PREPARED BY

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MARSEDDI BIN MAKRAN 124234
MAZWAN BIN AHMAD 124235
MOHD AMIRUDDIN BIN KHAIRUDIN 124237
 Oftenly used compare to other 3 skills
 Important for the learner
 Non-literate learner need more listening
practice although listening and speaking
oftenly taught together.
 To make more effective use simple
vocabulary, using short sentences, increase
the length pauses in teaching.
 Learner usually use their fluency or speaking
ability as an indicator.
 Combine listening and speaking.
 Focus on process.
 Focus on comprehending meaning.
 Set difficulty level appropriately
 Use authentic language and contexts
 Maximize the use of material that is relevant
• Mechanics (pronunciations, grammar, and
vocabulary)
• Functions (transaction and intersection)
• Social and cultural rules and norms