CREDIT HOUR :3 CONTACT HOUR :4 LECTURER’S NAME : Nurul Asyikin binti Abdul Ghani Email : asyikin_ktd@yahoo.com
Weeks Topics
1 CONTROL ACCOUNTS
The need for control accounts
The advantages of control accounts for debtors and creditors Identify the two major types of control accounts Preparation of the sales ledger control account and the purchases ledger control account At this stage treatment of bad debts is restricted to the direct write-off method. Bill receivables are not included until covered under Receivables. 2-4 RECEIVABLES Types of receivables Accounts receivables (Debtors) o Bad debts, doubtful debts and provision for doubtful debts o Bad debts recovered o Discount allowed, discount allowable and provision discount allowable o Accounting entries and balance sheet presentation. Notes or Bills receivables o Mechanism of notes receivables o Determine maturity date o Compute interest on notes receivables o Accounting entries to record notes receivables and its disposition. Internal control for receivables 5-9 ACCOUNTING FOR NON-CURRENT ASSET (TANGIBLE) Distinguish nature and types of non-current assets. Tangible NCA or Property, Plant and Equipment (Per FRS 116) Initial Recognition and measurement Initial Costs. Elements of cost Self-constructed Property, Plant and Equipment Subsequent costs: capital expenditure vs revenue expenditure. Depreciation Method of depreciation: o Straight line method o Reduced balance method o Sum of the digits o Units of production. Accounting entries relating to acquisition and disposal of property, plant and equipment. Subsequent measurement: limited to initial revaluation for this paper (Asset revaluation reserve is not required to be covered) 10-12 CORRECTION OF ERRORS Distinguishing between errors that affect and those that do not affect the trial balance (agreement) Illustrate the use of the journal entries in correcting errors, including the use of a suspense account State the effect of errors on net profit and prepare the corrected statement of profit. State the effect of errors on balance sheet items and prepare the corrected balance sheet. 13-14 INCOMPLETE RECORDS AND SINGLE ENTRY (Sole Trader) Introduction to incomplete records and single entry. Difference between comparison and analysis method. Comparison method: o Statement of affairs o Statement of profit Analysis method: o Techniques used to construct accounting records. o Prepare trading, profit and loss account (income statement) and balance sheet.