mince.
'D.{dR-wR (13) same as def. 1. (1)
'Gg 1. (1) wipe, rub off or out, erase, (2) take up, as
bees, because it is done by wiping the bees from the
comb, (3) wipe, as the eyes, wipe up as water, wipe
off, as filth;
2. With prefixes, (7) wipe with a reciprocating
motion, as a bird its bill, (8) rub, as the eyes rubbing
them one way and the other; also, take hold of the
eyelids and twitch them one way and the other when
the eye has been hurt in order to cure it, (9)(10)
something to wipe with, (11) a wind instrument of
musick consisting of small pipes of bamboo, each
pipe giving a different note according to the length,
(12) get brushed or rubbed;
3. Deriv. forms, (4) co. root, push, as a hog with the
snout, (5) co. (5) wipe, wipe off, (6) co. rub with a
circular or sweeping motion as in writing with the
end of the finger.
'H;'Gg def. 2. (7) and (8) see 'H;; eD.'Gg 2. (9) and
(10); yDR'Gg or 'H.'XyDR'Gg 2. (11); b.'Gg
Derivatives, u'Gu'Gg or u'GHu'Gg 3. (4); do. or
u'GH;u'Gg 3. (5); w'Gg or w'GH;w'Gg 3. (6)
Cognates see 0g
'GgueJ or 'Gg bees, def. 1. (2)
'GguGHm 1. (3)
'G; 1. (1) enumerate, reckon, as numbers, (8) co. to the
term for wipe or scrape up with the end of a thing;
2. Deriv. forms, (9) co. to the term for wipe up or
off, (10) co. to the term for take, wipe, or scrape up
with the end of a thing.
Derivatives, u'G; 2. (8) co. of u'GH;; w'G; 2. (9) co.
of w'GH;
Cognates, see 0H;
'G;ued> (2) enumerate or reckon figures, do a sum.
'G;uG> (3) reckon by figures.
'G;w> or pkmw>'G;w> prognosticate, divine by figures.
'G;w>qX (4) reckon and divide, divide by figures.
'G; (5) observe and count, as the number of months, in
a rainy season.
'G;eD.*H> (6) same as 'G;ued>
'G;tqX (7) same as 'G;w>qX
'G;tD. 1. (8)< 'GH;tD.'G;tD.
'GH found only in derivative forms as, ex. (1) push, root
as with the snout, (5) do. (3) push, butt as with the
head.
Derivatives, u'GH or u'GHu'Gg def. (1); u'GHusdm or
wDRvDRu'GHusdm(2) bow the head to the ground;
u'GHxD. def. (3); u'GHtD.(4) eat by rooting.
Cognates, see 0H
'GH; 1. rub, wipe as with the end of the finger and with a
sweeping motion, (6) strike as the strings of a harp
with the finger, (10) num. affix. applied to things
dipped or scraped up with the end of a thing;
2. With affixes, (2) wipe off, or up, (3) dip or
scrape up, as with the end of a thing, (4) wipe, as a
bird its bill, twitch one way and the other, as the eye
lids, (5) mark, as by rubbing a line or something
from the end of the finger, (7) rub on, as a plastic
substance from the end of the finger;
3. With a prefix, (11) a stick or similar instrument
used to take or scoop up a small portion of any
substance on the end of it;
4. Derivative forms, (9) scrape or take, as with the
end of the finger.
eD.'G; or eD.'GH;eD.'G; def. 3. (11)
Derivatives, u'GH; or u'GH;u'G; 4. (9)
Cognates, see 0H;
'GH;uGHm or 'GH;uGHm'G;uGHm def. 2. (2)
'GH;xD. 2. (3) as 'GH;xD.xl.vXxl.rD
'GH;'Gg 2. (4) also same as 'H;'Gg which see.
'GH;eD. 2. (5) as 'GH;eD.tz;zD'D;xl.
'GH;oDwl> 1. (6)
'GH;vDR 2. (7) as 'GH;vDRuoH.vXyylRvD>
'GH;tD. (8) dip or scrape up as with the end of the finger
and eat.
'GH. Derivatives, as u'GH.< =w'GH. and =o'GH.< (1)(2) a
species of Ficus or banyan..
w'GH. or o'GH.trsdR(2) shoots thrown down from
the limbs of do. to the ground.
'GJ 1. (1) shave, as the edge of a ratan, or other article,
smooth down the irregularities, (3) applied to the
hair, brush it up or back in a smooth manner, (4)
with strict or close application, (by much shaving,)
(7) num. affix, a slice;
2. With prefixes, shave off, (8) an inner room or a
small room cut or divided off from a large one, (9)
observe with close attention, as any process in order
to understand it, (11) a slice of skin, as of the hog;
3. Deriv. form, buy or borrow, and keep the owner
for a long time out of the use of the article or the
pay.
*Jm'GJ or *Jm'GJ*Jm'Gg def. 2. (6); 'X;'GJ 2. (8); 'd;'GJ or
'd;'GH>'d;'GJ 2. (9); zH;'GJ 2. (9)
Derivatives, u'GJ 3. (5); o'GJ a kind of tree.
Cognates, see 0J
'GJxH as 'GJxHw>uwdR(2) with precision and care; as in
speaking.
'GJxD. or 'GJxD.'GgxD. def. 1. (3) as 'GJxD.tcd.
'GJ{RuvJm 1. (5) as ySRw*RwD>trg'GJ{RuvJm
'GJ. 1. (2) a generic name for insects of the grasshopper
family, (1) light, as a candle, cause to blaze, as fire,
2. (15) co. of the term for conceive, become
pregnant, used when the pregnant state becomes
visible.
'k.'GJ.(32) see 'k. def. 2. (12) Cognates, see 0J.
'GJ.uyDR (3) kindle, light up, cause to blaze.
'GJ.cd. (4) as rh.'GJ.cd. an appellation given to fire in anger,
as when it burns one.
'GJ.*Jm (5) the eating grasshopper or locust.
'GJ.*DR (7) as rh.'GJ.*DR an appellation given in anger to fire.
'GJ.*DRxD. (6=1) said of the moon when it first appears above
the horizon after the change.
'GJ.C;rJm or 'GJ.C;rJm'GJ.C;eg(7) the foul faced grasshopper.
'GJ.C;wwJmtcD. (8) "the grasshopper shakes his legs" the ancient
phrase to denote distant thunder.
'GJ.CD. (9) a small grasshopper with a striped face.
'GJ.pDRuJ. (10) a small chubbed kind, with short wings.
'GJ.qDtH. (11) the fowl dung grasshopper, under wings
reddish, thighs striped.
'GJ.qSJ (12) a small grasshopper, peculiar to sedge.
'GJ.wDR (13) a species having the face flat and much turned
up, under wings red.
'GJ.xHwX> (14) a green species deriving its name from a
fancied resemblance of the head to that of a bucket.
'GJ.xD. or 'XxD.'GJ.xD.(31) def. 2. (15)
'GJ.xD. (16) light, as a candle, or fire.
'GJ.ySd> (17) the Pgho grasshopper, the large green kind.
'GJ.zX. or 'GJ.zX.'G
zX.'GJ.z. and 'GJ.zX.eD>(18) a species of a
reddish dingy color, chubbed form; it has an
appendage to the abdomen resembling a tail.
'GJ.zX.ul; (19) and 'GJ.zX.0g(20) varieties of the above
species, the first is hump backed, and the second of
a whitish color.
'GJ.bH.rJm or 'GJ.bH.rJm'GJ.bH.eg(21) a small species
distinguished for the minuteness of its eyes.
'GJ.bk or 'GJ.bk'GJ.bg(22) the paddy grasshopper.
'GJ.bDcd. or 'GJ.bDcd.'GJ.bDe>(23) the yellow headed
grasshopper.
'GJ.vHrJm (24) the large eyed grasshopper, eyes very open and
whitish.
'GJ.vgzH
.vgzH; (25) a large brown or dingy green species.
'GJ.ob. (26) the mustard grasshopper, a green species
peculiar fond of the wild mustard plant.
'GJ.oH.e> (27) the small grasshopper, seen about candles at
evening.
'GJ.od (28) the fat grasshopper, a species distinguished for
its richness as an article of food.
'GJ.tD. (29) a general name for any species of grasshopper
which is eaten by the natives.
'GJ.{dR-wR{dR (30) generic name for grasshoppers.
'GD; or pkmw>'GD;w>(2)š (see 'G;) prognosticate, divine.
'GD;ow>š (1) make a caret or asterisk.
e 1. (1) pronoun, second person, Nom. or Poss. Mas.
or Fem. singular number;
2. (2) Formative particle, see Gram. sec. 19, 262
e&m def. 2. (2) hell: generally v&m
e0J and e0J'. frequently contracted to eJ and eJ'.(3)
thou, or thine, emphaticaly.
eg 1. a generic term for witches, or things having
certain occult, mysterious or unaccountable power
(generally bad) to act on other things, (2) co. the
term for face or eyes, (29)(32)
(29)(32) nose, projecting
point or end, (43)(62) affix, witch like, as if by
witchcraft, (51) neg. co. of the term for smell, have
the sense of smelling, (72) co. extreme end, or edge,
(81) co. of the term for breast, pap, (82) co. of the
term for palace, or kingly power;
2. With affixes, (3) name of a bird resembling a
blue jay, (4) a fire fly, (8) edge, border, extreme
end, point, (10) pref. without reason, or cause,
without truth, (12) mimick, liken, compare to in a
bad sense, (16) become a witch or necromancer,
(18) the nose, (42) a projecting point or lateral crag
of a mountain, (69=1) projecting crag of a rock, a
promontory or nose of any thing, (30) the breast,
chest, (34) mustor mildew on new garments, be
mildewed, (35) deliver to the care or use of, (36)
(36)
deliver up one's self to the custody or service of,
"assent to," (38) a window or hole which serves as
a medium of communication with external objects;
3. With prefixes, (43) an opening in a jungle with
thick bushes around, a dangerous haunt of wild
beasts, (47) a witch or wizard, (48) accuse one of
being a witch, (49) of trees, the extremities of the
limbs, (54) a witch or wizard of men or animals,
(55) particularly hags, (56) be oppressed by
witches, i.e. have the nightmare, (58) the point or
extremity of a thing, the edge, (59) the witches hold
us a light, a light said to be seen in rooms like that
made by a firefly, and supposed to be the spitting of
witches, (60) same as def. 2. (38); (62) a magnet,
(63) witches, (64) take one to be a witch, (65)
name of a Kar. Fab. No. 132.; (66) a witch, (68)
affix, still, notwithstanding (69) a weed with a
strong smell, "of the family Compositae," (70) to
have fruit of different varieties grow on the same
plant, (71) in felling trees, break down a large space
of surrounding jungle, (75): custom, religion,
(76) the breast, chest, (78) of trees, the extremities
of the limbs, (79) name of a species of scandent
plant, (80) the extreme end, point, or edge of a
thing, (81) co. to the term for suck, (82) co. to the
term for reign, as a king;
4. Derivative forms, (41) rites, and ceremonies of
Nat worship, (74) a species of jungle plant,
troublesome in rice plantations, (50) co. of a term
for misery, wretchedness, (22) take the place of
another in, or to do, or suffer in his behalf, (73)
name of a tree, the leaves are rubbed on the skin
when hot, to cool it, (61) suffer in another's stead.
uyD>eg def. 3. (43); vDRuyD>eg 3. (71); *Reg or
*R0H*Reg 3. (47); pH;eg 3. (48); pd;eg 3. (49); weg
co. of weX 1. (51); weg0mvDR(53)š same as
wvg0HmvDR; w>eg 3. (54)(55); w>eguxDySR 3.
(56)< w>egcd.(57) co. of w>egphR; w>egphR or
w>egcd.w>egphR 3. (58); w>egvhySR 3. (59);
w>eg[d 3. (60); wl>oeg(61) see oeg; x;eg 3.
(62); yeg or y0Hyeg 3. (63); yJReg 3. (64); ySReg 3.
(65)(66); v>eg 3. (68); zDeg or zDyS>zDeg 3. (69):
vX>eg'h 2. (69=1); vd>eg and vd.eg 3. (70):
ogoeg 3. (75); o;egyS> and ogegyS> 3. (76):
oh.xd;eg 3. (78): also, 3. (79); tegphR or
tegcd.tegphR 3. (80); tD.eg co. of tD.Ek> 3. (81):
also co. of tD.ed> 3. (82)
Derivatives, ueg or uegueJ 4. (41); ogueg 4.
(74); weg as wwXmweg 4. (50) and (52); oeg as
wl>oeg or wl>oeg'd;M>c M>cJ; 4. (61)
eguJmuGm def. 2. (3) it cries uGJmuGmuGJmuGm
eguGJmuGm (3) do.
egud.&H 2. (4)
egcg,
egcg,dm (5) name of a place in Siam famous for the number
of its witches.
egcd. (6) co. of egphR: (7) co. of egyS>
egpJ;csJ; an insect of the cricket family: S. Index.
egphR or egcd.egphR 2. (8)
egpdR (empdR or e;pdR or eRpdR freq.) 2. (11); ud;egpdR(44)
cry out without cause.
egpdRuwdR (11); egpdRuwdR}uDw>< uwdRegpdRw> say that
which is false; tD.egpdR eat what one is
unacquainted with.
egw&dm see w&dm def. 9. (10) also compare to, in a bad
sense.
egw&D. (13) co. of eg'd.
eg}wdm 2. (12) same as egw&dm
egxH or wvd>egxH(13) water demons or witches.
egxHrD or egxHrDegxH
gxHcGJ;(14) a mouthful for water witches,
i.e. offerings made to them.
egxd; or egxd;egx;(15) the sharp edge or point of a
thing; the extremity.
egxD. 2. (16); 0HxD.yX>egxD.zsJ;(17) be a confirmed
witch.
eg'h 2. (18); upX>eg'h 2. (42); _yDcd.eg'h(69) tail of a
sand; vX>eg'h 2. (69=1)
eg'hcH or eg'hcd.eg'hcH(18)(19) the tip of the nose.
eg'hcd. (20) co. of eg'hylR; co. of eg'hcH
eg'hcD.xH; (21) the root of the nose.
eg'hql. or eg'hql.eg'h'H;(21=1) hair within the nostrils.
eg'h'd.uzX (22) the bulge of the nose about the middle or where
the bone terminates.
eg'hylR or eg'hcd.eg'hylR(23) the nostrils.
eg'hotd. or eg'hotd.eg'hot.(25) the flesh or cartilege
inside the nose.
eg'hotd; (24=1) the sides of the nostrils.
eg'htysd> (26) ridge of the nose.
eg'h
eg'htuzX (27) same as eg'h'd.uzX
eg'd. or eg'd.egw&D.(28) a kind of virulent witches,
peculiar for rolling back the eye balls.
egylR (29) same as eg'hylR
egyS> (gen. o;egyS>) or egcd.egyS> 2. (30)
egySm (31) co. of egtH.
egbH; (32) have the nose stopped as with a cold.
egvH (33) (co. of rJmbsD.); have the eye appear white and
glassy.
egvh> or egvh>eguGm 2. (34)
egvDR (35); egvDRto; 2. (36)
eg[d 2. (38): usJeg[d(46) a gateway, door.
egtH. or egtH.egySm(39) mucus of the nose.
egth. or egth.egjyHm(39) do. oh.egtH.(77) is the viscous
juice of certain trees.
eg{dR co. as El>{dReg{dR(40) a palace.
e> 1. (1) the ear, (12)(13)(20)(30) fig. used to denote
the mind or disposition, (15) fig. used to denote the
intellect, (46) co. to the term for water or a stream
of water, (47) co. to the term for head, (69) applied
to things which resemble ears, as the ears of a
wheel, the parts which hold the spindle, (71) the
ears of a Karen basket to which the strings are
attached, (73) co. to the term for stream, (78) co. to
the term for the channel of a stream;
2. With affixes, (4) mis-hear, (5) an ear ornament
inserted in the lobe of the ear, (6) the guava tree,
(12) be perverse, disobedient, (13) be displeased,
vexed, or disaffected with what one says, (15) have
an obtuse intellect, slow to apprehend the meaning
of what is said, (17) an ornament of beetle wings
strung and worn in the ears, (20) perverse,
disobedient, (22) make the ears of a thing, as of a
basket, (23) become a pettifogger, or counsel for a
client, (24) flying or dishevelled hair, (25) the
pulse, (26) any thing stuck in the hole in the lobe of
the ear, (28) an ear ring, (34) understand, (38) co.
to the term for optical or spectral illusions, or have
do. (40) the temples or part of the head above the
ears, which moves in chewing, (52) stupid, obtuse
in intellect, (53) sleep deeply, so as to hear nothing,
(56) dispute in a particular manner, as when
individuals order each other and each refuses to do
the thing, (63) hear; in Ya, understand, (65) ear
wax;
3. With prefixes, (70) be obstinately, perversely,
disobediently, (73) every branch or tributary stream
of a larger stream, (72) let the ear be hot and the
hand well, a phrase used when one burns his hand in
order to take out the fire, (74) be obdurate, hard to
persuade, (76) the head of a fish, (78) the channel
of a stream, (80) be disobedient, obstinate, (81) be
obedient, teachable, tractable, (82) quick of hearing,
a straight or a good ear, (85) the ear, a thing
resembling an ear;
4. Redupicated, (33) a phrase used by children in
play where two, each with a string interlock, pull
briskly one way and the other to rub the surfaces
together and see whose string will first break;
5. Deriv. forms, (77) a harp, (79) a buffalo, (84)
co. of the term for being arrogant, self willed, also
habituated or accustomed to, (83) a harp.
u[.e> def. 1. (69); uvd>e> afx. 3. (70); uke> 1.
(71); ud>e>bsgpk 3. (72); ud;e>ud;vdm 3. (73);
udRe>udRo; 3. (74); n.cd.n.e> 3. (76);
xHe>xH}wd 3. (78); ymuh.te> 3. (80); ymvdRte>
3. (81); vdRe>
Re> 3. (82); te> 3. (85)
Derivatives, we> or we>oDwl> 5. (77); ye> or
ye>yElR 5. (79); o;ye> or o;yEk>o;ye> 5. (84):
oe> 5. (83)
e>uuXR (2) the curved hollow of the external ear.
e>ubsH; or e>ubsH;uwXR the reverted part (or rim of) the
ear, particularly that part which shelves over the
opening to the internal ear.
e>[lw>vXe>ubsH; is to hear clandestinely, or catch now and then a
vm word of the conversation of others.

e>ur. and e>[lur. def. 2. (4)


e>ug or uJ.&d.e>ug 2. (5); e>ug or e>bk.e>ug 2. (6)
e>uk or ElRuke>uk(7) the external ear, leaf of the ear.
e>ukcd. or ElRukcd.e>ukcd. or e>ukcd.e>ukvm(8) the upper
part of the ear.
e>ukcD.xH; or e>ukcD.cd.cD.xH;(9) the part of the ear which is
joined to the head.
e>ukcsX (10) the back part of the leaf of the ear.
e>ukvm (11) co. of e>ukcd.
e>uh. or ElRuh.e>uh. and ElRuh.e>wD. 2. (12)
e>ud> 2. (13)
e>csH or e>csHe>csg(14) a swelling in or about the ear.
e>CX or ElRCXe>CX 2. (15)
e>pl (16) co. of cd.pl as bDM.tcd.ple>pl0JvDR a spear is
sharp pointed.
e>pJ
e>pJR or e>pJRe>zD 2. (17) so called because it is pendent
from the ear.
e>pdR (18) same as egpdR which see.
e>wtX or e>wtXe>wuHm(19) deaf. ySRwtXe> a deaf and
dumb person.
e>wD. or ElRuh.e>wD. 2. (20); (21) do.
e>xD. as e>xD.uk 2. (22); eD>xD.e>xD. 2. (23)
e>'H as cd.'He>'H 2. (24); e>'H 2. (25)
e>'H; or e>bk.e>'H; 2. (26); e>'H;zsX.(27) the ear cylinder
worn by men.
e>'H;oH; 2. (28); 'H;e>'H;yoH; wear do.
e>'X or e>'Xe>'g(29) have an ulceration in the ear.
e>'l or e>'lo;udR be harsh, obstinate, self willed,
unyielding.
e>'h or e>'he>yDR have illusive sounds in the ear.
e>'D.wch. (32) be shallow eared, i.e. quick of hearing.
e>e>wJm 4. (33)
e>yX> or e>yX>e>bSg 2. (34) also, have a knowledge of
things, be well informed, skillful.
e>ylR or e>ylRe>wh
e>whR(35) the passage to the interior of the
ear.
e>yDR (37) co. of e>'h; rJmyD>e>yDR 2. (38); e>yDR(39) see
xHcd.e>yDR; e>yDR 2. (40)
e>yOR (42) co. of e>[l; e>yOR or e>yORe>oD.(43) have a
ringing sound in the ear.
e>ysHR (44) or e>ysHRe>zD the string of the ear, the part of the
lobe which remains after perforation.
[H.cd.e>ysHR(45) the part of a roof on which the
thatch is laid.
e>zd (46) co. of xHzd a small stream def. 1. (46)
e>zD (47) co. of cd.zD; (48) co. of e>ysHR
e>bSg (50) in a babe, have the ears develope, or begin to
stand out from the head.
e>bSg (51) co. of e>yX>
e>,dm 2. (52) and (53)
e>,G> or e>uh.e>,G> or ElRuh.e>,G>(54) disobedient,
obstinate, self willed.
e>vh> or e>vh>e>v>(55) described as a small white round
substance lying at the bottom of the internal ear on
which hearing depends.
e>vdm or e>vdmeJ>vdm 2. (56)
e>ouH> (57) have the ear stunned as with confused or
deafening sounds.
e>ouHRxH; or e>ouHRcd.e>ouHRxH;(58) the upper part of the
ear where it joins the head.
e>ouhRxH; (59) do. the most proper spelling..
e>obsH; or e>obsH;e>obs;(60) see e>ubsH;
e>o0Jm or e>o0Jme>o0m(61) the sinuous cavities of the
external ear.
e>oD. or e>oD.e>yOR(62) have illusive sounds in the ear.
e>[l or e>[le>yOR 2. (63)
e>[lvX (64) see e>ubsH;
e>ubsH;vm
e>tH.ol 2. (65)
e>tdylR (66) the cavity of the ear, (67) the ornamental
perforation in the lobe of the ear.
e>{dR or ElR{dRe>{dR(68) the ear.
em 1. (1) a basket, of the low round kind, general
capacity is about three pecks; hence a measure of
about this quantity; a variety of smaller baskets of
the same general shape are also called by this name,
(2) to believe, trust or have confidence in, (3):
demons, (19): to enumerate, (Tal.) (28) qual. part.
basket like, (31) num. affix, applied to the quantity
of a basket; used as a particle, it often appears to
indicate incompleteness, or defectiveness even as to
believe, which the verb signifies, implies some
defect in knowledge, for we do not say we believe
what we positively know;
2. With affixes, (4)
(4) accuse or implicate a person
without just or full grounds for doing so i.e. without
the accuser himself believing it; insinuate, generally
used in a bad sense, (18) indiscriminate,
indiscriminately; trust or have confidence in, (23)
notwithstanding, but, implying some reserve as to
what is asserted, (26): demons;
3. With prefixes, with an imperfect, waddling gait
indicative of a want of agility, (28) short, chubbed,
basket like, (30) half a basket, (32) a measure
basket, (34) basket like, applied to things that are
low for the size, chubbed, (36) make one believe
what is not true; work on one's credulity,
(43)(42): a musket, (43) a phrase, may be
rendered, let what will come, at all hazard,
positively incorrigible;
4. Deriv. forms, (35) low, short, chubbed, basket-
like, (33) a short time, a few minutes, shortly, (40)
same as def. 2. (25); (41) a tree "with tetandrous
flowers."
u.emu.em def. 3. (27); ul;em- em-wm 3. (28);
wulmem 3. (30); wl.{dRem{dR 3. (32); eHmem see eHm;
ymem 3. (34); y;em(35) do.; z;zDem(36) half a
basket; vDRem 3. (39); oH;em 3. (42); tXemumoH
3. (43);
Derivatives, wem same as oem; y;wem 4. (35);
yem 4. (33); oemuh 4. (40); oem 4. (41)
emuwdR def. 2. (4); empH;emuwdR do.
emuElR (5) (see uEl) a measure basket.
emur. or em-
em-oL;emur.(6) have an erroneous belief, trust
in a false religion.
emursD or emursDemursg a small raised basket, used for
betel.
emumoH see tXemumoH ex. (43) in def. 3.
emusDR (9) the bamboo or ratan which forms the rim of a
basket.
emcd.'l (10) the rim of a basket.
emCh (11) co. of emCD.; (12) also the name of a small
basket distinguished for the manner in which it is
woven.
emCh>š (13) a Ch> used instead of a basket for measuring.
emCD. or emCD.emCh(14) a measuring basket.
emCD.zd (15) a small measure basket, four of which make
the usual basket.
empdR (16) same as egpdR which see.
emw> or pl>w>emw>(17) believing, the act of believing, or
the thing believed.
emwD> 2. (18)
em-
em-wm see ul;em-
em-wm ex. (28) of def. 3.
emzJš (Tal.) count beads, or trust in the counting of beads.
emrsd (21)š said to be a small kind of basket.
emvDR 2. (22); emvDRto; trust or have confidence in
one's self.
emoEl (24) same as emwEl
emoedš (25) said to be a four cornered basket.
em{dRzSH.{dR 2. (26); wlm{dRem{dR 3. (32); rRem{dRzSH.{dR(37)
make a feast to Demons.
e; 1. (1) sharp, severe, intense, as pain; hence an
intensive in the above signification, or indicating
increase, more and more, increasingly, (2) a sword,
from its keenness or the misery which it occasions,
(21) with a co. poverty, affliction, calamity,
wretchedness, (26) do.;
2. With affixes, (9) increased intensity, become
more severe, (11) nose, point, (14) very severe,
very intense, excessively;
3. With prefixes, (18) with a co. goods, property or
appendages consisting of weapons, as swords,
spears, &c.; (19) very violent, (25) distort, twist,
wrench, (27) afflict, make wretched, (29)
manoeuver with a sword in the manner of Burman
soldiers;
4. Reduplicated, (12) indicates an increase of
intensity in the thing spoken of;
5. Deriv. forms, (16) strike, thrust, beat, with the
point of the elbow, (20) do.; (22) famine,
wretchedness, misery, (23) same as (16); (28) do.;
(24) co. of the term for Fable.
CXRbDCXRe; 3. (18); ql.e; 3. (19); w>e;w>zSD. 1.
(21); yJme; or yJme;yJmzD 3. (25); b.e; or
b.e;b.zSD. 1. (26); rRe; or rREl;rRe; or
rRe;rRzSD. 3. (27); the; or thbDthe; 3. (29)
Derivatives, ue; 5. (16); we; 5. (20)<
w>we;u;ud> 5. (22); xe; 5. (23); oe; 5. (28);
yl{dRoe;{dR 5. (24)< we;uzX "a name given by
some to the Croton oil plant;" oe;p. a tree, species
of Unona.
e;cd. (3) co. of e;'h; e;cd. or e;cd.e;e>(4) the point of a
sword.
e;Clcd. (5) a sword with a square end, not pointed.
e;pDRuGJ>uD> (6) (see pDRuGJ>uD>) this sword is said to have slain
the enemies of the king of itself, without human
agency.
e;qGJcd. or e;qGJcd.e;qGJe>(7) a sword bevelled to a point
from the edge towards the back.
e;n.xHrJ> (8) a sword having a point resembling the tail of an
eel.
e;xD. 2. (9); e;xD.e;xD.(10) continue to increase or
grow more and more severe.
e;'h or e;cd.e;'h 2. (11) (prop. eg'h) uD;e;'h(17) the
point of an island.
e;e;uvJm 4. (12)
e;blv. (13) a sword with a very thin blade.
e;r; 2. (14) as [k.w>e;r;vDR excessively given to
stealing.
e;{dRzD{dR (15) a sword.
e. 1. with an affix, (1) hear;
2. Derivative form (3) listen, (4) a sliver or thorn in
the flesh, (5) do. in the foot; a blade, also the cutting
edge of any thing, (9) applied to dying, by violence;
strictly by the edge or blade of some weapon, (6)
co. of the term for react, &c.
Derivatives, ue. def. 2. (3); 2. (4); 2. (5); 2. (8);
oHue. 2. (9); 'due. see 'd
e.[l def. 1. (1)(2) gen. e>[l
e.e. Coriander, S. Index.
e.&H.: a time piece, an hour.
e.yqd; a weed, "Ludwigia parviflora."
eR 1. (1) sec. pers. pron. sing. num. Obj. case, mas. or
fem, (2) do. voc. case, sometimes used also in the
nom. and poss. cases, see Gram. sec. 19 and 262;
(3) night, in this sig. (12) co. of the term for
darkness, (8) co. of the term for field, (9) num.
affix, applied to night;
2. With affixes, (4)
(4) an appellation given to things
unknown and unimportant, (5) without cause;
3. With prefixes, (6) adv. in a heavy clumsy
manner, as the gait of an over fed animal, (14)
become wonted or habituated to, (17) night, (19)
last night, (20) at night, (22) all night long, (23) do.
(24) latent, chronic, as a disease which recurs or is
more severe at intervals and again seems nearly
well; habitual;
4. Deriv. forms, (7) co. of the term for a dam or
obstruction, as to prevent water from running, (10)
do.; (15) a whip, (16) whip, chastise with a whip,
(18) with a pref. thoroughly, fully, entirely, (21)
same as 4. (7)
uReRuReR def. 3. (6); 'JeR or 'Jed>'JeR 3. (14);
reR (contr. of rk>eR) 3. (17); pHmcd;eRcd; see pHm;
w>eR or w>cH;w>eR 1. (12)< reRtkR 3. (19);
vXreR 3. (20); ohweRusXR 3. (22); oDoDweR 3.
(23); ted>teR(24)
Derivatives, ueR see ueXRueR< peR; 4. (7) co. of
peDR; weg 4. (10); wgweR(11) same as usRreR
see usR; yeR 4. (16); eD.yeR 4. (15); reR 4. (18)
see usRreR; oeR as oedRoeR 4. (21)
eRCR or oHCd.eRCR 2. (4)
(4); xHzdeRCR an unimportant
stream without a name.
eRpdR 2. (5) same as egpdR
eH 1. (1) species of large jungle tree, leaves small,
wood hard and sometimes used for making boats,
(16) with a co. that which is put into curry, and the
like, to give it a relish, as seeds, chillies, onions, &c.
(9) do.;
2. With prefixes, (10) spontaneously, naturally,
easily, without effort or aid; actually, (11) cut partly
off on the under side, as a leaning tree or bamboo;
3. Deriv. forms, (2) rollers, put under heavy bodies
to move them with facility, (3) a crop, (4) of a
hard, rough surface, (6) same as 4. (2), (7) same as
4. (4)< also (8) be corroded, as iron, (13) same as
4. (2), (14) same as 4. (8)< (15) do.
w>eHw>eg def. 1. (9)< wDeH 2. (10); 'DeH 1. (11);
teHtog 1. (16)(16)
Derivatives, ueH 2. (3); pCdueH 4. (4); weH 3.
(6)(7); weHtD. 3. (8); reHš see CdreH; oeH 3. (13);
oeHxD.zd 3. (14); oeHtD.
eH> < =reH>: Karens, (Tal.); +not hit true, as in
chopping.
eHm < =eHmemeHmem adv. (1) clumsily, heavily, vibration
of the body, as the gait of a very fat beast, also in
lobes as fat, otherwise it has not been found except
in derivativ forms, the primary meaning seems to be
to adhere, cling to.
Derivatives, (1=1)(3) see ueHm Dic. p.37; (4) see
weHm< yeHm(2)(5)(6)(7) see ueHm 2.; yeHmyem(7) in
lobes, resembling the oil bag of a bird; as the flesh
when one is very fat, oeHm(8) same as weHm
eH;: 1. (1) press, champoo;
2. With affixes, (2) express, as water from the
clothes in washing, &c., (3) squeeze with irregular
motion;
3. With prefixes, (12) press down together, as one
surface upon another, (13) lie close and hard upon,
as a heavy body upon the ground, (8) have the foot
hurt from stepping on something hard, (16) name of
a tree, from the resemblance of the flowers to
broken rice, (17) broken or crushed rice.
vDReH; def. 3. (12)(13); cD.vDReH; or
cD.vDReH;cD.vDRe; 3. (8); [keH; or [keH;[ke; 3. (17);
[kyd>[keH; do.; oh.[keH; 3. (16)
Derivatives, (5)(6) nip, (7) press, see ueH; Dic.
p.37.; (10)(11) see weH;; oeH;(14)(15) same as
weH; which see.
eH. infold, inwrap, 1. (1) a petticoat, (2) a year, because
it embraces the seasons, (26) affix, in a reflexed,
recurvated manner, (29) co. to the term for corner
or elbow;
2. With prefixes, (26) incurvated in a crooked
distorted manner, (27) the period which embraces
the present moment, (28) change of the year, (34)
used to denote the periods of one's life, (35) half a
year, (36) fall upon any particular season of the
year, (38) be past the term of a year;
3. Deriv. forms, have a general signification as
given above, (30) tie an over knot by giving the two
ends a turn and doubing them back and under, (32)
turn or roll up as the bottom of the clothes.
uHmeH.(25) see uHm; uGJ.eH.uGJ.eX or uGJ.eH.uGJ.ed
def. 2. (26); cJueH.tHR 2. (27); *meH. or
*meH.*mvg 2. (28); pGHReH. or pGHReH.pGHReX. see def. 1.
(29) and pGHR; yeH.yvg 2. (34); z;zDeH. 2. (35);
vDReH. or vDReH.vDRvg 2. (36); teH.b; 2. (38)
Derivatives, (19)(20)(21)(22)(23)(24) see ueH.;
weH. or weH.we. 3. (30); weH.xD. 3. (32);
see also under w; oeH. same as weH.
eH.uHm or eH.uHmeH.um(3) thread spotted or clouded to
prepare it for weaving a petticoat of the usual figure.
eH.usd; or eH.usd;vgusd;(4) pass from one year into another.
eH.usD or eH.usDeH.usg(5) a petticoat in which the figures,
or colors occur, with intervals.
eH.wulm (6) same as eH.wbh. i.e. one petticoat.
eH.xD.: (7) a species of gambling among the Chinese and
Burmans.
eH.xD.zsJ; or eH.xD.yX>eH.xD.zsJ;(8) have the year completed
or closed.
eH.z;csJ or eH.z;csJeH.z;csg(9) a Burman petticoat, because
open before.
eH.b; (38) be past a year, or more than a year.
eH.b. or eH.b.vgb.(10) fall to the particular season or
time for anything to be done or to occur.
eH.b.vDR (11) do.
eH.od or eH.odeH.0.(12) the sesamy plant.
eH.od
.odxH (13) the oil of do.
eH.odrD (14) the variegated border at the lower end of a
petticoat.
eH.od0g (15) the white sesamy plant, seed white.
eH.odol (16) black do. seed dark brown.
eH.{dR-wR{dR (17) a petticoat.
eHR 1. laugh, (2) day, in distinction from night, (20=1)
and (22) a shore, by the water side, not used in
approaching the land from the water, (21) num.
affix. applied to days;
2. With affixes, see examples below;
3. With prefixes, (20) speak in a manner and with
the intent to make others laugh, (23) with laughter,
in a rude or jocund manner, (25) appoint a day or
time, as for any pourpose, (26) half a day, (27) be
of a cheerful, smiling countenance, (28) day, (29)
be ridiculous, laughable, (30) day, indefinitely, i.e.
day or night, the time or period for any purpose.
uwdReHRuwdRth def. 3. (20); ul>eHR (ul>:) 1.
(20=1)< xHeHR 1. (22): 'D;eHR'D;th 3. (23); z;eHRz;oD
3. (25); z;zDeHR 3. (26); rJmeHR or rJmeHRrJmth 3. (27):
rk>eHR 3. (28); vDReHR or vDReHRvDRz. 3. (29):
teHRtoD 3. (30)
eHRurSHurSH (3) laugh slightly, smile.
eHRu0J. or eHRu0J.ysD>u'D;(4) laugh in an immoderate and
unbecoming manner.
eHRut; (5) laugh with an interrupted broken sound, as when
it is excessive.
eHRuGguGg (6) laugh loud so as to sound kwa, kwa.
eHRuGJ;uGJ; (7) laugh with a twittering sound, as a child.
eHRclol. and eHRcdol.(8) laugh clandestinely.
eHR*hR (10) laugh pleasantly.
eHRCHš do. or laugh to affect a pleasant countenance.
eHRCJ
CJ;eHRCd; (12) laugh in a slight, pleasant, but suppressed
manner.
eHRqX (13) smile or laugh mutually.
eHRql. (14) laugh violently.
eHRxD. or eHRxD.thxD.(15) begin to smile, burst into a
laugh.
eHRb. or eHRb.z.vJ(16)(17) laugh at, ridicule, smile
with contempt.
eHRo0H;š (18) laugh with 'curled lips.'
eHRth (19) laugh.
eX general signification, see ueX Dic. p.41:
1. (1) have a smell, stink, (2) to smell, perceive by
the organ of smelling the odor of any thing, (89) co.
of the term for distorted, curvated, out of shape,
(110) the uterus of oviporous animals, (108) a
brush fence;
2. With other roots, (44) be fragrant, pleasant to the
smell, (45) kiss, (81) the mucus of the nose, (86)
live by smelling, as a dog which gets his food by
hunting, (9) the toes, (93) the fingers, because they
are disparted or individuated, (96) the civet cat,
(97)
(97) a savory smell, (98) fragrance, (101) a very
stinking kind of insect, (102) an appellation given
to a good hunting dog, (108) fell the bushes around
the border of a plantation so as to form a kind of
fence and so separate it from things without, (109)
a boil which does not suppurate;
3. Deriv. forms, (17) a desolate, uninhabitated
wilderness, (104) used to denote the separate parts
or intervals of things, as the bends of streams, the
joints of bamboos, &c. hence used as a num. affix.,
(105) stripe, divide into stripes or parts, as by
painting a part one color and a part another color.
uDeX same as rReX; uGJ.eX or uGJ.eH.ueX def. 1.
(89) see uGJ.eH.; cD.eX 2. (90); csd.eXoHjyH{dR a
species of shell, "Clausilia insignis," csd.eXoHz;'d.
another do. "Cyclostoma sectilabrum;" pkeX 2. (93):
w>eXcHylR 2. (96); w>eXw>EGg 2. (97); w>eXrl or
w>eXrlw>eXqSD 2. (98); w>eX}oD. 2. (101); xHeX
Petroleum: xGH.eX or xGH.eXxGH.rDR 2. (102); 'H.eX
see 'H.: rReX 2. (108); 0heX 2. (109); teX 1. (110)
Derivatives, (81) see ueX Dic. p.41; yeX 3.
