1387 Ãﺎﻣ{Y{ﺮﻣ ﻢﺘﻔﻫ ½ﺎﺴﻛ ﺪﻴﻫﺎﻧ گﻼﺑÁ

![ﻮﻛﺮـﺳ «ﺮـﻨﻫ»

ﻰﺒﺘﻜﻣ Á ﺪﻬﻌﺘﻣ ﺮﻨﻫ Õﺎﺠﺑ ﻪﻛ Ã{ﺮﻛ ﻰﻓﺮﻌﻣ ﺎﻣ ﻪﺑ Y «ﷲYﭗﭼ» Á{ {ﻮﺧ ¹ﻮــﺳﺮﻣ «ﻰﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ» Õﺎﻫﺖﻴﻟﺎﻌﻓ [ﻮﭼﺎﭼ { ﻪﻧﺎﻣ ﻮﻳ{Y{» ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳY ﻢﺴﻳﺪﻧﺎﮔﺎﭘÁﺮﭘ Á ﻰﻜﺸﻛﺮﻨﻫ ½ﺎﻤﻫًﺎﻘﻴﻗ{ ﺢﻠﺴﻣ ﺮﻨﻫ .ﺪﻨﻨﻛﻰﻣ ﻪﻴﺻﻮﺗ Y «ﺢﻠﺴﻣ ﺮﻨﻫ» ،ﺎﻫﺖﺴﻴﻨﻴﻟﺎﺘﺳY Á ﺎﻫﺖﺴﻴﺷﺎﻓﺖﻴﻌﻗﻮﻣ «ﻰﮔ{ﻮﻟM»Á «ﺮﻴﺨــﺴﺗ» ÕYﺮﺑ ÕYﺰﺑY Y «ﺢﻠــﺴﻣ ﺮﻨﻫ» ﻪﻧﺎﻣﻮﻳ{Y Çﺪﻳﺰﮔﺮﺑ ÕﺎﻫﷲYﭗﭼ .{ﺮﻴﮔﻰﻣ Yﺮﻗ ÕژﻮﻟﻮﺋﺪﻳY «ﺖﻣﺪﺧﺖﺳY ÕYﺰﺑY ¹ﺮﺘﺤﻣ ﷲYﭗﭼ Á{ ﻦﻳY Ãﺎﮔﺪﻳ{ Y ﺮﻨﻫ ،ﺮﮕﻳ{ cﺎﺒﻋ ﻪﺑ .ﺪﻧYÃ{ﺮﻛ ﻒﻳﺮﻌﺗ «{ﻮﺟﻮﻣ ﮓﻨﻫﺮﻓ» µﺎﮕﻨﭼ Y «ﺰﻳﺮﮔ» ﺖﻬﺟY Yﺬﻛ ﺮﻨﻫ ﻢﻴﻧYﺪﺑ ﺖــﺳY ﺮﺘﻬﺑ !ﻻYÁ ﺮﻨﻫ ﺪﻨﻳﻮﮔﻰﻣ ﻦﻳY ﻪﺑ .ﺪﻨﻛﻰﻣ «[ﺎﻬﺘﻟY» {ﺎﺠﻳY Á ،{Y{ Y «Õﺎﻤﻴﺑ» ﺪﻨﻧﺎﻤﻫ Õ{ﺮــﻜﻠﻤﻋ ﻪــﻛ {ﻮﺧ ﺔﻨﻴﻣ Á ﺖﻴﻌﻗﻮﻣ ﻪﺑ ﺖﺒﺴﻧ ﻪﻛ {Y{ «{ﻮﺟÁ» ﻢﻫ ﺮﻨﻫ ﻮﻧ ﻚﻳ ﺪﻧYÃﺪﺷ ﻰﻋﺪﻣ Á Ã{ﻮﻣﺮﻓ ﻒﻳﺮﻌﺗ ﺮﻋﺎــﺷ ﻚﻳ Á «¥ﻮــﺴﻠﻴﻓ» ﻚﻳ!ﺖﺳY «cÁﺎﻔﺗﻰﺑ»

،ﻪﺘﻓﺮﮔ Yﺮﻗ «ﻖﻠﻄﻣ» ﺖﻴﻨﻫ} { ﻪﻛ ﺖﺷY{ ﺪﻫYﻮﺧ {ﻮﺟÁ ﻢﻫ Õﺪﻨﻣﺮﻨﻫ ،ﷲYﭗﭼ ﺔﻔﺳﻼﻓ ﻦﻳﻮﻧ ﺔﻴﺿﺮﻓ ﺎﺳY ﺮﺑ Á ﺐﻴﺗﺮﺗ ﻦﻳY ﻪﺑ ﻪﻠﺑÕYﻪﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﻰﺗﺎﻴﺿﺮﻓ ﻦﻴﻨﭼ ﻪﻛ Yﺮﭼ ،ﻢﻴﻨﻜﻧ ﻮﻣYﺮﻓ ﺎﺠﻨﻳY { Y «ﻰــﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓﺮﻘﻓ» ﺖــﺳY ﺮﺘﻬﺑ !