G& &T T NQT NQT Training Training 12 th & 13th th July 2007 12 & 13 July 2007 th
Suzanne Hinchcliffe &
Heather Williams Designing Classroom Challenges • Day to day classroom provision, on a lesson by lesson basis, is the foundation for developing high aspirations and high attainment. • Inclusion and personalisation in the learning environment is vital. • Differentiation, in the classroom, can be defined as recognising individual differences and devising strategies which take account of them. What can we do? Models of provision • Acceleration – same as everyone else but quicker • Broadening – extra curricular, activities out of school, after school clubs • Deepening – thinking skills/questioning • Independence – ownership and choice • Reflection HOTS (Higher Order Thinking Skills) • Links to Bloom’s taxonomy • Bloom’s – remembering, comprehending and applying are lower level thinking skills while analysing, synthesising and evaluating are HOTS • What makes a question more challenging? Higher Order Thinking Skills ‘Higher order thinking occurs when a person takes new information and information stored in memory and interrelates and/or rearranges and extends this information to achieve a purpose or find possible answers in perplexing situations.’
Lewis and Smith (1993, p.136)
Professor Philip Adey • ‘What the research shows consistently is that if you face children with intellectual challenges and then help them talk through the problems towards a solution, then you almost literally stretch their minds. They become cleverer, not only in the particular topic, but across the curriculum.’ Goldilocks & the Three Bears Knowledge • What happens in the story? • What did Goldilocks do in the bears’ home? Comprehension • Why did it happen that way? • Why did Goldilocks like the little bear’s bed best? Goldilocks & the Three Bears Application • What would you have done? • What would have happened if Goldilocks had come to your house? Analysis • Which part did you like best and why? • Which parts could not be true? Goldilocks & the Three Bears Synthesis • Can you think of a different ending? • What would you have done if you were Goldilocks? Evaluation • What did you think of the story? • Was Goldilocks good or bad and why? Task • Choose a traditional tale and make up one question for each of Bloom’s thinking skills. • Try them out on another group/person.