(104)(105); yeXol(106) stripe with black,
yeX*DR(107) do. with red.
eXubSXubSX (3) diffuse a slight fragrance or odor.
eXud>Cdm (4) smell burnt or scorched, as a rag.
eXud>ol (5) smell much burnt, as food in cooking.
eXud>oG. (6) co. of eXud>[h
eXud>[h or eXud>[heXud>oG.(7) smell scorched as food in
cooking.
eXc. (9) smell bitter, i.e. like certain bitter fruits.
eXcd.0J. (10) smell like an ulcerated head, or putrid sores.
eXCg (11) co. of eXCd
eXC; (12) smell as any thing beginning to decay.
eXCH. or eXCH.eXCl;(14) smell filthy, as dirty garments,
or persons.
eXCl; (15)(16) co. of eXCH. and eXCh.
eXCh. or eXCh.eXCl;(17) smell very palatable, or savory.
eXCJ or eXCJeXCg(18) smell strong, as tobacco.
eXCJ; (19) co. of eXCd
eXCd or eXCdeXCJ;(20) smell as burnt hair, feathers, &c.
eXCdeXCg do. (20)
eXCD (21) have a peculiar, and disagreeable smell.
eXpd> (22) co. of eXzh
eXqg (23) smell as clothes or any thing heated or dried in
the sun.
eXqgvk> (24) smell hot, as the ground in the hot season.
eXqH. (24=1) smell acid, smell as urine.
eXqH.bD (25) smell as any thing in a state of fermentation.
eXqH.bD}wd; (26) smell as things in a high state of do. acrid.
eXqX (27) have a saccharine or sweet agreeable smell.
eXqX (28) co. of eX0H.
eXqSH or eXqSHeXrh.(29) smell rank, green, uncured, as
fresh fish.
eXqSd; see qSd; def. 9.
eXqSD (30) co. of eXrl
eXwyOR or eXwzSd>eXwyOR smell filthy, as stagnant water
combined with decomposed vegetable matter.
eXw-
eXw-oK;
oK; (32) have a very strong putrid smell, a stench.
eXeg (35) have a disagreeable smell, as food with which
one is cloyed.
eXM (37) smell strong and rank, as the flesh of a boar or
he goat.
eXyS> (18) have a snakish smell, (39) smell like a buffalo,
smell old, as an old filthy person.
eXzh or eXpd>eXzh(40) smell filthy, as persons, who go
long without bathing or changing their garments.
eXbD. (52) smell like a young succulent bamboo shoot.
eXbsg and eXbsgupJm(43) smell bland, as vegetables
cooked in mere water; smell as wood soaked in
water.
eXrl or eXrleXqSD def. 2. (44)(45)
eXrlubSH.ubSX (46) be slightly odoriferous.
eXrlvDR&m or eXrlvDR&mvDR%ll;(47) have a strong fragrance.
eXrh. (48) co. of eXqSH; (49) or eXrh.eXz. smell as
ground lately overrun by fire.
eXrSJ (50) smell as chillies and other pungent substances.
eX0H. or eX0H.eXqX(52) smell savory, as fruit or food
which promises a good relish.
eXou; (53) have a very strong and disagreeable smell.
eXovhR or eXovhReXovR(54) smell as dirt under the
armpits, between the toes, &c. (55) as cucumber
chutny when a little old.
eXo0H or eXo0HeXo0g(56) smell vaporous.
eXot; (57) co. of eXotl;; (58) or eXotk;eXot; have a
very strong acrid smell.
eXotH. or eXotH.eXbd;bD(59) smell like old food when it
has lost the relish given it in cooking.
eXotk; (60) co. of eXot;
eXotl; or eXotl;eXot;(61) smell rancid, frowy, rank.
eXoH or eXoHwDR0hR(62) stink as certain animals, as a
tiger, dog, &c.
eXok. (65) smell like a bear, (66) smell as urine.
eXoh (67) co. of eXtk.
eXod (68) smell as oil or any oily substance in cooking.
eR}oD. see def. 2. (101)
eXoU (69) smell like the fungus called ukRoU; also (70)
smell like old musty tobacco.
eX[; or eX[;eX[H;(71) smell as things which are
pungent and pervasive.
eX[H; co. of eX[;
eX[h
eX[h (73) smell of fire, or rather of smoked vapor have a
turpentine smell.
eX[h.[d. (74)(75) have a nasty disagreeable smell as certain
insects; smell so as to make one cry-out ha, ho.
eX[J or eX[JeX[D(56) smell like chillies, and other
pungent substances.
eX[D (78) smell brackish, saltish, (79) have a urinary
smell.
eX[D. (80) smell as the ground.
eXtH. and eXth. def. 2. (81); eXtH.eXjyHm do.
eXtk; (82) smell musty, moldy.
eXtk. or eXtk.eXc. or eXtk.C; or eXtk.eXus.(83)
smell decayed, spoiled, putrid.
eXth. (85) same as eXtH.
eX> 1. (1) used by children pronouncing imperfectly for
the sec. pers. pron. thou, thy, (4) used also by all in
the phrase denoting I tell you;
2. Deriv. forms, (3) convexed, projecting, swelling
or bunching out, protruding, &c.; (5) affixed,
intensive to words of firmness, or strength.
pH;eX> def. 1. (4)
Derivatives, (3) see ueX>; weX> as cX.weX> def. 2.
(5); oeX> do.
eX. 1. (1)(14) a corner angle, i.e. the exterior of do. (2)
the inside of the angle formed by base and
perpendicular lines; applied to a plantation, the sides
or outlines bounded by upright trees or jungle, (6)
used for the sec. pers. pron. you, (8) num. affix,
applied to a measure equal to the distance from the
armpit to the point of the elbow;
2. With other roots, (5) the heel, (7) the point of the
elbow, (11) an angle, corner;
3. Deriv. forms, (9) tread down with the heel, (10)
the inner corner of a thing or the inner part of an
angle, (13) do.; (12) extremity, corner, as of a
country, outskirts of a kingdom.
cD.eX.cH or cD.eX.cd.cD.eX.cH def. 2. (5); pkeX.cH 2.
(7); w>eX. 2. (11); teX. 1. (14)
Derivatives, weX. 3. (9)(10); oeX. 3. (13)<
rk>oeX.bDoeX. 3. (12)
pH;eX. def. 1. (6) (eX> do.) I tell you; used at the end of a
sentence in chiding, or rebuking.
eX.cH (3)
(3) see def. 2. (5)(7) as pkeX.cH< cD.eX.cH
eX.cd. (4) co. of eX.cH
eXR 1. (1) a horn, antler, also applied to certain things
resembling horns, (2) overcome, overpower, be
able, (3) co. of the term for subdue, conquer, be
vanquished, subdued &c.; (7) affix, in a way to
overcome, get the advantage of, (11) particle, in
regard to, respecting, (demonstrative adj. pron.
including both this and that; Gram. sec. 264.) (16)
this, that, or with the preposition, here, there, (19)
affix, by force;
2. With other roots, (6) a horn of the head, that by
which the head overcomes, (7) use language or
arguments to overcome, overcome by words, (9) the
horn of something, a horn, (10) be overcome, suffer
a defeat, (14) overcome, subdue, (15) in this, or
that manner, (17) a horn; the horn of, (18) be
victorious, or the conquering party, (19) eat by
force, or when one has no appetite;
3. Deriv. forms, (4) a dowry, or that given by a man
to the parents of a female in order to obtain her to
wife, (4) nausea, feel nausea; other uses, see Dic.
p.43.; (13) strong; firm.
cd.eXR def. 2. (6); pH;eXRuwdReXR 2. (7); w>eXR 2.
(9); wl>eXR or wl>eXRwl>C. 2. (10); 'H;tHR'H;eXR 1.
(11); 'DeXR see 'D; rReXR or rReXRrRC.;
,DRtHR,DReXR 2. (15); vXeXRvXeXR 1. (16); teXR
or teXRte> 2. (17); td.eXR 2. (18); tD.eXR or
tD.eXRtD.yhR 2. (19)
Derivatives, ueXR< o;ueXR 3. (4)(5); yeXR or
yeXRyeR 3. (13)
Ek ----- derivatives, (1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)< uEk< wEk
and oEk sometimes used for uEl< wEl and oEl
which see.
Ek> 1. (1) the soft, protuberant part of the thorax which,
in females, furnishes milk for infants, (27) the part
of a beast, analogous to the above in man, wherever
situated, (26=1) a papillose or warty substance on
the surface of certain trees, (15) in Tenasserim
boats, protuberances along each plank by which the
parts are bound with ligatures to each other, (18)
num. affix, applied to each time a child is nursed,
(21) affix, breast shaped;
2. With other roots, (7) milk, (15) the paps of a
beast, see def. 1. (15); (16) be accustomed or
habituated to, (17) use familiarity with an inferior,
allow familiarity as parents to their children, (19)
wean, take the breast from a child, (20) nurse, give
suck, (21) a kind of pot, from its resemblance to a
breast, (24) wean, separate from the breast, (23) the
human breasts, (28) suck;
3. Deriv. forms, (14) have protuberances, tubercles,
be papillous, warty, (22) become lifted up, proud,
arrogant, as a child from over indulgence.
csHEk> def. 2. (15); nDEk> 2. (16)(17); wEk>cHEk> see
def. 1. (18); xk;zSgEk> 2. (19); 'k;tD
tD.Ek> or 'k;tD.Ek>
or 'k;tD.EGg or 'k;tD.Ek>'k;tD.eg 2. (20); 'JEk> def. 2.
(21) see 'J; zSgEk> 2. (24); yEk>yv; 2. (23)
[D.qd;udmEk> the Ek> of the tree called [D.qd;udm
see def. 1. (26=1); tEk> or tEk>teg 1. (27); tD.Ek>
or tD.Ek>tD.EGg 2. (28)
Derivatives, uEk> or uEk>uem def. 3. (14); yEk> or
yEk>ye> 3. (22)
Ek>uXxD. (2) have the breasts distended by being over filled
with milk.
Ek>uk>xD. (2) do.
Ek>cd. and Ek>cd.rD.(3) the nipples.
Ek>cd.wd; (4) do.
Ek>csH or Ek>csHEk>csg swelled breasts.
Ek>wd; (6) small, round breasts.
Ek>xH or Ek>xHEk>rhR or Ek>xHEk>ed def. 2. (7)
Ek>xl;cd. or Ek>xl;cd.Ek>xl;vm(8) the upper part of the
breasts, above the nipples.
Ek>b; (9) long, dangling breasts.
Ek>bJcsH (10) have the breasts begin to develop in young
boys or girls.
Ek>tdylR (11) the internal part of the nipples, (12) the
internal part of the breasts.
Ek>{dReg{dR (13) the breasts.
Ekm 1. (1) (co. EGg) enter, penetrate, (3) used often to
denote eating with a good appetite, also to
distinguish food which has a good relish, (11)
words enter the ear, denotes that what is said is
agreeable, (15) affix, may be rendered into, it
denotes that the thing spoken of enters or penetrates
in the manner signified by the verb, (28) affix, may
be rendered in, as see in a hole, (38) applied to the
heavenly bodies, set, go down below the horizon;
2. With other roots, (6) the larva of insects,
particularly of the mosquito as seen in water, (7)
denotes an intermediate, adopted, or semi-
relationship, mongrel, (14) paddle or stir about, as
the hands in the water, (15) return into, re-enter,
(16) do., (17) a kind of mongrel tiger, an animal
resembling a tiger, and about the size of the jungle
hog, (19) stuff, crowd into, force into, (23) crowd
into, as a multitude into a place of assemblage, (24)
lay or put in compactly, (24) cast into, used where
the article falls somewhat, or is put down into, (26)
do., (28) see within, or see in, as something in a
cavity, (29) insert, as shreds or splints in weaving
mats, &c., (30) blow in, as dust, smoke, &c. by the
wind, (31) deposit, put into as for safe keeping,
house, (32) put into, as out of one thing into
another, (33) place in, (35) an adopted child, (36)
punch, or ram in, (37) enter as the blade of a spear,
trap or other instrument used to thrust at, (38) the
sun sets or goes down, (39) do. (40) be indented,
depressed, (41) descend, or fall into, (42) do. (43)
enter or go under by stooping, (44) enter, as into a
hole underground, (45) retract, or contract into, as a
turtle does his head within his shell, (46) eat with
relish;
3. Derivative forms, (12) a phrase, denotes to
exceed, as in qualify, length, dimensions, &c., (13)
applied to things which are soft and penetrable, (20)
affix, intensive to words of quick deflected motion.
ubSX.Ekm def. 2. (14); uhREkm 2. (15)(16); chEkmpXR
2. (17); qGHEkm 2. (19); wH>Ekm(22)š see wh>Ekm;
wH;Ekm 2. (23); wHREkm 2. (24); wh>Ekm 2. (24); wh.Ekm
2. (26)< xH.Ekm or xH.EkmohEkm 2. (28); xhEkm or
xhEkmxgEkm 2. (29); 'HEkm or 'HEkm'gEkm 2. (30); 'XEkm
and 'X.Ek
'X.Ekm 2. (31); 'h.Ekm 2. (32) see 'h.; ymEkm or
ydmEkmymEkm 2. (33); ySdREkm co. of b.Ekm; zdEkmpXR 2.
(35); zSd;Ekm or zSd;EkmzS;Ekm 2. (36); b.EkmySdREkm 2.
(37); rk>Ekm 2. (38); vDREkm 2. (39)(40)(41)(42);
0.Ekm 2. (43)(44); oH;Ekm or oH;Ekmo;Ekm 2. (47);
tD.Ekm 2. (46)
Derivatives, uEkm or uEkmuEkR 3. (13); cDrd.uEkm
followed by *hR< 'd.< xD and other verbs, 3. (12);
wEkm as qk;wEkm 3. (20)
EkmuHm def. 2. (6) called also edmuHm
EkmpXR as pSDREkmpXR< chEkmpXR< zdEkmpXR 2. (7)(17)(35)
EkR 1. (1) particle, as to, in regard to; this, that, Gram.
sec. 31, 50, 264;
2. With other roots prefixed, (1=1) again, on
another occasion, arriving to another time, or
instance, (2) throughout, as to all kinds, tribes, &c.
according to the connection, (3) what, what kind,
with an interogative, why, wherefore? what? (4)
thus, thus and so, (5) yonder, in that place, referring
to something distant.
wkREkRwpk def. (1=1); wkREkRwy[X do.;
wkRtHRwkREkR thus much, 'DEkR 2. (2) see 'D; rEkR 2.
(3); ,DREkR< 'H;EkR< 'fEkR 2. (4); vXEk
vXEkR 2. (5); b.rkR
why?
El 1. (1): measure, compare with, (2): a measure,
pattern, custom, rule to be followed, (14) do.; (16)
sometimes used for the breast, or giving suck;
2. With other roots, (3) adv. imitative of the sounds
used in muttering, murmuring.
El>Ele>eg def. 2. (3)< tEl or tEltzh 1. (14); tD.El
1. (16)
Derivatives, uEl(4)< wEl(5)(6)(7) and
oEl(8)(11)(12)(13) see uEl and wEl Dic. p.44.
yEl(9)(10) compare with.
El> 1. (1) a palace, (2) sometimes used for Ek> the
breasts, (11) an old, latent disease or wound which
becomes troublesome at times;
2. With other roots, (3) adv. imitative of the tones
used in murmuring or muttering, (5) have an
irregular surface with protuberances and
indentations, like warts or teats, (12) ascend a
throne, reign, have regal privileges, (13) suck, as an
infant.
'JEl> or 'JEl>'J&.(9) same as 'JEl>; 'J;El> or
'J;El>'J;tD(10) do.; tEl>twR def. 1. (11); tD.El> 2.
(12) and (13)
Derivatives, uEl>(7) see uEl> Dic. p.45. wEl> or
wEl>weD>(8) same as uEl>
El>Ele>eg def. 2. (3); u'l;u'h.w>oD.El>Ele>eg
El>xl; or El>xl;emx; 2. (5); Elmxl; do.
El>xD or El>xDjy;o;(6) palace of a king.
El>{dRpDR{dR (1) do.
Elm a congeries of soft, pliant, yielding or pulpy matter,
1. (1) the substance used by the natives for tinder,
(2)(17) the brain, generally used with the term for
head;
2. (3) medullary substance of bones, &c. marrow,
(4) do. (8) the brain, (9): a tree "resembling a
Eugenia tree," (14) the spinal marrow;
3. Deriv. forms, (6) bruised, mangled, pulverized,
crumbled, (7) completely reduced, pulverized, &c.;
(15) become do.; (10)(11): the angel of justice or
vengeance who is, according to native prophecy, to
destroy the wicked from the earth, (12) a measure,
to measure as with a rule, (14) a pattern, example,
something followed as a rule or guide, (16) same as
(10)
cd.Elm or cd.Elmcd.yVR def. 2. (8); -uh{DRwElm and
-uh{DRoElm 2. (9); ysd>ElmuH> 2. (14); tElm or
tElmtzD or tElmtysJR or tElmtyVR 1. (17)
Derivatives, uElm 3. (6); uElm'l; 3. (7) see Dic.
p.46.; wElm 3. (10)(11); yElm 3. (13); w>yElm 3.
(12); vDRuElm 3. (15); oElm 3. (16)
ElmuH> or ElmuH>ElmyVR or ElmuH>ElmysJR def. 2. (3)
ElmuHm 2. (4); (5) same as ElmuHm and edmuHm
El; 1. (1) used for Ek> the breasts, (2) co. of e;
excessive, violent, increase in severity or violence,
(3) be excessive, extreme; larva of mosquitos, S.
Index, (12) co. of the term for country;
2. With other roots, (5) mucus of the nose, (6) do.;
(10) crumple, press into wrinkles, (11) reduplicated
or with a co. adv. contract one's self, shrink back, as
from fear or diffidence, (13) squeeze up together as
a cloth in the hands;
3. Deriv. forms, (7) a buffalo bell, (8) a large
species of conch shell, (9) a small bell usually put
on the necks of elephants, (14) applied to new
garments, denotes that they are a little wrinkled and
soiled by having been worn a few times;
4. Reduplicated, (4) in baby talk, the breast to suck,
&c.
qH;El; or qH;El;zuXR 2. (10); qH;u>qH;El; 2. (11);
eH;El; or eH;El;eH;e; 2. (13)
Derivatives, uEl; or uEl;ue; or ueH;uEl; 3.
(7)(9); uEl;oGg 3. (8); uEl;oD a conch shell;
wEl;wuD> another country, 1. (12); oEl; 3. (14)
El;xH milk, def. 1. (2)
El;El; 4. (4) as tD.El;El; or tD.El;El;rdrd to suck.
Ell;ySHm or El;tH.El;ySHm 2. (5)
El;th. or El;th.El;ySHm or El;th.egth. 2. (6)
ElR 1. (1)(22)
(1)(22) co. to the term for ear, in the signification
of a rim, or obtuse thick edge, (15) with a co.
violence, severity, (21) co. of the term for observe,
notice;
2. With other roots, (12) be violent, severe, afflict,
oppress, (16): manna, (21) cease to notice or
think of, or remember, forget;
3. Derivative forms, the back, as of a tool, opposed
to the edge, edge, margin, border, (11) adv.
contracted, shortened, short and thick, (13) co. of
the term for buffalo, (14) swell, rise in ridges, as the
flesh from a blow, (20) same as (11)
rRElRrRe; 2. (12) and (13); o;yhRElR co. of o;yhReD.
2. (21)< tElRte> 1. (22)
Derivatives, uElR 3. (4); uElRue.; uElRxH;;
*JmuElR; rHuElR; vJRuElR; bd;uElR; 0H.uElR;
bs.uElR; &GJ.uElR(1); uElR'l(6)(7)< *HmuElR(9);
'duElR'due.(12) < vDRuEl RuElR(18); (19); see uElR
Dic. p. 48, 49, also *Hm and 'd< wElR==wlwElR def. 3.
(11); yElR co. of ye> 3. (13); yElRxD. 3. (14); oElR
3. (20)
ElRuk (2) co. of e>uk see e>
ElRzH (3) co. of e>,G> see e>
M 1. (1) another spelling for M> get, obtain, (6) in this
signification used as an affix to other verbs, (11)
applied to smells, smell like a boar, he-goat, &c.;
(12) affix, applied to males, unemasculated;
2. With other roots, (2) obtain food, (6) obtain by
seeking, (8) by observing, attending to, (9) pray for
or in behalf of, pray to obtain, (12) unemasculated
male, (13) obtain by hiting or catching as in a trap,
(14) obtain by doing or making, (15) make for,
obtain for, procure, (20) take, (21) obtain by crying,
(23) eat up, appropriate to one's self, as that which
belongs to another;
3. Deriv. forms, (5) the protuberant part of the
throat, "Adam's apple," (7) a tree, "species of Inga,"
(11) a wax candle, (16) steer as a boat or ship,
(18) a landing place, considered as the guide to a
village or hamlet, (19)
(19) a tree, same as (7)
CkM def. 2. (6); wd>M
>M 2. (8); xkuz.M 2. (9); eXM
see def. 1. (11) and eX; zgM 2. (12); b.M 2. (13);
rRM 2. (14)(15); [H;M 2. (20); [D.M 2. (21); tD.M
2. (23); tD.Mt'h(22) see 'h 4. (84)
Derivatives, (3)(4) see uM Dic.; wM 3. (7);
udmwM
wM and udmoM 3. (5); yM or yMyeX (gen. yeJ)
3. (11); oM 3. (18)(19); &dmoM 3. (16)
MtD. 2. (2)
M> 1. (1) (sometimes M is used) obtain, get, procure,
(2) come upon, overtake, happen to, (14) affix,
obtain, get, succeed, in the manner or matter
designated by the verb preceding, (16) affix, be
overtaken, caught, (17) affix, for, in behalf of, in
order that another may obtain, or for another's
interest, (22) affix, used to express the comparative
degree, than, (39) often where it is affixed to a verb
it may be rendered obtain, and the verb before it
construed as a noun, as obtain sleep, though in the
Karen idiom both are strictly verbs, as an affix it
often has the signification of can, and in the
negative, cannot, see Gram, sec. 15, 265, 267;
2. With other roots, (3) be unlucky or unfortunate in
efforts to obtain the means of support, supposed to
be occasioned by using up that which should have
been laid by as a nucleus of increase, (4) reach
through, or to the center, as the degree of heat
essential to cook any article, (13) obtain food, (14)
obtain by seeking, (15) obtain by asking, speak for
another, on his behalf, (19) induce illness, (20) put
down, destroy one's influence, crush, (21) obtain
wrongfully, without the consent of the owner, (22)
easier, more feasible than, (24) overtaken by
darkness or night, (25) higher, longer, (27) obtain
by fighting, conquer, (28) receive as a doctrine or
faith, (29) have to do with, have connection with,
(30) applied to females, take advantage of a man so
as to oblige him to marry her, (31) do. co. of (29),
(33) purchase, obtain by purchase, (36) catch by
trapping, not by thrusting, shooting, &c., (37) do for
another, (38) obtain by doing or making, in
distinction from buying, &c., (39) sleep, obtain
sleep, (40) step into one's place, as to do or suffer
for him, (41) deceive, succeed in deceiving, obtain
by deceit, (43) run away or go off with, (49) be
contained in, be with or in; with the term for go, go
and get or bring, eat up, use what belongs to
another.
CkM> or CkM>CkvDR def. 2. (14); ChM> 2. (15);
pH;M>uwdRM> 2. (17); qgxD.M> 2. (19);
qD.M>usHRoH 2. (20); n;M> 2. (21); nDM> 2. (22);
w>cH;M> 2. (24); xDM> 2. (25); 'k;M> or 'k;M>,DRM> 2.
(27); 'd;M> or 'd;M>[H;M> 2. (28); ygM> or ygM>yDRM> 2.
(29); yDM> and yDxD.M> 2. (30)
(30); yORM> 2. (33); b.M>
or b.M>ySdRM> 2. (36); rRM> 2. (37); rHM> 2. (39);
vJRM>cJ; 2. (40); vDM> 2. (41); [;M> 2. (43); td.M>
2. (49); tD.M>
M>ud def. 2. (3)< M>udM>vJ 2. (4)
M>yXb. (7) obtain possession of.
M>b. (9) obtain: M>b.tyX(10) get possession of.
M>tD. 2. (13)
M. 1. (1) particle, that, sometimes this, as to, in regard
to, (2) reduplicated to give emphasis, or excite
attention, with other roots it often forms adverbs, as
there, yonder, &c. see Gram. sec. 98, 266;
2.With other roots, (5) thus far, (6) thus much, or
thus large, (7) thus.
wkRM. def. 2. (5); xJM. 2. (6); ,DRM. and 'fM. 2.
(7); zJM.(1) there; vXM.(1) yonder; b.M. 1. that;
ttHRM. as to this, concering this.
Derivative, uM. and cJuM.(3)(4) same as ueH.
and cJueH. now, immediately.
MR Derivative forms, (1) lean upon, trust in: co. of the
term for bruised, crumbled, &c. (2) adv. indicating
to one's full satisfaction, to satiety, (4) with a co.
full, puffed out, as the abdomen of a full fed beast,
(5) co. fully, completely, closely, (6) lean upon,
trust in, (7) acquire the judgment and skill of one's
parents, (8) same as (6)
uMR< ueHmuMR< uElmuMR def. (1) see uMR Dic.
p.53. uMR-
uMR-whR as tD.uMR-
uMR-whR def. (2);
uMR-
uMR-wH>uMR-
uMR-whR do.; uMRue> def. (4);
uVRrMR(5) co. of usRreR; wMR(6);
wMRrd>wMRy>(7); oMR(8)
eJ 1. (1) in weaving, a tissue of threads through which
the alternate threads of the warp are passed in order
to raise and depress them for the insertion of the
woof or weft, (2) co. of the term for a comb, (3)
pronoun sec. pers. sing. emphatic, thou; also used in
sec. pers. possessive, thine, (4) co. of the term for
thread, (6) tie or tissue down the strips of a bamboo
floor by making a turn around each one with a ratan,
thus connecting the whole. (9) only, nothing but, a
tissue of the same things throughout, (13) co. of the
term for an old plantation, (20) affix, only, (21) do.
2. With other roots, (13) clear off an old plantation,
(14) a wife's brother or sister, (15) co. of the term
for uncle, or aunt, (16) the typing of a bamboo
floor, (20) only, or but, short, (21) but small, (22)
thread, (23) a comb, an old plantation;
3. Deriv. forms, (12) a honey bee, probably so
called in allusion to the tissue of cells of which the
comb is composed, (17): a betel cutter, (18) a
wax candle, (19) a very large kind of do.
usD>oH.usD>eJ def. 2. (13); cHeJ 2. (14)(15); CDeJ 2.
(16)< zk.eJ-wH; 2. (20); zdeJuJ. 2. (21); vk.{dReJ{dR
2. (22); oH.{dReJ{dR 2. (23)
Derivatives, ueJ 3. (12); ueJoD; 3. (17); yeJ or
yeJyug 3. (18); yeJwX 3. (19)
eJuH. (5) a species of def. 1. (1) constructed for weaving
figured work.
eJwJm (7) co. of vk.cl. as vk.cl.eJwJm a ball of thread.
eJ'. (8) thou, thine, emphatic.
eJo;vlm (10) a complicated species of def. 1. (1): also (11)
the rod that passes through the tissue of threads def.
1. (1) used in opening the warp to admit the woof.
eJ{dRzD{dR (12) def. 1. (1)
eJ> 1. with other roots, (1) particle, indicative of
displeasure or impatience, (2): a deputy chief;
2. Deriv. forms, (3) a species of shrub, succulent
parts eaten, (5): a kind of wind instrument, a haut-
boy.
eJ>uDm (same as eJmuDm) def. 1. (1); eJ>&> 1. (2)
Derivatives, oeJ> 2. (5)
eJm 1. (1) an emphatic particle;
2. With other roots, (2) affixed, indicative of slight
displeasure or impatience, (5=1) affix, indicates
permission;
3. Deriv. forms, (3) with a co. protuberant, knobbed,
(4) affix, permissive, (6) a nail, or spike, (7) fasten
with do.; (8) affix, emphatic, indicating strong
probability, or matter of course.
eJmuDm def. 2. (2); u>eJm 2. (5=1)
Derivatives, ueJm 3. (3) and (4); yeJm 3. (6);
yeJmCm 3. (7)< oeJm 3. (8)
eJ; 1. (1) the pine apple plant;
2. With other roots, (2) a plant resembling the pine
apple in shape but grows much larger, and bears a
large burr very useful for combing thread, &c.; (3)
the orphan's pine apple, (4) name of a plant
belonging to the Euphorbia or prickly pear family.
csX.'d.eJ; def. 2. (5); xd.'d.eJ; 2. (5)
eJ;z;'d. def. 2. (2) called by some vk.cGH
eJ;zd.CJ 2. (3) the fruit resembles that of the pine apple in
shape but is quite hard and uneatable.
eJ;{dRzD{dR and eJ;{dR-wR{dR(4) def. 1. (1)
eJ. 1. (1) particle, emphatic and and rather disrespectful
or chiding, (2) show, as how to do a thing, (3)
show, point, as a thing to be looked at;
2. With other roots, (9) show, point out, (10) do.
'k;eJ. def. 2. (9); [h.eJ. 2. (10)
Derivatives, oeJ. particle, of course, undoubtedly.
eJ.ur. or eJ.urlReJ.ur.(4) show or point out some thing
wrong either by mistake or by design to deceive.
eJ.uG> (5) attempt or try to show, as to make one
comprehend the manner of doing a thing.
eJ.vd or eJ.vdwJmvd(6) show, instruct.
eJ.vDR or eJ.vDRwJmvDR(7) show, point out, (8) point out
or show something below.
eJR 1. (1) quiet, still, as a child that does not cry, co. to
the term for cradle, (3) co. to the term for poison,
particularly the tree from which poison is extracted
for arrows, &c. (Pgho) tame, as a fowl, not easily
frightened;
2. With other roots, (5) cease crying, become quiet,
(11) tame, make tame, (7)š (affix.) I will go, shall
I! S. Index.
3. Deriv. forms, (6) co. (9) co. (12) co.
pk.{dReJR{dR(8) see def. 1. (3); pkm{dReJR{dR see def. 1.
(2); puvJReJR 2. (7)
Derivatives, ueJR 3. (6) co. of upk>; weJR 3. (9) co.
of wpk>; oeJR 3. (12) co. of opk>
eJRxD. or eJRxD.eRxD. def. 2. (5)
eJReR def. 1. (1)
ed 1. (1) be prevented in growth, as a child by ill
health, be stunted, (2) affix, only, nothing but, (3)
co. to the term for water, juice, &c. (5) affix,
stuntedly, in a stunted manner, as if diseased, (18)
rule, custom, usage;
2. With other roots, (5) ill shaped, poor, stunted,
nurly, as fruits, (6) lean, gaunt, ill conditioned, an ill
condition of body, poor health of a chronic kind,
particularly applied to sickly children, (10) break
custom or common usage, a phrase applied to
married persons denoting that they have no children;
3. Deriv. forms, (4) wrestle, try to throw or
overpower each other, (7) hastily, hurriedly, as if
bearing down all before one, (8): custom, rule,
habit, common usage, (11) do.
uGJ.ed or uGJ.eH>uGJ.ed def. 2. (5); phRedusX>x; or
phReHeH>phRed 2. (6); w>ed or w>edw>puHR 2. (9); wlmed
or wlmedCdCJ. 2. (10); ted def. 1. co. of txH
Derivatives, ued 3. (4); wedweD 3. (7); wed 3. (8)
oed 3. (11)
edouHR and edpuHR def. 1. (1)
edobSH; def. 1. (1)
edtD.rhR he eats only rice, or only eats rice, see def. 1. (2)
ed> 1. (1) a palace, El> do.; (3) with a co. an old chronic
bruise, wound or morbid affection which becomes
troublesome at intervals;
2. With other roots, (2) a white ant's nest on the side
of a tree, (11) see def. 1. (3)(12) reign as a king;
3. Deriv. forms,* (6) a numerical figure, (7) in
Burman superstitions, a staff with the image of a
bird on the top, (9) do.; (10) name of a tree.
tD.ed> def. 2. (12); ted>teR 2. (11)
Derivatives, ued> 3. (6); wed>xl. 3. (7); oed>xl.
3. (9); oh.oed> 3. (10)
ed>pDR or ed>bk.ed>pDR def. 2. (2)
ed>eR 1. (3); ted>teR do.
ed>{dRpDR{dR and ed>{dReg{dR(5) a palace.
edm projecting, pointed, 1. (1) a bill, as of a bird, (2)
fishing stakes, (3) the point of the upper lip;
2. With other roots, (4) larva of mosquitoes, (6)
adv. in a bungling, irregular, awkward manner, (10)
set fishing stakes, (13) the point of the upper lip,
(15) a projecting rock or bowlder, famed in Kar.
Fab. for flying and performing other wonders;
3. Deriv. forms, (11) adv. awkwardly, &c. used as
describing a little fellow carrying a great basket,
(12) "the white backed wood pecker," (14)
excelling, passing the usual limits, something more
than common, used affirmatively with and without
the negative, (16) same as (12); (17) a staff with
the image of a bird on the top of it.
uHmedm def. 2. (4) (Maul.); qJ;edm or qJ;edmqJ;em or
qJ;edmqJ;-wR def. 2. (10); xgcd.edm 2. (13);
vX>uJ.edm 2. (15)
Derivatives, uedmwEGJ> 3. (11); wedmyS> 3. (12);
yedm and wyedmb. 3. (14); oedmyS> 3. (16);
oedmxl. 3. (17)
edmuH> ==edmuHm and ElmuHm def. 2. (4)
edmph (5) a bird in Kar. Fab. having a silver bill.
edm}wdm (8) or edm}wdmedm-wm and edm}wdmedm}wdm 2. (6)
edmxl (7) in Kar. Fab. a bird having a golden bill.
edm'k. "the needle leafed asparagus, Asparagus acerosus."
edm{dR-wR{dR and edm{dRem{dR(9) def. 1. (2)
ed; 1. (1) an obstruction, something in the way, a
hindrance, (7) to obstruct, hinder, stick out in the
way, (6) hinder, prevent as one's work;
2. With other roots, (11) projecting, sticking out in
all directions, as brush wood, or any thing which
tends to obstruct, catch or hit one in passing, (14)
something provoking, annoying, tending to produce
a dispute or quarrel, (16) an obstruction, hindrance,
(17) be obstructed hindered, (18) hinder, obstruct,
(20) be in the way, so as to prevent or hinder;
3. Deriv. forms, (13) shake, tremble, (15) do.; (19)
the measure, the length or breadth of a thing.
qJ;ed; or w>qJ;eH>qJ;ed; def. 2. (14); w>ed; or
w>ed;w>e; or w>ed;w>usLR 2. (16); b.ed; or
b.ed;b.bs; 2. (17) (17); rRed; 2. (18); td.ed; 2. (20)
Derivatives, ued; 3. (13); wed; 3. (15); oed; 3.
(19)
ed;uH> (2) co. of ed;uX
ed;uwm (3) held fast by some obstruction.
ed;uX or ed;uH>ed;uX or ed;uJ;ed;uX(4) wedged in between
some obstructing bodies.
ed;uJ; (5) co. of ed;uX
ed;usLR def. 1. (1)
ed;w> as td.edw> 1. (6)
ed;rJmed;eg (9) have an obstruction just before one, or in one's
face and eyes.
ed;&dmed;&JR def. 2. (11); (12) do. as tguJ.qd;ed;&dmed;&JRe;uX
ed. 1. (1) a pond, lake, (3) push, or thrust with the end
of a thing with sudden force, as with the end of the
finger, thumb nail, heel, &c.
2. With other roots, (5) adv. fall head first, head
long, as in falling;
3. Deriv. forms, (6) push, thrust, butt, as with the
head, (6) the horn of a rhinoceros, (8) do.; (9) same
as (6)
CHRed.cd. def. 2. (5) Derivatives, wed. 3. (6); and
3. (7); w>wed. 3. (8): oed.(8)(9)(10)(11) same
as wed.
ed.cd. 2. head long, head first.
ed.vDR (2) thrust, crowd down as with the end of a thing.
ed.ol. (3) snap, or crush a louse with the thumb nail.
ed.{dRtD{dR def. 1. (1)
edR 1. (1) co. of the term, firm, permanent; it indicates
force, or violence;
2. With other roots, (2) a plant "of the genus
Phrynium, very straight and smooth, used for
making a kind of mat," (4) name of a poisonous
snake, from its evenness in size from end to end,
thus resembling the above plant;
3. Deriv. forms, (3) co. of the term for strong,
violent, (5) applied to the countenance, haggard;
applied to dress, shabby, (6) do.
*k>oDedRbd def. 2. (4) Derivatives, uedR 3. (3);
wedRu'd 3. (5) see wedR; oedRu'd 3. (6) do.
edRbd def. 2. (2)
edRvH def. 1. (1) as usXRvHedRvH it is firm, strong.
eD 1. (1) a herbaceous plant, resembling sesamum and
producing an oily seed from which oil is sometimes
made, name of a tree, "of the family Apocynaceae,"
(3) used in describing extent of surface by
comparing the dimension of one thing, with that of
another, wide as (this or that,) (4) particle, used with
a negative and is equivalent to no, as no one, no
kind, no time, no where, &c. according to the noun
to which it is connected, (8) with the affix for up,
raise or lift up by pushing, as in helping a person to
ascend a tree, (12) affix, like, resembling, as, (21)
name of a Kar. month, that in which the plant, def.
1. (1) flowers;
2. With other roots, (5): cakes of sugar made from
the sap of the danee plant, (7) a large fish hook used
without a line, (13) vermicella, (22) become soft as
dough, or bread like, (26) expel wind from the
bowels;
3. Deriv. forms, (11) the cross pieces in a canoe
which, keep it spread to a certain width, (20) affix,
to the term for mother and applied to animals, a
young female which has attained the size of its dam,
(15) a fishing line with a very long pole, (16)
bound up or back, as a thing thrown down, (18) the
lime plant or fruit, be expeditious, do with despatch,
(24) become dull, lose brilliancy or luster, (25)
become loose as seeds in a pericarp when the fruit is
ripe.
ud.eD def. 1. (12) as rHvDRud.eD def. 2. (22); cDeD 2.
(13); tH.eD or tH.yl;tH.eD 2. (26)
Derivatives, ueD or ueDueg 3. (11); rd>ueD 3.
(20); weDwD 3. (15); weDwykm 2. (7); weDxD. 3.
