Dance Skating

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Ballroom

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Edtlion June 2006

. ,

INDEX

Page No.

Introduction

2

Acknowledgements

4

Foreword by Bill Irvine MBE

5

Through the Eyes of a Chairman by Stan Page

6

Chapter One (Adjudicators Marks - Rules 1-4 Skating System)

7

Chapter Two (Individual Dances - Rules 5-8 Skating System)

10

Chapter Three (Summaries ~ Rules 9-11 Skating System)

26

Chapter Four (Repechage)

50

Chapter Five (Ten Dance/Single Dance Compilations)

51

Chapter Six (Show Dance/Segue)

55

Answers

59

INTRODUCTION

The idea behind this publication is to explain fully the workings of the Skating System for Scrutineering together with the additional rules associated with Scrutineering such as the Ten-Dance System, Repechage and Show Dance.

Many parents and competitors and even their inhibited teachers can glance at a set of marks and accuse the Scrutineer of having made a mistake. In most cases this is incorrect as the complainants usually only take their own marks into consideration and do not view the overall compilation of a particular dance or summary. Tills can completely alter a result and no single line of marks should ever be viewed on it's own. It is essential to see every mark of every competitor to calculate an accurate result.

This book may also be regarded as a 'Bible' to qualified Scrutineers when wishing to refresh their memory on encountering a situation that rarely occurs. It gives great peace of mind to have your thoughts confirmed and to know that if you require help at any time - assistance is on hand within this book.

Over the last few years T have received numerous requests to write a book about Scrutineering. Despite qualifying myself at only 15 years of age and having been responsible for many major World-Class events since that time I had not realised the

lack of available literature about the subject until more recently.

With the introduction of several computer software programmes to handle this onerous task, the life of a Scrutineer has, to a certain extent, been eased. But it is still essential to be completely conversant with the manual system should the unforeseen happen - such as a Long-term power breakdown or the inevitable computer 'crash' .. Competitors, having possibly travelled hundreds of miles at great cost, cannot be expected to leave an event without the results because of the inadequacy of the Scrutineer to produce a manual system if necessary.

I also felt the need for a different examination for the proposed 'Scrutineer' from an aspiring 'Chairman' as the actual routine of work entails quite different procedures. F~r example a Chairman is employed to check the Scrutineer's workings and make decisions regarding numbers to be recalled. He/she does not have to actually record the marks or possibly organise the running schedule of the event ~ a task often expected of the Scrutineer. The Chairman obviously has other tasks to perform such as checking that the correct number of couples take the floor and also dealing with

2

any infringements to the respective Council's niles. A newly qualified Scrutineer should therefore ideally serve as an apprentice on a team for a while to learn further aspects of this most important of jobs before being confronted with problems they have never encountered during their training. REMEMBER an event will still take place if a judge fails to appear or a competitor withdraws but if there is no Scrutineer

............. ?

A Scrutineer's work often starts weeks before a major event is to take place. They have to be on site before the judges and competitors arrive, usually working during general dancing breaks and finishing after everyone else. But having pointed out the 'downsides' to Scrutineering there are also the good. First of all a sense of selfsatisfaction at completing a tight schedule on time and also being the first person to know the final result of what may be an intriguing competition. A Scrutineer must therefore be completely trustworthy not divulging the results etc. until the Organiser is ready to do so.

In short a Scrutineer needs to be entirely dependable, have good organisational skills, be willing and able to work under extreme pressure - sometimes in far from idyllic conditions and, most important of all, to be accurate.

If you still think you have the necessary ingredients to become a Scrutineer then read on and try the examples in this book. I cannot guarantee that you will gain your qualification at the end but at least you will have experienced everything that is liable to appear during the examination.

It would be good to see some of the younger professionals taking up this challenge - there is always a great shortage of good Scrutineers. So many professionals only ever want to adjudicate, but at least as a Scrutineer you should always get the winner right!

Good luck to you all,

Estelle Grassby

IT IS AN OBLIGATO~Y THE BRITISH DANCE COUNCIL THAT THE CHAIRPERSON OF THE ADJUDICATING BOARD AND THE SCRUTINEER SHALL HOLD A SCRUTINEERING CERTIFICATE.

PLEASE NOTE REQUIREMENT

THAT OF

3

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

There are two people I would most like to thank for my career as a Scrutineer. Without these two gentlemen I could not have attained the position that I arb in today.

First of all credit should be given to Arthur Dawson (deceased) for his original compilation of the Skating System .. Without his efforts we would have no base from which to work and I only wish I could have met him. I feel we could have enjoyed many interesting discussions on this subject.

Secondly I would like to extend a vote of thanks to Bobby Short, Chairman of the Dance News Group, for his initial courage to employ me. At the time I was a newly qualified IS-year old but he had the faith in my ability to handle his promotions. I shall never forget his face when I had a very strong disagreement with Major Eric Hancox (God bless himl) over a Rule IO/Rule 11 decision which left everyone shaking in their shoes but me! After all ~ who was Eric Hancox? (As a 15-year old I didn't have a clue!) Nevertheless, I was proved right and Bobby continued to employ me giving me my first 'Major' in the form of the International Championships too many years ago to want to remember. (Incidentally, Eric and I became the best of friends from that day forward!) Since that time I have progressed to be Head Scrutineer on all major events held within the U.K. including World and European Championships, the World-famous British Open and National Championships and the United Kingdom Open Championships.

I would also like to take this opportunity to thank probably the two most famous Chairmen in the World at this present time ~ Mr. Bill Irvine MBE and Mr. Stan Page for volunteering to write the Foreword and the interesting article 'Through the Eyes of a Chairman' in this book. Also many thanks to my mother, Gwen Grosvenor, for having assisted me for the whole of my present career and to Alan, my husband, for originally teaching me the Skating System and for standing by me during thick and thin!

COPYRIGHT

Copyright of this publication ~ Estelle Grassby 2001.

--

4

FOREWORD

I congratulate Estelle Grassby in producing a manual explaining the application of the Skating System in greater detail than ever before.

There has been a desperate need for a manual of this type on the cornpl xities of the Scrutineering System since it was first introduced in it's present format some 45 years ago.

No one is better qualified to write a manual on this subject than Estelle. She has been head scrutineer at all of the major championships in Britain for many years.

I am particularly pleased that she has explained, in detail, the assessment of 10 dance and show dance events. There has been a dire need for this since these championships were first introduced.

In my opinion, the scrutineer is the most important person at any dance event. To ensure the smooth running of the timetable, he or she must assess the marks of the judges quickly and accurately. On some occasions this must be done in 25 minutes and to assess and write down the recalls of some 180 couples is no mean feat.

At this year's Blackpool Dance festival, 1577 couples entered different

events. It was due to the efficient working of the scrutineering team, headed by Estelle, that I never lost one single minute in commencing a round as per the timetable during the entire week.

Chairman of Judges.

Bill Irvine M.B.E.

British Championships 1979-2001.

5

THROUGH THE EYES OF A CHAIRMAN

Disputes can sometimes arise when people do not fully understand the Skating System, which is the method of scrutineering used in Dancesport.

A common area of misunderstanding often occurs when two or more couples tie for first place (the same can be said for any tied position). It is the methods by which these ties are segregated that cause the problems and these are explained fully in Chapter 3.

The point I would like to emphasise to all would-be Scrutineers is that it is VITAL to apply each of the rules, which are fully explained in this excellent handbook, in the right order to arrive at the correct result.

Until now there has been a decided lack of literature available to Scrutineers. A most important inclusion in THIS publication is a full explanation of the Ten Dance Scrutineering System and a Scrutineer should

study and study again the rules referring to the mean of each dance.

Estelle Grassby is to be congratulated on the comprehensive, expert formulation of this "Scrutineer's Bible". No Scrutineer or Chairman of judges should be without it.

s an a ter t ought, w en you ave compi ete t e tests III tlns 00 tr, t lese lit e tea
vV T F Q Total Pos
Couple A 2 4 3 1 10
Couple B 1 1 2 6 10
Couple C 4 2 1 3 10 A

f h

h

h

d h

. 1 b k

r 1

sers,

Having applied Rule 9 wherein the marks are totalled up in the FInal Summary we have 3 couples tying for 15t Place (above). We now go to Rule 10 and look for the couple who bas the most (in this case) IS! placings. You will see from the example shown that 'B' couple have the most l" placings and therefore emerge as winners. 'A' and 'C' cannot be separated by Rule 10 so, to find 2nd place, we now go to Rule 11 to discover the couple who have a majority of2nds and better over the 4 dances (not shown).

N

u 1 T D

I -u 1

11 '

ow - Just a Itt e en ance teaser to exercise t re Itt e grey ce s
W T V F Q C S R P J Tot Pos
Couple X 4 18.5 9 6 9.5 10 6.5 9 2 5
Couple Z 3 10 6 5 9.5 17.5 6.5 9 10 3 Which rules should be applied to find Sixth place?

Stan Page

Chairman - International & United Kingdom Championships

6

CHAPTER ONE

ADJUDICA TORS' MARKS

Rules 1 - 4 of the Skating System apply to the marking of Adjudicators Cards and are as follows:

RULE 1: In all rounds each judge must vote for the number of couples as requested by the Chairman of Adjudicators.

This rule applies to any preliminary round including the Semi-Final and a sample of a typical Scrutineer 's sheet is shown below.

Nos. A B C D E F G Total
11 X X X X X X X 7 ~
22 X X 2
43 X X X 3 ~
44 0
52 X X X X X X 6 ~
56 X X 2
61 X X X X X X 6 ~
68 X X 2
69 X X 2
80 X X X X X X 6 ~
84 X X X X X 5 ~
86 X 1 As can be seen from the above the Chairman has requested the judges to recall 6 competitors for the final round and in this case there are 6 numbers clear which have been ticked back by the Scrutineer.

WHEN SIX NUMBERS HAVE BEEN REQUESTED AND SIX NUMBERS ARE CLEAR ONLY SIX NUMBERS MAY DANCE IN ~HE FINAL.

It is equally important that should a judge be requested to mark 6 couples that he does so - not send in a card with only 5 or perhaps 7 numbers marked.

The same rule applies to all earlier rounds but in the event of a "tie" as shown in the following diagram the Chairman must make a decision as to how many competitors will contest the next round.

7

Nos. A B C D E F G Total
12 X X X X X 5 -
17 X 1
25 X X X X X X 6 -
28 X 1
31 X X X X X X 6 -
36 X X X X X 5 -
38 0
43 X X X X X X X 7 ~
44 X 1
47 0
48 X X X X X 5 -
54 X X X X X 5 ~ As can be seen from the above sample only three numbers were clear to be recalled for the final and a further four couples all "tied" with the same totaL In this case the Chairman has decided that seven couples will contest the final.

This would be the normal case and up to eight couples can actually dance in a final round. Any more and the placings become impossible for the judges to assess in the time permitted.

DESPITE RUMOURS TO THE CONTRARY THESE PREVIOUS ROUND MARKINGS HAVE NO BEARING WHATSOEVER ON THE FINAL RESULT EVEN IF THERE IS A TIE. THEY WILL NOT BE REFERRED TO AGAIN EXCEPT IN THE CASE OF A TEN-DANCE, WHICH WILL BE DEALT WITH MUCH LATER IN THE BOOK.

RULE 2: In the Final Round each judge shall place all of the competing couples in order of merit in each dance

It is often possible that the First Round of an event may also be the Final if there are only a few entries but in this case the judges will place all of the couples in order of merit as defined in Rule 3.

RULE 3: In the Final Round the judge shall mark his first couple 1 '\ -h is second couple 2nd, his third couple 3rd and so on in each dance.

The judge must place every couple in a final position i.e. if seven couples dance the Final he must then place all seven couples 151 through to 7th•

It is from these judges' marks that the Scrutineer will assess the final result of each dance and every place mark is therefore important.

8

RULE 4: Ajudge must not tie couples for any place in the final of any dance.

As different judges opinions may vary it is quite possible that the Skating System will actually produce a "tied" result.

Sometimes these "tied" positions can be resolved by use of the different rules we will encounter during the progress of this book but anyone judge MUST NOT actually place more than one number first, second etc. during the course of one particular dance.

Before we progress to the rules actually concerning the calculation of the judges' marks I feel it is essential to understand that the Skating System works ALMOST entirely on a majority decision. It is therefore logical to firstly establish what majority you are working with and some common examples are listed below:

3 Judges - Majority required = 2 5 Judges - Majority required = 3

7 Judges - Majority required = 4 6 Judges - Majority required = 4

Now confirm your accuracy with this first vital step by completing the following:

(All of the correct answers can be found at the back of the book).

In each case give the majority of each panel of adjudicators which you would require to calculate your results assuming that the numbers listed below are the number of adjudicators being used:

9

8

15

21

14

18

4

13

1

9

CHAPTER TWO

INDIVIDUAL DANCES

Rules 5 - 8 apply to the allocation of positions in each individual dance.

RULE 5: The winner of a particular dance is the couple who is placed first by an absolute majority of the judges; second is the couple who is placed second or HIGHER by an absolute majority; third is the couple who is placed third or HIGHER by an absolute majority. The remaining positions are allocated in a similar way.

EXAMPLE (RULE 5)

JUDGES PLACES
Nos. Result
A B C D E 1 1+2 It03 It04 1 t05 It06
11 1 5 1 1 2 3 ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- 1st
21 2 2 5 4 1 1 3 ----- ----- ----- ----- 2nd
31 3 3 3 2 3 - 1 5 ----- ----- ----- 3rd
41 4 4 2 3 4 - 1 2 5 ---,-- ----- 4th
51 5 1 4 5 5 1 1 1 2 5 ----- 5th
61 6 6 6 6 6 - - - - - 5 6th "'-

All of the 'place' columns should be completed in order, commencing of course with the 'first places', then the first and second places and so on. When a position has been allocated, draw a line across the remaining columns.

Now try the examples on the following pages.

When you are confident that, not only are you getting the right result, but that your workings are IDENTICAL to those shown in the answers you are ready to proceed to the next stage.

REMEMBER - Until you understand these basic principles thoroughly it is pointless progressing to the next stage as you will only become more confused the further you go.

111\

10

QUESTION IA
Nos A B C D E '1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 Res.
11 3 4 2 2 4 I
12 5 3 4 4 3
13 4 5 5 5 5
14 1 2 3 I 3 1
15 2 I I 1 2
16 6 6 6 6 6 QUESTION IB
Nos A B C D E 1 1-2 1-3 lA 1-5 1-6 Res
21 3 6 3 5 2
22 2 1 2 4 3
23 1 5 1 3 1
,
24 6 2 6 2 6
25 4 4 4 1 4
J ,
26 5 3 5 6 5 QUESTION Ie
Nos A B C D E 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 Res
31 6 4 4 6 6
32 1 1 2 3 1 I
33 4 6 3 4 5
34 5 3 5 5 2
35 3 2 6 1 4
36 f 5 1 2 3 1 1

, QUESTION ID
Nos A B C D E 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 R?s
41 2 4 1 2 3 I
42 6 5 5 6 6
43 4 6 6 5 2
44 5 2 3 4 5
45 1 3 4 3 4
46 3 1 2 I 1 11

QUESTION IE
Nos A B C D E I 1~2 1~3 1-4 1~5 1-6 1~7 Res
51 6 7 7 7 5
52 5 5 4 2 6
53 2 4 3 5 4
54 4 2 2 1 2
55 7 6 6 6 7
56 3 3 5 4 3
57 1 1 1 3 1 QUESTION IF
Nos A B C D E 1 1~2 1~3 1-4 1~5 1-6 1-7 Res
61 6 6 6 7 5 I
I
62 5 5 : 3 4 6
I 63 4 3 4 6 4
64 3 2 2 I 2 :
65 7 7 7 5 7 I
,I
66 2 4 5 3 3 I I
67 1 1 1 2 1 QUESTION IG
Nos A B C D E F G 1 1~2 1~3 1~4 1-5 1-6 Res
I 71 2 2 3 1 3 2 2
72 5 3 6 6 6 6 4
73 3 4 1 5 5 3 3
74 I 1 2 3 2 1 1
75 6 5 4 2 41 4 5
76 4 6 5 4 1 5 6 QUESTION IH
Nos : C G 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1~5 1-6 Res
A B D E F
81 1 6 5 6 6 4 6 I, 0
82 2 1 3 I 3 1 1
83 4 3 2 4 1 6 5
84 5 4 I 2 2 2 2
85 6 5 4 5 5 5 4
86 3 2 6 3 4 3 3 12

QUESTION 1 I
Nos A B C D E F G 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-7 Res
91 4 5 4 6 4 4 5
92 3 4 3 4 2 3 3
93 5 3 5 3 5 5 6
94 2 1 1 2 3 2 2
95 I 2 2 1 1 1 I
96 6 6 6 5 6 6 4 QUESTION 11
Nos A B C D E F G H I 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-7 Res
11 6 4 5 5 5 5 6 6 2
12 3 5 4 3 4 2 5 4 5
13 5 6 2 1 3 4 3 2 4
14 2 2 1 4 2 3 1 5 3
15 4 3 6 6 6 6 4 1 6
16 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 1 QUESTION lK
21 5 5 5 1 4 4 5 6 4
22 1 1 3 4 2 3 1 1 1
23 6 4 6 6 6 6 6 4 6
24 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 2
25 4 6 2 3 5 2 4 5 3
26 3 3 4 5 '" 5 3 3 5
-' ;

QUESTION lL
Nos A B C D E F G H I 1 \-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 I 1-7 Res
31 3 2 7 1 4 5 4 3 4
32 5 4 6 3 3 2 5 6 5
33 4 3 1 0,
1 2 1 1 1 2
34 2 1 2 7 5 3 2 1 6
35 7 7 4 5 6 7 7 4 7
36 6 6 5 6 7 4 6 7 3
37 1 5 3 4 2 6 3 5 2 f

13

RULE 6: If more than one couple have a majority for the same position the couple with the largest majority shall be allocated the position under review and the couple with the next highest majority the following position.