{ﺮﻳﺬﭘﻰﻤﻧ ﺖﻴﻌﻗYÁ Y Õﺮﻴﺛﺄﺗ ﭻﻴﻫﺖﺒﺴﻧ ،ﻪﺘﻓﺮﮔ Yﺮﻗ ﺖﻴﻌﻗYÁ ﺎﺑ ﺖــﺴﺴﮔ { ﺪﻧYﻮﺗﻰﻤﻧ {ﻮﺧ cﻮﺻ ﻦﻳﺮﺗﻰﻋYﺰﺘﻧY { Õﺮﻨﻫ ﺮﺛY ½ﻮﭼ .½ﺎﻳﺬﻫ Á ﻰﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓﺮﻘﻓ Y ﺖــﺳYY ﻢــﺴﻴﻨﻴﻟﺎﺘﺳY ،ﺖﻟÁÁ Á ﻞﻴﭼﺮﭼ ﻰﺘﻗÁ Y ،ﻪﻠﺑ !ﺪــﺷﺎﺑ «Ã{ﺮﻣ» ﻚﻳ Õﺮﻨﻫ ﺮﺛY ÇﺪﻨﻨﻳﺮﻓM ﻪﻜﻨﻳY ﺮﮕﻣ ،ﺪﻧﺎﻤﺑ «cÁﺎﻔﺗﻰﺑ» ½M ﻪﺑÁ ﻰﮕﻨﻫﺮﻓ ،ﻰﺳﺎﻴﺳ ﺔﻨﻴﻣ ﺮﻫ { ﻪﻛ ﺮﻫ ﺪﻧYﻪﺘﺷYﺪﻨﭘ ﺎﻘﻓ ﺰﻴﻧ ﺮﻬﮔﺮﭘ ﺮﻣ { ،ﺪﻨﻳﻻﺎﻴﺑ ﻦﺠﻟ ﻪﺑ Y ﻢﺴﻴﺴﻛﺎﻣ ﺎﺗ ،ﺪﻧﺪﻴﻣﺎﻧ «ﭗﭼ»!{ﻮﺷﻰﻣ ﻪﺘﺧﺎﻨﺷ «ﺮﻈﻧﺐﺣﺎﺻ» Á {Y{ ﺺﺼﺨﺗ ﻪﻨﻴﻣ ½ﺎﻤﻫ { ،ﺪﻳﻮﮕﺑ ﻼﭘ Á cﺮﭘ Á ،ﺪﺒﻠﻄﺑ ﺶﻛﺲﻔﻧ ﻰﻨﻴﻤﺧ ½ﻮﭽﻤﻫ ﻰﻋﺎﻤﺘﺟY،ﺎﻣﺮﺑﺎﻫ ﻦﮔﻮﻳ µﺎﺜﻣY Á ،Ã{ﻮﺑ «ﺐﻠﻃ sﻼﺻY» ،ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﻞﺋﻮﻧﺎﻣY ¹ﺎﻧ ﻪﺑ ﻰﻓﻮﺴﻠﻴﻓ ﻪﻛ ﺪﻳﻮﮔﻰﻣ ﺎﻣ ﻪﺑ ﻪﻧﺎﻣ ﻮﻳ{Y ﺖﻳﺎﺳ ﺎﺘﺳY ﻦﻳY {ﻪﺑ ﺖﻧﺎﻛﻞﺋﻮﻧﺎﻣY ﻪﺑ ﺎﻣﺮﺑﺎﻫ ﻦﮔﻮﻳ ½ﺪﻧﺎﺒــﺴﭼ ﺎﺑ ﻪﻛ ﻢﻴﻨﻜﻧ ﻮﻣYﺮﻓ ﻪﺘﺒﻟY !ﺪﻧYﻪﺘﺧﻮﻣM ÕÁ Y Y «ﻢــﺴﻴﻟYﺮﺒﻴﻟ» Á «ﻰﺒﻠﻃ ﺖﻟYﺪﻋ»Y ،½M «ﺮﻴﺨــﺴﺗ» Á «ﺖﻴﻌﻗﻮﻣ» ½{ﻮﻟM ﺎﺑ ﺐﻴﺗﺮﺗ ﻦﻳY ﻪﺑ Á ،{ﺮﻛ Ã{ﻮﻟM ﻢــﺴﻴﺷﺎﻓ ﻦﺠﻟ ﻪﺑ Y ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ½ﻮﭼ ﻰﻓﻮــﺴﻠﻴﻓ ½Yﻮﺗﻰﻣ ﻰﺘﺣY«ﻰﻠﻛ ¥{Yﺮﺗ» ﻰﺋÁ{ﺎﺟ ﻞﺻY ﻪﺑ ﻞﺳﻮﺗ ﺎﺑ ،ﺎﻫﺮﻣ ½{ﺮﻛ Áﺪﺨﻣ ﻪﻛ ﺪﻳﻮﮔﻰﻣ ﺎﻣ ﻪﺑ ﻢﻴﻠﺳ ﻞﻘﻋ ½ﻮﭼ !