(16); oeD 3. (23)< oeDus; 3. (24); do. or
oeDus;oeDusJ; 3. (25)
eDuGJtH. ==eDuGJth. def. 2. (5)
eDcD (Ran.) a bowl, plate, cup, &c. vDcD
eDw*R no one, as wtd.b.eDw*Rb. there is no one.
eDw'k no animal (of the kind mentioned,) as woHb.eDw'k
no animal died.
eDwylR no where, in no place, as pwvJRb.eDwylR I went
no where.
eDwykm also called weDwykm and wcGJuGHm def. 2. (7)
eDxD. or eDxD.egxD. 1. (8)
eDM.od
.od; thus large, as large as that.
eDeDM. as large as that, so large as to equal that.
eDeDtHR (10) as large as this, so large as to equal this.
eDvJ. how large, or wide?
eDvJ.eDvJ.M. as to how wide.
eDod; (9) of equal size or width; eDRz;'DoD(17) divide
equally, apportion alike; z;eDod;(19) divide into
equal parts.
eDod;od; as large as, of an equal quantity with.
eDtHR so large, thus large.
eDtHReDEkR this or that size, as to this or that size.
eDtHRod; as large as this, thus large.
eD> 1. (1) prefix, to the names of females distinguishing
them from the names of the other sex, and indicating
(perhaps,) that females are the genuine type or the
stamina of the human species, (2) in the vocative
used as a familiar appellative to females younger
than the speaker, (3) person, the body, or structure
which constitutes the visible man, applied to grain
denotes the embryo fruit, while in the spathe, (5)
the duration of a thing or its power to continue, (6)
applied to stipes, the fleshy internal part, (7) affix,
really, truly, actually, (43) n. affix, real, true,
genuine, (47) co. of the term for a long time, (51)
n. affix, superior, genuine, not mutilated or broken,
(52) the essential most useful or important part of a
thing, as the Nau of a shell fish is the animal within
the shell, (53) real, true, as a real brother, real or
genuine Karens, &c.; (55) a fetus, (58) (Maul.)
used to denote the comparative degree;
2. With other roots, (8) the deceiving woman, the
devil under the assumed form of a female, (9) the
body, including all the members and superfices,
(12) the surface of the ground, floor and the like,
(13) a term denoting the outward man, the bodily
senses, the exercise of the bodily senses,
(adverbially) in the body, bodily, without dying,
(17) the soft spongy or fleshy parts of things, as of
stipes, &c. (Maul. real, genuine,) (18) real, genuine,
unmixed, natural, as a real Englishman, &c., (20)
the inner man, the spiritual or immaterial part of
man, that which has connection with the immaterial
world, (21)
(21) to interfere, as with parties in dispute,
identify ourselves with an affair between others,
(26) a queen, (30) finished, done, ended,
completed, as an action, (32) return to Hades or the
invisible world bodily or without dying, (33) look at
really, i.e. with precision, and care, (35) own or real
cousin, an affectionate appellation given to friends
of one's own age or nearly so, name of a plant the
root of which resembles the common yam, but is
larger, (39) suffer hell in the body, i.e. in this life,
used to denote very great temporal wretchedness,
(41) the genuine or house dog in distinction from
other animals of the canine race, (45) an own or
real child, in distinction from an adopted one, (46)
same as (39); (47) be a long time about a thing,
(48) refrain one's self a long time, hold back from
obeying a call, (49) name of a distinguished female
in Kar. Fable, (51) rice which does not break in
pounding, genuine rice, (51) an ant hill, (54) a
phrase which denotes being pregnant, (57) eat
material food;
3. Deriv. forms, (31) bar, obstruct, fence, &c. so as
to prevent ingress and egress, or form limits, (37)
do.; (44) a break as in the continuity of a mountain
range, a section of less elevation; hence, num. affix
applied to such breaks, (50) same as (31);
4. Reduplicated, (23) true, real, genuine, unmixed,
unadulterated, (24) affixed to verbs, in earnest,
actually, without any sham or deception, (56) same
as def. 3. (23)
uG>eD> or uG>rlmuG>eD> 2. (33); cGgeD> 2. (35); CXeD> 2.
(36); xGH.eD> 2. (43); rR,HmrReD> 2. (47);
rR,HmrReD>to; 2. (48); 0J>eD>yR 2. (49); [keD> or
[keD>[kxH; 2. (51); [D.ySH>[D.eD> 2. (51); teD> 1.
(52)(53); teD>woysXRuvDb. 2. (54); teD>teR
1. (55)
Derivatives, ueD> 3. (31) see Dic. p.69;
weD>(37)(38) do.; wDweD>(40) and wD.weD>(41)
see weD> def. 2. and 5; yeD> 3. (44); oeD> 3. (50)
eD>uysD> or eD>vDeD>uysD> def. 2. (8) called also w>yvX and
rk.uDRvH>
eD>uD> or eD>uD>th.oH; 2. (9); eD>uD>bD(10) a kind of pinch
beck made into thin leaves.
eD>uFJ;ovD (11) name of a female in Karen Fable, see uFJ;ovD
eD>usgcd. or eD>usgcd.eD>usgvm 2. (12)
eD>cd 2. (13); uhReD>cdqlysKRylR 2. (32); wl>eD>cdv&m 2.
(39)< b.eD>cdv&m 2. (46); tD.eD>cd 2. (57)
eD>pg (16) a woman of superior understanding, or ability.
eD>p> 2. (17) and 2. (45) as zdeD>p>; eD>p>pJm 2. (18)
eD>qH; or eD>qH;o;p>(19) of small stature.
eD>ng 2. (20) opposed to eD>cd and though not so often
used, is well understood.
eD>xD. and eD>xD.to; 2. (21)
eD>'d. large of stature; eD>'d.bD(22) in poetry, a young
unmarried female.
eD>eD> 2. (23)(24)(56)
(23)(24)(56) as ySRunDeD>eD>< ==pheD>eD><
==rHeD>eD>< ==oHeD>eD>
eD>yRrk. 2. (26) also, (25) name of Kar. Fab. No. 160.;
cD.eD>yRrk.(34) the hollow of the foot.
eD>rkmuD> and eD>rk>uD>(27) a thorny creeper, common in the
jungle.
eD>vH>wDuX (28) name of a vile woman in Karen Fab, who had
thirty husbands.
eD>vDeD>ysD> (29) same as eD>uysD>
eD>0gydm a plant "of the natural family zingiberacae."
eD>0J> 2. (30) as, prHeD>0J>e[JxD. (,D>0J> do.) you came up
just as I had done sleeping; also used to denote real,
S. Index.
eD>tJ&d>cd.bd. ==csd.eD>tJ&d>cd.bd. "a generic name for Patella
formed shells."
eD;==eD;tJ. "the Chiton," a species of shell.
eD. 1. (1) a generic name for grass and weeds, (2)
prefixed to verbs to denote an instrument used to
perform the act indicated by the verb, (62) recall to
mind, consider, note, recollect one's self, (63)
interfere, as between contending parties, (100)
recollect one's self, particularly in regard to any
fault, be self convinced, (119) come to one's self, as
in waking out of sleep, (123) v. affix, in the
signification of marking, observing, noticing, for
future recollection;
2. With other roots affixed, denoting an instrument,
(5) a kind of noose, (7) an instrument for holding
any thing in roasting or grilling it, (10) a lever, (11)
a small rod, stick, &c. a pencil case, or writing
instrument, (14) an instrument for snapping flies,
(15) applied to rooms, the side towards which the
feet are placed, in sleeping, (16) an instrument for
digging, viz. a stick bevelled to an edge at one end,
(17) a tooth pick, (18) a broom, (23) something to
tie with, a string, thong, &c.; (24) do.; (33) a table
fork, (34) an instrument for pushing down and
levelling dirt, (39) a crotched stick, stake, or post,
used for various purposes, (47) a spit box, or thing
to spit in, (51) a whip, or instrument to beat or
pound with, (55) a crotched stick, used for various
purposes, (58) a rude construction of four sticks
tied so as to form a square, used at funeral
ceremonies, and called the horse of hades, (59) a
pole split at the end and used for plucking fruit, and
the like, from trees, (61) something to spit in, (65)
a club or cane to beat with, (68) a stick or other
instrument used for dipping or scooping up with the
end of it, (70) a large club for beating, (73) a
dipper used to dip water out of boats, (74) an
instrument used for whipping cotton, (75) a besom,
(76) a kind of brush made among Karens of
bamboo splints, (77) a thick rough bit of skin of
certain fish used in polishing wood, (78) a pole
used to hang clothes, and the like upon, (79) any
pole similarly placed for any purpose, (80) a
sharpened stick with a catch or hook at the end used
in catching a species of turtle, (82) a hoe or other
instrument used to hoe or peck up the ground, (83)
a stick to whip with, (84) an instrument to wind
thread upon, a hand reel, (87) a grass or weed
flower bud, (88) any thing used as an envelope for a
bundle or parcel, (92) a pole with a hook or catch at
the end, (94) a dipper, (95) a sling to throw stones
with, made among Karens with a stick and a string,
(97) a yoke for carrying burdens, (99) pegs or pins
driven into a thing to climb it, (101) an oar or
paddle, (103) a fan, (105) a punkah, (109) a helm,
(110) a key, and analogous instruments, (114) an
oil mill, (115)
(115) a kind of trap for rats, (118) a
species of stocks for confining animals, as turtles,
&c. when caught;
3. With other roots prefixed, (123) look at in order
to mark, distinguish or recollect, (124) do. in order
to learn or understand, (125) measure, so as to
know the quantity, (129) observe for future
recollection, (130) keep or lay up in memory,
(131) make boundaries, as between two fields,
(138) a spear cane, (139) mark, distinguish with a
mark, (142) forget to observe, forget, (143) lose
self recollection, lose one's self, as by sleep,
astonishment, &c. forget, (144) recal to mind,
recollect, (145) hold the finger or hand on a place
to distinguish the spot or place;
4. Derivative forms, (121) have a reflex action,
rebound, bob up and down, (127) do., (128) (128) bound
up, (134) mark, distinguish with some mark, or by
some mark or characteristic for future recollection,
(140) same as (121)
uG>eD. or uG>eD.uG>Cg def. 3. (123)(124); CD.eD.
or wd.eD.CD.eD. 3. (125); wd>eD> or wd>eD.z;eD.;
adv. or wd>eD.z;o; 3. (130)
(130); 'deD.tqX 3. (131);
'GH;eD. (132) see 'GH; 2. (5); z;eD. co. of wd>eD.;
bDeD.xd; 3. (138); rReD. 3. (139); o;yhReD. 3.
(142); o;yhReD.o; 3. (143); oh.eD. & oheD. 3.
(144); [H;eD. 3. (145)
Derivatives, ueD. 4. (121); weD. or weD.weH. 4.
(127)(128) also see weD. in loc.; yeD. 4. (134)<
oeD.(140) same as weD. which see.
eD.uydR (3) plants of the genus Commelina, see uydR 5.
eD.u,dm def. 2. (5) see u,dm
eD.uoh.rJ> (4) the horse-tail grass, see uoh. 5.
eD.u0DRrJ>?? (6) a small creeper, see u0DR?? 5.
eD.u.
u. def. 2. (7) also (8) co. of eD.wHm
eD.uX def. 2. (11) see uX
eD.uh or eD.uheD.*dm or eD.uheD.'h 2. (11)
eD.uGH;cH (12) see uGH;
eD.uGJ;bd or eD.uGJ;bdeD.uGJ;zD 2. (13)
eD.c; and eD.c;ywhR 2. (14)
eD.cH as oGJeD.cH 2. (15)
eD.cl. 2. (16); eD.cl.eD.c. do.; wzs. do.
eD.cJ;rJ or eD.cJ;rJeDcJ;cD 2. (17) see cJ;
eD.cGJod. 2. (18)
eD.cGJ; (19) see cGJ;; eD.cGJ;x; an iron poker.
eD.*dm or eD.*dmeD.*m(21) see *dm; (22) co. of eD.uh
eD.Ch 2. (23); eD.ChCm 2. (24)
eD.CD> (25) a species of indigo.
eD.pJ (26) see pJ 5.
eD.pD;yd; (27) see pd; 1.
eD.ql (28) see ql 4.
eD.qJ; (31) see qJ; 1.; eD.qJ;x; 2. (33)
eD.qD. or eD.qD.eD.q. 2. (34); (35) co. of eD.wXR
eD.wu. or eD.wu.eD.wuJ.(36) see wu.
eD.wvJ>bd (37) see wvJ> 3.
eD.w0H> (38) see w0H>
eD.w> 2. (39); 'JM.r;yX>vXeD.w>vDR:
rRM>,RvXeD.w>wbdwuh>puw>xD.'JvDR
eD.wHm or eD.wHmeD.u.(40) see def. 10 of wHm; (41) co. of
eD.u.; eD.wHm or eD.wHmeD.wm(42) tongs and the
like, (43) any pinching instrument.
eD.wXR or eD.wXReD.qD.(45) see def. 8. of wXR
eD.wk> or eD.wk>eD.w>(46) see def. 3. of wk>
eD.wl;ySJm or eD.wl;ySJmeD.wl;ySm 2. (47)
eD.wd.usd. or eD.wd.usd.eD.w.us.(48) see def. 4. of wd.:
(49) a kind of trap or snare used by Karens for
catching wild beasts, particularly deer.
eD.wD}uDR see eD.wD}uD>
eD.wD}uD> or eD.wD}uD>eD.wg-
wg-u>(50) also called eD.wD}uDR and
eD.wDu&DR see def. 9. of u&DR
eD.wD> def. 2. (51); eD.wD>rk> or eD.wD>rk>eD.wD>bd(53) see
wD>rk> a species of grass.
eD.wDR}uDR (54) same as eD.wD}uD>
eD.-w> or eD.-w>eD.-wJ> 2. (55)
eD.-wm (56)
(56) co. of eD.-wHm; (57) co. of eD.}wdm
eD.-wHm or eD.-wHmeD.-wm 2. (58)
eD.}wdm or eD.}wdmeD.-wm 2. (59)
eD.xl;ySJm or eD.xl;ySJmeD.xl;ySm 2. (61)
eD.xD.to; 1. (62) 1. (63)
eD.'; or eD.bk.eD.';(64) see def. 3. (52) of ';
eD.'d (65) co. of wyk> a large drum; also def. 2. (66)
eD.'d;uGm (67) see def. 3. (99) of 'd;
eD.'d;cGJ; or eD.'d;cGJ;eD.'d;cG; def. 2. (68)
eD.'GH; or eD.'GH;eD.'G;(69) see def. 3. (11) of 'GH;
eD.yul. or eD.yul.eD.yu. def. 2. (70)
eD.y'X or eD.y'XrHRy'X(71) sprouts or shoots from a stump.
eD.y; or eD.y;eD.yJ; or eD.bk.eD.y; def. 2. (73)
eD.ykm or eD.ykmeD.ym def. 2. (74); 2. (75)
eD.ylm or eD.ylmeD.ym 2. (65): 2. (77)
eD.ydm 2. (78): 2. (79)
eD.ysR 2. (81)
eD.zs; or eD.bk.eD.zs; 2. (82)
eD.zV or eD.q+.eD.zV 2. (83)
eD.b; or eD.b;eD.bJ; or eD.bk;eD.b; 2. (84)
eD.bk; (85)< eD.b;tqd
eD.bd. 2. (87): eD.bd. or eD.bd.eD.b. 2. (88)
eD.bd.v. (89) a leaf used as a wrapper, (90)< eD.bd.v. or
eD.bd.v.eD.bd.'d; a plant which folds up its
leaves at night.
eD.bSJ. or eD.wX>eD.bSJ.(91)
(91) piles of grass; also certain
hillocks supposed by the natives to have been pile of
grass in ancient times.
eD.bs; def. 2. (92); (93) co. of eD.bsL;
eD.bsX. or eD.bsX.eD.bs. 2. (94)
eD.bsL; or eD.bsL;eD.bs; 2. (95)
eD.rJRod (96) a weed, "sida stipulata."
eD.,d;bd; or eD.,d;wX>eD.,d;bd; def. 2. (97)
eD.,dRc. (98) name of a creeping plant, fruit resembles that
of the cDcg
eD.&J. or eD.&J.pJoGg def. 2. (99)
eD.vDRto; def. 1. (100)
eD.0> or eD.0>eD.wXR or oMeD.0> or eD.0H>eD.0> 2. (101)
eD.0.whR (102)
(102) a plant whose culm and leaves resemble
bamboo, but not larger than grass.
eD.0H> (103) a fan, (104) co. of eD.0>; eD.0H>xk; 2. (105)
eD.0Hm or eD.0HmeD.0m 2. (110)
eD.0Hmudm (108) the twisted neck grass or creeper.
eD.0HmcH def. 2. (109)
eD.0HmpJ (111) the bolt of a lock.
eD.0Hm'X (112) a lock, the part which contains the bolt.
eD.0HmylR (113) a key hole.
eD.0Hmod def. 2. (114)
eD.o'; or eD.o';eD.o'J; 2. (115)
eD.oh.CH. (116) a species of climbing grass, resembling a
creeper.
eD.od; or eD.od;eD.o; def. 2. (118)
eD.to; 1. (119) same as eD.xD.to;
eD.{dRrHR{dR (120) a generic term for grass and weeds.
eDR 1. (1) divide, apportion, distribute, (16) with the
numeral one prefixed, a part, a portion, some, (18)
with the same prefix, somewhat, some degree, (21)
affixed, denotes partly, as lying partly down,
between lying and sitting;
2. With other roots, (13) a raised seat, cot, and the
like, because separated from the ground, (14) sit,
have but a portion of the body upright, (18)
somewhat dark, (22)(22) a phrase applied to persons
partially ill, denotes that they are merely ill enough
to lie down or lounge most of the time, (23) though,
notwithstanding, indicating that what is said has
some condition or reserve;
3. Deriv. forms, (12) obstruct, place a barrier, as
fishing stakes, set do. &c. (15) have raised or
swelled blotches on the skin, as from the stings of
insects, (17) same as 3. (12), (19) same as 3. (15),
(20) be elevated, rise above the common level, as
the heads of standing grain, (24) same as 3. (12)
pD>eDRcd. or pD>eDRcd.pD>eDRvm def. 2. (13): qh.eDR 2.
(14); w>cH;weDR 2. (18); rHeDR or rHeDR*JReDR 1. (21):
qd;uhrHeDR 2. (22); v>eDR 2. (23) same as v>eg
Derivatives, ueDR(10) see Dic. p.72: peDR 3. (12) or
weDR or weDRweR 3. (17): yeDR 3. (29); nd;yeDR 3.
(15); yeDR 3. (20); oeDR 3. (24)
eDRCd. or eDRCd.'hz;(2)(3) same as def. 1. (1)
eDRCD> see eD.CD.
eDR'H;od;od; (4) divide, allot, &c. equally.
eDRz; or eDRrk>eDRz;(5) divide, separate: (6) do. or
eDRz;yJmz; consider a matter in all its bearings and
connections.
eDRz;tqX (8) divide, make a boundary between, draw a
dividing line, distinguish between one thing and
another, distinguish the bearings and relations of one
thing with another.
eDRrk> (9) co. of eDRz;
eDRod; of equal parts, divide equally.
EGg indicates slowness, tardiness of motion, reluctance:
1. (1) co. of Ek> and Ekm also co. of eX def. 2. (97),
(1)(4) lazy, laziness, indisposition to work, (5):
name of a large sea bird;
2. Deriv. forms, (2) co. to a term for bend, bow, as
grain by the wind, (3) do. (6) do.
w>EGg< w>EGg[k;EGgo;< w>EGg==o; def. 1. (4);
w>eXw>EGg see eX 2. (97); yD.vJ.EGg 1. (5)
Derivatives, uEGg def. 2. (2) see uEGH; wEGg 2. (3)
see wEGH; oEGg 2. (6) co. of oEGH
Cog. see 0g
EGg[k;EGgo; def. 1. (1)
EG> from 0> make a sweeping motion, has not been
found except in the derivative forms.
Derivatives, (1) see uEG>; wEG>(2) same as uEG>
Cog. see 0>
EGR see uEGR oblique, &c.
EGH 1. (1) a fringe, (2) seven, (3) injured with partial
cracks or breaks on the inside by bending, while the
opposite or outside remains sound, (4) applied to
the back, have an internal lameness or pain from
remaining sometime in a bent position, (11) with
the name for moon prefixed, name of one of the
Karen months, May, (13) a week or term of seven
days;
2. Deriv. forms, (6) bend or bow as the tops of grain
or trees by the wind, prostrated, as persons by
illness, turned or inverted from the natural position,
(10) do.
cd.zX.EGH; cd.bd.EGH; ,.EGH see ex. (8)< cd.EGH co. of
cd.bd.; qHEGH seventeen, vgEGH def. 1. (11):
tEGHtzD(12) def. 1. (1)
Derivatives, uEGH 2. (6); uEGHuEGg< uEGHxDuEGHvDR
see uEGH; EGHmuEGH and rJmuEGH see uEGHm: wEGH(11)
same as uEGH; oEGH do.
Cognates, see uEGH and the root 0H
EGHqH (5) seventy; EGHu,R 700, EGHuxd 7000,
EGHuv; 70,000. &c.
EGHuxX seven thickness or series; zDEGHuxX the double
marigold.
EGHmuEGH: (see uyX>) name of a tree def. 1. and 2.
EGH; 1. (1) same as nGH; wither, droop, languish, &c.
rREGH;(2) cause to wilt, or become dry, as a leaf dried
by the fire; vDREGH; or vDREGH;vDRbJ(3) be wilted as a
plant, be exhausted, faint, overfatigued as a person.
Cognates see the root 0H;
EGJ===wEGJ: (1) a bugle, trumpet.
EGJ> deriv. forms, wEGJ>(1) see wedmwEGJ>; yEGJ> or
yEGJ>yEG>(2) the jack tree.
EGJ. (1) a generic name for yams, and potatoes.
EGJ.uqDcD.vD> (2) the elephant foot yam.
EGJ.ubD the foreign or English potatoe.
EGJ.cd (1) sometimes used for EGJ.wH>
EGJ.*DR (4) the red yam.
EGJ.pcl or EGJ.pclEGJ.pcg(5) the Karen potatoe.
EGJ.pd; (6) the wild yam.
EGJ.pDpDRyR (7) the royal yam or sweet potatoe.
EGJ.qX or EGJ.qXEGJ.qg(8) the sweet yam, white.
EGJ.qSd.vDR (9) see qSd. def. 4. the long yam.
EGJ.wcl or EGJ.wclEGJ.wcg(10) same as EGJ.pcl
EGJ.wH> (11) the root of the yam or potatoe plant.
EGJ.xl. or EGJ.xl.EGJ.x.(12) a stake for yam plants to
climb.
EGJ.rk> or EGJ.rk>EGJ.bd(13) the plant or stem of the yam or
potatoe.
EGJ.rk.yS> (14) a yam of a spongy texture, and difficult to cook
soft.
EGJ.vD. (15) name of a wild scandent plant, with a sleek
stem.
EGJ.0g (16) the white yam.
EGJ.oth or EGJ.othEGJ.otg(17) a species of yam deriving
its name from the resemblance of its tuber to those
of the ginger root.
EGJ.o.rHR,DRtH. (18) a plant of the yam family having a main root
surrounded by small tubers, which alone are
esculent.
EGJ.oh. (19) the tapioca tree.
EGJ.[d; (20) the neck yoke, or curved yam.
EGJ.td;tH. same as EGJ.o.rHR,DRtH.
y 1. (1) first personal pronoun plural number, nom.
and poss. cases, we, our, in this last case it often
denotes, pertaining to us as men, as the human eye,
the human hand, &c.
2. a formative particle, see Gram. sec. 276.
3. Often used as a mere contraction.
yunD a contraction of ySRunD which see.
yug (1) co. of yeJ a candle; co. of yul; (3) co. of yuD
Burmans;
Cognates, see uug and pug
yug&H (2) name of a certain village, also a stream of that
name.
yu> from u> break, bend; co. of yuD> as yuD>yu> break
the way, as in introducing a young man to a young
woman with a view to courtship, (2) a break, as in
the ascent of a mountain.
Cognates, pu>; ou>
yum (1) co. of yuJm as yuJmyum sheer away, as in
steering a boat.
yu; co. of yuH; as yuH;yu;(1) twist, contort, (2) do.
Cognates, pu;< wu; and ou;
yuR co. of yuXR
yuH> from uH> 1. bend around, &c. (1) co. of yuJm as
yuH>yuJm sheer off as in steering a boat.
Cognates, puH>< wuH>< ouH>
yuH; from uH; constringe, contort, &c.
1. (1) twist, contort;
2. With other roots, (2) crooked in a twisted or
contorted manner, (9) an iron screw, (10) twist or
contort with an oblique or side motion, twist as a
with.
uh.yuH; or uh.yuH;uh.yu; def. 2. (2); x;yuH;
2. (9)< 0HmyuH; or 0HmyuH;0Hmyu; 2. (10)
Cognates, puH;< wuH; and ouH;
yuH;yu; def. 1. (1)
yuH;yuk. (3) with frightful, or revolting bends and
contortions, as the crawling of a snake.
yuH;yuD
yuD. (4) intertwisted, twined about each other.
yuH;uH;yuH;uH; (5) adv. with bodily contortions, as in native
dancing.
yuH;xD. (7) screw up, drive a screw, yuH;xD.o;(6) stretch
up, run up tall as a plant in growing, (8) stretch up
one's self as in chopping to strike a heavy blow.
yuH. < ==yuH.yuk.(1) same as yuH;yuk.
yuXR or yuXRyuR 1. (1) an unnatural manner, as
pDRyuXR male has intercourse with male, commit
sodomy;
2. With the term for love prefixed, incestuous,
commit incest.
tJ.yuXR or tJ.yuXRtJ.'k.vDR def. 2. (2)
Cognates, uuXR from uXR
yuk. (1) see yuH;yuk. and yuH.yuk.
Cognates puk.< wuk. and ouk. see wuk.
yul from ul full, complete, convex, &c.
1. (1) a race, as of men, (2) co. of the term for men
or mankind, (3) affixed to the term for dog, denotes
one of foreign race,
2. Reduplicated, (1) races, various races or nations.
xGH.yul or xGH.yulxGH.yug def. 1. (3)
Cognates pul< rul
yulyul def. 2. (1) as ySRunDtd.0JyulyulvDR
yulyunD 1. (2)
yulm not found except as a verb, first pers. plural.
yul. from ul. contract, draw together, &c.
1. (1) heave, retch, as the stomach in nausea, (2)
have spasmodic contractions or griping as in the
bowels, (4) lay out all one's strength as in striking
with a heavy instrument;
2. With the term for instrument prefixed, (5) a
heavy instrument to beat with.
eD.yul. def. 2. (5) Cognates, pul.; wul.; oul.
yul.yu; def. 1. (1); [XzXyul. 1. (2)
yulR (1) with the clenched fist, as oDyulR strike, beat,
with the fist.
Cognates, pulR; wulR; oulR from ulR
yuJm (1) sheer off, as in steering a boat, (2) with a co.
appearances, the particulars which combined enable
us to judge of a thing, indications, (3) with a co.
very crooked, tortuous, as a stream.
Cognates, puJm; wuJm; ouJm from uJm
yuJmyum and yuH>yuJm def. (1); yuJmy0; and
wuJmy0; def. (2); yuJmyudm as uh.yuJmyudm
def. (3)
yud (1) add together, combine, as several things, or
things of several kinds, (2) a freestone of a greyish
white, "steatite," (3) assemble, congregate, as
people
y&d>yud def. (1) Cognates, pud; wud
yudy%l> and yudy&d> def. (1) and (2)
yud> (2) name of a Taleing city, Pegu, (1) Peguan, as
qDyud> a Peguan fowl, a very large kind.
yudm 1. (1) lay across and upon, (2) collate, lay together
lengthwise, as to see if the two are of the same width
or size, (3) aim at, bring to a level in a direct line
with, as in pointing a musket;
2. With other roots, (5) splice, as timbers, tie the
ends together, (6) put together in order, one after
another, (holding the articles in the hands,) as books,
papers, bits of board, or other things which have
breadth.
Chyudm def. 2. (5); xXyudmzSd. 2. (6); xDyudm or
xDyudmxDyum(7) def. 2. (5); yuJmyudm see yuJm
yudmuGH> def. 1. (2); yudmCDR 1. (3)< yudmxD. or
yudmxD.yumxD.(4) lay or place athwart,
yudmvDR(5) lay down upon, as the finger upon a
block.
yudR or yudRyuR(1) a horse fly.
yuD or yuDyug or yuDyvD>(1)(2) the Burman race,
Burman.
yuD> or yuD>yu> and yuD>uG>(1) try, experiment, use
means to know or understand a thing.
w>yuD>w>yu> and vDRyuD>vDRyu>(2) see yu>
def. (2) Cognate, puD>
yuD. (1) co. of yuH; see yuH;yuD.
yusg (1) co. of yusX
yusH; (1) obtuse, blunt, dull, as a point or edge.
orX>yusH; do. Cognate, rusH; as orX>rusH; do.
yusX or yusXyusg(1) a small species of onion, (from its
even full surface,) a leek, S. Index.
Cognates, uvX; rusX
yuGR and yuGRcsX. (see uGRcsX.) (1) the green pigeon.
Cognates, puGR< wuGR< ouGR see uGR;
eD>yuGRbH.bh(2) Kar. Fab. No. 34.
yuGH> a large tree of the genus Careya, named in honor of
Dr. Carey; C. arborea, (Maul.)
yuGJ> (1) a limulus or king crab, (2) a million.
ycd. the human head.
ycD. (1) the human feet.
ycs; (1) co. of ycsL;
ycsL; or ycsL;ycs;(1) a quadrangular basket with a cover.
ycGH (1) name of a tree "producing a yellowish wood
slightly fragrant, used by the native women to
perfume themselves."
ycGH'H (1) applied to the countenance, small eyes, and
irregularly formed face, giving the features a
dispirited, effeminate appearance.
ycU.ycGD. (1) see cU. adv. with an irregular wriggling motion.
ycGD. see ycU.
y*H> (1) strain, filter, (2) melt, fuse.
Cognates, p*H>; r*H>; urSH>; ySH>; uyySH>
y*h> same as y*H> see ySH> ex. (2)
y*D> (1) used in describing broad lobes of fat; also same
as ySD> Cognates, pSD>; ySD>
yCm or yCH>yCm(1)š cling the feet to the ground, as a
horse in drawing a heavy load.
yC; (1) as ud;yC;š cry aloud.
yCH>š (1)š co. of yCm
yCJ (12) try the edge of a tool as with the thumb nail,
zSJ do.
ypg (4) co. of y'l bruised, contused.
ypgy0g (1)(2) applied to things whose names are unknown,
and which are considered as being of no particular
importance, i.e. as having no connection with the
persons speaking.
ypgcJ or ypgcH>ypgcJ(3) applied to commencing a thing
merely and not carrying it to completion, very
inefficiently, ypHypg(5) applied to talking,
indistinctly, so as not to be understood.
yp> or ypD>yp> a bit of lead with something inscribed
upon it and a string attached, suspended to a person
as a charm to prevent illness.
ypm (1) co. of ypJm and ypdm
yp;yp; (1) adv. imitative of the sound made by chewing.
Cognates, wp; as wpd;wp;
yp. as yvGJ>yp. and rvGJ>yp.(1) adv. indicates neglect,
aversion, or insincerity, hollow pretensions.
ypR (1) co. of ypDR see ypDRypR
ypH or ypHypg(1) see ypg ex. (5)
ypH> (1) co. of 'k.'GJ. as 'k.'GJ.ypH>; 'k.'GJ.yph> and
'k.'GJ.ypJ> do. abuse, &c.
ypX> (1) co. of y&X as y&XypX> news, &c.
ypXR (1) a plant mentioned by the ancients and described
as belonging to the ginger family.
ypXRbH.bh; ypXRxd.csL.; ypXRvDRqJ; three
varieties of the above plant.
ypk (1) the human hand or arm.
ypk> (2) be energetic, do with dispatch, with other roots,
(1) adv. with energy, haste, (2) adv. do.; (3) urge a
person who is in pain to be quiet, make no ado lest
the demons take advantage of an impatient spirit.
ypk>ywhR def. (1); ypk>upGg(2)
g(2); ypkk>upGguhR(3)
Cognates, upk>; wpk>; opk> see pk>
ypl; (1) in love matters, make or help forward a match,
(3) put together, put into one place, (2) put two or
more things together to see if they are of equal size,
and the like.
ypl;uG> see def. (2)
(2); ypl;CDR(4) see def. (3); ypl;CDR or
ypl;CDRyp;CDR do. see pl; def. 5.
yplR (1) taper, converge, tend to a point; uplR'l adv. do.
yplRxD.to;qltcdyplR'lpl>wvl> see pl>
yph see ypd.yph
yph> (1) same as ypH> which see, also, co. of 'k.'GJ.
ypJ> (1) do. co. of 'k.'GJ. see ypH> and 'k.'GJ. abuse, &c.
ypJm (2) chop up as mince meat, with the affix for try, do
slightly, partially, (1) in eating, bite into a thing to
test its taste, (3) in coloring red, put lime with the
coloring matter to test the redness.
ypJmypm def. (2); ypJmuG>(1)(3) Cognates, upJm;
usDypJm(4) chop a thing to pieces in killing it.
ypdm add to, so as to lengthen, heighten, &c.
1. (1) splice, lengthen by an additional bit, (2) co. of
the term for putting one thing on the top of another;
2. With other roots, (3) add to the top in order to
increase the height, (4) upheld, raised, a raised spot,
platform, seat, throne, and the like.
xDypdm def. 1. (1); 'Dypdm 2. (3); vD>ypdm and
vD>ypdmc;; typdm place of junction.
Cognates, updm
ypdmypm def. 1. (1); ypdmc; 2. (4); ypdmy'H.š def. 1. (1)
ypd; (1) co. of y'l intused, bruised.
ypd.yph (1) adv. with loathing, as in eating without appetite,
in a nibbling, carping manner.
ypdR or ypdRw>C>(1) musquitoe; ypdReD> common do.;
ypdRxDcD. and "ypdRxDpk" the long legged or crane
musquitoe.
ypD 1. (1) try, tempt, experiment upon, (4) co. of the
term for glutinous rice;
2. With other roots, (5) try, tempt, circumvent, used
in a good or bad sense, (7) the fruit of trial, which
according to Karen tradition, is the same as the fruit
of the tree of knowledge of good and evil, the test of
obedience given to our first parents.
vhypD def. 2. (5)(6)< o.ypD and o.ypDo. 2. (7);
ytHypD see ytH
ypDuG> def. 1. (1) ex. (2)(3) do. ypDypg(3) do.
ypD> or yp>ypD>(1) a kind of charm or amulet, see yp>
ypD>xD. or ypD>xD.yb;xD.(2) offer devotions to demons.
ypDR or ypDRypR(1) dew, see pDR def. 12. (65); zDypDR the
dew flower, or tuberose.
Cognates, upDR< wpDR
ypDRxH or ypDRxHypDRed(2) dew, ypDRz;'d.(3) heavy do.
ypDRouR (5)š
(5)š frost.
ypDRyR or ypDRvd.pDRyR(6) our king, the king.
yq. (1) co. of yqH.
yqH. or yqH.yq.(1) divided and scattered.
yqk. (1)š Malay.
yqJ (1)(2) co. of w&d; as w&d;yqJ sticking out in a
rough manner, as hair, shreds, &c.
Cognates, uqJ and rqJ see w&d;rqJ;rqJ
yng (1) co. of ynX highlands, mountain tops.
Cognates, ung
yn. or yn.ynJ.(1) benumbed, paralized,
see n. def. 8, also co. of ynd.
Cognate, on.
ynX or ynXyng(1) high land, mountain ridges, same as
y,X; (2) with bk prefixed, a high staging from the
top of which grain is poured down to winnow it.
ynL < ==oD;ynL see ynd
ynJ. (1) co. of yn.
ynd same as ynX def. (1)(2) Cognate, ond; od;ynd
and oD;ynL a scandent shrub, (Maul.) S. Index.
ynd. or ynd.yn.(1) point at, as with the finger, (1=1)
aim at, make direct towards, as a snake or other
animal towards a hole, (3) direct the end towards,
(3) aim at, as with a musket or cross bow;
2. With a prefix, (4) a species of wild dog, jackal or
wolf, (5) the whistling dog in a Karen Fable.
xGH.ynd. def. 2. (4)(5) Cognate, und. from nd.
ynd.Ekm (1=1) and (2) thrust or aim the end of a thing into,
as a snake in Kar. Fab. which thrust his head into the
fire and it became red, then he thrust his tail in and
that became red unto this day.
ynD (1) co. to the term for glutinous rice, (2) co. to the
term for meaning, interpretation.
ytHynD def. (1); tcDynD and tcDy,D def. (2)
ynGJ (same as y,GJ) (1) treat with severity, abuse as a
person who is an object of hate.
ynGJw&; do. w>rd.ynGJw&;yo;vXySRvXyo;[htDRvDR
yw&XR (1) laud, praise; y-wXR do.; pH;xD.yw&XR do.
yw0J. (1) the Tavoy Karens, or those who worship
demons in distinction from other sects which do not.
ywg co. of ywd
yw> (1): quicksilver, yw>y-
yw>y-wR do.; co. also of ywJ>
ywm (1) see cgywm and uy> it is probably a corruption
of uym overstep, transpass; ywkmywm see ywkm
yw; (1) co. of ywl and of ywl;
ywR (1) co. of ywDR
ywH (1) intreat, implore; ChywH(2) do.
Cognate, wwH from wH
ywHun; and ywHy&; def. (1); ChywHbgun; do. with
prostration, as in the act of worship.
ywk (1) see yvkywk in a hurried manner, hastily,
heedlessly.
Cognate, rvkrwk see wk def. 3.
ywkm or ywkmywD> 1. (1) stop, bring up, break the force
of, as in stopping a boat which is under way, (2)
stop, as blood, generally by a charm;
2. (3) qualifying the term for shed, tent, &c. a
temporary shed as a stopping place when travelling.
'Jywkm def. 2. (3)
ywkmywm def. 1. (2); ywkmrHywkm*JR(3) stop to sleep.
ywlyw; (1) in a hurried, hasty, heedless manner; from wl
ywl; 1. (1) collate, compare one thing with another, (2)
mid. voc. compare one's self to, affect to be like,
name of a tree "embracing several species of
Barringtonia"
2. With the term for make prefixed, (5) make like,
pattern after.
rRywl; and rRywl;uG> def. 2. (5)
ywl;uG> (4) compare things to see if they are alike.
ywl;yw; same as ywl;
ywhR 1. (1) applied to motion, convulse, shake, affect
violently by irregular spasms, as a fish thrown out of
the water, (2) co. of the term for haste, hurry;
2. With other roots, (3) a scorpion, from its striking
with its tail, (4) snap with the thumb and finger, (5)
a wild plant of the arum family, so called from the
readiness with which it grows in the most arid soil.
ck.ywhR def. 2. (5); Cognates, uwhR; whR; owhR
ywhRcsJ; def. 1. (3); ywhR< ywdR 1. (1)
ywJ>: (1) lean against for support, trust or depend on, (2)
take refuge in, use as a means of refuge, adhere to,
trust in, depend on, as on a person of power or
influence.
ywJ>yw> def. (1); ywJ>=o; def. (2);
ywJ>xD.y&GJxD.=o; def. (3)
Cognates, uwJ>< owJ>
ywJR (1) strike or smack together, as the lips in eating,
(2) taste and smack the lips together as to try the
taste of a thing.
ywJR or ywJRywR def. (1); ywJRuG> def. (2);
ywJRuG>vXyVRegphR do. with the end of the tongue.
ywd: (1) and ywdvd=o;(2) bow the body to, as to any
work or employment, do with energy or close
application; urge, set on as dogs.
ywdywg do. see wd def. 4. (23) Cognate ywdusH;:
ywdm (1) co. of ywm as pH.ywdmcgywm transgress;
Cognates, wwdm< owdm
ywdR (1) co. of ywhR
ywD> indicates a sudden change or break in the regular
course of a thing or event,
1. (1) co. to the term for register, catalogue, census,
(3) co. of the term for stop, break, as the progress of
a boat, the flowing of blood, &c. (4) notch, as a tree
in order to climb it, (5) a shoulder, forming a notch
or break.