EXAMPLE (RULE 6)

JUDGES PLACES
Nos
A B C D E 1 1+2 lt03 lto4 HaS l tof Result
12 1 1 1 4 4 3 ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- pt
22 3 2 2 1 1 2 4 ----- ----- ----.- -- .... -- 2nd
32 2 5 5 2 2 - 3 ---- ----- - .. --- ----- 3rd
42 4 3 4 5 3 - - 2 4 ----- ----- 4th
52 5 4 3 3 5 - - 2 3 ----- ----- 5th
62 6 6 6 6 6 - - - - - 5 6th Both numbers 22 and 32 have a majority for the 'second position'. However no. 22 has a 'four' majority against no. 32's 'three' majority; therefore no. 22 is placed 'second' and no. 321S placed 'third'.

The same applies to numbers 42 and 52 for 'fourth' position.

Now try the following examples:

QUESTION 2A
Nos A B C D E 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 Result
11 2 6 2 5 2
12 1 1 3 1 4
13 5 2 1 2 1
14 3 4 5 4 3
15 6 3 4 3 5 1
16 4 5 6 6 6 QUESTION 2B
Nos A B C D E 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 Result
21 5 5 4 4 3
22 1 2 6 2 1
23 6 6 5 5 6
24 3 1 1 1 2
25 2 3 2 6 5
26 4 4 3 3 4 14

QUESTION 2C
Nos A B C D E F G 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1·5 1-6 1-7 Res
31 1 1 I 4 4 2 1
32 3 2 2 1 1 3 2
33 2 5 5 2 2 1 3 ,
34 4 3 4 5 3 5 5
35 5 4 3 3 5 4 4 ,
36 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 I 1
I QUESTION 2D
Nos A B C D E F G 1 1~2 1~3 1-4 1,5 1,6 1,7 Res
41 1 1 1 I 1 1 1
42 3 2 4 4 2 3 2
43 2 4 2 2 5 2 3
44 I
5 5 5 6 4 6 4
45 6 6 6 5 6 5 6
46 4 3 3 3 3 4 5 QUESTION 2E
Nos A B C D E F G 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-7 Res
51 7 4 5 5 6 5 5
52 5 6 4 4 2 6 3
53 3 3 3 3 4 2 4
54 4 5 7 6 5 4 7
55 6 7 6 7 i 7 7 6
56 1 2 2 2 3 3 2
57 2 1 1 1 1 1 1
I I QUESTION 2F I
Nos A B C D E F G 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 i- 7 Res
61 4 5 7 7 5 3 4
62 5 4 2 4 3 2 3
63 7 7 6 6 7 7 7 ,
64 3 3 3 3 6 5 2
..
65 1 1 4 2 1 6 1
66 2 2 1 1 2 1 I; 5
67 6 6 5 5 4 4 6 15

QUESTION 2G 1
Nos A B C D E F G H I I 1-2 1-3 \-4 1-5 1-6 \-7 Res
71 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 6 2 I
72 3 6 6 5 5 5 4 3 4
73 5 5 5 6 6 3 6 2 6 I
74 6 3 4 4 4 6 5 4 5 .......
75 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 I
76 4 4 3 3 3 4 3 5 3 ..l QUESTION 2H 1
Nos A B C D E F G H I 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-7 Res J
81 4 5 4 5 5 4 6 6 4 1
82 1 4 1 1 1 2 1 1 1
83 5 3 3 4 3 1 4 3 2 1
84 6 2 5 3 4 5 2 4 6
85 3 6 2 6 6 6 5 5 5 1
86 2 1 6 2 2 3 3 2 3 QUESTION 21
Nos A B C D E F G H I 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-7 Res 1
91 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 4
92 4 5 4 3 3 6 3 4 5 I
93 7 2 6 6 6 7 6 7 7
94 3 4 7 2 2 3 5 3 2 I
95 6 7 3 5 5 4 4 5 3
96 2 3 1 4 4 1 1 2 1 I
97 5 6 5 7 7 5 7 6 6 .... QUESTION 2J ..l.
Nos A B C D E F G H I 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-7 Res J
11 6 2 2 5 2 5 5 1 1 -l
12 1 5 1 1 6 1 1 5 6 "' I
13 2 1 6 2 1 6 2 2 5 -l
14" 5 3 4 4 3 4 3 3 7 I
15 4 6 3 7 4 3 4 7 4 J.
16 3 4 5 3 5 2 6 6 2 I
17 7 7 7 6 7 7 7 4 3 _l 16

II

RULE 7a: If more than one couple share the same majority. This is the point at which scrutineering starts to become a little more exciting, but to be successful at this stage means you need to have total understanding of Rules 5 and 6.

As you can see from the sample below we now have two couples with the same majority of 'second and higher' places. To segregate these couples we now need to add together the marks involved in these majorities.

No. 23 has three 'second and higher' places i.e. 2 2 1 Totalling 5

No .. 33 also has three 'second and higher' places

i.e. 2 2 2 Totalling 6

The advantage now goes to the number with the smaller total as their final place marks are higher (i.e, no. 23 has received one first place and two second places whilst no. 33 has received three second places). Therefore no. 23 is placed second and no. 33 is placed third.

REMEMBER - IT IS ESSENTIAL TO COMPLETE ALL OF THE PLACES COLUMNS IN ORDER.

As you will also see from the example both nos. 43 and 53 have received a majority of 'third and higher' place marks. Because second and third positions have already been allocated on the 'second and higher' places these two couples must now be compared for fourth and fifth positions.

Again we now add up their final place marks constituting their majority of 'third and higher' place marks.

No. 43 has 3 3 1 Totalling 7 No. 53 has 3 3 3 Totalling 9

Therefore we allocate no. 43 fourth position and no. 53 fifth position.

(It is worthwhile noting at this point that if you do not complete the 'place columns' in order but start at the position under review you would in fact arrive at a different resultl)

EXAMPLE (RULE 7a)
Judges
Nos
A B C D E
13 1 1 1 5 5 3
23 2 2 5 1 4 1
J 33 5 5 2 2 2
, 43 3 3 4 6 1 1
J
53 4 4 3 '" 3
.)
J 63 6 6 6 4 6 Places

1--------r-----.-----------,,------------,--+---.-------,------r------r-------,-:I-----1 Result

1 + 2 1 to 3 1 to 4 1 to 5 1 to 6

pI
2nd
3fd
4th
5th
1 5 6th
I 3 5

1 3 7

1

17

RULE 7b: If couples share the same majority and the same total. From the example below you will notice that nos. 24 and 34 both have a majority of 'second and higher' places and will therefore be awarded second and third position. When trying to determine which of these couples has the better marks we find that their totals for 'second and higher' places are identical:

i.e. both couples have I 2 2 Totalling 5

IGNORING ANY OTHER NUMBERS AT THIS TIME we now proceed to the 'third and higher' places and continue through the place columns until we find a couple with a majority that is different (as shown in the example). The couple that now has the higher majority is then awarded second po ition and the other couple is automatically awarded third position.

We must now go back to the 'third and higher' place column and decide the positions of the remaining numbers.

As can be seen from the example we have a similar situation for fourth and fifth positions, both nos. 44 and 54 having four 'fourth and higher' places which both add up to a total of 14. We continue to fill in the place columns for these two couples only and at the completion find that the majorities and totals of both couples are still identically the same. It is therefore necessary to tie the couples for the position under review. In this case it would be for fourth and fifth places and we therefore divide the positions between them, awarding both couples 4.5 (the mean average of the two positions in question i.e. 4 + 5 = 9 + 2 = 4.5.

EXAMPLE (RULE 7b)

JUDGES PLACES
Nos Result

A B C D E 1 1+2 1 to 3 1 to 4 1 to 5 1 to 6
14 2 1 5 1 1 3 ------ ------ ---_ ... - ------ ------ pt
24 1 2 2 5 5 1 3 5 35 35 5 ----- - 2nd
34 5 6 1 2 2 1 3 5 3 5 3 5 4 ------ 3rd
44 3 3 4 4 6 - - 2 414 4 14 520 4.5
54 4 4 3 6 3 - - 2 414 414 520 4.5
~
.. 64 6 5 6 3 4 - - 1 2 3 ------ 6th Now try the following examples - remember it is imperative to not only arrive at the correct result but also to ascertain that all of your workings are 100% accurate - the smallest error at this point could completely change the result.

18

QUESTION 3A
Nos A B C D E 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 Res
21 2 2 5 1 4
22 3 3 4 6 1
23 5 5 2 2 2
24 6 6 6 4 6
25 4 4 3 3 3
26 1 1 1 5 5 QUESTION 3B
Nos A B C D E 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 Res
31 3 4 4 5 6
32 2 3 5 4 5
33 1 6 3 1 1
34 4 2 6 6 3
35 5 1 2 2 4
36 6 5 1 3 2 QUESTION 3C
Nos A B C D E 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 Res
41 1 1 5 2 3
42 5 6 2 3 4
43 2 4 4 5 5
44 4 2 3 6 2
45 6 5 1 1 1
46 3 3 6 4 6 1

QUESTION 3D
Nos A B C D E 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 Res
51 1 2 1 5 1
52 4 3 3 2 4 -
._
53 2 1 6 4 3
54 3 4 2 1 2
55 6 5 4 6 5
56 5 6 5 3 6 19

QUESTION 3E
Nos A B C D E F G 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-7 1-8 Res
61 1 1 1 5 5 1 1
62 2 2 5 1 4 2 4
63 5 5 2 2 2 6 2
64 3 3 4 6 1 3 6
65 4 4 3 3 3 5 3
66 6 6 6 4 6 4 5 QUESTION 3F
Nos A B C D E F G 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-7 1-8 Res
71 2 1 3 2 2 3 4
72 4 5 5 4 4 4 3
73 7 7 7 6 7 7 7
74 6 6 6 7 6 6 6
75 3 3 2 3 1 2 2
76 1 2 1 1 3 1 1
77 5 4 4 5 5 5 5 QUESTION 3G
Nos A B C D E F G 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-7 1-8 Res
81 5 6 4 5 6 4 2
82 1 4 1 1 1 2 1
83 2 2 2 2 2 1 5
84 6 5 5 6 5 5 6
85 4 3 3 4 4 3 3
86 3 1 6 3 3 6 4 QUESTION 3H
Nos A B C D E F G 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-7 1-8 Res
91 2 7 6 5 3 5 5
92 1 1 1 8 1 1 1
93 3 4 2 1 2 4 2 .
94. 4 2 4 3 5 3 3
95 7 5 5 4 4 2 7
96 8 6 7 7 8 8 6
97 6 8 8 6 7 7 8
98 5 3 3 2 6 6 4 20

QUESTION 31
11 5 3 2 4 4 3 3 3 4
21 3 2 4 3 3 4 5 4 3
31 1 4 3 2 2 2 2 2 1
41 2 1 1 1 I 1 1 1 2
51 4 5 5 5 5 5 4 5 5 QUESTION 3J
Nos A B C D E F G H I I 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-7 Res
12 3 5 4 1 5 4 1 3 2
22 1 3 7 2 4 3 5 4 1
32 2 6 6 6 3 5 6 2 4
42 6 1 1 5 1 1 3 1 3
52 5 4 3 4 6 7 4 7 6
62 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 5 5
72 7 7 5 7 7 6 7 6 7 QUESTION 3K
Nos A B C D E F G 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-7 Res
13 4 2 2 3 1 5 2
23 1 4 1 1 3 1 1
33 3 5 4 5 4 3 5
43 2 1 3 2 2 6 4
53 6 6 6 6 6 2 6
63 5 3 5 4 5 4 3 QUESTION 3L
Nos A B C D E F G 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-7 Res
14 6 7 5 5 6 5 7
,
24 4 2 4 3 2 6 3
34 7 ·6 6 6 5 7 6
44 5 1 1 7 1 1 4
54 3 4 2 2 3 4 5
64 1 5 3 1 7 2 1
·74 2 3 7 4 4 3 2 21

RULE 8: If no couple receives a 'majority' for the position under review.

This is the final rule of the single dance Skating System and at the completion of this you should therefore be able to calculate the result of any combination of marks received within a single dance.

If no couple receives a 'majority' for the position under review then you proceed to the next column and, if necessary, the next until a majority vote is found.

For example if no couple has a majority of first places then you proceed to the 'seconds and higher' column. Again, if no couple has a majority you proceed to the 'third and higher' column. The same rule applies irrespective of which position is under review.

EXAMPLE (RULE 8)

JUDGES PLACES
Nos Result
A B C D E 1 1+2 Ito 3 lt04 H05 l tof
15 1 1 3 2 2 2 4 ----- ----- ----- ----- pI
25 2 2 1 3 4 1 3 ----- ----- ----- ----- 2nd
35 5 3 4 1 5 1 1 2 38 ----- ----- 3rd
45 3 4 2 5 6 - 1 2 3 9 ----- ----- 4 III
55 4 S 6 4 3 - - 1 3 11 ----- -_ .. -- Sill
65 6 6 5 6 1 1 1 1 1 2 S 6th None of the above couples have a majority of 'firsts' so we therefore proceed to 'seconds and higher' where nO.IS has 4 and nO.2S has 3. No.IS is therefore awarded first position and no. 25 is automatically second.

The next position under review is third but again no couples have a majority of 'thirds and higher'. We proceed to 'fourth and higher' where three couples now have a majority and these positions are determined under Rule 7.

The single dance section of the Skating System has now been completed. To recap the general procedure:

• Firstly count the place marks for each couple until you find a majority.

• If two or more couples receive a majority for a position the higher majority takes the position and the other couple automatically takes the next position.

• If the majorities are equal then total up the marks constituting the majority and the smaller total takes the position and the other couple automatically takes the next position.

• If these totals are the same proceed through the remainder of the place columns until a difference occurs.

• If all of the marks have been counted and the majorities and totals remain identical then the position is shared equally between the couples.

Some examples of these rules, including Rule 8, now follow for you to try. Many of these are typical of the kind of marks actually seen during a competition ..

22

.I

QUESTION 4A
Nos A B C D E 1 2+ 3+ 4+ 5+ 6+ Res
11 6 5 4 1 1
12 4 2 5 6 2
13 5 6 2 3 4
14 2 4 1 5 5
15 3 3 6 4 6
16 1 1 3 2 3 QUESTION 4B
Nos A B C D E 1 2+ 3+ 4+ 5+ 6+ Res
21 3 4 2 5 6
22 2 3 5 4 5
23 1 6 3 1 1
24 4 2 6 6 3
25 5 1 4 2 4
26 6 5 1 3 2 QUESTION 4C
Nos A B C D E 1 2+ 3+ 4+ 5+ 6+ Res
31 1 1 3 2 3
32 5 6 2 3 4
33 2 4 1 5 5
34 4 2 5 6 2
35 6 5 4 1 1
36 3 3 6 4 6 J

QUESTION 4D
Nos A B C D E 1 2+ 3+ 4+ 5+ 6+ Res
41 1 2 3 5 6
42 4 3 1 2 4 ~ .
43 2 1 6 4 3
44 3 4 2 1 5
45 6 5 4 6 2
46 5 6 5 3 1 23

QUESTION 4E
Nos A B C D E F G 1 2+ 3+ 4+ 5+ 6+ Res
51 1 1 1 5 5 1 1
52 2 2 5 1 4 2 4
53 5 5 2 2 2 6 2
54 3 " 4 6 1 3 6
.)
55 4 4 3 3 3 5 3
56 6 6 6 4 6 4 5 QUESTION 4F
Nos A B C D E F G 1 2+ 3+ 4+ 5+ 6+ Res
61 6 1 6 4 6 4 2
62 4 3 4 6 4 5 6
63 1 6 2 2 5 1 3
64 2 2 5 5 1 2 4
65 3 5 1 1 2 6 1
66 5 4 3 3 3 3 5 QUESTION 4G
Nos A B C D E F G 1 2+ 3+ 4+ 5+ 6+ Res
71 1 4 1 6 1 5 2
72 6 2 2 5 2 6 1
73 2 1 4 1 4 2 3
74 3 6 5 2 3 4 5
75 5 3 6 3 5 1 4
76 4 5 3 4 6 3 6 QUESTION 4H
Nos A B C D E F G 1 2+ 3+ 4+ 5+ 6+ Res
81 6 4 1 1 3 6 3
82 1 3 4 2 2 5 5 .•
-
83 2 1 6 4 4 3 2
84 4 2 5 5 5 4 6
85 5 5 3 3 6 1 1
86 3 6 2 6 1 2 4 24

QUESTION 41
Nos A B C D E F G H I 1 2+ 3+ 4+ 5+ 6+ 7+ Res
11 1 2 5 5 3 1 2 5 4
21 4 1 2 3 4 4 1 3 6
31 2 3 1 4 6 3 4 1 5
41 3 5 4 1 5 2 3 4 1
51 5 4 3 2 1 5 5 2 2
61 6 6 6 6 2 6 6 6 3 QUESTION 4J
12 6 5 6 6 6 3 6 6 6
22 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 2
32 5 6 3 3 5 6 4 3 3
42 4 4 5 5 3 5 3 4 5
52 3 3 4 2 4 4 5 5 4
62 2 1 1 4 2 2 2 2 1 QUESTION 4K
13 3 3 5 3 3 5 3 4 4
23 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 2
33 6 5 3 6 6 3 4 5 6
43 4 6 4 5 5 4 6 3 5
53 5 4 6 4 4 6 5 6 3
63 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 QUESTION 4L
14 2 2 2 2 2 1 4 1 2
24 7 7 6 3 4 5 5 3 7
34 5 4 5 5 7 7 3 6 3
-
"
44 4 5 7 7 3 3 7 5 4
54 1 .} 1 1 1 2 1 2 1
64 3 6 4 6 6 4 2 7 5
74 6 3 3 4 5 6 6 4 6 25

CHAPTER THREE

FINAL SUMMARIES

Rules 9 -11 apply to multiple-dance competitions only.

