STICK DIAGRAMS

1
STICK DIAGRAM:

green,, yellow n-diffusion, p-difffusion

Red Polysilicon

Blue Metal

Yellow Implant

Black Contact areas

2
NMOS ENHANCEMENT TRANSISTOR:
 When polysilicon crosses n-diffusion a transistor
forms

n-diffusion

polysilicon

3
NMOS DEPLETION TRANSISTOR:

implant

diffusion

polysilicon

4
PMOS ENHANCEMENT TRANSISTOR:
 When polysilicon crosses p-diffusion a transistor
forms

P-diffusion

polysilicon
5
5
STICK DIAGRAM FOR NMOS INVERTER:

vin

gnd

6
STEP1:

 Draw metal(blue) VDD and GND rails in parallel

with enough separation
VDD

GND
7
 STEP2:

Forming transistors
VDD

vin

gnd

GND

8
 STEP2-1:

vin

gnd
Vin

9
STEP3:
 interconnections

vin Vout

gnd

10
STEP4:
 Contact points
VDD

vin Vou
t
gnd Vi
n
GN
D
11
 Vdd

A nand B
A

Vss

12
Nmos NAND GATE
Vdd

Ploy(G
)

Vout(A nand B)

D
A Ploy(G
s )
D
Ploy(G)
B s

Vss 13
Nmos NOR GATE
Vdd

A nor B

A B

Vss

14
Nmos NOR GATE
Vdd

Ploy(G
)

Vout(A nor B)

D D
A Ploy(G)
s B s

Vss 15
CMOS STICK ENCODINGS
layer color stick notation color code

n-diffusion   Green

p-diffusion   yellow

polysilicon   red

metal-1   blue

metal-2   dark blue or purple

contact cut black

via black

demarcationline -------------------------------------------------------' brown

16
Vdd orVss contact black
CMOS INVERTER:

17
STEP1:
 Draw VDD & GND rails

18
STEP2:
 Forming transistors

19
STEP3:
 How to identify whether the transistor is nmos or
pmos????????????????
 Using demarcation line(----------------)
Vdd

pmos

Demorcation line

nmos

Vss 20
STEP4:
 Inter connections

pmos

input output
Demorcaion line

nmos
21
STEP5:
 Contact points

VDD

pmos

input Demorcaion line

output

nmos

GND 22
Cmos NAND GATE
Vdd

A A nand B
B

Vss

23
Cmos NAND GATE
Vdd contact
Vdd

s s
Ploy(G
) Ploy(G
Demarcation D D )
Line Vout(A nor B)

A B
D
Ploy(G
s )
D

s Ploy(G)

24
Vss contact Vss
Cmos Nor GATE
Vdd

B
A
A nor B

Vss

25
Cmos Nor GATE
Vdd contact
Vdd

s
Ploy(G
D )
s
Demarcation Ploy(G
Line D )

A Vout(A nand B)
B

D D
Ploy(G)
s Ploy(G s
)

Vss contact Vss 26

BiCmos inverter
Vdd

Vin

Vout

27
Vss
 Vdd contact
BiCmos inverter Vdd

Vout

Demarcation
Line

Vss contact Vss

BiCmos inverter
Vdd

Vin

Vout

Vss 29
 Vdd contact
BiCmos inverter Vdd

Demarcation
Line Vout

Vss contact Vss

30