ﺖﺨﻳﺮﮔ ﺰﻴﻧ ﻢﻴﻠﺳﻞﻘﻋ ﮓﻨﭼ.ﺖﺳY ﻰﺘﺴﻴﺷﺎﻓ Çﻮﻴﺷ ﻚﻳﻰﺋÁ{ﺎﺟ ﻞﺻY ﻦﻴﻤﻫ ﻪﺑ ﻞــﺳﻮﺗ ﺎﺑ ½YﺮﻳY { ﺎﻴــﺳ ½ﺎﻣﺎــﺳ ÕﺎﻫÁ{ﺎﭘ ﺮﮕﻳ{ Á ﻪﻜﻴﭼﻮﻛﻰﻠﻋ ،ÕÁﺮﻬﻣ ﺖﻧﺪﻳﺮﭘ ÕﺎﻫﻪﺒﺣﺎﺼﻣًﺎﻗﺎﻔﺗY ÁÕﺪﻤﺣY ﺔﺒﺣﺎﺼﻣ Á ﻰﻗYﺮﻋ ½ﺎﻧﺎﻤﻬﻣ ﻊﻤﺟ { cﺎﻔﺳ ﺔﭽﺒﻣﻼﻏ ½ﺎﻨﺨﺳ ،Õﺎﺠﻟﺎﺳ ﻪﻴﺋÁژ 28 wﻮﻣ ،ﻪﺑﻮﭼﺎﻨﺣ .{ﺮﻴﮔﻰﻣ cﻮﺻkÁﺮﺧ ½ﺎﻫYﻮﺧ ،ﻰﻜﺴﻨﻳژﺮﺑ ÃÁﺮﮔ ﺪﻨﻧﺎﻣ ﻪﻛ ﻢﻴﻨﻛﻰﻣ ﺎﻏM ﻪﻜﻴﭼﻮﻛﻰﻠﻋ ½ﺎﻨﺨــﺳ Y .Ã{ﺮﻛ ﺮﺸﺘﻨﻣ Y «Y.ﻰﺑ.ﻰﺳ» ﺔﻜﺒــﺷ ﺎﺑ {YﮋﻧﺎﻀﻣY ﻪﺑ µﺎﺗﻮﺗ Á ¹ﻮﻴﻟÁﺮﺘﭘ ﺶﻴﺘﻳﺮﺑ ،ﻞــﺷ چY{ ،ﻞﻴﺑﻮﻣ ½ﻮــﺴﻛY ﺎﺑ ﻰﺘﻔﻧ Õﺎﻫ{Y{Yﺮﻗ ½ﻮﭼ ؟Yﺮﭼ .ﺖــﺳY ©Yﺮﻋ Y ¹ﺎــﺳﻮﻤﻋ ﺶﺗYﻞﻤﺤﺘﻣ µﻻ ½ﺎﻣ½ﺎﺑ ءﺎﻛﺮﺷ Á ﺎﻜﻳﺮﻣM {Yﺪﻧ ﻰﻣÁﺰﻟ ﺮﮕﻳ{ cﺎﺒﻋ ﻪﺑ .{Yﺪﻧ {ﻮﺟÁ ﺎﻜﻳﺮﻣM ½ﺎﻴﻣﺎﻈﻧ ﻮﻀﺣ ÕYﺮﺑ ﻰﻠﻴﻟ{ ﺮﮕﻳ{ Á ÃﺪﻴﺳءﺎﻀﻣY ﻪﺑ ﺎﻫ{Y{Yﺮﻗ ﻪﻛ µﺎﺣ !ﺪﻨﺸﻜﺑ Á{ﺮﺑ Y ©Yﺮﻋ ﺖﻴﻨﻣY ﻦﻴﮕﻨــﺳ ﺎﺑ ﻞﻠﻤﻟYﻦﻴﺑ ©ﻮﻘﺣ ﺮﻈﻧ Y ﺎﻳ Á ،ﺪﻧﻮــﺷ cﺎﻔﻠﺗ Á cﺎــﺴﺧY «ﻰﻠﻋ µﺪﻋ» ﺖﻣﻮﻜﺣ ﺎﻜﻳﺮﻣM ½YÁ{ﺰﻣ ﺮﮕﻳ{ Á ﺪﺻ Õﺪﺘﻘﻣ ÃÁﺮﮔ ½ﻮﭼ !ﺪﻨﻫ{ﻰﻣ ¹ﺎﺠﻧY ﺖﺳYﻮﺧ ½ﺎﺸﻟ{ ﺎﻛ ﺮﻫ ﺎﻫﻰﻗYﺮﻋ ،ﺪﻴﺳﻰﻧﺎﺠﻳﻻ ﻰﻠﻋ Yﺪﺳﺎﭘ .ﺪﺷ ﺮﻘﺘﺴﻣ ﻰﻣﻼﺳY Á [ﻮﺧ Õﺎﻫﺖﻣﻮﻜﺣ ﻦﻴﻤﻫ Y ﻢﻫ ½YﺮﻳY { ﻪﻛ ﻮﻄﻧﺎﻤﻫ ﺖﺳ{ ،{ﺮﻛ ﺪﻨﻫYﻮﺧ ﺮﻘﺘﺴﻣ½YﺮﮕﻟﺎﻐﺷY ﻦﻴﻤﻫ kÁﺮﺧ ½ﺎﻫYﻮﺧ Ã{ﺮﻛ ﻮﻣYﺮﻓ ﻰﻟÁ ،ﺪﻧﻮﺷ kﺎﺧ ©Yﺮﻋ Y ½YﺮﮕﻟﺎﻐــﺷY ﻪﻛ Ã{ﺮﻛ ÕYÁﺪﻴﻣY ﺎﻬﻇY {ﻮﺧ ½ﺎﻨﺨــﺳ {Á ﻦﻴﭼ ،ﺪﻨﻫ ﺮﺑ ½ﺎﻣﺰﻤﻫ ﺎﺸﻓ µﺎﻤﻋY ÕYﺮﺑ ¹ﻻ !