2. With other roots, (6)š promote, set up, (6=1)<
tqXtywD>š a break, junction, juncture, (7) drop
or fall partly down with a sudden jog, as when the
back side of the knee is struck, (8) have a jog or
break as the declivity of a mountain.
u[kywD>š def. 2. (6); tqXtywD> 2. (6=1) gen.
tqXtuwD>; 'JywD> co. of 'Jywkm see ywkm;
ywkmywD> 1. (3) see ywkm; yJmywD> 1. (4); vDRywD>
or vDRywD>vDRyw> 2. (7)(8)
Cognate, uwD> which see.
ywD>xD.to; (2) commence, begin to prevail, as a rumor, a
prevailing sickness, or any new state of things.
ywD>yw> (4) same as ywD>
ywDR or ywDRywR(1) trot as a horse, the allusion is to the
jolting motion produced thereby, (2) cause to trot, as
in riding. Cognate, see the root.
y-wR (1) co. of yoH; a finger ring, and of y-wXR
Cognates, u-wR< o- o-wR
y-wXR or y-wXRy-
wXRy-wR or pH;xD.y- y-wXR and pH;xD.y-y-
wXRvDR(1) laud, praise.
ywGHR or ywGHRy,JR from wGHR bend, bow, &c. (1) applied
to vegetation, luxuriant, flourishing, (2) applied to
bowing and other gesticulations, gracefully.
Cognates, see the root.
yxg (1) peel up, by passing the knife under the part, (2)
skin, flat by a like process, (3) commingle as salt
and fresh water, (4): charm, use an incantation.
Cognates, uxg see xg def. 3.
yxguGHm def. 1. (2); yxgpSd> and yxgpSD> def. 3.;
yxDyxg def. (4)
yxd; or yxd;bDb.(1) beans, "generally of the genus
Phaseolus." It includes the varieties whose seeds are
round or full, while the couplet includes those which
are flat.
yxd;uR&dmš (2) the Carob bean; Luke xv.16.
yxd;cl.vDR (3) the ground bean or peanut, "Arachis hypogea."
yxd;csH (4) the bean, in distinction from the plant, pod, &c.
yxd;qd (5) an early kind of bean.
yxd;eD.uh (6) the stick bean, a very hard kind.
yxd;bk (7) the kind of bean usually planted by Karens in
their paddy fields.
yxd;bh. (8) the husk or pod of the bean.
yxd;bDb. (9) a generic name for beans.
yxd;vk; or yxd;vk;yxd;v;(10) the purple, or black bean.
yxd;o. (11) fruit of the bean plant.
yxd;ol (12) same as yxd;vk;
yxd;oh. (14) the wood bean, Indian horse raddish, "Moringa
pterygosperma."
yxd;oh.zDxd.ud; a leguminous tree, "Agate grandiflora."
yxd;[D.cd.š (14) Manilla root earth-bean, or peanut.
yxD see yxg(4)
y-oK.
oK. (1) a plant with a monadelphious flower, (2) co. of
y}xD
y}xD
y}xD or y}xDy-oK.(1)
oK.(1) have atony or numbness in the
part specified.
y'; (see '; def. 3. (55)(56)(58)) (1) name of a tree,
(2) co. in fleeing, indicates the fleeing away into
some place of retreat, slinking into some corner, (3)
co. to the term for load, as loading a boat.
y'Xy'; def. (2); y'X;y'; def. (3); eD.y';(4) same
as eD.w'; see w'; def. 3.
Cognates, u';< w';< o'; see '; the root.
y';y'J; and y';y'd; same as def. (1)
y'. co. of y'k.
y'X (1) the young shoots or sprouts that grow out of a
living stump.
y'Xy'; (2) see y'; def. (2) Cognates, u'X< w'X see 'X
def. 2.
y'X; (1) load, as an animal of burden, cart, boat, &c.
w>y'X; or w>y'X;w>y';(2) a load, or the materials
of do., a cargo. Cog. u'X; from 'X;
y'k. or y'k.y'.(1) swell, enlarge as certain plants in
putting forth new leaves.
y'k.xD. do. Cognate, u'k. from 'k.
y'l (from 'l) (1) bruised, contused, as from a blow;
0hRy'l or 0hRy'lwD>ypd;(1) beat one until his flesh is
bruised and swelled into ridges.
y'l;š (Tav. yxl;) name of a tree, "genus Barringtonia."
Cognates, u'l;< w'l;< o'l; from 'l;
y'h (1) in a trap, the part which on being liberated, lets
the trap spring.
Cognates, u'h< w'h< o'h from 'h; x;y'h(2) any
iron used as above, (3) a ramrod.
y'h. or y'h.y'D or y'h.y'd. or y'h.[;qSJ;(1) avoid,
shun, turn aside from.
Cognates, u'h.< w'h.< o'h. from 'h.
y'J or y'Jy'D(1) small species of deer, chevrotain.
Cognates, u'J< w'J< o'J from 'J
y'JvDM>or. (2) title of Kar. Fab. No. 88.
y'J; (1) co. of y';
y'd; (1) co. of y';
y'd. 1. (1) (contraction of ySR'd.) a ruler, magistrate,
chief, governor, (3) co. of the term for shun, avoid,
affix. in a loose bulky bundle, or manner;
2. With other roots, (2) a protecting power,
overruling providence.
w>y'd.y'D def. 2. (2)< w>yvD>y'D do.; Chy'd. or
Chy'd.Chy'D see 'd. def. 6. (39)
Cognate, u'd. from 'd.
y'd.yyS> def. 1. (1)< y'd.y'D see def. 2. (2) and 'd. def. 6.
(39)
y'd.y'h. def. 1. (3); y'd.yrk> def. 1. (1)
y'd.z;'d. (4) a great ruler, a governor, chief magistrate.
y'd.zdcGg (5) the governor's son, (6) principal star in one of
the constellations.
y'D (1)(2) co. of y'd. 2. (2); (3) co. of y'h.; affix, (5)
for a mere screen, in a loose or temporary manner,
as in tying up a mat or other thing merely to answer
the purpose of a temporary screen.
yvD>y'D def. (1); y'd.y'D(2); y'h.y'D(3) see y'h.;
Chy'D tie up as in def. (5)
Cognates, u'D; w'D; o'D from 'D
y'Dug and y'Dyug(4) same as def. (5) as
ChCmw>y'Dyug
yeg co. of yEl
ye> or yd>{dRye>{dR or ySd>{dRye>{dR or ye>yElR(1) a
buffalo, (2) co. of other roots, as of yElR as
wD>yElRwD>ye> see yElR
*>ye> see *>; yd>{dRye>{dR(11) and ySd>{dRye>{dR(1)
def. (1); o;yEk>o;ye> def. (2) see yEk>;
zd.CJuG>ye>(12) Kar. Fab. No. 128.
ye>u[H (3) a small species of buffalo.
ye>rHR (6) the wild buffalo.
ye>'X the tame buffalo.
ye>rk>pHR (7) a large species of buffalo, see rk> and pHR
yem (1) a short time, few moments, pd>yem do.
wyem and wpd>wyem one yem;
wyemcHyem one or two yem
yemyeHm and yeHmyem and reHmrem(2) adv. used in
describing things which are fat and sleek.
yeR 1. (1) whip, chastize with a switch, (2) co. to the
term for horn in its figurative signification,
powerful, strong, forcible, in a considerable degree,
neg. not much, in no great degree; hence,
2. used as an intensive to verbs, as ex. (3)
thoroughly, completely, &c. (4) hard, firmly,
thoroughly, (5) with a prefix for instrument, a small
rod or switch, used for chastisement.
yeXRyeR def. 1. (2); usRyeR or usRyeH>usRyeR 2.
(3); CgyeR or CgyeH>Cgyeg 2. (4)< eD.yeR 2. (5)
Cognates, peR< weR< reR< oeR from eR
yeH> (1) co. of yeR as CgyeH>CgyeR
Cognate, reH> as CgreH>CgreR
yeHm 1. (1) trade, traffic, buy and sell for gain, (2) the oil
bag of a bird or fowl, (3) hence with a co. adv. in fat
condition, as fat persons or animals;
2. With other roots, (5) title of Kar. Fab. No. 58, (6)
make gain by traffic.
pDRyeHmu; def. 2. (5); zD;yeHm 2. (6); rRyeHm def. 1.
(1)
Cognates, ueHm; weHm; oeHm see eHm
yeHmw>uR def. 1. (1); rRyeHmw>uR do.
yeHmyem 1. (3) see eHmem heavily clumsily.
yeHmzd (4) trader, merchant.
yeX or yeXyM 1. (1) the sections or intervals between
joints, bends, &c. of things, (2) mark off into
sections at certain distances;
2. With other roots, (4) bend into short elbows or
angles, (5)š bend, or mark off into sections, num.
affix, a reach, section, &c.
yMyeX def. 1. (1); uh.qJ;yeX 2. (4); wDRyeXš 2.
(5)
Cognates, ueX; oeX
yeX*DR (2); yeXol(3) paint with stripes or sections of red
and black.
yEk> or yEk>yeR applied to the mind, be devoted to, or
absorbed in something agreeable, as to any thing
habitual, become proud, self important, self willed,
as a child from over indulgence.
o;yEk>o;ye> def. 1. (1) Cognates, uEk> from Ek>
see also yeDR
yEl or yElyeg(1) make invidious comparisons, as in
comparing a person to a dog, a fool, &c.
Cognates, uEl< wEl< oEl
yElm (1) see Elm def. 3. (12)(13) and the Cognates of
uElm Dic. p. 46; zH;yElm or zH;yElmwgyElm(2) pattern
after. Cognates, uElm< wElm< oElm
yElR (1) rise in a ridge or blotch, as the skin from a blow
with a stick.
wD>yElRwD>ye>(1) beat until ridges or blotches are
produced.
Cognates, uElR< wElR< oElR
yElRxD. or yElRxD.ye>xD. def. (1)
yM (1) co. of yeX as yeXyM see yeX Cog. uM< wM<
oM
yMR (1) used as yeR; uVRyMR same as usRyeR and MR
yeJ or yeJyug or yeJyu; or yeJou;(1) a wax candle.
Cognate, ueJ; tyeJ and tyeJvD>š(6)(7)
customary place of feeding, a pasture.
yeJwX (3) a large candle.
yeJySHm and yeJtvJ(2) the wick of a candle.
yeJysm (5) and yeJrJmxHysm the running down or weeping of
a candle, if a candle near a sick person thus 'weeps,'
it is said to be a sign that the person will not recover.
yeJtcD. (4) a candle-stick, any thing used to set a candle in.
yeJm or yeJmyem(1) and x;yeJm:(4) a nail, yeJmpJ(2) a
peg used for the purpose of a nail, yeJmCm fasten
with a nail or peg. Cog. ueJm< oeJm
yed (1) Pgho, same as eD.bsL; a sling.
yeD or yeDyeg and yeDusJ(1) the lime tree, yeDusJo.
fruit of do. Cognates, ueD< oeD
yeD> (1) be in ridges, or breaks with high and low places,
as in waves, in mountains, be in breaks, as
paragraphs, (2) with the numeral one, in ridges or
breaks.
wyeD>wyeD> def. (2); vDRyeD> def. (1)
Cognates, ueD>< weD>< oeD>
yeD. (1) mark, distinguish by some mark or sign, remark
or regard with particular attenetion for future
recollection, treat with some particular attention,
confer some token of preference, as a young man to
a young woman, whom he wishes to marry.
vl>yeD.'HyeD.(5) 'the marked pumpkin,' a figurative
phrase denoting a female who is engaged,
yJmyeD.(3) mark, as a tree with an axe.
Cognates, ueD.< weD.< oeD.
yeDR or yeDRyEk> or yeDRyeR(1) swell as the surface in
raised blotches.
Cog. ueDR; peDR< weDR< oeDR; nd;yeDR see eDR def. 3.
(15)
yEGJ> or yEGJ>pcd;(1) the jack tree, yEGJ.o. fruit of do.
yEGJ>yEG> do. see EGJ> Cognates, uEGJ>; wEGJ>
yb; (1) co. of ypD>
ybl;ywH> (1) our relatives, and near friends, ybl;bl;eD>p>(2)
our more distant but real relatives, nephews, nieces,
cousins, &c.
yrk.ueDR or yrk.cd.yrk.ueD.(1) our young ladies.
yrk.ueDRyzdo.cGg(1) young gentlemen and ladies.
y,g (1) co. of y,X
y,> (1) co. of orl as w>orlw>y,> a charm, amulet,
incantation.
y,m (1) co. of y,Hm
y,R or y,dmy,R from ,R stretch forth as the arm, (1)
applied to seeking, extend the search here and there,
all about, seek in all directions, applied to
companies, spread, scatter, (2) co. to the term for
sea dragon.
y,dmy,R as Cky,dmy,R and
ymCkto;y,dmy,R def. (1); y,dRy,R see def.
(2) Cog. u,R< o,R
y,Hm or y,Hmy,m(1) charge with fault, blame, accuse.
y,X or y,Xy,g(1) highlands, flat or table lands on the
tops of mountains, summit of a mountain, the
dividing ridge of a mountainous chain.
y,Xtwl> (2) the highest peak of a summit. Cognate, u,X
y,l (1) guide, direct, as to a place or person, y,lCDR do.
y,lm and y,lm'l;(1) in making sounds, a long protracted
sound as made at a single breath, (2) reduplicated,
adv. with a subdued, pathetic, protracted sound as in
importunate prayer, (3) with a co. stringy, ropy, as
viscid liquids, (4) fibrous, or having long slender
fibers, as the hair hangs down in long fibers, with a
num. prefix, and an affix, (5) continually.
w,lmCD and wy,lmCDxDbd and wbd,lmCD def.
(5) Cognate, u,lm
y,lm'l; def. (1); y,lmy,lm(2); y,lmy,JR(3)(4)
y,dm (1) co. of y,R
y,dR or y,dRy,R(2) sea dragon, a fabulous monster
generally represented as in the shape of a serpent,
but capable of assuming various forms, (1) co. of
the term for Alligator, (4) Title of Kar. Fab. No. 95
and 140.
Cognates, u,dR; o,dR
y,dR*Jmw> (3) see *Jm; y,dRwdRol and y,dRwdRolvdm(5) see
wdR def. 5. (30); y,dR_ydxD.xH(6) denotes the
bubbling or spouting up of water out of the earth, as
a boiling spring, y,dRrX see ym,dRrX
y,D (1) co. of cD as tcDy,D the purport, meaning,
signification.
y,D>ul>y,D>oJ (1) title of Kar. Fab. No. 42.
y,DR and yHR,DR(1)(2) the Burman race, Burman.
y,GJ or y,GJy&;(1) abuse, treat with abuse or severity,
hence co. of the term for persecute, revile treat with
scorn.
'k.'GJ.y,GJ(1) see 'k.'GJ.; ynGJ same as y,GJ
y,GJ> same as u,GJ> see Dic. p. 195. trail or tend
downward in a slanting or oblique direction, (1) the
marks and stripes on a tiger described by this term;
the term is repeated with the numeral one prefixed
where the stripes are several, (2) the term is also
applied to a mountain ridge which slopes down to
the plain.
uH.wy,GJ>wy,GJ> def. (1); w>y,GJ> def. (2)
y&g (1)< =0H>y&gtlypg< 0H>wyHtly&g< 0H>wygtly&g<
0H>ypHtly&H< 0H>y&Htly&g a mystical formula used
over the sick to dispel the influences which cause
disease, (2) spread, disperse, as a collection of
anything, spread as ink on bad paper, (3) with an
affix in a scattered manner.
0H>wyHtly&g(1) use the formula def. (1); y&dy&g
def. (2); y&gqH.y&gqJ def. (3)
Cognates, u&g; p&g; jpg; w&g; -wg; jyg; o&g
y&; (1) co. of y,GJ and of ywH also, co. of ytD;
Cognates, see u&;
y&H (1) small, minute, used in the formula of y&g def.
(1) Cognates, u&H; -wH; jyH; -uH; w&H< p&H
y&H> (1) used as a prefix to the term for tangled, as
y&H>bHbk. snarled, intertangled, complicated.
Cognates, u&H>; -uH>; p&H>; jpH>; w&H>; -wH>; o&H>
y&Hm (1) adhesive, as clay, apply an adhesive substance,
as clay to the cracks in a boat, (2) with a co. adv.
descriptive of sound made by walking or working in
clay, (3) redupilcated, adv. in allusion to the
catching the feet against things, used to describe
repeated stumbling and falling in walking.
y&HmwH>(1) apply, &c. see def. (1);
y&Hmy&my&Hmy&m def. (2); y&Hmy&Hm as CHRy&Hmy&Hm
def. (3)
Cognates, w&Hm; -wHm; jyHm
y&H; affixed, 1. (3) round about, taken with the prefix,
depressed round about, as anything low, short,
supposed to be occasioned, by some depressing
force,
2. (1) with a prefix, descriptive of the sound made
by crushing a basket and the like, (2) reduplicated
used to describe the peeping sounds made by birds
like those of the sparrow, (4): name of a formula
or charm used by Burmans.
y&H;&H; def. 2. (2); wuH;y&H; and ouH;y&H; def. 1.
(3)< o&H;uvm 2. (1)
Cognates, u&H;; p&H;; jpH;; w&H;; -wH;; jyH;
y&X or y&XypX> and w>y&X(1) news, report.
Cognates, u&X; -wX; jyX; w&X
y&X; or y&X;y&;(1) the citron tree, y&X;o. the fruit of
do. (2) co. of cX; as vXmcX;vXmy&X; same as
vXm'.tcX; see cX;
y%l> (1) co. of yud which see.
y%lm (r%lm do.) one after another in close succession, (1)
with a prefix set posts one after another closely, (2)
alone, name of a stick used as a tally in counting,
generally broken instead of notched, each break
counts one.
vX.y%lm def. (1) Cognates, u%lm; -uLm; w%lm;
o%lm; r%lm
y%l; or y%l;y&;(1) any whitish, flaky, powdery or friable
substance which contracts on other bodies, (2):
camphor, (3) reduplicated, adv. energetically,
forcibly, with effect, as when several persons unite
their energies in a work.
rRw>y%l; def. (3) Cognates, u%l;; -uL;; jpL;; -wL;;
jyL;; o%l;; -oL;
y&h> or y&h>y&m(1) and jyh> Ya Karens, a sect
distinguished by their not making sacrifices of
animals to the Nats.
y&J co. of ywJ> as ywJ>y&J also ywJ>y&GJ(1) trust in, lean
upon.
y&J> (1) a kind of silk of changeable colors, made by the
Siamese, (4) with a prefix, a kind of hobgoblin,
produced from the skulls of persons who died a
violent death.
y&J>uH. same as y&J> def. (1); y&J>uH.oDod(3) a fine kind of
do. made by the Chinese, wJy&J> def. (4)
Cognates, u&J>< -uJ>< o&J>< -oJ>
y&d> (1) co. of yud as yudy&d> see yud and &d> the root.
y&GJ (1) co. of ywJ> trust in, lean upon, (2) profit, gain,
as in traffic.
yvg (1) co. of yvD as yvDyvg a bottle.
yv> or yv>{dRpR{dR(1) an arrow, (2) dismiss, let go,
remit, forgive, annunce, promulge, as an order or
command.
Cognates, uv>< yv>< wv>
yvm tend downward, trickle down, as tears, (2) in
making garments, sew stripes of red down the
shoulders, (3) co. of the term for bore or pierce, as
with an awl, (4) with the same co. wring, twist,
contort the body.
yvHmyvm def. (3)(4) Cognates, uvm; csm; vvm:
ysm: uysm: pysm: oysm
yvR 1. (1) pound as a chisel, mortise as with a chisel,
with the term for iron prefixed, a chisel;
2. With other roots, (2) a species of fish, (3) have
heaviness and confused pain in the head supposed to
be caused by some influence of departed parents,
(4) a species of wild plantain.
n.yvR or 'h.yvdRn.yvR def. 2. (2): b.yvR
2. (3): ,myvR or ,mvdR,myvR 2. (4) see ysR
and vR
yvHm or yvHmyvm 1. (1) pierce, bore, as with an awl or
pointed iron, the allusion is to the kind of motion
employed, (2) wring, twist, writhe, contort the body
as when in pain;
2. With other roots, (3) adv. used to qualify words
of fatness in the signification of clumsy, waddling in
motion and gait, (4) bedaubed, soiled, dirty, as
persons who neglect bathing, (5) an awl, piercer.
yvHmyvm def. 1. (1)(2) and 2. (4): yvHmyvkm 2.
(3): x;yvHm 2. (5)
Cognates, uvHm; usHm; wvHm< ysHm; ovHm
yvH; 1. (1) twist together as two or more thongs, twist or
wring to a kink, as a wet cloth to expel the water;
2. With other roots, get a thing from a person by
over begging it, thus, as if forcing it from him, (3)
same as def. 1. (1)
yvH;zd def. 2. (2): bHyvHm 2. (3)
Cognates, usH;; uvH;; csH;; ysH;; zsH;; bsH;; ovH;
yvHR (1) fear, (2) a string, rope, bhyvHRš see bhyvhR
pick off as fruit one by one.
Cognates, uvHR; usHR; ysHR; ovHR
yvX or yvXyvJ
yvXyvJ; injure another in interest or reputation,
1. (1) destroy one's property, in;
2.With the term for thing prefixed, (3) something
injurious, a malicious foe which deceives one to his
ruin, the devil.
yvXoX;p; (2)š def. 1. (1): yvX[;*DR def. 1. (1); w>yvX or
w>yvXw>yvJ; 2. (3)
yvX; or yvX;yrdm(1) cause reason, design; š said to be
used as the term above, injure, &c.
yvkywk (1) in a hasty, hurried manner, heedlessly.
Cognate, rvkrwk
yvkm or yvkmyvm 1. (1) bath, wash with charmed or
consecrated water, (3) in the mid. voc. used
figuratively as a co. to the term for baptism;
2. Reduplicated, (5) in a over running manner, as
the exuding of serous matter from a sore, (6) in an
over luxuriant manner, as luxuriant vegetation
where the branches hang down from weight.
xHyvkm(4) charmed water; yvHmyvkm see yvHm
Cognates, wvkm; usKm; ysKm; wzsKm; ozsKm; uysKm;
ovkm
yvkmyvkm def. 2. (5)< yvkmyvkmyvDRyvDR 2. (6);
ysKmysKmysDRysDR do.
yvl> prominent, conspicuous, by being convex, elevated,
or otherwise, (1) applied to an ulcer with elevated
edges, and a well trodden road, (2) with an affix,
raised, made prominent, as a mat spread over a log,
(3) name of a fish, which from the whiteness of its
scales is conspicuous in the water.
yvl>ulxD. def. (2); yvl>c. def. (3);
usJvDRphRyvl>r;vDR def. (1) second clause.
Cognates, uvl>; usL>; ysL>; uysL>; wvl>; ovl>
yvlm or yvlmyvm(1) ribbed, marked, or striped around
in short sections; repeated with the num. one, with
cross stripes, in a ribbed manner, (2) cut in two,
sever as a log, (4) cut around, with a prefix, name of
a fish, so called from its being striped across the
back.
yvlmwJmuGHm def. (2); wyvlmwyvlm def. (1);
bXyvlm def. (5)
Cognates, uvlm; usLm; ysLm; wvlm
yvh> (1) seize, lay hold of with force; a netting needle,
(3) affix, used to qualify the term for clear, as clear
water, in the signification of expansive,+ dodge
about as fish in the water.
qSHyvh> def. (3) Cognates, uvh>; uV>; wvh>; yV>;
uyV>; oyV>; ovh>
yvhR 1. (1) with a prefix for fall, shed, fall, drop off, as
fruit, one by one, (1=1) the tongue;
2. With other roots, (3) shells of the "Helix and
Vitrina genera," (4) pick, pluck, as fruit one by one,
(5) same as def. 1. (1); (6) co. of the term for fall,
as fruit when the tree is shaken.
u>yvhR(2) see u>; csd.yvhR def. 2. (3); bhyvhR 2.
(4); vDRyvhR 2. (5) and (6)
Cognates, uvhR; uVR; ovhR; yVR
yvdm or yvDmyvm 1. (1) shoot up above others, as a
plant, (2) do.
2. With other roots, (3) intermixed, as things
belonging to different owners, (4) do. as grain of
different kinds, (5) fit mutually, be fitted to match
as a pot and its cover, the top of a chest and its
cover, &c. (6)š intertwine, (7) be befitting, on a
par, of equal standing as to rank, character, &c.
with.
yvdmqH.ql; def. 2. (3); qd;yvdm 2. (4); b.yvdm
or b.yvd
b.yvdmb.yvm 2. (5); bHyvdmš 2. (6);
vDRyvdm or xDod;vDRyvdm 2. (7)
Cognates, uvdm; usdm; wvdm; ysdm; uysdm; ovdm
yvdR (from y our and vdR) (1) upon our person, the
surface of the whole body, (2) coupled with the term
for mind, of our own will, or power, with another
co. our private parts.
ycHyvdR def. (1) and (3); yo;yvdR def. (2)
yvD or yvDyvg(1) a glass bottle.
yvD> (1) co. of yuD; (2) co. of y'D; (3) name of a species
of phantom or hobgoblin which decoys people off
into some unknown place and leaves them to starve,
or otherwise perish, (4) followed by the term for
self, take heed to one's self, hence, (5) applied to
provisions carried by travellers when going into a
settlement where it is apprehended they will not
meet with hospitality from the people.
yvD>y'D def. (2) see y'D; yvD>o; def. (4); yuDyvD>
def. (1) see yuD
Cognates, uvD>; usD>; wvD>; ysD>; uysD>; rsD>; ovD>
yvDR (1) striped around, ring-streaked, having lines which
descend from the top down around the body, (2) co.
of the term for shy, wild, in the signification of
restless, excited, (3) name of an animal with a ring-
streaked tail, the Civet cat.
yvDRrJ> def. (3) same as xd;ytX.; qSgyvDR def. (2)
Cognates, uvDR; usDR; ousDR; ysDR; uysDR; wysDR; rsDR;
ursDR
yvGg co. of yvGH
yvGm (1) co. of yvGHR
yvGH or yvGHyvGg(1) twist as a rope, or twine, (2) be of
equal size, as persons.
Cognates, see uvGH< vGH and 0H
yvGHvdm or yvGHvdmyvGgvdmto; def. (2)
yvGHR or yvGHRyvGm(1) the large muscle in the arm, and
below the arm just behind the axil, (2) affix, in a
body; enmass.
vDRyvGHR fall as in def. (2)
yvGJ> indicates insincerity or hollow pretensions,
yvGJ>yp. see yp.
y0g (1) co. of ypg which see (2) co. of y0H as y0Hy0g
have a numb, tingling sensation in the flesh.
y0> or y0>y0J>(1) name of a tree, "genus Garcinia;"
three species, y0>upX> grows on mountains, y0>xH
grows near streams, and y0>'J; the broad leafed
species.
y0m (1) afflictions, pains, miseries of the present life,
(4) co. of the term for twist, contort, wrench, (4)
with a prefix, endure the calamities of this life.
y0mo&Dy;š def. (1); 'J;y0m def. (1); y0Hmy0m def.
(4) see y0Hm
y0; 1. (1) usage, custom, the law of custom;
2. With other roots, (2) state of disgrace, low, mean
condition, poverty and wretchedness occasioned by
one's own misconduct, (3) character, conduct and
appearances by which we judge of one's character.
wemy0; def. 2. (2); yuJmy0; 2. (3); wuJmy0; do.
y0. (1) or y0.y0J. heave or boil up, as water in a
strong current when it meets with resistance, and as
a ground animal the dirt from his hole, (2): a
handkerchief, towel.
y0.xD. or y0.xD.y0J.xD. def. (1); qD.y0. or
qD.y0.qD.y0J.(3) def. (1)
Cognates, u0.; pG.; qG.; xG.; oG.
y0H 1. or y0Hy0g(1) feel numb, as the legs from sitting
on them;
2. With other roots, (2) feel numb with dragging and
aching pain in the part, (3) smooth so that no
inequalities of surface can be felt, sleek, (3) a bird
resembling a hen found in paddy fields, sometimes
called Mother Ceres chickens.
yuHy0H def. 2. (2); uqSgy0H 2. (3); xd.y0H 2. (3)
y0Hm 1. or y0Hmy0m(1) twist, screw, wrench, contort,
distort, force or forced out of the natural shape or
position, (2) do.
2. With other roots, (3) applied to the fructification
of plants, bear so full as to force the limbs and
leaves out of their natural position, (4) co. to the
term for even, as the end of a thing, in allusion to the
force employed in paring it even with a knife, (5) a
species of bean, thus named from its contorted pod.
y0Hpkmvd; def. 2. (3); y0Hmvdmto; do.; Cly0Hm 2.
(4); bDb.y0Hm 2. (5)
Cognates, u0Hm; uGHm; p0Hm; w0Hm; o0Hm
y0J (1) ours, we, see y and 0J
y0J. (1) co. of y0.
yog co. of yoD
yo; (1) co. of yoH; also, the human mind, will, life.
yo. co. of yod.
yoH; 1. (1) or yoH;yo; a ring for the finger, toe, &c.
2. Affix and used with other roots, in the
signification of efficient, enforcing, or confining
power, (2) fasten or confine with a ring or ligature,
as the feet of an elephant, or the mouth of a dog to
prevent his biting, (3) elephant fetters, applied to
calling, (4) with a strained or strong voice; applied
to shooting, (5) with a heavy charge.
yoH;Cm or yoH;Cmyo;Cm def. 2. (2); cD.yoH; or
pkyoH;cD.yoH; def. 2. (3); ud;yoH; or
ud;yoH;ud;yoD 2. (4); c;yoH; 2. (5)
Cognate, uoH; from oH; solid, effective, &c.
yoH.: (1) Pathee, a common name for Mussulmen among
the Karens.
yoX or yoXyusX(1) onions; the co. is the name of a
small species of do.
yol 1. (1) or yolyoD roar, as a tiger, (3) call aloud, as a
person;
2.+ roll in volumes as fire and smoke;
3. With other roots, (4) "we black heads," i.e.
mankind, who, as far as known to the Karens until
lately, have black hair: it has now come to signify
irreligious men, in distinction from religious ones.
yolunDR and yolywDRš def. 1. (1); yolcd. and
yolcd.zd def. 3. (4); ud;yol or ud;yolud;yoD def.
1. (1)
yoh < ==yohxH(1) a person of fortune or wealth,
yohxHrRtXytJu&;tzdcGg(2) title of Karen Fable,
No. 124.
yoh. or yoh.[;qSJ(1) shun, avoid, have nothing to do
with.
yoJ (1) or yoJy-wR Malays, yoJxH(2) same as yohxH
yod. or yod.yo.(1) the lungs, see od. Cog. uod.
yoD (1) or yoDyog push against, crowd upon with
violence, swell out the body with force, as to break
or burst any thing fastened around it, hence with a
co. increase in numbers, bloat, as the bowels from
indigestion, (2) swell, increase in magnitude, as
grain, &c. from being wet, (6) co. of the term for
call or cry aloud.
yoDxD. def. (5); yoDyog def. (1) and (4);
*kRxD.yoDxD. def. (3); uJ;yolyoD and
ud;yolud;yoD or ud;yolyoD def. (6)
y[. co. of y[H. also, co. of y[d.
y[H. or y[H
y[H.y[.(1) teak tree or timber.
y[X (1) a time, instance, used as a numeral affix, as
wy[X once, one instance, cHy[X twice, &c.
y[d. or y[d.y[.(1) a species of reed, leaves resemble
those of the bamboo, edges sharp and cutting.
ytg co. of ytX
yt. co. of ytX.
yt; co. of ytk; and ytl;
ytH or ytHynD or ytHypD(1) a glutinous species of rice,
several varieties.
ytHuDxD(2) the tall ytH; ytHwus.cD.(3) the small
reddish ytH color that of the wus.cD.; ytHye>(4)
the buffalo, ytH large, husk black; ytHeXrl(5) the
fragrant ytH; ytHbk(6) the paddy, ytH so called
because it is less glutinous and more like common
paddy than the other kinds; ytHz;'d. or
ytHz;'d.ytHz;usD>(7) the largest variety of ytH;
ytHbD(8) the yellow ytH husk yellow; ytHrJ&J(9) a
kind having very small heads; ytH,Dz;rJ;(10) a
kind cultivated by Burmans; ytHolo;(11) the
black or purple ytH
ytX or ytXytg(1) cover, stop, as a hole or orifice with
the palm of the hand.
ytXCm do.; ytXwHm do.
ytX. or ytX.yt.(1) dull or battered at the point, (2)
with a prefix, the Civet cat.
ytX.yt. def. (1); xd;ytX. or xd;ytX.xd;yt. def. (2)<
vDRytX. or vDRytX.vDRyt. def. (1)
ytk; or ytk;yt; indicates the idea of inaction, or
privation of power to act, used chiefly as a
qualifying affix, (1) applied to sleeping,
excessively, (2) applied to things short as the arms
and legs, too short for use or beauty, applied to
fleshy persons, oppressively fat, (3) applied to
breathing, restrain the breath, (4) applied to labor,
be restrained from.
ytk;'k; def. (2); rHytk; and rHytk;ytk; def. (1);
bD.ytk; (or ytk;'k;) def. (2); uDRytk; def. (3);
ymytk; or ymytk;ymyt; def. (4); rd.ytk; do.
Cognates, utk;; otk;
ytk. or ytk.yt.(1) eject from the stomach, spew, as a
child after sucking.
ytl; 1. (1) or wX>CH.ytl; the white ant, (2) severe
aching pain, as in the stomach, (3) as in the eye
balls.
o;ytl; def. (2); rJmytl; def. (3)
Cognates, utl;; otl;
ytd; (1) affix qualifying words of fullness, to the top or
brim.
ytd;'d; (1) do. as ySJRotd; and ySJRotd;'d; full to the brim.
ytd. (1) or ytd.yt. (same as ytX.(1)) blunt or
battered at the point, (2) name of a scandent plant of
two varieties, called the white, and the black, the
white used in making the rims of spinning wheels.
ytD (1) the native hemp, "Crotalaria juncea."
ytDqk;š (3) said to denote the pit of the stomach.
ytD; (1) or ytD;y&; deliver up to, give into the hands,
care, or custody of, (2) with an affix denoting
together, assign to each other as belonging together
in certain relations, say of so and so, they are man
and wife; sometimes used as where we take one
person for another, as to mistake the daughter for the
mother, &c.
ytD;yt; same as ytD;
yg 1. (1) used for y> father by children whose
pronunciation is imperfect;
2. With other roots, in conjunction with; do in
company, in combination, as partners in business,
(3) adv. without reason, or purpose, having no
object in view, *virtues, good dispositions, good
deeds;
3. Deriv. forms, with a co. in a rough, harsh,
disagreeable manner, applied to speaking.
pJ;ygpJ;yg or pJ;yH>pJ;yg(9) see pJ;
Derivatives, uyg(6) see uyluyg; pyg(7) see under
p; wyg as w&Dwyg(10)< wqXwyg(11)<
wrl>wyg(12) see wyg< o&Doyg same as w&Dwyg
y> 1. (1) father;
2. With other roots, (3) co. of the term for dance,
(4)š do., (5) a flowering plant of the lily family,
'and perhaps of the genus Eurycles,' two varieties,
called the male and female, (6) co. of the term for
medicine, (7) in Karen tradition, the tree of life, (8)
stepfather, (9) co. of do. (10) a name in Kar. Fab.,
(11) in Karen tradition, the tree of death, or tree
which brought death into the world, the forbidden
tree.
Derivative, uy>uy>uy>(13)(15)< CHRuy><
vDRuy> see uy>; uy>(12) co. to the term for
medicine; uy>uvh(14) loose, shaking, as a tree
not firm in the ground; uy>bd.bd(16) lost,
confused in mind as to the points of compass.
y>uvhRš def. 2. (4) as *JRuvH.y>uvhR see *JRuvH.
y>u0hR def. 2. (3) as *JRuvH.y>u0hR see *JRuvH.
y>p>o; def. 2. (5); y>p>o;rk. and y>p>o;cGg the varieties.
y>ydm def. 2. (6) as uoH.y>ydm
y>rl or y>oHy>rltxH; def. 2. (7)
y>,> def. 2. (8) called zgwH> also y>,d>y>,> do.
y>,d> def. 2. (9)
y>oChRš and y>o,hR def. 2. (10)
y>oH and y>oHo.ypD def. 2. (11)
ym the general signification of this root is to put, place,
assume, as a data, adjust, dispose of, assign,
1. (1)
(1) put, place, (2) copulate applied to animals,
(7) applied to the mind, resolve, determine, dispose
the mind or be disposed in the way indicated by the
connection, (3) prefer as a charge, lay to one's
charge, (8) leave out, except, in the way indicated
by the connection, (9) assign or dispose of in the
way indicated by the connection, (10) same as ??
(15) adjust one's person, order one's behavior in any
particular manner, (18) take as a data or rule to go
by, (20) assume the appearance or character of,
pretend to, (24) seem, be considered as this or that
accordingto the connection, (37) applied to time,
postpone, procrastinate, (30??) offer, lay upon the
altar as an offering, (51) applied to the mind, be
prejudiced, set against, have an aversion to;
2. Affix, (61) beforehand, preparatively, (41=1) for
a time, a while, (67) beyond, leaving the thing
behind, (71) placed, appended to, (78) placed,
posited in the way indicated by the verb, (79)
disabled, laid aside, laid up, as by indisposition,
(81) deposited, laid aside, as for future use;
3. With other roots, (16) denotes predetermination,
having the mind already made up, (43) attach one's
self to, as a disciple, (60) give one's word, promise,
speak of before hand, foretell, forewarn, (69) step
beyond, transgress, (71) put on the top or head, a
binding around the tops of baskets and the like, (74)
jump or skip over or beyond, (75) prejudge, give
rules for future observance, (76) an offering,
because placed in a particular place according to
custom, (78) displaced, turned up as the fiber of
cloth, &c. when worn, (80) give an order for future
observance, (81) lay aside for some future use, (82)
the whole face of the earth, (83) go beforehand,
(85) remain behind.
uwdRym def. 3. (68); cgym 3. (69); cd.ym 3.
(71??) also, co. of cd.'l: pH;ym(73) same as
uwdRym: pH.ym 3. (74): pH.nD.ym 3. (75): w>ym 3.
(76) as w>ymoh.cD.xH; also co. of w>vk>: xD.ym
(co. of xD.zl.) 3. (78): b.ym 2. (79): rRvdmym 3.
(80): ,lmym 3. (81): vXmymcd. 3. (82): vJRym 3.