RULE 9: This is the basic rule used on all multiple-dance competitions and is really very easy.

At the completion of all of the dances in a competition the summary can be compiled. Bring forward the 'position' achieved in each dance by each couple onto a new chart and simply add these 'positions' together.

The couple with the lowest total will be placed first, the next second and so on as per the example below.

EXAMPLE (RULE 9 - 1)

Nos. Waltz Tango Foxtrot Q/Step Total Result
16 1 2 2 2 7 pI
26 3 1 1 4 9 2nd
36 2 3 3 3 11 3rd
46 4 4 4 1 13 4th
56 5 5 5 6 21 5th
66 6 6 6 5 23 6th I f two or more couples achieve the same total on the final summary then Rules 10 and possibly 11 will have to be applied, examples and explanations which will follow after the practice questions.

EXAMPLE (RULE 9-2)

Nos Waltz Tango Foxtrot Q/Step Total Result
17 1 2 1 1 5 pI
27 2 1 2 2 7 2nd
~
37 3 4 3 4 14 ?
47 4 3 4 3 14 ?
57 6 6 5 6 23 6th
67 5 5 6 5 21 5th I I I

26

QUESTION 5A
Nos \V T Q Total Result
11 3.5 3.5 5
12 5 3.5 3
13 2 2 2
14 3.5 5 4
15 6 6 6
16 1 1 1 QUESTION 5B
os \V T F Q Total Result
21 2 2 2 2
22 3 5.5 5 6
23 6 4 4 4
24 4.5 5.5 6 5
25 4.5 3 3 3
26 1 1 1 1 QUESTION 5C
Nos C S R P J Total Result
31 5 3 3 3 4
32 2 2 2 4.5 2
33 3 4 4 4.5 5
34 1 1 1 1 1
35 4 5 6 2 3
36 6 6 5 6 6 QUESTION 5D
41 5 7 6.5 3 4
42 1 1 1 1 1
43 '.
4 5 6.5 6 7 ,
44 6 4 5 5 5
45 2 2 2 4 2
46 3 3 3 2 3
47 7 6 4 7 6 27

RULE lOa: If two or more couples have the same total on the final summary. Rule 10 is possibly the most complicated part of the Skating System and is applied where there is a tied situation in the final summary.

IT IS THE ONLY RULE THROUGHOUT THE SKATING SYSTEM WHERE A MAJORITY IS NOT REQUIRED.

This rule is a common occurrence in multiple-dance events.

If the tie is for first position we must consider which number has actually won the MOST number of dances. If two couples tie for second position we count the number of 'seconds and higher' placings achieved on the summary by the couples in question and the couple with the MOST seconds and higher will be awarded the position.

EXAMPLE (RULE lOa)

Nos Waltz Tango Foxtrot Q/Step Total Result
18 1 1 2 5 9 pt
28 ,.., 3 1 2 9 2nd
-'
38 2 5 4 4 15 4th
48 4 2 3 6 15 yd
58 6 6 6 1 19 6th
68 5 4 5 I 3 17 5th In the above example nos.I8 and 28 have the same total on the final summary.

No. 18 has actually won two dances whereas no. 28 has only one first placing - therefore no. 18 is the winner.

Similarly looking at third position nos.38 and 48 also have the same totals. but no.48 has received two 'third and higher' places whereas no. 38 has received only one.

RULE lOb: If couples who have tied on the summary have also obtained the same number of place marks for the position under review, then add together the place marks concerned and award the position to the couple with the lowest total.

EXAMPLE (RULE lOb)

19 I 3 I 1 6 pt
29 3 2 2 ,.., 10 3rd
-' ~
39 4 5 4 5 18 5th
49 2 1 3 4 10 2nd
59 6 4 6 2 18 4th
69 5 6 5 6 22 6th 28

In this example there is a tie on the summary for second position.

No. 29 has two 'seconds and higher' placings totalling 4 (2+2=4) but no. 49 has two 'seconds and higher' placings totalling 3 (1 +2=3). Therefore no. 49 is awarded second position and no. 29 automatically takes third position.

Similarly there is a tie for fourth position .. NO.59 has two 'fourth and higher' placings with a total of 6 (4+2=6) whereas no. 39 has two 'fourth and higher placings' but with a total of 8 (4+4=8). Thus no. 59 is awarded fourth position and no. 39 takes fifth position.

RULE lOc: It is possible for more than two couples to tie on the final summary.

EXAMPLE (RULE 10c)

Nos. Waltz Tango Foxtrot I Q/Step Total Result
10 2 2 2 4 10 1st
20 6 3 1 3 13 3rd
30 3 5 3 2 13 I 51h
I 2nd
40 1 1 6 5 13
50 4 4 4 1 13 4th
60 5 6 5 6 22 6th In the above example there is a multiple tie for second position.

Apply Rules lOa and lOb to decide which of the couples is awarded second position. No. 40 is the only couple to have two 'seconds and higher' place marks and is awarded second position.

Then, considering the remaining tied couples, count the number of 'third and higher' place marks .. No. 20 has three with a total of 3+3+ 1 =7 and no. 30 has three with a total of3+3+2=8. No. 20 is awarded third position.

The tied couples must then be examined again to ascertain fourth position by counting the number of 'fourth and higher' places marks. No. 30 has three and no .. 50 has fO,UL Thus no. 50 is awarded fourth position and no. 30 takes fifth position

RULE lOd: There will be a tie under Rule 10 if either of the following occurs: -

1) If the tied couples have won the same number of dances or have the same number of place marks with the same totals for the position under review.

2) lfthe tied couples do not have any place marks for the position under review.

29

EXAMPLE (RULE lOd - 1)

,
11 4 1 I 6 1 12 pt
21 2 2 4 5 13 *
31 3 6 2 2 13 *
41 5 5 1 3 14 4th
51 6 3 I 3 4 16 #
61 1 4 I: 5 6 16 # In this example nos. 21 and 31 have tied on the summary for second position.

On examining the place marks both numbers have two 'seconds and higher' with the same total of2+2=4.

These couples therefore tie under Rule 10 and Rule I 1 must be applied to ascertain their positions.

Similarly nos. 51 and 61 have tied for fifth position.

Both numbers have three 'fifth and higher' placings with totals of 3+3+4=10 and 1+4+5=10.

Rule I I must therefore be applied.

EXAMPLE (RULE 10d -2)

12 1 1 1 1 4 pI
I
22 3 3 3 6 15 *
,
32 4 4 4 3 15 *
42 6 2 5 4 17 6th
52 2 6 6 2 16 . 4th
,
62 5 5 2 5 17 5th In the above example nos. 22 and 32 have tied on the summary for second position. Neither couple has actually received any 'seconds and higher' place marks in the summary.

Rule 11 must therefore be applied.

30

RULE IDe: Summary place marks involving fractions (I.e. tied place marks). It is worthwhile noting at this stage how to deal with place marks in the summary involving a fraction (i.e. where two couples have tied for a place in one of the dances and been awarded 2.5, 3.5 etc.).

These places must be considered as the next highest whole number.

Therefore 2.5 would actually count as a 'third and higher' and 3.5 as a 'fourth and higher'.

EXAMPLE (RULE lOe)

13 4 2.5 2 3 11.5 3rd
23 2 4.5 3 2 11.5 2nd
33 1 1 1 1 4 pt
43 6 6 5 5 22 6th
53 5 4.5 4 4 17.5 51h
63 3 2.5 6 6 17..5 4th In the above summary nos. 13 and 23 have tied on the summary for second position. No. 23 has received two 'second and higher' placingswhereas no. 13 has only one 'second and higher' placing.

Therefore no. 23 is awarded second position and no. 13 is placed third. Similarly there is a tie between nos. 53 and 63 for fourth position.

Both numbers have two 'fourth and higher' places but no. 63 has a total of 3+2.5=5.5 whilst no. 53 has a total of 4+4=8.

Therefore no. 63 takes fourth position and no. 53 is awarded fifth position.

The Basic Summary of the Skating System has now been completed. To recap the general procedure so far:

• Firstly bring the individual dance marks forward onto the summary and add them together.

• The lowest total takes first place and the next lowest second place etc.

• If two or more couples share the same total see which couple has the most place marks for the position under review.

• If there is still a tie add the place marks together and allocate the position to the couple with the lowest total.

• If the tied couples have the same number of place marks with the same totals apply Rule 11.

• If the tied couples do not have any place marks for the position under review apply Rule 11.

31

QUESTION 6A
No. w T F Q Total Pos Reasons
51 6 7 7 7
52 4 2 1 1
53 5 6 5 6
54 1 4 2 4
55 3 3 4 3
56 2 1 3 2
57 7 5 6 5 QUESTION 6B
No. e S R P Total Pas Reasons
61 1 6 4 1
62 3 4 1 4
63 2 1 6 3
64 4 5 3 6
65 5 3 5 5
66 6 2 2 2 QUESTION 6C
No. W T F Q Total Pas Reasons
71 1 1 1 3
72 2.5 5 6 4
73 4.5 2 3 1
74 4.5 3 4 6
75 6 6 5 5
76 2.5 4 2 2 QUESTION 6D
No. e S R J Total Pas Reasons
,
81 1 5 3 4
-82 4 4 4 1
83 6 3 2 2
84 2 6 6 5
I 85 3 2 5 3
86 5 1 1 6 32

QUESTION 6B
No : W T F Q Total Pas Reasons
91 5 4 6 2.5
92 1 6 5 5.5
I
93 6 3 4 4
94 3 2 2 5.5
95 4 5 1 2.5 I
96 2 1 3 1 I
QUESTION 6F
No c S R P J Total Pos Reasons
11 2 1 2 1 2
12 4 4 3 2 4
13 3 3 4 4 3
14 7 7 6 7 5 I
15 6 6 5 5 7
16 1 2 1 3 1
17 5 5 7 6 6 QUESTION 60
No W T F Q Total Pas Reasons
21 2 5 6 5
22 1 1.5 2 2
23 5 3 . .5 5 4
24 6 6 3 3
25 3 1.5 1 1
26 4 'I 3.5 4 6 QUESTION 6H
'I
No C S R P Total Pos Reasons
"
31 6 1.5 3 1.5
32 2·· 5 2 6
33 4 3 5 3
34 5 1.5 4 1.5
35 3 6 1 5
36 1 4 6 4 33

RULE 11: This is used when a tie still exists after applying Rules 9 and 10.

It is the final rule in the Skating System and is quite simple as it follows the rules already learned in the Single Dance section.

However it can be very tedious and time consuming; particularly at the end of a long day when there is a large panel of adjudicators and the tie is for fifth and sixth place on a four or five dance event!

The majority verdict now comes back into the calculations.

Considering the couples who have tied under Rule 10 refer back to the individual dance marks. Work with these marks as per Rules 5-8 of the Single Dance system but amalgamate all the dances together and treat them as one 'large' dance. The other major difference with Rule 11 is that calculations only start at the position you are looking for and you do not need to start counting place marks from 'firsts'. In other words if the tie is for fourth position then start counting at 'fourths and higher'.

For example: -

A 4-dance event with 7 judges has 28 individual place marks for each couple. Firstly calculate the majority you now need to work with (i.e. in this case 15) and if the tie is for first position then count the number of firsts received for each couple.

If one couple has a majority of 'firsts' then they will be awarded the first position. If only two couples were involved the other couple will automatically be awarded second position.

Similarly if the tie is for any other position count up the marks for the place in question.

If one couple has a majority at this stage then they take the position and if only two couples are involved in this tie the other couple is automatically awarded the next position.

If neither of the couples has a majority at this stage then include the next place and so on until at least one of the couples has a majority.

If both couples receive a majority, the higher majority will again take precedence.

If both couples have the same majority then the individual marks constituting the majority must be totalled and the lower total will take the position.

If, after working through all of the place marks and totalling each time the couples have the same majority the majorities and totals remain the same, then the result has to remain a tie. The organiser can, at this stage, decide to have a 'dance-off' for the position but in most cases the result is left as a tie.

If three or more couples are involved in a Rule 10 tie for a particular position, then Rule 11 is applied to all couples concerned. When once the winner of the tie has been decided the remaining couples must be returned to the summary and reinvestigated under Rule 10 for the remaining positions. Consecutive positions under Rule 11 can only be allocated when only two couples tie under Rule 10.

Remember - when returning to review the summary under Rule 10, only couples who were involved in the Rule 11 countback can now be considered. Any other couple originally involved in a tie under Rule 9 but eliminated under Rule 10 CANNOT be brought back into consideration.

Speed and accuracy is of the essence when working with this rule as the organiser is possibly waiting to announce the result. If this situation occurs at the beginning of a block of finals it is very easy to build up a backlog of work which can ultimately lead to panic and miscalculations. Therefore a lot of practice with Rules 10 and 11 is strongly recommended in order to avoid a catastrophe!

34

EXAMPLE RULE 11 - 1

Waltz
lio A B C D E 1 2 3 4 5 6 Pos
14 1 1 2 5 3 2 34 --- --- --- --- pI
24 2 2 5 2 5 - 36 --- --- --- --- 2nd
34 4 5 3 1 1 2 2 35 --- --- --- 3rd
44 3 3 6 3 6 - - 39 --- --_ --- 4th
54 6 6 1 4 4 1 1 1 39 --- --- 51h
64 5 4 4 6 2 - 1 1 310 --- --- 6th Tango
No A B C D E 1 2 3 4 5 6 Pos
14 1 2 2 3 4 1 35 48 5 --- --- pi
24 5 3 1 2 2 1 35 48 4 --- -~~ 2nd
34 3 1 3 1 3 2 2 5 --- --- --- 3'd
44 4 4 4 4 1 1 1 1 5 --- --- 4th
54 2 5 5 5 5 - 1 1 ] 5 --- 5th
64 6 6 6 6 6 - - - - - 5 6th Foxtrot
No A B C D E 1 2 3 4 5 6 Pos
14 2 2 5 1 5 1 3 --- --- --- --- 2nd
24 1 1 2 5 2 2 4 --- -~- --- --- lSI
34 5 6 3 2 3 - 1 3 -~- --- --- 4th
44 3 3 1 3 6 I 1 4 ~~- --- --- 3'd
54 6 4 6 6 4 - - - 2 2 5 6th
64 4 5 4 4 1 1 1 1 4 --- --- 5th Quickstep
No A B C D E 1 2 3 4 5 6 Pos
14 2 6 2 6 1 1 35 --- --- --- --- 2nd
24 1 5 1 5 2 2 34 --- --- --- --- pI
34 3 2 4 2 4 - 2 Y --- --- --- 4th
44 5 1 5 I 3 2 2 35 --- --- --- 3'd
54 4 4 6 3 6 - - 1 yl --- --- 6th
64 6 3 3 4 5 - - 2 310 --- --- 5th SUMMARY
No W T F Q Tot Pos
14 1 1 2 2 6 2nd
24 2, 2 1 1 6 1 SI
34 3 3 4 4 14 3'd
44 4 4 3 3 14 4th
54 5 5 6 6 22 6th
64 6 6 5 5 22 5th RULE 11
No 1 1/2 1/3 114 115 1/6 - Res
14 5 12 ~~-~ ---- ~~---- ----- 20d
24 5 13 ---- ---- ------ ---.-- pi
34 ---- ---- 14 ---- -~~-- ----- 3'd
44 ---- ---- II ---- ~---- ----- 4th
54 ---- ---- ---- -- ...... ~ ]350 ---~.- 6th
64 ---- ---- ---- ---- 134S ------ 5th 35

In the example nos.14 and 24 have tied for first position under Rules 9 and 10.

In this example we have 5 judges and 4 dances making the total number of individual marks 20. We are therefore looking for a majority of 11.

Count the number of first places awarded to nos.14 and 24. No.l4 has five and nO.24 has five but neither is a majority.

ow count the number of 'second and higher' places. No.l4 has 12 and no.24 has 13.

Therefore nO.24 is awarded first position and as only two couples are involved in this tie no. 14 automatically takes second position.

Similarly there is currently a tie for third position between nos.34 and 44.

This time count the number of 'third and higher' places awarded to each couple. No.34 has fourteen and no. 44 has 11.

Both couples have a majority but nO.34 has a higher majority and is therefore awarded third position.

Again as only two couples are involved in this tie no.44 is automatically awarded fourth position.

Now consider nos.54 and 64 who are currently tying for fifth position.

Count the number of 'fifth and higher' place marks each couple has been awarded. No.54 has 13 and so does no. 64.

As this is a majority we must now total together the place marks involved. The total for no.54 is 50 and for no.64 is 48.

Therefore no.64 is awarded fifth position and nO.54 takes sixth position.

In the next example we have three couples tied under Rule 9 for second position. After applying Rule lOwe can eliminate no. 45 to fourth position, as this number has no second places on the summary.

Nos. 25 and 35 remain tied for second position under Rule 10 as they both have two 'seconds and higher' places on the summary with the same totals of2+2=4.

We therefore apply Rule 11 to these two couples to try and determine second position. Again we are looking for a majority of 11 (4 dances and 5 judges = 20 place marks). No.25 has nine 'seconds and higher' and no. 35 has seven.

As neither of these is a majority we continue to 'third and higher' places. No.25 has thirteen and no. 35 has ten.

Therefore no. 25 is awarded second position and no. 35 automatically is awarded third position, as they are the only two couples remaining tied under Rule 10.

EXAMPLE RULE 11 - 2

Waltz
No A B C D E 1 2 3 4 5 6 Pas
15 1 1 2 5 3 2 34 --- --- --- --- pt
25' 2 2 5 2 5 - 36 --- --- --- -_.- 2nd
35 3 3 6 3 6 - - 39 --- --- -,-- 4th
,
45 4 5 3 1 1 2 2 35 - ... - --- --- 3rd
55 6 6 I 4 4 1 1 I 39 --- --- 5th
65 5 4 4 6 2 - 1 1 310 --- --- 6!h 36

J -

Tango
No A B C D E 1 2 3 4 5 6 Pos
15 1 2 2 3 4 1 35 48 5 --- --- pt
25 5 3 1 2 2 1 35 48 4 --- --- 2nd
35 4 4 4 4 1 1 1 1 5 --- --- 4th
45 3 I 3 1 3 2 2 5 --- --- --- 3'd
55 2 5 5 5 5 - 1 1 1 5 --- Slh
65 6 6 6 6 6 - - - - - 5 6th Foxtrot
No A B C D E 1 2 3 4 5 6 Pes
15 1 1 2 5 2 2 4 --- --- --- --- 1st
25 5 6 3 2 3 - 1 3 --- --- --- 4th
3S 2 2 5 1 5 1 3 --- --- --- --- 2nd
45 3 3 1 3 6 1 1 4 --- --- --- 3rd
55 4 5 4 4 1 1 1 1 4 --- --- 5th
65 6 4 6 6 4 - - - 2 2 5 6th Quickstep
No AI B c D E 1 2 3 4 5 6 Pos
15 1 5 1 5 2 2 34 --- --.- --- --- }'I
25 3 2 4 2 4 - 2 37 ... _.- --- --- 41h
35 2 6 2 6 1 1 35 --- --- --- --- 2nd
45 5 1 5 1 3 2 2 .,5 3'd
.J --- --- ---
55 6 3 3 4 5 - - 2 3'0 --- --- 5th
65 4 4 6 "I 6 1 ]I' 6th
.J - - --- --- SUMMARY
No Vi T F Q Tot Pos
15 1 1 1 1 4 1"
25 2 2 4 4 12 Tie
35 4 4 2 2 12 for
45 3 3 3 3 12 2nd
55 5 5 5 5 20 5th
65 6 6 6 6 24 6th Result
R.I0
-., Tie
25 for
35 -' 2nd
45 4th Rule 11
1 1+2 1 - 3 Res
25 ------ 9 13 2nd
35 ~--~ ........ 7 10 3'd 37

EXAMPLE RULE 11 - 3

Waltz
Nos. A B C D E 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-7 Pos.
16 2 2 5 2 5 - 36 ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- 2nd
26 3 3 6 3 6 - - 39 ---- ---- ---- ---- 4th
36 4 5 3 1 1 2 2 35 ---- ---- -~-- ---- 3rd
46 1 1 2 5 3 2 34 ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- pI
56 6 6 1 4 4 1 1 1 39 ---- ---- ---- 5th
66 5 4 4 6 2 - 1 I 310 ---- ---- ---- 6th Tango
Nos. A B C D E 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-7 Pas.
16 1 2 2 3 4 1 35 48 5 _,--- ~--- ---- JSI
26 3 1 3 1 3 2 2 5 ---- ---- ---- --~~ 3rd
36 2 5 5 5 5 - 1 1 1 5 ---- ---- 5th
46 4 4 4 4 1 1 1 1 5 ---- ~--- ----- 4th
56 6 6 6 6 6 - - - - - 5 ---- 6th
66 5 3 1 2 2 1 35 48 4 ---- ---- ---- z= Foxtrot
Nos. A B C D E 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-7 Pos.
16 3 3 1 3 6 1 1 4 ---- ---- ---- .. _-- 3rd
26 1 1 2 5 2 2 4 ---- ---- ---- --~- ---- }'t
36 4 5 4 4 1 1 1 1 4 ---- ---- ---- 5th
46 5 6 3 2 3 - 1 3 ---- ---- ---- ---- 4th
56 2 2 5 1 5 1 3 --~- ~--- ---- ---- ---- 2nd
66 6 4 6 6 4 - - - 2 2 5 ......... _- 6th l_

Quickstep
Nos. A B C D E 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-7 Pos.
16 2 6 2 6 1 1 35 ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- z=
26 4 4 6 3 6 - - 1 311 ---- ---- ---- 6th
36 1 5 1 5 2 2 34 ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- pI
46 6 3 3 4 5 - - 2 310 ---- ---- ---- 5th
56 5 1 5 1 3 2 2 35 ---- ---- ---- ---- 3rd
66 3 2 4 2 4 - 2 37 ---- ---- ---- .... _ ..... _ 41h 38

Summary Rule Rule Rule 11 Rule
Tot 9 Pas ...
Nos. W T F Q 1 O~i 1 2 3 4 5 6 io-n
16 2 I 3 2 8 pt
26 4 3 1 6 14 "Tie "\Tie 6 13 ~~ ~~ ,-,- ------ 2nd
36 3 5 5 I 14 ~or >for 7 8 2x3 , 3rd
46 1 4 4 5 14 .J 2nd 2nd 5 10 ; I Ix3 4th
I
56 5 6 2 3 16 5th i
I
66 6 2 6 4 18 6th In this example we have three couples all tied for second position under Rules 9 and 10 as all couples have the same total and each one has one 'second and higher' on the final summary with a total of 1.

Rule 11 must therefore be applied to all three couples.

No.26 has six 'seconds and higher', no.36 has seven and no. 57 has five - i.e. at this point none of them have a majority (4 dances, 5 judges = 20 place marks, majority = 11 ).

Continue by counting the 'thirds and higher' for each oftbe couples concerned. This time no.26 has thirteen, nO.36 has eight and noA6 has ten.

No. 26 is therefore awarded second position.

As more than two couples were originally involved in this tie we must now revert back to the summary and apply Rule 10 for the second inspection to see if the remaining two couples can now be segregated.

We are now looking for third position.

No. 36 has two 'thirds and higher' on the summary but no.46 has only one.

Therefore no.36 is awarded third position and as no other couple remain in the tie noA6 takes fourth position.

The easiest way to remember how to deal with Rule lO/Rule 11 decisions is to remember the following simple rule:

On first inspection under Rule 10 only numbers tied at this point can be considered any further.

Apply Rule 11 and if more than two couples are involved, inspect the remaining couples again under Rule 10.

NO OTHER COUPLES CAN BE CONSIDERED AGAIN.

39

QUESTION 7A
Waltz
: Nos. A B C D E 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 I 1-6 1-7 Pos. J
41 1 2 1 I 1 I,
42 3 1 2 2 2
43 2 3 4 4 4 i
44 4 4 3 3 3
45 5 5 6 6 5
46 6 6 5 5 6 I
I Quickstep
Nos. A B C D E 1 1-2 I 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 I 1-7 Pos.
41 1 2 2 2 1
42 2 1 1 1 3
43 3 4 3 3 2 1 I;
:
44 4 3 4 4 4
45 5 6 6 6 6 ,
46 6 5 5 5 5
I Rule 10
Summary 1'1 2nd 3rd
InSQect InSQect InSQect.
Nos .. W Q Tot Pos.
41 !
42
43
44
45
46 Rule 11
Nos. I
I 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-7 Pos.

..

J
40

r

I

,--

,

l !

QUESTION 7B
Cha Cha
Nos. A B C D E F G 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-7 Pas.
51 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
52 4 3 3 3 5 3 6
53 1 1 1 I 1 1 1
54 3 4 4 5 3 5 3
55 5 6 5 4 6 4 5
56 6 5 6 6 4 6 4 Jive
Nos. A B C D E F G 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-7 Pos.
51 2 2 1 1 2 2 1
52 4 3 4 3 5 3 6
53 1 1 2 2 1 1. 2
54 3 4 3 5 3 4 3
55 5 6 6 6 4 5 5
56 6 5 5 4 6 6 4 Rule 10
Summary ]" 2nd 3rt!
Inspect Inspect Inspect
Nos. e J Tot Pas.
51
52
53
54
55
56 J J

Nos. Rule 11
1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-7 Pas.
...
-, ..1

1

41

QUESTION 7C
Tango
Nos A B C D E F G 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-7 1-8 Res
61 1 I 1 5 5 I 1
62 2 2 5 1 4 2 4
63 5 5 2 2 2 6 2
64 3 3 4 6 1 3 6
65 4 4 3 3 3 5 3
66 6 6 6 4 6 4 5 Foxtrot
Nos A B C D E F G 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-7 Res
61 4 2 2 3 1 5 2
62 1 4 1 1 3 1 1
63 3 5 4 5 4 3 5
64 2 I 3 2 2 6 4
65 6 6 6 6 6 2 6
66 5 3 5 4 5 4 3 Rule 10
Summary 1" z= 3"1
Inspect Inspect InsQ_ect
Nos. T F Tot Pas.
61
62
63
64
65
66 Rule 11
Nos.
I 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-7 Pas.
,
-, 42

QUESTION 7D
Rumba
Nos A B C D E F G 1 1~2 1-3 lA 1-5 1-6 Res
71 2 2 3 1 3 2 2
72 5 : 3 6 6 6 6 4
73 3 4 1 5 5 3 3
74 1 1 2 3 2 1 1
75 6 5 4 2 4 4 5
76 4 6 5 4 1 5 6 Samba
Nos A B C D E F G 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 Res
71 1 6 5 6 6 4 6
72 2 1 3 1 3 1 1 I
,
73 4 3 2 4 1 6 5
74 5 4 1 2 2 2 2
75 6 5 4 5 5 5 4
76 3 2 6 3 4 3 3 Jive
Nos A B C D E F G 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 Res
: 6 :
71 4 5 4 4 4 5
72 3 4 3 4 2 3 3
73 ! 5 3 5 3 5 5 6
74 i 2 1 1 2 3 2 2
75 1 2 2 1 1 1 1
76 6 6 6 5 6 6 4 Rule 10
, Summary 1" 20d 3m
, Inspect Inspect Inspect
Nos. R S J Tot Pos.
71
72
73
74
75
76 43

Rule 11
Nos.
1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-7 Pas. QUESTION 7E
Waltz
Nos A B C D E 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 Res
81 3 4 4 5 6
82 2 3 5 4 5
83 1 6 3 1 1
84 4 2 6 6 2
85 5 1 2 2 4
86 6 5 1 3 3 Tango
Nos A B C D E 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 I 1-6 Res
81 1 1 5 2 3
82 5 6 2 3 4
83 2 4 4 5 5
84 4 2 3 6 2
85 6 5 1 1 1
86 3 3 6 4 6 Quickstep
Nos A B C D E I 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 Res
"
81 1 2 1 5 1
82 4 3 3 2 4
83 2 1 6 4 3
84 3 4 2 1 2
85 6 5 4 6 5
86 5 6 5 3 6 44

L

I

.._

!....

L

Rule 10
Summary 1't 2nd 3,d
Inspect inspect Inspect
Nos. W T Q Tot Pos.
81
82
83
84
85
86 Rule 11
Nos.
I 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-7 Pos. QUESTION 7F
Waltz
Nos A B C D E 1 2+ 3+ 4+ s+ 6+ Res
91 6 5 4 1 1
92 4 2 5 6 2
93 5 6 2 3 4
94 2 4 1 5 5
95 3 3 6 4 6
96 1 1 3 2 3 1

1

Tango
Nos A B C D E 1 2+ 3+ 4+ 5+ 6+ Res
--
91 3 4 2 5 6
92 '2 3 5 4 5
93 1 6 3 1 1
94 4 2 6 6 3
95 5 1 4 2 4
96 6 5 1 3 2 1

I

J

45

Foxtrot
Nos A B C D E 1 2+ 3+ 4+ 5+ 6+ Res
91 1 1 3 :1 2 3
92 5 6 2 3 4
93 2 4 I I 5 5
,
94 4 2 5 6 2 Ii
95 6 5 4 1 1 Ii
96 3 3 6 I 4 6 I, I Quickstep
Nos A B C D E 1 2+ 3+ 4+ 5+ 6+ Res
91 1 2 3 5 6 !
92 4 3 1 2 4
,
93 2 1 6 4 3
94 3 4 2 1 5 'I
95 6 5 4 6 2 1
96 5 6 5 3 1 Rule 10
Summary 1" 2nd I 3N •
Inspect Inspect • Inspect
Nos. W T F Q Tot Pos.
91 I
92
93
94
95
96 Rule 11
Nos.
I 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-7 Pos. I
"

I ,
,

! 46

QUESTION 70
Cha Cha
Nos. A B C D E 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-7 Pos.
11 6 5 5 5 6
12 4 2 3 2 5
13 3 4 4 3 1
14 2 1 2 1 3
15 1 3 1 4 2
16 5 6 6 6 4 Samba
Nos. A B C D E 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-7 Pos.
11 6 5 4 6 5
12 3 2 3 3 4
13 4 4 2 4 3
14 2 1 1 2 1
15 1 3 5 1 2
16 5 6 6 5 6 Rumba
Nos. A B C D E 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 11-7 Pos.
11 6 3 3 3 6
12 5 6 4 4 5
13 4 4 5 5 3
14 2 1 2 2 2
15 1 2 1 1 1
16 3 5 6 6 4 1

Jive
Nos. A B C D E 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-7 Pos.
11 6 4 3 3 4
12 4 5 5 4 6
13 5 6 6 5 5
14 2 1 2 2 1
15 1 2 1 1 2
16 3 3 4 6 3 1 1

1

1

47

Rule 10
Summary 151 2nd 3rd
Nos. e S R J Tot Pos.
11
12
13
14
15
16 Rule 11
Nos.
I 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-7 Pos.

I QUESTION 7H
Waltz
Nos. A B C D E F G 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-7 Pos.
21 4 5 4 4 6 4 5
22 1 1 3 2 1 1 3
23 5 4 5 5 5 5 6
24 3 2 1 3 2 2 ·2
25 6 6 6 6 4 6 4
26 2 3 2 1 3 3 1 Tango
Nos. A B e D E F G 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-7 Pos.
21 5 4 6 4 6 5 4
22 3 5 5 3 2 4 3 "
-r
23 4 3 3 6 4 6 5
24 1 2 2 1 3 1 1
25 6 6 4 5 5 3 6
26 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 48

-I

-I

Foxtrot
Nos. A B C D E F G 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-7 Pos.
21 5 6 6 5 6 6 6
22 4 3 5 3 5 4 2
23 1 4 2 4 3 5 3
24 3 2 3 1 2 1 4
25 6 5 4 6 4 3 5
26 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 Quickstep
Nos. A B C D E F G 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-7 Pos.
21 4 2 2 3 3 2 4
22 2 5 3 2 2 3 3
23 6 4 6 4 6 6 1
24 5 6 4 5 4 4 2
25 1 1 5 1 5 1 6
26 3 3 1 6 1 5 5 Rule 10
Summary 1st 2nd }"1
In~ect Inspect Inspect
Nos. W T F Q Tot Pos.
21
22
23
24
25
26 Rule 11
Nos.
I 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-7 Pos.
.. - 49

CHAPTER FOUR

REPECHAGE

The basic reason behind the use of the 'Repechage' system is that ALL couples have the chance to dance at least twice in a competition. It is particularly suitable to be used at major events where couples may have travelled great distances to compete but can become quite complicated to use in conjunction with the 'bye' system which automatically passes top seeds through the preliminary qualifying rounds.

This system can be very tedious and time-consuming if it is not used as it was originally intended. I would not recommend it's use for any competition of less than three rounds and ideally needs at least 18 competing couples to be really successful. In this case the Chairman of Adjudicators may decide to select 8 couples from the first round. The remaining ] 0 couples would then dance again to select a further 4 couples. These couples would then join the pre-selected 8 couples to make up a semifinal round of 12 couples. The competition would then proceed in its normal format with 6 couples being selected to contest the final round.

It could be used on a competition of 12 couples if only 3 numbers are selected in the first round. The remaining 9 couples could then re-dance to select a further 3 numbers. The 6 couples then selected from the two rounds would constitute the final round. The disadvantage to this idea is that a precedent has been set and it could be misconstrued that the couples selected in the first round have an advantage in the final round.

Obviously the best use of this system is with a large number of competitors taking part. If, for example, 100 couples were competing, the first round could select just 24 couples. The remaining 76 couples could then re-dance and a further 24 couples could then be selected to make up the second round proper of 48 couples. This means that everyone will have the chance to dance at least twice and yet no extra rounds have probably been added to the event which might normally have recalled around 70 couples for a second round before making the cut to 48 numbers.

This system does alleviate some of the hard work for both the adjudicators and scrutineer when trying to deal fairly with large numbers of competitors, However the onus of this task falls back onto the scrutineer to ensure that the system operates properly, particularly when there are several events on the same day's programme some of which mayor may not be using the repechagel

l

~

I r-

L

l_

It is essential when using the repechage that all couples are checked

onto the floor during the first round particularly if the entries have been taken 1 in advance of the day. If this procedure is not strictly adhered to numbers will be

recalled to compete in the repechage that have not in fact danced the first round. This

system is not designed to allow latecomer's the right to still compete after having

missed the start time of their respective first round.