ﺖﺳY ¹ﻻ ½ﺎﺘﺴﻧﺎﻐﻓY { ﻮﺗﺎﻧ ﺎﻜﺘﻳﺎﻨﺟ ﺶﺗY ﻮﻀﺣ ½ﻮﭼ .{ﻮــﺷ ½ﺎﺘــﺴﻧﺎﻐﻓY Y!½ﺎﺘﺴﻛﺎﭘ Á ،½Yﺮﻜﻤﺟ { ﺎﻜﻳﺮﻣM ½Yﺮﻛﻮﻧ Y ﺖﻳﺎﻤﺣ Á ﻪﻴﺳÁ «Y.ﻰﺑ.ﻰــﺳ» ﺔﺒﺣﺎﺼﻣ Á .ﺪﻨﻛ Yﺮﻗﺮﺑ ﺎﻜــﺷM ﻂﺑYÁ ½Yﺮﻜﻤﺟ { {ﻮﺧ ½Yﺮﻛﻮﻧ ﺎﺑ ﺪﻨﻛﻰﻣ ﻼﺗ ﺎﻜﻳﺮﻣM ﺖﻴﻤﻛﺎﺣ ،ﺎﺘــﺳY ﻦﻳY {ﺮﻴــﺴﻣ ﻪﻛ Ã{ﺮﻛ «ﺖﺤﻴﺼﻧ» ﺎﻜﻳﺮﻣM ﻪﺑ ﻪﺒﺣﺎﺼﻣ ﻦﻳY { {Yﮋﻧ ÕﺪﻤﺣY .ﻪﺘﻓﺮﻳﺬﭘ cﻮﺻ [ﻮﭼﺎﭼ ﻦﻴﻤﻫ { ÕÁﺮﻬﻣ ﺖــﻧﺪﻳﺮﭘ ﺎــﺑ،«½ﺎﮕﺒﺨﻧ» Y ﻰﻣﻼﺳY ﺖﻣﻮﻜﺣ { ﻢــﺴﻴﺷﺎﻓ ﺔﻠﻌﻓ ﺮﮕﻳ{ ﺪﻨﻧﺎﻣ ÕÁﺮﻬﻣ ﺖﻧﺪﻳﺮﭘ ﻪﻛ ﺎﺠﻧM Y Á !{Yﺬﮕﺑ ﺎﻨﻛ Y ﻪﺘــﺷﺬﮔ µﺎــﺳ 50ﻪﺑًﺎﻤﺘﺣ ،{ﻮﺷﻰﻣ ﻢﻴﻈﻨﺗ «ﺎﻫﺎﻣﺎﻳﻮﻛﻮﭘ» ﻂﺳﻮﺗ ½ﺎﺷﺎﺑﺮﭘ ½ﺎﻨﺨــﺳ Á ﺪﻨﺘﺴﻫ ﻪﻧYﺮﺒﻛYYﺪﺳﺎﭘ ﺮﻬــﺷ½ﺎﻣM «½ﺎﻳﺎﻧY{» Á «½ﺎﮔﺪﻳﺰﮔﺮﺑ»!ﺲﺑ Á ﺖﺳY ½ﺎﻨﻳY {ﺰﻧ «ﺢﻠﺴﻣ ﺮﻨﻫ» Ãﺮﺧﻻﺎﺑ !ﺪﻧÁM { {ﻮﺧ «ﺮﻴﺨﺴﺗ» ﻪﺑ YﺮﻧM ﺖﻴﻌﻗﻮﻣ «½{ﻮﻟM» ﺎﺑ ﺪﻨﻧYﻮﺗﻰﻣ ﻰﻟﻮﻗÕÁﺮﻣ ،ﻮﺴﻜﻳ Y ﺪﻳﺎﺑ ﺮﮕﻳ{ cﺎﺒﻋ ﻪﺑ .ﺖﺷY{ ½YﺮﻳY ﻮــﺸﻛ ﺮﻴﺧY µﺎــﺳ Ãﺎﺠﻨﭘ cﻻﻮﺤﺗ ﻪﺑ ﻰﻫﺎﮕﻧ ﺪﻳﺎﺑﻰﻣ ÁﺮﻣY ﺐﻠﻄﻣ ﺔﻣY{Y ÕYﺮﺑY ﺶﻴﭘ ﺖﺳﺎﻴﺳ ﻦﻴﻤﻫ ﺮﺑ ﻢﻴﻨﻜﻓﺎﻴﺑ ﻰﻫﺎﮕﻧ ﺮﮕﻳ{ Õﻮﺳ Y Á ،ÁﺮﻣY ﺎﺗ 1337 µﺎــﺳ Y ½YﺮﻳY { ﺎﻤﻌﺘﺳY ﺖﺳﺎﻴﺳ ﺮﺑ ﻢﻴــﺷﺎﺑ ﻪﺘــﺷY{cYﺎﺒﻣ ﺖﻛﺮﺑ ﻪﺑ ﻪﻛ ﺎﺗ{ﻮﻛ ﻦﻳY Y ﺲﭘ .ﺖﺷﺬﮔﻰﻣ {Y{ﺮﻣ 28 Õﺎﺗ{ﻮﻛ Y µﺎﺴﺠﻨﭘ ،1337 µﺎﺳ { ﻪﻛ ﻢﻳﻮﺷÁM{ﺎﻳ .1337 µﺎﺳﻖﻳﺮﻃ Y ½YﺮﻳY ÕÁﺎﺸﻛ Õ{ﻮﺑﺎﻧ sﺮﻃ ﺎﻜﻳﺮﻣM ،ﺪــﺷ ﺮــﺴﻴﻣ ½YﺮﻳY ﺖﻠﻣ [ﻮﻛﺮــﺳ Á µÁﺎﭙﭼ ﺖﻬﺟ ﷲYﭗﭼ Á ©ﺪﺼﻣ ﺔﻧﺎﺒﻠﻃ [ﻮــﺷM cYﺮﻫﺎﻈﺗ ﺎﺑ ﻞﻣﺎﻛ ﻰﮕﻨﻫﺎﻤﻫ { ﻰﻨﻴﻤﺧ ¹ﺎﻧ ﻪﺑ ﻰﻟﺎﺟ{ Õﺎﻫ[ﻮــﺷM ½M Y ﺲﭘ Á ،{ﺮﻛ ﺖﻠﻣ ﻢﻳﺪﻘﺗ ﻢﻫ Y گﺰﺑ ½YYﺪــﻨﻴﻣ ¥ﺬــﺣ½ﻮﭼ ،{ﻮﺑ ﻪﻧﺎﻬﺑ ½ﻮﻴﺳﻻﻮﺘﻴﭘﺎﻛ ﻰﻟÁ ،ﺪﻧ{ﻮﺑ ﻒﻟﺎﺨﻣ ½ﻮﻴﺳﻻﻮﺘﻴﭘﺎﻛ ﺎﺑ ﻰﮕﻤﻫًYﺮﻫﺎﻇ .ﺪﻣM { YﺮﺟY ﻪﺑ ½Yﺮﻬﺗ ÃﺎﮕﺸﻧY{ ½ﺎﻳﺎﻤﻧﻮﺠﺸﻧY{½ﺎﺘــﺴﺒﻤﻠﻛ { ﻪﻠﻤﺟ Y ﻮﺗﺎﻧ ﻮﻀﻋ Õﺎﻫﻮــﺸﻛ ¹ﺎﻤﺗ { ﻢﻳYÃ{Y{ ﺢﻴﺿﻮﺗ گﻼﺑÁ ﻦﻳY { ﺎﻫﺎﺑ ﻪﻛﻮﻄﻧﺎﻤﻫ ﺎﻜﻳﺮﻣM ½ﺎﻴﻣﺎﻈﻧ ﺖﻴﻧﻮﺼﻣ.ﺖﺳY Õﺎﺟ«½ﻮﻴﺳﻻﻮﺘﻴﭘﺎﻛ» ½ﻮﻣYﺮﻴﭘ µﺎﺠﻨﺟ ﺎﺑ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳY ﻞﻴﻟ{ ﻦﻳY ﻪﺑ ﺪﻨﻛﻰﻤﻧ ÕYÃﺎــﺷY ﭻﻴﻫ ﺮﻣY ﻦﻳY ﻪﺑ «ﻰــﺳﻰﺑﻰﺑ» ﻰﻨﻛYﺮﭘﺮﺒﺧ Ãﺎﮕﻨﺑ ﺮﮔYﺲﻠﻔﻣ ﺖﺴﻫ ½ﺎﻬﺟ { ﻪﻠﺑY ﺎﺗ ،ﻪﻠﺑ .{ﺮﻛ ﺞﻴﺴﺑ ﻢﻫ ©Yﺮﻋ { ﻪﻛ ½YﺮﻳY { ﺎﻬﻨﺗ ﻪﻧ Y ﺎﻫcﺮﭘ Á cﻮﺷ Á ﻢﺴﻴﺷﺎﻓ ﺔﻠﻌﻓ ½Yﻮﺗﻰﻣ ﻮﻨﻫÁ ﺎﻜﻳﺮﻣMcﺎﻔــﺳ µﺎﻐــﺷY ،1357 µﺎــﺳ { ﻦﻤﻬﺑ 22 Õﺎﺗ{ﻮﻛ ﻪﺑ ½Yﻮﺗﻰﻣ ﺮﻴﺧY µﺎــﺳ Ãﺎﺠﻨﭘ ﻊﻳﺎﻗÁ ﺮﮕﻳ{ ﻪﻠﻤﺟ Y .ﺪﻧﺎﻣﻰﻤﻧ {ﻮﻀﺣ Á ،{ÁM ﻢﻫYﺮﻓ Y ©Yﺮﻋ ﺎﺑ ﮓﻨﺟ ﺔﻨﻴﻣ ﻪﻛ ﻰﺗﺎﻣYﺪﻗY .{ﺮﻛ ÃﺎﺷY ½ﺎﺘﺴﻧﺎﻐﻓY Á ©Yﺮﻋ { ﻰﻣﻼﺳY ﺖﻣﻮﻜﺣ ﺔﻧYﺎﻜﺑYﺮﺧ cﺎﻣYﺪﻗY

.Ãﺪﺷ ½ﺎﺘﺴﻧﺎﻐﻓY Á ©Yﺮﻋ ،½YﺮﻳY { «ﻰﻣﻼﺳY ﺖﻣﻮﻜﺣ» ¹ﺎﻧ ﻪﺑ Õﺎﺑ{Y Á ﺖﺒﻜﻧ Á ﺮﻘﻓ ½M ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ Á ،{Y{ ﺮﺘﺴﮔ Y ﻪﻘﻄﻨﻣ { ﺎﻜﻳﺮﻣM Á 1337 µﺎﺳ Y ﺶﻴﭘ ½YﺮﻳY { ﺎﻤﻌﺘﺳY ﺖﺳﺎﻴﺳ ﻪﺑ ﻢﻳ{ﺮﮔﺎﺑ ،ﻢﻳﺪﻧYﺬﮔ ﺮﻈﻧ Y ½ﺎﺑﺎﺘــﺷ Y ﺮﻴﺧY µﺎــﺳ Ãﺎﺠﻨﭘ ﻢﻬﻣ ﻊﻳﺎﻗÁ ﻪﻛ µﺎﺣ.