(83): td.ym 3. (85)
Cognate, (66)(67) see uym
ymuwD> (4) see uwD>
ymuzD (5) place or lay down lightly, yuzDvDo&Dmuvm
do. ymuzDxD.=o;(6) sit lightly.
ymurdm==o; or ymurdmymurm==o;(7) put on airs, be haughty.
ymu0DR (8) in planting a field leave a round plat, as for a
house.
ymuDR or ydmuDRymuDR(9) give into one's possession with
the idea of reclaiming the article at a future period,
give as a pledge, or security.
ymuGHm (10) reject, except, put aside as not wanted.
ymuU or rl;yvHmymuU(11) be soiled with streaks and
patches of dirt.
ymcd;tD. (14) prepare meat or other articles for food so that
they may keep.
ym*hR==o; or ym*hRym0g==o;(15) adjust one's dress and
manner so as to appear graceful.
ympX> (16) used as a qualifying term see def. 3. (16) also
ex. (17) determination contrary to the wishes or
orders of others.
ympkng (17) take a hand's breadth as a general rule for the
length of the thing spoken of.
ympkeX (19) do. taking a finger's length, &c.
ymqg==o; (20) act as if ill, pretend to be ill.
ymql.==o; exert strength, put forth all energy.
ymwem or ymwemymwem(24) used as a qualifying term to
denote a short chubbed form.
ym'd.==o; (34) put on airs, be assuming.
ym'd.xD. (35) leave to become large.
ymem (36) same as ymwem
ymeHRymoD (37) postpone, put off day after day.
ymy,dRrX (38) make or place an offering where there is a
y,dR*Jm see *Jm
ymytk; or ymytk;ymyt;(40) see ytk; also (41) show
dissatisfaction or displeasure, as not answering
when spoken to.
ymym (41=1) lay aside, as work, for a time, (41=2) leave
for a time, as any article, in the care of.
ymysK>==o; (42) pretend to insanity.
ymysJ> def. 3. (43)
ymysD (43=1) leave an open clear space.
ymzSd. (44) put together.
ymzsJ.ymcV==o; (50) be active, full of life and spirits.
ymzsd (45) leave open, as a door.
ymzsd; (46) co. of ymuGHm reject, cast aside; ymzsd; or
yrHRymzsd;(47) leave alone, abandon, leave to one's
self, or to solitude.
ymr> (48) abandon, cast off, as a man his wife.
ym,lm or ym,lmymxD(49) lay aside or lay up for increase
or future use.
ym&Jym&D (1)(50) be full of hilarity, in high spirits.
ymvDC; (51) place an offering where lightning has struck.
ymvDR or ydmvDRymvDR(52) lay down: w>ymvDR or
w>zSd.vDRw>ymvDR(53) an offering or some thing
to be deposited as an offering.
ym==o; or ydmo;ymo;(57) resolve, fix the mind on
something to be done, (58) lay up something in the
mind against a person; ymo;yhReD.to;(60) put
out of the mind in order to forget; forget.
ym[d (61) leave open, as a door.
ym0J> (61=1) same as ym==o;
ym==rJm or ym==rJ
ym==rJmym==eg(63) make a face, as to laugh, or
cry.
ymtD. or ymtD.ymtD(65) provide food, lay up for eating.
y; is generally of foreign extraction, or used for ym
1.* (1) bail as a boat;
2. Prefix, (2) regard, consider in the way indicated
by the term following;
3. With other roots, (2) regard as valuable, regard
with respect, (3) do. (4) consider as a favor, be
thankful, (5) treat with consideration, as worthy of
regard or respect, (6) and (7) co., (8) put around,
(6) co. (11) a pot of water placed at the head of a
grave with a fence of short stakes around it, (12) a
post set up as a guide, (15) turn up, as the bottom of
a garment, (17) short and chunked, (18) do., (20)
attach one's self to as a disciple or follower, (22) a
species of paddy, (23) regard with caution, as
something to be avoided, used with care, or, treated
with great respect, (24) take heed to one's self, (25)
short, low, chubbed, basket like, (32) butter, (33) a
small basket used to bail boats with.
xD.y;: def. 3. (32): eD.y; 3. (33): yH;y;(34)
y;(34) see
yH;yH>
Derivativese, uy;(23) a small, long jointed species
of bamboo,; (27) co. of uyl 3.; py;(28)(29) see
pyl;py;: (30) same as uy;(23); wy;(31) do.:
oy; or oy;oyJ;(35) do.
y;u&d; def. 3. (2): wy;u&d;b. treat as a thing of no
consequence.
y;ug 3. (3); ewy;ugb.,RvXySRunDb.{g do you not
think me a man.
y;ul> or y;ul>y;wem 3. (4); y;ul>tDRwuh> consider the
favours you have received of him, and act
accordingly.
y;uJ 3. (5); y;uJw>vXt*hR; y;uJvXttX
y;p; or yH;pH;y;p;(6) and (7) adv. with obstacles,
hindrances, annoyances, &c. which render a
performance difficult and imperfect.
y;w&H; 3. (8)
y;wv; or yl;wvl;y;wv;(9) see yl;wvl;
y;wem (10) co. of y;ul> as y;ul>y;wem also same as
y;oem
y;wl.: 3. (11) and (12); y;wl.y;wD 3. (11) and (12)
y;xD. (14) bail out: also, def. 3. (15)
y;em 3. (17) and (18) same as ymem and ymwem
y;y; (19) adv. imitative of sound like that of clapping the
hands.
y;ysJ. 3. (20) same as ymysJ>; ,J'.tHRpy;ysJ>o&.vDR
y;bD. (21) co. of y;ysJ> as y;ysJ>y;bD.
y;rJš (22)š a species of paddy; bky;rJ
y;vh> 3. (23): y;vh>y;cFg do.
y;owH; or y;owH;y;ovm 3. (24)
y;oem 3. (25) same as y;em and y;wem
y. 1. flat, broad, but not used alone, except as a
numeral affix;
2. With other roots, (4) the posteriors, (6) a flat,
swinging cradle.
cHy. def. 2. (4); also, num. afix, (3) two flats, as of
boards, &c.: pH.y. co. of pH.yd.: pkmy. 2. (6)
y.yGJ> a sago and arrowroot plant, "Tacca pinnatifida."
y.&o; a large tree, "genus Laurus."
y.ov. or y.ovH.y.(1) flat, flattish.
yR 1. (1) the side of an upright or inclining body, (2)
strike, beat, with the side of a thing, as the side of a
cleaver, (3) kick with the side of the foot, (4):
num. affix, applied to persons of authority or
sanctity, (5) applied to the sky, the side, as
distinguished from the part directly over head;
2. With other roots, (9) co. of the term for
multitude, (10) flat side of an upright body, as of a
wall, (11) a king, (12) side of a hill or mountain,
(13) same as (10); (14) lit. over the whole side of
the mountain, fig. every where, or over the whole
surface of the thing mentioned, (15) a queen, (17)
the cheek or side of the face, (18) the northern and
southern sides of the heavens or of the sun; strictly,
(19) the south or side to which the sun appears to
have the greatest declination, (20) sides of the
heavens or the parts between the zenith and the
horizon, (21) fall or hang down on the side, as the
hair down the sides of the head
*D>yR as *D>rk>*D>yR def. 2. (9); *DRyR and *DRyRvdR 2.
(10); pDRyR or pDRrk>pDRyR or pDRvd.pDRyR 2. (11);
w>yR and w>yRvdR 2. (12); wlRyR RyR 2. (13) same as
pDRyR; wJmw>yR 2. (14); eD>yRrk. or eD>vd.eD>yR 2.
(15); zgyR(16) co. of zgyDR; bd;yR 2. (17) same as
bd;uyR; rk>yR 2. (18) and (19); rlyR 2. (20);
vDRyR,R or vDRyR,H>vDRyR,R 2. (21)
Derivative, uyR which see.
yRvdR (6) on the side or surface of an upright or inclining
surface.
yR,R or yR,H>yR,R as vDRyR,R see def. 2. (21)
yH 1. (1) a wind instrument made of a pipe or reed; a
fife, flute, and similar instruments are also called by
this name, (2) peep, as a chicken;
2. With other roots, (4) species of monkey, named
from the noise it makes, (10) a Talaing ax,
moveable upon the handle so as to serve both the
purpose of an ax and adze, (11) name of a man in
Kar. Fab. famous from the circumstance that his
mother was pregnant with him seven years and
seven months, (16) blow on a reed or pipe.
tlyH def. 2. (16)
Derivatives, pyHpyg(13); wyHwyg< wyHwq;(14)
see pyH and wyH
yHu&.cH and yHu&.cd.(3) a weJ> a pipe or reed with a
broad end, as the name indicates.
yHusDR def. 2. (4) it cries yHusDRyHusDR hence the name.
yHxHvlR (6)š the gourd shaped pipe.
yHxd.'h.š a species of pipe or reed.
yHyH adv. (9) imitative of peeping sounds.
yHr; 2. (10); yHwX>yHr; co. do.
yHvlvg 2. (11) sometimes yH.vlvg see yHmvlvg do.
yH{DRyH{DR (12) adv. imitative of sound like the peeping of
chickens.
yH> 1. the white ant in its "imago" or winged state, (2):
full, as a vessel, (3) pinch, as with the thumb and
finger, (4) co. to the term for bat;
2. With other roots, (24) a kind of earthen ware,
(25) with close attention or adherence, assiduously,
(27) a species of tree, thorny, fruit has a hard shell,
has an edible pulp.
udyH> def. 2. (24) see ud< pJyH> 2. (25) see pJ 6.: oDyH>
2. (27)
Derivatives, uyH>(23) see uyH>uy>< uyH uyH>uydm and
uyH>uym< wyH>(26) < wyH>ChxD.< wyH>wy>xD.
see wyH>
yH>u'J; and yH>o'J;(5) species of grass, "elusine indica," (6)
title of Kar. Fab. No. 102.
yH>uvm (7)(8) adv. intensive to words of directness, and
straightness.
yH>uvD and yH>ovD(9) species of willow, (Tav.)
yH>cV or yH>cVyH>yDR(10) same as qhvh a species of triangle,
used for the purposes of a bell.
yH>csd or yH>csdyH>csg(11) "the Cicada in its pupa state," the
baum cricket.
yH>pD. (12) co. of uvd> see uvd>yH>pD. sport
indecorously, in a rude and sly manner, &c.
yH>qDtH. (14) a small species of white ant which has a
peculiar fondness for the dung of fowls.
yH>qDq. "a small species" of the winged white ant, "eaten by
fowls."
yH>xDrJ> (15) a large species of the white ant, peculiarly fond
of decayed wood, which in its winged state has what
the natives call a tail, hence the name.
yH>xD. (16) applied to the umbilicus, have a thick margin
turning up, a sign that the person will be successful
as a cultivator of rice.
yH>z;'d. (17) the largest species of the white ant, in its
winged state, eaten by the natives.
yH>vXm (18) a grub or worm found in rotten wood, "a
species of Teredo," eaten by the natives.
yH>vDR (19) applied to the umbilicus, see yH>xD. of which it
is the reverse.
yH>oc; (20)
(20) "a generic name for several species of Cassia."
yH>o'J; see yH>u'J;
yH>obSJ Maul. same as yH>u'J;
yH>ovD (21) same as yH>uvD Tav.
yH>ovd do. Maul.
yH>oD. (22) co. of uvd> as uvd>yH>oD. same as
uvd>yH>pD. which see.
yHm 1. (1) adhesive, sticky; hence tough, of a firm
adhesive texture, (2) applied to persons, close,
parsimonious, covetons, miserly, illiberal, (21) be
extinguished, as fire;
2. With other roots, (12) extinguish, as a brand, by
rubbing off the fire, (14) covetousness, parsimony,
(15) squeeze together in the hand into an adhesive
mass, (16) a kind of pastry, (17) extinguish fire by
beating, (18) same as (16); (19) work which hangs
on or is a long time in being finished, (20) "tread
out the thing's eyes," i.e. go and tread in the ashes
after one has been dreaming of witches or ghosts,
(21) be extinguished, (22) firm, adhesive, tough
wood, (23) have clay or mud stick to a person or
thing.
*lmyHm def. 2. (12); w>yHm or w>yHmw>ueHm 2. (14);
wXRyHm or wXRyHmwXRym 2. (17); wd>yHm or
wd>yHmwd>ym 2. (16); ykmyHm 2. (17); rhRwd>yHm 2.
(18); eD>uyHm 2. (19); ,D>yHmw>rJm 2. (20); vDRyHm
2. (21); oh.yHm 2. (22); [D.cd.yHm 2. (23)
Derivatives, (11) see uyHm (eD>uyHm see 2. (19)
above;) wyHm see wyHmwykm
yHmcd. (3) co. of [D.cd. as [D.cd.yHmcd. surface of the
earth.
yHmcsd (4) same as yH>csd
yHmpm (5) prefixed to sentences, a stubborn, or absolute
fact. yHmpmw>wrd.vJRb.eo;vDR the fact is, you
have no wish to go.
yHmnD>uvm < yHmnUuvm< yHmoe; def. 1. (1) very adhesive.
yHmwHm or yHmwX>yHmwHm(6) see yH;wH
wHm< yH>wHmyHmwXR fasten
up, shut tight, as a hole or door.
yHmwXR (7) co. of yHmwHm
yHmykm (8) adv. applied to the flying of birds, bats, &c. in
dense bodies.
yHmvk the teredo, same as yH>vXm
yHmvlvg (9) title of Kar. Fab. No. 4.
yHmvhyHmvh (10) adv. alternately blazing and dying away, in a
flickering manner, applied to candles or fires.
yH; 1. (1): shut, fasten up, (2) peep as a chicken;
2. With other roots, (10): a priest's rice pot, (11)
give a smart blow or box, as with the hand, (12)
pounce suddenly and overpoweringly upon, as a
large animal upon a smaller one.
wyH; 2. (10); ySD>yH;ySD>yl; 2. (10); ySDRyH;ySDRyl; 2. (11)
Derivatives, pyH;< pyH;py;< pyH;pyl;< pylpyH; any
way and every way, in a hasty, confused manner.
yH;pH;y;p; (3) in a quick imperfect manner, (4) in a hurried,
off hand, sleighty manner.
yH;wHm (5) see yHmwHm
yH;y; or yH;yH>yH;y;(6) in a scattered, disorderly manner.
yH;vhyH;vh (7) same as yHmvhyHmvh
yH;yH; adv. in a peeping manner, see ex. (2)
yH;{DRyH;{DR (8) adv. imitative of sound like the squalling of
chickens.
yH.: (1)(ydkif) own, possess.
yHR==yHR,DR Burmans, pertaining to Burmans,; uyHR(2);
wyHR(3); oyHR(4) edge, border, &c. as of clothes;
co. of yR
yX (1) own, possess, hold by authority or right, govern.
yXb. (1) do. yXb.w.b. do. yXjy; or yXb.jy;b. do.
yXvDR (2) govern the things below, as God who is above
all things.
yX> 1. (1) brace, prop; a brace, a prop, (2) reach to,
arrive at, (3) co. of the term for shape, features, (4)
come quite through, as a hole, (10) applied to
different acts, nerve one's self, exert force in the act,
stiffen, make rigid, tense;
2. With other roots, (7) applied to a rope and the
like, draw it to tenseness, (8) applied to thrusting or
repelling, do it with all one's might, (9) a species of
spear trap, (10) bite the lips, and draw up the chin,
as in anger, (12) applied to clasping a thing, do it
with great force, (17) brace one's self, (18) applied
to roads, the middle of, (19) gouge out, or through,
as the eye balls, (23) ooze or spout up as water in a
spring, (24) reach the perception of, comprehend,
understand, (25) do. (27) applied to the feet, worn
through, as by travelling.
xD.yX> or xD.yX>xD.zsd def. 2. (23); e>yX> or
ElRyX>e>yX> 2. (24)(25); ydmqH.yX>(26) see ydm;
vhRyX> 2. (27)< t%l
t%lmtyX> 1. (3)
Derivative, see uyX> a tree 'of the genus
Artocarpus,' uyX>uy>< uyX>w&g see uyX>
yX>uJ>uDR (5) braces or propls slanting in opposite directions.
yX>pCm or yX>wX>yX>pCm(6) braces, props set in a slanting
manner, to brace, or set props as above.
yX>qX def. 2. (7)(8)(9); w>yX>qX 2. (9)
yX>wH> as yX>wH>tc. 2. (10)
yX>wlm or o'd;yX>wlm(11) short upright props under a floor,
&c. also def. 2. (12) as oH.yX>wlmt,D>'h clasp the
arms tight around the waist.
yX>xH*muD> (13) go through the country, or various countries.
yX>xD. or yX>xD.zsdxD.(14) break out anew, as an old sore
by improper diet, &c. (15) arrive, as a person, (16)
lead out to, as a road to a particular place.
yX>o; or yX>o;r;o; def. 2. (17); usJyX>o; 2. (18)
yX>oH; or yX>oH;yX>ysR 2. (19) reach the substance of.
yX>{dRo'd;{dR and yX>{dRxGg{dR(20) def. 1. (1)
yXm < ==yXmuvm and oyXmuvm(1) softened and
compacted, applied to meat and the like, which has
begun to be decomposed.
yXmotX; or yXmotH.yXmotX;(2) short, low stature.
yXmyXm adv. used in describing repeated falling down in
walking, probably the allusion is to the sound thus
made in striking the ground.
yX; (1) re-obtain, replace, as a thing lost, &c. +a mud
hole.
Deriv. see uyX;< wyX;; oyX;uvm(7) in a
spissated or concreted state.
yX;uvm and oyX;uvm(2) adv. qualifying words of
softness, indicating softness by the admixture of
feculent or pulverous and liquid substances, plastic.
yX;ylRš (3) a mud hole.
yX;ovX; < yX;wvX; and yX;uvX;(4) bloated, swollen, &c.
see wvX; 2.
yX. indicates shortness in the thing spoken of, but it has
not been found except in combination with other
roots.
rd>{XyX.< y>{XyX.(7) a phrase used by children
merely by way of amusement.
yX.w&X. (2) low, dragging as garments, yX.ovX. or
yX.ovH.yX.ovX.(3); yX.wvX.(4); yX.vX.
or yX.vH.yX.vX.(5); yX.vX.uX.(5) and
yX.vX.yX.vX. or yX.vH.yX.vX.(6) different
combinations of yX. and vX. to denote something
short and roundish, chubby; also used to describe
the motions of persons and animals that are fat and
chubby.
yXR 1. (1) be of an even, level surface, as ground, (2) be
square, and even at the end, (3) watch, guard, for
the purpose of safety, (4) a large jungle tree, leaves
broad, timber used sometimes for canoes, (6) prefix,
compress, as in order to express the juice of a thing,
(7) prefix, leveled as trees broken down, but not off,
applied to dying thread, go through a process of
infusing, squeezing, &c. in order to saturate the
thread with the coloring matter, applied only to
coloring with indigo, (17) a weight of half a tickal,
a coin of half a rupee, (18) affix, level, flat, even,
(23) affix, by way of watching, guarding, (25)
affix, happily, comfortably, the allusion is to
dwelling in a level, feasible region;
2. With other roots, (15) even, as the end or ends of
things, (18) bend the heads, as a company, evenly
together, as in worship, (21) even, as the entrance or
mouth of a hole, (23) be on the look out, on the
watch, (24) be on guard, be watching, as a house,
&c. (25) co. of the term for be happy, comfortable,
in a happy state.
uD>yXR(11) co. of uD>vJ>(12) see uD>; c.yXR(13)
see c.; pk.yXR(16) see pk.; CDyXR def. 2. (15);
qk;cd.yXR 2. (18); vhRyXR 2. (21); [lyXR 2. (23);
td.yXR 2. (24)(25) as td.rkmtd.yXR; td.rkmqd;yXR
Derivatives, (10) see uyXR and its combinations,
(19) see wyXR; wyXR&XR(20) used as in describing
the falling in of the lips and cheeks from loss of
teeth; oyXR&XR do.; (22) see oyXR
yXRu'; plane, even, level surface.
yXRcd. or yXRcd.yXRvm and w>yXRcd. and yXRrk>yXRxH; and
w>yXRw>vh>(5) a plain, level ground.
yXRqH; (6) in eating, chew a thing so as to express the juice,
which is swallowed, while the other part is spit out.
yXRqH;yXR'D def. 1. (7) be lodged or broken down, as grain.
yXRqH;yXRysR < ydRqH;< yd>jy;< wXRqH;yudR(7) do.
yXRxH; or yXRrk>yXRxH;(8) the level ground at the foot of a
hill, also a plain.
yXRol (9) def. 1. (9)
yk (1) cry out, yell, as a tiger and the elk, ykyk adv.
imitative of such sounds.
yk> 1. the general signification is tender, fresh, soft,
yielding, (1) a younger brother or sister, (14) with
the term for heart affixed and applied to roads,
denotes the middle or heart of the road, (18) applied
to crops, the next crop after the one alluded to, a
new crop in distinction from the last year's one;
2. With other roots, (21) brothers or sisters
indefinitely, that is, without distinction between
older and younger;
3. Deriv. forms, (12) see Dic. p. 82. in general, soft,
yielding, (19) a large drum, beaten on both ends,
name imitative of its sound, (20) applied to a
species of fish in the signification of plump, soft or
tender, &c.
udyk>(16) see ud; qXtyk>[J(17) see qX and def. 1.
(18); 'Dyk>0J> and 'Dyk>'D0J> def. 2. (21)
Derivatives, uyk> def. 3. (12); uyk>uy>< uyk>q+.
and others see uyk>< wyk> 3. (19) and (20)
yk>p.vHR (2) an appellation given by Karen prophets to
foreigners, acknowledging a brotherly relation.
yk>pD or yk>pD0J>cGg(3) an affectionate appellation given to a
younger brother.
yk>'g (4) same as yk>o'g the youngest brother or sister.
yk>'hud (5) a appellation given to a brother or sister while
small.
yk>'h and yk>'hud(6) the wife of a younger brother.
yk>'hrk. (7) appellation given by a man to the younger sister
of his wife.
yk>'hp.vHR (8) younger brothers and sisters.
yk>ydmcGg (9) a younger brother.
yk>ydmrk. (10) a younger sister.
yk>zd0J>zd (11) a general term for relatives of nearly our own
age and younger.
yk>rk.0J>eD> (12) an affectionate appellation given to a younger
sister.
yk>o'g (13) the youngest brother.
yk>o; def. 1. (14) as usJyk>o; same as usJyX>o; see yX>
ykm indicates the idea of lightly, not solid, hard, close, or
violent,
1. (1) creep, as a child, (2) go on all fours as a
monkey, (3) run over, as liquid in boiling, (5) press
gently as with the end of the finger upon a tumor to
see if it is soft in any part indicating maturation, (6)
brush, or whip up with a sweeping and striking
motion, (7)(16) lay down as a child, to sleep, (15)
whip as cotton to prepare it for spinning, (19) be
brushed as by leaves, &c. in walking in the jungle,
(21) huddled, crowded, as clumps of bamboos;
2. With other roots, (26) balustrade, and things
analogous, because the hand is passed along upon it
to steady one's self, (29) stone bruise, (30) a bow
for whipping cotton, (32) a term denoting the act of
execrating food.
csH.eD.ykm(24) see csH.; pk def. 2. (26); 'Dykm 2. (29);
eD.ykm 1. (30); o;ykm 2. (32)
Derivatives, uykm< uykmuym< uykmuyD><
uykmvk;< uykmuykm(23) see uykm< wykm<
wykmwyD< wykmwyJR(28) see wykm; vykm(31) co.
of vyD same as wykmwyD
ykmuvX> or ykmuvX>ykmcGJ;cG;(4) creep along as in the dark,
slowly, and feeling one's way.
ykmuG> or ykmuG>ymuG> def. 1. (5)
ykmuGHm or ykmuGHmymuGHm brush away, def. 1. (6)
ykmcGJ;cG; same as ykmuvX> or co. to it.
ykm*JR (7) co. of ykmrH
ykmpD>uDm or ykmpD>uH>yk
>ykmpD>uDm(8) creep, as along a limb where
there is danger of falling.
ykmpGg (9) creep in a crawling manner.
ykmxD. or ykmxD.[D.uGH(10) crawl or climb upon, as a child
upon the lap of its mother, (11) fig. cry, as a child
after its mother, (12) seek after, as a penitent sinner
seeks after divine favor, or the afflicted saint the
divine consolation.
ykmxD.,GRvDR (13) creep or run over the top, as a liquid in boiling,
runs over the top of the vessel.
ykmyHm or ykmyHmykmbsD.(14) whip out fire, with a bush.
ykmyJR or ykmbk.ykmyJR(15) a clump of grass or bushes
growing in water, under which fish, &c. creep, and
screen themselves from observation.
ykmbJ or ykmbJymbJ whip cotton, def. 1. (15)
ykmrH or ykmrHykm*JR(16) lay down, as a child to sleep,
ykmrH==o;(17)
=o;(17) put one's self in a sleeping posture,
not yield to being roused from sleeping.
ykmrJmykmeg be brushed in the face by leaves, &c. def. 1. (19)
ykmvJ; creep as a child, def. 1. (1)
ykmvdm or ykmvdmymvdm(20) rub together, come in collision,
as things which interfere in moving, see def. 1. (21)
ykmohpGgoh (22) able to creep, said of children.
yk; 1. (1) adv. used to describe single hasty acts, as the
snatching up and eating of a single mouthful, (2)
reduplicated, in repeated hasty acts of the same
thing, as snatching and eating mouthful after
mouthful;
2. With other roots, (3) dash about, as a person in
the water, (4) dash about as waves.
yk;yk; def. 1. (2) as tD.rhRyk;yk;; pH.yD.yk; 2. (3)(4)
ykR (1) the first personal pronoun, I, we, our, my, (2)
name of a jungle tree.
yl 1. (1) a story, fable, legendary tale. (These, to the
number of 164, have now been written by natives, as
they have been orally handed down from father to
son, and will be printed in their alphabetical order in
the Thesaurus of Karen Knowledge: a list, with
references, will be found in the same work under
this root.) (2) a pile, in this sense used as a numeral
affix, applied to piles and quantities, (3): rebel,
(6): pile up;
2. With other roots, (4) pile around, as dirt around a
plant, (12)š a history, an account of, life of,
memoirs, (17) be strayed, lost, as cattle;
3. Derivative forms, (10) irregularly, in a confused
manner, (13) a gimlet, auger, (14) same as
(11)(15), be economical, saving, (16) pick up, as
materials for discourse.
pmyl def. 2. (12); wDyl 2. (17)
Derivative forms, uyluyg< =uylu0g(10) see
uyl< pylpy; def. 3. (11)< wyl 3. (13); wylwy; 3.
(14); wylw0g 3. (15)(16)
ylng as wylng quite a quantity.
ylw&H; or ylw&H;ylw&; def. 2. (4)
ylwRu0JR (5) see u0JR
ylxD. or ylxD.ygxD. 1. (6)
ylzSd. (8) pile together.
yl{dRwe;{dR (9) fable, &c. see def. 1. (1)
yl> 1. (1) increase, enlarge as a sloughing sore, (4)
middle, as of a road, (5) affix, swelled, increased, as
grain from moisture, and as news in passing from
one to another;
2. Reduplicated, (3) imitative of full, noisy sounds.
xD.ydRyl> def. 1. (5)
yl>xD. def. 1. (1)
yl>xD. or yl>xD.CJmxD. increase as news in passing from
one to another.
yl>yl> def. 2. (3)
yl>o; def. 1. (4) ---- as usJyl>o; middle of a road.
ylm 1. (1) rub, grind, file, saw, (2) adv. with care,
caution, and precision, (3) adv. effectually, (7) co.
to the word for basket;
2. With other roots, (10) to write with care, or
precision, (11) a species of paddy mill, (13) an
instrument for scraping, used in smoothing or
polishing, (14) be rubbed, grazed, (15) do with
precision or care;
3. Derivative forms, (12) a spade.
uGJ;ylm def. 2. (10); qX.ylm or qX.ylmqX.ym 2.
(11); eD.ylm or eD.ylmeD.ym 2. (13); b.ylm or
b.ylmb.ym 2. (14); rRylm or rRylmrRyJR 2. (15)
Derivatives, uylmuym< uylmcD.vh>vdR see uylm;
wylm or wylmwusdR 3. (12)
ylm*lmš (4) rub, grind.
ylm*Hm*lm (5) press, with a sawing or grinding motion.
ylmwJm (6) rub or saw in two.
ylm{dRem{dR def. 1. (7) a basket.
yl; 1. (1) adv. with suddenness and force, (11) to bloat
as a dead body, previous to putrefaction;
2. With other roots, (12) strike or slap with sudden
violence, (13) have a sudden or forcible discharge
of wind from the bowels;
Derivative forms, (8)(9) confusedly, in a hurried
manner, (10) do.
xD.yl; or xD.yl;xD.y; def. 1. (11); ySD>yl; or
ySD>yH;ySD>yl; 2. (12); tH.yl; or tH.eDtH.yl; 2. (13)
Derivatives, pyl;py;< pyH;pyl; 3. (8)(9)< wyl;wy;
3. (10)
yl;xD. def. 1. (11)
yl;wvl; (2) adv. thick, full, chubbed.
yl;wgš a square basket.
yl;yH>yl;y; confusedly, without precision.
yl;yl; adv. hurriedly, as in eating, tD.rhRyl;yl;
yl;ovl; (7) same as yl;wvl;
yl.š "a large Karen basket, usually a fixture in the
house," S. Index.
yl.wvl. (1) bulging, bloated, pot bellied.
yl.eg: (2) a Brahmin.
yl.yl. (3) adv. imitative of sound, like the beating of a
bass drum.
yl.vH.yl.vl (4) 1. bloated, as the bowels;
2. rotund, with buoyant motion, like a gourd shell
upon the water.
yl.vH.yl.vl. (6) do. def. 2.
yl.vl.yl.vl. (6) do.
yl.ovl. (5) same as yl.wvl
.wvl.
ylR 1. (1) to pass by, go beyond, be liberated from,
escape, (2) a place within any given limits, in this
signification used as an affix, to signify in, within,
see Gram. sec. 45, 281, (3) affix, merely, as the
moon just seen above the horizon, (4) with a co. a
man or woman kept secretly, without marriage, (14)
a hole, cavity, (15) affix, used to qualify words of
falling, in the signification of on the spot, (16)
within, as within the hand, (18) num. affix, applied
to places, (19)(20) do. (23) with a co. a container,
as a dish, basket, box, &c. (32) with the feminine
prefix before it, was anciently used to signify wife,
(41) same as (14);
2. With other roots, (8) used anciently, for paint or
stripe with colors, (9) only, nothing but, (10) a
wound, open sore, (12) in the mouth or throat, (14)
the anus, (15) fall on the spot, (17) throughout,
(18) in the same place, (19) in a different place,
(20) one neighborhood, (21) in every place, (22)
some hole or cavity, (25) space, interval, of place or
time, (23)
(23) orifice of the urethra, (28) the orifice of
the ear, (29) lap over as the edges of things, (31) in
no place, no where, (35) hearth, fire place, (36)
liberate, free from, (37) fall on the spot, (40) die on
the spot, die suddenly;
3. Reduplicated, (33) adv. barely escape, barely
passed, (34) adv. imitative of certain sounds.
udmylR def. 2. (12); cHylR 2. (14); CHRylR 2. (15);
qJ;tylR 2. (17); wylRCD 2. (18); wylR'. 2. (19);
wylR 2. (20); wylRv>v> 2. (21); w>ylR or
w>ylRw>whR 2. (22); w>ylRw>vD> 1. (23); wD>yl >ylR 2.
(25); xh.ylR 2. (26); e>ylR 2. (28); EkmylR 2. (29);
eDwylR 2. (31); eD>ylR 1. (32); z.uylR 2. (35); rRylR
or rRylRrRzsJ; 2. (36); vDRylR 2. (38); oHylR 2. (40);
tylR 1. (41)
Derivatives, uylR co. of usJ a road; see also
z.uylR; oylR same as def. 1. (15)
ylRuGHm or ylRuGHmvJ;uGHm(5) pass, go beyond, get rid of.
ylRylR def. 3. (33)(34)
ylRyJR and ylRyJRrkR(6) why? wherefore?
ylRzsJ; (7) be free from, liberated.
ylRvh> and ylRvJ> def. 2. (8)
ylRvJm def. 2. (9)
ylRvD> def. 2. (10)
yh 1. (1)< rdm{d
m{dRyh{dRš a cigar, (9) co. to the word for
sweet, well seasoned, as food, (10) qualifying
words of sweetness, in the sense of agreeable, (14)
often used as a particle in the signification of small,
accuminated;
2. With other roots, (3) adv. intensive to words of
narrowness, very, (4) be reduced to very indigent
circumstances, (9) rub in salt, &c. as to preserve
meat, (10) agreeably sweet, (13) an accuminated
protuberance, as the under lip of an elephant, long
warts, &c. (14) very narrow;
3. Derivative forms, (7) a species of reed of which
mats are made, (8) a small mat, used as a plate to
eat from, (11) same as (7)(12) same as (8);
4. Reduplicated, adv. imitative of shrill, whistling
sounds, (2)
pH>yh or pH>qXpH>yh def. 1. (9); qXyh 2. (10); wd;yh 2.
(13)< tH.yhvh 2. (14)< rdm{dRyh{dR 1. (1)
Derivatives, uyh 3. (7); uyh{dR and uyh{DR 3. (8);
wyh 3. (11); wyh{DR 3. (12)
yhyh def. 4. (2)
yhvh def. 2. (3) as tH.yhvh
yh0> def. 2. (4)
yh0h (5) adv. qualifying words of sweetness, agreeably,
(6) adv. imitative of certain sounds.
yh> 1. (1)(2) to crack, snap, as corn in parching, (3)
skip, jump, as fish on the surface of the water, (4)
"generic name for several species of Coix," (5) turn
aside, give the road; "fasten as a garment above the
bosom;" S. Index;
2. With other roots, (7) species of insect, a mole
cricket, (8) a string of parched grain used in funeral
ceremonies, (9) co. to the word for flaring, as the
top of a basket, (10) mosquito curtians, (18)
slightly cracked, as an egg about to hatch, (20)
name of a Karen fable, No. 21; (22) parch grain so
as to burst it;
3. Derivative forms, (15) twist, as the mouth in
crying, (16) see Dic. p. 86, (19??) same as (15),
(23) burst, as kernels of grain, (24) same as
(15)(17)
ck.yh>(17) see ck. a plant; pd;yh> or pd;yhyh>pd;y> def. 2.
(18); eD>yh>ol'd;pD>yh>*DR 2. (20); 0Jmyh>yd> 2. (22)
Derivatives, uyh>< uyh>&h>< uyh>yh>< uyh>{dR 3.
(15)(16)< wyh>< wyh>&h> 3. (19); oyh>< oyh>&h> 3.
(23)(24)
yh>ubSJ (6) white species of def. 1. (4)
yh>csd def. 2. (7) same as yH>csd
yh>yd> 2. (8)
yh>yD> 2. (9) co. of otd; as otd;yh>yD>
yh>yDR or yh>bk.yh>yDR 2. (10); yh>yDRoDod(11) a species of
black glazed cloth.
yh>obSJ (12)š same as yh>ubSJ
yh>o;eg def. 1. (5) (last clause).
yh>or. (13) a species of millet, or broom corn.
yh>ol
ol (14) black species of 1. (4)
yh. thin, and broad, applied to leaves and the like, (1)
the wild palm.
yh.y.v. (3) thin and broad as the palm leaf.
yh.&G. (1) the wild palm.
yh.v. and yh.v.cD same as yh.y.v.
yhR though not used entirely alone, appears to signify a
defection of original power or capacity once
possessed,
1. (1) With other roots, co. to the word for broken
down, or lodged as grain, (3) butterfly, (4) species
of fish, (5) to forget, (9) broken partially down, and
lodged, as plants, (12) to forget, (15) with a co. eat
without appetite;
2. Derivative forms, (1) "name given to several
trees of the genus Bauhinia," (2) to forget, (7) river
in Hades, ancient Lethe, (10) to forget.
u>yhR def. 1. (2) co. of u>ydR; pd;uyhR 1. (3); n.yhR
1. (4); vDRyhRydR 1. (9); o;yhReD. 1. (12); tD.yhR or
tD.eXRtD.yhR 1. (15)
Derivatives, uyhR 2. (1); wyhReD. or wyhRElRwyhReD.
2. (5); wyhRo;(6) same as 2. (5) also 2. (7):
oyhReDR 2. (10): td.oyhRo;(14) be in a forgetful
state.
yJ 1. (1) scoop or throw with a side motion, (2) give a
side thrust, as a hog with the tusks, (3) dip, take up
with the hand, and put in a different place, (8) with
an affix, besmear, or lay on as a plastic substance,
(10) num. affix, applied to single handfuls of plastic
matter;
2. With other roots, (4) name of a Karen fable, No.
115, (6): a door or gate way, window hole, (13)
turn up on the shoulder as the end of a patso;
3. Derivative forms, (11) adv. dangling from side to
side, (12) adv. hitting or brushing in passing, as the
garment in walking.
y;yJ def. 2. (13) Derivatives, wyJwyD 3. (11) and
(12)
yJwX> (5) co. of yJ}wD
yJ}wD or yJwX>yJ}wD def. 2. (6)
yJxD (7) take up as a plastic substance with the hand.
yJvDR or [l.vDRyJvDR def. 1. (8)
yJ{DRyJ{DR and yJ;{DRyJ;{DR adv. imitative of the sound made by
the squalling of a hen.
yJ> 1. (1): to reject, shun, (2)š to sheer a boat, (3):
num. affix, one anna, or the weight of a bai;
2. With other roots, (4)š braid and wind the hair
around the head, as the Chinese, (5): to extirpate,
or wholly remove.
oH.yJ> or oH.yJ>oH.y> def. 2. (4): ol.yJ> or
ol.yJ>ol.y> 2. (5)
yJm 1. (1) to chop, as limbs or small trees, cut with a
chopping motion, (2) be oblique, askew, (6) as a
prefix, indicates short chopping motion, applied to
walking, &c. (27) strike as with the edge of the
hand, (40) cut slash, as with a sword;
2. With other roots, (14) throw as a stone so as to
make it skip on the top of the water, (38) to perform
the labors of husbandry, (39) pass and repass as
persons do each other in travelling, (43) the wooden
knife used to strike up the woof in native weaving;
3. Derivative forms, (41) to meet each other as
persons in travelling;
4. Reduplicated, (44) adv. indicates tumultuous
collision, applied to fighting, disputing, &c.
xgyJm def. 2. (43) Derivatives, b.wyJmvdm def. 3.
