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Termografi Inframerah
Termografi Inframerah merupakan suatu teknologi
pengukuran temperatur melalui pendeteksian radiasi
panas yang dipancarkan suatu permukaan obyek akibat
temperaturnya dan diterjemahkan menjadi gambar
termal yang terukur. Metode pengukuran ini merupakan
salah satu jenis metode pengukuran tanpa kontak
langsung dengan obyek (Non Contact Measurement)
dan tergolong peralatan uji tak merusak (Non
Destructive Test).
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APPLICATION
Valve leakage
396 .0°F
This leaking valve is over
177oC (350oF). Most leaking
valves are less evident.
A R01: >364.3° F
66.5 °F
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Valve leakage
Valves and lines going to the condenser, boiler
blowdown, miscellaneous drain tank, reclaim tank,
drip receiver, and priming for pumps under vacuum
should be checked.
All boiler, turbine, stop valve, valve chest, etc.,
drain lines need to be checked for leak through.
DO NOT over tighten valves!
Valve leakage
All boiler, turbine, stop
488.6°F
400
valve, valve chest, etc., drain
300 lines need to be checked for
SP01: 393.3° F
200 leak through.
100
93.7°F
Leaking drain
A R01: * 598.0° F 667 .2°F
400
totally closed before
300
inspecting.
200
176 .6°F
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Steam Traps
361 .0°F
300
(must monitor).
200
150
S P 01
equipment that is operating
95
problems.
85
80.2 °F
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115
Check all bolts, diaphragms
A R01: 100.8° F and access doors on the
110
100 .9°F
160
12oC (20oF) difference
S P 01: 153.4° F
140 across the flange.
120
S P 02: 173.9° F
100
67oC 79oC 80
75.8 °F
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Heaters
Heaters can also be checked with IR to identify
heat rate loss items.
Shell safety valves, vents, drains, and pumps are
items to check during a survey.
Both high pressure and low pressure heaters should
be scanned.
Vacuum pumps, LP drain pumps, and other types
should be checked.
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120
100
93.1 °F
Safety Valves
All safety valves should be scanned. Especially
those that do not vent to atmosphere. Those that
vent to reclaim or miscellaneous drain tanks are
often overlooked. High energy piping safeties are
usually reset during outages and vent to
atmosphere.
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Boiler
Infrared is very effective when used to identify boiler
and ductwork casing leaks.
Boiler casing leaks increase auxiliary power use by
increasing load on fans and pulverizers.
Reducing casing leaks improves combustion and
reduces excess air.
Total air flow is often reduced (especially on balance
draft units) which decreases emissions since
precipitators, SCRs and FGDs treat less exit gas.
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