½ﺎﻣﻮﺸﻛ { ÕﺎﻤﻌﺘﺳY Õﺎﺗ{ﻮﻛ ﻦﻴﺘﺴﺨﻧ ¹ﺎﮕﻨﻫ ،1300 µﺎﺳ ﻪﺑًﺎﻘﻴﻗ{ { ﺎﻜﻳﺮﻣM ﺮﻴﺧY µﺎﺳ 50 ﺖــﺳﺎﻴﺳ Y ﻂﻘﻓ Á {Y{ ½M ﻪﺑ ﻒﻄﻟ ﺮﻈﻧ {YﮋﻧÕﺪﻤﺣY ﻪﻛ ﺖــﺷﺬﮔ ﻪﭼ ½YﺮﻳY { ،1337 ﺎﺗ 1300 µﺎــﺳ Y¹ﻼﺳY ﺪﻳﺎﺳ½ÁﺮﻳM ﻞﻨﻠﻛ Õﺎﺗ{ﻮﻛ .ﻢﻳYﺪﻨﻴﺑ ÕÁﺮﻬﻣ «[ﻮﺒﺤﻣ» µﺎﺳ 37 ﺮﺑ ﻰﻟﺎﻤﺟY ﻰﻫﺎﮕﻧ ﺖﺳY ﻰﻓﺎﻛ ؟ﺪﻨﻛﻰﻣ {ﺎﻘﺘﻧY ½ﺎﻣﻮﺸﻛ ﻂﺑYÁ ﻢﻴﻧY{ﻰﻣ ﻪﻛ ½ﺎﻨﭽﻤﻫ ½ﺎﺧﺎﺿ ﺖﻨﻄﻠﺳ ½YÁ{ ﻰﮔﮋﻳÁ .ﺪﻧﺎﺳ ﺖﻨﻄﻠــﺳ ﻪﺑ ﺲﭙــﺳ Á ﮓﻨﺟ cYÁ ﻪﺑ Y ½ﺎﺧﺎﺿ ﻞﻨﻠﻛ Ãﺎﻨﭘﻪﻨﺗ ﻚﻳ ﺎﻫ½ﻮــﺴﻛﺎﺳﻮﻠﮕﻧM ﺖﻳﺎﻤﺣ ﺎﺑ ﻢﻫ ½ﺎﺧﺎﺿ ﻞﻨﻠﻛ .{ﻮﺑ ½YﺮﻳY { ½ﺎﻤﻟM ﻰﻣﺎﻈﻧ ½Yﺎــﺸﺘﺴﻣ ﻮﻀﺣ Á Õﺎﻧ ½ﺎﻤﻟM ﺎﺑ Ã{ﺮﺘــﺴﮔ ﮓﻨﺟ ﻚﻳ ÕYﺮﺑ ﻢﻫ µﺎﺟ{ ﻰﻨﻴﻤﺧ ﻪﻛ ﻮﻄﻧﺎﻤﻫ !{ﻮﺑ «Ã{ﺎﺘﺴﻳY» ½ﺎﻤﻟM ﻰﻣﺎﻈﻧ ½Yﺎــﺸﺘﺴﻣ kYﺮﺧY ÕYﺮﺑ ½ﺎﻴﻧﺎﻬﺟ ﺖــﺳYﻮﺧ ﺮﺑYﺮﺑ {Y «ﻰﮔ{ﺎﺘﺴﻳY» ½YÁ{ {Yﮋﻧ ÕﺪﻤﺣYًYﺮﻫﺎﻇ .ﺪﺸﻜﺑ ﺮﺳ Y ﺮﻫ ¹ﺎﺟ ﺪﺷ ﺎﭼﺎﻧ µﺎــﺳ 8 Y ﺲﭘ Á ،{ﻮﺑ «Ã{ﺎﺘــﺴﻳY» ©Yﺮﻋ ﺎﺑ ﻪﻟﺎــﺳ 20{ {Yﺪﻧ ﻦﺘﺳﺎﺧﺮﺑ ½ﺎﻜﻣY ﺮﮕﻳ{ ﺪﻨﻴﺸﻨﺑ ﺮﮔY Ã{ﻮﺳﺮﻓ ﺖﻣﻮﻜﺣ ﻦﻳY ﻪﻛ ﺎﺠﻧM Y Á {Y{ «ﻦﺘﺴﺸﻧ» ﺪﺼﻗ Á Ãﺪﻧﺎﺳ ½ﺎﻳﺎﭘ ﻪﺑ ﺖﻴﻘﻓﻮﻣ ﺎﺑ{ﻮﺧ ﺎﺑ ﻢﻫ Y ﻰﻣﻼﺳY ﺖﻣﻮﻜﺣ ،{ﺮﻛ Ãﺎﺒﻣ ﺪﺼﻗ Á ﺖﺳﺎﺧﺮﺑ ¹ﺎﺳﻮﻤﻋ ﺖﻗÁ ﺮﻫ ﻪﻛ ﺪﻨﻴﺸﻨﺑ ¹ﺎــﺳﻮﻤﻋ ÕﻮﻧY ÕÁ ﺖــﺳY ¹ﻻ ﻪﺠﻴﺘﻧ!ﺪﻧYﺰﻴﺧﺮﺑ[ﺎﺑY Y ﻚﻤﻛ ﺖﺳYﻮﺧ{ ﻊﻗYÁ { ÃﺪﻧY ½ﺎﺑ ﺮﺑ «Y.ﻰﺑ.