(41)< qJ;wyJm the same as qJ;wvH which see.
yJmu,GJR (3) same as yJmw,GJR co. of qJ;wvH
yJmu> or yJmu>pd;u>(4) chop so as to break off.
yJmuD> or yJmuH>yJmuD>(5) cut or chop on one side only.
yJmusD (7) slaughter, as a cow for sacrifice.
yJm*DR or yJm*lmyJm*DR(8) cut or chop up in order to destroy.
yJmCd or yJmqH(9) or yJmpd;yJmCd chop or cut up in order to
clear away.
yJmpuX or yJmpuXyJmpug(10) chop with a prying motion so
as to break off.
yJmp*Jm or yJmp*H>yJmp*Jm(11) be of an irregular form, askew.
yJmp; and yJmpm or yJmpH>yJmp;(12) chop fine, mince up.
yJmpH> (13) co. of yJmp;
yJmpH. or yJmpH.yJmp.(14) def. 2. (14) as yJmpH.xH
yJmph or yJmphyJmpGR(15) cut off obliquely as the end of a
thing.
yJmph. or yJmph.yJmp.(16)
p.(16) a blackbird, wings and tail
tipped with white, name imitative of its noise.
yJmph.xH (17) a species of do. builds its nest over the water,
(18) same as yJmpH.xH
yJmpd; (19) co. of yJmCd
yJmpGR or yJmphyJmpGR or yJmpUyJmpGR or yJmpGH>yJmpGR(20) see yJmph
yJmpGH> (21) co. of yJmpGR
yJmpU or yJmpH>yJmpU or yJmpGH>yJmpU(22) oblique, askew, of
irregular form.
yJmwJm or yJmwJmusDwJm(23) cut, chop off.
yJm'd; or yJm'H.yJm'd;(24) cut, hack, by way of amusement,
(25) co. of wqJ; as wqJ;yJm'd;
yJm'D.cD. (26) a name of execration given to a dog, (27)
strike a person when standing, on the backside of the
knee.
yJme; or yJmbk.yJme;(28) hew as timber in a twisted
winding manner.
yJmyJm def. 4. (44)
yJmjyR or yJmjyH>yJmjyR(29) out of range, crooked, askew,
(30) crooked, running in and out as the edge or
border of a thing.
yJmysD (31) co. of yJmCd(32) also used alone in the same
signification.
yJmz; or yJmz;'D.z;(33) cut, sever lengthwise, (34) co. of
eDRz;
yJmzSJ; and yJmzSJ;oH.(35) an oblong with oblique or
irregular angles.
yJmbX or yJmbH;yJmbX(36) cut bushes across a road so as to
obstruct it.
yJmbX,GRtusJ (37) behave so as to hinder the cause of christianity.
yJmrk>vk>0JR def. 2. (38)
yJmvdm,mvdm def. 2. (39): 1. (40)
yJ; (1) to give the price of a thing in advance, with a
view of taking it afterwards, (2) a familiar
appellation given to daughters and nieces.
wyJ; or wyJ;wy;:(5) disciple, follower.
yJ;p; or yJ;pH>yJ;p;(3) same as yJmp;
yJ;ph. same as yJmph. a bird.
yJ;yJ see yJ def. 2. (13)
yJ;{D
;{DRyJ;{DR (4) same as yJ{DRyJ{DR
yJ.: (1) shun, avoid.
yJ.xD.yJ.vDR (2) constantly going up and down, as upon the
ladder of a house.
yJR 1. (1) part on each side, as in walking through grass
or grain, (2) to part as the hair in searching for lice,
(3) take or suppose a person or thing to be this or
that, as indicated by the connection;
2. With other roots, guide with the hand, in order to
steady or support it, (6) to raise up and support, as
grain that is lodged, (11) name of Karen Fable No.
56, (12) move along carefully with the hand in
order to prevent breaking or injury;
3. Derivative form, (10) with a co. soft and hairy, as
fur, &c. also flap, fluctuate, as any thing pliant.
ykmyJR see ykm; ySRyJReg'd.'d.cd.o. def. 2. (11);
rRylmrRyJR 2. (12)
Derivative, wylmwyJR 3. (10) see also wylm
yJRur. (4) take things or persons to be that which they are
not.
yJRcd. (5) divide the hair, as in searching for lice.
yJRxD. or yJRxD.yJRvDR def. 2. (6)
yJReg (7) take a person to be a witch.
yJRb. or yJRb.ysdmb.(8)
b.(8) same as def. 1. (3)
yJRbs. or yJR[k.yJRbs.(9) take a person to be a thief.
yd 1. (1) a small gong, (4) in cookery, make pastry
sweetened with honey;
2. With other roots, denotes the idea of small and
roundish, (7) move about, as bubbles on the surface
of the water, (9) rise as any small round thing upon
the surface of the water;
3. Derivative forms, (6) in cookery, same as def. 1.
(4)< (8) do.
pH.ydvd def. 2. (7): w>yd sweet pastry, see ydtD.:
xD.ydvd or xD.ydvH.xD.ydvd 2. (9)
Derivatives, uyd def. 3. (6); wyd or
wydtD.wygtD. 3. (8)
ydr;o.š (2) said to be a small black or red seed.
ydvd (3) name of a tree having a small round fruit,
apparently without seed.
ydtD. or ydtD.ygtD. def. 1. (4)
yd{dRyg{dR (5) a small gong.
yd> 1. (1) crack with violence, burst with a cracking
noise, (9) affix, rise to the surface, as a fish when
dying, (13) bubble, boil up, as water, co. to the term
for hot water, (16) crack, as the joints, (17) thunder
with a loud sudden clap, (21) applied to the mind,
exult, bound, (23) co. to the term for cracked,
broken, as broken rice;
2. With other roots, (2) an insect, "the cicada," (8)
applied to figured cloth, with numerous small spots,
(9) rise to the surface, boil up, as water, (12) make
a sound like that of bursting, (14) "Melastoma
malabathricum," a plant, the fruit of which bursts
open, when ripe, (15) parched grain, (22) thunder,
with heavy sudden claps;
3. Derivative forms, (10) generic name for several
species of reed, (11) species of the saccharum, (18)
peel, scale off, as paint, (21)?? a plant, same as 3.
(10)
pH.yd> or pH.yd>pH.jyh def. 2. (8); pH.yd>xD. 2. (9);
w>oD.yd>z; 2. (12); xHyd> def. 1. (13) co. of xHcsD;
xHzd>z; 2. (14): yh>yd> 2. (15): rRyd> or rRyd>rRoJ 1.
(16); vDyd> or vDyd>vDoJ 1. (17); o;yd> or
ol.yd>o;0; 1. (21); ol.yd>vDzs; 2. (22); [kyd> 1.
(23) co. of [keH;
Derivatives, wyd> or wyd>wrg 3. (11)<
wyd>cD.vh>vdR 3. (11); vDRwyd> 3. (18); oyd> 3.
(20) same as wyd>
yd>wH> def. 2. (2): yd>wH>yd>-wR do.
yd>yH> (3) co. of yd>z;
yd>jyH; or yd>jyH;oH;[k; or yd>jyH
jyH;yXRqH; or yd>jyH;yd>jy;(4) split
into fibers, (5) smashed.
yd>z; or yd>yH>yd>z;(6) split, crack with force, make a
cracking noise.
yd>vDRwJvDR preach, harangue.
yd>ol. (7) thunder with loud claps ---- ol.yd>vDoJ do.
ydm in general, indicates short, chopping motion, or acts
which involve such motion, 1. (1) broken, nicked,
as the edge of any thing, (2) be broken, as a tooth,
(3) follow, track, (4) pound, forge, as a smith, (5)
hold a thing by one end and beat with the other, as a
sheaf of grain, or a gong-stick, (6) a pole or board
on which grain is beaten from the straw, (7) a
generic name for a variety of plants, of which ginger
is the type, (9) lay the end of one thing across that
of another, (28) to lean against, (38) lay, as a
bridge, (57) wag as a bird its tail, (58) beat as a
gong, (61) co. to the words of preaching,
proclaiming, commanding, &c. (64) lay a thing flat
from a standing position, (65) in weaving mats, to
bend down and secure the splints in finishing the
last corner (77) break, cave off as a bank, (81)
num. affix, applied to second marriages, and things
remodeled, (83) be severed, come out, as the
substance of a thing, from violence, (85) num.
affix, applied to single joints of things, or sections,
of do. (94) co. to the term for side, as of an upright
body;
2. With other roots, (14) brands, short ends left as in
burning a field, (15) a kind of bench used to beat
off grain upon, (16) applied to the human species, a
male, (26) make a bundle of seven sticks, each split
at the end in four quarters, and therewith tap upon a
person who is afflicted with faintness, in order to
recovery, (27) take three sticks, split the ends into
quarters, insert twigs of the indigo plant, spit on the
same, and offer a prayer, to prevent the influence of
witches, (42) to construct the corners, as of a basket
and the like, in order to stiffen the article, (51)
applied to mankind, a female, (66) to beat out the
first three bundles of grain at the commencement of
harvest, (67) close, or partly close the eyes, as an
act of gravity, (79) co. to the word for pure silver,
(80) a species of bell, (82) with a co. side of a box,
(83) in wounds, have bits of flesh come out, (86) a
pole placed horizontally, as to hang clothes on to
dry, (87) the pole or beam which supports the
bamboos of a roof, (88) co. to a term for
throughout, (89) the sugar cane, (90) name of
several birds, which may be called wag-tails, (92)
co. to the word for medicine, (93) cause to break
and nick out, as the edge of a thing, (94) co. of the
term denoting the declination of the sun, either north
or south, (95) cast down the eyes, when abashed,
(96) applied to the eyes, cast down, or partly close
them;
3. Derivative forms, (73)(74)(75)(76) see Dic.
p.87; in general, the intermediate space, (84) the
hump on the shoulders of the bovine tribe.
uX>ydm or uX>ydmuX>ym def. 1. (77); usd.ydm def. 2.
(79) co. to ph0g see also def. 2. (80); cHydmoXbsD 1.
(81); *kmydm 2. (82) co. of *kmyR; n.ydm or
zH;uX>n.ydm 2. (83); w>ydm 2. (86) and (87);
wJmw>ydm 2. (88) co. of wJmw>yR; xHydm 2. (89);
xd.ydmrJ> 2. (90); y>ydm 2. (92) co. of uoH.; rRydm
and rRydmuGHm 2. (93); rk>ydm 2. (94) co. of rk>yR;
rJmydmvDR and rJmvDRydm 2. (95); vDRydm 2. (96)
Derivatives, uydm or uydmuymuydmvdR<
uydmuol 3. (73)(74)(75)(76); wydm 3. (84)
ydmuH> (8) co. of ydmuD>
ydmuJ>uDR def. 1. (9)
ydmuD> or ydmuH>ydmuD>(10) same as def. 1. (83)
ydmusJ (11) follow, trace, as a road or path.
ydmuGHm (12) break and nick out.
ydmc. (13) co. of vJmvdm move, shake, as any thing loose
in the socket.
ydmcD
mcD def. 2. (14) as oh.ydmcD
ydmcD. def. 2. (15)
ydmcGg or ydmwH>ydmcGg def. 2. (16)
ydm*DRcd. (18) species of def. 1. (7) the stem and fruit
reddish.
ydmCX. (19) species of def. 1. (7) distinguished by having
the fruit at the top of the stem, (20) variety of do.
(21) variety of do.
ydmCh or ydmCH.ydmCh(22) break or nick out in minute
particles; qH.c.ydmCh(23) broken up, as a
community by quarrels.
ydmpd> (25) follow after an interval has elapsed.
ydmqH.yX> or ydmqH.yX>ydmqH.oysDR def. 2. (26) and (27)
(27)
ydmqXxX. def. 1. (28)
ydmqDul; (29) species of def. 1. (7) several varieties.
ydmwph or ydmwphydmw,G>(30) set up one thing obliquely
against another.
ydmwph. (31) beat, strike with the left hand, (32)
figuratively, inflict injury upon another.
ydmw>
w> or ydmw>pd;w>(33) same as def. 1. (4)
ydmwH> (34) co. of ydmcGg
ydmwX> (35) co. of ydmeX
ydmwJ>wDR (37) same as ydmuJ>uDR
ydmwdR or ydmwdRvl.CD def. 1. (38)
ydmx;cD or ydmx;bk.ydmx;cD(40) largest species of def. 1.
(7) has the fruit at the roots.
ydmxX. (41) lean one thing against another, in an upright
posture.
ydmxD. (43) co. of ymxD. lay something up, as on
something elevated, (44) lay the end of a thing upon
something.
ydm'd; (45) co. of qlv>ydm'd; wait for.
ydmeX or ydmwX>ydmeX or ydmeXydmEGg(46)
g(46) a fragrant species
of def. 1. (7)
ydmy,dR (47) a species of def. 1. (7) stem black, fruit at the
root
ydmysKm name for two species of def. 1. (7) one a parasite,
the other Indian shot.
ydmzV or ydmzVydmzsg same as def. 1. (5)
ydmbkqd (48) a species of def. 1. (7) fruit ripens at the same
time as early paddy.
ydmbk (49) beat out grain holding the sheaf in the hands.
ydmrXR (50) co. of ydmrk.
ydmrk. or ydmrk.ydmrXR(51) def. 2. (52)
ydmrk.yS> (53) a married woman, ydmrk.vd.bd(55) a young
maiden, a virgin.
ydmrJ < ===ySRydmrJ(56) a toothless person.
ydmrJ> def. 1. (57)
ydm,dmydm,dm or oh.od.ydm,dm(59) adv. applied to traveling, in a
sauntering manner, looking up and down.
ydmvdmcH (60) follow one after another.
ydmvdm co. of rRvdm as rRvdmydmvd
vdm(61) command.
ydmvDrh. a name common to two or three species of
Hedychinum.
ydmvD> (62) to track, as an animal.
ydmvDR (63) co. of rRvdm same as def. 1. (61)
ydmvDR or ydmvDRymvDR def. 1. (64)
ydmvDRcsD.cd. def. 1. (65)
ydmvDRbkcH def. 2. (66)
ydmvDRrJm or qkk;vDRcd.ydmvDRrJm def. 2. (67) as in an act of
worship.
ydmoMR or ydmoMRydmoeR(68) lean one thing against
another.
ydmoyXR as rJmydmc.oyXR(2) have the teeth broken.
ydmo,D (69) a species of def. 1. (7) resembling the
turmeric.
ydmtcH or ydmtcHydmtv
tvD>(70) follow after one.
ydmtD. or ydmtD.ydmtD(71) (same as ydmbkqd) a species of
def. 1. (7) fruit and succulent parts edible.
ydm{dRym{dR def. 1. (6)
ydm{dR,m{dR (72) species of def. 1. (7)
yd; 1. (1)(3) beat, as a person or animal with a club, (6)
num. affix, applied to fruit in compact clusters, (9)
affix, in groups or clusters, (13) on one's own
account, for himself, (14) open as a door, or lid;
2. With other roots, (2) apply medicine by rubbing it
on the roots of the tongue, (4) be fretful, petulant, as
an ill natured child, (5) maul, pelt, as with a club,
(8) a book of divination, (9) adv. in groups, (10)
rise in small hillocks, or knolls from a level surface,
(11) fall with a blow, as one end of a pole, (12) a
group of trees in an open field;
3. Derivative forms, (7) adv. in groups or clusters.
pd;yd; or pd;yd;p;y; def. 2. (4)(5); wv;yd; 2. (8);
wvd;yd; or wvd;yH>wvd;yd; 2. (9); wD.yd; 2. (10);
oh.wD.yd; 2. (12); vDRyd; 2. (11); tyd; or tyd;tvD
1. (13)
Derivatives, wyd;'d; or wyd;'H.wyd;'d; 3. (7);
oyd;'d; do.
yd;vDRyVR def. 2. (2)
yd. 1. (1) with the term for net prefixed, a fishing net
having the end turned back so as to form a bag, (2)
co. of the word for preach, harangue, (8)(9) as a
particle, it often denotes the idea of small, roundish;
2. With other roots, (8) the cheetah, so called from
being spotted, (9) variegated with small round
spots, spotted, (10) rise in bubbles, as water, (12)
"name common to several species of Physalis," (14)
preach, harangue, (16) a small patso or waistcloth;
3. Derivative forms, (13) dam up water, 'peel the
bark off a tree," (11) have spots here and there,
(15) same as (13)
chpH.yd. def. 2. (8); pH>yd.vd 'a monaecious shrub,'
pH.yd. 2. (9); pH.yd.vd 2. (10); qD'H.yd.vd 2. (12);
w>yd. 2. (14); tDyd. 2. (16)
(16)
Derivatives, wyd. 3. (13); qJ;wyd. 3. (11); oyd.
3. (15)
yd.w>wJw> (2) preach, harangue.
yd.wh (3) see -w;yd.wh
yd.vud. or yd.vud.y.vu.(4) a race of men having but
one eye, fabulous.
yd.vH.yd.vd. (5) buoyant, as any small roundish substance upon
the water.
yd.vDRwJvDR (6) preach, harangue.
ydR 1. (1) break with a twist, without separating, (2)
twist, (5) applied to the hair, twisted about the head,
as the Chinese, (10) twist around and put under the
ends, as in finishing a mat, (26) as a qualifying
affix, often used in the signification of twist,
wrench;
2. With other roots, (4) name of a Karen Fable, No.
62.; (13) break down as a tree or plant, without
severing the part, (20) bend the bamboo rafters over
the ridge pole, as in a Karen house, (21) construct a
spear trap, with the noun prefix, part of do., (22) a
bird resembling a peacock, but smaller, (23)
increase on all sides, swell out, (26) wrench, twist,
bend so as to break partially, (27) surround,
encompass, (28) in funeral ceremonies, to move the
end of a rod up and down over the corpse, (30)
break or bend down, as old bamboos;
3. Deriv. forms, (12)(16)(29) in general, surround,
or that which surrounds.
u>ydR def. 2. (13); wD>ydR 2. (20)(21); xd.ydRySJ> 2.
(22); xD.ydRyk> or xD.ydRyk>xD.ydRvd 2. (23);
'DydR(24) see 'Dbd;ydR or bd;ydRbd;yR 2. (26);
0H.xX.ydR 2. (28); vDRydR or vDRydRvDRyR 2. (30)
Derivatives, see uydR< wydR and oydR also def. 3.
(12)(16)(29)
ydRus; def. 2. (4)
ydRcd.ol def. 1. (5)
ydRqH; or ydRqH;ydRysR or ydRqH;ydR'D(6) applied to very juicy
plants, have the sap run out by breaking.
ydR'D (7) co. of ydRqH;
ydRySJ> (8) same as 2. (22)
ydRysHR or ydRysHRyRysHR or ydRysHRydRqSD.(9) twist a rope.
ydRvDR applied to mats, see def. 1. (10)
ydRoH; or ydRoH;ydR'D(11) break down without severing the
part.
yD 1. (1) sweep, brush away as litter, or fragments, (2)
in washing grain, &c. skim off the rising particles,
(4)(10) as a particle is often used to indicate some
thing angular, (14) applied to females, use unfair
means to obtain a man as a husband, (25) in some
combinations, co. to the word for water;
2. With other roots, (4) indicates something angular,
(10) walk as an animal, with a slow gait and
jogging motion of the head, (18) applied to words
of whiteness, dull, dingy, (21) a tree resembling the
Thengan, (25) roll, dash in waves, (26) a species of
the cucumber, fruit angular, (27) described as a
prism;
3. Derivative forms, (19) waves, (22) do.; (23)
raise up as fallen grain, (29) waves, (30) do.
ql;yDig def. 2. (21); xHpH.yDyk; 2. (25); 'HqH.yDusD 2.
(26)
Derivatives, uyD 3. (19); wyD 3. (22); wyDxD. 3.
(23); vyD 3. (29); oyD 3. (30)
yDusD or yDusH>yDusD 2. (4)
yDcsd (5) southern branch of the stream at Maetah.
yDq; (6) co. of qHqJ. ten.
yDng: (7) co. of &J>oH as &J>oHyDng species of charm,
(8)(9) also co. to words for wisdom.
yDnDyDnD adv. def. 2. (10)
yDnD. (11) co. of pH.nD. order, direct.
yDwh (13) co. of yDnD.
yDM> def. 1. (14)
yDbDš (16) said to be the hemp plant, ytD
yDvD (17) species of plant, see ydm(18) adv. qualifying
words of whiteness.
yD> 1. (1) swim by the exertion of the hands and feet,
(2) indicates ability in speaking, (4) give prudent
council, admonish, (12) burn, as lime, calcine, (16)
pick, as dirt from cotton, (20): read, (23) build a
fire out on the ground, (26)(27) with an affix, open,
spread out, as the fold of a garment, fig. spread as
news, (33) num. affix, applied to weights, a viss,
applied to money 100 rupees, (38) with the prefix
for foil, applied to a falling tree, make a great
opening, by prostrating the smaller trees around;
2. With other roots, (5) to make a species of Nat
offering, (7) adv. large, full, as in pregnancy, (8)
speak extravagantly of a matter, (9) a species of the
kite family, (10)š
(10)š adv. intensive to words of
straightness, (14) a nun, (18) regret as a fault,
repent, (24) rub on, besmear, with thick coating,
(30) scales for weighing, (31) species of fish, (39)
a white dish or plate, (40) a tree with a white bark,
bearing an acid, astringent fruit;
3. Deriv. forms, (29) co. of the term for soft,
yielding, in the signification of full, (32) talkative,
noisy, excessive in conversation, (36) a species of
fish;
4. Reduplicated, (15) adv. applied to conversation,
loud, boisterous.
pDRyD> or pDRyD>pDR&GJR def. 2. (10); n.yD>bD 2. (32)
(32);
vHmyD>wh same as 2. (9); vDRyD> or vDRyD>vDR[d 1.
(38); 0gyD> 2. (39); oh.0gyD> 2. (40); tyD>(32) same
as 1. (33) also co. of t*h>
Derivatives, uyD> 3. (29); (34)(35)(36) see wyD><
wyD>wyJm 3. (32)< wyD> 3. (36)
yD>uwdRw> def. 1. (4)
yD>url; or yD>url
url;yD>uyX; def. 2. (5)
yD>wrl; (6) do.
yD>wvD def. 2. (7); yD>ovD do.
yD>wl or yD>wlyD>vk as yD>wlyD>vktudm 2. (8)
yD>wh def. 2. (9)
yD>wJmš def. 2. (10)
yD>xH (11) to swim, def. 1. (1)
yD>xl. def. 1. (12)
yD>xD.xD (13) swim against the current.
yD>yeH
>yeH> def. 2. (14)
yD>yl. < ==oh.yD>yl. "a tree of the family Anacardiaceae."
yD>yD> 4. (15) as uwdRw>yD>yD>< oD.yD>yD>
yD>bJ or yD>vk.yD>bJ 1. (16)
yD>reH> (17) same as yD>yeH>
yD>rH> (14) do.
yD>,> and yD>,>vDRuhR==o; def. 2. (18)
yD>,>yD>,> (19) adv. used as in describing any thing floating
buoyantly on the water, as a bird.
yD>vHm: def. 1. (21)
yD>vDyD>vD or yD>vH.yD>vD(22) adv. noisy, boisterous, indistinct.
yD>vDR or yD>vDRy>vDR def. 1. (23) and 2. (24)
yD>orl; (25) same as yD>url;
yD>ov. or yD>ovH.yD>ov. def. 1. (26) and (27)
yD>ovD (28) same as yD>wvD
yDm 1. not found alone;
2. With other roots, (3) adv. used to describe a stout
person, with a broad chest, and short stature;
3. Derivatives, (5)(6)(7) the hump on the shoulders
of cattle;
4. Reduplicated, (4) adv. used in describing loud
snappish language.
Derivatives, uyDm< wyDm and oyDm def. 3.
(5)(6)(7)
yDmwtD; or yDmwtH.yDmwtD; 2. (3)
yDmyDm def. 4. (4)
yD; 1. (1) open, as the husk of a betel-nut, (3) open as a
door or lid;
2. With other roots, (5) light, not heavy, (8) book of
divination, (9) shake, agitate as water in a pot, (12)
same as 2. (8);
3. Deriv. forms, (7) make a champing noise with the
mouth, as a hog, (10) do. (11) a colander, or
instrument used by the natives in making
vermacelli;
4. Reduplicated, (4)(6) adv. imitative of short quick
sounds, as pounding with a mallet, champing of the
mouth, clapping the hands, &c. (13) also used in
describing things done by quick successive acts.
pJ;yD; or pJ;yH>pJ;yD; def. 2. (9); uv;yD
uv;yD; 2. (8);
wv;yD; 2. (12) do. ov;yD; do.
Derivatives, uyD; def. 3. (7)< wyD; 3. (10) also 3.
(11)
yD;xD. def. 1. (3)
yD;yD; def. 4. (4)(6) also (13) as xD.yD;yD; ascend, climb
with rapidity.
yD;ovD; def. 2. (5)
yD.: 1. (1) be disclosed, appear as a thing previously
unseen, (12) as a particle, used to denote flouncing,
tossing about as any thing in the water;
2. With other roots, (2) still slops, (3) a name of
execration given to frogs, (10) sea, ocean, (11) a
large species of sea bird, (12) play, flounce about as
a person in the water,roll, dash, as waves, (13) adv.
used in describing the noise made by the wings of a
large bird in flying;
3. Reduplicated, (7) not very visible, scarcely to be
seen, as rocks in the water, (8) adv. imitative of
sound like thumping on a drum.
pH.yD.yk; def. 2. (12); wyD.yD. or wyl.yl.wyD.yD.
2. (13)
yD.ug or yD.bk.yD.ug def. 2. (2)
yD.wl. def. 2. (3) as 'h.yD.wl.
yD.wh and vHmyD.wh(4) a species of kite.
yD.}wDR (5) co. of yD.vJ.
yD.xD. (6) same as def. 1. (1)
yD.yD.wyD. def. 3. (7)
yD.yD. < ==yl.yl.yD.yD.(8) def. 3. (8)
yD.rk> (9) co. of yD.vJ.
yD.vJ. or yD.rk>yD.vJ. or yD.vJ.yD.}wDR 2. (10)
yD.vJ.EGg def. 2. (11); xd.uH.yD.vJ. "generic name for
Gulls."
yDR 1. (1) a joint of bamboo open at one end, used for
various purposes, especially for water buckets, (2)
wash, overlay, with silver, gold, brass, &c. (4)
spread over, as water over a sand, (10) claim
marriage in case of seduction, (22) two ratans
running from the top to the bottom of a basket at the
corners, to strengthen it, (3) particle, indicates
something resembling a joint of bamboo, short and
straight;
2. With other roots, (5) among Karens, a musical
instrument consisting of ten joints of bamboos of
different lengths, arranged according to the length,
and beaten like a dulcimer, among Burmans, an
analogous instrument made of small gongs, of
different sizes, (13) a name of execration given to
the throat of a gluttonous person, (15)š open wide,
as a door or window, so as to admit the light, (17)
the whiskers, (20) a species of large green beetle,
"of the Buprestis family," (21) a similar beetle with
bands of red, (25) co. to the term for bangles, (27)
part of the face, between the eye and ear, (28) co. to
the term for the top of a water pot, (29) mosquito
curtains, gauze, (30) used in describing the tail of a
young cock, from its resemblance to a bamboo
water bucket, (33) worms of the Caterpillar family;
3. Deriv. forms, (16) light, a spider, &c. see Dic. p.
90, (24) used adverbially, in the signification of
open, clear, light, as clearing up after rain, an open
house, &c. (31) do. (32) do.
c.yDR or c.ql.c.yDR def. 2. (17); cd.yDR-wh. 2.
(20); cd.yDRth 2. (21); wd>yDR 2. (25); e>yDR 2. (27);
rJmyD>e>yDR indistinctly, with a mere glimpse; yh>yDR 2.
(29); zgyDR 2. (30); oHrd>yDR 2. (33)
Derivatives, uyDR 3. (16); wyDR 3. (24); oyDR and
oyDRrD 3. (31); oyDR[h[d 3. (32)
yDRuvh> def. 1. (4) see uvh>
yDRul; or yDRwX>yDRul; def. 2. (5); yDRul;qD part of a joint of
bamboo used as a container.
yDRuhR or yDRbk.yDRuhR or xHwX>yD
X>yDRuhR(7) a long bamboo
water bucket, such as are used at Mergui.
yDRusD same as yDusD
yDRwh>rdR (9) co. of ouHRcd. as ouHRcd.yDRwh>rdR bamboo
shelf over a fire place.
yDRxD. or yDRxD.yRxD. def. 1. (10) without the co. same as
def. 1. (2)
yDRyDR < =q+.q+
.q+.yDRyDR(12) adv. in a grand, showy, gaudy
manner, as a head man with his retinue in full dress.
yDRotd. or yDRotd.yDRot. def. 2. (13)
yDR[X (14) a yDR perforated, for steaming rice.
yDR[dš or yDR[d0H.[d def. 2. (15)
yS> 1. (1) be hard, mature, old, (2) a forest, thinly
populated country, (23) with the word for eat, split,
divide, as a fruit, (27) as a particle, often used in the
signification of hard, mature, (28)(61) used as an
intensive to verbs, (44) co. to the word for death,
(50) applied to smells, old, stale, (58) as a particle,
sometimes used in the signification of broad,
extensive, full size, (67) applied to land, that which
has never been cultivated;
2. With other roots, (11) become ripe, as fruit,
mature, as any thing by age, (25) one's own self,
(26) the flat part on the crown of the head, (27) a
large species of mushroom, (30) red, mature, as ripe
grain, (31) the outer, hard, dry bark of trees, (39)
very hot, as a burning sun, (42) generally used to
signify wild animals, (43) name given to the most
ferocious kind of tiger, (45) become married, (46)
applied to things, become old, mature, (47) be in an
advanced state of pregnancy, (48) forest of large
trees, (49) the breast, of men or animals, (50) smell
stale, filthy, old, (51) co. to the word for head man,
governor, (52) a head man, an elder, (54) applied to
the moon, quite, or nearly full, (55) a married man,
(57) a weed producing camphor, 'a species of
Blumia,' (58) indicates something broad, thin and
flattish, (59) a dingy yellow, as from the action of
smoke, (60) a father or mother in law, (61) full
noon, (62) a married woman, (68) remain
unmarried all one's life.
up>yS> def. 2. (25); u';yS> 2. (26); ukRbh.yS> 1.
(27); ud>yS> def. 1. (28); *DRyS> or *DRyS>*DRCJ; 2. (30);
pCd;yS> 2. (31); qgyS>cd. 2. (39); w>yS>usg 2.
(42)(43)< w>yS> 1. (44) co. of w>oH; xD.yS> 2.
(45)(46); 'XyS> 2. (47); 'l;yS> 2. (48); o;egyS> 2.
(49); eXyS> 2. (50)< o;yS> 2. (52); ySJRyS> 2. (54);
zkyS> 2. (55); zDyS> 2. (57); bh.yS> 2. (58); bDyS> 2.
(59); rHRyS> 2. (60)
(60); rk>xl.yS> 2. (61); rk.yS> 2. (62);
[D.cd.yS> 1. (67); td.yS>oH 2. (68)
Derivatives, see uyS>< pyS>< wyS>< yyS> and oyS>
with their combinations, all used in significations
analogous to the roots, as mature, grave, real, old,
&c.
yS>uwD> (4) the outskirts of a forest.
yS>uoh.rJ (5) fig. used to denote persons of very mature
yS>uqDrJ judgment, extensive knowledge.
yS>usg or yS>cd.yS>usg(6) in a jungle or thinly inhabited
country.
yS>cd (7) co. of yS>usg
yS>CJ; (8) co. of yS>oH
yS>pCJ; or yS>pCH>yS>pCJ
pCJ;(9) very old.
yS>wDR or ySHRwkmyS>wDR(10) superanuated.
yS>xD. or yS>xD.CJ;xD. def. 2. (11)
yS>'d.vm (13) an uninhabited jungle, deep forest.
yS>rk> (16) co. of xHx.yS>rk> the mouth of a stream near
the sea.
yS>rk>ueX (17) a primeval forest, without inhabitants.
yS>rk>wd;xX (18) do.
yS>v>usg (19) same as yS>usg
yS>oHyS>CJ; old, ready to die.
yS>oh.yS>0. (20) fig. denotes persons of mature age, but without
understanding, like trees.
yS>tdxd (21) old, wrinkled, shrivelled by age.
yS>tDvm (22) a forest of the second growth.
yS>tD. def. 1. (23)
ySm in general indicates something soft, flabby, flexible,
1. (1) lead, tin, pice, (2) a hand net with lead
weights at the bottom;
2. With other roots, (10) a carneous flexible
substance as the dewlap of cattle, and the wattles of
birds, (12)(23)(24) throw a net, (13) knot a net,
(16) a peacock, (17) co. to the word for the mucus
of the nose, (18) a species of snake, (19) do.
poisonous, (20) lonely;
3. Derivatives, see uySm< pySm< wySm and oySm with
their combinations, all used in the general
signification of soft, flexible, &c.
c.ySm def. 2. (10); pk;ySm 2. (12); q;ySm 2. (14);
xd.ySm 2. (16); egySm 2. (17) co. of egtH.; bDxd.ySm
2. (18); bDxd.ySmol 2. (19); [XySm(23)<
[k;ySm(24) same as 2. (12)
ySm0g (5) pewter.
ySmol (6) lead.
ySm{dRpR{dR (7) tin, a net.
yS; <==yS;uvm(1) soft, sticky, clayey, uyS;(2) do. co.
of uySX;
ySR 1. (1) a person, personal pronoun, used for others,
us, (2) co. of the term for pounce upon, (6) used as
a prefix it denotes a person of the trade, occupation,
character, &c. designated by the term to which it is
prefixed, (111) a servant, follower, generally with a
co.;
2. With other roots, (21) others, in distinction from
one's self, or one's party, (25) do. (43) a certain
person, technically one's wife, or husband, (69) said
to be a race of animals resembling men, without
joints in the legs, (73) hermaphrodite, (109) pupil
of the eye, (110) fig. used to denote a major domo,
of a head man;
3. Derivatives, (101) co. to the word for pounce
upon, (102) co. to the term for obstructed, as with
rubbish, (103) regain, lustre, as the eyes after a
drunken fit, (104)(105) applied to the eyes,
wakeful.
rJmySR def. 2. (109)(110); tySR or tchtySR 1.
(111)
Derivatives, uySR def. 3. (101); pySR 3. (102)
(102) co. of
pySDR; pySRxD. 3. (103)(105); pySRwX> 3. (104);
wySR same as pySR and its combinations.
ySRunD (4) Karens, and in a more general sense, man.
ySRu>w> (6) a diviner.
ySRuXoyXR (7) a potter.
ySRusX>rk> (9) person, of superior influence or ability, a leading
character.
ySRuGJ;w>*DR (10) an artist, a painter.
ySRc;csH. (12) a bow man, a hunter.
ySRc;w>zd (14) a hunter.
ySRcHwlm or ySRcHwlmqgtX(15) a leper.
ySRcDuGD> or ySRcDbXcDuGD>(16) a juror, a judge.
ySRcDphoh (17) an assayer of silver.
ySRcsHzd (20) a boatman.
ySR*R def. 2. (21)
ySR*JRuvHm or ySR*JRuvHmoh*JRuyHmoh(22) a dancer.
ySR*DR (24) the red Karens.
ySRC>CXR def. 2. (25)
ySRChtcd (26) a tax gatherer.
ySRChtD.w> (27) a beggar.
ySRpH.nD.uGD> (28) a judge, juror.
ySRzDrhR (30) a cook.
ySRpkoh or ySRpkohcD.oh(32) a carpenter.
ySRpkmw>oh (33) a prognosticator.
ySRpdmy[k;oh (34) an accoucher.
ySRqgw> or ySRyORw>qgw>(37) a trader.
ySRq;cD.zH; (38) a shoemaker.
ySRq;w>zd (39) a tailor.
ySRqH; or ySRqH;ySRql;(40) an infant.
ySRqDrl; (42) police man.
ySRw*R def. 2. (43)
ySRwrSHR or ySRwrSHRwysDR(46) a stranger.
ySRw,lR or ySRw,lRySRwysR(47) a non compos mentis.
ySRw>bs.zd (48) a thief, robber.
ySRwl>uGD> (49) a defendant.
ySRwhw>*DR (51) an image maker.
ySRwhwX;zd (52) a mason.
ySRxHqH.rDRusD (54) name of a race of men of superior size north of
Burmah.
ySR'k;tD.Ek> (55) a wet nurse.
ySR'k.w> (56) one who observes good and evil days, and
other superstitions, a superstitious person.
ySR'lzd or ySR'lzdw0Dzd(57) a citizen, villager.
ySR'h'H. (58) primarily, an enunch, secondly one who has no
inclination to marriage.
ySRyHm or ySRyHmySRuD or ySRyHmySRueH.(60) a miser, a
niggard.
ySRzD.oM (62) a helmsman.
ySRbs. or ySR[k.ySRbs.(63) thief, robber.
ySRrRud. or ySRrRud.ySRrReD
RrReD(65) a baker.
ySRrRpHm or ySRrRpHmySRySJR(66) a husbandman.
ySRrRn. (67) a fisherman.
ySRrHR def. 2. (69)
ySRrk.ueDR (71) an unmarried damsel.
ySRrk.cGg def. 2. (73)
ySR&D> or ySR&D>ySRwH;(75) a person of genuine descent, not
mixed blood
ySR&D>uGHmto; (76) one who leaves the priesthood, and becomes a
layman.
ySRv; (78) same as ySRyHm a niggard.
ySRv0HRvXx; (80) an up country person.
ySRvk>w>zd (82) one who offers sacrifice.
ySRoe; or ySRoe;ySR'k.'g(84) a foe, an object of hatred.
ySRo;urDR (86) a dear friend.
ySRoHpk.rDRusD (87) same as ySRxHqH.rDRusD
ySRolcd. or ySRolcd.ySR0grJm(88) an inhabitant of this world,
now used to denote the unbelieving, in distinction
from christians.
ySRohxH and ySRoJxH(89) a person of wealth.
ySRod.w>oh (90)
(90) an instructor.
ySR[H.wl. (91) a Hindoo, also ySR[H.'lR
ySR[lw> (92) the actors in funeral ceremonies.
ySRtuD (93) a testy, crabbed person.
ySRtcvH (95) a dishonest person, swindler, hypocrite.
ySRtzSD. or ySRzSD.ySR,m(96) used to denote a person of the
lower class of society, one who is poor.
ySRtHzd (99) a deva, or Nat.
ySRtd.zSd. (100) an assembly.
ySH> 1. (1) melt, (2) strain, filter, (3) gripe, as the
bowels, (4) applied to time, year before last, (5)
used to denote severe twinging pain, (10) eggs in
embryo, (13)(18) applied to the weather, intensely,
or meltingly hot, (21) spread, as ink on paper, (22)
co. of other roots, in the signification of confused,
irregular;
2. With other roots, (8) dissolve, as salt, (12) adv.
applied to walking, in an irregular, waddling, slow
gait, (19) have sharp aching pain in the back part of
the jaws, (21) the paper spreads the ink, (27) have
sharp aching pain in the stomach, (28) applied to
the mind, feel enraged, burning anger, (29) a
species of white ant's nest, consisting of several
small hills together, (30) make an offering to do. of
rice chewed and spit out upon them, used for the
cure of certain cutaneous diseases;
3. Derivative forms, (17) in a flimsy, irregular, or
distorted manner, (20) do. (23) applied to litters of
animals, all of one sex, (24) do. (26) same as 3.
(20)
ud>ySH> or ud>ySH>ud>yS> def. 1. (18): c.ySH> 2. (19);
p;cdySH> 2. (21); pdmySH> or pdmySH>pdmySdm see pdmySdm; o;ySH>
2. (27)(28); [D.ySH> 2. (29); th.ud.[D.ySH> 2. (30)
Derivatives, uyS
uySH>uyS> 3. (17); pySH>pyS> 3. (20);
wySH> 3. (23); wySH>wyS> same as uySH>uyS>; oySH> 3.