50

CHAPTER FIVE

to-DANCE or SINGLE DANCE COMPILATIONS

The new system for assessing l O-dance events was introduced in more recent years to assist with the 'changing' problems that was every promoter's worst nightmare when organising a 1 O~dance or combination event.

As stated in the BDC Rules any competition combining both Ballroom and LatinAmerican must have an equal number of dances in each section and couples must compete in every dance to qualify for assessment in the overall markings.

Similarly, if an event is organised on the 'Single Dance' System but an overall result is still required, then all couples must compete in all dances for final assessment.

This system means that every dance is marked and assessed individually with the possibility of different couples being recalled to the next round in each of the dances.

When all of the dances have been completed a final summary can be compiled to give the overall positions. This is only usually done for couples that have actually competed in the final of at least one dance.

As learned earlier in this book the final positions in each dance are brought forward onto the final summary. However, as some of the couples may not have danced in every final, we now have to allocate them a 'carry-forward' mark for the dances in which they have no final placing.

These marks are assessed as a 'mean' for the previous highest round of each dance. For example, if a couple danced in a semi-final round of 12 couples and 6 couples actually made the final of that dance then they were placed somewhere between 7lh and 12th position.

To calculate their 'mean' position simply add together 7ln and 12th = 19 and divide by 2 = 9.5. This is the figure that will therefore be carried forward to the final sununary for that dance. However, if 13 couples were selected for the semi-final and 7 couples danced in the final the placing would be between 8th and 13th• This calculates the 'mean' to be 8 + 13 = 21 divide by 2 = 10.5.

L

The same applies to couples being eliminated in earlier rounds. For example, if they danced in the quarter-final of 24 couples in one particular dance and 13 couples were actually selected to dance in the semi-final then they were placed between 14ln and 24th position. 14 + 24 = 38 divided by 2 = 19. Therefore the figure 19 would be

~

carried forward to the final summary. ..

L

This does of course mean that much of the final result of a lO-dance or single-dance event cannot be calculated until all of the finals have been completed which can be quite a difficult and time-consuming task for the scrutineer. It is therefore recommended that promoters allow sufficient time for this computation before announcing the results.

L

51

EXAMPLE 12

10-Dance Summary

No W T F Q V c S R P J Tot Pos
17 4 5 5 4 4 10 9.5 18.5 9.5 10 79.5 7th
27 5 4 3 5 5 5 6 6 6 5 50 5th
37 1 1 1 2 1 3 3 4 3 4 23 *pt
47 10.5 9.5 10 10 9 6 5 5 , 5 6 76 6th
57 2 3 4 3 2 4 4 2 4 2 30 yd
67 3 2 2 1 3 2 2 3 2 3 23 *2od
77 7 6 10 6 6 10 9.5 10 9.S 10 84 8th
87 6 9.5 6 7 9 1 1 1 1 1 42.5 4th
97 10.5 9.5 10 10 9 7 9.5 7 9.5 10 92 9th *As can be seen form the above example these two couples have actually 'tied' for first position on the summary under Rule 9 but when applying Rule 10 no.37 has 4 'first placings' whilst no .67 has only one 'first place'.

This is a typical example of what you might expect a 10-dance summary to look like with some couples obviously much stronger in the Ballroom section than in the Latin and vice-versa. It is more complicated than normal summaries to actually total because of the variation of place marks involved.

There is a remote possibility of having a tie on the final summary of a lO-dance or - •

combination final which cannot be segregated. This would usually only affect a lesser

placing as 'mean' placings would have to be involved and it is unlikely that the first

three positions would therefore be included.

If the totals on the summary were identical and the tie could not be segregated under Rule 10, then Rule 11 could not be applied in this particular instance as there would be no place marks to count for the dances for which a 'mean' has been used.

Good luck with these summaries, you might need a calculator!

52

1 1 1 1

Calculate the 'means' for the following' semi-final' places:

Semi-final Final Mean

12 6
14 7
13 8
11 6
12 7
13 6 and the following 'quarter-final' places:

Quarter -final Semi-final Mean

24 13
25 11
23 12
24 11
25 12
23 10 QUESTION SA
31 1 2 1 2 1 4 5 3 4 5
32 10 9.5 9 9.5 10 6 6 6 7 6
33 10 9.5 9 9.5 10 1 1 1 1 1
34 10 9.5 9 6 6 5 3 5 2 2
35 4 4 3 4 4 9 9.5 9.5 6 9.5
36 3 3 4 3 3 2 2 2 3 3
37 5 6 5 5 5 9 9.5 9.5 10 9.5
38 6 5 6 9.5 7 9 9.5 9.5 10 9.5
39 2 1 2 1 2 3 4 4 5 4 53

QUESTION 8B

41 9.5 10 10 6 9.5 5 7 4 3 5
42 9.5 10 6 10.5 9.5 4 9.5 5 6 4
43 6 4 4 7 4 7 5 6 5 7
44 4 3 5 4 9.5 10 9.5 9.5 10 9.5
45 5 6 10 5 5 3 1 3 4 2
46 3 2 1 3 2 10 9.S 9.5 10 9.5
47 2 1 3 2 1 6 3 7 7 6
48 9.5 10 10 10.5 9.5 1 2 1 1 3
49 1 5 2 1 3 10 6 9.5 10 9.5
50 9.5 10 10 10.5 6 2 4 2 2 1 QUESTION ec

51 9.5 10 9.5 7 10 18 10.5 10 10 10
52 9.5 10 9.5 8 10 9 7 10 10 10
53 1 2 1 2 1 5 5 4 4 5
54 9.5 7 9.5 10.5 10 9 10.5 10 10 10
55 6 6 6 6 6 9 10.5 6 6 6
56 5 4 2 4 3 2 2 5 2 1
57 9.5 10 9.5 10.5 10 9 6 10 7 10
58 9.5 10 9.5 10.5 10 4 '"" 3 5 3
.)
59 3 3 3 3 4 3 4 2 3 2 .,
60 4 1 4 1 2 6 10.5 7 10 7
61 2 5 5 5 5 1 1 1 1 4
62 9.5 10 9.5 10.5 7 9 10.5 10 10 10 54

f L

L L 1

1

1

CHAPTER SIX

SHOW DANCE or SEGUE RULES

The rules to be applied to Show-Dance or Segue competitions were released in 1989 by the ICBD and the latest amendment was made in May 2001 by W.D. & D .. S .. C.

These are based on similar principles to Ice Skating.

The adjudicators award each couple two sets of marks for:

1 - Technical Merit

2 - Artistic Performance

Each set of marks is constituted of points between five and six (i.e, these could be 5.0, 5.3,5.7 etc.)

Both sets of marks for each adjudicator are then totalled together to give one overall total for each couple from each adjudicator.

Place marks are then allocated to each couple from each adjudicator with the highest total taking first position, the next highest second and so on.

If an adjudicator has allocated two couples the same overall total the technical merit mark determines the result. (This is where the Show Dance system deviates from Ice Skating as in their case the couple with the highest artistic mark would take preference) .

Having now allocated each couple with a place mark from each adjudicator, the marks are brought forward and scrutinised under the n0TI11al Skating System for single dance (Rules 5 - 8).

Should a tie now occur the individual scores from each adjudicator must now be reanalysed - W ARNING1. This can be very tedious and time-consuming if there are a large number of adjudicators.

The points awarded in each section (Technical Merit and Artistic Performance) from each adjudicator must now be changed into placings so that we now have two placings from each adjudicator for each couple.

Rule 11 must now be applied over all of these marks to decide on the result. It is unlikely that a tie will still exist after application of Rule 11.

In early rounds the competitors will be judged in the same way. (If the entries are large this again varies from the Ice Skating system where competitors would be split into groups and judged as per the final markings within each group. The top seeds from each group would then qualify for the final round),

1

(For the latest update on these rules please contact me as I have been promised by the W.D. & D.S.C. that they will keep me informed of any changes to this system.)

1

55

EXAMPLE - SHOW DANCE

Nos. Judge A Judge B Judge C
T.M. 5.2 5.1 5.2
11 A.P. _2_]_ 5.3 5.4
10.5 pt 10.4 pt 10.6 pt
T.M. 5.1 5.0 5.0
22 A.P. _2_]_ 5.3 .u
IDA 2nd 10.3 3rd 10.1 4th
T.M. 5.0 5.1 5.1
33 A.P. 5.2 5.2 5.1
10.2 4th 10.3 2nd 10.2 3rd
T.M. 5.0 5.0 5.0
44 A.P. 5.1 5.1 5.0
10.1 6th 10.1 5th 10.0 5.5 '
T.M. 5.1 5.0 5.1
55 A.P. 5.2 5.0 5.2
-
10.3 3rd 10.0 6th 10.3 2nd
T.M. 5.1 5.2 5.0
66 A.P. 5.0 5.0 5.0
10.1 5th 10.2 41h 10.0 5.5 Nos A B C 1 112 1/3 1/4 1/5 1/6 Pos
11 1 1 1 " pt
-' ---- ----.-- -~~--- ------ ------
22 2 3 4 - 1 25 39 ------ ------ yd R.Il
33 4 2 3 - 1 25 39 ...... ---~~ ------ 2nd R.11
44 6 5 5.5 - - - - 1 ------ 6lh
55 3 6 2 - 1 2S 2 ------ ------ 4th
66 5 4 5.5 - - - - 2 ~~---- 5th T.M. A.P. Rule 11
Nos
A B C A B C 1 2 3+ 4+ 5+ 6+ Pos
11 1 2.5 1 1.5 1.5 1 . N/a
22 3 5 5 1.5 1.5 3.5 ---- 2 3 4 ---~ -~-- 3rd
33 5.5 2.5 2.5 3.5 3 3.5 ---- ---- 3 5 ---- ---- 2nd
44 5.5 5 5 5 4 5.5 /a
55 3 5 2 .. 5 3.5 5.5 2 N/a
66 3 1 5 6 5.5 5.5 N/a 56

L L L 1 1 1 1 1 J J J

I

J

J

Nos Judge A Judge B Judge C
T.M. 5.4 5.4 5.5
11 A.P. ___2Q 5.5 5.5
-
T.M. 5.6 5.7 5.6
22 A.P. 5.4 5.4 5.5
-
T.M. 5.6 5.5 5.6
33 A.F .. 5.4 5.4 5.6
T.M. 5.5 5.6 5.7
44 A.P. II 5.7 5.8
-
T.M. 5.4 5.7 5.6
55 A.P. 5.7 5.4 5.5
-
T.M. 5.6 5.5 5.7
66 A.P. 5.8 5.7 5.8
- Nos A B C 1 112 113 1/4 115 I 1/6 Pos
11
22
33
44
55
66 T.M. A.P. Rule 11
Nos Pos
A B C A B C 1 2+ 3+ 4+ 5+ 6+
11
22
0,
33
44
55
66 57

T.M. 5.2 5.1 5.2
1 1 A.P. 5.2 5.2 5.3
T.M. 5.1 5.1 5.0
22 A.P. 5.2 5.0 hl
T.M. 5.3 5.2 5.2
33 A.P. 5.3 5.3 5.2
- -
T.M. 5.2 5.0 5.2
44 A.P. 5.0 5.1 ti
- -
T.M. 5.0 5.0 5.1
55 A.P. 5.1 5.2 5.1
- - -
T.M. 5.0 5.0 5.0
66 A.P. 5.0 5.0 5.0
- - - t

1

-.

i

1

Nos A B C 1 112 113 1/4 1/5 116 Pos
11
22
33
44
55
66 1

""'

T.M. A.P. Rule 11
Nos Pas
A B C A B C 1 2+ 3+ 4+ 5+ 6+
11
22
33 "-
-,
44
55
66 J !

-

-

58

ANSWERS

MAJORITIES:
9 - 5
8 - 5
15 ~ 8
21 - 11
14 - 8
18 - 10
4 ')
- .J
13 - 7 QUESTION lA
Nos A I, B C D E 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 . Res.
11 3 4 2 2 4 2 3 Ii 3rd
12 5 3 4 4 3 2 4 41h
13 4 5 5 5 5 1 5 5th
14 1 2 3 3 1 2 " 2nd
:)
15 2 1 1 1 2 3 pt
16 6 6 6 6 6 5 6th QUESTION IB
Nos A B C D E 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 Res
21 3 6 3 5 2 1 3 Jr(j
22 2 1 2 4 3 1 3 2nd
23 1 5 1 3 1 3 JSI
24 6 2 6 2 6 2 2 2 2 5 6th
25 4 4 4 I 4 1 1 5 4th
26 5 3 5 6 5 4 I ------ 5th 59

QUESTION lK
21 5 5 5 1 4 4 5 6 4 1 1 1 4 8 ---- ---- 51h
22 1 I 3 4 2 3 1 1 1 5 ---- --- ....... -~- ... ---- ---- ---- pt
23 6 4 6 6 6 6 6 4 6 - - - 2 2 9 ---- 6th
24 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 3 9 ---- --~- ---- ---- ---- 2nd
25 4 6 2 3 5 2 4 5 3 - 2 4 6 ---- ---- -.--.- 4th
26 3 3 4 5 3 5 3 3 5 - - 5 ---- --_ ... --~- ---- 3"1 QUESTION lL
31 3 2 7 1 4 5 4 3 4 1 2 4 7 ---- ---- ---- 4th
32 5 4 6 3 3 2 5 6 5 - 1 3 4 7 ---- ---- 5ib
33 4 3 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 5 ---- - ... -- ---- ---- ---- ~~ ... - 1 iit
34 2 1 2 7 5 3 2 1 6 2 5 ---- ---- ---- ---- -_ .. - 2nd
35 7 7 4 5 6 7 7 4 7 - - - 2 3 4 9 Th
36 6 6 5 6 7 4 6 7 3 - - 1 2 3 7 ---- 6th
37 1 5 3 4 2 6 3 5 2 1 3 5 ---- ---- ---- ---- 3rd QUESTION 2A
Nos A. B C D E 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 Result
11 2 6 2 5 2 - 3 ------ ------ - ..... ---~ ------ 3rd
12 1 1 3 1 4 3 ------ ----~- -~ ..... --- ------ ----- ..... ra
13 5 2 1 2 1 2 4 ------ ------ ------ ------ 2nd
14 3 4 5 4 ., 2 4 ------ 4th
.J - - ------
15 6 3 4 3 5 - - 2 3 ------ ------- 5th
16 4 5 6 6 6 - - - 1 2 5 6th QUESTION 2B
Nos A B C D E 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 Result
21 5 5 4 4 3 - - 1 3 ------ .... ----- 5th
22 1 2 6 2 1 2 4 ------ ------ - ..... ---- ------ 2nd
23 6 6 5 5 6 2 5 "' 6th
- - - -
24 3 1 1 1 2 3 ------ ------ ------ --~--- ------ pi
25 2 3 2 6 5 - 2 3 --~--- ------ ------ 3rd
26 4 4 3 3 4 - - 2 5 ------ ------ 4th 62

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QUESTION 10
Nos A B C D E F G 1 1-2 1-3 lA 1-5 1-6 . Res
71 2 2 3 1 3 2 2 1 5 211(1
, 72 5 3 6 6 6 6 4 1 2 3 7 6th
73 3 4 1 5 5 3 3 1 4 ----- 3rd
74 I I 2 3 2 1 1 4 :1 ------ p!
75 6 5 4 2 4 4 5 1 1 4 4th
76 4 6 5 4 1 5 6 1 1 1 3 5 5th QUESTION IH
Nos A B C D E F G 1 1-2 1-3 I, 1-4 1-5 1-6 Res
81 1 6 5 6 6 4 6 1 1 1 2 3 7 6th
82 2 1 3 1 3 1 1 4 lSi
83 4 3 2 4 1 6 5 1 2 3 5 4!h
84 5 4 1 2 2 2 2 5 2nd
85 6 5 4 5 5 5 4 2 6 51h
86 3 2 6 3 4 3 3 1 5 3ed QUESTION 1 I
Nos A B C D E F G I. 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-7 Res
91 4 5 4 6 4 4 5 I I 4 4!h
92 3 4 3 4 2 3 3 I 1 5 3rd
I
93 5 3 5 3 5 5 6 2 2 6 5th
94 2 1 1 2 3 2 2 2 6 -- ..... ~ 2"<1
95 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 5 1 st
96 6 6 6 5 6 6 4 1 2 7 6th QUESTION II
Nos A B C D E F G H I 1 I, 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-7 Res
11 6 4 5 5 5 5 6 6 2 I 1 1 2 6 5th
- _,_._- ----
12 3 5 4 3 4 4 5 1 3 6 : " 4th
2 5 .- ---- ---,_ ----,
13 5 6 2 1 3 4 3 2 4 1 3 5 ---- ~~~- ~~-- -~-- 3'd
14 2 2 1 4 2 3 1 5 3 2 5 ---- ~~-- ~~~~ ---- 2nd
15 4 3 6 6 6 6 4 1 6 1 1 2 4 4 9 ---- 6th
16 1 t 1 3 2 1 1 2 3 1 5 'I ---- ---- ---- ~~~- ---- .... ~-~ rt 61