ﻰﺳ» ﺔﻜﺒﺷ ﺎﺑ ﻪﺒﺣﺎﺼﻣ { {Yﮋﻧ ÕﺪﻤﺣY ﻪﻛ Õﺰﻐﻣﺮﭘ Á Yﻮﻴــﺷ ½ﺎﻨﺨــﺳ ﻪﻠﺑ¹{ﺮﻣ ½ﻮﭼ ،ﺪﻨــﺷﺎﺒﻧ ½YﺮﻳY ¹{ﺮﻣ Õ{ﺎﺼﺘﻗY ﺎﺿÁY ½Yﺮﮕﻧ ﻪﺘﻔﮔ Á Ã{Y{ ﻢﻫ ﻰﻣﺮﮕﻟ{ ½ﺎﺑﺎﺑY ﻪﺑ {Yﮋﻧ ÕﺪﻤﺣY ،ﺎﺘــﺳY ﻦﻳY { .ﺖــﺳY30 ﻪﻛ ﺪﻴــﺷﺎﺑ ½YﺮﻳY ﺖﻟÁ{ ﺮﻜﻓ ﻪﺑ ،ﺪﻳﻮﮔﻰﻣ ﻰﻧﺎﺑﻰﺑ ½ﺎﺑ ﻪﺑ ÕÁﺮﻬﻣ ﻊﻗYÁ { !{ﺮﻛ ﺪﻨﻫYﻮﺧ ﻞﺣ Y ½ﺎــﺷcﻼﻜﺸﻣ ½ﺎــﺷ{ﻮﺧ½Y{Y Y{ﺮﺳ ½ﻮﭼ ﻰﻧﺎﻧﺎﻣﺮﻬﻗ {ﻮﺟÁ ﻢﻏﺮﻴﻠﻋ ÁﺮﻣY Á ،ﺖﺳY µﻮﻐﺸﻣ [ﻮﻛﺮﺳ Á µÁﺎﭙﭼ ﻪﺑ cﺎﻴﻗﻼﺧY Á cﺎﻳﻮﻨﻌﻣ Çﺪﺑﺮﻋ ﺎﺑ ﺖﺳY µﺎﺳﺪﻨﺘﻔﻴﺑ ¹{ﺮﻣ ﺖﺳ{ ﻪﺑ ﺖﻣﻮﻜﺣ ﻦﻳY Õﺎﻫﺖﻴﺼﺨﺷ ﺮﮔY Á ،Ãﺪﻧﺎﻣ ﻞﮔ { ﮓﻨﻟ ﺮﺧ ﻞﺜﻣ ،[ﺮﻏ ﺖﻳﺎﻤﺣ Á ﻰﺋﺎﺿ ﻦــﺴﺤﻣ ﺎــﺴﻤﻴﺗ Á:{ﻮﺑ ﺪﻫYﻮﺧ «½ﺎﺷﻮﮔ» ½ﺎﺷگﺰﺑ ﺔﻜﺗ «...] {ﺮﻛ ﺪﻨﻫYﻮﺧ ﻞﺣ Y {ﻮﺧ ﻰﻠﺧY{ cﻼﻜﺸﻣ ½ﺎﺷ{ﻮﺧ ½YﺮﻳY ¹{ﺮﻣ !ﺪﻴﺷﺎﺒﻧ ½YﺮﻳY ﺖﻠﻣ ½Yﺮﮕﻧ ﺎﻤﺷ»cﻼﻜﺸﻣ ﻪﺘﺒﻟY .ﻢﻴﻨﻛ ﻞﺣ Y ½ﺎﻣ{ﻮﺧ ﻰﻠﺧY{ cﻼﻜﺸﻣ [ﻮﻛﺮﺳ Á ﻰﺋﻮﺟÃﺪﺑﺮﻋ ﻖﻳﺮﻃ Y ﻢﻴﻧYﻮﺗﻰﻤﻧ ﺮﮕﻳ{ ﻪﻛ ﺪﻴﺑﺎﻳ{ Y «ﺎﻣ» ،ﻪﻠﺑﺢﻠﺻ ﺖﺳY ﻞﻳﺎﻣ ﺮﮔY ﺎﻜﻳﺮﻣM Á .{ﻮﺷﻰﻤﻧ «ﻞﺣ» ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳY «½YﺮﻳY ﺖﻠﻣ» ½ﺎﻤﻫ ﻰﻣﻼﺳY ﺖﻣﻮﻜﺣ ﺎﺑÁY ﺮﮕﻳ{ Á {Yﮋﻧ ÕﺪﻤﺣY ﻰﻠﺧY{ﺔﻄﻘﻧ ﭻﻴﻫ { ﺮﻛﻮﻧ ﺎﻤﻗ ﻦﻳY ½ﻮﭼ .ﺪﺸﻜﺑ ½Yﺮﻜﻤﺟ { {ﻮﺧ Y{ﺎﻓÁ ½Yﺮﻛﻮﻧ ﻮﮔ Á ﺮﺳ ﻪﺑ ﻰﺘﺳ{ ﺖﺳY ﺮﺘﻬﺑ {ﻮﺷ ﻢﻛﺎﺣ ½ﺎﻬﺟ {ﻰﻧYﺮﮕﻧ ﭻﻴﻫ ¹ﺎــﺳﻮﻤﻋ ﻊﻓﺎﻨﻣ ÕYﺮﺑ ﻰﻧYﺮﮕﻧ ﺰﺠﺑ Á ﺪﻨﻧY{ﻰﻣ ﺰﻴﭼ ﻪﻤﻫ ﺮﺑ ¹ﺪﻘﻣ Y [ﺎﺑY ﻊﻓﺎﻨﻣ ﻪﻛ ﻰﻧYﺮﻛﻮﻧ .