22 Novesber 1989
USSR: MEDIA REPORT MULTITUDE OF UFO SIGHTINGS
‘Leading Soviet nevspapers and Journals have recently begun publishing
fan increasing number of articles and neva reports on sightings of
unidentified flying objects (UFOs) in various areas of the Soviet Union.
“permanent center" for the study of UFOs has been established in Moscov to
conduct research and support the investigation of reported sightings.
Setting the tone for this media coverage vas an article in the 9 July
1989 SOTSIALISTICHESKAYA INDUSTRITA, vhich referred to many recent reports
of UFO sightings in the USSR. Intervieved by the paper, P- Prokopenkoy
@irector of a laboratory for the study of “anomalous phenomena,” stated
that a "permanent center" for the study of UPOs 1s being established in the
Soviet Union. In addition to conducting research and presenting lectures
fon UFOs, the center vill support the investigation of reported sightings.
In referring to an issue of the paper published in July 1988 that
included a report on "an amazing event that took place on Hill 61] near the
village of Dainegorsk in Prinorskiy Kray," the article noted that the event
is still under investigation. Many observers sav a flying sphere crash
into one of the hill’s tvin peaks, and physicists and other scientists fron
the Siberian Division of the USSR Acadeny of Sclences are still studying
the "fine mesh,” "small apherical objects," and "pieces of glass" that @
considered to be snail rennants left behind by the sphere. "According to
the article, the alleged spacecraft vas nearly obliterated in the crash,
In studying the site, scientist A. Hakeyev reported finding gold,
silver, nickel, alpha-titantua, wolybdenus, and compounds of berylliun.
One of the "skeptical” physicists from Tousk has hypothesized that the so
galled sphere could have been sone kind of a "plasmoid,” formed by the
“interaction of geophysical force fields,” vhich captured the elenents
found by Wakeyev from the atmosphere on its trajectory tovard
disintegration ou the hilltop. Other researchers have generaily rejected
this explanation since the amounts of various types of metals found at the
site vould imply, according to this *plasmold™ theory, that “the
concentration of metals in the atmosphere should exceed the present level
by a factor of 4,000.
@
bateSone of the scientists have concluded that the object that crashed into
Hil] 611 vas an "extraterrestrial" space vehicle constructed by highly
Antelligent beings. Doctor of Chemical Sciences V. Waotskiy stated that
‘without doubt, this 13 evidence of a high technology, and it is not
anything of a natural or terrestrial origin." He cited the fact that the
Femants of fine mesh included bits of thin théeads vith « disneter of only
17 microns and that these threads, in turn, vere fof even thinner
strands tvisted into braids. Extresely thin gold vires were discovered
Antertvined in the finest threads—-evidence of an intricate technology
beyond the present capabilities of terrestrial science, according to
Vysotskiy.
SOTSIALISTICHESKAYA INDUSTRIYA of 25 July 1989 reported that a UFO
‘sighting had been clained by engineer Yuriy Posomarenko and a group of
vorkers at a collective farm in the Dnepropetrovsk region. The object vas
described as a disk vith tvo beans of Light enanating from {ts sides. The
witnesses maintained that they hed observed the object on the ground for
‘about 20 minutes, and that it emitted no sound vhen it flev avay.
‘The August 1989 issue of the Soviet journal NAUKA T ZHIZN included a
S-page article vhich, after sumarizing the history of UFO sightings in
general, contrasted sone of the vievs of the "skeptics" vith some of the
‘opinions of the "enthusiasts" on the unerous reported UFO sightings in the
USSR, including incidents in Serpukhov, Petrozavodsk, and Rudaya.
According to the "enthusiasts," UFOs have left evidence of visits on
many occasions, including the Serputhov incident in vhich, they claia,
Po left a circular depression in the grass vith a dianeter of 4 meters.
‘The skeptics auintain that most of this so-called "evidence" can be
explained as having no connection vith extraterrestrial intelligence. Many
of the sightings could be attributed to rocket testing, for example.