QUESTION lK
Nos A B C D E F G H I I 1·2 1·3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-7 Res
21 5 5 5 1 4 4 5 6 4 1 1 1 4 8 ---- ---- Sib
22 1 1 3 4 2 3 1 1 1 5 ---- ---- ---- ... _-- ---- ---- 15t
23 6 4 6 6 6 6 6 4 6 - - - 2 2 9 ---- 6th
24 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 3 9 ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- 2nd
25 4 6 2 3 5 2 4 5 3 - 2 4 6 ---- ---~ ---- 4th
26 3 3 4 5 3 5 3 3 5 - - 5 ---- ---- ---- ---- yd QUESTION lL
31 3 2 7 1 4 5 4 3 4 1 2 4 7 ---- ---- ---- 4th
32 5 4 6 3 3 2 5 6 5 - 1 3 4 7 ~-~- ---- 51h
33 4 3 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 5 ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- pt
34 2 1 2 7 5 3 2 1 6 2 5 ---- ---- -~~- ---- -- .. - z=
35 7 7 4 5 6 7 7 4 7 - - - 2 3 4 9 7th
36 6 6 5 6 7 4 6 7 3 - - 1 2 3 7 _ ..... -- 6th
37 1 5 3 4 2 6 3 5 2 ] 3 5 ---- ---- ---- ---- 3rd QUESTION 2A
Nos A. B C D E 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 Result
11 2 6 2 5 2 - 3 ------ ------ ---~-~ ------ 3rd
12 1 1 3 1 4 3 --~~-- ------ ------ ------ ------ 1'1
13 5 2 1 2 1 2 4 ---~-- -----~ ------ ------ 2nd
14 3 4 5 4 ,., 2 4 ------ 4th
-' - - ---~--
15 6 3 4 3 5 - - 2 3 ------ -_.--~- 51h
16 4 5 6 6 6 - - - 1 2 5 6th QUESTION 2B
Nos A B C D E 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 Result
21 5 5 4 4 3 - - 1 3 ------ ------ 5th
22 1 2 6 2 1 2 4 ---,~~- ------ ------ ------ 2nd
23 6 6 5 5 6 2 5 ., 6th
- - - -
24 3 1 1 1 2 3 ------ ~----- ------ ------ ------ pt
25 2 3 2 6 5 - 2 3 ------ -----~ ------ 3r<.l
26 4 4 3 3 4 - - 2 5 ------ ---~-- 4th 62