{ﻮــﺷﻰﻤﻧ ﺖﻓﺎﻳ ½ﺎﻬﺟﺖﻣﻮﻜﺣ ﺎﺑ ﺖﺒﻜﻧ ﺖﻳ{ﻮﺟﻮﻣ ﺦﻳﺎﺗ ﻪﺑ ﻢﻫ µﺎــﺳ 20 ﻪﻛ ،ﺖــﺳY ﺪﻳﺪــﺷ ½ﺎﻨﭽﻧM ﺎﻜﻳﺮﻣM ÕYﺮﺑ {YﮋﻧÕﺪﻤﺣY ﻰﻧYﺮﮕﻧ .ﺪﻧYﺪﻧ Õﺮﮕﻳ{ﺮﮔY ﺮﻤﻋ» ،ﺪﻧYﻪﺘﻔﮔ ﻢﻳﺪﻗ Y ﻪﻛ !Ã{ﺮﻛ ﺮﺿ ﻰﻠﻴﺧ ﺎﻜﻳﺮﻣM ،ﻰﻣﻼــﺳY ﺖﻣﻮﻜﺣ ﺎﺑ Õﺎﺘﻓﺪﺑ ½ﺮﻗ ﻢﻴﻧ ﻰﻃ ﺪﻳﻮﮔﻰﻣ ،Ã{ÁﺰﻓY ﻰﻣﻼــﺳY50 ﺮﻈﻧ ﻪﺑ µﺎﺳ 30 ﻦﻳY ﻢﻫ {Yﮋﻧ ÕﺪﻤﺣY Á «.ﺖﺳY ﺎﻴــﺴﺑ ﺲﻔﻧ ﻢﻴﻧ {ﺬﮔ ﻰﺘﺨــﺳ ﻪﺑ Á ،ﺖــﺳY ﻢﻛ sﻮﻧ ﻰﮔﺪﻧ {ﺬﮔ ﻮﺧﻦﻜﻤﻣ ﻪﻛ Õ{ﻮﺟﻮﻣ ﺎﻬﻨﺗ !Y{ﺎﻓÁ ﺮﻛﻮﻧ ﺪﻨﻳﻮﮔﻰﻣ ﻦﻳY ﻪﺑ ،ﻪﻠﺑ .ﺪﻧYÃﺪﻳ{ cﺎﺴﺧ Y½ﺎﺑﺎﺑY Yﺬﻛ µﺎﺳ Ãﺎﺠﻨﭘ ﻦﻳY { ½ﻮﭼ ،ÃﺪﻣM µﺎﺳﮓﺳ Y ﻰﻧﺎﺸﻔﻧﺎﺟ { ﻰﻣﻼﺳY ﺖﻣﻮﻜﺣ ½Yﺮﺳ ﺮﮕﻳ{ ﺪﻨﻧﺎﻣ ÕÁﺮﻬﻣ ﺖﻧﺪﻳﺮﭘ ﻰﻟÁ .ﺖﺳY ﮓﺳ ،ﺪﻧYﺪﺑ ¹ﺪﻘﻣ {ﻮﺧ ﺮﺑ Y [ﺎﺑY ﺖﺳY:ﻪﺘﻓﺮﮔ ﻰﺸﻴﭘ ﻢﻫ½Yﺮﮕﻠﻴﻠﺤﺗ ﻦﻳﺮﺗﻦﻴﺑﺪﺑ ...] ﺪﻧYÃ{ﺮﺑ Õ{ﻮﺳ ½YﺮﻳY ﻰﻣﻼﺳY Õﻮﻬﻤﺟ µﺎﺒﻗ { {ﻮﺧ ﺮﻴﺧY µﺎــﺳ 50 {ﺮﻜﻳÁ ﺎﺑ ﺎﻜﻳﺮﻣM ½Y{ﺮﻤﺘﻟÁ{ ﺎﻳM»ﺪﻨﻨﻛ }ﺎﺨﺗY Y {ﻮﺧ ﺖﺒﺜﻣ ﺖﺳﺎﻴﺳ ...] ﻰﺋﺎﻜﻳﺮﻣM ½YYﺪﻤﺘﺳﺎﻴﺳ ﺮﮔY ...] Ãﺪﺷ ﺮﻀﺘﻣ Õ{ﺮﻜﻳÁ ﻦﻴﻨﭼ ﺎﺑ ﺎﻜﻳﺮﻣM ﻪﻛ ﺪﻧY{ ½ﺎﻋ}Y ﺰﻴﻧ«...]{ﻮﺑ ﺪﻫYﻮﺧ ﺎﻫﺖﻠﻣ ﺔﻤﻫ Á ﺎﻜﻳﺮﻣM ﺖﻟÁ{ ﻊﻔﻧ ﻪﺑ ﻰﺘﺳﺎﻴﺳ ﻦﻴﻨﭼ ...]ﻊﻓﺎﻨﻣ ﺎﺑ ﺎﻜﻳﺮﻣM ﻢــﺴﻴﻟﺎﻳﺮﭙﻣY ﻊﻓﺎﻨﻣ ﻦﻴﺑ ﻞﻣﺎﻛ ﻰﺋﻮــﺴﻤﻫ ﻪﻛ ﻰﺘﻣﻮﻜﺣ !«ﻰﺑﺮﻏ ﻪﻧ ،ﻰﻗﺮــﺷ ﻪﻧ» ﺖﻣﻮﻜﺣ ﻰﻌﻗYÁ Çﺮﻬﭼ ﺖــﺳY ﻦﻳYÁ ﻞﻘﻋ Y µﻼﻘﺘﺳY :{Áﻰﻣ ﺎﻤﺷ ﻪﺑ µﻼﻘﺘــﺳY ¹ﻮﺳ ﻮﻧ ﻢﻬﻨﻳY .{ﻮﺷﻰﻣ ﺰﻴﻧ «µﻼﻘﺘــﺳY» ﻰﻋﺪﻣ Á ﺪﻨﻛﻰﻣ Ãﺪﻫﺎــﺸﻣ ﺎﻫﺖﻠﻣ ﺔﻤﻫ