‘Academician Viadinir Vasilyevich Migulin, director of the Terrestrial
Magnetism, Ionosphere, and Radio Vave Propagation Institute in Troitsk,
which has'a section for the investigation of anomalous phenonena in the
atnosphere, maintains that over 90 percent of UFO sightings can be
nullified by such mundane explanations.
‘STROTTELNAYA GAZETA of 16 September 1969 reported that in August &
group of observers including physical scientist Eivir Kurchenko began
Snvestigating another circular depressed area in « forest near Surgut after
a vorker claimed that a UP0 had visited the ait . :
‘SOTSIALISTICHESKATA INDUSTRITA of 30 September 1969 noted that media
all over the Soviet Union vere receiving reports of UFO sightings on the
ground and in the air, adding that the paper's editorial office vas
Fevieving hundreds of reports related to UFO incidents. In response to
this deluge of reports, the paper intervieved Anatoliy Listratov, chairman
of the section of the All-Union Astronomical and Geodesic Society assigned
the study of anogalous phenomena, vho said that although his group fs
till vandering around inthe darkness,” some important developnents in
the investigations had recently occurred. He stated that "at the sites of
the landings...the operating frequency of a erystal-controlled oscillator
changes. Sinply speaking, electronic timepieces run at rates that are
either too fast of too slow.
Listratov noted that Soviet military officers and pilots had recently
started providing some documentation on UFO sightings. As an example, he
stated that he bad documentary information regarding an encounter betveen
Soviet aircraft and a UFO over the city of Borisov. The crevs of tvoforiet sirerate reported seeing a large flying disk in their vicinity vith
five beans of Light enanating frou itt three beans vere directed teearg
fhe ground and tvo were projected upvard vien the object vas first sisived.
The ground controller instructed one of the planes to alter its course eg
reach the object, at which point the disk flev to the same level and
ited one of its beans at the approaching Sovtet plane, dllusiasting she
cockpit. Listratov cited the pilot's log as statingy "At this ties, the
foptiot vas at the controls. He observed the maneuver that the shject ted
Just carried out and vas able to raise his hand to shield hinsel? tree fae
Mmbsarable Light. The aircraft commander vas resting in the adjoining
gents and a bright ray of Light, projecting « spot vith « dianeter of20
centimeters, passed across his body. Both pilots felt heat,*
the aircraft commider and his copilot both
the incident. ‘The copilot was forced to
Je osesgeegtion in hs eh, Tactading the
Quset of sudden prolonged periods of "loss of conscloussesa:"” The sitveaft
‘Somander died vithin « fev months. The cause of death was listen a
Teancer,* and "injury to the organism as a result of radiation frectsn
miidentified flying object" vas listed as a contributing factor on the
2itigisl medical record in the hospital vhere the commander died, according
to Listratov.
Listratoy told SOTSIALISTICHESKAYA INDUSTRIYA that about 95 percent of
UFO sightings could be explained, and investigations have often Pevcered
fies fo be burned-out rocket stages or the reanants of unsuccessfal sectet
interview military personnel, he noted that officers and soldiecs hee told
him about their ovn encounters vith UFOs, and they had even chess fit
Feports that had been completely filled gut on official feemse
ONSONOLSKATA PRAVDA of 7 October reported that the Soviet Union had
Just opened an official center for the study of UFOs in Hosen.
ons Ogtober the Soviet nevs agency TASS reported that a UFO had landed
4m a park in the city of Voronezh. TASS reported that the
observed by many witnesses before it Left,
meters in diameter.
KUASHATA ZVEZDA of 13 October suggested that mass hysteria may be an
dmportant factor contributing to the recent outburst of wideseresd Slates
of encounters vith UFOs in the USSR. According to the paper, uany Cleteves
pf, the Soviet media vere fanning this phenomenon, which ie compared te tne
hysteria resulting from Orson Welles’ radio broedcast in 1996 chere