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QUESTION 2C
Nos A I B C D E F G 1 J·2 I, ]·3 lA 1-5 1-6 1-7 Res
31 1 I 1 4 4 2 1 4 .... _ .... ........ _ ... - .... ~- .... ..... ~ ~ ...... 1'1
32 3 2 2 1 1 3 2 2 5 ..,.~- "., ........ --- --- --- 20d
33 2 5 5 2 2 1 3 l 4 --- --- _,_,_ --- _,-- 3'd
34 4 3 4 5 3 5 5 - - 2 I 4 ...... _ _ ... _ ........ - 5th
35 5 4 3 3 5 4 4 - - 2 I 5 --- --- --- 4th
36 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 - - - I - - 7 --- 6th QUESTION 2D
Nos A B C I D E F G 1·2 1-3 1·4 1·5 1·6 1-7 Res
41 1 1 1 1 I 1 1 7 pI
42 3 2 4 4 2 3 2 3 5 3'd
43 2 4 I 2 2 5 2 3 4 20d
44 5 5 5 6 4 6 4 2 5 I: --,- 5th
45 6 6 6 5 6 5 6 2 7 6th
46 4 3 3 3 3 4 5 4 4th QUESTION 2E
Nos A B C D E F G 1 1-2 1-3 1·4 1·5 1-6 1-7 Res
51 7 4 5 5 6 5 5 - - - 1 5 --- -.-- 5th
52 5 6 4 4 2 6 3 - 1 2 4 --- -_. --- 4ih
53 3 3 3 3 4 2 4 - 1 5 --- --- _,_.- --- 3'd
54 4 5 7 6 5 4 7 2 I: 4 6th ,
- - - --~ --- ,
55 6 7 6 7 7 7 6 - - - - - 3 7 Th
, 56 1 2 2 2 3 3 2 1 5 2nd
~~~ --- --- --- ---
57 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 .... ~ ..... .... ......... --- --- --- --- pI QUESTION 2F
Nos A B C D E F G 1 1-2 1·3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1·7 Res
,
61 4 5 7 7 5 3 4 1 3 5 §.~' ,
- - --- ---
62 5 4 2 4 3 2 3 - 2 4 _,-- -~,- ~,...~ -~- 4tb
7tll ,
63 7 7 6 6 7 7 7 - - - -, - 2 7
64 3 3 3 3 6 5 2 - 1 5 --- --- --- --- 3'd
65 1 1 4 2 1 i 6 1 4 P!
--- --- --- ,--- --- ---
,
66 2 2 1 1 2 1 5 3 6 --- -,-~ ~-- --- --- 2nd
6th ,
67 6 6 5 5 4 4 6 - - - 2 4 ~~= --- , 63

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QUESTION 2G
71 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 6 2 5 --- --- --- --- --- --- pi
72 3 6 6 S 5 5 4 3 4 - - 2 4 7 -~- --- Sill
73 5 5 5 6 6 3 6 2 6 - 1 2 2 5 --- --- 6th
74 6 3 4 4 4 6 S 4 5 - - 1 5 --- --- --- 4th
75 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 4 9 --- --- --- --- --- 2nd
76 4 4 3 3 3 4 3 5 3 - - 5 --- --- --- --- yd L

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QUESTION 2H
81 4 5 4 5 S 4 6 6 4 - - - 4 7 --- --- SIb
82 1 4 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 7 --- --- --- --- --- --- P!
83 5 3 3 4 .... 1 4 3 2 1 2 6 3rd
.J --- --- --- ---
84 6 2 5 3 4 5 2 4 6 - 2 3 5 --- --- --- 4th
85 3 6 2 6 6 6 5 5 5 1 2 2 5 , 6th
- --- ---
86 2 1 6 2 2 3 3 2 3 1 5 --- --- --- --- --- 2nd L

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QUESTION 21
Nos A B C D E F G H I 1 1-2 I 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-7 Res
91 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 4 5 --- --- --- --- --- --- pI
92 4 5 4 3 3 6 3 4 5 .... 6 4th
- - .J --- --- ---
93 7 2 6 6 6 7 6 7 7 - 1 1 I 1 5 --- 7rl1
94 3 4 7 2 2 3 5 3 2 - 3 6 --- --- --- --- 3rd
95 6 7 3 5 5 4 4 5 3 - - 2 4 7 --- --- 5th
96 2 3 1 4 4 1 1 2 1 4 6 --- --- --- ~-- --- 2nd
97 5 6 5 7 7 5 7 6 6 - - - - 3 6 --- 6th I

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_QUESTION 2J
11 6 2 2 5 2 5 5 1 1 2 5 --- --- --- --- --- 3nl
12 1 5 1 1 6 1 1 S 6 5 --- --- --- --- --- --- 1,;1
13 2 1 6 2 1 6 2 2 5 2 6 --- --- --- '. -~- --- 2nd
.,
14 5 ., 4 4 ,.., 4 3 3 7 4 7 4[h
.J j - - --- --- ---
IS 4 6 3 7 4 3 4 7 4 - - 2 6 --- --- --- 5tb
16 3 4 5 3 5 2 6 6 2 - 2 4 5 --- --- --- 6lh
17 7 7 7 6 7 7 7 4 3 - - 1 2 2 3 9 7th L

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QUESTION 3A
Nos A B C D E I Ip2 1-3 Ip4 1-5 1-6 Res
21 2 2 5 ] 4 1 35 2nd
22 3 3 4 6 , 1 1 1 3 i 4Lh
23 5 5 2 2 2 36 3rd
-
24 6 6 6 4 6 'I 5 6'Lh
25 4 , 4 3 3 3 I 39 SLh
26 1 I 1 5 5 3 ------- ------- }''' L

QUESTION 3B
Nos A B I c D E I Ip2 Ip3 1.4 IpS 1-6 Res
31 3 4 4 5 6 1 3 II 6th
32 2 3 5 4 5 2 39 5 4th
- 33 I 6 3 ! 1 1 3 1'1
. -_ 34 4 2 6 6 : 3 1 2 39 3 5th
I 35 5 1 2 2 4 1 3 -~~~~-~ l ~------ 2nd
36 6 5 3 2 2 I' 3 I _,------ 3cd QUESTION 3C
Nos A B C D E I 1~2 Ip3 Ip4 1-5 1-6 Res
41 1 1 5 : 2 3 2 3 2nd
42 5 6 2 3 4 1 2 3 9 4th
43 2 4 4 I 5 5 I 1 1 3 10 5 5th
44 4 2 3 6 2 2 3 3rd
45 6 5 1 3 pt
46 3 3 I: 6 4 6 2 3 10 3 6th QUESTION 3D
Nos A B C D E 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 Res
51 1 2 1 5 1 3 pt
52 4 3 3 2 4 3 X 4th
53 2 1 6 4 3 I 2 36 ~~~~,~-~ 3rd
54 3 4 2 1 2 3 2nd
55 6 5 4 6 5 3 14 6th
56 5 6 5 3 6 1 3 13 5th 65

QUESTION 3E

Nos ABC D E F G

1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-7 1-8 Res

63

6 2

1 4 10

5

61

I 1 1

5 5

1 1

1 47

62

2 ·25

4

2 4

552

2 2

64

334

6 1

3 : 6

1-

3rd

_ I - 4 12

I 65

443

3 3

5 3

66

666

4 6

4 5

I

2

3

7

QUESTION 3F

Nos A·B CD E F G 1 1-2:11-31-41-51-61-71-8 Res

71 2 1 3 2 2 3 4 1 4 7 6 Jrd

72

4 5

544

4 3

1

5

73

7 7

1-

7 7

767

1

7

74

6 6

676

6 6

6

75 3 I: 3 2 3 1

2 2

1 I 4 7

7

7

76 1 2 I 1 3

1 1

5

77 5 4 4 5 5 5 5

2

QUESTION 30

Nos A. BCD E

1

1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-7 1-8 Res

4 2

F G

81 5 6 4 5 6

82 1 4 1 1 I 1

5

2 1

83 2 2 2 2 2

1

6

1 5

84 6 5 5 6 5

5 6

412

85 4 3 3 4· 4

3 3

4

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1

1 4 10

86 3 1 6 3 3

6 4

QUESTION 3H

91 2 7 6 5 3 5 5

• Nos ABC D E F G. 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-7 1-8 Res

1 2 2 520 6

(-

92 1 1 1 8 I 1 1 6

pI

4

93 3 4 2 1 2 4 2

4

94 4 2 4 3 5 3 3

1

95 7 5 5 4 4 2 7

1

2

426 750 7.5

96 8 6 7 7 8 8 6

97 6 8 8 6 7 7 8

2

98 5 3 3 2 6 6 4

3 4

66

QUESTION 31
Nos A B C D E F G H 1. 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-7 Res
11 5 3 2 4 4 3 3 3 4 - 1 5 14 8 26 931 ---- ---~ 3.5
21 3 2 4 3 3 4 5 4 3 - 1 5 14 816 931 ---- ---- 3.5
31 1 4 3 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 7 ---- ... --- ---- ---- ---- 2nd
41 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 7 ---- ~~-- ---- ---- ~~-- ---- pi
51 4 5 5 5 5 5 4 5 5 - - - 2 9 ---- ---- 5Lh QUESTION 3J
12 3 5 4 1 5 4 I 3 2 2 3 5 10 7 18 9 ~--- ---- 3'd
22 1 3 7 2 4 3 5 4 I 2 3 5 10 718 8 ---- ---- 4th
32 2 6 6 6 3 5 6 2 4 - 2 3 4 5 16 ---- ---- Slh
42 6 1 1 5 1 1 3 1 3 5 ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- pi
52 5 4 3 4 6 7 4 7 6 - - 1 4 5 20 ---- ---- 61h
62 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 5 5 - 5 ---- ---- ---- --~- ---- 2nd
72 7 7 5 7 7 6 7 6 7 1 ..., 9 th
- - - - _) QUESTION 3K
Nos A B C D E F G 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-7 Res
13 4 2 2 3 1 5 2 1 47 5 10 6 14 7 --.---- ------ 2nd
23 1 4 1 1 3 1 1 5 ~----- ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ pI
33 3 5 4 5 4 3 5 - - 2 414 7 2~ ------ -_ ..... _-- 4.5
43 2 1 3 2 2 6 4 1 47 5 10 6 14 6 -----~ ------ 3rd
53 6 6 6 6 6 2 6 - 1 1 1 1 7 ------ 6th
63 5 3 5 4 5 4 3 - - 2 414 729 ------ ------ 4.5 QUESTION 3L
Nos A B C D E F G 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-7 Res
14 6 7 5 5 6 5 7 - - - - 3 527 ------ 6th
24 4 2 4 3 2 6 3 2 410 6 18 6 18 7 " 4th
- ....,-----
34 7 6 6 6 5 7 6 - - - - 1 5 29 ------ 7ti1
44 5 1 1 7 1 1 4 4 ------ -----...., ------ ------ -..~~~-- ------ pt
54 3 4 2 2 3 4 5 - 2 410 6 l~ 7 ---~-- ------ 3rd
64 1 5 3 1 7 2 1 3 4 ------ ------ ------ ------ -----~ 2nd
74 2 3 7 4 4 3 2 - 2 410 6 18 613 6 ------ 51h 67

QUESTION 4A
Nos A B C D E 1 2+ 3+ 4+ 5+ 6+ Res
11 6 5 4 1 1 2 2 2 3 (j ----- ----- 2nd
12 4 2 5 6 2 - 2 2 3 8 ----- ----- 41h
13 5 6 2 3 4 - 1 2 39 ----- ----- Sill
14 2 4 1 5 5 1 2 2 3 7 --~-- ----- 3rd
15 3 3 6 4 6 - - 2 3 10 ----- ----- 61h
16 1 1 3 2 3 2 3 ----- --,_,-- ----- ----- pi QUESTION 4B
Nos A B C D E 1 2+ 3+ 4+ 5+ 6+ Res
21 3 4 2 5 6 - 1 2 39 4 ----- Sib
22 2 3 5 4 5 - 1 2 3 9 5 ----- 4th
23 1 6 3 1 1 3 ----- ~--~- ----- ----- - ... _ ........ Ft
24 4 2 6 6 3 - 1 2 39 3 ----- 61h
25 5 1 4 2 4 1 2 2 4 ----- ----- 3,,1
26 6 5 1 3 2 1 2 3 ----- ----- ----- 2nd QUESTION 4C
Nos A B C D E 1 2+ 3+ 4+ 5+ 6+ Res
31 1 1 3 2 3 2 3 ----- ----- ----- ----- 1"
32 5 6 2 3 4 - 1 2 3 9 -~--- ----- 5111
33 2 4 1 5 5 1 2 2 3 7 --~-- ----- 3'd
34 4 2 5 6 2 - 2 2 3,11 ----- ----- 41M
35 6 5 4 1 1 2 2 2 3 (, ----- ---~~ 2nd
36 "" 3 6 4 6 2 3 JO 6th
J - - ----- ----- QUESTION 4D
Nos A B C D E 1 2+ 3+ 4+ 5+ 6+ Res
41 1 2 3 5 6 1 2 3 G 3 ----- ----- 4th
42 4 3 1 2 4 1 2 3 6 5 ----- ------ pI
.
43 2 1 6 4 3 1 2 3 6 410 4 ----- 3'd
44 3 4 2 1 5 1 2 3 6 410 5 ----- 2nd
45 6 5 4 6 2 - 1 1 2 3 ----- 6th
46 5 6 5 3 1 1 1 2 2 4 ----- 51h 68

QUESTION 4E
Nos A B C D E F G 1 2+ 3+ 4+ 5+ 6+ Res
51 1 1 1 5 5 1 1 5 ------ ------ ------ ------ ----- }'I
52 2 2 5 1 4 2 4 1 47 ------ --.---- ------ ----- 2nd
53 5 5 2 2 2 6 2 - 48 -----~ ~-- ..... -- .... ----- ------ 3rd
54 3 3 4 6 1 3 6 J 1 410 ----- .... ---- ... - ----- 4th
55 4 4 3 3 3 5 3 - - 412 ----- ----- ----- 5th
56 6 6 6 4 6 4 5 - - - 2 3 7 61h QUESTION 4F
Nos A B C D E F G 1 2+ 3+ 4+ 5+ 6+ Res
61 6 1 6 4 6 4 2 1 2 2 411 ~----- _ ..... _-- 5th
62 4 3 4 6 4 5 6 - - 1 4 15 ------ ----- 61h
63 1 6 2 2 5 1 3 2 46 ------ ------ ------ ----- 2nd
64 2 2 5 5 1 2 4 1 47 ---- .... - ---...,-- .... ----- --- .... - 3rd
65 3 5 1 1 2 6 1 3 45 ------ ------ ------ ----- r
66 5 4 3 3 3 3 5 - - 4 ------ ------ ----- 4th QUESTION 4G
Nos A B C D E F G 1 2+ 3+ 4+ 5+ 6+ Res
71 1 4 1 6 1 5 2 -. 45 ------ ------ ----- 1'1
:> _-----
72 6 2 2 5 2 6 1 1 4i .... rd
------ ------ ------ ----- s
73 2 I 4 1 4 2 3 2 41i -~---- ------ ------ ----- 2nd
74 3 6 5 2 3 4 5 - 1 3 4 1~ ------ ----- 5th
75 5 3 6 3 5 1 4 1 1 3 411 -~-- ... - ----- 4th
76 4 5 3 4 6 3 6 - - 2 414 .... ----- ----- 6th QUESTION 4H
Nos A B C D E F I. G 1 2+ 3+ 4+ 5+ 6+ Res
81 6 4 1 1 3 6 3 2 2 4g 5 1~ 5 12 724 3.5
82 1 3 4 2 2 5 5 1 3 48 5 I~ 7 ----_ 2ud
83 2 1 6 4 4 3 2 1 -. 4~ 6 ------ ----- 1'1
j
84 4 2 5 5 5 4 6 - 1 1 3 6 ----- 6th
85 5 5 3 3 6 1 1 2 2 4~ 4 ------ ----- 5th
86 3 6 2 6 1 2 4 1 3 4R 5 12 5 12 7 24 3.5 1

69

QUESTION 41
11 1 2 5 5 3 1 2 5 4 2 4 59 ---- ---- --- .. ---- P{
21 4 1 2 3 4 4 1 3 6 2 3 5 10 8 ---- _ ... -- ---- 2ud
31 2 3 1 4 6 3 4 1 5 2 3 5 10 7 18 8 ---- --- ... 4th
41 3 5 4 1 5 2 3 4 1 2 3 5 10 7 18 9 ---- ---- 3rti
51 5 4 3 2 1 5 5 2 2 1 4 5 10 6 ---- ---- ---- 5tll
61 6 6 6 6 2 6 6 6 3 - 1 2 2 2 9 ---- 6th QUESTION 4J
12 6 5 6 6 6 3 6 6 6 - - 1 1 2 9 ---- 6th
22 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 6 ---_ ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- pI
32 5 6 3 3 5 6 4 3 3 - - 4 5 16 ---- ---- ---- 4th
42 4 4 5 5 3 5 3 4 5 - - 2 5 18 ---- ---- ---- 5th
52 3 3 4 2 4 4 5 5 4 - 1 3 7 ---- ---- ---- 3rd
62 2 1 1 4 2 2 2 2 1 3 8 ~~-- ---- ---- ---- ---- z= QUESTION 4K
13 3 3 5 3 3 5 3 4 4 - - 5 ---- ---- ---- ---- 3rd
23 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 5 ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- 1st
33 6 5 3 6 6 3 4 5 6 - - 2 3 5 ---- ---- 6th
43 4 6 4 5 5 4 6 3 5 - - 1 4 7 ---- ---- 4th
53 5 4 6 4 4 6 5 6 3 - - 1 4 6 -_-- ---- 5111
63 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 4 9 ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- z= QUESTION 4L
14 2 2 2 2 2 1 4 1 2 2 8 ---- ~--~ ---- ---- ---- 2nd
24 7 7 6 3 4 5 5 3 7 - - 2 3 5 zo ---- ---- 71h
34 5 4 5 5 7 7 3 6 3 2 3 6 ~, 4th
- - ) -- ---- ----
44 4 5 7 7 3 3 7 5 4 2 4 6 24 -r rd
- - ---- -~-- .J
54 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 7 ---- --- .... ---- ---~ ---- ~--- pI
64 3 6 4 6 6 4 2 7 5 - 1 2 4 5 18 -_ ... - ---- 5th
74 6 3 3 4 5 6 6 4 6 - - 2 4 5 [9 --- ---- 6th 70

QUESTION SA
Nos W T Q Total Result
11 3.5 3.5 5 12 4th
12 S 3.5 3 11.5 3rd
13 2 2 2 6 2nd
14 3.S 5 4 12.5 5th
IS 6 6 6 18 61h
16 1 1 1 3 ]>I QUESTION SB
Nos W T F Q Total Result
21 2 2 2 2 8 2nd
22 3 5 .. S 5 6 19.5 Sih
23 6 4 4 4 18 4th
I
24 4.S 5.5 6 S 21 61h
25 4.5 ..., 3 3 I 13.5 3'd
_)
26 1 1 1 1 4 1 .( I QUESTION 5C
31 5 3 3 3 4 18 3rd
32 2 2 2 4.5 2 12.S 2 lid
33 3 4 4 4.5 5 20.5 5th
34 1 1 1 1 1 5 1't
35 4 5 I 6 2 3 20 41J,
36 I' 6 6 5 6 6 29 611'

QUESTION 5D
I
Nos C S R P J I Total Result
41 5 7 6.5 3 4 25.5 yb
42 1 1 1 1 1 5 pt
"
6th -s
43 4 5 6.5 6 7 28.5
44 6 4 5 5 5 25 4th
45 2 2 2 4 2 12 2nd
46 3 3 3 2 3 14 3'd
47 7 6 4 7 6 30 7111 J_

71

QUESTION 6A
No. w T F Q Total Pas Reasons
51 6 7 7 7 27 Th
52 4 2 1 1 8 1'1 Rule 10 - 2 x l " places
53 5 6 5 6 22 5110
54 1 4 2 4 11 3rd
55 3 3 4 3 13 4th
56 2 1 3 2 8 2,,(1 Rule 10 - 1 X l " place
57 7 5 6 5 23 6th QUESTION 6B
No. e S R P Total Pos Reasons
61 1 6 4 1 12 pt Rule 10- 2 x 1 st Places
62 3 4 1 4 12 4th Rule 10 - 2 X Td Places
63 2 1 6 3 12 3ITl Rule 10 - 3 x 3n1 Places
64 4 5 3 6 18 6th Rule 10- 3 X 5th Places
65 5 3 5 5 18 StJl Rule 10 - 4 X 51h Places
66 6 2 2 2 12 2'1<! Rule 10 - 3 x 2nd Places QUESTION 6C
o. W T F Q Total Pas Reasons
71 1 1 1 3 6 pI
72 2.5 5 6 4 17.5 41h Rule 10 - 2 X 4th Places (Total 6.5)
73 4.5 2 3 1 10.5 2nd Rule 10 - 2 x 2nd Places (Total 3)
74 4.5 3 4 6 17.5 5th Rule 10 - 2 x 4 til Places (Total 7)
75 6 6 5 5 22 6th
76 2.5 4 2 2 10.5 3rd Rule 10- 2 x 2nd Places (Total 4) QUESTION 6D
No. e S R J Total Pas Reasons
81 1 5 3 4 13 5th Rule 10 - 3 X 4th Places '"
82 4 4 4 1 13 4th Rule 10 - 4 X 4th Places
83 6 3 2 2 13 2nd Rule 10 - 2 x 2nd Places
84 2 6 6 5 19 6th
85 3 2 5 3 13 3rd Rule 10 - 3 x 3 rd Places
86 5 1 1 6 13 1 st Rule 10 - 2 x 1'1 Places 72

QUESTION 6E
No \V T F Q Total Pos Reasons
91 5 4 6 2.5 17.5 51h Rule 10 - 3 X 51h Places
92 1 6 5 5.5 17.5 6\\1 Rule 10 - 2 X 5\11 Places
93 6 3 4 4 17 4th
94 3 2 2 5.5 12.5 2nd Rule 10 - 2 x 2nd Places
95 4 5 1 2.5 12.5 31d Rule 10 - 1 x 2nd Place
96 2 1 3 1 7 pt QUESTION 6F
No c S R P J Total Pos Reasons
11 2 1 2 1 2 8 20d Rule 10 - 2 x 1 st Places
12 4 4 3 2 4 17 4th Rule 10 - 2 x 3rd Place
13 3 3 4 4 3 17 3rd Rule 10 - 3 x 3rd Places
14 7 7 6 7 5 32 Th
15 6 6 5 5 7 29 * Apply Rule 11-2xSth Places, total 10
16 1 2 1 3 1 8 1-'1 Rule 10 - 3 x 1'1 Places
17 5 5 7 6 6 29 * Apply Rule 1] -2x5th Places, total 1. 0 QUESTION 6G
0 w T F Q Total Pos Reasons
21 2 5 6 5 18 SilT Rule 10 - 3 X 51h Places
~~
22 1 1.5 2 2 6.5 2nd Rule 10 -1 x lSI Place
23 5 3.5 5 4 17.5 * Apply Rule 11 - no 3rd Places
24 6 6 3 3 18 6th Rule 10 - 2 X 5th Places
25 3 1.5 1 1 6.5 pt Rule 10 - 2 x 1 st Places
26 4 3.5 4 6 17.5 * Apply Rule 11 - no 3rd Places I .-L

QUESTION 6H
No c S R P Total Pos Reasons
"'
"
31 6 1.5 3 1.5 12 * Apply Rule 11 - no 1 SI Places
32 2 5 2 6 15 # Apply Rule 11-2 x 3''d Places, total 4
33 4 3 5 3 IS 5th Rule 10 - 4 X 5th Places
34 5 1.5 4 1.5 12 * Apply Rule 11 - no 1 SI Places
35 3 6 1 5 15 # Apply Rule 11-2x 3'd Places, tota14
36 1 4 6 4 15 6th Rule I 0 - 3 X 5th Places 73

QUESTION 7A
Waltz
Nos. A B C D E 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-7 Pas.
41 1 2 1 1 1 4 ---- ---- --_._ ---- ---- ---- pi
42 3 1 2 2 2 1 4 ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- 2nd
43 2 3 4 4 4 - 1 2 5 ---- --- ---- 4th
44 4 4 3 3 3 - - 3 ---- ---._ ---- ---- 3rd
45 5 5 6 6 5 - - - - 3 ---- ---- 5th
46 6 6 5 5 6 - - - - 2 5 ---- 61h Quickstep
Nos. A B C D E 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-7 Pas.
41 1 2 2 2 1 2 5 ---- ---- ---~ ---- --~- 2nd
42 2 1 1 1 3 3 ---- ---- ---- ---- ---~ ---- pI
43 3 4 3 3 2 - 1 4 ---- ~--- ---- ---- 3rd
44 4 3 4 4 4 - - 1 5 ---- ---- ---- 41h
45 5 6 6 6 6 - - - - 1 5 ---- 6th
46 6 5 5 5 5 - - - - 4 -~-- ---- 51h Rule 10
Summary 1" 2nd 3rd
Nos. W Q Tot Pes.
41 1 2 3 1 st 1 X)I
42 2 1 3 2nd l x l '
43 4 3 7 3rd lx33
44 " 4 7 41h lx33
.)
45 5 6 11 6th lx55
46 6 5 11 5th 1 xS5 Nos. Rule 1 1
1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-7 Pas.
41 6 -------- ~------.- -------- -------- ------~~ -------- 1"
42 4 ~------- -------- ----~--- -~------ -------- -------- 2nd
43 -------- --- ...... -~- 6 -------- -------- ------"_- -------- 3ed