(24); oySH>oyS> same as 3. (17)
ySH>uGHm def. 2. (8)
ySH>xd. def. 1. (10); ySH>xD.yS>xD.(11) to melt.
ySH>yS>ySH>yS> def. 2. (12)
ySH>&Ju'J def. 1. (13)
ySH>&J;&J; (14) melt by quick degrees, rapidly.
ySH>vJ; (15) same as 1. (3)
ySH>tDxH (16) filter water.
ySHm 1. (1) the small viscera of the intestines, (7) applied
to candles, the wick;
2. With other roots, (6) entangled viscera, a term of
execration given to Pghos, (7) the wick of the
candle, (8) same as def. 1. (1);
3. Derivative forms, (5) adv. used in the
signification of adhesive, clayey.
u;ySHm def. 2. (6); yeJySHm or yeJySHmyeJySm 2. (7);
==ol.==ySHm 2. (8)
Derivative, uySHmuySm def. 3. (5)
ySHmcd.oh. or ySHmcd.oh.ySHmcd.ysR(2) the rectum.
ySHmp> (3) that part of the bowels which contains chyle.
ySHmrk> or ySHmrk>ySHmbd(4) the larger intestines.
ySHR 1. (1) be very hard, compact, as wood, steel, &c. (2)
cleanse the hair by washing the head in the manner
of the natives, (3) applied to the voice, sharp, shrill,
(4) used in asking questions, how many? (5)
remunerate the service of an accoucher;
2. With other roots, (7) a fine imposed upon one
who enters a field, or a house, while an offering is
being made in it, (8) a very silecious bamboo, (9)
extremely hard wood.
w>ySHR def. 2. (7); 0.ySHR 2. (8); oh.ySHR 2. (9)
Derivative, wySHRrHRwySHRp.(6) in divination, an
unpropitious omen.
ySHRuhR def. 1. (5)
ySXm (1) adv. indicates something soft, splashy,
disagreeable mixture of water and other matter.
Derivatives, uySXm(2)< pySXm(3)< wySXm(4) and
oySXm(5) do.
ySX;uvm (1) adv. indicates something softened to paste by
the admixture of liquids, as lime, meal, &c.
Derivatives, uySX;(3)< pySX;(4)< wySX;(5)< oySX;(6)
reduplicated or used with a co. same as ySX;uvm
ySXR < ==uySXR(2)< pySXR(3)< wySXR(4)< oySXR(5) adv.
about around, &c. see uySXR Dic. p. 97.
yO> (1) sometimes used for ySH> which see.
yOR 1. (1) buy, purchase, (2) make a pleasant melodious
sound, as birds or animals, (7) sometimes used in
asking questions, how many? (25) applied to the
ear, have a singing sound in the ear, also co. to the
term for hear, (28) co. to the word for thunder, (31)
price, value;
2. With other roots, (2) repeat often, make frequent
mention of, as the name of a person, talk about, (9)
small round bells, (16) demand the price, or
equivalent for a thing that has been lost or
destroyed, (21) in ancient fable, a race of pigmies,
not three inches high in stature, (23) bird's song,
(24)
(24) fix the price of a thing, (25) hear, have ringing
sounds in the ear, (27) make a chanting, solemn
sound, as in prayer, (28) it thunders;
3. Derivative forms, (15)(18)(22)(29) be in a
wakeful reverie, (20) hodgepodge, a disagreeable
mixture, (19)(30) soot.
uDmyORuDmuvHR def. 2. (16); puH.yOR 2. (21);
xd.yOR 2. (23); 'd;yOR 2. (14); e>yOR or e>[le>yOR and
e>oD.e>yOR 2. (25); rRyOR or rRoD.rRyOR 2. (27);
vDyOR or vDoD.vDyOR 2. (28); tyOR or tyORtuvHR
1. (31)
Derivatives, uyOR< pyOR< wyOR and oyOR 3. (15) &c.
uySd>uyOR< pySd>pyOR< wySd>wyOR and oySd>oyOR 3.
(20); uyORrl.< pyORrl.< wyORrl. and oyORrl. 3.
(19)(30)
yORuhR (3) or yORuhRvd>uhR to redeem, ransom, by paying
an equivalent.
yORb. or yORb.oD.b. def. 2. (6)
yORoud; or yORoud;vd>oud;(8) buy in company.
yORo. or yORol.yORo. def. 2. (9)
yORtD. or yORtD.vd>tD.(13) buy for eating.
ySJ> 1. (1) applied to mat work, fine small splints, (2)
applied to a basket, weave the upper part with fine
splints, (3) rise as bubbles, in agitated liquids,
(10)š rise, as the dawning light;
2. With other roots, (9) a species of bird, so called
from its mottled wings.
ySd>ySJ>xd. def. 2. (9) Derivatives, pySJ>< wySJ> with
their combinations, same as uySJ> which see.
ySJ>uk def. 1. (2)
ySJ>xD. or ySJ>xD.0gxD. def. 1. (3) as xHySJ>xD.(8);
rk>ySJ>xD.š def. 1. (10)
ySJm 1. (1) soft, as substances softened by a liquid,
"semifluid," (2) spit, spurt as water from the mouth;
2. With other roots, (13) spit, (14) become soft by
decomposition, (16) soft faeces;
3. Derivative forms, (9)(9) soft, pliant, flapping, (11)
flaccid, weak, without firmness.
xl;ySJm or xl;ySJmxl;zSH 2. (13); vDRySJm 2. (14); tH.ySJm
2. (16)
Derivatives, see uySJm< pySJm< wySJm and oySJm;
pySJmnJm 3. (11)
ySJmuGHm or ySJmuGHmySmuGHm(4) spit out.
ySJmph&h (5) partially softened as with a liquid.
ySJmw> (6) spit.
ySJm'd; (7) spit upon.
ySJmoySXRuvm (8) very soft, as by an admixture of liquids.
ySJR 1. (1) full, complete, fulfilled, (2) a suite, a
complement of people belonging to a head man, (3)
name of a forest tree bearing a red flower, (4) used
in asking questions, how many! (11) with an affix,
thus much, as much as, sometimes used where we
should say enough, (16) with the word for face, full
before the face, with a full view, (23) co. to the term
for a wet land field, (24) succeed in a thing,
accomplish, (27) co. to the word for full, filled,
complete, perfect, &c.;
2. With other roots, (21) have the breathing
repressed, (22) be full tide, (23) lowland paddy,
(24) succeed in, accomplish, (26) be full moon,
(27)
(27) be full, complete, perfect, wanting in nothing,
(28) applied to sayings, promises, prophesies, &c.
fulfilled, accomplished, (30) have plenty to eat.
3. xHySJR def. 2. (22); bkpHmbkySJR 2. (23); rRySJR 1.
(24); vgySJR or vgySJRvgyS
vgyS> 2. (26); vXySJR 1. (27)
(27);
vXxD.ySJRxD. 2. (28); wySJR or wusHwySJR?? same
as def. 1. (2); ?? 2. (30)
ySJRp> (6) applied to the moon, nearly full.
ySJRpdw&dR (7) be heaping full.
ySJRpd (8) be heaping full.
ySJRqX.uvm (9) completely or quite full.
ySJRxD. or ySJRxD.ymxD. be completely filled or supplied
with, same as ySJRM.
ySJReXR def. 1. (11)
ySJRM. (12) as much as that, that much.
ySJRyS> (13) applied to the moon, full.
ySJRysR (14) co. of ySJRtd.
ySJRySJR (15) so much, implying a large quantity.
ySJRrJm or ySJRrJmySJReg def. 1. (16)
ySJRod; (17) as much as, of equal quantity.
ySJRtHR (18) thus much -- so much.
ySJRtlpd (19) to be heaping full.
ySJRtd. or ySJRtd.ySJRpd or ySJRtd.ySJRym or ySJRtd.ySJRysR(20) be
heaping full ==o;ySJRtd. or o;ySJRtd.o;ySJRysR def.
2. (21)
ySd> 1. (1) the Pgho Karens, (8) co. to the term for build
up, promote, as a city or village, (9) as a particle,
resembling the Pghos, or belonging to the Pghos;
2. With other roots, (2) an enigma, a riddle, (7)
name of Karen Fables, Nos. 161, 163, (9) the large
green grasshopper, or Pgho grasshopper, eaten by
the natives, (8) to build up a town or city.
whbDySd> def. 2. (8); 'GJ.ySd> 2. (9) Derivatives, see
uySd>< pySd> and wySd> with their compounds, oySd><
rh.oySd>< rhRoySd> same as uySd> and corresponding
compounds.
ySd>ySDR def. 2. (2)
ySd>{dRoGH{dR (3) same as def. 1. (1)
ySdm 1. (1) dip up water as in a bamboo cup, num. affix,
applied to such cup fills, (9) applied to fatness,
heavy, ponderous;
2.With other roots, (2) decomposed, fallen to pieces,
as rotten flesh, (6) applied to walking, in a weak
faltering manner, (7) section of a bamboo, used as a
drinking cup, (8) do. (9) ponderously fat, (11) fall
or pitch down, as an animal upon its breast;
3. Derivative forms, obstructed, as with litter, fall to
pieces, decomposed, demolished.
pdmySdmpdmySdm or pdmySH>pdmySdm def. 2. (6); 'JySdm or
'JySdm'JySm 2. (7); yDRySdm 2. (8); bD.ySdm or
bD.tk.bD.ySdm 2. (9)< vDRySdm or vDRySdmvDRySDR 2.
(11)
Derivatives, uySdm<wySdm< uySDR< pySdm< pySdmpySDR<
wyS
wySdm< wySdmwySDR< vDRpySdm< oySdm< oySdmoySDR see
pySdm and compounds.
ySdmySDR def. 2. (2) as tk.oHySdmySDR decomposed, fallen to
pieces by putrefaction.
ySdR 1. (1) possessed of superhuman attributes, and
powers, (2) applied to medicines, charms, &c. of
extraordinary efficacy, (3) co. to the term for hit,
fetch the mark, (15) help, render assistance, be
with, as God with his people;
2. With other roots, (8) a species of bird, peacock
pheasant, (11) a supernatural power, or invisible
being possessed of such power, (12) name of a
Karen Fable, No. 136, (13) name of Karen Fable
No. 139, (14) same as def. 1. (1);
3. Derivative forms, (10) to anticipate, expect, be
before hand with a thing.
w>ySdR or w>ySdRw>ySD> def. 2. (11); yo;yS>ySdR 2. (12);
zdCJySdR 2. (13)
(13); olySdR 2. (14); td.ySdR or td.ySdRrRpXR
1. (15)
Derivative, c;oySdR 3. (10)
ySdR*hR (4) same as def. 1. (1) applied to things which are
good or beneficial.
ySdR*hRvJm (5) and ySdR*hRvJ< ySdR*hRwkm applied to God,
possessed of supreme attributes.
ySdREk
REkm (6) co. of b.Ekm as b.EkmySdREkm to hit and enter.
ySdRM> (7) co. of b.M>as b.M>ySdRM> hit and obtain.
ySdRySJ> def. 2. (8)
ySdRySD> (9) same as def. 1. (1) and olySdR
ySD> 1. (1) slap, strike as with the palm of the hand, (2)
lobes of fat, connected with the intestines of an
animal, (3) co. to the preceding root, (4) co. to the
term for the fat of animals, (6) reduplicated, one
after another in rapid succession, (13) reduplicated,
in unison, all at once, (14) with the term for fall
prefixed, be broken down, as a house or structure;
2. With other roots, (5) applied to speaking, assert a
thing from mere surmise, or fancy, (9) in unison, all
at once, (10) adv. as if in danger of falling, (11)
clap the hands, (16) beat a drum with the palm of
the hand;
3. Derivative forms, (12) a plant, 'jambosa,' (15)
adv. qualifying words of falling, in a tumbling
manner.
wySD>CD def. 2. (9); wvlmySD> 2. (10); 'JpkySD>pk 2.
(11); vDRySD> or vDR'kRvDRySD> 1. (14); tlyHySD>'X 2.
(16)
Derivatives, eD.uySD> 3. (12); oySD>uvm 3. (15)
ySD>yH;ySD>yl; see yl; def. 2. (12)
ySD>ySmw> def. 2. (5)
ySD>ySD> def. 1. (6) and 1. (13)
ySD>wJm (7) break, with a slap of the hand.
ySD>vDRwJm (8) cause to fall off from by a slap of the hand.
ySDR 1. (1) pounce upon, as a beast upon its prey, (7) as a
qualifying particle, it is used to indicate redness, or
(10) in bad condition, (14) with the term for fall
prefixed, pitch down upon the breast, (15) with the
same prefix, deserted, as an old habitation;
2. With other roots, (7) species of turtle, nose tinged
with red, hence the name;
3. Derivative forms, (13) a small yellowish bird,
said to laugh occasionally, which is considered an
evil omen, (16) fallen in a confused mass, as brush,
(17) adv. in a confused heap, as brush, (18) applied
to the countenance, downcast, sad, (19) do.
csH;ySDR def. 2. (7); qH.ySDR 1. (10) see qH.; vDRySDR or
vDRySdmvDRySDR 1. (14)(15)
Derivatives, (6)(8)(11) see uySDR< pySDR and wySDR
with their compounds, oySDR def. 3. (17); vDRoySDR
3. (16); oySDRnDR 3. (18); tk.oySDR 3. (19)
ySDR*DR (3) co. to oDoH. Meynmo mount, in the
signification of orient, 'Hrk.ySDR*DR(4) species of
cucumber, when ripe of a reddish tinge.
ySDRyH;ySDRyl; (5) pounce upon, and press down, as in catching an
animal.
yFg: (1) solve, as a riddle or an enigma.
yFm (1) soft, sticky.
yFmyFm (2) reduplicated, adv. imitative of smacking sounds.
Derivative, uyFm or uyFH>uyFm(3) do.
yF; (1) adv. very soft, a mere sop, as ySJmyF;uvm
yF;yF; (2)(5)(6) adv. imitative of sound, as stepping in
soft mud, or smacking the lips.
Derivatives, uyF; and uyFX;uyF;(3) see uyF;;
oyF;uvm(4) adv. with ease and quickness, as in
penetrating a soft substance.
yFXm (1) and its derivatives, imitative of sounds, as
working in a clayey or doughy substance.
yFX; (1) adv. do. also used in describing soft or rotten
substances.
yFX;yFX; (2) adv. descriptive of sound, as working in soft
substances.
Derivative, see uyFX;
yFD.: (1) repair, mend, uyFD. name of a Karen christian
village in the Mergui district.
jyg 1. (1) scattered, (2) spread as ink, (3) scatter, (12)
as a qualifying particle, it denotes in a scattering
manner;
2. With other roots, (11) diverge as a stream into
different branches, (12) fly off in scattering
particles, (13) reduced and scattered, (14) fall in a
scattering manner, (15) spread, scatter as by the
action of the hand, fig. blot out, put away, as sin,
(16) separate, as a community, (17) things small
and scattered.
pgjyg def. 2. (11); qH;jyg 2. (12); jyHjyg 2. (13);
vDRjyg or vDRrk>vDRjyg 2. (14); 0mjyg
0mjyg 2. (15); [;jyg
2. (16); tjyHtjyg 2. (17)
Derivative, ojyguvm same as jyguvm
jyguvm (4) adv. in a scattering manner.
jyguGHm (5)(6) break up or destroy by scattering.
jygqH; same as jygqH. see qH; 3. (19)
jygqH.jygqJ (7) scatter, put here and there.
jygqJ (8) co. of jygqH.
jygqh (9) co. of jygqH; as jygqH;jygqh
jygjygqJqJ (10) adv. in a scattered manner.
jy>jyg (1) imitative of sound, like that of monkeys jumping
among the trees.
jym 1. (1)(2) adv. indicating something quick, sudden,
(4) applied to leeches, attach to, fasten upon with
suddenness, (7) run down, as mucus from the nose;
2. With other roots, (3) co. to the term for peacock,
(5) a species of plantain;
3. Derivative form, (9) co. to a term for a species of
marygold, (10) same as def. 1. (1)
Derivatives, wjym def. 3. (9) co. of w_yDm;
ojymuvm 3. (10)
jymuvm def. 1. (2)
jympD 2. (3) co. of xd.ySm
jymxD. def. 1. (4) as ovHRjymxD.pcD.wbd
jymywJ def. 2. (5)
jymjym (6) same as def. 1. (1) where the action is repeated.
jymvDR 1. (7) as egtH
egtH.jymvDRto;
jy; 1. (1) adv. with great readiness, promptitude, at
once, (2) as a qualifying particle, it denotes with one
consent, altogether;
2. With other roots, (6): a Burman pyatthat, (11)
be all still, silent, (12) all eat together;
3. Derivative forms, (8) adv. here and there over the
surface, as in getting besprinkled, (9) do. (10) do.;
4. Reduplicated, (3) adv. imitative of sound, as that
of clapping things together, (4) altogether, in
company, (5) adv. qualifying acts or sounds,
indicates a numerous combination.
td.jy;uvm def. 2. (11); tD.jy;uvm 2. (12)
Derivatives, ujy; same as ojy;; pjy; or pjyH;pjy; 3.
(8); wjyH;wjy; 3. (9); ojyH;ojy; 3. (10)
jy;u'; def. 1. (2) as udmC;jy;u'; be all silent.
jy;jy; def. 4. (3)(4)(5)
jy;o; 2. (6)
jyR 1. (1) adv. in vain, with no success, (2) qualifying
words of falling, &c. in allusion to the noise made
by the act, (9) as a particle, used to denote
irregularity, and uselessness, to no good end;
2. With other roots, (9) distorted, awry, so as to be
nearly useless, (10) in hewing timber, hew crooked,
winding, irregular;
3. Derivative form, (11) adv. in an inactive, useless
manner, doing nothing;
4. Reduplicated, (3) adv. imitative of sounds, (4)(7)
adv. in a careless, irregular, improper manner, (5)
do. (6) adv. without effort, very easily, (8) adv.
inactively, doing nothing.
yJmjyR or yJmjyH>yJmjyR def. 2. (9); zHjyR or zHjyH>zHjyR 2.
(10)
Derivative, ojyRuvm 3. (11)
jyRjyR 4. (3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)
jyH 1. (1) small, minute, (2) small of its kind, as a small
person, (4) applied to grain, winnow, (5) co. to the
term for scattered, (7) applied to sound, shrill,
feminine;
2. With other roots, (7) same as 1. (7)(8) small
stones, gravel, (9) great and small.
uvk>jyH def. 1. (7); vX>zdjyH 2. (8); tjyHtoGg 2. (9)
jyHu'H or jyHu'H_yd;u'd;(3) very small, lit. small enough to
fly away.
jyHxD. as jyHxD.bk 1. (4)
jyHjyg def. 1. (5)
jyH_yd; (6) same as jyH
jyH> (1)(2)(3)(4) co. to other roots in the signification of
unprecise, irregular.
jyHm 1. (1) insert, as a plastic substance into an interstice,
as in stopping the seams of a boat, (2) press up or
out, as a plastic substance from an interstice;
2. With other roots, (3) adv. in a slumping manner,
(5) do. (6) a species of tree, having bitter leaves,
the succulent parts eaten, (7) co. to a term for mucus
of the nose.
egjyHm def. 2. (7) co. of egtH.
jyHmxD. def. 1. (2)
jyHmjym def. 2. (3)
jyHmjymjyHmjym def. 2. (5)
jyHm{dR or jyHm{dRjym{dR 2. (6)
jyH; 1. (1) adv. qualifying sound, as in crushing things
with a crackling noise, (11) also, here and there, all
about, (14) applied to stools, small, sputtering;
2. With other roots, (11) in breaking, split, crack to
pieces;
3. Derivative forms, (6) bespattered, besprinkled,
wet here and there all over, (7) do. as the face
besprinkled with tears, (8)(9)(10)(12)(13) do.;
4. Reduplicated, (3) adv. imitative of chippering
sounds, (4) applied to squeezing meat with salt,
throughout, in all parts.
yd>jyH; def. 2. (11); th.jyH; or tH.jyH; 1. (14)(15) also
co. of tH.eD which see.
Derivatives, ujyH;< pjyH;< wjyH; and ojyH; with their
compounds, def. 3. (6)(7) also see wjyH;
jyH;jy; (5) adv. imitative of sound, like that of walking in
deep mud.
jyH;jyH; def. 4. (3); pH>jyH;jyH; 4. (4)
jyH. (1) indicates combined motion, as of a multitude,
With other roots, (4) applied to the stars, in Karen
idiom, skip in harmony, (5) applied to figured work,
various colors combined.
q.pH.jyH. def. 1. (4); uH.pH.jyH.pH.jyH. 1. (5)
jyH.jyH. (1) in combination, harmony, as 0;jyH.jyH. move in
harmony, (2)td.jyH
.jyH.jyH. be all in like manner, (3)
step together, as a company.
jyX 1. (1) compete with, as a qualifying particle, by way
of competition, (2) be famed, noted, (4) adj.
qualifying nouns, pertaining to competition;
2. With other roots, (3) name of a species of large
fish, (4) a race boat.
u;jyX def. 2. (3); csHjyX 2. (4)
jyX or jyXjyg as jyXjygcsH compete with boats.
jyXvdm==o; compete together.
jyXypX> (2) news, report.
jyXm (1) soft, without consistence or stamina, applied to
persons, denotes they are inefficient, effeminate, (2)
sometimes used to denote pussy, pot bellied
Derivative, ojyXm used in the same significations.
jyXmuvm (2) do.
jyX; (1) the citron tree, (5) num. affix, applied to the
quantity of powder used in a single charge.
Derivative, ojyX; same as ojyX.
jyX;c. (2) the bitter citron, not edible.
jyX;'H (3) the cucumber citron, so called from its
elongation.
jyX;eD> (4) the common citron.
jyX;jy; (1) the citron.
jyX. see wjyX.< wjyX.'H.wjyX.'X.(1) do.
wX>jyX.wX>jyX.(2) do.
jyK 1. (1) have pimples or small cutaneous eruptions,
(2) a term used in calling the spirit, (7) cleaning
grain, winnow, (8) term used in calling fowls;
2. With other roots, (4) pitted as with the small pox,
(10) pimples, cutaneous eruption;
3. Derivative form, (9) spotted, as with drops of
liquid.
w>jyK
w>jyK or w>jyK
w>jyKw>jyg
jyKw>jyg def. 2. (10)
Derivative, pjyK as tkpjyK def. 3. (9)
jyKuqD
jyKuqD (3) a bad species of ringworm or tetteres.
jyKu
jyKu'k def. 2. (4)
jyKxD
jyKxD. (5) break out in pimples, jyKxD
jyKxD.bk def. 1. (7)
jyKyeD
jyKyeDR (6) confluent pimples or eruptions.
jyKjyK def. 1. (8); jyKuh
jyKuhRqDwuh> call the fowls.
jyK>
jyK> as a qualifying term, used to denote sublime, grand,
splendid, in movement or appearance.
orHjyK>(5)
jyK>(5) a superior race of Nats.
jyK
Derivatives, ujyK>
jyK> and its compounds, in general
same as jyK>; ojyK>(6)
jyK>(6) do. applied to motion, also
applied to being drenched, as with rain.
jyKm
jyKm (1) a qualifying term, indicating inertia.
jyKm
jyKmjyKm
jyKm (2) indicates sudden transitions from one state of
inaction to that of another.
Derivative ojyKm(3)
jyKm(3) do.
jyK;
yK; see ujyK;
jyK;
jyL> a qualifying term indicating something multitudious,
applied to motions and sounds.
Derivative, ojyL>(4) do.
jyL>uvm (1) and jyL>jyL> do.
jyL; 1. (1) ash grey, or a mixture of light and dark, (2)
camphor, (5) as a qualifying term, indicates
combined lively and quick motion or sound,
(13)(15) a greyish powder, on the surface of fruits
and plants, and pollen of flowers, &c. (12) applied
to the teeth, tartar;
2. With other roots, (8) beat together, as several
beating an animal at the same time, (10) a greyish
colored dog, (11) be besmeared as with ashes, (12)
tartar of the teeth, (13) a species of pumpkin, which
when ripe, is covered with a whitish powder;
3. Derivative forms, (14) applied to sound, abrupt,
cracking.
wD>jyL;jyL; def. 2. (8)
(8); xh.jyL;(9) see xh. 2. (15) a
flaky substance, &c. xGH.jyL; 2. (10); b.jyL; 2.
(11); rJjyL; 2. (12); vl>jyL; 2. (13); tjyL; or
tjyL;tjy; 1. (15)
Derivative, ojyL;uvm 3. (14)
jyL;jyL; or jyL;jyL;jy;jy;(3) adv. in combination and unison,
(4) applied to sound, cracking, (5) applied to
motion, multitudinous, quick, in concert, (6) one
company after another, in quick succession, (7) do.
jyL.jyL. adv. imitative of sound, like that of craunching a
brittle, hard substance.
jyLR (1) used in nearly the same signification as jyL>
applied to motion or sound, multitudinous, in
concert.
Derivative, ojyLR(1) applied to sound, do. (5)
applied to motion, often indicates suddenness.
jyLRjyLR (2) applied to weeping, indicates a rapid falling of
tears, (3) applied to rain, indicates pattering sounds,
(4) applied to the falling of fruit, &c. in rapid
succession.
jyh 1. (1) an affectionate appellation given by lovers to
each other, (2) applied to figured work, indicates
minuteness;
2. With other roots, (2) variegated with a small
running figure, (3) the name of a distinguished
female, who it is said, will appear during the
calamities, which are to occur about the end of the
world.
pH.jyh or pH._yd.pHjyh def. 2. (2); rk.zDjyh 2. (3)
jyh> (1) found only in the derivative form, see ujyh>
jyh. (1) a small measure, sixteen of which are a basket.
bkjyh.(2) a species of paddy.
jyJ: (1) a water melon, (2) small.
pgjyJ(2) co. of pgjyg divided, scattered.
jyJu'J (2) same as jyHu'H small, minute.
jyJ> (1) a kind of black silk intermingled with red, made
by the Siamese.
jyJ>uH. (2) do. figured.
jyJ>zd co. of tHzd as tHzdjyJzd(3) a good race of Nats.
jyJm (1) adv. qualifying the motions of lesser animals, in
the sense of quick, dexterous, (2) reduplicated,
indicates a successive series of such movements in a
multitude.
jyJmuvm def. (1)
jyJmjyJm def. (2); vJRw>jyJmjyJm move in procession,
pmjyJmjyJm(3) do. in long procession, pJmjyJm or
wGH>vJRpJmjyJm or wl>&JmpJmjyJm(4) in irregular or
broken succession.
jyJ;: (1) extricate, save, (4) applied to putting grain, &c.
on a mat, turn up the edges, in order that it may
contain a larger quantity, (9) particle, applied to
tearing, in shreds or fritters.
,mjyJ; or ,mjyH,mjyJ; def. 1. (9)
jyJ;u'J; (2) a species of ydm
jyJ;uhR (3) or %k>uhRjyJ
RjyJ;uhR extricate, save.
jyJ;xD.bk or jyJ;xD.jy;xD. def. (4); (5) adv. used as in
describing a slight pattering of rain, (6) a tremor,
(7) slight cracking sounds, (8) the crackling of fire.
_yd 1. (1) spurt, as liquids from the mouth, (2) do. (3)
boil up, as water in a spring;
2. With other roots, (5) matter spirted from the
mouth upon a tumor, to reduce it, a species of
charm, (6) spatterings of water, (7) chew up a
substance for the purpose of spurting on a diseased
part, (8) have a relax, accompanied with wind.
w>_ydw>jyg def. 2. (5); xH_yd 2. (6); th._ydth.jyg 2.
(7); tH._ydqH._yd 2. (8)
_ydxD. def. 1. (3) supposed to be the work of the sea
dragon.
_ydm 1. (1) a drinking cup made of bamboo, &c. for
temporary use; With other roots, (6) small species
of tadpole, (7) same as 1. (1), (8) do. of bamboo.
wDR_ydm def. 2. (6); 'J_ydm 2. (7); yDR_ydm 2. (8)
Derivatives, u_ydm< p_ydm< w_ydm and o_ydm see w_ydm
a plant.
_ydm{dRjym{dR same as 1. (1)
_yd; (1) co. to the term for small, minute.
_yd;u'd; (2) co. of jyHu'H small, jyH_yd; do.
_yd. ==pH._yd.pH.jyh see jyh def. 2. (2)
_yD (1) a sand above water.
_yDe;'h (2) the tail or nose of a sand.
_yDrk> or _yDrk>_yDzg(3) a large sand.
_yD{dRjyg{dR a sand, above water.
_yD> 1. (1) a species of good demons;
2. With other roots, (3) name of a tree, bearing a
large fruit, the seed is used in dysentery, 'Xylocarpus
granatum.'
oD_yD>oH def. 2. (3); tHyd_yD>yd(4) def. 1. (1)
Derivative, see u_yD>
_yDm < ==u_yDm< w_yDm and o_yDm a plant cultivated by
the Karens, 'described as of the family
Umbelliferae.'
_yD; (1) thump with the knuckles, (2) reduplicated,
imitative of clapping and pattering sounds, (3)
applied to motion, repeated and in unison,
altogether, (4) do. (5) imitative of craunching
sounds.
_yD;_yD; < ==pH
==pH._yD;_yD; skip all together, 0;_yD;_yD; shake
together, as leaves, oD._yD;_yD; def. (5)
_yD. co. of pH. as pH.{dR_yD.{dR Chinese.
_yDR < ==wXR_yDRwXR_yDR(2) adv. used in describing a
dress that is long and broad at the bottom, (3) used
also in describing the sailing around of a large bird
in the air.
Derivative, (1) see u_yDR
ysg (1) open out, spread apart, as the sides of a boat,
&c.
ysguH. (2) spread out, as the thighs.
ysgxD. co. of ysdxD.(3)
ysgov. or ysgovH.ysgov.(4) spread out, as any thing
folded, unfold.
ys> 1. (1) liberate, dismiss, remit, (2) an arrow,
(12)(15) to wash, as the face, (18) co. to the term
denoting short pointed stakes, set in the ground and
concealed, used as a kind of thief trap, (24) a cubit,
v. measure with a cubit, (28) co. to the term for
tendons, veins, arteries, &c. of the body; as a
particle, this root indicates something indefinite, not
precise;
2. With other roots, (3) adv. without precision, mere
outlines, (4) make offerings, as to a pagoda, (9) the
boat does not arrive, the arrow does not reach, fig.
be unable to devise any thing, (22) the arm from the
elbow to the end of the longest finger, (23) full,
crowded, as an assembly, thick, as arrows in a
quiver, (26) a kind of spear trap used in killing wild
hogs, (27) name of a tree, much used for fire wood,
(29) face, countenance, (31) adv. indicating an
imperfect perception of things;
3. Derivative forms, (21) avert, disengage, adv.
slope, with a hasty glance, indistinctly, (25) do.
(30) do.
pkys> def. 2. (22); ql.ys> 2. (23); w>ys> 2. (26);
wdRys> 2. (27); xl.==ys> 1. (28); rJmys> 2. (29);
oHys>v>0hR 2. (31); tys> same as 1. (24)
Derivatives, uys>< wys> and oys> see uys> also
def. 3. (21)
ys>ug or ys>rl;ys>ug def. 1. (3)
ys>uFJ;: def. 2. (4)
ys>uGHm or ys>uGHmys>zsd;(5)
;(5) liberate.
ys>pCd> (6) an unfinished arrow.
ys>puhR or ys>puhRys>pzD(7) the barb of an arrow.
ys>pk. or ys>pk.ys>eJR(8) a poisoned arrow.
ys>w*m or csHwwkRys>w*m def. 2. (9)
ys>w>'J;b; (10) forgive sin.
ys>'H;cH or ys>'H;cd.ys>'H;cH(12) the wing of an arrow.
ys>yDR or vXyDRys>yDR(13) a quiver.
ys>ys> or yV>yV>ys>ys> or yV>ys>yV>ys>(14) adv. indistinctly,
with a mere glance.
ys>rJm or ys>rJmys>eg(15) wash the face.
ys>ouhR or ys>ouhRys>ouR(16) the barb of an arrow.
ys>og (17) pardon me, used when one has spit on another,
when he wipes it off.
ys>{dR or rX{dRys>{dR def. 1. (18)
ys>{dRpR{dR (19) an arrow.
ysm the general idea indicates something pendant or
tending downwards,
1. (1) strips or stripes tending downward, (2) trickle
down as blood, (3) do. as a candle, (4) do. as tears,
(5) particle, not at all probable, (10) affix, pendant,
dangling;
2. With other roots, (9) stripes of baldness on the
head, (10) the hair hangs down, (16) have stripes
running downward, (17) striped with dirt or soil,
(18) the furrows of the face, each side of the nose,
in which the tears run down, (19) hang, or trickle
down, according to the connection;
3. Derivatives, in general, sloping, oblique or
flapping, see Dic p.107.
cd.olvDRysm or vDRysHmvDRysm def. 2. (10);
wdRysH>wdRysm 2. (16); rl;ysm or rl;ysHmrl;ysm 2. (17);
rJmxHysm 2. (18); vDRysm or vDRysHmvDRysm 2. (19)
Derivatives, uysm(8)< pysm(12)< wysm(14) and
oysm(20) with their compounds, see uysm and
wysm with their corresponding compounds.
ysmvDR (6) trickle down.
ys;: 1. (1) show, expose to view, (2) reduplicated, adv.
imitative of sound, as the splashing of water;
2. With other roots, (7) dirty, filthy, loathesome, (9)
a fine, amounting to the price of a woman, imposed
on a seducer;
3. Derivative forms, (4)
(4) same as def. 2.
(7)<(5)(6)(8) do.
ysH;ys; def. 2. (7); tysJ;tys; 2. (9)
Derivatives, uysH;uys;(4)< pysH;pys;(5)<
wysH;wys;(6) and oysH;oys;(8) def. 3. (4)
ys;ys; or ysK;ysK;ys;ys; or ysK;ysH>ysK;ys; or ysD;ysD;ys;ys; def. 1.
(2)
ys. (1) have a recitation, as ys.vHm and ys.zdo.tvHm
ysR 1. (1)(8) mortice, as with a chisel by pounding,
(4)(5) drive, as a nail, (7) co. to the word for
tongue, (12) co. to the term for compact, close, (17)
with a negative, disagree, be uncongenial, (20)
drive or pound in, or down, (22) with a prefix, have
a heavy, dizzy, aching sensation in the head, (23)
do.;
2. With other roots, (11) co. to the term for throw
out hasty, obscene langauge, (12) co. to the term for
crowded, full, (13) co. to the term for thrust a thing
down endwise, with force, (14) a species of fish,
(18) adv. in a hasty, careless manner, (19) a chisel,
(19=1) applied to the bamboo rat, come out, and
look about suspiciously, (20) a sharpened stick used
to punch into certain animals, to bring them out of
their holes, (21) co. to the term be quite full, as a
vessel, (24) a large species of the wild plantain,
(25) a species of kite, striped on the back, (26) co.
to the term for fall out, (27) co. to the term for fall
into, as into a hole or interstice, (28) pound down
with the bottom of the fist;
3. Derivative forms, (10) see Dic. p. 108, (15)
applied to the falling of a tree, rebound, (16)
hastily, without due care.
qkysR def. 2. (11) co. of qkzsd;; ql.ysR 2. (12) co. of
ql.wHR; qJ;ysR 2. (13) co. of qJ;xl; n.ysR 2. (14);
wb.ysR==o; 1. (17); wd;vkwd;ysR 2. (18); x;ysR
or x;vlx;ysR 2. (19); xD.ysR 2. (19=1); eD.ysR 2.
(20); ySJRysR 2. (21) co. of ySJRtd.; b.ysR or
b.ysRb.td.xD; ,mysR or ,mysdR,mysR 2. (24);
vH.ysR 2. (25) co. of vH.vl>; vDRysR 2. (26) co. of
vDRvd;; vDRysR 2. (27) co. of vDRzSd;; oDysR 2. (28)
co. of oDwH>
Derivatives, uysR and wysR co. of uysDR and wysDR
see also def. 3. (15)(16)
ysRwH> or ysRwH>ysRuedR(4) drive or pound close.
ysRxD. (5) drive up, as a nail or with a nail.
ysRxD (6) do. permanently.
ysRtylR (7) make a hole, as with a chisel.
ysH> in its simple reduplicated and derivative forms, co.
of ys> which see, in the signification of indistinctly,
with a mere glance, as
ysH>ysH>ys>ys>(1)< uysH>uys>(2)< wysH>wys>(3)<
oysH>oys>(4)
ysHm 1. (1) stab, pierce, as with an awl, bore, as with a
gimlet, &c. involving the idea of quick, thrusting
forcible motion, (2) generic name for flying
squirrels, (17) as a co. it indicates the idea of in
stripes or shreds;
2. With other roots, (13) a kind of fish, derives its
name from the resemblance of its form to that of a
flying squirrel, (15)(16) striped with soil or dirt,
soot, &c. (17) torn into shreds;
3. Derivative forms, used in the same signification
as def. 1. (17)
n.ysHm def. 2. (13); rl;ysHmymuU 2. (15); rl;ysHmrl;ysm
2. (16); ,mysHm,myV 2. (17)
Derivatives, uysHmuysm(11)< pysHmpysm(12)<
wysHmwysm(14) see def. 3.
ysHmuH;ul; (4) to ysHm with a wriggling or writhing motion.
ysHmCJ and ysHm,k>CJ(5) a species of flying squirrel,
distinguished by a very sharp nose.
ysHmysR (7) species of def. 1. (2) small, about the size of a
rat.
ysHmzsd (8) bore through, as with an awl or gimlet.
ysHm{dRysm{dR (9) generic name for flying squirrels.
ysH; found only as a co. or reduplicated, (4) with the co.
dirty, filthy, (1) reduplicated, imitative of sound, as
the bubbling of water.
ySRysH;ySRys; see def. (4) Derivatives, uysH;uys;(2)<
pysH;pys;(3) and oysH;oys;(5) dirty, filthy.
ysH;ysH; as oD.ysH;ysH; def. (1)
ysH. (1) adv. intensive to words of pointedness, as
plysH.uvm very pointed, (2) co. of zsD. in the
signification of loosely, as vDRysH.vDRzsD. slip on
loosely.
ysHR 1. (1) a rope, string, thong, chain and the like, (2)
fear, (12) num. affix, applied to strings, as of beads;
2. With other roots, (13) fear, anxiety, (14) set a
snare, made of a rope or string, (16) a string or rope
with which any thing is fastened.
wysHRCD as zJwysHRCD def. 1. (12); w>ysHRw>zk; 2.
