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UNITUNIT33PASSIVEPASSIVEVOICEVOICE
G
RAMMAR
N
OTES
EE
XAMPLESXAMPLES OFOF
PP
ASSIVEASSIVE
TenseActivePassive
Present Simple
Many people
sell
unwanted gifts.Unwanted gifts
are sold
by many people.
Present Continuous
Many people
are selling
unwanted gifts.Unwanted gifts
are being sold
by many people.
Past Simple
Many people
sold
unwanted gifts.Unwanted gifts
were sold
by many people.
F
uture Simple
Many people
will sell
unwanted gifts.Unwanted gifts
will be sold
by many people.
Present Perfect Simple
Many people
h
ave sold
unwanted gifts.Unwanted gifts
h
ave beensold
by many people.
M
odals
Many people
c
an sell
unwanted gifts.Unwanted gifts
c
an be sold
by many people.
Conditionals
Many people
would sell
unwanted gifts.Unwanted gifts
would be sold
by many people.
EE
XAMPLESXAMPLES OFOF
PP
ASSIVEASSIVE
TenseActivePassive
Past Continuous
Many people
were selling
unwanted gifts.Unwanted gifts
were being sold
by many people.
Past Perfect Simple
Many people
h
ad sold
unwanted gifts.Unwanted gifts
h
ad beensold
by many people.
M
odal Perfects:
modal+
h
ave
+p.p.modal+
h
ave
+
been
+p.p.
Many people
m
ust
h
ave sold
unwanted gifts.Unwanted gifts
m
ust
h
avebeen sold
by many people.Many people
will
h
ave sold
unwanted gifts.Unwanted gifts
will
h
avebeen sold
by many people.Many people
would
h
ave sold
unwanted gifts.Unwanted gifts
would
h
avebeen sold
by many people.
h
ave to
Many people
h
ave to sell
unwanted gifts.Unwanted gifts
h
ave to besold
by many people.
b
e going to
Many people
are going to sell
unwanted gifts.Unwanted gifts
are going to be sold
by many people.
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