44 -------- -------- 4 -------- -------- -------~ -- .... _---- 4rh ... _
45 -------- ---- ..... ~-- -------- ----~--- 4 -------- -------- 6th
46 -------- -------- --~-~--- -------- 6 -------- ------~- 5th 74

QUESTION 7B
ChaCha
Nos. A B C DIE F G 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-7 Pos.
51 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 - 7 ---- ---- ---- ---- -- .... ~ 2nd
52 4 3 3 3 5 3 6 - - 4 ---- ~--- ---- ---- yd
53 1 1 '1 1 1 1 1 7 ~~~ .. ---- ---- ---- ---- ---~ pt
54 3 4 4 5 3 5 3 - - 3 5 ---- --_ ..... ---- 4th
55 5 6 5 4 6 4 5 - - - 2 5 ---- ---~ 5th
56 6 5 6 6 4 6 4 - - - 2 3 7 ---- 6th Jive
Nos. A B C D E F G 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-7 Pos.
51 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 3 I 7 ---- ---- ~--- ---- ---- 2nd
52 4 3 4 3 5 3 6 - - 3 5 ---- --~- ---- 4th
53 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 4 ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- pl
54 3 4 3 5 3 4 3 - - 4 -_ ...... - ~-~- ---- ---- 3rd
55 5 6 6 6 4 5 5 - [ - - I 419 ---~ ---- 6th
56 6 5 5 4 6 6 4 - I - - 2 418 ---- ....---- 5th

I Rule 10
Sununary 1st 2nd 3nJ
Nos. e ] Tot Pos.
51 2 2 4 2nd
52 3 4 7 4th 1 x3'
53 1 1 2 pt
54 4 3 7 3rd lx33
55 5 6 11 5th lx55
56 6 5 11 61b lxS5 Rule 1 1
Nos.
1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-7 Pos,
52 ~------- ---_ ...... _-- 7 10 --~--~,-- -------- -------- 4th
54 7 1 I _, rd
-------- ------~.-,. -------- -------- ----_ ...... _- _)
55 ~------- -------- -----~-- -------~ 9 ~~------ -~------ 5th
56 ~------- -------- ----~--- 7 ~------- -------- 6th 75

QUESTION 7C
Tango
Nos A B C D E F G 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-7 1-8 Res
61 1 1 1 5 5 1 1 5 ---- ---- _ ...... - ... ---- ---- ---- ---- l"t
62 2 2 5 1 4 2 4 1 47 ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- 2nd
63 5 5 2 2 2 6 2 - 4s ---~ ~~-~ ---- ---- ---- ---- 3rd
64 3 3 4 6 1 3 6 1 1 4 10 ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- 4th
65 4 4 3 3 3 5 3 - - 4 12 --- ... ---- ---- ---- ---- 5th
66 6 6 6 4 6 4 5 - - - 2 3 7 ---- ---- 6th Foxtrot
Nos A B C D E F G 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-7 Res
61 4 2 2 3 I 5 2 1 47 5 10 6 14 7 ---- ---- 2nd
62 1 4 1 1 3 1 1 5 --- .... ---- --~~ ---- ---- ---- lSI
63 3 5 4 5 4 3 5 - - 2 414 729 ~--- ---- 4.5
64 2 1 3 2 2 6 4 1 47 5 10 6 14 6 ---- ---- 3,,1
65 6 6 6 6 6 2 6 - 1 1 1 1 7 ... -~- 6th
66 5 3 5 4 5 4 3 - - 2 4 14 72.9 ---- ---- 4.5
, Rule 10
Summary lSI 2nd 3'd
Inspect Inspect In~_ect
Nos. T F Tot Pos.
61 1 2 3 21111 l x l '
62 2 1 3 pi Ix11
63 3 4.5 7.5 41il
64 4 3 7 3rd
65 5 6 11 6th
66 6 4.5 10.5 Slh Rule 11
Nos.
1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-7 Pos.
61 6 91~ 1015 11 ----.--~- -------- ----~--- 2nd
62 6 911 1015 13 ~--~---- -~~-.~--- -------- 1't 76

QUESTION 7D
Rumba
Nos A B C D E F G 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 Res
71 2 2 3 1 3 2 2 1 5 ------ ------ ------ ----- 2nd
72 5 . 3 6 6 6 6 4 - - 1 2 3 7 6th
73 3 4 1 5 5 3 3 1 1 4 ------ ------ ----- 3 (\1
74 1 1 2 3 2 1 1 4 ------ ------ ------ ------ ---~~ pI
75 6 5 4 2 4 4 5 - 1 1 4 ------ -.--~~ 4th
76 4 6 5 4 1 5 6 1 1 1 3 5 ----- 5th Samba
Nos A B C D E F G 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 Res
71 1 6 5 6 6 4 6 1 1 1 2 3 7 6th
72 2 1 3 1 3 1 1 4 ------ ------ ----~- ------ ----- 1 "I
73 4 3 2 4 1 6 5 1 2 3 5 ------ ----- 4th
74 5 4 1 2 2 2 2 1 5 ------ ------ ------ ----~ z=
75 6 5 4 5 5 5 4 - - - 2 6 ----- Slh
76 3 2 6 3 4 3 3 - 1 5 ------ ------ ----- 3rd Jive
Nos A B C D E F G 1 1-2 1-3 lA 1-5 1-6 Res
71 4 5 4 6 4 4 5 - - - 4 ------ ------ 4th
72 3 4 3 4 2 3 3 - 1 5 ------ ------ ------ 3rd
73 5 3 5 3 5 5 6 - - 2 2 6 ------ 5111
74 2 1 1 2 3 2 2 2 6 ------ ----.-~ ------ ------ 2nd
75 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 5 -----~ ------ ~~---- ------ ----_- 1 st
76 6 6 6 5 6 6 4 - - - 1 2 7 6th Rule 10
Summary 1" 2'" 3rd
Nos. R S J Tot Pos.
71 2 6 4 12 4th 2x46
72 6 1 3 10 2'1d lx2'
73 3 4 5 12 5ih 2x47
74 1 2 2 5 1'1
75 4 5 1 10 3rd l x?'
76 5 '> 6 14 6th
-'
I 77

Rule 11
Nos.
I 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-7 Pos.
72 -------- 6 13 -------- -------- -------- -------- 2nd
75 ---~--~- 8 8 -------- -------- ------~~ -------- 3'd QUESTION 7E
Waltz
Nos A B C D E 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 Res
81 3 4 4 5 6 1 3 II 6th
- - -~-~--- -------
82 2 3 5 4 5 - 1 2 39 ------- ------- 5lh
83 1 6 3 1 1 3 -----~- ------- ------ ----,,-- ------- pi
84 4 2 6 6 2 - 2 2 3 8 ------- ------- 4th
85 5 1 2 2 4 1 3 ------- ------- ------- ------- 2nd
86 6 5 1 3 3 L 1 3 ------- ------- ------- 3'd Tango
Nos A B C D E 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 Res
81 1 1 5 2 3 2 ., ------- 2nd
.) ------- ------- -------
82 5 6 2 3 4 - 1 2 39 -----~- ------'_ 4th
83 2 4 4 5 5 - 1 1 3 10 5 -'------ 5th
84 4 2 3 6 2 - 2 3 ------- ----~-- ------- 3rd
85 6 5 1 1 1 3 -----~- - .... ----- ------- ------- ------- 1"
86 3 3 6 4 6 2 3 10 3 61J1
- - ------- Quickstep
Nos A B C D E 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 Res
81 1 2 1 5 1 3 ---~--~ _------ ------- ------- ------- I'
82 4 3 3 2 4 - 1 3 8 ------- ------- ------- 4[h
83 2 I 6 4 3 1 2 3 6 ------- ------- ----~-- 3rd
84 3 4 2 1 2 1 3 ------- ------- ----_-- ------- 2nd
85 6 5 4 6 5 - - - 1 3 14 --~---- 6th
86 5 6 5 3 6 1 1 ..., 13 51h
- - .) ------- 78

Rule 10
Summary }" 2"d 3r<1
Nos. W T Q Tot Pos.
81 6 2 1 9 1.11 l x l '
82 5 4 4 13 s"
83 1 5 3 9 3rd 1 x l ' lx2
84 4 3 2 9 4'h Oxl
85 2 '1 6 9 2nd Ix11 2x2
86 3 6 5 14 6'h Rule 11
Nos.
I 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-7 Pos.
81 5 7 9 --~----- ~------- -------- -~----- ... p'
83 4 6 8 -------~ -------- -------- -~----- ..... --------
85 4 6 6 -------- -------- ..... ....,--~--- -------- QUESTION 7F
Waltz
Nos A B C D E 1 2+ 3+ 4+ 5+ 6+ Res
91 6 5 4 1 1 2 2 2 36 ----- ----- 2nd
92 4 2 5 6 2 - 2 2 38 ----- ----- 4th
93 5 6 2 3 4 - 1 2 39 ----~ ----- 5lh
94 2 4 1 5 5 1 2 2 3 1 ----- ----- 3rd
95 3 3 6 4 6 - - 2 3 JO ----- ----- 6th
96 I 1 3 2 3 2 3 ----- ----- ----- ----- JSI Tango
Nos A B C D E 1 I 2+ 3+ 4+ 5+ 6+ Res
91 3 4 2 5 6 - 1 2 39 4 ----- 5-th
92 2 3 5 4 5 - 1 2 3 9 5 ----.- 4th
93 1 6 3 1 1 3 ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- pi
94 4 2 6 6 3 1 2 3 9 " 6th
- j -----
95 5 1 4 2 4 1 2 2 4 -s rd
----- ----- _)
96 6 5 1 3 2 1 2 3 ----- ----- ----- 2nd 79

Foxtrot
Nos A B C D E I 2+ 3+ 4+ 5+ 6+ Res
91 1 1 3 2 3 2 3 ----- ----- ----- ....... -. .... ~ pi
92 5 6 2 3 4 - 1 2 3 9 .... ---- ----- 5th
93 2 4 1 5 5 1 2 2 3 7 .... ----- --- .... ...., 3rd
94 4 2 5 6 2 - 2 2 3 8 -~--- ----- 4th
95 6 5 4 1 1 2 2 2 3 6 ----- ----- 2nd
96 3 3 6 4 6 - - 2 3 10 ~-~-- ----- 61.11 Quickstep
Nos A B C D E 1 2+ 3+ 4+ 5+ 6+ Res
41 1 2 3 5 6 1 2 " (, 3 4th
:J ----.- -----
42 4 3 1 2 4 1 2 36 5 ----- ----_ ]"1
43 2 1 6 4 3 1 2 3 G 410 4 ----- 3rd
44 3 4 2 1 5 1 2 3 (, 410 5 ----- 2nd
45 6 5 4 6 2 - I 1 2 3 ----- 6th
46 5 6 5 3 1 1 1 2 I 2 4 ... --_- 51~ Rule 10
Summary 1" 2nd 3rd
Nos. W T F Q Tot Pas.
91 2 5 I 4 12 1 st Ixll
92 4 4 5 1 14 4th Ix3
93 5 1 3 3 12 2nd lxt I
94 3 6 4 2 15 5th
95 6 3 2 6 17 6tb
96 1 2 6 5 14 3'd 2x3 Rule 11
Nos.
1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-7 Pas.
91 5 8 12 --- ..... ---~ -------- -------- -------- }'I
93 5 8 11 -------- --------. -------- ". 2nd
-------- 80

Q_UESTION 7G
ChaCha
Nos. A B C D E 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-7 Pos.
11 6 5 5 5 6 - - - - 3 ---- _ _.,-- 51h
12 4 2 3 2 5 - 2 37 4 ---- --- .... ---- 4th
13 3 4 4 3 1 1 1 37 5 ---- ---- ---- 3rd
14 2 1 2 1 3 2 4 ... _-- ---- -- .... _ ---- ---- I "I
15 1 3 1 4 2 2 3 ---- ---- ---- ----~ ---- 2mJ
16 5 6 6 6 4 - - - 1 2 5 ..... _-- 6th Samba
Nos. A B C D E 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-7 Pos.
11 6 5 4 6 5 - - - 1 3 _,--- - ..... ~~ 5th
12 3 2 3 3 4 - 1 4 ~~~- ---~ ---- ---- 3rd
'-13 4 4 2 4 3 - 1 2 5 ---- ---- ---- 4th
·14 2 1 1 2 1 3 ---- ---- ---- -_._- ---_ ---- 1·<1
15 1 3 5 1 2 2 3 ---- ---- ---- ~--- ---- 2nd
16 5 6 6 5 6 - - - - 2 5 ---- 6th Rumba
Nos. A B C D E 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-7 Pos.
11 6 3 3 3 6 - - 3 ---- ---- ---- ---- 3'D
12 5 6 4 4 5 - - - 2 4 ---- ---- Slh
1-3 4 4 5 5 3 - - 1 3 ~--- ---- ---- 4th
14 2 1 2 2 2 1 5 ---- ---- ---~ ---- ---- 2nd
15 1 2 1 1 1 4 ---- ---- ---- ---- ... _-- ---- pi
16 3 5 6 6 4 - - 1 2 3 ---- ---- 6rh Jive
Nos. A B C D E 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-7 Pos.
11 6 4 3 3 4 - - 2 4 ---- ---- ---- 4th
12 4 5 5 4 6 - - - 2 4 ---- ---- 5th
13 5 6 6 5 5 - - - - 3 ----, ---- 6th
14 2 1 2 2 1 2 5 ---- ---- ---- ---- _ .... -- 2nd
15 1 2 1 1 2 3 ---- -_-- ---- ---- -~-- ---- pi
16 3 3 4 6 3 ..., ---- ---- -_-- ---- 3rd
- - .J 81

Rule 10
Summary 151 2nd 3td
Nos. e S R J Tot Pos.
11 5 5 3 4 17 5th J x33 2x4
12 4 3 5 5 17 "Ird lx33
J
13 3 4 4 6 17 4th 1 x33 3x4
14 1 1 2 2 6 2nd 2x12
15 2 2 1 1 6 }'I 2x12
16 6 6 6 ., 21 6th
., Rule 1 1
Nos.
1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-7 Pos.
1 1 -------._ -------- 5 8 -------- ----,---- -------- --------
12 -------- -------- 7 1342 -------- -------- -------- 3rd
13 -------- -------- 6 1343 -------- -------- -_----_- ~-------
14 8 -------- -_.,_----- -------- -------- -----'--- -------- 2nd
15 1 1 ------~- --~----- -------- -------- ~------- -------- 1'1 QUESTION 7H
Waltz
Nos. A B C D E F G 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-7 Pos.
21 4 5 4 4 6 4 5 - - - 4 ---- ---- ---- 41h
22 1 1 3 2 1 I 3 4 ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---~ pt
23 5 4 5 5 5 5 6 - - - 1. 6 -~-- ---,- 5!h
24 3 2 1 3 2 2 2 1 5 --_- ---- ---- ---- ---- 2nd
25 6 6 6 6 4 6 4 - - - 2 2 7 ---- 61h
26 2 3 2 1 3 3 1 2 4 ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- 3rd Tango
Nos. A B C D E F G 1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-7 Pos.
21 5 4 6 4 6 5 4 - - - 3 5 ---- ---- 5th
22 3 5 5 3 2 4 3 - 1 4 ---- ---- ---- ---- 31"d
23 4 3 3 6 4 6 5 - - 2 4 ---- ---- ---- 4th
24 1 2 2 1 3 1 1 4 ---- ---- ---- ~~-- ---- ---- I'I
25 6 6 4 5 5 3 6 - - 1 2 4 ---- ---- 6th
26 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 3 7 ---- ~-~- ---- ---- ---- 2"d 82

Foxtrot
Nos, AlB C D E F G 1 1-2 1~3 lA 1-5 1-6 1-7 Pas.
21 I 5 6 6 5 6 6 6 2 7 6~1
22 4 3 5 3 5 4 2 1 3 5 4lh
23 I 4 2 4 3 5 3 1 2 4 Jrd I
24 3 2 3 1 2 1 4 2 4 2nd
25 6 5 4 6 4 3 5 1 3 5 5th
26 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 4 ---- I ---- l'l

I Quickstep
, Nos. A B C D E F G 1-6 1-7
1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 Pos.
21 4 2 2 3 3 2 4 - 3 5 ~-~~ -~~~ ---- ---- 3'd
22 2 5 3 2 2 3 3 ,.., 6 2nd
- .) --,-- ---- ---- ----
23 6 4 6 4 6 i 6 1 1 1 1 3 3 7 ---- 6ill
24 5 6 4 5 4 4 2 - 1 1 4 ~-~~ ~--- ~~~- 5th
25 1 1 5 1 5 1 6 4 ---- I ---- ---- ---- -~-~ =~~~ pt
26 "') 3 1 6 1 5 5 2 2 II 4 4th
.) ---- ---,_ ----, ----
, I Rule 10
Summary t" 2nd 3"j
Nos, W T F Q Tot Pos.
21 4 5 6 3 18 Sri, 2x47
22 i '1 4 2 10 3":1 Ix l ' 2x2
.) ,
23 5 4 .... 6 18 4th 2x47
.J
24 2 1 2 5 10 2Qd IxI' 3x2
25 6 6 5 1 18 6th lx4
26 3 2 I 1 4 10 1't lx l '
I Rule 11

Nos.
1-2 1-3
21 -------- -----~ ..... - ------.--
22 4 10 ---.-----
23 -------- ~-~----- --------
24 7 16 --~~~ .... --
26 1 1 20 --~~-~~- 1-6

1-4

1-5

1-7

Pos,

5th

''>

14 20

--- -- - -- I, --- -----

14 21· --------

83

Calculate the 'means' for the following 'semi-final' places:

Semi-final Final Mean

12 6 7 + 12 = 19 = 9.5
14 7 8 + 14 = 22 = 11
13 8 9+13=22=11
11 6 7+11=18=9
12 7 8 + 12 = 20 = 10
13 6 7 + 13 = 20 = 10 and the following' quarter-final' places:

Quarter-final Semi-final Mean

24 13 14 + 24 = 38 = 19
25 11 12 + 25 = 37 = 18.5
23 12 13 + 23 = 36 = 18
24 11 12 + 24 = 36 = 18
25 12 13 + 25 = 38 = 19
23 10 11 + 23 = 34 = 17 QUESTION SA
No W T F Q V c S R P ] Tot Pos R.I0
31 1 2 1 2 1 4 5 3 4 5 28 1'1 3xl
32 10 9.5 9 9.5 10 6 6 6 7 6 79 8th
33 10 9.5 9 9.5 10 1 1 1 1 1 53 4th
34 10 9.5 9 6 6 5 3 5 2 2 57.5 5th
35 4 4 3 4 4 9 9.5 9.5 6 9.5 62.5 6tl1 ..
36 ·3 3 4 3 3 2 2 2 ..... 3 28 3rd Oxl,3x2
.J
37 5 6 5 5 5 9 9.5 9.5 10 9.5 73.5 7th
38 6 5 6 9.5 7 9 9.5 9 .. 5 10 9.5 81 9th
39 2 1 2 1 2 3 4 4 5 4 28 2nd 2xl,5x2 84

QUESTION 8B
No W T F Q V c S R P J Tot Pas R.IO
41 9.5 10 10 6 9.5 5 7 4 3 5 69 8th
42 9.5 10 6 10.5 9.5 4 9 .. 5 5 6 4 74 9th 5x9
43 6 4 4 7 4 7 5 6 5 7 55 3rd
44 4 3 5 4 9.5 10 9.5 9.5 10 9.5 74 1 o til 4x9
45 5 6 10 5 5 3 1 3 4 2 44 21ld
46 3 2 1 3 2 10 9.5 9.5 10 9.5 59.5 7th
47 2 1 3 2 1 6 3 7 7 6 38 pl
48 9.5 10 10 10.5 9.5 1 2 1 1 3 57.5 61h
49 1 5 2 1 3 10 6 9.5 10 9.5 57 5th 4x4
50 9.5 10 10 10.5 6 2 4 2 2 1 57 4th 5x4 QUESTION 8C
No W T F Q V I c S R P J Tot Pas. R.lO
51 9.5 10 9.5 7 10 18 10.5 10 10 10 104.5 121.h
52 9.5 10 9.5 8 10 9 7 10 10 10 93 9th
53 1 2 1 2 1 5 5 4 4 5 30 2~d 3xl,5x27
S4 9.5 7 9.5 10.5 10 9 10.5 10 10 10 96 10.5 8xl075 *
55 6 6 6 6 6 9 10.5 6 6 6 67.5 6th 8x6
56 5 4 2 4 3 2 2 5 2 1 30 4th Ixl,5x29,
6x3
57 9.5 10 9.5 10.5 10 9 6 10 7 10 91.5 8[h
58 9.5 10 9.5 10.5 10 4 3 3 5 3 67.5 7th 5x6
59 3 3 3 3 4 3 4 2 3 2 30 3rd Oxl,2x2,
8x3
60 4 1 4 1 2 6 10.5 7 10 7 52.5 5th
61 2 5 5 5 5 1 1 1 1 4 30 pt 4xl
62 9.5 10 9.5 10.5 7 9 10.5 10 10 10 96 10.5 8xl075 * * Rule 11 cannot be applied as these couples have only danced in one final each.

85

T.M. 5.4 5.4 5.5
11 A.P. 5.6 22 5.5
11.0 6th 10.9 6th 11.0 6th
T.M. 5.6 5.7 5.6
22 A.P. 5.4 5.4 .i2
11.0 4.5 11.1 3.5 11.1 4.5
T.M. 5.6 5.5 5.6
33 A.P. 5.4 5.4 5.6
11.0 4.5 10.9 5th 11.2 3rd
T.M. 5.5 5.6 5.7
44 A.P. 5.8 5.7 5.8
11.3 2nd 11.3 pt 11.5 1.5
T.M. 5.4 5.7 5.6
55 A.P. 5.7 5.4 5.5
11.1 3rd 11.1 3.5 11.1 4.5
T.M. 5.6 5.5 5.7
66 A.P. 5.8 5.7 5.8
-
11.4 pi 11.2 2nd 11.5 1.5 Nos A B C 1 112 113 1/4 liS 1/6 Pos
11 6 6 6 - - - - - 3 6111
22 4.5 3.5 4.5 - - 1 3 12.5 ------ 4.5
33 4.5 5 3 - - 1 1 3 12_~ ------ 4.5
44 2 1 1.5 I 34.5 ------ ------ ------ ----_- 1.5
55 ,., 3.5 4.5 1 2 3'"
.) - - ------ ~-----
66 1 2 1.5 1 3 4.5 --.---~ --~--- ------ ------ 1.5 T.M. A.P. Rule 11
Nos Pos
A B C A B C 1 2+ 3+ 4+ 5+ 6+
11 5.5 6 6 4 " 5 ---- ---- ---- N/a
.) ---- ---- ----
22 2 1.5 4 5.5 5 5 N/a N/a N/a 3 5175 ---- 4th
33 2 4.5 4 5.5 5 3 N/a N/a N/a 3 5,8.5 ---- 5th
44 .4 3 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 ---- 4 ---- ---- ---- ---~ 2nd
55 5.5 1.5 4 3 5 5 ---- ---- ~--- ---- ---- ---- N/a
66 2 4.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 ---- 5 ---- ---- ---- --~- F' 86

T.M. 5.2 5.1 5.2
11 A.P. 5.2 5.2 5.3
10.4 2nd 10.3 2nd 10.5 pI
T.M. 5.1 5.1 5.0
22 A.P. 5 .. 2 5.0 D
10.3 3rd 10.1 4th 10.1 5th
T.M. 5.3 5.2 5.2
33 A.P. 5.3 5.3 5.2
10.6 pt 10.5 pI 10.4 2nd
T.M. 5.2 5.0 5.2
44 A.P. 5.0 5.1 5.1
10.2 4th 10.1 5th 10.3 3rd
T.M. 5.0 5.0 5.1
55 A.P. II 5.2 5.1
10.1 5th 10.2 3rd 10.2 4th
T.M. 5.0 5.0 5.0
66 A.P. 5.0 5.0 5.0
10.0 6th 10.0 6th 10.0 6th Nos A B C 1 I12 1/3 114 liS 1/6 Pas
11 2 2 1 1 3 ~~-~-- ------ ------ ------ 2"<1
22 3 4 5 1 2 7 3 1:2 Tie
- - ------
33 1 1 2 2 -~---- ------ ------ ------ ------ 1 st
44 4 5 3 1 2 7 3 I:> Tie
- - _----_
55 5 3 4 - - 1 2 7 3 12 ---~-- Tie
66 6 6 6 - - - - - 3 6th T.M. A.P. Rule 11
Nos Pas
A B C A B C 1 2+ 3+ 4+ 5+ 6+
11 2.5 2.5 2 2.5 2.5 1 ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- Nla
22 4 2.5 5.5 2.5 5.5 4 N/a N/a 2 41J ---- ---- 4th
33 1 1 2 1 1 2 ---- -~~- ---- ---- ---- ---- T/a
44 2.5 5 2 5.5 4 4 N/a N/a 2 41~.5 "Hi
---- -,
55 5.5 5 4 4 2.5 4 la N/a 1 414.5 ---- ---- 5th
66 5.5 5 5.5 5.5 5.5 6 ---- ---- ---- ---~ ---- ~-~- N/a 87

88

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