(13)< 'd;ysHR 2. (14); tysHR or tysHRtqSD. 2. (16)
ysHRwd>bD (4) a brass chain, ysHRx;(5) iron do.
ysHRouGDRudm (6) a noose for catching animals round the neck.
ysHRo%l; (7) easily frightened, or intimidated.
ysHRoh.CH. (8) the name of a creeper used for tying.
ysHRoGJ (9) a chain.
ysHR{dRqSD.{dR (11) a general term for def. 1. (1)
ysX š(4) sometimes used for ysd to denote males just
arriving at maturity.
ysXm (from vXm) 1. (1) adv. wholly, to the uttermost,
(3)š sink down, be deep, as a boat overladen;
2. Reduplicated, (2) applied to drinking, every now
and then, constantly;
3. Derivative forms, (4) adv. in a limber, pliant
manner, (5) do.
csHysXm def. 1. (3) Derivative, uysXm see Dic. p.108;
wysXm<wysXm,Xm and wysXmwysm 3. (4)(5)
ysXmysXm def. 2. (2)(ysX;ysX;) as tDxHysXmysXm drink
continually.
ysX;ysX; (1) adv. readily, easily, without resistance, applied
to the act of penetrating, (2) see ysXmysXm
ysX. (1)(2) sometimes used for zsX.
ysXR 1. (1) a long time ago, source, original, always
preceded by a preposition, (6) co. to the term for
outer, in the signification of inner;
2. With other roots, (2) a bank of clouds, considered
as the source or commencement of rain, (Pgho) (6)
co. to the term for outer man;
3. Derivative forms, (3) in general, indicates low,
marshy ground, considered as the source or origin of
streams, hence applied to other things which are
depressed in the centre, see Dic. p, 169, (5) do. (7)
co. of the word for Karen, considered as the most
ancient people, (8) applied to unimpregnated
females, co. to the term for empty.
qdysXR(4) see qd; eD>ysXR def. 2. (6) co. of eD>cd;
vXysXR< vXysXRvXysD>< vXysXRvXoD<
vXysXRvXupXR< vXcHvXysXR in the beginning, in
former times, formerly, anciently.
Derivatives, uysXR and its compounds, see def. 3.
(3); wysXR 3. (5); oysXR 3. (7) co. of unD; also
def. 3. (8) co. of uvD
ysXRrk> def. 2. (2)
ysK> 1. (1) be insane, in a state of idiocy, (4) as a
qualifying particle, in an infatuated manner, (7) in
an insane manner, (11) applied to fire indicates a
dark volume of smoke, or blaze intermingled with
smoke;
2. With other roots, (4) struggle, or throw the limbs
about in an infatuated manner, (6) state of insanity,
or something insane, (7) act as one insane, (8) the
infatuated wasp, a large species, lives under ground,
(9) cause insanity, (10) in the mid. voice, act in an
insane or an infatuated manner;
3. Derivative forms, (2) applied to fatness, full,
plump, distended, (3) applied to water,
overspreading, (5) full, distended.
*JRysK> def. 2. (4) see *JR; w>ysK> or w>ysK>w>}wd; 2.
(6); ymysK>to; 2. (7); zsXysK> 2. (8); rRysK> or
rRysK>rRpGJ 2. (9); rRysK>to; 2. (10); rh.ysK> or
rh.ysK>z.qg 1. (11)
Derivatives, uysK> 3. (2) see also Dic. p.169, wysK>
3. (5) same as uysK>
ysK>}wd; same as def. 1. (1)
ysKm (same as yvkm) 1. (1) bathe with charmed or
consecrated water, (2) reduplicated, adv. applied to
water or liquid, with an undulating or agitated
motion;
2. With a prefix, (9) a parasitical plant, in form
resembling ginger;
3. Derivative forms, (4) shake, twitch, flap, jerk,
&c. see Dic. p.169, (5)(6)(7) do. (8) pull with a
jerk, (10) same as 3. (4)
ydmysKm 2. (9) Derivatives, uysKm 3. (4); wysKm 3.
(5)(6)(7)(8); oysKm 3. (10)
ysKmysKm or ysKmysKmysDRysDR def. 1. (2)
ysKR 1. (1) used to denote a corpse, during the
performance of funeral obsequies, (2) the departed
spirit, (7) the country of departed spirits, Hades,
(17) the lips, (19) applied to the months,
December, because it is said in ancient times, the
moon was yearly eclipsed, or died in that month,
and to the present time it is considered fatal to the
parties who marry in this month;
2. With other roots, (15) a funeral dirge, (17) the
lips, particularly the under lip, (18) anciently, a
species of flower put into the lobe of the ear of a
corpse, it is also a name given to certain flowers
which open at night, (20) the book of imprecations
used for swearing in courts, (21) the funeral drum
used by natives.
xgcd.ysKR def. 2. (17); xgysKR 2. (15); zDysKR 2.
(18); vgysKR or vgysKRvgpSXR 1. (19); vHmysKR 2.
(20)
ysKRuoh. (3) the horse of Hades, made of four sticks tied
together in a square, used at funerals.
ysKRuoh.ywDR (4) the trotting of the funeral horse, or certain
sounds heard at night, particularly by persons who
are alone.
ysKRuhR (5) the departing of the spirit to Hades.
ysKRud;tD.rhR (6) the ghost invites to eat rice, i.e. a ringing sound
in the ear.
ysKRuD> def. 1. (7)
ysKRcd.wcX. (8) the ghosts pillow, a species of beetle, body
flattened, some parts hairy, wings reddish.
ysKRpd. or ysKRpd.pSXRpd.(9) a corpse.
ysKRpSXR (10) co. of ysKRpd.
ysKRx; (11) a pointed iron used to perforate the ear of a
corpse, if it has not before been done.
ysKRys>x; (12) the ghosts iron arrow, or the name of a long
yellow worm, with a flat head..
ysKRzd or ysKRzdpSXRzd(13) the inhabitants of Hades.
ysKRt'X def. 2. (21)
ysKR{dRpSXR{dR (16) same as def. 1. (2)
ysLuvm (1) from vl pour out, pour out in a stream, adv.
used to indicate an excessive quantity of liquid, as in
curry.
ysLysL or ysLysLysDysD(2) adv. applied to ground, very wet,
covered with water.
rRvDRysLš dislocated, generally rRvDRzsK
ysL>uvm
ysL>uvm (1) (from vl>) adv. in a conspicuous manner,
whether applied to furrows, ridges, or other things in
ranges.
ysL>ysL> (2) adv. do.
Derivatives, uysL>(4)(5)< wysL>(6) see uysL> Dic.
p.110, in general, in conspicuous ridges or furrows.
ysLm 1. (1) chop off, (2) cut off, or into, in sections, (5)
ring streaked, (8) reduplicated, with the numeral
one, striped, or insected across or around the body;
2. With other roots, (6) cut, gash in short sections,
(7) striped with rings of variegated colors, (9) a
species of Varanus, ring streaked, (11) name of a
small ring streaked fish.
ul;ysLm or ul;ysLmul;ysm def. 2. (6); uH.ysLm or
uH.ysLmuH.ysm 2. (7); wysLmwysLm 1. (8);
wcl;ysLm 2. (9); bXysLm and bdysLm 2. (11)
ysLmwJm or ysLmwJmysmwJm(3) chop or insect, so as to sever.
ysLmyD (4) a species of lizard or chameleon, bite considered
poisonous.
ysLmto; def. 1. (5)
ysL; 1. (1) num. affix, applied to ropes, strings, &c. a
strand, (3) insert a mantura within the flesh, (4)
charge with fault, accuse, (6) followed by the term
for prison, incarcerate, (8) reduplicated, adv.
imitative of sound, as the splashing of water, (9)
applied to stabbing, here and there, in several places,
(11) overlay, as with gold, (12)š followed by the
term for ear, influence by arguments or persuasion,
(14) in the mid. voice, fig. in allusion to gilding, put
on airs, make one's self appear more than one really
is, (14) also shield one's self from evil, by a charm
inserted in the flesh;
2. With other roots, (17) accuse;
3. Derivative form, (16) adv. indicating an excess
of liquid, as in curry.
uwdRysL;ur. def. 2. (17)
Derivative, uysL;uys; 3. (16)
ysL;ur. def. 1. (4)
ysL;xD def. 1. (6)
ysL;ys;ysL;ys; (7) adv. imitative of sound, like the splashing of
water.
ysL;ysL; or ysL;ysL;ys;ys; 1. (8)(9)
ysL;zl. (10) resuscitate a dead body temporarilyu, by the
power of a charm.
ysL;vXxl def. 1. (11)
ysL;te>š def. 1. (12)
ysL;to; def. 1. (13)(14)
ysL.uvm (1) adv. applied to water and the like in a vessel,
well filled, ready to run over, (2) imitative of sound,
like the splashing of a stone in the water.
ysL.ysL. or ysL.ysL.ysD.ysD.(3) adv. applied to water, in
puddles, overspreading.
oD.ysL.ysL.(4) same as def. (2)
yV{dRuGHm{dR (2) drive out, excommunicate, expatriate.
wdRyV(3)(4) be in long narrow stripes.
yV> 1. (1) seize, as with the hand, (2) a netting needle,
(7) qualifying particle, in an outstretched manner,
(8) at random;
2. With other roots, (7) jump, with the hands
stretched up, as in catching at any thing, (8) talk or
act at random, be delirious;
3. Derivative forms, (5)(9) in general, attenuated,
long, extended.
pH.yV> def. 2. (7); 'd.yV> or 'd.yV>'d.ys> 2. (8)
Derivative, uyV> def. 3. (5) with the compounds,
see Dic. p.110; oyV>(9) and compounds, do.
yV. (1) co. of ysD as w>ysDw>yV. (w>ysD
(w>ysDw>vh>) a clear
open space.
yV.%
yV.%SD.: (2) or yV.%SD.0.e; god of the earth, Saturn.
yVR 1. (1) the tongue, (2) sear, brand, as with a hot iron,
(11) applied to fire, lick up, devour suddenly, as a
hot flame, (13) applied to certain things somewhat
analogous to tongues, as the tongue of a jews-harp,
the vibrating springs of the Accordion, &c. (14) co.
to the term for brain, (26) applied to females, the
clitoris, (27) with the word for fall prefixed, shed,
fall off;
2. With other roots, (12) 'break the tongues of the
paddy genii,' i.e. put crabs and prawns upon the
cleaver and axe with which the field was cut, and
place the same upon the hearth stones on which the
first fruits of the field are cooked, as a peace
offering, (13) the vibrating spring to a Karen
trumpet, (15) obstinate, indisposed to listen, (17)
saliva, spittle, (18) frenum penis, (19) name of a
tree, (20)(21) nip off with thumb and finger, as the
stems of fruit, &c. (22) bend the tongue with
pliancy, i.e. be flippant, pert in speech, (23) co. to
the term for flame, (24) have the eyes black and the
tongue livid, as indicative of extreme pain, (28)
same as def. 1. (1)
u>yVRbkcd. def. 2. (12); uGJRyVR 2. (13); cd.yVR 1.
(14) co. of cd.Elm; wyVR'h 2. (15); xl;yVR or
xl;yVRu[; 2. (17); xh.yVR 2. (18); 'd;u.oH;yVR
2. (19) see 'd;; bhyVR or bhyVRbhysR 2. (20);
bdp>tyVR 2. (22); rh.yVR 2. (23) co. of rh.v.;
rJmolyVRuJR 2. (24); vH>yVR 1. (26); vDRyVR or
vDRyVRuH.ul; 1. (27); tyVR 2. (28)
yVRu> (3) break the tongue, fig. stop the mouth, as in
argument.
yVRcD.xH; (4) or yVRcD.cd.yVRcD.xH; the root of the tongue.
yVRcsXCH (2) sear the back, fig. annoy, tease, as by pressing
unreasonable requests.
yVRegphR (5) or yVRegcd.yVRegphR the tip of the tongue.
yVRzd (7) the uvula.
yVRvDRxl. or yVRvDRxl.yVRvDRpd;(8) have the tongue
immovable, as in the near approach of death
yVRoGJ; or rJth.yVRoGJ;(9) have a rough tongue, as the feline
race, (10) fig. indicates authoritative, compulsory,
or dogmatical language.
yVRtD. def. 1. (11) as rh.yVRtD.w>
ysJ (1) get out of one's way, give place, (2) permit, give
leave, depute, (3) combine, as different substances.
ysJwX; (4) allot ones work or duties, according to his
capacity, ys>ysJwX;(7) give liberty, or let one do what
he likes.
ysJysg (3) same as def. (3) as ysJw>&H
>&Hmysgw>&Hm
ysJvJR (5) give one leave to go.
ysJovd> (6) employ or commission a deputy in love matters.
ysJ> (from vJ> broad, wide, extensive,)
1. (1) a follower, a disciple;
2. With other roots, (7) applied to shipping, small
craft, (8) name of Karen Fable No. 67, (9) a
youngster, become a lad, (10)(11) same as def. 1.
(1)
ubDysJ> def. 2. (7); pDRysJ>bD 2. (8); wD>ysJ> 2. (9);
tysJ> or tysJ>tbD. 2. (10)(11)
ysJ>ud> (2) an overbearing troublesome follower of a head
man, also the name of old Pegu.
ysJ>cdcd. co. of ysJ>pD>
ysJ>pD> or ysJ>cd.ysJ>pD>(4) the place where followers, or
persons not belonging to the family sit, an outer
court or veranda.
ysJ>ysJ> (5) applied to the running out of the tongue in an
extended manner, as a snake.
ysJ>orH and orHysJ>(6) a tree having very long leaves, a
decoction of which is used as a bath in fevers.
ysJm 1. (1) a species of lizard, (4) with a co. pliant,
flexible, slender;
2. With other roots, (9)š the bird of Paradise;
3. Derivative forms, (7)(8) used in a generic
signification of slender, flexible, pliant.
xd.ysJmš def. 2. (9) same as xd.yJmph.
Derivatives, uysJm< pysJm< wysJm and oysJm with
their compounds, def. 3. (7)
ysJm*DRrJ> or ysJm*DRrJ>ysJm*DR'H;(2) a variety of def. 1. (1) having
a reddish tail.
ysJmeD> def. 1. (1)
ysJmysdm def. 1. (4)
ysJmyD (5) a small ysLmyD see ysLm
ysJm{dRysm{dR (6) def. 1. (1)
ysJ; a fine imposed on a man for the crime of seduction,
amounting to the price of the woman.
ysJR 1. (1) adjust, guide, or direct into proper place, (2)
applied to flooring, a small strip of bamboo
underneath and across, to which the strips that
compose the floor, are tied and kept in place, (3)
remove, turn aside, as grass or bushes, which hang
over a path, (6) with a co. slender, flexible;
2. With other roots, (5) put up, adjust, as long hair,
a creeping plant, &c. (7)(8) in giving medicine or
food, take the article on the tip of the finger and
place it on the tongue of the patient, (11) co. to a
term for the brain, (12) co. to a term for a virulent
kind of witches, (13) brisk, unsteady, and rakish in
manners;
3. Derivative forms, (9)(10) slender, flexible,
pliant, &c.
cd.ysJR def. 2. (11) co. of cd.Elm; w>ysJR 2. (12) co. of
w>,lm; ovH;ysdmysJR 2. (13)
Derivative, uysJR 3. (9)(10)
ysJRuGHm def. 1. (3)
ysJRcd. or ysJRcd.ysJRe>(4) same as rJRovD. name of a plant.
ysJRxD. or ysJRxD.ysRxD. def. 2. (5)
ysJRysDR def. 1. (6) as pmysJRysDR long and slender between
joints.
ysJRvDR or ysJRvDRysRvDR 2. (7) as ysJRvDRuoH.
ysd 1. (1) be developed as males, just before reaching
the state of maturity, (2) co. to other roots,
indicating force, violence;
2. With other roots, (4) applied to fowls, a young
cock, (5) live by robbery or violence.
qDzgysd def. 2. (4); tD.*kmql.ysd 2. (5)
ysdql.*kmql. (2) take by violence, by force.
ysdxD. or ysdxD.ysgxD.(3) def. 1. (1)
ysd> prominent, 1. (1) spinal vertebra, back bone, (2)
throw up a large succulent shoot with undeveloped
leaves, as the sugar cane, plantain, &c. (6) applied
to ships, the keel, (15) applied to mountains, a high
ridge, (16) in architecture, a molding projecture,
(22) applied to the nose, the ridge, (23) applied to
the tail, the coccyx or bone of the tail;
2. With other roots, (17) a man's upper garment,
(18) mold, make a molding, (20) summit or top of
a mountain ridge, (25) the descending ridge of a
mountain, (26) same as 2. (18)< (27) the upper side
or back of a bowing tree;
3. Derivative, be prominent, project.
w>uvl>ysd> def. 1. (15); uvl>ysd> 1. (16); qhysd> or
qhysd>pDR0g 2. (17); w%l>ysd> 2. (18); w>ysd
w>ysd>(20) co. of
w>'k.; w>ysd>cd. 2. (21); eg'hysd> 1. (22); rJ>ysd> or
rJ>ysd>rJ>ys> 1. (23); vDRuvl>ysd> 2. (25); o%l>ysd> 2.
(26); oh.ysd> 2. (27); tysd> or tysd>tqJ or tysd>tzD
same as def. 1. (1)
Derivative uysd> 3. see uysd>wd>
ysd>uwd> (3) a large prominent nose.
ysd>urdm (4) the processes of the spinal vertebra.
ysd>CH (5) the spine, (6) def. 1. (6)
ysd>qX (7) joints, of the vertebra.
ysd>xD. (9) project, shoot up, become prominent.
ysd>EkmuH> or ysd>EkmuH>ysd>Ekm-wR(10) the spinal marrow.
ysd>yD (11) same as ysLmyD
ysd>oul; (12) be hump backed.
ysd>oGg (13) in weaving mats, a ridge along the margin.
ysdm 1. (1) form, as the fruit of grain, grasses, &c. (6)
regard as, (14) as a particle, interchangeably,
intermixed, (16) applied to certain leaves and fruits,
insheathed, involuted;
2. With other roots, (13) be equal to, alike, (14)
interchangeably, intermixed;
3. Derivative forms, (7) with a co. twitch, pull with
a jerk, (8) applied to persons, tall and supple, (9)
slender, pliant, (10) applied to persons, used by
Karens to denote a good form, (11) a species of
creeper bearing an edible fruit, (12) pull down with
a jerk so as to break, (15) do.
vDRysdm or 'H;od;vDRysdm def. 2. (13), qH.ql;vDRysdm 2.
(14)< tysdm 1. (16)
Derivatives uysKmuysdm 3. (7); uyVmuysdm 3. (8);
uysJmuysdm 3. (9)(10); uysdm 3. (11); wysdm or
wysdmwysm 3. (2); oysdm or oysdmoysm 3. (15)
ysdmxD. or ysdmxD.zDxD.(2) same as def. 1. (1); co. to
xh.xD.(3) become large and fat, as a young child.
ysdmvJvDRto; (4) become the substitute for another.
ysdmo&dR or ysdmo&dRysdmo&R(5) used to denote the heading of
the larger, more vigorous grain in the field, that
which heads first.
ysdmto; def. 1. (6) esteem one's self as thus, and so.
ysd; (2)š said to be sometimes used for zsd;
ysd. (1) a seton.
ysd.vDR (2) mix old with new, as bamboos in a floor, or
thatch in a roof.
ysd.vDR (3) co. of vJvDR change, substitute one for another.
ysd.{dRys.{dR a seton.
ysdR 1. (1) pegs driven into a tree, forming a ladder by
means of which it is ascended, (4) make such as
ladder;
2. With other roots, (11) a plant of the Eugenia
family growing in or near streams, (12) a tree of
very soft useless wood;
3. Derivative forms, (7)(8)(9) are used in
significations denoting, evenness of surface, or
directness.
wrhRysdR and orhRysdR def. 2. (11); ysDRysdR def. 2. (12)
Derivatives, uysdR(7) and compounds see uysdR<
=wysdR and oysdR(8) same as uysdR; wysdRwysK>
same as uysdRuysK> purslain.
ysdRwX> or ysdRbk.ysdRwX>(2) the upright bamboo of the
ladder def. 1. (1)
ysdRxD. or ysdRxD.ysRxD.(3) to put up the ladder, def. 1. (1)
ysdRoh. or ysdRoh.ysRoh.(4) affix the ladder def. 1. (1) to a
tree.
ysdRoGg or ysdRbk.ysdRoGg(5) the steps of the ladder, (1)
ysD a clear open space,
1. (1) an open field, or plat of ground, (2) co. to the
term for use force, violence, in the attainment of a
thing, (10) as a qualifying particle, open, clear,
applied to space;
2. With other roots, (9) an open space, or plat of
ground, (10) leave a space unoccupied, (11) co. of
the term for place, or leave open, (13) clear, or
make a clear space, (14) be devoid of trees, shrubs,
&c. (15) rake, or scrape clean, (18) sweep clean,
(19) an open field, (20) same as def. 1. (1??), (21)
be empty, as a house unoccupied, (22) empty,
unoccupied, as ground.
cGJysD 2. (18); pHm{dRysD{dR 2. (19); w>ysD< w>ysDylR or
w>ysDcd.w>ysDylR def. 2. (9); ymysD def. 2. (10)(11);
rRysD 2. (13); vDRysD or vDRysDvDR[d 2. (14); 0mysD 2.
(15); td.ysD 2. (21)(22)
ysDuGHm (3) co. of cGJuGHm sweep clean.
ysDql. (4) co. of *kmql. take by violence.
ysDylR (5) same as def. 1. (1)
ysDysDyV.yV. (12) adv. used in describing a jungle that is
somewhat open.
ysDrk>ysDzg (6) an extensive open field.
ysDvh>ysDxD (7) a long, extended, open plat, or space of ground.
ysDtD. (8) co. of *kmtD. live by rapine.
ysD{dRpHm{dR (16) same as def. 1. (1)
ysD> (from vD> a place, trace, mark, &c. general
signification, see uysD>)
1. (1) something illusive, a phantom, (5) applied to
the mind, be watchful, on the alert, (13) co. to the
term for start, as by fright, (14) co. to the term for
former, ancient;
2. With other roots, (6) co. of the term for dream,
also reverie, be in a reverie, (10) cry out in a fright,
(13) frighten;
3. Derivative forms, (8) applied to fowls, fly as by
fright, ud;zk;ud
ud;ysD> def. 2. (10); rRzk;rRysD> 2. (13);
vXysD> co. of vXysXR 1. (14)
Derivative uysD> def. 3. (8) compounds see uysD>
ysD>u'D; (2) co. of ud;u'H cry out, shout, (3) co. of uJ;u'H
scream; &c.; (4) co. of eHRu0J. laugh immoderately
and rudely.
ysDm =wysDm,D
m,Dm(1) limber, flexible, wysDmysDmwysDmysDm(2)
do.
ysD; (1) slacken, as a rope.
ysD;ysD; (2) adv. imitative of sound like the lapping of a dog.
ysD. or ok;vD>ysD.usJ 1. (1) move, change place, (2) the
barrel of a musket.
ysD.ysD. co. of ysL.ysL. as ysL.ysL.ysD
ysL.ysL.ysD.ysD. which see.
r.ysD.:(5) a spy glass.
ysDR 1. (2) have stripes running around or from the back
down, ring streaked, (1) co. to the term for rattan,
(14) co. to the term for wild, untamed;
2. With other roots, (4) banks of clouds in the west
as seen at evening in the hot season, (7) a substance
used to inebriate fish, in order to catch them, (11) a
species of the tiger cat, (12) a species of jungle tree
with a red juice, (13) a kind of poetry peculiar to
funeral ceremonies, (14) a wild dog, (15) a wild
man, (16) a striped species of lion, mentioned in
Karen fable;
3. Derivative forms, (5)(6) see Dic. p.115. (8) co.
to the term for stranger, (10) with effort, diligence,
with all one's might, (17) applied to the
countenance, brighten up.
uV.{dRysDR{dR def. 2. (7); w>ysDRrJ> 2. (11); wkmysDR 2.
(12); xgrk>ysDR 2. (13); xGH.rHRxGH.ysDR 2. (14);
ySRrHRySRysDR 2. (15); ch,k>chysDR 2. (16)
Derivatives, uysDR 3. (5)(6); wysDR 3. (8) co. of
wrSHR; (9) co. of wysKm; wysDRw> 3. (10); oysDR 3.
(17); ydmqH.oysDoysDR(18) see ydmqH.yX>
ysDRysdR (3) a species of jungle tree, wood soft.
ysDRrk> def. 2. (4)
yU: or yU{dRvD{dR(1) a festival.
wyU or wyUwyGg(2) a young priest, a noviciate.
yGJ: (1) same as yU
yGJp>: (2) an appraiser of silver.
wyGJ(3) same as wyU
z*l; (1) draw a thing through the hand, to rub off the
dirt, or as a branch to strip off the leaves.
zpDR (2) or zpDRxH dew. see ypDR
zw>: (3) quicksilver, see yw>
zeHm (4) or zeHmw>uR see yeHm 1. (1)
zeHmzd (5) a trader, same as yeHmzd
zeJm (6) same as yeJm which see.
z,Hm (7) blame, accuse, same as y,Hm
zvg (8) co. of zvD
zvkm (9) see yvkm 1. (1)
zvD or zvDzvg(10) same as yvDyvg
z0m (11) see y0m(1)
z0mrd> or z0mrd>z0my>(12) punishment received for
disobedience to parents in a former state.
ztl; (14)
(14) the white ant, see ytl;
ztd; (15) open, as an ulcer.
zg (1) "a mountain jack, artocarpus echinata,"
(2) affix, denoting the male gender.
zgupJ (3) with xd; prefixed a young boar.
zgueD (4) with qD pre. a young cock.
zguG>usJ (5) among monkeys, the leader.
zgcl (6) co. to ol.*JR
zgqGH. (7) applied to male animals, large, above the
common size.
zgwH> (8) an uncle.
zgwH>pDRpd (9) a distant uncle.
zgwH>,> (10) a step father.
zgwH>o'g (11) the youngest uncle.
zgwl>xD. (12) a fat, plump, male animal just arriving at
maturity.
zg'h'H. (13) a castrated male.
zgM (14) same as zgupJ
zgyR (15) co. of zgyDR
zgyDR (16) or zgyDRzgyR a young male elephant whose
tusks are short and straight like a joint of bamboo.
zgysX (17) a young cock.
zgysd same as zgysX
zgbd.eXR (19) with xDcD. pre. a young male deer, horns but
partially developed.
zgvm (20) adv. below.
zgol.*JR (21) Pgho term for Kar. Fab. yHmvlvg
xlzg(22) pure gold; ouGH>zg(23) bear males only.
zmuvm (1) splashing sound, like that of a pot of water
falling and breaking.
zmzm (2) imitative of sound, as a person scolding with a
loud voice.
z; 1. (1) crack, burst as grain in parching, to blossom,
as a flower, fig. applied to the stars when they come
out in great numbers, sparkle;
2. With other roots, (40) split, sever lengthwise,
(43) cut in halves, (52) flowers, (53) 'goat
antelope,' (58) co. to the term for a grass or weed
flower bud, (65) open, expand, as flowers, (66)
parched rice, (67) co. to the term for procreate,
(68) fermented rice, (69) applied to infants and
young animals, begin to distinguish objects, (70)
prevent, break off, as a courtship, or marriage,
which is considered unlawful, (71)(72) divide into
straight portions, (73) applied to people, separated
for a season, (74) pull apart, separate by force, as
two persons fighting, (76) wise, discerning, (77)
split, broken, (78) set a time, (79) go from,
separate, (82) open, as a book, split, as a bamboo,
&c. (83) live separate; one in one place and another
in another;
3. Derivative forms, (36)(37)(38) see Dic. p.116,
(48) num. aff. to the ridges in ratan bands, (75)
sound, as rapid blows, or the falling of a pot of
water.
ul;z; see ul;; uhz; or uhyX>uhz; 2. (40); udz; see
ud; usDwJmz; 2. (43); cd.z; see cd.; cGJ.z; co. of
eDRz;; pXz; see pX; qH;z; see qH;; w>z; or
w>ul.w>z; see ul.< w>z;cd. see w>; w>z;w>zD
2. (52); wRz; 2. (53); wJRz; see wJR; wd>z; see wd>;
xk;z; see xk;; 'hz; see 'h; eD.z; 2. (58); eDRz; see
eDR; yJmz; see yJm; yd>z; see yd>; zDz; 2. (65); bkz; 2.
(66); rRz;xD. 2. (67); rhRz; 2. (68); rJmz; 2. (69);
,DRz; 2. (70); vd.z; 2. (71); vdRz; 2. (72); vDRz;
2. (73); 0>z; 2. (74); o;z; 2. (76); oh.z; 2. (77);
oh.eHRz; 2. (78); [;z; 2. (79); tz;(80) co. of
tqd; td;z; 2. (82); td.z; 2. (83)
Derivative forms, uz; 3. (36)(37)(38); wz; 3.
(48); oz; 3. (75)
z;uyDR (2) shine as numerous stars, glitter.
z;ubSJ (3) covered with numerous white blossoms.
z;u> (4) to guess.
z;uG> (6) do.
z;qd (8) or z;qdz;wD see qd 8. (35)
z;w>uwdR (9) to interpret.
z;wD (10) co. of z;qd
z;-
z;-w> (11) co. of z;'h
z;xD (12) very high, very long.
z;xD. (13) hatch, as eggs, (14) ferment, leaven.
z;'h or z;'hz;-
;-w>(15)(16) a crotch, branch off, as a
stream or tree.
z;'d. (18) great, very large.
z;eDod; (19) divide into equal parts.
z;z; (20) patter, as rain, repeated blows.
z;zD (21) half, midway.
z;zDusJ (22) half the road.
z;zDeH. (23) half a year.
z;zDrk> (24) midnight.
z;,dm (25) very deep.
z;vHm or z;vHmz;vJ>(26) read a book.
z;vJ> (27) co. of z;vHm(28) very wide.
z;vd or z;vdwd>vd(29) study, give attention to a thing in
order to understand it.
z;vdm or oh.vdmz;vdm(30) agree upon a time, appoint a
day.
z;vDR or uX.xD.z;vDR(31) deliberate, resolve.
z;0g (32) white.
z;ov. (33) split and flatten bamboos.
z;tg (34) numerous, many.
z;tD. (34)
(34) split a bamboo of rice, for eating.
z.: 1. (1) a palm leaf basket, (3)(4) with a co. a fire
place, any place for cooking;
2. With other roots, (6) applied to the contracted,
monkey-like appearance of a very young child's
face, (10) that part of the fire place, toward which
the feet are extended in sleeping, (15) that part of
the fire place toward which the head is turned in
sleeping, (16) ashes, (17) co. to the term for fire,
(20) applied to hair, short, curly, to grain, short,
scrubby, (22) sleeping place on either side of a
Karen fire place, (25) narrow sleeping place, i.e. the
narrow part of a Karen room, divided by the fire
place, (26) wide sleeping place, i.e. the wide part of
a Karen room, divided by the fire place, (27) wide
mouthed, flaring, as a basket, (35) pray, (36) short,
stunted, (37) applied to hair, short, coarse, (41) an
earthen pan, used as a fire place, (42) name of a
tree, (43) to open, expand, make wider;
3. Deriv. forms, (30) co. to the term for pray, (33)
an affix of number, see Gram. sec. 7, 222, (39)
applied to persons, wide faced, (40) to pots, wide
mouthed.
uH;z.&H;(31) see uH;; Cdz.(32) see Cd; wv.z.
2. (34) see w; xkuz. 2. (35); vDRz.&H; 2.
(36)(37); vDRz. co. of vDReHR; oyXRz.0> 2. (41)<
olz.xh. 2. (42); td;z. 2. (43)
Deriv. uz.
uz. 3. (30); wz. 3. (33); oz.0> 3.
(39)(40)
z.uylR (3)(4) a native fire place, any fire place.
z.uylRt[H. (5) a cook house.
z.u,lR def. 2. (6) see u,lR
z.uGm or z.wX>z.uGm(7) a curb around a fire place.
z.uGmxH; (8) near the fire.
z.cH or rh.cHz.cH(9) a fire brand.
z.cHvDR or z.cHcd.z.cHvDR 2. (10)
z.cd. or z.cd.z.qg(11) ashes.
z.cd.x; (13) co. of z.cd.vm
z.cd.vm or z.cd.vmz.cd.x; 2. (15)
z.qg (16) ashes, (17) co. to rh.tl< uoH.z.qg soda.
z.wX> (18) co. to z.uGm
z.&H;uH; or z.&H;uH;z.&;u; 2. (20)
z.vJ co. of eHRb.
z.0> or z.0>z.-
z.0>z.-wR 2. (22)
z.0>wX> co. of z.0>zd
z.0>-
z.0>-wR co. of z.0>vJ>
z.0>zd def. 2. (25)
z.0>vJ> def. 2. (26)
z.ov. 2. (27)
z.{dR or uFd{dRz.{dR(28) a kyoung.
zH 1. (1) applied to hewing, crooked, (2) pus, (3)
grandmother, (4) ancient name for the hand, also the
fore legs of an animal;
2. With other roots, (24) name of an ancient lady
who was a celebrated diviner, (25) the stump upon
which offerings are made to demons, (28) dismissal
of Ceres at the end of harvest, (29) ancestors, (30)
pus.
'k;xD.uhRzH def. 2. (28); rd>y>zHzk 2. (29); tzH 2.
(30)
zHcd. or zHcd.zHb.(6) the shoulder.
zHpdRzkpdR (7) in the days of our ancestors.
zHxHcd. or zHxHcd.zHxHvm(8) the top of the shoulder.
zHxH; (9) the arm pit.
zHxH;cd. or zHxH;cd.zHxH;vm(10) the top of the shoulder.
zHeX.cd. or zHeX.cd.zHeX.vm(11) the top of the shoulder
joint.
zHjyR or zHjyH>zHjyR(12) have irregular angles.
zHyS> or zHyS>zH-wR(13) an old root.
zHb. or zHcd.zHb. or zHb.zHpSXR(14) the shoulder.
zHb.ubs. or zHb.ubs.zH
.ubs.zHpSXRubs.(15) the shoulder blade.
zHb.cd. or zHb.cd.zHb.vm(16) the top of the shoulder.
zHb.qX (17) the shoulder joint.
zHb.xH; or zHb.cd.zHb.xH;(18) the base of the shoulder in
front.
zHb.cD.xH; (19) do.
zHb.wHmvdm (20)(21) the arm pit, depressed part between the
shoulders.
zHb.vJmvdm (22) part where the shoulder blade moves.
zHbH,DR (23) Karen Ceres.
zHoh.xd; def. 2. (24)(25)
zHod; or zHod;pD.}wDR or zHod;td.Ckm(26) to associate
with.
zH{dRzk{dR (27) grand mother.
zH; 1. (1) to grasp with the hand, breadth of the hand
when folded, num. affx. to hand's full, (2)(32) skin,
bark, rind &c.;
2. With other roots, (5) hold firmly, (6) co. to the
term for remember, (16) shoes, sandals, (17) the
Bos tribe, (18) tendrils of vines, (19) shut or clench
the hand, (20) a shell, after the animal is hatched,
(21) what can be clasped by the thumb and fingers,
(22) with a neg. be idle, do nothing, (23) in
measuring, the breadth of the fist and thumb, (24)
shell, as of nuts, (25) co. to the term for flesh, (26)
work, labor, business of any kind, (27) the lips,
(28) surface of water, (29) husk of maize, (30) eye
lids, (31) bark, (33) when, at what time? (34)
where, in what place?
cD.zH; def. 2. (16); *DRzH; 2. (17); pkzH; 2. (18)(19)<
qD'H.zH; 2. (20); wzH;(21)(22)
(21)(22); wzH;pkrk>cd. 2. (23);
w>zH; 2. (25); w>zH;w>uk 2. (24); w>zH;w>rR 2.
(26); x;cd.zH; 2. (27); xHzH;cd. 2. (28); bkchzH; 2.
(29); rJmzH; 2. (30); oh.zH; 2. (31); tzH; 1. (32);
tcgzH;vJ. 2. (33)< td.zH;vJ. 2. (34)
zH;cd. or zH;cd.zH;vm(3)(4) surface.
zH;Cm
;Cm or zH;CmzD.Cm 2. (5)(6); co. of wd>M>
zH;pXR or zH;pXRzD.pXR(8) aid, assist.
zH;qX or zH;qXzD.qX(9) catch, as a thing thrown.
zH;wuk. or zH;wuk.zH;wu.(10) twitch, as an animal to
throw off flies, &c.
zH;'d;ug (11) a vile woman of ancient times.
zH;yElm or zH;yElmxgyElm(12) imitate, or follow the example
of parents, (13) a measure, measure, as with a rule.
zH;od; or zH;od;td.Ckm or zH;od;'D.}wDR(14) to associate.
zH;tHR (15) here, in this place.
zH. not found alone, (1) co. to the term for loose,
flowing , as clothes, (2)(3)(4) a tree, the hog
plumb, 'Spondias mangifera.'
uzH. or uzH.uzl. def. (1); pzH.< wzH. and ozH.
def. (2)(3)(4)
zX 1. (1) an insect, a small fly, (2) throw dirt, dust, &c.
with the hand, (3) gather in one's frock or apron, (4)
bloated, distended, as the bowels from over eating,
(7) num. aff. of time;
2. with other roots, (14) throw down ashes with the
hand, (15) throw, as salt into food, while cooking,
(21) gather in one's frock, (22) the abdomen,
(23)(27) abdominal distention, (24) severe pain in
the bowels;
3. Deriv. forms, (18) see Dic. p.116, (19) blow
vigorously, as a fire, (20) adv. once.
bd.zX def. 2. (21); [XzX or [XzXo;zX 2. (22);
[XzXzX or [XzXzXo;zXzX 2. (23); [XzXytl; or
[XzXytl;yt; 2. (24); [k;zX 2. (27)
Deriv. uzX 3. (18)(19)< wzX 3. (20)
zXuvl or zXuvlzXuvg(5) pot bellied.
zXCdm co. of zXrk>
zXzX[k; or zXzX[k;zXzXo;(8) eat to the full.
zXzXbd; (9) crowd the mouth in eating, so as to have the
cheeks stand out.
zXbD (10) an insect, a yellow zX
zXrk> or zXrk>zXCdm(11)
m(11) during, while.
zXrh.tl (12) smother fire,as with ashes.
zXvmš 2. (13) same as zDvm below, under.
zXvDR or zXvDRzgvDR 2. (14)(15)
zXol or zXolzgol(16) a insect, a black zX
zX{dR-wR{dR (17) same as 1. (1)
zX;zX; or zX;zX;z;z; sound, as in eating fast.
zX. 1. (1) put on a turban;
2. With other roots, (8) space between two roads, or
distance between two branches of a road, &c. (9) a
turban, (10) a woman's turban, (11) a species of
grass-hopper;
3. Derivative forms, (7) see Dic. p.117.
usJzX.ql; def. 2. (8); cd.zX. 2. (9); cd.zX.uH. 2.
(10); 'GJ.zX. or 'GJ.zX.'GJ.z. 2. (11)
Derivative uzX. 3. (7)
zX.ql; (3) space between two streams.
zX.xD. (4) put on a turban.
zX.o; (5) middle of the road.
zX.oGH (6) pimples, on the face.
zk 1. (1) a grandfather, num. affix. see Gram. sec. 18;
2. With other roots, (30) the area of a paddy crib,
(31) walls of a granary, (32) scratch, as the head, or
as an animal the ground;
3. Derivative forms, (24) see Dic. p.118, (25)
shaggy, tangled, as uncombed hair, (26)(27) long
shaggy hair, of animals, (33)(36) shaggy, as a
beard, or as an animal, (34) bluster, as in a violent
passion, (35) rough, projecting, as the edge of an
unfinished basket.
zDzk def. 2. (30); zDzkzDzg 2. (31); 0mzk 2. (32);
Derivatives, uzk 3. (24); pzk pzkpzSJ 3. (25)< pzk%kR or
pzk&H>pzk%kR 3. (26); wzk%kR 3. (27); ozk*kR 3. (33);
ozkoCDR 3. (34); ozkxD. 3. (35); ozk%kR or
ozk&H>ozk%kR 3. (36)

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